From 14e5dc567ffa76f24a5d0fe396e88a8acc66861f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nico Matentzoglu Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2025 02:40:45 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] Copying the Release files into the release directory (#1607) --- envo-base.owl | 8586 +++++++--- envo.json | 13480 ++++++++------- envo.obo | 5574 ++++--- envo.owl | 13540 ++++++++-------- imports/chebi_import.obo | 544 +- imports/chebi_import.owl | 960 +- imports/fao_import.owl | 2 +- imports/foodon_import.obo | 1131 +- imports/foodon_import.owl | 1494 +- imports/go_import.obo | 54 +- imports/go_import.owl | 78 +- imports/iao_import.owl | 2 +- imports/ncbitaxon_import.obo | 132 +- imports/ncbitaxon_import.owl | 194 +- imports/obi_import.owl | 102 +- imports/pato_import.obo | 505 +- imports/pato_import.owl | 697 +- imports/pco_import.owl | 2 +- imports/po_import.owl | 150 +- imports/ro_import.obo | 1014 +- imports/ro_import.owl | 2831 +--- imports/uberon_import.owl | 2 +- subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.json | 49 +- subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.obo | 32 +- subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.owl | 48 +- subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.tsv | 16 +- subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.json | 13000 +++------------ subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.obo | 5339 ++---- subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.owl | 9681 +++-------- subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.tsv | 1661 +- subsets/biome-hierarchy.json | 726 +- subsets/biome-hierarchy.obo | 476 +- subsets/biome-hierarchy.owl | 680 +- subsets/biome-hierarchy.tsv | 241 +- subsets/environmental_hazards.json | 72 +- subsets/environmental_hazards.obo | 58 +- subsets/environmental_hazards.owl | 70 +- subsets/environmental_hazards.tsv | 40 +- subsets/envo-basic.json | 7297 ++++++--- subsets/envo-basic.obo | 2519 ++- subsets/envo-basic.owl | 8499 +++++++--- subsets/envo-basic.tsv | 2824 ++-- subsets/envoANZSoil.json | 35 +- subsets/envoANZSoil.obo | 22 +- subsets/envoANZSoil.owl | 38 +- subsets/envoAstro.json | 55 +- subsets/envoAstro.obo | 30 +- subsets/envoAstro.owl | 68 +- subsets/envoAstro.tsv | 8 +- subsets/envoCesab.json | 35 +- subsets/envoCesab.obo | 22 +- subsets/envoCesab.owl | 38 +- subsets/envoEmpo.json | 81 +- subsets/envoEmpo.obo | 46 +- subsets/envoEmpo.owl | 71 +- subsets/envoEmpo.tsv | 19 +- subsets/envoOmics.json | 81 +- subsets/envoOmics.obo | 46 +- subsets/envoOmics.owl | 71 +- subsets/envoOmics.tsv | 19 +- subsets/envoPlastics.json | 179 +- subsets/envoPlastics.obo | 89 +- subsets/envoPlastics.owl | 166 +- subsets/envoPlastics.tsv | 35 +- subsets/envoPolar.json | 715 +- subsets/envoPolar.obo | 400 +- subsets/envoPolar.owl | 674 +- subsets/envoPolar.tsv | 256 +- subsets/material-hierarchy.json | 3059 ++-- subsets/material-hierarchy.obo | 1389 +- subsets/material-hierarchy.owl | 2025 ++- subsets/material-hierarchy.tsv | 781 +- subsets/process-hierarchy.json | 639 +- subsets/process-hierarchy.obo | 81 +- subsets/process-hierarchy.owl | 723 +- subsets/process-hierarchy.tsv | 502 +- 76 files changed, 56852 insertions(+), 60048 deletions(-) diff --git a/envo-base.owl b/envo-base.owl index e4efa360..f5f875e3 100644 --- a/envo-base.owl +++ b/envo-base.owl @@ -14,14 +14,13 @@ xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#" xmlns:chebi="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi#" - xmlns:swrla="http://swrl.stanford.edu/ontologies/3.3/swrla.owl#" xmlns:terms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:schema="http://schema.org/" xmlns:taxslim="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon/subsets/taxslim#" xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#" xmlns:process_attribute="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo-p/patterns/process_attribute/"> - + http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 @@ -39,7 +38,7 @@ Includes Ontology(OntologyID(OntologyIRI(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/modules/entity_attribute_location.owl>) VersionIRI(<null>))) [Axioms: 168 Logical Axioms: 29] Includes Ontology(OntologyID(OntologyIRI(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/modules/entity_quality_location.owl>) VersionIRI(<null>))) [Axioms: 40 Logical Axioms: 6] Includes Ontology(OntologyID(OntologyIRI(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/modules/process_attribute.owl>) VersionIRI(<null>))) [Axioms: 21 Logical Axioms: 2] - 2024-07-01 + 2025-02-05 http://environmentontology.org/ @@ -62,6 +61,165 @@ + + + + Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample." + NMDC environmental context value sets + + + + + + + + + + Subset of NMDC environmental context value sets for annotating EnvO classes suitable for MIxS environmental context fields related to soil samples. Recommended for use in metadata preparation for repositories like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Soil value sets + + + + + + + + + + Subset of NMDC environmental context value sets for annotating EnvO classes applicable to MIxS environmental context fields in water-related samples. Intended for use in metadata annotation workflows, including submissions to NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Water value sets + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_broad_scale field in soil sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Soil broad scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for the MIxS env_local_scale field in soil sample metadata. Recommended for standardizing annotations in systems such as NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Soil local scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_medium field in soil sample records. Intended to guide consistent environmental medium annotations in systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Soil environmental medium value set + + + + + + + + + + + + NMDC PlantAssociated value sets + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_broad_scale field in water sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Water broad scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_local_scale field in water sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Water local scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_medium field in water sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Water environmental medium value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_broad_scale field in plant associated sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_local_scale field in plant associated sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_medium field in plant associated sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC PlantAssociated environmental medium value set + + + + + + + + @@ -849,6 +1007,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -2449,7 +2613,7 @@ An astrononmical body part which delimited by physical discontinuities with its surroundings. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_feature macroscopic spatial feature - envoPolar + This class is being depopulated and will be filled only with inferred subclasses. Please do not use this for direct annotation, favouring instead a more descriptive subclass. geographic feature @@ -2990,6 +3154,8 @@ cropland park ENVO:00000011 + + garden @@ -3042,7 +3208,7 @@ FTT:829 Geonames:H.OVF fluvial feature - envoPolar + hydrographic feature @@ -3106,6 +3272,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal ENVO ENVO:00000014 + This class refers to the water contained in a canal channel, and not the channel itself. canal @@ -3121,14 +3288,25 @@ - + + + + + + + + + + + + - A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. + A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. EcoLexicon:ocean FTT:1019 FTT:943 @@ -3138,8 +3316,11 @@ TGN:21102 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean ocean region - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + + + As evidence for oceans differing from that of Earth emerge, the label "ocean" may be used for a more general class, with this class being relabelled as "salt-water ocean" or similar. The PURL/PID of this class will remain unchanged. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography ocean @@ -3160,7 +3341,30 @@ - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -3170,10 +3374,10 @@ - + - A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. + A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. EcoLexicon:sea FTT:233 FTT:830 @@ -3186,14 +3390,15 @@ open sea open sound open water - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + sea - A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. + A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea @@ -3328,12 +3533,6 @@ soda lake saline lake - - - - salina - USGS:SDTS - @@ -3346,6 +3545,12 @@ salt lake USGS:SDTS + + + + salina + USGS:SDTS + @@ -3394,7 +3599,9 @@ mere mortlake pasteuer lake - envoPolar + + + lake @@ -3461,7 +3668,8 @@ A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts. SWEETRealm:FreshwaterLake FreshwaterLake - envoPolar + + freshwater lake @@ -3505,6 +3713,8 @@ TGN:21105 rio braided river + + "There are no official definitions for the generic term river as applied to geographic features, although in some countries or communities a stream is defined by its size. Many names for small rivers are specific to geographic location; examples are "run" in some parts of the United States, "burn" in Scotland and northeast England, and "beck" in northern England. Sometimes a river is defined as being larger than a creek, but not always: the language is vague." river @@ -3599,6 +3809,8 @@ burn (hydrographic) creek rivulet + + stream @@ -3765,6 +3977,8 @@ covered reservoir ENVO ENVO:00000025 + + reservoir @@ -3816,6 +4030,7 @@ SWEETRealm:Well TGN:51255 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Well + well @@ -3844,6 +4059,8 @@ SWEETRealm:Spring TGN:21126 seep + + Springs are typically where an aquifer surface meets the ground surface or where there is a fissure. spring @@ -4340,6 +4557,7 @@ gully nullah wash + The temporality of wadis is problematic in deciding whether they are watercourses or valleys. wadi @@ -4493,6 +4711,8 @@ ponds pool pool (water body) + + pond @@ -4649,6 +4869,8 @@ Marsh marsh quagmire + + marsh @@ -4739,6 +4961,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ditch ENVO ENVO:00000037 + ditch @@ -4853,7 +5076,9 @@ SWEETRealm:Fjord TGN:21122 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord - envoPolar + + + fjord @@ -5032,6 +5257,7 @@ An vegetated area which overlaps a wetland ecosystem. WetlandRegion + wetland area @@ -5079,7 +5305,9 @@ morass muskeg peat bog - envoPolar + + + peatland @@ -5172,6 +5400,8 @@ TGN:21152 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary inlet + + estuary @@ -5374,6 +5604,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_spring hotspring thermal spring + + hot spring @@ -5503,6 +5735,7 @@ salting salt marsh tidal marsh + It would be more correct to say that this has_quality salty or has_part ((soil and water) and has_increased_levels_of salt. saline marsh @@ -5568,6 +5801,7 @@ salt pond salt ponds saltern + In such ponds, water is drawn out of seawater through natural evaporation which allows the salt to be subsequently harvested. saline evaporation pond @@ -5681,6 +5915,9 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove_swamp mangal MangroveForest + + + Mangrove swamp ecosystems comprise communities of mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove swamps often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. mangrove swamp @@ -5717,7 +5954,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake ENVO ENVO:00000058 - envoPolar + underground lake @@ -5798,7 +6035,7 @@ - + Place or area with clustered or scattered buildings and a permanent human population. place FTT:1097 @@ -5814,14 +6051,14 @@ populated locality populated place - + - + QCR: 'location of' min 1 building @@ -5973,6 +6210,7 @@ thoroughfare thruway turnpike + road @@ -6224,6 +6462,17 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + A tunnel constructed by human means. tunnel @@ -6345,6 +6594,8 @@ cavern grotto notch + + cave @@ -6400,6 +6651,7 @@ TUNNEL cave natural tunnel + tunnel @@ -6494,7 +6746,7 @@ - + @@ -6503,12 +6755,6 @@ - - - - - - @@ -6518,6 +6764,7 @@ A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort. "constructed" should probably be made something like a quality and this class obsoleted or filled only by inference constructed feature + Some human constructions (such as the extra-planetary probes built for the Voyager missions) exist outside of Earth's (or any other astrononomical body's) technosphere, and are thus not astronomical body parts. Assertions regarding whether a construction is part of the technosphere of an astronomical body (e.g. Earth) should be made at the instance level, if needed / useful for the application case. human construction @@ -6728,6 +6975,8 @@ Geonames:S.MN TGN:54211 TGN:54212 + + mine @@ -6769,6 +7018,7 @@ + An ecosystem which either 1) has its functions and composition determined by agricultural processes or entities or 2) is formed as the result of an agricultural land conversion process. FTT:1246 FTT:1247 FTT:44 @@ -6966,6 +7216,8 @@ farms farmstead ranch + + farm @@ -7099,7 +7351,7 @@ mountain chain mountain group sierra - envoPolar + mountain range @@ -7151,7 +7403,9 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain Mountain mountains - envoPolar + + + A mountain is generally steeper than a hill, but there is no universally accepted standard definition for the height of a mountain or a hill although a mountain usually has an identifiable summit. The USGS had previously defined mountains as localised elevations of more than 300 meters; however, the organisation has accepted there are no technical definitions in the US. In ENVO, we primarily use the UNEP-WCMC classification to be compliant with SDG monitoring, but we can host other classifications on request: http://www.fao.org/sustainable-development-goals/indicators/1542/en/ mountain @@ -7232,6 +7486,8 @@ knoll mount mountain + + hill @@ -7331,7 +7587,7 @@ saddle saddle (physiographic) sill (physiographic) - envoPolar + mountain pass @@ -7441,7 +7697,7 @@ We need to added classes such as "valley site" in order to fully axiomatize this class http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + alpine glacier @@ -7477,6 +7733,7 @@ interfluve llanos outwash plain + plain @@ -7531,6 +7788,8 @@ scarp scaw scraps + + cliff @@ -7633,7 +7892,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_cliff coastal cliff marine cliff - envoPolar + sea cliff @@ -7770,6 +8029,9 @@ foreshore flats rivage strand + + + beach @@ -7990,6 +8252,7 @@ TGN:21409 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caldera crater + caldera @@ -8031,7 +8294,7 @@ TGN:21201 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert arid region - envoPolar + desert area @@ -8087,7 +8350,8 @@ hummock isle islet - envoPolar + + island @@ -8213,6 +8477,7 @@ trench vale water gap + Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains. valley @@ -8391,8 +8656,14 @@ - - A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. + + + + + + + + A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. EcoLexicon:delta FTT:97 Geonames:T.DLTA @@ -8400,7 +8671,6 @@ TGN:21164 TGN:21422 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta - ENVO alluvial fan bay delta canyon delta @@ -8409,12 +8679,13 @@ outwash outwash plain pass (delta) + delta - A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. + A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. USGS:SDTS @@ -9142,7 +9413,7 @@ - + An upland moor or sandy area dominated by low shrubby vegetation including heather. FTT:1191 FTT:792 @@ -9253,6 +9524,7 @@ thorn forest wood wooded area + woodland area @@ -9582,7 +9854,7 @@ TGN:21611 Arctic land TundraEcosystem - envoPolar + area of tundra @@ -9717,6 +9989,8 @@ TGN:21456 cropland grassland + + agricultural field @@ -9847,6 +10121,7 @@ agricultural site cropland plantation field + plantation @@ -10413,7 +10688,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.LandIce glacial landform glacier feature - envoPolar + Ambiguities in notion of feature and overly general equivalence axiom was making incorrect assertions. For example popsicle would reason under this class. Likely to be depopulated and "glacial" made into a quality or similar. obsolete glacial feature @@ -10475,7 +10750,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SWEETRealm:IceSheet TGN:21147 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_sheet - envoPolar + This is not always classified as a glacier in the cryosphere community. ice sheet @@ -10541,7 +10816,9 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Glacier RockGlacier rock glacier - envoPolar + + + The definition of glacier is highly variable. Two main issues exist: 1) Whether or not a mass of ice must currently show movement to be considered a glacier or not and 2) What is the relationship between ice sheets and glaciers (i.e., which is the parent in a parent/child relationship or whether they are distinct terms). glacier @@ -10606,7 +10883,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. LTER:408 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permafrost - envoPolar + Ice is not always present, as may be in the case of nonporous bedrock, but it frequently occurs and it may be in amounts exceeding the potential hydraulic saturation of the ground material. permafrost @@ -10734,7 +11011,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO coastal inlet ENVO:00000137 - envoPolar + coastal inlet @@ -10851,6 +11128,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO shore ENVO:00000141 + bank @@ -10913,6 +11191,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.riverbank ENVO ENVO:00000143 + river bank @@ -10964,7 +11243,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_cap icecap ice field - envoPolar + ice cap @@ -11025,7 +11304,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SnowField snowfield ENVO:00000146 - envoPolar + snow field @@ -11145,6 +11424,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.A shallow stretch of a river or stream, where the current is above the average stream velocity and where the water forms small rippled waves as a result. It often consists of a rocky bed of gravels or other small stones. EcoLexicon:riffle https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riffle + riffle @@ -11189,6 +11469,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.barrier reef fringing reef reef + coral reef @@ -11333,6 +11614,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.drainage basin headstream source + headwater @@ -11377,7 +11659,13 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. - + + + + + + + An area of grassland or pasture beside a river, subject to seasonal flooding. water meadow flood meadow ecosystem @@ -11416,7 +11704,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.coombe corrie cwm - envoPolar + + cirque @@ -12225,6 +12514,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.sand dune interdune trough sand hill + + dune @@ -12298,6 +12589,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_valley ENVO ENVO:00000171 + river valley @@ -12401,7 +12693,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.land bridge neck submarine isthmus - envoPolar + + isthmus @@ -12461,6 +12754,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.TGN:21509 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karst karst area + Karsts usually form in masses of carbonate rock such as limestone or dolomite. Karst landscapes display distinctive surface features and underground drainages, and in some examples there may be little or no surface drainage. karst @@ -12545,7 +12839,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.TGN:21414 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine glacial moraine - envoPolar + moraine @@ -12600,6 +12894,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.levee revetment ENVO:00000178 + levee @@ -12702,6 +12997,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.TGN:21422 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesa butte + mesa @@ -12796,7 +13092,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.nunataks peak ENVO:00000181 - envoPolar + "peak" in the definition is understood as a synonym of mount, rather than of summit. Nunataks may also refer to areas of ridges. The definition and placement of this class may need to be revised. nunatak @@ -12878,6 +13174,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.tableland tablemount upland + + plateau @@ -13009,7 +13307,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanging_valley ENVO ENVO:00000184 - envoPolar + hanging valley @@ -13132,7 +13430,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. Peatlands with a shallow peat layer, only about 500 mm thick, dominated by sedges and grasses. They form in permafrost areas, covering around 110,000 to 160,000 km2 in Alaska, Canada, and the former USSR. - envoPolar + tundra mire @@ -13179,6 +13477,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. Forested peatlands including both rain- and groundwater-fed types, commonly recorded in tropical regions with high rainfall. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peat_swamp + This type of peatland covers around 350,000 km2, primarily in south-east Asia but also occurring in the Everglades in Florida. peat swamp @@ -13288,6 +13587,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO mud flat ENVO:00000192 + mudflat @@ -13422,6 +13722,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinkhole cenote sink + + sinkhole @@ -13534,7 +13836,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. A lake permanently covered by ice. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake - envoPolar + ice-covered lake @@ -13573,7 +13875,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periglacial_lake ENVO ENVO:00000200 - envoPolar + periglacial lake @@ -13599,7 +13901,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord_lake ENVO ENVO:00000201 - envoPolar + fjord lake @@ -13702,8 +14004,9 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.EcoLexicon:neritic_zone SWEETRealm:NeriticZone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neritic_zone - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + marine neritic zone @@ -13728,8 +14031,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.The water mass of an ocean that is not above a continental shelf. EcoLexicon:oceanic_zone OceanLayer - envoMarine - envoPolar + + oceanic zone @@ -13756,8 +14059,9 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SPIRE:Pelagic SWEETRealm:PelagicZone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagic_zone - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + marine pelagic zone @@ -13786,8 +14090,9 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photic_zone PhoticZone epipelagic zone - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + marine photic zone @@ -13814,8 +14119,9 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SWEETRealm:AphoticZone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphotic_zone AphoticZone - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + marine aphotic zone @@ -13841,7 +14147,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.EcoLexicon:bathypelagic_zone SWEETRealm:BathypelagicZone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bathypelagic_zone - envoMarine + + marine bathypelagic zone @@ -13858,7 +14165,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. The zone of the ocean below the bathypelagic zone, with its lowest boundary at about 6000m. - envoMarine + marine abyssalpelagic zone @@ -13879,7 +14186,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SPIRE:Mesopelagic_zone SWEETRealm:MesopelagicZone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesopelagic_zone - envoMarine + + marine mesopelagic zone @@ -13896,7 +14204,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. The zone of an ocean in oceanic trenches, lying between 6000m and 10,000m. - envoMarine + + hadalpelagic zone @@ -13919,6 +14228,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.HydrothermalVents ENVO ENVO:00000215 + hydrothermal vent @@ -13950,6 +14260,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.FUMAROLE ENVO ENVO:00000216 + fumarole @@ -14005,6 +14316,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.oceanic vent sea vent ENVO:00000218 + black smoker @@ -14025,21 +14337,28 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. - - A sea that is not connected with an ocean. + + + + + + + + An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body. + lake FTT:221 FTT:871 inland sea - envoMarine + envoPolar landlocked sea - A sea that is not connected with an ocean. + An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body. MA:ma @@ -14083,6 +14402,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.IslandArc island arc island group + archipelago @@ -14217,7 +14537,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.borderland (continental margin) platform (continental margin) shelf edge (ocean) - envoPolar + The continental shelf is a gentle slope. This class refers to the geographical continental shelf and not the legal concept of the same name. continental shelf @@ -14455,6 +14775,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.FTT:685 TGN:21321 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fen + + fen @@ -14490,6 +14812,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.Swamp swamp cienaga + swamp ecosystem @@ -14882,6 +15205,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO abyssal feature ENVO:00000244 + abyssal plain @@ -14964,6 +15288,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.Geonames:T.VLC TGN:21406 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano + + volcano @@ -14990,7 +15316,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO valley ENVO:00000248 - envoPolar + glacial valley @@ -15016,7 +15342,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.moraine EcoLexicon:lateral_moraine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_moraine - envoPolar + lateral moraine @@ -15040,7 +15366,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. A moriane formed when the inside lateral moraines of two glaciers merge together. They form a ridge down the center of the combined glaciers. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_moraine - envoPolar + medial moraine @@ -15059,7 +15385,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.A till covered area with irregular topography and no ridges, often forming gently rolling hills or plains. Forms by the accumulation of till under the ice by lodgement, but may also be deposited as the glacier retreats. EcoLexicon:ground_moraine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_moraine - envoPolar + ground moraine @@ -15081,7 +15407,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.end moraine delta moraine moraine - envoPolar + terminal moraine @@ -15165,6 +15491,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO bottomland ENVO:00000255 + + flood plain @@ -15295,6 +15623,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.EcoLexicon:alluvial_plain SWEETRealm:AlluvialPlain https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_plain + alluvial plain @@ -15343,6 +15672,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.pampa plain veld + + prairie @@ -15393,23 +15724,37 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. - - A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs. + Further axiomatisation is possible with the right taxon imports, but the interspersal semantics may be beyond OWL expressivity. FTT:259 FTT:770 FTT:771 TGN:21607 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna Savanna grassland savannah + Savannas are intermediate grassland-woodland ecosystems, with some instances having almost no trees and others having trees at densities higher than some forests. Savannas are typically subject to tropical or subtropical climatic conditions. Savannas typically have seasonal water availability and grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities. savanna - A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands + A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs. + + @@ -15450,6 +15795,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.pampa pampas puszta + steppe @@ -15805,6 +16151,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.FTT:67 Geonames:L.GRAZ grazing area + pasture @@ -16076,7 +16423,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.EcoLexicon:continental_slope FTT:536 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_slope - envoPolar + continental slope @@ -16167,6 +16514,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.deep undersea trench ENVO:00000275 + ocean trench @@ -16544,6 +16892,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ridge spur spur (physiographic) + ridge @@ -16684,6 +17033,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarry ENVO ENVO:00000284 + quarry @@ -16770,6 +17120,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SWEETRealm:Butte TGN:21443 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butte + butte @@ -16890,6 +17241,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.catchment drainage basin watershed + drainage basin @@ -16966,6 +17318,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.RIDGE LINE divide drainage basin + watershed @@ -17158,7 +17511,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.glacial berg glacial iceberg iceberg - envoPolar + marine iceberg @@ -17236,7 +17589,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ice field ice sheet icecap - envoPolar + Ice mass may need to be resolved from ice field, the former referring simply to an accumulation of ice. ice field @@ -17552,6 +17905,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.rivage seashore strand + shore @@ -17667,6 +18021,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.promontory tongue winged headland + peninsula @@ -17864,7 +18219,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icefall ice fall ice-fall - envoPolar + Icefalls may be formed as glaciers flow through narrow openings in landmasses. icefall @@ -18248,6 +18603,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intertidal_zone IntertidalZone littoral zone + + Very similar to the "marine eulittoral zone" class, but without reference to seasonal tide marks. Some sources make no distinction between these zones, thus, they are currently related synonyms. intertidal zone @@ -18578,6 +18935,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. An interface layer which 1) is primarily composed of solid materials, 2) separates the land surface and phreatic zone, and 3) contains groundwater at atmospheric pressure. unsaturated zone + If the vadose zone includes portions of soil, the water contained therein is termed soil moisture. In fine grained soils, capillary action can cause the pores of the soil to be fully saturated above the water table at a pressure less than atmospheric. In such soils, therefore, the unsaturated zone is the upper section of the vadose zone and not identical to it. vadose zone @@ -18954,7 +19312,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.TGN:21144 icecap dome icecap dome - envoPolar + ice cap dome @@ -19577,7 +19935,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi marine brine pool ENVO ENVO:00000369 - envoPolar + brine pool @@ -19789,7 +20147,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + + + + + + + + @@ -19823,7 +20188,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi An ice mass which 1) is attached to the coast 2) at least 2 meters in thickness 3) forms where a glacier or ice mass flows down to a coastline and onto the ocean surface and 4) grows by annual snow accumulation or by the seaward extension of land glaciers. SWEETRealm:IceShelf http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/IceShelf - envoPolar + An ice shelf may grow hundreds of miles out to sea. Usually of great horizontal extent and with a level or gently undulating surface. Nourished by annual snow accumulation and also by the seaward extension of land glaciers. Limited areas may be aground. Ice shelves are much thicker than sea ice often filling embayments in the coastline of an ice sheet.. Currently, nearly all ice shelves are in Antarctica, where most of the ice discharged into the ocean flows via ice shelves. The mass balance of an ice shelf may have significant components of both gain and loss at the base. The seaward edge is termed an ice front. The calving of an ice shelf forms tabular icebergs and ice islands. ice shelf @@ -20042,7 +20407,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + @@ -20225,7 +20590,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_tongue glacier tongue glacial tongue - envoPolar + ice tongue @@ -20254,7 +20619,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi Geonames:H.SD SWEETRealm:Sound TGN:21129 - envoPolar + sound @@ -20286,6 +20651,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi SWEETRealm:Strait TGN:21132 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait + strait @@ -20372,7 +20738,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi FTT:465 Geonames:H.CHNM TGN:21186 - envoPolar + marine channel @@ -20398,7 +20764,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi FTT:464 Geonames:H.CHNL TGN:21185 - envoPolar + lake channel @@ -20563,6 +20929,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A volcano created by geologically excreted liquids and gases, although there are several different processes which may cause such activity. Temperatures are much cooler than igneous processes. EcoLexicon:mud_volcano https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud_volcano + mud volcano @@ -20878,7 +21245,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi pingos bugor bulginniakh - envoPolar + Pingos may occur in cold-climate wetland areas, but are not necessarily wetlands themselves. pingo @@ -21311,6 +21678,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A marine bed which lies below an ocean. FTT:1020 ocean bed + ocean basin floor ocean floor feature seafloor ocean floor @@ -21322,6 +21690,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi MA:ma + + + + ocean basin floor + When "ocean basin" is used in a hydrological sense, then "ocean basin floor" is any floor under seawater. In ENVO, the class "ocean basin" is used in a geological sense, which does not include all areas of ocean floor. + @@ -21492,8 +21866,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi FTT:154 ridge - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The ridge frequently resembles the blade of a serrated knife. A French term referring to the bones in a fish backbone. Aretes are typically formed when two glaciers erode parallel U-shaped valleys. Aretes can also form when two glacial cirques erode towards one another, although frequently this results in a saddle-shaped pass, called a col. arete @@ -21569,7 +21943,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A feature of a glacier, in which dirt, which has fallen into a hollow in the ice, forms a coating which insulates the ice below. The surrounding ice melts away, leaving the dirt cone. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirt_cone - envoPolar + dirt cone @@ -21688,7 +22062,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A lake formed either by the damming action of a moraine or ice dam during the retreat of a melting glacier, or one formed by meltwater trapped against an ice mass due to isostatic depression of the crust around the ice. lake https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proglacial_lake - envoPolar + proglacial lake @@ -21716,7 +22090,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi rinnental tunnel-vale ENVO:00000436 - envoPolar + tunnel valley @@ -22052,16 +22426,17 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. + A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. LTER:798 SPIRE:Terrestrial - terrestrial realm + + terrestrial biome - A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. + A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes @@ -22073,26 +22448,27 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + - - + + - - An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. + + A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. SPIRE:Marine - marine realm - envoPolar + + + This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt. marine biome - An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. + A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1 MA:ma @@ -22239,7 +22615,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi corrie loch ENVO ENVO:00000455 - envoPolar + tarn @@ -22262,7 +22638,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A glacier which terminates in a lake or the sea, with terminus either floating or grounded - envoPolar + The adjective indicates geographical setting, and not that tides play a role in the mass balance. Typically, tidewater glaciers calve ice to produce icebergs. There are currently issues in the community about the definition of this glacier type: It is undecided whether or not a) a tidewater glacier has to have a grounded terminus and b) whether glaciers terminating in a lake can be considered to be tidewater glaciers. tidewater glacier @@ -22293,7 +22669,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A glacier on a plateau or high area, smaller than an ice sheet. - envoPolar + plateau glacier @@ -22348,7 +22724,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A glacier fed by an ice sheet. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outlet_glacier - envoPolar + outlet glacier @@ -22421,7 +22797,10 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi SWEETRealm:Harbor https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor harbor - envoPolar + + + + Harbours are often used to store or shelter ships. harbour @@ -22447,7 +22826,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A harbor constructed by human agency. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_harbour artificial harbour - envoPolar + artificial harbor @@ -22466,7 +22845,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A harbor which is formed by a natural landform where a part of a body of water is protected and deep enough to furnish anchorage. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_harbor natural harbour - envoPolar + natural harbor @@ -22492,7 +22871,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + @@ -22542,14 +22921,16 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - - A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken. + + A facility which supports the undertaking of scientific research or measurements. + research facility - A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken. + A facility which supports the undertaking of scientific research or measurements. + MA:ma @@ -22734,7 +23115,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi arm firth ria - envoPolar + + inlet @@ -22795,7 +23177,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi An opening of a lake into its shore. ENVO ENVO:00000476 - envoPolar + lake inlet @@ -22895,7 +23277,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A field which includes at least two mounts connected by high ground and arranged in an approximately linear fashion. FTT:996 range (physiographic) - envoPolar + range of mounts @@ -22925,12 +23307,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea. + MOUTH EcoLexicon:outlet SWEETRealm:Mouth - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth - MOUTH + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth outlet - mouth + mouth of a watercourse @@ -22940,7 +23322,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + MOUTH USGS:SDTS @@ -23157,7 +23539,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi sea bed 海床 海底 - envoPlastics + sea floor @@ -23258,8 +23640,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi glade ice clearing regional clearing - envoCryo - envoPolar + + A polynya is a Russian term for any non-linear shaped area of open water within the ice pack. Polynyas may contain brash ice and/or be covered with new ice, nilas or young ice; submariners refer to these as skylights. Sometimes the polynya is limited on one side by the coast and is called a shore polynya or by fast ice and is called a flaw polynya. If it recurs in the same position every year, e.g. off the mouths of big rivers, it is called a recurring polynya. A temporary small clearing in pack ice which consists of small floes and brash in continuous local movement is called an unstable polynya; an opening which is flanked by large floes and therefore appears to be relatively stable is called a stable polynya. @@ -23407,7 +23789,8 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o 海岸線 SHOR coastline - envoPlastics + + 1) this term is usually used for larger water bodies like lakes and oceans, 2) that the actual spatial extent of a shoreline, and the sharpness of its boundaries, is often arbitrarily or operationally defined, and 3) this term is for the physical shoreline, not the one- or two-dimensional representation of shorelines. shoreline @@ -23447,7 +23830,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o One of a series of glacial lakes connected by a single stream or a braided stream system. lake https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paternoster_lake - envoPolar + paternoster lake @@ -23485,7 +23868,8 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake - envoPolar + + glacial lake @@ -23549,6 +23933,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A frost heave which is formed as the result of a perennial ice lens forming under soil, pushing a roughly oval portion land surface upwards. palsa bog palsamoor + Palsas typically occur in areas with discontinuous permafrost, frequently peat bogs. A palsa consists, similarly to a pingo, of an ice core and overlying soil materials, in case of a palsa usually boggy soil. Palsas are characteristically found in areas with discontinuous permafrost and in such areas bay be the only reliable surface evidence of permafrost. A palsa needs large quantities of water for the formation of its ice core (i.e. ice lens), which is why they frequently emerge from and are bound by boggy soils, which can store enormous quantities of water in their pores. Palsas develop particularly in moorlands and are therefore also named palsamoors. palsa @@ -23851,11 +24236,12 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + An obstruction in a stream constructed by a beaver. dam FTT:243 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaver_dam + dam of beaver beaver dam @@ -23911,6 +24297,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o FTT:804 SWEETRealm:Bottom https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_bed + submerged bed @@ -24114,7 +24501,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + @@ -24125,6 +24512,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o FTT:157 FTT:162 Geonames:H.WADM + There is some ambiguity in this term, as wadis seasonally flood to become watercourses, while - at other times - are valleys. In this representation, the "mouth" of a wadi is only present when it is a watercourse. wadi mouth @@ -24228,7 +24616,14 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + + + + + + + + A terrace which is located in a marine water body. @@ -24371,6 +24766,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o TGN:21408 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crater CRATER + crater @@ -24432,6 +24828,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o FTT:783 Geonames:T.HMCK SWEETRealm:Hummock + hummock @@ -24549,6 +24946,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A terrace which is used for agricultural activities. + agricultural terrace @@ -24888,7 +25286,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o icecap reach ENVO ENVO:00000528 - envoPolar + ice cap ridge @@ -25010,7 +25408,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o TGN:21145 icecap depression icecap depression - envoPolar + ice cap depression @@ -25106,7 +25504,8 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o vertedero 垃圾掩埋場 disposal site - envoPlastics + + landfill @@ -25289,13 +25688,14 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + An undersea area of subdued corrugations. @@ -25735,7 +26135,14 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + + + + + + + + A mountain range which is submerged under a marine water body. @@ -26048,6 +26455,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation. + park @@ -26109,14 +26517,14 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - A building or region where sports activities can be carried out. - The inclusion of "region" in this definition is problematic. + A facility which supports the performance of sporting activities. sports facility - A building or region where sports activities can be carried out. + A facility which supports the performance of sporting activities. + MA:ma @@ -26288,7 +26696,6 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o TGN:83040 TGN:83043 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City - ENVO:00000856 city @@ -26312,35 +26719,26 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + - - - - - - - - - - - - + + - - An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. + + An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. SPIRE:Freshwater - freshwater realm - envoPolar + + + freshwater biome - An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. + An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. MA:ma @@ -26528,10 +26926,22 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state. + + + large river biome @@ -26540,22 +26950,22 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + large river headwater biome @@ -26564,7 +26974,18 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -26577,9 +26998,10 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + large river delta biome @@ -26588,10 +27010,22 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river. - wwfBiome - "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + small river biome @@ -26600,10 +27034,22 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + large freshwater lake biome @@ -26612,10 +27058,23 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake. - wwfBiome - "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + + small freshwater lake biome @@ -26624,7 +27083,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + @@ -26633,7 +27092,9 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs. The WWF definition is somewhat ambiguous, but workable. - wwfBiome + + + xeric basin biome @@ -26761,6 +27222,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o acid and metalliferous drainage acid rock drainage ENVO:00001996 + mine drainage @@ -26802,6 +27264,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A mine drainage with an acidic pH. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage acid rock drainage + acid mine drainage @@ -26894,6 +27357,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o SPIRE:Soil SWEETRealm:Soil https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil + 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil @@ -26914,17 +27378,14 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - - - - - - - - A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water. + OBSOLETE. A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water. + + body of marine water marine waterbody - marine water body + This term has been obsoleted due to its ambiguity. Ocean water and sea water are now present and linked to oceans and seas based on oceanogenesis and proximity to or enclosure by landmasses. "marine water" and "marine water body" will be added as synonyms of these classes. + obsolete marine water body + true @@ -26964,6 +27425,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slope flank side + slope @@ -27018,6 +27480,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_water ENVO ENVO:00002001 + waste water @@ -27142,7 +27605,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi SWEETRealm:Air https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air - envoPolar + air @@ -27175,6 +27638,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi EcoLexicon:water LTER:617 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water + liquid water @@ -27210,7 +27674,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi SWEETRealm:Sediment https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sediment - envoPolar + Sediment is typically deposited on the bed or bottom of a body of water or other liquid. sediment @@ -27244,7 +27708,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi EcoLexicon:dust SWEETRealm:Dust https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dust - envoPolar + Dust occurs in and may be deposited from the atmosphere. dust @@ -27298,6 +27762,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi SWEETRealm:SaltWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water salt water + The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight. saline water @@ -27315,8 +27780,9 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fresh_water freshwater sweet water - envoEmpo - envoPolar + + + The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water. fresh water @@ -27329,7 +27795,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater. We make no commitment to a particular threshold; this should be described on the data/information layer according to the norms of a discipline, accepted standard, or similar reference. - envoPolar + + The average salinity of sea water is assumed to be around 35,000 ppm, equivalent to 35 grams of salt per one liter (or kilogram) of water. hypersaline water @@ -27487,6 +27954,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewage ENVO ENVO:00002018 + sewage @@ -27508,7 +27976,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi SPIRE:Brackish_water SWEETRealm:BrackishWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brackish_water - envoPolar + + brackish water @@ -27715,6 +28184,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water. LTER:41 + + aquatic biome @@ -27797,6 +28268,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofilm ENVO ENVO:00002034 + biofilm @@ -27962,6 +28434,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water that is found on the surface of an astronomical object. + surface water @@ -28024,7 +28497,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi anoxic sediment ENVO ENVO:00002045 - envoPolar + anaerobic sediment @@ -28358,6 +28831,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The result of the unintentional release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment as a result of human activity. SWEETRealm:OilSpill oil contamination + + oil spill @@ -28402,6 +28877,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The result of the release of natural hydrocarbons to the surface of the earth, including beneath the sea, by natural geological processes. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_seep + oil seep @@ -28436,7 +28912,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO pelagic sediment {alternative name} ENVO:00002113 - envoPolar + deep marine sediment @@ -28841,6 +29317,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The dense, bottom layer of water in a thermally-stratified lake. It is the layer that lies below the thermocline. EcoLexicon:hypolimnion + hypolimnion @@ -28871,6 +29348,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The top-most layer in a thermally stratified lake, occurring above the deeper hypolimnion. It is warmer and typically has a higher pH and dissolved oxygen concentration than the hypolimnion. EcoLexicon:epilimnion_ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilimnion + epilimnion @@ -28894,6 +29372,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A cline which is part of a lake and across which temperature changes rapidly with depth. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion + Especially used in connection with meromictic lakes. metalimnion @@ -29074,6 +29553,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leachate ENVO ENVO:00002141 + leachate @@ -29091,6 +29571,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002142 + borax leachate @@ -29218,30 +29699,25 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - - - - - - - - - + + - Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean. + Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes. When we have more classes representing the various processes which make seawater seawater, we can further axiomatise this class. + EcoLexicon:sea_water LTER:701 SWEETRealm:SeaWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_water - ocean water seawater - This definition refers to water that is actually in a sea or ocean. This water may have a wide range of salinity levels. - sea water + sea water + + This definition is scoped to Earth's ocean, although it may also be applied to other telluric planets, moons, and similar astronomical bodies. As more evidence of other ocean types (and thus ocean water) emerge, this class may be made a subclass of a more general "ocean" class, and its label changed accordingly. This classes PURL / PID will remain stable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography + ocean water @@ -29252,7 +29728,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - + @@ -29260,13 +29736,14 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - + Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. coastal water - coastal ocean water - coastal oceanic water coastal seawater - envoPolar + coastal ocean water + coastal oceanic water + + The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. coastal sea water @@ -29389,6 +29866,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002158 + ditch water @@ -29400,6 +29878,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002159 + drilling bore water @@ -29653,7 +30132,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - + A hospital is a building in which health care services are provided by specialized staff and equipment. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospital hospital @@ -29948,6 +30427,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi polluted water ENVO ENVO:00002186 + contaminated water @@ -30042,6 +30522,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO pulp and paper wastewater ENVO:00002193 + pulp-bleaching waste water @@ -30053,6 +30534,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002194 + oil field production water @@ -30148,7 +30630,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Parse comment from GCW and new subclases where appropriate. http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeaIce https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice - envoPolar + + In the United States, NOAA sea ice operations does not include superstructure icing as being sea ice. In sea ice operations however, sea ice is any form of ice found at sea which has originated from the freezing of sea water. It presents the main kind of floating ice encountered at sea. Except where it forms ridges, sea ice is up to a few metres thick, in which respect it differs from shelf ice. Sea ice may be discontinuous pieces (ice floes) moved on the ocean surface by wind and currents (pack ice), or a motionless sheet attached to the coast (land-fast ice). In brief, it forms first as lolly ice (frazil crystals), thickens into sludge, and coagulates into sheet ice, pancake ice, or into floes of various shapes and sizes. Thereafter, sea ice may develop into pack ice and/or become a form of pressure ice. Sea ice less than one year old is called first-year ice. Perennial ice is sea ice that survives at least one summer. It may be subdivided into second-year ice and multi-year ice, where multiyear ice has survived at least two summers. sea ice @@ -30572,6 +31055,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water which has very low concentrations of nutrients. + oligotrophic water @@ -30604,6 +31088,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water with a high nutrient level. + eutrophic water @@ -30622,6 +31107,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water with a nutrient level intermediate between eutrophic and oligotrophic. ENVO ENVO:00002225 + mesotrophic water @@ -30697,6 +31183,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002228 + pond water @@ -30710,6 +31197,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arenosol psamment sandy soil + arenosol @@ -30738,6 +31226,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation. + anthrosol @@ -30757,6 +31246,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions. ENVO ENVO:00002231 + alisol @@ -30789,6 +31279,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates. + andosol @@ -30809,6 +31300,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon. ENVO ENVO:00002233 + albeluvisol @@ -30828,6 +31320,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrisol ENVO ENVO:00002234 + acrisol @@ -30844,6 +31337,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal. + cambisol @@ -30868,7 +31362,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryosol gelisol - envoPolar + + cryosol @@ -30890,6 +31385,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi black earth boroll ENVO:00002237 + chernozem @@ -30907,6 +31403,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durisol + durisol @@ -30924,6 +31421,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments. calcarosol + calcisol @@ -30942,6 +31440,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates. ENVO ENVO:00002240 + kastanozem @@ -30960,6 +31459,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions. gravelly soil stony soil + leptosol @@ -30979,6 +31479,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lixisol ENVO ENVO:00002242 + lixisol @@ -30996,6 +31497,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol + histosol @@ -31016,6 +31518,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO gley soil ENVO:00002244 + gleysol @@ -31035,6 +31538,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsisol ENVO ENVO:00002245 + gypsisol @@ -31053,6 +31557,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferralsol oxisol + ferralsol @@ -31069,6 +31574,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils. + nitisol @@ -31085,6 +31591,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths. + luvisol @@ -31103,6 +31610,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil. ENVO ENVO:00002249 + phaeozem @@ -31121,6 +31629,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening. ENVO ENVO:00002250 + plinthosol @@ -31139,6 +31648,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon. ENVO ENVO:00002251 + planosol @@ -31158,6 +31668,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonchak ENVO ENVO:00002252 + solonchak @@ -31175,6 +31686,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbrisol + umbrisol @@ -31194,6 +31706,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol ENVO ENVO:00002254 + vertisol @@ -31213,6 +31726,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonetz ENVO ENVO:00002255 + solonetz @@ -31232,6 +31746,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regosol ENVO ENVO:00002256 + regosol @@ -31251,6 +31766,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podzol podsol podosolic soil + podzol @@ -31276,6 +31792,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi EcoLexicon:loam SWEETRealm:Loam + Some authorities consider loam to be any soil material that contains 7 to 27% clay, 28 to 50% silt, and less than 52% sand. loam @@ -31305,6 +31822,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities. + agricultural soil @@ -31342,6 +31860,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A portion of soil which is found in a forested area. + forest soil @@ -31358,6 +31877,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is primarily composed of clay. + clay soil @@ -31523,7 +32043,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A cline across which the chemical composition of a fluid changes rapidly. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemocline - envoPolar + This cline is typically horizontal, with qualities varying with depth. chemocline @@ -31598,6 +32118,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvisols + fluvisol @@ -31616,6 +32137,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching. ENVO ENVO:00002274 + stagnosol @@ -31640,6 +32162,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials. ENVO ENVO:00002275 + technosol @@ -31733,9 +32256,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A structural basin that is below sea level. EcoLexicon:ocean_basin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin - envoPolar - This class is defined in its geological sense: -https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. + + This class is defined in its geological sense. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_basin. Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. ocean basin @@ -31830,6 +32352,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_soil + alluvial soil @@ -32783,7 +33306,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere EcoLexicon:brine SWEETRealm:Brine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine - envoPolar + + It is used (now less popular than historically) to preserve vegetables, fish, and meat. brine @@ -32802,6 +33326,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere ENVO ENVO:00003045 + bacon curing brine @@ -33049,6 +33574,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere potable water ENVO ENVO:00003064 + drinking water @@ -33058,11 +33584,30 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water - ENVO - ENVO:00003065 + + + + + + + Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process. + + + Impurities in the original water that do not boil below or near the boiling point of water remain in the original container. distilled water + + + + Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process. + + + + + + Impurities in the original water that do not boil below or near the boiling point of water remain in the original container. + + @@ -33613,6 +34158,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap_water ENVO ENVO:00003096 + tap water @@ -33624,6 +34170,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere ENVO ENVO:00003097 + bore hole water @@ -34795,6 +35342,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a paddy field. rice paddy soil + paddy field soil @@ -34819,7 +35367,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of an alpine environment. - envoPolar + + alpine soil @@ -34830,7 +35379,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops. - envoMeo + + arable soil @@ -34887,6 +35437,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of an allotment garden. + allotment garden soil @@ -34927,6 +35478,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere A portion of soil which is found in a savanna. + savanna soil @@ -34954,6 +35506,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is derived from compost. + compost soil @@ -34975,6 +35528,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability. + dry soil @@ -35022,6 +35576,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere A portion of soil which is found in a grassland. + grassland soil @@ -35070,6 +35625,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns. + jungle soil @@ -35093,6 +35649,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field. + sawah soil @@ -35148,6 +35705,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been amended with fertilizers. + fertilized soil @@ -35179,6 +35737,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation. + lawn soil @@ -35218,6 +35777,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem. + alluvial swamp soil @@ -35240,6 +35800,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field. + alluvial paddy field soil @@ -35257,6 +35818,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process. burnt soil + burned soil @@ -35278,6 +35840,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a meadow. + meadow soil @@ -35352,6 +35915,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is adjacent to a pond. + pond soil @@ -35373,6 +35937,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Compost soil which is frozen. + frozen compost soil @@ -35383,6 +35948,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH. + Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life. Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates. limed soil @@ -35426,6 +35992,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure. + manured soil @@ -35436,6 +36003,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage. + orchid soil @@ -35452,6 +36020,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain. + mountain forest soil @@ -35462,6 +36031,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus. + beech forest soil @@ -35489,6 +36059,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud. + muddy soil @@ -35649,6 +36220,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a tropical environment. + tropical soil @@ -35659,6 +36231,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables. + vegetable garden soil @@ -35679,6 +36252,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised. + heat stressed soil @@ -35715,6 +36289,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter. + ornithogenic soil @@ -35732,6 +36307,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees. + leafy wood soil @@ -35742,6 +36318,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea. + spruce forest soil @@ -35781,6 +36358,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of some elevated land. + upland soil @@ -35797,6 +36375,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus. + eucalyptus forest soil @@ -35818,6 +36397,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru + Soil which is part of a rubber plantation. rubber plantation soil @@ -35831,6 +36411,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis). ENVO ENVO:00005789 + bluegrass field soil @@ -35841,6 +36422,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts. + Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits. @@ -35868,6 +36450,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms. + sterile water @@ -35886,7 +36469,8 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust. SWEETRealm:UndergroundWater subterranean water - envoPolar + + This class references any water that's under a planetary surface. For water that is in an aquifer, see "groundwater" (ENVO:01001004). Previously, this class included both. underground water @@ -35899,6 +36483,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li ENVO ENVO:00005793 + muddy water @@ -35931,7 +36516,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem. - envoPolar + marine mud @@ -36064,6 +36649,8 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms. LTER:472 + + rhizosphere @@ -36083,6 +36670,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil ENVO ENVO:00005802 + bulk soil @@ -36097,10 +36685,12 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li - + The dwelling of an animal or group of similar animals. + constructed animal dwelling den nest + This class represents habitations of non-human animals. This distinction may be removed in future releases. animal habitation @@ -36116,8 +36706,9 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li - + A pile of earth, sand, pine needles, or clay or a composite of these and other materials that build up at the entrances of the subterranean dwellings of ant colonies as they are excavated. A colony is built and maintained by legions of worker ants, who carry tiny bits of dirt and pebbles in their mandibles and deposit them near the exit of the colony. They normally deposit the dirt or vegetation at the top of the hill to prevent it from sliding back into the colony, but in some species they actively sculpt the materials into specific shapes, and may create nest chambers within the mound. + ant nest ant's nest ENVO ant hill @@ -36279,7 +36870,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li An ice rise is an elevation which is part of an ice shelf, typically dome shared, and formed by the ice shelf overriding an obstruction in the seabed. An ice rise may be adjacent only to an ice shelf, or to an ice shelf and a sea. For some features, properly ice rises, the term island has become established through usage. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_rise - envoPolar + ice rise @@ -36297,7 +36888,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li A glacier covering a coastal strip of low-lying land backed by mountains, and sloping gently seaward over a distance up to 30km or more to terminate in ice cliffs or to merge with an ice shelf. - envoPolar + ice piedmont @@ -36316,7 +36907,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Fissure at the junction between an inland ice sheet, ice piedmont or ice rise and an ice shelf, the latter being subject to the rise and fall of the tide. ENVO ENVO:00009726 - envoPolar + strand crack @@ -36391,12 +36982,6 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li - - - - - - A material entity which other material entities in an environmental system are primarily or partially composed of. portion of environmental material Everything under this parent must be a mass noun (i.e. not countable). All subclasses are to be understood as being composed primarily of the named entity, rather than restricted to that entity. For example, "ENVO:water" is to be understood as "environmental material composed primarly of some CHEBI:water". @@ -36469,7 +37054,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Airborne solid particles (also called dust or particulate matter (PM)) or liquid droplets. EcoLexicon:aerosol SWEETRealm:Aerosol - envoAtmo + Should connect to PATO as "quality of an aerosol" aerosol @@ -36561,6 +37146,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li botanic garden ENVO ENVO:00010624 + botanical garden @@ -36653,7 +37239,9 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li EcoLexicon:aquifer SWEETRealm:Aquifer https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer - envoPolar + + + aquifer @@ -38914,6 +39502,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li A well which provides access to groundwater held in an aquifer. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_well + water well @@ -38942,6 +39531,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z + concentration basin mediterranean sea biome @@ -39025,7 +39615,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa An organic object which is formed as a result of the biological processes mediated by microbial assemblages. microbial feature - envoPolar + A very generic class, intended to be populated by inference. Please avoid use in annotation, opting for a more descriptive term. organic object formed through microbial activity @@ -39040,6 +39630,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat ENVO ENVO:01000008 + microbial mat @@ -39326,6 +39917,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z SPIRE:Estuarine + + estuarine biome @@ -39370,6 +39963,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ENVO salt marsh ENVO:01000022 + + marine salt marsh biome @@ -39386,18 +39981,13 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000023 - envoPolar + + marine pelagic biome @@ -39417,7 +40007,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z SPIRE:Benthic - envoPolar + + marine benthic biome @@ -39437,7 +40028,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z - envoPolar + + + marine neritic benthic zone biome @@ -39458,6 +40051,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine bathyal zone biome @@ -39477,6 +40071,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine abyssal zone biome @@ -39496,6 +40091,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine hadal zone biome @@ -39521,6 +40117,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine reef biome @@ -39540,6 +40137,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine hydrothermal vent biome @@ -39584,6 +40182,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z ENVO ENVO:01000032 + + neritic pelagic zone biome @@ -39606,6 +40206,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z ENVO ENVO:01000033 + oceanic pelagic zone biome @@ -39628,6 +40229,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000034 + oceanic sea surface microlayer biome @@ -39649,6 +40251,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000035 + oceanic epipelagic zone biome @@ -39670,6 +40273,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000036 + oceanic mesopelagic zone biome @@ -39691,6 +40295,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000037 + oceanic bathypelagic zone biome @@ -39712,6 +40317,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000038 + oceanic abyssopelagic zone biome @@ -39733,6 +40339,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000039 + oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome @@ -39754,6 +40361,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000040 + oceanic benthopelagic zone biome @@ -39775,6 +40383,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z ENVO ENVO:01000041 + + neritic sea surface microlayer biome @@ -39796,6 +40406,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z ENVO ENVO:01000042 + + neritic epipelagic zone biome @@ -39815,6 +40427,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z + + neritic mesopelagic zone biome @@ -39837,7 +40451,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:10:50Z - envoPolar + Ambiguous term - please select a more precise term to describe what the feature of interest is. obsolete marine pelagic feature true @@ -39860,6 +40474,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z epicontinental sea biome + epeiric sea biome @@ -39885,6 +40500,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z + marginal sea biome @@ -39910,6 +40526,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z + mediterranean sea biome @@ -39939,7 +40556,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A marine biome which is determined by an ocean. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z - envoPolar + + Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt. ocean biome @@ -39962,6 +40580,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000049 + marine coral reef biome @@ -39983,6 +40602,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000050 + marine subtidal rocky reef biome @@ -40004,6 +40624,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000051 + marine black smoker biome @@ -40025,6 +40646,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000052 + marine white smoker biome @@ -40046,6 +40668,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000053 + marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome @@ -40068,6 +40691,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000054 + marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome @@ -40133,7 +40757,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa red tide ENVO ENVO:01000057 - envoPolar + marine algal bloom @@ -40202,6 +40826,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-16T12:12:30Z seagrass bed seagrass meadow + "Seagrass beds are highly diverse and productive ecosystems, and can harbor hundreds of associated species from all phyla, for example juvenile and adult fish, epiphytic and free-living macroalgae and microalgae, mollusks, bristle worms, and nematodes. Few species were originally considered to feed directly on seagrass leaves (partly because of their low nutritional content), but scientific reviews and improved working methods have shown that seagrass herbivory is a highly important link in the food chain, with hundreds of species feeding on seagrasses worldwide, including green turtles, dugongs, manatees, fish, geese, swans, sea urchins and crabs." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass 2016-01-18 sea grass bed @@ -40234,8 +40859,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa An environmental material which is composed primarily of particles. Do not oversimplify this branch with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible. particulate matter - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + particulate environmental material @@ -40255,8 +40880,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z epipelagic mixed layer - envoMarine - envoPolar + + marine wind mixed layer @@ -40296,7 +40921,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa See Issue #251. Awaiting class creation in PCO to attempt logical definitions. mass of plankton plankton - envoPolar + planktonic material @@ -40326,12 +40951,6 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - @@ -40369,7 +40988,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z ENVO ENVO:01000065 - envoPolar + Low oxygen rates are typically due to the rate of respiration being greater than the rate of oxygen resupply, and are not necessarily due to anthropogenic activity. marine oxygen minimum zone @@ -40389,7 +41008,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + Marine anoxic zones are areas of marine water that are depleted of dissolved oxygen. This condition is generally found in areas that have restricted water exchange. In most cases, oxygen is prevented from reaching the deeper levels by a physical barrier (sill) as well as by a pronounced density stratification. Anoxic conditions will occur if the rate of oxidation of organic matter by bacteria is greater than the supply of dissolved oxygen. @@ -40397,7 +41023,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z SWEETRealm:DeadZone dead zone - envoPolar + marine anoxic zone @@ -40424,7 +41050,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z EcoLexicon:marine_current - envoPolar + marine current @@ -40538,8 +41164,15 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - + + + + + + + + + @@ -40629,7 +41262,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + @@ -40638,7 +41278,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A thermocline which is part of a marine water body. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + Marine thermoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water density and salinity. marine thermocline @@ -40661,7 +41301,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + @@ -40672,7 +41319,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z ENVO ENVO:01000076 - envoPolar + marine chemocline @@ -40694,7 +41341,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + @@ -40706,17 +41360,17 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water. + A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + Marine pycnoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water temperature and salinity. marine pycnocline - A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water. + A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer @@ -40726,17 +41380,29 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - A nutricline which is part of a marine water body. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + marine nutricline @@ -40756,7 +41422,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine lysocline denotes the depth in the ocean below which the rate of dissolution of calcite increases dramatically. As water column depth and therefore pressure increases, the corresponding calcite saturation of seawater decreases and the calcite begins dissolve. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + marine lysocline @@ -40788,7 +41454,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water temperature. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + pelagic isothermal surface @@ -40819,7 +41485,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal salinity. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + pelagic isohaline surface @@ -40840,7 +41506,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-17T01:14:02Z ENVO ENVO:01000082 - envoPolar + biogenous sediment @@ -40871,7 +41537,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water density. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + pelagic isopycnal surface @@ -41234,7 +41900,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A marine thermocline which separates the marine cold-water sphere from the marine warm-water sphere and which does not dissipate seasonally. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T02:31:24Z - envoPolar + The permanent marine thermocline is typically found in temperate to tropical latitudes, permanent marine thermocline @@ -41261,7 +41927,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A marine thermocline which is present below the marine wind mixed layer. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T02:31:24Z - envoPolar + seasonal marine thermocline @@ -41300,7 +41966,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine cold-water sphere describes a water mass extending from the polar seas and across low latitudes at depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m, which is separated from the marine warm-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T02:39:37Z - envoPolar + marine cold-water sphere @@ -41643,6 +42309,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-17T04:43:05Z ENVO ENVO:01000123 + marine sponge reef biome @@ -41787,6 +42454,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A marine benthic biome which is determined by a cold seep. 2010-03-19T08:33:56Z + The marine cold seep biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where seepage of methane, hydrogen sulphide, hydrocarbon rich fluids and other fluids occurs. marine cold seep biome @@ -41807,6 +42475,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z + dilution basin mediterranean sea biome @@ -41935,6 +42604,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa High temperature water ejected from hydrothermal vents and laden with dissolved metals and minerals as a result of percolation through crustal rocks. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T08:19:19Z + hydrothermal fluid @@ -41956,7 +42626,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000135 - envoPolar + nitrate-reducing sediment @@ -42100,6 +42770,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T06:26:13Z ENVO ENVO:01000140 + whale fall @@ -42140,6 +42811,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T06:27:01Z ENVO ENVO:01000142 + wood fall @@ -42160,7 +42832,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + @@ -42283,7 +42962,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + A rocky reef which is located in the subtidal zone of a marine water body. @@ -42303,7 +42989,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000151 - envoPolar + manganese-reducing sediment @@ -42324,7 +43010,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000152 - envoPolar + iron-reducing sediment @@ -42343,7 +43029,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa Sediment hosting and characterised by active sulphate reducing microbial communities. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z - envoPolar + sulphate-reducing sediment @@ -42364,7 +43050,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000154 - envoPolar + carbon dioxide-reducing sediment @@ -42455,7 +43141,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T08:51:49Z ENVO ENVO:01000157 - envoPolar + microbial mat material @@ -42476,7 +43162,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T08:51:49Z EcoLexicon:marine_snow - envoPolar + + marine snow @@ -42515,7 +43202,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa Pockmarks are craters in the seabed resulting from the release of gas or liquid. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T09:14:38Z - envoPolar + marine pockmark @@ -42824,6 +43511,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z anaerobic water reducing water + anoxic water @@ -42850,11 +43538,13 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z LTER:212 SPIRE:Forest + + forest biome @@ -42863,17 +43553,29 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + + + + + - A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z - Preliminary definition. + + woodland biome @@ -42884,8 +43586,10 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z + + Preliminary definition. shrubland biome @@ -42907,10 +43611,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland + + grassland biome @@ -42919,11 +43625,24 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland + + savanna biome @@ -42950,11 +43669,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. + A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Desert_or_dune - wwfBiome + desert biome @@ -42980,12 +43699,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Tundra - envoPolar - wwfBiome + + + + tundra biome @@ -42994,25 +43715,32 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - - A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z LTER:322 - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. Depending on whether mangrove trees or shrubs are present, this class could be a child of shrubland biome or woodland biome. Consider creating the appropriate classes. mangrove biome - A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. + A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove @@ -43022,23 +43750,27 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - - A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. + + + + + + + + + + + + + .A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. temperate desert biome - A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. + .A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state WWW:http://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html @@ -43047,23 +43779,27 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - - A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + + + + + + + + + + + + + .A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. tropical desert biome - A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + .A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html @@ -43072,23 +43808,27 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - - A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + + + + + + + + + + + + + .A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical desert biome - A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + .A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate @@ -43098,14 +43838,19 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - - A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z Preliminary definition. @@ -43117,24 +43862,28 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - - A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. + + + + + + + + + + + + + .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - envoPolar - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + polar desert biome - A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. + .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert @@ -43143,17 +43892,23 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical savanna biome @@ -43163,18 +43918,24 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z - wwfBiome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + + tropical savanna biome @@ -43183,7 +43944,18 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -43194,7 +43966,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z prairie biome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + temperate savanna biome @@ -43203,7 +43976,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + @@ -43220,18 +43993,20 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content. + A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z swamp marsh - wwfBiome + + + flooded savanna biome - A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content. + A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas @@ -43258,9 +44033,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome + + + subtropical grassland biome @@ -43287,10 +44064,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + + tropical grassland biome @@ -43317,10 +44096,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z prairie biome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + temperate grassland biome @@ -43347,10 +44128,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. montane grassland biome @@ -43388,9 +44171,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome + + + flooded grassland biome @@ -43414,9 +44199,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z - ENVO - ENVO:01000196 - Preliminary definition. + + coniferous forest biome @@ -43437,9 +44221,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z + + broadleaf forest biome @@ -43460,10 +44246,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z - wwfBiome + + + mixed forest biome @@ -43490,10 +44278,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z - wwfBiome + + + mediterranean forest biome @@ -43520,9 +44310,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z + + tropical broadleaf forest biome @@ -43549,9 +44341,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z + + subtropical broadleaf forest biome @@ -43579,9 +44373,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z - wwfBiome + + + temperate broadleaf forest biome @@ -43593,9 +44389,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa An environmental condition is a range of a determinate quality or combination of qualities that are present in an environmental system. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:35:18Z - envoPolar + A condition defines a restricted range of a given quality or combination of qualities. If an environment class, E, has_condition C, then all qualities listed in C are restricted to the ranges defined in C in E. This is not intended as a logical conditional. environmental condition @@ -43613,7 +44409,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A tropical condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives high yearly solar irradiance per unit area and, on Earth, the Sun reaches a subsolar point at least once during the solar year. This results in a hot and moist year-round climate at low elevations, which have a monthly average temperature above 18 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z EcoLexicon:the_tropics SPIRE:Tropical @@ -43633,7 +44429,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A subtropical condition is an environmental condition in which an envrionmental system receives more solar irradiance than those with temperate conditions, but less than those with tropical conditions. At low elevations, this typically results in eight months of the year having average temperatures greater than or equal to 10 degrees Celsius with the coldest monthly temperature averaging between 2 and 13 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z As with most other climatic zones and conditions, multiple classification schemes have somehat different definitions and criteria. To quote from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ "Several methods have been used to define the subtropical climate. In the Trewartha climate classification, a subtropical region should have at least eight months with a mean temperature of 10 °C (50.0 °F) or above. German climatologists Carl Troll and Karlheinz Paffen defined Warm temperate zones as plain and hilly lands having an average temperature of the coldest month between 2 °C (35.6 °F) and 13 °C (55.4 °F) in the Northern Hemisphere and between 6 °C (42.8 °F) and 13 °C (55.4 °F) in the Southern Hemisphere, excluding oceanic and continental climates. According to the Troll-Paffen climate classification, there generally exists one large subtropical zone named the warm-temperate subtropical zone,[4] which is subdivided into seven smaller areas.[5] @@ -43648,7 +44444,7 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A temperate condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives less solar irradiance than those with subpolar conditions, but greater than those with subtropical conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z SPIRE:Temperate tepid climate @@ -43675,9 +44471,9 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A mediterranean condition is a subtropical condition in which hot dry summers and winters with moderate to high rainfall. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z - These regions are under the constant influence of the subtropical ridge. + These regions are under the constant influence of the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water and subtropical ridges. mediterranean @@ -43692,17 +44488,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - - A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + mediterranean woodland biome @@ -43711,17 +44513,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical coniferous forest biome @@ -43749,11 +44557,12 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z - wwfBiome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + + tropical coniferous forest biome @@ -43772,7 +44581,9 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. temperate coniferous forest biome @@ -43803,7 +44614,9 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:39:30Z - wwfBiome + + + temperate mixed forest biome @@ -43812,17 +44625,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical shrubland biome @@ -43832,17 +44651,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. tropical shrubland biome @@ -43852,17 +44677,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z prairie biome + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. temperate shrubland biome @@ -43872,17 +44703,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. montane shrubland biome @@ -43892,17 +44729,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. mediterranean shrubland biome @@ -43917,7 +44760,9 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z ENVO ENVO:01000218 - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. xeric shrubland biome @@ -43940,10 +44785,12 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:45:22Z anthrome human biome + + Preliminary definition. anthropogenic terrestrial biome @@ -43959,17 +44806,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - - A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + + + + + + + + + + + + A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + tropical woodland biome @@ -43978,17 +44831,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + temperate woodland biome @@ -43997,17 +44856,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - - A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + subtropical woodland biome @@ -44016,16 +44881,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T16:50:01Z + + Preliminary definition. montane savanna biome @@ -44056,6 +44928,8 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-19T11:42:48Z + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. mediterranean grassland biome @@ -44077,11 +44951,13 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z - wwfBiome + + + subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome @@ -44102,10 +44978,12 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z - wwfBiome + + + subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome @@ -44126,11 +45004,13 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z - wwfBiome + + + tropical dry broadleaf forest biome @@ -44151,12 +45031,14 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z SPIRE:Rainforest rainforest biome - wwfBiome + + + tropical moist broadleaf forest biome @@ -44165,17 +45047,24 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-24T12:20:42Z - wwfBiome + + + mediterranean savanna biome @@ -44186,10 +45075,10 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided An environmental condition in which annual precipitation is less than half of annual potential evapotranspiration. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-24T13:28:18Z EcoLexicon:aridity - envoPolar + arid @@ -44444,12 +45333,12 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A polar condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives low, yearly solar irradiance per unit area, resulting in colder climatic conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-05-08T07:49:36Z SPIRE:Polar SWEETRealm:Polarization frigid - envoPolar + On Earth, polar conditions are such that every month has average temperature lower than 10 degrees Celsius. Note that this class refers to a climatic rather than a positional condition. polar @@ -44472,14 +45361,14 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. 2013-06-04T22:33:52Z oak woodland - An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 @@ -44489,14 +45378,14 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. + A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. 2013-06-06T14:39:17Z conifer woodland - A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. + A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer @@ -44507,18 +45396,16 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. PLB 2013-06-06T14:44:52Z - ENVO - ENVO:01000241 juniper woodland - A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. - ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper @@ -44588,17 +45475,15 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. - PLB + A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. + 2013-06-06T15:22:52Z - ENVO - ENVO:01000244 pinyon juniper woodland - A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. + A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyon_pine @@ -44620,15 +45505,17 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z + + cropland biome - A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. + A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. @@ -44668,18 +45555,31 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state. + 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z + + rangeland biome - A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. - DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x - DOI:10.1890/070062 + A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state. + + @@ -44722,8 +45622,6 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z SPIRE:Urban - ENVO - ENVO:01000249 urban biome @@ -44739,13 +45637,17 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions. 2013-09-04T06:41:53Z EcoLexicon:taiga @@ -44753,7 +45655,9 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided SPIRE:Taiga boreal forest taiga - wwfBiome + + + subpolar coniferous forest biome @@ -44764,11 +45668,11 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A subpolar condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives low, yearly solar irradiance per unit area and is surrounded by large land masses. This results in very cold winters with temperatures potentially falling to around -40 degrees Celsius and summers which last no more than 3 months of the year with a 24-hour average temperature of at least 10 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-09-04T07:08:34Z boreal subarctic - envoPolar + Note that this class refers to a climatic rather than a positional condition. subpolar @@ -44796,15 +45700,22 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - - A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z + + freshwater lake biome @@ -44813,15 +45724,21 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - - A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river. + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z + + freshwater river biome @@ -44954,7 +45871,7 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-10-06T20:10:13Z cline - envoPolar + A similar term exists in linguistics and mathematics. An ecocline, or biological cline, is a related concept; however, may be better placed as a child of a class like "ecotone". Further, some definitions of "layer" require a layer's constiuent materials to have consistent properties, thus "cline" would not qualify as a subclass. The term "gradient" has been proposed as a more suitable superclass. Discussion in Issue #286) fluid cline @@ -45090,6 +46007,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an 2013-10-06T21:16:39Z hydrocarbon seep methane seep + cold seep @@ -45265,7 +46183,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an atmospheric water vapor ENVO ENVO:01000268 - envoPolar + atmospheric water vapour @@ -45471,10 +46389,10 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-10-12T17:21:09Z - envoPolar - Unlike biomes, ecoregions are geographically defined entities. ENVO's sister project, GAZ, contains terms for instances of ecoregions (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra). Requests for new terms should be directed to GAZ. ENVO will only contain this top-level class. The class' definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO. + + Specific ecoregions are geographically defined and instantiated entities (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra), and should be represented as instances / named individuals of ENVO:ecoregion or an appropriate subclass. ecoregion @@ -45527,7 +46445,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an LTER:262 ice - envoPolar + + Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance. When speaking about ice on Earth, usually water ice is meant - the solid, crystalline form of water found in the atmosphere as snow crystals, hail, ice pellets, etc., and on the earth's surface in forms such as hoarfrost, rime, glaze, sea ice, glacier ice, ground ice, frazil, anchor ice, etc. @@ -45594,7 +46513,7 @@ In nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensati ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-10-13T12:20:34Z ice lenses - envoPolar + ice lens @@ -45625,7 +46544,7 @@ In nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensati Ecozones delineate large areas of a planetary surface within which organisms have been evolving in relative isolation over long periods of time, separated from one another by geographic features, such as oceans, broad deserts, or high mountain ranges, that constitute barriers to migration. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-10-13T18:32:46Z - envoPolar + ENVO contains this top-level class, but all instances will be in GAZ. The definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of botany or zoogeographic regions of zoology. Ecozones are characterized by the evolutionary history of the organisms they contain. They are distinct from biomes, also known as major habitat types, which are divisions of the Earth's surface based on life form, or the adaptation of plants and animals to climatic, soil, and other conditions. Biomes are characterized by similar climax vegetation. Each ecozone may include a number of different biomes. A tropical moist broadleaf forest in Central America, for example, may be similar to one in New Guinea in its vegetation type and structure, climate, soils, etc., but these forests are inhabited by plants and animals with very different evolutionary histories. ecozone @@ -45658,7 +46577,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A material entity which 1) is spatially continuous, 2) is composed of material of comparable thickness, composition, and physical properties, and 3) is physically distinct from adjacent portions of environmental material. 2013-10-15T16:42:02Z - envoPolar + layer @@ -45728,7 +46647,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of 2013-10-15T16:57:43Z ENVO ENVO:01000283 - envoPolar + Note that this class does not contain metalimnion as a subclass. The metaliminon is classified as a thermocline. lake layer @@ -45980,7 +46899,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of accumulation of ice ice accumulation http://sweetontology.net/phenCryo/Accumulation - envoPolar + ice mass @@ -46035,12 +46954,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - - - - - - @@ -46049,8 +46962,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A layer that is part of a marine water body. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoMarine - envoPolar + + marine layer @@ -46124,7 +47037,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - + @@ -46136,6 +47049,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of 2013-10-16T12:56:48Z ENVO ENVO:01000297 + Preliminary definition. freshwater river @@ -46189,7 +47103,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of 2013-10-18T00:04:57Z EcoLexicon:continental_margin SWEETRealm:ContinentalMargin - envoPolar + + On Earth, continental margins constitute about 28% of the oceanic area. continental margin @@ -46295,6 +47210,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of 2013-10-19T11:30:46Z ENVO ENVO:01000301 + estuarine water @@ -46329,6 +47245,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A portion of environmental material which protrudes through a surface layer. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2014-04-24T13:12:49Z + This is kept as a general class. One can specify subclasses by identifying the protruding material (e.g. rock outcroup, mineral outcrop, etc ) and the material(s) the protrusion emerges from. Possible logical definition: A portion of ENVO:environmental material which has_quality PATO:"protruding out of" a ENVO:surface layer of an ENVO:environmental material. outcrop @@ -46416,9 +47333,9 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An aquatic environment which is determined by freshwater. Water (non-saline) fresh water environment - envoEmpo - envoOmics - envoPolar + + + freshwater environment @@ -46447,9 +47364,9 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by saline water. Water (saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics - envoPolar + + + saline water environment @@ -46494,7 +47411,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An environment which has a lower temperature than some local or global average. - envoPolar + The definition of the deprecated 'cold temperature habitat' class, which this class was derived from, quotes an upper threshold of 15 degrees Celsius for 'coldness'. cold environment @@ -46792,20 +47709,28 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - - + + + + + + + + + - A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. - envoPolar + An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea. + marine environment - A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. + An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea. + NM:nm @@ -46828,7 +47753,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An environmental system determined by seawater. ocean water environment - envoPolar + sea water environment @@ -46850,7 +47775,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An environment determined by the presence of brackish water. - envoPolar + This may refer to environments submerged in brackish water or those that are determined by its presence, such as a brackish water pond environment. brackish water environment @@ -46885,7 +47810,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of The atmospheric boundary layer is the lowest layer of an atmosphere which is strongly influenced by its contact with a planetary surface with strong vertical mixing and in which physical quantities such as flow velocity, temperature, and moisture display rapid fluctuations (turbulence). planetary boundary layer - envoPolar + atmospheric boundary layer @@ -46962,7 +47887,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A layer in a water mass, itself composed primarily of water. - envoPolar + This class will eventually be populated by inference, and its asserted subclasses removed. aquatic layer @@ -46996,7 +47921,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 DCM subsurface chlorophyll maximum layer - envoPolar + The DCM may or may not indicate greater abundance of photosynthetic, chlorophyll-bearing cells, as shade-adapted cells may have a greater chlorophyll to biomass ration than surface variants. Further, some DCMs may be formed by the sinking of cells from surface zones or the subduction of surface waters, rather than through biotic, community-level processess. deep chlorophyll maximum layer @@ -47188,6 +48113,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. under story undergrowth understorey + understory @@ -47217,6 +48143,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A shrub layer is a layer of vegetation in a woodland or forest consisting of low, woody vegetation of frutescent form. + shrub layer @@ -47261,6 +48188,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. ground cover ground vegetation regeneration layer + This definition is inclusive of non-herbaceous plants that may be transiently present in the "herb layer". See Gilliam FS (2007) The Ecological Significance of the Herbaceous Layer in Temperate Forest Ecosystems. BioScience. 57(10):845-858. (http://dx.doi.org/10.1641/B571007) for rationale and a review of definitional and terminological variation. herb and fern layer @@ -47297,6 +48225,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. ground layer + Refers to the ground layer of a forest or woodland where leaf litter or other plant matter accumulates litter layer @@ -47319,7 +48248,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions. - envoPolar + This class is primarily for inference and, in general, should not be used directly by annotators. If you're an annotator, please consider using a more informative term such as 'tundra biome'. polar biome @@ -47331,9 +48260,9 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having a monthly mean temperature is less than 10 degrees Celsius and being located at altitudes above the tree line and below the snowline. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + LTER:26 - envoPolar + Requested term with preliminary def. See Issue 29 on the envo tracker. alpine @@ -47351,9 +48280,9 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude immediately below the tree line of an elevation. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar - Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition. + Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition. + + subalpine @@ -47364,9 +48293,9 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude between mid-altitude forests and the tree line. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + LTER:350 - envoPolar + The exact level of the tree line varies with local climate, but typically the tree line is found where mean monthly soil temperatures never exceed 10.0 degrees C and the mean annual soil temperatures are around 6.7 degrees C. In the tropics, this region is typified by montane rain forest (above 3,000 ft) while at higher latitudes coniferous forests often dominate. montane @@ -47390,8 +48319,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition is an environmental condition in which ranges of factors such as temperature, humidity, soil composition, solar irradiation, and tree density vary with ranges in altitude. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + + Depending on the latitude (and, to a lesser extent, other factors), the actual location of the zones where these conditions are in effect will change. altitudinal condition @@ -47409,8 +48338,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having extremely limited vegetation cover, silica-enriched soils, and ground cover dominated by snow and ice at altitudes above the snowline. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + + nival @@ -47427,8 +48356,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An upper montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately below the tree line. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + + This definition is somewhat odd in that it doesn't clearly define a lower boundary. upper montane @@ -47440,8 +48369,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A lower montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately above mid-altitude forests. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + + This definition does not define an upper boundary. lower montane @@ -47458,9 +48387,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A montane conifer woodland is a conifer woodland which is located within an altitude range that falls between mid-altitude forests and the tree line. + A conifer woodland which is subject to montane environmental conditions. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - Requested in Issue 56. montane conifer woodland @@ -47530,7 +48458,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An unbroken expanse (as of ice) ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + This class was created to accommodate "fields" from agricultural fields to marine mesoscale eddy fields. Thus, it has a very broad definition which makes it less than informative when annotating. Please consider using or requesting an appropriate subclass. field @@ -47582,8 +48510,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An ice cap climatic condition is a polar condition in which the montly average temperature does not exceed 0 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + + ice cap climatic condition @@ -47680,6 +48608,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A portion of alkaline water is a portion of water with a pH greater than 7. + Here, we commit to a threshold of pH as this is almost universally accepted. alkaline water @@ -47702,6 +48631,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A portion of acidic water is a portion of water with a pH less than 7. + acidic water @@ -47910,7 +48840,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An tundra climatic condition is a polar condition in which at least one month's average temperature exceeds 0 degrees Celsius. - envoPolar + tundra climatic condition @@ -48001,20 +48931,27 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. + + + + + + - A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. + A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions. xerophytic ecosystem + Dry woodlands often occur in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climates. They receive very little rainfall and typically have rapidly draining soils. Trees in these woodlands have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. dry woodland - A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. + A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate @@ -48025,7 +48962,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A tropical marine condition is a tropical condition in which the ocean strongly influences the climate and a wet and dry season occur. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + tropical marine condition @@ -48079,7 +49016,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A humid subtropical condition is a subtropical condition in which an environmental system has hot, humid summers, warm to cool dry winters, and average annual precipitation either evenly distributed throughout the year or marked by a dry season or drying trend during winter - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + In cases where rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year, this condition falls into the Cfa category of the Köppen climate classification. In cases marked by a dry season or drying trend during winter, this condition falls into the Cwa category of the Köppen climate classification. Environmental systems with this condition usually occur on the eastern side of continents. humid subtropical @@ -48103,7 +49040,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An arid subtropical condition is a subtropical condition in which an environmental system has an annual average temperature near 18.2 degrees Celsius with their coldest month averaging between 2 and 13 degrees Celsius, the absence of regular rainfall, and high humidity. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + desert climate semi-desert climate semi-arid climate @@ -48148,7 +49085,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A highland subtropical condition is a subtropical condition in which increased elevation results in mild summers, cooler winters, and, in some instances, snowfall associated with montly temperature averages below 22 but above -3 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + This is an interesting overlap of a latitudinal and altitudinal condition. Some link between this condition and the altitudinal conditions should be considered. This condition corresponds to the Cfb and Cwb categories of Köppen climate classification. highland subtropical @@ -48166,7 +49103,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An oceanic temperate condition is a temperate condition which is strongly influenced by oceans and oceanic winds. Summers are cool and winters are cool, but not cold, and there is little frozen precipitation at lower elevations. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + This condition is typically present on the western coasts of large continental landmasses. oceanic temperate @@ -48184,7 +49121,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A continental temperate condition is a temperate condition which is influenced by large land masses. Summers are warm to hot and winters are often long, cold, and snowy. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + continental temperate @@ -48201,7 +49138,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A cold desert is a desert which has hot summers and cold, dry winters with temperatures below 0 degrees Celsius - envoPolar + This variant of the desert climate is somewhat rare outside of Asia. A cold desert climate is typically found in temperate zones, almost always in the rain shadow of high mountains which restrict precipitation from the westerly winds, or in the case of Central Asia, from the monsoon. The Gobi desert in Mongolia is a classic example of a region with a cold desert climate. Though hot in summer, it shares the very cold winters of the rest of Central Asia. The Kyzyl Kum and Taklamakan deserts of Central Asia and the drier portions of the Great Basin Desert of the western United States are other major examples of BWk climates. The Ladakh region, lying in the Great Himalayas in India also has a cold desert climate. cold desert @@ -48236,7 +49173,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. coniferous forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate evergreen needleleaf forest @@ -48266,7 +49203,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns with high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year. + A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is subject to high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year. rain forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). tropical lowland evergreen broadleaf rain forest @@ -48303,6 +49240,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate deciduous broadleaf forest @@ -48331,7 +49269,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. coniferous forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate deciduous needleleaf forest @@ -48361,7 +49299,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. + A tropical broadleaf forest which comprises tree communities dominated by deciduous species. rain forest This class corresponds to the "Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" class can be made. tropical deciduous broadleaf forest @@ -48397,7 +49335,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A semi-deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. + A tropical broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with deciduous trees predominating. rain forest This class corresponds to the "Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical deciduous broadleaf forest" class can be made. tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest @@ -48487,6 +49425,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. + A tropical moist broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with evergreen trees predominating. rain forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest @@ -48516,7 +49455,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns. + A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns. This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). tropical upper montane forest @@ -48539,7 +49478,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns. + A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns. tropical lower montane forest @@ -48572,12 +49511,6 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - - - - - - A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate sclerophyllous dry forest @@ -48595,12 +49528,6 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - - - - - - A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). tropical sclerophyllous dry forest @@ -48630,6 +49557,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A broadleaf evergreen forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate broadleaf evergreen forest @@ -48703,7 +49631,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A mixed needleleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers). + A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers). coniferous forest This class corresponds to the "Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical mixed broadleaf forest" class can be made. tropical mixed needleleaf forest @@ -48721,7 +49649,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A tropical mixed broadleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves. + A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves. This class corresponds to the "Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical mixed needleleaf forest" class can be made. tropical mixed broadleaf forest @@ -48828,7 +49756,8 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice. - envoPolar + + snow @@ -48858,6 +49787,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu An aquatic environment which is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore. + The adjacency of water has many consequences including the generation of microclimates and impacts on the biology. This class is intended to capture littoral zones that are associated with marine, freshwater, and any other aquatic environments. Note that there is no single definition of the extent of the "littoral zone", associated with any water body. Here, we use definitions that will be more familiar to marine biologists rather than military organisations, although the latter can be added on request. This class will likely be superceded by a CMECs compliant class. littoral zone @@ -48882,7 +49812,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A site which has its extent determined by the presence or influence of one or more components of an environmental system or the processes occurring therein. environmental area - envoPolar + Formerly, this class was an experimental class and a subclass of "environmental feature". It is now aligned to BFO. The class was not obsoleted as the core semantics maintained their stability through its transition. environmental zone @@ -48908,6 +49838,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A freshwater littoral zone is a littoral zone which extends offshore from the shore of a freshwater body of water to the limit of occupancy of rooted plants. fringing wetland + The littoral zone may form a narrow or broad fringing wetland, with extensive areas of aquatic plants sorted by their tolerance to different water depths. Typically, four zones are recognized, from higher to lower on the shore: wooded wetland, wet meadow, marsh and aquatic vegetation. Keddy, P.A. 2010. Wetland Ecology: Principles and Conservation (2nd edition). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Chapter 2. freshwater littoral zone @@ -49108,6 +50039,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A house is a building that provides a dwelling-place for a living entity. + The provisioning of a dwelling-place can perhaps be modelled as a role. house @@ -49352,7 +50284,8 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A forest ecosystem which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf and coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. - A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label? + The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label? + A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. mixed forest @@ -49379,6 +50312,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu coniferous forest + A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. needleleaf forest @@ -49389,6 +50323,13 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu + + + + + + + A forest ecosystem which is dominated by trees adapted to dry or arid environmental conditions. A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. sclerophyllous forest @@ -49430,8 +50371,9 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu - A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. - montane forest + A forest which is subject to montane or alpine environmental conditions. + A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. + high-elevation forest @@ -49513,7 +50455,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A lava flow is a moving outpouring of lava, which is created during a non-explosive effusive eruption. - environmental_hazards + lava flow @@ -49689,7 +50631,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu An ecosystem which has been subject to a perturbation, that is, the ecosystem has undergone a pronounced change in response to a change in environmental conditions or other perturbation. - envoPolar + This is often used by plant collectors when early successional species are observed in an area. disturbed ecosystem @@ -49741,6 +50683,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu An environmental zone of varying area which is adjacent to a road. + roadside @@ -49769,6 +50712,22 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A wet meadow is a type of wetland with soils that are saturated with water for part or all of the growing season. Debate exists whether a wet meadow is a type of marsh or a completely separate type of wetland. Wet prairies and wet savannas are hydrologically similar. Wet meadows may occur because of restricted drainage or the receipt of large amounts of water from rain or melted snow. They may also occur in riparian zones and around the shores of large lakes. Unlike a marsh or swamp, a wet meadow does not have standing water present except for brief to moderate periods during the growing season. Instead, the ground in a wet meadow fluctuates between brief periods of inundation and longer periods of saturation. Wet meadows often have large numbers of wetland plant species, which frequently survive as buried seeds during dry periods, and then regenerate after flooding. Wet meadows therefore do not usually support aquatic life such as fish. They typically have a high diversity of plant species, and may attract large numbers of birds, small mammals and insects including butterflies. wet meadow ecosystem @@ -49838,7 +50797,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu Atmospheric carbon dioxide is an environmental material composed of carbon dioxide in its gaseous form present in an atmosphere. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + This could also be considered a part of an environmental material like air. atmospheric carbon dioxide @@ -51903,7 +52862,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A layer that is part of the atmosphere. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 atmospheric layering - envoPolar + This could be made into an inferred class, rather than having asserted subclasses. atmospheric layer @@ -52233,7 +53192,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A gas that is primarily composed of hydrocarbon molecules. - envoPolar + hydrocarbon gas @@ -52349,7 +53308,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - envoPolar + liquefied hydrocarbon gas @@ -52666,6 +53625,12 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre + + + + + + An apiary is a place where beehives of honey bees are kept and maintained by beekeepers. apiary @@ -53082,6 +54047,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre + river water @@ -53098,6 +54064,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Rainwater is liquid water which has precipitated in the form of droplets through the condensation of atmospheric water vapour. + rainwater @@ -53518,10 +54485,10 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - Vaporisation of an element or compound is process whereby that element or compound undergoes a phase transition from the liquid to vapor. + A material transformation process during which a liquid material transitions into a gas phase. vaporization Note that a vapor describes an element or compound in the gas phase at a temperature lower than its critical point, - vaporisation + vapourisation @@ -53560,8 +54527,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Hydrological condensation is a process in which atmospheric water vapour undergoes a phase transition from the gas phase to the liquid phase. condensation - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + "process" is included in the label to make it clear that we are not referring to the condensed material (e.g. water droplets, window fog) hydrological condensation process @@ -53645,6 +54612,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre litterfall soil litter tree litter + plant litter @@ -53683,7 +54651,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre The long-term fluctuations in temperature, precipitation, wind, and all other aspects of the Earth's climate. External processes, such as solar-irradiance variations, variations of the Earth's orbital parameters (eccentricity, precession, and inclination), lithosphere motions, and volcanic activity, are factors in climatic variation. Internal variations of the climate system, e.g., changes in the abundance of greenhouse gases, also may produce fluctuations of sufficient magnitude and variability to explain observed climate change through the feedback processes interrelating the components of the climate system. - envoPolar + Definition vebatim from GEMET. Will need to be refined. Further, distinction between "climate change" and (one or many) "climate change process" will need to be discussed. Fluctuations are not processes, per se. climate change @@ -53804,7 +54772,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Ocean acidification is a process during which the pH of a sea or ocean is lowered. LTER:962 - envoPolar + On Earth, the major cause of ocean acidification is the update of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. ocean acidification @@ -53887,7 +54855,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A process which consists of all aerobic respiration processes instantiated in an ecosystem. See issue #275 - envoPolar + ecosystem-wide aerobic respiration @@ -53980,7 +54948,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A volcanic eruption is a process during which lava, tephra (ash, lapilli, volcanic bombs and blocks), and assorted gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure. - environmental_hazards + volcanic eruption @@ -54075,7 +55043,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Outer space is a hard vacuum containing a low density of particles, predominantly a plasma of hydrogen and helium as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust and cosmic rays that exists between celestial bodies. space - envoAstro + outer space @@ -54321,7 +55289,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An asthenosphere is a layer of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite which is highly viscous, mechanically weak, and ductilely deforming. - envoPolar + asthenosphere @@ -54444,7 +55412,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An ocean strait is a strait which connects two oceans. - envoPolar + ocean strait @@ -54583,7 +55551,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An explosive eruption is a volcanic process in which pressurised magma is violently expelled and froths into volcanic ash. Explosive eruptions can eject a cloud of rocks, dust, gas, and pyroclastic material which may then collapse, creating a pyroclastic flow of hot volcanic matter. - environmental_hazards + explosive eruption @@ -54618,7 +55586,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An effusive eruption is a volcanic eruption during which lava flows onto the ground. - environmental_hazards + effusive eruption @@ -54866,8 +55834,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. open water NLCD:11 - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of open water generally have less than 25% cover of vegetation or soil. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. area of open water @@ -54947,7 +55916,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An active fault is a fault that is likely to become the source of another earthquake sometime in the future. Geologists commonly consider faults to be active if there has been movement observed or evidence of seismic activity during the last 10,000 years. active fault - environmental_hazards + active geological fault @@ -54988,6 +55957,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A sheet of rock that formed in a fracture in a pre-existing rock body. dyke + dike @@ -55067,7 +56037,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A fiat part of an atmosphere which is defined as a vertical, three-dimensional pillar extending from a unit area on a planetary surface and bounded by the top of the atmosphere. - envoPolar + Once defined, an atmospheric column can be used to quantify an atmospheric parameter such as pressure, ozone or precipitable water. atmospheric column @@ -55135,7 +56105,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre quake temblor tremor - environmental_hazards + Elastic strain, gravity, chemical reactions, or even the motion of massive bodies can produce earthquakes. earthquake @@ -55172,7 +56142,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An earthquake caused by the sudden release of energy accumulated in an astronomical body's crust, as the elastic strain placed on constituent rock masses causes them to fracture. - environmental_hazards + tectonic earthquake @@ -55195,7 +56165,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A megathrust earthquake is a tectonic earthquake which occurs at subduction zones at destructive plate boundaries (convergent boundaries). These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes that can exceed 9.0. - environmental_hazards + megathrust earthquake @@ -55224,7 +56194,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A lake which has concentrations of environmental contaminants high enough to harm the ecosystems associated with it. - environmental_hazards + polluted lake @@ -55243,7 +56213,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mineral material composed primarily of sodium chloride. This class is for material primarily composed of sodium chloride. For other pure chemical salts, consider a CHEBI class. Request new ENVO terms for environmental samples of other chemical salts. salt - envoPolar + sodium chloride salt @@ -55269,7 +56239,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre abrasion scouring glacial scouring - envoPolar + glacial abrasion @@ -55300,7 +56270,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Glacial plucking is an erosional process during which pieces of bedrock are cracked off due to the mechanical force of a moving glacier. quarrying glacial quarrying - envoPolar + glacial plucking @@ -55330,7 +56300,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Glacial ice thrusting is an erosional process during which a moving glacier which has frozen to its bed surges forward and moves large sheets of sediment frozen to the glacial mass. ice thrusting - envoPolar + glacial ice thrusting @@ -55365,11 +56335,18 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - + + + + + + + + A mass of marine water. - envoPolar + marine water mass @@ -55422,6 +56399,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. + + Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore' coast @@ -55484,7 +56463,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A tsunami is a process during which a series of waves is generated in a water body, typically an ocean or large lake, by the displacement of a large volume of water. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other underwater explosions (including detonations of underwater nuclear devices), landslides, glacier calvings, meteorite impacts and other disturbances above or below water all have the potential to generate a tsunami. seismic sea wave tidal wave - environmental_hazards + tsunami @@ -55537,8 +56516,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Mass wasting is the geomorphic process by which solid environmental material such as soil, sand, regolith, and/or rock move downslope typically as a mass, largely under the force of gravity, but frequently affected by water and water content as in submarine environments and mudslides. mass movement slope movement - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + Of interest for future development: Some causes of mass wasting earthquakes, increased overburden from structures, increased soil moisture, reduction of roots holding the soil to bedrock, undercutting of the slope by excavation or erosion, weathering by frost heave, bioturbation, volcanic edifice over-steepening. Some processes that reduce mass wasting: Afforestation, Reforestation, Terracing steps on slopes (reduce angle of slope). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting. mass wasting @@ -55574,8 +56553,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mass wasting flow during which snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface. snowslide snowslip - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + avalanche @@ -55611,7 +56590,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A landslide is a process whereby a large mass of earth and rocks moves down a hill or a mountainside. GEMET:http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/4668 landslip - environmental_hazards + landslide process @@ -55627,7 +56606,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - environmental_hazards + rockfall @@ -55652,7 +56631,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A material transport process during which a geological surface shifts downward relative to a datum such as sea-level. subsidence - environmental_hazards + geological subsidence @@ -55684,7 +56663,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - environmental_hazards + mudslide @@ -55696,8 +56675,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mass wasting flow is a form of mass wasting during which the moving materials behave similarly to a flowing fluid. Water, air and ice are often involved in enabling fluidlike motion of the material. flow - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + mass wasting flow @@ -55743,7 +56722,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mudflow is a form of mass wasting which involves very rapid to extremely rapid surging flow of debris that has become partially or fully liquified by the addition of significant amounts of water to clay-rich source material. mud flow - environmental_hazards + "Mudflows are often called mudslides, a term applied indiscriminately by the mass media to a variety of mass wasting events. Mudflows often start as slides, becoming flows as water is entrained along the flow path; such events are often called flow slides." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudflow mudflow @@ -55785,7 +56764,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mass wasting flow during which water-laden masses of soil and fragmented rock rush down the slopes of elevations, funnel into stream channels, entrain objects in their paths, and form thick, muddy deposits on valley floors. - environmental_hazards + debris flow @@ -55840,7 +56819,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A lahar is a type of mudflow or debris flow composed of a slurry of pyroclastic material, rocky debris, and water. The material flows down from a volcano, typically along a river valley. - environmental_hazards + lahar @@ -55947,7 +56926,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An ash fall process is a process in which volcanic ash formed during an explosive volcanic eruption, phreatomagmatic eruption, or during material transport in pyroclastic density currents is pulled towards the planetary surface by gravity. - environmental_hazards + ash fall process @@ -56044,7 +57023,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Soil erosion is a process in which exogenic processes remove soil from one location on the Earth's crust and transport it to another location where it is deposited. - envoPolar + "Soil Erosion is a common term that is often confused with soil degradation as a whole, but in fact refers only to absolute soil losses in terms of topsoil and nutrients. This is indeed the most visible effect of soil degradation, but does not cover all of its aspects. Soil erosion is a natural process in mountainous areas, but is often made much worse by poor management practices." http://www.fao.org/soils-portal/soil-degradation-restoration/en/ soil erosion @@ -56075,21 +57054,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - - - - - - - - - - - - - Coastal flooding is a process in which normally dry, low-lying land near a coast is flooded by sea water. - environmental_hazards + coastal flooding @@ -56107,7 +57073,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Riverine flooding is a process in which the flow rate of river water exceeds the capacity of its channel, thus flooding neighbouring land. Bends and meanders in a river channel are particularly disposed to such flooding. A disposition class such as 'flooding disposition' may be interesting, especially when attached to things like meanders and bends. - environmental_hazards + riverine flooding @@ -56130,7 +57096,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Flash flooding is a process in which low-lying land is inundated with water for a short period of time and are usually the result of precipitation or a breach in the container of a water body. - environmental_hazards + Flash floods generally last no more than six hours. http://www.srh.noaa.gov/mrx/hydro/flooddef.php flash flooding @@ -56154,7 +57120,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An unusual accumulation of water above the ground caused by high tide, heavy rain, melting snow or rapid runoff from paved areas. - environmental_hazards + flood @@ -56183,7 +57149,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A coastal flood is a flood which is formed as a result of large amounts of water from marine water bodies or large lakes being transported to usually dry land by displacement processes such as high winds or seismic activity. - environmental_hazards + coastal flood @@ -56212,7 +57178,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A riverine flood is a flood which is formed as a result of a river's flow rate exceeding the capacity of its channel. - environmental_hazards + riverine flood @@ -56229,7 +57195,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A flash flood is a flood formed by the rapid flooding of geomorphic low-lying areas. It may be caused by heavy rain associated with a severe thunderstorm, hurricane, tropical storm, or meltwater from ice or snow flowing over ice sheets or snowfields. Flash floods may also occur after the collapse of a natural ice or debris dam, or a human structure such as a man-made dam. Flash floods are distinguished from a regular flood by a timescale of less than six hours. - environmental_hazards + flash flood @@ -56253,7 +57219,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A storm surge is a coastal flood which is caused by low-pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. Needs links to weather when these phenomena are added. - environmental_hazards + storm surge @@ -56272,7 +57238,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A meteotsunami is a tsunami caused by atmospheric processes and differences in air pressure. Ambiguity as to whether this label refers to the process or the material entities (the waves). The material entities are a type of severe storm surge. rissaga - environmental_hazards + meteotsunami @@ -56296,7 +57262,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A storm surge process is a coastal flooding process which is caused by low pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. Should be linked to the relevant weather classes when these are created. - environmental_hazards + storm surge process @@ -56326,7 +57292,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Areal flooding is a flooding process in which flat or low-lying areas become inundated with water due to water input exceeding infiltration, evaporation, or run off. - environmental_hazards + areal flooding @@ -56357,7 +57323,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Urban flooding is a flooding process in which land or property in a built environment, particularly in more densely populated areas, is inundated due to the rate of water input exceeding that of water drainage provided by the environment's drainage systems. Relevant to built environments and can be linked to urban flows. Also relevant to water and sanitation SDGs. - environmental_hazards + urban flooding @@ -56387,7 +57353,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Snowmelt is a hydrological melting process in which water is produced by the melting of snow and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. The assertion that the output is freshwater seems reasonable; however, this can certianly be changed if a counter example is provided. - envoPolar + snowmelt @@ -56442,7 +57408,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A melting process during which water-based ice, snow, or other solid phase water transitions into a liquid phase. - envoPolar + Here, we've nexted melting within thawing as one approach to resolve the semantics of thawing of ice-free materials. Expert group revision is requried. hydrological melting process @@ -56468,7 +57434,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Icemelt is a hydrological melthing process in which water is produced by the melting of ice and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. The assertion that the output is freshwater seems reasonable; however, this can certianly be changed if a counter example is provided. ice melt - envoPolar + icemelt @@ -56491,6 +57457,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans. + meltwater @@ -56543,7 +57510,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre melting process fusion - envoPolar + Note that melting need not be due to warming, thus the classes are separated. melting @@ -56705,13 +57672,13 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas. + A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase. sublimation process - Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas. + A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition) @@ -56773,7 +57740,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A material transport process during which a mass of air moves through an atmosphere towards a planetary surface. - envoAtmo + This process usually refers to large-scale air motion, rather than local winds. atmospheric subsidence @@ -56804,7 +57771,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A process in which a volume of lava emitted during an effusive eruption moves along a solid surface. - environmental_hazards + lava flow process @@ -57003,19 +57970,14 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population. + + EcoLexicon:habitat LTER:238 SWEETRealm:Habitat - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat - A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. + A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. See Buttigieg et al. (2016; https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-016-0097-6) for an explanation of ENVO's treatement of habitats. 3,849 of such habitat classes are available here: https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats habitat - - - - An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population. - EnvO:EnvO - @@ -57046,8 +58008,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. area of perennial water ice @@ -57063,7 +58026,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - + @@ -57078,9 +58041,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre proceso de reciclaje processo di riciclo 資源回收 - envoPlastics + This has been created for SDGIO. Revision is likely, but the general meaning should be stable. The frame of reference for determining what is 'waste' and what is a 'resource' is unclear. - recycling process + waste recycling process @@ -57116,7 +58079,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A carbon emission process is any environmental process which outputs a carbon-bearing gas. carbon emission process - envoPolar + Requested for SDGIO. Likely to be revised. carbon-bearing gas emission process @@ -57243,7 +58206,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. area of perennial snow @@ -57293,7 +58257,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre envoPolar perennial ice/snow NLCD:12 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, these areas are characterised by ice and/or snow cover generally greater than 25% of total cover. The definition of perennial needs clarification. area of perennial ice or snow @@ -57363,7 +58328,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A layer of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks that forms continents and the areas of shallow seabed close to their shores, known as continental shelves. This is an Earth-centred class, but can be generalised to include other planetary bodies. - envoPolar + On Earth, all continental crust ultimately derives from the fractional differentiation of oceanic crust over many eons. continental crust @@ -57393,7 +58358,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate. - envoPolar + + oceanic crust @@ -57460,8 +58426,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre The range of entities that are considered "barren land" are not exhaustive, making axiomatisation risky at this stage. Barren Land (Rock/Sand/Clay) NLCD:31 - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of barren land generally have less than 15% cover of vegetation. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. area of barren land @@ -57519,7 +58486,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A hollow tower of ice formed by the freezing of steam escaping a fumarole. ice chimney ice tower - envoPolar + fumarole-derived ice tower @@ -57552,7 +58519,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of gaseous or aerosolised material held in shape by one or more environmental processes. This may not need to be in the atmosphere, also note that "meteor" will do much of the same work. - envoAtmo + Similar, in spirit, to landform. This class may need to be split into aerosols and 'pure' volumes of gas. aeroform @@ -57631,7 +58598,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A cloud is a visible mass of aerosolised liquid droplets or frozen crystals suspended in an atmosphere above the surface of a planetary body. cloud mass - envoAtmo + On Earth clouds are formed by the saturation of air in the homosphere when air cools or gains water vapor. Please use the "water-based cloud" class and its subclasses for Earth's clouds. Note that this class describes clouds as countable objects, rather than 'cloud material'. It also refers only to clouds made up of a water-based material. cloud @@ -57653,8 +58620,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class should be linked to ozone layer depletion processes. nacreous cloud PSC - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + polar stratospheric cloud @@ -57798,7 +58765,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A carbon emission process is any environmental process which releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere. - envoPolar + Requested for SDGIO. This class may be revised in future once the offical definitions become more clear. carbon dioxide emission process @@ -57968,7 +58935,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A plastic pellet which is produced such that its size allows it to be rapidly melted and used as input for further downstream manufacturing processes. - envoPlastics + nurdle @@ -58002,7 +58969,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Important Site for Freshwater Biodiversity Prime Butterfly Area Ramsar Sites - envoPolar + The selection process which determines the whether an area is an important site must follow the best practice specifications and guidelines developed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), using globally standardised criteria and thresholds. Note that the label 'important site' is chosen to align with SDGIO. The definition is that of "key biodiversity area". key biodiversity area @@ -58208,7 +59175,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A conflagration which is uncontrolled and combusts material in a vegetated area, be it rural or wild. wildland fire - environmental_hazards + The definition of "wildland" or "wild" is ambiguous. wildfire @@ -58359,7 +59326,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fuel. - environmental_hazards + forest fire @@ -58383,8 +59350,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A process whereby a large volume of gas moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. wind - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + This class refers to all forms of "wind": from the familiar movement of air in the Earth's atmosphere to the solar wind. Use a subclass to be more precise. mass gaseous flow @@ -58409,8 +59376,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre wind A mass gaseous flow which occurrs in a planet's atmosphere due to internal pressure disequilibria. - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + atmospheric wind @@ -58479,8 +59446,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mass gaseous flow in which planetary atmospheric gases flow into outer space. atmospheric escape - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + planetary wind @@ -58555,7 +59522,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An object which is naturally occuring, bound together by gravitational or electromagnetic forces, and surrounded by space. celestial body - envoAstro + Astronomical bodies are usually cohesive, thus the use of the term 'object' sensu BFO 'object'. astronomical body @@ -58573,8 +59540,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A planet is an astronomical body orbiting a star or stellar remnant that is massive enough to be rounded by its own gravity, is not massive enough to cause thermonuclear fusion, and has cleared its neighbouring region of planetesimals. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + Considerable debate on the definition of planet exists. planet @@ -58600,8 +59567,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical object which is composed primarily of luminous plasma held in a spherical form by gravitational forces. Add qualities such as spherical. Request NTRs if not available in PATO. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + star @@ -58620,7 +59587,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body which orbits a planet of comparatively greater mass. moon natural satellite - envoAstro + At times, a moon is equated to a natural satellite, however, the latter class includes a broader range of entities. Here, we currently separate moons from other satellites. We can create a logical definition of satellite using an orbital process class. planetary moon @@ -58638,7 +59605,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - envoAstro + This class is hard to define and is sometimes treated as equivalent to 'minor planet'. asteroid @@ -58669,7 +59636,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An object which is composed of one or more gravitationally bound structures that are associated with a position in space. celestial object - envoAstro + If there is only one astronomical body involved, this class is equivalent to ENVO:01000799. This may be problematic with reasoning, but it seems to be true to the rather fuzzy definitions found thus far. astronomical object @@ -58687,7 +59654,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A group of gravitationally bound stars. - envoAstro + There is a need to account for open star clusters which are not gravitationally bound. This would need a superclass other than 'astronomical object', as currently defined. globular star cluster @@ -58705,7 +59672,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An interstellar cloud of dust, hydrogen, helium and other ionized gases - envoAstro + nebula @@ -58722,7 +59689,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A galaxy is a gravitationally bound system of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter. - envoAstro + galaxy @@ -58739,7 +59706,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body which is in direct orbit of a star and is massive enough for its own gravity to compress it into a shape preserved by hydrostatic equilibrium (usually a spheroid), but which shares its orbit with other bodies, such as asteroids or comets. - envoAstro + Considerable debate on this definition exists. dwarf planet @@ -58759,7 +59726,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A minor planet is an astronomical object in direct orbit around the Sun that is neither a planet nor exclusively classified as a comet. Minor planets can be dwarf planets, asteroids, trojans, centaurs, Kuiper belt objects, and other trans-Neptunian objects. This definition is in need of revision - it relies on negation and seems to straddle class and instance level. The definitional space here is contested and quite inhomogeneous. - envoAstro + "Before 2006, the IAU had officially used the term minor planet. During its 2006 meeting, the IAU reclassified minor planets and comets into dwarf planets and small Solar System bodies (SSSB). Objects are called dwarf planets if their self-gravity is sufficient to achieve hydrostatic equilibrium and form an ellipsoidal shape. All other minor planets and comets are called small Solar System bodies. The IAU stated that the term minor planet may still be used, but the term small Solar System body will be preferred. However, for purposes of numbering and naming, the traditional distinction between minor planet and comet is still used." minor planet @@ -58789,7 +59756,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An atmosphere which surrounds a planet. - envoPolar + planetary atmosphere @@ -58813,7 +59780,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A planetary atmosphere which is composted primarily of dinitrogen and dioxygen gas. - envoPolar + An instance of this class would be Earth's atmosphere. nitrogen-oxygen planetary atmosphere @@ -58890,8 +59857,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Also note that some astronomical body parts (ABPs) may have fiat boundaries: if there's strong debate about where an ABP begins or ends (over and above fuzzy boundaries), with different official classifications setting different thresholds or limits, axiomatise the class with fiat boundaries of the appropriate dimension. Note that material entities may have immaterial entities (e.g. sites) as parts. This class includes material parts of astronomical bodies. Immaterial parts, such as magnetospheres, are represented as sites under the influence of magnetic fields.Please post countercases in the ENVO tracker for revision of this hierarchy if needed. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + Material parts of astronomical bodies generally have boundaries formed by discontinuities in qualities, composition, or other physical characterisitcs. These boundaries are sometimes sharp, and sometimes diffuse, with different classification systems and communities declaring varying thresholds (e.g. for where a shoreline, forest, or other entity begins and ends). However, some boundaries are declared by fiat - that is, by arbitrary human convention or decree - particularly by regulatory or other authorities and communities of practice. The classes in this hierarchy attempt to offer generalisable definitions that allow multiple classfiication systems to map to and interoperate through. If desired, we can create classes that declare thresholds used by a given authority or community under the more generic ones, annotated with source information. astronomical body part @@ -58936,7 +59903,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An environmental material which is in a liquid state. - envoPolar + This is a defined class: most of its subclasses will not be asserted, but filled by inference. liquid environmental material @@ -58977,7 +59944,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. deciduous forest NLCD:41 - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of deciduous forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of deciduous forest @@ -59004,8 +59973,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body part which includes all the living entities within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body, as well as the non-living and dead entities with which they interact. Whether this class should be grouped with classes such as "hydrosphere" and "cryosphere" requires some discussion. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + The gravitational sphere of influence referenced in this class' definition is the Hill sphere: a region in which an object dominates the attraction of satellites despite gravitational perturbations. biosphere @@ -59057,8 +60026,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body part which is composed of the combined mass of water found on, under, and over the surface of a planet. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + This is a very broad and, in practice, poorly defined term. Please consider using or requesting a more specific class. hydrosphere @@ -59106,7 +60075,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body part which is composed of soil, subject to soil formation processes, and found on the surface of a lithosphere. - envoAstro + This is a very broad and, in practice, poorly defined term. Please consider using or requesting a more specific class. pedosphere @@ -59130,7 +60099,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body part which is composed of those parts of a star, distal from the star's core, from which light is radiated into space. - envoAstro + photosphere @@ -59154,7 +60123,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A planetary part which is exposed, at least periodically, to light. photosphere - envoPolar + In some literature, the term photosphere is used; however, this is more correctly reserved for a part of a star. planetary photic zone @@ -59179,7 +60148,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body part which includes those parts of a biosphere that are, at least periodically, illuminated and in which photosynthesis may occur. Somewhat awkward at the moment, see #314. - envoPolar + illuminated biosphere part @@ -59320,7 +60289,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre rain fall rainfall rain - envoPolar + This is the process which typically happens on Earth. Other planets may have different liquids involved in the process. water-based rainfall @@ -59701,7 +60670,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees maintain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. evergreen forest NLCD:42 - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of evergreen forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should maintain their foliage despite seasonal change - the canopy is never without green foliage. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of evergreen forest @@ -59766,7 +60737,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A visible mass of cloud water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the air at or near the surface of an astronomical body. haar - envoCryo + Fog is more opaque than mist, reducing visibility to under one kilometre. This class refers only to fog formed by materials primarily composed of water. "Fog can be considered a type of low-lying cloud and is heavily influenced by nearby bodies of water, topography, and wind conditions. In turn, fog has affected many human activities, such as shipping, travel, and warfare." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fog fog @@ -59821,7 +60792,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A crystal which is primarily composed of water ice. ice crystal - envoPolar + Any one of a number of macroscopic, crystalline forms in which ice appears, including hexagonal columns, hexagonal platelets, dendritic crystals, ice needles, and combinations of these forms. The crystal lattice of ice is hexagonal in its symmetry under most atmospheric conditions. water ice crystal @@ -59848,7 +60819,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Add quality like filamentous from PATO frost beard ice wool - envoPolar + + hair ice @@ -59921,7 +60893,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Not sure if this should be a subclass of crystal. If it is removed, remember to assert that it is a solid. clathrate compound material clathrate crystal material - envoPolar + This class is not to be confused with CHEBI's "clathrate". The latter refers to the pure substance, while this class refers to clathrates found in nature. "Traditionally, clathrate compounds are polymeric and completely envelop the guest molecule, but in modern usage clathrates also include host-guest complexes and inclusion compounds." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clathrate_compound clathrate material @@ -59946,7 +60918,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre methane hydrate methane ice natural gas hydrate - envoPolar + methane clathrate @@ -60021,15 +60993,20 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. - wwfBiome + + tropical marine coral reef biome @@ -60059,7 +61036,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the trees are a mixture between those that lose and retain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. NLCD:43 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of mixed forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that neither deciduous or evergreen trees make up more than 75% of the total tree cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of mixed forest @@ -60086,7 +61064,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate. A component of the WWF Temperate Shelf and seas ecoregions grouping - wwfBiome + + temperate marginal sea biome @@ -60097,7 +61076,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. - wwfBiome + + temperate mediterranean sea biome @@ -60124,6 +61104,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process. + marine upwelling biome @@ -60132,15 +61113,20 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. - wwfBiome + + tropical marine upwelling biome @@ -60157,7 +61143,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns. - wwfBiome + + temperate marine upwelling biome @@ -60190,7 +61177,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre dwarf scrub NLCD:51 area of subshrub - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of dwarf scrub are dominated by shrubs less than 20 centimeters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This type is often co-associated with grasses, sedges, herbs, and non-vascular vegetation. The NLCD 2011 notes that this is intended as an Alaska only land cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of dwarf scrub @@ -60375,7 +61364,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre shrub/scrub NLCD:52 area of shrub - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of scrub or shrub are dominated by shrubs; less than 5 meters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This class includes true shrubs, young trees in an early successional stage or trees stunted from environmental conditions. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of scrub @@ -60440,6 +61430,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A puddle is a small accumulation of water, on a surface. It can form either by pooling in a depression on the surface, or by surface tension upon a flat surface. puddle + This class refers only to puddles of water, see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/337 puddle of water @@ -60463,6 +61454,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Ballast water is water contained in the ballast tanks of sea-going vessels. + This definition could be improved, as ballast water is often used in more general ways, beyond the water contained in a ballast tank at any given time. For example, water which has just been released from a ballast tank is often still refered to as ballast water. ballast water @@ -60523,8 +61515,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A hydrological process during which hail stones fall to the surface of an astronomical body. This is Earth-centric for the moment, other types of hail (methane etc) exist hail fall - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + hailfall @@ -60558,7 +61550,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A storm is an environmental process in which an environmental system and the processes it participates in are strongly perturbed by external forcings. These forcings typically increase the rates of processes unfolding in the system, relative to their normal rates. - environmental_hazards + The threshold of what constitutes "strong" perturbation is not defined here due to considerable semantic variation. If a specific threshold is required, please request a new term. storm @@ -60592,7 +61584,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An atmospheric storm is a process in which a portion of an astronomical body's atmosphere is strongly perturbed from its prevaling weather. - environmental_hazards + atmospheric storm @@ -60617,7 +61609,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An atmospheric storm which occurs in cumulonimbus clouds and during which lightning and thunder occur. electrical storm lightning storm - environmental_hazards + Thunderstorms may or may not involve processes which result in strong winds, heavy rain, snow, sleet, hail, or other forms of precipitation. thunderstorm @@ -60645,8 +61637,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An atmospheric storm during which intense rainfall occurs. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + rainstorm @@ -60682,10 +61674,10 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + + hailstorm @@ -60718,9 +61710,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An atmospheric storm during which intense snowfall occurs. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + + snowstorm @@ -60760,10 +61752,10 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre silver thaw glaze event silver thaw - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + + Icestorms are associated with multiple hazards. Significant accumulations of ice pull down trees and utility lines resulting in loss of power and communication. These accumulations of ice make walking and driving extremely dangerous. Significant ice accumulations are usually accumulations of 0.25 inch or 0.60 cm or more. Has synonyms silver storm, glaze storm. The U.S. National Weather Service defines an ice storm as a storm which results in the accumulation of at least 0.25-inch (6.4 mm) of ice on exposed surfaces. icestorm @@ -60817,7 +61809,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, open space NLCD:21 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed open space are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include large-lot single-family housing units, parks, golf courses. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover less than 20% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of developed open space @@ -60858,7 +61851,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, low intensity NLCD:22 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under low intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 20 - 49% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of developed space with low usage intensity @@ -60899,7 +61893,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, medium intensity NLCD:23 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under medium intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 50 - 79% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of developed space with medium usage intensity @@ -60940,7 +61935,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, high intensity NLCD:24 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under high intensity usage are dominated by constructed features where humans reside and work. Examples include apartment complexes, row houses and commercial/industrial facilities. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 80 - 100% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of developed space with high usage intensity @@ -60975,7 +61971,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. sedge/herbaceous NLCD:72 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by sedge or forbs. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that land covered by sedge tundra and sedge tussock tundra are subsumed in this category. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. area of sedge- and forb-dominated herbaceous vegetation @@ -61010,7 +62007,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. grassland/herbaceous NLCD:71 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by grasslands or non-woody, herbaceous plants. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that, while no "intensive" management such as tilling is performed in these areas, they may be used for grazing. area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation @@ -61051,8 +62049,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. lichens NLCD:73 - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by lichens. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. area of lichen-dominated vegetation @@ -61087,7 +62086,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. moss NLCD:74 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by mosses. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. area of moss-dominated vegetation @@ -61141,7 +62141,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. pasture/hay NLCD:81 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by pasturelands or hayfields. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD also notes that the crops are grown on a perennial cycle in these areas. area of pastureland or hayfields @@ -61182,7 +62183,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. cultivated crops NLCD:82 - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by croplands or actively tilled land. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD provides corn, soybeans, vegetables, tobacco, and cotton as examples of annual crops and the trees and vines in orchards and vineyards as examples of perennial woody crops. area of cropland @@ -61236,7 +62239,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. woody wetlands NLCD:90 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by forest or shrubland vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of woody wetland @@ -61277,7 +62281,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. emergent herbaceous wetlands NLCD:95 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by herbaceous vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of emergent herbaceous wetland @@ -61314,9 +62319,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z snow fall - environmental_hazards - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + snowfall @@ -61374,9 +62379,9 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o freezing rain fall METAR:FZRA - environmental_hazards - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + A surface temperature inversion is usually required. In such an inversion, the surface must have a temperature below freezing, while the temperature of the atmosphere where the precipitation forms is above freezing. Alternately, if the temperature of the ground surface and glazed objects is typically near or below freezing (0C or 32F), it is necessary that the water drops be supercooled before striking. Freezing rain can sometimes occur on surfaces exposed to the air (such as tree limbs) with air temperatures slightly above freezing in strong winds. Local evaporational cooling may result in freezing. Freezing rain frequently occurs, therefore, as a transient condition between the occurrence of rain and ice pellets (sleet). When encountered by an aircraft in flight, freezing rain can cause a dangerous accretion of clear icing. In aviation weather observations, this hydrometeor is encoded ZR by NOAA. freezing rainfall @@ -61436,7 +62441,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A sudden electrostatic discharge which occurs during an electrical storm as differentially charged atmospheric entities equalise their charge. lightning - environmental_hazards + atmospheric lightning @@ -61452,21 +62457,21 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o - + A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between at least two clouds. CC lightning cloud-cloud lightning - environmental_hazards + intercloud lightning - + - + QCR: 'has participant' min 2 cloud @@ -61476,20 +62481,20 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o - + A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud. IC lightning - environmental_hazards + intracloud lightning - + - + QCR: 'has participant' max 1 cloud @@ -61523,7 +62528,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between a cloud and an object on a planetary surface, or a planetary surface itself. CG lightning cloud-ground lightning - environmental_hazards + lightning strike @@ -61534,7 +62539,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud or between multiple clouds. - environmental_hazards + lightning flash @@ -61555,10 +62560,10 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o boulbie buran purga - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + + The U.S. National Weather Service specifies sustained wind or frequent gusts of 16 m per second (30 kt or 35 mi per hour) or greater, accompanied by falling and/or blowing snow, frequently reducing visibility to less than 400 m (0.25 mi or 0.4 km) for 3 hours or longer. Earlier definitions also included a condition of low temperatures, on the order of -7C (20F) or lower, or -12C (10F) or lower (severe blizzard). The name originated in the United States but it is also used in other countries. In the Antarctic the name is given to violent autumnal winds off the ice cap. In southeastern France, the cold north wind with snow is termed blizzard (see also boulbie). Similar storms in Russian Asia are the buran and purga. In popular usage in the United States and in England, the term is often used for any heavy snowstorm accompanied by strong winds. To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards. blizzard @@ -61588,8 +62593,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A ground blizzard is a storm during which snow which has settled on a planetary surface is resuspended in and transported through its atmosphere by strong winds, sustained for several hours. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + This form of blizzard does not involve snowfall as the snow which is blown by the winds is already present on the ground. To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards. ground blizzard @@ -61620,6 +62625,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lentic water body which is used for the artificial culture of shrimp. There are multiple subclasses possible for this term, including ponds managed by the traditional (extensive), improved traditional (semi-intensive), and intensive methods of cultivation. + "Shrimp" is a common language term that may refer to multiple crustacean species, typically in the groups Caridea or Dendrobranchiatamarine. These may be marine or freshwater organisms. shrimp pond @@ -61874,7 +62880,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A solid or liquid particle, usually 0.2 micrometers in diameter, on which water vapour condenses, seeding cloud formation. CCN cloud seed - envoPolar + cloud condensation nucleus @@ -61925,6 +62931,12 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o + + + + + + @@ -61965,7 +62977,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ablation zone - envoPolar + ice ablation zone @@ -62035,7 +63047,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ice loss - envoPolar + ice loss process @@ -62058,7 +63070,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o garbage landslide refuse landslide trash landslide - environmental_hazards + "At least 48 people have been killed in a landslide at a vast rubbish dump on the outskirts of Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa, officials say...Hundreds of people attempt to make a living by scavenging at the landfill site, sifting through the rubbish for items they can sell, the BBC's Emmanuel Igunza in Addis Ababa reports" BBC Africa reports rubbish landslide @@ -62086,7 +63098,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 calving - envoPolar + ice calving process @@ -62144,7 +63156,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o An ice loss process which occurs in the low-altitude area of a glacier or ice sheet below the firn layer. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial ice ablation process @@ -62176,7 +63188,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A sublimation process during which water ice transitions into a gaseous state. - envoPolar + water ice sublimation process @@ -62378,7 +63390,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o Should be axiomatised with PCO's migration process once it is released. migration corridor migratory route - envoPolar + This term refers to the ecosystem(s) the organisms traverse, rather than the spatial track they cover. The latter is better placed in a geospatial ontology. migration path @@ -62388,7 +63400,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o - + A building in which nursing aides and skilled nurses provide care and treatment to residents who have significant difficulty coping with the required activities of daily living. This class should be linked to SDGIO. intermediate care facility @@ -62541,6 +63553,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o Water which is partially contained within a fissure or a geological fracture. The axiomatisation should be more tuned to the site within the fissure. fracture water + While containment is often enough to classify this subtype of water, it is expected that the water's composition is altered by contact with the solid material bounding the fissure's site. fissure water @@ -62624,7 +63637,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o microplastic - envoPlastics + This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist. Alternative classifications are a piece of plastic which is between 1 and 5 millimetres in diameter, a piece of plastic which has a diameter less than 1 millimetre, or a piece of plastic which has a diameter greater than 330 micrometres. The use of the word diameter in this case was understood to mean the generalised form of diameter, i.e. the largest distance between two points belonging to an object. microplastic particle @@ -62656,7 +63669,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o microplastica primaria microplástico primario microplastic - envoPlastics + primary microplastic particle @@ -62681,7 +63694,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o microplastica secondaria microplástico secundario microplastic - envoPlastics + The debris that make up the Great Pacific Garbage Patch constantly release microplastics as they break down. secondary microplastic particle @@ -62828,7 +63841,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A material transformation process during which water ice is formed. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + water ice formation process @@ -63061,7 +64074,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. rocky planet telluric planet Earth-like planet - envoAstro + terrestrial planet @@ -63251,6 +64264,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Wastewater which is produced by industrial activity and which contains chemical contaminants other than those associated with urine and fecal matter. + industrial wastewater @@ -63464,7 +64478,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A manufactured product which is designed to catch and hold animals. - envoCesab + animal trap @@ -63481,7 +64495,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An animal trap which consists of a container set flush with the ground such that animals moving along the ground may fall in and be available for examination or collection. - envoCesab + pitfall trap @@ -63500,7 +64514,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A pitfall trap in which a glass, plastic, or metal container devoid of accumulations of any liquid is used to contain any animal that falls inside. - envoCesab + dry pitfall trap @@ -63519,7 +64533,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A pitfall trap in which the container used to hold trapped animals is filled with a liquid solution formulated to hold, kill, and preserve any animal or animals which falls within it. - envoCesab + Aqueous solutions used in these traps include: formalin (10% formaldehyde), alcohol, methylated spirits, trisodium phosphate and picric acid. wet pitfall trap @@ -63542,7 +64556,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. ephemeral river intermittent river temporary river - envoCesab + channel of an intermittent river @@ -63620,7 +64634,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process whereby a volume of liquid moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. - envoPolar + This class can refer to the flow of any material in a liquid phase. mass liquid flow @@ -63655,7 +64669,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A material transport process during which a volume of liquid water is transported due to a disequilibria in physical forces. - environmental_hazards + water flow process @@ -63684,7 +64698,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which have been constructed or manufactured by humans or their technology and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body. - envoAstro + The gravitational sphere of influence referenced in this class' definition is the Hill sphere: a region in which an object dominates the attraction of satellites despite gravitational perturbations. technosphere @@ -63771,6 +64785,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. palengke souk tianguis + As with campgrounds and fairgrounds, land use is the key differentia here. The regularity of marketplace activities may provide a differentia for further growth of this branch. market @@ -64083,8 +65098,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system determined by the presence of a plant rhizosphere. Plant rhizosphere - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + rhizosphere environment @@ -64113,8 +65128,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which is determined by a living organism. host-associated environment - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + environmental system determined by an organism @@ -64144,8 +65159,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Plant plant environment Viridiplantae-associated environment - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + plant-associated environment @@ -64181,9 +65196,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Animal animal environment Metazoan-associated environment - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + animal-associated environment @@ -64230,7 +65245,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Non-saline - envoEmpo + This class (term) is defined by the lack of a quality (i.e. the lack of salinity or increased osmolarity), which is not best-practice ontologically. Use for annotation is generally discouraged and users should use classes which positively describe the material or environment sampled (i.e. stating the qualities the entity has, rather than those it does not). non-saline environment @@ -64255,6 +65270,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Underground water which is located in pore spaces found in rock or unconsolidated deposits such as soil, clay, or gravel. ground water + The definition of aquifer is quite permissive, referencing any water bearing rock or unconsolidated material. groundwater @@ -64274,7 +65290,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A lunar rainbow is a rainbow produced by the refraction of light, which has been reflected from a moon's surface, by water droplets in an astronomical body's atmosphere. moonbow white rainbow - envoAtmo + lunar rainbow @@ -64303,7 +65319,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A rainbow is a photometeor which consists of a spectral separation of light, formed as a result of the reflection, refraction, and dispersion of light in water droplets suspended in an astronomical body's atmosphere. - envoAtmo + The term 'rainbow' is usually used to refer to solar rainbows, but greater specificity should be used when possible. rainbow @@ -64322,7 +65338,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A solar rainbow is a rainbow produced by the refraction of light. which has been emitted by a star, by water droplets in the atmosphere of an astronomical body. stellar rainbow - envoAtmo + The astronomical body where the rainbow occurs is understood to orbit the star which produces the light which forms the rainbow. solar rainbow @@ -64351,7 +65367,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A meteor is any matter- or energy-based entity which is located in the atmosphere of an astronomical body. - envoAtmo + meteor @@ -64369,7 +65385,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A meteor that is primarily composed of light. Requires radiative phenomena to be added for axiomatisation. - envoAtmo + photometeor @@ -64398,7 +65414,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A meteor which is primarily composed of water. - envoAtmo + hydrometeor @@ -64423,7 +65439,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A photometeor which is formed as a result of sudden electrostatic discharge in the atmosphere. lightning lightning flash - envoAtmo + This phenomenon is often treated as interchangeable with the process of electrostatic discharge that causes it. light emitted by lightning @@ -64452,7 +65468,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A meteor which is primarily composed of rock. - envoAtmo + lithometeor @@ -64463,7 +65479,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A rainbow which forms from sunlight which has been reflected off a body of water prior to its interaction with water droplets in an atmosphere. - envoAtmo + Not to be confused with a reflected rainbow, which is not a photometeor. reflection rainbow @@ -64483,7 +65499,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A solar rainbow which is formed by a narrow band of wavelengths, the rest of the spectrum having been scattered away by an atmosphere. monochrome rainbow red rainbow - envoAtmo + monochrome solar rainbow @@ -64514,7 +65530,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A rainbow which forms through the interaction of sunlight with the water droplets which constitute fog or clouds; light is diffracted by these droplets such that the photometeor appears almost white with faint reds on the sky-facing side and faint blues on the planet-facing side of the bow. fog bow - envoAtmo + Often, fogbows are treated as separate from rainbows; however, as the formation processes are much the same, we currently classify these as a subclass of rainbow pending input from domain experts. fogbow @@ -64532,7 +65548,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A photometeor which is formed by wave interference of light refracted within water droplets which constitute mist or clouds and consists of one or more concentric, successively dimmer rings, each of which has red wavelengths distant to the glory's centre and blue wavelengths towards the centre. - envoAtmo + This is not to be confused with a circular rainbow, which is formed through different processes. glory @@ -64550,7 +65566,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A photometeor which is produced by light that is reflected, refracted, and dispersed by ice crystals, capable of acting as prisms and mirrors, suspended in an astronomical body's atmosphere. - envoAtmo + halo @@ -64567,6 +65583,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Water which has a very high concentration of nutrients. + The thresholds of eutrophy are fluid and often locally defined. hypereutrophic water @@ -64718,8 +65735,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which energy is emitted or transmitted in the form of waves or particles through space or a material medium. Requires addition of waves for full axiomatisation. This should be linked to "subatomic particle" with an "or". Note that ENVO represents space as an environmental material (a hard vacuum with sparse material inclusions). - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + radiation @@ -64736,8 +65753,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A radiation process during which energy is transmitted or emitted by means of fast-moving subatomic particles. - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + particle radiation @@ -64754,8 +65771,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A particle radiation process during which subatomic particles move in the same direction. - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + particle beam radiation @@ -64773,8 +65790,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A radiation process during which waves (or their quanta, photons) of the electromagnetic field propagate (radiate) through space carrying electromagnetic energy. EM radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + Note that this class is concerned only with active radiative processes: static electric and magnetic fields are not inlcuded. All electromagnetic radiation carries radiant energy. electromagnetic radiation @@ -64792,7 +65809,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A radiation process during which mechanical waves generated by oscillations radiate through an environmental material. - envoAstro + The mechanical waves generated by this process are also referred to as pressure waves. acoustic radiation @@ -64818,8 +65835,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Sediment which has its porespace filled by water which has very low levels of sodium chloride and/or other salts. - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + We do not specify numeric thresholds for saline vs. non-saline here, as this is variable. Consider specifying this on the information and/or data layer for your purposes. If you require an ENVO class with a fixed threshold, please request one using our issue tracker. sediment permeated by freshwater @@ -64843,9 +65860,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by feces. Animal distal gut - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + fecal environment @@ -64875,9 +65892,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a bodily secretion of a metazoan. Animal secretion - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a metazoan secretion @@ -64906,9 +65923,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a substance produced by a plant. Plant secretion - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a plant substance @@ -64956,9 +65973,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a plant. Plant surface - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a biofilm on a plant surface @@ -64987,9 +66004,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a digestive tract. Animal proximal gut - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + digestive tract environment @@ -65028,9 +66045,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a animal. Animal surface - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a biofilm on an animal surface @@ -65078,9 +66095,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a fungus. Fungus surface - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a biofilm on a fungal surface @@ -65103,8 +66120,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Sediment which has its porespace filled by water with increased levels of sodium chloride and other salts. - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + We do not specify numeric thresholds for saline vs. non-saline here, as this is variable. Consider specifying this on the information and/or data layer for your purposes. If you require an ENVO class with a fixed threshold, please request one using our issue tracker. sediment permeated by saline water @@ -65133,6 +66150,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. SWEETRealm:SaltWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water slightly salty water + The United States Geological Survey classifies slightly saline water as having around 1,000 to 3,000 ppm (0.1–0.3%) of dissolved salts. slightly saline water @@ -65161,6 +66179,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. SWEETRealm:SaltWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water moderately salty water + The United States Geological Survey classifies moderately saline water as having around 3,000 to 10,000 ppm (0.3–1%) of dissolved salts. moderately saline water @@ -65189,6 +66208,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. SWEETRealm:SaltWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water highly salty water + The United States Geological Survey classifies highly saline water as having around 10,000 to 35,000 ppm (1–3.5%) of dissolved salts. highly saline water @@ -65260,7 +66280,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environment which is determined by materials which bear significant concentrations of salts. Saline - envoEmpo + The thresholds for "significant" concentrations of salts vary widely and thus no committment is made in this class. Subclasses with more explicit thresholds can be made upon request. saline environment @@ -65297,9 +66317,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Fungus fungus environment fungus-associated environment - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + fungi-associated environment @@ -65334,8 +66354,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sterile water. Negative - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + This term can be understood as a negative experimental control primarily composed of sterile water. The quantity of sterile water used may be contaminated; to express pure sterile water, please use http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005791 sterile water environment @@ -65365,9 +66385,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by hypersaline water. Hypersaline (saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics - envoPolar + + + hypersaline water environment @@ -65397,8 +66417,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by soil. Soil (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + soil environment @@ -65455,9 +66475,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by the subsurface zone of a planet. - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + planetary subsurface environment @@ -65494,9 +66514,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by those parts of a planetary subsurface zone which are not saline. Subsurface (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + non-saline planetary subsurface environment @@ -65524,8 +66544,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment. - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + sediment environment @@ -65548,8 +66568,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment permeated by non-saline water. Sediment (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + non-saline sediment environment @@ -65578,8 +66598,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment permeated by saline water. Sediment (saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + saline sediment environment @@ -65631,9 +66651,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to non-saline materials. Surface (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a biofilm on a non-saline surface @@ -65661,8 +66681,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol. - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + aerosol environment @@ -65695,8 +66715,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a saline aerosol. Aerosol (saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + saline aerosol environment @@ -65748,8 +66768,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol with a low concentration of dissolved solutes. Aerosol (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + non-saline aerosol environment @@ -65794,9 +66814,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead animal, or a whole small animal. Animal corpus - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment associated with an animal part or small animal @@ -65844,9 +66864,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to saline materials. Surface (saline) - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a biofilm on a saline surface @@ -65889,9 +66909,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead plant, or a whole small plant. Plant corpus - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment associated with a plant part or small plant @@ -65919,9 +66939,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead fungus. Fungus corpus - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment associated with a fungal tissue @@ -65936,17 +66956,11 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - - - - - - - + A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition. Mock community - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + Mock communities are typically used as positive controls in experiments. mock community culture @@ -65962,11 +66976,11 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells. Single strain - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + single strain cell culture @@ -66071,6 +67085,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Water which has an appreciable concentration of dissolved oxygen. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z + The threshold dissolved oxygen concentration past which water is considered oxic is variable. Typically, this is understood as the concentration at and beyond which organisms inhabiting that water can sustain aerobic metabolism and good health. For most systems, this is above 80% oxygen saturation. Input is welcome here https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/536 oxic water @@ -66121,6 +67136,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Water which has low levels of dissolved oxygen. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z + As with oxic and anoxic water, the thresholds for hypoxia are variable. Typically, a hypoxic state is asserted when dissolved oxygen levels decrease to a level where they have detrimental effects on aerobic aquatic organisms, typically below 30% oxygen saturation. hypoxic water @@ -66166,18 +67182,18 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + An impact event is a collision between astronomical bodies. impact between astronomical bodies - + - + QCR: 'has participant' min 2 'astronomical body' @@ -66242,7 +67258,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astronomical body which is composed of rocky or metallic materials and is considerably smaller than asteroids. - envoAstro + meteoroid @@ -66372,6 +67388,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A lake which is primarily composed of anoxic water. anaerobic lake + anoxic lake @@ -66640,6 +67657,12 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + + + + + + @@ -66665,6 +67688,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which water vapour condensing in the atmosphere aggregates into clouds. + Currently tied to water-based clouds. This can be generalised to othe clouds if needed. cloud formation cloud formation process @@ -66717,7 +67741,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere. atmospheric aerosol formation - envoAtmo + atmospheric aerosol formation @@ -66752,7 +67776,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which an aerosol, consisting of solid particulates suspended in a gas, is formed in an atmosphere. formation of solid particles in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere @@ -66788,7 +67812,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which an aerosol, consisting of droplets of liquid suspended in gas, is formed in an atmosphere. formation of liquid droplets in an atmosphere formation of liquid particles in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere @@ -66847,7 +67871,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of liquid droplets. SWEETRealm:Aerosol liquid aerosol - envoAtmo + aerosolised liquids @@ -66906,7 +67930,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of solid particles. SWEETRealm:Aerosol solid aerosol - envoAtmo + aerosolised solids @@ -66942,7 +67966,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere formation of solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a solid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere @@ -66979,7 +68003,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. formation of a liquid aerosol in the atmosphere formation of liquid droplets from gaseous material in an atmosphere formation of liquid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a liquid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere @@ -67059,7 +68083,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + @@ -67069,14 +68093,14 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which pieces of a planetary crust and uppermost mantle move towards one another. convergent tectonic movement - + - + QCR: 'has participant' min 2 'tectonic plate' @@ -67126,7 +68150,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + @@ -67137,14 +68161,14 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. conservative tectonic movement transform tectonic movement - + - + QCR: 'has participant' min 2 'tectonic plate' @@ -67385,7 +68409,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A compound astronomical body part in which extensional tectonic processes occur and where the lithosphere is being pulled apart. rift - envoPolar + rift zone @@ -67497,7 +68521,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A rockslide is a process whereby a large mass of rock moves down a hill or a mountainside. rockslip - environmental_hazards + rockslide process @@ -67842,7 +68866,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which is primarily composed of hydrogen and helium. - envoAstro + Gas giants are composed of about 90% hydrogen and helium. Jupiter and Saturn are examples of gas giants. gas planet @@ -67862,7 +68886,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A gas planet which 1) is considerably smaller than a gas giant and 2) has a rocky core around which a thick envelope primarily composed of hydrogen, helium, and smaller proportions of volatiles. - envoAstro + The physical make-up of gas dwarfs limit their size, which gravitate towards a total radius between 1.7 and 3.9 Earth-radii. dwarf gas planet @@ -67891,7 +68915,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A gas planet which has mass and size comparable to Jupiter and Saturn. The definition should be revised to avoid relativisation to instances. gas giant - envoAstro + giant gas planet @@ -67910,12 +68934,12 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + An ice is an environmental material which is either frozen or which is maintained in a solid state by gravitational forces or pressure. Note that ice may be formed at very high temperatures, due to gravitational effects and/or pressure. ice - + @@ -67929,7 +68953,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/900 @@ -67941,7 +68965,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with freezing points above an approximate threshold of 100 Kelvin. ice - envoAstro + This is a term native to the fields of planetary science and astrophysics. Water, ammonia, and methane are considered "ices" with freezing points of 273 K, 195 K, and 91 K, respectively. astrogeological ice @@ -67970,7 +68994,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A giant planet which is primarily composed of elements heavier than hydrogen and helium, volatile chemical compounds with freezing points above about 100 Kelvin. - envoAstro + Uranus and Neptune are considered ice giants, a separate class relative to the gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Ice giants consist of only about 20% hydrogen and helium in mass. A large portion of the mass in an ice giant was incorporated by the capture of ice (as defined in planetary science) or as gas trapped in water ice. ice giant @@ -67992,7 +69016,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A gas planet which has an atmosphere composed of hydrogen and helium - probably with deep layers of ice, rock or liquid oceans (made of water, ammonia, a mixture of both, or heavier volatiles) - and a small core made of low-density volatiles. transitional planet - envoAstro + These planets have a mass up to 10 Earth masses, notably smaller than Uranus or Neptune, which are about 14.5 and 17 Earth masses, respectively. mini-Neptune @@ -68011,7 +69035,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astronomical object which is more massive than the planet Jupiter. - envoAstro + Due to their immense size, super-Jupiter class objects straddle the space between planets and other objects such as brown dwarfs. While they may be more massive than Jupiter, super-Jupiters tend to be the same approximate size, with increasing density as their mass increases up to about 80 Jupiter masses. super-Jupiter @@ -68029,7 +69053,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which one or more entities move along geodesics in a region of spacetime that has been sufficiently curved towards an entity with sufficient mass and/or energy. - envoAstro + gravitational motion @@ -68051,7 +69075,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. pegasean planet pegasid roaster planet - envoAstro + It is assumed that the mass of a hot Jupiter cannot be greater than approximately 13.6 Jupiter masses, beyond which the planet would start burning deuterium and become a brown dwarf. hot Jupiter @@ -68071,7 +69095,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A gas planet which has a mass similar to that of Neptune or Uranus and which closely orbits its star (normally at a distance less than 1 Astronomical Unit). Whether this should be classified as a gas planet or an ice giant must be explored. hoptune - envoAstro + hot Neptune @@ -68088,7 +69112,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A terrestrial exoplanet which is at least ten times the mass of Earth. - envoAstro + mega-Earth @@ -68105,7 +69129,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A terrestrial planet which has a mass higher than Earth's, but substantially below the masses of Uranus and Neptune (15 and 17 Earth masses, respectively). - envoAstro + The upper bound of a super-Earth's mass is generally agreed on as 10 Earth masses. In general, super-Earths are defined exclusively by their masses, and the term does not imply temperatures, compositions, orbital properties, habitability, or environments. super-Earth @@ -68155,7 +69179,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A terrestrial planet which has a surface dominated by hot deserts. dry planet - envoAstro + This class of planet is still mostly theoretical. desert planet @@ -68192,7 +69216,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. aquaplanet panthalassic planet water world - envoAstro + While this planetary form is still mostly theoretical, strong candidates exist such as the extrasolar planet GJ 1214 b and ocean planet candidate Kepler-22b. ocean planet @@ -68232,7 +69256,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which has a surface layer that nearly completely or completely covered by ice, and which has a substantial portion of its mass composed of ice. cryoplanet - envoAstro + While this planetary form is still mostly theoretical, strong candidates exist such as OGLE-2005-BLG-390Lb, OGLE-2013-BLG-0341L b and MOA-2007-BLG-192Lb. Pluto was considered an ice planet until its reclassification in 2006 CE. Surface temperatures of ice planets would have to be below 260 K (−13°C) if composed primarily of water, below 180 K (−93°C) if primarily composed of CO2 and ammonia, and below 80 K (−193°C) if composed primarily of methane. ice planet @@ -68267,7 +69291,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Ice which is primarily composed of carbon dioxide. dry ice - envoAstro + carbon dioxide ice @@ -68290,7 +69314,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Ice which is primarily composed of methane. - envoAstro + methane ice @@ -68317,7 +69341,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Ice which is primarily composed of ammonia. - envoAstro + ammonia ice @@ -68344,7 +69368,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Ice which is primarily composed of carbon monoxide. - envoAstro + carbon monoxide ice @@ -68411,7 +69435,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which in primarily composed of an iron-rich core with little to no mantle cannonball planet - envoAstro + Mercury is the largest iron planet in the Solar System, the other terrestrial planets being composed of silicate rocks. Some extrasolar planet candidates that may be composed mainly of iron are KOI-1843 b,[5] Kepler-70b and Kepler-10b. iron planet @@ -68456,7 +69480,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which has a surface layer that nearly completely or completely covered by lava, and which has a substantial portion of its mass composed of lava. - envoAstro + This class of planets is still mostly theoretical, however, lava planets are thought plausible shortly after a terrestrial planet is formed, soon after a terrestrial planet has suffered a large collision event, or if a terrestrial planet is orbiting very close to its star, causing intense irradiation and tidal forces. Likely lava exoplanets include COROT-7b, Kepler-10b, Alpha Centauri Bb, and Kepler-78b. lava planet @@ -68480,7 +69504,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A terrestrial planet which has a mass smaller than Earth's, such that 1) it lacks a magnetic field strong enough to shield its atmosphere from erosion by stellar wind and 2) it has comparatively short periods of geological activity unless it is subject to gravitational tidal forces from a much more massive object. - envoAstro + The first sub-Earths were discovered by the Kepler Orbiting Observatory space telescope on 2012-01-10, orbiting the star Kepler-42. As of June 2014, Kepler has 45 confirmed planets that are smaller than Earth, with 17 of them being smaller than 0.8 Earth radii. In addition, there are over 310 planet candidates with an estimated radius of less than 1 Earth radius, with 135 of them being smaller than 0.8 Earth radii. sub-Earth @@ -68536,7 +69560,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which is formed as a result of a gas giant's hydrogen and helium atmosphere, as well as its outer layers, being stripped away by a stellar wind through photoevaporation and hydrodynamic escape. cthonian planet - envoAstro + This class is largely theoretical, however, some likely candidates exist. HD 209458 b and Gliese 436b are examples of a gas giants that are in the process of having their atmospheres stripped away. COROT-7b is the first exoplanet found that might be chthonian. chthonian planet @@ -68572,7 +69596,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which energetic radiation ionises gas and causes it to disperse away from the ionising source. - envoAstro + This process is responsible for the stripping away of gases from the atmosphere of planets and related bodies by acceleration on interaction with high energy photons and other electromagnetic radiation. photoevaporation @@ -68614,7 +69638,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A gas planet which has an atmosphere composed primarily of helium. The placement of this class assumes that some traces of hydrogen are left in the atmosphere. If this is not the case, the axiom on gas planet must be updated. - envoAstro + A helium planet might form via hydrogen evaporation from a gaseous planet orbiting close to a star. Low-mass white dwarfs may transition into objects which are essentially helium planets by hydrogen depletion through mass transfer to a massive object such as a neutron star. Gliese 436 b is a candidate helium planet. helium planet @@ -68638,7 +69662,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astronomical body which 1) is held together by its own gravity, 2) can attract other, similar bodies through mutual gravitational influence, and 3) has orbital dynamics that are not significantly affected by gas drag. - envoAstro + In the Solar nebula, planetesimals are usually larger than approximately 1 kilometer. planetesimal @@ -68664,7 +69688,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astronomical object that forms within a protoplanetary disc when planetesimals and other solid debris aggregate and, due to gravitational forces, fuse and initiate internal melting to produce a differentiated interior. State that this is derived from a collection of planetesimals. planetary embryo - envoAstro + Protoplanets are thought to form out of kilometer-sized planetesimals that gravitationally perturb each other's orbits and collide, gradually coalescing into the dominant planets. The exact sequence of events which lead to planetary formation from protoplanets is not fully understood. protoplanet @@ -68716,7 +69740,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astronomical object which is composed of dense gas and dust rotating around a young newly formed star, a T Tauri star, or a Herbig Ae/Be star in a disk-shaped configuration. - envoAstro + protoplanetary disk @@ -68752,7 +69776,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A protoplanetary disk which is externally illuminated and undergoing photoevaporation. ionized protoplanetary disk - envoAstro + proplyd @@ -68770,7 +69794,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which is smaller than Mercury but larger than Ceres. - envoAstro + mesoplanet @@ -68787,7 +69811,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which orbits two stars. - envoAstro + Because of the short orbits of some binary stars, the only way for planets to form is by forming outside the orbit of the two stars. circumbinary planet @@ -68826,7 +69850,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds with relatively low boiling points, equilibrium condensation temperatures below 1300 Kelvin, and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. Add and axiomatise with moon and lunar crust volatile - envoAstro + Examples include nitrogen, water, carbon dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen, methane and sulfur dioxide. In astrogeology, these compounds, in their solid state, often comprise large proportions of the crusts of moons and dwarf planets. volatile astrogeological material @@ -68851,7 +69875,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with boiling points around those of hydrogen and helium. gas - envoAstro + This is a term native to the fields of planetary science and astrophysics. Hydrogen has a boiling point of 20.271 Kelvin and a melting point of 13.99 Kelvin. Helium has a boiling point of 4.222 Kelvin and a melting point of 0.95 Kelvin. astrogeological gas @@ -68871,7 +69895,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds which have equilibrium condensation temperatures above approximately 1300 Kelvin and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. Add and axiomatise with moon and lunar crust refractory material - envoAstro + The refractory group includes elements and compounds like metals and silicates (commonly termed rocks) which make up the bulk of the mass of the terrestrial planets and asteroids in the inner belt. refractory astrogeological material @@ -68942,7 +69966,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which gases that constitute a planetary atmosphere escape that planet's gravitational field and move away into outer space. - envoAstro + atmospheric escape @@ -68971,7 +69995,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An atmospheric escape process during which atoms that are parts of a planetary atmosphere escape into outer space through numerous collisions with lighter atoms in that atmosphere. - envoAstro + hydrodynamic escape @@ -68994,7 +70018,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A cloud which is cirriform and is formed by condensation events centred on an aircraft's contrail. - envoAtmo + cirrus homogenitus cloud @@ -69054,8 +70078,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. (Eis)-Federwolke Cirruswolke Zirruswolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When present in aggregates, individual cirrus clouds are organised in patches or narrow bands. When organised in sheets of fibres they can give a silky sheen. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrus clouds appear white or mostly white. Absence of any precipitation. cirrus cloud @@ -69075,7 +70099,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. OBSOLETE A cloud which - envoAtmo + created in error obsolete newCloud true @@ -69554,8 +70578,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environment which has its properties and composition largely determined by the presence of a metazoan which lacks a vetebral column and which has a habitat that is found in an aquatic environmental system. http://purl.jp/bio/11/meo/MEO_0000871 - envoMeo - envoOmics + + environment associated with an aquatic invertebrate @@ -69636,7 +70660,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system determined by a cnidarian or part of a cnidarian. - envoMeo + cnidarian-associated environment @@ -69648,7 +70672,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environment which has its properties and composition determined by a portion of Bondon cheese. This class was cross-axiomatised with FOODON, but recent changes in FOODON's alignment (e.g. Bondon cheese as a subclass of an information artifact) have caused reasoning errors. We await FOODON to stabilise these semantics before attempting a reimport and will work with them to this end. - envoMeo + Bondon cheese environment @@ -69768,6 +70792,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7. + acidic soil @@ -69885,6 +70910,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Sea ice which has a brown colouration, either due to 1) the presence of pigments which are or were contained in the members of ecological assemblages, such as algal communities, living or trapped within the ice or 2) due to the presence of trapped sediments. brownish colored sea ice + brown sea ice @@ -69926,6 +70952,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_water surface of a body of water water body surface + water surface @@ -70558,6 +71585,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. moor morass muskeg + wetland ecosystem @@ -70855,8 +71883,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star. NCIT:C44445 solar radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + stellar radiation @@ -70893,7 +71921,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths and frequencies which travel exclusively in a line-of-sight fashion and which may produce molecular rotation and torsion on contact with matter. microwave solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + This definition focuses on the properties of microwaves rather than their wavelength or frequency limits. Considerable ambiguity exists around the wavelength and frequency thresholds of microwaves. The ISO 21348 definition bounds these waves at 1 mm and 15 mm, with frequencies between 100 GHz and 0.225 GHz. microwave stellar radiation @@ -70925,7 +71953,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths ranging from millimetre to kilometer scales. radio wave solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + As with microwaves, considerable variation exists in the delimitation of frequency and wavelength thresholds for radiowaves. The ISO 21348 standard allows a wavelength range of 0.10 mm to 100 m and a frequency range of 300 GHz to 3 MHz. However, much lower thresholds also exist. radio wave stellar radiation @@ -70958,7 +71986,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. infra-red stellar radiation infrared solar radiation IR stellar radiation - envoAstro + infrared stellar radiation @@ -70989,7 +72017,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. optical stellar radiation visible spectrum solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + visible spectrum stellar radiation @@ -71020,8 +72048,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. NCIT:C17231 ultraviolet solar radiation ENVO - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + ultraviolet stellar radiation @@ -71053,8 +72081,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. x ray stellar radiation X-ray solar radiation ENVO - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + Ambiguity exists in the definition of x-rays and their differentiation from gamma rays. Photons with sufficient energy to be classified as x-rays may be emitted by other processes than electrons falling to lower energy states. Most x-rays have wavelengths ranging from 0.01 to 10 nanometers, corresponding to frequencies in the range of 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz and energies in the range of 100 eV to 100 keV. X-ray stellar radiation @@ -71090,8 +72118,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A stellar radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. gamma-ray solar radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + Ambiguity exists in the definition of gamma rays. As a rule of thumb, gamma rays have energies above 100 keV, frequencies above 10 exahertz, and wavelengths less than 10 picometers. However, regardless of the energy released, electromagnetic radiation from radioactive decay of atomic nuclei is referred to as "gamma rays". In astronomy, however, gamma rays are defined by their energy, and no production process needs to be specified. gamma-ray stellar radiation @@ -71128,7 +72156,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. ionising stellar radiation ionising solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + ionizing stellar radiation @@ -71366,7 +72394,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + @@ -71383,7 +72411,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Roche sphere Hill sphere - + @@ -71398,7 +72426,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + QCR: 'process has causal agent' max 1 'astronomical body' @@ -71445,15 +72473,20 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. A class which is complementary to the WWF Temperate Shelf and Seas ecoregions grouping + tropical marginal sea biome @@ -71711,6 +72744,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. LTER:82 SWEETRealm:Canopy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy + woodland canopy @@ -71731,6 +72765,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. LTER:82 SWEETRealm:Canopy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy + crop canopy @@ -71767,9 +72802,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover. - The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed. + forest ecosystem The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: "land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use." - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome. - forest ecosystem + forest @@ -71785,6 +72820,12 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + + + + + + @@ -71807,6 +72848,12 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + + + + + + @@ -72230,6 +73277,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans. + saline shrimp pond water @@ -72304,6 +73352,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + @@ -72351,7 +73400,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Abfallentsorgungsprozess proceso de eliminación de residuos processo di smaltimento rifiuti - envoPlastics + waste disposal process @@ -72572,6 +73621,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Water which accumulates on a solid surface during precipitation events and snow/ice melt. storm water + "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." stormwater @@ -72608,6 +73658,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Stormwater which accumulates in an urban ecosystem. urban storm water + "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." urban stormwater @@ -72688,6 +73739,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Stormwater which accumulates in a rural ecosystem. rural storm water + "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." rural stormwater @@ -73059,7 +74111,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A fire which occurs in an industrial area or building. - environmental_hazards + industrial fire @@ -73124,7 +74176,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A land fire which consumes low-growing plants such as scrub and brush. - environmental_hazards + brush fire @@ -73146,7 +74198,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A land fire which occurs in a large uncleared or sparsely settled area (as in Australia) usually scrub-covered or forested. - environmental_hazards + "Bush" is a rather loosely defined regional term, primarily used in Australia. bush fire @@ -73176,7 +74228,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A fire which occurs in a pastureland. - environmental_hazards + pasture fire @@ -73199,7 +74251,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A fire which occurs on land, typically consuming a terrestrial ecosystem as fuel. - environmental_hazards + land fire @@ -73257,7 +74309,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An atmospheric storm which is generated by the heating and convection of moist and unstable air masses. - envoAtmo + "Convective storms range from localised thunderstorms (with heavy rain and/or hail, lightning, high winds, tornadoes) to meso-scale, multi-day events." convective storm @@ -73283,7 +74335,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A warm-core cyclone which occurs in the middle and high latitudes, primarily drawing energy from horizontal temperature contrasts between atmospheric fronts. mid-latitude cyclone - environmental_hazards + "When associated with cold fronts, extratropical cyclones may be particularly damaging (e.g. European winter/windstorm, Nor’easter)." extra-tropical cyclone @@ -73307,8 +74359,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A an atmospheric storm which originates over tropical or subtropical waters and possesses a warm-core, non-frontal synoptic-scale cyclone with a low pressure centre, spiral rain bands and strong winds. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + tropical storm @@ -73347,8 +74399,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An atmospheric storm during which a large mass of atmospheric gas rotates around a centre of low atmospheric pressure, generating high winds which spiral towards that centre. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + cyclone @@ -73366,7 +74418,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A cyclone which rotates around an area low atmospheric pressure with increased temperature. warm-core cyclone - environmental_hazards + The threshold of what is "warm" is variable, and thus data-level thresholding should be applied when using this class. warm core cyclone @@ -73456,8 +74508,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A layer of liquid that is part of an estuary. - envoMarine - envoPolar + + aquatic estuarine layer @@ -73494,8 +74546,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. CMECS:595 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/595.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal surface layer @@ -73508,7 +74560,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A role which is may be realised by an environmental system ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + Experimental class. environmental role @@ -73554,6 +74606,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oasis cienaga + oasis @@ -73565,7 +74618,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A vegetated area is a geographic feature which has ground cover dominated by plant communities. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + vegetated area @@ -73587,7 +74640,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environment which is determined by a bone element. - envoMeo + bone element environment @@ -73732,8 +74785,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:596 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/596.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal upper water column @@ -73777,8 +74830,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. CMECS:597 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/597.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal pycnocline @@ -73817,8 +74870,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:598 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/598.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal lower water column @@ -73844,8 +74897,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. CMECS:599 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/599.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water surface layer @@ -73884,8 +74937,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:600 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/600.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water upper water column @@ -73918,8 +74971,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:603 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/603.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal surface layer @@ -73964,8 +75017,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:604 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/604.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal upper water column @@ -74075,8 +75128,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:602 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/602.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water lower water column @@ -74114,8 +75167,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. CMECS:601 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/601.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water pycnocline @@ -74160,8 +75213,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. Further, the original definition and label do not clearly state whether this is a pycnocline in its own right, or just the tidal freshwater part of the pycnocline. In this ENVO class, we follow the semantics suggested by the label and treat this as a type of estuarine coastal pycnocline. CMECS:605 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/605.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal pycnocline @@ -74200,8 +75253,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:606 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/606.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal lower water column @@ -74228,8 +75281,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:607 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/607.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water surface layer @@ -74268,8 +75321,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:608 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/608.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water upper water column @@ -74308,8 +75361,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. Further, the original definition and label do not clearly state whether this is a pycnocline in its own right, or just the tidal freshwater part of the pycnocline. In this ENVO class, we follow the semantics suggested by the label and treat this as a type of estuarine open water pycnocline. CMECS:609 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/609.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water pycnocline @@ -74342,8 +75395,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:610 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/610.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water lower water column @@ -74383,7 +75436,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A biogeochemical cycle which has nitrogen-bearing chemical entities as participants. nitrogen cycle - envoPolar + nitrogen cycling @@ -74423,7 +75476,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A biogeochemical cycle which has sulfur-bearing chemical entities as participants. sulphur cycling sulfur cycle - envoPolar + sulfur cycling @@ -74462,7 +75515,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A biogeochemical cycle which has phosphorous-bearing chemical entities as participants. phosphorous cycle - envoPolar + phosphorous cycling @@ -74506,8 +75559,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:643 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/643.html tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. marine tidal flow process @@ -74603,8 +75656,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A marine current which is maintained by a tidal flow process. marine tidal current - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to an ambiguously defined unit of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS), "Tidal Flow" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/643.html). In CMECS, this is treated as a hydroform, but is defined as a process (while some of its subclasses are not). In ENVO, we have aligned the CMECS unit according to its definition as a process (ENVO:01001333); however, we maintain this class to allow reference to the hydroform maintained by that process. marine tidal flow @@ -74654,8 +75707,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:664 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/664.html diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. In this case, the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. Alternate classes have been created to accommodate the process of diurnal tidal flow. The as the frequency of the process does not influence the semantics of the resulting hydroform, please use ENVO_01001336 to reference the hydroform rather than the zone or the process. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. diurnal marine tidal flow zone @@ -74680,8 +75733,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A tidal flow process which occurs once per day in ocean waters where a second daily oscillation is blocked by land masses or ocean basin geometry. diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class broadly aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). This class is provided as the processual equivalent of CMECS unit 664 "Diurnal Tidal Flow" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/664.html); however, based on its definition, CMECS:664 is more accurately mapped to ENVO:01001338 as the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. A class has been created to accommodate the semantics of the resulting hydroform (ENVO:01001336). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. diurnal marine tidal flow process @@ -74702,8 +75755,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:666 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/666.html semi-diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. In this case, the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. Alternate classes have been created to accommodate the process of diurnal tidal flow. The as the frequency of the process does not influence the semantics of the resulting hydroform, please use ENVO:01001336 to reference the hydroform rather than the zone or the process. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. semi-diurnal marine tidal flow zone @@ -74733,8 +75786,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental zone in which varying gravitational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the zone, cause marine waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + marine tidal flow zone @@ -74768,8 +75821,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A water flow process during which movements of water masses caused by varying gravitational and rotational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the water mass, cause waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + tidal flow process @@ -74793,8 +75846,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A marine tidal flow process which occurs twice per day, resulting in two high and two low tides per day, both of roughly equal amplitude. semi-diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class broadly aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). This class is provided as the processual equivalent of CMECS unit 666 "Semi-diurnal Tidal Flow" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/666.html); however, based on its definition, CMECS:666 is more accurately mapped to ENVO:01001340 as the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. A class has been created to accommodate the semantics of the resulting hydroform (ENVO:01001336). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. semi-diurnal marine tidal flow process @@ -75066,18 +76119,18 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + An environmental zone in which the rates of two or more processes are roughly equal to one another. environmental zone of processual equilibrium - + - + QCR: 'contains process' min 2 'environmental system process' @@ -75143,6 +76196,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A landform which has been rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall, and which loses more liquid water by evapotranspiration than is supplied by precipitation. + + desert @@ -75187,7 +76242,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol formation event which occurs in an atmosphere. rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + Note that the detection of such events, and thus the thresholds used to define them in the field, are operational and dependent on the technology and observation strategy used. The event must be intense enough, occur in a large enough area, and persist for enough time to allow the formed particle population to be observed. There are no exact or universally agreed upon thresholds for the intensity, area and duration of such events. If elevated new particle formation rate is observed in the atmosphere (away from direct sources of the related gas-phase molecules) for an operationally defined period of time, practitioners often declare that such an event has taken place. atmospheric aerosolised particle formation event @@ -75413,7 +76468,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. formation of an aerosol in an atmosphere formation of an aerosol in the atmosphere formation of particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + atmospheric secondary aerosol formation process @@ -75465,7 +76520,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which particles suspended in a gaseous medium are formed. new particle formation process - envoAtmo + aerosolised particle formation process @@ -75543,7 +76598,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol formation process during which solid or liquid particles are either 1) formed in a volume of gas through gas-to-liquid or gas-to-solid conversions or 2) increase in size through aggregation with other particles. secondary aerosol formation - envoAtmo + secondary aerosol formation process @@ -75614,8 +76669,10 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:577 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/577.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. CMECS provides the following notes: "Commonly found on intertidal mud flats along the shores of estuaries. Tidal mangrove shrublands may include immature stands or stunted mature trees that indicate a harsh growing environment. Areas characterized by tall mangroves (> 6 meters) are placed in the Tidal Mangrove Forest Biotic Group. Where tidal amplitude is relatively low, the vegetation forms narrow bands along the coastal plains, and it rarely penetrates inland more than several kilometers along rivers. Where tidal amplitude is greater, mangroves extend further inland along river courses, forming extensive stands in the major river deltas. Also, mangrove cays may occur within the lagoon complex of barrier reefs. The list of biotic communities for this group is long: a few examples are provided below, and the complete list is available in Appendix F" tidal mangrove shrubland @@ -75625,23 +76682,18 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - @@ -75652,7 +76704,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. SPIRE:Tundra - envoPolar + Tundra ecosysems are often underlaid by permafrost, with the result that drainage is bad and the soil may be saturated for long periods. It does not have a permanent snow-ice cover. Productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. tundra ecosystem @@ -75669,30 +76721,36 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - - A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses. SPIRE:Tundra http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra - envoPolar + + The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. alpine tundra ecosystem - A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra @@ -75715,7 +76773,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol formation process during which the rate of particle formation exceeds that which is normally present in the site of its occurrence. - envoAtmo + This is similar to the semantics of storms, where increased rates are observed due to external forcings. aerosolised particle formation event @@ -75736,7 +76794,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere atmospheric new particle formation event - envoAtmo + Note that the detection of such events, and thus the thresholds used to define them in the field, are operational and dependent on the technology and observation strategy used. The event must be intense enough, occur in a large enough area, and persist for enough time to allow the formed particle population to be observed. There are no exact or universally agreed upon thresholds for the intensity, area and duration of such events. If elevated new particle formation rate is observed in the atmosphere (away from direct sources of the related gas-phase molecules) for an operationally defined period of time, practitioners often declare that such an event has taken place. secondary atmospheric aerosol formation event @@ -75761,16 +76819,23 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - - + + + + + + + + + A physical quality which inheres in a marine water body by virtue of the height, wavelength, period, and directional energy flux of its waves which evolve into swell through nonlinear dynamics. http://www.goosocean.org/components/com_oe/oe.php?task=download&id=34494&version=1.0&lang=1&format=1 ocean state - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + sea state @@ -75789,8 +76854,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A variability quality which inheres in sea ice, particularly in its concentration, area and extent, type, motion, deformation, age, thickness, and volume. http://www.goosocean.org/index.php?option=com_oe&task=viewDocumentRecord&docID=17464 - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + The EOV specification sheet is simply titled as "sea ice", but the description of the EOV is of the variability of sea ice. sea ice variability @@ -75823,8 +76888,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. faunal bed CMECS:391 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/391.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. An excerpt of the CMECS description: "Faunal Beds are highly dependent on substrate type. Individual species and entire biotic communities have adapted specialized anatomies and behaviors for survival on hard substrates; other species and communities have specialized and developed adaptations for life on soft substrates. Generalist fauna also occur (e.g., certain holothurians, crustaceans, and sponges) that can succeed on both substrate types. However, substrate type is such a defining aspect of the Faunal Bed class that CMECS Faunal Bed subclasses are assigned as physical-biological associations involving both biota and substrate." marine faunal bed @@ -75844,8 +76909,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A elevation quality which inheres in a marine water body by virtue of the position of that water body's surface layer (adjacent to an atmosphere) relative to some reference elevation. http://www.goosocean.org/index.php?option=com_oe&task=viewDocumentRecord&docID=17465 - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + sea surface height @@ -75858,7 +76923,14 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + + + + + + + + A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body. @@ -75910,8 +76982,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:532 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. An excerpt of the CMECS description: "Faunal Beds are highly dependent on substrate type. Individual species and entire biotic communities have adapted specialized anatomies and behaviors for survival on hard substrates; other species and communities have specialized and developed adaptations for life on soft substrates. Generalist fauna also occur (e.g., certain holothurians, crustaceans, and sponges) that can succeed on both substrate types. However, substrate type is such a defining aspect of the Faunal Bed class that CMECS Faunal Bed subclasses are assigned as physical-biological associations involving both biota and substrate." mussel bed @@ -75939,8 +77011,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:338 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/338.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. neritic mussel reef @@ -75968,8 +77040,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A marine reef which is present in the depths beyond (offshore relative to) the continental shelf and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. oceanic mussel reef substrate - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class is an extension of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). It provides an oceanic analogue to the neritic mussel reef class (CMECS:338). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. oceanic mussel reef @@ -76004,8 +77076,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:532 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/515.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. From the CMECs definition: "Areas where mussels have constructed substrate are classified as Mussel Reef. Areas where mussels are not attached to a hard substrate are classified as Soft Sediment Fauna, Mussel Bed." area of attached mussel assemblages @@ -76034,8 +77106,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:532 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/883.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. From the CMECs definition: "Areas where mussels have constructed substrate are classified as Mussel Reef. Areas where mussels are not attached to a hard substrate are classified as Soft Sediment Fauna, Mussel Bed." area of attached Modiolus assemblages @@ -76106,8 +77178,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An oceanic mussel reef which is primarily settled by mussels of the genus Bathymodiolus and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef substrate - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class is an extension of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). It provides an oceanic analogue to the neritic mussel reef class (CMECS:338), with a focus on Bathymodiolus communities. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef @@ -76159,8 +77231,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:338 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/338.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. mussel reef @@ -76201,8 +77273,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. If individual mussels are present in densities sufficient to construct biogenic substrate, please use the mussel reef class. https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. oceanic mussel bed @@ -76229,8 +77301,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. If individual mussels are present in densities sufficient to construct biogenic substrate, please use the mussel reef class. https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. neritic mussel bed @@ -76260,8 +77332,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An oceanic mussel bed which has mussel communities dominated by members of the genus Bathymodiolus. If individual mussels are present in densities sufficient to construct biogenic substrate, please use the mussel reef class. - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel bed @@ -76393,7 +77465,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - envoAtmo + A material accumulation process during which the solid or liquid parts of an aerosol increase in mass due to mechanical aggregation of existing particles or through chemical conversion of gas-phase material. accumulation of matter on aerosolised particles @@ -76453,6 +77525,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume. red clay soil + The word "ultisol" is derived from "ultimate", because ultisols were seen as the ultimate product of continuous weathering of minerals in a humid, temperate climate without new soil formation via glaciation. ultisol @@ -76534,7 +77607,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aeroform which is formed as a result of strong upper winds spreading a cirrus homogenitus cloud in the atmosphere and, in turn, causing internal tranformations which result in the cloud taking on the appearnce of natural cirri-form clouds. - envoAtmo + Once these clouds resemble natural cirri-form clouds (Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Cirrostratus), they are classified as such. homomutatus cloud @@ -76642,7 +77715,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aersolised mass of dust, smoke, or other dry particulates which scatters visible light thus obsscuring visibility through an atmosphere. - envoAtmo + haze @@ -76720,6 +77793,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. research laboratory + laboratory facility @@ -76771,8 +77845,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Cirrocumulus-Wolke Hohe Schäfchenwolke Zirrokumulus - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When present in aggregates, individual cirrocumulus clouds are merged or separate, and regularly arranged in a thin patch, sheet or layer. Most of the small structural elements have an apparent width of less than one degree. Strongly supercooled water droplets may occur but are usually rapidly replaced by ice crystals. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrocumulus clouds appear white. Absence of any precipitation. cirrocumulus cloud @@ -76845,8 +77919,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Cirrostratus Hohe Schleierwolke Zirrostratus - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Cirrostratus clouds totally or partly cover the sky and are always thin enough to show the disc of the local star. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrostratus clouds appear transparent or whitish. Cirrostratus clouds generally produce halo phenomena; sometimes the veil of cirrostratus is so thin that a halo provides the only indication of its presence. Absence of any precipitation. cirrostratus cloud @@ -76909,8 +77983,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Ac Altocumulus-Wolke Grobe Schäfchenwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Altocumulus clouds are sometimes fibrous or diffuse and may or may not be merged. When present in aggregates, individual altocumulus clouds are organised in patches, sheets or layers. Most of the regularly arranged small elements in this cloud type often have an apparent width of between one and five degrees. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) altocumulus clouds appear white, grey, or both white and grey, often with shading. The composition of altocumulus clouds leads to low transparency and sharp outlines of the elements. Absence of any precipitation. altocumulus cloud @@ -76985,8 +78059,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. As Altostratus-Wolke Mittelhohe Schichtwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Striation occurs in the form of grooves or channels in cloud formations, arranged parallel to the flow of the air. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) altostratus clouds appear greyish or bluish. Altostratus clouds do not show halo phenomena when scattering visible range stellar radiation. Altostratus clouds have parts thin enough to reveal the local star at least vaguely, as through ground glass or frosted glass. Altostratus may produce rain, snow or ice pellets. Altostratus is usually found in the middle level, but it often extends higher. Altostratus is generally a layer of great horizontal extent (several tens or hundreds of kilometres) and fairly considerable vertical extent (several hundreds or thousands of metres). In the most complete case, three superposed parts can be distinguished: (a) An upper part, composed wholly or mainly of ice crystals, (b) A middle part, composed of a mixture of ice crystals, snow crystals or snowflakes and supercooled water droplets, (c) A lower part, composed wholly or mainly of ordinary or supercooled water droplets or drops. Sometimes the cloud may consist of only two parts, either: 1) An upper part like (a) above and a lower part like (c) or, 2) An upper part like (b) and a lower part like (c). Less frequently, the entire cloud may also be like (a) or like (b) alone. altostratus cloud @@ -77061,8 +78135,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Ns Nimbostratus-Wolke Regen-schichtwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Low, ragged clouds frequently occur below the nimbostratus layer, with which they may or may not merge. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) nimbostratus clouds appear grey, often dark grey in colour. Nimbostratus clouds usually have no discernible base. Nimbostratus generally covers a wide area and is of great vertical extent. Nimbostratus is diffused by more or less continuously falling rain or snow or ice pellets, which in most cases reaches the ground. Sometimes nimbostratus clouds have the appearance of being illuminated from the inside. Nimbostratus is almost always found in the middle level, but it usually extends into the other two levels. Nimbostratus is thick enough throughout to blot out the local star. nimbostratus cloud @@ -77125,8 +78199,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Sc Haufenschichtwolke Stratocumulus-Wolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When present in aggregates, individual stratocumulus clouds are organised in patches, sheets or layers. Most of the regularly arranged small elements in this cloud type often have an apparent width of more than five degrees. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) stratocumulus clouds appear grey or whitish, or both grey and whitish in colour. The cloud almost always has dark parts. Fibrous structural elements may emerge when virga is formed. Stratocumulus can have weak falls of rain, snow or snow pellets. Stratocumulus may also be shaped into structural elements which are similar to but do not exactly resemble the ones noted in the definition. stratocumulus cloud @@ -77213,8 +78287,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. St Stratus-Wolke niedere Schichtwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) stratus appears grey in colour. Stratus clouds only produce halo phenomena at very low temperatures. Stratus can have weak falls of drizzle, snow or snow grains. Stratus may allow a clearly visible outline of the local star to be seen through its mass. stratus cloud @@ -77300,8 +78374,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Haufenwolke Kumuluswolke Quellwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cumulus has has brilliant white sunlit parts and a dark grey base. Cumulus clouds have sharp outlines. When of great vertical extent, cumulus may release precipitation in the form of showers of rain, snow or snow pellets. Cumulus clouds usually have their bases in the low atmospheric level (low étage), but their vertical extent is often so great that their tops may reach into the middle and high atmospheric levels (middle and high étage). cumulus cloud @@ -77340,7 +78414,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cloud which is formed by condensation events triggered by some anthropogenic processes or the outputs thereof, such as aircraft contrails or emissions from chimneys. - envoAtmo + homogenitus cloud @@ -77430,7 +78504,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cloud which develop locally over forests as a result of increased humidity due to evaporation and evapotranspiration from the tree canopy. - envoAtmo + These special clouds will be given the name of the appropriate genus, followed by any appropriate species, variety and supplementary feature, and followed by the special cloud name “silvagenitus” (for example, Stratus silvagenitus). silvagenitus cloud @@ -77452,7 +78526,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'fibratus', applies mainly to clouds of the Cirrus and Cirrostratus genera cirrus fibratus cloud @@ -77557,8 +78631,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Cb Cumulonibus-Wolke Gewitterwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Cumulonimbus clouds have a very dark base which may be merged with low ragged clouds which frequently form underneath this cloud. The upper portion may be smooth, fibrous, or striated. Cumulonimbus also contains large raindrops and, often, snowflakes, snow pellets or hailstones. The water droplets and raindrops may be substantially supercooled. Cumulonimbus is frequently associated with precipitation, sometimes in the form of virga. Cumulonimbus is often accompanied by lightning, thunder or hail. Cumulonimbus usually have their bases in the low level, but their vertical extent is often so great that their tops may reach into the middle and high levels. cumulonimbus cloud @@ -77609,7 +78683,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrus cloud which does not have grey parts and which is often shaped like a comma, terminating at its highest point in a hook, or in a tuft, the upper part of which is not in the form of a rounded protuberance. - envoAtmo + cirrus uncinus cloud @@ -77630,7 +78704,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrus cloud which 1) is structurally organised in patches, 2) is sufficiently dense to appear greyish when viewed towards the local star and 3) may veil, the local star, obscure its outline, or even hide it entirely. - envoAtmo + Cirrus spissatus often originates from the upper part of a Cumulonimbus. cirrus spissatus cloud @@ -77652,7 +78726,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrostratus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'fibratus', applies mainly to clouds of the Cirrus and Cirrostratus genera cirrostratus fibratus cloud @@ -77674,7 +78748,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A stratocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side. stratocumulus castellanus cloud @@ -77696,7 +78770,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side. cirrus castellanus cloud @@ -77718,7 +78792,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side. cirrocumulus castellanus cloud @@ -77740,7 +78814,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. An altocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side. altocumulus castellanus cloud @@ -77782,7 +78856,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cloud which is primarily composed of water-based aerosols. cloud mass - envoAtmo + On Earth clouds are formed by the saturation of air in the homosphere when air cools or gains water vapor. Note that this class describes clouds as countable objects, rather than 'cloud material'. It also refers only to clouds made up of a water-based material. water-based cloud @@ -78674,7 +79748,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A mountain that is part of a polar environment. - envoPolar + polar mountain @@ -78803,7 +79877,23 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. - A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. tropical montane cloud forest cloud forest @@ -78811,7 +79901,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. - A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. + A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains @@ -79866,8 +80956,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. oceanic oxygen oxygen - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + dioxygen dissolved in marine water @@ -79914,8 +81004,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A macronutrient role which inheres in nitrate, nitrogen dioxide, ammonium, silicon, or phosphate dissolved in ocean water. 2018-11-10T15:57:28Z - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + inorganic macronutrient dissolved in ocean water @@ -79974,8 +81064,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2018-11-11T00:03:08Z carbonate system of the sea marine carbonate system - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + To measure the state and dynamics of the ocean's carbonate system, at least two of the following qualities must be measured: Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (DIC), Total Alkalinity (TA), Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2), and pH. carbonate system of ocean water @@ -80135,8 +81225,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2019-01-09T09:07:24Z anthropogenic radiation artificial radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + radiation from a manufactured product @@ -80210,27 +81300,33 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. - - - - - - - - A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + + + + + + + + + + + + + An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2019-01-14T16:26:18Z SPIRE:Tundra http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra mountain tundra - envoPolar - The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. + + + alpine tundra biome - A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra @@ -80239,12 +81335,6 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. mountain tundra https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 - - - - The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. - https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 - @@ -80431,6 +81521,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2019-01-14T18:55:42Z + Water ice which is formed by the freezing of fresh water. freshwater ice @@ -80465,6 +81556,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2019-01-14T18:56:29Z black ice + Congelation ice usually forms through the fusion/coalescence of platelets into solid ice. congelation sea ice @@ -80497,6 +81589,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Water ice which has formed in a mass of permafrost. 2019-01-14T19:11:56Z + permafrost congelation ice @@ -80517,6 +81610,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2019-01-14T19:18:06Z black ice + congelation ice in a fresh water body @@ -80535,6 +81629,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Freshwater ice which forms on a solid substrate through the freezing of freshwater. 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z + freshwater congelation ice @@ -80567,6 +81662,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z 2019-01-14T19:27:40Z + ice cave congelation ice @@ -80831,7 +81927,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-14T21:09:21Z frazil crystals needle ice - envoPolar + + Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These may form in both marine water and fresh water. They represent the first stages of sea ice growth; they merge under calm conditions to form thin sheets of ice on the surface (frazil ice), and consist of nearly pure fresh water. In fresh water, they form in supercooled water that is too turbulent to permit coagulation into sheet ice. This is most common in swiftly flowing streams. They may accumulate as anchor ice on submerged objects obstructing the water flow. frazil @@ -80920,6 +82017,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load. 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z + hard-frozen soil @@ -80955,6 +82053,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Soil which is below the freezing point of water. 2019-01-14T21:26:59Z + frozen soil @@ -80974,6 +82073,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z 2019-01-14T21:28:28Z + plastic-frozen soil @@ -81005,6 +82105,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-14T21:33:56Z dry-frozen soil + friable-frozen soil @@ -81299,7 +82400,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in barrier iceberg table iceberg tabular berg - envoPolar + Newly formed tabular icebergs have nearly vertical sides and flat tops. In the Antarctic, they may be tens of kilometers wide, up to 160 km (100 miles) long, and as much as 300 m (1000 ft) thick, with about 30 m (100 ft) exposed above the sea surface. In the Arctic, large icebergs of this type are called ice islands, but they are considerably smaller than the largest of the antarctic variety. Has synonyms tabular berg, table iceberg. Formerly called barrier iceberg. tabular iceberg @@ -81343,7 +82444,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in An ice mass which is composed of a large amount of sea ice in the form of a hummock or a group of such hummocks, frozen together and separated from any surrounding ice by sea water. 2019-01-31T19:00:41Z - envoPolar + Floebergs may float up to 17 ft (5 m) above sea level. floeberg @@ -81404,7 +82505,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in An elevation which is formed by pressure at the point of contact between ice floes, resulting in a conglomeration of broken ice. 2019-01-31T19:11:58Z - envoPolar + Sea ice hummocks may be fresh or weathered. The weathering of hummocks is similar to young mountain peaks with steep slopes that erode into smooth, rolling hills, in this case during the summer melt season. The submerged volume of broken ice under the hummock, forced downwards by pressure, is termed a bummock. sea ice hummock @@ -81451,7 +82552,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-31T19:11:58Z 2019-01-31T19:17:20Z hummock - envoPolar + Permafrost hummocks are often found in uniformly spaced large groups. Hummocks can form in areas of permafrost or seasonally frozen ground, and are one of the most common surface features of the Arctic. frost-formed hummock @@ -81642,7 +82743,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-31T20:46:21Z http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Iceberg - envoPolar + The greater part of an iceberg's mass (4/5 to 8/9) is below sea level, which makes them dangerous to shipping in high and mid-latitude regions of the ocean. The top of an ice berg usually protrudes more than 5 m above water-level and typically extends from tens of meters to many tens of kilometres across. Icebergs may be described as tabular, dome-shaped, sloping, pinnacled, dry-docked, blocky, weathered or glacier bergs in addition to having a size qualifier. Icebergs are not sea ice, when they melt they add fresh water to the ocean. The unmodified term "iceberg" usually refers to the irregular masses of ice formed by the calving of glaciers along an orographically rough coast, whereas tabular icebergs and ice islands are calved from an ice shelf, while bergs formed from sea ice are called floebergs. In decreasing size, they are classified as: ice island (few thousand square meters to 500 km^2 in area); tabular iceberg; iceberg; bergy bit (less than 5 m above sea level, between 1 and 200 m^2 in area); and growler (less than 1 m above sea level, about 20 m^2 in area). Alaskan icebergs rarely exceed 500 feet in maximum dimension. Antarctic icebergs originate from the ice mass of the Antarctic continent that has accumulated over many thousands of years. iceberg @@ -81693,7 +82794,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-31T20:56:24Z http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/LandIce - envoPolar + Land ice is any part of the Earth's seasonal or perennial ice cover that has formed over land as the result, principally, of the freezing of precipitation; opposed to sea ice formed by the freezing of seawater. Thus, an iceberg or tabular iceberg is land ice as well as its parent glacier, ice sheet, or ice shelf. The two major concentrations of land ice are the ice sheets of Greenland and Antarctica. Glaciers and ice caps are the other important forms; however, some members of the glaciology community hold that glaciers (i.e. rock glaciers) need not have any ice. land ice mass @@ -81720,8 +82821,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-31T21:13:16Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + freezing @@ -81786,7 +82887,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T19:08:33Z lead http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Lead - envoPolar + sea-ice lead @@ -81819,7 +82920,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T19:26:14Z lead http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Lead - envoPolar + Generally, leads are wide enough (and deep enough) for navigation by surface vessels. The term is generally applied to linear features. If the open area is very large it may be called a polynya, although the application of these terms is under debate. ice lead @@ -81858,7 +82959,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T19:30:04Z lead - envoPolar + flaw lead @@ -81890,7 +82991,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T19:30:36Z lead - envoPolar + shore lead @@ -81953,7 +83054,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T19:30:36Z lead - envoPolar + frozen lead @@ -82014,6 +83115,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Ice which has formed as the result of freezing of water which was part of a water body. 2019-02-27T20:07:15Z + In the United States, NOAA considers ice formed from the freezing of the waters of the Great Lakes as being the same as sea ice. This class attempts to provide a distinction for clarity. water-body-derived ice @@ -82064,8 +83166,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A layer which is composed of ground that 1) remains unfrozen due to increased solute concentration and 2) is present within a mass of permafrost. 2019-03-01T23:23:15Z - envoNceas - envoPolar + + cryopeg @@ -82344,8 +83446,9 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-03-04T23:07:57Z frost heaving - envoNceas - envoPolar + + + frost heave @@ -82404,8 +83507,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-03-06T01:22:01Z - envoMarine - envoPlastics + + At this level, the depth of this layer is ambiguous. Some methods (telemetry) measure only the first few centimeters of the sea or ocean surface. In situ methods often sample the first few meters. Subclasses can be created for such cases. Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. sea surface layer @@ -82420,6 +83523,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.Land which is present within a forest biome. 2019-03-06T20:05:30Z + forest floor @@ -82517,7 +83621,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.A layer which is part of a cryosphere. 2019-04-09T13:05:25Z - envoPolar + cryospheric layer @@ -82559,7 +83663,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. 2019-04-09T13:08:48Z active layer - envoPolar + active layer in a cryosphere @@ -82612,7 +83716,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.A thawing process during which permafrost is warmed beyond the melting point of water-based ice, snow, or other forms of solid water. 2019-04-09T13:41:52Z - envoPolar + permafrost thawing process @@ -82695,6 +83799,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion. 2019-04-15T10:15:14Z + bare soil @@ -83087,13 +84192,20 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + - + + + + + + + + A water flow process during which fresh or brackish groundwater flows from from a landmass into the sea. @@ -83304,6 +84416,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can The label would apply to all soils in which frost can form, however, the definition of this class suggests that ice segregation is a key property that differentiates this type of soil from others. 2019-05-30T19:07:20Z + frost-susceptible soil @@ -83342,7 +84455,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere formation of solid particles from liquid material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a solid aerosol from liquid material in an atmosphere @@ -83386,7 +84499,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-05-30T21:10:14Z glaciation - envoAtmo + glaciation of water droplets in a cloud @@ -83414,7 +84527,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can glacial glacial period glacierisation - envoPolar + Note that there has been long debate over the usage of this term, leading to some of the ambiguity resolved across the various classes featuring 'glaciation' as a label or synonym in ENVO. For example, see https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-glaciology/article/glacierization/354F9D3447C4AE8159D984B235114DE6/core-reader glaciation @@ -83447,7 +84560,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-05-30T21:17:30Z interglacial period - envoPolar + interglacial @@ -84132,15 +85245,36 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + @@ -84187,7 +85321,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-08-20T08:08:36Z frontal zone - envoAtmo + atmospheric frontal zone @@ -84266,7 +85400,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + + @@ -84408,7 +85543,14 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + + + + + + + + @@ -84580,7 +85722,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-07-22T17:57:21Z meteorological front - envoAtmo + This class refers to Earth's weather fronts. Other forms, not composed of air, are present on other planets and can be created on request. Note: "Since the temperature distribution is the most important regulator of atmospheric density, a front almost invariably separates air masses of different temperature. Along with the basic density criterion and the common temperature criterion, many other features may distinguish a front, such as a pressure trough, a change in wind direction, a moisture discontinuity, and certain characteristic cloud and precipitation forms." weather front @@ -84617,7 +85759,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An object which is composed of a continuous mass of air. 2019-08-20T07:54:32Z - envoAtmo + air mass @@ -84904,7 +86046,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An isobaric surface that is part of an atmosphere. 2019-08-20T13:44:11Z - envoAtmo + atmospheric isobaric surface @@ -84923,8 +86065,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front which separates air masses of tropical and polar origin. 2019-08-20T13:46:42Z - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + polar front @@ -84951,7 +86093,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which has a climate with continually high temperatures and with considerable precipitation, at least during part of the year. + An environment which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. 2019-08-20T13:58:38Z tropical environment @@ -84959,7 +86101,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which has a climate with continually high temperatures and with considerable precipitation, at least during part of the year. + An environment which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. @@ -84980,7 +86122,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which has a climate with warm temperatures and with meagre precipitation. + An environment which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. 2019-08-20T14:50:35Z subtropical environment @@ -84988,7 +86130,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which has a climate with warm temperatures and with meagre precipitation. + An environment which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. @@ -85009,7 +86151,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to polar climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to polar environmental conditions. 2019-08-20T14:53:26Z polar environment @@ -85017,7 +86159,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to polar climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to polar environmental conditions. @@ -85038,7 +86180,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to subpolar climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. 2019-08-20T16:37:32Z subpolar environment @@ -85046,7 +86188,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to subpolar climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. @@ -85067,7 +86209,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to temperate climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. 2019-08-20T16:41:52Z temperate environment @@ -85075,7 +86217,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to temperate climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. @@ -85088,7 +86230,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front which is nonoccluded and which moves in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to, such that colder air will occupy the site where warmer air was previously present. 2019-08-20T16:53:00Z - envoAtmo + The direction of motion determines whether fronts are "cold", "warm", etc. A front is said to be cold if it's moving in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to. From the perspective of an observer on the ground, this appears as though the colder air "replaces" the warmer air mass. cold front @@ -85108,7 +86250,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front which is nonoccluded and which moves in the direction of the colder air mass it is adjacent to, such that warmer air will occupy the site where colder air was previously present. 2019-08-21T09:56:51Z - envoAtmo + The direction of motion determines whether fronts are "cold", "warm", etc. A front is said to be cold if it's moving in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to. From the perspective of an observer on the ground, this appears as though the colder air "replaces" the warmer air mass. warm front @@ -85128,7 +86270,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front at which warm air is ascending to high altitudes along the frontal surface. 2019-08-21T10:00:40Z - envoAtmo + anafront @@ -85147,7 +86289,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front at which warm air is descending to lower altitudes along the frontal surface. 2019-08-21T10:02:08Z - envoAtmo + katafront @@ -85183,7 +86325,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-08-21T10:05:03Z tropical front - envoAtmo + Note there is controversy if such fronts exist or at least are compatible with frontal theory. intertropical front @@ -85209,7 +86351,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An air mass which is part of the free atmosphere, including the troposphere and stratosphere. 2019-08-21T16:31:20Z - envoAtmo + upper air @@ -85269,7 +86411,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front which is part of a mass of upper air. 2019-08-21T16:44:42Z - envoAtmo + upper front @@ -85295,7 +86437,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-08-21T16:49:11Z occlusion - envoAtmo + occluded front @@ -85320,7 +86462,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An occluded front which is adjacent to a cold front 1) that is moving away from the coldest air in the vicinity, 2) where the neighbouring cold front undercuts the neighbouring warm front in the occulsion zone, and 3) where the coldest air in the vicinity replaces less cold air towards the surface of the astronomical body. 2019-08-22T08:55:43Z - envoAtmo + cold occluded front @@ -85346,7 +86488,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An occluded front which is adjacent to a warm front 1) that is moving in the direction of the coldest air in the vicinity, 2) where the original cold front is forced aloft at the warm front surface, and 3) where the coldest air is replaced by less cold air at the surface of the astronomical body. 2019-08-22T08:56:14Z - envoAtmo + warm occluded front @@ -85378,7 +86520,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An occluded front which is 1) adjacent to a cold and a warm front with no appreciable difference between the temperatures of their bordering air masses and 2) which creates a pressure trough, a wind-shift line, a band of cloudiness, and precipitation at the surface of the astronomical body. 2019-08-22T08:56:31Z - envoAtmo + neutral occluded front @@ -85397,7 +86539,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A cold front which forms behind a frontal cyclone and within a cold air mass with an appreciable horizontal temperature gradient. 2019-08-30T10:00:19Z - envoAtmo + The direction of motion determines whether fronts are "cold", "warm", etc. A front is said to be cold if it's moving in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to. From the perspective of an observer on the ground, this appears as though the colder air "replaces" the warmer air mass. secondary cold front @@ -85418,7 +86560,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An atmospheric wind during which cold atmospheric gas flows downwards towards the surface of an astronomical body. 2019-08-30T10:29:47Z - envoAtmo + "From its etymology, the term means simply "going down" or "descending," and thus could refer to any descending flow; some authors have further generalized it to include downslope flows such as the foehn or chinook even though they do not represent a flow of cold air. This concept has given rise to the expression katafront, which indicates flow down a sloped cold-frontal surface." katabatic wind @@ -85450,7 +86592,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A katabatic wind during which atmospheric gas flows down the slope of an elevation, typically during periods of light larger-scale winds. 2019-08-30T10:34:48Z - envoAtmo + "The many synonyms for downslope flow are sometimes used interchangeably, and this gives rise to ambiguity and confusion. Downslope can be used generically to denote any wind flow blowing down a slope, or it is used specifically for katabatic flows on any scale, such as the nocturnal slope-wind component of mountain–valley wind systems or mountain–plains wind systems." Note also that slope winds are typically classed separately from fall winds, which occur at larger scales. downslope katabatic wind @@ -85497,7 +86639,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A katabatic wind which is driven by the cooling and subsequent sinking of atmospheric gas masses. 2019-08-30T10:40:06Z - envoAtmo + cooling-driven katabatic wind @@ -85531,7 +86673,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can ljuka sky sweeper zonda - envoAtmo + foehn wind @@ -85557,7 +86699,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An environmental process during which a system does not thermally interact with its surroundings by virtue of a temperature difference between them. 2019-09-02T01:35:56Z - envoAtmo + "In an adiabatic process any change in internal energy (for a system of fixed mass) is solely a consequence of working. For an ideal gas and for most atmospheric systems, compression results in warming, expansion results in cooling." adiabatic process @@ -85583,7 +86725,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An adiabatic process during which no condensation of water vapor occurs and no liquid water is present. 2019-09-02T01:41:52Z - envoAtmo + dry-adiabatic process @@ -85615,7 +86757,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-09-02T01:42:56Z saturation-adiabatic process - envoAtmo + moist-adiabatic process @@ -85637,7 +86779,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can papagayo vardar mistral - envoAtmo + "A fall wind is a larger-scale phenomenon than the individual-slope scale and is produced by accumulated cold air spilling down a slope or over a mountain range. The cold air often either accumulates on a plateau or other elevated terrain, or is part of an extensive cold air mass approaching a mountain range as a cold front." fall wind @@ -85681,7 +86823,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A fall wind which has a source so cold that, when the atmospheric gas reaches the lowlands or coast, the dynamic warming is insufficient to raise its temperature to the normal level for the region; hence it appears as a cold wind. 2019-09-02T01:56:30Z - envoAtmo + bora @@ -85700,7 +86842,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An atmospheric wind which rapidly forms, lasts for a duration in the order of minutes, and then rapidly decreases in speed. 2019-09-02T02:04:04Z - envoAtmo + squall wind @@ -85740,7 +86882,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A storm which is nautical, localised, and of high severity local storm considered as a whole: that is, winds and cloud mass and (if any) precipitation, thunder and lightning. 2019-09-02T02:16:07Z - envoAtmo + nautical squall @@ -85759,7 +86901,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A wind which is driven by the acceleration of flow through a gap, constriction, or channel resulting from large-scale pressure gradient, or by Venturi acceleration through a constricting passage. 2019-09-02T02:35:38Z - envoAtmo + jet-effect wind @@ -85781,7 +86923,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can düsenwind kossava tehuantepecer - envoAtmo + mountain-gap wind @@ -85806,7 +86948,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An atmospheric wind which moves up or down a slope and is driven by heating or cooling of that slope. 2019-09-02T03:28:02Z - envoAtmo + slope flow @@ -85819,7 +86961,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An upslope wind driven by heating at the slope surface under fair-weather conditions. 2019-09-02T03:30:18Z - envoAtmo + Unlike the term "katabatic wind", anabatic wind has a focused meaning and suffers from less ambiguity, thus the more precise treatement of this term and its place deeper in the hierarchy. anabatic wind @@ -86097,7 +87239,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-09-02T08:48:06Z gravity wind - envoAtmo + Note that slope winds are typically classed separately from fall winds, which occur at larger scales. drainage wind @@ -86166,8 +87308,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A drainage wind which flows along the icy surface of a glacier. 2019-09-05T05:11:59Z - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + glacier wind @@ -86211,9 +87353,9 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-09-05T05:47:55Z cyclonic rotation - envoAtmo - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + cyclonic circulation @@ -86958,20 +88100,20 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + A tectonic earthquake which occurs at the boundary between two tectonic plates. 2019-10-07T15:02:10Z interplate earthquake - + - + QCR: 'has participant' min 2 'tectonic plate' @@ -86987,20 +88129,20 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + A tectonic earthquake which occurs within the interior parts of a tectonic plate. 2019-10-07T15:27:47Z intraplate earthquake - + - + QCR: 'has participant' max 1 'tectonic plate' @@ -87153,7 +88295,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions. + A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea. 2019-10-21T11:01:03Z epeiric sea @@ -87163,7 +88305,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions. + A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea. @@ -87184,6 +88326,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body. 2019-10-21T11:05:45Z aquatic ecosystem @@ -87199,8 +88342,15 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - + + + + + + + + + @@ -87228,6 +88378,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water. 2019-10-21T11:06:34Z freshwater ecosystem @@ -87273,7 +88424,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A forest ecosystem which includes communities adapted to 1) hot to warm, dry summers, 2) mild to cold, rainy winters, and 3) the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. + A forest ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. 2019-10-21T11:33:13Z mediterranean forest @@ -87302,13 +88453,18 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - A broadleaf forest which is subject to subtropical climate conditions. 2019-10-21T11:40:46Z @@ -87425,10 +88581,12 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. 2019-10-27T16:05:39Z - wwfBiome + + + tropical mixed forest biome @@ -87438,7 +88596,23 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. 2019-10-27T16:16:37Z @@ -87451,6 +88625,22 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. 2019-10-27T16:17:13Z @@ -87469,7 +88659,23 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. 2019-10-27T16:22:12Z @@ -87482,9 +88688,28 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. 2019-10-27T16:23:15Z + laurel forest + laurisilva + laurissilva subtropical moist broadleaf forest @@ -87514,6 +88739,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A forest ecosystem which is subject to tropical climate conditions. 2019-10-27T16:43:20Z + This class is primarily to be populated by inference. tropical forest @@ -87595,6 +88821,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + A grassland which is inundated with water. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z flooded grassland @@ -87605,7 +88832,19 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + + A grassland which is subject to montane environmental conditions. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z montane grassland @@ -87662,7 +88901,19 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + + A grassland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z temperate grassland @@ -87673,7 +88924,19 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + + A grassland which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z subpolar grassland @@ -87688,8 +88951,18 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A material entity which has been assembled through the intentional, instinctual, or deliberately programmed efforts of an organism or machine. 2019-10-29T14:50:34Z + assembled material entity + Constructions differ from manufactured products in that they are the output of individual and tailored projects, rather than repetitive processes. construction + + + + Constructions differ from manufactured products in that they are the output of individual and tailored projects, rather than repetitive processes. + + + + @@ -88242,14 +89515,14 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + An environmental process during which momentum is transferred from one material entity to another. 2019-11-20T14:50:39Z Momentum is a bit tricky, it's the product of mass and velocity thus can be understood as rest energy and kinetic energy. But this is variable. momentum transfer process - + @@ -88264,7 +89537,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + QCR: 'has participant' min 2 'material entity' @@ -88295,7 +89568,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A momentum transfer process which unfolds as winds generate drag at the bottom of the atmosphere,coupled to dynamical forcing at the surface of the ocean. 2019-11-20T14:53:01Z - envoMarine + atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process @@ -88320,8 +89593,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A rate which inheres in an atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process. 2019-11-20T15:01:37Z - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + ocean surface stress @@ -88437,8 +89710,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2020-11-18T19:59:42.028Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Rime is denser and harder than hoarfrost, but lighter, softer, and less transparent than glaze. Rime is composed essentially of discrete ice granules and has densities as low as 0.2-0.3 g cm-3. Glaze is generally continuous but with some air pockets and has much higher densities. Factors that favor rime formation are small drop size, slow accretion, a high degree of supercooling, and rapid dissipation of latent heat of fusion. The opposite effects favor glaze formation. Both rime and glaze occur when supercooled water drops strike an object at a temperature below freezing. Such formation on terrestrial objects constitutes an ice storm; on aircraft, it is called aircraft icing (where rime is known as rime ice). Either rime or glaze may form on snow crystals, droxtals, or other ice particles in the atmosphere. When such a deposit is wholly or chiefly of rime, snow pellets result; when most or all of the deposit is glaze, ordinary hail or ice pellets result. The alternating clear and opaque layers of some hailstones represent glaze and rime, deposited under varying conditions around the growing hailstone. rime @@ -88634,6 +89907,20 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + A human construction which mimic the complex structure of the sea bottom and serve as standardised collectors of marine life. + + 2024-09-12T12:13:44Z + ARMS + ARMS units are passive monitoring systems originally developed during the Census of Marine Life project for the collection of marine fauna on and near the sea floor. They are stacks of PVC settlement plates that are fixed to each other and to a stable base. They are deployed on marine substrates and colonised by marine species. After a period of time they are recovered and taken apart to see which species colonised them. Using ARMS units allow sampling of reef organisms without destroying or damaging natural sea bottom environments. + autonomous reef monitoring structure + + + + @@ -88769,6 +90056,19 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of sessile communities scraped from the plates of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS) and blended. + + 2024-09-12T12:19:12Z + sessile fraction + blended biomass derived from sessile communities colonising an autonomous reef monitoring structure + + + + @@ -88816,8 +90116,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air that is part of an atmosphere. 2020-05-19T22:51:38Z - envoAtmo - envoNceas + + concentration of carbon dioxide in an atmosphere @@ -88990,6 +90290,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A depression in the ground resembling a hole or cavity, either natural or anthropogenic. 2020-06-04T14:52:24Z + pit @@ -89127,468 +90428,2137 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2020-08-05T13:41:19Z + transient tracer + + + + + + + + + A transient tracer role which inheres in chemical entities in seawater. + The axiomatisation includes the tracers mentioned in the corresponding GOOS EOV specification sheet, viewable here: https://www.goosocean.org/index.php?option=com_oe&task=viewDocumentRecord&docID=17476 + + 2020-08-05T13:41:33Z + marine transient tracer + + + Compounds which realise this role can be used in the ocean to quantify ventilation, transit time distribution and transport time-scales. These compounds are all conservative in seawater, or have well-defined decay functions, and a well-established source function over time at the ocean surface. + oceanic transient tracer + + + + + Compounds which realise this role can be used in the ocean to quantify ventilation, transit time distribution and transport time-scales. These compounds are all conservative in seawater, or have well-defined decay functions, and a well-established source function over time at the ocean surface. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with, or close to, a glacial margin. + + 2020-09-09T18:22:06Z + + + The meaning of "close to" is hard to represent accurately. Community agreement on this is not visible. + proglacial + + + + + A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with, or close to, a glacial margin. + + + + + + + In SWEET this is modelled as a process, however the GCW definitions to not support this understanding. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with or below a glacial bed. + + 2020-09-09T18:28:52Z + + + The lower bound of "below" is ambiguous. + subglacial + + + + + A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with or below a glacial bed. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with the upper surface of a glacier or objects on top of the glacier. + + 2020-09-09T18:37:45Z + + + The lower bound of "below" is ambiguous. + supraglacial + + + + + A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with the upper surface of a glacier or objects on top of the glacier. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Hoar which a) forms on surfaces, b) occurs when the temperature of the surface is colder than the air above and colder than the frost point of that air. + + 2020-09-09T19:10:18Z + When buried by snowfall, surface hoar may be considered depth hoar. The crystals formed by surface hoar are usually leaf-, fern- or plate-shaped and facetted. Two types of surface hoar are the fernlike ice crystals deposited directly on a snow surface and the hoarfrost that has grown primarily in two dimensions, as on a window or other smooth surface. + surface hoar + + + + + Hoar which a) forms on surfaces, b) occurs when the temperature of the surface is colder than the air above and colder than the frost point of that air. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A water ice crystal which is a part of a deposit of hoarfrost and which only grows by desublimation. + + 2020-09-09T19:31:29Z + white frost crystal + + hoar frost crystal + hoar crystal + + + + + A water ice crystal which is a part of a deposit of hoarfrost and which only grows by desublimation. + + + + + + + + + + A landform which occurs on the surface of an astronomical body. + + 2021-05-15T09:16:23Z + geographic feature + The usage of "surface" here aligns with that of planetary surface: in contact with the atmosphere or space. The extent of the "surface" can vary. For rocky planets like Earth, astrogeologists consider the crust as the surface. + surface landform + + + + + + + + + A landform which is submerged underneath a body of liquid. + + 2021-05-15T09:38:46Z + submerged landform + + + + + + + + + A solid astronomical body part which has been formed from and is composed primarily of the matter of that astronomical body. + + 2021-05-15T09:40:37Z + Landforms may be natural or anthropogenic. This term has often has loose usage when referencing entities which are either subterranean or submerged below water bodies. In some cases, oceans themselves are considered landforms. Here, we have provided subclasses to resolve this ambiguity, but place oceans and other water bodies elsewhere.In later revisions, this hiearchy is likely to be reordered based on the formation processes of the entities within it. + landform + + + + + A solid astronomical body part which has been formed from and is composed primarily of the matter of that astronomical body. + + + + + + + + + + A paper product which has been manufactured to facilitate the writing of letters. + + 2021-05-15T12:14:34Z + letter paper + + + + + + + + + A mineral spring through which water with elevated concentrations of calcium hydroxide flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:17:37Z + calcic spring + + + + + + + + + A mineral spring through which water with elevated concentrations of lithium salts flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:33:32Z + lithia spring + + + + + + + + + A spring through which water with elevated concentrations of iron salts flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:36:47Z + chalybeate spring + + + + + + + + + A spring through which water with elevated concentrations of hydrated double sulfate aluminium salts flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:37:57Z + alum spring + + + + + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS). + + 2024-09-12T12:33:35Z + motile fraction + sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure + + + + + + + + + A mineral spring through which water with elevated concentrations of sodium, calcium, or magnesium salts flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:40:07Z + saline spring + salt spring + + + + + + + + + A mineral spring through which water with a high pH flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:41:11Z + alkaline spring + + + + + + + + + A mineral spring through which water with elevated levels of dissolved carbon dioxide gas flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:43:57Z + soda spring + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A mineral spring through which water with elevated levels of radioactive material flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:44:42Z + radioactive spring + + + + + + + + + A spring through which water with a neutral pH flows. + + 2021-06-11T10:29:24Z + neutral spring + + + + + A spring through which water with a neutral pH flows. + + MA:ma + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A spring through which water with a low pH flows. + + 2021-06-11T10:31:09Z + acid spring + acidic spring + + + + + A spring through which water with a low pH flows. + + MA:ma + + + + + + + + + + 2021-06-28T12:00:54Z + reef + + + + + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 500 micrometre mesh followed by a 100 micrometre mesh. + + 2024-09-12T13:32:13Z + motile 100 micrometre fraction + biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 100 micrometre mesh + + + + + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 2 millimeter mesh followed by a 500 micrometre mesh. + + 2024-09-12T13:35:17Z + motile 500 micrometre fraction + biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 500 micrometre mesh + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:21:39Z + On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. + temperate desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:22:34Z + montane desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:26:58Z + On Earth, polar deserts typically have low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water + polar desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:27:10Z + On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog + subtropical desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:27:26Z + On Earth, these ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + tropical desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater lake. + + 2024-12-06T13:53:58Z + freshwater lake ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater lake. + + 2024-12-06T14:02:17Z + The delimitations of "large" lakes are somewhat ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems + large freshwater lake ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater lake. + + 2024-12-06T14:03:10Z + The exact delimitations of what is a "small" lake are somwhat vague. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. + small freshwater lake ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater stream ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater river. + + 2024-12-06T14:11:41Z + freshwater river ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater river. + + 2024-12-06T14:16:18Z + The exact delimitations of "large" are ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems. + large freshwater river ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater river. + + 2024-12-06T14:22:04Z + The exact delimitations of "small" are ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + small freshwater river ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its delta. + + 2024-12-06T14:48:38Z + "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems. + large freshwater river delta ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its headwaters. + + 2024-12-06T14:57:27Z + "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems. + large freshwater river headwater ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T16:21:17Z + subtropical woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T16:31:29Z + mediterranean woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T17:13:22Z + temperate woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T17:17:27Z + tropical woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna which has soil that is either very wet or saturated with water. + + 2024-12-06T19:26:21Z + flooded savanna + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Soil which has a high water content. + + 2024-12-06T19:31:55Z + wet soil + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical savanna which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:35:58Z + mediterranean savanna + + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:36:56Z + subtropical savanna + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to montain environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:41:08Z + montane savanna + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:42:42Z + temperate savanna + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:44:30Z + tropical savanna + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A polar tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-06T20:13:57Z + polar tundra biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A terrestrial ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T20:19:42Z + montane ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subpolar grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-06T20:21:36Z + subpolar grassland biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A meadow ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-06T20:29:59Z + meadow biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + An terrestrial ecosystem which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. + + 2024-12-06T20:41:26Z + rangeland + Rangelands may or may not be anthropised ecosystems. + rangeland ecosystem + + + + + An terrestrial ecosystem which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:54:05Z + An ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + temperate ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:54:55Z + An ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + tropical ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:55:30Z + An ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + subtropical ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:56:14Z + A subtropical ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. + mediterranean ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:57:22Z + An ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions. + polar ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:57:52Z + An ecosystem which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. + subpolar ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A process during which a liquid or solid material is separated into component materials by vaporisation and the condensation of the resulting vapour into a different container. + + 2024-12-09T16:15:21Z + This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. + distillation + + + + + A process during which a liquid or solid material is separated into component materials by vaporisation and the condensation of the resulting vapour into a different container. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T21:01:16Z + An ecosystem which is subject to nival environmental conditions. + nival ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T21:02:06Z + An ecosystem which is subject to alpine environmental conditions. + alpine ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T21:02:35Z + An ecosystem which is subject to subalpine environmental conditions. + subalpine ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A planned process during which agents reduce the resources or effort needed to accomplish other planned process. + + 2024-12-06T22:27:09Z + facilitation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A dental clinic which is capable of transporting equipment and personnel to render dental care. + + 2024-12-06T22:33:59Z + Mobile clinics are typically contained in motor vehicles. + mobile dental clinic + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Distillation during which a solid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into either solid or liquid component materials. + + 2024-12-09T16:23:31Z + This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. + dry distillation + + + + + Distillation during which a solid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into either solid or liquid component materials. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Distillation during which a liquid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into liquid component materials. + + 2024-12-09T16:26:23Z + This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. + classical distillation + + + + + Distillation during which a liquid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into liquid component materials. + + + + + + + + + + A process during which ion exchange chemistry is used to replace one class of ions with another. + + 2024-12-09T16:37:52Z + deionization + deionisation + + + + + + + + + A deionisation process during which mineral ions are replaced with either protons or hydroxide ions. + + 2024-12-09T16:39:12Z + mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide ion) exchange + + + + + A deionisation process during which mineral ions are replaced with either protons or hydroxide ions. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Liquid water which is the output of a deionisation process. + + 2024-12-09T16:44:21Z + deionised water + + + + + Liquid water which is the output of a deionisation process. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Deionised water which is the output of a mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionisation process. + + 2024-12-09T16:46:53Z + demineralised water + mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionised water + + + + + Deionised water which is the output of a mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionisation process. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A forest which 1) possesses a closed and continuous tree canopy, 2) is subject to high humidity and rainfall, and 3) includes well-distributed populations of epiphytes, lianas, and vegetation adapted to high humidity or rainfall. - 2020-08-05T13:41:19Z - transient tracer + 2024-12-09T16:59:19Z + rainforest ecosystem + Wildfires do not occur in most rainforests, although some fires may occur in dry rainforests during their dry seaon. + rainforest - + - - - A transient tracer role which inheres in chemical entities in seawater. - The axiomatisation includes the tracers mentioned in the corresponding GOOS EOV specification sheet, viewable here: https://www.goosocean.org/index.php?option=com_oe&task=viewDocumentRecord&docID=17476 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. - 2020-08-05T13:41:33Z - marine transient tracer - - envoEOVs - Compounds which realise this role can be used in the ocean to quantify ventilation, transit time distribution and transport time-scales. These compounds are all conservative in seawater, or have well-defined decay functions, and a well-established source function over time at the ocean surface. - oceanic transient tracer + 2024-12-09T17:04:35Z + rainforest biome - - - - Compounds which realise this role can be used in the ocean to quantify ventilation, transit time distribution and transport time-scales. These compounds are all conservative in seawater, or have well-defined decay functions, and a well-established source function over time at the ocean surface. - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with, or close to, a glacial margin. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. - 2020-09-09T18:22:06Z - - - The meaning of "close to" is hard to represent accurately. Community agreement on this is not visible. - proglacial + 2024-12-09T17:07:06Z + tropical rainforest - + - A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with, or close to, a glacial margin. - - - - - - - In SWEET this is modelled as a process, however the GCW definitions to not support this understanding. + A rainforest which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with or below a glacial bed. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. - 2020-09-09T18:28:52Z - - - The lower bound of "below" is ambiguous. - subglacial + 2024-12-09T17:07:13Z + temperate rainforest - + - A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with or below a glacial bed. - + A rainforest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + - + - - + + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + - A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with the upper surface of a glacier or objects on top of the glacier. + A rainforest which 1) occurs near a marine coastline or littoral zone, 2) grows on beach sand, quartz-rich sediments, meta-sediments or on coastal headlands enriched by volcanic minerals, 3) is subject to aeolian transport of sea salt, including minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and phosphorus. - 2020-09-09T18:37:45Z - - - The lower bound of "below" is ambiguous. - supraglacial + 2024-12-09T17:07:18Z + littoral rainforest - + - A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with the upper surface of a glacier or objects on top of the glacier. - + A rainforest which 1) occurs near a marine coastline or littoral zone, 2) grows on beach sand, quartz-rich sediments, meta-sediments or on coastal headlands enriched by volcanic minerals, 3) is subject to aeolian transport of sea salt, including minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and phosphorus. + - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Hoar which a) forms on surfaces, b) occurs when the temperature of the surface is colder than the air above and colder than the frost point of that air. + + + A rainforest which has a more open canopy and less rainfall than other rainforest types. + This is an odd class, and the definitional boundaries / differentia are unclear. - 2020-09-09T19:10:18Z - When buried by snowfall, surface hoar may be considered depth hoar. The crystals formed by surface hoar are usually leaf-, fern- or plate-shaped and facetted. Two types of surface hoar are the fernlike ice crystals deposited directly on a snow surface and the hoarfrost that has grown primarily in two dimensions, as on a window or other smooth surface. - surface hoar + 2024-12-09T17:07:25Z + Dry rainforests have a more open canopy layer than other rainforests, and are found in areas of lower rainfall (630–1,100 mm (25–43 in)). They generally have two layers of trees. + dry rainforest - + - Hoar which a) forms on surfaces, b) occurs when the temperature of the surface is colder than the air above and colder than the frost point of that air. - + A rainforest which has a more open canopy and less rainfall than other rainforest types. + + + + + + Dry rainforests have a more open canopy layer than other rainforests, and are found in areas of lower rainfall (630–1,100 mm (25–43 in)). They generally have two layers of trees. + - + - - - - - - - - - A water ice crystal which is a part of a deposit of hoarfrost and which only grows by desublimation. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A sclerophyllous forest which is in its climactic successional state. - 2020-09-09T19:31:29Z - white frost crystal - - hoar frost crystal - hoar crystal + 2024-12-09T17:29:45Z + sclerophyllous forest biome - - - - A water ice crystal which is a part of a deposit of hoarfrost and which only grows by desublimation. - - - + - - - A landform which occurs on the surface of an astronomical body. + + + + + + + + + + + + + - 2021-05-15T09:16:23Z - geographic feature - The usage of "surface" here aligns with that of planetary surface: in contact with the atmosphere or space. The extent of the "surface" can vary. For rocky planets like Earth, astrogeologists consider the crust as the surface. - surface landform + 2024-12-09T17:31:08Z + temperate sclerophyllous dry forest biome - + - - - A landform which is submerged underneath a body of liquid. + + + + + + + + + + + + + - 2021-05-15T09:38:46Z - submerged landform + 2024-12-09T17:31:49Z + tropical sclerophyllous dry forest biome - + - - - A solid astronomical body part which has been formed from and is composed primarily of the matter of that astronomical body. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. - 2021-05-15T09:40:37Z - Landforms may be natural or anthropogenic. This term has often has loose usage when referencing entities which are either subterranean or submerged below water bodies. In some cases, oceans themselves are considered landforms. Here, we have provided subclasses to resolve this ambiguity, but place oceans and other water bodies elsewhere.In later revisions, this hiearchy is likely to be reordered based on the formation processes of the entities within it. - landform + 2024-12-09T17:36:19Z + subtropical rainforest - + - A solid astronomical body part which has been formed from and is composed primarily of the matter of that astronomical body. - + A rainforest which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + - + - - - A paper product which has been manufactured to facilitate the writing of letters. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A dry rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. - 2021-05-15T12:14:34Z - letter paper + 2024-12-09T17:59:58Z + dry rainforest biome - + - - - A mineral spring through which water with elevated concentrations of calcium hydroxide flows. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A littoral rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. - 2021-06-08T13:17:37Z - calcic spring + 2024-12-09T18:00:07Z + littoral rainforest biome - + - - - A mineral spring through which water with elevated concentrations of lithium salts flows. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. - 2021-06-08T13:33:32Z - lithia spring + 2024-12-09T18:00:18Z + subtropical rainforest biome - + - - - A spring through which water with elevated concentrations of iron salts flows. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A temperate rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. - 2021-06-08T13:36:47Z - chalybeate spring + 2024-12-09T18:00:30Z + temperate rainforest biome - + - - - A spring through which water with elevated concentrations of hydrated double sulfate aluminium salts flows. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A tropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. - 2021-06-08T13:37:57Z - alum spring + 2024-12-09T18:00:40Z + tropical rainforest biome - + - - - A mineral spring through which water with elevated concentrations of sodium, calcium, or magnesium salts flows. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean. - 2021-06-08T13:40:07Z - saline spring - salt spring + 2024-12-09T18:37:03Z + seawater - + - - - A mineral spring through which water with a high pH flows. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Coastal ocean water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. - 2021-06-08T13:41:11Z - alkaline spring + 2024-12-09T18:39:16Z + coastal water + coastal ocean water + coastal oceanic water + coastal seawater + The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. + coastal ocean water - + - - - A mineral spring through which water with elevated levels of dissolved carbon dioxide gas flows. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A water accumulation process which results in the formation of an ocean by the outgassing, capture, and subsequent condensation of water vapour during the formation of an astronomical body. - 2021-06-08T13:43:57Z - soda spring + 2024-12-09T18:52:57Z + oceanogenesis - + - - + + - - - - - - - - - - - + - A mineral spring through which water with elevated levels of radioactive material flows. + A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms. - 2021-06-08T13:44:42Z - radioactive spring + 2024-12-09T21:18:25Z + microbiological culture + culture of microorganismal cells + microbial cell culture - + - - - A spring through which water with a neutral pH flows. + + + A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of bacterial biomass. - 2021-06-11T10:29:24Z - neutral spring + 2024-12-09T21:25:24Z + bacterial cell culture - - - - A spring through which water with a neutral pH flows. - - MA:ma - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A spring through which water with a low pH flows. + + + A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of archaeal biomass. - 2021-06-11T10:31:09Z - acid spring - acidic spring + 2024-12-09T21:25:34Z + archaeal cell culture - - - - A spring through which water with a low pH flows. - - MA:ma - - + - - + + + A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of eukaryotic biomass. - 2021-06-28T12:00:54Z - reef + 2024-12-09T21:26:05Z + cell culture of eukaryotic microbes @@ -90293,15 +93263,15 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. + Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture cell culture - A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. - URL:http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture + Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. + @@ -91040,7 +94010,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siliceous_ooze ENVO ENVO:02000044 - envoPolar + siliceous ooze @@ -91126,26 +94096,21 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - - - - - - - - - - - - Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast. - envoPolar + + + + + + + + A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast. + coastal water body - Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast. + A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal @@ -91301,6 +94266,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can topsoil ENVO ENVO:02000059 + surface soil @@ -92417,6 +95383,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A planned process that is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another. + locomotion transportation @@ -92762,6 +95729,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A spring that is located in the desert. 2024-05-18T04:40:55Z + desert spring @@ -92940,290 +95908,871 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can natural gas processing plant - + + + A refinery which is capable of processing natural gas. Natural-gas processing encompasses a range of industrial processes designed to purify raw natural gas by removing impurities, contaminants and higher molecular mass hydrocarbons to produce what is known as pipeline quality dry natural gas + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural-gas_processing + + + + + + + + + + A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. + + 2024-05-18T06:05:30Z + + + subterranean lake + + + + + A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake + + + + + + + + + A planned process which has the intention of producing, consuming, or transforming materials via the execution of chemical reactions. + + industrial chemical processing + chemical engineering process + + + + + A planned process which has the intention of producing, consuming, or transforming materials via the execution of chemical reactions. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_engineering + https://www.britannica.com/technology/chemical-engineering + + + + + + + + + A planned material transformation process which takes as input a material and removes impurities. + + refining + refinement process + + + + + A planned material transformation process which takes as input a material and removes impurities. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refining + + + + + refining + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refining + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A chemical engineering process that produces ammonia en masse via artificial nitrogen fixation. + + Haber process + This process is the primary synthetic means of producing fertilizer + Haber-Bosch process + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A chemical engineering process which generates hydrogen gas. + + hydrogen production process + + + + + A chemical engineering process which generates hydrogen gas. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_production + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A mineral deposit that contains uranium ore. + + uranium ore deposit + uranium deposit + + + + + + + + + A uranium deposit where self-sustaining nuclear chain reactions have occurred. + + Oklo is the only known location for this in the world and consists of 16 sites at which self-sustaining nuclear fission reactions are thought to have taken place approximately 1.7 billion years ago, and ran for a few hundred thousand years, averaging probably less than 100 kW of thermal power during that time + natural nuclear fission reactor + + + + + A uranium deposit where self-sustaining nuclear chain reactions have occurred. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_nuclear_fission_reactor + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Sediment that is part of a mangrove biome. + + 2024-05-18T06:13:48Z + mangrove sediment + Mangroves are widely recognised as key ecosystems for climate change mitigation as they capture and store significant amounts of sediment organic carbon (SOC). + mangrove biome sediment + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Sediment that is part of a salt marsh. + + 2024-05-18T06:21:33Z + marine salt marsh sediment + + + + + + + + + A construction that is assembled by a non-human animal + + 2024-08-05T20:02:27Z + Non-human animal assembled structure + Non-human animal construction + animal construction + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Solid material that has a waste role. + + 2024-05-19T05:18:16Z + solid waste + solid waste material + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A dairy farm which is managed using practices certified to be organic by a competent authority. + + 2024-05-19T05:23:09Z + organic dairy farm + + + + + + + + + A landfill that receives household waste. + + 2024-05-19T05:30:43Z + municipal landfill + + + + + A landfill that receives household waste. + https://www.epa.gov/landfills/municipal-solid-waste-landfills + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A recycling process that uses microbes for the uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus during wastewater treatment. + + 2024-05-19T05:34:58Z + biological nutrient removal during wastewater treatment + + + + + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by colonies of organisms in the clade Anthophila (bees). Each nest is composed of multiple honeycombs, constructed using beeswax for the purposes of rearing young and storing honey and pollen. + + 2024-08-05T20:04:24Z + beehive + bee hive + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by colonies of organisms in the clade Anthophila (bees). Each nest is composed of multiple honeycombs, constructed using beeswax for the purposes of rearing young and storing honey and pollen. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation assembled by organisms within the clade Hymenoptera. Examples include termite nests, beehives, and ant nests. Typically constructed to serve as habitation for a whole colony ruled by a queen. + + 2024-08-05T20:07:57Z + hymenopteran habitation + + + + + An animal habitation assembled by organisms within the clade Hymenoptera. Examples include termite nests, beehives, and ant nests. Typically constructed to serve as habitation for a whole colony ruled by a queen. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + A termite nest that is built above ground, and is made of soil, saliva, and feces, formed as a large mound. + + 2024-08-05T20:09:16Z + termite mound + + + + + A termite nest that is built above ground, and is made of soil, saliva, and feces, formed as a large mound. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + A termite nest that is underground, often connected to food sources through a network of tunnels. + + 2024-08-05T20:09:26Z + termite subterranean nest + + + + + A termite nest that is underground, often connected to food sources through a network of tunnels. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + A termite nest that is built above ground in trees or on structures, often resembling large lumps attached to branches. + + 2024-08-05T20:09:37Z + termite arboreal nest + + + + + A termite nest that is built above ground in trees or on structures, often resembling large lumps attached to branches. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by an organism in the order Crocodylia (alligators, crocodiles, caimans, and gharials). These habitations (nests), are typically built in freshwater or brackish environments. They can be mound nests, made from vegetation, mud, and organic material, or hole nests, excavated in sandy or muddy banks. These nests serve as sites for egg laying, incubation, and initial care of the young. + + 2024-08-05T20:15:17Z + nest of crocodilian + nest of crocodylian + crocodilian nest + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by an organism in the order Crocodylia (alligators, crocodiles, caimans, and gharials). These habitations (nests), are typically built in freshwater or brackish environments. They can be mound nests, made from vegetation, mud, and organic material, or hole nests, excavated in sandy or muddy banks. These nests serve as sites for egg laying, incubation, and initial care of the young. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation that is constructed by organisms in the family Crocodylidae (crocodiles). + + 2024-08-05T20:15:34Z + crocodile nest + Crocodiles can nest in a variety of environments, including freshwater and brackish water habitats like rivers, lakes, wetlands, and coastal areas. + nest of crocodile + + + + + An animal habitation that is constructed by organisms in the family Crocodylidae (crocodiles). + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + A bee hive that occurs naturally without human intervention, typically found in environments such as tree cavities, rock crevices, or underground burrows. + + 2024-08-05T20:24:25Z + natural bee hive + + + + + A bee hive that occurs naturally without human intervention, typically found in environments such as tree cavities, rock crevices, or underground burrows. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A bee hive that is built in a structure assembled by humans to house bee colonies, often for the purposes of honey production, pollination, or research. + For simplicitly we model anthropogenic bee hive as an animal construction, and model the structure in which it is housed as anthropogenic. + + 2024-08-05T20:24:51Z + artificial hive + anthropogenic bee hive + + + + + A bee hive that is built in a structure assembled by humans to house bee colonies, often for the purposes of honey production, pollination, or research. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A human construction that serves as a structure in which bees can build their hives. + + 2024-08-05T20:28:42Z + anthropogenic bee hive structure + + + - A refinery which is capable of processing natural gas. Natural-gas processing encompasses a range of industrial processes designed to purify raw natural gas by removing impurities, contaminants and higher molecular mass hydrocarbons to produce what is known as pipeline quality dry natural gas - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural-gas_processing + A human construction that serves as a structure in which bees can build their hives. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest - + - - - - A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. + + + A natural wax that is produced by a bee. - 2024-05-18T06:05:30Z - subterranean lake + 2024-08-05T20:33:59Z + beeswax - + - A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake + A natural wax that is produced by a bee. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive - + - - - A planned process which has the intention of producing, consuming, or transforming materials via the execution of chemical reactions. - - industrial chemical processing - chemical engineering process + + + + + + + + + A modular structure created by bees (Anthophila) from beeswax, consisting of a mass of hexagonal prismatic cells used to store honey, pollen, and house brood (eggs, larvae, and pupae). + + 2024-08-05T20:34:57Z + honeycomb - + - A planned process which has the intention of producing, consuming, or transforming materials via the execution of chemical reactions. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_engineering - https://www.britannica.com/technology/chemical-engineering + A modular structure created by bees (Anthophila) from beeswax, consisting of a mass of hexagonal prismatic cells used to store honey, pollen, and house brood (eggs, larvae, and pupae). + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive - + - - - A planned material transformation process which takes as input a material and removes impurities. - - refining - refinement process + + + + 2024-08-05T20:38:06Z + construction of hymenopteran + hymenopteran construction + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by a wasp. These may be in the ground, in wall cavities, or in sheltered areas. + + 2024-08-05T20:41:04Z + nest of wasp - + - A planned material transformation process which takes as input a material and removes impurities. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refining - - - - - refining - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refining + An animal habitation that is assembled by a wasp. These may be in the ground, in wall cavities, or in sheltered areas. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest - + - - - - - - - - + + - - + + + + + + + + + + + + - A chemical engineering process that produces ammonia en masse via artificial nitrogen fixation. - - Haber process - This process is the primary synthetic means of producing fertilizer - Haber-Bosch process + An animal habitation created by a beaver, constructed within or adjacent to the pond created by the beaver dam. + + 2024-08-05T20:56:27Z + beaver lodge - + - - - - - - - - - A chemical engineering process which generates hydrogen gas. - - hydrogen production process + + + An animal construction created by leaf-cutter ants that is composed of various materials that result from the ants' activities and behaviors, including degraded plant material, microbial communities, organic material, dead ants and fungus. + + 2024-08-05T21:02:49Z + ant dump - - - - A chemical engineering process which generates hydrogen gas. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_production - - + - + + + An animal structure that is assembled by a spider from silk, that serves as both habitation and a structure to trap prey. + + 2024-08-05T21:05:22Z + spider web + + + + + + + + + + 2024-08-05T21:20:12Z + A process of pollution degradation involving the deliberate use of cultured or modified organisms to remove or neutralize contaminants, typically within controlled systems. + bioremediation + + + + + + + - + - + - - A mineral deposit that contains uranium ore. - - uranium ore deposit - uranium deposit + + + 2024-08-05T21:20:56Z + pollution degradation - + - - - A uranium deposit where self-sustaining nuclear chain reactions have occurred. - - Oklo is the only known location for this in the world and consists of 16 sites at which self-sustaining nuclear fission reactions are thought to have taken place approximately 1.7 billion years ago, and ran for a few hundred thousand years, averaging probably less than 100 kW of thermal power during that time - natural nuclear fission reactor + + + + 2024-08-05T21:21:15Z + anthropogenic modulation of pollution - - - - A uranium deposit where self-sustaining nuclear chain reactions have occurred. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_nuclear_fission_reactor - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sediment that is part of a mangrove biome. + + - 2024-05-18T06:13:48Z - mangrove sediment - Mangroves are widely recognised as key ecosystems for climate change mitigation as they capture and store significant amounts of sediment organic carbon (SOC). - mangrove biome sediment + 2024-11-10T03:00:54Z + mine pit pond - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sediment that is part of a salt marsh. + + + A process of bioremediation that specifically targets the breakdown of hydrocarbon pollutants, using engineered or adapted microorganisms to convert these organic compounds into less harmful substances. - 2024-05-18T06:21:33Z - marine salt marsh sediment + 2024-08-05T21:31:42Z + hydrocarbon bioremediation - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Solid material that has a waste role. + + + A bioremediation technique involving the use of specially engineered organisms, often microbes, that can sequester, mobilize, or transform metal contaminants into non-toxic forms. - 2024-05-19T05:18:16Z - solid waste - solid waste material + 2024-08-05T21:32:21Z + metal bioremediation - + - - - - - - - - - - - A dairy farm which is managed using practices certified to be organic by a competent authority. + + + A specialized form of bioremediation focusing on the degradation or transformation of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), employing engineered organisms capable of breaking down compounds that are resistant to environmental degradation. - 2024-05-19T05:23:09Z - organic dairy farm + 2024-08-05T21:32:50Z + persistent organic pollutant bioremediation - + - - - A landfill that receives household waste. + + + A bioremediation process directed at the degradation of terephthalate compounds, utilizing genetically modified or specially adapted microorganisms to metabolize these synthetic polymers. - 2024-05-19T05:30:43Z - municipal landfill + 2024-08-05T21:33:02Z + terephthalate remediation - - - - A landfill that receives household waste. - https://www.epa.gov/landfills/municipal-solid-waste-landfills - - + - - + + + A form of bioremediation that targets tetrachloroethylene and its derivatives, employing organisms that have been engineered to detoxify these chlorinated organic solvents. + + 2024-08-05T21:33:20Z + tetrachloroethylene or tetrachloroethylene derivative remediation + + + + + + + + + A bioremediation process specifically designed for the breakdown of thiocyanates, using modified organisms to convert thiocyanate into less harmful substances through biological pathways. + + 2024-08-05T21:33:32Z + thiocyanate remediation + + + + + + + + + + 2024-11-10T03:04:15Z + mine pit + + + + + + + + + A planned process involving the deliberate use of biological agents, such as microbes or enzymes, to chemically modify substances in a controlled setting. This process is typically utilized to enhance the value or reduce the environmental impact of various materials. + + 2024-08-05T22:07:41Z + biotransformation + biotransformation process + + + + + + + + + A biotransformation process that targets coal, using engineered biological organisms to alter its chemical composition or properties, potentially enhancing its energy efficiency or reducing its environmental footprint. + + 2024-08-05T22:09:19Z + biotransformation of coal + + + + + + + + + A biotransformation that uses microorganisms to increase the extraction efficiency of oil from reservoirs. This process may involve the alteration of oil viscosity, the modification of reservoir properties, or the production of biosurfactants. + + 2024-08-05T22:10:07Z + microbial enhanced oil recovery + + + + + + + + + A biotransformation that uses microbes to convert solid coal into a more soluble form, enhancing its utility for energy production or further chemical processing. + + 2024-08-05T22:10:33Z + microbial solubization of coal + + + + + + + + + A biotransformation process that produces mixed alcohols from from biomass via fermentation. + + 2024-08-05T22:13:50Z + mixed alcohol bioreactor process + biotransformation of biomass into mixed alcohols + + + + + + + + - + - A recycling process that uses microbes for the uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus during wastewater treatment. + A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage to an underground mine. - 2024-05-19T05:34:58Z - biological nutrient removal during wastewater treatment + 2024-11-10T03:06:16Z + adit + + + + A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage to an underground mine. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adit + @@ -93365,7 +96914,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of inland and/or tidal waters, and/or the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. A great flow along a watercourse or a flow causing inundation of lands not normally covered by water. - environmental_hazards + flooding @@ -93404,7 +96953,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all directions. Since part of this re-radiation is back towards the surface and the lower atmosphere, it results in an elevation of the average surface temperature above what it would be in the absence of the gases. - envoPolar + greenhouse effect @@ -93499,7 +97048,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process which consists of all photosynthesis processes instantiated in an ecosystem. See issue #275 - envoPolar + ecosystem-wide photosynthesis @@ -93565,7 +97114,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A biogeochemical process during which one or more chemical compounds are sequentially converted into a series of related compounds in a regularly repeating, periodic fashion. - envoPolar + biogeochemical cycling @@ -93604,7 +97153,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A biogeochemical cycle which has carbon-bearing chemical entities as participants. carbon cycle - envoPolar + carbon cycling @@ -93808,7 +97357,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which the populations in a community of algae in a marine or freshwater ecosystem undergo rapid growth, resulting in high concentrations of algal cells that occur only periodically and briefly in that ecosystem, relative to their concentrations through the majority of the planetary orbital period. - envoPolar + This class is under development. Note that cyanobacterial blooms are often confused with algal blooms. There is no globally recognised threshold beyond which community density enters a bloom state. algal bloom process @@ -93978,7 +97527,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An action of exogenic processes (such as water flow or wind) which remove environmental material from one part of a planet's crust, transporting it to another location where it is deposited. - envoPolar + planetary erosion @@ -94045,7 +97594,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which chemicals that are involved in natural ecosystem processes are transported or transformed, and which impact the activity of biological entities - envoPolar + biogeochemical process @@ -94243,7 +97792,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An environmental system process that results in the introduction of contaminants into an environment. pollution - environmental_hazards + Pollutants may be material or immaterial (e.g. heat energy) environmental pollution @@ -94303,8 +97852,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A pollution process during which particulates or other contaminants are released into a portion of air. - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + air pollution @@ -94363,8 +97912,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A pollution process during which contaminants are released into soil. - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + soil pollution @@ -94428,8 +97977,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A pollution process during which contaminants are released into water. - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + water pollution @@ -94466,9 +98015,9 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A pollution process during which plastic contaminants are released into an environmental material. - environmental_hazards - envoPlastics - envoPolar + + + plastic pollution @@ -94525,6 +98074,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + A planned process during which the amount of pollutants released into an environmental system is regulated. pollution prevention pollution control @@ -94547,7 +98097,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A monitoring process that assays the level of environmental pollutants to determine the presence of effect of environmental pollution. - envoPolar + pollution monitoring @@ -94611,7 +98161,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A pollution process that results in increased levels of pollutants in an urban environment. - environmental_hazards + urban pollution @@ -94637,7 +98187,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 névé - envoPolar + Névé that survives a full season of ablation turns into firn. neve @@ -94676,7 +98226,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Granular snow which contains a proportion of fused granules formed through melting and re-thawing while being compacted by the weight of overlying material and which contains interconnected gaseous pores. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Firn derives from névé which has survived a full season of ablation and has undergone a metamorphic transition. firn @@ -94728,7 +98278,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Link to mass wasting process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Often, the weight of material deposited on top of powdery snow by, for example, mass wasting, can lead to nivation. nivation @@ -94760,7 +98310,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can It is suggested that users complement this term with ice terms that are more descriptive of the ice itself, rather than its location/parthood. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + glacial ice @@ -94791,7 +98342,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + erosionally enriched glacial ice @@ -94823,7 +98375,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 glaciation - envoPolar + glacial erosion process @@ -94853,7 +98405,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Water ice containing little to no air bubbles resulting in a reduction of internal light scattering and, given sufficient volume, a blue appearance. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + The blue 'appearance' is to be understood as that within the visual range of humans. blue ice @@ -94880,7 +98433,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A physical process during which atoms, molecules, or other consituents of a material entity are forced closer together. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + compaction process @@ -94928,7 +98481,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which the mass of one or more materials, present within a given site, increases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. A material accumulation process ends a material transport process. material accumulation process @@ -94958,7 +98511,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which material is displaced from its original location and transported either to a new location or back to the original location. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. material transport process @@ -94986,7 +98539,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 accumulation of ice ice accumulation - envoPolar + ice gain @@ -95013,7 +98566,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 glacial flow glacial movement - envoPolar + This must be differentiated from small ice masses simply falling or moving down slopes. In ENVO, this is a subclass of advective transport process, however, this may not be universally accepted by some which strictly limit advection to fluids. glacial transport process @@ -95039,7 +98592,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A small glacier contained within a cirque basin. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + The decreased size axiom is debatable cirque glacier @@ -95072,7 +98625,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can The general semantics of depression and geographic basin are still to be worked out see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/486 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + geographic basin @@ -95120,7 +98673,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which a mass composed of one or more environmental materials, present within a given site, decreases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. material decumulation process @@ -95152,7 +98705,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier decreases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial ice loss @@ -95190,7 +98743,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A stream which is primarily composed of meltwater and which flows within a glacier or ice sheet. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + englacial stream @@ -95223,7 +98776,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 eolian æolian - envoPolar + aeolian transport process @@ -95249,7 +98802,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + soot @@ -95268,7 +98821,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + erosionally enriched ice @@ -95287,7 +98841,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + Described as having a fluffy appearance. powdery snow @@ -95337,7 +98892,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial ice gain @@ -95357,7 +98912,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 glacier calving - envoPolar + Calving is usually caused by the expansion of glaciers. glacial ice calving process @@ -95395,7 +98950,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 iceberg calving glacier calving - envoPolar + Calving is usually caused by the expansion of glaciers. iceberg calving process @@ -95438,7 +98993,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can It would be ideal to express that the size of the icemass calved must be smaller than an iceberg. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + calving of ice from an iceberg @@ -95455,35 +99010,23 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - @@ -95494,7 +99037,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 marine sediments - envoPolar + Particles of marine sediment are primarily generated by 1) processes in terrestrial systems and transported to the marine realm by the action of rivers or aeolian processes (amongst other routes) , 2) marine organisms, 3) chemical processes in seawater, or 4) cosmogeneous input. marine sediment @@ -95540,7 +99083,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 shallow marine sediments neritic marine sediment - envoPolar + shallow marine sediment @@ -95567,7 +99110,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 supraglacial lakes - envoPolar + supraglacial lake @@ -95610,7 +99153,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A material accumulation process during which solid particles are pulled through a water body by gravitation or centrifugal force and which ends when they settle on a solid surface. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + sedimentation in a water body @@ -95640,7 +99183,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can area of glacial ablation glacial ablation area glacial ice ablation area - envoPolar + This class is more fully defined as: "The part of the glacier, usually at lower elevations, where ablation exceeds accumulation in magnitude, that is, where the cumulative mass balance relative to the start of the mass-balance year is negative. Unless qualified, for example by giving a date within the year, references to the ablation zone refer to its extent at the end of the mass-balance year. The extent of the ablation zone can vary strongly from year to year. A synonym of ablation area." - GCW Terminology and Vocabulary Assessment Report 2018”, GCW report #23/2018 glacial ice ablation zone @@ -95699,7 +99242,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + cryoconite deposit @@ -95727,7 +99270,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 cryoconite holes - envoPolar + This class doesn't refer to the site but instead the depression or hole and therefore the adjacency to the cryoconite itself. cryoconite hole @@ -95769,7 +99312,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can melt ponds meltpond meltponds - envoPolar + + melt pond @@ -95807,7 +99351,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 brine channels - envoPolar + brine channel @@ -95850,7 +99394,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A material accumulation process during which brine droplets, trapped between ice crystals formed during seawater freezing, form brine channels. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + This process may be considered a material accumulation process as it is the accumulation of brine droplets which form the channels. brine channel formation process @@ -95883,7 +99427,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A different material transformation process class (or similarly named class) pertaining to the conversion of a specific chemical into another belongs in CHEBI and or REX ontologies. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. A material transformation process only refers to ENVO:environmental material classes (e.g. bulk and typically impure substances), rather than transformations converting a specific chemical into another. material transformation process @@ -95909,7 +99453,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + sea ice formation process @@ -95946,7 +99490,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A material transformation process during which brine is formed due to the expulsion of salt during frazil formation or a seawater freezing process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Expelled salt accumulates in brine droplets, which remain in a liquid state due to their increased salinity. brine rejection from seawater @@ -96000,7 +99544,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/FrazilIce - envoPolar + + Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. frazil ice @@ -96032,7 +99577,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A new ice formation process during which small, needle-like crystals consisting of nearly pure fresh water, form due to the freezing of open, turbulent, supercooled water. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + frazil ice formation @@ -96065,7 +99610,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 thaw holes - envoPolar + thaw hole @@ -96130,7 +99675,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + atmosphere-exposed melt pond @@ -96174,7 +99719,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + In practice, there may be some openings which are small relative to the surface footprint of the meltpond. ice-encased melt pond @@ -96208,7 +99753,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 intraglacial lakes - envoPolar + intraglacial lake @@ -96228,7 +99773,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A process during which material entities are added to a landform or to a feature upon the landform. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + depositional process @@ -96253,7 +99798,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A desublimation process during which water vapour is frozen into water ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + desublimation of water vapour into ice @@ -96287,7 +99832,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Make this class the union of the following processes: frazil ice formation, grease ice formation process, slush formation process, and shuga formation process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + new ice formation process @@ -96306,7 +99851,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ENVO:03000044 - envoPolar + obsolete sea ice formation process true @@ -96338,7 +99883,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A sea ice formation process during which new ice crystals freeze together, forming nilas, a thin, elastic, continuous, ice sheet of a transparent gray color. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + nilas formation process @@ -96377,7 +99922,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A sea ice formation process during which water freezes to the bottom of an existing nilas ice floe creating a thicker ice floe known as young ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + young ice formation process @@ -96415,7 +99960,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto young ice during the cold season, forming first year ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + First year ice that survives melting during spring and summer can transition to second year ice. first year ice formation process @@ -96454,7 +99999,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto first year ice during the cold season, forming second year sea ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Second year ice forms from first year ice which has previously survived one melt season. second year ice formation @@ -96470,30 +100015,32 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes into second year ice during the cold season, forming multiyear ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Multiyear ice forms from second year ice which has previously survived at least two melt seasons. multiyear ice formation process @@ -96526,7 +100073,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in non marine systems, but it would be good to confirm this especially for frazil ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + sea ice types include frazil, grease ice, slush, and shuga. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. new ice @@ -96577,7 +100125,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ice floes - envoPolar + Ice floes can exist in sea ice, in rivers or lakes. The WMO offers the following extent-based classification. Floe giant: Over 10 km across. Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m across. Floe small: 20-100 m across. Ice cake: Less than 20 m across. Small ice cake: Less than 2 m across. ice floe @@ -96605,7 +100153,14 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a - + + + + + + + + @@ -96625,7 +100180,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Floe sea ice floes - envoPolar + sea ice floe @@ -96650,7 +100205,14 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a - + + + + + + + + @@ -96668,7 +100230,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A sea ice floe which has a rounded or circular shape and raised rims. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + pancake ice @@ -96706,7 +100268,14 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a - + + + + + + + + @@ -96724,7 +100293,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A sea ice floe which is thin, elastic, continuous, and of a transparent gray color, which results from the freezing of new ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + nilas @@ -96754,12 +100323,6 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a - - - - - - @@ -96775,7 +100338,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A sea ice floe which is inflexible and thicker than nilas. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + young ice @@ -96814,7 +100377,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeasonalIce seasonal ice - envoPolar + + Sea ice develops from young ice; thickness from 0.3 to 2 meters (1 to 6.6 feet). Sea ice be subdivided into thin first-year ice (white ice), medium first-year ice, and thick first-year ice. First-year ice is distinguished from older ice primarily by having a higher salinity. Undeformed first-year ice differs from older ice in that it is smoother and lacks refrozen melt ponds. Characteristically level where undisturbed by pressure, but where ridges occur, they distinguished by being larger, more angular, and more porous than multiyear ridges. first year ice @@ -96860,7 +100424,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + second year ice @@ -96891,7 +100456,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + multiyear ice @@ -96922,7 +100488,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A layer which consists of a thin aggregate of frazil ice crystals, which float upon the surface of a water body. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Within a marine system, grease ice makes the ocean surface resemble an oil slick. grease ice layer @@ -96948,7 +100514,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a New ice, which is spongy, lumpy and opaque, and forms from water which freezes in an agitated water body. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. shuga @@ -96988,7 +100555,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A slurry of frazil, snow, and liquid water. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. slush ice @@ -97021,7 +100588,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A layer which consists of slush ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + slush ice layer @@ -97060,7 +100627,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A new ice formation process in which slush ice is formed. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + slush formation process @@ -97085,7 +100652,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A new ice formation process in which shuga is formed. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + shuga formation process @@ -97125,7 +100692,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a cave-in lake thaw lake thermokarst lakes - envoPolar + Continued thawing of the permafrost substrate can lead to the drainage and eventual disappearance of thermokarst lakes, leaving only the landform, thermokarst depression behind. thermokarst lake @@ -97163,7 +100730,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A thermokarst lake through which methane gas released from thawing permafrost, or other methane stores, rises and escapes to the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + On Earth, the bright blue appearance, in the light spectrum visible to humans, is due to increased abundances of microorganisms attracted to sulfur compounds associated with the methane release. methane-releasing thermokarst lake @@ -97195,7 +100762,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A geographic basin which is formed due to the erosion of thermokarst by meltwater released from thawing permafrost. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + thermokarst depression @@ -97226,7 +100793,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a An irregular land surface which consists of marshy hollows, hummocks, thermokarst depressions and thermokarst lakes formed from the erosion of ice-rich thawing permafrost areas. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Thermokarst is usually found in Arctic or mountainous areas. thermokarst @@ -97280,7 +100847,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A permafrost thawing process during which water-based ice or snow present in permafrost is converted into meltwater. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + ice-bearing permafrost thawing process @@ -97312,7 +100879,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 bulgunyakh - envoPolar + Other hydrocarbon gasses such as carbon dioxide may also be present. These pockets can be sufficently large that the permafrost surface will undulate when pressure is applied. methane-laden permafrost @@ -97340,7 +100907,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 gigantic funnel - envoPolar + permafrost crater derived from a methane explosion @@ -97399,7 +100966,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 explosion - envoPolar + Supersonic explosions are known as detonations and subsonic explosions as deflagrations. explosion process @@ -97453,8 +101020,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a An explosion during which methane-rich gas trapped in permafrost combusts. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + permafrost methane explosion @@ -97510,7 +101077,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A material transport process during which a portion of gaseous environmental material is transported into the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + gas emission process @@ -97541,7 +101108,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A gas emission process during which a portion of hydrocarbon gas is transported into the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Some hydrocarbon gasses within the atmosphere contribute to the planetary green house gas effect by increasing absorption of solar energy. hydrocarbon gas emission process @@ -97567,7 +101134,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A hydrocarbon gas emission process during which a portion of methane gas is transported into the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Methane is emitted during the production and transport of coal, natural gas, and oil. Methane emissions also result from livestock and other agricultural practices and by the decay of organic waste in municipal solid waste landfills. methane gas emission process @@ -97605,7 +101172,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A process during which the intesity of stellar radiation received by a planet's surface varies in a cyclical regime due to the planet's orbital motion around the barycentre of a planetary system and/or the tilt of its rotational axis relative to its orbital plane. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + The seasons that are generated by this process are divisions of time between warm (maximal radiation exposure) and cold (minimum radiation exposure) extremes. Depending on the planet's makeup, the resulting seasonal dynamics may include ecological and meteorological cycles which may form the basis for further divisions of the cycle (e.g. rainy season, dry season, wildfire season). season generating process @@ -97620,8 +101187,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a Season could be implemented as a subclass of one-dimensional temporal region, however, this will need further thought and discussion with BFO editors. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoAstro - envoPolar + + season @@ -97634,7 +101201,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A season during which the average temperature of a planetary part exceeds that of all other seasons it endures during a season generating process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + The boundaries of seasons are typically fiat and should be defined on a data/information layer. This also pertains to the amount of time included when averaging measured values of qualities like temperature. warm season @@ -97648,7 +101215,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A season during which the average temperature of a planetary part is below that of all other seasons it endures during a season generating process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + The boundaries of seasons are typically fiat and should be defined on a data/information layer. This also pertains to the amount of time included when averaging measured values of qualities like temperature. cold season @@ -97668,7 +101235,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A material transformation process during which a material entity melts during a warm season. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + seasonal melting process @@ -97700,7 +101267,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within an environmental material. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + solid-phase sintering @@ -97749,7 +101316,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial sintering @@ -97780,7 +101347,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within An aeolian transport process during which powdery snow is displaced and moved. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + aeolian transport of snow @@ -97812,7 +101379,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 drifting of unsintered snow - envoPolar + snow drift formation @@ -97825,8 +101392,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within A mass wasting process during which slab snow rapidly moves down a sloping surface. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + Slab avalanches account for most back-country fatalities. slab avalanche @@ -97863,8 +101430,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 powder snow avalanche - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + powdery snow avalanche @@ -97904,8 +101471,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within An avalanche during which a suspension of water and snow flows down a sloping surface. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + Wet snow avalanches travel at a lower velocity than other types of avalanches. wet snow avalanche @@ -97925,7 +101492,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + slab snow @@ -97963,7 +101531,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within Place holder class. Also the axiom should be changed to something along the lines of 'primairly composed of’ some ‘environmental material’ and ‘has quality’ frozen once PATO:frozen is imported. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + cryoform @@ -97995,7 +101563,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within accumulation of snow snow accumulation http://sweetontology.net/phenCryo/Accumulation - envoPolar + snow mass @@ -98022,7 +101590,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 snowdrift unsintered snow - envoPolar + snow drift @@ -98067,7 +101635,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 snowpatch - envoPolar + snow patch @@ -98113,7 +101681,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 seasonal snowpatch - envoPolar + seasonal snow patch @@ -98159,7 +101727,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 perennial snowpatch - envoPolar + A snow patch is defined as perennial if it survives two or more melt seasons. perennial snow patch @@ -98196,8 +101764,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z snow pack - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Snowpack is found in geographic regions experiencing cold weather for extended periods of time. The GCW analysis of multiple glossaries found eight definitions of snowpack, with many commonalities but also disagreements. Please see the corresponding report "WMO GCW Nomenclature Assessment" for more information. snowpack @@ -98225,7 +101793,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within Intended to be a top level class for wide variety of channel-like entities. It’s particulars may change once more subclasses are accumulated. This is distinct from 'channel of a watercourse', which is a depression. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + channel @@ -98253,7 +101822,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 open melt pond - envoPolar + atmosphere and water column exposed melt pond @@ -98268,7 +101837,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + water column exposed melt pond @@ -98294,7 +101863,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 subglacial lakes - envoPolar + + subglacial lake @@ -98338,7 +101908,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within An erosion process during which rock or soil is removed or degraded due to alternative thawing and freezing of meltwater beneath and at the margins of snowbanks. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + erosion through nivation @@ -98494,13 +102064,20 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within - + - + + + + + + + + @@ -98538,7 +102115,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within A fire which occurs in a grassland, combusting biomass stored in grasses as its primary fuel. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3884-3420 - environmental_hazards + grass fire @@ -98610,8 +102187,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Blizzards typically reduces visibility to less than 1 km WMO blizzard @@ -98637,8 +102214,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The original definition has been edited to conform to ENVO's textual pattern. Subjective/observer-based differentia (e.g. visibility) have been moved to comments. The NSIDC definition notes that blizzards involve snow reducing visibility to less than one-quarter mile (0.4 km) and are associated with dangerous blizzard conditions. NSIDC blizzard @@ -98664,8 +102241,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The original definition has been edited to conform to ENVO's textual pattern. Subjective/observer-based differentia (e.g. visibility) have been moved to comments. winter blizzard @@ -98715,8 +102292,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Freezing fog forms when the air temperature is below freezing and the water droplets in the fog become supercooled. freezing fog @@ -98811,8 +102388,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within snow granule snow particle granular snow - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Precipitation in the form of very small, white opaque particles of ice; the solid equivalent of drizzle. They resemble snow pellets in external appearance, but are more flattened and elongated, and generally have diameters of less than 1 mm; they neither shatter nor bounce when they hit a hard surface. Descriptions of the physical structure of snow grains vary widely and include very fine, simple ice crystals; tiny, complex snow crystals; small, compact bundles of rime; and particles with a rime core and a fine glaze coating. It is agreed that snow grains usually fall in very small quantities, mostly from stratus clouds or from fog, and never in the form of a shower. particle of snow @@ -98858,8 +102435,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within frost flakes frost fog rime fog - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The suspended particles may be partly ice crystals 20 to 100 micron in diameter, but chiefly, especially when dense, droxtals 12-20 micron in diameter. Ice fog is formed by direct freezing of supercooled water droplets with little growth directly from the vapor. It occurs at very low temperatures, and usually in clear, calm weather in high latitudes. The sun is usually visible and may cause halo phenomena or luminous pillars. Ice fog is rare at temperatures warmer than -30 °C, and increases in frequency with decreasing temperature until it is almost always present at air temperatures of -45 °C in the vicinity of a source of water vapor. Such sources are the open water of fast-flowing streams or of the sea, herds of animals, volcanoes, and especially products of combustion for heating or propulsion. At temperatures warmer than -30 °C, these sources can cause steam fog of liquid water droplets, which may turn into ice fog when cooled. ice fog @@ -98892,8 +102469,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-11-18T21:04:41.822Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + In W. Köppen's 1936 climatic classification it is one of the polar climates, defined as having a mean temperature for the warmest month of less than 10°C (50°F) (in contrast to snow forest and temperate rainy climates) but higher than 0°C (32°F) (which is the limit of perpetual frost climate). Tundra is designated ET. Tundra climate appears as a temperature province in C. W. Thornthwaite's 1931 classification. tundra climate @@ -98933,8 +102510,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z snow cover - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Follows from the GCW's snow cover definition 2: In general, a layer of snow on the ground surface. Compare snowfield, snowpack. Given the SWEET terms location in its heirarchy I think only the 3rd definition is meant. @@ -98972,8 +102549,8 @@ Given the SWEET terms location in its heirarchy I think only the 3rd definition 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The quantification of snow water equivalent can be done through direct melting of snow in a defined area, or through the derivation of such a value from the processing of remote sensing data of, e.g., snow density and coverage. snow water equivalent @@ -99019,8 +102596,8 @@ Note that in a strict sense, rocks are also frozen but in a practical sense we u 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The term generally refers to the portions of the Earth where water is in solid form, including snow cover, floating ice, glaciers, ice caps, ice sheets, seasonally frozen ground and perennially frozen ground (permafrost). The Cryosphere may be divided into the cryoatmosphere, the cryohydrosphere (snow cover, glaciers, and river, lake and sea Ice) and the cryolithosphere (perennially and seasonally cryotic ground, rock glacier). Some definitions consider the cryosphere to include any area of Earth which is sufficiently cold for pure water to freeze for at least a part of each year. It should be noted that "Some authorities exclude the earth's atmosphere from the Earth's Cryosphere; others restrict the term Cryosphere to the regions of the earth's crust where Permafrost exists." Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: @@ -99079,8 +102656,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + planetary cryosphere @@ -99115,8 +102692,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: area of snow cover land covered by snow snow covered land - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The threshold at which land is considered covered by snow varies. Please define such thresholds on the instance level, or request a subclass of this class if a threshold you know of is used by a large community of practice or in an official definition. This is one of three classes representing the idea of snow cover in the GCW glossary in addition to depth of snow and snow cover. In the GCW this refers to 1. The areal extent of snow-covered ground, usually expressed as percent of total area in a given region. snow-covered land @@ -99239,8 +102816,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + 1. The areal extent of snow-covered ground, usually expressed as percent of total area in a given region. 2. In general, a layer of snow on the ground surface. Compare snowfield, snowpack. 3. The depth of snow on the ground, usually expressed in inches or centimeters. snow cover @@ -99275,8 +102852,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: intense snowfall heavy snow intense snow - envoCryo - envoPolar + + This generally means snowfall accumulating to 4 inches or more in depth in 12 hours or less; or snowfall accumulating to 6 inches or more in depth in 24 hours or less. In forecasts, snowfall amounts are expressed as a range of values, e.g., "8 to 12 inches." However, in heavy snow situations where there is considerable uncertainty concerning the range of values, more appropriate phrases are used, such as "...up to 12 inches..." or alternatively "...8 inches or more...". heavy snowfall @@ -99339,8 +102916,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: ice grain sleet small hail - envoCryo - envoPolar + + They may be spherical, irregular, or (rarely) conical in shape. Ice pellets usually bounce when hitting hard ground and make a sound upon impact. They can fall as continuous precipitation or in showers. Now internationally recognized, ice pellets includes two basically different types of precipitation, known in the United States as 1) sleet or grains of ice, generally transparent, globular, solid grains of ice that have formed from the freezing of raindrops or the refreezing of largely melted snowflakes when falling through a below-freezing layer of air near the earth's surface; and 2) small hail, generally translucent particles, consisting of snow pellets encased in a thin layer of ice. The ice layer may form either by the accretion of droplets upon the snow pellet or by the melting and refreezing of the surface of the snow pellet. ice pellet @@ -99420,8 +102997,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: lake effect snow lake-effect snow - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The formation of lake-effect snow depends on multiple factors, effecting the thresholds of temperature needed in the air and water masses. In the United States this phenomenon is most noted along the south and east shores of the Great Lakes during arctic cold-air outbreaks. lake-effect snowfall @@ -99473,8 +103050,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z lake effect snow storm - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Please see "lake-effect snowfall" for further definition. A lake effect snowstorm is a snowstorm occurring near or downwind from the shore of a lake resulting from the warming (destabilization) and moistening of relatively cold air during passage over a warm body of water. lake-effect snow storm @@ -99512,8 +103089,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: lamb storm lamb-blasts lamb-showers - envoCryo - envoPolar + + This term is primarily used in England and refers to snowfall in lambing season. It is referred to as a "storm" as it may adversly affect or kill newborn lambs. lambing storm @@ -99578,8 +103155,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z sleet - envoCryo - envoPolar + + WMO METEOTERM notes that other regions define this as a sudden brief rainfall with wind and hail but they don't state what those other regions are. WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_en.html, Last accessed [26/01/2016]. @@ -99617,8 +103194,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + There are communities which consider rain with droplets above the liquid-solid phase transition point of water to be freezing rain should they freeze on contact with a supercooled surface. freezing rain @@ -99651,8 +103228,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Individual units of hail are called hailstones. Thunderstorms that are characterized by strong updrafts, large liquid water contents, large cloud-drop sizes, and great vertical height are favorable to hail formation. The destructive effects of hailstorms upon plant and animal life, buildings and property, and aircraft in flight render them a prime object of weather modification studies. In aviation weather observations, hail is encoded A. Smaller particles of similar origin, formerly called small hail, may be classed as either ice pellets or snow pellets. hail @@ -99695,8 +103272,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Nearly always formed within cumulonimbus clouds. Typically have a diameter ranging between 5 and 50 millimeters. hail stone @@ -99723,8 +103300,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z snowfall - envoCryo - envoPolar + + falling snow @@ -99746,8 +103323,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ sleet sleet fall - envoCryo - envoPolar + + In nature, water-based precipitation will likely always have some liquid and solid/frozen components (especially in higher atmospheric layers) - sleet is generally composed of these phases in comparable proportions. Note that formation processes differ between sleet and other frozen precipitation. For example, hail, being larger in size than sleet or ice pellets, is formed by the accumulation of layers of freezing water in the clouds. Sleet, however, is formed due to temperature difference in the atmosphere precipitation of sleet @@ -99794,8 +103371,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z sleet - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The size of sleet pellets are considered to be, at most, the size of a pea, although thresholds vary across cultures. sleet pellet @@ -99833,8 +103410,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + area of ice cover @@ -99869,8 +103446,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + depth of water ice @@ -99895,6 +103472,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public). 2019-11-05T15:59:13Z + public park @@ -99952,7 +103530,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ rifiuti antropogenici anthropogener Abfall menschengemachter Abfall - envoPlastics + + Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. anthropogenic litter @@ -100816,8 +104395,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - - A human construction in which people are educated. + + A facility in which people are educated. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z educational facility @@ -100828,7 +104407,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - + An institutional building in which students are educated. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -100907,7 +104486,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - + A human construction in which healthcare is provided. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -101817,7 +105396,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - + A facility which is used to provide treatment, remedial work, and/or instruction. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z This sense of clinic does not necessarily involve medical services. For medical services see "medical clinic". @@ -101835,11 +105414,10 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - - A healthcare facility which is used to provide outpatient health care services. + + A clinic which is used to provide outpatient health care services. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - clinic ambulatory care clinic outpatient clinic medical clinic @@ -101847,7 +105425,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - A healthcare facility which is used to provide outpatient health care services. + A clinic which is used to provide outpatient health care services. @@ -101872,6 +105450,12 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ + + + + + + A medical clinic which is used to provide medical services focused on maintaining and improving the oral health of clients. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -102248,17 +105832,16 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ A human construction which is used to forcibly confine humans. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - correctional center correctional centre - correctional facility - detention center - detention centre - gaol - jail - lock-up - penitentiary - remand center - remand centre - prison facility + correctional center correctional centre + correctional facility + detention center + gaol + jail + lock-up + penitentiary + remand center + remand centre + prison @@ -103741,7 +107324,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - + A sports facility where bowling is played. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -103879,16 +107462,28 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - - A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A material entity which has been designed to promote the accomplishment of one or more defined tasks. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z + Facilities can be temporary or permanent constructions, ad hoc arrangements of material entities, or any other configuration of things that support the accomplishment of defined tasks or functions. facility - A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose. + A material entity which has been designed to promote the accomplishment of one or more defined tasks. @@ -104735,8 +108330,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - - A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment. + + A facility in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialised staff and equipment. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z childcare facility @@ -104747,7 +108342,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment. + A facility in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialised staff and equipment. @@ -104756,7 +108351,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - + @@ -105398,6 +108993,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-12-09T00:00:00Z wet + stagnant water @@ -107252,6 +110848,7 @@ Uses undesirability standard, compared to polluted river's ecological impac Liquid water which is a participant in a water cooling process. 2021-02-02T21:33:40.901Z + Cooling water is commonly used for cooling automobile internal combustion engines and power stations. cooling water @@ -107422,6 +111019,7 @@ Could be in a hospital and related to some particular hospital department provid Liquid water which occurs naturally within the pores of rocks and sediments. 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z + interstitial water @@ -107908,6 +111506,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z disease-suppressive soil + The pathogenicity that is suppressed is typically directed towards plants, especially crops. Soils are typically classified as pathogen-suppressive if a pathogen 1) cannot establish itself or persist, 2) is able to establish itself, but causes little or no damage, or 3) is able to establishe itself, but only causes disease that does not result in long-term harm. pathogen-suppressive soil @@ -108016,13 +111615,21 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - + + + + + + + + A lake which is connected to a marine water body via tunnels or cracks in the soil. 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z + marine lake @@ -108042,6 +111649,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z + marine lake water @@ -108253,6 +111861,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z water valve + water tap @@ -108381,6 +111990,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Water which comes from a spring. 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z + spring water @@ -108461,10 +112071,11 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - + An animal habitation which is built by alligators from plants and decomposing vegetation in order to protect their eggs from predators. 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z + alligator nest nest of alligator @@ -108502,6 +112113,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A feature which arises from a rapid multiplication of cyanobacteria, causing marked visible discoloration of the water. 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z + cyanobacterial bloom @@ -108561,6 +112173,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z aquaculture aquafarming + aquaculture farm @@ -108708,6 +112321,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Fresh water which is harvested from cloud. 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z + cloud water @@ -108834,6 +112448,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z glasshouse hothouse + greenhouse @@ -108926,6 +112541,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z pool + Pool water depth is above average for the stream. If if all the running water in the stream was shut off, areas in the stream that still hold water are pools. Pool water velocity is below average for the reach, causing fine sediments to deposit in pools. Pools are generally longer than they are wide (unless they are plunge pools), and are 1.5 x deeper at their maximum depth than they are at their crest stream pool @@ -108952,6 +112568,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z run + stream run @@ -108976,6 +112593,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A stream pool which is formed as a result of high-gradient, steep streams where water cascades over a rock or woody snag. 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z + Due to the gradient and surrounding geology, this pattern continues down the stream: step (drop), pool, step, pool, etc. step pool @@ -109013,6 +112631,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Periphyton colonizing rock substrata + epilithon @@ -109029,6 +112648,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Periphyton colonizing silt substrata + epipelon @@ -109045,6 +112665,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Periphyton colonizing surface of aquatic plants + epiphyton @@ -109061,6 +112682,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Periphyton colonizing sand substrata + epipsammon @@ -109077,6 +112699,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Periphyton colonizing woody substrata + epixylon @@ -109106,6 +112729,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Water which is part of a stream. 2024-01-12T13:48:00Z + stream water @@ -109129,6 +112753,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A stream which is composed primarily of fresh water. 2024-01-10T19:48:00Z + freshwater stream @@ -109149,9 +112774,11 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. + A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2024-01-10T19:19:00Z + + freshwater stream biome @@ -109160,19 +112787,8 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - - - - - - - - - - - - An ecosystem in which the composition, structure, and function of resident ecological assemblages are primarily determined by a freshwater stream. + An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater stream. 2024-01-10T19:18:00Z freshwater stream ecosystem @@ -109180,6 +112796,19 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics + + + + + An ecosystem which is surrounded by natural, macro- to megascale geographic barriers to species migration, and thus which comprises ecological communities with evolutionary histories largely delimited by those barriers. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogeographic_realm + + 2024-12-10T20:32:18Z + biogeographic realm + + + + @@ -109209,8 +112838,8 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Adfreezing is a freezing process during which two objects adhere to each other via ice. 2019-03-04T18:47:34Z - envoNceas - envoPolar + + adfreezing @@ -109254,8 +112883,8 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Frost heaving is a process during which an upwards swelling of soil occurs due to freezing conditions caused by an increasing presence of ice as it grows towards the surface. 2019-03-04T20:17:35Z - envoNceas - envoPolar + + frost heaving process @@ -109284,9 +112913,9 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics ocean surface temperature sea surface temperature temperature of the ocean surface - envoEOVs - envoMarine - envoNceas + + + The exact meaning of surface varies according to the measurement method used, but it is between 1 millimetre (0.04 in) and 20 metres (70 ft) below the sea surface. temperature of sea surface @@ -109327,7 +112956,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in soil. 2019-03-14T21:13:30Z - envoNceas + concentration of carbon dioxide in soil @@ -109360,7 +112989,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air. 2019-03-14T21:24:04Z - envoNceas + concentration of carbon dioxide in air @@ -109393,7 +113022,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in freshwater. 2019-03-14T21:29:50Z - envoNceas + concentration of carbon dioxide in freshwater @@ -109426,7 +113055,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in seawater. 2019-03-14T21:35:30Z - envoNceas + concentration of carbon dioxide in seawater @@ -109445,7 +113074,8 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Water which is part of a lake. 2019-03-20T20:15:54Z - envoNceas + + lake water @@ -109464,7 +113094,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Organic material in soil, which consists of plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms, and substances synthesized by soil organisms. 2019-04-05T00:53:06Z - envoNceas + soil organic matter @@ -109497,8 +113127,9 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2019-04-08T05:22:28Z active layer of permafrost - envoNceas - envoPolar + + + active permafrost layer @@ -109533,7 +113164,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A surface layer which is composed primarily of soil. 2019-04-12T17:35:13Z - envoNceas + soil surface layer @@ -109552,7 +113183,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A soil surface which is exposed to the troposphere, with no appreciable cover from vegetation or other material. 2019-04-12T17:57:08Z - envoNceas + bare soil surface layer @@ -109578,7 +113209,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible. 2019-04-30T18:33:18Z - envoNceas + particulate organic matter @@ -109603,7 +113234,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of carbon. 2019-04-30T18:33:35Z - envoNceas + particulate organic carbon @@ -109628,7 +113259,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of nitrogen. 2019-04-30T18:33:45Z - envoNceas + particulate organic nitrogen @@ -109658,7 +113289,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A material accumulation process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored. 2019-06-07T23:28:29Z - envoNceas + carbon sequestration process @@ -109683,7 +113314,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A carbon sequestration process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored by biological processes. 2019-06-07T23:33:27Z - envoNceas + biotic carbon sequestration @@ -109709,7 +113340,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2019-06-07T23:33:38Z abiotic carbon sequestration - envoNceas + geological carbon sequestration @@ -109741,7 +113372,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2019-06-11T20:49:49Z SDGIO:00010072 - envoNceas + carbon sequestration by the ocean carbonate system @@ -109764,7 +113395,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-04-27T09:10:14Z termoplasticità 熱塑性 - envoPlastics + thermoplasticity @@ -109786,7 +113417,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-04-27T09:45:29Z - envoPlastics + thermoplastic material @@ -109833,7 +113464,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics thermoset material thermoset thermoset plastic - envoPlastics + Prior to curing, thermoset materials often occur as a soft solid or viscous liquid prepolymer or resin. In the literature, those are often referred to thermosetting resins. During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in three dimensions thus giving the thermosets a strong and rigid structure that can be added to other materials to increase strength. thermoset polymer @@ -109866,7 +113497,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t 2021-05-04T13:42:05Z Plastikschaumstück Schaumstoffstück - envoPlastics + Depending on the type of plastic used and the organisation of the foam, a piece of plastic foam can show elastic properties (even if the plastic it is made out of does not have elastic properties). piece of plastic foam @@ -109895,7 +113526,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t Kunststofffolie plastic membrane plastic sheet - envoPlastics + The edge can be either smooth or angular. plastic film @@ -109928,7 +113559,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t frammento di plastica plastic flake plastic granule - envoPlastics + To avoid ambiguity, we are being stricter with the "has broken off of a larger piece of plastic" aspect compared to the GESAMP report, which originally stated "having appearance of being broken down from a larger piece of litter". plastic fragment @@ -109953,7 +113584,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t plastic fibre plastic filament plastic strand - envoPlastics + plastic line @@ -109978,7 +113609,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t pellet de plástico pellet di plastica resin bead - envoPlastics + plastic pellet @@ -110003,7 +113634,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t colonna d'acqua columna de agua 水層 - envoPlastics + water column @@ -110028,7 +113659,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t Biota biota biota - envoPlastics + biota @@ -110056,7 +113687,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t marine life ocean life sea life - envoPlastics + marine biota @@ -110082,7 +113713,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t biodegradación biodegradazione 生物分解 - envoPlastics + biodegradation @@ -110107,7 +113738,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t biodegradación del plástico biodegradazione della plastica biological degradation of plastics - envoPlastics + Biodegradation of plastic will lead to reduce molecular weight of that plastic. biodegradation of plastic @@ -110139,7 +113770,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t expanded polymers geschäumter Kunststoff plastic foam - envoPlastics + foamed plastic @@ -110163,7 +113794,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t 2021-05-11T11:07:53Z - envoPlastics + quality of a foam @@ -110189,7 +113820,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t ingestione ingestión 攝食 - envoPlastics + Note that ingestion is not limited to materials which provide nutrition to an organism; indigestible or otherwise biologically inaccessible particles may also be ingested by organisms. Ingestion is also not limited to organisms with a mouth and digestive tract, as single-celled organisms like amoebae ingest material with their cell membrane. https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1153 ingestion @@ -110216,7 +113847,7 @@ https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1153 adsorbimento adsorción 吸附 - envoPlastics + adsorption @@ -110241,7 +113872,7 @@ https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1153 Fouling incrostazione incrustación - envoPlastics + Following BFO:function semantics, this suggests that the functions of the object of which the surface is a part are affected in their realisation in one or more processes. fouling @@ -110270,7 +113901,7 @@ https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1153 Makrofouling Mikrofouling Bewuchs - envoPlastics + The biological matter can be microscale (e.g. biofilms created by microorganism) and macroscale (created by macroorganism). biofouling @@ -110347,7 +113978,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-13T14:28:02Z - envoPlastics + These granules are usually white or opaque but can be any color. granule of plastic foam @@ -110379,7 +114010,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 Fragmentierung fragmentación frammentazione - envoPlastics + fragmentation process @@ -110401,7 +114032,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-13T14:48:17Z - envoPlastics + Some example of materials that undergo fragmentation due to weathering are rocks and plastics. fragmentation due to weathering @@ -110428,7 +114059,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 plastica 塑膠 Kunststoff - envoPlastics + "High molecular mass" can be ambiguous as it does not set a threshold for what is considered "high". Here we make no commitment to a threshold. plastic @@ -110458,7 +114089,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-04-08T13:55:24Z - envoPlastics + This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. megaplastic particle @@ -110480,7 +114111,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-04-08T14:01:58Z - envoPlastics + This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist and are detailed in the same report. An alternative classification is a piece of plastic which is between 25 and 50 millimetres in its longest dimension. macroplastic particle @@ -110502,7 +114133,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-04-08T14:04:53Z - envoPlastics + This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist. Alternatives classifications are a piece of plastic which is less than 25 millimetres in its longest dimension, or a piece of plastic which is between 1 and 25 millimetres in its longest dimension. mesoplastic particle @@ -110524,7 +114155,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-04-08T14:07:41Z - envoPlastics + This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist. An alternative classification is a piece of plastic which has a diameter less than 100 nanometres. The GESAMP report states that it assumes a spherical shape for this size classification, which was understood to mean the generalised form of diameter, i.e. the largest distance between two points belonging to an object. nanoplastic particle @@ -110549,7 +114180,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 Plastiksphäre plastisfera plastisfera - envoPlastics + plastisphere @@ -110577,7 +114208,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-04T14:07:44Z 海洋廢棄物 - envoPlastics + Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. marine anthropogenic litter @@ -110605,7 +114236,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-04T14:13:18Z - envoPlastics + Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. littering @@ -110628,7 +114259,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-05T14:15:43Z - envoPlastics + litter role @@ -110643,7 +114274,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-06T12:41:22Z - envoPlastics + manufactured plastisphere @@ -110682,7 +114313,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-07T09:09:37Z - envoPlastics + natural plastic @@ -110701,8 +114332,8 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 manufactured plastic - envoPlastics - envoPolar + + synthetic plastic @@ -110721,7 +114352,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 fischen pesca pesca - envoPlastics + fishing @@ -110750,7 +114381,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-07T18:00:11Z - envoPlastics + ghost fishing @@ -110784,7 +114415,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 equipo de pesca fishing tackle 漁具 - envoPlastics + fishing gear @@ -110812,7 +114443,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 weggeworfene Angelausrüstung weggeworfene Fischerreiausrüstung weggeworfenes Angelzubehör - envoPlastics + In the literature, including GESAMP Report #99, this term is often referenced as part of abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG). discarded fishing gear @@ -110841,7 +114472,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-07T18:11:07Z - envoPlastics + In the literature, including GESAMP Report #99, this term is often referenced as part of abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG). abandoned fishing gear @@ -110873,7 +114504,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 attrezzo di pesca perso equipo de pesca perdido verschollene Angelausrüstung - envoPlastics + In the literature, including GESAMP Report #99, this term is often referenced as part of abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG). lost fishing gear @@ -110905,7 +114536,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 meteorización meteorizzazione 風化(作用) - envoPlastics + The term "weathering" should not be confused with "erosion", which is the removal and transport of environmental material away from a site via exogenic processes. weathering @@ -110949,7 +114580,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 Verstrickung proceso de enredamiento processo di impigliamento - envoPlastics + entanglement process @@ -110999,7 +114630,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-07T18:47:14Z - envoPlastics + Examples of marine debris include boating gear, or fishing gear (active or derelict). Marine debris may be in water or on land. entanglement of organisms in marine debris @@ -111015,7 +114646,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-10T10:54:01Z - envoPlastics + biopolymer @@ -111036,7 +114667,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-10T10:56:03Z - envoPlastics + synthetic polymer @@ -111063,7 +114694,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-10T11:07:40Z - envoPlastics + Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. coastal anthropogenic litter @@ -111089,7 +114720,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 plastic production producción de plástico produzione di plastica - envoPlastics + plastic manufacturing process @@ -111110,7 +114741,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-12T14:28:52Z - envoPlastics + weathering of plastic @@ -111229,6 +114860,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage + compacted soil @@ -111286,6 +114918,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-11-18T17:01:38Z overland flow surface runoff + Runoff often gathers debris and solutes from the materials it flows over or through, and often flows into a water body. runoff @@ -111537,6 +115170,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-12-20T03:37:25Z + residual water in soil @@ -111739,6 +115373,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 Waste water which was converted into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused. 2021-12-23T04:16:42Z + treated wastewater @@ -111768,6 +115403,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 Saline water from which minerals have been removed to produce fresh water suitable for human consumption or irrigation. 2021-12-23T04:26:38Z + desalinated water @@ -112160,14 +115796,14 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 - + An environment that is determined by an axilla skin. TermGenie 2014-12-15T22:32:00Z - envoMeo + axilla skin environment - + @@ -112180,7 +115816,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 - + true @@ -112207,14 +115843,14 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 - + An environment that is determined by a mouth. TermGenie 2015-04-10T23:34:03Z - envoMeo + mouth environment - + @@ -112227,7 +115863,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 - + true @@ -113819,8 +117455,8 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 snow depth snow cover - envoCryo - envoPolar + + depth of snow @@ -114105,8 +117741,8 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 A one-dimensional temporal region during which an entity is exposed to stellar radiation. sunshine hours - envoCryo - envoPolar + + hours of sunshine @@ -114118,7 +117754,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 A hydrological precipitation process with a reduced rate relative to some historical average, typically resulting in ecosystemic perturbations. Drought is often defined as a temporal period of below-average precipitation, however, representing it as a temporal entity seems insufficient. - environmental_hazards + drought @@ -114378,7 +118014,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n 2013-04-27T04:28:27Z ENVO ENVO:2000005 - envoPolar + freshwater algal bloom @@ -114393,7 +118029,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - + An animal habitation constructed by termites. Termite workers build and maintain nests which house the colony. These are elaborate structures made using a combination of soil, mud, chewed wood/cellulose, saliva, and faeces. A nest has many functions such as providing a protected living space and water conservation (through controlled condensation). 2013-04-27T04:49:24Z @@ -115273,7 +118909,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n An environmental system determined by an intestine. - envoMeo + intestine environment @@ -115295,7 +118931,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n An environment determined by an area or zone of skin tissue. - envoMeo + skin environment @@ -115336,7 +118972,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - envoMeo + face skin environment @@ -115357,7 +118993,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - envoMeo + feather environment @@ -115456,7 +119092,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n To be expanded to account for subtypes. UV radiation ENVO - environmental_hazards + ultraviolet radiation @@ -115479,7 +119115,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n X ray radiation ENVO X-ray - environmental_hazards + X-ray radiation @@ -115504,7 +119140,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. ENVO - environmental_hazards + gamma-ray radiation @@ -120181,6 +123817,12 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + + + + + + @@ -120241,6 +123883,12 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + + + + + + @@ -120295,6 +123943,12 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + + + + + + @@ -120481,6 +124135,12 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + + + + + + @@ -121350,8 +125010,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A polar front between the deep, cold Arctic air and the shallower, warmer polar air of northern latitudes on Earth. 2019-08-20T13:47:18Z - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + Arctic front @@ -121370,8 +125030,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A polar front between the deep, cold Antarctic air and the shallower, warmer polar air of southern latitudes on Earth. 2019-08-20T13:48:44Z - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + Antarctic front @@ -121396,6 +125056,90 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + + + + + An ecoregion in the Eastern Cape of South Africa with vegetation characterized by sclerophyllous and succulent shrubs. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Albany Thicket ecoregion + + + + + + + + + An ecoregion in the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa containing vegetation of the mediterranean shrubland biome [ENVO:01000217] occurring below 300 m. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Lowland Fynbos and Renosterveld ecoregion + + + + + + + + + An ecoregion in the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa containing vegetation of the mediterranean shrubland biome [ENVO:01000217] occurring above 300 m. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Montane Fynbos and Renosterveld ecoregion + + + + + + + + + An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the Drakensberg mountains of southern Africa above 2500 m. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Drakensberg Alti-Montane Grassland and Woodland ecoregion + + + + + + + + + An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the Drakensberg mountains of southern Africa between 1800 and 2500 m. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Drakensberg Montane Grassland, Woodland, and Forest ecoregion + + + + + + + + + An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the interior plateau of southern Africa between 1400 and 1800 m. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Highveld Grassland ecoregion + + + + @@ -121471,25 +125215,25 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n --> - envoPlastics + - envoPlastics + - envoPlastics + - envoPlastics + - envoPlastics + - envoPlastics + - envoPlastics + editor preferred term~editor preferred label diff --git a/envo.json b/envo.json index a0a8e987..b37359e8 100644 --- a/envo.json +++ b/envo.json @@ -52,12 +52,12 @@ "val" : "Includes Ontology(OntologyID(OntologyIRI() VersionIRI())) [Axioms: 21 Logical Axioms: 2]" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "2024-07-01" + "val" : "2025-02-05" }, { "pred" : "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage", "val" : "http://environmentontology.org/" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2024-07-01/envo.json" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2025-02-05/envo.json" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000001", @@ -218,18 +218,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000146", "lbl" : "two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000003", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0001010", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0010000", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_10545", "lbl" : "electron", @@ -270,10 +258,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_13643", "lbl" : "glycol", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_136861", - "lbl" : "pyrrolopurine", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_137980", "lbl" : "metalloid atom", @@ -313,22 +297,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_140503", "lbl" : "kaolin", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_143004", - "lbl" : "ultra-long-chain fatty acid", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_143005", - "lbl" : "ultra-long-chain fatty acid anion", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_143901", - "lbl" : "manganese dihydroxide", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_143907", - "lbl" : "manganese hydroxide", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_15022", "lbl" : "electron donor", @@ -355,9 +323,6 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "dioxygen" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Disauerstoff" }, { @@ -435,12 +400,6 @@ }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Ammonia" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "ammonia" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "azane" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Ammoniak" @@ -486,15 +445,6 @@ }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "sulfate" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "tetraoxidosulfate(2-)" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "tetraoxosulfate(2-)" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "tetraoxosulfate(VI)" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "SO4(2-)" @@ -577,12 +527,6 @@ "val" : "Any member of the class of organooxygen compounds that is a polyhydroxy-aldehyde or -ketone or a lactol resulting from their intramolecular condensation (monosaccharides); substances derived from these by reduction of the carbonyl group (alditols), by oxidation of one or more hydroxy groups to afford the corresponding aldehydes, ketones, or carboxylic acids, or by replacement of one or more hydroxy group(s) by a hydrogen atom; and polymeric products arising by intermolecular acetal formation between two or more such molecules (disaccharides, polysaccharides and oligosaccharides). Carbohydrates contain only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms; prior to any oxidation or reduction, most have the empirical formula Cm(H2O)n. Compounds obtained from carbohydrates by substitution, etc., are known as carbohydrate derivatives and may contain other elements. Cyclitols are generally not regarded as carbohydrates." }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "carbohydrate" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "carbohydrates" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Kohlenhydrat" }, { @@ -656,10 +600,6 @@ "val" : "glycans" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_167564", - "lbl" : "paralytic shellfish toxin", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16842", "lbl" : "formaldehyde", @@ -791,9 +731,6 @@ "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Polysaccharide" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "polysaccharides" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Glycan" @@ -828,40 +765,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_18248", "lbl" : "iron atom", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An iron group element atom that has atomic number 26." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "iron" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "26Fe" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "Eisen" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "Fe" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "Iron" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "fer" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "ferrum" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "hierro" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "iron" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_18276", "lbl" : "dihydrogen", @@ -922,10 +826,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22314", "lbl" : "alkali metal atom", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22315", - "lbl" : "alkaloid", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22323", "lbl" : "alkyl group", @@ -1007,10 +907,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_22985", "lbl" : "calcium molecular entity", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23003", - "lbl" : "carbamate ester", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23014", "lbl" : "carbon oxide", @@ -1060,9 +956,6 @@ "val" : "Any constitutionally or isotopically distinct atom, molecule, ion, ion pair, radical, radical ion, complex, conformer etc., identifiable as a separately distinguishable entity." }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "molecular entity" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "entidad molecular" }, { @@ -1157,10 +1050,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24433", "lbl" : "group", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24436", - "lbl" : "guanidines", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24455", "lbl" : "guanosine phosphate", @@ -1219,12 +1108,6 @@ "val" : "A compound which contains oxygen, at least one other element, and at least one hydrogen bound to oxygen, and which produces a conjugate base by loss of positive hydrogen ion(s) (hydrons)." }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "oxoacid" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "oxoacids" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "oxacids" }, { @@ -1301,43 +1184,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24866", "lbl" : "salt", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A salt is an assembly of cations and anions." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "salt" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "Salz" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "Salze" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "ionic compound" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "ionic compounds" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "sal" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "sales" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "salts" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "sel" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "sels" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24867", "lbl" : "monoatomic ion", @@ -1370,19 +1217,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24873", "lbl" : "iron molecular entity", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "iron molecular entity" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "iron compounds" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "iron molecular entities" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24913", "lbl" : "isoprenoid", @@ -1530,9 +1365,6 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "nitrogen" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "7N" }, { @@ -1562,9 +1394,6 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "nonmetal" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Nichtmetall" }, { @@ -1682,19 +1511,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26020", "lbl" : "phosphate", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "Salts and esters of phosphoric and oligophosphoric acids and their chalcogen analogues. In inorganic chemistry, the term is also used to describe anionic coordination entities with phosphorus as central atom." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "phosphates" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "phosphates" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26079", "lbl" : "phosphoric acid derivative", @@ -1702,13 +1519,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26082", "lbl" : "phosphorus molecular entity", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "phosphorus molecular entities" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26130", "lbl" : "biological pigment", @@ -1773,10 +1584,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26490", "lbl" : "quinate", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26519", - "lbl" : "radical", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26523", "lbl" : "reactive oxygen species", @@ -1789,10 +1596,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26562", "lbl" : "ribose phosphate", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26607", - "lbl" : "saturated fatty acid", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26675", "lbl" : "silicic acid", @@ -1812,16 +1615,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26712", "lbl" : "sodium molecular entity", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "sodium compounds" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "sodium molecular entities" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26714", "lbl" : "sodium salt", @@ -1844,9 +1638,6 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "sulfur" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "16S" }, { @@ -1899,24 +1690,9 @@ "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Sulfuric acid" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "dihydrogen tetraoxosulfate" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "dihydroxidodioxidosulfur" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "hydrogen tetraoxosulfate(2-)" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "hydrogen tetraoxosulfate(VI)" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "sulfuric acid" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "tetraoxosulfuric acid" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Acide sulfurique" @@ -1959,10 +1735,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26935", "lbl" : "tetraterpenoid", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26979", - "lbl" : "organic heterotricyclic compound", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26986", "lbl" : "threonine", @@ -1983,53 +1755,10 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27027", "lbl" : "micronutrient", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2706", - "lbl" : "Anatoxin a", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27081", "lbl" : "transition element atom", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An element whose atom has an incomplete d sub-shell, or which can give rise to cations with an incomplete d sub-shell." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "transition element" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "Uebergangselement" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "Uebergangsmetalle" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "metal de transicion" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "metal de transition" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "metales de transicion" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "metaux de transition" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "transition element" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "transition elements" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "transition metal" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "transition metals" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27153", "lbl" : "monoatomic trication", @@ -2042,10 +1771,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27275", "lbl" : "vanadium molecular entity", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27283", - "lbl" : "very long-chain fatty acid", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27295", "lbl" : "violaxanthin", @@ -2092,9 +1817,6 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "carbon" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "6C" }, { @@ -2163,34 +1885,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28659", "lbl" : "phosphorus atom", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "phosphorus" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "15P" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "P" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "Phosphor" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "Phosphorus" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "fosforo" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "phosphore" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "phosphorus" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_28685", "lbl" : "molybdenum atom", @@ -2226,9 +1921,6 @@ "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ammonium" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "azanium" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Ammonium(1+)" @@ -2277,14 +1969,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29228", "lbl" : "hydrogen fluoride", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29233", - "lbl" : "deuteron", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29237", - "lbl" : "deuterium atom", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29238", "lbl" : "tritium atom", @@ -2317,10 +2001,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30033", "lbl" : "bacteriochlorophyll a", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30050", - "lbl" : "gold(0)", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30052", "lbl" : "copper(0)", @@ -2349,14 +2029,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30218", "lbl" : "helium-3 atom", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30222", - "lbl" : "neutron", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30225", - "lbl" : "positron", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30356", "lbl" : "isobutyl group", @@ -2401,14 +2073,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30879", "lbl" : "alcohol", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31001", - "lbl" : "octacosanoic acid", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31002", - "lbl" : "octacosanoate", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_32178", "lbl" : "Talc", @@ -2477,13 +2141,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33241", "lbl" : "oxoacid derivative", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "oxoacid derivatives" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33242", "lbl" : "inorganic hydride", @@ -2519,9 +2177,6 @@ "val" : "A chemical entity constituting the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element." }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "atom" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "atome" }, { @@ -2657,41 +2312,11 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33286", "lbl" : "agrochemical", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An agrochemical is a substance that is used in agriculture or horticulture." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "agrichemical" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "agrichemicals" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "agricultural chemicals" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "agrochemicals" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33287", "lbl" : "fertilizer", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A fertilizer is any substance that is added to soil or water to assist the growth of plants." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "fertiliser" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "fertilizers" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33290", "lbl" : "food", @@ -2703,16 +2328,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33296", "lbl" : "alkali metal molecular entity", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A molecular entity containing one or more atoms of an alkali metal." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "alkali metal molecular entities" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33299", "lbl" : "alkaline earth molecular entity", @@ -2726,9 +2342,6 @@ "val" : "Any p-block element atom that is in group 15 of the periodic table: nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony and bismuth." }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "pnictogens" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "group 15 elements" }, { @@ -2773,12 +2386,6 @@ "val" : "Any p-block element belonging to the group 16 family of the periodic table." }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "chalcogen" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "chalcogens" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Chalkogen" }, { @@ -2835,9 +2442,6 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "group 14 elements" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "carbon group element" }, { @@ -2886,9 +2490,6 @@ "val" : "An atom belonging to one of the main groups (found in the s- and p- blocks) of the periodic table." }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "main group elements" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Hauptgruppenelement" }, { @@ -2962,19 +2563,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33356", "lbl" : "iron group element atom", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "group 8 elements" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "iron group element" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "iron group elements" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33358", "lbl" : "cobalt group element atom", @@ -3129,19 +2718,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33497", "lbl" : "transition element molecular entity", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A molecular entity containing one or more atoms of a transition element." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "transition element molecular entities" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "transition metal molecular entity" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33498", "lbl" : "actinoid molecular entity", @@ -3153,28 +2730,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33521", "lbl" : "metal atom", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An atom of an element that exhibits typical metallic properties, being typically shiny, with high electrical and thermal conductivity." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "elemental metal" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "elemental metals" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "metal element" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "metal elements" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "metals" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33535", "lbl" : "sulfur hydride", @@ -3214,16 +2770,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33561", "lbl" : "d-block element atom", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "d-block element" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "d-block elements" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33562", "lbl" : "f-block element atom", @@ -3315,10 +2862,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33623", "lbl" : "aluminium oxides", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33627", - "lbl" : "monoatomic aluminium", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33628", "lbl" : "elemental aluminium", @@ -3360,12 +2903,6 @@ "val" : "A cyclically conjugated molecular entity with a stability (due to delocalization) significantly greater than that of a hypothetical localized structure (e.g. Kekule structure) is said to possess aromatic character." }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "aromatic compounds" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "aromatic molecular entity" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "aromatics" }, { @@ -3458,22 +2995,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33676", "lbl" : "d-block molecular entity", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A d-block molecular entity is a molecular entity containing one or more atoms of a d-block element." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "d-block molecular entity" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "d-block compounds" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "d-block molecular entities" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33677", "lbl" : "f-block molecular entity", @@ -3486,10 +3008,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33680", "lbl" : "elemental helium", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33687", - "lbl" : "diatomic helium", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33692", "lbl" : "hydrides", @@ -3512,9 +3030,6 @@ "val" : "A macromolecule formed by a living organism." }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "biopolymer" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Biopolymere" }, { @@ -3556,16 +3071,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33744", "lbl" : "iron group molecular entity", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "iron group molecular entity" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "iron group molecular entities" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33745", "lbl" : "copper group molecular entity", @@ -3611,9 +3117,6 @@ "val" : "A macromolecule is a molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass." }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "macromolecule" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "macromolecules" }, { @@ -3672,18 +3175,10 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33969", "lbl" : "gold molecular entity", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33970", - "lbl" : "elemental gold", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33976", "lbl" : "magnesium coordination entity", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_34970", - "lbl" : "saxitoxin", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35106", "lbl" : "nitrogen hydride", @@ -3719,14 +3214,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35163", "lbl" : "cyclic carotene", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35170", - "lbl" : "vanadium(0)", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35171", - "lbl" : "elemental vanadium", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35175", "lbl" : "sulfate salt", @@ -3807,10 +3294,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35352", "lbl" : "organonitrogen compound", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35366", - "lbl" : "fatty acid", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35402", "lbl" : "chromium oxoanion", @@ -4000,10 +3483,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36347", "lbl" : "nuclear particle", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36352", - "lbl" : "neutrino", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36357", "lbl" : "polyatomic entity", @@ -4033,13 +3512,7 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36359", "lbl" : "phosphorus oxoacid derivative", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "phosphorus oxoacid derivative" - } ] - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36360", "lbl" : "phosphorus oxoacids and derivatives", @@ -4056,10 +3529,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36389", "lbl" : "saturated organic heteromonocyclic parent", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36468", - "lbl" : "polycyclic ether", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36562", "lbl" : "main-group coordination entity", @@ -4076,10 +3545,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36683", "lbl" : "organochlorine compound", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36688", - "lbl" : "heterotricyclic compound", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36785", "lbl" : "carbobicyclic compound", @@ -4092,26 +3557,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36838", "lbl" : "17-hydroxy steroid", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36871", - "lbl" : "inorganic radical", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36874", - "lbl" : "radical cation", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36875", - "lbl" : "radical ion", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36878", - "lbl" : "inorganic radical ion", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36879", - "lbl" : "inorganic radical cation", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36892", "lbl" : "elemental fluorine", @@ -4124,18 +3569,10 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36902", "lbl" : "chalcogen hydride", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36907", - "lbl" : "neon molecular entity", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36908", "lbl" : "argon molecular entity", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36909", - "lbl" : "krypton molecular entity", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36914", "lbl" : "inorganic ion", @@ -4192,10 +3629,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36928", "lbl" : "carbon-13 atom", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36934", - "lbl" : "nitrogen-15 atom", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36961", "lbl" : "chalcocarbonic acid", @@ -4298,9 +3731,6 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "mononuclear parent hydrides" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "mononuclear hydride" }, { @@ -4324,10 +3754,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37217", "lbl" : "titanium molecular entity", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37332", - "lbl" : "tropane alkaloid", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37349", "lbl" : "phosphorus oxide", @@ -4392,10 +3818,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37826", "lbl" : "sulfuric acid derivative", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37997", - "lbl" : "homopolymer macromolecule", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_38077", "lbl" : "polypyrrole", @@ -4440,10 +3862,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_38263", "lbl" : "2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_38295", - "lbl" : "azabicycloalkane", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_38460", "lbl" : "methylindole", @@ -4508,10 +3926,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_39285", "lbl" : "chloropicrin", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_39418", - "lbl" : "straight-chain saturated fatty acid", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_39478", "lbl" : "buta-1,3-diene", @@ -4577,66 +3991,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46663", "lbl" : "silicate mineral", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46664", - "lbl" : "chrysotile", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46665", - "lbl" : "riebeckite", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46666", - "lbl" : "crocidolite asbestos", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46670", - "lbl" : "serpentine mineral", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46676", - "lbl" : "tremolite asbestos", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46677", - "lbl" : "amphibole asbestos", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46678", - "lbl" : "amosite asbestos", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46679", - "lbl" : "gruenerite", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46680", - "lbl" : "serpentine asbestos", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46681", - "lbl" : "anthophyllite", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46682", - "lbl" : "anthophyllite asbestos", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46683", - "lbl" : "actinolite", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46684", - "lbl" : "actinolite asbestos", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46717", - "lbl" : "sulfide mineral", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46718", - "lbl" : "sulfide salt", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46721", "lbl" : "carbonate salt", @@ -4772,10 +4126,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_49202", "lbl" : "elemental platinum", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_49470", - "lbl" : "aluminium(3+)", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_49475", "lbl" : "argon atom", @@ -4788,42 +4138,10 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_49828", "lbl" : "praseodymium atom", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_49936", - "lbl" : "uranium(0)", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_49976", "lbl" : "zinc dichloride", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_49986", - "lbl" : "elemental krypton", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_49987", - "lbl" : "monoatomic krypton", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_49990", - "lbl" : "monoatomic argon", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_49991", - "lbl" : "elemental argon", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_49992", - "lbl" : "argon(.1+)", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_49994", - "lbl" : "monoatomic neon", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_49995", - "lbl" : "elemental neon", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50047", "lbl" : "organic amino compound", @@ -4849,9 +4167,6 @@ "val" : "Mononuclear cations derived by addition of a hydron to a mononuclear parent hydride of the pnictogen, chalcogen and halogen families." }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "onium cations" - }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "onium cations" }, { @@ -4878,14 +4193,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50406", "lbl" : "probe", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50558", - "lbl" : "monoatomic uranium", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50559", - "lbl" : "elemental uranium", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50584", "lbl" : "alkyl alcohol", @@ -5035,10 +4342,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_51958", "lbl" : "organic polycyclic compound", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_51959", - "lbl" : "organic tricyclic compound", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_52206", "lbl" : "biochemical role", @@ -5075,25 +4378,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53000", "lbl" : "epitope", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53225", - "lbl" : "poly(alkylene) macromolecule", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53226", - "lbl" : "polyethylene macromolecule", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53242", - "lbl" : "vinyl polymer macromolecule", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53243", - "lbl" : "poly(vinyl chloride)", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53310", "lbl" : "copolymer macromolecule", @@ -5110,13 +4394,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53448", "lbl" : "methyl cellulose", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53550", - "lbl" : "poly(propylene)", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_5686", "lbl" : "heterocyclic compound", @@ -5174,10 +4451,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_59163", "lbl" : "biomarker", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_59202", - "lbl" : "straight-chain fatty acid", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_59739", "lbl" : "electrophilic reagent", @@ -5228,27 +4501,12 @@ "val" : "Kunststoff" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60029", - "lbl" : "homopolymer", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60031", - "lbl" : "poly(alkylene) polymer", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60034", - "lbl" : "polyethylene polymer", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60160", "lbl" : "polyester polymer", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60242", @@ -5271,13 +4529,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60643", "lbl" : "NMDA receptor antagonist", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60737", - "lbl" : "polyurethane polymer", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60798", "lbl" : "excitatory amino acid antagonist", @@ -5290,14 +4541,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61120", "lbl" : "nucleobase-containing molecular entity", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61250", - "lbl" : "brevetoxin A", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61275", - "lbl" : "ciguatoxin", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61292", "lbl" : "guanyl nucleotide", @@ -5314,24 +4557,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61296", "lbl" : "adenyl ribonucleotide", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61452", - "lbl" : "poly(ethylene terephthalate) polymer", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61614", - "lbl" : "vinyl polymer", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61642", - "lbl" : "polystyrene polymer", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_62488", "lbl" : "signalling molecule", @@ -5340,14 +4565,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_62764", "lbl" : "reactive nitrogen species", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_62967", - "lbl" : "amorphous cellulose", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_62968", - "lbl" : "crystalline cellulose", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63046", "lbl" : "emulsifier", @@ -5409,14 +4626,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63471", "lbl" : "branched-chain amino-acid anion", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63732", - "lbl" : "1,1-diol", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63734", - "lbl" : "ketone hydrate", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_64047", "lbl" : "food additive", @@ -5510,14 +4719,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75787", "lbl" : "prokaryotic metabolite", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75896", - "lbl" : "iron sulfides", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75897", - "lbl" : "iron(2+) sulfides", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_76413", "lbl" : "greenhouse gas", @@ -5589,10 +4790,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_78017", "lbl" : "food propellant", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_78130", - "lbl" : "fatty acid anion 28:0", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_78295", "lbl" : "food component", @@ -5670,34 +4867,10 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_79389", "lbl" : "monovalent inorganic anion", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_80043", - "lbl" : "Nodularin", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_8006", - "lbl" : "Peptidoglycan(N-acetyl-D-glucosamine)", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_80770", - "lbl" : "Brevetoxin B", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_8108", - "lbl" : "pheophytin", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_82661", "lbl" : "diatomaceous earth", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_82663", - "lbl" : "elemental iron", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_82664", - "lbl" : "iron(0)", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_83039", "lbl" : "crustacean metabolite", @@ -5728,7 +4901,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_83821", - "lbl" : "amino acid derivative", + "lbl" : "amino-acid derivative", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_83925", @@ -5738,10 +4911,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_84055", "lbl" : "pentose phosphate", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_86471", - "lbl" : "pyrite", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_88184", "lbl" : "metal allergen", @@ -5754,9 +4923,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_9171", "lbl" : "skatole", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000000", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000000", "lbl" : "geographic feature", @@ -5766,7 +4932,7 @@ "val" : "An astrononmical body part which delimited by physical discontinuities with its surroundings." }, "comments" : [ "This class is being depopulated and will be filled only with inferred subclasses. Please do not use this for direct annotation, favouring instead a more descriptive subclass." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "macroscopic spatial feature" @@ -6182,6 +5348,7 @@ "val" : "An enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "PARK", @@ -6220,7 +5387,7 @@ "val" : "A geographical feature associated with water.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "fluvial feature", @@ -6274,6 +5441,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class refers to the water contained in a canal channel, and not the channel itself." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:canal" }, { @@ -6304,9 +5472,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." + "val" : "A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "comments" : [ "As evidence for oceans differing from that of Earth emerge, the label \"ocean\" may be used for a more general class, with this class being relabelled as \"salt-water ocean\" or similar. The PURL/PID of this class will remain unchanged. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ocean region", @@ -6336,10 +5505,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean.", + "val" : "A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "channel" @@ -6454,7 +5623,7 @@ "val" : "A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "catch basin", @@ -6528,7 +5697,7 @@ "val" : "A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freshwater" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "FreshwaterLake", @@ -6548,6 +5717,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "ADL:FTT" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"There are no official definitions for the generic term river as applied to geographic features, although in some countries or communities a stream is defined by its size. Many names for small rivers are specific to geographic location; examples are \"run\" in some parts of the United States, \"burn\" in Scotland and northeast England, and \"beck\" in northern England. Sometimes a river is defined as being larger than a creek, but not always: the language is vague.\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rio", @@ -6586,6 +5756,7 @@ "val" : "A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:http://mapping.usgs.gov/www/ti/GNIS/gnis_users_guide_appendixc.html" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "watercourse", @@ -6741,6 +5912,7 @@ "val" : "An artificial body of water, often contained by a dam, constructed for the purpose of water storage.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -6781,6 +5953,7 @@ "val" : "A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:well" }, { @@ -6811,6 +5984,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_%28hydrosphere%29#Classification" ] }, "comments" : [ "Springs are typically where an aquifer surface meets the ground surface or where there is a fissure." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "seep", @@ -7103,6 +6277,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, "comments" : [ "The temporality of wadis is problematic in deciding whether they are watercourses or valleys." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "wadis", @@ -7253,6 +6428,7 @@ "val" : "A body of water, usually of smaller size than a lake.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -7377,6 +6553,7 @@ "val" : "A wetland ecosystem which includes communities of grasses, rushes, reeds, typhas, sedges, and other herbaceous plants (possibly with low-growing woody plants).", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsh" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wetland", @@ -7459,6 +6636,7 @@ "val" : "A small, human-made channel which has been dug for draining or irrigating the land.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:drain" }, { @@ -7536,7 +6714,7 @@ "val" : "A long and narrow sea inlet with high steeply sloped walled sides. A fjord is a landform created during a period of glaciation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:fiord" }, { @@ -7689,6 +6867,7 @@ "val" : "An vegetated area which overlaps a wetland ecosystem.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "WetlandRegion", @@ -7704,7 +6883,7 @@ "val" : "A wetland ecosystem which accumulates acidic peat, a deposit of dead plant material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bog" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wetland", @@ -7780,6 +6959,7 @@ "val" : "A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mouth", @@ -7947,7 +7127,7 @@ "val" : "A spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_spring" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "spring", @@ -8014,6 +7194,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, "comments" : [ "It would be more correct to say that this has_quality salty or has_part ((soil and water) and has_increased_levels_of salt." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wetland", @@ -8061,6 +7242,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_evaporation_ponds" ] }, "comments" : [ "In such ponds, water is drawn out of seawater through natural evaporation which allows the salt to be subsequently harvested." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -8139,6 +7321,8 @@ "val" : "A swamp which is located in tropical or subtropical environments and is determined by communities of trees and shrubs growing saline coastal environments.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Mangrove swamp ecosystems comprise communities of mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove swamps often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "woodland", @@ -8172,7 +7356,7 @@ "val" : "A lake which is formed under the surface of the Earth. Such a lake may be associated with caves and aquifers and springs.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake#Types_of_lakes" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:445" }, { @@ -8341,6 +7525,7 @@ "val" : "An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "board walk", @@ -8636,6 +7821,7 @@ "val" : "Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cavern", @@ -8684,6 +7870,7 @@ "val" : "An underground or underwater passage.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "TUNNEL", @@ -8758,6 +7945,7 @@ "val" : "A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Some human constructions (such as the extra-planetary probes built for the Voyager missions) exist outside of Earth's (or any other astrononomical body's) technosphere, and are thus not astronomical body parts. Assertions regarding whether a construction is part of the technosphere of an astronomical body (e.g. Earth) should be made at the instance level, if needed / useful for the application case." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "constructed feature" @@ -8925,6 +8113,7 @@ "val" : "An excavation in the Earth for the purpose of extracting earth materials.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mine" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:mine" }, { @@ -8946,6 +8135,9 @@ "lbl" : "agricultural ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecosystem which either 1) has its functions and composition determined by agricultural processes or entities or 2) is formed as the result of an agricultural land conversion process." + }, "comments" : [ "As with other classes that are \"features\", the subclasses of this class are being moved to more informative locations. Their relation to agriculture will be modelled by something more akin to a quality or relation to an agricultural process." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", @@ -9079,6 +8271,7 @@ "val" : "An area of land which is used for the cultivation of crops or grazing of livestock, including any agricultural constructions therein.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "agricultural site", @@ -9176,7 +8369,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A range of mounts which is dominated by mountains." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cordillera", @@ -9222,7 +8415,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain#United_Kingdom", "https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains", "https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-difference-between-mountain-hill-and-peak-lake-and-pond-or-river-and-creek" ] }, "comments" : [ "A mountain is generally steeper than a hill, but there is no universally accepted standard definition for the height of a mountain or a hill although a mountain usually has an identifiable summit. The USGS had previously defined mountains as localised elevations of more than 300 meters; however, the organisation has accepted there are no technical definitions in the US. In ENVO, we primarily use the UNEP-WCMC classification to be compliant with SDG monitoring, but we can host other classifications on request: http://www.fao.org/sustainable-development-goals/indicators/1542/en/" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Mountain", @@ -9281,6 +8474,7 @@ "val" : "A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cerro" @@ -9352,7 +8546,7 @@ "val" : "A lower point that allows easier access through a mountain range. A pass has the general form of a saddle between two mountains.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_pass" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "pass", @@ -9449,7 +8643,7 @@ "val" : "A glacier contained in the site of a mountain valley.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_glacier", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier#Types", "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1216/text.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "We need to added classes such as \"valley site\" in order to fully axiomatize this class" @@ -9470,6 +8664,7 @@ "val" : "A region of general uniform slope, comparatively level, and of considerable extent.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "interfluve", @@ -9510,6 +8705,7 @@ "val" : "A slope which is part of a rocky elevation and which has a high degree of steepness.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "beach scarp", @@ -9586,7 +8782,7 @@ "val" : "A cliff that is a margin of a sea or ocean.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "coastal cliff" @@ -9668,6 +8864,7 @@ "val" : "A landform consisting of loose rock particles such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, cobble, or even shell fragments along the shoreline of a body of water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beach" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Beach", @@ -9828,6 +9025,7 @@ "val" : "A feature formed by the collapse of land following a volcanic eruption.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caldera" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "crater", @@ -9852,7 +9050,7 @@ "val" : "A region rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "arid region", @@ -9885,7 +9083,7 @@ "val" : "Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "eyot" @@ -9983,6 +9181,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley" ] }, "comments" : [ "Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "chasm", @@ -10136,9 +9335,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river.", + "val" : "A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "alluvial fan", @@ -10186,10 +9386,6 @@ "val" : "TGN:21422" }, { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -10759,6 +9955,7 @@ "val" : "Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "brigalow", @@ -10996,7 +10193,7 @@ "val" : "A vegetated area which is part of a tundra ecosystem.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Arctic land", @@ -11115,6 +10312,7 @@ "val" : "A field which is located on land and used for agricultural purposes, such as the grazing of livestock or the cultivation of crops.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_%28agriculture%29" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "agricultural site", @@ -11227,6 +10425,7 @@ "val" : "An intentional planting of a crop, on a large scale, usually for uses other than cereal production or pasture. The term is currently most often used for plantings of trees and shrubs. The term tends also to be used for plantings maintained on economic bases other than that of subsistence farming.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantation" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "agricultural site", @@ -11647,7 +10846,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ambiguities in notion of feature and overly general equivalence axiom was making incorrect assertions. For example popsicle would reason under this class.", "Likely to be depopulated and \"glacial\" made into a quality or similar." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "glacer", @@ -11703,7 +10902,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_sheet" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is not always classified as a glacier in the cryosphere community." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:758" }, { @@ -11728,7 +10927,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier" ] }, "comments" : [ "The definition of glacier is highly variable. Two main issues exist: 1) Whether or not a mass of ice must currently show movement to be considered a glacier or not and 2) What is the relationship between ice sheets and glaciers (i.e., which is the parent in a parent/child relationship or whether they are distinct terms)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glacial feature", @@ -11773,7 +10972,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permafrost" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ice is not always present, as may be in the case of nonporous bedrock, but it frequently occurs and it may be in amounts exceeding the potential hydraulic saturation of the ground material." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:408" }, { @@ -11856,7 +11055,7 @@ "val" : "An opening of the sea into the land.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "coastal inlet" @@ -11960,6 +11159,7 @@ "val" : "The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mount", @@ -12020,6 +11220,7 @@ "val" : "The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "riverbank", @@ -12066,7 +11267,7 @@ "val" : "A dome-shaped ice mass that covers less than 50,000 km2 of land area (usually covering a highland area).", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_cap" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "icecap", @@ -12103,7 +11304,7 @@ "val" : "A region of permanent snow in mountainous areas or high latitudes.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "SNOWFIELD", @@ -12185,6 +11386,7 @@ "val" : "A shallow stretch of a river or stream, where the current is above the average stream velocity and where the water forms small rippled waves as a result. It often consists of a rocky bed of gravels or other small stones.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riffle" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:riffle" }, { @@ -12213,6 +11415,7 @@ "val" : "A marine reef which is composed primarily of aragonite structures produced by living organisms, found in shallow, low-nutrient waters.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coral_reef" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CoralReef", @@ -12322,6 +11525,7 @@ "val" : "The upper part of a river system, denoting the upper basin and source streams of a river.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "stream", @@ -12387,7 +11591,7 @@ "val" : "A depression which is semicircular or crescent-shaped, found towards the crest of a mountain, and formed by the erosional processes caused by the motion of a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS", "http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Glacial+cirque" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cirque basin" @@ -13051,6 +12255,7 @@ "val" : "A hill of sand built by eolian processes.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dune" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mount", @@ -13115,6 +12320,7 @@ "val" : "A valley that contains, and has been formed by, a river.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_valley" } ], @@ -13210,7 +12416,7 @@ "val" : "Narrow section of land in a body of water connecting two larger land areas.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "land bridge", @@ -13250,6 +12456,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karst" ] }, "comments" : [ "Karsts usually form in masses of carbonate rock such as limestone or dolomite. Karst landscapes display distinctive surface features and underground drainages, and in some examples there may be little or no surface drainage." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "karst area", @@ -13303,7 +12510,7 @@ "val" : "An accumulation of boulders, stones, or other debris carried and deposited by a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "glacial moraine", @@ -13330,6 +12537,7 @@ "val" : "An artificial slope or wall, usually earthen, which parallels the course of a river, built for the purpose of containing the river.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levee" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "EMBANKMENT", @@ -13416,6 +12624,7 @@ "val" : "An elevated area of land with a flat top and sides that are usually steep cliffs. Mesas form in areas where horizontally layered rocks are uplifted by tectonic activity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesa" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "plateau", @@ -13479,7 +12688,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nunatak" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"peak\" in the definition is understood as a synonym of mount, rather than of summit. Nunataks may also refer to areas of ridges. The definition and placement of this class may need to be revised." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glacier feature", @@ -13530,6 +12739,7 @@ "val" : "An elevated and comparatively level expanse of land.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "PLATEAU", @@ -13645,7 +12855,7 @@ "val" : "A tributary valley with the floor at a higher relief than the main channel into which it flows. They are most commonly associated with U-shaped valleys when a tributary glacier flows into a glacier of larger volume.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley#Hanging_valleys" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "valley", @@ -13720,7 +12930,7 @@ "val" : "Peatlands with a shallow peat layer, only about 500 mm thick, dominated by sedges and grasses. They form in permafrost areas, covering around 110,000 to 160,000 km2 in Alaska, Canada, and the former USSR.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peatland#Types_of_peatland" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000188", @@ -13743,6 +12953,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peatland#Types_of_peatland" ] }, "comments" : [ "This type of peatland covers around 350,000 km2, primarily in south-east Asia but also occurring in the Everglades in Florida." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peat_swamp" } ] @@ -13827,6 +13038,7 @@ "val" : "A wetland that forms when mud is deposited by the tides, rivers, sea or oceans.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudflat" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wetland", @@ -13935,6 +13147,7 @@ "val" : "A natural depression or hole in the surface topography caused by the removal of soil or bedrock, often both, by water. Sinkholes may vary in size from less than a meter to several hundred meters both in diameter and depth, and vary in form from soil-lined bowls to bedrock-edged chasms.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinkhole" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "basin", @@ -14039,7 +13252,7 @@ "val" : "A lake permanently covered by ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake#Types_of_lakes" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake" } ] @@ -14067,7 +13280,7 @@ "val" : "A lake, part of whose margin is formed by an ice mass, ice cap or glacier, the ice having obstructed the natural drainage of the land.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake#Types_of_lakes" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periglacial_lake" } ], @@ -14085,7 +13298,7 @@ "val" : "A lake in a glacially eroded valley, which has been eroded below sea level.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake#Types_of_lakes" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord_lake" } ], @@ -14164,7 +13377,7 @@ "val" : "The water mass of an ocean directly above a continental shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:neritic_zone" }, { @@ -14182,7 +13395,7 @@ "val" : "The water mass of an ocean that is not above a continental shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "OceanLayer", @@ -14201,7 +13414,7 @@ "val" : "An open ocean region.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:pelagic_zone" }, { @@ -14221,7 +13434,7 @@ "val" : "The zone of an ocean from the surface to where photosynthesis can occur, due to the penetration of light.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "PhoticZone", @@ -14249,7 +13462,7 @@ "val" : "The zone of an ocean below 200m, in which photosynthesis cannot occur due to the lack of light.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "AphoticZone", @@ -14272,7 +13485,7 @@ "val" : "The one of an ocean below the 10degC thermocline down to a temperature of 4degC.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:bathypelagic_zone" }, { @@ -14290,7 +13503,7 @@ "val" : "The zone of the ocean below the bathypelagic zone, with its lowest boundary at about 6000m.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000213", @@ -14301,7 +13514,7 @@ "val" : "The zone of an ocean immediately below the photic zone down to a depth where the water temperature is 10degC (the thermocline).", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:mesopelagic_zone" }, { @@ -14321,7 +13534,7 @@ "val" : "The zone of an ocean in oceanic trenches, lying between 6000m and 10,000m.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000215", @@ -14332,7 +13545,7 @@ "val" : "A fissure in the Earths's surface from which geothermally heated water issues.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vents" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "HydrothermalVents", @@ -14359,6 +13572,7 @@ "val" : "A hole in the Earth's crust from which steam and gases are emitted.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "thermal feature", @@ -14410,6 +13624,7 @@ "val" : "A hydrothermal vent found on the ocean floor. The vents are formed in fields hundreds of meters wide when superheated water from below the Earth's crust comes through the ocean floor. The superheated water is rich in dissolved minerals from the crust, most notably sulfides, which crystallize to create a chimney-like structure around each vent. When the superheated water in the vent comes in contact with the cold ocean water, many minerals are precipitated, creating the distinctive black color. The metal sulfides that are deposited can become massive sulfide ore deposits in time.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_smoker" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "active chimney" @@ -14437,11 +13652,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A sea that is not connected with an ocean.", + "val" : "An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, "comments" : [ "envoPolar" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -14463,6 +13678,9 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#disconnected_from", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -14474,6 +13692,7 @@ "val" : "A group of geographically or geologically associated islands.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archipelago" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ISLAND CLUSTER", @@ -14558,7 +13777,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_shelf" ] }, "comments" : [ "The continental shelf is a gentle slope. This class refers to the geographical continental shelf and not the legal concept of the same name." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "shelf", @@ -14739,6 +13958,7 @@ "val" : "A freshwater peat land with chemically basic (which roughly means alkaline) ground water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland#Wetland_types" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wetland", @@ -14761,6 +13981,7 @@ "val" : "A wetland ecosystem in which land mass is permanently inundated by shallow bodies of water, generally with a substantial number of hummocks, or dry-land protrusions.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swamp" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wetland", @@ -14995,6 +14216,7 @@ "val" : "A flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abyssal_plain" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Abyssalplain", @@ -15060,6 +14282,7 @@ "val" : "An opening, or rupture, in the Earth's surface or crust, which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mount", @@ -15086,7 +14309,7 @@ "val" : "A valley that contains, or contained, a glacier and was formed by glacial activity. Typically U-shaped in cross-section.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "valley", @@ -15109,7 +14332,7 @@ "val" : "The parallel ridges of till deposited along the sides of an alglacier. The unconsolidated debris is deposited on top of the glacier by frost shattering of the valley walls and from tributary streams flowing into the valley. The till is carried along the glacial margin until the glacier melts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "moraine", @@ -15130,7 +14353,7 @@ "val" : "A moriane formed when the inside lateral moraines of two glaciers merge together. They form a ridge down the center of the combined glaciers.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_moraine" } ] @@ -15144,7 +14367,7 @@ "val" : "A till covered area with irregular topography and no ridges, often forming gently rolling hills or plains. Forms by the accumulation of till under the ice by lodgement, but may also be deposited as the glacier retreats.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:ground_moraine" }, { @@ -15160,7 +14383,7 @@ "val" : "Ridges of unconsolidated debris deposited at the snout or end of the glacier. They usually reflect the shape of the glacier's terminus.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "end moraine", @@ -15217,6 +14440,7 @@ "val" : "An area which is subject to periodic flooding.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "FLOOD PLAIN", @@ -15295,6 +14519,7 @@ "val" : "A relatively flat and gently sloping landform found at the base of a range of hills or mountains, formed by the deposition of alluvial soil over a long period of time by one or more streams coming from the mountains.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_plain" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:alluvial_plain" }, { @@ -15331,6 +14556,7 @@ "val" : "An area of land of low topographic relief that historically supported grasses and herbs, with few trees, and having generally a mesic (moderate or temperate) climate. Dominated by tall grasses (contrast steppe).", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prairie" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "grassland", @@ -15378,9 +14604,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands" ] + "val" : "A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Savannas are intermediate grassland-woodland ecosystems, with some instances having almost no trees and others having trees at densities higher than some forests. Savannas are typically subject to tropical or subtropical climatic conditions. Savannas typically have seasonal water availability and grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Savanna", @@ -15406,8 +14633,10 @@ "val" : "FTT:771" }, { "val" : "TGN:21607" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "Further axiomatisation is possible with the right taxon imports, but the interspersal semantics may be beyond OWL expressivity." } ] } }, { @@ -15419,6 +14648,7 @@ "val" : "A plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes); it is similar to a prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as being dominated by tall grasses, while short grasses are said to be normal in the steppe. It may be semi-desert, or covered with grass or shrubs or both, depending on the season and latitude.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steppe" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "grassland", @@ -15663,6 +14893,7 @@ "val" : "A grassland ecosystem which is used for grazing of ungulate livestock as part of a farm or ranch.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasture" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "grazing area", @@ -15875,7 +15106,7 @@ "val" : "A slope which 1) is part of the seafloor and 2) extends from the end of the continental shelf (the shelf break) to the continental rise.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:continental_slope" }, { @@ -15913,6 +15144,7 @@ "val" : "Hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are the deepest parts of the ocean floor.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_trench" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Trench", @@ -16191,6 +15423,7 @@ "val" : "A long and narrow elevation with steep sides.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "RIDGE", @@ -16297,6 +15530,7 @@ "val" : "An open-pit mine from which rock or minerals are extracted.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarry" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:quarry" }, { @@ -16362,6 +15596,7 @@ "val" : "An isolated hill with steep sides and a small flat top, smaller than mesas and plateaus. Buttes are formed by erosion when a cap of hard rock, usually of volcanic origin, covers a layer of softer rock that is easily worn away. This hard rock avoids erosion while the rock around it wears down.", "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "plateau", @@ -16444,6 +15679,7 @@ "val" : "An extent or area of land where surface water from rain and melting snow or ice converges to a single point at lower elevation, usually the exit of the basin, where the waters join another waterbody.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drainage_basin" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Basin", @@ -16506,6 +15742,7 @@ "val" : "The separation between neighbouring drainage basins (catchments). In hilly country, the divide lies along topographical peaks and ridges, but in flat country or on a high plateau (especially where the ground is marshy) the divide may be invisible - just a more or less notional line on the ground on either side of which falling raindrops will start a journey to different rivers, and even to different sides of a country or continent.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_divide" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "divide", @@ -16657,7 +15894,7 @@ "val" : "A large mass of detached land ice in the sea or stranded in shallow water.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ICEBERG", @@ -16703,7 +15940,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ice mass may need to be resolved from ice field, the former referring simply to an accumulation of ice." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "ice patch", @@ -16925,6 +16162,7 @@ "val" : "That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "coastal zone", @@ -16985,6 +16223,7 @@ "val" : "A body of land jutting out into and nearly surrounded by water.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cape", @@ -17157,7 +16396,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icefall" ] }, "comments" : [ "Icefalls may be formed as glaciers flow through narrow openings in landmasses." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice fall" @@ -17434,6 +16673,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intertidal_zone" ] }, "comments" : [ "Very similar to the \"marine eulittoral zone\" class, but without reference to seasonal tide marks. Some sources make no distinction between these zones, thus, they are currently related synonyms." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "coastal zone" @@ -17665,6 +16905,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://wasg.iinet.net.au/terminol.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vadose_zone" ] }, "comments" : [ "If the vadose zone includes portions of soil, the water contained therein is termed soil moisture. In fine grained soils, capillary action can cause the pores of the soil to be fully saturated above the water table at a pressure less than atmospheric. In such soils, therefore, the unsaturated zone is the upper section of the vadose zone and not identical to it." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "unsaturated zone", @@ -17882,7 +17123,7 @@ "val" : "A comparatively elevated area on an icecap.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "ice mass", @@ -18279,7 +17520,7 @@ "val" : "MERGED DEFINITION:\nTARGET DEFINITION: A large area of brine on the ocean basin near cold seep vents which release methane into the water. These pools are concentrations of water having an extremely high salinity as compared to the surrounding ocean, caused by the motion of large salt deposits through salt tectonics.\n--------------------\nSOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basin. These pools are bodies of water that have a salinity three to five times greater than the surrounding ocean. For deep-sea brine pools the source of the salt is the dissolution of large salt deposits through salt tectonics. The brine often contains high concentrations of methane, providing energy to chemosynthetic animals that live near the pool.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine_pool" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "marine brine pool" @@ -18455,7 +17696,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_shelf", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "An ice shelf may grow hundreds of miles out to sea. Usually of great horizontal extent and with a level or gently undulating surface. Nourished by annual snow accumulation and also by the seaward extension of land glaciers. Limited areas may be aground. Ice shelves are much thicker than sea ice often filling embayments in the coastline of an ice sheet.. Currently, nearly all ice shelves are in Antarctica, where most of the ice discharged into the ocean flows via ice shelves. The mass balance of an ice shelf may have significant components of both gain and loss at the base. The seaward edge is termed an ice front. The calving of an ice shelf forms tabular icebergs and ice islands." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SWEETRealm:IceShelf" }, { @@ -18717,7 +17958,7 @@ "val" : "A long and narrow sheet of ice projecting out from the coastline. An ice tongue forms when a valley glacier moves very rapidly out into the ocean or a lake.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_tongue" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "glacier tongue" @@ -18741,7 +17982,7 @@ "val" : "A large sea or ocean inlet larger than a bay, deeper than a bight, wider than a fjord, or it may identify a narrow sea or ocean channel between two bodies of land.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_%28geography%29" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:sound" }, { @@ -18765,6 +18006,7 @@ "val" : "A narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "channel", @@ -18851,7 +18093,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A channel of a watercourse which contains marine water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:233" }, { @@ -18870,7 +18112,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A channel of a watercourse which contains lake water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:233" }, { @@ -18988,6 +18230,7 @@ "val" : "A volcano created by geologically excreted liquids and gases, although there are several different processes which may cause such activity. Temperatures are much cooler than igneous processes.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud_volcano" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:mud_volcano" }, { @@ -19222,7 +18465,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "DOI:10.1016/0033-5894(76)90039-9", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pingo" ] }, "comments" : [ "Pingos may occur in cold-climate wetland areas, but are not necessarily wetlands themselves." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mount", @@ -19490,6 +18733,9 @@ "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ocean bed" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "ocean basin floor" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ocean floor feature", @@ -19572,7 +18818,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The ridge frequently resembles the blade of a serrated knife. A French term referring to the bones in a fish backbone. Aretes are typically formed when two glaciers erode parallel U-shaped valleys. Aretes can also form when two glacial cirques erode towards one another, although frequently this results in a saddle-shaped pass, called a col." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ridge", @@ -19623,7 +18869,7 @@ "val" : "A feature of a glacier, in which dirt, which has fallen into a hollow in the ice, forms a coating which insulates the ice below. The surrounding ice melts away, leaving the dirt cone.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirt_cone" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirt_cone" } ] @@ -19713,7 +18959,7 @@ "val" : "A lake formed either by the damming action of a moraine or ice dam during the retreat of a melting glacier, or one formed by meltwater trapped against an ice mass due to isostatic depression of the crust around the ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proglacial_lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -19732,7 +18978,7 @@ "val" : "A deep but narrow valley with a 'U' shaped cross-section and frequently a 'U' shaped plan which is usually found filled with glacial till. It is formed when the edge of an ice mass advances up a slope. Its length may be appropriately measured in centimetres or kilometres, depending on the circumstances of formation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunnel_valley" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "rinnental" @@ -19980,13 +19226,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass.", + "val" : "A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes" ] }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "terrestrial realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:798" }, { @@ -19999,15 +19242,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body.", + "val" : "A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1", "MA:ma", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "marine realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Marine" } ] @@ -20127,7 +19366,7 @@ "val" : "A mountain lake that is formed in a cirque excavated by a glacier. A moraine may form a natural dam below a tarn.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarn_(lake)" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "corrie loch" @@ -20150,7 +19389,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidewater_glacier#Types_of_glaciers", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The adjective indicates geographical setting, and not that tides play a role in the mass balance. Typically, tidewater glaciers calve ice to produce icebergs. There are currently issues in the community about the definition of this glacier type: It is undecided whether or not a) a tidewater glacier has to have a grounded terminus and b) whether glaciers terminating in a lake can be considered to be tidewater glaciers." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000457", @@ -20161,7 +19400,7 @@ "val" : "A glacier on a plateau or high area, smaller than an ice sheet.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidewater_glacier#Types_of_glaciers" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000458", @@ -20186,7 +19425,7 @@ "val" : "A glacier fed by an ice sheet.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidewater_glacier#Types_of_glaciers" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outlet_glacier" } ] @@ -20245,7 +19484,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor" ] }, "comments" : [ "Harbours are often used to store or shelter ships." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "harbor" @@ -20265,7 +19504,7 @@ "val" : "A harbor constructed by human agency.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "artificial harbour" @@ -20283,7 +19522,7 @@ "val" : "A harbor which is formed by a natural landform where a part of a body of water is protected and deep enough to furnish anchorage.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "natural harbour" @@ -20343,9 +19582,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken.", - "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - } + "val" : "A facility which supports the undertaking of scientific research or measurements.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "MA:ma" ] + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000470", @@ -20461,7 +19701,7 @@ "val" : "An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inlet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "anse", @@ -20504,7 +19744,7 @@ "val" : "An opening of a lake into its shore.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -20563,7 +19803,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A field which includes at least two mounts connected by high ground and arranged in an approximately linear fashion." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "range (physiographic)", @@ -20575,7 +19815,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000479", - "lbl" : "mouth", + "lbl" : "mouth of a watercourse", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -20583,7 +19823,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "MOUTH", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, { @@ -20596,7 +19836,7 @@ }, { "val" : "SWEETRealm:Mouth" }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth" } ] } }, { @@ -20728,7 +19968,7 @@ "val" : "A marine bed which lies below a sea.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seabed", "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Meeresboden" @@ -20810,7 +20050,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "A polynya is a Russian term for any non-linear shaped area of open water within the ice pack. Polynyas may contain brash ice and/or be covered with new ice, nilas or young ice; submariners refer to these as skylights.\n\nSometimes the polynya is limited on one side by the coast and is called a shore polynya or by fast ice and is called a flaw polynya. If it recurs in the same position every year, e.g. off the mouths of big rivers, it is called a recurring polynya. A temporary small clearing in pack ice which consists of small floes and brash in continuous local movement is called an unstable polynya; an opening which is flanked by large floes and therefore appears to be relatively stable is called a stable polynya.\n\nPolynyas range in size from relatively small to enormous. The largest polynya observed in the Antarctic was the Weddell Polynya of 1975-77, covering an area of 2x105km2.\n\nThe two main categories of polynya are sensible heat and latent heat, depending on the mechanism responsible for maintaining their presence. Latent heat polynyas are maintained by persistent katabatic winds that drain off the continent. Newly formed ice is advected away by the wind, leaving the surface ice-free and open to more ice formation. In this manner latent heat polynyas can be major sources of new ice production. Coastal polynyas are primarily of this type. Sensible heat polynyas are maintained by upwelling warm water that supplies a sufficiently large oceanic heat flux to the base of the ice to reduce its thickness, or melt it completely. These polynyas are not responsible for large quantities of new ice production. A polynya may also form by a combination of the sensible and latent heat processes.\n\n\nFrom the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that ordinarily wouldn't be there - except that either the wind is creating it by pushing the ice away or there is something under the ice that is warmer than its surroundings and melting the ice that would otherwise be there.", "Could be a subclass of a class that describes holes in solid material covering water or other liquids. Perhaps a class like \"clearing\". Logical def can include surrounded_by \"ice mass\"." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "POLYNA", @@ -20912,7 +20152,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, "comments" : [ "1) this term is usually used for larger water bodies like lakes and oceans, 2) that the actual spatial extent of a shoreline, and the sharpness of its boundaries, is often arbitrarily or operationally defined, and 3) this term is for the physical shoreline, not the one- or two-dimensional representation of shorelines." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Küstenlinie" @@ -20970,7 +20210,7 @@ "val" : "One of a series of glacial lakes connected by a single stream or a braided stream system.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paternoster_lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -20989,7 +20229,7 @@ "val" : "A lake which is primarily composed of glacial meltwater and which fills a depression formed as a result of a glacial erosion process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake" } ], @@ -21011,6 +20251,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palsa" ] }, "comments" : [ "Palsas typically occur in areas with discontinuous permafrost, frequently peat bogs. A palsa consists, similarly to a pingo, of an ice core and overlying soil materials, in case of a palsa usually boggy soil. Palsas are characteristically found in areas with discontinuous permafrost and in such areas bay be the only reliable surface evidence of permafrost. A palsa needs large quantities of water for the formation of its ice core (i.e. ice lens), which is why they frequently emerge from and are bound by boggy soils, which can store enormous quantities of water in their pores. Palsas develop particularly in moorlands and are therefore also named palsamoors." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "palsa bog" @@ -21257,6 +20498,9 @@ "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "dam", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "dam of beaver" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:243" @@ -21273,6 +20517,7 @@ "val" : "The portion of the ground surface which lies below water.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "BOTTOM", @@ -21450,6 +20695,7 @@ "val" : "The lower terminus of a wadi where it widens into an adjoining floodplain, depression, or water body.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "comments" : [ "There is some ambiguity in this term, as wadis seasonally flood to become watercourses, while - at other times - are valleys. In this representation, the \"mouth\" of a wadi is only present when it is a watercourse." ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:157" }, { @@ -21626,6 +20872,7 @@ "val" : "A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by explosive action.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CRATER", @@ -21669,6 +20916,7 @@ "val" : "A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:783" }, { @@ -21754,7 +21002,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A terrace which is used for agricultural activities.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrace_(earthworks)" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000520", @@ -21985,7 +21234,7 @@ "val" : "A linear elevation on an icecap.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "ridge", @@ -22074,7 +21323,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A depression which is part of an ice cap." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "icecap depression", @@ -22125,7 +21374,7 @@ "val" : "A depression which contains objects and materials discarded by humans or their technologies.", "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0734242X0202000209", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landfill", "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Deponie" @@ -22741,7 +21990,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000563", @@ -22775,13 +22025,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A building or region where sports activities can be carried out.", - "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "The inclusion of \"region\" in this definition is problematic." - } ] + "val" : "A facility which supports the performance of sporting activities.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "MA:ma" ] + } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000566", @@ -22944,14 +22190,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater.", + "val" : "An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "freshwater realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Freshwater" } ] @@ -23193,10 +22435,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river." + "val" : "A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large rivers\" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000888", @@ -23204,10 +22445,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river." + "val" : "A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large river headwaters\" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000889", @@ -23215,10 +22455,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river." + "val" : "A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large river deltas\" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000890", @@ -23226,10 +22465,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river." + "val" : "A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Small\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Small rivers\" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000891", @@ -23237,10 +22475,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake." + "val" : "A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large lakes\" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000892", @@ -23248,10 +22485,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake." + "val" : "A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Small\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Small lakes\" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "comments" : [ "" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000893", @@ -23262,7 +22499,7 @@ "val" : "A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/xeric-basin-ecosystems" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The WWF definition is somewhat ambiguous, but workable." @@ -23370,6 +22607,7 @@ "val" : "The outflow of water from a mine.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "acid and metalliferous drainage", @@ -23396,6 +22634,7 @@ "val" : "A mine drainage with an acidic pH.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "acid rock drainage", @@ -23415,7 +22654,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil" ] }, "comments" : [ "'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as \"earth\" or \"dirt\"; technically, the term \"dirt\" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n\" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm.\" Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280" ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "regolith" @@ -23436,19 +22675,28 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999", - "lbl" : "marine water body", + "lbl" : "obsolete marine water body", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water." + "val" : "OBSOLETE. A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water." }, + "comments" : [ "This term has been obsoleted due to its ambiguity. Ocean water and sea water are now present and linked to oceans and seas based on oceanogenesis and proximity to or enclosure by landmasses. \"marine water\" and \"marine water body\" will be added as synonyms of these classes." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "body of marine water" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "marine waterbody" - } ] + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#consider", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#consider", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016" + } ], + "deprecated" : true } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002000", @@ -23459,6 +22707,7 @@ "val" : "A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "flank" @@ -23483,7 +22732,7 @@ "val" : "Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:waste_water" }, { @@ -23574,7 +22823,7 @@ "val" : "The mixture of gases (roughly (by molar content/volume: 78% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.038% carbon dioxide, trace amounts of other gases, and a variable amount (average around 1%) of water vapor) that surrounds the planet Earth.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:air" }, { @@ -23594,6 +22843,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "water" @@ -23616,7 +22866,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sediment" ] }, "comments" : [ "Sediment is typically deposited on the bed or bottom of a body of water or other liquid." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:sediment" }, { @@ -23641,7 +22891,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dust" ] }, "comments" : [ "Dust occurs in and may be deposited from the atmosphere." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:dust" }, { @@ -23679,6 +22929,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts." }, "comments" : [ "The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "salt water" @@ -23702,7 +22953,7 @@ "val" : "Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride." }, "comments" : [ "The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "freshwater" @@ -23729,7 +22980,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater." }, "comments" : [ "The average salinity of sea water is assumed to be around 35,000 ppm, equivalent to 35 grams of salt per one liter (or kilogram) of water." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "We make no commitment to a particular threshold; this should be described on the data/information layer according to the norms of a discipline, accepted standard, or similar reference." @@ -23848,6 +23099,7 @@ "val" : "Wastewater that is contaminated with feces or urine,", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SWEETRealm:Sewage" }, { @@ -23866,7 +23118,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water which has a higher salinity than fresh water but a lower salinity than marine water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:brackish_water" }, { @@ -24061,6 +23313,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:41" } ] @@ -24125,7 +23378,7 @@ "val" : "A complex aggregation of microorganisms marked by the excretion of a protective and adhesive matrix; usually adhering to a substratum.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofilm" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:biofilm" }, { @@ -24289,7 +23542,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water that is found on the surface of an astronomical object.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_water" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002043", @@ -24331,7 +23585,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment characterised by the absence of oxygen.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "anoxic sediment" @@ -24581,6 +23835,7 @@ "val" : "The result of the unintentional release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment as a result of human activity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_spill" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "oil contamination" @@ -24620,6 +23875,7 @@ "val" : "The result of the release of natural hydrocarbons to the surface of the earth, including beneath the sea, by natural geological processes.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_seep" } ] @@ -24642,7 +23898,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment that accumulates in the flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor. The three main types of deep marine sediment, also known as pelagic sediment, are siliceous oozes, calcareous oozes, and red clays.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_sediment#_note-8" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "deep marine sediments" @@ -24852,6 +24108,7 @@ "val" : "The dense, bottom layer of water in a thermally-stratified lake. It is the layer that lies below the thermocline.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypolimnion" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:hypolimnion" } ] @@ -24865,6 +24122,7 @@ "val" : "The top-most layer in a thermally stratified lake, occurring above the deeper hypolimnion. It is warmer and typically has a higher pH and dissolved oxygen concentration than the hypolimnion.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilimnion" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:epilimnion_" }, { @@ -24881,6 +24139,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion" ] }, "comments" : [ "Especially used in connection with meromictic lakes." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion" } ] @@ -24992,6 +24251,7 @@ "val" : "The liquid produced when water percolates through any permeable material. It can contain either dissolved or suspended material, or usually both.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leachate" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leachate" } ], @@ -25005,6 +24265,7 @@ "lbl" : "borax leachate", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -25072,19 +24333,20 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149", - "lbl" : "sea water", + "lbl" : "ocean water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean." + "val" : "Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes." }, - "comments" : [ "This definition refers to water that is actually in a sea or ocean. This water may have a wide range of salinity levels." ], + "comments" : [ "This definition is scoped to Earth's ocean, although it may also be applied to other telluric planets, moons, and similar astronomical bodies. As more evidence of other ocean types (and thus ocean water) emerge, this class may be made a subclass of a more general \"ocean\" class, and its label changed accordingly. This classes PURL / PID will remain stable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "ocean water" - }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "seawater" + }, { + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "sea water" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:sea_water" @@ -25098,6 +24360,9 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "When we have more classes representing the various processes which make seawater seawater, we can further axiomatise this class." + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -25109,19 +24374,19 @@ "val" : "Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." }, "comments" : [ "The limits of what qualifies as \"adjacent to\" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is \"coastal sea water\" rather than \"coastal water\" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "coastal water" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "coastal seawater" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "coastal ocean water" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "coastal oceanic water" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "coastal seawater" } ] } }, { @@ -25203,6 +24468,7 @@ "lbl" : "ditch water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -25213,6 +24479,7 @@ "lbl" : "drilling bore water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -25564,6 +24831,7 @@ "lbl" : "contaminated water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "polluted water" @@ -25681,6 +24949,7 @@ "lbl" : "pulp-bleaching waste water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "pulp and paper wastewater" @@ -25695,6 +24964,7 @@ "lbl" : "oil field production water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -25778,7 +25048,7 @@ "val" : "Water ice which has formed by the freezing of sea water." }, "comments" : [ "In the United States, NOAA sea ice operations does not include superstructure icing as being sea ice. In sea ice operations however, sea ice is any form of ice found at sea which has originated from the freezing of sea water. It presents the main kind of floating ice encountered at sea. Except where it forms ridges, sea ice is up to a few metres thick, in which respect it differs from shelf ice. Sea ice may be discontinuous pieces (ice floes) moved on the ocean surface by wind and currents (pack ice), or a motionless sheet attached to the coast (land-fast ice). In brief, it forms first as lolly ice (frazil crystals), thickens into sludge, and coagulates into sheet ice, pancake ice, or into floes of various shapes and sizes. Thereafter, sea ice may develop into pack ice and/or become a form of pressure ice. Sea ice less than one year old is called first-year ice. Perennial ice is sea ice that survives at least one summer. It may be subdivided into second-year ice and multi-year ice, where multiyear ice has survived at least two summers." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeaIce" }, { @@ -26093,7 +25363,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water which has very low concentrations of nutrients.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002224", @@ -26103,7 +25374,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water with a high nutrient level.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002225", @@ -26114,6 +25386,7 @@ "val" : "Water with a nutrient level intermediate between eutrophic and oligotrophic.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -26160,6 +25433,7 @@ "lbl" : "pond water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -26174,6 +25448,7 @@ "val" : "Arenosols are sandy soils, including both soils developed in residual sands after in situ weathering of usually quartz-rich sediments or rock, and soils developed in recently deposited sands such as dunes in deserts and beach lands.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "psamment" @@ -26194,7 +25469,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation.", "xrefs" : [ "http://anzsoil.org/anzsoilml/", "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002231", @@ -26205,6 +25481,7 @@ "val" : "Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -26218,7 +25495,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates.", "xrefs" : [ "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andosols", "https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs142p2_051232.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002233", @@ -26229,6 +25507,7 @@ "val" : "Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -26243,6 +25522,7 @@ "val" : "Acrisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Acrisols have in certain depths a low base saturation and low-activity clays.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrisol" } ], @@ -26259,7 +25539,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002236", @@ -26270,7 +25551,7 @@ "val" : "Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "gelisol" @@ -26288,6 +25569,7 @@ "val" : "Chernozems are soils with a thick black surface layer that is rich in organic matter.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "black earth" @@ -26312,6 +25594,7 @@ "val" : "Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durisol" } ] @@ -26325,6 +25608,7 @@ "val" : "Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "calcarosol" @@ -26339,6 +25623,7 @@ "val" : "Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -26353,6 +25638,7 @@ "val" : "Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "gravelly soil" @@ -26370,6 +25656,7 @@ "val" : "Lixisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Lixisols have a high base saturation and low-activity clays at certain depths.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lixisol" } ], @@ -26387,6 +25674,7 @@ "val" : "Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol" } ] @@ -26400,6 +25688,7 @@ "val" : "Gleysols are wetland soils that, unless drained, are saturated with groundwater for long enough periods to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. This pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish or yellowish colours at ped surfaces and/or in the upper soil layer or layers, in combination with greyish/bluish colours inside the peds and/or deeper in the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "gley soil" @@ -26421,6 +25710,7 @@ "val" : "Gypsisols are soils with substantial secondary accumulation of gypsum (calcium sulfate). These soils are found in the driest parts of the arid climate zone.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsisol" } ], @@ -26438,6 +25728,7 @@ "val" : "Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "oxisol" @@ -26454,7 +25745,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002248", @@ -26464,7 +25756,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths.", "xrefs" : [ "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002249", @@ -26475,6 +25768,7 @@ "val" : "Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -26489,6 +25783,7 @@ "val" : "Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -26503,6 +25798,7 @@ "val" : "Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -26517,6 +25813,7 @@ "val" : "Solonchaks are soils that have a high concentration of soluble salts at some time in the year. Solonchaks are largely confined to the arid and semi-arid climate zones and to coastal regions in all climates.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonchak" } ], @@ -26534,6 +25831,7 @@ "val" : "Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbrisol" } ] @@ -26547,6 +25845,7 @@ "val" : "A soil in which there is a high content of expansive clay known as montmorillonite that forms deep cracks in drier seasons or years. Alternate shrinking and swelling causes self-mulching, where the soil material consistently mixes itself, causing vertisols to have an extremely deep A horizon and no B horizon.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol" } ], @@ -26564,6 +25863,7 @@ "val" : "Solonetz are soils with a dense, strongly structured, clayey subsurface horizon that has a high proportion of adsorbed Na and/or Mg ions. Solonetz that contain free soda (Na2CO3) are strongly alkaline (field pH > 8.5).", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonetz" } ], @@ -26581,6 +25881,7 @@ "val" : "Regosols form a taxonomic remnant group containing all soils that could not be accommodated in any of the other RSGs. In practice, Regosols are very weakly developed mineral soils in unconsolidated materials that do not have a mollic or umbric horizon, are not very shallow or very rich in gravels (Leptosols), sandy (Arenosols) or with fluvic materials (Fluvisols). Regosols are extensive in eroding lands, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas and in mountainous terrain.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regosol" } ], @@ -26598,6 +25899,7 @@ "val" : "Podzols are soils with a typically ash-grey upper subsurface horizon, bleached by loss of organic matter and iron oxides, on top of a dark accumulation horizon with brown, reddish or black illuviated humus and/or reddish Fe compounds. Podzols occur in humid areas in the boreal and temperate zones and locally also in the tropics.", "xrefs" : [ "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "podsol" @@ -26619,6 +25921,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loam" ] }, "comments" : [ "Some authorities consider loam to be any soil material that contains 7 to 27% clay, 28 to 50% silt, and less than 52% sand." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:loam" }, { @@ -26636,7 +25939,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002260", @@ -26654,7 +25958,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of soil which is found in a forested area." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002262", @@ -26663,7 +25968,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is primarily composed of clay." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002263", @@ -26793,7 +26099,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, "comments" : [ "This cline is typically horizontal, with qualities varying with depth." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemocline" } ] @@ -26834,6 +26140,7 @@ "val" : "Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvisols" } ] @@ -26847,6 +26154,7 @@ "val" : "Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -26861,6 +26169,7 @@ "val" : "Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -26935,8 +26244,8 @@ "val" : "A structural basin that is below sea level.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin" ] }, - "comments" : [ "This class is defined in its geological sense:\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "comments" : [ "This class is defined in its geological sense. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_basin. Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:ocean_basin" }, { @@ -26978,6 +26287,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_soil" } ] @@ -27977,7 +27287,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine" ] }, "comments" : [ "It is used (now less popular than historically) to preserve vegetables, fish, and meat." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:brine" }, { @@ -27991,6 +27301,7 @@ "lbl" : "bacon curing brine", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -28303,6 +27614,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Drinking water is water which may be consumed by humans with no adverse effects on their health." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "potable water" @@ -28324,12 +27636,15 @@ "lbl" : "distilled water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water" - } ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "Impurities in the original water that do not boil below or near the boiling point of water remain in the original container." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -28758,6 +28073,7 @@ "lbl" : "tap water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap_water" } ], @@ -28771,6 +28087,7 @@ "lbl" : "bore hole water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -29923,6 +29240,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a paddy field." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "rice paddy soil" @@ -29936,7 +29254,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of an alpine environment." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005742", @@ -29947,7 +29265,7 @@ "val" : "Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/arable" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005743", @@ -29969,7 +29287,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of an allotment garden." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005745", @@ -29996,7 +29315,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of soil which is found in a savanna." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005747", @@ -30005,7 +29325,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is derived from compost." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005748", @@ -30014,7 +29335,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005749", @@ -30032,7 +29354,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of soil which is found in a grassland." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005751", @@ -30041,7 +29364,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005752", @@ -30051,7 +29375,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sawah" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005753", @@ -30073,7 +29398,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has been amended with fertilizers." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005755", @@ -30092,7 +29418,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawn" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005757", @@ -30114,7 +29441,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005759", @@ -30123,7 +29451,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005760", @@ -30133,6 +29462,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "burnt soil" @@ -30145,7 +29475,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a meadow." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005762", @@ -30176,7 +29507,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is adjacent to a pond." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005765", @@ -30185,7 +29517,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Compost soil which is frozen." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005766", @@ -30196,7 +29529,8 @@ "val" : "Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liming_(soil)" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life.\nLiming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates." ] + "comments" : [ "Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life.\nLiming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005767", @@ -30205,7 +29539,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005768", @@ -30214,7 +29549,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005769", @@ -30223,7 +29559,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005770", @@ -30233,7 +29570,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beech" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005771", @@ -30242,7 +29580,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005772", @@ -30323,7 +29662,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a tropical environment." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005779", @@ -30332,7 +29672,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005780", @@ -30350,7 +29691,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005782", @@ -30360,7 +29702,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00207713-46-4-841", "http://phenomena.nationalgeographic.com/2015/01/20/science-word-of-the-day-ornithogenic/" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005783", @@ -30369,7 +29712,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005784", @@ -30379,7 +29723,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spruce" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005785", @@ -30404,7 +29749,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of some elevated land.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/upland" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005787", @@ -30414,14 +29760,16 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eucalyptus" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005788", "lbl" : "rubber plantation soil", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "Soil which is part of a rubber plantation." ] + "comments" : [ "Soil which is part of a rubber plantation." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005789", @@ -30431,6 +29779,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis)." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -30445,7 +29794,8 @@ "val" : "Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_soil" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. \n\nOn the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits." ] + "comments" : [ "Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. \n\nOn the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005791", @@ -30454,7 +29804,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005792", @@ -30465,7 +29816,7 @@ "val" : "Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust." }, "comments" : [ "This class references any water that's under a planetary surface. For water that is in an aquifer, see \"groundwater\" (ENVO:01001004). Previously, this class included both." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "subterranean water" @@ -30479,6 +29830,7 @@ "lbl" : "muddy water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -30502,7 +29854,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005796", @@ -30561,6 +29913,7 @@ "val" : "The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizosphere_%28ecology%29" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605024" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:472" } ] @@ -30574,6 +29927,7 @@ "val" : "Soil that is not penetrated by the root systems of plants.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil" } ], @@ -30592,7 +29946,11 @@ "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class represents habitations of non-human animals. This distinction may be removed in future releases." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "constructed animal dwelling" + }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "den" }, { @@ -30610,6 +29968,9 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant_colony#Ant-hills" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "ant nest" + }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ant's nest" }, { @@ -30753,7 +30114,7 @@ "val" : "An ice rise is an elevation which is part of an ice shelf, typically dome shared, and formed by the ice shelf overriding an obstruction in the seabed. An ice rise may be adjacent only to an ice shelf, or to an ice shelf and a sea. For some features, properly ice rises, the term island has become established through usage.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_rise" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_rise" } ] @@ -30767,7 +30128,7 @@ "val" : "A glacier covering a coastal strip of low-lying land backed by mountains, and sloping gently seaward over a distance up to 30km or more to terminate in ice cliffs or to merge with an ice shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00009726", @@ -30778,7 +30139,7 @@ "val" : "Fissure at the junction between an inland ice sheet, ice piedmont or ice rise and an ice shelf, the latter being subject to the rise and fall of the tide.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -30874,7 +30235,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol" ] }, "comments" : [ "Should connect to PATO as \"quality of an aerosol\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:aerosol" }, { @@ -30945,6 +30306,7 @@ "val" : "A place where a wide variety of plants primarily categorized and documented for scientific purposes.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botanical_garden" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "botanic garden" @@ -30997,7 +30359,7 @@ "val" : "An underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, silt, or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:aquifer" }, { @@ -33497,6 +32859,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A well which provides access to groundwater held in an aquifer." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_well" } ] @@ -33520,6 +32883,7 @@ "val" : "The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -33582,7 +32946,7 @@ "val" : "An organic object which is formed as a result of the biological processes mediated by microbial assemblages." }, "comments" : [ "A very generic class, intended to be populated by inference. Please avoid use in annotation, opting for a more descriptive term." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "microbial feature" @@ -33597,7 +32961,7 @@ "val" : "A multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats grow at interfaces between different types of material, mostly on submerged or moist surfaces but a few survive in deserts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat" } ], @@ -33798,6 +33162,7 @@ "val" : "Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flow into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-92-1-161386-5", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Estuarine" } ], @@ -33842,6 +33207,7 @@ "val" : "The marine salt marsh biome comprises marshes that are transitional intertidals between land and salty or brackish marine water (e.g.: sloughs, bays, estuaries). It is dominated by halophytic (salt tolerant) herbaceous plants. The daily tidal surges bring in nutrients, which tend to settle in roots of the plants within the salt marsh. The natural chemical activity of salty (or brackish) water and the tendency of algae to bloom in the shallow unshaded water also allow for great biodiversity.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_marsh" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "salt marsh" @@ -33866,7 +33232,7 @@ "val" : "The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -33887,7 +33253,7 @@ "val" : "The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Benthic" } ], @@ -33908,7 +33274,7 @@ "val" : "The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -33926,6 +33292,7 @@ "val" : "The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -33943,6 +33310,7 @@ "val" : "The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -33960,6 +33328,7 @@ "val" : "The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -33977,6 +33346,7 @@ "val" : "A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -33994,6 +33364,7 @@ "val" : "The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34035,6 +33406,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column above a continental shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34055,6 +33427,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column offshore, beyond a continental shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34075,6 +33448,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of the marine surface waters occurring offshore, away from a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34095,6 +33469,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The oceanic epipelagic zone biome encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34115,6 +33490,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic mesopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends through the water column from approximately 200-1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34135,6 +33511,7 @@ "val" : "The bathypelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below approximately 1000 m water depth - the maximum depth to which detectable daylight penetrates in all but the clearest oligotrophic waters - and extends to about 2500 - 2700 m water depth. In the temperate Atlantic, the beginning of the bathypelagic zone biome approximates to the deep oxygen minimum and the base of the permanent thermocline.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34155,6 +33532,7 @@ "val" : "The abyssopelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below the bathypelagic zone biome at approximately 2500 -2700 m and extends either to the hadal pelagic zone biome (at approximately 6000 m) or to the benthopelagic zone biome within ca. 100 m of the seafloor. The depth of 2700 m may be critical for physiological reasons as the change in hydrostatic pressure across this depth may preclude organism migration.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34175,6 +33553,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome comprises the water column in oceanic trenches occurring at depths between 6000m and 10,000m.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34195,6 +33574,7 @@ "val" : "The benthopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column which usually coincide with the benthic boundary layer (BBL) - the layer of isothermal and isohaline water contiguous to the sea floor. A general reversal in the declining gradient of pelagic biomass may be observed here, perhaps explained by viable nutrition on the sea floor being resuspended by bottom currents. This zone typically extends 100 m above the seafloor, but may reach upto1000 m during benthic storms.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34215,6 +33595,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of marine surface waters occurring above a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34235,6 +33616,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The epipelagic zone encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34255,6 +33637,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34273,7 +33656,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ambiguous term - please select a more precise term to describe what the feature of interest is." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#consider", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" @@ -34304,6 +33687,7 @@ "val" : "The epeiric sea (also known as an epicontinental sea) biome comprises a shallow seas that extend over part of a continent. Epeiric seas are usually associated with the marine transgressions of the geologic past, which have variously been due to either global eustatic sea level changes, local tectonic deformation, or both, and are occasionally semi-cyclic.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epeiric_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epicontinental sea biome", @@ -34326,6 +33710,7 @@ "val" : "The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34343,6 +33728,7 @@ "val" : "The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34361,7 +33747,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34379,6 +33765,7 @@ "val" : "The marine coral reef biome comprises constructional wave-resistant entities which are primarily built by corals and are often cemented together. The growth of these structures is aided by zooxanthellae, algae that are symbiotic with the reef-building corals.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34399,6 +33786,7 @@ "val" : "The marine rocky subtidal reef biome comprises regions of the marine reef biome composed mainly of rock and which harbour abundant communities of algae and invertebrates. These reefs are often very patchy, with alterations of rocks dominated by rich invertebrate assemblages and turf-forming calcareous red algae.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34419,6 +33807,7 @@ "val" : "A marine black smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by a black vent plume. This black plume is a consequence of dissolved metals and minerals forming complexes with sulphide and indicates polymetallic sulphide mineral deposits beneath the surface.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34439,6 +33828,7 @@ "val" : "A marine white smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by lightly hued plumes, typically containing barium, calcium, and silicon. These vents tend to have lower temperature plumes when compared to black smoker environments.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vent" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34459,6 +33849,7 @@ "val" : "A marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of themarine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic) rocks. Ultramafic rocks are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content). The Earth's mantle is composed of ultramafic rocks.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultramafic" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34479,6 +33870,7 @@ "val" : "A marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on basaltic rocks. Basalt generally has a composition of 45 to 55 wt % SiO2, 2 to 6 wt % total alkalis, 0.5 to 2.0 wt % TiO2, 5 to 14 wt % FeO and 14 wt % or more Al2O3. Contents of CaO are commonly near 10 wt %, those of MgO commonly in the range 5 to 12 wt %.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basalt" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34545,7 +33937,7 @@ "val" : "A marine algal bloom is a rapid increase or accumulation in the population of algae in a marine system. Typically, only one or a small number of phytoplankton species are involved. Although there is no officially recognized threshold level, algae can be considered to be blooming at concentrations of hundreds to thousands of cells per milliliter, depending on the severity.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algal_bloom" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "red tide", @@ -34601,6 +33993,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-19-514172-6", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Seagrass beds are highly diverse and productive ecosystems, and can harbor hundreds of associated species from all phyla, for example juvenile and adult fish, epiphytic and free-living macroalgae and microalgae, mollusks, bristle worms, and nematodes. Few species were originally considered to feed directly on seagrass leaves (partly because of their low nutritional content), but scientific reviews and improved working methods have shown that seagrass herbivory is a highly important link in the food chain, with hundreds of species feeding on seagrasses worldwide, including green turtles, dugongs, manatees, fish, geese, swans, sea urchins and crabs.\" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass 2016-01-18" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "seagrass bed" @@ -34624,7 +34017,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental material which is composed primarily of particles." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "particulate matter" @@ -34643,7 +34036,7 @@ "val" : "The upper part of the marine water column with generally uniform properties resulting from wind-driven mixing.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epipelagic mixed layer" @@ -34681,7 +34074,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of planktonic material is a portion of environmental material primarily composed of plankton." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mass of plankton" @@ -34724,7 +34117,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxygen_minimum_zone" ] }, "comments" : [ "Low oxygen rates are typically due to the rate of respiration being greater than the rate of oxygen resupply, and are not necessarily due to anthropogenic activity." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" @@ -34751,7 +34144,7 @@ "val" : "Marine anoxic zones are areas of marine water that are depleted of dissolved oxygen. This condition is generally found in areas that have restricted water exchange. In most cases, oxygen is prevented from reaching the deeper levels by a physical barrier (sill) as well as by a pronounced density stratification. Anoxic conditions will occur if the rate of oxidation of organic matter by bacteria is greater than the supply of dissolved oxygen.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anoxic_waters" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "dead zone" @@ -34776,7 +34169,7 @@ "val" : "A water current which is maintained by a continuous, directed movement of marine water, generated by forces caused by breaking waves, wind, Coriolis force, temperature and salinity differences, and tides caused by the gravitational pull of astronomical bodies. Depth contours, shoreline configurations and interaction with other currents influence a current's direction and strength.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_current" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:marine_current" } ], @@ -34932,7 +34325,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, "comments" : [ "Marine thermoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water density and salinity." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34950,7 +34343,7 @@ "val" : "A marine chemocline is a marine cline caused by a strong, vertical chemistry gradient within a body of marine water. Chemoclines most commonly occur where local conditions favor the formations of anoxic bottom water.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemocline" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34968,11 +34361,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water.", + "val" : "A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer" ] }, "comments" : [ "Marine pycnoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water temperature and salinity." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34990,7 +34383,7 @@ "val" : "A nutricline which is part of a marine water body.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -35008,7 +34401,7 @@ "val" : "The marine lysocline denotes the depth in the ocean below which the rate of dissolution of calcite increases dramatically. As water column depth and therefore pressure increases, the corresponding calcite saturation of seawater decreases and the calcite begins dissolve.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysocline" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -35026,7 +34419,7 @@ "val" : "A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water temperature.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -35044,7 +34437,7 @@ "val" : "A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal salinity.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -35062,7 +34455,7 @@ "val" : "Biogenous sediment is derived from living organisms, typically planktonic organisms possessing shells, frustules or coccoliths.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -35083,7 +34476,7 @@ "val" : "A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water density.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -35477,7 +34870,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, "comments" : [ "The permanent marine thermocline is typically found in temperate to tropical latitudes," ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -35495,7 +34888,7 @@ "val" : "A marine thermocline which is present below the marine wind mixed layer.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -35513,7 +34906,7 @@ "val" : "The marine cold-water sphere describes a water mass extending from the polar seas and across low latitudes at depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m, which is separated from the marine warm-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -35802,6 +35195,7 @@ "val" : "The marine sponge reef biome comprises marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sponge_reef" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -35907,6 +35301,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_seep" ] }, "comments" : [ "The marine cold seep biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where seepage of methane, hydrogen sulphide, hydrocarbon rich fluids and other fluids occurs." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -35924,6 +35319,7 @@ "val" : "The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -36022,6 +35418,7 @@ "val" : "High temperature water ejected from hydrothermal vents and laden with dissolved metals and minerals as a result of percolation through crustal rocks.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -36039,7 +35436,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment hosting and characterised by active nitrate reducing microbial communities.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -36134,6 +35531,7 @@ "val" : "Whale fall is the term used for a whale carcass that has fallen to the ocean floor. When a whale dies in shallow water, its carcass is typically devoured by scavengers over a relatively short period of time: within several months. However, in deeper water (depths of 2,000 m/6,600 ft or greater), fewer scavenger species exist, and the carcass can provide sustenance for a complex localized ecosystem over periods of decades.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whale_fall" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -36174,6 +35572,7 @@ "val" : "A wood fall describes an accumulation of woody plant material that has fallen to the ocean floor.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -36304,7 +35703,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment hosting and characterised by active manganese reducing microbial communities.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -36325,7 +35724,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment hosting and characterised by active iron reducing microbial communities.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -36346,7 +35745,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment hosting and characterised by active sulphate reducing microbial communities.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -36364,7 +35763,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment hosting and characterised by active carbon dioxide reducing microbial communities.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -36429,7 +35828,7 @@ "val" : "Material derived from a microbial mat, a multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats create a wide range of internal chemical environments.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -36450,7 +35849,7 @@ "val" : "Marine snow is a continuous shower of mostly organic detritus falling from the upper layers of the water column. Its origin lies in activities within the productive photic zone.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_snow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:marine_snow" } ], @@ -36492,7 +35891,7 @@ "val" : "Pockmarks are craters in the seabed resulting from the release of gas or liquid. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pockmark" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -36753,6 +36152,7 @@ "val" : "Water which lacks dissolved oxygen.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "anaerobic water" @@ -36774,16 +36174,17 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:212" }, { "val" : "SPIRE:Forest" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -36795,12 +36196,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor." + "val" : "A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -36815,9 +36216,10 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -36829,14 +36231,15 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -36848,8 +36251,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live." + "val" : "A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland" } ], @@ -36867,9 +36271,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Desert_or_dune" } ], @@ -36887,15 +36291,15 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Tundra" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -36907,11 +36311,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action.", + "val" : "A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove" ] }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. Depending on whether mangrove trees or shrubs are present, this class could be a child of shrubland biome or woodland biome. Consider creating the appropriate classes." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:322" } ], @@ -36929,10 +36333,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow.", + "val" : ".A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state", "xrefs" : [ "WWW:http://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -36947,10 +36350,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog.", + "val" : ".A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state", "xrefs" : [ "WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -36965,10 +36367,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog.", + "val" : ".A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -36983,7 +36384,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." + "val" : "A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -37000,11 +36401,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water.", + "val" : ".A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37022,7 +36422,7 @@ "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37039,8 +36439,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37057,7 +36456,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "prairie biome" @@ -37076,10 +36475,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content.", + "val" : "A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "swamp" @@ -37101,9 +36500,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -37114,11 +36513,13 @@ "lbl" : "tropical grassland biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -37129,14 +36530,17 @@ "lbl" : "temperate grassland biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "prairie biome" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -37148,13 +36552,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." + "val" : "A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -37165,10 +36569,10 @@ "lbl" : "flooded grassland biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -37182,16 +36586,13 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:31:01Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -37200,11 +36601,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:31:01Z" @@ -37216,12 +36618,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:31:01Z" @@ -37233,9 +36635,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37250,11 +36652,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:32:28Z" @@ -37266,8 +36669,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37284,10 +36688,10 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:32:28Z" @@ -37303,13 +36707,13 @@ "xrefs" : [ "DOI:10.1186/2041-1480-4-43" ] }, "comments" : [ "A condition defines a restricted range of a given quality or combination of qualities. If an environment class, E, has_condition C, then all qualities listed in C are restricted to the ranges defined in C in E. This is not intended as a logical conditional." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000121" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:35:18Z" @@ -37330,8 +36734,8 @@ "val" : "SPIRE:Tropical" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:36:47Z" @@ -37347,8 +36751,8 @@ }, "comments" : [ "As with most other climatic zones and conditions, multiple classification schemes have somehat different definitions and criteria. To quote from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ \"Several methods have been used to define the subtropical climate. In the Trewartha climate classification, a subtropical region should have at least eight months with a mean temperature of 10 °C (50.0 °F) or above. German climatologists Carl Troll and Karlheinz Paffen defined Warm temperate zones as plain and hilly lands having an average temperature of the coldest month between 2 °C (35.6 °F) and 13 °C (55.4 °F) in the Northern Hemisphere and between 6 °C (42.8 °F) and 13 °C (55.4 °F) in the Southern Hemisphere, excluding oceanic and continental climates. According to the Troll-Paffen climate classification, there generally exists one large subtropical zone named the warm-temperate subtropical zone,[4] which is subdivided into seven smaller areas.[5]\n\nAccording to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided into two parts: Rainy winters of the west sides and Eastern subtropical climate.[6] According to the Wilhelm Lauer & Peter Frankenberg climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided into three parts: high-continental, continental, and maritime.[7] According to the Siegmund/Frankenberg climate classification, subtropical is one of six climate zones in the world.[8]\"" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:36:47Z" @@ -37373,8 +36777,8 @@ "val" : "SPIRE:Temperate" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:36:47Z" @@ -37389,10 +36793,10 @@ "val" : "A mediterranean condition is a subtropical condition in which hot dry summers and winters with moderate to high rainfall.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics" ] }, - "comments" : [ "These regions are under the constant influence of the subtropical ridge." ], + "comments" : [ "These regions are under the constant influence of the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water and subtropical ridges." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:36:47Z" @@ -37404,9 +36808,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." + "val" : "A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37424,7 +36828,7 @@ "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37439,13 +36843,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:39:14Z" @@ -37460,7 +36863,7 @@ "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37477,7 +36880,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37495,7 +36898,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37513,7 +36916,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37531,6 +36934,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "prairie biome" @@ -37552,7 +36956,7 @@ "val" : "A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37570,7 +36974,7 @@ "val" : "A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37585,7 +36989,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37607,6 +37011,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/150128/" ] }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "anthrome" @@ -37615,8 +37020,8 @@ "val" : "human biome" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:45:22Z" @@ -37628,12 +37033,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T15:01:04Z" @@ -37647,10 +37052,10 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T15:01:04Z" @@ -37662,9 +37067,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37682,6 +37087,7 @@ "val" : "A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37699,6 +37105,7 @@ "val" : "A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37713,12 +37120,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:04:53Z" @@ -37733,12 +37140,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:04:53Z" @@ -37750,12 +37157,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:05:25Z" @@ -37770,9 +37177,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "rainforest biome" @@ -37781,8 +37188,8 @@ "val" : "SPIRE:Rainforest" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:05:25Z" @@ -37796,7 +37203,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37813,13 +37220,13 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental condition in which annual precipitation is less than half of annual potential evapotranspiration." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:aridity" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T13:28:18Z" @@ -37993,7 +37400,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_climate" ] }, "comments" : [ "On Earth, polar conditions are such that every month has average temperature lower than 10 degrees Celsius. Note that this class refers to a climatic rather than a positional condition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "frigid", @@ -38005,8 +37412,8 @@ "val" : "SWEETRealm:Polarization" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-05-08T07:49:36Z" @@ -38018,7 +37425,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees.", + "val" : "A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -38032,7 +37439,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae.", + "val" : "A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -38046,8 +37453,8 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus.", - "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper" ] + "val" : "A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8743-9574", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", @@ -38055,9 +37462,6 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-06T14:44:52Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -38107,18 +37511,15 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus.", + "val" : "A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyon_pine" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "PLB" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-06T15:22:52Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -38127,12 +37528,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession.", + "val" : "A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x", "http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-14T11:45:47Z" @@ -38162,12 +37564,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock.", - "xrefs" : [ "DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x", "DOI:10.1890/070062" ] + "val" : "A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x", "https://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-14T11:45:47Z" @@ -38208,9 +37611,6 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-14T11:45:47Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -38221,7 +37621,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "boreal forest" @@ -38251,7 +37651,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subarctic_climate" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that this class refers to a climatic rather than a positional condition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "boreal", @@ -38262,8 +37662,8 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subarctic_climate" ] } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-09-04T07:08:34Z" @@ -38275,8 +37675,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake." + "val" : "A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-09-19T11:11:01Z" @@ -38288,8 +37689,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river." + "val" : "A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-09-19T11:11:01Z" @@ -38396,7 +37798,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cline_(hydrology)" ] }, "comments" : [ "A similar term exists in linguistics and mathematics. An ecocline, or biological cline, is a related concept; however, may be better placed as a child of a class like \"ecotone\". Further, some definitions of \"layer\" require a layer's constiuent materials to have consistent properties, thus \"cline\" would not qualify as a subclass. The term \"gradient\" has been proposed as a more suitable superclass. Discussion in Issue #286)" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "cline" @@ -38499,6 +37901,7 @@ "val" : "MERGED DEFINITION:\nTARGET DEFINITION: A cold seep is a seep in which methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluids rise to the sea floor.\n--------------------\nSOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluid seepage occurs. Cold seeps are distinct from hydrothermal vents: the former's emissions are of the same temperature as the surrounding seawater, whereas the latter's emissions are super-heated.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_seep" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "hydrocarbon seep" @@ -38618,7 +38021,7 @@ "val" : "Atmospheric water vapour is water vapour that is part of an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_vapor" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric water vapor", @@ -38786,11 +38189,11 @@ "val" : "A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "DOI:10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0933:TEOTWA]2.0.CO;2", "URL:http://worldwildlife.org/biomes" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Unlike biomes, ecoregions are geographically defined entities. ENVO's sister project, GAZ, contains terms for instances of ecoregions (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra). Requests for new terms should be directed to GAZ. ENVO will only contain this top-level class. The class' definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "comments" : [ "Specific ecoregions are geographically defined and instantiated entities (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra), and should be represented as instances / named individuals of ENVO:ecoregion or an appropriate subclass." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-10-12T17:21:09Z" @@ -38806,7 +38209,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance.\n\nWhen speaking about ice on Earth, usually water ice is meant - the solid, crystalline form of water found in the atmosphere as snow crystals, hail, ice pellets, etc., and on the earth's surface in forms such as hoarfrost, rime, glaze, sea ice, glacier ice, ground ice, frazil, anchor ice, etc.\n\nThis form of water is, strictly speaking, called ice Ih, the Roman numeral I distinguishing it from more than a dozen other phases and the letter h distinguishing it from the metastable cubic phase ice Ic. Ice Ih is the only one of the several known phases of water ice that is stable at commonly occurring temperatures and pressures. (Some of the other forms have very unusual properties, ice VII, for example, being stable only at pressures above 22 400 kg/cm^2, but then existing at temperatures up to about 100C.)\n\nIt has an open structure with a specific gravity of 0.9166 which is slightly less than water; because the water molecules bond to their neighbors covalently only in four directions; it therefore floats on higher density water, where broken molecular bonds permit closer packing. All commonly occurring forms of ice are crystalline, although large single crystals are relatively rare except in glaciers. The ice crystal lattice possesses hexagonal symmetry that manifests itself in the gross forms of such single crystals as are sometimes found in snow. At an air pressure of one atmosphere, ice melts at 0 C by definition of the Celsius temperature scale. (Strictly speaking the equilibrium point among water, ice, and vapor occurs at +0.01C, the triple point.) On the other hand, ice does not invariably form in liquid water cooled below this temperature; it has a tendency to supercool, more so in the absence of ice nuclei.\n\nIn permafrost regions, ice may occupy voids in soils and rocks and may develop in a variety of forms. Ice may be colourless to pale blue or greenish-blue. It may appear white due to included gas bubbles; in exposures, ground ice may also appear black.\n\nIn nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensation of atmospheric water vapour direct into ice crystals, (c) the compaction of snow with or without the motion of a glacier, or (d) the impregnation of porous snow masses with water which subsequently freeze." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ice", @@ -38852,7 +38255,7 @@ "val" : "An ice mass which is formed when moisture, diffused within soil or rock, accumulates and freezes in a localized zone, wedging soil or rock apart.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_Lens" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMO_0003004", "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -38876,7 +38279,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ecozone" ] }, "comments" : [ "ENVO contains this top-level class, but all instances will be in GAZ. The definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO.\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of botany or zoogeographic regions of zoology. Ecozones are characterized by the evolutionary history of the organisms they contain. They are distinct from biomes, also known as major habitat types, which are divisions of the Earth's surface based on life form, or the adaptation of plants and animals to climatic, soil, and other conditions. Biomes are characterized by similar climax vegetation. Each ecozone may include a number of different biomes. A tropical moist broadleaf forest in Central America, for example, may be similar to one in New Guinea in its vegetation type and structure, climate, soils, etc., but these forests are inhabited by plants and animals with very different evolutionary histories." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -38894,7 +38297,7 @@ "val" : "A material entity which 1) is spatially continuous, 2) is composed of material of comparable thickness, composition, and physical properties, and 3) is physically distinct from adjacent portions of environmental material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/layer" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -38933,7 +38336,7 @@ "val" : "A layer which is part of a lake." }, "comments" : [ "Note that this class does not contain metalimnion as a subclass. The metaliminon is classified as a thermocline." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -39135,7 +38538,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A mass of water ice." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "accumulation of ice" @@ -39191,7 +38594,7 @@ "val" : "A layer that is part of a marine water body.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -39224,6 +38627,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -39245,7 +38649,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin" ] }, "comments" : [ "On Earth, continental margins constitute about 28% of the oceanic area." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:continental_margin" }, { @@ -39311,6 +38715,7 @@ "val" : "Brackish water which is part of an estuary.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -39331,6 +38736,7 @@ "val" : "A portion of environmental material which protrudes through a surface layer." }, "comments" : [ "This is kept as a general class. One can specify subclasses by identifying the protruding material (e.g. rock outcroup, mineral outcrop, etc ) and the material(s) the protrusion emerges from. Possible logical definition: A portion of ENVO:environmental material which has_quality PATO:\"protruding out of\" a ENVO:surface layer of an ENVO:environmental material." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -39374,7 +38780,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An aquatic environment which is determined by freshwater." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "fresh water environment" @@ -39392,7 +38798,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by saline water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Water (saline)" @@ -39420,7 +38826,7 @@ "val" : "An environment which has a lower temperature than some local or global average." }, "comments" : [ "The definition of the deprecated 'cold temperature habitat' class, which this class was derived from, quotes an upper threshold of 15 degrees Celsius for 'coldness'." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000310", @@ -39585,10 +38991,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body.", + "val" : "An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea.", "xrefs" : [ "NM:nm" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000321", @@ -39598,7 +39004,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by seawater." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ocean water environment" @@ -39613,7 +39019,7 @@ "val" : "An environment determined by the presence of brackish water." }, "comments" : [ "This may refer to environments submerged in brackish water or those that are determined by its presence, such as a brackish water pond environment." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000323", @@ -39623,7 +39029,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The atmospheric boundary layer is the lowest layer of an atmosphere which is strongly influenced by its contact with a planetary surface with strong vertical mixing and in which physical quantities such as flow velocity, temperature, and moisture display rapid fluctuations (turbulence)." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "planetary boundary layer" @@ -39648,7 +39054,7 @@ "val" : "A layer in a water mass, itself composed primarily of water." }, "comments" : [ "This class will eventually be populated by inference, and its asserted subclasses removed." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000326", @@ -39660,7 +39066,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_chlorophyll_maximum" ] }, "comments" : [ "The DCM may or may not indicate greater abundance of photosynthetic, chlorophyll-bearing cells, as shade-adapted cells may have a greater chlorophyll to biomass ration than surface variants. Further, some DCMs may be formed by the sinking of cells from surface zones or the subduction of surface waters, rather than through biotic, community-level processess." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "DCM" @@ -39777,6 +39183,7 @@ "val" : "An understory is a layer of plant life which grows below the canopy without penetrating it.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Understory" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "under story" @@ -39796,7 +39203,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A shrub layer is a layer of vegetation in a woodland or forest consisting of low, woody vegetation of frutescent form.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.treeterms.co.uk/definitions/shrub-layer" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000337", @@ -39808,6 +39216,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1641/B571007" ] }, "comments" : [ "This definition is inclusive of non-herbaceous plants that may be transiently present in the \"herb layer\". See Gilliam FS (2007) The Ecological Significance of the Herbaceous Layer in Temperate Forest Ecosystems. BioScience. 57(10):845-858. (http://dx.doi.org/10.1641/B571007) for rationale and a review of definitional and terminological variation." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "fern layer" @@ -39843,6 +39252,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "Refers to the ground layer of a forest or woodland where leaf litter or other plant matter accumulates" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ground layer" @@ -39857,7 +39267,7 @@ "val" : "A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions." }, "comments" : [ "This class is primarily for inference and, in general, should not be used directly by annotators. If you're an annotator, please consider using a more informative term such as 'tundra biome'." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000340", @@ -39869,13 +39279,13 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitudinal_zonation" ] }, "comments" : [ "Requested term with preliminary def. See Issue 29 on the envo tracker." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:26" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -39886,11 +39296,13 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude immediately below the tree line of an elevation." }, - "comments" : [ "Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition." + }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -39903,13 +39315,13 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitudinal_zonation" ] }, "comments" : [ "The exact level of the tree line varies with local climate, but typically the tree line is found where mean monthly soil temperatures never exceed 10.0 degrees C and the mean annual soil temperatures are around 6.7 degrees C. In the tropics, this region is typified by montane rain forest (above 3,000 ft) while at higher latitudes coniferous forests often dominate." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:350" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -39922,10 +39334,10 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitudinal_zonation" ] }, "comments" : [ "Depending on the latitude (and, to a lesser extent, other factors), the actual location of the zones where these conditions are in effect will change." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -39937,10 +39349,10 @@ "val" : "An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having extremely limited vegetation cover, silica-enriched soils, and ground cover dominated by snow and ice at altitudes above the snowline.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitudinal_zonation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -39952,10 +39364,10 @@ "val" : "An upper montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately below the tree line." }, "comments" : [ "This definition is somewhat odd in that it doesn't clearly define a lower boundary." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -39967,10 +39379,10 @@ "val" : "A lower montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately above mid-altitude forests." }, "comments" : [ "This definition does not define an upper boundary." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -39979,9 +39391,8 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane conifer woodland is a conifer woodland which is located within an altitude range that falls between mid-altitude forests and the tree line." + "val" : "A conifer woodland which is subject to montane environmental conditions." }, - "comments" : [ "Requested in Issue 56." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -40045,7 +39456,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/field" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class was created to accommodate \"fields\" from agricultural fields to marine mesoscale eddy fields. Thus, it has a very broad definition which makes it less than informative when annotating. Please consider using or requesting an appropriate subclass." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -40074,10 +39485,10 @@ "val" : "An ice cap climatic condition is a polar condition in which the montly average temperature does not exceed 0 degrees Celsius.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_climate" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -40122,7 +39533,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of alkaline water is a portion of water with a pH greater than 7." }, - "comments" : [ "Here, we commit to a threshold of pH as this is almost universally accepted." ] + "comments" : [ "Here, we commit to a threshold of pH as this is almost universally accepted." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000358", @@ -40131,7 +39543,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of acidic water is a portion of water with a pH less than 7." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000359", @@ -40256,7 +39669,7 @@ "val" : "An tundra climatic condition is a polar condition in which at least one month's average temperature exceeds 0 degrees Celsius.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_climate" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -40319,9 +39732,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves.", + "val" : "A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Dry woodlands often occur in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climates. They receive very little rainfall and typically have rapidly draining soils. Trees in these woodlands have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "xerophytic ecosystem" @@ -40337,8 +39751,8 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -40374,8 +39788,8 @@ }, "comments" : [ "In cases where rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year, this condition falls into the Cfa category of the Köppen climate classification. In cases marked by a dry season or drying trend during winter, this condition falls into the Cwa category of the Köppen climate classification. Environmental systems with this condition usually occur on the eastern side of continents." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -40402,8 +39816,8 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics" ] } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -40417,8 +39831,8 @@ }, "comments" : [ "This is an interesting overlap of a latitudinal and altitudinal condition. Some link between this condition and the altitudinal conditions should be considered. This condition corresponds to the Cfb and Cwb categories of Köppen climate classification." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -40432,8 +39846,8 @@ }, "comments" : [ "This condition is typically present on the western coasts of large continental landmasses." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -40446,8 +39860,8 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperate_zone" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -40460,7 +39874,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_climate#Cold_desert_climates" ] }, "comments" : [ "This variant of the desert climate is somewhat rare outside of Asia. A cold desert climate is typically found in temperate zones, almost always in the rain shadow of high mountains which restrict precipitation from the westerly winds, or in the case of Central Asia, from the monsoon. The Gobi desert in Mongolia is a classic example of a region with a cold desert climate. Though hot in summer, it shares the very cold winters of the rest of Central Asia. The Kyzyl Kum and Taklamakan deserts of Central Asia and the drier portions of the Great Basin Desert of the western United States are other major examples of BWk climates. The Ladakh region, lying in the Great Himalayas in India also has a cold desert climate." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000383", @@ -40468,7 +39882,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." + "val" : "An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." }, "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -40482,7 +39896,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns with high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year." + "val" : "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is subject to high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year." }, "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -40499,7 +39913,11 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ] + "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000386", @@ -40507,7 +39925,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." + "val" : "A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." }, "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -40521,7 +39939,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which comprises tree communities dominated by deciduous species." }, "comments" : [ "This class corresponds to the \"Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest\" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the \"tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest\" class can be made." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -40536,7 +39954,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A semi-deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with deciduous trees predominating." }, "comments" : [ "This class corresponds to the \"Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest\" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the \"tropical deciduous broadleaf forest\" class can be made." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -40574,6 +39992,9 @@ "lbl" : "tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with evergreen trees predominating." + }, "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", @@ -40587,7 +40008,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns." + "val" : "A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ] } @@ -40597,7 +40018,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns." + "val" : "A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns." } } }, { @@ -40638,7 +40059,11 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A broadleaf evergreen forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ] + "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000398", @@ -40677,7 +40102,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mixed needleleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers)." + "val" : "A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers)." }, "comments" : [ "This class corresponds to the \"Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest\" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the \"tropical mixed broadleaf forest\" class can be made." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -40691,7 +40116,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical mixed broadleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves." + "val" : "A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves." }, "comments" : [ "This class corresponds to the \"Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest\" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the \"tropical mixed needleleaf forest\" class can be made.\n" ] } @@ -40745,7 +40170,7 @@ "val" : "Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/7769", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000407", @@ -40756,7 +40181,8 @@ "val" : "An aquatic environment which is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_zone" ] }, - "comments" : [ "The adjacency of water has many consequences including the generation of microclimates and impacts on the biology. This class is intended to capture littoral zones that are associated with marine, freshwater, and any other aquatic environments. Note that there is no single definition of the extent of the \"littoral zone\", associated with any water body. Here, we use definitions that will be more familiar to marine biologists rather than military organisations, although the latter can be added on request. This class will likely be superceded by a CMECs compliant class." ] + "comments" : [ "The adjacency of water has many consequences including the generation of microclimates and impacts on the biology. This class is intended to capture littoral zones that are associated with marine, freshwater, and any other aquatic environments. Note that there is no single definition of the extent of the \"littoral zone\", associated with any water body. Here, we use definitions that will be more familiar to marine biologists rather than military organisations, although the latter can be added on request. This class will likely be superceded by a CMECs compliant class." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000408", @@ -40767,7 +40193,7 @@ "val" : "A site which has its extent determined by the presence or influence of one or more components of an environmental system or the processes occurring therein." }, "comments" : [ "Formerly, this class was an experimental class and a subclass of \"environmental feature\". It is now aligned to BFO. The class was not obsoleted as the core semantics maintained their stability through its transition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "environmental area" @@ -40783,6 +40209,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://www.epa.gov/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_zone" ] }, "comments" : [ "The littoral zone may form a narrow or broad fringing wetland, with extensive areas of aquatic plants sorted by their tolerance to different water depths. Typically, four zones are recognized, from higher to lower on the shore: wooded wetland, wet meadow, marsh and aquatic vegetation. Keddy, P.A. 2010. Wetland Ecology: Principles and Conservation (2nd edition). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Chapter 2." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "fringing wetland" @@ -40885,7 +40312,8 @@ "val" : "A house is a building that provides a dwelling-place for a living entity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House" ] }, - "comments" : [ "The provisioning of a dwelling-place can perhaps be modelled as a role." ] + "comments" : [ "The provisioning of a dwelling-place can perhaps be modelled as a role." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000418", @@ -41084,7 +40512,11 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A forest ecosystem which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf and coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." }, - "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label?" ] + "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label?" + } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000432", @@ -41099,6 +40531,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "coniferous forest" @@ -41109,14 +40542,20 @@ "lbl" : "sclerophyllous forest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is dominated by trees adapted to dry or arid environmental conditions." + }, "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending." ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000435", - "lbl" : "montane forest", + "lbl" : "high-elevation forest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending." ] + "definition" : { + "val" : "A forest which is subject to montane or alpine environmental conditions." + }, + "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type." ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000436", @@ -41162,7 +40601,7 @@ "val" : "A lava flow is a moving outpouring of lava, which is created during a non-explosive effusive eruption.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lava" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000439", @@ -41234,7 +40673,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disturbance_(ecology)" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is often used by plant collectors when early successional species are observed in an area." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000446", @@ -41253,7 +40692,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental zone of varying area which is adjacent to a road." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000448", @@ -41306,7 +40746,7 @@ "val" : "Atmospheric carbon dioxide is an environmental material composed of carbon dioxide in its gaseous form present in an atmosphere." }, "comments" : [ "This could also be considered a part of an environmental material like air." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -42939,7 +42379,7 @@ "val" : "A layer that is part of the atmosphere." }, "comments" : [ "This could be made into an inferred class, rather than having asserted subclasses." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric layering", @@ -43112,7 +42552,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A gas that is primarily composed of hydrocarbon molecules." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000555", @@ -43157,7 +42597,7 @@ "lbl" : "liquefied hydrocarbon gas", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000559", @@ -43663,7 +43103,10 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000599", "lbl" : "river water", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000600", "lbl" : "rainwater", @@ -43672,7 +43115,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Rainwater is liquid water which has precipitated in the form of droplets through the condensation of atmospheric water vapour.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rain" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000601", @@ -43936,11 +43380,11 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000622", - "lbl" : "vaporisation", + "lbl" : "vapourisation", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Vaporisation of an element or compound is process whereby that element or compound undergoes a phase transition from the liquid to vapor." + "val" : "A material transformation process during which a liquid material transitions into a gas phase." }, "comments" : [ "Note that a vapor describes an element or compound in the gas phase at a temperature lower than its critical point," ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -43968,7 +43412,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensation" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"process\" is included in the label to make it clear that we are not referring to the condensed material (e.g. water droplets, window fog)" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "condensation" @@ -44017,6 +43461,7 @@ "val" : "Leaf litter is dead plant material, such as leaves, bark, needles, and twigs, that has fallen to the ground.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_litter" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605024" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "duff" @@ -44044,7 +43489,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "GEMET:http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/1471" ] }, "comments" : [ "Definition vebatim from GEMET. Will need to be refined. Further, distinction between \"climate change\" and (one or many) \"climate change process\" will need to be discussed. Fluctuations are not processes, per se." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000630", @@ -44064,7 +43509,7 @@ "val" : "Ocean acidification is a process during which the pH of a sea or ocean is lowered." }, "comments" : [ "On Earth, the major cause of ocean acidification is the update of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:962" } ] @@ -44087,7 +43532,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process which consists of all aerobic respiration processes instantiated in an ecosystem." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "See issue #275" @@ -44102,7 +43547,7 @@ "val" : "A volcanic eruption is a process during which lava, tephra (ash, lapilli, volcanic bombs and blocks), and assorted gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_volcanic_eruptions" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000635", @@ -44141,7 +43586,7 @@ "val" : "Outer space is a hard vacuum containing a low density of particles, predominantly a plasma of hydrogen and helium as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust and cosmic rays that exists between celestial bodies.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outer_space" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "space" @@ -44257,7 +43702,7 @@ "val" : "An asthenosphere is a layer of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite which is highly viscous, mechanically weak, and ductilely deforming.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asthenosphere" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000648", @@ -44301,7 +43746,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An ocean strait is a strait which connects two oceans." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000652", @@ -44377,7 +43822,7 @@ "val" : "An explosive eruption is a volcanic process in which pressurised magma is violently expelled and froths into volcanic ash. Explosive eruptions can eject a cloud of rocks, dust, gas, and pyroclastic material which may then collapse, creating a pyroclastic flow of hot volcanic matter.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explosive_eruption" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000656", @@ -44388,7 +43833,7 @@ "val" : "An effusive eruption is a volcanic eruption during which lava flows onto the ground.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effusive_eruption" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000657", @@ -44507,7 +43952,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of open water generally have less than 25% cover of vegetation or soil. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:11" } ], @@ -44559,7 +44004,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An active fault is a fault that is likely to become the source of another earthquake sometime in the future. Geologists commonly consider faults to be active if there has been movement observed or evidence of seismic activity during the last 10,000 years." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "active fault" @@ -44583,6 +44028,7 @@ "val" : "A sheet of rock that formed in a fracture in a pre-existing rock body.", "xrefs" : [ "Adpated from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dike_(geology)" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "dyke" @@ -44634,7 +44080,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://mynasadata.larc.nasa.gov/glossary/atmospheric-column-2/" ] }, "comments" : [ "Once defined, an atmospheric column can be used to quantify an atmospheric parameter such as pressure, ozone or precipitable water." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000676", @@ -44655,7 +44101,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "Adapted from URL:http://www.britannica.com/science/earthquake-geology", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earthquake" ] }, "comments" : [ "Elastic strain, gravity, chemical reactions, or even the motion of massive bodies can produce earthquakes." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "quake" @@ -44676,7 +44122,7 @@ "val" : "An earthquake caused by the sudden release of energy accumulated in an astronomical body's crust, as the elastic strain placed on constituent rock masses causes them to fracture.", "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://www.britannica.com/science/earthquake-geology" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000679", @@ -44687,7 +44133,7 @@ "val" : "A megathrust earthquake is a tectonic earthquake which occurs at subduction zones at destructive plate boundaries (convergent boundaries). These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes that can exceed 9.0.", "xrefs" : [ "Adapted from URL:http://www.britannica.com/science/earthquake-geology", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earthquake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000680", @@ -44697,7 +44143,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lake which has concentrations of environmental contaminants high enough to harm the ecosystems associated with it." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000681", @@ -44707,7 +44153,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A mineral material composed primarily of sodium chloride." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "salt" @@ -44726,7 +44172,7 @@ "val" : "A glacial abrasion process is an erosional process during which debris in the basal ice scrapes along the bed, polishing and gouging the underlying rocks, similar to sandpaper on wood.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "abrasion" @@ -44747,7 +44193,7 @@ "val" : "Glacial plucking is an erosional process during which pieces of bedrock are cracked off due to the mechanical force of a moving glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "quarrying" @@ -44765,7 +44211,7 @@ "val" : "Glacial ice thrusting is an erosional process during which a moving glacier which has frozen to its bed surges forward and moves large sheets of sediment frozen to the glacial mass.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice thrusting" @@ -44788,7 +44234,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A mass of marine water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000687", @@ -44799,7 +44245,8 @@ "val" : "A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore'" ] + "comments" : [ "Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore'" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000688", @@ -44821,7 +44268,7 @@ "val" : "A tsunami is a process during which a series of waves is generated in a water body, typically an ocean or large lake, by the displacement of a large volume of water. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other underwater explosions (including detonations of underwater nuclear devices), landslides, glacier calvings, meteorite impacts and other disturbances above or below water all have the potential to generate a tsunami.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsunami" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "seismic sea wave" @@ -44840,7 +44287,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting" ] }, "comments" : [ "Of interest for future development: Some causes of mass wasting earthquakes, increased overburden from structures, increased soil moisture, reduction of roots holding the soil to bedrock, undercutting of the slope by excavation or erosion, weathering by frost heave, bioturbation, volcanic edifice over-steepening. Some processes that reduce mass wasting: Afforestation, Reforestation, Terracing steps on slopes (reduce angle of slope). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mass movement" @@ -44858,7 +44305,7 @@ "val" : "A mass wasting flow during which snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "snowslide" @@ -44876,7 +44323,7 @@ "val" : "A landslide is a process whereby a large mass of earth and rocks moves down a hill or a mountainside.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "landslip" @@ -44890,7 +44337,7 @@ "lbl" : "rockfall", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000694", @@ -44901,7 +44348,7 @@ "val" : "A material transport process during which a geological surface shifts downward relative to a datum such as sea-level.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subsidence" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "subsidence" @@ -44912,7 +44359,7 @@ "lbl" : "mudslide", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000696", @@ -44923,7 +44370,7 @@ "val" : "A mass wasting flow is a form of mass wasting during which the moving materials behave similarly to a flowing fluid. Water, air and ice are often involved in enabling fluidlike motion of the material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "flow" @@ -44939,7 +44386,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudflow" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Mudflows are often called mudslides, a term applied indiscriminately by the mass media to a variety of mass wasting events. Mudflows often start as slides, becoming flows as water is entrained along the flow path; such events are often called flow slides.\" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudflow" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mud flow" @@ -44954,7 +44401,7 @@ "val" : "A mass wasting flow during which water-laden masses of soil and fragmented rock rush down the slopes of elevations, funnel into stream channels, entrain objects in their paths, and form thick, muddy deposits on valley floors.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debris_flow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000699", @@ -44965,7 +44412,7 @@ "val" : "A lahar is a type of mudflow or debris flow composed of a slurry of pyroclastic material, rocky debris, and water. The material flows down from a volcano, typically along a river valley.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahar" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000700", @@ -44996,7 +44443,7 @@ "val" : "An ash fall process is a process in which volcanic ash formed during an explosive volcanic eruption, phreatomagmatic eruption, or during material transport in pyroclastic density currents is pulled towards the planetary surface by gravity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcanic_ash" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000703", @@ -45041,7 +44488,7 @@ "val" : "Soil erosion is a process in which exogenic processes remove soil from one location on the Earth's crust and transport it to another location where it is deposited." }, "comments" : [ "\"Soil Erosion is a common term that is often confused with soil degradation as a whole, but in fact refers only to absolute soil losses in terms of topsoil and nutrients. This is indeed the most visible effect of soil degradation, but does not cover all of its aspects. Soil erosion is a natural process in mountainous areas, but is often made much worse by poor management practices.\" http://www.fao.org/soils-portal/soil-degradation-restoration/en/" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000707", @@ -45052,7 +44499,7 @@ "val" : "Coastal flooding is a process in which normally dry, low-lying land near a coast is flooded by sea water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal_flood" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000708", @@ -45063,7 +44510,7 @@ "val" : "Riverine flooding is a process in which the flow rate of river water exceeds the capacity of its channel, thus flooding neighbouring land. Bends and meanders in a river channel are particularly disposed to such flooding.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood#Riverine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "A disposition class such as 'flooding disposition' may be interesting, especially when attached to things like meanders and bends." @@ -45079,7 +44526,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_flood" ] }, "comments" : [ "Flash floods generally last no more than six hours. http://www.srh.noaa.gov/mrx/hydro/flooddef.php" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000710", @@ -45090,7 +44537,7 @@ "val" : "An unusual accumulation of water above the ground caused by high tide, heavy rain, melting snow or rapid runoff from paved areas.", "xrefs" : [ "GEMET:http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/3298" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000711", @@ -45101,7 +44548,7 @@ "val" : "A coastal flood is a flood which is formed as a result of large amounts of water from marine water bodies or large lakes being transported to usually dry land by displacement processes such as high winds or seismic activity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood#Estuarine_and_coastal" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000712", @@ -45111,7 +44558,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A riverine flood is a flood which is formed as a result of a river's flow rate exceeding the capacity of its channel." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000713", @@ -45122,7 +44569,7 @@ "val" : "A flash flood is a flood formed by the rapid flooding of geomorphic low-lying areas. It may be caused by heavy rain associated with a severe thunderstorm, hurricane, tropical storm, or meltwater from ice or snow flowing over ice sheets or snowfields. Flash floods may also occur after the collapse of a natural ice or debris dam, or a human structure such as a man-made dam. Flash floods are distinguished from a regular flood by a timescale of less than six hours.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_flood" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000714", @@ -45133,7 +44580,7 @@ "val" : "A storm surge is a coastal flood which is caused by low-pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storm_surge" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Needs links to weather when these phenomena are added." @@ -45148,7 +44595,7 @@ "val" : "A meteotsunami is a tsunami caused by atmospheric processes and differences in air pressure.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteotsunami" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rissaga" @@ -45167,7 +44614,7 @@ "val" : "A storm surge process is a coastal flooding process which is caused by low pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storm_surge" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Should be linked to the relevant weather classes when these are created." @@ -45182,7 +44629,7 @@ "val" : "Areal flooding is a flooding process in which flat or low-lying areas become inundated with water due to water input exceeding infiltration, evaporation, or run off.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood#Areal" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000718", @@ -45193,7 +44640,7 @@ "val" : "Urban flooding is a flooding process in which land or property in a built environment, particularly in more densely populated areas, is inundated due to the rate of water input exceeding that of water drainage provided by the environment's drainage systems.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood#Urban_flooding" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Relevant to built environments and can be linked to urban flows. Also relevant to water and sanitation SDGs." @@ -45208,7 +44655,7 @@ "val" : "Snowmelt is a hydrological melting process in which water is produced by the melting of snow and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowmelt" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The assertion that the output is freshwater seems reasonable; however, this can certianly be changed if a counter example is provided." @@ -45223,7 +44670,7 @@ "val" : "A melting process during which water-based ice, snow, or other solid phase water transitions into a liquid phase." }, "comments" : [ "Here, we've nexted melting within thawing as one approach to resolve the semantics of thawing of ice-free materials. Expert group revision is requried." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000721", @@ -45234,7 +44681,7 @@ "val" : "Icemelt is a hydrological melthing process in which water is produced by the melting of ice and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meltwater" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice melt" @@ -45252,7 +44699,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meltwater" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000723", @@ -45264,7 +44712,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melting" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that melting need not be due to warming, thus the classes are separated." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "melting process" @@ -45320,7 +44768,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas.", + "val" : "A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition)" ] } } @@ -45344,7 +44792,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Subsidence", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subsidence_(atmosphere)" ] }, "comments" : [ "This process usually refers to large-scale air motion, rather than local winds." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000730", @@ -45355,7 +44803,7 @@ "val" : "A process in which a volume of lava emitted during an effusive eruption moves along a solid surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lava" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000731", @@ -45452,18 +44900,22 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population.", - "xrefs" : [ "EnvO:EnvO" ] + "val" : "An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population." }, - "comments" : [ "A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes." ], + "comments" : [ "A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. See Buttigieg et al. (2016; https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-016-0097-6) for an explanation of ENVO's treatement of habitats. 3,849 of such habitat classes are available here: https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:habitat" }, { "val" : "LTER:238" }, { "val" : "SWEETRealm:Habitat" - }, { + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats" } ] } }, { @@ -45476,11 +44928,11 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class covers part of the NLCD \"Perennial Ice/Snow\" class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"nlcd2011\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000741", - "lbl" : "recycling process", + "lbl" : "waste recycling process", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -45488,7 +44940,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=2260" ] }, "comments" : [ "This has been created for SDGIO. Revision is likely, but the general meaning should be stable. The frame of reference for determining what is 'waste' and what is a 'resource' is unclear." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Recycling-Prozess" @@ -45522,7 +44974,7 @@ "val" : "A carbon emission process is any environmental process which outputs a carbon-bearing gas." }, "comments" : [ "Requested for SDGIO. Likely to be revised." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "carbon emission process" @@ -45570,7 +45022,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class covers part of the NLCD \"Perennial Ice/Snow\" class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "envoPolar" @@ -45586,7 +45038,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, these areas are characterised by ice and/or snow cover generally greater than 25% of total cover. The definition of perennial needs clarification." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:12" } ], @@ -45623,7 +45075,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crust_(geology)" ] }, "comments" : [ "On Earth, all continental crust ultimately derives from the fractional differentiation of oceanic crust over many eons." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "This is an Earth-centred class, but can be generalised to include other planetary bodies." @@ -45638,7 +45090,7 @@ "val" : "Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crust_(geology)" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000750", @@ -45681,7 +45133,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of barren land generally have less than 15% cover of vegetation. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:31" } ], @@ -45719,7 +45171,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A hollow tower of ice formed by the freezing of steam escaping a fumarole." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ice chimney" @@ -45737,7 +45189,7 @@ "val" : "A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of gaseous or aerosolised material held in shape by one or more environmental processes." }, "comments" : [ "Similar, in spirit, to landform. This class may need to be split into aerosols and 'pure' volumes of gas." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "This may not need to be in the atmosphere, also note that \"meteor\" will do much of the same work." @@ -45807,7 +45259,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/introduction-and-principles-of-cloud-classification.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "On Earth clouds are formed by the saturation of air in the homosphere when air cools or gains water vapor. Please use the \"water-based cloud\" class and its subclasses for Earth's clouds. Note that this class describes clouds as countable objects, rather than 'cloud material'. It also refers only to clouds made up of a water-based material." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cloud mass" @@ -45822,7 +45274,7 @@ "val" : "Polar stratospheric clouds are clouds which form in the winter polar stratosphere at altitudes of 15,000–25,000 metres and which support chemical reactions that produce active chlorine and remove gaseous nitric acid, catalysing ozone destruction.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_stratospheric_cloud" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "nacreous cloud" @@ -45932,7 +45384,7 @@ "val" : "A carbon emission process is any environmental process which releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere." }, "comments" : [ "Requested for SDGIO. This class may be revised in future once the offical definitions become more clear." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000770", @@ -46054,7 +45506,7 @@ "val" : "A plastic pellet which is produced such that its size allows it to be rapidly melted and used as input for further downstream manufacturing processes.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nurdle" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -46073,7 +45525,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.iucn.org/about/union/secretariat/offices/iucnmed/iucn_med_programme/species/key_biodiversity_areas/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_Biodiversity_Area" ] }, "comments" : [ "The selection process which determines the whether an area is an important site must follow the best practice specifications and guidelines developed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), using globally standardised criteria and thresholds. Note that the label 'important site' is chosen to align with SDGIO. The definition is that of \"key biodiversity area\"." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "Alliance for Zero Extinction Sites" @@ -46215,7 +45667,7 @@ "val" : "A conflagration which is uncontrolled and combusts material in a vegetated area, be it rural or wild." }, "comments" : [ "The definition of \"wildland\" or \"wild\" is ambiguous." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "wildland fire" @@ -46266,7 +45718,7 @@ "val" : "A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fuel.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.emdat.be/Glossary" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000792", @@ -46278,7 +45730,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class refers to all forms of \"wind\": from the familiar movement of air in the Earth's atmosphere to the solar wind. Use a subclass to be more precise." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "wind" @@ -46289,7 +45741,7 @@ "lbl" : "atmospheric wind", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wind" @@ -46318,7 +45770,7 @@ "lbl" : "planetary wind", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "A mass gaseous flow in which planetary atmospheric gases flow into outer space." @@ -46378,7 +45830,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_object" ] }, "comments" : [ "Astronomical bodies are usually cohesive, thus the use of the term 'object' sensu BFO 'object'." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "celestial body" @@ -46394,7 +45846,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/whatisaplanet", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "Considerable debate on the definition of planet exists." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000801", @@ -46405,7 +45857,7 @@ "val" : "An astronomical object which is composed primarily of luminous plasma held in a spherical form by gravitational forces.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Add qualities such as spherical. Request NTRs if not available in PATO." @@ -46421,7 +45873,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/solarsystem/sats", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_satellite" ] }, "comments" : [ "At times, a moon is equated to a natural satellite, however, the latter class includes a broader range of entities. Here, we currently separate moons from other satellites. We can create a logical definition of satellite using an orbital process class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "moon" @@ -46436,7 +45888,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "This class is hard to define and is sometimes treated as equivalent to 'minor planet'." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000804", @@ -46448,7 +45900,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_object" ] }, "comments" : [ "If there is only one astronomical body involved, this class is equivalent to ENVO:01000799. This may be problematic with reasoning, but it seems to be true to the rather fuzzy definitions found thus far." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "celestial object" @@ -46464,7 +45916,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_cluster" ] }, "comments" : [ "There is a need to account for open star clusters which are not gravitationally bound. This would need a superclass other than 'astronomical object', as currently defined." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000806", @@ -46475,7 +45927,7 @@ "val" : "An interstellar cloud of dust, hydrogen, helium and other ionized gases", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nebula" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000807", @@ -46486,7 +45938,7 @@ "val" : "A galaxy is a gravitationally bound system of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000808", @@ -46498,7 +45950,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/Dwarf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwarf_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "Considerable debate on this definition exists." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000809", @@ -46510,7 +45962,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minor_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Before 2006, the IAU had officially used the term minor planet. During its 2006 meeting, the IAU reclassified minor planets and comets into dwarf planets and small Solar System bodies (SSSB). Objects are called dwarf planets if their self-gravity is sufficient to achieve hydrostatic equilibrium and form an ellipsoidal shape. All other minor planets and comets are called small Solar System bodies. The IAU stated that the term minor planet may still be used, but the term small Solar System body will be preferred. However, for purposes of numbering and naming, the traditional distinction between minor planet and comet is still used.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "This definition is in need of revision - it relies on negation and seems to straddle class and instance level. The definitional space here is contested and quite inhomogeneous." @@ -46524,7 +45976,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An atmosphere which surrounds a planet." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000811", @@ -46535,7 +45987,7 @@ "val" : "A planetary atmosphere which is composted primarily of dinitrogen and dioxygen gas." }, "comments" : [ "An instance of this class would be Earth's atmosphere." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000812", @@ -46569,7 +46021,7 @@ "val" : "A material part of an astronomical body." }, "comments" : [ "Material parts of astronomical bodies generally have boundaries formed by discontinuities in qualities, composition, or other physical characterisitcs. These boundaries are sometimes sharp, and sometimes diffuse, with different classification systems and communities declaring varying thresholds (e.g. for where a shoreline, forest, or other entity begins and ends). However, some boundaries are declared by fiat - that is, by arbitrary human convention or decree - particularly by regulatory or other authorities and communities of practice. The classes in this hierarchy attempt to offer generalisable definitions that allow multiple classfiication systems to map to and interoperate through. If desired, we can create classes that declare thresholds used by a given authority or community under the more generic ones, annotated with source information." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Also note that some astronomical body parts (ABPs) may have fiat boundaries: if there's strong debate about where an ABP begins or ends (over and above fuzzy boundaries), with different official classifications setting different thresholds or limits, axiomatise the class with fiat boundaries of the appropriate dimension." @@ -46600,7 +46052,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material which is in a liquid state." }, "comments" : [ "This is a defined class: most of its subclasses will not be asserted, but filled by inference." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000816", @@ -46612,7 +46064,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of deciduous forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:41" } ], @@ -46631,7 +46083,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Biosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosphere" ] }, "comments" : [ "The gravitational sphere of influence referenced in this class' definition is the Hill sphere: a region in which an object dominates the attraction of satellites despite gravitational perturbations." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Whether this class should be grouped with classes such as \"hydrosphere\" and \"cryosphere\" requires some discussion." @@ -46690,7 +46142,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrosphere" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is a very broad and, in practice, poorly defined term. Please consider using or requesting a more specific class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000820", @@ -46702,7 +46154,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedosphere" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is a very broad and, in practice, poorly defined term. Please consider using or requesting a more specific class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000821", @@ -46713,7 +46165,7 @@ "val" : "An astronomical body part which is composed of those parts of a star, distal from the star's core, from which light is radiated into space.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosphere" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000822", @@ -46725,7 +46177,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1155495" ] }, "comments" : [ "In some literature, the term photosphere is used; however, this is more correctly reserved for a part of a star." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "photosphere" @@ -46740,7 +46192,7 @@ "val" : "An astronomical body part which includes those parts of a biosphere that are, at least periodically, illuminated and in which photosynthesis may occur.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1155495" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Somewhat awkward at the moment, see #314." @@ -46827,7 +46279,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rain" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is the process which typically happens on Earth. Other planets may have different liquids involved in the process." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "rain fall" @@ -46990,7 +46442,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of evergreen forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should maintain their foliage despite seasonal change - the canopy is never without green foliage. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:42" } ], @@ -47009,7 +46461,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fog" ] }, "comments" : [ "Fog is more opaque than mist, reducing visibility to under one kilometre. This class refers only to fog formed by materials primarily composed of water. \"Fog can be considered a type of low-lying cloud and is heavily influenced by nearby bodies of water, topography, and wind conditions. In turn, fog has affected many human activities, such as shipping, travel, and warfare.\" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fog" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "haar" @@ -47039,7 +46491,7 @@ "val" : "A crystal which is primarily composed of water ice." }, "comments" : [ "Any one of a number of macroscopic, crystalline forms in which ice appears, including hexagonal columns, hexagonal platelets, dendritic crystals, ice needles, and combinations of these forms. The crystal lattice of ice is hexagonal in its symmetry under most atmospheric conditions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "ice crystal" @@ -47058,7 +46510,7 @@ "val" : "A type of water ice that forms on dead wood with the assistance of the fungus Exidiopsis effusa and takes the shape of fine, silky hair.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hair_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frost beard" @@ -47107,7 +46559,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clathrate_compound" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class is not to be confused with CHEBI's \"clathrate\". The latter refers to the pure substance, while this class refers to clathrates found in nature.\n\"Traditionally, clathrate compounds are polymeric and completely envelop the guest molecule, but in modern usage clathrates also include host-guest complexes and inclusion compounds.\" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clathrate_compound" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "clathrate compound material" @@ -47129,7 +46581,7 @@ "val" : "A clathrate material in which a large amount of methane is trapped within a crystal structure of water, forming a solid similar to ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methane_clathrate" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "fire ice" @@ -47193,7 +46645,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000855", @@ -47205,7 +46657,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of mixed forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that neither deciduous or evergreen trees make up more than 75% of the total tree cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:43" } ] @@ -47218,7 +46670,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "A component of the WWF Temperate Shelf and seas ecoregions grouping" @@ -47232,7 +46684,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000858", @@ -47241,7 +46693,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000859", @@ -47251,7 +46704,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000860", @@ -47261,7 +46714,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000861", @@ -47273,7 +46726,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subshrub", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of dwarf scrub are dominated by shrubs less than 20 centimeters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This type is often co-associated with grasses, sedges, herbs, and non-vascular vegetation. The NLCD 2011 notes that this is intended as an Alaska only land cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "area of subshrub" @@ -47392,7 +46845,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2015.07.014", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subshrub", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of scrub or shrub are dominated by shrubs; less than 5 meters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This class includes true shrubs, young trees in an early successional stage or trees stunted from environmental conditions. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "area of shrub" @@ -47428,6 +46881,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puddle" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class refers only to puddles of water, see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/337" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "puddle" @@ -47442,7 +46896,8 @@ "val" : "Ballast water is water contained in the ballast tanks of sea-going vessels.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nature.com/news/four-routes-to-better-maritime-governance-1.21051?WT.mc_id=TWT_NatureNews", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballast_water_discharge_and_the_environment", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailing_ballast#Water_ballast" ] }, - "comments" : [ "This definition could be improved, as ballast water is often used in more general ways, beyond the water contained in a ballast tank at any given time. For example, water which has just been released from a ballast tank is often still refered to as ballast water." ] + "comments" : [ "This definition could be improved, as ballast water is often used in more general ways, beyond the water contained in a ballast tank at any given time. For example, water which has just been released from a ballast tank is often still refered to as ballast water." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000873", @@ -47464,7 +46919,7 @@ "val" : "A hydrological process during which hail stones fall to the surface of an astronomical body.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hail" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "hail fall" @@ -47493,7 +46948,7 @@ "val" : "A storm is an environmental process in which an environmental system and the processes it participates in are strongly perturbed by external forcings. These forcings typically increase the rates of processes unfolding in the system, relative to their normal rates." }, "comments" : [ "The threshold of what constitutes \"strong\" perturbation is not defined here due to considerable semantic variation. If a specific threshold is required, please request a new term." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000877", @@ -47504,7 +46959,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric storm is a process in which a portion of an astronomical body's atmosphere is strongly perturbed from its prevaling weather.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storm" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000878", @@ -47515,7 +46970,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric storm which occurs in cumulonimbus clouds and during which lightning and thunder occur." }, "comments" : [ "Thunderstorms may or may not involve processes which result in strong winds, heavy rain, snow, sleet, hail, or other forms of precipitation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "electrical storm" @@ -47532,7 +46987,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An atmospheric storm during which intense rainfall occurs." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000880", @@ -47543,7 +46998,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric storm during which intense hailfall occurs", "xrefs" : [ "https://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Hailstorm" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -47581,7 +47036,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An atmospheric storm during which intense snowfall occurs." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000882", @@ -47593,7 +47048,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_storm", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Icestorms are associated with multiple hazards. Significant accumulations of ice pull down trees and utility lines resulting in loss of power and communication. These accumulations of ice make walking and driving extremely dangerous. Significant ice accumulations are usually accumulations of 0.25 inch or 0.60 cm or more. Has synonyms silver storm, glaze storm.", "The U.S. National Weather Service defines an ice storm as a storm which results in the accumulation of at least 0.25-inch (6.4 mm) of ice on exposed surfaces." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "glaze event" @@ -47658,7 +47113,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed open space are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include large-lot single-family housing units, parks, golf courses. Further, it is asserted that \"impervious surfaces\", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover less than 20% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:21" } ], @@ -47680,7 +47135,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under low intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that \"impervious surfaces\", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 20 - 49% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:22" } ], @@ -47702,7 +47157,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under medium intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that \"impervious surfaces\", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 50 - 79% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:23" } ], @@ -47724,7 +47179,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under high intensity usage are dominated by constructed features where humans reside and work. Examples include apartment complexes, row houses and commercial/industrial facilities. Further, it is asserted that \"impervious surfaces\", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 80 - 100% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:24" } ], @@ -47746,7 +47201,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by sedge or forbs. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that land covered by sedge tundra and sedge tussock tundra are subsumed in this category. The original definition notes that this is intended as an \"Alaska only\" category." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:72" } ], @@ -47768,7 +47223,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by grasslands or non-woody, herbaceous plants. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that, while no \"intensive\" management such as tilling is performed in these areas, they may be used for grazing." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:71" } ], @@ -47790,7 +47245,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by lichens. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an \"Alaska only\" category." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:73" } ], @@ -47812,7 +47267,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by mosses. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an \"Alaska only\" category." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:74" } ], @@ -47834,7 +47289,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by pasturelands or hayfields. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD also notes that the crops are grown on a perennial cycle in these areas." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:81" } ], @@ -47856,7 +47311,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by croplands or actively tilled land. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD provides corn, soybeans, vegetables, tobacco, and cotton as examples of annual crops and the trees and vines in orchards and vineyards as examples of perennial woody crops." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:82" } ], @@ -47878,7 +47333,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by forest or shrubland vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:90" } ], @@ -47900,7 +47355,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by herbaceous vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:95" } ], @@ -47920,7 +47375,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A hydrological process in which irregular aggregates of snow fall to the surface of an astronomical body." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "snow fall" @@ -47967,7 +47422,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "A surface temperature inversion is usually required. In such an inversion, the surface must have a temperature below freezing, while the temperature of the atmosphere where the precipitation forms is above freezing. Alternately, if the temperature of the ground surface and glazed objects is typically near or below freezing (0C or 32F), it is necessary that the water drops be supercooled before striking. Freezing rain can sometimes occur on surfaces exposed to the air (such as tree limbs) with air temperatures slightly above freezing in strong winds. Local evaporational cooling may result in freezing. Freezing rain frequently occurs, therefore, as a transient condition between the occurrence of rain and ice pellets (sleet). When encountered by an aircraft in flight, freezing rain can cause a dangerous accretion of clear icing. In aviation weather observations, this hydrometeor is encoded ZR by NOAA." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "freezing rain" @@ -48033,7 +47488,7 @@ "val" : "A sudden electrostatic discharge which occurs during an electrical storm as differentially charged atmospheric entities equalise their charge.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightning" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "lightning" @@ -48047,7 +47502,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between at least two clouds." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CC lightning" @@ -48064,7 +47519,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "IC lightning" @@ -48078,7 +47533,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between a cloud and an object on a planetary surface, or a planetary surface itself." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CG lightning" @@ -48095,7 +47550,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud or between multiple clouds." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000903", @@ -48107,7 +47562,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Main_Page", "http://www.bom.gov.au/lam/glossary/", "http://www.physicalgeography.net/glossary.html", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736", "https://www.ec.gc.ca/meteo-weather/default.asp?lang=En&n=B8CD636F-1&def=allShow", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blizzard" ] }, "comments" : [ "The U.S. National Weather Service specifies sustained wind or frequent gusts of 16 m per second (30 kt or 35 mi per hour) or greater, accompanied by falling and/or blowing snow, frequently reducing visibility to less than 400 m (0.25 mi or 0.4 km) for 3 hours or longer. Earlier definitions also included a condition of low temperatures, on the order of -7C (20F) or lower, or -12C (10F) or lower (severe blizzard). The name originated in the United States but it is also used in other countries. In the Antarctic the name is given to violent autumnal winds off the ice cap. In southeastern France, the cold north wind with snow is termed blizzard (see also boulbie). Similar storms in Russian Asia are the buran and purga. In popular usage in the United States and in England, the term is often used for any heavy snowstorm accompanied by strong winds.", "To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "boulbie" @@ -48133,7 +47588,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blizzard" ] }, "comments" : [ "This form of blizzard does not involve snowfall as the snow which is blown by the winds is already present on the ground. To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000905", @@ -48145,6 +47600,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8260-7097", "http://www.fao.org/3/contents/76b2641d-29e4-51b0-b9e5-6ca46beb0d9f/AC210E02.htm", "http://www.fao.org/docrep/003/x6941e/x6941e04.htm#bm04", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrimp_farming" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Shrimp\" is a common language term that may refer to multiple crustacean species, typically in the groups Caridea or Dendrobranchiatamarine. These may be marine or freshwater organisms." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "There are multiple subclasses possible for this term, including ponds managed by the traditional (extensive), improved traditional (semi-intensive), and intensive methods of cultivation." @@ -48283,7 +47739,7 @@ "val" : "A solid or liquid particle, usually 0.2 micrometers in diameter, on which water vapour condenses, seeding cloud formation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_condensation_nuclei" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CCN" @@ -48315,7 +47771,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental zone which overlaps a glacier or an ice sheet, and in which ice loss exceeds ice gain.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablation_zone" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "ablation zone" @@ -48337,7 +47793,7 @@ "val" : "A material decumulation process during which the mass of an existing ice mass decreases in size.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522", "http://physicalgeography.net/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablation_zone" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice loss" @@ -48363,7 +47819,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-39247381" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"At least 48 people have been killed in a landslide at a vast rubbish dump on the outskirts of Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa, officials say...Hundreds of people attempt to make a living by scavenging at the landfill site, sifting through the rubbish for items they can sell, the BBC's Emmanuel Igunza in Addis Ababa reports\" BBC Africa reports" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "garbage landslide" @@ -48388,7 +47844,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which a part of an ice mass breaks away from the main mass.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "calving", @@ -48423,7 +47879,7 @@ "val" : "An ice loss process which occurs in the low-altitude area of a glacier or ice sheet below the firn layer.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -48440,7 +47896,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A sublimation process during which water ice transitions into a gaseous state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000921", @@ -48615,7 +48071,7 @@ "val" : "An ecological corridor through which organisms move during a migration process." }, "comments" : [ "This term refers to the ecosystem(s) the organisms traverse, rather than the spatial track they cover. The latter is better placed in a geospatial ontology." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "migration corridor" @@ -48781,6 +48237,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/466" ] }, "comments" : [ "While containment is often enough to classify this subtype of water, it is expected that the water's composition is altered by contact with the solid material bounding the fissure's site." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "fracture water" @@ -48833,7 +48290,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microplastics", "https://marinedebris.noaa.gov/file/2192/download?token=5dvqb-YY" ] }, "comments" : [ "This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist. Alternative classifications are a piece of plastic which is between 1 and 5 millimetres in diameter, a piece of plastic which has a diameter less than 1 millimetre, or a piece of plastic which has a diameter greater than 330 micrometres. The use of the word diameter in this case was understood to mean the generalised form of diameter, i.e. the largest distance between two points belonging to an object." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "microplastic" @@ -48858,7 +48315,7 @@ "val" : "A microplastic particle which is the direct output of a manufacturing process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microplastics", "https://marinedebris.noaa.gov/file/2192/download?token=5dvqb-YY" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Primäres Mikroplastik" @@ -48893,7 +48350,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microplastics", "https://marinedebris.noaa.gov/file/2192/download?token=5dvqb-YY" ] }, "comments" : [ "The debris that make up the Great Pacific Garbage Patch constantly release microplastics as they break down." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Sekundäres Mikroplastik" @@ -48967,7 +48424,7 @@ "val" : "A material transformation process during which water ice is formed.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/Re-St/Sea-Water-Freezing-of.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -49120,7 +48577,7 @@ "val" : "A planet that is composed primarily of silicate rocks or metals.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrestrial_planet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rocky planet" @@ -49236,7 +48693,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Wastewater which is produced by industrial activity and which contains chemical contaminants other than those associated with urine and fecal matter." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000965", @@ -49407,7 +48865,7 @@ "val" : "A manufactured product which is designed to catch and hold animals.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/trap" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCesab\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCesab" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000976", @@ -49418,7 +48876,7 @@ "val" : "An animal trap which consists of a container set flush with the ground such that animals moving along the ground may fall in and be available for examination or collection.", "xrefs" : [ "Barber H (1931) Traps for cave-inhabiting insects. J Elisha Mitchell Sci Soc. 46:259–266.", "Hertz M (1927) Huomioita petokuoriaisten olinpaikoista. Luonnon Ystava. 31:218–222.", "Mitchell B (1963) Ecology of two carabid beetles, Bembidion lampros (Herbst) and Trechus quadristriatus (Shrank). J Animal Ecol. 32(3): 377-392." ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCesab\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCesab" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000977", @@ -49429,7 +48887,7 @@ "val" : "A pitfall trap in which a glass, plastic, or metal container devoid of accumulations of any liquid is used to contain any animal that falls inside.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-646-04569-6", "ISBN:978-94-009-1225-0", "http://www.animalethics.org.au/policies-and-guidelines/wildlife-research/pitfall-traps" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCesab\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCesab" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000978", @@ -49441,7 +48899,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-646-04569-6", "ISBN:978-94-009-1225-0", "http://www.animalethics.org.au/policies-and-guidelines/wildlife-research/pitfall-traps" ] }, "comments" : [ "Aqueous solutions used in these traps include: formalin (10% formaldehyde), alcohol, methylated spirits, trisodium phosphate and picric acid." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCesab\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCesab" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000979", @@ -49452,7 +48910,7 @@ "val" : "A channel of an intermittent stream which contains a river when water supply exceeds evapotranspiration and bed seepage.", "xrefs" : [ "http://irbas.cesab.org/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermittent_river" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCesab\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCesab" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ephemeral river" @@ -49488,7 +48946,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class can refer to the flow of any material in a liquid phase." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000982", @@ -49498,7 +48956,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A material transport process during which a volume of liquid water is transported due to a disequilibria in physical forces." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000983", @@ -49510,7 +48968,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2053019616677743", "http://www.yourdictionary.com/technosphere", "https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/11/161130085021.htm" ] }, "comments" : [ "The gravitational sphere of influence referenced in this class' definition is the Hill sphere: a region in which an object dominates the attraction of satellites despite gravitational perturbations." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000984", @@ -49557,6 +49015,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_(place)" ] }, "comments" : [ "As with campgrounds and fairgrounds, land use is the key differentia here. The regularity of marketplace activities may provide a differentia for further growth of this branch." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "public market" @@ -49755,7 +49214,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by the presence of a plant rhizosphere." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Plant rhizosphere" @@ -49769,7 +49228,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which is determined by a living organism." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "host-associated environment" @@ -49783,7 +49242,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by a green plant." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "plant environment" @@ -49804,7 +49263,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by an animal." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "animal environment" @@ -49823,7 +49282,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "This class (term) is defined by the lack of a quality (i.e. the lack of salinity or increased osmolarity), which is not best-practice ontologically. Use for annotation is generally discouraged and users should use classes which positively describe the material or environment sampled (i.e. stating the qualities the entity has, rather than those it does not)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Non-saline" @@ -49839,6 +49298,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundwater" ] }, "comments" : [ "The definition of aquifer is quite permissive, referencing any water bearing rock or unconsolidated material." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ground water" @@ -49853,7 +49313,7 @@ "val" : "A lunar rainbow is a rainbow produced by the refraction of light, which has been reflected from a moon's surface, by water droplets in an astronomical body's atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "moonbow" @@ -49872,7 +49332,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow" ] }, "comments" : [ "The term 'rainbow' is usually used to refer to solar rainbows, but greater specificity should be used when possible." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001007", @@ -49884,7 +49344,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow" ] }, "comments" : [ "The astronomical body where the rainbow occurs is understood to orbit the star which produces the light which forms the rainbow." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "stellar rainbow" @@ -49899,7 +49359,7 @@ "val" : "A meteor is any matter- or energy-based entity which is located in the atmosphere of an astronomical body.", "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/other-meteors.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001009", @@ -49909,7 +49369,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A meteor that is primarily composed of light." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Requires radiative phenomena to be added for axiomatisation." @@ -49924,7 +49384,7 @@ "val" : "A meteor which is primarily composed of water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/other-meteors.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001011", @@ -49935,7 +49395,7 @@ "val" : "A photometeor which is formed as a result of sudden electrostatic discharge in the atmosphere." }, "comments" : [ "This phenomenon is often treated as interchangeable with the process of electrostatic discharge that causes it." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "lightning" @@ -49952,7 +49412,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A meteor which is primarily composed of rock." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001013", @@ -49964,7 +49424,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow" ] }, "comments" : [ "Not to be confused with a reflected rainbow, which is not a photometeor." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001014", @@ -49975,7 +49435,7 @@ "val" : "A solar rainbow which is formed by a narrow band of wavelengths, the rest of the spectrum having been scattered away by an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "monochrome rainbow" @@ -49994,7 +49454,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow" ] }, "comments" : [ "Often, fogbows are treated as separate from rainbows; however, as the formation processes are much the same, we currently classify these as a subclass of rainbow pending input from domain experts." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "fog bow" @@ -50010,7 +49470,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glory_(optical_phenomenon)" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is not to be confused with a circular rainbow, which is formed through different processes." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001017", @@ -50021,7 +49481,7 @@ "val" : "A photometeor which is produced by light that is reflected, refracted, and dispersed by ice crystals, capable of acting as prisms and mirrors, suspended in an astronomical body's atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halo_(optical_phenomenon)" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001018", @@ -50032,7 +49492,8 @@ "val" : "Water which has a very high concentration of nutrients.", "xrefs" : [ "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/528" ] }, - "comments" : [ "The thresholds of eutrophy are fluid and often locally defined." ] + "comments" : [ "The thresholds of eutrophy are fluid and often locally defined." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001019", @@ -50091,7 +49552,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which energy is emitted or transmitted in the form of waves or particles through space or a material medium.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Requires addition of waves for full axiomatisation. This should be linked to \"subatomic particle\" with an \"or\". Note that ENVO represents space as an environmental material (a hard vacuum with sparse material inclusions)." @@ -50106,7 +49567,7 @@ "val" : "A radiation process during which energy is transmitted or emitted by means of fast-moving subatomic particles.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_radiation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001025", @@ -50117,7 +49578,7 @@ "val" : "A particle radiation process during which subatomic particles move in the same direction.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_radiation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001026", @@ -50129,7 +49590,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that this class is concerned only with active radiative processes: static electric and magnetic fields are not inlcuded. All electromagnetic radiation carries radiant energy." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "EM radiation" @@ -50145,7 +49606,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustics" ] }, "comments" : [ "The mechanical waves generated by this process are also referred to as pressure waves." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001028", @@ -50156,7 +49617,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment which has its porespace filled by water which has very low levels of sodium chloride and/or other salts." }, "comments" : [ "We do not specify numeric thresholds for saline vs. non-saline here, as this is variable. Consider specifying this on the information and/or data layer for your purposes. If you require an ENVO class with a fixed threshold, please request one using our issue tracker." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001029", @@ -50166,7 +49627,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by feces." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Animal distal gut" @@ -50180,7 +49641,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a bodily secretion of a metazoan." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Animal secretion" @@ -50194,7 +49655,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a substance produced by a plant." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Plant secretion" @@ -50208,7 +49669,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a plant." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Plant surface" @@ -50222,7 +49683,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a digestive tract." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Animal proximal gut" @@ -50236,7 +49697,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a animal." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Animal surface" @@ -50250,7 +49711,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a fungus." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Fungus surface" @@ -50265,7 +49726,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment which has its porespace filled by water with increased levels of sodium chloride and other salts." }, "comments" : [ "We do not specify numeric thresholds for saline vs. non-saline here, as this is variable. Consider specifying this on the information and/or data layer for your purposes. If you require an ENVO class with a fixed threshold, please request one using our issue tracker." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001037", @@ -50276,6 +49737,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a slightly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." }, "comments" : [ "The United States Geological Survey classifies slightly saline water as having around 1,000 to 3,000 ppm (0.1–0.3%) of dissolved salts." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "slightly salty water" @@ -50299,6 +49761,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a moderately increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." }, "comments" : [ "The United States Geological Survey classifies moderately saline water as having around 3,000 to 10,000 ppm (0.3–1%) of dissolved salts." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "moderately salty water" @@ -50322,6 +49785,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." }, "comments" : [ "The United States Geological Survey classifies highly saline water as having around 10,000 to 35,000 ppm (1–3.5%) of dissolved salts." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "highly salty water" @@ -50345,7 +49809,7 @@ "val" : "An environment which is determined by materials which bear significant concentrations of salts." }, "comments" : [ "The thresholds for \"significant\" concentrations of salts vary widely and thus no committment is made in this class. Subclasses with more explicit thresholds can be made upon request." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Saline" @@ -50359,7 +49823,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by a fungal structure." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "fungus environment" @@ -50381,7 +49845,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sterile water." }, "comments" : [ "This term can be understood as a negative experimental control primarily composed of sterile water. The quantity of sterile water used may be contaminated; to express pure sterile water, please use http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005791" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Negative" @@ -50395,7 +49859,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by hypersaline water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Hypersaline (saline)" @@ -50409,7 +49873,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by soil." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Soil (non-saline)" @@ -50437,7 +49901,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by the subsurface zone of a planet." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001047", @@ -50447,7 +49911,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by those parts of a planetary subsurface zone which are not saline." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Subsurface (non-saline)" @@ -50461,7 +49925,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001049", @@ -50471,7 +49935,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment permeated by non-saline water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Sediment (non-saline)" @@ -50485,7 +49949,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment permeated by saline water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Sediment (saline)" @@ -50499,7 +49963,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to non-saline materials." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Surface (non-saline)" @@ -50513,7 +49977,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001053", @@ -50523,7 +49987,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a saline aerosol." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Aerosol (saline)" @@ -50537,7 +50001,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol with a low concentration of dissolved solutes." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Aerosol (non-saline)" @@ -50551,7 +50015,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead animal, or a whole small animal." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Animal corpus" @@ -50565,7 +50029,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to saline materials." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Surface (saline)" @@ -50579,7 +50043,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead plant, or a whole small plant." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Plant corpus" @@ -50593,7 +50057,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead fungus." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Fungus corpus" @@ -50608,7 +50072,7 @@ "val" : "A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition." }, "comments" : [ "Mock communities are typically used as positive controls in experiments." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Mock community" @@ -50622,7 +50086,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Single strain" @@ -50659,6 +50123,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxia_(environmental)" ] }, "comments" : [ "The threshold dissolved oxygen concentration past which water is considered oxic is variable. Typically, this is understood as the concentration at and beyond which organisms inhabiting that water can sustain aerobic metabolism and good health. For most systems, this is above 80% oxygen saturation. Input is welcome here https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/536" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -50677,6 +50142,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxia_(environmental)" ] }, "comments" : [ "As with oxic and anoxic water, the thresholds for hypoxia are variable. Typically, a hypoxic state is asserted when dissolved oxygen levels decrease to a level where they have detrimental effects on aerobic aquatic organisms, typically below 30% oxygen saturation." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -50731,7 +50197,7 @@ "val" : "An astronomical body which is composed of rocky or metallic materials and is considerably smaller than asteroids.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoroid" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001069", @@ -50782,6 +50248,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lake which is primarily composed of anoxic water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "anaerobic lake" @@ -50933,6 +50400,10 @@ "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cloud formation" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "Currently tied to water-based clouds. This can be generalised to othe clouds if needed." } ] } }, { @@ -50958,7 +50429,7 @@ "val" : "An aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric aerosol formation" @@ -50973,7 +50444,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which an aerosol, consisting of solid particulates suspended in a gas, is formed in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "formation of solid particles in an atmosphere" @@ -50988,7 +50459,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which an aerosol, consisting of droplets of liquid suspended in gas, is formed in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "formation of liquid droplets in an atmosphere" @@ -51006,7 +50477,7 @@ "val" : "An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of liquid droplets.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "liquid aerosol" @@ -51024,7 +50495,7 @@ "val" : "An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of solid particles.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "solid aerosol" @@ -51042,7 +50513,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol" @@ -51066,7 +50537,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which microscopic liquid droplets are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric formation of a liquid aerosol" @@ -51265,7 +50736,7 @@ "val" : "A compound astronomical body part in which extensional tectonic processes occur and where the lithosphere is being pulled apart.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rift" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rift" @@ -51314,7 +50785,7 @@ "val" : "A rockslide is a process whereby a large mass of rock moves down a hill or a mountainside.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rockslip" @@ -51491,7 +50962,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/whatisaplanet", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_planet_types", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "Gas giants are composed of about 90% hydrogen and helium. Jupiter and Saturn are examples of gas giants." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001123", @@ -51503,7 +50974,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/whatisaplanet", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_dwarf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_planet_types", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "The physical make-up of gas dwarfs limit their size, which gravitate towards a total radius between 1.7 and 3.9 Earth-radii." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001124", @@ -51514,7 +50985,7 @@ "val" : "A gas planet which has mass and size comparable to Jupiter and Saturn.", "xrefs" : [ "http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/whatisaplanet", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_giant", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_planet_types", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "gas giant" @@ -51544,7 +51015,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_giant" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is a term native to the fields of planetary science and astrophysics. Water, ammonia, and methane are considered \"ices\" with freezing points of 273 K, 195 K, and 91 K, respectively." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ice" @@ -51560,7 +51031,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/whatisaplanet", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_giant", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_planet_types", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "Uranus and Neptune are considered ice giants, a separate class relative to the gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Ice giants consist of only about 20% hydrogen and helium in mass. A large portion of the mass in an ice giant was incorporated by the capture of ice (as defined in planetary science) or as gas trapped in water ice." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001128", @@ -51572,7 +51043,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_dwarf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mini-Neptune" ] }, "comments" : [ "These planets have a mass up to 10 Earth masses, notably smaller than Uranus or Neptune, which are about 14.5 and 17 Earth masses, respectively." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "transitional planet" @@ -51588,7 +51059,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super-Jupiter" ] }, "comments" : [ "Due to their immense size, super-Jupiter class objects straddle the space between planets and other objects such as brown dwarfs. While they may be more massive than Jupiter, super-Jupiters tend to be the same approximate size, with increasing density as their mass increases up to about 80 Jupiter masses." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001130", @@ -51599,7 +51070,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which one or more entities move along geodesics in a region of spacetime that has been sufficiently curved towards an entity with sufficient mass and/or energy.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravity" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001131", @@ -51610,7 +51081,7 @@ "val" : "A giant gas planet which has a jovian-scale mass (0.36–11.8 Jupiter masses), a short orbital period (1.3–111 Earth days), and which is close to the star it orbits, resulting in extreme and exotic atmospheric properties." }, "comments" : [ "It is assumed that the mass of a hot Jupiter cannot be greater than approximately 13.6 Jupiter masses, beyond which the planet would start burning deuterium and become a brown dwarf." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epistellar jovian" @@ -51637,7 +51108,7 @@ "val" : "A gas planet which has a mass similar to that of Neptune or Uranus and which closely orbits its star (normally at a distance less than 1 Astronomical Unit).", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_Neptune" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "hoptune" @@ -51656,7 +51127,7 @@ "val" : "A terrestrial exoplanet which is at least ten times the mass of Earth.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mega-Earth" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001134", @@ -51668,7 +51139,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super-Earth" ] }, "comments" : [ "The upper bound of a super-Earth's mass is generally agreed on as 10 Earth masses. In general, super-Earths are defined exclusively by their masses, and the term does not imply temperatures, compositions, orbital properties, habitability, or environments." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001135", @@ -51679,7 +51150,7 @@ "val" : "A terrestrial planet which has a surface dominated by hot deserts." }, "comments" : [ "This class of planet is still mostly theoretical." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "dry planet" @@ -51695,7 +51166,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "While this planetary form is still mostly theoretical, strong candidates exist such as the extrasolar planet GJ 1214 b and ocean planet candidate Kepler-22b." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "aquaplanet" @@ -51721,7 +51192,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "While this planetary form is still mostly theoretical, strong candidates exist such as OGLE-2005-BLG-390Lb, OGLE-2013-BLG-0341L b and MOA-2007-BLG-192Lb. Pluto was considered an ice planet until its reclassification in 2006 CE. Surface temperatures of ice planets would have to be below 260 K (−13°C) if composed primarily of water, below 180 K (−93°C) if primarily composed of CO2 and ammonia, and below 80 K (−193°C) if composed primarily of methane." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cryoplanet" @@ -51736,7 +51207,7 @@ "val" : "Ice which is primarily composed of carbon dioxide.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "dry ice" @@ -51751,7 +51222,7 @@ "val" : "Ice which is primarily composed of methane.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001140", @@ -51762,7 +51233,7 @@ "val" : "Ice which is primarily composed of ammonia.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001141", @@ -51773,7 +51244,7 @@ "val" : "Ice which is primarily composed of carbon monoxide.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001142", @@ -51785,7 +51256,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "Mercury is the largest iron planet in the Solar System, the other terrestrial planets being composed of silicate rocks. Some extrasolar planet candidates that may be composed mainly of iron are KOI-1843 b,[5] Kepler-70b and Kepler-10b." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cannonball planet" @@ -51801,7 +51272,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lava_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class of planets is still mostly theoretical, however, lava planets are thought plausible shortly after a terrestrial planet is formed, soon after a terrestrial planet has suffered a large collision event, or if a terrestrial planet is orbiting very close to its star, causing intense irradiation and tidal forces. Likely lava exoplanets include COROT-7b, Kepler-10b, Alpha Centauri Bb, and Kepler-78b." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001144", @@ -51813,7 +51284,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sub-Earth" ] }, "comments" : [ "The first sub-Earths were discovered by the Kepler Orbiting Observatory space telescope on 2012-01-10, orbiting the star Kepler-42. As of June 2014, Kepler has 45 confirmed planets that are smaller than Earth, with 17 of them being smaller than 0.8 Earth radii. In addition, there are over 310 planet candidates with an estimated radius of less than 1 Earth radius, with 135 of them being smaller than 0.8 Earth radii." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001145", @@ -51825,7 +51296,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chthonian_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class is largely theoretical, however, some likely candidates exist. HD 209458 b and Gliese 436b are examples of a gas giants that are in the process of having their atmospheres stripped away. COROT-7b is the first exoplanet found that might be chthonian." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cthonian planet" @@ -51844,7 +51315,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "arXiv:1604.05220", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chthonian_planet#cite_note-4", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoevaporation" ] }, "comments" : [ "This process is responsible for the stripping away of gases from the atmosphere of planets and related bodies by acceleration on interaction with high energy photons and other electromagnetic radiation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001147", @@ -51856,7 +51327,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helium_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "A helium planet might form via hydrogen evaporation from a gaseous planet orbiting close to a star. Low-mass white dwarfs may transition into objects which are essentially helium planets by hydrogen depletion through mass transfer to a massive object such as a neutron star. Gliese 436 b is a candidate helium planet." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The placement of this class assumes that some traces of hydrogen are left in the atmosphere. If this is not the case, the axiom on gas planet must be updated." @@ -51872,7 +51343,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetesimal" ] }, "comments" : [ "In the Solar nebula, planetesimals are usually larger than approximately 1 kilometer." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001149", @@ -51884,7 +51355,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protoplanet" ] }, "comments" : [ "Protoplanets are thought to form out of kilometer-sized planetesimals that gravitationally perturb each other's orbits and collide, gradually coalescing into the dominant planets. The exact sequence of events which lead to planetary formation from protoplanets is not fully understood." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "planetary embryo" @@ -51903,7 +51374,7 @@ "val" : "An astronomical object which is composed of dense gas and dust rotating around a young newly formed star, a T Tauri star, or a Herbig Ae/Be star in a disk-shaped configuration.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protoplanetary_disk" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001151", @@ -51914,7 +51385,7 @@ "val" : "A protoplanetary disk which is externally illuminated and undergoing photoevaporation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proplyd", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protoplanetary_disk" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ionized protoplanetary disk" @@ -51929,7 +51400,7 @@ "val" : "A planet which is smaller than Mercury but larger than Ceres.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoplanet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001153", @@ -51941,7 +51412,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumbinary_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "Because of the short orbits of some binary stars, the only way for planets to form is by forming outside the orbit of the two stars." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001154", @@ -51953,7 +51424,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volatiles" ] }, "comments" : [ "Examples include nitrogen, water, carbon dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen, methane and sulfur dioxide. In astrogeology, these compounds, in their solid state, often comprise large proportions of the crusts of moons and dwarf planets." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "volatile" @@ -51973,7 +51444,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volatiles" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is a term native to the fields of planetary science and astrophysics. Hydrogen has a boiling point of 20.271 Kelvin and a melting point of 13.99 Kelvin. Helium has a boiling point of 4.222 Kelvin and a melting point of 0.95 Kelvin." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "gas" @@ -51989,7 +51460,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refractory_(planetary_science)" ] }, "comments" : [ "The refractory group includes elements and compounds like metals and silicates (commonly termed rocks) which make up the bulk of the mass of the terrestrial planets and asteroids in the inner belt." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "refractory material" @@ -52008,7 +51479,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which gases that constitute a planetary atmosphere escape that planet's gravitational field and move away into outer space.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmospheric_escape" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001158", @@ -52019,7 +51490,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric escape process during which atoms that are parts of a planetary atmosphere escape into outer space through numerous collisions with lighter atoms in that atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmospheric_escape" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001159", @@ -52030,7 +51501,7 @@ "val" : "A cloud which is cirriform and is formed by condensation events centred on an aircraft's contrail.", "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001160", @@ -52042,7 +51513,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-cirrus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "When present in aggregates, individual cirrus clouds are organised in patches or narrow bands. When organised in sheets of fibres they can give a silky sheen. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrus clouds appear white or mostly white. Absence of any precipitation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "(Eis)-Federwolke" @@ -52074,7 +51545,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "created in error" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "deprecated" : true } }, { @@ -52304,7 +51775,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environment which has its properties and composition largely determined by the presence of a metazoan which lacks a vetebral column and which has a habitat that is found in an aquatic environmental system." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://purl.jp/bio/11/meo/MEO_0000871" } ] @@ -52351,7 +51822,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by a cnidarian or part of a cnidarian." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001180", @@ -52361,7 +51832,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environment which has its properties and composition determined by a portion of Bondon cheese." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "This class was cross-axiomatised with FOODON, but recent changes in FOODON's alignment (e.g. Bondon cheese as a subclass of an information artifact) have caused reasoning errors. We await FOODON to stabilise these semantics before attempting a reimport and will work with them to this end." @@ -52424,7 +51895,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001186", @@ -52481,6 +51953,7 @@ "val" : "Sea ice which has a brown colouration, either due to 1) the presence of pigments which are or were contained in the members of ecological assemblages, such as algal communities, living or trapped within the ice or 2) due to the presence of trapped sediments.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2017.04.010", "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522", "http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0122418", "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/564" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "brownish colored sea ice" @@ -52494,6 +51967,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The surface layer of a volume of water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "surface of a body of water" @@ -52788,6 +52262,7 @@ "val" : "A terrestrial ecosystem which is inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances does support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "WETLAND", @@ -53047,7 +52522,7 @@ "val" : "An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_irradiance" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "solar radiation", @@ -53067,7 +52542,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microwave" ] }, "comments" : [ "This definition focuses on the properties of microwaves rather than their wavelength or frequency limits. Considerable ambiguity exists around the wavelength and frequency thresholds of microwaves. The ISO 21348 definition bounds these waves at 1 mm and 15 mm, with frequencies between 100 GHz and 0.225 GHz." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "microwave solar radiation" @@ -53090,7 +52565,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_wave" ] }, "comments" : [ "As with microwaves, considerable variation exists in the delimitation of frequency and wavelength thresholds for radiowaves. The ISO 21348 standard allows a wavelength range of 0.10 mm to 100 m and a frequency range of 300 GHz to 3 MHz. However, much lower thresholds also exist." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "radio wave solar radiation" @@ -53112,7 +52587,7 @@ "val" : "A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star when molecules change their rotational-vibrational movements, usually at wavelengths between 760 nm and 1 mm.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "infrared radiation" @@ -53136,7 +52611,7 @@ "val" : "A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths between 380 nm and 760 nm.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "optical stellar radiation" @@ -53158,7 +52633,7 @@ "val" : "A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "ultraviolet solar radiation" @@ -53184,7 +52659,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ambiguity exists in the definition of x-rays and their differentiation from gamma rays. Photons with sufficient energy to be classified as x-rays may be emitted by other processes than electrons falling to lower energy states. Most x-rays have wavelengths ranging from 0.01 to 10 nanometers, corresponding to frequencies in the range of 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz and energies in the range of 100 eV to 100 keV." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "x ray stellar radiation" @@ -53210,7 +52685,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_ray" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ambiguity exists in the definition of gamma rays. As a rule of thumb, gamma rays have energies above 100 keV, frequencies above 10 exahertz, and wavelengths less than 10 picometers. However, regardless of the energy released, electromagnetic radiation from radioactive decay of atomic nuclei is referred to as \"gamma rays\". In astronomy, however, gamma rays are defined by their energy, and no production process needs to be specified." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "gamma-ray solar radiation" @@ -53229,7 +52704,7 @@ "val" : "A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star with sufficient energy to disrupt molecular bonds or alter the electron number of atoms.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_irradiance" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ionising stellar radiation" @@ -53382,6 +52857,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "A class which is complementary to the WWF Temperate Shelf and Seas ecoregions grouping" @@ -53490,6 +52966,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A canopy which is part of a woodland ecosystem." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:canopy" }, { @@ -53508,6 +52985,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A canopy which is composed of the aboveground portion, or crowns, of a community of crop plants." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:canopy" }, { @@ -53538,7 +53016,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001243", - "lbl" : "forest ecosystem", + "lbl" : "forest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -53546,9 +53024,9 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/ap862e/ap862e00.pdf" ] }, "comments" : [ "The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: \"land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use.\" - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed." + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "forest ecosystem" } ] } }, { @@ -53761,7 +53239,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001258", @@ -53793,7 +53272,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which materials deemed to be waste are transported away from a site.", "xrefs" : [ "https://eupathdb.org/eupathdb/" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Abfallentsorgungsprozess" @@ -53903,6 +53382,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water).\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "storm water" @@ -53918,6 +53398,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water).\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "urban storm water" @@ -53943,6 +53424,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water).\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rural storm water" @@ -54128,7 +53610,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A fire which occurs in an industrial area or building." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001288", @@ -54151,7 +53633,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A land fire which consumes low-growing plants such as scrub and brush." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001290", @@ -54162,7 +53644,7 @@ "val" : "A land fire which occurs in a large uncleared or sparsely settled area (as in Australia) usually scrub-covered or forested." }, "comments" : [ "\"Bush\" is a rather loosely defined regional term, primarily used in Australia." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001291", @@ -54172,7 +53654,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A fire which occurs in a pastureland." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001292", @@ -54182,7 +53664,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A fire which occurs on land, typically consuming a terrestrial ecosystem as fuel." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001293", @@ -54209,7 +53691,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Convective_storm", "http://www.emdat.be/Glossary" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Convective storms range from localised thunderstorms (with heavy rain and/or hail, lightning, high winds, tornadoes) to meso-scale, multi-day events.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001295", @@ -54221,7 +53703,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.emdat.be/Glossary" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"When associated with cold fronts, extratropical cyclones may be particularly damaging (e.g. European winter/windstorm, Nor’easter).\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mid-latitude cyclone" @@ -54236,7 +53718,7 @@ "val" : "A an atmospheric storm which originates over tropical or subtropical waters and possesses a warm-core, non-frontal synoptic-scale cyclone with a low pressure centre, spiral rain bands and strong winds.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.emdat.be/Glossary" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001297", @@ -54247,7 +53729,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric storm during which a large mass of atmospheric gas rotates around a centre of low atmospheric pressure, generating high winds which spiral towards that centre.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclone" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001298", @@ -54259,7 +53741,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclone" ] }, "comments" : [ "The threshold of what is \"warm\" is variable, and thus data-level thresholding should be applied when using this class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "warm-core cyclone" @@ -54297,7 +53779,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of liquid that is part of an estuary.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001302", @@ -54308,7 +53790,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:595" }, { @@ -54324,7 +53806,7 @@ "val" : "A role which is may be realised by an environmental system" }, "comments" : [ "Experimental class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -54338,6 +53820,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An oasis is a vegetated area located in a desert, supplied with water from a water source which it surrounds, and surrounded by arid soil, sand, or rock." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cienaga" @@ -54358,7 +53841,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A vegetated area is a geographic feature which has ground cover dominated by plant communities." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -54372,7 +53855,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environment which is determined by a bone element." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001308", @@ -54424,7 +53907,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:596" }, { @@ -54444,7 +53927,7 @@ "val" : "A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:597" }, { @@ -54460,7 +53943,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuarine bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:598" }, { @@ -54480,7 +53963,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:599" }, { @@ -54496,7 +53979,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:600" }, { @@ -54516,7 +53999,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:603" }, { @@ -54536,7 +54019,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:604" }, { @@ -54604,7 +54087,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters to end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:602" }, { @@ -54624,7 +54107,7 @@ "val" : "A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:601" }, { @@ -54640,7 +54123,7 @@ "val" : "An estuarine coastal pycnocline which is composed primarily of fresh tidal water." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:605" }, { @@ -54660,7 +54143,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuarine bed and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:606" }, { @@ -54680,7 +54163,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh, tidal estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:607" }, { @@ -54700,7 +54183,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh, tidal estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:608" }, { @@ -54720,7 +54203,7 @@ "val" : "An estuarine open water pycnocline which is composed primarily of fresh tidal water." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:609" }, { @@ -54740,7 +54223,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters to end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:610" }, { @@ -54759,7 +54242,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biogeochemical cycle which has nitrogen-bearing chemical entities as participants." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "nitrogen cycle" @@ -54773,7 +54256,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biogeochemical cycle which has sulfur-bearing chemical entities as participants." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "sulphur cycling" @@ -54790,7 +54273,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biogeochemical cycle which has phosphorous-bearing chemical entities as participants." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "phosphorous cycle" @@ -54805,7 +54288,7 @@ "val" : "A tidal flow process which occurs in an ocean or sea and during which tidal movements generate advective flows, often amplified in velocity when moving through an inlet, pass or channel." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "tidal flow" @@ -54854,7 +54337,7 @@ "val" : "A marine current which is maintained by a tidal flow process." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to an ambiguously defined unit of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS), \"Tidal Flow\" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/643.html). In CMECS, this is treated as a hydroform, but is defined as a process (while some of its subclasses are not). In ENVO, we have aligned the CMECS unit according to its definition as a process (ENVO:01001333); however, we maintain this class to allow reference to the hydroform maintained by that process." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "marine tidal current" @@ -54883,7 +54366,7 @@ "val" : "A marine zone in which ocean waters undergo a diurnal (once per day) tidal oscillation - with one high and one low tide per day - due to the supression of a second daily oscillation by the geometry of the ocean basin and obstructions presented by land masses." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. In this case, the definition aligns with ENVO's \"environmental zone\" semantics. Alternate classes have been created to accommodate the process of diurnal tidal flow. The as the frequency of the process does not influence the semantics of the resulting hydroform, please use ENVO_01001336 to reference the hydroform rather than the zone or the process. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "diurnal tidal flow" @@ -54903,7 +54386,7 @@ "val" : "A tidal flow process which occurs once per day in ocean waters where a second daily oscillation is blocked by land masses or ocean basin geometry." }, "comments" : [ "This class broadly aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). This class is provided as the processual equivalent of CMECS unit 664 \"Diurnal Tidal Flow\" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/664.html); however, based on its definition, CMECS:664 is more accurately mapped to ENVO:01001338 as the definition aligns with ENVO's \"environmental zone\" semantics. A class has been created to accommodate the semantics of the resulting hydroform (ENVO:01001336). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "diurnal tidal flow" @@ -54918,7 +54401,7 @@ "val" : "A marine tidal flow zone in which ocean waters undergo a semi-diurnal (twice per day) tidal oscillation - with two high and two low tides per day of roughly equal amplitude." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. In this case, the definition aligns with ENVO's \"environmental zone\" semantics. Alternate classes have been created to accommodate the process of diurnal tidal flow. The as the frequency of the process does not influence the semantics of the resulting hydroform, please use ENVO:01001336 to reference the hydroform rather than the zone or the process. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "semi-diurnal tidal flow" @@ -54938,7 +54421,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental zone in which varying gravitational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the zone, cause marine waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides).", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tide" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001342", @@ -54948,7 +54431,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A water flow process during which movements of water masses caused by varying gravitational and rotational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the water mass, cause waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides)." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "tidal flow" @@ -54963,7 +54446,7 @@ "val" : "A marine tidal flow process which occurs twice per day, resulting in two high and two low tides per day, both of roughly equal amplitude." }, "comments" : [ "This class broadly aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). This class is provided as the processual equivalent of CMECS unit 666 \"Semi-diurnal Tidal Flow\" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/666.html); however, based on its definition, CMECS:666 is more accurately mapped to ENVO:01001340 as the definition aligns with ENVO's \"environmental zone\" semantics. A class has been created to accommodate the semantics of the resulting hydroform (ENVO:01001336). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "semi-diurnal tidal flow" @@ -55185,7 +54668,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A landform which has been rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall, and which loses more liquid water by evapotranspiration than is supplied by precipitation." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001358", @@ -55207,7 +54691,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/602" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that the detection of such events, and thus the thresholds used to define them in the field, are operational and dependent on the technology and observation strategy used. The event must be intense enough, occur in a large enough area, and persist for enough time to allow the formed particle population to be observed. There are no exact or universally agreed upon thresholds for the intensity, area and duration of such events. If elevated new particle formation rate is observed in the atmosphere (away from direct sources of the related gas-phase molecules) for an operationally defined period of time, practitioners often declare that such an event has taken place." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere" @@ -55307,7 +54791,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which gas-phase molecules form solid or liquid particles that are stable enough to continue growing in size - via the condensation or aggregation of other gas-phase molecules - at a greater rate than their constituents re-enter gas phase.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric formation of an aerosol" @@ -55335,7 +54819,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which particles suspended in a gaseous medium are formed.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "new particle formation process" @@ -55364,7 +54848,7 @@ "val" : "An aerosol formation process during which solid or liquid particles are either 1) formed in a volume of gas through gas-to-liquid or gas-to-solid conversions or 2) increase in size through aggregation with other particles.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "secondary aerosol formation" @@ -55379,7 +54863,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is densely vegetated by dwarf or short mangroves (and associates) that are generally less than 6 meters in height, is tidally influenced, is located in tropical or subtropical areas." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. CMECS provides the following notes: \"Commonly found on intertidal mud flats along the shores of estuaries. Tidal mangrove shrublands may include immature stands or stunted mature trees that indicate a harsh growing environment. Areas characterized by tall mangroves (> 6 meters) are placed in the Tidal Mangrove Forest Biotic Group. Where tidal amplitude is relatively low, the vegetation forms narrow bands along the coastal plains, and it rarely penetrates inland more than several kilometers along rivers. Where tidal amplitude is greater, mangroves extend further inland along river courses, forming extensive stands in the major river deltas. Also, mangrove cays may occur within the lagoon complex of barrier reefs. The list of biotic communities for this group is long: a few examples are provided below, and the complete list is available in Appendix F\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:577" }, { @@ -55400,7 +54884,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Tundra ecosysems are often underlaid by permafrost, with the result that drainage is bad and the soil may be saturated for long periods. It does not have a permanent snow-ice cover. Productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Tundra" } ], @@ -55418,10 +54902,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds.", + "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "comments" : [ "The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Tundra" }, { @@ -55441,7 +54926,7 @@ "val" : "An aerosol formation process during which the rate of particle formation exceeds that which is normally present in the site of its occurrence." }, "comments" : [ "This is similar to the semantics of storms, where increased rates are observed due to external forcings." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -55457,7 +54942,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/602" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that the detection of such events, and thus the thresholds used to define them in the field, are operational and dependent on the technology and observation strategy used. The event must be intense enough, occur in a large enough area, and persist for enough time to allow the formed particle population to be observed. There are no exact or universally agreed upon thresholds for the intensity, area and duration of such events. If elevated new particle formation rate is observed in the atmosphere (away from direct sources of the related gas-phase molecules) for an operationally defined period of time, practitioners often declare that such an event has taken place." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere" @@ -55478,7 +54963,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A physical quality which inheres in a marine water body by virtue of the height, wavelength, period, and directional energy flux of its waves which evolve into swell through nonlinear dynamics." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ocean state" @@ -55500,7 +54985,7 @@ "val" : "A variability quality which inheres in sea ice, particularly in its concentration, area and extent, type, motion, deformation, age, thickness, and volume." }, "comments" : [ "The EOV specification sheet is simply titled as \"sea ice\", but the description of the EOV is of the variability of sea ice." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://www.goosocean.org/index.php?option=com_oe&task=viewDocumentRecord&docID=17464" } ], @@ -55518,7 +55003,7 @@ "val" : "A marine bed which is covered by animals which have benthic habitats, including attached, clinging, sessile, infaunal, burrowing, laying, interstitial, and slow-moving animals, but not animals that have created substrate." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. An excerpt of the CMECS description: \"Faunal Beds are highly dependent on substrate type. Individual species and entire biotic communities have adapted specialized anatomies and behaviors for survival on hard substrates; other species and communities have specialized and developed adaptations for life on soft substrates. Generalist fauna also occur (e.g., certain holothurians, crustaceans, and sponges) that can succeed on both substrate types. However, substrate type is such a defining aspect of the Faunal Bed class that CMECS Faunal Bed subclasses are assigned as physical-biological associations involving both biota and substrate.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "faunal bed" @@ -55544,7 +55029,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A elevation quality which inheres in a marine water body by virtue of the position of that water body's surface layer (adjacent to an atmosphere) relative to some reference elevation." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://www.goosocean.org/index.php?option=com_oe&task=viewDocumentRecord&docID=17465" } ], @@ -55588,7 +55073,7 @@ "val" : "A marine faunal bed which is dominated by mussels of the Mytilus or Modiolus genera either 1) resting on the sediment surface, 2) partially embedded in the sediment, 3) attached to conspecifics (by using their byssal threads), or 4) attached to a piece of gravel in slightly gravelly fine sediments." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. An excerpt of the CMECS description: \"Faunal Beds are highly dependent on substrate type. Individual species and entire biotic communities have adapted specialized anatomies and behaviors for survival on hard substrates; other species and communities have specialized and developed adaptations for life on soft substrates. Generalist fauna also occur (e.g., certain holothurians, crustaceans, and sponges) that can succeed on both substrate types. However, substrate type is such a defining aspect of the Faunal Bed class that CMECS Faunal Bed subclasses are assigned as physical-biological associations involving both biota and substrate.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:532" }, { @@ -55611,7 +55096,7 @@ "val" : "A marine reef which is located on a shelf (i.e. in the neritic zone) and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:338" }, { @@ -55634,7 +55119,7 @@ "val" : "A marine reef which is present in the depths beyond (offshore relative to) the continental shelf and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells." }, "comments" : [ "This class is an extension of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). It provides an oceanic analogue to the neritic mussel reef class (CMECS:338). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "oceanic mussel reef substrate" @@ -55652,7 +55137,7 @@ "val" : "An area which is dominated by dense accumulations of mussels attached to a substrate other than conspecifics, including the associated faunal communities and predators present on the mussels (e.g., starfish)." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. From the CMECs definition: \"Areas where mussels have constructed substrate are classified as Mussel Reef. Areas where mussels are not attached to a hard substrate are classified as Soft Sediment Fauna, Mussel Bed.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:532" }, { @@ -55675,7 +55160,7 @@ "val" : "An area which is dominated by dense accumulations of mussels, of the genus Modiolus, attached to a substrate other than conspecifics, including the associated faunal communities and predators present on the mussels (e.g., starfish)." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. From the CMECs definition: \"Areas where mussels have constructed substrate are classified as Mussel Reef. Areas where mussels are not attached to a hard substrate are classified as Soft Sediment Fauna, Mussel Bed.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:532" }, { @@ -55708,7 +55193,7 @@ "val" : "An oceanic mussel reef which is primarily settled by mussels of the genus Bathymodiolus and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells" }, "comments" : [ "This class is an extension of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). It provides an oceanic analogue to the neritic mussel reef class (CMECS:338), with a focus on Bathymodiolus communities. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef substrate" @@ -55726,7 +55211,7 @@ "val" : "A marine reef which is primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:338" }, { @@ -55769,7 +55254,7 @@ "val" : "A mussel bed which is located in benthic regions beyond (offshore to) a continental shelf." }, "comments" : [ "This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html" } ], @@ -55790,7 +55275,7 @@ "val" : "A mussel bed which is located in benthic regions that are part of a continental shelf." }, "comments" : [ "This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html" } ], @@ -55811,7 +55296,7 @@ "val" : "An oceanic mussel bed which has mussel communities dominated by members of the genus Bathymodiolus." }, "comments" : [ "This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "If individual mussels are present in densities sufficient to construct biogenic substrate, please use the mussel reef class." @@ -55859,7 +55344,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "A material accumulation process during which the solid or liquid parts of an aerosol increase in mass due to mechanical aggregation of existing particles or through chemical conversion of gas-phase material." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -55908,6 +55393,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultisol" ] }, "comments" : [ "The word \"ultisol\" is derived from \"ultimate\", because ultisols were seen as the ultimate product of continuous weathering of minerals in a humid, temperate climate without new soil formation via glaciation." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "red clay soil" @@ -55957,7 +55443,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/homomutatus.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "Once these clouds resemble natural cirri-form clouds (Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Cirrostratus), they are classified as such." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -55986,7 +55472,7 @@ "val" : "An aersolised mass of dust, smoke, or other dry particulates which scatters visible light thus obsscuring visibility through an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haze" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56042,6 +55528,7 @@ "val" : "A research facility in which systems of manufactured products control internal conditions and in which scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "research laboratory" @@ -56064,7 +55551,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-cirrocumulus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "When present in aggregates, individual cirrocumulus clouds are merged or separate, and regularly arranged in a thin patch, sheet or layer. Most of the small structural elements have an apparent width of less than one degree. Strongly supercooled water droplets may occur but are usually rapidly replaced by ice crystals. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrocumulus clouds appear white. Absence of any precipitation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Cirrocumulus-Wolke" @@ -56099,7 +55586,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-cirrostratus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "Cirrostratus clouds totally or partly cover the sky and are always thin enough to show the disc of the local star. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrostratus clouds appear transparent or whitish. Cirrostratus clouds generally produce halo phenomena; sometimes the veil of cirrostratus is so thin that a halo provides the only indication of its presence. Absence of any precipitation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Cirrostratus" @@ -56134,7 +55621,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-altocumulus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "Altocumulus clouds are sometimes fibrous or diffuse and may or may not be merged. When present in aggregates, individual altocumulus clouds are organised in patches, sheets or layers. Most of the regularly arranged small elements in this cloud type often have an apparent width of between one and five degrees. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) altocumulus clouds appear white, grey, or both white and grey, often with shading. The composition of altocumulus clouds leads to low transparency and sharp outlines of the elements. Absence of any precipitation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Altocumulus-Wolke" @@ -56166,7 +55653,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-altostratus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "Striation occurs in the form of grooves or channels in cloud formations, arranged parallel to the flow of the air. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) altostratus clouds appear greyish or bluish. Altostratus clouds do not show halo phenomena when scattering visible range stellar radiation. Altostratus clouds have parts thin enough to reveal the local star at least vaguely, as through ground glass or frosted glass. Altostratus may produce rain, snow or ice pellets. Altostratus is usually found in the middle level, but it often extends higher. Altostratus is generally a layer of great horizontal extent (several tens or hundreds of kilometres) and fairly considerable vertical extent (several hundreds or thousands of metres). In the most complete case, three superposed parts can be distinguished: (a) An upper part, composed wholly or mainly of ice crystals, (b) A middle part, composed of a mixture of ice crystals, snow crystals or snowflakes and supercooled water droplets, (c) A lower part, composed wholly or mainly of ordinary or supercooled water droplets or drops. Sometimes the cloud may consist of only two parts, either: 1) An upper part like (a) above and a lower part like (c) or, 2) An upper part like (b) and a lower part like (c). Less frequently, the entire cloud may also be like (a) or like (b) alone." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Altostratus-Wolke" @@ -56198,7 +55685,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "Low, ragged clouds frequently occur below the nimbostratus layer, with which they may or may not merge. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) nimbostratus clouds appear grey, often dark grey in colour. Nimbostratus clouds usually have no discernible base. Nimbostratus generally covers a wide area and is of great vertical extent. Nimbostratus is diffused by more or less continuously falling rain or snow or ice pellets, which in most cases reaches the ground. Sometimes nimbostratus clouds have the appearance of being illuminated from the inside. Nimbostratus is almost always found in the middle level, but it usually extends into the other two levels. Nimbostratus is thick enough throughout to blot out the local star." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Nimbostratus-Wolke" @@ -56227,7 +55714,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-stratocumulus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "When present in aggregates, individual stratocumulus clouds are organised in patches, sheets or layers. Most of the regularly arranged small elements in this cloud type often have an apparent width of more than five degrees. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) stratocumulus clouds appear grey or whitish, or both grey and whitish in colour. The cloud almost always has dark parts. Fibrous structural elements may emerge when virga is formed. Stratocumulus can have weak falls of rain, snow or snow pellets. Stratocumulus may also be shaped into structural elements which are similar to but do not exactly resemble the ones noted in the definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Haufenschichtwolke" @@ -56259,7 +55746,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-stratus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) stratus appears grey in colour. Stratus clouds only produce halo phenomena at very low temperatures. Stratus can have weak falls of drizzle, snow or snow grains. Stratus may allow a clearly visible outline of the local star to be seen through its mass." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Stratus-Wolke" @@ -56288,7 +55775,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-cumulus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cumulus has has brilliant white sunlit parts and a dark grey base. Cumulus clouds have sharp outlines. When of great vertical extent, cumulus may release precipitation in the form of showers of rain, snow or snow pellets. Cumulus clouds usually have their bases in the low atmospheric level (low étage), but their vertical extent is often so great that their tops may reach into the middle and high atmospheric levels (middle and high étage)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Cumuluswolke" @@ -56325,7 +55812,7 @@ "val" : "A cloud which is formed by condensation events triggered by some anthropogenic processes or the outputs thereof, such as aircraft contrails or emissions from chimneys.", "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/homogenitus.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56363,7 +55850,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/silvagenitus.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "These special clouds will be given the name of the appropriate genus, followed by any appropriate species, variety and supplementary feature, and followed by the special cloud name “silvagenitus” (for example, Stratus silvagenitus)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56379,7 +55866,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-fibratus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'fibratus', applies mainly to clouds of the Cirrus and Cirrostratus genera" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56395,7 +55882,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-cumulonimbus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "Cumulonimbus clouds have a very dark base which may be merged with low ragged clouds which frequently form underneath this cloud. The upper portion may be smooth, fibrous, or striated. Cumulonimbus also contains large raindrops and, often, snowflakes, snow pellets or hailstones. The water droplets and raindrops may be substantially supercooled. Cumulonimbus is frequently associated with precipitation, sometimes in the form of virga. Cumulonimbus is often accompanied by lightning, thunder or hail. Cumulonimbus usually have their bases in the low level, but their vertical extent is often so great that their tops may reach into the middle and high levels." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Cumulonibus-Wolke" @@ -56440,7 +55927,7 @@ "val" : "A cirrus cloud which does not have grey parts and which is often shaped like a comma, terminating at its highest point in a hook, or in a tuft, the upper part of which is not in the form of a rounded protuberance.", "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-uncinus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56456,7 +55943,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-spissatus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "Cirrus spissatus often originates from the upper part of a Cumulonimbus." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56472,7 +55959,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-fibratus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'fibratus', applies mainly to clouds of the Cirrus and Cirrostratus genera" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56488,7 +55975,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-castellanus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56504,7 +55991,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-castellanus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56520,7 +56007,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-castellanus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56536,7 +56023,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-castellanus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56552,7 +56039,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/introduction-and-principles-of-cloud-classification.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "On Earth clouds are formed by the saturation of air in the homosphere when air cools or gains water vapor. Note that this class describes clouds as countable objects, rather than 'cloud material'. It also refers only to clouds made up of a water-based material." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "cloud mass" @@ -56973,7 +56460,7 @@ "val" : "A mountain that is part of a polar environment.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -57013,7 +56500,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply.", + "val" : "A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { @@ -57741,7 +57228,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Dioxygen which is the solute in a solution with ocean water as its solvent." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "dissolved oxygen" @@ -57771,7 +57258,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A macronutrient role which inheres in nitrate, nitrogen dioxide, ammonium, silicon, or phosphate dissolved in ocean water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -57789,7 +57276,7 @@ "val" : "A system which is composed of carbon-based chemical entities dissolved in or otherwise part of an ocean or sea and the atmosphere adjacent to it, undergoing constant exchange through biogeochemical cycling." }, "comments" : [ "To measure the state and dynamics of the ocean's carbonate system, at least two of the following qualities must be measured: Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (DIC), Total Alkalinity (TA), Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2), and pH." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "carbonate system of the sea" @@ -57888,7 +57375,7 @@ "val" : "An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a manufactured product.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_irradiance" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "anthropogenic radiation" @@ -57974,11 +57461,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds.", + "val" : "An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra" ] }, - "comments" : [ "The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mountain tundra", @@ -58113,6 +57599,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "Water ice which is formed by the freezing of fresh water." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58131,6 +57618,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Congelation ice usually forms through the fusion/coalescence of platelets into solid ice." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "black ice" @@ -58155,6 +57643,7 @@ "val" : "Water ice which has formed in a mass of permafrost.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58172,6 +57661,7 @@ "val" : "Freshwater ice which forms downward from the surface of a freshwater water body and is transparent due to a reduced number of air bubbles trapped in its mass.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "black ice" @@ -58193,6 +57683,7 @@ "val" : "Freshwater ice which forms on a solid substrate through the freezing of freshwater.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58210,6 +57701,7 @@ "val" : "Freshwater congelation ice which has formed on a solid substrate in an ice cave.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice", "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257694900_A_process-based_classification_of_alpine_ice_caves" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58359,7 +57851,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil" ] }, "comments" : [ "Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These may form in both marine water and fresh water. They represent the first stages of sea ice growth; they merge under calm conditions to form thin sheets of ice on the surface (frazil ice), and consist of nearly pure fresh water. In fresh water, they form in supercooled water that is too turbulent to permit coagulation into sheet ice. This is most common in swiftly flowing streams. They may accumulate as anchor ice on submerged objects obstructing the water flow." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frazil crystals" @@ -58412,6 +57904,7 @@ "val" : "Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58428,6 +57921,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is below the freezing point of water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58445,6 +57939,7 @@ "val" : "Frozen soil which is cemented by water ice but has viscous properties due to its high, unfrozen water content and therefore will compress and deform under load.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58465,6 +57960,7 @@ "val" : "Frozen soil which has very low total water content and is not cemented by ice; its compressibility is the same as that of unfrozen soils having the same composition, total water content and density.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "dry-frozen soil" @@ -58604,7 +58100,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Newly formed tabular icebergs have nearly vertical sides and flat tops. In the Antarctic, they may be tens of kilometers wide, up to 160 km (100 miles) long, and as much as 300 m (1000 ft) thick, with about 30 m (100 ft) exposed above the sea surface. In the Arctic, large icebergs of this type are called ice islands, but they are considerably smaller than the largest of the antarctic variety. Has synonyms tabular berg, table iceberg. Formerly called barrier iceberg." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "barrier iceberg" @@ -58633,7 +58129,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Floebergs may float up to 17 ft (5 m) above sea level." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58668,7 +58164,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Sea ice hummocks may be fresh or weathered. The weathering of hummocks is similar to young mountain peaks with steep slopes that erode into smooth, rolling hills, in this case during the summer melt season. The submerged volume of broken ice under the hummock, forced downwards by pressure, is termed a bummock." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58687,7 +58183,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Permafrost hummocks are often found in uniformly spaced large groups. Hummocks can form in areas of permafrost or seasonally frozen ground, and are one of the most common surface features of the Arctic." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "hummock" @@ -58840,7 +58336,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The greater part of an iceberg's mass (4/5 to 8/9) is below sea level, which makes them dangerous to shipping in high and mid-latitude regions of the ocean. The top of an ice berg usually protrudes more than 5 m above water-level and typically extends from tens of meters to many tens of kilometres across. Icebergs may be described as tabular, dome-shaped, sloping, pinnacled, dry-docked, blocky, weathered or glacier bergs in addition to having a size qualifier. Icebergs are not sea ice, when they melt they add fresh water to the ocean. The unmodified term \"iceberg\" usually refers to the irregular masses of ice formed by the calving of glaciers along an orographically rough coast, whereas tabular icebergs and ice islands are calved from an ice shelf, while bergs formed from sea ice are called floebergs. In decreasing size, they are classified as: ice island (few thousand square meters to 500 km^2 in area); tabular iceberg; iceberg; bergy bit (less than 5 m above sea level, between 1 and 200 m^2 in area); and growler (less than 1 m above sea level, about 20 m^2 in area). Alaskan icebergs rarely exceed 500 feet in maximum dimension. Antarctic icebergs originate from the ice mass of the Antarctic continent that has accumulated over many thousands of years." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Iceberg" } ], @@ -58862,7 +58358,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Land ice is any part of the Earth's seasonal or perennial ice cover that has formed over land as the result, principally, of the freezing of precipitation; opposed to sea ice formed by the freezing of seawater. Thus, an iceberg or tabular iceberg is land ice as well as its parent glacier, ice sheet, or ice shelf. The two major concentrations of land ice are the ice sheets of Greenland and Antarctica. Glaciers and ice caps are the other important forms; however, some members of the glaciology community hold that glaciers (i.e. rock glaciers) need not have any ice." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/LandIce" } ], @@ -58883,7 +58379,7 @@ "val" : "A material congelation process during which a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its melting point.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freezing" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58920,7 +58416,7 @@ "val" : "An ice lead which occurs in a marine water body and is bounded by sea ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lead" @@ -58946,7 +58442,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Generally, leads are wide enough (and deep enough) for navigation by surface vessels. The term is generally applied to linear features. If the open area is very large it may be called a polynya, although the application of these terms is under debate." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lead" @@ -58971,7 +58467,7 @@ "val" : "An ice lead between a mass of fast ice and a mass of pack ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lead" @@ -58993,7 +58489,7 @@ "val" : "An ice lead which occurs between the shore and pack ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lead" @@ -59031,7 +58527,7 @@ "val" : "An ice lead within which new, nilas, and young ice has formed.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lead" @@ -59078,6 +58574,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "In the United States, NOAA considers ice formed from the freezing of the waters of the Great Lakes as being the same as sea ice. This class attempts to provide a distinction for clarity." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -59113,7 +58610,7 @@ "val" : "A layer which is composed of ground that 1) remains unfrozen due to increased solute concentration and 2) is present within a mass of permafrost.", "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary?keys=cryopeg" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -59286,7 +58783,7 @@ "val" : "An elevation which is formed as an ice mass forms under soil, resulting in upwards deformation of the land surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frost_heaving" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frost heaving" @@ -59327,7 +58824,7 @@ "val" : "A surface layer which is part of an ocean or sea." }, "comments" : [ "At this level, the depth of this layer is ambiguous. Some methods (telemetry) measure only the first few centimeters of the sea or ocean surface. In situ methods often sample the first few meters. Subclasses can be created for such cases.\nSea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -59354,6 +58851,7 @@ "val" : "Land which is present within a forest biome.", "xrefs" : [ "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/659" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -59434,7 +58932,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A layer which is part of a cryosphere." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -59451,7 +58949,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A layer of environmental material which is subject to freeze-thaw cycles." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "active layer" @@ -59512,7 +59010,7 @@ "val" : "A thawing process during which permafrost is warmed beyond the melting point of water-based ice, snow, or other forms of solid water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permafrost" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -59562,6 +59060,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -59928,6 +59427,7 @@ "val" : "Soil in which segregated ice will form (causing frost heave) under the required conditions of moisture supply and temperature.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.uspermafrost.org/glossary.php" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The label would apply to all soils in which frost can form, however, the definition of this class suggests that ice segregation is a key property that differentiates this type of soil from others." @@ -59948,7 +59448,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from liquid materials in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol" @@ -59978,7 +59478,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process during which supercooled water droplets in a cloud freeze into ice crystals." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glaciation" @@ -60001,7 +59501,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_period" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that there has been long debate over the usage of this term, leading to some of the ambiguity resolved across the various classes featuring 'glaciation' as a label or synonym in ENVO. For example, see https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-glaciology/article/glacierization/354F9D3447C4AE8159D984B235114DE6/core-reader" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glacial" @@ -60029,7 +59529,7 @@ "val" : "An interval of time within an ice age and during which temperatures rise and result in planet-wide glacier retreat.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interglacial" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "interglacial period" @@ -60528,7 +60028,7 @@ "val" : "Part of an atmosphere which contains a weather front, bounded by frontal surfaces.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Front" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "frontal zone" @@ -60759,7 +60259,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Front", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weather_front" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class refers to Earth's weather fronts. Other forms, not composed of air, are present on other planets and can be created on request. Note: \"Since the temperature distribution is the most important regulator of atmospheric density, a front almost invariably separates air masses of different temperature. Along with the basic density criterion and the common temperature criterion, many other features may distinguish a front, such as a pressure trough, a change in wind direction, a moisture discontinuity, and certain characteristic cloud and precipitation forms.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "meteorological front" @@ -60780,7 +60280,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An object which is composed of a continuous mass of air." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61040,7 +60540,7 @@ "val" : "An isobaric surface that is part of an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Constant-pressure_surface" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61058,7 +60558,7 @@ "val" : "A weather front which separates air masses of tropical and polar origin.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Polar_front" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"@en", "\"envoPolar\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61073,7 +60573,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An environment which has a climate with continually high temperatures and with considerable precipitation, at least during part of the year.", + "val" : "An environment which is subject to tropical environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Tropical_climate" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -61090,7 +60590,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An environment which has a climate with warm temperatures and with meagre precipitation.", + "val" : "An environment which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Tropical_climate" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -61107,7 +60607,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to polar climatic conditions.", + "val" : "An environment which is subject to polar environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Polar_climate" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -61124,7 +60624,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to subpolar climatic conditions.", + "val" : "An environment which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Polar_climate" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -61141,7 +60641,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to temperate climatic conditions.", + "val" : "An environment which is subject to temperate environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Temperate_climate" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -61162,7 +60662,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Cold_front" ] }, "comments" : [ "The direction of motion determines whether fronts are \"cold\", \"warm\", etc. A front is said to be cold if it's moving in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to. From the perspective of an observer on the ground, this appears as though the colder air \"replaces\" the warmer air mass." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61181,7 +60681,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Warm_front" ] }, "comments" : [ "The direction of motion determines whether fronts are \"cold\", \"warm\", etc. A front is said to be cold if it's moving in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to. From the perspective of an observer on the ground, this appears as though the colder air \"replaces\" the warmer air mass." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61199,7 +60699,7 @@ "val" : "A weather front at which warm air is ascending to high altitudes along the frontal surface.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Anafront" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61217,7 +60717,7 @@ "val" : "A weather front at which warm air is descending to lower altitudes along the frontal surface.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Katafront" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61236,7 +60736,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Intertropical_front" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note there is controversy if such fronts exist or at least are compatible with frontal theory." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "tropical front" @@ -61258,7 +60758,7 @@ "val" : "An air mass which is part of the free atmosphere, including the troposphere and stratosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Upper-air" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61293,7 +60793,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A weather front which is part of a mass of upper air." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61311,7 +60811,7 @@ "val" : "A weather front which separates air behind a cold front from air ahead of a warm front.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Occluded_front" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "occlusion" @@ -61333,7 +60833,7 @@ "val" : "An occluded front which is adjacent to a cold front 1) that is moving away from the coldest air in the vicinity, 2) where the neighbouring cold front undercuts the neighbouring warm front in the occulsion zone, and 3) where the coldest air in the vicinity replaces less cold air towards the surface of the astronomical body.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Cold_occlusion", "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Occluded_front" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61351,7 +60851,7 @@ "val" : "An occluded front which is adjacent to a warm front 1) that is moving in the direction of the coldest air in the vicinity, 2) where the original cold front is forced aloft at the warm front surface, and 3) where the coldest air is replaced by less cold air at the surface of the astronomical body.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Occluded_front", "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Warm_occlusion" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61369,7 +60869,7 @@ "val" : "An occluded front which is 1) adjacent to a cold and a warm front with no appreciable difference between the temperatures of their bordering air masses and 2) which creates a pressure trough, a wind-shift line, a band of cloudiness, and precipitation at the surface of the astronomical body.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Occluded_front" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61388,7 +60888,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Secondary_cold_front", "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Secondary_front" ] }, "comments" : [ "The direction of motion determines whether fronts are \"cold\", \"warm\", etc. A front is said to be cold if it's moving in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to. From the perspective of an observer on the ground, this appears as though the colder air \"replaces\" the warmer air mass." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61407,7 +60907,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Katabatic_wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"From its etymology, the term means simply \"going down\" or \"descending,\" and thus could refer to any descending flow; some authors have further generalized it to include downslope flows such as the foehn or chinook even though they do not represent a flow of cold air. This concept has given rise to the expression katafront, which indicates flow down a sloped cold-frontal surface.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61426,7 +60926,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Katabatic_wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"The many synonyms for downslope flow are sometimes used interchangeably, and this gives rise to ambiguity and confusion. Downslope can be used generically to denote any wind flow blowing down a slope, or it is used specifically for katabatic flows on any scale, such as the nocturnal slope-wind component of mountain–valley wind systems or mountain–plains wind systems.\" Note also that slope winds are typically classed separately from fall winds, which occur at larger scales." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61444,7 +60944,7 @@ "val" : "A katabatic wind which is driven by the cooling and subsequent sinking of atmospheric gas masses.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Katabatic_wind" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61462,7 +60962,7 @@ "val" : "A downslope katabatic wind during which warm, dry atmospheric gas descends along the lee side of a mountain range as a result of synoptic-scale, cross-barrier flow over that range.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Foehn", "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Katabatic_wind" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "Canterbury northwester." @@ -61510,7 +61010,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Adiabatic" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"In an adiabatic process any change in internal energy (for a system of fixed mass) is solely a consequence of working. For an ideal gas and for most atmospheric systems, compression results in warming, expansion results in cooling.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61528,7 +61028,7 @@ "val" : "An adiabatic process during which no condensation of water vapor occurs and no liquid water is present.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Dry-adiabatic_process" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61546,7 +61046,7 @@ "val" : "An adiabatic process which involves air saturated with water vapour and the presence of liquid water.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Moist-adiabatic_process" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "saturation-adiabatic process" @@ -61569,7 +61069,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Fall_wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"A fall wind is a larger-scale phenomenon than the individual-slope scale and is produced by accumulated cold air spilling down a slope or over a mountain range. The cold air often either accumulates on a plateau or other elevated terrain, or is part of an extensive cold air mass approaching a mountain range as a cold front.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "papagayo", @@ -61599,7 +61099,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A fall wind which has a source so cold that, when the atmospheric gas reaches the lowlands or coast, the dynamic warming is insufficient to raise its temperature to the normal level for the region; hence it appears as a cold wind." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61617,7 +61117,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric wind which rapidly forms, lasts for a duration in the order of minutes, and then rapidly decreases in speed.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Squalls" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61635,7 +61135,7 @@ "val" : "A storm which is nautical, localised, and of high severity local storm considered as a whole: that is, winds and cloud mass and (if any) precipitation, thunder and lightning.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Squalls" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61653,7 +61153,7 @@ "val" : "A wind which is driven by the acceleration of flow through a gap, constriction, or channel resulting from large-scale pressure gradient, or by Venturi acceleration through a constricting passage.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Jet-effect_wind" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61671,7 +61171,7 @@ "val" : "A jet-effect which passes through a gap, constriction, or channel between mountains in a mountain range or between ranges themselves.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Jet-effect_wind" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "düsenwind" @@ -61698,7 +61198,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An atmospheric wind which moves up or down a slope and is driven by heating or cooling of that slope." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61717,7 +61217,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Anabatic_wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "Unlike the term \"katabatic wind\", anabatic wind has a focused meaning and suffers from less ambiguity, thus the more precise treatement of this term and its place deeper in the hierarchy." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61904,7 +61404,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Drainage_wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that slope winds are typically classed separately from fall winds, which occur at larger scales." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "gravity wind", @@ -61952,7 +61452,7 @@ "val" : "A drainage wind which flows along the icy surface of a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Glacier_winds" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -61986,7 +61486,7 @@ "val" : "A mass fluid flow which moves in the same direction as a planet's rotation, rotating due to a Coriolis effect.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Cyclonic_circulation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclonic_rotation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cyclonic rotation" @@ -62663,7 +62163,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions.", + "val" : "A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inland_sea_(geology)" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { @@ -62686,6 +62186,9 @@ "lbl" : "aquatic ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -62712,6 +62215,9 @@ "lbl" : "freshwater ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -62742,7 +62248,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A forest ecosystem which includes communities adapted to 1) hot to warm, dry summers, 2) mild to cold, rainy winters, and 3) the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." + "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", @@ -62854,9 +62360,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -62871,7 +62377,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." + "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", @@ -62907,7 +62413,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." + "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", @@ -62929,6 +62435,16 @@ "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-moist-broadleaf-forests" ] }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "laurel forest" + }, { + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "laurisilva" + }, { + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "laurissilva" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -62946,6 +62462,7 @@ "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is subject to tropical climate conditions." }, "comments" : [ "This class is primarily to be populated by inference." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63009,6 +62526,9 @@ "lbl" : "flooded grassland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A grassland which is inundated with water." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63022,6 +62542,9 @@ "lbl" : "montane grassland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A grassland which is subject to montane environmental conditions." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63067,6 +62590,9 @@ "lbl" : "temperate grassland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A grassland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63080,6 +62606,9 @@ "lbl" : "subpolar grassland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A grassland which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63096,6 +62625,11 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A material entity which has been assembled through the intentional, instinctual, or deliberately programmed efforts of an organism or machine." }, + "comments" : [ "Constructions differ from manufactured products in that they are the output of individual and tailored projects, rather than repetitive processes." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "assembled material entity" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63586,7 +63120,7 @@ "val" : "A momentum transfer process which unfolds as winds generate drag at the bottom of the atmosphere,coupled to dynamical forcing at the surface of the ocean.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.goosocean.org/components/com_oe/oe.php?task=download&id=34507&version=1.0&lang=1&format=1" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63604,7 +63138,7 @@ "val" : "A rate which inheres in an atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.goosocean.org/components/com_oe/oe.php?task=download&id=34507&version=1.0&lang=1&format=1" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63681,7 +63215,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Rime is denser and harder than hoarfrost, but lighter, softer, and less transparent than glaze. Rime is composed essentially of discrete ice granules and has densities as low as 0.2-0.3 g cm-3. Glaze is generally continuous but with some air pockets and has much higher densities. Factors that favor rime formation are small drop size, slow accretion, a high degree of supercooling, and rapid dissipation of latent heat of fusion. The opposite effects favor glaze formation. Both rime and glaze occur when supercooled water drops strike an object at a temperature below freezing. Such formation on terrestrial objects constitutes an ice storm; on aircraft, it is called aircraft icing (where rime is known as rime ice). Either rime or glaze may form on snow crystals, droxtals, or other ice particles in the atmosphere. When such a deposit is wholly or chiefly of rime, snow pellets result; when most or all of the deposit is glaze, ordinary hail or ice pellets result. The alternating clear and opaque layers of some hailstones represent glaze and rime, deposited under varying conditions around the growing hailstone." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The previously use definition was: Frost which is 1) composed primarily of granular ice tufts, 2) formed on the windward sides of exposed objects through contact with supercooled fog or cloud, and 3) built out directly against the wind." @@ -63822,6 +63356,27 @@ "val" : "2020-04-08T18:29:51Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001855", + "lbl" : "autonomous reef monitoring structure", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A human construction which mimic the complex structure of the sea bottom and serve as standardised collectors of marine life." + }, + "comments" : [ "ARMS units are passive monitoring systems originally developed during the Census of Marine Life project for the collection of marine fauna on and near the sea floor. They are stacks of PVC settlement plates that are fixed to each other and to a stable base. They are deployed on marine substrates and colonised by marine species. After a period of time they are recovered and taken apart to see which species colonised them. Using ARMS units allow sampling of reef organisms without destroying or damaging natural sea bottom environments." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "ARMS" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-09-12T12:13:44Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001856", "lbl" : "liquid accumulation process", @@ -63944,6 +63499,26 @@ "val" : "2020-05-19T22:14:12Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001863", + "lbl" : "blended biomass derived from sessile communities colonising an autonomous reef monitoring structure", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Biomass which is composed primarily of sessile communities scraped from the plates of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS) and blended." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "sessile fraction" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-09-12T12:19:12Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001864", "lbl" : "photosynthetically active radiation", @@ -63974,7 +63549,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air that is part of an atmosphere." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64102,6 +63677,7 @@ "val" : "A depression in the ground resembling a hole or cavity, either natural or anthropogenic.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.thefreedictionary.com/pit" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64236,7 +63812,7 @@ "val" : "A transient tracer role which inheres in chemical entities in seawater." }, "comments" : [ "Compounds which realise this role can be used in the ocean to quantify ventilation, transit time distribution and transport time-scales. These compounds are all conservative in seawater, or have well-defined decay functions, and a well-established source function over time at the ocean surface." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "marine transient tracer" @@ -64507,6 +64083,26 @@ "val" : "2021-06-08T13:37:57Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001892", + "lbl" : "sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS)." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "motile fraction" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-09-12T12:33:35Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001893", "lbl" : "salt spring", @@ -64626,6 +64222,1222 @@ "val" : "2021-06-28T12:00:54Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001900", + "lbl" : "biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 100 micrometre mesh", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 500 micrometre mesh followed by a 100 micrometre mesh." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "motile 100 micrometre fraction" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-09-12T13:32:13Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001901", + "lbl" : "biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 500 micrometre mesh", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 2 millimeter mesh followed by a 500 micrometre mesh." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "motile 500 micrometre fraction" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-09-12T13:35:17Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001902", + "lbl" : "temperate desert ecosystem", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." + }, + "comments" : [ "On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T12:21:39Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001903", + "lbl" : "montane desert ecosystem", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T12:22:34Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001904", + "lbl" : "polar desert ecosystem", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions." + }, + "comments" : [ "On Earth, polar deserts typically have low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T12:26:58Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001905", + "lbl" : "subtropical desert ecosystem", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." + }, + "comments" : [ "On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T12:27:10Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001906", + "lbl" : "tropical desert ecosystem", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." + }, + "comments" : [ "On Earth, these ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. 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such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:37:03Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001966", + "lbl" : "coastal ocean water", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Coastal ocean water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." + }, + "comments" : [ "The limits of what qualifies as \"adjacent to\" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is \"coastal sea water\" rather than \"coastal water\" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "coastal water" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "coastal ocean water" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "coastal oceanic water" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "coastal seawater" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:39:16Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001967", + "lbl" : "oceanogenesis", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A water accumulation process which results in the formation of an ocean by the outgassing, capture, and subsequent condensation of water vapour during the formation of an astronomical body." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:52:57Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968", + "lbl" : "microbial cell culture", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "microbiological culture" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "culture of microorganismal cells" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T21:18:25Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001969", + "lbl" : "bacterial cell culture", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of bacterial biomass." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T21:25:24Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001970", + "lbl" : "archaeal cell culture", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of archaeal biomass." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T21:25:34Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001971", + "lbl" : "cell culture of eukaryotic microbes", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of eukaryotic biomass." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T21:26:05Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003000", "lbl" : "spacecraft", @@ -65064,8 +65876,8 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research.", - "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture" ] + "val" : "Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture" ] }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture" @@ -65552,7 +66364,7 @@ "val" : "Siliceous ooze is a marine sediment composed of the debris of plankton with silica shells, such as diatoms and radiolaria. This ooze is limited to areas with high biological productivity, such as the polar oceans, and upwelling zones near the equator. The least common type of sediment, it covers only 15% of the ocean floor. It accumulates at a slower rate than calcareous ooze: 0.2-1 cm / 1000 yr.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_sediment#_note-8" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siliceous_ooze" } ], @@ -65623,10 +66435,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast.", + "val" : "A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000050", @@ -65780,6 +66592,7 @@ "val" : "A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter.", "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://www.answers.com/topic/topsoil?cat=technology", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil#_note-0" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "topsoil" @@ -66713,6 +67526,10 @@ "val" : "A planned process that is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport" ] }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "locomotion" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" @@ -66935,6 +67752,7 @@ "val" : "A spring that is located in the desert.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" @@ -67026,6 +67844,7 @@ "val" : "A lake underneath the surface of the Earth.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" @@ -67172,6 +67991,29 @@ "val" : "2024-05-18T06:21:33Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000154", + "lbl" : "animal construction", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A construction that is assembled by a non-human animal" + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "Non-human animal assembled structure" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "Non-human animal construction" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:02:27Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000155", "lbl" : "solid waste material", @@ -67241,6 +68083,582 @@ "val" : "2024-05-19T05:34:58Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000159", + "lbl" : "bee hive", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal habitation that is assembled by colonies of organisms in the clade Anthophila (bees). Each nest is composed of multiple honeycombs, constructed using beeswax for the purposes of rearing young and storing honey and pollen.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "beehive" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:04:24Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000160", + "lbl" : "hymenopteran habitation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal habitation assembled by organisms within the clade Hymenoptera. Examples include termite nests, beehives, and ant nests. Typically constructed to serve as habitation for a whole colony ruled by a queen.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:07:57Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000161", + "lbl" : "termite mound", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A termite nest that is built above ground, and is made of soil, saliva, and feces, formed as a large mound.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:09:16Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000162", + "lbl" : "termite subterranean nest", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A termite nest that is underground, often connected to food sources through a network of tunnels.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:09:26Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000163", + "lbl" : "termite arboreal nest", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A termite nest that is built above ground in trees or on structures, often resembling large lumps attached to branches.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:09:37Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000164", + "lbl" : "crocodilian nest", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal habitation that is assembled by an organism in the order Crocodylia (alligators, crocodiles, caimans, and gharials). These habitations (nests), are typically built in freshwater or brackish environments. They can be mound nests, made from vegetation, mud, and organic material, or hole nests, excavated in sandy or muddy banks. These nests serve as sites for egg laying, incubation, and initial care of the young.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "nest of crocodilian" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "nest of crocodylian" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:15:17Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000165", + "lbl" : "nest of crocodile", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal habitation that is constructed by organisms in the family Crocodylidae (crocodiles).", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "Crocodiles can nest in a variety of environments, including freshwater and brackish water habitats like rivers, lakes, wetlands, and coastal areas." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "crocodile nest" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:15:34Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000166", + "lbl" : "natural bee hive", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A bee hive that occurs naturally without human intervention, typically found in environments such as tree cavities, rock crevices, or underground burrows.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:24:25Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000167", + 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{ + "val" : "A human construction that serves as a structure in which bees can build their hives.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:28:42Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000169", + "lbl" : "beeswax", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A natural wax that is produced by a bee.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:33:59Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000170", + "lbl" : "honeycomb", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A modular structure created by bees (Anthophila) from beeswax, consisting of a mass of hexagonal prismatic cells used to store honey, pollen, and house brood (eggs, larvae, and pupae).", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:34:57Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000171", + "lbl" : "hymenopteran construction", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "construction of hymenopteran" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:38:06Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000172", + "lbl" : "nest of wasp", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal habitation that is assembled by a wasp. These may be in the ground, in wall cavities, or in sheltered areas.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:41:04Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000173", + "lbl" : "beaver lodge", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal habitation created by a beaver, constructed within or adjacent to the pond created by the beaver dam." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:56:27Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000174", + "lbl" : "ant dump", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal construction created by leaf-cutter ants that is composed of various materials that result from the ants' activities and behaviors, including degraded plant material, microbial communities, organic material, dead ants and fungus." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:02:49Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000175", + "lbl" : "spider web", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal structure that is assembled by a spider from silk, that serves as both habitation and a structure to trap prey." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:05:22Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000176", + "lbl" : "bioremediation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "A process of pollution degradation involving the deliberate use of cultured or modified organisms to remove or neutralize contaminants, typically within controlled systems." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:20:12Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000177", + "lbl" : "pollution degradation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:20:56Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000178", + "lbl" : "anthropogenic modulation of pollution", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:21:15Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000179", + "lbl" : "mine pit pond", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-11-10T03:00:54Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000180", + "lbl" : "hydrocarbon bioremediation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A process of bioremediation that specifically targets the breakdown of hydrocarbon pollutants, using engineered or adapted microorganisms to convert these organic compounds into less harmful substances." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:31:42Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000181", + "lbl" : "metal bioremediation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A bioremediation technique involving the use of specially engineered organisms, often microbes, that can sequester, mobilize, or transform metal contaminants into non-toxic forms." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:32:21Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000182", + "lbl" : "persistent organic pollutant bioremediation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A specialized form of bioremediation focusing on the degradation or transformation of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), employing engineered organisms capable of breaking down compounds that are resistant to environmental degradation." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:32:50Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000183", + "lbl" : "terephthalate remediation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A bioremediation process directed at the degradation of terephthalate compounds, utilizing genetically modified or specially adapted microorganisms to metabolize these synthetic polymers." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:33:02Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000184", + "lbl" : "tetrachloroethylene or tetrachloroethylene derivative remediation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A form of bioremediation that targets tetrachloroethylene and its derivatives, employing organisms that have been engineered to detoxify these chlorinated organic solvents." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:33:20Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000185", + "lbl" : "thiocyanate remediation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A bioremediation process specifically designed for the breakdown of thiocyanates, using modified organisms to convert thiocyanate into less harmful substances through biological pathways." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:33:32Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000186", + "lbl" : "mine pit", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-11-10T03:04:15Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000187", + "lbl" : "biotransformation process", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A planned process involving the deliberate use of biological agents, such as microbes or enzymes, to chemically modify substances in a controlled setting. This process is typically utilized to enhance the value or reduce the environmental impact of various materials." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "biotransformation" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T22:07:41Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000188", + "lbl" : "biotransformation of coal", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A biotransformation process that targets coal, using engineered biological organisms to alter its chemical composition or properties, potentially enhancing its energy efficiency or reducing its environmental footprint." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T22:09:19Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000189", + "lbl" : "microbial enhanced oil recovery", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A biotransformation that uses microorganisms to increase the extraction efficiency of oil from reservoirs. This process may involve the alteration of oil viscosity, the modification of reservoir properties, or the production of biosurfactants." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T22:10:07Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000190", + "lbl" : "microbial solubization of coal", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A biotransformation that uses microbes to convert solid coal into a more soluble form, enhancing its utility for energy production or further chemical processing." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T22:10:33Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000191", + "lbl" : "biotransformation of biomass into mixed alcohols", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A biotransformation process that produces mixed alcohols from from biomass via fermentation." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "mixed alcohol bioreactor process" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T22:13:50Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000192", + "lbl" : "adit", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage to an underground mine.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adit" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-11-10T03:06:16Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500000", "lbl" : "environmental system process", @@ -67270,7 +68688,7 @@ "val" : "A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of inland and/or tidal waters, and/or the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. A great flow along a watercourse or a flow causing inundation of lands not normally covered by water.", "xrefs" : [ "GEMET: http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/3301" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500003", @@ -67291,7 +68709,7 @@ "val" : "A process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all directions. Since part of this re-radiation is back towards the surface and the lower atmosphere, it results in an elevation of the average surface temperature above what it would be in the absence of the gases.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500005", @@ -67316,7 +68734,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process which consists of all photosynthesis processes instantiated in an ecosystem." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "See issue #275" @@ -67343,7 +68761,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biogeochemical process during which one or more chemical compounds are sequentially converted into a series of related compounds in a regularly repeating, periodic fashion." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500010", @@ -67353,7 +68771,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biogeochemical cycle which has carbon-bearing chemical entities as participants." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "carbon cycle" @@ -67430,7 +68848,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algal_bloom" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class is under development. Note that cyanobacterial blooms are often confused with algal blooms. There is no globally recognised threshold beyond which community density enters a bloom state." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500019", @@ -67501,7 +68919,7 @@ "val" : "An action of exogenic processes (such as water flow or wind) which remove environmental material from one part of a planet's crust, transporting it to another location where it is deposited.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500029", @@ -67521,7 +68939,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which chemicals that are involved in natural ecosystem processes are transported or transformed, and which impact the activity of biological entities", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogeochemistry" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500031", @@ -67582,7 +69000,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollution" ] }, "comments" : [ "Pollutants may be material or immaterial (e.g. heat energy)" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "pollution" @@ -67596,7 +69014,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A pollution process during which particulates or other contaminants are released into a portion of air." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500038", @@ -67607,7 +69025,7 @@ "val" : "A pollution process during which contaminants are released into soil.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_pollution" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500039", @@ -67617,7 +69035,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A pollution process during which contaminants are released into water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500040", @@ -67628,7 +69046,7 @@ "val" : "A pollution process during which plastic contaminants are released into an environmental material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plastic_pollution" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPlastics\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500041", @@ -67664,7 +69082,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A monitoring process that assays the level of environmental pollutants to determine the presence of effect of environmental pollution." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500044", @@ -67674,7 +69092,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A pollution process that results in increased levels of pollutants in an urban environment." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000000", @@ -67686,7 +69104,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9v%C3%A9" ] }, "comments" : [ "Névé that survives a full season of ablation turns into firn." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "névé" @@ -67709,7 +69127,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firn" ] }, "comments" : [ "Firn derives from névé which has survived a full season of ablation and has undergone a metamorphic transition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -67728,7 +69146,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nivation" ] }, "comments" : [ "Often, the weight of material deposited on top of powdery snow by, for example, mass wasting, can lead to nivation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Link to mass wasting process." @@ -67749,7 +69167,7 @@ "val" : "Any water ice that is part of a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "It is suggested that users complement this term with ice terms that are more descriptive of the ice itself, rather than its location/parthood." @@ -67770,7 +69188,7 @@ "val" : "Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -67787,7 +69205,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An erosion process during which the movement of a glacier across a terrestrial surface causes the removal of material from that surface." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glaciation" @@ -67810,7 +69228,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_ice_(glacial)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier" ] }, "comments" : [ "The blue 'appearance' is to be understood as that within the visual range of humans." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -67828,7 +69246,7 @@ "val" : "A physical process during which atoms, molecules, or other consituents of a material entity are forced closer together.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compaction" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -67846,7 +69264,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which the mass of one or more materials, present within a given site, increases." }, "comments" : [ "Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. A material accumulation process ends a material transport process." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -67864,7 +69282,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which material is displaced from its original location and transported either to a new location or back to the original location." }, "comments" : [ "Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -67882,7 +69300,7 @@ "val" : "A material accumulation process during which the mass of an existing ice mass increases.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablation_zone" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "accumulation of ice" @@ -67907,7 +69325,7 @@ "val" : "A material transport process during which the snow and ice constituting a glacier, and anything contained within it, is transported down a slope by gravitation." }, "comments" : [ "This must be differentiated from small ice masses simply falling or moving down slopes. In ENVO, this is a subclass of advective transport process, however, this may not be universally accepted by some which strictly limit advection to fluids." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "glacial flow" @@ -67933,7 +69351,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1216/text.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "The decreased size axiom is debatable" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -67951,7 +69369,7 @@ "val" : "A depression which is part of a planetary crust, is of geographic scale, and is partially or completely enclosed.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basin" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The general semantics of depression and geographic basin are still to be worked out see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/486" @@ -67973,7 +69391,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/decumulation" ] }, "comments" : [ "Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -67990,7 +69408,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier decreases." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68008,7 +69426,7 @@ "val" : "A stream which is primarily composed of meltwater and which flows within a glacier or ice sheet.", "xrefs" : [ "http://oxfordindex.oup.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095752518" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68026,7 +69444,7 @@ "val" : "A material transport process during which one or more environmental materials are transported by the action of wind.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeolian_processes" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "eolian" @@ -68051,7 +69469,7 @@ "val" : "Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of carbon particles formed through the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soot" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible." @@ -68072,7 +69490,7 @@ "val" : "Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68091,7 +69509,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_snow", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/snow/science/characteristics.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "Described as having a fluffy appearance." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68108,7 +69526,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier increases." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68130,7 +69548,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522" ] }, "comments" : [ "Calving is usually caused by the expansion of glaciers." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "glacier calving" @@ -68153,7 +69571,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522" ] }, "comments" : [ "Calving is usually caused by the expansion of glaciers." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "iceberg calving" @@ -68178,7 +69596,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which a part of an iceberg breaks away from the main mass.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "It would be ideal to express that the size of the icemass calved must be smaller than an iceberg." @@ -68200,7 +69618,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagic_sediment#_note-8" ] }, "comments" : [ "Particles of marine sediment are primarily generated by 1) processes in terrestrial systems and transported to the marine realm by the action of rivers or aeolian processes (amongst other routes) , 2) marine organisms, 3) chemical processes in seawater, or 4) cosmogeneous input." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "marine sediments" @@ -68222,7 +69640,7 @@ "val" : "Marine sediment soured from either terrestrial systems, marine organisms, seawater and or cosmogeneous sources, which is transported through the marine water column, and accumulates within shallow regions of the oceanic basin close to continents, such as the continental shelf, or continental slope.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_shelf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagic_sediment#_note-8" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "shallow marine sediments" @@ -68253,7 +69671,7 @@ "val" : "A water body which is located in a depression within the surface of a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supraglacial_lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "supraglacial lakes" @@ -68274,7 +69692,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A material accumulation process during which solid particles are pulled through a water body by gravitation or centrifugal force and which ends when they settle on a solid surface." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68293,7 +69711,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablation" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class is more fully defined as: \"The part of the glacier, usually at lower elevations, where ablation exceeds accumulation in magnitude, that is, where the cumulative mass balance relative to the start of the mass-balance year is negative. Unless qualified, for example by giving a date within the year, references to the ablation zone refer to its extent at the end of the mass-balance year. The extent of the ablation zone can vary strongly from year to year. A synonym of ablation area.\" - GCW Terminology and Vocabulary Assessment Report 2018”, GCW report #23/2018" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "area of glacial ablation" @@ -68327,7 +69745,7 @@ "val" : "Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of dust, rock, and soot, as well as the microbial communities associated with these materials, deposited on an ice mass by an aeolian process.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nature.com/nrmicro/journal/v13/n11/full/nrmicro3522.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryoconite" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible." @@ -68355,7 +69773,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glaciers.pdx.edu/Projects/Antarctica/CryoconiteHoles/Cryo_main.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class doesn't refer to the site but instead the depression or hole and therefore the adjacency to the cryoconite itself." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cryoconite holes" @@ -68380,7 +69798,7 @@ "val" : "A water body which forms as a result of localised melting taking place on the surface of a glacier or a mass of sea ice and which is contained in the cavity formed by such melting.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melt_pond" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "melt ponds" @@ -68411,7 +69829,7 @@ "val" : "A channel through which brine flows.", "xrefs" : [ "https://askabiologist.asu.edu/brine-channels" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "brine channels" @@ -68434,7 +69852,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil" ] }, "comments" : [ "This process may be considered a material accumulation process as it is the accumulation of brine droplets which form the channels." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68452,7 +69870,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which a portion of some environmental material is converted into a different material or a collection of materials." }, "comments" : [ "Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. A material transformation process only refers to ENVO:environmental material classes (e.g. bulk and typically impure substances), rather than transformations converting a specific chemical into another." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "A different material transformation process class (or similarly named class) pertaining to the conversion of a specific chemical into another belongs in CHEBI and or REX ontologies." @@ -68473,7 +69891,7 @@ "val" : "A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/Re-St/Sea-Water-Freezing-of.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68492,7 +69910,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine_rejection" ] }, "comments" : [ "Expelled salt accumulates in brine droplets, which remain in a liquid state due to their increased salinity." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68511,7 +69929,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil" ] }, "comments" : [ "Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/FrazilIce" } ], @@ -68535,7 +69953,7 @@ "val" : "A new ice formation process during which small, needle-like crystals consisting of nearly pure fresh water, form due to the freezing of open, turbulent, supercooled water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frazil_ice#Formation", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68553,7 +69971,7 @@ "val" : "A channel which traverses an ice mass floating on a water body and bridges the atmosphere to the underlying water through its internal cavity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary-terms/sea-ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "thaw holes" @@ -68575,7 +69993,7 @@ "val" : "A melt pond which has a surface exposed to the atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melt_pond" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68597,7 +70015,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://phys.org/news/2017-01-arctic-ponds-meltwater-clogs-ice.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "In practice, there may be some openings which are small relative to the surface footprint of the meltpond." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68618,7 +70036,7 @@ "val" : "A lake which is comprised of meltwater located underneath or within a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258663667_Detection_of_a_subglacial_lake_in_Glacier_de_Tete_Rousse_Mont_Blanc_area_France", "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/313281555_Antarctic_subglacial_lakes_drain_through_sediment-floored_canals_Theory_and_model_testing_on_real_and_idealized_domains" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "intraglacial lakes" @@ -68642,7 +70060,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process during which material entities are added to a landform or to a feature upon the landform." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68659,7 +70077,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A desublimation process during which water vapour is frozen into water ice." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68677,7 +70095,7 @@ "val" : "An ice formation process during which water is frozen into a form of new ice such as frazil, grease ice, slush, or shuga.", "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/new-ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Make this class the union of the following processes: frazil ice formation, grease ice formation process, slush formation process, and shuga formation process." @@ -68698,7 +70116,7 @@ "val" : "An ice formation process during which seawater is frozen into a sea ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#Formation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68720,7 +70138,7 @@ "val" : "A sea ice formation process during which new ice crystals freeze together, forming nilas, a thin, elastic, continuous, ice sheet of a transparent gray color.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/nilas" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68738,7 +70156,7 @@ "val" : "A sea ice formation process during which water freezes to the bottom of an existing nilas ice floe creating a thicker ice floe known as young ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68757,7 +70175,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "First year ice that survives melting during spring and summer can transition to second year ice." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68776,7 +70194,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "Second year ice forms from first year ice which has previously survived one melt season." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68795,7 +70213,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "Multiyear ice forms from second year ice which has previously survived at least two melt seasons." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68813,7 +70231,7 @@ "val" : "Water ice which is formed from freezing water and is suspended in a water body." }, "comments" : [ "sea ice types include frazil, grease ice, slush, and shuga. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in non marine systems, but it would be good to confirm this especially for frazil ice." @@ -68835,7 +70253,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/ice-floe" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ice floes can exist in sea ice, in rivers or lakes. The WMO offers the following extent-based classification. Floe giant: Over 10 km across.\nFloe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m across. Floe small: 20-100 m across. Ice cake: Less than 20 m across. Small ice cake: Less than 2 m across." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice floes" @@ -68857,7 +70275,7 @@ "val" : "An ice floe which is formed from frozen sea water, and floats upon the surface of a marine water body.", "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/ice-floe" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "sea ice floes" @@ -68882,7 +70300,7 @@ "val" : "A sea ice floe which has a rounded or circular shape and raised rims.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancake_ice", "https://web.archive.org/web/20040712022508/http://ice-glaces.ec.gc.ca:80/App/WsvPageDsp.cfm?ID=10992&Lang=eng" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68900,7 +70318,7 @@ "val" : "A sea ice floe which is thin, elastic, continuous, and of a transparent gray color, which results from the freezing of new ice.", "xrefs" : [ "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/nilas", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/nilas" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68918,7 +70336,7 @@ "val" : "A sea ice floe which is inflexible and thicker than nilas.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68937,7 +70355,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/tag/first-year-ice/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Sea ice develops from young ice; thickness from 0.3 to 2 meters (1 to 6.6 feet). Sea ice be subdivided into thin first-year ice (white ice), medium first-year ice, and thick first-year ice. First-year ice is distinguished from older ice primarily by having a higher salinity. Undeformed first-year ice differs from older ice in that it is smoother and lacks refrozen melt ponds. Characteristically level where undisturbed by pressure, but where ridges occur, they distinguished by being larger, more angular, and more porous than multiyear ridges." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "seasonal ice" @@ -68962,7 +70380,7 @@ "val" : "Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68980,7 +70398,7 @@ "val" : "Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -68999,7 +70417,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/grease-ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "Within a marine system, grease ice makes the ocean surface resemble an oil slick." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69018,7 +70436,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/shuga", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/shuga" ] }, "comments" : [ "These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69037,7 +70455,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slush", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/slush" ] }, "comments" : [ "These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69055,7 +70473,7 @@ "val" : "A layer which consists of slush ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slush" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69072,7 +70490,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A new ice formation process in which slush ice is formed." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69089,7 +70507,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A new ice formation process in which shuga is formed." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69108,7 +70526,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermokarst" ] }, "comments" : [ "Continued thawing of the permafrost substrate can lead to the drainage and eventual disappearance of thermokarst lakes, leaving only the landform, thermokarst depression behind." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cave-in lake" @@ -69137,7 +70555,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.sciencealert.com/photos-reveal-more-than-200-bright-blue-arctic-lakes-have-started-bubbling-with-methane-gas" ] }, "comments" : [ "On Earth, the bright blue appearance, in the light spectrum visible to humans, is due to increased abundances of microorganisms attracted to sulfur compounds associated with the methane release." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69154,7 +70572,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A geographic basin which is formed due to the erosion of thermokarst by meltwater released from thawing permafrost." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69173,7 +70591,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermokarst" ] }, "comments" : [ "Thermokarst is usually found in Arctic or mountainous areas." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69191,7 +70609,7 @@ "val" : "A permafrost thawing process during which water-based ice or snow present in permafrost is converted into meltwater.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permafrost" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69210,7 +70628,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nature.com/news/mysterious-siberian-crater-attributed-to-methane-1.15649", "http://www.sciencealert.com/7-000-huge-gas-bubbles-have-formed-under-siberia-and-could-explode-at-any-moment" ] }, "comments" : [ "Other hydrocarbon gasses such as carbon dioxide may also be present. These pockets can be sufficently large that the permafrost surface will undulate when pressure is applied." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "bulgunyakh" @@ -69235,7 +70653,7 @@ "val" : "A crater which is found in permafrost and formed as a result of an explosion fuelled by methane formerly contained in that permafrost.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nature.com/news/mysterious-siberian-crater-attributed-to-methane-1.15649", "http://www.sciencealert.com/7-000-huge-gas-bubbles-have-formed-under-siberia-and-could-explode-at-any-moment" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "gigantic funnel" @@ -69258,7 +70676,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explosion" ] }, "comments" : [ "Supersonic explosions are known as detonations and subsonic explosions as deflagrations." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "explosion" @@ -69280,7 +70698,7 @@ "val" : "An explosion during which methane-rich gas trapped in permafrost combusts.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nature.com/news/mysterious-siberian-crater-attributed-to-methane-1.15649", "http://www.sciencealert.com/7-000-huge-gas-bubbles-have-formed-under-siberia-and-could-explode-at-any-moment" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69298,7 +70716,7 @@ "val" : "A material transport process during which a portion of gaseous environmental material is transported into the atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_gas" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69317,7 +70735,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/overview-greenhouse-gases" ] }, "comments" : [ "Some hydrocarbon gasses within the atmosphere contribute to the planetary green house gas effect by increasing absorption of solar energy." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69336,7 +70754,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/overview-greenhouse-gases" ] }, "comments" : [ "Methane is emitted during the production and transport of coal, natural gas, and oil. Methane emissions also result from livestock and other agricultural practices and by the decay of organic waste in municipal solid waste landfills." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69354,7 +70772,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which the intesity of stellar radiation received by a planet's surface varies in a cyclical regime due to the planet's orbital motion around the barycentre of a planetary system and/or the tilt of its rotational axis relative to its orbital plane." }, "comments" : [ "The seasons that are generated by this process are divisions of time between warm (maximal radiation exposure) and cold (minimum radiation exposure) extremes. Depending on the planet's makeup, the resulting seasonal dynamics may include ecological and meteorological cycles which may form the basis for further divisions of the cycle (e.g. rainy season, dry season, wildfire season)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69371,7 +70789,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A one-dimensional temporal region which is delimited by the occurrence of processes which serve as its delimiters." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Season could be implemented as a subclass of one-dimensional temporal region, however, this will need further thought and discussion with BFO editors." @@ -69392,7 +70810,7 @@ "val" : "A season during which the average temperature of a planetary part exceeds that of all other seasons it endures during a season generating process." }, "comments" : [ "The boundaries of seasons are typically fiat and should be defined on a data/information layer. This also pertains to the amount of time included when averaging measured values of qualities like temperature." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69410,7 +70828,7 @@ "val" : "A season during which the average temperature of a planetary part is below that of all other seasons it endures during a season generating process." }, "comments" : [ "The boundaries of seasons are typically fiat and should be defined on a data/information layer. This also pertains to the amount of time included when averaging measured values of qualities like temperature." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69427,7 +70845,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A material transformation process during which a material entity melts during a warm season." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69445,7 +70863,7 @@ "val" : "A compaction process during which a material entity subjected to heat and/or pressure is compacted into a solid mass without undergoing melting.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sintering" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "We should add the subclass axiom: 'has output' some ('environmental material' and 'has quality' some 'decreased porosity') once PATO:decreased porosity is available see ENVO issue #497\n\nAdditional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within an environmental material." @@ -69466,7 +70884,7 @@ "val" : "A sintering process during which snow is compacted into glacial ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sintering" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Axioms will probably need to be updated if the axiomatisation of solid-phase sintering changes." @@ -69489,7 +70907,7 @@ "val" : "An aeolian transport process during which powdery snow is displaced and moved.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow#Drifting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69506,7 +70924,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An accumulation process during which a powdery snow carried on the wind settles on a solid surface, forming a mound." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "drifting of unsintered snow" @@ -69529,7 +70947,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow#Avalanche" ] }, "comments" : [ "Slab avalanches account for most back-country fatalities." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69547,7 +70965,7 @@ "val" : "An avalanche during which powdery snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow#Avalanche" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "powder snow avalanche" @@ -69570,7 +70988,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow#Avalanche" ] }, "comments" : [ "Wet snow avalanches travel at a lower velocity than other types of avalanches." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69588,7 +71006,7 @@ "val" : "Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.fsavalanche.org/slab" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -69605,7 +71023,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A solid astronomical body part which is primarily composed of a continuous mass of snow and/or ice." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Place holder class. Also the axiom should be changed to something along the lines of 'primairly composed of’ some ‘environmental material’ and ‘has quality’ frozen once PATO:frozen is imported." @@ -69625,7 +71043,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A mass of snow." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "accumulation of snow" @@ -69653,7 +71071,7 @@ "val" : "An accumulation of powdery snow which was transported and deposited via a snow drifting process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow#Drifting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "snowdrift" @@ -69677,7 +71095,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An accumulation of snow and firn which rests upon land." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "snowpatch" @@ -69698,7 +71116,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A snow patch which forms during a cold season and melts away during the succeeding warm season." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "seasonal snowpatch" @@ -69723,7 +71141,7 @@ "val" : "A snow patch which persists through at least one seasonal cycle." }, "comments" : [ "A snow patch is defined as perennial if it survives two or more melt seasons." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "perennial snowpatch" @@ -69749,7 +71167,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowpack" ] }, "comments" : [ "Snowpack is found in geographic regions experiencing cold weather for extended periods of time.", "The GCW analysis of multiple glossaries found eight definitions of snowpack, with many commonalities but also disagreements. Please see the corresponding report \"WMO GCW Nomenclature Assessment\" for more information." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "snow pack" @@ -69801,7 +71219,7 @@ "val" : "A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/channel" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Intended to be a top level class for wide variety of channel-like entities. It’s particulars may change once more subclasses are accumulated. This is distinct from 'channel of a watercourse', which is a depression." @@ -69821,7 +71239,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A melt pond which and is exposed to the atmosphere and to a lesser degree water underlying the ice mass which contains it." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "open melt pond" @@ -69848,7 +71266,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A melt pond which is formed close to that part of an ice mass which is in contact with some underlying water body, and which has channels connecting it to that water body." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "It would be good to add an axiom such as 'continuous with' some 'water body'." @@ -69872,7 +71290,7 @@ "val" : "A lake which is situated beneath a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "subglacial lakes" @@ -69894,7 +71312,7 @@ "val" : "An erosion process during which rock or soil is removed or degraded due to alternative thawing and freezing of meltwater beneath and at the margins of snowbanks.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/nivation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -70054,7 +71472,7 @@ "val" : "A fire which occurs in a grassland, combusting biomass stored in grasses as its primary fuel.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.publish.csiro.au/book/5971/" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" @@ -70120,7 +71538,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_en.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "Blizzards typically reduces visibility to less than 1 km" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -70154,7 +71572,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The original definition has been edited to conform to ENVO's textual pattern. Subjective/observer-based differentia (e.g. visibility) have been moved to comments. The NSIDC definition notes that blizzards involve snow reducing visibility to less than one-quarter mile (0.4 km) and are associated with dangerous blizzard conditions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -70188,7 +71606,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.physicalgeography.net/glossary.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "The original definition has been edited to conform to ENVO's textual pattern. Subjective/observer-based differentia (e.g. visibility) have been moved to comments." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -70222,7 +71640,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Main_Page", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Freezing fog forms when the air temperature is below freezing and the water droplets in the fog become supercooled." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -70259,7 +71677,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Precipitation in the form of very small, white opaque particles of ice; the solid equivalent of drizzle. They resemble snow pellets in external appearance, but are more flattened and elongated, and generally have diameters of less than 1 mm; they neither shatter nor bounce when they hit a hard surface. Descriptions of the physical structure of snow grains vary widely and include very fine, simple ice crystals; tiny, complex snow crystals; small, compact bundles of rime; and particles with a rime core and a fine glaze coating. It is agreed that snow grains usually fall in very small quantities, mostly from stratus clouds or from fog, and never in the form of a shower." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "grain of snow" @@ -70318,7 +71736,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The suspended particles may be partly ice crystals 20 to 100 micron in diameter, but chiefly, especially when dense, droxtals 12-20 micron in diameter. Ice fog is formed by direct freezing of supercooled water droplets with little growth directly from the vapor. It occurs at very low temperatures, and usually in clear, calm weather in high latitudes. The sun is usually visible and may cause halo phenomena or luminous pillars. Ice fog is rare at temperatures warmer than -30 °C, and increases in frequency with decreasing temperature until it is almost always present at air temperatures of -45 °C in the vicinity of a source of water vapor. Such sources are the open water of fast-flowing streams or of the sea, herds of animals, volcanoes, and especially products of combustion for heating or propulsion. At temperatures warmer than -30 °C, these sources can cause steam fog of liquid water droplets, which may turn into ice fog when cooled." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frozen fog" @@ -70380,7 +71798,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "In W. Köppen's 1936 climatic classification it is one of the polar climates, defined as having a mean temperature for the warmest month of less than 10°C (50°F) (in contrast to snow forest and temperate rainy climates) but higher than 0°C (32°F) (which is the limit of perpetual frost climate). Tundra is designated ET. Tundra climate appears as a temperature province in C. W. Thornthwaite's 1931 classification." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Might need to add the Köppen climate classifications. Climate conditions might be obsoleted. Warmest month and mean temperature are operationally defined, will need to sort these out. Focusing on physical differential like surface cover would be preferable, (but maybe not practical)." @@ -70420,7 +71838,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Follows from the GCW's snow cover definition 2: In general, a layer of snow on the ground surface. Compare snowfield, snowpack.\n\nGiven the SWEET terms location in its heirarchy I think only the 3rd definition is meant." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "snow cover" @@ -70464,7 +71882,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The quantification of snow water equivalent can be done through direct melting of snow in a defined area, or through the derivation of such a value from the processing of remote sensing data of, e.g., snow density and coverage." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "In an area of melted snow it's the thickness of acumulated water. This involves a processing step for measurement, may be more appropriate in OBI (if it extends beyond biomedicine)." @@ -70507,7 +71925,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The term generally refers to the portions of the Earth where water is in solid form, including snow cover, floating ice, glaciers, ice caps, ice sheets, seasonally frozen ground and perennially frozen ground (permafrost). The Cryosphere may be divided into the cryoatmosphere, the cryohydrosphere (snow cover, glaciers, and river, lake and sea Ice) and the cryolithosphere (perennially and seasonally cryotic ground, rock glacier). Some definitions consider the cryosphere to include any area of Earth which is sufficiently cold for pure water to freeze for at least a part of each year. It should be noted that \"Some authorities exclude the earth's atmosphere from the Earth's Cryosphere; others restrict the term Cryosphere to the regions of the earth's crust where Permafrost exists.\"\n\nDefinitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including:\n- PhysicalGeography.net http://physicalgeography.net/\n- van Everdingen, Robert, ed., 2005 (1998 revised May 2005). Multi-language glossary of permafrost and related ground-ice terms. Boulder, CO: National Snow and Ice Data Center/World Data Center for Glaciology. [https://globalcryospherewatch.org/reference/glossary_docs/Glossary_of_Permafrost_and_Ground-Ice_IPA_2005.pdf]\n- American Meteorological Society, 2015. Glossary of Meteorology [online], Available at: http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Main_Page. [Accessed 27/01/2017].\n- EU Climate-ADAPT (The European Climate Adaptation Platform), no date, Glossary, Available from: http://climate-adapt.eea.europa.eu/glossary\n- IPCC, 2014: Annex II: Glossary [Agard, J., Schipper, E. L. F., (ed.)]. In: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Birkmann, J., Campos, M., Dubeux, C., Nojiri, Y., Olsson, L., Osman-Elasha, B., Pelling, M., Prather, M. J., Rivera-Ferre M. G., Ruppel, O. C., Sallenger, A., Smith, K. R., St. Clair, A. L.,]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. [Link]\n- NSIDC, The National Snow and Ice Data Center glossary is available at https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary, Last accessed [26/01/2016].\n- Trombotto, D., P. Wainstein & L. Arenson, 2014, Guía Terminológica de la Geocriología Sudamericana” / “Terminological Guide of the South American Geocryology, 1a ed. 128 pp. [Link]\n- UNESCO-WMO, 2012, International Glossary of Hydrology, 3rd edition, WMO-No. 385. [Link]" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "For the moment the definition links to liquid water but in the future we might need to link to other materials for other planets, e.g., Mars. Need to make this planet agnostic. Might want to not have the definition link to years as some astronomical body parts might not be in systems with years.\n\nNote that in a strict sense, rocks are also frozen but in a practical sense we use terms like \"solidified\". This maybe something to revist if we add more astrogelogical content." @@ -70548,7 +71966,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A cryosphere which is part of a planet." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Replacement for ENVO:01000818" @@ -70588,7 +72006,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The threshold at which land is considered covered by snow varies. Please define such thresholds on the instance level, or request a subclass of this class if a threshold you know of is used by a large community of practice or in an official definition. This is one of three classes representing the idea of snow cover in the GCW glossary in addition to depth of snow and snow cover. In the GCW this refers to 1. The areal extent of snow-covered ground, usually expressed as percent of total area in a given region." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "area of snow cover" @@ -70693,7 +72111,7 @@ "val" : "An area density which inheres in snow distributed over an area of a landmass or other substrate." }, "comments" : [ "1. The areal extent of snow-covered ground, usually expressed as percent of total area in a given region. 2. In general, a layer of snow on the ground surface. Compare snowfield, snowpack. 3. The depth of snow on the ground, usually expressed in inches or centimeters." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The superclass \"area density\" is somewhat awkward and this positioning requires further discussion." @@ -70736,7 +72154,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://w1.weather.gov/glossary/index.php?word=HEAVY+SNOW" ] }, "comments" : [ "This generally means snowfall accumulating to 4 inches or more in depth in 12 hours or less; or snowfall accumulating to 6 inches or more in depth in 24 hours or less. In forecasts, snowfall amounts are expressed as a range of values, e.g., \"8 to 12 inches.\" However, in heavy snow situations where there is considerable uncertainty concerning the range of values, more appropriate phrases are used, such as \"...up to 12 inches...\" or alternatively \"...8 inches or more...\"." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "intense snowfall" @@ -70786,7 +72204,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "They may be spherical, irregular, or (rarely) conical in shape. Ice pellets usually bounce when hitting hard ground and make a sound upon impact. They can fall as continuous precipitation or in showers. Now internationally recognized, ice pellets includes two basically different types of precipitation, known in the United States as 1) sleet or grains of ice, generally transparent, globular, solid grains of ice that have formed from the freezing of raindrops or the refreezing of largely melted snowflakes when falling through a below-freezing layer of air near the earth's surface; and 2) small hail, generally translucent particles, consisting of snow pellets encased in a thin layer of ice. The ice layer may form either by the accretion of droplets upon the snow pellet or by the melting and refreezing of the surface of the snow pellet." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "grain of ice" @@ -70839,7 +72257,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The formation of lake-effect snow depends on multiple factors, effecting the thresholds of temperature needed in the air and water masses. In the United States this phenomenon is most noted along the south and east shores of the Great Lakes during arctic cold-air outbreaks." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "lake effect snow" @@ -70889,7 +72307,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Please see \"lake-effect snowfall\" for further definition. A lake effect snowstorm is a snowstorm occurring near or downwind from the shore of a lake resulting from the warming (destabilization) and moistening of relatively cold air during passage over a warm body of water." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "lake effect snow storm" @@ -70936,7 +72354,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Lambing_storm" ] }, "comments" : [ "This term is primarily used in England and refers to snowfall in lambing season. It is referred to as a \"storm\" as it may adversly affect or kill newborn lambs." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "lamb storm" @@ -70992,7 +72410,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "WMO METEOTERM notes that other regions define this as a sudden brief rainfall with wind and hail but they don't state what those other regions are.\n\nWMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_en.html, Last accessed [26/01/2016]." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "sleet" @@ -71036,7 +72454,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "There are communities which consider rain with droplets above the liquid-solid phase transition point of water to be freezing rain should they freeze on contact with a supercooled surface." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Could make a freezing rain process class to mirror this in the process hierarchy as subclass to hydrological precipitation process." @@ -71079,7 +72497,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Individual units of hail are called hailstones. Thunderstorms that are characterized by strong updrafts, large liquid water contents, large cloud-drop sizes, and great vertical height are favorable to hail formation. The destructive effects of hailstorms upon plant and animal life, buildings and property, and aircraft in flight render them a prime object of weather modification studies. In aviation weather observations, hail is encoded A. Smaller particles of similar origin, formerly called small hail, may be classed as either ice pellets or snow pellets." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -71118,7 +72536,7 @@ "val" : "An ice mass which 1) occurs in a ball-shape or irregular lump, 2) has a minimum diameter of 5 millimeters (or 0.2 inches), and 3) is formed within convective clouds." }, "comments" : [ "Nearly always formed within cumulonimbus clouds. Typically have a diameter ranging between 5 and 50 millimeters." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -71153,7 +72571,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An object aggregate which is composed primarily of snow falling through an atmosphere." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "snowfall" @@ -71194,7 +72612,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "In nature, water-based precipitation will likely always have some liquid and solid/frozen components (especially in higher atmospheric layers) - sleet is generally composed of these phases in comparable proportions. Note that formation processes differ between sleet and other frozen precipitation. For example, hail, being larger in size than sleet or ice pellets, is formed by the accumulation of layers of freezing water in the clouds. Sleet, however, is formed due to temperature difference in the atmosphere" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "sleet" @@ -71241,7 +72659,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://w1.weather.gov/glossary/index.php?word=sleet" ] }, "comments" : [ "The size of sleet pellets are considered to be, at most, the size of a pea, although thresholds vary across cultures." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "sleet" @@ -71284,7 +72702,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental zone which is covered or partially covered by ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -71319,7 +72737,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The depth of some water ice." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -71370,6 +72788,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public)." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" @@ -71419,7 +72838,7 @@ "val" : "A material entity which has been discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies." }, "comments" : [ "Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered \"debris\", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "basura antropogénica" @@ -72438,7 +73857,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction in which people are educated." + "val" : "A facility in which people are educated." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", @@ -73894,13 +75313,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A healthcare facility which is used to provide outpatient health care services.", + "val" : "A clinic which is used to provide outpatient health care services.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinic" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "clinic" - }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ambulatory care clinic" }, { @@ -74402,7 +75818,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501204", - "lbl" : "prison facility", + "lbl" : "prison", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -74410,34 +75826,31 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.thefreedictionary.com/prison" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "correctional center correctional centre" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "correctional facility" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "detention center" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "detention centre" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "gaol" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "jail" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "lock-up" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "penitentiary" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "remand center" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "remand centre" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -76270,9 +77683,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose.", + "val" : "A material entity which has been designed to promote the accomplishment of one or more defined tasks.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/facility" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Facilities can be temporary or permanent constructions, ad hoc arrangements of material entities, or any other configuration of things that support the accomplishment of defined tasks or functions." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" @@ -77191,7 +78605,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment.", + "val" : "A facility in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialised staff and equipment.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_care" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { @@ -77862,6 +79276,7 @@ "val" : "A liquid water which has no current or flow and is susceptible to contamination by pathogens or pathogenic vectors.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_stagnation" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "wet" @@ -79204,6 +80619,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_cooling" ] }, "comments" : [ "Cooling water is commonly used for cooling automobile internal combustion engines and power stations." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -79344,6 +80760,7 @@ "val" : "Liquid water which occurs naturally within the pores of rocks and sediments.", "xrefs" : [ "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-9488-7_14", "https://www.glossary.oilfield.slb.com/en/Terms/i/interstitial_water.aspx" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -79756,6 +81173,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02529/full", "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7953945/", "https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/suppressive-soils" ] }, "comments" : [ "The pathogenicity that is suppressed is typically directed towards plants, especially crops. Soils are typically classified as pathogen-suppressive if a pathogen 1) cannot establish itself or persist, 2) is able to establish itself, but causes little or no damage, or 3) is able to establishe itself, but only causes disease that does not result in long-term harm." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "disease-suppressive soil" @@ -79855,6 +81273,7 @@ "val" : "A lake which is connected to a marine water body via tunnels or cracks in the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_lake" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -79875,6 +81294,7 @@ "val" : "Liquid water which is either part of or was removed from a marine lake.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_lake" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -80082,6 +81502,7 @@ "val" : "A manufactured product which is controls the flow of water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap_water" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "water valve" @@ -80207,6 +81628,7 @@ "val" : "Water which comes from a spring.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_(hydrology)" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -80291,6 +81713,10 @@ "val" : "An animal habitation which is built by alligators from plants and decomposing vegetation in order to protect their eggs from predators.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest", "https://new.smm.org/learn/activities/build-an-alligator-nest" ] }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "alligator nest" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -80325,6 +81751,7 @@ "val" : "A feature which arises from a rapid multiplication of cyanobacteria, causing marked visible discoloration of the water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29946124/", "https://www.cdc.gov/habs/pdf/cyanobacteria_faq.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -80377,6 +81804,7 @@ "val" : "An agricultural aquatic ecosystem in which fish, crustaceans, mollusks, aquatic plants and algae are cultivated.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaculture", "https://www.dictionary.com/browse/farm" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "aquaculture" @@ -80517,6 +81945,7 @@ "val" : "Fresh water which is harvested from cloud.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.environmentalleader.com/2013/02/steps-to-harvesting-water-from-the-clouds/", "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-41032-4#Abs1" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -80622,6 +82051,7 @@ "val" : "A human construction which provides regulated climatic conditions for the growth of plants and whose walls and roof are made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glasshouse" @@ -80740,6 +82170,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66" ] }, "comments" : [ "Pool water depth is above average for the stream. If if all the running water in the stream was shut off, areas in the stream that still hold water are pools. Pool water velocity is below average for the reach, causing fine sediments to deposit in pools. Pools are generally longer than they are wide (unless they are plunge pools), and are 1.5 x deeper at their maximum depth than they are at their crest" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "pool" @@ -80761,6 +82192,7 @@ "val" : "A hydroform which is that part of a stream where water flows swiftly and uniformly with low surface water agitation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "run" @@ -80783,6 +82215,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://thanospapanicolaou.com/files/2013/01/step-pool.pdf", "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66" ] }, "comments" : [ "Due to the gradient and surrounding geology, this pattern continues down the stream: step (drop), pool, step, pool, etc." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5004-3362" @@ -80814,7 +82247,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Periphyton colonizing rock substrata", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605002", @@ -80824,7 +82258,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Periphyton colonizing silt substrata", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605003", @@ -80834,7 +82269,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Periphyton colonizing surface of aquatic plants", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605004", @@ -80844,7 +82280,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Periphyton colonizing sand substrata", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605005", @@ -80854,7 +82291,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Periphyton colonizing woody substrata", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605006", @@ -80864,6 +82302,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water which is part of a stream." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" @@ -80880,6 +82319,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A stream which is composed primarily of fresh water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" @@ -80894,8 +82334,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" @@ -80910,7 +82351,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An ecosystem in which the composition, structure, and function of resident ecological assemblages are primarily determined by a freshwater stream." + "val" : "An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater stream." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", @@ -80920,6 +82361,25 @@ "val" : "2024-01-10T19:18:00Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03620000", + "lbl" : "biogeographic realm", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecosystem which is surrounded by natural, macro- to megascale geographic barriers to species migration, and thus which comprises ecological communities with evolutionary histories largely delimited by those barriers." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogeographic_realm" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1296-2528" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-10T20:32:18Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_04000000", "lbl" : "adfreezing", @@ -80929,7 +82389,7 @@ "val" : "Adfreezing is a freezing process during which two objects adhere to each other via ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adfreezing" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -80947,7 +82407,7 @@ "val" : "Frost heaving is a process during which an upwards swelling of soil occurs due to freezing conditions caused by an increasing presence of ice as it grows towards the surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frost_heaving" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -80966,7 +82426,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.goosocean.org/components/com_oe/oe.php?task=download&id=34498&version=1.0&lang=1&format=1", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_temperature" ] }, "comments" : [ "The exact meaning of surface varies according to the measurement method used, but it is between 1 millimetre (0.04 in) and 20 metres (70 ft) below the sea surface." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ocean surface temperature" @@ -80993,7 +82453,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in soil." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -81010,7 +82470,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -81027,7 +82487,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in freshwater." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -81044,7 +82504,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in seawater." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -81061,7 +82521,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water which is part of a lake." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -81079,7 +82539,7 @@ "val" : "Organic material in soil, which consists of plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms, and substances synthesized by soil organisms.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_organic_matter" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -81097,7 +82557,7 @@ "val" : "A layer which is composed of ground that is 1) subject to annual thawing and freezing and 2) present in areas underlain by permafrost.", "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/active-layer" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "active layer of permafrost" @@ -81121,7 +82581,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A surface layer which is composed primarily of soil." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -81139,7 +82599,7 @@ "val" : "A soil surface which is exposed to the troposphere, with no appreciable cover from vegetation or other material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/tx/home/?cid=stelprdb1254158" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -81157,7 +82617,7 @@ "val" : "Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of organic material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulate_organic_matter" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible." @@ -81178,7 +82638,7 @@ "val" : "Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of carbon.", "xrefs" : [ "https://serc.carleton.edu/microbelife/research_methods/biogeochemical/organic_carbon.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -81195,7 +82655,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of nitrogen." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -81213,7 +82673,7 @@ "val" : "A material accumulation process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-carbon-sequestration?qt-news_science_products=0#qt-news_science_products" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -81231,7 +82691,7 @@ "val" : "A carbon sequestration process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored by biological processes.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosequestration" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -81249,7 +82709,7 @@ "val" : "A carbon sequestration process during which carbon dioxide is stored in underground geological formations.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-s-difference-between-geologic-and-biologic-carbon-sequestration?qt-news_science_products=0#qt-news_science_products" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "abiotic carbon sequestration" @@ -81271,7 +82731,7 @@ "val" : "A carbon sequestration process during which carbon dioxide is stored in the carbonate system of an ocean.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_storage_of_carbon_dioxide" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SDGIO:00010072" } ], @@ -81292,7 +82752,7 @@ "val" : "A disposition inhering in a bearer by virtue of that bearer's ability to, repeatedly, become plastic on heating and harden again on cooling.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/thermoplastic", "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/thermoplastic" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "termoplasticità" @@ -81323,7 +82783,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material which is capable of, repeatedly, becoming plastic when heated and hardening again when cooled.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoplastic", "https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/thermoplastic" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -81376,7 +82836,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermosetting_polymer" ] }, "comments" : [ "Prior to curing, thermoset materials often occur as a soft solid or viscous liquid prepolymer or resin. In the literature, those are often referred to thermosetting resins.\nDuring curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in three dimensions thus giving the thermosets a strong and rigid structure that can be added to other materials to increase strength." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "thermoset material" @@ -81411,7 +82871,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-185617431-2/50011-6", "https://doi.org/10.1533/9780857093967.2.309" ] }, "comments" : [ "Depending on the type of plastic used and the organisation of the foam, a piece of plastic foam can show elastic properties (even if the plastic it is made out of does not have elastic properties)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Plastikschaumstück" @@ -81446,7 +82906,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "The edge can be either smooth or angular." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Plastikfolie" @@ -81490,7 +82950,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "To avoid ambiguity, we are being stricter with the \"has broken off of a larger piece of plastic\" aspect compared to the GESAMP report, which originally stated \"having appearance of being broken down from a larger piece of litter\"." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Plastikfragment" @@ -81530,7 +82990,7 @@ "val" : "A piece of plastic which is linear and flexible.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "plastic fibre" @@ -81564,7 +83024,7 @@ "val" : "A piece of plastic which is 1) hard, 2) has a smooth external surface, and 3) has a roughly spherical or granular shape.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mermaid's tears" @@ -81601,7 +83061,7 @@ "val" : "A liquid astronomical body part which 1) vertically spans a water body and 2) has fiat boundaries approximating a columnar shape.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/water%20column" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Wassersäule" @@ -81638,7 +83098,7 @@ "val" : "A collection of organisms which inhabits the same region, ecosystem, or time period.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.lexico.com/definition/biota" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Biota" @@ -81675,7 +83135,7 @@ "val" : "A biota which inhabits a marine ecosystem.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_life" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Meeresbiota" @@ -81721,7 +83181,7 @@ "val" : "A biological process during which a material entity is broken down.", "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.1351%2FPAC-REC-10-12-04" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Biodegradation" @@ -81762,7 +83222,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.06.096" ] }, "comments" : [ "Biodegradation of plastic will lead to reduce molecular weight of that plastic." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Biologischer Plastikabbauprozess" @@ -81799,7 +83259,7 @@ "val" : "A plastic which has a matrix- or sponge-like structure with numerous, hollow internal spaces.", "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-185617431-2/50011-6", "https://doi.org/10.1533/9780857093967.2.309" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "cellular polymers" @@ -81836,7 +83296,7 @@ "val" : "A physical quality which inheres in a liquid or solid bearer by virtue of that bearer trapping a gas in a colloidal suspension throughout its volume.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foam" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "This term is also requested on the PATO. Once it is added in PATO we will obsolete it in ENVO and replace it with the PATO terms." @@ -81867,7 +83327,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingestion" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that ingestion is not limited to materials which provide nutrition to an organism; indigestible or otherwise biologically inaccessible particles may also be ingested by organisms. Ingestion is also not limited to organisms with a mouth and digestive tract, as single-celled organisms like amoebae ingest material with their cell membrane.\nhttps://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1153" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "(Nahrungs)aufnahme" @@ -81907,7 +83367,7 @@ "val" : "A material accumulation process during which material adheres to a solid or liquid surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adsorption", "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adsorption" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Adsorption" @@ -81945,7 +83405,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fouling", "https://www.corrosionpedia.com/definition/540/fouling" ] }, "comments" : [ "Following BFO:function semantics, this suggests that the functions of the object of which the surface is a part are affected in their realisation in one or more processes." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Fouling" @@ -81980,7 +83440,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2011.0502" ] }, "comments" : [ "The biological matter can be microscale (e.g. biofilms created by microorganism) and macroscale (created by macroorganism)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "bio-incrostazione" @@ -82074,7 +83534,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "These granules are usually white or opaque but can be any color." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -82101,7 +83561,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental system process during which a material entity breaks into pieces or parts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/fragmentation?q=fragmentation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Fragmentierung" @@ -82138,7 +83598,7 @@ "val" : "A fragmentation process which is caused by weathering." }, "comments" : [ "Some example of materials that undergo fragmentation due to weathering are rocks and plastics." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -82166,7 +83626,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://readanddigest.com/what-is-plastic/", "https://www.britannica.com/science/plastic#ref82461", "https://www.lexico.com/definition/plastic" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"High molecular mass\" can be ambiguous as it does not set a threshold for what is considered \"high\". Here we make no commitment to a threshold." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Plastik" @@ -82204,7 +83664,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -82229,7 +83689,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist and are detailed in the same report. An alternative classification is a piece of plastic which is between 25 and 50 millimetres in its longest dimension." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -82254,7 +83714,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist. Alternatives classifications are a piece of plastic which is less than 25 millimetres in its longest dimension, or a piece of plastic which is between 1 and 25 millimetres in its longest dimension." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -82279,7 +83739,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist. An alternative classification is a piece of plastic which has a diameter less than 100 nanometres. The GESAMP report states that it assumes a spherical shape for this size classification, which was understood to mean the generalised form of diameter, i.e. the largest distance between two points belonging to an object." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -82303,7 +83763,7 @@ "val" : "A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which are composed primarily of plastic and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body.", "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.3390/environments7100073" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Plastiksphäre" @@ -82338,7 +83798,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered \"debris\", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "海洋廢棄物" @@ -82367,7 +83827,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.3390/environments7100073" ] }, "comments" : [ "Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered \"debris\", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -82390,7 +83850,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A role which 1) inheres in a material entity 2) is realised when that entity is discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -82416,7 +83876,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A plastisphere which is composed primarily of manufactured plastic." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -82439,7 +83899,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Plastic which is composed primarily of polymers produced by processes whose agents do not include humans or their technologies." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The corresponding subclass axiom will be added in the second phase of this project." @@ -82465,7 +83925,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A plastic which is composed primarily of polymers produced by a manufacturing process." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "manufactured plastic" @@ -82502,7 +83962,7 @@ "val" : "A planned environmental usage process during which any number of fish are caught by humans or their technologies.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fishing", "https://www.lexico.com/definition/fishing" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "angeln" @@ -82538,7 +83998,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An anthropogenic environmental process during which abandoned, lost, or discarded fishing gear attracts and entangles organisms." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "While not driven by humans directly, ghost fishing is a downstream result of their intentional actions." @@ -82565,7 +84025,7 @@ "val" : "A manufactured product which is used for fishing.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fishing_tackle" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Angelausrüstung" @@ -82612,7 +84072,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/discard_1" ] }, "comments" : [ "In the literature, including GESAMP Report #99, this term is often referenced as part of abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "entsorgte Angelausrüstung" @@ -82659,7 +84119,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/abandoned" ] }, "comments" : [ "In the literature, including GESAMP Report #99, this term is often referenced as part of abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "In the future some role semantics for \"abandoned\", \"lost\", and \"discarded\" could be set up." @@ -82687,7 +84147,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/lost_1?q=lost" ] }, "comments" : [ "In the literature, including GESAMP Report #99, this term is often referenced as part of abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "attrezzo di pesca perso" @@ -82725,7 +84185,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weathering", "https://www.britannica.com/science/weathering-geology" ] }, "comments" : [ "The term \"weathering\" should not be confused with \"erosion\", which is the removal and transport of environmental material away from a site via exogenic processes." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Verwitterung" @@ -82762,7 +84222,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental system process during which material entities become entrapped, wrapped, twisted, entwined, or otherwise caught in one another.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.lexico.com/definition/entangle" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "Verfangen" @@ -82802,7 +84262,7 @@ "val" : "An entanglement process during which organisms become entrapped in anthropogenic marine debris." }, "comments" : [ "Examples of marine debris include boating gear, or fishing gear (active or derelict). Marine debris may be in water or on land." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "We've added anthropogenic litter as an input, as the threshold between litter and debris is ambigious. See the notes on anthropogenic litter" @@ -82829,7 +84289,7 @@ "val" : "A polymer which is the output of a biological process.", "xrefs" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C73478" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -82853,7 +84313,7 @@ "val" : "A polymer which is the output of a manufacturing process.", "xrefs" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C82130" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -82877,7 +84337,7 @@ "val" : "Anthropogenic litter which is present in a coastal environment." }, "comments" : [ "Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered \"debris\", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -82901,7 +84361,7 @@ "val" : "A manufacturing process which includes plastic as one of its specified outputs.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plastics_industry" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Plastikherstellung" @@ -82937,7 +84397,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Weathering during which plastic is worn or broken down." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -83054,6 +84514,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage" }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821" @@ -83096,6 +84557,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Surface_runoff&oldid=1053883452", "https://pesticidestewardship.org/water/runoff/", "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/runoff" ] }, "comments" : [ "Runoff often gathers debris and solutes from the materials it flows over or through, and often flows into a water body." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "overland flow" @@ -83340,6 +84802,7 @@ "val" : "Liquid water which is present in soils as discontinuous volumnes of water in contact with solid and gaseous components of the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.87.3867&rep=rep1&type=pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -83512,6 +84975,7 @@ "val" : "Waste water which was converted into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/water-science-school/science/wastewater-treatment-water-use" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821" @@ -83529,6 +84993,7 @@ "val" : "Saline water from which minerals have been removed to produce fresh water suitable for human consumption or irrigation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/water-science-school/science/desalination" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821" @@ -83849,7 +85314,7 @@ "val" : "An environment that is determined by an axilla skin.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:TermGenie" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "TermGenie" @@ -83867,7 +85332,7 @@ "val" : "An environment that is determined by a mouth.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:TermGenie" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "TermGenie" @@ -84640,7 +86105,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The depth of some snow." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "snow depth" @@ -84854,7 +86319,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A one-dimensional temporal region during which an entity is exposed to stellar radiation." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "sunshine hours" @@ -84868,7 +86333,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A hydrological precipitation process with a reduced rate relative to some historical average, typically resulting in ecosystemic perturbations." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Drought is often defined as a temporal period of below-average precipitation, however, representing it as a temporal entity seems insufficient." @@ -85073,7 +86538,7 @@ "val" : "An algal bloom that is located in freshwater. Freshwater algal blooms are the result of an excess of nutrients, particularly some phosphates.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algal_bloom#Freshwater_algal_blooms" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" @@ -85757,7 +87222,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by an intestine." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2100003", @@ -85767,7 +87232,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environment determined by an area or zone of skin tissue." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2100004", @@ -85778,14 +87243,14 @@ "lbl" : "face skin environment", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2100006", "lbl" : "feather environment", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_21001212", @@ -85877,7 +87342,7 @@ "val" : "A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "UV radiation" @@ -85899,7 +87364,7 @@ "val" : "A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted by high-energy electrons as they fall into a lower state of energy.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "X ray radiation" @@ -85928,7 +87393,7 @@ "val" : "A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_ray" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" @@ -87632,30 +89097,30 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A food product made of meat, the skeletal muscle and associated fat, and other edible tissues such as organs, livers, skin, brains, bone marrow, kidneys, or lungs, of mammals." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F17332" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meat" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meat" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F17332" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001007", - "lbl" : "sausage food product", + "lbl" : "meat sausage food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A processed meat food product that is made from a sausage." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2022-10-28T11:02:42Z" } ] } @@ -87664,20 +89129,16 @@ "lbl" : "liver paste", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'semisolid with smooth consistency' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430119)\n* derives from 'liver' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F17604" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* semisolid with smooth consistency FOODON:03430119\n* liver UBERON:0002107" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-06-11T23:00:48Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F17604" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://madison.com/lifestyles/chicken-liver-paste-is-still-a-tasty-treat/article_2194b8cb-82b5-5112-9a97-0042571e90d1.html" @@ -87701,12 +89162,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_dog" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_dog" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://schema.org/image", "val" : "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Hotdog_-_Evan_Swigart.jpg/640px-Hotdog_-_Evan_Swigart.jpg" @@ -87736,13 +89197,14 @@ "val" : "cheese" } ], "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1076" - }, { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheese" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1076" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://www.asmscience.org/content/book/10.1128/9781555818593.chap3" @@ -87773,12 +89235,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yogurt" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://schema.org/image", "val" : "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cacik-1.jpg/549px-Cacik-1.jpg" @@ -87820,7 +89282,13 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001019", "lbl" : "wort food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "The liquid extracted from the mashing process during the brewing of beer or whiskey. Wort contains the sugars that will be fermented by the brewing yeast to produce alcohol.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Wort_%28brewing%29" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001020", "lbl" : "beer wort food product", @@ -87837,15 +89305,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Cream component produced by churning and containing not less than 80% milkfat." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0179" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0179" } ] } }, { @@ -87874,23 +89339,63 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001028", "lbl" : "Brie cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A large disc of smooth, soft, even runny cheese made with cow's milk.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=brie&r=All" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001029", "lbl" : "gouda cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A hard cow's milk cheese with an almost orange yellow paste. Older cheeses are coated in black wax.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=gouda&r=All" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001031", "lbl" : "gorgonzola cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A drum of very rich, creamy, pungent blue-veined cow's milk cheese. It has a white paste with blue veining and a brined rind. It is made in Gorgonzola, near Milan.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Gorgonzola&r=All" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001032", "lbl" : "swiss cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A generic cheese common to many countries for several related varieties of cheese which resemble the Swiss Emmental. Three types of bacteria are used in the production of Emmental cheese: Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus, Lactobacillus (L. helveticus or Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus), and Propionibacter (P. freudenreichii or P. shermani). In a late stage of cheese production, the Propionibacter consumes the lactic acid excreted by the other bacteria, and releases carbon dioxide gas, which slowly forms the bubbles that develop the eyes. Swiss cheese without eyes is known as \"blind.\"", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Swiss_cheese" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001033", - "lbl" : "emmenthal cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "lbl" : "emmenthal cheese", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A semi-hard, yellow cheese that has mild flavor that is slightly buttery." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "Emmental cheese" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "Emmentaler cheese" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Emmental&r=All" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001035", "lbl" : "new zealand cheddar cheese food product", @@ -87898,11 +89403,23 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001036", "lbl" : "pont ieveque cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A small, sweetish, soft, square cow's milk cheese from Normandy with a yellowish-orange rind.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Pont+l%27Eveque&r=All" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001037", "lbl" : "vacherin mont dor cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A disc of soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a soft to runny paste and a smooth, pink rind.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=vacherin+Mont+d%27Or&r=All" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001038", "lbl" : "pork meat food product", @@ -87918,31 +89435,56 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001039", "lbl" : "cured meat food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A meat that is preserved by the addition of a combination of salt, sugar, nitrates or nitrite and or is smoked.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cured_meat" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001040", "lbl" : "chicken meat food product", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001041", - "lbl" : "beef food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "lbl" : "cow food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product that is derived from some cow." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2025-02-01T09:59:11Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001045", "lbl" : "ice cream food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A frozen dessert usually made from dairy products, such as milk and cream, and often combined with fruits or other ingredients and flavours. Most varieties contain sugar, although some are made with other sweeteners. In some cases, artificial flavourings and colourings are used in addition to (or in replacement of) the natural ingredients. This mixture is stirred slowly while cooling to prevent large ice crystals from forming; the result is a smoothly textured ice cream.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Ice_cream" ] + }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice cream" @@ -87966,7 +89508,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Some of the subclasses are currently freshwater organisms." }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -87991,7 +89533,13 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001049", "lbl" : "pork chop food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A cut of meat (a meat chop) cut perpendicularly to the spine of the pig and usually containing a rib or part of a vertebra, served as an individual portion.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork_chop" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001050", "lbl" : "tempeh food product", @@ -88004,7 +89552,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -88034,20 +89582,14 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A fine powder made from cereals or other starchy food sources." + "val" : "A food product made from flour." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0152" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "Wikipedia:Flour" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", - "val" : "flour added" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -88071,14 +89613,11 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Apple juice is a fruit juice made by the maceration and pressing of an apple." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, low viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430123\n* fruit, peel present, core, pit or seed present FOODON:03420140" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "apple juice" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1419" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" @@ -88086,8 +89625,8 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_juice" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1419" } ] } }, { @@ -88105,12 +89644,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacon" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -88136,14 +89675,17 @@ "lbl" : "blue cheese food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* derives from 'curd' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420245)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n* formed as a result of 'interior mold curing process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460331)" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1128" - } ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A class of cow's milk, sheep's milk, or goat's milk cheeses that have had Penicillium cultures added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, blue-gray or blue-green mould, and carries a distinct smell.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Blue_cheese" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* solid FOODON:03430151\n* curd FOODON:03420245\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253\n* interior mold curing process FOODON:03460331" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1128" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_blue_cheeses" @@ -88154,6 +89696,10 @@ "lbl" : "buttermilk food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "The liquid left over after producing butter from cream during the churning process.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Buttermilk" ] + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" @@ -88171,20 +89717,19 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A food produced by fermenting rice, barley and/or soybeans, with salt and the mold koji-kin (Aspergillus oryzae)." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'semisolid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430144)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133)\n* formed as a result of 'fermentation/modification process, multiple component' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460128)\n* formed as a result of 'salted' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460173)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by fermentation' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470104)" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1971" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* semisolid FOODON:03430144\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133\n* fermentation/modification process, multiple component FOODON:03460128\n* salted FOODON:03460173\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253\n* preservation by fermentation FOODON:03470104" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "Wikipedia:Miso" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1971" } ] } }, { @@ -88204,11 +89749,23 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001073", "lbl" : "vinegar food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A liquid produced from the fermentation of ethanol in a process that yields its key ingredient, acetic acid.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Vinegar" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001074", "lbl" : "barley malt vinegar", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Vinegar is made by malting barley, causing the starch in the grain to turn to maltose.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Malt_vinegar#Malt" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001075", "lbl" : "mammalian milk (nonfat, dry)", @@ -88245,25 +89802,24 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A food preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine." + "val" : "Food material which is preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* formed as a result of 'pickling process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460190)" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"", "\"subset_siren\"@en" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "pickled" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1302" - }, { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F16510" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pickled_cucumber" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "siren:F1302" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "siren:F16510" } ] } }, { @@ -88273,7 +89829,13 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001081", "lbl" : "Bondon cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a creamy paste and a greyish-red and downy white penicillin rind and is sometimes foil-wrapped.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=bondon&r=All" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001082", "lbl" : "bitter cheese food product", @@ -88285,7 +89847,13 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001086", "lbl" : "kefir food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A fermented milk drink made from milk. It is prepared by inoculating cow, goat, or sheep's milk with kefir grains, a combination of bacteria and yeasts in a matrix of proteins, lipids, and sugars. This symbiotic matrix forms \"grains\" that resemble cauliflower. Many different bacteria and yeasts are found in the kefir grains, which are a complex and highly variable community of micro-organisms termed probiotics.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Kefir" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001087", "lbl" : "vegetable oil food product", @@ -88302,7 +89870,7 @@ "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetable_fats_and_oils" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetable_fats_and_oils" } ] } }, { @@ -88328,26 +89896,28 @@ "val" : "linseed oil" } ], "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0852" + "val" : "langual:H0852" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linseed_oil#Nutritional_supplement_and_food" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-09-19T21:51:42Z" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001089", - "lbl" : "corn flour food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "lbl" : "milled corn food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product made from milling corn." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001090", "lbl" : "sour milk beverage", @@ -88368,7 +89938,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -88381,24 +89951,20 @@ "lbl" : "fermented beverage", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid FOODON:03430130\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "alcoholic beverage" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F5644" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-06-11T07:25:19Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F5644" } ] } }, { @@ -88428,20 +89994,16 @@ "lbl" : "orange fruit beverage", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430109)\n* formed as a result of 'acidified' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460200)\n* has substance added 'water addition process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460148)\n* has substance added 'sweetener added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460202)\n* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F2385" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, low viscosity FOODON:03430109\n* acidified FOODON:03460200\n* ingredient: water addition process FOODON:03460148\n* ingredient: sweetener added FOODON:03460202\n* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-06-20T07:47:47Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F2385" } ] } }, { @@ -88555,12 +90117,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poultry" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -88574,12 +90136,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suidae" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", "val" : "porcine meat" @@ -88598,11 +90160,11 @@ "val" : "condiment" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condiment" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -88640,12 +90202,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -88665,7 +90227,20 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001141", "lbl" : "wheat food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2023-05-03T04:59:00Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F10142" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001142", "lbl" : "maize (corn) food product", @@ -88679,11 +90254,11 @@ "val" : "maize food product" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maize" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -88721,7 +90296,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -88735,7 +90310,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confectionery" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confectionery" } ] } }, { @@ -88757,12 +90332,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/hesperidium" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -88790,7 +90365,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -88800,9 +90375,6 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0100001", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_3654" } ], @@ -88895,9 +90467,6 @@ "lbl" : "nut food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F16972" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" @@ -88905,8 +90474,11 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The default nut product is a whole, raw nut - meaning that the kernel is whole, and moderately or significantly dried, but not baked. Minimal references to nuts often leave ambiguous whether the shell is on or off. \"I ate a peanut\" doesn't clarify whether I ate a shell-off nut or whether I did the shelling." }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F16972" } ] } }, { @@ -88928,7 +90500,12 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001177", "lbl" : "insect food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product with insects as a defining ingredient." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001178", "lbl" : "honey food product", @@ -88948,6 +90525,9 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0172" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://www.fns.usda.gov/snap/retailer-eligibility-prepared-foods-and-heated-foods" } ] } }, { @@ -88955,6 +90535,9 @@ "lbl" : "food (cooked)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Food material which is cooked." + }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cooked" @@ -88965,6 +90548,12 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" } ] } }, { @@ -88974,7 +90563,16 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001183", "lbl" : "bread food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking" + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bread" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001184", "lbl" : "algal food product", @@ -88983,13 +90581,9 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "This food product type includes food products which are derived from a large, diverse group of photosynthetic organisms." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F10419" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F10419" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://ungc-communications-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/docs/publications/The-Seaweed-Manifesto.pdf" @@ -89026,6 +90620,9 @@ "lbl" : "oat food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product made from oats." + }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "common oat food product" @@ -89042,7 +90639,12 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001192", "lbl" : "quinoa food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product made from quinoa" + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001193", "lbl" : "fonio food product", @@ -89058,12 +90660,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -89082,7 +90684,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001196", - "lbl" : "pigeon pea (whole, dried)", + "lbl" : "pigeon pea (dried)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -89123,17 +90725,17 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigna_subterranea" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001198", - "lbl" : "broad bean (whole, dried)", + "lbl" : "broad bean (dried)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -89207,11 +90809,11 @@ "val" : "kidney, haricot bean (Ph. vulgaris); \nlima, butter bean (Ph. lunatus); \nadzuki bean (Ph. angularis); \nmungo bean, golden, green gram (Ph. aureus); \nblack gram, urd (Ph. mungo); \nscarlet runner bean (Ph. coccineus); \nrice bean (Ph. calcaratus); \nmoth bean (Ph. aconitifolius); \ntepary bean (Ph. acutifolius)" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phaseolus_vulgaris" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02" @@ -89223,22 +90825,19 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The winged bean food category covers beans of the winged bean plant" + "val" : "A bean food product which derives from a winged bean plant (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus)." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winged_bean" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001203", - "lbl" : "vetch seed (whole, dried)", + "lbl" : "vetch seed (dried)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -89259,17 +90858,17 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachyrhizus_erosus" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001205", - "lbl" : "velvet bean (whole, dried)", + "lbl" : "velvet bean (dried)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -89283,10 +90882,16 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001206", "lbl" : "lupin seed food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A product of the dry seeds of Lupinus spp.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001207", - "lbl" : "jack bean (whole, dried)", + "lbl" : "jack bean (dried)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -89300,7 +90905,13 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001208", "lbl" : "hyacinth bean food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A product of the dry seeds of Lablab purpureus.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001209", "lbl" : "pulse food product", @@ -89319,12 +90930,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume#Classification_of_pulses" @@ -89337,11 +90948,26 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001211", "lbl" : "pasta food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food made from an unleavened dough of wheat or buckwheat flour and water, sometimes with other ingredients such as eggs and vegetable extracts." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasta" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001212", "lbl" : "pastry food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A pastry food product is a food product containing a pastry component. The food may be ready for consumption or may require further cooking.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastry" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001214", "lbl" : "candy food product", @@ -89353,12 +90979,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candy" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candy" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -89379,12 +91005,16 @@ "lbl" : "cream food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "LANGUAL:C0195" - } ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A dairy product that is composed of the higher-butterfat layer skimmed from the top of milk before homogenization.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cream" ] + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0195" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", "val" : "sweet cream" @@ -89393,23 +91023,58 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001217", "lbl" : "mammalian milk beverage", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An opague white dairy product produced by the mammary glands of female mammals.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milk" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001218", "lbl" : "bee food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product with bees or bee substances as a defining ingredient." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001219", "lbl" : "sausage (cooked, smoked)", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A sausage that is cooked and then smoked or smoke-cooked.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001220", "lbl" : "sausage (smoked)", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Sausage which is cured with a food smoking process." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F10756" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001221", "lbl" : "sausage (raw, smoked)", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A raw sausage that is smoked.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001222", "lbl" : "sausage (raw)", @@ -89418,20 +91083,20 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A sausage made from meats that have not been previously cured." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1113" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1113" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001223", - "lbl" : "sausage (dried, fermented)", + "lbl" : "meat sausage (dried, fermented)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -89440,17 +91105,17 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001224", - "lbl" : "sausage (cooked)", + "lbl" : "meat sausage (cooked)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -89460,11 +91125,14 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F10754" } ] } }, { @@ -89474,7 +91142,16 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001229", "lbl" : "processed cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A cheese product made from traditional cheese and emulsifying salts, often with the addition of milk, more salt, preservatives, and food coloring." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheese" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001230", "lbl" : "mustard seed food product", @@ -89487,11 +91164,23 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001231", "lbl" : "creamy salad dressing", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A salad dressing that is usually mayonnaise-based, but which may also contain yogurt, sour cream, or creme fraiche.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salad_dressing#Dressings" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001232", "lbl" : "vinaigrette dressing food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A salad dressing that is an emulsion of a vegetable oil and vinegar, often flavored with herbs, spices, and other ingredients.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinaigrette" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001233", "lbl" : "nut oil food product", @@ -89499,11 +91188,23 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001234", "lbl" : "mayonnaise food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A stable emulsion of oil, and vinegar or lemon juice, with many options for embellishment with other herbs and spices. Egg yolk is the traditional emulsifier.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayonnaise" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001235", "lbl" : "soy sauce food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A condiment produced by fermenting soybeans with Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus soyae molds along with roasted grain, water, and salt.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soy_sauce" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001241", "lbl" : "processed pork meat food product", @@ -89514,26 +91215,29 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A vegetable product such as leaves, flowers, seeds and roots that is rich in essential oils and aromatic principles. Used mainly a a condiment." + "val" : "A food product that has some spice or herb as a defining ingredient." }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "herb and spice" - }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "herb or spice" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0151" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2023-08-16T10:14:35Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0151" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef10e.htm#1.01" } ] } @@ -89552,12 +91256,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -89571,22 +91275,34 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001246", "lbl" : "hot chocolate food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A heated beverage typically consisting of shaved chocolate or cocoa powder, heated milk or water, and sugar.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_chocolate" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001247", "lbl" : "mate food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A beverage prepated by steeping dry leaves (and twigs) of yerba mate in hot water.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yerba_Mate" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001248", "lbl" : "fish food product", @@ -89598,12 +91314,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -89612,8 +91328,23 @@ "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001251", - "lbl" : "avian food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "lbl" : "avian animal food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product that is derived from some avian animal." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2025-02-01T09:59:11Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001252", "lbl" : "animal derived beverage", @@ -89621,7 +91352,12 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001253", "lbl" : "plant derived beverage", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A beverage derived from plants." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001254", "lbl" : "plant derived fermented beverage", @@ -89645,15 +91381,15 @@ "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "milk product" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0242" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0242" } ] } }, { @@ -89671,6 +91407,9 @@ "lbl" : "food (fermented)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Food material which has been fermented." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" @@ -89705,17 +91444,24 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Any plant food product which, typically, is constituted by intact parts from one or more annual plants cultivated as field and garden crops in the open and under glass, and used almost exclusively for food." + "val" : "A plant food product which derives from one or more vegetables." }, + "comments" : [ "FAO definition for vegetable: \"Vegetables are plants cultivated both as field crops and garden crops, both in the open and under glass.\" and also: \"Vegetables are grouped according to botanic characteristics as follows: leafy or stem vegetables (e.g., cabbage); fruit-bearing vegetables (e.g., melons); flower vegetables (e.g., cauliflowers); root, bulb and tuberous vegetables (e.g., onion); leguminous vegetables (e.g., green peas); other vegetables (e.g., green maize and mushrooms).\"" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef07e.htm#7.01" + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://www.fao.org/economic/the-statistics-division-ess/methodology/methodology-systems/crops-statistics-concepts-definitions-and-classifications/en/" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001262", "lbl" : "botanical fruit food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Mature ovary of a plant, with a fleshy part of the carpel that develops with the seed to attract animals for aid in dispersal. Botanically, nuts are considered fruits.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/drupal/?q=request&uri=http://eurovoc.europa.eu/1115", "http://oek1.fao.org/skosmos/agrovoc/en/page/c_3119", "http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001264", "lbl" : "legume food product", @@ -89727,12 +91473,6 @@ "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "legume" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411338" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411254" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", @@ -89752,25 +91492,29 @@ "lbl" : "egg food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food consisting of a round or oval body laid by the female of many animals, consisting of an ovum surrounded by layers of membranes and an outer casing, which acts to nourish and protect a developing embryo and its nutrient reserves.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Egg_%28food%29" ] + }, "comments" : [ "Regarding American regulatory aspects of egg products, see this summary:\nhttps://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-graphic-000077" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001275", - "lbl" : "hen egg food product", + "lbl" : "chicken egg food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A hen egg food product is any food product consisting mainly of hen eggs or derivatives." + "val" : "An avian egg food product having chicken eggs or derivatives as a defining ingredient." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1074" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_as_food" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1074" } ] } }, { @@ -89786,21 +91530,36 @@ "val" : "cider" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cider" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001277", "lbl" : "orange juice (unpasteurized)", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Orange juice that has not undergone pasteurization." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001278", "lbl" : "cake food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food that is usually sweet and often baked. Cakes normally combine some kind of flour, a sweetening agent (commonly sugar), a binding agent (generally egg, though gluten or starch are often used by lacto-vegetarians and vegans), fats (usually butter, shortening, or margarine, although a fruit puree such as applesauce is sometimes substituted to avoid using fat), a liquid (milk, water or fruit juice), flavors and some form of leavening agent (such as yeast or baking powder), though many cakes lack these ingredients and instead rely on air bubbles in the dough to expand and cause the cake to rise. Cake is often frosted with buttercream or marzipan, and finished with piped borders and crystallized fruit.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Cake" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001279", "lbl" : "cake icing food product", @@ -89834,12 +91593,13 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001282", - "lbl" : "ground beef food product", + "lbl" : "beef (ground)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese." + "val" : "Beef that has been ground." }, + "comments" : [ "A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "beef mince" @@ -89873,17 +91633,20 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A food product from a category of domestic birds kept for meat, eggs, and feathers including fowl such as chickens, turkeys, and waterfowls such as domestic ducks and geese and other meat birds such as pigeons and doves and games birds including pheasants." + "val" : "A food product that is derived from some poultry." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "Wikipedia:Poultry" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poultry" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2025-02-01T09:59:11Z" } ] } }, { @@ -89906,7 +91669,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -89929,7 +91692,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -89977,12 +91740,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pecorino" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pecorino" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -90008,11 +91771,12 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001626", "lbl" : "bakery food product", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001632", - "lbl" : "barley flour food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Food material which is output of or is part of a home or commercial bakery process." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001635", "lbl" : "bean food product", @@ -90025,17 +91789,17 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Note, this was previously labelled \"Bean (vegetable) food product\". We have been listing both dry and freshly harvested moist beans here, so have broadened the name scope." }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", - "val" : "https://oconto.extension.wisc.edu/files/2011/02/The-Importance-of-Dry-Beans-in-Your-Diet.pdf" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002428" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://oconto.extension.wisc.edu/files/2011/02/The-Importance-of-Dry-Beans-in-Your-Diet.pdf" } ] } }, { @@ -90054,7 +91818,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -90120,7 +91884,12 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001867", "lbl" : "food dressing product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A mix or ready made sauce for dipping or adding to food, especially salad." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001878", "lbl" : "frozen dairy dessert", @@ -90137,22 +91906,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001919", "lbl" : "grain based vinegar food product", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001994", - "lbl" : "leguminous vegetable food product", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A food product made from legumes that are considered vegetables, such as immature raw legume pods or seeds." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002012", "lbl" : "lupine bean food product", @@ -90193,25 +91946,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002071", "lbl" : "orange food product", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002115", - "lbl" : "pigeon pea vegetable food product", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A product containing primarily immature ripe pigeon peas." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", - "val" : "2019-07-14T10:26:00" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002125", "lbl" : "plant based bakery food product", @@ -90240,7 +91974,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", @@ -90270,8 +92004,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002156", - "lbl" : "plant stem or spear vegetable food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "lbl" : "plant stem or spear food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product deriving from a plant stem or spear part." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002157", "lbl" : "plant sweetener", @@ -90281,6 +92020,9 @@ "lbl" : "food (preserved)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Food material which is the output of a food preservation process." + }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "preserved" @@ -90299,7 +92041,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002175", - "lbl" : "prepared hen egg product", + "lbl" : "prepared chicken egg product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -90309,7 +92051,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", @@ -90358,7 +92100,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", @@ -90375,7 +92117,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0100001", + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0202" } ] } @@ -90390,7 +92132,12 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002333", "lbl" : "vegetable pickle food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A vegetable food product containing one or more pickled vegetables." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002364", "lbl" : "wine or wine-like food product", @@ -90407,7 +92154,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -90420,7 +92167,7 @@ "val" : "A food product consisting of food material derived primarily from a single organism." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -90449,9 +92196,6 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo.owl" } ] } }, { @@ -90464,12 +92208,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002454", - "lbl" : "food product by quality", + "lbl" : "food material by characteristic", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A class which contains food product categories qualified by a quality such as granularity or temperature, which is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like \"food (frozen)\" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process." + "val" : "Food material which has been categorized by a characteristic such as granularity or temperature." }, + "comments" : [ "This term was renamed from \"food product by quality\" to align better with COB \"characteristic\" label, and as well to disambiguate from other use of \"quality\" as a food grading. This term is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like \"food (frozen)\" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" @@ -90483,6 +92228,9 @@ "lbl" : "food (baked)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Food material which is baked." + }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "baked" @@ -90504,10 +92252,10 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-01-23T22:40:32Z" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", @@ -90515,62 +92263,40 @@ } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002643", - "lbl" : "food (dehydrated)", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002645", + "lbl" : "food material by process", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A preserved food, where the moisture levels in the food product have been reduced to low levels to improve shelf life." + "val" : "Food material organized by the process which it results from." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", - "val" : "requires discussion" + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/food-science/food-dehydration" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5193-0062 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8008-8249" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", - "val" : "2019-05-23T19:53:09Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", - "val" : "food (dessicated)" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2019-05-23T23:02:07Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002645", - "lbl" : "food product by process", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002663", + "lbl" : "pig food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A food product organized by the process which it results from." + "val" : "A food product that is derived from some pig." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", - "val" : "2019-05-23T23:02:07Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002663", - "lbl" : "pork food product", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-06-14T04:23:35Z" } ] } @@ -90593,16 +92319,16 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-06-11T09:18:41Z" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002752", - "lbl" : "bean (whole, dried)", + "lbl" : "bean (dried)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -90616,10 +92342,10 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-06-29T14:48:10Z" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", @@ -90628,16 +92354,12 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002753", - "lbl" : "bean (whole)", + "lbl" : "bean", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A seed of a bean plant from one of several genera of the flowering plant family (Fabaceae)." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "bean" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" @@ -90645,13 +92367,13 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Damion Dooley's note. This could be enhanced to explicitly state the anatomical parts of a seed - seed coat, cotyledons, embryo etc. Currently the Plant Ontology is not explicit about this yet." }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2020-10-14T07:28:59" } ] } @@ -90661,39 +92383,35 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Cooked bean material is the bean material output of a cooking process applied to dry, rehydrated, or raw (fresh) beans." + "val" : "Bean material which has been cooked." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-08T21:47:07Z" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002778", - "lbl" : "jack bean (whole)", + "lbl" : "jack bean", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A seed of a jack seed plant (Canavalia ensiformis)." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "jack bean" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canavalia_ensiformis" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-09T22:17:36" } ] } @@ -90703,10 +92421,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-09T22:21:16Z" } ] } @@ -90722,10 +92440,10 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-09T22:29:17Z" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", @@ -90734,33 +92452,29 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002781", - "lbl" : "pigeon pea (whole)", + "lbl" : "pigeon pea", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A seed of a pigeon pea plant (Cajanus cajan)." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "pigeon pea" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_pea" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-09T22:29:49" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002786", - "lbl" : "velvet bean (whole)", + "lbl" : "velvet bean", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -90772,16 +92486,10 @@ }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "tericopelo bean" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "velvet bean" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucuna_pruriens" @@ -90789,7 +92497,10 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-10T00:00:22" } ] } @@ -90799,33 +92510,29 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-10T00:16:38Z" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002791", - "lbl" : "vetch seed (whole)", + "lbl" : "vetch seed", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A seed of a vetch plant." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "vetch seed" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicia" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-10T01:33:15Z" } ] } @@ -90838,10 +92545,10 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-12T17:18:31Z" } ] } @@ -90857,13 +92564,32 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-08-02T18:22:37Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00003042", + "lbl" : "herb food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A leaf of a plant that is used for flavoring." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2023-08-16T10:14:35Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00003341", "lbl" : "brassica food product", @@ -90881,9 +92607,6 @@ }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "broccolini vegetable food product" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "chinese cabbage vegetable food product" }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "choy sum vegetable food product" @@ -90926,10 +92649,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2020-09-06T15:59:54Z" } ] } @@ -90942,10 +92665,10 @@ "val" : "A bean food product made from velvet bean." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2021-12-24T00:12:16Z" } ] } @@ -90955,14 +92678,140 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A food product deriving from one or more animals." + "val" : "A food product that is derived from some animal." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", - "val" : "2022-09-01T16:31:09Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2023-08-01T21:25:29Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004335", + "lbl" : "piece(s) of animal", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "One or more pieces of animals." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2023-08-01T21:25:29Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004509", + "lbl" : "milled food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product made from milling plant material." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2023-10-07T13:41:10Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004532", + "lbl" : "piece(s) of cow", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "One or more pieces of cows." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2023-12-15T22:55:22Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_02000412", + "lbl" : "piece(s) of beef", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "One or more pieces of beef." + } + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_02020114", + "lbl" : "duck food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product that is derived from some duck." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2024-02-12T14:11:19Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_02020889", + "lbl" : "cow material", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Material that derives from some cow." + }, + "comments" : [ "This branch isn't necessarily food material" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2024-02-12T14:11:19Z" } ] } }, { @@ -90970,17 +92819,13 @@ "lbl" : "sugar (granulated)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1073" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* crystal FOODON:03430143\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* sugar FOODON:03420108\n* water removal process FOODON:03460138\n* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1073" } ] } }, { @@ -90988,36 +92833,29 @@ "lbl" : "orange juice", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity, with small particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430114)\n* derives from 'fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420229)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1103" - }, { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F11069" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, low viscosity, with small particles FOODON:03430114\n* fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed FOODON:03420229" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1103" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F11069" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03301227", - "lbl" : "broad bean (whole)", + "lbl" : "broad bean", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A seed of a broad bean plant (Vicia faba)." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Windsor bean" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "broad bean" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "broadbean" @@ -91040,18 +92878,15 @@ "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "tick bean" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1227" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1227" } ] } }, { @@ -91059,47 +92894,39 @@ "lbl" : "vegetable juice food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1444" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid FOODON:03430130\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1444" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03301467", - "lbl" : "bean substance", + "lbl" : "bean (whole or pieces)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A bean substance is a substance made by processing seed from a bean plant." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1467" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Damion Dooley's note: This class is intended to provide the most generic reference to bean, as it does not imply any more information about the state of a bean - whether it is whole or in fragments, or fragments of several beans, whether it is dry, raw, or cooked etc." - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bean" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1467" } ] } }, { @@ -91114,13 +92941,10 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-09-12T00:00:00" } ] } @@ -91129,35 +92953,13 @@ "lbl" : "animal-derived food", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420164)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F2001" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* part of animal FOODON:03420164" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03302082", - "lbl" : "beef (dehydrated)", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone or shell' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420125)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F2082" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F2001" } ] } }, { @@ -91165,8 +92967,10 @@ "lbl" : "dessert food", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has substance added 'sugar or sugar syrup added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460136)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product served during the dessert course of a meal." + }, + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* ingredient: sugar or sugar syrup added FOODON:03460136" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "desert preparation" @@ -91174,15 +92978,35 @@ "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "dessert" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F3220" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dessert" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F3220" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03303380", + "lbl" : "spice food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product derived from a spice." + }, + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150\n* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spice" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F3380" } ] } }, { @@ -91193,17 +93017,13 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A cultured dairy product is a fermented dairy product in which a microbial starter was introduced to the fermentation process." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F3909" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F3909" } ] } }, { @@ -91211,17 +93031,13 @@ "lbl" : "edible seed food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'whole, natural shape' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430150)\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F4497" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F4497" } ] } }, { @@ -91229,17 +93045,13 @@ "lbl" : "honey blend table syrup", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'sugar syrup or syrup solids' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420271)\n* has substance added 'honey added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460149)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F5536" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* sugar syrup or syrup solids FOODON:03420271\n* ingredient: honey added FOODON:03460149" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F5536" } ] } }, { @@ -91247,17 +93059,13 @@ "lbl" : "sugar (refined)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'white sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420157)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F7345" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* crystal FOODON:03430143\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* white sugar FOODON:03420157" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F7345" } ] } }, { @@ -91265,17 +93073,16 @@ "lbl" : "food (dried)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F7539" - } ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "Food material which has been dried." + }, + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* water removal process FOODON:03460138\n* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F7539" } ] } }, { @@ -91283,17 +93090,13 @@ "lbl" : "fermented bean product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F10006" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F10006" } ] } }, { @@ -91301,52 +93104,49 @@ "lbl" : "oil", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139)\n* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F10387" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139\n* fat or oil FOODON:03420190" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F10387" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03311737", - "lbl" : "processed food product", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03310646", + "lbl" : "legume", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F11737" - } ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A seed of a legume plant in the family Fabaceae." + }, + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150\n* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2020-10-21T09:28:28" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F10646" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03312053", - "lbl" : "pork (dehydrated)", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03311737", + "lbl" : "processed food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'divided or disintegrated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430122)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone, without skin' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420268)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F12053" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F11737" } ] } }, { @@ -91354,17 +93154,13 @@ "lbl" : "mammalian milk product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F15150" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F15150" } ] } }, { @@ -91375,20 +93171,16 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A fish product is a home-made or commercially produced or retail or wholesale product containing substantial amounts of freshwater or saltwater fish and/or shellfish flesh. Note that this category should avoid items that mention a particular species of fish or shellfish." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'skeletal meat part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420175)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F15173" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* skeletal meat part FOODON:03420175" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F15173" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_products" @@ -91399,17 +93191,13 @@ "lbl" : "cocoa food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F15302" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F15302" } ] } }, { @@ -91417,48 +93205,40 @@ "lbl" : "juice beverage", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "juice" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F15552" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F15552" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03315904", - "lbl" : "sausage (whole)", + "lbl" : "meat sausage", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A food product that is highly seasoned minced meat and is encased in a skin in the shape of a cylinder." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'whole, shape achieved by forming' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430147)\n* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103)\n* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, shape achieved by forming FOODON:03430147\n* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103\n* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "sausage" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F15904" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F15904" } ] } }, { @@ -91466,17 +93246,13 @@ "lbl" : "pate", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F15925" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* solid FOODON:03430151\n* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F15925" } ] } }, { @@ -91484,17 +93260,13 @@ "lbl" : "herbal infusion", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n* has quality 'heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440022)\n* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174)\n* formed as a result of 'steeping' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03450036)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F16079" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid FOODON:03430130\n* heat-treated FOODON:03440022\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174\n* steeping FOODON:03450036" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F16079" } ] } }, { @@ -91502,17 +93274,13 @@ "lbl" : "sugar product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F16271" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* sugar FOODON:03420108" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F16271" } ] } }, { @@ -91520,17 +93288,13 @@ "lbl" : "multi-component plant food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F16579" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F16579" } ] } }, { @@ -91538,38 +93302,30 @@ "lbl" : "vegetable fat food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F16694" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* fat or oil FOODON:03420190" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F16694" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03317170", - "lbl" : "meat (whole or parts)", + "lbl" : "meat (whole or pieces)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A meat product is a product organized by the form of - or processing done to - its meat component (a skeletal meat part of an animal or crustacean)." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'animal body or body part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420127)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F17170" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* animal body or body part FOODON:03420127" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F17170" } ] } }, { @@ -91580,15 +93336,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Natural cheese, cured or uncured, cheese product (which is further processed), or cheese product analog." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0115" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0115" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?node=pt21.2.133" @@ -91602,15 +93355,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Fruit in all forms; includes fruit juices and fruit juice drinks, fruit butters, jellies, preserves, and related products." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0143" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0143" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", "val" : "pie filling, fruit" @@ -91624,15 +93374,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Food product having functional characteristics similar to milk or milk products, including cream product analogs, margarine, and milk analogs. Certain alternate ingredients are substituted for those components that are responsible for specific functional properties." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0147" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0147" } ] } }, { @@ -91643,15 +93390,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Milk in all forms, milk-based beverage, cultured milk product, or milk or milk product analog. Index infant formula under *MEAL REPLACEMENT*." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0148" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0148" } ] } }, { @@ -91662,15 +93406,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Semisolid or jelled food prepared from fruit or fruit juice and other ingredients prescribed for the individual products (21 CFR 150)." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0155" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0155" } ] } }, { @@ -91681,15 +93422,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Milk, a product derived from milk, or a dairy product analog; includes cheese and frozen dairy desserts. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0164" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0164" } ] } }, { @@ -91700,15 +93438,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Cheese made from milk or milk components, such as cream, by the following process: (1) produce curd through coagulation of milk by bacterial action and/or enzymes and/or acidification and draining of whey. (2) For cured cheese only: cure the curd. Excludes products made through further processing, such as comminuting (see *CHEESE PRODUCT*)." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0187" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0187" } ] } }, { @@ -91719,15 +93454,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Candy or other food product made with sweeteners and frequently containing nuts, fruits, starches, flavorings and other foods (21 CFR 170.3(n)(9). [FDA CFSAN 1995]" }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0188" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0188" } ] } }, { @@ -91738,15 +93470,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Food product prepared by heating a mixture of sweeteners and other optional ingredients according to the specific formula for each subgroup." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0204" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0204" } ] } }, { @@ -91757,15 +93486,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Jelled product made from one or more fruit juices and optional ingredients. Includes both fruit jelly, which may be sweetened with nutritive carbohydrate sweeteners, (21 CFR 150.140), and artificially sweetened fruit jelly (21 CFR 150.141). The finished fruit jelly must have a soluble solid content of no less than 65% and the ratio by weight of the fruit ingredient to sweetener in the starting mixture must be no less than 45:55. Artificially sweetened fruit jelly must contain no less than 55% fruit ingredient by weight." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0209" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0209" } ] } }, { @@ -91776,15 +93502,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soft candy prepared by boiling milk, sugar, salt and optional ingredients to the soft-ball stage (238 degrees F.)." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0213" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0213" } ] } }, { @@ -91795,15 +93518,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Food product having functional characteristics similar to those of butter; it is in plastic form or liquid emulsion and contains not less than 80% fat whose origin is vegetable or rendered animal carcass fats or a mixture of these as well as other optional ingredients specified by 21 CFR 166.110." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0231" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0231" } ] } }, { @@ -91814,15 +93534,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Fruits and vegetables in all forms. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0257" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0257" } ] } }, { @@ -91834,15 +93551,12 @@ "val" : "Food group having common consumption, functional or manufacturing characteristics, e.g. *FRUIT OR VEGETABLE PRODUCT*, *DAIRY PRODUCT*, *CONFECTIONARY*, *PREPARED FOOD PRODUCT*, etc. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" }, "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0289" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0289" } ] } }, { @@ -91853,15 +93567,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Candy prepared by cooking a mixture of water, sugars and optional ingredients to a temperature of 250 degrees F. or less." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0293" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0293" } ] } }, { @@ -91870,17 +93581,14 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble." + "val" : "A food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0294" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0294" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", "val" : "butter substitute" @@ -91901,15 +93609,12 @@ "val" : "Renamed from *PRODUCT TYPE, CODEX ALIMENTARIUS* in LanguaL 2008." }, "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0352" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0352" } ] } }, { @@ -91918,15 +93623,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0356" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0356" } ] } }, { @@ -91938,9 +93640,6 @@ "val" : "An agency food product type is a class of food product defined by an agency or consortium." }, "comments" : [ "This class is designed to hold 3rd party food classification schemes which are being mapped to FoodOn classes using the 'has member' relation. The two hierarchies are not melded into a subclass polyhierarchy because of possible logical inconsistencies in the agency schemes. The hierarchies of agency schemes are as true to their agency representation as possible." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0361" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" @@ -91948,8 +93647,8 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0361" } ] } }, { @@ -91961,15 +93660,12 @@ "val" : "Codex Alimentarius, Volume 2 - 1993, Section 2: Pesticide Residues in Food.\n\nThe Codex Classification of food and animal feed commodities moving in trade and the description of the various items and groups of food and animal feedstuffs included in the present document have been developed by the Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues. It was first adopted by the 18th Session of the Codex Alimentarius Commission, (1989).\n\nThe Codex Classification includes food commodities and animal feedstuffs for which Codex maximum residue limits will not necessarily be established. The Classification is intended to be as complete a listing of food commodities in trade as possible, classified into groups on the basis of the commodity's similar potential for pesticide residues.\n\nThe Classification may also be appropriate for other purposes such as setting maximum levels for other types of residues or for other contaminants in food. The Codex Classification should be consulted in order to obtain a precise description of the food or animal feed commodities and, especially, in cases where Codex maximum residue limits have been set for groups of food and groups of animal feedstuffs. The Codex Classification is intended to promote harmonization of the terms used to describe commodities which are subject to maximum residue limits and of the approach to grouping commodities with similar potential for residue for which a common group maximum residue limit can be set." }, "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0643" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0643" } ] } }, { @@ -91978,15 +93674,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0644" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0644" } ] } }, { @@ -91997,15 +93690,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Vegetables are foods derived from many different kinds of plants mostly annual and usually cultivated, commonly known by custom and tradition as \"vegetables\".\nIn several countries, some of these commodities grown on large areas are distinguished as \"field crops\" or arable crops e.g. sugar beet. For the sake of convenience in this guide such crops are classified under Type 2 Vegetables.\nExposure to pesticides is dependent on the particular part of the plant used for food and the growing practices.\nVegetables may be consumed in whole or in part and in the form of fresh, dried or processed foods." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0650" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0650" } ] } }, { @@ -92016,15 +93706,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Pulses are derived from the mature seeds naturally or artificially dried, of leguminous plants known as beans (dry) and peas (dry).\nThe seeds in the pods are protected from most pesticides applied during the growing season except pesticides which show a systemic action. The dried beans and peas however are often exposed to post-harvest treatments.\nThe dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0680" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0680" } ] } }, { @@ -92033,15 +93720,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0777" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0777" } ] } }, { @@ -92052,15 +93736,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The group includes marine or freshwater fish, molluscs, crustaceans, and other fauna such as reptiles, insects or frogs not in the “Meats” group. The group also includes seafood product analogs and seafood-based sausage or luncheon meat as well as such products as squid ink and clam juice." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0801" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0801" } ] } }, { @@ -92069,17 +93750,14 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté)." + "val" : "Includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté)." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0803" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0803" } ] } }, { @@ -92090,15 +93768,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverage; excludes milk and milk-based beverages." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0840" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0840" } ] } }, { @@ -92109,15 +93784,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Beverage containing no more than 0.5% alcohol; it may be flavoured, sweetened or carbonated; includes soft drinks and steeped beverages; excludes milk in all forms, fruit juices and vegetable juices." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0842" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0842" } ] } }, { @@ -92129,15 +93801,12 @@ "val" : "Beverage prepared by extracting flavour and other components from food sources by percolation and/or immersion in water, usually at near-boiling temperature. The group includes coffee (e.g. instant coffee, coffee and chicory essence), tea, herbal tea (e.g. green tea, black tea, tisane), cocoa beverage and beverage powder." }, "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: Renamed from *COFFEE, TEA, COCOA (EUROFIR)* (LanguaL 2010)." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0845" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0845" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", "val" : "infusion" @@ -92155,15 +93824,12 @@ "val" : "EFG group 32, Eurocode-2 group 12." }, "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: Use for foods and ingredients that could not fit into any of the above classes." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0852" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0852" } ] } }, { @@ -92174,15 +93840,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "This subgroup includes multicomponent meals, sauces, retail salads, desserts, soups, snacks and other foods where similarity of the product type is more significant than the source of the principal ingredient(s)." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0861" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0861" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", "val" : "soup, sauce or miscellaneous food product" @@ -92196,15 +93859,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A liquid food made by simmering meat, poultry, seafood or vegetables, being clear or thickened to the consistency of a thin puree or having milk or cream added, and often containing pieces of solid food such as meat, shellfish, pasta or vegetables. Soup takes precedence over other food products. Examples are egg and lemon soup, oxtail soup, fish soup, rice soup, lentil soup, minestrone, cherry soup." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0865" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0865" } ] } }, { @@ -92215,15 +93875,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The Global System 1 (GS1) Global Product Classification (GPC) is a system that gives buyers and sellers a common language for grouping products in the same way, everywhere in the world.$br/$\nThe GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 release of GS1 GPC Standard for Food/Beverage/Tobacco, except for codes pertaining to tobacco. See the GS1 site for details [https://www.gs1.org/standards/gpc]." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0874" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0874" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://www.gs1.org/docs/gdsn/support/it/GDSN_Mandatory_Attributes_Simplified_TK.ppt" @@ -92237,15 +93894,12 @@ "lbl" : "50220000 - cereal/grain/pulse products (gs1 gpc)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0960" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0960" } ] } }, { @@ -92253,15 +93907,12 @@ "lbl" : "50221200 - processed cereal products (gs1 gpc)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0969" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0969" } ] } }, { @@ -92269,15 +93920,12 @@ "lbl" : "50190000 - prepared/preserved foods (gs1 gpc)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1061" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1061" } ] } }, { @@ -92285,15 +93933,12 @@ "lbl" : "50192900 - pasta/noodles (gs1 gpc)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1095" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1095" } ] } }, { @@ -92306,14 +93951,11 @@ }, "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term." ], "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1270" + "val" : "langual:A1270" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=87f720ce0d0b6c4548f4bbfd1f8e4c3d&mc=true&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title21/21chapterI.tpl" @@ -92324,15 +93966,12 @@ "lbl" : "polysaccharide-producing plant", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1009" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1009" } ] } }, { @@ -92340,15 +93979,12 @@ "lbl" : "plant used for producing extract or concentrate", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1013" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1013" } ] } }, { @@ -92356,15 +93992,12 @@ "lbl" : "starch-producing plant", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1016" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1016" } ] } }, { @@ -92372,15 +94005,12 @@ "lbl" : "carbohydrate-producing plant", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1048" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1048" } ] } }, { @@ -92388,15 +94018,12 @@ "lbl" : "devils tongue plant", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B2344" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B2344" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", "val" : "amorphophallus konjac" @@ -92416,15 +94043,12 @@ "lbl" : "konjac plant", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B2637" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B2637" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", "val" : "amorphophallus rivieri var. konjac" @@ -92438,15 +94062,32 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A broad term that includes the nutritive sweeteners dextrose, fructose, galactose, lactose, maltose and sucrose, which are simple carbohydrates with molecules composed of one or two saccharide units. Note that on a product label or in a recipe, 'sugar' means *SUCROSE* and should be so indexed. Use the broad term *SUGAR* only if the specific sugar used is not known or not listed in the vocabulary." }, - "xrefs" : [ { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0108" - } ], + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420116", + "lbl" : "organism material", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Anatomical or other part(s) or substances derived from plant or animal or fungal organisms." + }, + "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: \"e.g. *LEAF*, *ROOT OR TUBER*, *ORGAN MEAT*, *MILK* OR *EGG*; it also includes components of parts, such as *CREAM*, and extracts, concentrates or isolates, such as *PROTEIN EXTRACT* or *SUGAR*.\"" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "This was renamed from \"part of organism\" (and from LanguaL's original \"part of plant or animal\") to encompass organism material that is produced by an animal or plant rather than \"part of\" it, such as an egg, and might not be countable per se, such as milk. Additionally the existing definition's \"from which a food product or its major ingredient is derived.\" was removed as an unnecessary constraint. [2023/03/02]" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0116" } ] } }, { @@ -92457,12 +94098,9 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Extract, concentrate or isolate high in sugar, oligosaccharide or polysaccharide." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0152" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0152" } ] } }, { @@ -92474,14 +94112,34 @@ "val" : "Soft sugar whose crystals are covered by a film of refined dark syrup that imparts color, flavor, and moisture." }, "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0156" + "val" : "langual:C0156" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420164", + "lbl" : "animal material", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Material that derives from some animal." + }, + "comments" : [ "Langual note: Includes eggs and milk that, although separated from the animal, are produced as integral parts and are affected by the animal's food intake and metabolism.", "This branch isn't necessarily food material" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2023-08-01T21:25:29Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0164" } ] } }, { @@ -92494,14 +94152,11 @@ }, "comments" : [ "Damion Dooley's note: Items in this branch will be merged into foodon food product branch." ], "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0228" + "val" : "langual:C0228" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" } ] } }, { @@ -92516,15 +94171,12 @@ "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "whey" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0244" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0244" } ] } }, { @@ -92535,15 +94187,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The oil produced by pressing or extracting lipids from plant seeds (e.g. grapeseed oil, rapeseed oil, linseed oil) /AM" }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0307" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0307" } ] } }, { @@ -92552,20 +94201,18 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature. Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food." + "val" : "A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0109" - } ], + "comments" : [ "Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0109" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", - "val" : "liquid, thin" + "val" : "thin liquid" } ] } }, { @@ -92574,23 +94221,22 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container. Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*." + "val" : "A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n " ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F5105" - }, { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0130" + "comments" : [ "Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "fluid" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0130" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", - "val" : "fluid" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F5105" } ] } }, { @@ -92599,9 +94245,6 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0100001", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_83163" } ], @@ -92614,7 +94257,7 @@ "meta" : { "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: With the exception of peanut (see *PEANUT OR PEANUT BUTTER ADDED*), used when a nut or seed ingredient is the second ingredient in order of predominance." ], "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0177" + "val" : "langual:H0177" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", @@ -92622,9 +94265,6 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "nut or seed added" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" } ] } }, { @@ -92633,9 +94273,6 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: Used when chocolate or cocoa is added at any level or when chocolate is used as a coating." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0231" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" @@ -92643,8 +94280,8 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "chocolate or cocoa added" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0231" } ] } }, { @@ -92657,55 +94294,31 @@ }, "comments" : [ "This is a convenience class inherited from LanguaL" ], "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0263" + "val" : "langual:H0263" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "vegetable fat or oil added" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003008", "lbl" : "system process", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A multicellular organismal process carried out by any of the organs or tissues in an organ system. An organ system is a regularly interacting or interdependent group of organs or tissues that work together to carry out a biological objective." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "organ system process" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003674", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006091", "lbl" : "generation of precursor metabolites and energy", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006807", - "lbl" : "nitrogen compound metabolic process", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007588", "lbl" : "excretion", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "The elimination by an organism of the waste products that arise as a result of metabolic activity. These products include water, carbon dioxide (CO2), and nitrogenous compounds." - } - } + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007610", "lbl" : "behavior", @@ -92720,7 +94333,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A biological process represents a specific objective that the organism is genetically programmed to achieve. Biological processes are often described by their outcome or ending state, e.g., the biological process of cell division results in the creation of two daughter cells (a divided cell) from a single parent cell. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence." + "val" : "A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -92782,9 +94395,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0015980", "lbl" : "energy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016301", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019329", "lbl" : "ammonia oxidation", @@ -92850,22 +94460,6 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0032501", "lbl" : "multicellular organismal process", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "Any biological process, occurring at the level of a multicellular organism, pertinent to its function." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "organismal physiological process" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "single-multicellular organism process" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0034641", - "lbl" : "cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042755", @@ -92873,7 +94467,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043446", - "lbl" : "cellular alkane metabolic process", + "lbl" : "alkane metabolic process", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043447", @@ -92883,14 +94477,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043554", "lbl" : "aerobic respiration, using arsenite as electron donor", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044237", - "lbl" : "cellular metabolic process", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044249", - "lbl" : "cellular biosynthetic process", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044281", "lbl" : "small molecule metabolic process", @@ -92899,10 +94485,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045333", "lbl" : "cellular respiration", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0071704", - "lbl" : "organic substance metabolic process", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0120251", "lbl" : "hydrocarbon biosynthetic process", @@ -92911,10 +94493,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0120252", "lbl" : "hydrocarbon metabolic process", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1901576", - "lbl" : "organic substance biosynthetic process", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000005", "lbl" : "objective specification", @@ -93059,7 +94637,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1117", - "lbl" : "Cyanobacteria", + "lbl" : "Cyanobacteriota", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "synonyms" : [ { @@ -93073,10 +94651,7 @@ "val" : "cyanophytes" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "Cyanobacteriota" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "Cyanophyceae" + "val" : "Cyanobacteria" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Cyanophycota" @@ -93110,8 +94685,14 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1125", - "lbl" : "Microcystis", - "type" : "CLASS" + "lbl" : "Microcystis ", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "Microcystis" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1126", "lbl" : "Microcystis aeruginosa", @@ -93148,10 +94729,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1163", "lbl" : "Anabaena", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1164880", - "lbl" : "Oedaleus senegalensis", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1175", "lbl" : "Aphanizomenon", @@ -93318,16 +94895,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1583079", "lbl" : "Erebinae", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_162985", - "lbl" : "Hapalosiphon", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "Cyanothrix" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_169697", "lbl" : "Arecoideae", @@ -93348,20 +94915,40 @@ "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1783272", - "lbl" : "Terrabacteria group", - "type" : "CLASS" + "lbl" : "Bacillati", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "Terrabacteria group" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "Firmacutes" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "Firmicuteota" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "Firmicutes" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "Firmicutes corrig. Gibbons and Murray 1978 (Approved Lists 1980)" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "Terrabacteria" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "Terrabacterida" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1798711", - "lbl" : "Cyanobacteria/Melainabacteria group", + "lbl" : "Cyanobacteriota/Melainabacteria group", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1804623", "lbl" : "Chenopodiaceae", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1890440", - "lbl" : "Schizotrichaceae", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1890449", "lbl" : "Microcystaceae", @@ -93383,19 +94970,17 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1892254", "lbl" : "Oscillatoriaceae", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "Phormidiaceae" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1892259", "lbl" : "Aphanizomenonaceae", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1892263", - "lbl" : "Hapalosiphonaceae", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1892265", - "lbl" : "Gloeotrichiaceae", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_190523", "lbl" : "Laguncularia", @@ -93403,7 +94988,13 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_190524", "lbl" : "Laguncularia racemosa", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "Conocarpus racemosus" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1955150", "lbl" : "Acrididea", @@ -93422,10 +95013,6 @@ "val" : "mandibulates" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_198592", - "lbl" : "Umezakia", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2", "lbl" : "Bacteria", @@ -93434,6 +95021,15 @@ "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "eubacteria" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "Bacteria (ex Cavalier-Smith 1987)" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "Bacteria Woese et al. 2024" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "Bacteriobiota" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Monera" @@ -93475,34 +95071,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157", "lbl" : "Archaea", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_227566", - "lbl" : "Hieroglyphus", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_227570", - "lbl" : "Oedaleus", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "Oedalus" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_227572", - "lbl" : "Oxyinae", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_240294", - "lbl" : "Schizothrix", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "Dictyothrix" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2696291", "lbl" : "Ochrophyta", @@ -93587,10 +95155,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2785011", "lbl" : "Autobranchia", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_28073", - "lbl" : "Lyngbya", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2821351", "lbl" : "Conifers II", @@ -93660,10 +95224,6 @@ "val" : "dinoflagellates" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2881377", - "lbl" : "Pseudanabaenales", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2910", "lbl" : "Peridiniales", @@ -93676,6 +95236,16 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_301959", "lbl" : "Mytilinae", "type" : "CLASS" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_3028117", + "lbl" : "Cyanophyceae", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "Gloeobacteria" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_314146", "lbl" : "Euarchontoglires", @@ -94131,10 +95701,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_436492", "lbl" : "Coelurosauria", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_436880", - "lbl" : "Chortoicetes", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_4434", "lbl" : "Bataceae", @@ -94267,23 +95833,13 @@ "meta" : { "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "true insects" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "insects" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_519494", - "lbl" : "Chortoicetes terminifera", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { + }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "Australian plague locust" + "val" : "true insects" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "Epacromia terminifera" + "val" : "insects" } ] } }, { @@ -94479,7 +96035,7 @@ "meta" : { "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "insects" + "val" : "hexapods" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Atelocerata" @@ -94504,7 +96060,7 @@ "val" : "Saltatoria" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "grasshoppers, crickets, and katydids" + "val" : "grasshoppers, crickets, & katydids" } ] } }, { @@ -94654,10 +96210,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_7624", "lbl" : "Echinozoa", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_77021", - "lbl" : "Cylindrospermopsis", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_7705", "lbl" : "Holothuroidea", @@ -94816,10 +96368,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_92621", "lbl" : "Acridoidea", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_92939", - "lbl" : "Gloeotrichia", - "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9347", "lbl" : "Eutheria", @@ -95158,7 +96706,12 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000068", "lbl" : "qualitative", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A quality of an entity that is descriptive or observational, typically not represented numerically." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000069", "lbl" : "deviation (from_normal)", @@ -95654,6 +97207,31 @@ "val" : "present in organism" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000470", + "lbl" : "increased amount", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An amount which is relatively high." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "increased number" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "present in greater numbers in organism" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "supernumerary" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "accessory" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "increased" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000573", "lbl" : "increased length", @@ -96553,15 +98131,6 @@ "val" : "monadic quality of continuant" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001291", - "lbl" : "electromagnetic (EM) radiation quality", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A physical quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer interacts with electromagnetic radiation." - } - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001292", "lbl" : "full-spectrum EM radiation quality", @@ -96996,6 +98565,15 @@ "val" : "dense" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001486", + "lbl" : "chronological age", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An age quality that exists by virtue of the time (years and months) that the bearer has existed." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001499", "lbl" : "spherical", @@ -97775,7 +99353,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer interacts with radiation." + "val" : "A quality of radiation that reflects the fluence spectrum of charged and neutral particles within the material or medium where dose is being deposited." } } }, { @@ -99521,6 +101099,15 @@ "val" : "A quality of a substance on which or through which electromagnetic radiation impinges or traverses with respect to radiation. This substance quality changes the quality of the incident radiation with respect to any of: intensity, direction, scatter and wavelength." } } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0103000", + "lbl" : "quantitative", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A quality of an entity that can be represented numerically, including anything that can be counted, measured, or given a numerical value." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PCO_0000000", "lbl" : "collection of organisms", @@ -99705,9 +101292,9 @@ "val" : "frutex (narrow)", "xrefs" : [ "FNA:e4dde193-57f7-4ab9-9d25-96b4ca0088ba" ] }, { - "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po#Plural", + "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMO_0003004", "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "frutices (narrow)", + "val" : "frutices (narrow, plural)", "xrefs" : [ "FNA:ec8c2064-2a67-43d7-8e14-aecfef5cf33b" ] }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", @@ -99719,9 +101306,9 @@ "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "liana (narrow)" }, { - "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po#Plural", + "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMO_0003004", "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "prothalli (narrow)", + "val" : "prothalli (narrow, plural)", "xrefs" : [ "FNA:4b610104-1bb0-4c6b-9bb9-e3cc61d11ac0" ] }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", @@ -99730,9 +101317,6 @@ "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "prothallus (narrow)", "xrefs" : [ "FNA:f8f31520-e4bc-4430-9274-8dd3cee7ffd8" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "seedling (narrow)" }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "shrub (narrow)" @@ -99744,9 +101328,9 @@ "val" : "suffrutex (narrow)", "xrefs" : [ "FNA:99508f62-7116-4e2b-90c0-19ff55ebd967" ] }, { - "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po#Plural", + "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMO_0003004", "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "suffrutices (narrow)", + "val" : "suffrutices (narrow, plural)", "xrefs" : [ "FNA:ba1b1bd5-75bd-4195-b11c-3aba08da08c2" ] }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", @@ -99766,6 +101350,20 @@ "val" : "colony (related)" } ], "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "FNA:4b610104-1bb0-4c6b-9bb9-e3cc61d11ac0" + }, { + "val" : "FNA:99508f62-7116-4e2b-90c0-19ff55ebd967" + }, { + "val" : "FNA:ba1b1bd5-75bd-4195-b11c-3aba08da08c2" + }, { + "val" : "FNA:c1ccca7d-2a98-4a9d-8603-c34b551935e0" + }, { + "val" : "FNA:e4dde193-57f7-4ab9-9d25-96b4ca0088ba" + }, { + "val" : "FNA:ec8c2064-2a67-43d7-8e14-aecfef5cf33b" + }, { + "val" : "FNA:f8f31520-e4bc-4430-9274-8dd3cee7ffd8" + }, { "val" : "PO_GIT:538" }, { "val" : "PO_GIT:69" @@ -99946,6 +101544,7 @@ "val" : "primordio de raíz (Spanish, exact)", "xrefs" : [ "POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo" ] }, { + "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMO_0003004", "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "root primordia (exact, plural)" }, { @@ -99964,11 +101563,11 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0005679", - "lbl" : "epidermis", + "lbl" : "plant epidermis", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011).", + "val" : "A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of plant epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011).", "xrefs" : [ "POC:curators" ] }, "comments" : [ "The epidermis can be composed of one or more layers of cells. In some species of vascular plants, the epidermis, which is a primary tissue, is replaced by periderm, which is secondary tissue, later in development. The epidermis can also include trichomes, stomatal pores, root hairs, and rhizoids." ], @@ -99980,6 +101579,7 @@ "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epidermal layer (exact)" }, { + "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMO_0003004", "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epidermides (exact, plural)", "xrefs" : [ "FNA:35df04e5-fde5-465e-b79e-ae7d5e1537bb" ] @@ -99989,6 +101589,7 @@ "val" : "epidermis (Spanish, exact)", "xrefs" : [ "POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo" ] }, { + "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMO_0003004", "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epidermises (exact, plural)", "xrefs" : [ "FNA:0d1bd0e6-c039-4de3-a162-68299a2f342a" ] @@ -100076,7 +101677,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A portion of epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and arises from the meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020).", + "val" : "A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and arises from the meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020).", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0471245208", "POC:Laurel_Cooper", "POC:curators" ] }, "comments" : [ "Often interrupted by stomatal complexes (PO:0002000) and other structures. The shoot system epidermis is different from the root epidermis (PO:0006036) in its origin, function and structure." ], @@ -100105,7 +101706,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A portion of epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).", + "val" : "A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a root (PO:0009005).", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0080374913" ] }, "comments" : [ "The root epidermis is different from the shoot epidermis in its origin, function and structure." ], @@ -100250,7 +101851,7 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A cell which is a plant structure (PO:0009011).", - "xrefs" : [ "GO:0005623", "POC:curators" ] + "xrefs" : [ "CL:0000000", "POC:curators" ] }, "comments" : [ "Applies to cells that are living or dead at maturity (e.g., fiber cell or tracheid) and includes any external encapsulating structures (if present) such as the plasma membrane and the plant-type cell wall. Definition of cell GO:0005623: \"The basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. Includes the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope\". GO:0009505. Definition of plant-type cell wall (GO:0009505): A more or less rigid structure lying outside the cell membrane of a cell and composed of cellulose and pectin and other organic and inorganic substances, synonym; exact: cellulose and pectin-containing cell wall." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po#CL", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po#TraitNet", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po#reference" ], @@ -100295,6 +101896,7 @@ "val" : "raíz (Spanish, exact)", "xrefs" : [ "POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo" ] }, { + "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMO_0003004", "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "radices (exact, plural)", "xrefs" : [ "FNA:3c46e84c-23e4-416b-91cd-2f7c42e4b13d" ] @@ -100316,6 +101918,8 @@ "xrefs" : [ "FNA:bf0ce902-e91c-401a-92a8-26b20142ce5f" ] } ], "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "FNA:bf0ce902-e91c-401a-92a8-26b20142ce5f" + }, { "val" : "PO_GIT:578" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -100357,9 +101961,9 @@ "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "shoot (related)" }, { - "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po#Plural", + "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMO_0003004", "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "thalli (related)", + "val" : "thalli (related, plural)", "xrefs" : [ "FNA:d1431b5c-7b86-46a0-8d3c-bd426fe12c85" ] }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", @@ -100367,6 +101971,10 @@ "xrefs" : [ "FNA:02756ad4-a09c-48d7-8754-903254e557a9" ] } ], "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "FNA:02756ad4-a09c-48d7-8754-903254e557a9" + }, { + "val" : "FNA:d1431b5c-7b86-46a0-8d3c-bd426fe12c85" + }, { "val" : "PO_GIT:135" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -100446,6 +102054,8 @@ "xrefs" : [ "PATO:01503" ] } ], "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "PATO:01503" + }, { "val" : "PO_GIT:55" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -100460,7 +102070,7 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A plant anatomical entity (PO:0025131) that is, or was, part of a plant, or was derived from a part of a plant.", - "xrefs" : [ "CARO:0000003", "POC:curators" ] + "xrefs" : [ "CARO:0000003", "PO:cooperl", "POC:curators" ] }, "comments" : [ "'Part' includes both proper parts and the whole plant. CARO:0000003 'connected anatomical structure' is defined as: Material anatomical entity that is a single connected structure with inherent 3D shape, generated by coordinated expression of the organism's own genome." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po#TraitNet" ], @@ -100509,6 +102119,8 @@ } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "PO_GIT:185" + }, { + "val" : "TAIR:0000205" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", @@ -100680,6 +102292,7 @@ "val" : "eje de la planta (Spanish, exact)", "xrefs" : [ "POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo" ] }, { + "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMO_0003004", "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "plant axes (exact, plural)", "xrefs" : [ "FNA:2355281f-ab10-4ae2-a3d8-672cace068a8" ] @@ -100763,6 +102376,8 @@ "xrefs" : [ "NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki" ] } ], "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "FNA:b7ce680b-c6ed-4d2e-81e6-66970f7deff9" + }, { "val" : "PO_GIT:136" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -100869,6 +102484,7 @@ "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "portion of primordium tissue (exact)" }, { + "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMO_0003004", "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "primordia (exact, plural)" }, { @@ -100907,6 +102523,7 @@ }, "comments" : [ "The transition from phyllome primordium to phyllome occurs when the first non-meristematic tissue develops begins to develop." ], "synonyms" : [ { + "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMO_0003004", "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "phyllome primordia (exact, plural)" }, { @@ -100944,7 +102561,7 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An anatomical entity that is or was part of a plant.", - "xrefs" : [ "BFO:0000004", "CARO:0000000", "POC:curators" ] + "xrefs" : [ "BFO:0000004", "CARO:0000000", "CAROC:Brownsville2014", "POC:curators" ] }, "comments" : [ "Includes both material entities such as plant structures and immaterial entities such as plant anatomical spaces. CARO:0000000 'anatomical entity' is defined as: A part of a cellular organism that is either an immaterial entity or a material entity with granularity aboove the level of a protein complex. Or, a substance produced by a cellular organism with granularity above the level of a protein complex. Refers to BFO:0000004 'independent continuant'." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -101478,7 +103095,7 @@ "val" : "May be replaced by a BFO class, as discussed in http://www.jbiomedsem.com/content/4/1/43" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://www.jbiomedsem.com/content/4/1/43" @@ -108903,6 +110520,9 @@ "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "alimentary system subdivision" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "gut section" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "intestinal tract" @@ -112789,6 +114409,9 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:part_of" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Part_of" } ] } }, { @@ -112913,7 +114536,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "preceded_by" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/source", "val" : "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:preceded_by" } ] } @@ -112958,6 +114581,9 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Occurs_in" } ] } }, { @@ -113194,7 +114820,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "has_participant" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/source", "val" : "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant" } ] } @@ -113474,11 +115100,10 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001018", - "lbl" : "contained in", + "lbl" : "obsolete contained in", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "OBJECT", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "contained in" @@ -113488,31 +115113,29 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Containment obtains in each case between material and immaterial continuants, for instance: lung contained_in thoracic cavity; bladder contained_in pelvic cavity. Hence containment is not a transitive relation. If c part_of c1 at t then we have also, by our definition and by the axioms of mereology applied to spatial regions, c located_in c1 at t. Thus, many examples of instance-level location relations for continuants are in fact cases of instance-level parthood. For material continuants location and parthood coincide. Containment is location not involving parthood, and arises only where some immaterial continuant is involved. To understand this relation, we first define overlap for continuants as follows: c1 overlap c2 at t =def for some c, c part_of c1 at t and c part_of c2 at t. The containment relation on the instance level can then be defined (see definition):" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "Intended meaning:\ndomain: material entity\nrange: spatial region or site (immaterial continuant)\n " }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "contained_in" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001900", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901" - } ] + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/issues/693" + } ], + "deprecated" : true } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001019", - "lbl" : "contains", + "lbl" : "obsolete contains", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "OBJECT", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "val" : "contains" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001900", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901" - } ] + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/issues/693" + } ], + "deprecated" : true } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", @@ -113546,8 +115169,11 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001900", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/source", "val" : "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:located_in" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Located_in" } ] } }, { @@ -113563,7 +115189,7 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "David Osumi-Sutherland" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172" } ] } }, { @@ -113582,162 +115208,7 @@ "val" : "Note from NCEAS meeting: consider changing primary label" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "David Osumi-Sutherland" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002013", - "lbl" : "has regulatory component activity", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A 'has regulatory component activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is regulated by B." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "dos" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2017-05-24T09:30:46Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002014", - "lbl" : "has negative regulatory component activity", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that negatively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is negatively regulated by B." - }, - "comments" : [ "By convention GO molecular functions are classified by their effector function. Internal regulatory functions are treated as components. For example, NMDA glutmate receptor activity is a cation channel activity with positive regulatory component 'glutamate binding' and negative regulatory components including 'zinc binding' and 'magnesium binding'." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "dos" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2017-05-24T09:31:01Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002015", - "lbl" : "has positive regulatory component activity", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that positively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is positively regulated by B." - }, - "comments" : [ "By convention GO molecular functions are classified by their effector function and internal regulatory functions are treated as components. So, for example calmodulin has a protein binding activity that has positive regulatory component activity calcium binding activity. Receptor tyrosine kinase activity is a tyrosine kinase activity that has positive regulatory component 'ligand binding'." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "dos" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2017-05-24T09:31:17Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002017", - "lbl" : "has component activity", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "A 'has component activity' B if A is A and B are molecular functions (GO_0003674) and A has_component B." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "dos" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2017-05-24T09:44:33Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002018", - "lbl" : "has component process", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "w 'has process component' p if p and w are processes, w 'has part' p and w is such that it can be directly disassembled into into n parts p, p2, p3, ..., pn, where these parts are of similar type." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "dos" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2017-05-24T09:49:21Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002022", - "lbl" : "directly regulated by", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "Process(P2) is directly regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly regulates P2." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "dos" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2017-09-17T13:52:24Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002023", - "lbl" : "directly negatively regulated by", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "Process(P2) is directly negatively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 negatively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding negatively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 directly negatively regulated by P1.", - "xrefs" : [ "GOC:dos" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "dos" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2017-09-17T13:52:38Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002024", - "lbl" : "directly positively regulated by", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "Process(P2) is directly postively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 positively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding positively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 is directly postively regulated by P1.", - "xrefs" : [ "GOC:dos" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "dos" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2017-09-17T13:52:47Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002025", - "lbl" : "has effector activity", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A 'has effector activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A 'has component activity' B and B is the effector (output function) of B. Each compound function has only one effector activity.", - "xrefs" : [ "GOC:dos" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "This relation is designed for constructing compound molecular functions, typically in combination with one or more regulatory component activity relations." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "dos" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2017-09-22T14:14:36Z" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172" } ] } }, { @@ -113762,7 +115233,7 @@ "comments" : [ "Previously had ID http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002124 in test files in sandpit - but this seems to have been dropped from ro-edit.owl at some point. No re-use under this ID AFAIK, but leaving note here in case we run in to clashes down the line. Official ID now chosen from DOS ID range." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "David Osumi-Sutherland" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "di" @@ -113818,6 +115289,9 @@ "comments" : [ "X immediately_precedes_Y iff: end(X) simultaneous_with start(Y)" ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172" + }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "David Osumi-Sutherland" }, { @@ -113864,6 +115338,9 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "during" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Happens_during" } ] } }, { @@ -113920,7 +115397,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "David Osumi-Sutherland" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "connected to" @@ -113982,10 +115459,10 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9227-417X" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Jennifer Deegan" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17921072" @@ -114015,7 +115492,7 @@ "val" : "There are two ways to encode this as a shortcut relation. The other possibility to use an annotation assertion between two classes, and expand this to a disjointness axiom. " }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22293552" @@ -114155,16 +115632,16 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9114-8737" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "David Osumi-Sutherland" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Melissa Haendel" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Terry Meehan" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1980-3228" } ] } }, { @@ -114182,13 +115659,13 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "David Osumi-Sutherland" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Terry Meehan" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1980-3228" } ] } }, { @@ -114201,18 +115678,19 @@ "val" : "Candidate definition: x directly_develops from y if and only if there exists some developmental process (GO:0032502) p such that x and y both participate in p, and x is the output of p and y is the input of p, and a substantial portion of the matter of x comes from y, and the start of x is coincident with or after the end of y." }, "comments" : [ "TODO - add child relations from DOS" ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "has developmental precursor" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "David Osumi-Sutherland" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "has developmental precursor" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "FBbt" @@ -114251,13 +115729,13 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7476-6306" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "David Hill" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3837-8864" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Tanya Berardini" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations" @@ -114287,7 +115765,7 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations" @@ -114311,7 +115789,7 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations" @@ -114341,7 +115819,7 @@ "val" : "osteoclast SubClassOf 'capable of' some 'bone resorption'" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "has function realized in" @@ -114367,7 +115845,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "has function in" @@ -114388,7 +115866,7 @@ "comments" : [ "Obsoleted as the inverse property was obsoleted." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "agent in" @@ -114409,7 +115887,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "has agent" @@ -114433,7 +115911,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001900", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901" @@ -114469,7 +115947,7 @@ "val" : "This relation acts as a join point with BSPO" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001900", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901" @@ -114490,7 +115968,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001900", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901" @@ -114509,7 +115987,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allen%27s_interval_algebra" @@ -114534,6 +116012,9 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Chris Mungall" @@ -114558,6 +116039,9 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Chris Mungall" @@ -114580,7 +116064,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -114597,7 +116081,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "EHDAA2" @@ -114619,6 +116103,9 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Chris Mungall" @@ -114637,6 +116124,9 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Chris Mungall" @@ -114660,7 +116150,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "starts with process that occurs in" @@ -114681,7 +116171,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "ends with process that occurs in" @@ -114702,10 +116192,13 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "consumes" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Has_input" } ] } }, { @@ -114723,10 +116216,13 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "produces" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Has_output" } ] } }, { @@ -114746,7 +116242,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -114764,7 +116260,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -114785,7 +116281,7 @@ "val" : "false" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "In general you should not use this relation to make assertions - use one of the more specific relations below this one" @@ -114828,7 +116324,7 @@ "val" : "A gene product that has some activity, where that activity may be a part of a pathway or upstream of the pathway." }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", - "val" : "http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Acts_upstream_of_or_within" + "val" : "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Acts_upstream_of_or_within" } ] } }, { @@ -114845,7 +116341,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -114862,7 +116358,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -114882,7 +116378,7 @@ "val" : "This property and its subproperties are being used primarily for the definition of GO developmental processes. The property hierarchy mirrors the core GO hierarchy. In future we may be able to make do with a more minimal set of properties, but due to the way GO is currently structured we require highly specific relations to avoid incorrect entailments. To avoid this, the corresponding genus terms in GO should be declared mutually disjoint." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Ontology_extensions" @@ -114890,7 +116386,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002297", - "lbl" : "results in formation of", + "lbl" : "results in formation of anatomical entity", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "OBJECT", "meta" : { @@ -114906,7 +116402,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "GOC:mtg_berkeley_2013" @@ -114931,7 +116427,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Pier Buttigieg" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "adapted for living in" @@ -114953,7 +116449,10 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002411" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", - "val" : "cjm" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Causally_upstream_of,_positive_effect" } ] } }, { @@ -114971,7 +116470,10 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002411" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", - "val" : "cjm" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Causally_upstream_of,_negative_effect" } ] } }, { @@ -114988,7 +116490,7 @@ "val" : "Because part_of is transitive, inheres in is a sub-relation of characteristic of part of" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "inheres in part of" @@ -115014,7 +116516,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving the process of evolution." @@ -115035,7 +116537,7 @@ "val" : "Awaiting class for domain/range constraint, see: https://github.com/OBOFoundry/Experimental-OBO-Core/issues/6" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving ecological interactions" @@ -115052,7 +116554,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving parthood or connectivity relationships" @@ -115072,7 +116574,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving organismal development" @@ -115099,46 +116601,13 @@ "val" : "We would like to say\n\nif and only if\n exists c', p'\n c part_of c' and c' capable_of p\n and\n c capable_of p' and p' part_of p\nthen\n c contributes_to p\n\nHowever, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relation of the two chains, which gives us the inference in the one direction." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "In the context of the Gene Ontology, contributes_to may be used only with classes from the molecular function ontology. " - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", - "lbl" : "enables", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "c enables p iff c is capable of p and c acts to execute p." - }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", - "val" : "a particular instances of akt-2 enables some instance of protein kinase activity" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", - "val" : "catalyzes" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", - "val" : "executes" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", - "val" : "has" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", - "val" : "is catalyzing" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", - "val" : "is executing" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", - "val" : "This relation differs from the parent relation 'capable of' in that the parent is weaker and only expresses a capability that may not be actually realized, whereas this relation is always realized." + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Contributes_to" } ] } }, { @@ -115152,7 +116621,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "This is a grouping relation that collects relations used for the purpose of connecting structure and function" @@ -115169,7 +116638,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "false" @@ -115186,7 +116655,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "actively involved in" @@ -115195,22 +116664,7 @@ "val" : "enables part of" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", - "val" : "http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Involved_in" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002333", - "lbl" : "enabled by", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "inverse of enables" - }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Involved_in" } ] } }, { @@ -115225,7 +116679,7 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002259" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "regulated by (processual)" @@ -115243,7 +116697,7 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002259" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -115258,7 +116712,7 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002259" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -115316,7 +116770,7 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002259", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -115331,7 +116785,7 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002259", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -115342,7 +116796,7 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -115357,7 +116811,7 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "attached to (anatomical structure to anatomical structure)" @@ -115377,7 +116831,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving branching relationships" @@ -115416,7 +116870,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "drains into" @@ -115462,7 +116916,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "branch of" @@ -115488,7 +116942,7 @@ "val" : "A lump of clay and a statue" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "This relation is added for formal completeness. It is unlikely to be used in many practical scenarios" @@ -115508,7 +116962,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -115525,7 +116979,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -115542,7 +116996,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -115559,7 +117013,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -115576,61 +117030,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002405", - "lbl" : "immediately causally downstream of", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002407", - "lbl" : "indirectly positively regulates", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "p indirectly positively regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p positively regulates q." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", - "val" : "indirectly activates" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002579", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002213" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002409", - "lbl" : "indirectly negatively regulates", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "p indirectly negatively regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p negatively regulates q." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", - "val" : "indirectly inhibits" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002579", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002212" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -115648,7 +117048,7 @@ "val" : "This branch of the ontology deals with causal relations between entities. It is divided into two branches: causal relations between occurrents/processes, and causal relations between material entities. We take an 'activity flow-centric approach', with the former as primary, and define causal relations between material entities in terms of causal relations between occurrents.\n\nTo define causal relations in an activity-flow type network, we make use of 3 primitives:\n\n * Temporal: how do the intervals of the two occurrents relate? \n * Is the causal relation regulatory?\n * Is the influence positive or negative?\n\nThe first of these can be formalized in terms of the Allen Interval Algebra. Informally, the 3 bins we care about are 'direct', 'indirect' or overlapping. Note that all causal relations should be classified under a RO temporal relation (see the branch under 'temporally related to'). Note that all causal relations are temporal, but not all temporal relations are causal. Two occurrents can be related in time without being causally connected. We take causal influence to be primitive, elucidated as being such that has the upstream changed, some qualities of the donwstream would necessarily be modified.\n\nFor the second, we consider a relationship to be regulatory if the system in which the activities occur is capable of altering the relationship to achieve some objective. This could include changing the rate of production of a molecule.\n\nFor the third, we consider the effect of the upstream process on the output(s) of the downstream process. If the level of output is increased, or the rate of production of the output is increased, then the direction is increased. Direction can be positive, negative or neutral or capable of either direction. Two positives in succession yield a positive, two negatives in succession yield a positive, otherwise the default assumption is that the net effect is canceled and the influence is neutral.\n\nEach of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different relation types." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect." @@ -115666,24 +117066,7 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002412", - "lbl" : "immediately causally upstream of", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "p is immediately causally upstream of q iff p is causally upstream of q, and the end of p is coincident with the beginning of q." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002575", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002411" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -115704,7 +117087,7 @@ "val" : "We would like to make this disjoint with 'preceded by', but this is prohibited in OWL2" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "influences (processual)" @@ -115722,7 +117105,7 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002259" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations" @@ -115739,7 +117122,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -115753,7 +117136,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004049", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002428" @@ -115770,7 +117153,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004050", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002428" @@ -115790,38 +117173,12 @@ "val" : "OWL does not allow defining object properties via a Union" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "involved in or reguates" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002432", - "lbl" : "is active in", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "c executes activity in d if and only if c enables p and p occurs_in d. Assuming no action at a distance by gene products, if a gene product enables (is capable of) a process that occurs in some structure, it must have at least some part in that structure.", - "xrefs" : [ "GOC:cjm", "GOC:dos" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "enables activity in" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", - "val" : "A protein that enables activity in a cytosol." - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", - "val" : "executes activity in" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002434", "lbl" : "interacts with", @@ -115844,7 +117201,7 @@ "val" : "Considering relabeling as 'pairwise interacts with'" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Note that this relationship type, and sub-relationship types may be redundant with process terms from other ontologies. For example, the symbiotic relationship hierarchy parallels GO. The relations are provided as a convenient shortcut. Consider using the more expressive processual form to capture your data. In the future, these relations will be linked to their cognate processes through rules." @@ -115856,32 +117213,6 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MI_0914" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002436", - "lbl" : "molecularly interacts with", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An interaction relationship in which the two partners are molecular entities that directly physically interact with each other for example via a stable binding interaction or a brief interaction during which one modifies the other." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", - "val" : "binds" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", - "val" : "molecularly binds with" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ECO_0000353" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#closeMatch", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MI_0915" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002437", "lbl" : "biotically interacts with", @@ -115894,7 +117225,7 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "interacts with on organism level" @@ -115906,149 +117237,37 @@ "val" : "http://eol.org/schema/terms/interactsWith" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002438", - "lbl" : "trophically interacts with", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An interaction relationship in which the partners are related via a feeding relationship." - }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", - "val" : "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2014.08.005" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002447", - "lbl" : "phosphorylates", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "Axiomatization to GO to be added later" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", - "val" : "An interaction relation between x and y in which x catalyzes a reaction in which a phosphate group is added to y." - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002448", - "lbl" : "directly regulates activity of", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that regulates an activity performed by B. For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A regulates the kinase activity of B.\n\nA and B can be physically interacting but not necessarily. Immediately upstream means there are no intermediate entity between A and B." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "molecularly controls" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Vasundra Touré" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002449", - "lbl" : "directly negatively regulates activity of", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that negatively regulates an activity performed by B. \nFor example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A negatively regulates the kinase activity of B." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "molecularly decreases activity of" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Vasundra Touré" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", - "val" : "directly inhibits" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002450", - "lbl" : "directly positively regulates activity of", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that positively regulates an activity performed by B. \nFor example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regulates the kinase activity of B." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "molecularly increases activity of" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Vasundra Touré" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", - "val" : "directly activates" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002457", "lbl" : "acquires nutrients from", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "OBJECT", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Inverse of provides nutrients for" + }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Intended to be used when the target of the relation is not itself consumed, and does not have integral parts consumed, but provided nutrients in some other fashion." } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002464", - "lbl" : "helper property (not for use in curation)", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", - "val" : "This property or its subproperties is not to be used directly. These properties exist as helper properties that are used to support OWL reasoning." - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002469", "lbl" : "provides nutrients for", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "OBJECT", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A biotic interaction where a material entity provides nutrition for an organism." + }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -116066,7 +117285,7 @@ "val" : "'otolith organ' SubClassOf 'composed primarily of' some 'calcium carbonate'" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22293552" @@ -116087,18 +117306,7 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002481", - "lbl" : "is kinase activity", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -116112,7 +117320,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -116126,7 +117334,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002575", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002494" @@ -116157,7 +117365,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations" @@ -116174,7 +117382,7 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000169" @@ -116194,7 +117402,7 @@ "val" : "This relation is provided in order to support the use of relational qualities such as 'concentration of'; for example, the concentration of C in V is a quality that inheres in V, but pertains to C." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20064205" @@ -116211,7 +117419,7 @@ "val" : "The intent is that the process branch of the causal property hierarchy is primary (causal relations hold between occurrents/processes), and that the material branch is defined in terms of the process branch" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations" @@ -116238,7 +117446,7 @@ "val" : "The label for this relation is probably too general for its restricted use, where the domain is a system. It may be relabeled in future" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24330602" @@ -116247,10 +117455,10 @@ "val" : "determined by (system to material entity)" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", - "val" : "Pier Buttigieg" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -116265,7 +117473,7 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002259", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", "val" : "determines (material entity to system)" @@ -116283,7 +117491,7 @@ "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -116294,7 +117502,7 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations" @@ -116303,34 +117511,6 @@ "val" : "causally influenced by (entity-centric)" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002563", - "lbl" : "interaction relation helper property", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", - "val" : "http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:N-Ary_Relation_Pattern_%28OWL_2%29" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/interaction-relations/" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002564", - "lbl" : "molecular interaction relation helper property", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002566", "lbl" : "causally influences", @@ -116342,10 +117522,10 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Vasundra Touré" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4639-4431" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations" @@ -116365,51 +117545,12 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving the biomechanical processes." } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002574", - "lbl" : "participates in a biotic-biotic interaction with", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/subsets#ro-eco" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", - "val" : "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2014.08.005" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002578", - "lbl" : "directly regulates", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "p directly regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q and p regulates q." - }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", - "val" : "directly regulates (processual)" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002575", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002584", "lbl" : "has part structure that is capable of", @@ -116424,7 +117565,7 @@ "val" : "gland SubClassOf 'has part structure that is capable of' some 'secretion by cell'" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { @@ -116441,7 +117582,7 @@ "val" : "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations" @@ -116509,48 +117650,6 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002629", - "lbl" : "directly positively regulates", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "p directly positively regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q, and p positively regulates q." - }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", - "val" : "directly positively regulates (process to process)" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004049", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002578" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002630", - "lbl" : "directly negatively regulates", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "p directly negatively regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q, and p negatively regulates q." - }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000589", - "val" : "directly negatively regulates (process to process)" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004050", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002578" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0003000", "lbl" : "produces", @@ -116567,7 +117666,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Melissa Haendel" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9114-8737" } ] } }, { @@ -116585,7 +117684,7 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Melissa Haendel" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9114-8737" } ] } }, { @@ -116599,116 +117698,12 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "cjm" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2017-12-26T19:45:49Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004031", - "lbl" : "enables subfunction", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "Holds between an entity and an process P where the entity enables some larger compound process, and that larger process has-part P." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "cjm" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2018-01-25T23:20:13Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004032", - "lbl" : "acts upstream of or within, positive effect", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004049", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002264" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "cjm" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2018-01-26T23:49:30Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", - "val" : "http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Acts_upstream_of_or_within,_positive_effect" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004033", - "lbl" : "acts upstream of or within, negative effect", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004050", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002264" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "cjm" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2018-01-26T23:49:51Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004034", - "lbl" : "acts upstream of, positive effect", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "c 'acts upstream of, positive effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is positive" - }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004049", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002263" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "cjm" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2018-01-26T23:53:14Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", - "val" : "http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Acts_upstream_of,_positive_effect" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004035", - "lbl" : "acts upstream of, negative effect", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "c 'acts upstream of, negative effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is negative" - }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004050", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002263" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "cjm" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2018-01-26T23:53:22Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", - "val" : "http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Acts_upstream_of,_negative_effect" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004046", "lbl" : "causally upstream of or within, negative effect", @@ -116720,10 +117715,13 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002418" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "cjm" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2018-03-13T23:55:05Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Causally_upstream_of_or_within,_negative_effect" } ] } }, { @@ -116737,10 +117735,13 @@ "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002418" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "cjm" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2018-03-13T23:55:19Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Causally_upstream_of_or_within,_positive_effect" } ] } }, { @@ -116763,7 +117764,7 @@ "val" : "The relation X 'has substance added' some Y doesn't imply that X still has Y in any detectable fashion subsequent to the addition. Water in dehydrated food or ice cubes are examples, as is food that undergoes chemical transformation. This definition should encompass recipe ingredients." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" } ] } }, { @@ -116778,7 +117779,7 @@ "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "triggered by process", - "xrefs" : [ "RO:cjm" ] + "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" ] } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", @@ -116791,16 +117792,16 @@ "val" : "Environmental polymorphism in butterflies: These butterflies have a 'responsivity to day length trait' that is realized in response to the duration of the day, and is realized in developmental processes that lead to increased or decreased pigmentation in the adult morph." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", - "val" : "Austin Meier" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6996-0040" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", - "val" : "Chris Mungall" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", - "val" : "David Osumi-Sutherland" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", - "val" : "Marie Angelique Laporte" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://docs.google.com/document/d/1KWhZxVBhIPkV6_daHta0h6UyHbjY2eIrnON1WIRGgdY/edit" @@ -116862,54 +117863,6 @@ "val" : "[072-ISO]" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0011002", - "lbl" : "regulates activity of", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "The entity A has an activity that regulates an activity of the entity B. For example, A and B are gene products where the catalytic activity of A regulates the kinase activity of B." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Vasundra Touré" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0012011", - "lbl" : "indirectly causally upstream of", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "p is indirectly causally upstream of q iff p is causally upstream of q and there exists some process r such that p is causally upstream of r and r is causally upstream of q." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "pg" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2022-09-26T06:07:17Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0012012", - "lbl" : "indirectly regulates", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "p indirectly regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p regulates q." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "pg" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2022-09-26T06:08:01Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0017001", "lbl" : "device utilizes material", @@ -116926,12 +117879,6 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "val" : "A diagnostic testing device utilizes a specimen." - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2620-0345" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "A diagnostic testing device utilizes a specimen means that the diagnostic testing device is capable of an assay, and this assay a specimen as its input." @@ -116939,50 +117886,14 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000232", "val" : "See github ticket https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/issues/497" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-11-08T12:00:00Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019000", - "lbl" : "regulates characteristic", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in the existence of C OR affects the intensity or magnitude of C." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8688-6599" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019001", - "lbl" : "positively regulates characteristic", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) positively regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in an increase in the intensity or magnitude of C." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8688-6599" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019002", - "lbl" : "negatively regulates characteristic", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "OBJECT", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) negatively regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in a decrease in the intensity or magnitude of C." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899" + }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8688-6599" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2620-0345" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2021-11-08T12:00:00Z" } ] } }, { @@ -117760,7 +118671,7 @@ "val" : "A polar front between the deep, cold Arctic air and the shallower, warmer polar air of northern latitudes on Earth.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Arctic_front" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -117778,7 +118689,7 @@ "val" : "A polar front between the deep, cold Antarctic air and the shallower, warmer polar air of southern latitudes on Earth.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Antarctic_front" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -117803,6 +118714,138 @@ "val" : "2020-05-19T22:27:44Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605201", + "lbl" : "Albany Thicket ecoregion", + "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecoregion in the Eastern Cape of South Africa with vegetation characterized by sclerophyllous and succulent shrubs." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-07-29T15:44:00Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-0745" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/at1201" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605202", + "lbl" : "Lowland Fynbos and Renosterveld ecoregion", + "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecoregion in the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa containing vegetation of the mediterranean shrubland biome [ENVO:01000217] occurring below 300 m." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-07-29T15:44:00Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-0745" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/at1202" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605203", + "lbl" : "Montane Fynbos and Renosterveld ecoregion", + "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecoregion in the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa containing vegetation of the mediterranean shrubland biome [ENVO:01000217] occurring above 300 m." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-07-29T15:44:00Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-0745" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/at1203" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03606003", + "lbl" : "Drakensberg Alti-Montane Grassland and Woodland ecoregion", + "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the Drakensberg mountains of southern Africa above 2500 m." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-07-29T15:44:00Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-0745" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/at1003" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03606004", + "lbl" : "Drakensberg Montane Grassland, Woodland, and Forest ecoregion", + "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the Drakensberg mountains of southern Africa between 1800 and 2500 m." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-07-29T15:44:00Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-0745" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/at1004" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03606009", + "lbl" : "Highveld Grassland ecoregion", + "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the interior plateau of southern Africa between 1400 and 1800 m." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-07-29T15:44:00Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-0745" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/at1009" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2", "lbl" : "Earth", @@ -117848,6 +118891,209 @@ "id" : "http://geneontology.org/foo/applies-pattern", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605010", + "lbl" : "NMDC environmental context value sets", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/wiki/Using-ENVO-with-MIxS" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605011", + "lbl" : "NMDC Soil value sets", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Subset of NMDC environmental context value sets for annotating EnvO classes suitable for MIxS environmental context fields related to soil samples. Recommended for use in metadata preparation for repositories like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016012/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605012", + "lbl" : "NMDC Water value sets", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Subset of NMDC environmental context value sets for annotating EnvO classes applicable to MIxS environmental context fields in water-related samples. Intended for use in metadata annotation workflows, including submissions to NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016014/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", + "lbl" : "NMDC Soil broad scale value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_broad_scale field in soil sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000012/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016012/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvBroadScaleSoilEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", + "lbl" : "NMDC Soil local scale value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for the MIxS env_local_scale field in soil sample metadata. Recommended for standardizing annotations in systems such as NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000013/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016012/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvLocalScaleSoilEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", + "lbl" : "NMDC Soil environmental medium value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_medium field in soil sample records. Intended to guide consistent environmental medium annotations in systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000014/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016012/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvMediumSoilEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605016", + "lbl" : "NMDC PlantAssociated value sets", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", + "lbl" : "NMDC Water broad scale value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_broad_scale field in water sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000012/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016014/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvBroadScaleWaterEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", + "lbl" : "NMDC Water local scale value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_local_scale field in water sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000013/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016014/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvLocalScaleWaterEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", + "lbl" : "NMDC Water environmental medium value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_medium field in water sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000014/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016014/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvMediumWaterEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", + "lbl" : "NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_broad_scale field in plant associated sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000012/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016010/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvBroadScalePlantAssociatedEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", + "lbl" : "NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_local_scale field in plant associated sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000013/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016010/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvLocalScalePlantAssociatedEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605024", + "lbl" : "NMDC PlantAssociated environmental medium value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_medium field in plant associated sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000014/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016010/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvMediumPlantAssociatedEnum/" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", "lbl" : "editor preferred term~editor preferred label", @@ -117956,10 +119202,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002575", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002579", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002581", "lbl" : "is a defining property chain axiom", @@ -118245,6 +119487,10 @@ "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/license", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -118261,10 +119507,6 @@ "id" : "http://schema.org/image", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" - }, { - "id" : "http://swrl.stanford.edu/ontologies/3.3/swrla.owl#isRuleEnabled", - "type" : "PROPERTY", - "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { "id" : "http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#GitRepository", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -118411,6 +119653,36 @@ "id" : "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53243", + "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53550", + "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60034", + "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60737", + "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61452", + "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61642", + "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ] + } } ], "edges" : [ { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002", @@ -118460,10 +119732,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000017" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : 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"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26523", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -120076,10 +121284,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26562", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25900" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26607", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35366" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26675", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -120168,18 +121372,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26935", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26873" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26979", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36688" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26979", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_38166" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26979", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_51959" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26986", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -120212,10 +121404,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27027", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33284" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_2706", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37332" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27081", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -120240,10 +121428,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27275", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33746" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27283", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35366" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27295", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -120484,14 +121668,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29228", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37176" - }, { - "sub" : 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: "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30225", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36338" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30356", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -120636,26 +121800,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30879", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33822" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31001", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_143004" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31001", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_39418" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31002", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_143005" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31002", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_58954" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_31002", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_78130" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_32178", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -120724,10 +121868,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_3311", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_64708" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33232", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33232", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -121380,14 +122520,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33623", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33620" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33627", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33238" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33627", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33628" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33628", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -121536,10 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"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33969" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33976", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -121720,14 +122848,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33976", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35217" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_34970", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_167564" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_34970", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23003" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35106", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -121756,14 +122876,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35163", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_23042" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35170", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35171" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35171", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" 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: "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_51143" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_62967", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_18246" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_62967", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_72813" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_62968", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_18246" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_62968", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_72813" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63046", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -123668,14 +124432,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63471", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_37022" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63732", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30879" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63734", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63732" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_64047", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -123764,18 +124520,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75787", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25212" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75896", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24873" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75896", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46718" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75897", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75896" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_76413", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -123848,10 +124592,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_78017", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_76414" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_78130", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_58953" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_78295", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -123884,22 +124624,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_79389", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24834" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_80043", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_25698" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_8006", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_26191" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_80770", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61275" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_8108", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_38252" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_82661", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -123908,18 +124632,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_82661", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46662" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_82663", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_24873" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_82663", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33259" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_82664", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_82663" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_83039", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -123968,14 +124680,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_84055", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_63409" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_86471", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46717" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_86471", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_75897" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_88184", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -124091,11 +124795,15 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001319" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001967" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", @@ -124103,7 +124811,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -124111,7 +124819,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000017", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -124450,6 +125158,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000066", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000068" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000066", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000996" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000067", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -124478,18 +125190,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000069", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002377", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000012" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000813" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001813" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000983" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", @@ -124689,6 +125393,10 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000101", "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001886" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000101", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002151", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000386" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000102", @@ -124741,7 +125449,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000107", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001305" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001209" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000108", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -124821,11 +125529,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000121", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000395" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000121", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000395" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000996" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000122", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -125013,7 +125721,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000154", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000449" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000108" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000154", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000022" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000155", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -125169,11 +125881,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000178", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000178", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002000" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000996" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000179", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -125342,6 +126054,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000207", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000207", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001308" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000207", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -125354,6 +126070,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000209", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000209", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001477" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000209", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -125397,7 +126117,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000219", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001786" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000219", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003004", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000220", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -125629,7 +126353,15 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000261", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000106" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001790" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000261", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001206" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000261", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001245" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000262", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -126357,7 +127089,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000369", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000369", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -126394,10 +127126,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000377", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000020" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000377", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000377", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", @@ -126413,11 +127141,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000380", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000003" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001547" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000380", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001547" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000061" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000380", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001307", @@ -126426,10 +127154,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000380", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001420" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000380", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000380", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", @@ -126973,11 +127697,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000464", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000463" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000464", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000463" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000996" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000465", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -126985,7 +127709,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000467", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501129" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000467", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", @@ -126997,7 +127721,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000469", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501288" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000470", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -127201,7 +127925,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000500", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005803" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000154" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000501", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -127256,7 +127980,7 @@ "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000479" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000507", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000031" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000508", @@ -127270,10 +127994,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000509", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000508" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000509", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000510", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -127486,14 +128206,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000538", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001884" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000538", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000482" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000538", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000539", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -127586,10 +128298,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000550", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000264" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000550", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000551", "pred" : 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{ + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000889", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001913" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000889", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -127726,18 +128438,30 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000890", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000253" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000890", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001912" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000891", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000252" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000891", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001908" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000892", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000252" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000892", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001909" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000893", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000873" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000893", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", @@ -127806,10 +128530,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001998", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000091", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_06105304" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002000", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -128366,14 +129086,18 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002010" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001967" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002150", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002150", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000303" + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001966" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002152", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -128461,7 +129185,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002173", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501134" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000073" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002176", "pred" : "is_a", @@ 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"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003065", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002006" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003065", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001944" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003071", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -129857,11 +130581,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005803", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001813" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000154" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005804", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005803" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000160" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005805", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -129906,10 +130630,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00010483", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00010483", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33839" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00010504", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -130138,10 +130858,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000023", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000447" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000023", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000024", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -130302,6 +131018,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000061", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000061", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001477" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000061", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -130322,22 +131042,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000065", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000686" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000065", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001308" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000065", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000066", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001201" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000066", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000067", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -130361,15 +131069,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000071", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000258" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001676" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000072", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000299" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000072", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000073", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -130405,23 +131109,15 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000077", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000325" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000077", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001308" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000077", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001676" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000077", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000078", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000260" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001675" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000078", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -130594,6 +131290,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000109", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000075" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000109", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000110", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -130818,10 +131518,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000143", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001899" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000143", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000144", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131002,6 +131698,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000175", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000175", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001245" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000175", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", @@ -131021,7 +131721,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000178", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000175" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000261" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000178", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000179", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131045,11 +131749,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000181", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000057" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000181", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000057" + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000428" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000182", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131058,6 +131762,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000182", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001831" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000182", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001902" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000183", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131065,7 +131773,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000183", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001830" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001906" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000184", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131074,6 +131782,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000184", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001832" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000184", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001905" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000185", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131082,6 +131794,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000185", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001836" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000185", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001903" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000186", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131090,6 +131806,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000186", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000339" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000186", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001904" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000187", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131097,7 +131817,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000187", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001832" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001922" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000188", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131106,6 +131826,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000188", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001830" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000188", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001925" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000189", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131114,10 +131838,14 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000189", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001831" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000189", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001924" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000190", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000178" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001919" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000191", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131274,6 +132002,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000208", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001833" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000208", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001916" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000209", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131354,6 +132086,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000216", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001836" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000216", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001927" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000217", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131382,6 +132118,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000220", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001830" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000220", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001918" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000221", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131390,6 +132130,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000221", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001831" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000221", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001917" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000222", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131398,6 +132142,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000222", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001832" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000222", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001915" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000223", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131406,6 +132154,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000223", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001836" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000223", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001923" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000224", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131426,6 +132178,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000225", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001801" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000225", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001961" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000226", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131434,6 +132190,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000226", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001802" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000226", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001961" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000227", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131442,6 +132202,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000227", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001799" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000227", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001963" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000228", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131450,6 +132214,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000228", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001800" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000228", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001963" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000229", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131458,6 +132226,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000229", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001833" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000229", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001921" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000230", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131561,7 +132333,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000247", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000219" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000247", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001930" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000248", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131592,16 +132368,16 @@ "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000873" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000252", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000021" + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001907" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000253", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000873" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001910" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000253", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000297" + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605008" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000254", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -131870,14 +132646,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000325" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001308" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", @@ -131906,6 +132674,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000297", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000022" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000297", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001320" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000297", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -132082,14 +132854,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000320", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000254" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000320", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000813" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000320", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000321", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -132205,11 +132969,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000338", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000355" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000338", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000355" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001062" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000338", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", @@ -132221,7 +132985,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000339", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001703" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001935" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000340", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -132256,8 +133020,8 @@ "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000240" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000347", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000342" + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001927" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000348", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -132409,11 +133173,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000374", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001245" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001918" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000374", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001701" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000230" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000374", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", @@ -132574,6 +133338,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000392", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001803" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000392", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001927" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000392", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", @@ -132586,6 +133354,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000393", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001803" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000393", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001927" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000393", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", @@ -132606,10 +133378,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000395", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001805" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000395", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000230" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000396", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -132618,10 +133386,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000396", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001803" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000396", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000230" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000397", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -132870,6 +133634,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000434", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001243" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000434", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000230" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000435", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -133178,18 +133946,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000485", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000481" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000486", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000191" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000486", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001311" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000486", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001483" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000486", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -133270,10 +134030,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000494", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000473" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000495", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000191" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000495", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -133314,10 +134070,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000499", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000498" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000500", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000191" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000500", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -133477,11 +134229,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000522", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001871" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000522", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001871" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000996" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000523", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -133838,6 +134590,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000576", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000077" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000576", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000168" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000577", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -134085,11 +134841,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000628", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000155" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000628", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000155" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001062" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000628", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", @@ -134338,6 +135094,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000653", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000658" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000653", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000813" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000653", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -134446,10 +135206,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000665", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000665", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50906" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000666", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -134618,10 +135374,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000686", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000685" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000686", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000687", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -135009,7 +135761,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000741", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500027" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001260" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000742", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -135134,6 +135886,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000763", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000762" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000763", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000813" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000763", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -135254,10 +136010,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000782", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003074" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000782", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000813" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000782", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -135922,10 +136674,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000867", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003074" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000868", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000813" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000868", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -136090,10 +136838,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000891", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000888" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000891", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001200" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000891", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -136266,6 +137010,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000913", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000057", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000266" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000913", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002418", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000724" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000913", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002418", @@ -136373,7 +137121,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000932", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501134" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000073" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000933", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -137221,15 +137969,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001059", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000008" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001059", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PCO_1000004" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001060", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000008" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001061", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -137384,6 +138128,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001082", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000452" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001083", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001856" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001083", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -137394,8 +138142,8 @@ "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500031" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001083", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000009" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000724" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001083", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000057", @@ -138604,10 +139352,18 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001244", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001828" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001244", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001442" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001245", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001790" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001245", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000335" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001245", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", @@ -138712,6 +139468,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001259", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001260" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001259", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000010" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001259", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000057", @@ -138872,10 +139632,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001277", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000064" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001277", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001477" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001277", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", @@ -139056,10 +139812,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001302", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000486" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001303", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001303", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -139379,11 +140131,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001335", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000003" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000293" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001335", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000293" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000061" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001335", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001307", @@ -139653,7 +140405,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001360", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001701" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001932" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001361", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -139722,6 +140474,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001370", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001790" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001370", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000370" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001370", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131", @@ -139732,8 +140488,8 @@ "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001370" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001371", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000340" + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001939" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001371", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131", @@ -139754,10 +140510,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001374", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001018" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001374", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000052", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001375", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -139782,10 +140534,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001378", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000501" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001378", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001379", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -140358,6 +141106,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001457", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000435" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001457", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001949" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001458", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -140718,6 +141470,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001505", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000180" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001505", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001371" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001505", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -140741,11 +141497,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001508", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000003" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001506" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001508", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001506" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000061" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001508", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002371", @@ -140861,11 +141617,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001522", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000003" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001536" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001522", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001536" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000061" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001523", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -141445,7 +142201,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001625", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001703" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001935" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001625", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131", @@ -141470,10 +142226,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001630", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001631" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001630", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002479", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001630", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002479", @@ -141802,14 +142554,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001676", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000258" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001676", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000813" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001676", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001677", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -142560,8 +143304,8 @@ "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001804" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001791", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000207" + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001934" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001792", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -142626,18 +143370,34 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001799", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001792" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001799", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001951" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001800", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001792" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001800", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001951" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001801", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001793" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001801", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001958" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001802", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001793" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001802", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001958" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001803", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -142645,7 +143405,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001803", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001701" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001932" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001804", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -142653,7 +143413,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001804", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001702" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001933" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001805", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -142661,7 +143421,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001805", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001705" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001931" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001806", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -142669,7 +143429,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001806", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001701" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001932" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001807", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -142678,6 +143438,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001808", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001206" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001808", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001927" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001809", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -142685,23 +143449,31 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001809", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001702" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001933" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001810", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001809" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001810", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000207" + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001934" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001811", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001206" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001811", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001931" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001812", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001206" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001812", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001936" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001813", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -142782,10 +143554,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001828", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001110" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001829", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000813" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001829", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -142813,7 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"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501109", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -145958,10 +147454,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501110", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002577" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501111", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000813" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501111", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -146065,11 +147557,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501129", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501288" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501130", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501129" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000073" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501131", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -146089,7 +147581,7 @@ }, { "sub" : 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"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001906" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501186", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -146717,7 +148213,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501281", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000565" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000073" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501282", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -146749,7 +148245,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501288", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501288", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002215", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001941" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501289", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -146965,11 +148465,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501334", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501288" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501335", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501334" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501335", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", @@ -147941,11 +149441,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600039", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001871" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600039", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001871" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000996" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600040", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -147954,10 +149454,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600041", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000020" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600041", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002170", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600042", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -147984,8 +149480,8 @@ "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000033" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600047", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000996" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600048", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -148053,7 +149549,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600069", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005803" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000164" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600070", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -148218,18 +149714,14 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605008", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605009" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605009", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000997" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605009", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001789" }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605009", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605007" + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03620000", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000254" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_04000000", "pred" : "is_a", 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"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000004" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000007", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000033" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000008", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000005" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000008", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000007" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000009", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000006" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000009", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -149038,14 +150534,26 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000015", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000013" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000016", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000013" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000016", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000033" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000017", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000014" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000017", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000016" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000018", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000015" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_09000018", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -149489,7 +150997,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000006", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005803" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000160" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000007", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -150453,7 +151961,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001033", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001127" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001032" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001035", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -150549,7 +152057,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001056", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001093" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004509" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001057", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -150649,7 +152157,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001079", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002645" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002158" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001080", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -150689,11 +152197,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001089", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001056" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001142" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001089", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001142" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004509" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001090", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -151085,7 +152593,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001180", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001002" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03311737" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001181", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -151102,10 +152610,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001183", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002456" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001183", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00003395" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001184", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -151157,7 +152661,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001196", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001194" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001209" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001196", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -151177,7 +152681,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001198", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001209" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001203" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001198", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -151293,7 +152797,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001211", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001141" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03311737" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001212", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -151358,10 +152862,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001223", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03315904" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001224", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001181" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001224", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -151381,11 +152881,15 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001230", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001242" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001173" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001230", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002053" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001230", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03303380" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001231", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -151422,10 +152926,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001242", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001015" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001242", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001133" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001243", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -151590,6 +153090,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001282", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001041" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001282", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_02000412" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001283", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -151598,6 +153102,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001284", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001131" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001284", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_02020114" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001285", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -151678,14 +153186,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001626", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002645" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001632", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001056" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001632", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001191" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001635", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -151802,10 +153302,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001919", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001073" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001994", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001264" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002012", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -151834,18 +153330,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002071", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001151" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002115", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001994" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002115", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002780" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002115", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002813" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002125", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152033,7 +153517,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002454", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001002" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002403" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002456", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152042,14 +153526,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002501", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001002" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002643", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002158" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002645", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001002" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002403" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002663", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152070,6 +153550,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002753", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001635" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002753", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03310646" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002762", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152097,7 +153581,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002781", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002115" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002780" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002781", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03310646" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002786", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152114,6 +153602,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002791", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002787" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002791", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03310646" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002813", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152122,6 +153614,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002819", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002165" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00003042", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001242" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00003341", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152142,6 +153638,34 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004242", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002381" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004335", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420164" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004509", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001015" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004532", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004335" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004532", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_02020889" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_02000412", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004532" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_02020114", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004242" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_02020889", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420164" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03301073", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152158,6 +153682,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03301227", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002753" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03301227", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002791" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03301444", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152173,19 +153701,15 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03302001", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004242" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03302082", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001041" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03302082", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002643" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001092" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03303220", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002373" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03303380", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001242" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03303909", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152209,7 +153733,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03307539", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002643" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002158" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03310006", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152223,17 +153747,17 @@ "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002664" }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03311737", + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03310646", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001002" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001264" }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03312053", + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03310646", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001038" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002153" }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03312053", + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03311737", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002643" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001002" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03315150", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152478,6 +154002,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420156", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03301073" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420164", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420116" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420228", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152517,10 +154045,6 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006091", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044237" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006807", - "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008152" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007588", @@ -152534,14 +154058,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007631", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007610" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008150", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008152", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008150" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009987" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152585,15 +154105,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0015979", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044237" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008152" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0015980", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006091" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019329", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006807" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019329", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152610,10 +154126,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019331", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019329" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019331", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0034641" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019332", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152622,10 +154134,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019332", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0015975" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019332", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0034641" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019409", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152638,10 +154146,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019409", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019329" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019409", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0034641" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019410", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152694,22 +154198,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0032501", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008150" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0034641", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006807" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0034641", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044237" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0042755", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0007631" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043446", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044237" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043446", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152718,10 +154210,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043447", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043446" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043447", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044249" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043447", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152734,22 +154222,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0043554", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0015975" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044237", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008152" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044237", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009987" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044249", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044249", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044237" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0044281", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152758,30 +154230,18 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045333", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0015980" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0071704", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008152" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0120251", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0120252" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0120251", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1901576" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0120252" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0120252", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0071704" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1901576", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0009058" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1901576", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0071704" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0008152" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000005", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152881,7 +154341,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1161", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1117" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_3028117" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1162", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152890,10 +154350,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1163", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1162" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1164880", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_227570" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1175", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152937,7 +154393,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1301283", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1117" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_3028117" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_13100", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -152998,10 +154454,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1583079", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_695564" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_162985", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1892263" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_169697", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -153026,10 +154478,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1804623", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_3524" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1890440", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2881377" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1890449", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -153050,14 +154498,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1892259", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1161" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1892263", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1161" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1892265", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1161" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_190523", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -153078,10 +154518,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_197563", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_6656" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_198592", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1892259" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -153102,22 +154538,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0100026" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_227566", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_227572" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_227570", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_27549" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_227572", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_7002" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_240294", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1890440" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2696291", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -153146,10 +154566,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2785011", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_6544" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_28073", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1892254" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2821351", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -153162,10 +154578,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2864", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_33630" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2881377", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1117" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2910", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -153178,6 +154590,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_301959", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_6547" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_3028117", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1117" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_314146", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -153366,10 +154782,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_436492", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_436491" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_436880", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_27549" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_4434", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -153414,10 +154826,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_50557", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_6960" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_519494", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_436880" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_51952", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -153558,10 +154966,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_7624", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_133551" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_77021", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1892259" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_7705", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -153630,10 +155034,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_92621", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_70910" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_92939", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_1892265" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9347", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -153686,10 +155086,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0100026", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000001", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000020" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000008", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -153718,6 +155114,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000025", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000141" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000033", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000070" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000033", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -153769,7 +155169,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000070", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000068" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0103000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000080", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -153942,6 +155342,14 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000467", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000070" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000470", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000467" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000470", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0002300" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000573", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -154206,6 +155614,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001161", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000033" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001162", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000470" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001162", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -154218,6 +155630,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001163", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001159" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001163", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001997" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001163", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -154282,10 +155698,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001241", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000001" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001291", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001739" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001292", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -154302,10 +155714,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001296", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001300" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001300", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001291" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001300", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -154466,6 +155874,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001485", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000141" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001486", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000011" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001499", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -154666,6 +156078,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001655", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000033" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001657", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000470" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001657", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -154806,10 +156222,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001739", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001018" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001740", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001739" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001740", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -154926,6 +156338,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001842", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000033" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001844", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000470" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001844", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -155630,6 +157046,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0070060", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0002198" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0103000", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000001" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PCO_0000000", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -155637,7 +157057,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PCO_0000001", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0001010" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0100026" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PCO_0000001", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -155658,10 +157078,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PCO_0000029", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PCO_0000000" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PCO_0000031", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PCO_0000051", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -155714,6 +157130,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0005029", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0025127" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0005029", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001062" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0005029", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002202", @@ -155722,6 +157142,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0005679", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0009007" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0005679", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001062" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0005679", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002202", @@ -155730,6 +157154,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0006001", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0009008" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0006001", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001062" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0006001", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -155794,6 +157222,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0009005", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0025004" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0009005", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001062" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0009005", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -155898,6 +157330,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0025128", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0025127" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0025128", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001062" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0025128", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -156012,10 +157448,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000010", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001016" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000014", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000014", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -156036,10 +157468,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000014", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002067" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000019", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000019", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -156208,10 +157636,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000122", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001016" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000125", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000125", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -156392,10 +157816,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000349", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001890" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000383", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000383", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -156540,10 +157960,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000910", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0012112" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000911", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000911", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -156636,10 +158052,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000930", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0035804" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000948", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000948", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -156740,10 +158152,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000982", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002176", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004765" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000990", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000990", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -156792,10 +158200,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001013", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011822" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001015", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001015", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -157060,10 +158464,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001444", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000033" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001456", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001456", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -157072,10 +158472,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001456", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000165" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001473", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001473", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -157140,10 +158536,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001606", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001769" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001630", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -157176,10 +158568,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001708", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011595" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001710", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001710", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -157208,10 +158596,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001766", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001801" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001768", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001768", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -157256,10 +158640,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001769", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002202", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004128" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001775", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001775", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -157652,10 +159032,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002091", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011249" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002097", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002097", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -157716,10 +159092,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002193", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000467" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002199", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002199", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -157768,10 +159140,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002203", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002202", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003314" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002204", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002204", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -157932,10 +159300,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002405", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0015203" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002416", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002416", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -158344,10 +159708,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003128", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003129" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003129", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003129", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -158888,10 +160248,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004121", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002202", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000924" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004122", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004122", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -159216,10 +160572,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004529", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000062" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004535", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004535", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -159236,10 +160588,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004535", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001981" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004536", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004536", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -159252,10 +160600,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004536", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002391" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004537", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004537", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -159788,10 +161132,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005598", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002100" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005629", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0005629", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -160188,10 +161528,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007237", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004362" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007245", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007245", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -161076,10 +162412,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011134", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000982" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011137", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011137", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -161212,10 +162544,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011585", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000061" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011595", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011595", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -161316,10 +162644,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011863", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001474" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011892", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011892", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -161732,10 +163056,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0019204", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000014" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0019207", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0019207", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -161824,10 +163144,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0034925", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000061" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0034929", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0034929", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -161872,10 +163188,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0035037", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011595" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0035804", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0035804", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -161892,10 +163204,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0035804", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000930" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0035965", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0035965", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -162264,6 +163572,30 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001862", "pred" : "type", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001211" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605201", + "pred" : "type", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001570" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605202", + "pred" : "type", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001570" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605203", + "pred" : "type", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001570" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03606003", + "pred" : "type", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001570" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03606004", + "pred" : "type", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001570" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03606009", + "pred" : "type", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001570" }, { "sub" : "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2", "pred" : "type", @@ -162492,54 +163824,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002008", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002323" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002013", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002017" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002013", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002334" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002014", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002013" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002014", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002335" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002015", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002013" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002015", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002336" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002017", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002018" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002018", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002180" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002022", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002334" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002023", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002022" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002024", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002022" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002025", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002017" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002084", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", @@ -162624,6 +163908,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002180", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002202", + "pred" : "subPropertyOf", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002254" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002202", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", @@ -162824,10 +164112,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002326", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002329" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002215" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002329", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", @@ -162840,14 +164124,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002331", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002431" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002333", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000057" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002333", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002328" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002334", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", @@ -162944,30 +164220,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002404", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002427" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002405", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002087" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002405", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002404" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002407", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002213" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002407", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0012012" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002409", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002212" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002409", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0012012" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002411", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", @@ -162976,14 +164228,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002411", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002418" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002412", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002090" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002412", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002411" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002418", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", @@ -163020,18 +164264,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002431", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002500" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002432", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002432", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002328" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002436", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002434" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002437", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", @@ -163040,46 +164272,18 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002437", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002434" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002438", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002574" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002447", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002436" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002448", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002436" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002448", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0011002" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002449", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002448" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002450", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002448" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002457", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002438" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002437" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002469", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002438" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002437" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002481", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002564" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002494", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", @@ -163136,14 +164340,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002559", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002506" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002563", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002464" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002564", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002563" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002566", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", @@ -163152,18 +164348,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002567", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002328" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002574", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002437" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002578", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002578", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002412" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002584", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", @@ -163192,54 +164376,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002608", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002410" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002629", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002213" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002629", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002578" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002630", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002212" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002630", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002578" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004028", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002410" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004031", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002328" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004032", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002264" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004033", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002264" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004034", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002263" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004034", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004032" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004035", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002263" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004035", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004033" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004046", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", @@ -163252,34 +164392,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0009501", "pred" : "subPropertyOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002410" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0011002", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002566" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0012011", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002411" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0012012", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0012012", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0012011" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019000", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002410" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019001", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019000" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019002", - "pred" : "subPropertyOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019000" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "pred" : "inverseOf", @@ -163332,22 +164444,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001015", "pred" : "inverseOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001018", - "pred" : "inverseOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001019" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002022", - "pred" : "inverseOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002578" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002023", - "pred" : "inverseOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002630" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002024", - "pred" : "inverseOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002629" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002084", "pred" : "inverseOf", @@ -163416,10 +164512,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002297", "pred" : "inverseOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", - "pred" : "inverseOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002333" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002350", "pred" : "inverseOf", @@ -163428,10 +164520,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002404", "pred" : "inverseOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002411" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002405", - "pred" : "inverseOf", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002412" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002418", "pred" : "inverseOf", @@ -163461,10 +164549,6 @@ "pred" : "inverseOf", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0010002" } ], - "equivalentNodesSets" : [ { - "representativeNodeId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023", - "nodeIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50906" ] - } ], "logicalDefinitionAxioms" : [ { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000002", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000000" ], @@ -163472,6 +164556,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000952" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001967" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000019", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000020" ], @@ -163503,6 +164594,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000246" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000066", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000068" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000996" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000069", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000023" ], @@ -163512,7 +164610,7 @@ } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" ], + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001813" ], "restrictions" : [ { "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000996" @@ -163733,7 +164831,7 @@ } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000386", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000479" ], + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000385" ], "restrictions" : [ { "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000022" @@ -163789,10 +164887,10 @@ } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000447", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002030" ], + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001788" ], "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000473", @@ -163822,7 +164920,7 @@ "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000507", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000479" ], "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000031" } ] }, { @@ -163862,7 +164960,53 @@ } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000873", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002030" ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001789" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000887", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001911" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000888", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001914" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000889", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001913" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000890", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001912" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000891", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001908" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000892", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001909" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001997", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001996" ], @@ -163998,10 +165142,14 @@ } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002010" ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002010" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001967" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002150", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" ], + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964" ], "restrictions" : [ { "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000303" @@ -164399,32 +165547,19 @@ } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000072", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000299" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000299" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000075", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002269" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002269" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000076", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002270" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002270" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000077", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000259" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000259" ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000078", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001675" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000122", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000215" ], @@ -164434,11 +165569,7 @@ } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000143", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001899" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001899" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000155", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00010483" ], @@ -164460,6 +165591,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000175", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001245" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000177", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001206" ], @@ -164467,6 +165605,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000178", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000261" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000179", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001780" ], @@ -164481,6 +165626,69 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000181", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000057" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000182", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001902" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000183", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001906" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000184", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001905" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000185", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001903" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000186", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001904" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000187", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001922" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000188", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001925" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000189", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001924" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000191", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001809" ], @@ -164565,6 +165773,20 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000208", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001916" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000209", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000196" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000205" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000210", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000399" ], @@ -164579,6 +165801,41 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000213", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000176" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000205" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000214", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000176" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000204" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000215", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000176" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000206" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000216", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000176" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000342" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000217", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000176" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000207" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000219", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" ], @@ -164586,6 +165843,34 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000952" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000220", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001918" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000221", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001917" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000222", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001915" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000223", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001923" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000224", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001810" ], @@ -164621,6 +165906,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000229", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001921" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000236", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002013" ], @@ -164659,6 +165951,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000247", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001930" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000248", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000658" ], @@ -164666,6 +165965,27 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000250", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000196" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000251" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000252", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001907" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000253", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001910" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000256", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00010483" ], @@ -164715,7 +166035,7 @@ "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000297", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000022" ], "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002011" } ] }, { @@ -164810,11 +166130,7 @@ "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002000" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000320", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000254" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000254" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000321", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000307" ], @@ -165088,6 +166404,20 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002006" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000854", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000049" ], + 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"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001372", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001366" ], @@ -166036,6 +167387,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002608", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003074" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001505", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001371" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001524", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001785" ], @@ -166163,11 +167521,7 @@ "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00010504" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001676", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000258" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : 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"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002449", - "domainClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" ], - "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002450", - "domainClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" ], - "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", "domainClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" ], @@ -170010,12 +171687,8 @@ "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002" ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002567", - "domainClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000003" ], - "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0000003" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002574", - "domainClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0001010" ], - "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0001010" ] + "domainClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000061" ], + "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000061" ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002595", "domainClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" ], @@ -170048,14 +171721,6 @@ "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0010002", "domainClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004" ], "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000031" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0011002", - "domainClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" ], - "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019000", - "domainClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015" ], - "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000001" ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053", "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000020" ] @@ -170067,7 +171732,7 @@ "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002162", - "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CARO_0001010" ] + "rangeClassIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBI_0100026" ] } ], "propertyChainAxioms" : [ { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131", @@ -170129,9 +171794,6 @@ }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0010002", "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000059", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001018", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050" ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050" ] @@ -170162,24 +171824,9 @@ }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002226", "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002207", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002025" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019000", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019000" ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002213", "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002212", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002212" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019002", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002212", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019001" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019001", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002213", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019001" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019002", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002213", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0019002" ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002216", "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002215", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050" ] @@ -170237,63 +171884,6 @@ }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002314", "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002314", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002331", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004031", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002432", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000066" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002017" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002428", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002448", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002333" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002430", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002212" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002429", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002213" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004034", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002304" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004035", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002305" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002263", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002411" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002566", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002411", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002233" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002566", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002411", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002333" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002264", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002418" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002450", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002629", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002333" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002449", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002630", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002333" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004033", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004046" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004032", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002327", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004047" ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002331", "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002331", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050" ] @@ -170309,33 +171899,9 @@ }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002177", "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002371", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002407", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002407", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002629" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002407", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002409", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002409" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002409", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002409", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002630" ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002509", "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002211", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002578", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002578" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002407", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002629", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002407" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002407", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002629", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002629" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002409", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002630", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002409" ] - }, { - "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002409", - "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002630", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002630" ] }, { "predicateId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0004028", "chainPredicateIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0009501", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002233" ] diff --git a/envo.obo b/envo.obo index 490d5e03..2556225a 100644 --- a/envo.obo +++ b/envo.obo @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: releases/2024-07-01 +data-version: releases/2025-02-05 subsetdef: disposition_slim "Disposition slim" subsetdef: environmental_hazards "environmental_hazards" subsetdef: EnvO-Lite-GSC "EnvO-Lite-GSC" +subsetdef: ENVO:03605010 "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" subsetdef: envoANZSoil "envoANZSoil" subsetdef: envoAstro "envoAstro" subsetdef: envoAtmo "envoAtmo" @@ -32,9 +33,6 @@ idspace: foo http://geneontology.org/foo/ idspace: oboInOwl http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl# idspace: schema http://schema.org/ idspace: skos http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core# -idspace: swrl http://www.w3.org/2003/11/swrl# -idspace: swrla http://swrl.stanford.edu/ontologies/3.3/swrla.owl# -idspace: swrlb http://www.w3.org/2003/11/swrlb# idspace: terms http://purl.org/dc/terms/ remark: Includes Ontology(OntologyID(OntologyIRI() VersionIRI())) [Axioms: 679 Logical Axioms: 119] remark: Includes Ontology(OntologyID(OntologyIRI() VersionIRI())) [Axioms: 206 Logical Axioms: 34] @@ -52,7 +50,7 @@ property_value: dc:title "The Environment Ontology" xsd:string property_value: doap:bug-database "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/" xsd:anyURI property_value: doap:GitRepository "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/" xsd:anyURI property_value: foaf:homepage "http://environmentontology.org/" xsd:anyURI -property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-07-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "2025-02-05" xsd:string property_value: terms:license https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ [Term] @@ -65,25 +63,21 @@ name: continuant def: "An entity that exists in full at any time in which it exists at all, persists through time while maintaining its identity and has no temporal parts." [] is_a: BFO:0000001 ! entity disjoint_from: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent -relationship: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000002 {all_only="true"} ! part of continuant [Term] id: BFO:0000003 name: occurrent def: "An entity that has temporal parts and that happens, unfolds or develops through time." [] is_a: BFO:0000001 ! entity -relationship: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000003 {all_only="true"} ! part of occurrent [Term] id: BFO:0000004 name: independent continuant -def: "A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, in which other entities inhere and which itself cannot inhere in anything." [] def: "b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002])" [] {IAO:0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/017-002"} is_a: BFO:0000002 ! continuant disjoint_from: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant disjoint_from: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant disjoint_from: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant -relationship: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000004 {all_only="true"} ! part of independent continuant [Term] id: BFO:0000006 @@ -110,7 +104,6 @@ is_a: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent [Term] id: BFO:0000015 name: process -def: "An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t." [] def: "p is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003])" [] {IAO:0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/083-003"} is_a: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent @@ -126,31 +119,25 @@ name: realizable entity def: "A specifically dependent continuant that inheres in continuant entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances." [] is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant disjoint_from: BFO:0000019 ! quality -relationship: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000017 {all_only="true"} ! part of realizable entity [Term] id: BFO:0000019 name: quality is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant -relationship: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000019 {all_only="true"} ! part of quality [Term] id: BFO:0000020 name: specifically dependent continuant -def: "A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same." [] def: "b is a relational specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a specifically dependent continuant and there are n > 1 independent continuants c1, … cn which are not spatial regions are such that for all 1 i < j n, ci and cj share no common parts, are such that for each 1 i n, b s-depends_on ci at every time t during the course of b’s existence (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [131-004])" [] def: "b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003])" [] {IAO:0010000="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/050-003"} is_a: BFO:0000002 ! continuant disjoint_from: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant -relationship: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000020 {all_only="true"} ! part of specifically dependent continuant [Term] id: BFO:0000023 name: role def: "A realizable entity the manifestation of which brings about some result or end that is not essential to a continuant in virtue of the kind of thing that it is but that can be served or participated in by that kind of continuant in some kinds of natural, social or institutional contexts." [] is_a: BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity -is_a: PATO:0000001 ! quality -equivalent_to: CHEBI:50906 ! role [Term] id: BFO:0000024 @@ -176,10 +163,8 @@ is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: BFO:0000031 name: generically dependent continuant -def: "A continuant that is dependent on one or other independent continuant bearers. For every instance of A requires some instance of (an independent continuant type) B but which instance of B serves can change from time to time." [] def: "b is a generically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant that g-depends_on one or more other entities. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [074-001])" [] is_a: BFO:0000002 ! continuant -relationship: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000031 {all_only="true"} ! part of generically dependent continuant [Term] id: BFO:0000034 @@ -278,12 +263,6 @@ id: CHEBI:13643 name: glycol is_a: CHEBI:23824 ! diol -[Term] -id: CHEBI:136861 -name: pyrrolopurine -is_a: CHEBI:26979 ! organic heterotricyclic compound -is_a: CHEBI:38101 ! organonitrogen heterocyclic compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:137980 name: metalloid atom @@ -320,26 +299,6 @@ name: kaolin is_a: CHEBI:48730 ! aluminosilicate mineral is_a: CHEBI:60004 ! mixture -[Term] -id: CHEBI:143004 -name: ultra-long-chain fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:27283 ! very long-chain fatty acid - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:143005 -name: ultra-long-chain fatty acid anion -is_a: CHEBI:58950 ! very long-chain fatty acid anion - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:143901 -name: manganese dihydroxide -is_a: CHEBI:143907 ! manganese hydroxide - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:143907 -name: manganese hydroxide -is_a: CHEBI:25154 ! manganese molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:15022 name: electron donor @@ -374,7 +333,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:60242 ! monovalent inorganic cation id: CHEBI:15379 name: dioxygen synonym: "[OO]" RELATED [] -synonym: "dioxygen" EXACT [] synonym: "dioxygene" RELATED [] synonym: "Disauerstoff" RELATED [] synonym: "E 948" RELATED [] @@ -441,11 +399,9 @@ def: "An azane that consists of a single nitrogen atom covelently bonded to thre synonym: "[NH3]" RELATED [] synonym: "AMMONIA" EXACT [] synonym: "Ammonia" EXACT [] -synonym: "ammonia" EXACT [] synonym: "ammoniac" RELATED [] synonym: "Ammoniak" RELATED [] synonym: "amoniaco" RELATED [] -synonym: "azane" EXACT [] synonym: "NH3" RELATED [] synonym: "R-717" RELATED [] synonym: "spirit of hartshorn" RELATED [] @@ -484,9 +440,6 @@ synonym: "Sulfate(2-)" RELATED [] synonym: "Sulfuric acid ion(2-)" RELATED [] synonym: "sulphate" RELATED [] synonym: "sulphate ion" RELATED [] -synonym: "tetraoxidosulfate(2-)" EXACT [] -synonym: "tetraoxosulfate(2-)" EXACT [] -synonym: "tetraoxosulfate(VI)" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:33482 ! sulfur oxoanion is_a: CHEBI:48154 ! sulfur oxide is_a: CHEBI:79388 ! divalent inorganic anion @@ -565,8 +518,6 @@ def: "Any member of the class of organooxygen compounds that is a polyhydroxy-al synonym: "a carbohydrate" RELATED [] synonym: "carbohidrato" RELATED [] synonym: "carbohidratos" RELATED [] -synonym: "carbohydrate" EXACT [] -synonym: "carbohydrates" EXACT [] synonym: "glucide" RELATED [] synonym: "glucides" RELATED [] synonym: "glucido" RELATED [] @@ -614,14 +565,6 @@ def: "Any oligosaccharide, polysaccharide or their derivatives consisting of mon synonym: "glycans" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:78616 ! carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives -[Term] -id: CHEBI:167564 -name: paralytic shellfish toxin -is_a: CHEBI:136861 ! pyrrolopurine -is_a: CHEBI:22315 ! alkaloid -is_a: CHEBI:24436 ! guanidines -is_a: CHEBI:63734 ! ketone hydrate - [Term] id: CHEBI:16842 name: formaldehyde @@ -814,7 +757,6 @@ synonym: "Glykane" RELATED [] synonym: "polisacarido" RELATED [] synonym: "polisacaridos" RELATED [] synonym: "Polysaccharide" EXACT [] -synonym: "polysaccharides" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:16646 ! carbohydrate is_a: CHEBI:167559 ! glycan is_a: CHEBI:33694 ! biomacromolecule @@ -833,16 +775,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:28793 ! beta-D-glucan [Term] id: CHEBI:18248 name: iron atom -def: "An iron group element atom that has atomic number 26." [] -synonym: "26Fe" RELATED [] -synonym: "Eisen" RELATED [] -synonym: "Fe" RELATED [] -synonym: "fer" RELATED [] -synonym: "ferrum" RELATED [] -synonym: "hierro" RELATED [] -synonym: "Iron" RELATED [] -synonym: "iron" EXACT [] -synonym: "iron" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33356 ! iron group element atom [Term] @@ -900,7 +832,7 @@ is_a: CHEBI:24586 ! hexosamine [Term] id: CHEBI:21760 name: N-methyl-amino acid -is_a: CHEBI:83821 ! amino acid derivative +is_a: CHEBI:83821 ! amino-acid derivative [Term] id: CHEBI:21766 @@ -931,11 +863,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33318 ! main group element atom is_a: CHEBI:33521 ! metal atom is_a: CHEBI:33559 ! s-block element atom -[Term] -id: CHEBI:22315 -name: alkaloid -is_a: CHEBI:35352 ! organonitrogen compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:22323 name: alkyl group @@ -1021,11 +948,6 @@ id: CHEBI:22985 name: calcium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33299 ! alkaline earth molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:23003 -name: carbamate ester -is_a: CHEBI:33308 ! carboxylic ester - [Term] id: CHEBI:23014 name: carbon oxide @@ -1087,7 +1009,6 @@ synonym: "entidad molecular" RELATED [] synonym: "entidades moleculares" RELATED [] synonym: "entite moleculaire" RELATED [] synonym: "molecular entities" RELATED [] -synonym: "molecular entity" EXACT [] synonym: "molekulare Entitaet" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:24431 ! chemical entity @@ -1166,7 +1087,6 @@ id: CHEBI:24432 name: biological role def: "A role played by the molecular entity or part thereof within a biological context." [] synonym: "biological function" RELATED [] -is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role is_a: CHEBI:50906 ! role [Term] @@ -1174,11 +1094,6 @@ id: CHEBI:24433 name: group is_a: CHEBI:24431 ! chemical entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:24436 -name: guanidines -is_a: CHEBI:35352 ! organonitrogen compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:24455 name: guanosine phosphate @@ -1249,8 +1164,6 @@ def: "A compound which contains oxygen, at least one other element, and at least synonym: "oxacids" RELATED [] synonym: "oxiacids" RELATED [] synonym: "oxo acid" RELATED [] -synonym: "oxoacid" EXACT [] -synonym: "oxoacids" EXACT [] synonym: "oxy-acids" RELATED [] synonym: "oxyacids" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:24651 ! hydroxides @@ -1301,17 +1214,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:35175 ! sulfate salt [Term] id: CHEBI:24866 name: salt -def: "A salt is an assembly of cations and anions." [] -synonym: "ionic compound" RELATED [] -synonym: "ionic compounds" RELATED [] -synonym: "sal" RELATED [] -synonym: "sales" RELATED [] -synonym: "salt" EXACT [] -synonym: "salts" RELATED [] -synonym: "Salz" RELATED [] -synonym: "Salze" RELATED [] -synonym: "sel" RELATED [] -synonym: "sels" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity [Term] @@ -1334,9 +1236,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:23367 ! molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:24873 name: iron molecular entity -synonym: "iron compounds" RELATED [] -synonym: "iron molecular entities" RELATED [] -synonym: "iron molecular entity" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:33744 ! iron group molecular entity [Term] @@ -1500,7 +1399,6 @@ name: nitrogen atom synonym: "7N" RELATED [] synonym: "azote" RELATED [] synonym: "N" RELATED [] -synonym: "nitrogen" EXACT [] synonym: "nitrogen" RELATED [] synonym: "nitrogeno" RELATED [] synonym: "Stickstoff" RELATED [] @@ -1521,7 +1419,6 @@ synonym: "no metal" RELATED [] synonym: "no metales" RELATED [] synonym: "non-metal" RELATED [] synonym: "non-metaux" RELATED [] -synonym: "nonmetal" EXACT [] synonym: "nonmetal" RELATED [] synonym: "nonmetals" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33250 ! atom @@ -1634,9 +1531,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application [Term] id: CHEBI:26020 name: phosphate -def: "Salts and esters of phosphoric and oligophosphoric acids and their chalcogen analogues. In inorganic chemistry, the term is also used to describe anionic coordination entities with phosphorus as central atom." [] -synonym: "phosphates" EXACT [] -synonym: "phosphates" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:26079 ! phosphoric acid derivative [Term] @@ -1647,7 +1541,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:36359 ! phosphorus oxoacid derivative [Term] id: CHEBI:26082 name: phosphorus molecular entity -synonym: "phosphorus molecular entities" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33302 ! pnictogen molecular entity [Term] @@ -1735,11 +1628,6 @@ id: CHEBI:26490 name: quinate is_a: CHEBI:36125 ! cyclitol carboxylic acid anion -[Term] -id: CHEBI:26519 -name: radical -is_a: CHEBI:23367 ! molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:26523 name: reactive oxygen species @@ -1756,11 +1644,6 @@ id: CHEBI:26562 name: ribose phosphate is_a: CHEBI:25900 ! aldopentose phosphate -[Term] -id: CHEBI:26607 -name: saturated fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:35366 ! fatty acid - [Term] id: CHEBI:26675 name: silicic acid @@ -1785,8 +1668,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:38702 ! inorganic sodium salt [Term] id: CHEBI:26712 name: sodium molecular entity -synonym: "sodium compounds" RELATED [] -synonym: "sodium molecular entities" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33296 ! alkali metal molecular entity [Term] @@ -1821,7 +1702,6 @@ synonym: "Elemental sulfur" RELATED [] synonym: "S" RELATED [] synonym: "Schwefel" RELATED [] synonym: "soufre" RELATED [] -synonym: "sulfur" EXACT [] synonym: "sulfur" RELATED [] synonym: "sulphur" RELATED [] synonym: "theion" RELATED [] @@ -1844,16 +1724,11 @@ synonym: "[SO2(OH)2]" RELATED [] synonym: "Acide sulfurique" RELATED [] synonym: "Acido sulfurico" RELATED [] synonym: "Acidum sulfuricum" RELATED [] -synonym: "dihydrogen tetraoxosulfate" EXACT [] -synonym: "dihydroxidodioxidosulfur" EXACT [] synonym: "H2SO4" RELATED [] -synonym: "hydrogen tetraoxosulfate(2-)" EXACT [] -synonym: "hydrogen tetraoxosulfate(VI)" EXACT [] synonym: "Schwefelsaeureloesungen" RELATED [] synonym: "Sulfuric acid" EXACT [] synonym: "sulfuric acid" EXACT [] synonym: "sulphuric acid" RELATED [] -synonym: "tetraoxosulfuric acid" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:33402 ! sulfur oxoacid [Term] @@ -1877,13 +1752,6 @@ id: CHEBI:26935 name: tetraterpenoid is_a: CHEBI:26873 ! terpenoid -[Term] -id: CHEBI:26979 -name: organic heterotricyclic compound -is_a: CHEBI:36688 ! heterotricyclic compound -is_a: CHEBI:38166 ! organic heteropolycyclic compound -is_a: CHEBI:51959 ! organic tricyclic compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:26986 name: threonine @@ -1912,26 +1780,9 @@ id: CHEBI:27027 name: micronutrient is_a: CHEBI:33284 ! nutrient -[Term] -id: CHEBI:2706 -name: Anatoxin a -is_a: CHEBI:37332 ! tropane alkaloid - [Term] id: CHEBI:27081 name: transition element atom -def: "An element whose atom has an incomplete d sub-shell, or which can give rise to cations with an incomplete d sub-shell." [] -synonym: "metal de transicion" RELATED [] -synonym: "metal de transition" RELATED [] -synonym: "metales de transicion" RELATED [] -synonym: "metaux de transition" RELATED [] -synonym: "transition element" EXACT [] -synonym: "transition element" RELATED [] -synonym: "transition elements" RELATED [] -synonym: "transition metal" RELATED [] -synonym: "transition metals" RELATED [] -synonym: "Uebergangselement" RELATED [] -synonym: "Uebergangsmetalle" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33521 ! metal atom [Term] @@ -1951,11 +1802,6 @@ id: CHEBI:27275 name: vanadium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33746 ! vanadium group molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:27283 -name: very long-chain fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:35366 ! fatty acid - [Term] id: CHEBI:27295 name: violaxanthin @@ -2019,7 +1865,6 @@ name: carbon atom synonym: "6C" RELATED [] synonym: "C" RELATED [] synonym: "Carbon" RELATED [] -synonym: "carbon" EXACT [] synonym: "carbon" RELATED [] synonym: "carbone" RELATED [] synonym: "carbonium" RELATED [] @@ -2089,14 +1934,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:35163 ! cyclic carotene [Term] id: CHEBI:28659 name: phosphorus atom -synonym: "15P" RELATED [] -synonym: "fosforo" RELATED [] -synonym: "P" RELATED [] -synonym: "Phosphor" RELATED [] -synonym: "phosphore" RELATED [] -synonym: "Phosphorus" RELATED [] -synonym: "phosphorus" EXACT [] -synonym: "phosphorus" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:25585 ! nonmetal atom is_a: CHEBI:33300 ! pnictogen @@ -2141,7 +1978,6 @@ synonym: "ammonium" EXACT [] synonym: "ammonium cation" RELATED [] synonym: "ammonium ion" RELATED [] synonym: "Ammonium(1+)" RELATED [] -synonym: "azanium" EXACT [] synonym: "NH4(+)" RELATED [] synonym: "NH4+" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:35106 ! nitrogen hydride @@ -2186,16 +2022,6 @@ name: hydrogen fluoride is_a: CHEBI:18140 ! hydrogen halide is_a: CHEBI:37176 ! mononuclear parent hydride -[Term] -id: CHEBI:29233 -name: deuteron -is_a: CHEBI:15378 ! hydron - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:29237 -name: deuterium atom -is_a: CHEBI:49637 ! hydrogen atom - [Term] id: CHEBI:29238 name: tritium atom @@ -2239,11 +2065,6 @@ name: bacteriochlorophyll a is_a: CHEBI:25248 ! methyl ester is_a: CHEBI:38201 ! bacteriochlorophyll -[Term] -id: CHEBI:30050 -name: gold(0) -is_a: CHEBI:33970 ! elemental gold - [Term] id: CHEBI:30052 name: copper(0) @@ -2281,16 +2102,6 @@ id: CHEBI:30218 name: helium-3 atom is_a: CHEBI:30217 ! helium atom -[Term] -id: CHEBI:30222 -name: neutron -is_a: CHEBI:33253 ! nucleon - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:30225 -name: positron -is_a: CHEBI:36338 ! lepton - [Term] id: CHEBI:30356 name: isobutyl group @@ -2348,19 +2159,6 @@ id: CHEBI:30879 name: alcohol is_a: CHEBI:33822 ! organic hydroxy compound -[Term] -id: CHEBI:31001 -name: octacosanoic acid -is_a: CHEBI:143004 ! ultra-long-chain fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:39418 ! straight-chain saturated fatty acid - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:31002 -name: octacosanoate -is_a: CHEBI:143005 ! ultra-long-chain fatty acid anion -is_a: CHEBI:58954 ! straight-chain saturated fatty acid anion -is_a: CHEBI:78130 ! fatty acid anion 28:0 - [Term] id: CHEBI:32178 name: Talc @@ -2426,7 +2224,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:64708 ! one-carbon compound id: CHEBI:33232 name: application def: "Intended use of the molecular entity or part thereof by humans." [] -is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role is_a: CHEBI:50906 ! role [Term] @@ -2447,7 +2244,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33241 name: oxoacid derivative -synonym: "oxoacid derivatives" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity [Term] @@ -2482,7 +2278,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:51447 ! organic univalent group id: CHEBI:33250 name: atom def: "A chemical entity constituting the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element." [] -synonym: "atom" EXACT [] synonym: "atome" RELATED [] synonym: "atomo" RELATED [] synonym: "atoms" RELATED [] @@ -2599,19 +2394,11 @@ is_a: CHEBI:50860 ! organic molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33286 name: agrochemical -def: "An agrochemical is a substance that is used in agriculture or horticulture." [] -synonym: "agrichemical" RELATED [] -synonym: "agrichemicals" RELATED [] -synonym: "agricultural chemicals" RELATED [] -synonym: "agrochemicals" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application [Term] id: CHEBI:33287 name: fertilizer -def: "A fertilizer is any substance that is added to soil or water to assist the growth of plants." [] -synonym: "fertiliser" RELATED [] -synonym: "fertilizers" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33286 ! agrochemical [Term] @@ -2627,8 +2414,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application [Term] id: CHEBI:33296 name: alkali metal molecular entity -def: "A molecular entity containing one or more atoms of an alkali metal." [] -synonym: "alkali metal molecular entities" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33674 ! s-block molecular entity [Term] @@ -2646,7 +2431,6 @@ synonym: "nitrogenoideos" RELATED [] synonym: "nitrogenoides" RELATED [] synonym: "pnictogene" RELATED [] synonym: "pnictogenes" RELATED [] -synonym: "pnictogens" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:33560 ! p-block element atom [Term] @@ -2665,10 +2449,8 @@ synonym: "anfigeno" RELATED [] synonym: "anfigenos" RELATED [] synonym: "calcogeno" RELATED [] synonym: "calcogenos" RELATED [] -synonym: "chalcogen" EXACT [] synonym: "chalcogene" RELATED [] synonym: "chalcogenes" RELATED [] -synonym: "chalcogens" EXACT [] synonym: "Chalkogen" RELATED [] synonym: "Chalkogene" RELATED [] synonym: "group 16 elements" RELATED [] @@ -2692,7 +2474,6 @@ synonym: "carbon group elements" RELATED [] synonym: "carbonoides" RELATED [] synonym: "cristallogene" RELATED [] synonym: "cristallogenes" RELATED [] -synonym: "group 14 elements" EXACT [] synonym: "group IV elements" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33560 ! p-block element atom @@ -2733,7 +2514,6 @@ def: "An atom belonging to one of the main groups (found in the s- and p- blocks synonym: "Hauptgruppenelement" RELATED [] synonym: "Hauptgruppenelemente" RELATED [] synonym: "main group element" RELATED [] -synonym: "main group elements" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:33250 ! atom [Term] @@ -2820,9 +2600,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33561 ! d-block element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33356 name: iron group element atom -synonym: "group 8 elements" EXACT [] -synonym: "iron group element" RELATED [] -synonym: "iron group elements" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33561 ! d-block element atom [Term] @@ -2998,9 +2775,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:35406 ! oxoanion [Term] id: CHEBI:33497 name: transition element molecular entity -def: "A molecular entity containing one or more atoms of a transition element." [] -synonym: "transition element molecular entities" RELATED [] -synonym: "transition metal molecular entity" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:23367 ! molecular entity [Term] @@ -3016,12 +2790,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33498 ! actinoid molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33521 name: metal atom -def: "An atom of an element that exhibits typical metallic properties, being typically shiny, with high electrical and thermal conductivity." [] -synonym: "elemental metal" RELATED [] -synonym: "elemental metals" RELATED [] -synonym: "metal element" RELATED [] -synonym: "metal elements" RELATED [] -synonym: "metals" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33250 ! atom [Term] @@ -3063,8 +2831,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33318 ! main group element atom [Term] id: CHEBI:33561 name: d-block element atom -synonym: "d-block element" RELATED [] -synonym: "d-block elements" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:27081 ! transition element atom [Term] @@ -3145,12 +2911,6 @@ name: aluminium oxides is_a: CHEBI:133331 ! metal oxide is_a: CHEBI:33620 ! aluminium molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33627 -name: monoatomic aluminium -is_a: CHEBI:33238 ! monoatomic entity -is_a: CHEBI:33628 ! elemental aluminium - [Term] id: CHEBI:33628 name: elemental aluminium @@ -3198,8 +2958,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:50860 ! organic molecular entity id: CHEBI:33655 name: aromatic compound def: "A cyclically conjugated molecular entity with a stability (due to delocalization) significantly greater than that of a hypothetical localized structure (e.g. Kekule structure) is said to possess aromatic character." [] -synonym: "aromatic compounds" EXACT [] -synonym: "aromatic molecular entity" EXACT [] synonym: "aromatics" RELATED [] synonym: "aromatische Verbindungen" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33595 ! cyclic compound @@ -3287,10 +3045,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33579 ! main group molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33676 name: d-block molecular entity -def: "A d-block molecular entity is a molecular entity containing one or more atoms of a d-block element." [] -synonym: "d-block compounds" RELATED [] -synonym: "d-block molecular entities" RELATED [] -synonym: "d-block molecular entity" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:33497 ! transition element molecular entity [Term] @@ -3309,11 +3063,6 @@ id: CHEBI:33680 name: elemental helium is_a: CHEBI:33679 ! helium molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33687 -name: diatomic helium -is_a: CHEBI:33680 ! elemental helium - [Term] id: CHEBI:33692 name: hydrides @@ -3331,7 +3080,6 @@ id: CHEBI:33694 name: biomacromolecule def: "A macromolecule formed by a living organism." [] synonym: "biomacromolecules" RELATED [] -synonym: "biopolymer" EXACT [] synonym: "Biopolymere" RELATED [] synonym: "biopolymers" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33839 ! macromolecule @@ -3346,6 +3094,7 @@ is_a: CHEBI:36916 ! cation [Term] id: CHEBI:33703 name: amino-acid cation +is_a: CHEBI:25697 ! organic cation is_a: CHEBI:33702 ! polyatomic cation [Term] @@ -3377,8 +3126,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33676 ! d-block molecular entity [Term] id: CHEBI:33744 name: iron group molecular entity -synonym: "iron group molecular entities" RELATED [] -synonym: "iron group molecular entity" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:33676 ! d-block molecular entity [Term] @@ -3434,7 +3181,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33659 ! organic aromatic compound id: CHEBI:33839 name: macromolecule def: "A macromolecule is a molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass." [] -synonym: "macromolecule" EXACT [] synonym: "macromolecules" RELATED [] synonym: "polymer" RELATED [] synonym: "polymer molecule" RELATED [] @@ -3492,23 +3238,12 @@ id: CHEBI:33969 name: gold molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33745 ! copper group molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33970 -name: elemental gold -is_a: CHEBI:33969 ! gold molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:33976 name: magnesium coordination entity is_a: CHEBI:25108 ! magnesium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:35217 ! alkaline earth coordination entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:34970 -name: saxitoxin -is_a: CHEBI:167564 ! paralytic shellfish toxin -is_a: CHEBI:23003 ! carbamate ester - [Term] id: CHEBI:35106 name: nitrogen hydride @@ -3539,16 +3274,6 @@ id: CHEBI:35163 name: cyclic carotene is_a: CHEBI:23042 ! carotene -[Term] -id: CHEBI:35170 -name: vanadium(0) -is_a: CHEBI:35171 ! elemental vanadium - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:35171 -name: elemental vanadium -is_a: CHEBI:27275 ! vanadium molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:35175 name: sulfate salt @@ -3661,12 +3386,6 @@ name: organonitrogen compound is_a: CHEBI:33285 ! heteroorganic entity is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:35366 -name: fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:18059 ! lipid -is_a: CHEBI:25384 ! monocarboxylic acid - [Term] id: CHEBI:35402 name: chromium oxoanion @@ -3895,11 +3614,6 @@ id: CHEBI:36347 name: nuclear particle is_a: CHEBI:36342 ! subatomic particle -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36352 -name: neutrino -is_a: CHEBI:36338 ! lepton - [Term] id: CHEBI:36357 name: polyatomic entity @@ -3918,7 +3632,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:36357 ! polyatomic entity [Term] id: CHEBI:36359 name: phosphorus oxoacid derivative -synonym: "phosphorus oxoacid derivative" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:33241 ! oxoacid derivative is_a: CHEBI:36360 ! phosphorus oxoacids and derivatives @@ -3944,12 +3657,6 @@ name: saturated organic heteromonocyclic parent is_a: CHEBI:25693 ! organic heteromonocyclic compound is_a: CHEBI:36388 ! saturated organic heterocyclic parent -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36468 -name: polycyclic ether -is_a: CHEBI:37407 ! cyclic ether -is_a: CHEBI:38166 ! organic heteropolycyclic compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:36562 name: main-group coordination entity @@ -3973,11 +3680,6 @@ name: organochlorine compound is_a: CHEBI:17792 ! organohalogen compound is_a: CHEBI:23117 ! chlorine molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36688 -name: heterotricyclic compound -is_a: CHEBI:33671 ! heteropolycyclic compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:36785 name: carbobicyclic compound @@ -3994,36 +3696,6 @@ id: CHEBI:36838 name: 17-hydroxy steroid is_a: CHEBI:35350 ! hydroxy steroid -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36871 -name: inorganic radical -is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity -is_a: CHEBI:26519 ! radical - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36874 -name: radical cation -is_a: CHEBI:36875 ! radical ion -is_a: CHEBI:36916 ! cation - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36875 -name: radical ion -is_a: CHEBI:24870 ! ion -is_a: CHEBI:26519 ! radical - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36878 -name: inorganic radical ion -is_a: CHEBI:36871 ! inorganic radical -is_a: CHEBI:36875 ! radical ion - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36879 -name: inorganic radical cation -is_a: CHEBI:36874 ! radical cation -is_a: CHEBI:36878 ! inorganic radical ion - [Term] id: CHEBI:36892 name: elemental fluorine @@ -4040,21 +3712,11 @@ name: chalcogen hydride is_a: CHEBI:33242 ! inorganic hydride is_a: CHEBI:33304 ! chalcogen molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36907 -name: neon molecular entity -is_a: CHEBI:33583 ! noble gas molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:36908 name: argon molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33583 ! noble gas molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36909 -name: krypton molecular entity -is_a: CHEBI:33583 ! noble gas molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:36914 name: inorganic ion @@ -4091,11 +3753,6 @@ id: CHEBI:36928 name: carbon-13 atom is_a: CHEBI:27594 ! carbon atom -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36934 -name: nitrogen-15 atom -is_a: CHEBI:25555 ! nitrogen atom - [Term] id: CHEBI:36961 name: chalcocarbonic acid @@ -4206,7 +3863,6 @@ id: CHEBI:37176 name: mononuclear parent hydride synonym: "mononuclear hydride" RELATED [] synonym: "mononuclear hydrides" RELATED [] -synonym: "mononuclear parent hydrides" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:33692 ! hydrides [Term] @@ -4232,12 +3888,6 @@ id: CHEBI:37217 name: titanium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33768 ! titanium group molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:37332 -name: tropane alkaloid -is_a: CHEBI:22315 ! alkaloid -is_a: CHEBI:38295 ! azabicycloalkane - [Term] id: CHEBI:37349 name: phosphorus oxide @@ -4312,11 +3962,6 @@ id: CHEBI:37826 name: sulfuric acid derivative is_a: CHEBI:33424 ! sulfur oxoacid derivative -[Term] -id: CHEBI:37997 -name: homopolymer macromolecule -is_a: CHEBI:33839 ! macromolecule - [Term] id: CHEBI:38077 name: polypyrrole @@ -4376,12 +4021,6 @@ id: CHEBI:38263 name: 2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid is_a: CHEBI:33704 ! alpha-amino acid -[Term] -id: CHEBI:38295 -name: azabicycloalkane -is_a: CHEBI:27171 ! organic heterobicyclic compound -is_a: CHEBI:38101 ! organonitrogen heterocyclic compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:38460 name: methylindole @@ -4471,12 +4110,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:35716 ! C-nitro compound is_a: CHEBI:36683 ! organochlorine compound is_a: CHEBI:64708 ! one-carbon compound -[Term] -id: CHEBI:39418 -name: straight-chain saturated fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:26607 ! saturated fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:59202 ! straight-chain fatty acid - [Term] id: CHEBI:39478 name: buta-1,3-diene @@ -4541,87 +4174,6 @@ id: CHEBI:46663 name: silicate mineral is_a: CHEBI:46662 ! mineral -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46664 -name: chrysotile -is_a: CHEBI:46680 ! serpentine asbestos - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46665 -name: riebeckite -is_a: CHEBI:46663 ! silicate mineral - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46666 -name: crocidolite asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46665 ! riebeckite -is_a: CHEBI:46677 ! amphibole asbestos - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46670 -name: serpentine mineral -is_a: CHEBI:46663 ! silicate mineral - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46676 -name: tremolite asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46677 ! amphibole asbestos - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46677 -name: amphibole asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46661 ! asbestos - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46678 -name: amosite asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46677 ! amphibole asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46679 ! gruenerite - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46679 -name: gruenerite -is_a: CHEBI:46663 ! silicate mineral - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46680 -name: serpentine asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46661 ! asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46670 ! serpentine mineral - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46681 -name: anthophyllite -is_a: CHEBI:46663 ! silicate mineral - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46682 -name: anthophyllite asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46677 ! amphibole asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46681 ! anthophyllite - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46683 -name: actinolite -is_a: CHEBI:46663 ! silicate mineral - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46684 -name: actinolite asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46677 ! amphibole asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46683 ! actinolite - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46717 -name: sulfide mineral -is_a: CHEBI:26822 ! sulfide -is_a: CHEBI:46662 ! mineral - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46718 -name: sulfide salt -is_a: CHEBI:24866 ! salt - [Term] id: CHEBI:46721 name: carbonate salt @@ -4775,13 +4327,6 @@ id: CHEBI:49202 name: elemental platinum is_a: CHEBI:33749 ! platinum molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49470 -name: aluminium(3+) -is_a: CHEBI:27153 ! monoatomic trication -is_a: CHEBI:33627 ! monoatomic aluminium -is_a: CHEBI:63062 ! aluminium cation - [Term] id: CHEBI:49475 name: argon atom @@ -4801,56 +4346,12 @@ name: praseodymium atom is_a: CHEBI:33319 ! lanthanoid atom is_a: CHEBI:33562 ! f-block element atom -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49936 -name: uranium(0) -is_a: CHEBI:50558 ! monoatomic uranium - [Term] id: CHEBI:49976 name: zinc dichloride is_a: CHEBI:27364 ! zinc molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:36093 ! inorganic chloride -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49986 -name: elemental krypton -is_a: CHEBI:36909 ! krypton molecular entity - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49987 -name: monoatomic krypton -is_a: CHEBI:33238 ! monoatomic entity -is_a: CHEBI:49986 ! elemental krypton - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49990 -name: monoatomic argon -is_a: CHEBI:33238 ! monoatomic entity -is_a: CHEBI:49991 ! elemental argon - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49991 -name: elemental argon -is_a: CHEBI:36908 ! argon molecular entity - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49992 -name: argon(.1+) -is_a: CHEBI:36879 ! inorganic radical cation -is_a: CHEBI:49990 ! monoatomic argon - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49994 -name: monoatomic neon -is_a: CHEBI:33238 ! monoatomic entity -is_a: CHEBI:49995 ! elemental neon - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49995 -name: elemental neon -is_a: CHEBI:36907 ! neon molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:50047 name: organic amino compound @@ -4875,7 +4376,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity id: CHEBI:50313 name: onium cation def: "Mononuclear cations derived by addition of a hydron to a mononuclear parent hydride of the pnictogen, chalcogen and halogen families." [] -synonym: "onium cations" EXACT [] synonym: "onium cations" RELATED [] synonym: "onium ion" RELATED [] synonym: "onium ions" RELATED [] @@ -4902,16 +4402,6 @@ id: CHEBI:50406 name: probe is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application -[Term] -id: CHEBI:50558 -name: monoatomic uranium -is_a: CHEBI:50559 ! elemental uranium - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:50559 -name: elemental uranium -is_a: CHEBI:33499 ! uranium molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:50584 name: alkyl alcohol @@ -4967,8 +4457,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:52209 ! aetiopathogenetic role id: CHEBI:50906 name: role def: "A role is particular behaviour which a material entity may exhibit." [] -is_a: BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity -is_a: PATO:0000001 ! quality [Term] id: CHEBI:50910 @@ -4996,7 +4484,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:51082 ! nitrate salt id: CHEBI:51086 name: chemical role def: "A role played by the molecular entity or part thereof within a chemical context." [] -is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role is_a: CHEBI:50906 ! role [Term] @@ -5075,11 +4562,6 @@ name: organic polycyclic compound is_a: CHEBI:33635 ! polycyclic compound is_a: CHEBI:33832 ! organic cyclic compound -[Term] -id: CHEBI:51959 -name: organic tricyclic compound -is_a: CHEBI:51958 ! organic polycyclic compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:52206 name: biochemical role @@ -5126,27 +4608,6 @@ id: CHEBI:53000 name: epitope is_a: CHEBI:24432 ! biological role -[Term] -id: CHEBI:53225 -name: poly(alkylene) macromolecule -is_a: CHEBI:37997 ! homopolymer macromolecule - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:53226 -name: polyethylene macromolecule -is_a: CHEBI:53225 ! poly(alkylene) macromolecule - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:53242 -name: vinyl polymer macromolecule -is_a: CHEBI:53226 ! polyethylene macromolecule - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:53243 -name: poly(vinyl chloride) -subset: envoPlastics -is_a: CHEBI:53242 ! vinyl polymer macromolecule - [Term] id: CHEBI:53310 name: copolymer macromolecule @@ -5167,12 +4628,6 @@ id: CHEBI:53448 name: methyl cellulose is_a: CHEBI:28793 ! beta-D-glucan -[Term] -id: CHEBI:53550 -name: poly(propylene) -subset: envoPlastics -is_a: CHEBI:53226 ! polyethylene macromolecule - [Term] id: CHEBI:5686 name: heterocyclic compound @@ -5224,11 +4679,6 @@ id: CHEBI:59163 name: biomarker is_a: CHEBI:47867 ! indicator -[Term] -id: CHEBI:59202 -name: straight-chain fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:35366 ! fatty acid - [Term] id: CHEBI:59739 name: electrophilic reagent @@ -5263,22 +4713,6 @@ synonym: "Kunststoff" RELATED [] synonym: "Polymer" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:60004 ! mixture -[Term] -id: CHEBI:60029 -name: homopolymer -is_a: CHEBI:60027 ! polymer - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:60031 -name: poly(alkylene) polymer -is_a: CHEBI:60029 ! homopolymer - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:60034 -name: polyethylene polymer -subset: envoPlastics -is_a: CHEBI:60031 ! poly(alkylene) polymer - [Term] id: CHEBI:60160 name: polyester polymer @@ -5303,12 +4737,6 @@ id: CHEBI:60643 name: NMDA receptor antagonist is_a: CHEBI:60798 ! excitatory amino acid antagonist -[Term] -id: CHEBI:60737 -name: polyurethane polymer -subset: envoPlastics -is_a: CHEBI:60029 ! homopolymer - [Term] id: CHEBI:60798 name: excitatory amino acid antagonist @@ -5325,16 +4753,6 @@ name: nucleobase-containing molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33833 ! heteroarene is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:61250 -name: brevetoxin A -is_a: CHEBI:61275 ! ciguatoxin - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:61275 -name: ciguatoxin -is_a: CHEBI:36468 ! polycyclic ether - [Term] id: CHEBI:61292 name: guanyl nucleotide @@ -5357,23 +4775,6 @@ name: adenyl ribonucleotide is_a: CHEBI:26400 ! purine ribonucleotide is_a: CHEBI:61293 ! adenyl nucleotide -[Term] -id: CHEBI:61452 -name: poly(ethylene terephthalate) polymer -subset: envoPlastics -is_a: CHEBI:60160 ! polyester polymer - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:61614 -name: vinyl polymer -is_a: CHEBI:60034 ! polyethylene polymer - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:61642 -name: polystyrene polymer -subset: envoPlastics -is_a: CHEBI:61614 ! vinyl polymer - [Term] id: CHEBI:62488 name: signalling molecule @@ -5384,18 +4785,6 @@ id: CHEBI:62764 name: reactive nitrogen species is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:62967 -name: amorphous cellulose -is_a: CHEBI:18246 ! (1->4)-beta-D-glucan -is_a: CHEBI:72813 ! exopolysaccharide - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:62968 -name: crystalline cellulose -is_a: CHEBI:18246 ! (1->4)-beta-D-glucan -is_a: CHEBI:72813 ! exopolysaccharide - [Term] id: CHEBI:63046 name: emulsifier @@ -5442,16 +4831,6 @@ id: CHEBI:63471 name: branched-chain amino-acid anion is_a: CHEBI:37022 ! amino-acid anion -[Term] -id: CHEBI:63732 -name: 1,1-diol -is_a: CHEBI:30879 ! alcohol - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:63734 -name: ketone hydrate -is_a: CHEBI:63732 ! 1,1-diol - [Term] id: CHEBI:64047 name: food additive @@ -5544,17 +4923,6 @@ id: CHEBI:75787 name: prokaryotic metabolite is_a: CHEBI:25212 ! metabolite -[Term] -id: CHEBI:75896 -name: iron sulfides -is_a: CHEBI:24873 ! iron molecular entity -is_a: CHEBI:46718 ! sulfide salt - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:75897 -name: iron(2+) sulfides -is_a: CHEBI:75896 ! iron sulfides - [Term] id: CHEBI:76413 name: greenhouse gas @@ -5642,11 +5010,6 @@ name: food propellant is_a: CHEBI:64047 ! food additive is_a: CHEBI:76414 ! propellant -[Term] -id: CHEBI:78130 -name: fatty acid anion 28:0 -is_a: CHEBI:58953 ! saturated fatty acid anion - [Term] id: CHEBI:78295 name: food component @@ -5698,43 +5061,12 @@ id: CHEBI:79389 name: monovalent inorganic anion is_a: CHEBI:24834 ! inorganic anion -[Term] -id: CHEBI:80043 -name: Nodularin -is_a: CHEBI:25698 ! ether - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:8006 -name: Peptidoglycan(N-acetyl-D-glucosamine) -is_a: CHEBI:26191 ! polyol - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:80770 -name: Brevetoxin B -is_a: CHEBI:61275 ! ciguatoxin - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:8108 -name: pheophytin -is_a: CHEBI:38252 ! phorbines - [Term] id: CHEBI:82661 name: diatomaceous earth is_a: CHEBI:30563 ! silicon dioxide is_a: CHEBI:46662 ! mineral -[Term] -id: CHEBI:82663 -name: elemental iron -is_a: CHEBI:24873 ! iron molecular entity -is_a: CHEBI:33259 ! elemental molecular entity - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:82664 -name: iron(0) -is_a: CHEBI:82663 ! elemental iron - [Term] id: CHEBI:83039 name: crustacean metabolite @@ -5763,7 +5095,7 @@ is_a: CHEBI:37622 ! carboxamide [Term] id: CHEBI:83811 name: proteinogenic amino acid derivative -is_a: CHEBI:83821 ! amino acid derivative +is_a: CHEBI:83821 ! amino-acid derivative [Term] id: CHEBI:83820 @@ -5772,7 +5104,7 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33709 ! amino acid [Term] id: CHEBI:83821 -name: amino acid derivative +name: amino-acid derivative is_a: CHEBI:35352 ! organonitrogen compound [Term] @@ -5787,12 +5119,6 @@ name: pentose phosphate is_a: CHEBI:33447 ! phospho sugar is_a: CHEBI:63409 ! pentose derivative -[Term] -id: CHEBI:86471 -name: pyrite -is_a: CHEBI:46717 ! sulfide mineral -is_a: CHEBI:75897 ! iron(2+) sulfides - [Term] id: CHEBI:88184 name: metal allergen @@ -5983,6 +5309,8 @@ relationship: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001444 ! participates in usage of an environment id: ENVO:00000011 name: garden def: "An enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "cropland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "PARK" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "park" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -6026,6 +5354,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000014 name: canal def: "Artificial watercourse with no flow or a controlled flow used for navigation, drainage or irrigation." [MA:ma] comment: This class refers to the water contained in a canal channel, and not the channel itself. +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: EcoLexicon:canal xref: FTT:129 xref: FTT:395 @@ -6041,7 +5370,10 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001154 ! has quality elongated [Term] id: ENVO:00000015 name: ocean -def: "A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." [] +def: "A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." [] +comment: As evidence for oceans differing from that of Earth emerge, the label "ocean" may be used for a more general class, with this class being relabelled as "salt-water ocean" or similar. The PURL/PID of this class will remain unchanged. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "ocean region" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -6053,14 +5385,18 @@ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean xref: LTER:695 {xref="https://vocab.lternet.edu/vocab/vocab/index.php?tema=695&/oceans"} xref: SWEETRealm:Ocean xref: TGN:21102 -is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body +is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body is_a: ENVO:01001319 ! saline water body -relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002149 ! composed primarily of sea water +intersection_of: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body +intersection_of: RO:0002354 ENVO:01001967 ! formed as result of oceanogenesis +relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01001967 ! formed as result of oceanogenesis +relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002149 ! composed primarily of ocean water [Term] id: ENVO:00000016 name: sea -def: "A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea] +def: "A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "channel" NARROW [] @@ -6075,9 +5411,9 @@ xref: FTT:830 xref: Geonames:H.SEA xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea xref: TGN:21103 -is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body +is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body is_a: ENVO:01001319 ! saline water body -relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002149 ! composed primarily of sea water +relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01001964 ! composed primarily of seawater [Term] id: ENVO:00000017 @@ -6114,6 +5450,8 @@ intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002010 ! composed primarily of saline water id: ENVO:00000020 name: lake def: "A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "broad" RELATED [] synonym: "catch basin" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -6145,6 +5483,7 @@ relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000309 ! located in depressed landform id: ENVO:00000021 name: freshwater lake def: "A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freshwater] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "FreshwaterLake" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] xref: SWEETRealm:FreshwaterLake @@ -6156,6 +5495,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000022 name: river def: "A stream which, through permanent or seasonal flow processes, moves from elevated land towards lower elevations through a definite channel and empties either into a sea, lake, or another river or ends on land as bed seepage and evapotranspiration exceed water supply." [ADL:FTT, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River"} comment: "There are no official definitions for the generic term river as applied to geographic features, although in some countries or communities a stream is defined by its size. Many names for small rivers are specific to geographic location; examples are "run" in some parts of the United States, "burn" in Scotland and northeast England, and "beck" in northern England. Sometimes a river is defined as being larger than a creek, but not always: the language is vague." {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River"} +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "braided river" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "rio" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "rio" EXACT [ADL:FTT] @@ -6174,6 +5515,8 @@ relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000143 ! adjacent to river bank id: ENVO:00000023 name: stream def: "A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface." [USGS:http\://mapping.usgs.gov/www/ti/GNIS/gnis_users_guide_appendixc.html] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "beck" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "braided stream" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "brook" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -6231,6 +5574,8 @@ is_obsolete: true id: ENVO:00000025 name: reservoir def: "An artificial body of water, often contained by a dam, constructed for the purpose of water storage." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "covered reservoir" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "lake" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:reservoir @@ -6247,6 +5592,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000377 ! artificial lake id: ENVO:00000026 name: well def: "A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: EcoLexicon:well xref: FTT:1032 xref: FTT:1237 @@ -6263,6 +5609,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000027 name: spring def: "A surface landform which provides an egress for groundwater or steam to flow out of the ground." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_%28hydrosphere%29#Classification] comment: Springs are typically where an aquifer surface meets the ground surface or where there is a fissure. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "seep" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:spring xref: FTT:982 @@ -6366,6 +5714,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000031 name: wadi def: "A valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse." [Geonames:feature] comment: The temporality of wadis is problematic in deciding whether they are watercourses or valleys. +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "arroyo" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "coulee" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "coulee" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -6424,6 +5773,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000137 ! coastal inlet id: ENVO:00000033 name: pond def: "A body of water, usually of smaller size than a lake." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "lake" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "lake" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "millpond" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -6472,6 +5823,8 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000023 ! part of stream id: ENVO:00000035 name: marsh def: "A wetland ecosystem which includes communities of grasses, rushes, reeds, typhas, sedges, and other herbaceous plants (possibly with low-growing woody plants)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsh] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "Marsh" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "marsh" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "quagmire" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -6504,6 +5857,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000014 ! canal id: ENVO:00000037 name: ditch def: "A small, human-made channel which has been dug for draining or irrigating the land." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: EcoLexicon:drain xref: FTT:129 xref: FTT:400 @@ -6540,6 +5894,8 @@ relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002010 ! composed primarily of saline water id: ENVO:00000039 name: fjord def: "A long and narrow sea inlet with high steeply sloped walled sides. A fjord is a landform created during a period of glaciation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:fiord xref: FTT:231 @@ -6610,6 +5966,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000014 ! canal id: ENVO:00000043 name: wetland area def: "An vegetated area which overlaps a wetland ecosystem." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "WetlandRegion" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area intersection_of: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -6620,6 +5977,8 @@ relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01001209 ! overlaps wetland ecosystem id: ENVO:00000044 name: peatland def: "A wetland ecosystem which accumulates acidic peat, a deposit of dead plant material." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bog] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "bog" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "bog" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -6650,6 +6009,8 @@ relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00005774 ! composed primarily of peat soil id: ENVO:00000045 name: estuary def: "A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "inlet" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "mouth" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:estuary @@ -6721,6 +6082,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000051 name: hot spring def: "A spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_spring] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "hotspring" EXACT [] synonym: "spring" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "thermal spring" EXACT [] @@ -6761,6 +6124,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000054 name: saline marsh def: "A marsh whose water contains a considerable quantity of dissolved salts." [MA:ma] comment: It would be more correct to say that this has_quality salty or has_part ((soil and water) and has_increased_levels_of salt. +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "salt marsh" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "salt marsh" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "salting" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -6784,6 +6148,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000055 name: saline evaporation pond def: "A pond which is 1) shallow, 2) man-made, and 3) designed to produce salt from seawater through evaporation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_evaporation_ponds] comment: In such ponds, water is drawn out of seawater through natural evaporation which allows the salt to be subsequently harvested. +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "lake" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "salt evaporation pond" EXACT [ADL:FTT] synonym: "salt evaporation pond" EXACT [Geonames:feature] @@ -6816,6 +6181,9 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body id: ENVO:00000057 name: mangrove swamp def: "A swamp which is located in tropical or subtropical environments and is determined by communities of trees and shrubs growing saline coastal environments." [MA:ma] +comment: Mangrove swamp ecosystems comprise communities of mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove swamps often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "mangal" EXACT [] synonym: "MangroveForest" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "woodland" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] @@ -6910,6 +6278,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:15377 ! composed primarily of water id: ENVO:00000064 name: road def: "An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "accessway" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "alley" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "avenue" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -7004,11 +6373,16 @@ xref: Geonames:R.TNLS xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunnel xref: TGN:51845 is_a: ENVO:00000068 ! tunnel +intersection_of: ENVO:00000068 ! tunnel +intersection_of: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000996 ! output of human-directed construction process +relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000996 ! output of human-directed construction process [Term] id: ENVO:00000067 name: cave def: "Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "cavern" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cavern" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "grotto" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -7032,6 +6406,7 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000609 ! has quality closure incomplete id: ENVO:00000068 name: tunnel def: "An underground or underwater passage." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "cave" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "natural tunnel" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "natural tunnel" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -7063,12 +6438,11 @@ relationship: RO:0002377 ENVO:00000012 ! distributary of hydrographic feature id: ENVO:00000070 name: human construction def: "A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort." [MA:ma] +comment: Some human constructions (such as the extra-planetary probes built for the Voyager missions) exist outside of Earth's (or any other astrononomical body's) technosphere, and are thus not astronomical body parts. Assertions regarding whether a construction is part of the technosphere of an astronomical body (e.g. Earth) should be made at the instance level, if needed / useful for the application case. synonym: "constructed feature" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01001813 ! construction -intersection_of: BFO:0000040 ! material entity +intersection_of: ENVO:01001813 ! construction intersection_of: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000996 ! output of human-directed construction process -relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000983 ! part of technosphere relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000996 ! output of human-directed construction process property_value: IAO:0000116 "\"constructed\" should probably be made something like a quality and this class obsoleted or filled only by inference" xsd:string @@ -7138,6 +6512,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000010 ! transport feature id: ENVO:00000076 name: mine def: "An excavation in the Earth for the purpose of extracting earth materials." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mine, USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:mine xref: FTT:14 xref: FTT:968 @@ -7151,6 +6527,7 @@ relationship: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001437 ! participates in mining [Term] id: ENVO:00000077 name: agricultural ecosystem +def: "An ecosystem which either 1) has its functions and composition determined by agricultural processes or entities or 2) is formed as the result of an agricultural land conversion process." [] comment: As with other classes that are "features", the subclasses of this class are being moved to more informative locations. Their relation to agriculture will be modelled by something more akin to a quality or relation to an agricultural process. synonym: "agricultural colony" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "agricultural facility" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -7198,6 +6575,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001828 ! anthropised ecosystem id: ENVO:00000078 name: farm def: "An area of land which is used for the cultivation of crops or grazing of livestock, including any agricultural constructions therein." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "agricultural site" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "FARM" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "farm" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -7257,6 +6636,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000081 name: mountain def: "A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain#United_Kingdom, https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains, https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-difference-between-mountain-hill-and-peak-lake-and-pond-or-river-and-creek] comment: A mountain is generally steeper than a hill, but there is no universally accepted standard definition for the height of a mountain or a hill although a mountain usually has an identifiable summit. The USGS had previously defined mountains as localised elevations of more than 300 meters; however, the organisation has accepted there are no technical definitions in the US. In ENVO, we primarily use the UNEP-WCMC classification to be compliant with SDG monitoring, but we can host other classifications on request: http://www.fao.org/sustainable-development-goals/indicators/1542/en/ +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar synonym: "Mountain" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "mountains" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -7288,6 +6669,8 @@ relationship: RO:0002180 ENVO:00000083 {minCardinality="2"} ! has component hill id: ENVO:00000083 name: hill def: "A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "cerro" RELATED [] synonym: "foothill" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "foothill" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -7363,6 +6746,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:00000086 name: plain def: "A region of general uniform slope, comparatively level, and of considerable extent." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "interfluve" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "llanos" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "outwash plain" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -7381,6 +6765,8 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000407 ! has quality flat id: ENVO:00000087 name: cliff def: "A slope which is part of a rocky elevation and which has a high degree of steepness." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "beach scarp" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "bluff" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "bluff" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -7452,6 +6838,9 @@ relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000303 ! overlaps sea coast id: ENVO:00000091 name: beach def: "A landform consisting of loose rock particles such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, cobble, or even shell fragments along the shoreline of a body of water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beach] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "Beach" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "beach" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "beach berm" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -7526,6 +6915,7 @@ consider: ENVO:01000437 id: ENVO:00000096 name: caldera def: "A feature formed by the collapse of land following a volcanic eruption." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caldera] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "crater" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:384 xref: Geonames:T.CLDA @@ -7558,6 +6948,7 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000230 ! has quality arid id: ENVO:00000098 name: island def: "Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar synonym: "eyot" RELATED [] synonym: "holm" RELATED [] @@ -7599,6 +6990,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000100 name: valley def: "A depression which has been formed as a result of erosion by water or ice and which is low-lying, bordered by higher ground, and especially elongate." [ADL:FTT, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley] comment: Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains. +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "chasm" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coulee" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "dale" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -7650,7 +7042,8 @@ relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:02500028 ! formed as result of planetary erosion [Term] id: ENVO:00000101 name: delta -def: "A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river." [USGS:SDTS] +def: "A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "alluvial fan" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "bay delta" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "canyon delta" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -7666,7 +7059,8 @@ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta xref: SWEETRealm:Delta xref: TGN:21164 xref: TGN:21422 -is_a: ENVO:00000386 ! river mouth +is_a: ENVO:01001886 ! landform +relationship: RO:0002151 ENVO:00000386 ! partially overlaps river mouth [Term] id: ENVO:00000102 @@ -7869,7 +7263,7 @@ xref: Geonames:V.HTH xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heath xref: SPIRE:Heath xref: TGN:21609 -is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area +is_a: ENVO:01001209 ! wetland ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000108 @@ -7889,6 +7283,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem id: ENVO:00000109 name: woodland area def: "Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "brigalow" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "caatinga" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "chanaral" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -7968,8 +7363,8 @@ xref: TGN:21642 xref: TGN:21645 is_a: ENVO:00000109 ! woodland area intersection_of: ENVO:00000109 ! woodland area -intersection_of: RO:0002131 ENVO:01001243 ! overlaps forest ecosystem -relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01001243 ! overlaps forest ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0002131 ENVO:01001243 ! overlaps forest +relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01001243 ! overlaps forest [Term] id: ENVO:00000112 @@ -8021,6 +7416,8 @@ replaced_by: ENVO:01000311 id: ENVO:00000114 name: agricultural field def: "A field which is located on land and used for agricultural purposes, such as the grazing of livestock or the cultivation of crops." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_%28agriculture%29] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "agricultural site" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cropland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -8065,6 +7462,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000117 ! plantation id: ENVO:00000117 name: plantation def: "An intentional planting of a crop, on a large scale, usually for uses other than cereal production or pasture. The term is currently most often used for plantings of trees and shrubs. The term tends also to be used for plantings maintained on economic bases other than that of subsistence farming." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantation] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "agricultural site" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cropland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "plantation field" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -8091,7 +7489,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000117 ! plantation id: ENVO:00000119 name: planted forest def: "A forest that has been intentionally established by human intervention." [MA:ma] -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:00000120 @@ -8111,8 +7509,8 @@ def: "A channel of a watercource which has been constructed by humans or their t synonym: "flume" RELATED [] synonym: "improved channel" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:artificial_channel -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction is_a: ENVO:00000395 ! channel of a watercourse +relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000996 ! output of human-directed construction process [Term] id: ENVO:00000122 @@ -8285,6 +7683,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000133 name: glacier def: "An ice mass which is of sufficient mass that the action of gravity upon it overcomes the frictional forces holding it in place, causing it to deform and flow towards lower elevation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier] comment: The definition of glacier is highly variable. Two main issues exist: 1) Whether or not a mass of ice must currently show movement to be considered a glacier or not and 2) What is the relationship between ice sheets and glaciers (i.e., which is the parent in a parent/child relationship or whether they are distinct terms). {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "glacial feature" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "rock glacier" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -8389,6 +7789,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000037 ! ditch id: ENVO:00000141 name: bank def: "The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "shore" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:bank @@ -8413,6 +7814,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000141 ! bank id: ENVO:00000143 name: river bank def: "The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "riverbank" EXACT [Getty:TGN] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_bank xref: TGN:21155 @@ -8483,6 +7885,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000015 ! part of ocean id: ENVO:00000148 name: riffle def: "A shallow stretch of a river or stream, where the current is above the average stream velocity and where the water forms small rippled waves as a result. It often consists of a rocky bed of gravels or other small stones." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riffle] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:riffle xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riffle is_a: ENVO:01001784 ! compound astronomical body part @@ -8499,6 +7902,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001899 ! reef id: ENVO:00000150 name: coral reef def: "A marine reef which is composed primarily of aragonite structures produced by living organisms, found in shallow, low-nutrient waters." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coral_reef] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "barrier reef" RELATED [] synonym: "CoralReef" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "fringing reef" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -8543,6 +7947,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000023 ! stream id: ENVO:00000153 name: headwater def: "The upper part of a river system, denoting the upper basin and source streams of a river." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "drainage basin" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "headstream" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "HEADWATER" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] @@ -8566,12 +7971,14 @@ id: ENVO:00000154 name: flood meadow ecosystem def: "An area of grassland or pasture beside a river, subject to seasonal flooding." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood_meadow] synonym: "water meadow" RELATED [] -is_a: ENVO:01000449 ! wet meadow ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:00000108 ! meadow ecosystem +relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000022 ! adjacent to river [Term] id: ENVO:00000155 name: cirque def: "A depression which is semicircular or crescent-shaped, found towards the crest of a mountain, and formed by the erosional processes caused by the motion of a glacier." [http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html, http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Glacial+cirque, USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPolar synonym: "cirque basin" EXACT [] synonym: "cirques" EXACT [Geonames:feature] @@ -8830,6 +8237,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000100 ! valley id: ENVO:00000170 name: dune def: "A hill of sand built by eolian processes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dune] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "interdune trough" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "ridge" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] @@ -8855,6 +8264,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:03000020 ! formed as result of aeolian transport p id: ENVO:00000171 name: river valley def: "A valley that contains, and has been formed by, a river." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605023 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_valley is_a: ENVO:00000129 ! stream valley relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00000022 ! has part river @@ -8894,6 +8304,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000097 ! desert area id: ENVO:00000174 name: isthmus def: "Narrow section of land in a body of water connecting two larger land areas." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPolar synonym: "land bridge" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "neck" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -8912,6 +8323,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000175 name: karst def: "A surface landform which is formed by the dissolution of a soluble layer or layers of bedrock." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karst] comment: Karsts usually form in masses of carbonate rock such as limestone or dolomite. Karst landscapes display distinctive surface features and underground drainages, and in some examples there may be little or no surface drainage. +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "karst area" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "karst area" RELATED [ADL:FTT] xref: EcoLexicon:karst @@ -8957,6 +8369,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:03000006 ! formed as result of glacial erosion pro id: ENVO:00000178 name: levee def: "An artificial slope or wall, usually earthen, which parallels the course of a river, built for the purpose of containing the river." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levee] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "berm" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "dike" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "dike" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -8982,13 +8395,14 @@ xref: SWEETRealm:Dike xref: TGN:51251 xref: TGN:51263 is_a: ENVO:00000012 ! hydrographic feature -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction is_a: ENVO:00002000 ! slope +relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000996 ! output of human-directed construction process [Term] id: ENVO:00000179 name: mesa def: "An elevated area of land with a flat top and sides that are usually steep cliffs. Mesas form in areas where horizontally layered rocks are uplifted by tectonic activity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesa] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "butte" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "plateau" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:376 @@ -9039,6 +8453,8 @@ relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000133 ! adjacent to glacier id: ENVO:00000182 name: plateau def: "An elevated and comparatively level expanse of land." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "highland" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "intermontane plateau" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "PLATEAU" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] @@ -9132,9 +8548,10 @@ id: ENVO:00000189 name: peat swamp def: "Forested peatlands including both rain- and groundwater-fed types, commonly recorded in tropical regions with high rainfall." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peatland#Types_of_peatland] comment: This type of peatland covers around 350,000 km2, primarily in south-east Asia but also occurring in the Everglades in Florida. +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peat_swamp is_a: ENVO:00000044 ! peatland -relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01001243 ! overlaps forest ecosystem +relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01001243 ! overlaps forest [Term] id: ENVO:00000190 @@ -9172,6 +8589,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000814 ! composed primarily of solid environment id: ENVO:00000192 name: mudflat def: "A wetland that forms when mud is deposited by the tides, rivers, sea or oceans." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudflat] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "mud flat" EXACT [ADL:FTT] synonym: "mud flat" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "wetland" BROAD [ADL:FTT] @@ -9217,6 +8635,8 @@ relationship: RO:0001000 ENVO:00001995 ! derives from rock id: ENVO:00000195 name: sinkhole def: "A natural depression or hole in the surface topography caused by the removal of soil or bedrock, often both, by water. Sinkholes may vary in size from less than a meter to several hundred meters both in diameter and depth, and vary in form from soil-lined bowls to bedrock-edged chasms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinkhole] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "basin" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "cenote" RELATED [] synonym: "sink" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -9326,6 +8746,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000027 ! spring id: ENVO:00000206 name: marine neritic zone def: "The water mass of an ocean directly above a continental shelf." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:neritic_zone @@ -9343,12 +8764,14 @@ subset: envoPolar synonym: "OceanLayer" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] xref: EcoLexicon:oceanic_zone is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer +is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000015 ! part of ocean [Term] id: ENVO:00000208 name: marine pelagic zone def: "An open ocean region." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:pelagic_zone @@ -9361,6 +8784,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer id: ENVO:00000209 name: marine photic zone def: "The zone of an ocean from the surface to where photosynthesis can occur, due to the penetration of light." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "epipelagic zone" EXACT [] @@ -9370,12 +8794,14 @@ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photic_zone xref: SPIRE:Epipelagic_zone xref: SWEETRealm:PhoticZone is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer +is_a: ENVO:01001477 ! liquid astronomical body part relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000822 ! part of planetary photic zone [Term] id: ENVO:00000210 name: marine aphotic zone def: "The zone of an ocean below 200m, in which photosynthesis cannot occur due to the lack of light." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "AphoticZone" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] @@ -9388,6 +8814,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer id: ENVO:00000211 name: marine bathypelagic zone def: "The one of an ocean below the 10degC thermocline down to a temperature of 4degC." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine xref: EcoLexicon:bathypelagic_zone xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bathypelagic_zone @@ -9405,6 +8832,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000210 ! marine aphotic zone id: ENVO:00000213 name: marine mesopelagic zone def: "The zone of an ocean immediately below the photic zone down to a depth where the water temperature is 10degC (the thermocline)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine xref: EcoLexicon:mesopelagic_zone xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesopelagic_zone @@ -9416,6 +8844,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000210 ! marine aphotic zone id: ENVO:00000214 name: hadalpelagic zone def: "The zone of an ocean in oceanic trenches, lying between 6000m and 10,000m." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine is_a: ENVO:00000210 ! marine aphotic zone @@ -9424,6 +8853,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000215 name: hydrothermal vent def: "A fissure in the Earths's surface from which geothermally heated water issues." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vents] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "HydrothermalVents" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] xref: EcoLexicon:hydrothermal_vent xref: FTT:834 @@ -9434,6 +8864,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000027 ! spring id: ENVO:00000216 name: fumarole def: "A hole in the Earth's crust from which steam and gases are emitted." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "FUMAROLE" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "thermal feature" BROAD [ADL:FTT] xref: EcoLexicon:fumarole @@ -9454,6 +8885,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000216 ! fumarole id: ENVO:00000218 name: black smoker def: "A hydrothermal vent found on the ocean floor. The vents are formed in fields hundreds of meters wide when superheated water from below the Earth's crust comes through the ocean floor. The superheated water is rich in dissolved minerals from the crust, most notably sulfides, which crystallize to create a chimney-like structure around each vent. When the superheated water in the vent comes in contact with the cold ocean water, many minerals are precipitated, creating the distinctive black color. The metal sulfides that are deposited can become massive sulfide ore deposits in time." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_smoker] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "active chimney" EXACT [] synonym: "oceanic vent" RELATED [SPIRE:Oceanic_vent] synonym: "sea vent" RELATED [] @@ -9464,7 +8896,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000122 ! marine hydrothermal vent [Term] id: ENVO:00000219 name: landlocked sea -def: "A sea that is not connected with an ocean." [MA:ma] +def: "An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body." [MA:ma] comment: envoPolar subset: envoMarine synonym: "inland sea" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -9472,13 +8904,16 @@ synonym: "lake" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "lake" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:221 xref: FTT:871 -is_a: ENVO:00000016 ! sea +is_a: ENVO:01001786 ! inland sea relationship: disconnected_from ENVO:00000015 ! ocean +relationship: ENVO:01003004 ENVO:00000015 ! derives from part of ocean +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:00000220 name: archipelago def: "A group of geographically or geologically associated islands." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archipelago] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "island arc" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "ISLAND CLUSTER" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "island group" RELATED [Getty:TGN] @@ -9610,6 +9045,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000243 ! freshwater wetland ecosystem id: ENVO:00000232 name: fen def: "A freshwater peat land with chemically basic (which roughly means alkaline) ground water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland#Wetland_types] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "wetland" BROAD [ADL:FTT] xref: FTT:685 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fen @@ -9621,6 +9058,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00002011 ! has part fresh water id: ENVO:00000233 name: swamp ecosystem def: "A wetland ecosystem in which land mass is permanently inundated by shallow bodies of water, generally with a substantial number of hummocks, or dry-land protrusions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swamp] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "cienaga" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "Swamp" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "swamp" EXACT [Geonames:feature] @@ -9729,6 +9167,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002011 ! composed primarily of fresh water id: ENVO:00000244 name: abyssal plain def: "A flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abyssal_plain] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "abyssal feature" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "Abyssalplain" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] xref: EcoLexicon:abyssal_plain @@ -9760,6 +9199,8 @@ relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000634 ! formed as result of volcanic eruption id: ENVO:00000247 name: volcano def: "An opening, or rupture, in the Earth's surface or crust, which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:volcano xref: FTT:592 @@ -9833,6 +9274,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000086 ! plain id: ENVO:00000255 name: flood plain def: "An area which is subject to periodic flooding." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "bottomland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "FLOOD PLAIN" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Floodplain" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] @@ -9869,6 +9312,7 @@ relationship: ENVO:01001307 ENVO:01000710 ! partially_surrounded_by flood id: ENVO:00000258 name: alluvial plain def: "A relatively flat and gently sloping landform found at the base of a range of hills or mountains, formed by the deposition of alluvial soil over a long period of time by one or more streams coming from the mountains." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_plain] +subset: ENVO:03605023 xref: EcoLexicon:alluvial_plain xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_plain xref: SWEETRealm:AlluvialPlain @@ -9887,6 +9331,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000086 ! plain id: ENVO:00000260 name: prairie def: "An area of land of low topographic relief that historically supported grasses and herbs, with few trees, and having generally a mesic (moderate or temperate) climate. Dominated by tall grasses (contrast steppe)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prairie] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "llanos" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -9905,7 +9351,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000106 ! grassland area [Term] id: ENVO:00000261 name: savanna -def: "A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands] +def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands] +comment: Savannas are intermediate grassland-woodland ecosystems, with some instances having almost no trees and others having trees at densities higher than some forests. Savannas are typically subject to tropical or subtropical climatic conditions. Savannas typically have seasonal water availability and grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities. synonym: "grassland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Savanna" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] @@ -9913,14 +9360,17 @@ synonym: "savannah" RELATED [ADL:FTT] xref: FTT:259 xref: FTT:770 xref: FTT:771 -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna xref: TGN:21607 -is_a: ENVO:00000106 ! grassland area +is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01001206 ! has part grassland ecosystem +relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01001245 ! has part woodland ecosystem +property_value: IAO:0000116 "Further axiomatisation is possible with the right taxon imports, but the interspersal semantics may be beyond OWL expressivity." xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000262 name: steppe def: "A plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes); it is similar to a prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as being dominated by tall grasses, while short grasses are said to be normal in the steppe. It may be semi-desert, or covered with grass or shrubs or both, depending on the season and latitude." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steppe] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "grassland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "pampa" RELATED [] @@ -10011,6 +9461,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000264 ! seamount id: ENVO:00000266 name: pasture def: "A grassland ecosystem which is used for grazing of ungulate livestock as part of a farm or ranch." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasture] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "grazing area" RELATED [Geonames:feature] xref: FTT:45 xref: FTT:67 @@ -10124,6 +9575,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000273 ! adjacent to continental slope id: ENVO:00000275 name: ocean trench def: "Hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are the deepest parts of the ocean floor." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_trench] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "deep" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "deep sea trench" EXACT [] synonym: "Trench" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] @@ -10239,6 +9691,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000283 ! ridge id: ENVO:00000283 name: ridge def: "A long and narrow elevation with steep sides." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "arete" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "arete" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "beach cusp" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -10278,6 +9731,7 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001154 ! has quality elongated id: ENVO:00000284 name: quarry def: "An open-pit mine from which rock or minerals are extracted." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarry] +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: EcoLexicon:quarry xref: FTT:14 xref: FTT:974 @@ -10310,6 +9764,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform id: ENVO:00000287 name: butte def: "An isolated hill with steep sides and a small flat top, smaller than mesas and plateaus. Buttes are formed by erosion when a cap of hard rock, usually of volcanic origin, covers a layer of softer rock that is easily worn away. This hard rock avoids erosion while the rock around it wears down." [ADL:FTT] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "plateau" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:376 xref: Geonames:T.BUTE @@ -10350,6 +9805,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform id: ENVO:00000291 name: drainage basin def: "An extent or area of land where surface water from rain and melting snow or ice converges to a single point at lower elevation, usually the exit of the basin, where the waters join another waterbody." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drainage_basin] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "Basin" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "CATCHMENT" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Catchment" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] @@ -10374,6 +9830,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform id: ENVO:00000292 name: watershed def: "The separation between neighbouring drainage basins (catchments). In hilly country, the divide lies along topographical peaks and ridges, but in flat country or on a high plateau (especially where the ground is marshy) the divide may be invisible - just a more or less notional line on the ground on either side of which falling raindrops will start a journey to different rivers, and even to different sides of a country or continent." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_divide] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "divide" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "divide" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "drainage basin" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -10552,6 +10009,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000687 ! coast id: ENVO:00000304 name: shore def: "That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "beach face" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coastal zone" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "foreshore" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -10576,6 +10034,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000063 ! adjacent to water body id: ENVO:00000305 name: peninsula def: "A body of land jutting out into and nearly surrounded by water." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "cape" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "cape" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cape" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -10775,6 +10234,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000316 name: intertidal zone def: "The area of the foreshore and seabed that is exposed to the air at low tide and submerged at high tide, i.e., the area between tide marks." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intertidal_zone] comment: Very similar to the "marine eulittoral zone" class, but without reference to seasonal tide marks. Some sources make no distinction between these zones, thus, they are currently related synonyms. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "coastal zone" BROAD [] synonym: "IntertidalZone" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "littoral zone" RELATED [] @@ -10889,6 +10350,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000328 name: vadose zone def: "An interface layer which 1) is primarily composed of solid materials, 2) separates the land surface and phreatic zone, and 3) contains groundwater at atmospheric pressure." [http://wasg.iinet.net.au/terminol.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vadose_zone] comment: If the vadose zone includes portions of soil, the water contained therein is termed soil moisture. In fine grained soils, capillary action can cause the pores of the soil to be fully saturated above the water table at a pressure less than atmospheric. In such soils, therefore, the unsaturated zone is the upper section of the vadose zone and not identical to it. +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "unsaturated zone" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vadose_zone] is_a: ENVO:01001275 ! solid layer is_a: ENVO:01001684 ! interface layer @@ -11234,7 +10696,7 @@ def: "MERGED DEFINITION:\nTARGET DEFINITION: A large area of brine on the ocean subset: envoPolar synonym: "marine brine pool" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine_pool -is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body +is_a: ENVO:00000016 ! sea is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000015 ! part of ocean @@ -11293,7 +10755,6 @@ name: artificial lake def: "A lake purposefully constructed." [MA:ma] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_lake is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000996 ! formed as result of human-directed construction process [Term] @@ -11319,11 +10780,10 @@ comment: An ice shelf may grow hundreds of miles out to sea. Usually of great h subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/IceShelf xref: SWEETRealm:IceShelf -is_a: CARO:0000003 is_a: ENVO:01001547 ! land ice mass +is_a: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure relationship: ENVO:01001307 ENVO:01000267 ! partially_surrounded_by atmosphere relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001420 ! has quality buoyancy -relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00001999 ! adjacent to marine water body relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000895 ! formed as result of snowfall relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01001533 ! formed as result of mass ice flow @@ -11385,9 +10845,9 @@ synonym: "stream" BROAD [ADL:FTT] xref: FTT:105 xref: FTT:1222 xref: Geonames:H.STMM -is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth +is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform -intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth +intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000023 ! part of stream relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000023 ! part of stream @@ -11398,7 +10858,7 @@ def: "The end of a stream where it enters a standing water body such as a lake, xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth xref: TGN:21156 is_a: ENVO:00000385 ! stream mouth -intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth +intersection_of: ENVO:00000385 ! stream mouth intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000022 ! part of river relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000022 ! part of river @@ -11481,6 +10941,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000137 ! coastal inlet id: ENVO:00000394 name: strait def: "A narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "channel" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "watercourse" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:strait @@ -11592,6 +11053,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000398 ! volcanic cone id: ENVO:00000402 name: mud volcano def: "A volcano created by geologically excreted liquids and gases, although there are several different processes which may cause such activity. Temperatures are much cooler than igneous processes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud_volcano] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:mud_volcano xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud_volcano is_a: ENVO:00000247 ! volcano @@ -11825,6 +11287,7 @@ relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000020 ! located in lake id: ENVO:00000426 name: ocean floor def: "A marine bed which lies below an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_floor, MA:ma] +synonym: "ocean basin floor" RELATED [] {comment="When \"ocean basin\" is used in a hydrological sense, then \"ocean basin floor\" is any floor under seawater. In ENVO, the class \"ocean basin\" is used in a geological sense, which does not include all areas of ocean floor."} synonym: "ocean bed" EXACT [] synonym: "ocean floor feature" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "seafloor" RELATED [] {comment="Seas are smaller than oceans and are usually located where the land and ocean meet. However, these two terms are often used interchangeably."} @@ -12049,8 +11512,9 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000072 ! aquaduct [Term] id: ENVO:00000446 name: terrestrial biome -def: "A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes] -synonym: "terrestrial realm" RELATED [] +def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: LTER:798 xref: SPIRE:Terrestrial is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome @@ -12061,15 +11525,16 @@ intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological [Term] id: ENVO:00000447 name: marine biome -def: "An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, MA:ma] +def: "A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, MA:ma] comment: This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt. +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar -synonym: "marine realm" RELATED [] xref: SPIRE:Marine is_a: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome is_a: ENVO:01001788 ! marine ecosystem -intersection_of: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome -intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00001999 ! determined by marine water body +intersection_of: ENVO:01001788 ! marine ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession [Term] id: ENVO:00000448 @@ -12187,6 +11652,9 @@ id: ENVO:00000463 name: harbour def: "A landform which provides shelter from atmospheric weather and marine currents, waves, and other dynamics." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor] comment: Harbours are often used to store or shelter ships. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar synonym: "harbor" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor @@ -12200,8 +11668,8 @@ def: "A harbor constructed by human agency." [MA:ma] subset: envoPolar synonym: "artificial harbour" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_harbour -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction is_a: ENVO:00000463 ! harbour +relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000996 ! output of human-directed construction process [Term] id: ENVO:00000465 @@ -12223,7 +11691,7 @@ name: university campus def: "An area of land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campus] synonym: "campus" BROAD [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_campus -is_a: ENVO:03501129 ! educational facility +is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00000073 ! has part building relationship: RO:0002180 ENVO:00000073 {minCardinality="2"} ! has component building @@ -12237,8 +11705,9 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000074 ! dam [Term] id: ENVO:00000469 name: research facility -def: "A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken." [MA:ma] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +def: "A facility which supports the undertaking of scientific research or measurements." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605023 +is_a: ENVO:03501288 ! facility [Term] id: ENVO:00000470 @@ -12287,6 +11756,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature id: ENVO:00000475 name: inlet def: "An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inlet, USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "anse" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "arm" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -12343,12 +11813,12 @@ relationship: RO:0002180 ENVO:00000477 {minCardinality="2"} ! has component moun [Term] id: ENVO:00000479 -name: mouth +name: mouth of a watercourse def: "The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea." [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "MOUTH" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] +synonym: "MOUTH" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "outlet" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:outlet -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth +xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth xref: SWEETRealm:Mouth is_a: ENVO:00000029 ! watercourse relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000063 ! overlaps water body @@ -12484,6 +11954,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000486 name: shoreline def: "A two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary which is located between a landmass and a water body." [USGS:SDTS] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shore"} comment: 1) this term is usually used for larger water bodies like lakes and oceans, 2) that the actual spatial extent of a shoreline, and the sharpness of its boundaries, is often arbitrarily or operationally defined, and 3) this term is for the physical shoreline, not the one- or two-dimensional representation of shorelines. +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPlastics synonym: "coastline" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] {IAO:0000116="The distinction between shoreline and coastline needs more thought."} synonym: "Küstenlinie" EXACT [] @@ -12516,6 +11987,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000488 ! glacial lake id: ENVO:00000488 name: glacial lake def: "A lake which is primarily composed of glacial meltwater and which fills a depression formed as a result of a glacial erosion process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake @@ -12529,6 +12001,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000489 name: palsa def: "A frost heave which is formed as the result of a perennial ice lens forming under soil, pushing a roughly oval portion land surface upwards." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palsa] comment: Palsas typically occur in areas with discontinuous permafrost, frequently peat bogs. A palsa consists, similarly to a pingo, of an ice core and overlying soil materials, in case of a palsa usually boggy soil. Palsas are characteristically found in areas with discontinuous permafrost and in such areas bay be the only reliable surface evidence of permafrost. A palsa needs large quantities of water for the formation of its ice core (i.e. ice lens), which is why they frequently emerge from and are bound by boggy soils, which can store enormous quantities of water in their pores. Palsas develop particularly in moorlands and are therefore also named palsamoors. +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "palsa bog" EXACT [] synonym: "palsamoor" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001568 ! frost heave @@ -12634,14 +12107,16 @@ id: ENVO:00000500 name: beaver dam def: "An obstruction in a stream constructed by a beaver." [MA:ma] synonym: "dam" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] +synonym: "dam of beaver" EXACT [] xref: FTT:243 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaver_dam -is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +is_a: ENVO:02000154 ! animal construction [Term] id: ENVO:00000501 name: submerged bed def: "The portion of the ground surface which lies below water." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "BOTTOM" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:bed xref: FTT:804 @@ -12720,13 +12195,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000549 ! container of an intermittent water body id: ENVO:00000507 name: wadi mouth def: "The lower terminus of a wadi where it widens into an adjoining floodplain, depression, or water body." [Geonames:feature] +comment: There is some ambiguity in this term, as wadis seasonally flood to become watercourses, while - at other times - are valleys. In this representation, the "mouth" of a wadi is only present when it is a watercourse. xref: FTT:157 xref: FTT:162 xref: Geonames:H.WADM -is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth -intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth -intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000031 ! located in wadi -relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000031 ! located in wadi +is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse +intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse +intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000031 ! part of wadi +relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000031 ! part of wadi [Term] id: ENVO:00000508 @@ -12763,7 +12239,6 @@ xref: FTT:249 xref: Geonames:BNCU xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_terrace is_a: ENVO:00000508 ! terrace -relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00001999 ! located in marine water body [Term] id: ENVO:00000510 @@ -12804,6 +12279,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000025 ! adjacent to reservoir id: ENVO:00000514 name: crater def: "A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by explosive action." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "CRATER" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:219 xref: Geonames:T.CRTR @@ -12826,6 +12302,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00000064 ! has part road id: ENVO:00000516 name: hummock def: "A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: FTT:783 xref: Geonames:T.HMCK xref: SWEETRealm:Hummock @@ -12855,8 +12332,8 @@ def: "The exit or point of discharge of a ditch." [MA:ma] xref: FTT:129 xref: FTT:399 xref: Geonames:H.DTCHM -is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth -intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth +is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse +intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000037 ! part of ditch relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000037 ! part of ditch @@ -12864,6 +12341,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000037 ! part of ditch id: ENVO:00000519 name: agricultural terrace def: "A terrace which is used for agricultural activities." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrace_(earthworks)] +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:00000077 ! agricultural ecosystem is_a: ENVO:00000508 ! terrace @@ -13036,6 +12514,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000504 ! container of an intermittent pond id: ENVO:00000533 name: landfill def: "A depression which contains objects and materials discarded by humans or their technologies." [https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0734242X0202000209, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landfill, MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPlastics synonym: "Deponie" EXACT [] synonym: "discarica" EXACT [] @@ -13107,8 +12586,6 @@ def: "An undersea area of subdued corrugations." [Geonames:feature] xref: FTT:167 xref: Geonames:U.ARRU is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform -relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000482 ! part of sea floor -relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00001999 ! adjacent to marine water body [Term] id: ENVO:00000539 @@ -13243,7 +12720,6 @@ xref: TGN:23145 xref: TGN:23344 is_a: ENVO:00000080 ! mountain range relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00000264 ! has part seamount -relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00001999 ! located in marine water body [Term] id: ENVO:00000551 @@ -13328,6 +12804,7 @@ relationship: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001449 ! participates in usage of an environment id: ENVO:00000562 name: park def: "A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park] +subset: ENVO:03605014 is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature [Term] @@ -13348,10 +12825,9 @@ is_a: BFO:0000024 ! fiat object part [Term] id: ENVO:00000565 name: sports facility -def: "A building or region where sports activities can be carried out." [MA:ma] +def: "A facility which supports the performance of sporting activities." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction relationship: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001443 ! participates in usage of an environment for recreation -property_value: IAO:0000116 "The inclusion of \"region\" in this definition is problematic." xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000566 @@ -13423,12 +12899,15 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000658 ! dense settlement [Term] id: ENVO:00000873 name: freshwater biome -def: "An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, MA:ma] +def: "An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar -synonym: "freshwater realm" RELATED [] xref: SPIRE:Freshwater is_a: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome is_a: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession [Term] id: ENVO:00000874 @@ -13527,61 +13006,85 @@ replaced_by: ENVO:01000303 [Term] id: ENVO:00000887 name: large river biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome +is_a: ENVO:01001911 ! large freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001911 ! large freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession [Term] id: ENVO:00000888 name: large river headwater biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome -relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000887 ! part of large river biome -relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00000153 ! has part headwater +is_a: ENVO:00000887 ! large river biome +is_a: ENVO:01001914 ! large freshwater river headwater ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001914 ! large freshwater river headwater ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession [Term] id: ENVO:00000889 name: large river delta biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome +is_a: ENVO:00000887 ! large river biome +is_a: ENVO:01001913 ! large freshwater river delta ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001913 ! large freshwater river delta ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000887 ! part of large river biome relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00000101 ! has part delta [Term] id: ENVO:00000890 name: small river biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river." [] -comment: "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome +is_a: ENVO:01001912 ! small freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001912 ! small freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession [Term] id: ENVO:00000891 name: large freshwater lake biome -def: "A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000252 ! freshwater lake biome +is_a: ENVO:01001908 ! large freshwater lake ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001908 ! large freshwater lake ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession [Term] id: ENVO:00000892 name: small freshwater lake biome -def: "A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake." [] -comment: "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000252 ! freshwater lake biome +is_a: ENVO:01001909 ! small freshwater lake ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001909 ! small freshwater lake ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession [Term] id: ENVO:00000893 name: xeric basin biome def: "A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs." [https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/xeric-basin-ecosystems] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:00000873 ! freshwater biome +is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01000598 ! has part freshwater spring property_value: IAO:0000116 "The WWF definition is somewhat ambiguous, but workable." xsd:string @@ -13637,6 +13140,7 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000386 ! has quality hard id: ENVO:00001996 name: mine drainage def: "The outflow of water from a mine." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "acid and metalliferous drainage" RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage] synonym: "acid rock drainage" RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage @@ -13647,6 +13151,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000076 ! part of mine id: ENVO:00001997 name: acid mine drainage def: "A mine drainage with an acidic pH." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "acid rock drainage" RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage is_a: ENVO:00001996 ! mine drainage @@ -13660,6 +13165,7 @@ name: soil def: "An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil] comment: 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm." Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280 subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "regolith" BROAD [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil xref: LTER:535 @@ -13679,16 +13185,20 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "The various 'has part' and 'has quality' relations [Term] id: ENVO:00001999 -name: marine water body -def: "A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water." [] +name: obsolete marine water body +def: "OBSOLETE. A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water." [] +comment: This term has been obsoleted due to its ambiguity. Ocean water and sea water are now present and linked to oceans and seas based on oceanogenesis and proximity to or enclosure by landmasses. "marine water" and "marine water body" will be added as synonyms of these classes. synonym: "body of marine water" EXACT [] synonym: "marine waterbody" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body +is_obsolete: true +consider: ENVO:00000015 +consider: ENVO:00000016 [Term] id: ENVO:00002000 name: slope def: "A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "flank" RELATED [] synonym: "side" RELATED [] xref: EcoLexicon:slope @@ -13702,6 +13212,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002001 name: waste water def: "Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605019 xref: EcoLexicon:waste_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_water xref: SWEETRealm:Wastewater @@ -13765,6 +13276,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:17997 ! composed primarily of dinitrogen id: ENVO:00002006 name: liquid water def: "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "water" BROAD [] xref: EcoLexicon:water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water @@ -13814,6 +13326,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002010 name: saline water def: "Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts." [] comment: The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "salt water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -13828,6 +13341,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002011 name: fresh water def: "Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride." [] comment: The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoEmpo subset: envoPolar synonym: "freshwater" EXACT [] @@ -13843,6 +13357,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002012 name: hypersaline water def: "Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater." [] comment: The average salinity of sea water is assumed to be around 35,000 ppm, equivalent to 35 grams of salt per one liter (or kilogram) of water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water property_value: IAO:0000116 "We make no commitment to a particular threshold; this should be described on the data/information layer according to the norms of a discipline, accepted standard, or similar reference." xsd:string @@ -13903,6 +13418,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001995 ! rock id: ENVO:00002018 name: sewage def: "Wastewater that is contaminated with feces or urine," [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater] +subset: ENVO:03605019 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewage xref: SWEETRealm:Sewage is_a: ENVO:00002001 ! waste water @@ -13914,6 +13430,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002276 ! composed primarily of animal waste mate id: ENVO:00002019 name: brackish water def: "Water which has a higher salinity than fresh water but a lower salinity than marine water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:brackish_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brackish_water @@ -13995,6 +13512,8 @@ replaced_by: ENVO:01000308 id: ENVO:00002030 name: aquatic biome def: "A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: LTER:41 is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome is_a: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem @@ -14030,6 +13549,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002034 name: biofilm def: "A complex aggregation of microorganisms marked by the excretion of a protective and adhesive matrix; usually adhering to a substratum." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofilm] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:biofilm xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofilm is_a: ENVO:01000549 ! mass of biological material @@ -14103,6 +13623,7 @@ replaced_by: ENVO:01001004 id: ENVO:00002042 name: surface water def: "Water that is found on the surface of an astronomical object." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_water] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -14243,6 +13764,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002176 ! contaminated sludge id: ENVO:00002061 name: oil spill def: "The result of the unintentional release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment as a result of human activity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_spill] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "oil contamination" RELATED [] xref: SWEETRealm:OilSpill is_a: ENVO:00002204 ! anthropogenic contamination feature @@ -14261,6 +13784,7 @@ replaced_by: ENVO:00002985 id: ENVO:00002063 name: oil seep def: "The result of the release of natural hydrocarbons to the surface of the earth, including beneath the sea, by natural geological processes." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_seep is_a: ENVO:01001477 ! liquid astronomical body part relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002985 ! composed primarily of oil @@ -14418,6 +13942,7 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001456 ! has quality anaerobic id: ENVO:00002130 name: hypolimnion def: "The dense, bottom layer of water in a thermally-stratified lake. It is the layer that lies below the thermocline." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypolimnion] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:hypolimnion is_a: ENVO:01000283 ! lake layer relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000199 ! part of meromictic lake @@ -14427,6 +13952,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00002132 ! adjacent to metalimnion id: ENVO:00002131 name: epilimnion def: "The top-most layer in a thermally stratified lake, occurring above the deeper hypolimnion. It is warmer and typically has a higher pH and dissolved oxygen concentration than the hypolimnion." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilimnion] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:epilimnion_ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilimnion is_a: ENVO:01000283 ! lake layer @@ -14438,6 +13964,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002132 name: metalimnion def: "A cline which is part of a lake and across which temperature changes rapidly with depth." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion] comment: Especially used in connection with meromictic lakes. +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion is_a: ENVO:00002269 ! thermocline is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part @@ -14513,12 +14040,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000339 ! piece of rock id: ENVO:00002141 name: leachate def: "The liquid produced when water percolates through any permeable material. It can contain either dissolved or suspended material, or usually both." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leachate] +subset: ENVO:03605019 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leachate is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:00002142 name: borax leachate +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002141 ! leachate [Term] @@ -14565,32 +14094,38 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002138 ! beach sand [Term] id: ENVO:00002149 -name: sea water -def: "Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean." [] -comment: This definition refers to water that is actually in a sea or ocean. This water may have a wide range of salinity levels. -synonym: "ocean water" EXACT [] +name: ocean water +def: "Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes." [] +comment: This definition is scoped to Earth's ocean, although it may also be applied to other telluric planets, moons, and similar astronomical bodies. As more evidence of other ocean types (and thus ocean water) emerge, this class may be made a subclass of a more general "ocean" class, and its label changed accordingly. This classes PURL / PID will remain stable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography +subset: ENVO:03605019 +synonym: "sea water" NARROW [] synonym: "seawater" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:sea_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_water xref: LTER:701 xref: SWEETRealm:SeaWater is_a: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water +intersection_of: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water +intersection_of: RO:0002354 ENVO:01001967 ! formed as result of oceanogenesis +relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01001967 ! formed as result of oceanogenesis property_value: IAO:0000116 "When we have more classes representing the various processes which make seawater seawater, we can further axiomatise this class." xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:00002150 name: coastal sea water def: "Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." [] comment: The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar -synonym: "coastal ocean water" EXACT [] -synonym: "coastal oceanic water" EXACT [] +synonym: "coastal ocean water" RELATED [] +synonym: "coastal oceanic water" RELATED [] synonym: "coastal seawater" EXACT [] synonym: "coastal water" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00002149 ! sea water -intersection_of: ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +is_a: ENVO:01001964 ! seawater +is_a: ENVO:01001966 ! coastal ocean water +intersection_of: ENVO:01001964 ! seawater intersection_of: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000303 ! adjacent to sea coast -relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000303 ! adjacent to sea coast [Term] id: ENVO:00002151 @@ -14639,6 +14174,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000008 ! microbial mat [Term] id: ENVO:00002158 name: ditch water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000037 ! part of ditch @@ -14646,6 +14182,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000037 ! part of ditch [Term] id: ENVO:00002159 name: drilling bore water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -14740,7 +14277,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002173 name: hospital def: "A hospital is a building in which health care services are provided by specialized staff and equipment." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospital] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospital -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility +is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building [Term] id: ENVO:00002174 @@ -14835,6 +14372,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00002984 ! has part petroleum [Term] id: ENVO:00002186 name: contaminated water +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "polluted water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:water_pollution xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contaminated_water @@ -14885,12 +14423,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002191 ! animal litter [Term] id: ENVO:00002193 name: pulp-bleaching waste water +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "pulp and paper wastewater" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002001 ! waste water [Term] id: ENVO:00002194 name: oil field production water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -14934,11 +14474,12 @@ id: ENVO:00002200 name: sea ice def: "Water ice which has formed by the freezing of sea water." [] comment: In the United States, NOAA sea ice operations does not include superstructure icing as being sea ice. In sea ice operations however, sea ice is any form of ice found at sea which has originated from the freezing of sea water. It presents the main kind of floating ice encountered at sea. Except where it forms ridges, sea ice is up to a few metres thick, in which respect it differs from shelf ice. Sea ice may be discontinuous pieces (ice floes) moved on the ocean surface by wind and currents (pack ice), or a motionless sheet attached to the coast (land-fast ice). In brief, it forms first as lolly ice (frazil crystals), thickens into sludge, and coagulates into sheet ice, pancake ice, or into floes of various shapes and sizes. Thereafter, sea ice may develop into pack ice and/or become a form of pressure ice. Sea ice less than one year old is called first-year ice. Perennial ice is sea ice that survives at least one summer. It may be subdivided into second-year ice and multi-year ice, where multiyear ice has survived at least two summers. {comment="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeaIce xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice is_a: ENVO:01001557 ! water-body-derived ice -relationship: RO:0001000 ENVO:00002149 ! derives from sea water +relationship: RO:0001000 ENVO:00002149 ! derives from ocean water property_value: IAO:0000116 "Parse comment from GCW and new subclases where appropriate." xsd:string [Term] @@ -14983,7 +14524,6 @@ name: coal mine waste material synonym: "coal mine waste" BROAD [] synonym: "coal refuse" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002267 ! industrial waste material -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00002169 ! part of coal mine [Term] @@ -15099,18 +14639,21 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002221 ! shop id: ENVO:00002223 name: oligotrophic water def: "Water which has very low concentrations of nutrients." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:00002224 name: eutrophic water def: "Water with a high nutrient level." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:00002225 name: mesotrophic water def: "Water with a nutrient level intermediate between eutrophic and oligotrophic." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -15119,8 +14662,8 @@ name: borehole def: "A channel which is constructed by removing materials from land or submerged beds." [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borehole xref: SWEETRealm:Borehole -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction is_a: ENVO:03000117 ! channel +relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000996 ! output of human-directed construction process [Term] id: ENVO:00002227 @@ -15133,6 +14676,7 @@ replaced_by: ENVO:01000307 [Term] id: ENVO:00002228 name: pond water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000033 ! part of pond @@ -15141,6 +14685,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000033 ! part of pond id: ENVO:00002229 name: arenosol def: "Arenosols are sandy soils, including both soils developed in residual sands after in situ weathering of usually quartz-rich sediments or rock, and soils developed in recently deposited sands such as dunes in deserts and beach lands." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "psamment" EXACT [] synonym: "sandy soil" EXACT [ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arenosol @@ -15150,6 +14695,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002230 name: anthrosol def: "Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation." [http://anzsoil.org/anzsoilml/, http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil is_a: ENVO:0010001 ! anthropogenic environmental material relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000952 ! output of anthropisation @@ -15158,24 +14704,28 @@ relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000952 ! output of anthropisation id: ENVO:00002231 name: alisol def: "Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002232 name: andosol def: "Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates." [http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andosols, https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs142p2_051232.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002233 name: albeluvisol def: "Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002234 name: acrisol def: "Acrisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Acrisols have in certain depths a low base saturation and low-activity clays." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrisol is_a: ENVO:01001397 ! ultisol @@ -15183,12 +14733,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001397 ! ultisol id: ENVO:00002235 name: cambisol def: "Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002236 name: cryosol def: "Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 subset: envoPolar synonym: "gelisol" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryosol @@ -15199,6 +14751,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000134 ! part of permafrost id: ENVO:00002237 name: chernozem def: "Chernozems are soils with a thick black surface layer that is rich in organic matter." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "black earth" RELATED [] synonym: "boroll" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernozem @@ -15208,6 +14761,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002238 name: durisol def: "Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -15215,6 +14769,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002239 name: calcisol def: "Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "calcarosol" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -15222,12 +14777,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002240 name: kastanozem def: "Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002241 name: leptosol def: "Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "gravelly soil" NARROW [] synonym: "stony soil" NARROW [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -15236,6 +14793,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002242 name: lixisol def: "Lixisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Lixisols have a high base saturation and low-activity clays at certain depths." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lixisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -15243,6 +14801,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002243 name: histosol def: "Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -15250,6 +14809,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002244 name: gleysol def: "Gleysols are wetland soils that, unless drained, are saturated with groundwater for long enough periods to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. This pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish or yellowish colours at ped surfaces and/or in the upper soil layer or layers, in combination with greyish/bluish colours inside the peds and/or deeper in the soil." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "gley soil" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gleysol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -15258,6 +14818,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002245 name: gypsisol def: "Gypsisols are soils with substantial secondary accumulation of gypsum (calcium sulfate). These soils are found in the driest parts of the arid climate zone." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -15265,6 +14826,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002246 name: ferralsol def: "Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "oxisol" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferralsol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -15273,36 +14835,42 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002247 name: nitisol def: "Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002248 name: luvisol def: "Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths." [http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002249 name: phaeozem def: "Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002250 name: plinthosol def: "Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002251 name: planosol def: "Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002252 name: solonchak def: "Solonchaks are soils that have a high concentration of soluble salts at some time in the year. Solonchaks are largely confined to the arid and semi-arid climate zones and to coastal regions in all climates." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonchak is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -15310,6 +14878,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002253 name: umbrisol def: "Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbrisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -15317,6 +14886,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002254 name: vertisol def: "A soil in which there is a high content of expansive clay known as montmorillonite that forms deep cracks in drier seasons or years. Alternate shrinking and swelling causes self-mulching, where the soil material consistently mixes itself, causing vertisols to have an extremely deep A horizon and no B horizon." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -15324,6 +14894,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002255 name: solonetz def: "Solonetz are soils with a dense, strongly structured, clayey subsurface horizon that has a high proportion of adsorbed Na and/or Mg ions. Solonetz that contain free soda (Na2CO3) are strongly alkaline (field pH > 8.5)." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonetz is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -15331,6 +14902,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002256 name: regosol def: "Regosols form a taxonomic remnant group containing all soils that could not be accommodated in any of the other RSGs. In practice, Regosols are very weakly developed mineral soils in unconsolidated materials that do not have a mollic or umbric horizon, are not very shallow or very rich in gravels (Leptosols), sandy (Arenosols) or with fluvic materials (Fluvisols). Regosols are extensive in eroding lands, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas and in mountainous terrain." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regosol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -15338,6 +14910,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002257 name: podzol def: "Podzols are soils with a typically ash-grey upper subsurface horizon, bleached by loss of organic matter and iron oxides, on top of a dark accumulation horizon with brown, reddish or black illuviated humus and/or reddish Fe compounds. Podzols occur in humid areas in the boreal and temperate zones and locally also in the tropics." [http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "podosolic soil" RELATED [] synonym: "podsol" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podzol @@ -15348,6 +14921,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002258 name: loam def: "A soil which is composed of approximately equal proportions of sand and silt, with a smaller proportion of clay." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loam] comment: Some authorities consider loam to be any soil material that contains 7 to 27% clay, 28 to 50% silt, and less than 52% sand. {xref="https://sis.agr.gc.ca/cansis/glossary/t/index.html"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: EcoLexicon:loam xref: SWEETRealm:Loam is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -15358,6 +14932,7 @@ property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:00002259 name: agricultural soil def: "Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000077 ! part of agricultural ecosystem @@ -15372,6 +14947,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000170 ! part of dune id: ENVO:00002261 name: forest soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a forested area." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000111 ! located in forested area @@ -15381,6 +14957,7 @@ relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000111 ! located in forested area id: ENVO:00002262 name: clay soil def: "Soil which is primarily composed of clay." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002982 ! composed primarily of clay @@ -15472,6 +15049,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building id: ENVO:00002273 name: fluvisol def: "Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvisols is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -15479,12 +15057,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002274 name: stagnosol def: "Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002275 name: technosol def: "Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000983 ! part of technosphere @@ -15520,7 +15100,7 @@ is_obsolete: true id: ENVO:00002450 name: ocean basin def: "A structural basin that is below sea level." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin] -comment: This class is defined in its geological sense:\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. +comment: This class is defined in its geological sense. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_basin. Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:ocean_basin xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin @@ -15548,6 +15128,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01000017 ! has part sand id: ENVO:00002871 name: alluvial soil def: "Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_soil is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01001346 ! output of erosion @@ -16004,6 +15585,7 @@ id: ENVO:00003044 name: brine def: "Water saturated or nearly saturated with salt (NaCl)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine] comment: It is used (now less popular than historically) to preserve vegetables, fish, and meat. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:brine xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine @@ -16013,6 +15595,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002012 ! hypersaline water [Term] id: ENVO:00003045 name: bacon curing brine +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00003044 ! brine [Term] @@ -16142,6 +15725,7 @@ replaced_by: FOODON:00001039 id: ENVO:00003064 name: drinking water def: "Drinking water is water which may be consumed by humans with no adverse effects on their health." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "potable water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:drinking_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drinking_water @@ -16151,8 +15735,12 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water [Term] id: ENVO:00003065 name: distilled water -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water +def: "Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water] +comment: Impurities in the original water that do not boil below or near the boiling point of water remain in the original container. {xref="Distilled:water"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water +relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01001944 ! output of classical distillation +property_value: terms:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:00003066 @@ -16392,12 +15980,14 @@ relationship: ENVO:02000200 CHEBI:26490 ! has increased levels of quinate [Term] id: ENVO:00003096 name: tap water +subset: ENVO:03605019 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap_water is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water [Term] id: ENVO:00003097 name: bore hole water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -16923,6 +16513,7 @@ property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1072-8081 id: ENVO:00005740 name: paddy field soil def: "Soil which is part of a paddy field." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "rice paddy soil" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002259 ! agricultural soil is_a: ENVO:00005755 ! field soil @@ -16932,6 +16523,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000297 ! part of paddy field id: ENVO:00005741 name: alpine soil def: "Soil which is part of an alpine environment." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000254 ! part of environmental system @@ -16941,6 +16533,7 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000340 ! has quality alpine id: ENVO:00005742 name: arable soil def: "Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/arable] +subset: ENVO:03605015 subset: envoMeo is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -16957,6 +16550,7 @@ relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:01000447 ! located in roadside id: ENVO:00005744 name: allotment garden soil def: "Soil which is part of an allotment garden." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002263 ! garden soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00005745 ! part of allotment garden @@ -16975,6 +16569,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000011 ! garden id: ENVO:00005746 name: savanna soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a savanna." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00005750 ! grassland soil intersection_of: ENVO:00005750 ! grassland soil intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000261 ! located in savanna @@ -16984,6 +16579,7 @@ relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000261 ! located in savanna id: ENVO:00005747 name: compost soil def: "Soil which is derived from compost." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0001000 ENVO:00002170 ! derives from compost @@ -16993,6 +16589,7 @@ relationship: RO:0001000 ENVO:00002170 ! derives from compost id: ENVO:00005748 name: dry soil def: "Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001824 ! has quality dry @@ -17008,6 +16605,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005750 name: grassland soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a grassland." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000106 ! located in grassland area @@ -17017,12 +16615,14 @@ relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000106 ! located in grassland area id: ENVO:00005751 name: jungle soil def: "Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005752 name: sawah soil def: "Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sawah] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -17038,6 +16638,7 @@ relationship: ENVO:02000200 CHEBI:16199 ! has increased levels of urea id: ENVO:00005754 name: fertilized soil def: "Soil which has been amended with fertilizers." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -17053,6 +16654,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000114 ! part of agricultural field id: ENVO:00005756 name: lawn soil def: "Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawn] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -17065,6 +16667,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00003082 ! enriched soil id: ENVO:00005758 name: alluvial swamp soil def: "A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002871 ! alluvial soil intersection_of: ENVO:00002871 ! alluvial soil intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000233 ! part of swamp ecosystem @@ -17074,6 +16677,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000233 ! part of swamp ecosystem id: ENVO:00005759 name: alluvial paddy field soil def: "Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002871 ! alluvial soil is_a: ENVO:00005740 ! paddy field soil intersection_of: ENVO:00002871 ! alluvial soil @@ -17083,6 +16687,7 @@ intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000297 ! part of paddy field id: ENVO:00005760 name: burned soil def: "Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "burnt soil" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000839 ! output of combustion process @@ -17091,6 +16696,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000839 ! output of combustion process id: ENVO:00005761 name: meadow soil def: "Soil which is part of a meadow." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000108 ! part of meadow ecosystem @@ -17117,6 +16723,7 @@ relationship: ENVO:02000200 ENVO:02000090 ! has increased levels of ash id: ENVO:00005764 name: pond soil def: "Soil which is adjacent to a pond." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000033 ! adjacent to pond @@ -17124,6 +16731,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000033 ! adjacent to pond id: ENVO:00005765 name: frozen compost soil def: "Compost soil which is frozen." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00005747 ! compost soil is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil intersection_of: ENVO:00005747 ! compost soil @@ -17134,24 +16742,28 @@ id: ENVO:00005766 name: limed soil def: "Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liming_(soil)] comment: Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life.\nLiming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates. {xref="Liming:(soil)"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005767 name: manured soil def: "Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005768 name: orchid soil def: "Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005769 name: mountain forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil is_a: ENVO:00005786 ! upland soil relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000081 ! part of mountain @@ -17160,12 +16772,14 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000081 ! part of mountain id: ENVO:00005770 name: beech forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beech] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005771 name: muddy soil def: "Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000001 ! composed primarily of mud @@ -17230,12 +16844,14 @@ relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00000262 ! located in steppe id: ENVO:00005778 name: tropical soil def: "Soil which is part of a tropical environment." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005779 name: vegetable garden soil def: "Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002263 ! garden soil [Term] @@ -17248,24 +16864,28 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005781 name: heat stressed soil def: "Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005782 name: ornithogenic soil def: "Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00207713-46-4-841, http://phenomena.nationalgeographic.com/2015/01/20/science-word-of-the-day-ornithogenic/] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005783 name: leafy wood soil def: "Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005784 name: spruce forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spruce] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] @@ -17280,6 +16900,7 @@ replaced_by: ENVO:01001841 id: ENVO:00005786 name: upland soil def: "Soil which is part of some elevated land." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/upland] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000176 ! part of elevated landform @@ -17289,12 +16910,14 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000176 ! part of elevated landform id: ENVO:00005787 name: eucalyptus forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eucalyptus] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005788 name: rubber plantation soil comment: Soil which is part of a rubber plantation. +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002259 ! agricultural soil is_a: ENVO:00005749 ! farm soil relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000164 ! part of rubber plantation @@ -17303,6 +16926,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000164 ! part of rubber plantation id: ENVO:00005789 name: bluegrass field soil def: "Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis)." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002259 ! agricultural soil [Term] @@ -17310,12 +16934,14 @@ id: ENVO:00005790 name: red soil def: "Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_soil] comment: Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. \n\nOn the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits. {xref="Red:soil"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005791 name: sterile water def: "Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -17323,6 +16949,7 @@ id: ENVO:00005792 name: underground water def: "Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust." [] comment: This class references any water that's under a planetary surface. For water that is in an aquifer, see "groundwater" (ENVO:01001004). Previously, this class included both. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "subterranean water" RELATED [] xref: SWEETRealm:UndergroundWater @@ -17332,6 +16959,7 @@ relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:01000941 ! located in planetary subsurface zone [Term] id: ENVO:00005793 name: muddy water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -17392,6 +17020,8 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01001357 ! part of desert id: ENVO:00005801 name: rhizosphere def: "The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizosphere_%28ecology%29] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605024 xref: LTER:472 is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem @@ -17402,6 +17032,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000051 PCO:1000004 ! has part microbial community id: ENVO:00005802 name: bulk soil def: "Soil that is not penetrated by the root systems of plants." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -17410,17 +17041,20 @@ id: ENVO:00005803 name: animal habitation def: "The dwelling of an animal or group of similar animals." [MA:ma] comment: This class represents habitations of non-human animals. This distinction may be removed in future releases. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +synonym: "constructed animal dwelling" EXACT [] synonym: "den" NARROW [] synonym: "nest" NARROW [] -is_a: ENVO:01001813 ! construction +is_a: ENVO:02000154 ! animal construction [Term] id: ENVO:00005804 name: nest of ant def: "A pile of earth, sand, pine needles, or clay or a composite of these and other materials that build up at the entrances of the subterranean dwellings of ant colonies as they are excavated. A colony is built and maintained by legions of worker ants, who carry tiny bits of dirt and pebbles in their mandibles and deposit them near the exit of the colony. They normally deposit the dirt or vegetation at the top of the hill to prevent it from sliding back into the colony, but in some species they actively sculpt the materials into specific shapes, and may create nest chambers within the mound." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant_colony#Ant-hills] synonym: "ant hill" RELATED [] +synonym: "ant nest" EXACT [] synonym: "ant's nest" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +is_a: ENVO:02000160 ! hymenopteran habitation [Term] id: ENVO:00005805 @@ -17530,7 +17164,6 @@ comment: Everything under this parent must be a mass noun (i.e. not countable). comment: Instances of this class are portions of environmental materials, such as seawater in bucket, a water parcel in the photic zone of a lake, or the concrete that composes a building part. Instances of these portions may have fiat or non-fiat boundaries. For example, a water parcel has not physical boundaries, while the seawater in a bucket is bounded by the internal surfaces of the bucket. synonym: "portion of environmental material" EXACT [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -relationship: RO:0002473 CHEBI:33839 ! composed primarily of macromolecule [Term] id: ENVO:00010504 @@ -17587,6 +17220,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002016 ! sedimentary rock id: ENVO:00010624 name: botanical garden def: "A place where a wide variety of plants primarily categorized and documented for scientific purposes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botanical_garden] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "botanic garden" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botanical_garden is_a: ENVO:00000011 ! garden @@ -17609,6 +17243,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000469 ! research facility id: ENVO:00012408 name: aquifer def: "An underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, silt, or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:aquifer xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer @@ -18697,6 +18333,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00002006 ! has part liquid water id: ENVO:01000002 name: water well def: "A well which provides access to groundwater held in an aquifer." [] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_well is_a: ENVO:00000026 ! well relationship: RO:0002151 ENVO:00012408 ! partially overlaps aquifer @@ -18711,6 +18348,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000026 ! well id: ENVO:01000004 name: concentration basin mediterranean sea biome def: "The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z @@ -18752,6 +18390,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000008 name: microbial mat def: "A multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats grow at interfaces between different types of material, mostly on submerged or moist surfaces but a few survive in deserts." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat is_a: ENVO:01000549 ! mass of biological material @@ -18860,6 +18499,8 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001855 ! has quality horizontal id: ENVO:01000020 name: estuarine biome def: "Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flow into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt." [ISBN:978-92-1-161386-5, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: SPIRE:Estuarine is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -18878,6 +18519,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z id: ENVO:01000022 name: marine salt marsh biome def: "The marine salt marsh biome comprises marshes that are transitional intertidals between land and salty or brackish marine water (e.g.: sloughs, bays, estuaries). It is dominated by halophytic (salt tolerant) herbaceous plants. The daily tidal surges bring in nutrients, which tend to settle in roots of the plants within the salt marsh. The natural chemical activity of salty (or brackish) water and the tendency of algae to bloom in the shallow unshaded water also allow for great biodiversity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_marsh, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "salt marsh" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -18887,9 +18530,9 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z id: ENVO:01000023 name: marine pelagic biome def: "The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome -relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00001999 ! has part marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z @@ -18897,6 +18540,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z id: ENVO:01000024 name: marine benthic biome def: "The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: envoPolar xref: SPIRE:Benthic is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome @@ -18907,6 +18551,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z id: ENVO:01000025 name: marine neritic benthic zone biome def: "The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -18916,6 +18562,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000026 name: marine bathyal zone biome def: "The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -18924,6 +18571,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000027 name: marine abyssal zone biome def: "The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -18932,6 +18580,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000028 name: marine hadal zone biome def: "The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -18940,6 +18589,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000029 name: marine reef biome def: "A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water." [ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:01000143 ! determined by marine reef created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -18949,6 +18599,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000030 name: marine hydrothermal vent biome def: "The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -18966,6 +18617,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:04:50Z id: ENVO:01000032 name: neritic pelagic zone biome def: "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column above a continental shelf." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000023 ! marine pelagic biome disjoint_from: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -18975,6 +18628,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z id: ENVO:01000033 name: oceanic pelagic zone biome def: "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column offshore, beyond a continental shelf." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000023 ! marine pelagic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z @@ -18983,6 +18637,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z id: ENVO:01000034 name: oceanic sea surface microlayer biome def: "The oceanic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of the marine surface waters occurring offshore, away from a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -18991,6 +18646,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z id: ENVO:01000035 name: oceanic epipelagic zone biome def: "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The oceanic epipelagic zone biome encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -18999,6 +18655,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z id: ENVO:01000036 name: oceanic mesopelagic zone biome def: "The oceanic mesopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends through the water column from approximately 200-1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -19007,6 +18664,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z id: ENVO:01000037 name: oceanic bathypelagic zone biome def: "The bathypelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below approximately 1000 m water depth - the maximum depth to which detectable daylight penetrates in all but the clearest oligotrophic waters - and extends to about 2500 - 2700 m water depth. In the temperate Atlantic, the beginning of the bathypelagic zone biome approximates to the deep oxygen minimum and the base of the permanent thermocline." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -19015,6 +18673,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z id: ENVO:01000038 name: oceanic abyssopelagic zone biome def: "The abyssopelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below the bathypelagic zone biome at approximately 2500 -2700 m and extends either to the hadal pelagic zone biome (at approximately 6000 m) or to the benthopelagic zone biome within ca. 100 m of the seafloor. The depth of 2700 m may be critical for physiological reasons as the change in hydrostatic pressure across this depth may preclude organism migration." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -19023,6 +18682,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z id: ENVO:01000039 name: oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome def: "The oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome comprises the water column in oceanic trenches occurring at depths between 6000m and 10,000m." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -19031,6 +18691,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z id: ENVO:01000040 name: oceanic benthopelagic zone biome def: "The benthopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column which usually coincide with the benthic boundary layer (BBL) - the layer of isothermal and isohaline water contiguous to the sea floor. A general reversal in the declining gradient of pelagic biomass may be observed here, perhaps explained by viable nutrition on the sea floor being resuspended by bottom currents. This zone typically extends 100 m above the seafloor, but may reach upto1000 m during benthic storms." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -19039,6 +18700,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z id: ENVO:01000041 name: neritic sea surface microlayer biome def: "The neritic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of marine surface waters occurring above a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000032 ! neritic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z @@ -19047,6 +18710,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z id: ENVO:01000042 name: neritic epipelagic zone biome def: "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The epipelagic zone encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000032 ! neritic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z @@ -19055,6 +18720,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z id: ENVO:01000043 name: neritic mesopelagic zone biome def: "The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000032 ! neritic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z @@ -19077,6 +18744,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:10:50Z id: ENVO:01000045 name: epeiric sea biome def: "The epeiric sea (also known as an epicontinental sea) biome comprises a shallow seas that extend over part of a continent. Epeiric seas are usually associated with the marine transgressions of the geologic past, which have variously been due to either global eustatic sea level changes, local tectonic deformation, or both, and are occasionally semi-cyclic." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epeiric_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 synonym: "epicontinental sea biome" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epeiric_sea] is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -19086,6 +18754,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z id: ENVO:01000046 name: marginal sea biome def: "The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z @@ -19094,6 +18763,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z id: ENVO:01000047 name: mediterranean sea biome def: "The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -19104,6 +18774,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000048 name: ocean biome def: "A marine biome which is determined by an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt. +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome @@ -19116,6 +18787,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z id: ENVO:01000049 name: marine coral reef biome def: "The marine coral reef biome comprises constructional wave-resistant entities which are primarily built by corals and are often cemented together. The growth of these structures is aided by zooxanthellae, algae that are symbiotic with the reef-building corals." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000029 ! marine reef biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z @@ -19124,6 +18796,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z id: ENVO:01000050 name: marine subtidal rocky reef biome def: "The marine rocky subtidal reef biome comprises regions of the marine reef biome composed mainly of rock and which harbour abundant communities of algae and invertebrates. These reefs are often very patchy, with alterations of rocks dominated by rich invertebrate assemblages and turf-forming calcareous red algae." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000029 ! marine reef biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z @@ -19132,6 +18805,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z id: ENVO:01000051 name: marine black smoker biome def: "A marine black smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by a black vent plume. This black plume is a consequence of dissolved metals and minerals forming complexes with sulphide and indicates polymetallic sulphide mineral deposits beneath the surface." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -19140,6 +18814,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z id: ENVO:01000052 name: marine white smoker biome def: "A marine white smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by lightly hued plumes, typically containing barium, calcium, and silicon. These vents tend to have lower temperature plumes when compared to black smoker environments." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vent, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -19148,6 +18823,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z id: ENVO:01000053 name: marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome def: "A marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of themarine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic) rocks. Ultramafic rocks are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content). The Earth's mantle is composed of ultramafic rocks." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultramafic, ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -19156,6 +18832,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z id: ENVO:01000054 name: marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome def: "A marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on basaltic rocks. Basalt generally has a composition of 45 to 55 wt % SiO2, 2 to 6 wt % total alkalis, 0.5 to 2.0 wt % TiO2, 5 to 14 wt % FeO and 14 wt % or more Al2O3. Contents of CaO are commonly near 10 wt %, those of MgO commonly in the range 5 to 12 wt %." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basalt, ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -19207,6 +18884,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000059 name: sea grass bed def: "A bed of a marine, saline water body which is covered by one or more speices of seagrass typically belonging to the families Posidoniaceae, Zosteraceae, Hydrocharitaceae, or Cymodoceaceae." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass, ISBN:978-0-19-514172-6] comment: "Seagrass beds are highly diverse and productive ecosystems, and can harbor hundreds of associated species from all phyla, for example juvenile and adult fish, epiphytic and free-living macroalgae and microalgae, mollusks, bristle worms, and nematodes. Few species were originally considered to feed directly on seagrass leaves (partly because of their low nutritional content), but scientific reviews and improved working methods have shown that seagrass herbivory is a highly important link in the food chain, with hundreds of species feeding on seagrasses worldwide, including green turtles, dugongs, manatees, fish, geese, swans, sea urchins and crabs." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass 2016-01-18 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "seagrass bed" EXACT [] synonym: "seagrass meadow" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001378 ! marine bed @@ -19233,6 +18911,7 @@ subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "epipelagic mixed layer" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer +is_a: ENVO:01001477 ! liquid astronomical body part relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000209 ! part of marine photic zone created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -19270,8 +18949,6 @@ def: "A marine water mass which is characterized by having much lower than norma comment: Low oxygen rates are typically due to the rate of respiration being greater than the rate of oxygen resupply, and are not necessarily due to anthropogenic activity. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000686 ! marine water mass -is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform -relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00001999 ! part of marine water body property_value: IAO:0000117 "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" xsd:string created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -19285,7 +18962,6 @@ subset: envoPolar synonym: "dead zone" RELATED [] xref: SWEETRealm:DeadZone is_a: ENVO:01001201 ! marine environmental zone -relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00001999 ! part of marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -19296,7 +18972,7 @@ def: "A water current which is maintained by a continuous, directed movement of subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:marine_current is_a: ENVO:01001607 ! water current -relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002149 ! composed primarily of sea water +relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002149 ! composed primarily of ocean water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -19330,7 +19006,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-17T01:14:02Z id: ENVO:01000071 name: oceanic front def: "An oceanic front is a narrow zone of enhanced horizontal gradients of water properties (temperature, salinity, nutrients, etc.) that separates broader areas with different water masses or different vertical structure (stratification)." [DOI:10.1016/j.pocean.2009.04.015, ISBN10:\:0717259463] -is_a: ENVO:01000258 ! fluid cline +is_a: ENVO:01001676 ! marine cline created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -19339,9 +19015,6 @@ id: ENVO:01000072 name: marine Taylor column def: "A marine Taylor column is a Taylor column that is formed in a marine body of water. Currents flowing over shoaling topography such as seamounts are accelerated and destabilised, resulting in Taylor columns. Eddies and internal waves are generated downstream of the topological feature and may extend 1000 m or so above them. This may result in a localised increase in primary production where the Taylor column reaches surface waters." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_column, ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] is_a: ENVO:01000299 ! Taylor column -intersection_of: ENVO:01000299 ! Taylor column -intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00001999 ! located in marine water body -relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00001999 ! located in marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -19372,8 +19045,6 @@ comment: Marine thermoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002269 ! thermocline is_a: ENVO:01001676 ! marine cline -intersection_of: ENVO:00002269 ! thermocline -intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00001999 ! part of marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -19384,24 +19055,18 @@ def: "A marine chemocline is a marine cline caused by a strong, vertical chemist subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002270 ! chemocline is_a: ENVO:01001676 ! marine cline -intersection_of: ENVO:00002270 ! chemocline -intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00001999 ! part of marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000077 name: marine pycnocline -def: "A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +def: "A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: Marine pycnoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water temperature and salinity. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000259 ! pycnocline -is_a: ENVO:01000325 ! aquatic layer -is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform +is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer is_a: ENVO:01001676 ! marine cline -intersection_of: ENVO:01000259 ! pycnocline -intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00001999 ! part of marine water body -relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002149 ! composed primarily of sea water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -19410,7 +19075,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000078 name: marine nutricline def: "A nutricline which is part of a marine water body." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:01000260 ! nutricline within a water body +is_a: ENVO:01001675 ! nutricline is_a: ENVO:01001676 ! marine cline created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -19673,6 +19338,7 @@ name: marine warm-water sphere def: "The marine warm-water sphere describes a water mass extending to depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m in low and middle latitudes. It is separated from the marine cold-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline" [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] is_a: ENVO:01000686 ! marine water mass relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:01000075 ! adjacent to marine thermocline +relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002149 ! composed primarily of ocean water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T02:42:39Z @@ -19793,6 +19459,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-17T02:13:33Z id: ENVO:01000123 name: marine sponge reef biome def: "The marine sponge reef biome comprises marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sponge_reef, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000029 ! marine reef biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-17T04:43:05Z @@ -19838,6 +19505,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000127 name: marine cold seep biome def: "A marine benthic biome which is determined by a cold seep." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_seep, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: The marine cold seep biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where seepage of methane, hydrogen sulphide, hydrocarbon rich fluids and other fluids occurs. +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01000263 ! has part cold seep created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -19847,6 +19515,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-19T08:33:56Z id: ENVO:01000128 name: dilution basin mediterranean sea biome def: "The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z @@ -19897,6 +19566,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-20T07:18:16Z id: ENVO:01000134 name: hydrothermal fluid def: "High temperature water ejected from hydrothermal vents and laden with dissolved metals and minerals as a result of percolation through crustal rocks." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002141 ! leachate created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-20T08:19:19Z @@ -19955,6 +19625,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-20T06:26:07Z id: ENVO:01000140 name: whale fall def: "Whale fall is the term used for a whale carcass that has fallen to the ocean floor. When a whale dies in shallow water, its carcass is typically devoured by scavengers over a relatively short period of time: within several months. However, in deeper water (depths of 2,000 m/6,600 ft or greater), fewer scavenger species exist, and the carcass can provide sustenance for a complex localized ecosystem over periods of decades." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whale_fall] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:01000139 ! animal carcass fall created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-20T06:26:13Z @@ -19971,6 +19642,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-20T06:26:44Z id: ENVO:01000142 name: wood fall def: "A wood fall describes an accumulation of woody plant material that has fallen to the ocean floor." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:01000138 ! plant matter fall created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-20T06:27:01Z @@ -19980,9 +19652,6 @@ id: ENVO:01000143 name: marine reef def: "A reef which is located in a marine water body." [] is_a: ENVO:01001899 ! reef -intersection_of: ENVO:01001899 ! reef -intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:00001999 ! located in marine water body -relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00001999 ! located in marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-20T06:43:45Z @@ -20116,6 +19785,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-20T08:51:49Z id: ENVO:01000158 name: marine snow def: "Marine snow is a continuous shower of mostly organic detritus falling from the upper layers of the water column. Its origin lies in activities within the productive photic zone." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_snow, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:marine_snow is_a: ENVO:01001103 ! detritus @@ -20246,6 +19916,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-20T09:38:56Z id: ENVO:01000173 name: anoxic water def: "Water which lacks dissolved oxygen." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "anaerobic water" EXACT [] synonym: "reducing water" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water @@ -20255,24 +19926,30 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000174 name: forest biome -def: "A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: LTER:212 xref: SPIRE:Forest is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem -intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000175 name: woodland biome -def: "A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome +is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00000109 ! has part woodland area -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] @@ -20280,35 +19957,44 @@ id: ENVO:01000176 name: shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs." [] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000177 name: grassland biome -def: "A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000178 name: savanna biome -def: "A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live." [] +def: "A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland -is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome +intersection_of: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000179 name: desert biome -def: "A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] subset: wwfBiome xref: SPIRE:Desert_or_dune is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome @@ -20322,7 +20008,9 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000180 name: tundra biome -def: "A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar subset: wwfBiome xref: SPIRE:Tundra @@ -20330,69 +20018,83 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome is_a: ENVO:01001370 ! tundra ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001370 ! tundra ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: terms:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000181 name: mangrove biome -def: "A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +def: "A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: Preliminary definition. Depending on whether mangrove trees or shrubs are present, this class could be a child of shrubland biome or woodland biome. Consider creating the appropriate classes. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome xref: LTER:322 -is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome -relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00000057 ! has part mangrove swamp +is_a: ENVO:00000057 ! mangrove swamp +is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome +intersection_of: ENVO:00000057 ! mangrove swamp +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000182 name: temperate desert biome -def: "A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow." [WWW:http\://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: ".A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state" [WWW:http\://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html] is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome +is_a: ENVO:01001902 ! temperate desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001902 ! temperate desert ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000183 name: tropical desert biome -def: "A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog." [WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: ".A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state" [WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome -is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001906 ! tropical desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001906 ! tropical desert ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000184 name: subtropical desert biome -def: "A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate, WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: ".A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate, WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001905 ! subtropical desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001905 ! subtropical desert ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000185 name: montane desert biome -def: "A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] +def: "A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." [] comment: Preliminary definition. is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome is_a: ENVO:01001836 ! montane biome +is_a: ENVO:01001903 ! montane desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001903 ! montane desert ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000186 name: polar desert biome -def: "A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: ".A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome is_a: ENVO:01000339 ! polar biome +is_a: ENVO:01001904 ! polar desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001904 ! polar desert ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z @@ -20401,9 +20103,13 @@ id: ENVO:01000187 name: subtropical savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome -is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001922 ! subtropical savanna +intersection_of: ENVO:01001922 ! subtropical savanna +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z @@ -20411,10 +20117,14 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z id: ENVO:01000188 name: tropical savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001925 ! tropical savanna +intersection_of: ENVO:01001925 ! tropical savanna +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z @@ -20422,28 +20132,36 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z id: ENVO:01000189 name: temperate savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "prairie biome" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome +is_a: ENVO:01001924 ! temperate savanna +intersection_of: ENVO:01001924 ! temperate savanna +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000190 name: flooded savanna biome -def: "A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas] +def: "A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome synonym: "marsh" RELATED [] synonym: "swamp" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome +is_a: ENVO:01001919 ! flooded savanna created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000191 name: subtropical grassland biome -def: "A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001809 ! subtropical grassland @@ -20455,59 +20173,68 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000192 name: tropical grassland biome -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001806 ! tropical grassland is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome intersection_of: ENVO:01001806 ! tropical grassland intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000193 name: temperate grassland biome -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "prairie biome" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001811 ! temperate grassland is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome intersection_of: ENVO:01001811 ! temperate grassland intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000194 name: montane grassland biome -def: "A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] +def: "A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001808 ! montane grassland is_a: ENVO:01001836 ! montane biome intersection_of: ENVO:01001808 ! montane grassland intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000195 name: flooded grassland biome +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001807 ! flooded grassland intersection_of: ENVO:01001807 ! flooded grassland intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000196 name: coniferous forest biome def: "A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome is_a: ENVO:01000433 ! needleleaf forest intersection_of: ENVO:01000433 ! needleleaf forest @@ -20518,30 +20245,36 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000197 name: broadleaf forest biome -def: "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome is_a: ENVO:01000430 ! broadleaf forest intersection_of: ENVO:01000430 ! broadleaf forest intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000198 name: mixed forest biome -def: "A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome is_a: ENVO:01000431 ! mixed forest intersection_of: ENVO:01000431 ! mixed forest intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000199 name: mediterranean forest biome -def: "A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001791 ! mediterranean forest @@ -20554,19 +20287,23 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000200 name: tropical broadleaf forest biome -def: "A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000197 ! broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome intersection_of: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000201 name: subtropical broadleaf forest biome -def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000197 ! broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001793 ! subtropical broadleaf forest is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome @@ -20579,13 +20316,15 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z id: ENVO:01000202 name: temperate broadleaf forest biome def: "A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000197 ! broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001794 ! temperate broadleaf forest is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome intersection_of: ENVO:01001794 ! temperate broadleaf forest intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z [Term] @@ -20595,8 +20334,8 @@ def: "An environmental condition is a range of a determinate quality or combinat comment: A condition defines a restricted range of a given quality or combination of qualities. If an environment class, E, has_condition C, then all qualities listed in C are restricted to the ranges defined in C in E. This is not intended as a logical conditional. subset: envoPolar is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000121 -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:35:18Z [Term] @@ -20606,7 +20345,7 @@ def: "A tropical condition is an environmental condition in which an environment xref: EcoLexicon:the_tropics xref: SPIRE:Tropical is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z [Term] @@ -20615,7 +20354,7 @@ name: subtropical def: "A subtropical condition is an environmental condition in which an envrionmental system receives more solar irradiance than those with temperate conditions, but less than those with tropical conditions. At low elevations, this typically results in eight months of the year having average temperatures greater than or equal to 10 degrees Celsius with the coldest monthly temperature averaging between 2 and 13 degrees Celsius." [] comment: As with most other climatic zones and conditions, multiple classification schemes have somehat different definitions and criteria. To quote from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ "Several methods have been used to define the subtropical climate. In the Trewartha climate classification, a subtropical region should have at least eight months with a mean temperature of 10 °C (50.0 °F) or above. German climatologists Carl Troll and Karlheinz Paffen defined Warm temperate zones as plain and hilly lands having an average temperature of the coldest month between 2 °C (35.6 °F) and 13 °C (55.4 °F) in the Northern Hemisphere and between 6 °C (42.8 °F) and 13 °C (55.4 °F) in the Southern Hemisphere, excluding oceanic and continental climates. According to the Troll-Paffen climate classification, there generally exists one large subtropical zone named the warm-temperate subtropical zone,[4] which is subdivided into seven smaller areas.[5]\n\nAccording to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided into two parts: Rainy winters of the west sides and Eastern subtropical climate.[6] According to the Wilhelm Lauer & Peter Frankenberg climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided into three parts: high-continental, continental, and maritime.[7] According to the Siegmund/Frankenberg climate classification, subtropical is one of six climate zones in the world.[8]" is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z [Term] @@ -20626,25 +20365,29 @@ comment: This class' definition is less satisfactory than the other latitudinal synonym: "tepid climate" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperate_climate] xref: SPIRE:Temperate is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000207 name: mediterranean def: "A mediterranean condition is a subtropical condition in which hot dry summers and winters with moderate to high rainfall." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics] -comment: These regions are under the constant influence of the subtropical ridge. +comment: These regions are under the constant influence of the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water and subtropical ridges. is_a: ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000208 name: mediterranean woodland biome -def: "A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000222 ! subtropical woodland biome is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome +is_a: ENVO:01001916 ! mediterranean woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001916 ! mediterranean woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z @@ -20653,25 +20396,30 @@ id: ENVO:01000209 name: subtropical coniferous forest biome def: "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001804 ! subtropical forest is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome +intersection_of: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000210 name: tropical coniferous forest biome -def: "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome is_a: ENVO:01000399 ! tropical needleleaf forest is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome intersection_of: ENVO:01000399 ! tropical needleleaf forest intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z [Term] @@ -20679,6 +20427,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000211 name: temperate coniferous forest biome def: "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001805 ! temperate forest @@ -20690,6 +20440,8 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z id: ENVO:01000212 name: temperate mixed forest biome def: "A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000198 ! mixed forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001796 ! temperate mixed forest @@ -20704,9 +20456,13 @@ id: ENVO:01000213 name: subtropical shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome +intersection_of: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z @@ -20715,9 +20471,13 @@ id: ENVO:01000214 name: tropical shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome +intersection_of: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z @@ -20726,9 +20486,13 @@ id: ENVO:01000215 name: temperate shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "prairie biome" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome +intersection_of: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000206 ! has quality temperate created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z @@ -20737,9 +20501,14 @@ id: ENVO:01000216 name: montane shrubland biome def: "A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001836 ! montane biome +is_a: ENVO:01001927 ! montane ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000342 ! has quality montane created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z @@ -20748,9 +20517,13 @@ id: ENVO:01000217 name: mediterranean shrubland biome def: "A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000213 ! subtropical shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome +intersection_of: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000207 ! has quality mediterranean created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z @@ -20758,6 +20531,8 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z id: ENVO:01000218 name: xeric shrubland biome comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -20768,42 +20543,56 @@ id: ENVO:01000219 name: anthropogenic terrestrial biome def: "An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity." [http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/150128/] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "anthrome" EXACT [] synonym: "human biome" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome is_a: ENVO:01001828 ! anthropised ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome intersection_of: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000952 ! formed as result of anthropisation -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:45:22Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000220 name: tropical woodland biome -def: "A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +is_a: ENVO:01001918 ! tropical woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001918 ! tropical woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000221 name: temperate woodland biome def: "A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +is_a: ENVO:01001917 ! temperate woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001917 ! temperate woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000222 name: subtropical woodland biome -def: "A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001915 ! subtropical woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001915 ! subtropical woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z @@ -20812,8 +20601,13 @@ id: ENVO:01000223 name: montane savanna biome def: "A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome is_a: ENVO:01001836 ! montane biome +is_a: ENVO:01001923 ! montane savanna +intersection_of: ENVO:01001923 ! montane savanna +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T16:50:01Z @@ -20822,6 +20616,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000224 name: mediterranean grassland biome def: "A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000191 ! subtropical grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001810 ! mediterranean grassland is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome @@ -20833,62 +20629,79 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-19T11:42:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000225 name: subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome -def: "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome xref: https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-dry-broadleaf-forests is_a: ENVO:01000201 ! subtropical broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001801 ! subtropical dry broadleaf forest +is_a: ENVO:01001961 ! subtropical rainforest biome intersection_of: ENVO:01001801 ! subtropical dry broadleaf forest intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000226 name: subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome -def: "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000201 ! subtropical broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001802 ! subtropical moist broadleaf forest +is_a: ENVO:01001961 ! subtropical rainforest biome intersection_of: ENVO:01001802 ! subtropical moist broadleaf forest intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000227 name: tropical dry broadleaf forest biome -def: "A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome xref: https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-dry-broadleaf-forests is_a: ENVO:01000200 ! tropical broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001799 ! tropical dry broadleaf forest +is_a: ENVO:01001963 ! tropical rainforest biome intersection_of: ENVO:01001799 ! tropical dry broadleaf forest intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000228 name: tropical moist broadleaf forest biome -def: "A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome synonym: "rainforest biome" RELATED [] xref: SPIRE:Rainforest is_a: ENVO:01000200 ! tropical broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001800 ! tropical moist broadleaf forest +is_a: ENVO:01001963 ! tropical rainforest biome intersection_of: ENVO:01001800 ! tropical moist broadleaf forest intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000229 name: mediterranean savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000187 ! subtropical savanna biome is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome +is_a: ENVO:01001921 ! mediterranean savanna +intersection_of: ENVO:01001921 ! mediterranean savanna +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:20:42Z @@ -20899,7 +20712,7 @@ def: "An environmental condition in which annual precipitation is less than half subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:aridity is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T13:28:18Z [Term] @@ -20987,27 +20800,27 @@ synonym: "frigid" RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_climate] xref: SPIRE:Polar xref: SWEETRealm:Polarization is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-05-08T07:49:36Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000239 name: oak woodland -def: "An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees." [ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] +def: "A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees." [ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem creation_date: 2013-06-04T22:33:52Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000240 name: conifer woodland -def: "A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer, ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] +def: "A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer, ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem creation_date: 2013-06-06T14:39:17Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000241 name: juniper woodland -def: "A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper, ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] +def: "A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8743-9574] is_a: ENVO:01000240 ! conifer woodland created_by: PLB creation_date: 2013-06-06T14:44:52Z @@ -21038,20 +20851,22 @@ creation_date: 2013-06-06T15:10:50Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000244 name: pinyon juniper woodland -def: "A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyon_pine, ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] +def: "A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyon_pine, ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] is_a: ENVO:01000240 ! conifer woodland -created_by: PLB +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-06-06T15:22:52Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000245 name: cropland biome -def: "A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] +def: "A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000219 ! anthropogenic terrestrial biome is_a: ENVO:01001244 ! cropland ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001244 ! cropland ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z [Term] @@ -21069,9 +20884,14 @@ creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000247 name: rangeland biome -def: "A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock." [DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, DOI:10.1890/070062] -is_a: ENVO:01000219 ! anthropogenic terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +def: "A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state." [https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, https://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 +is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome +is_a: ENVO:01001930 ! rangeland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001930 ! rangeland ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z [Term] @@ -21098,6 +20918,8 @@ creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z id: ENVO:01000250 name: subpolar coniferous forest biome def: "A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome synonym: "boreal forest" NARROW [] synonym: "taiga" NARROW [] @@ -21106,6 +20928,8 @@ xref: LTER:72 xref: SPIRE:Taiga is_a: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001834 ! subpolar biome +intersection_of: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000251 ! has quality subpolar creation_date: 2013-09-04T06:41:53Z [Term] @@ -21117,23 +20941,31 @@ subset: envoPolar synonym: "boreal" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subarctic_climate] synonym: "subarctic" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subarctic_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-09-04T07:08:34Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000252 name: freshwater lake biome -def: "A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake." [] +def: "A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:00000873 ! freshwater biome -relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00000021 ! has part freshwater lake +is_a: ENVO:01001907 ! freshwater lake ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001907 ! freshwater lake ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession creation_date: 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000253 name: freshwater river biome -def: "A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000873 ! freshwater biome -relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01000297 ! has part freshwater river +def: "A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 +is_a: ENVO:01001910 ! freshwater river ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:03605008 ! freshwater stream biome +intersection_of: ENVO:01001910 ! freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession creation_date: 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z [Term] @@ -21232,6 +21064,7 @@ creation_date: 2013-10-06T21:13:21Z id: ENVO:01000263 name: cold seep def: "MERGED DEFINITION:\nTARGET DEFINITION: A cold seep is a seep in which methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluids rise to the sea floor.\n--------------------\nSOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluid seepage occurs. Cold seeps are distinct from hydrothermal vents: the former's emissions are of the same temperature as the surrounding seawater, whereas the latter's emissions are super-heated." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_seep] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "hydrocarbon seep" EXACT [] synonym: "methane seep" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000262 ! seep @@ -21364,12 +21197,12 @@ creation_date: 2013-10-12T16:30:32Z id: ENVO:01000276 name: ecoregion def: "A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions." [DOI:10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051\[0933\:TEOTWA\]2.0.CO;2, URL:http\://worldwildlife.org/biomes] -comment: Unlike biomes, ecoregions are geographically defined entities. ENVO's sister project, GAZ, contains terms for instances of ecoregions (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra). Requests for new terms should be directed to GAZ. ENVO will only contain this top-level class. The class' definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO. +comment: Specific ecoregions are geographically defined and instantiated entities (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra), and should be represented as instances / named individuals of ENVO:ecoregion or an appropriate subclass. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000280 ! part of ecozone -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-10-12T17:21:09Z [Term] @@ -21377,6 +21210,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000277 name: water ice def: "Ice which is formed from water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice] comment: Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance.\n\nWhen speaking about ice on Earth, usually water ice is meant - the solid, crystalline form of water found in the atmosphere as snow crystals, hail, ice pellets, etc., and on the earth's surface in forms such as hoarfrost, rime, glaze, sea ice, glacier ice, ground ice, frazil, anchor ice, etc.\n\nThis form of water is, strictly speaking, called ice Ih, the Roman numeral I distinguishing it from more than a dozen other phases and the letter h distinguishing it from the metastable cubic phase ice Ic. Ice Ih is the only one of the several known phases of water ice that is stable at commonly occurring temperatures and pressures. (Some of the other forms have very unusual properties, ice VII, for example, being stable only at pressures above 22 400 kg/cm^2, but then existing at temperatures up to about 100C.)\n\nIt has an open structure with a specific gravity of 0.9166 which is slightly less than water; because the water molecules bond to their neighbors covalently only in four directions; it therefore floats on higher density water, where broken molecular bonds permit closer packing. All commonly occurring forms of ice are crystalline, although large single crystals are relatively rare except in glaciers. The ice crystal lattice possesses hexagonal symmetry that manifests itself in the gross forms of such single crystals as are sometimes found in snow. At an air pressure of one atmosphere, ice melts at 0 C by definition of the Celsius temperature scale. (Strictly speaking the equilibrium point among water, ice, and vapor occurs at +0.01C, the triple point.) On the other hand, ice does not invariably form in liquid water cooled below this temperature; it has a tendency to supercool, more so in the absence of ice nuclei.\n\nIn permafrost regions, ice may occupy voids in soils and rocks and may develop in a variety of forms. Ice may be colourless to pale blue or greenish-blue. It may appear white due to included gas bubbles; in exposures, ground ice may also appear black.\n\nIn nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensation of atmospheric water vapour direct into ice crystals, (c) the compaction of snow with or without the motion of a glacier, or (d) the impregnation of porous snow masses with water which subsequently freeze. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "ice" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/4131] xref: http://sweetontology.net/matrWater/Ice @@ -21565,9 +21399,7 @@ def: "A layer that is part of a marine water body." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000325 ! aquatic layer -is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform -relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00001999 ! part of marine water body -relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002149 ! composed primarily of sea water +relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002149 ! composed primarily of ocean water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] @@ -21588,10 +21420,12 @@ id: ENVO:01000297 name: freshwater river def: "A river where fresh water flows." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000022 ! river +is_a: ENVO:01001320 ! fresh water body is_a: ENVO:03605007 ! freshwater stream intersection_of: ENVO:00000022 ! river -intersection_of: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00002011 ! has part fresh water +intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002011 ! composed primarily of fresh water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-10-16T12:56:48Z @@ -21600,6 +21434,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000298 name: continental margin def: "A slope which is part of the seafloor, descends from the continental crust to the oceanic crust, and comprises the continental shelf, continental slope, and continental rise." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin] comment: On Earth, continental margins constitute about 28% of the oceanic area. +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:continental_margin xref: SWEETRealm:ContinentalMargin @@ -21637,6 +21472,7 @@ creation_date: 2013-10-19T11:12:43Z id: ENVO:01000301 name: estuarine water def: "Brackish water which is part of an estuary." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002019 ! brackish water is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part intersection_of: ENVO:00002019 ! brackish water @@ -21650,6 +21486,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000302 name: outcrop def: "A portion of environmental material which protrudes through a surface layer." [] comment: This is kept as a general class. One can specify subclasses by identifying the protruding material (e.g. rock outcroup, mineral outcrop, etc ) and the material(s) the protrusion emerges from. Possible logical definition: A portion of ENVO:environmental material which has_quality PATO:"protruding out of" a ENVO:surface layer of an ENVO:environmental material. +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2014-04-24T13:12:49Z @@ -21823,13 +21660,9 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002000 ! slope [Term] id: ENVO:01000320 name: marine environment -def: "A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body." [NM:nm] +def: "An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea." [NM:nm] {dc:contributor="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088"} subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part -intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system -intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00001999 ! determined by marine water body -relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00001999 ! determined by marine water body [Term] id: ENVO:01000321 @@ -21839,8 +21672,8 @@ subset: envoPolar synonym: "ocean water environment" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000307 ! saline water environment intersection_of: ENVO:01000307 ! saline water environment -intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00002149 ! determined by sea water -relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00002149 ! determined by sea water +intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00002149 ! determined by ocean water +relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00002149 ! determined by ocean water [Term] id: ENVO:01000322 @@ -21964,6 +21797,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002000 ! slope id: ENVO:01000335 name: understory def: "An understory is a layer of plant life which grows below the canopy without penetrating it." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Understory] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "under story" EXACT [] synonym: "undergrowth" EXACT [] synonym: "understorey" EXACT [] @@ -21973,6 +21807,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000355 ! vegetation layer id: ENVO:01000336 name: shrub layer def: "A shrub layer is a layer of vegetation in a woodland or forest consisting of low, woody vegetation of frutescent form." [http://www.treeterms.co.uk/definitions/shrub-layer] +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:01000355 ! vegetation layer [Term] @@ -21980,6 +21815,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000337 name: herb and fern layer def: "A herb and fern layer is a layer of a forest or woodland which is composed of all vascular plant life that are one metre or less in height." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1641/B571007] comment: This definition is inclusive of non-herbaceous plants that may be transiently present in the "herb layer". See Gilliam FS (2007) The Ecological Significance of the Herbaceous Layer in Temperate Forest Ecosystems. BioScience. 57(10):845-858. (http://dx.doi.org/10.1641/B571007) for rationale and a review of definitional and terminological variation. +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "fern layer" EXACT [] synonym: "ground cover" RELATED [] synonym: "ground vegetation" RELATED [] @@ -21996,9 +21832,10 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0002352 ! has quality herbaceous id: ENVO:01000338 name: litter layer comment: Refers to the ground layer of a forest or woodland where leaf litter or other plant matter accumulates +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "ground layer" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: ENVO:01000355 ! vegetation layer +is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000628 ! composed primarily of plant litter [Term] @@ -22008,7 +21845,7 @@ def: "A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions." [] comment: This class is primarily for inference and, in general, should not be used directly by annotators. If you're an annotator, please consider using a more informative term such as 'tundra biome'. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome -is_a: ENVO:01001703 ! polar environment +is_a: ENVO:01001935 ! polar ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000238 ! has quality polar @@ -22020,16 +21857,16 @@ comment: Requested term with preliminary def. See Issue 29 on the envo tracker. subset: envoPolar xref: LTER:26 is_a: ENVO:01000343 ! altitudinal condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000341 name: subalpine def: "An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude immediately below the tree line of an elevation." [] -comment: Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000343 ! altitudinal condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: IAO:0000116 "Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition." xsd:string +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000342 @@ -22039,7 +21876,7 @@ comment: The exact level of the tree line varies with local climate, but typical subset: envoPolar xref: LTER:350 is_a: ENVO:01000343 ! altitudinal condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000343 @@ -22048,7 +21885,7 @@ def: "An altitudinal condition is an environmental condition in which ranges of comment: Depending on the latitude (and, to a lesser extent, other factors), the actual location of the zones where these conditions are in effect will change. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000344 @@ -22056,7 +21893,7 @@ name: nival def: "An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having extremely limited vegetation cover, silica-enriched soils, and ground cover dominated by snow and ice at altitudes above the snowline." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitudinal_zonation] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000343 ! altitudinal condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000345 @@ -22065,7 +21902,7 @@ def: "An upper montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude ran comment: This definition is somewhat odd in that it doesn't clearly define a lower boundary. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000342 ! montane -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: terms:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000346 @@ -22074,15 +21911,14 @@ def: "A lower montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude rang comment: This definition does not define an upper boundary. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000342 ! montane -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000347 name: montane conifer woodland -def: "A montane conifer woodland is a conifer woodland which is located within an altitude range that falls between mid-altitude forests and the tree line." [] -comment: Requested in Issue 56. +def: "A conifer woodland which is subject to montane environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01000240 ! conifer woodland -relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000342 ! has quality montane +is_a: ENVO:01001927 ! montane ecosystem created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] @@ -22141,7 +21977,7 @@ name: ice cap climatic condition def: "An ice cap climatic condition is a polar condition in which the montly average temperature does not exceed 0 degrees Celsius." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_climate] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000238 ! polar -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000355 @@ -22169,6 +22005,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000357 name: alkaline water def: "A portion of alkaline water is a portion of water with a pH greater than 7." [] comment: Here, we commit to a threshold of pH as this is almost universally accepted. +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001430 ! has quality alkaline @@ -22178,6 +22015,7 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001430 ! has quality alkaline id: ENVO:01000358 name: acidic water def: "A portion of acidic water is a portion of water with a pH less than 7." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001429 ! has quality acidic @@ -22293,10 +22131,11 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "This will become a defined class, with subclasses a [Term] id: ENVO:01000374 name: dry woodland -def: "A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate] +def: "A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate] +comment: Dry woodlands often occur in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climates. They receive very little rainfall and typically have rapidly draining soils. Trees in these woodlands have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. synonym: "xerophytic ecosystem" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem -is_a: ENVO:01001701 ! tropical environment +is_a: ENVO:01001918 ! tropical woodland ecosystem +relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000230 ! has quality arid relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000375 ! has quality tropical marine condition [Term] @@ -22304,7 +22143,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000375 name: tropical marine condition def: "A tropical marine condition is a tropical condition in which the ocean strongly influences the climate and a wet and dry season occur." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000204 ! tropical -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000376 @@ -22323,7 +22162,7 @@ name: humid subtropical def: "A humid subtropical condition is a subtropical condition in which an environmental system has hot, humid summers, warm to cool dry winters, and average annual precipitation either evenly distributed throughout the year or marked by a dry season or drying trend during winter" [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics] comment: In cases where rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year, this condition falls into the Cfa category of the Köppen climate classification. In cases marked by a dry season or drying trend during winter, this condition falls into the Cwa category of the Köppen climate classification. Environmental systems with this condition usually occur on the eastern side of continents. {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics"} is_a: ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000378 @@ -22334,7 +22173,7 @@ synonym: "desert climate" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics] synonym: "semi-arid climate" RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics] synonym: "semi-desert climate" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics] is_a: ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000379 @@ -22342,7 +22181,7 @@ name: highland subtropical def: "A highland subtropical condition is a subtropical condition in which increased elevation results in mild summers, cooler winters, and, in some instances, snowfall associated with montly temperature averages below 22 but above -3 degrees Celsius." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics] comment: This is an interesting overlap of a latitudinal and altitudinal condition. Some link between this condition and the altitudinal conditions should be considered. This condition corresponds to the Cfb and Cwb categories of Köppen climate classification. is_a: ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: terms:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000380 @@ -22350,14 +22189,14 @@ name: oceanic temperate def: "An oceanic temperate condition is a temperate condition which is strongly influenced by oceans and oceanic winds. Summers are cool and winters are cool, but not cold, and there is little frozen precipitation at lower elevations." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperate_zone] comment: This condition is typically present on the western coasts of large continental landmasses. is_a: ENVO:01000206 ! temperate -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000381 name: continental temperate def: "A continental temperate condition is a temperate condition which is influenced by large land masses. Summers are warm to hot and winters are often long, cold, and snowy." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperate_zone] is_a: ENVO:01000206 ! temperate -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000382 @@ -22370,7 +22209,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000097 ! desert area [Term] id: ENVO:01000383 name: temperate evergreen needleleaf forest -def: "An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +def: "An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). synonym: "coniferous forest" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000433 ! needleleaf forest @@ -22381,7 +22220,7 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001733 ! has quality evergreen (plant) [Term] id: ENVO:01000384 name: tropical lowland evergreen broadleaf rain forest -def: "A broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns with high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year." [] +def: "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is subject to high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). synonym: "rain forest" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/6949] is_a: ENVO:01001800 ! tropical moist broadleaf forest @@ -22397,11 +22236,12 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest is_a: ENVO:01001805 ! temperate forest relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000202 ! part of temperate broadleaf forest biome relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001731 ! has quality deciduous (plant) +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000386 name: temperate deciduous needleleaf forest -def: "A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +def: "A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). synonym: "coniferous forest" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000433 ! needleleaf forest @@ -22412,7 +22252,7 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001731 ! has quality deciduous (plant) [Term] id: ENVO:01000387 name: tropical deciduous broadleaf forest -def: "A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] +def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which comprises tree communities dominated by deciduous species." [] comment: This class corresponds to the "Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" class can be made. synonym: "rain forest" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/6949] is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest @@ -22422,7 +22262,7 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001731 ! has quality deciduous (plant) [Term] id: ENVO:01000388 name: tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest -def: "A semi-deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] +def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with deciduous trees predominating." [] comment: This class corresponds to the "Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical deciduous broadleaf forest" class can be made. synonym: "rain forest" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/6949] is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest @@ -22448,6 +22288,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000212 ! part of temperate mixed forest biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000391 name: tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest +def: "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with evergreen trees predominating." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). synonym: "rain forest" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/6949] is_a: ENVO:01001800 ! tropical moist broadleaf forest @@ -22457,18 +22298,20 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001734 ! has quality semi-deciduous(plant) [Term] id: ENVO:01000392 name: tropical upper montane forest -def: "A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns." [] +def: "A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). -is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! montane forest +is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! high-elevation forest is_a: ENVO:01001803 ! tropical forest +is_a: ENVO:01001927 ! montane ecosystem relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000345 ! has quality upper montane [Term] id: ENVO:01000393 name: tropical lower montane forest -def: "A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns." [] -is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! montane forest +def: "A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! high-elevation forest is_a: ENVO:01001803 ! tropical forest +is_a: ENVO:01001927 ! montane ecosystem relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000346 ! has quality lower montane [Term] @@ -22486,7 +22329,6 @@ def: "A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [ comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). is_a: ENVO:01000434 ! sclerophyllous forest is_a: ENVO:01001805 ! temperate forest -relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000230 ! has quality arid [Term] id: ENVO:01000396 @@ -22495,7 +22337,6 @@ def: "A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). is_a: ENVO:01000434 ! sclerophyllous forest is_a: ENVO:01001803 ! tropical forest -relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000230 ! has quality arid [Term] id: ENVO:01000397 @@ -22507,6 +22348,7 @@ intersection_of: ENVO:01001794 ! temperate broadleaf forest intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001733 ! has quality evergreen (plant) relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000202 ! part of temperate broadleaf forest biome relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001733 ! has quality evergreen (plant) +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000398 @@ -22535,7 +22377,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001803 ! tropical forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000401 name: tropical mixed needleleaf forest -def: "A mixed needleleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers)." [] +def: "A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers)." [] comment: This class corresponds to the "Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical mixed broadleaf forest" class can be made. synonym: "coniferous forest" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01001797 ! tropical mixed forest @@ -22543,7 +22385,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001797 ! tropical mixed forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000402 name: tropical mixed broadleaf forest -def: "A tropical mixed broadleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves." [] +def: "A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves." [] comment: This class corresponds to the "Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical mixed needleleaf forest" class can be made.\n is_a: ENVO:01001797 ! tropical mixed forest @@ -22575,6 +22417,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001646 ! amorphous solid id: ENVO:01000406 name: snow def: "Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice." [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/7769, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00002005 ! has part air @@ -22586,6 +22429,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000407 name: littoral zone def: "An aquatic environment which is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_zone] comment: The adjacency of water has many consequences including the generation of microclimates and impacts on the biology. This class is intended to capture littoral zones that are associated with marine, freshwater, and any other aquatic environments. Note that there is no single definition of the extent of the "littoral zone", associated with any water body. Here, we use definitions that will be more familiar to marine biologists rather than military organisations, although the latter can be added on request. This class will likely be superceded by a CMECs compliant class. +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:01000317 ! aquatic environment is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000317 ! part of aquatic environment @@ -22606,6 +22450,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000409 name: freshwater littoral zone def: "A freshwater littoral zone is a littoral zone which extends offshore from the shore of a freshwater body of water to the limit of occupancy of rooted plants." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_zone, URL:http\://www.epa.gov/] comment: The littoral zone may form a narrow or broad fringing wetland, with extensive areas of aquatic plants sorted by their tolerance to different water depths. Typically, four zones are recognized, from higher to lower on the shore: wooded wetland, wet meadow, marsh and aquatic vegetation. Keddy, P.A. 2010. Wetland Ecology: Principles and Conservation (2nd edition). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Chapter 2. {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_zone"} +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "fringing wetland" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01000407 ! littoral zone @@ -22671,6 +22516,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000417 name: house def: "A house is a building that provides a dwelling-place for a living entity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House] comment: The provisioning of a dwelling-place can perhaps be modelled as a role. +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building [Term] @@ -22778,40 +22624,45 @@ id: ENVO:01000430 name: broadleaf forest def: "A forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." [] comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000431 name: mixed forest def: "A forest ecosystem which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf and coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." [] -comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label? -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +property_value: IAO:0000116 "The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label?" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:01000432 name: swamp forest comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000233 ! overlaps swamp ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01000433 name: needleleaf forest comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "coniferous forest" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000434 name: sclerophyllous forest +def: "A forest ecosystem which is dominated by trees adapted to dry or arid environmental conditions." [] comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000230 ! has quality arid [Term] id: ENVO:01000435 -name: montane forest -comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +name: high-elevation forest +def: "A forest which is subject to montane or alpine environmental conditions." [] +comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000436 @@ -22904,6 +22755,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000100 ! valley id: ENVO:01000447 name: roadside def: "An environmental zone of varying area which is adjacent to a road." [] +subset: ENVO:03605014 is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01001782 ! part of landmass relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000064 ! adjacent to road @@ -23235,9 +23087,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000486 name: building floor def: "A building floor is a surface layer which is part of a building and used for walking." [] comment: To be more precise, a subfloor and a floor covering may be specified. Please request these classes and propose definitions if they are needed. -is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01001311 ! solid surface layer -is_a: ENVO:01001483 ! surface of an astronomical body relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000073 ! part of building created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -23329,7 +23179,6 @@ id: ENVO:01000495 name: stone exterior wall def: "A stone exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of rock." [] synonym: "stone wall" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01000469 ! exterior wall relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00001995 ! composed primarily of rock created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -23376,7 +23225,6 @@ id: ENVO:01000500 name: brick exterior wall def: "A brick exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from bricks." [] synonym: "brick wall" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01000469 ! exterior wall relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01000475 ! has part brick relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000474 ! composed primarily of brick material @@ -23572,8 +23420,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000522 name: latrine pit def: "A latrine pit is an artificial hole or cavity in the ground used to collect human excreta." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pit_latrine] comment: A latrine pit is typically at least 3 metres (10 feet) deep and 1 metre (3.2 feet) across. -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction is_a: ENVO:01001871 ! pit +relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000996 ! output of human-directed construction process created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] @@ -24049,6 +23897,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000576 name: apiary def: "An apiary is a place where beehives of honey bees are kept and maintained by beekeepers." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apiary] is_a: ENVO:00000077 ! agricultural ecosystem +relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:02000168 ! has part anthropogenic bee hive structure [Term] id: ENVO:01000577 @@ -24214,6 +24063,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002011 ! composed primarily of fresh water [Term] id: ENVO:01000599 name: river water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605006 ! stream water relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000022 ! part of river @@ -24221,6 +24071,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000022 ! part of river id: ENVO:01000600 name: rainwater def: "Rainwater is liquid water which has precipitated in the form of droplets through the condensation of atmospheric water vapour." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rain] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000703 ! output of hydrological precipitation process @@ -24376,8 +24227,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00010622 ! vivarium [Term] id: ENVO:01000622 -name: vaporisation -def: "Vaporisation of an element or compound is process whereby that element or compound undergoes a phase transition from the liquid to vapor." [] +name: vapourisation +def: "A material transformation process during which a liquid material transitions into a gas phase." [] comment: Note that a vapor describes an element or compound in the gas phase at a temperature lower than its critical point, synonym: "vaporization" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process @@ -24386,7 +24237,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process id: ENVO:01000623 name: boiling def: "Boiling is a form of vaporisation which occurs when a liquid is heated to a temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by the surrounding environmental pressure." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling] -is_a: ENVO:01000622 ! vaporisation +is_a: ENVO:01000622 ! vapourisation [Term] id: ENVO:01000624 @@ -24424,13 +24275,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000077 ! agricultural ecosystem id: ENVO:01000628 name: plant litter def: "Leaf litter is dead plant material, such as leaves, bark, needles, and twigs, that has fallen to the ground." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_litter] +subset: ENVO:03605024 synonym: "duff" EXACT [] synonym: "leaf litter" EXACT [] synonym: "litterfall" EXACT [] synonym: "soil litter" EXACT [] synonym: "tree litter" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material +is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity relationship: BFO:0000051 PO:0025034 ! has part leaf relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001422 ! has quality dead @@ -24646,6 +24498,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000653 name: slum def: "A slum is a heavily populated urban informal settlement with substandard housing in which households lack any one of the following: access to improved water, access to improved sanitation, sufficient-living area, durability of housing, or security of tenure." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slum, URL:http\://mdgs.un.org/unsd/mdg/Metadata.aspx?IndicatorId=0&SeriesId=711, URL:http\://www.communitascoalition.org/pdf/Communitas_SDSN_Indicators.pdf] {comment="Definition linked to a UN Habitat report entitled \"What are slums and why do they exist?\" as well as sources from the MDGs and Communitas."} is_a: ENVO:01000658 ! dense settlement +is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000856 ! part of city relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000249 ! part of urban biome @@ -24754,7 +24607,6 @@ id: ENVO:01000665 name: waste role def: "A role that is realized in some process wherein the bearer is discarded or not utilized further." [] is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role -is_a: CHEBI:50906 ! role property_value: IAO:0000116 "This definition is preliminary." xsd:string [Term] @@ -24762,6 +24614,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000666 name: area of open water def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of open water generally have less than 25% cover of vegetation or soil. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:11 @@ -24809,6 +24662,7 @@ relationship: RO:0001015 ENVO:01000256 ! location of mineral material id: ENVO:01000671 name: dike def: "A sheet of rock that formed in a fracture in a pre-existing rock body." [Adpated from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dike_(geology)] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "dyke" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000525 ! rock intrusion @@ -24944,13 +24798,14 @@ name: marine water mass def: "A mass of marine water." [] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000685 ! water mass -relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002149 ! composed primarily of sea water [Term] id: ENVO:01000687 name: coast def: "A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast] comment: Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore' +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:01001784 ! compound astronomical body part relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:01000635 ! overlaps planetary landmass @@ -25252,6 +25107,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "The assertion that the output is freshwater seems r id: ENVO:01000722 name: meltwater def: "Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meltwater] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01000720 ! formed as result of hydrological melting process @@ -25289,7 +25145,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001510 ! material congelation process [Term] id: ENVO:01000727 name: sublimation process -def: "Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition)] +def: "A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition)] is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process [Term] @@ -25373,10 +25229,11 @@ relationship: RO:0000057 ENVO:00001995 ! has participant rock [Term] id: ENVO:01000739 name: habitat -def: "An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population." [EnvO:EnvO] -comment: A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. +def: "An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population." [] +comment: A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. See Buttigieg et al. (2016; https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-016-0097-6) for an explanation of ENVO's treatement of habitats. 3,849 of such habitat classes are available here: https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats xref: EcoLexicon:habitat xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat +xref: https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats xref: LTER:238 xref: SWEETRealm:Habitat is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part @@ -25389,13 +25246,14 @@ id: ENVO:01000740 name: area of perennial water ice def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 is_a: ENVO:01000746 ! area of perennial ice or snow [Term] id: ENVO:01000741 -name: recycling process +name: waste recycling process def: "A process during which materials deemed as waste are separated and converted into a form which can be used as input by the same processes which generated them." [https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=2260] comment: This has been created for SDGIO. Revision is likely, but the general meaning should be stable. The frame of reference for determining what is 'waste' and what is a 'resource' is unclear. subset: envoPlastics @@ -25403,7 +25261,7 @@ synonym: "proceso de reciclaje" EXACT [] synonym: "processo di riciclo" EXACT [] synonym: "Recycling-Prozess" EXACT [] synonym: "資源回收" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:02500027 ! anthropogenic environmental process +is_a: ENVO:01001260 ! waste disposal process property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-0486 property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1072-8081 @@ -25439,6 +25297,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000745 name: area of perennial snow def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 is_a: ENVO:01000746 ! area of perennial ice or snow relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000746 ! part of area of perennial ice or snow @@ -25449,6 +25308,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000746 name: area of perennial ice or snow def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow or water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, these areas are characterised by ice and/or snow cover generally greater than 25% of total cover. The definition of perennial needs clarification. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:12 is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part @@ -25481,6 +25341,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "This is an Earth-centred class, but can be generali id: ENVO:01000749 name: oceanic crust def: "Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crust_(geology)] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000639 ! planetary structural layer relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000638 ! part of planetary crust @@ -25505,6 +25366,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000752 name: area of barren land def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of bedrock, desert pavement, scarp rock, talus, material exposed by slides, volcanic material, glacial debris, sand, material exposed during strip mining, gravel, and other accumulations of earthen material in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of barren land generally have less than 15% cover of vegetation. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:31 @@ -25605,6 +25467,7 @@ name: rural settlement def: "A settlement which has lower population density than a town, city, or other urban environment and is primarily used for agricultural or pastoral activity." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/am085e/am085e.pdf, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rural_area] comment: A class created fro SDGIO. The definition of rural is highly varied, dealing with areas, settlements, and populations interchangeably. The 'rural' classes in ENVO aim to clarify these differing definitions. See issue #272. is_a: ENVO:01000762 ! sparsely populated settlement +is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000772 ! part of rural area [Term] @@ -25643,7 +25506,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "This is merely a defined class and should not have id: ENVO:01000768 name: primary forest def: "Forest which originally covered a region before changes in the environment brought about by people. (Source: PHC)" [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/en/concept/6622] -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000769 @@ -25780,7 +25643,6 @@ id: ENVO:01000782 name: utility line def: "A cable used to trasmit electricity from its point of production to its point of consumption." [] is_a: ENVO:00003074 ! manufactured product -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000779 ! part of public infrastructure relationship: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001445 ! participates in usage of an environment for infrastructure and utilities @@ -25855,7 +25717,7 @@ def: "A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fue subset: environmental_hazards is_a: ENVO:01001292 ! land fire relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:00000111 ! occurs in forested area -relationship: RO:0000057 ENVO:01001243 ! has participant forest ecosystem +relationship: RO:0000057 ENVO:01001243 ! has participant forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000792 @@ -26089,6 +25951,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000816 name: area of deciduous forest def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of deciduous forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:41 is_a: ENVO:01001199 ! terrestrial environmental zone @@ -26333,6 +26197,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000843 name: area of evergreen forest def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees maintain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of evergreen forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should maintain their foliage despite seasonal change - the canopy is never without green foliage. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:42 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -26376,6 +26242,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000277 ! composed primarily of water ice id: ENVO:01000847 name: hair ice def: "A type of water ice that forms on dead wood with the assistance of the fungus Exidiopsis effusa and takes the shape of fine, silky hair." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hair_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "frost beard" EXACT [] synonym: "ice wool" EXACT [] @@ -26447,15 +26314,19 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "A request from the Agronomy Ontology in Issue #345. id: ENVO:01000854 name: tropical marine coral reef biome def: "A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000049 ! marine coral reef biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome +intersection_of: ENVO:01000049 ! marine coral reef biome +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical [Term] id: ENVO:01000855 name: area of mixed forest def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the trees are a mixture between those that lose and retain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of mixed forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that neither deciduous or evergreen trees make up more than 75% of the total tree cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:43 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -26466,6 +26337,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:01000323 ! adjacent to atmospheric boundary layer id: ENVO:01000856 name: temperate marginal sea biome def: "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000046 ! marginal sea biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome @@ -26475,6 +26347,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "A component of the WWF Temperate Shelf and seas eco id: ENVO:01000857 name: temperate mediterranean sea biome def: "A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome @@ -26482,20 +26355,25 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome id: ENVO:01000858 name: marine upwelling biome def: "A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000859 name: tropical marine upwelling biome def: "A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000858 ! marine upwelling biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome +intersection_of: ENVO:01000858 ! marine upwelling biome +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical [Term] id: ENVO:01000860 name: temperate marine upwelling biome def: "A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000858 ! marine upwelling biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome @@ -26505,6 +26383,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000861 name: area of dwarf scrub def: "An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by shrubs with ground-hugging stems or low growth habit, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subshrub, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of dwarf scrub are dominated by shrubs less than 20 centimeters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This type is often co-associated with grasses, sedges, herbs, and non-vascular vegetation. The NLCD 2011 notes that this is intended as an Alaska only land cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 synonym: "area of subshrub" EXACT [] xref: NLCD:51 @@ -26537,7 +26417,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000864 name: mouth of liquid discharge conduit def: "A site at the terminus of a liquid conveyance conduit where the liquid carried is discharged into the sea or a river." [http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/overfall] synonym: "overfall" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth +is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse [Term] id: ENVO:01000865 @@ -26564,7 +26444,6 @@ id: ENVO:01000868 name: domestic solar panel array def: "A solar panel array that is integrated into the power system of a human dwelling." [] synonym: "domestic photovoltaic panel array" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01000867 ! solar panel array relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000744 ! part of human dwelling @@ -26573,6 +26452,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000869 name: area of scrub def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a shrubs, young trees, or stunted trees.. The surfaces of this area are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2015.07.014, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subshrub, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of scrub or shrub are dominated by shrubs; less than 5 meters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This class includes true shrubs, young trees in an early successional stage or trees stunted from environmental conditions. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 synonym: "area of shrub" EXACT [] xref: NLCD:52 @@ -26595,6 +26475,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000871 name: puddle of water def: "A puddle is a small accumulation of water, on a surface. It can form either by pooling in a depression on the surface, or by surface tension upon a flat surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puddle] comment: This class refers only to puddles of water, see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/337 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "puddle" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body @@ -26603,6 +26484,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000872 name: ballast water def: "Ballast water is water contained in the ballast tanks of sea-going vessels." [http://www.nature.com/news/four-routes-to-better-maritime-governance-1.21051?WT.mc_id=TWT_NatureNews, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballast_water_discharge_and_the_environment, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailing_ballast#Water_ballast] comment: This definition could be improved, as ballast water is often used in more general ways, beyond the water contained in a ballast tank at any given time. For example, water which has just been released from a ballast tank is often still refered to as ballast water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:01000873 ! located in ballast tank @@ -26729,6 +26611,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000883 name: area of developed open space def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation planted for recreation, erosion control, or aesthetic purposes interspersed by constructed or manufactured objects and materials. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed open space are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include large-lot single-family housing units, parks, golf courses. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover less than 20% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:21 is_a: ENVO:01001200 ! anthropised terrestrial environmental zone @@ -26742,6 +26625,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000884 name: area of developed space with low usage intensity def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation and by constructed or manufactured objects and materials covering up to approximately half its extent. Such areas are used for low intensity purposes such as accommodating collections of single-family residential units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under low intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 20 - 49% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:22 is_a: ENVO:01001269 ! area of developed space @@ -26753,6 +26637,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000885 name: area of developed space with medium usage intensity def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by constructed or manufactured objects and materials covering from half to three-forths of its extent and by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation. Such areas are used for medium intensity purposes such as accommodating dense collections of single-family residential units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under medium intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 50 - 79% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:23 is_a: ENVO:01001269 ! area of developed space @@ -26764,6 +26649,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000886 name: area of developed space with high usage intensity def: "An area of developed space used for high intensity purposes such as accommodating dense and multi-occupant residential, commercial, and industrial units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under high intensity usage are dominated by constructed features where humans reside and work. Examples include apartment complexes, row houses and commercial/industrial facilities. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 80 - 100% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:24 is_a: ENVO:01001269 ! area of developed space @@ -26775,6 +26661,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000887 name: area of sedge- and forb-dominated herbaceous vegetation def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by sedges or forbs, possibly interpersed with grasses or grass-like plants. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by sedge or forbs. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that land covered by sedge tundra and sedge tussock tundra are subsumed in this category. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:72 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -26787,6 +26674,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000888 name: area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation and which is not subject to intensive management by humans. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by grasslands or non-woody, herbaceous plants. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that, while no "intensive" management such as tilling is performed in these areas, they may be used for grazing. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:71 is_a: ENVO:00000106 ! grassland area @@ -26799,6 +26687,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000889 name: area of lichen-dominated vegetation def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by fruticose or foliose lichens and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by lichens. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:73 @@ -26813,6 +26702,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000890 name: area of moss-dominated vegetation def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by mosses and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by mosses. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:74 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -26825,10 +26715,10 @@ id: ENVO:01000891 name: area of pastureland or hayfields def: "An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by planted grasses, legumes, or mixtures of grass and legumes and used for livestock grazing or the production of seed or hay crops. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by pasturelands or hayfields. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD also notes that the crops are grown on a perennial cycle in these areas. +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:81 is_a: ENVO:01000888 ! area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation -is_a: ENVO:01001200 ! anthropised terrestrial environmental zone relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01001207 ! part of ranch property_value: IAO:0000116 "This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "pasture/hay" xsd:string @@ -26838,6 +26728,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000892 name: area of cropland def: "An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered either by annual crops and perennial woody crops or by actively tilled land. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by croplands or actively tilled land. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD provides corn, soybeans, vegetables, tobacco, and cotton as examples of annual crops and the trees and vines in orchards and vineyards as examples of perennial woody crops. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:82 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -26851,6 +26743,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000893 name: area of woody wetland def: "An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by forest or shrubland vegetation and where the underlying soil or substrate is periodically saturated with or covered by water. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by forest or shrubland vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:90 is_a: ENVO:00000043 ! wetland area @@ -26864,6 +26757,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000894 name: area of emergent herbaceous wetland def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by perennial herbaceous vegetation and where the underlying soil or substrate is periodically saturated with or covered by water. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by herbaceous vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:95 is_a: ENVO:00000043 ! wetland area @@ -26998,6 +26892,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000905 name: shrimp pond def: "A lentic water body which is used for the artificial culture of shrimp." [http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8260-7097, http://www.fao.org/3/contents/76b2641d-29e4-51b0-b9e5-6ca46beb0d9f/AC210E02.htm, http://www.fao.org/docrep/003/x6941e/x6941e04.htm#bm04, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrimp_farming] comment: "Shrimp" is a common language term that may refer to multiple crustacean species, typically in the groups Caridea or Dendrobranchiatamarine. These may be marine or freshwater organisms. +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body relationship: BFO:0000067 ENVO:01001249 ! contains process crustacean farming process property_value: IAO:0000116 "There are multiple subclasses possible for this term, including ponds managed by the traditional (extensive), improved traditional (semi-intensive), and intensive methods of cultivation." xsd:string @@ -27085,6 +26980,7 @@ synonym: "cloud seeding process" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:02500003 ! atmospheric process is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process relationship: RO:0000057 ENVO:01000266 ! has participant water vapour +relationship: RO:0002418 ENVO:01000724 ! causally upstream of or within condensation process relationship: RO:0002418 ENVO:01001083 ! causally upstream of or within cloud formation process [Term] @@ -27268,7 +27164,7 @@ synonym: "long-term care facility" BROAD [] synonym: "old people's home" BROAD [] synonym: "rest home" EXACT [] synonym: "skilled nursing facility" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility +is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building property_value: IAO:0000116 "This class should be linked to SDGIO." xsd:string [Term] @@ -27330,6 +27226,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000940 name: fissure water def: "Water which is partially contained within a fissure or a geological fracture." [https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/466] comment: While containment is often enough to classify this subtype of water, it is expected that the water's composition is altered by contact with the solid material bounding the fissure's site. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "fracture water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: ENVO:01001307 ENVO:01000667 ! partially_surrounded_by geological fracture @@ -27574,6 +27471,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000962 ! composed primarily of diatomite id: ENVO:01000964 name: industrial wastewater def: "Wastewater which is produced by industrial activity and which contains chemical contaminants other than those associated with urine and fecal matter." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002001 ! waste water [Term] @@ -27759,6 +27657,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000987 name: market def: "A part of an ecosystem where people gather for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock, and other goods." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_(place)] comment: As with campgrounds and fairgrounds, land use is the key differentia here. The regularity of marketplace activities may provide a differentia for further growth of this branch. +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "bazaar" EXACT [] synonym: "marketplace" EXACT [] synonym: "mercado" EXACT [] @@ -27941,6 +27840,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001004 name: groundwater def: "Underground water which is located in pore spaces found in rock or unconsolidated deposits such as soil, clay, or gravel." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundwater] comment: The definition of aquifer is quite permissive, referencing any water bearing rock or unconsolidated material. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "ground water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00005792 ! underground water relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:00012408 ! located in aquifer @@ -28065,6 +27965,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001018 name: hypereutrophic water def: "Water which has a very high concentration of nutrients." [https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/528] comment: The thresholds of eutrophy are fluid and often locally defined. +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002224 ! eutrophic water [Term] @@ -28255,6 +28156,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001037 name: slightly saline water def: "Water which contains a slightly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." [] comment: The United States Geological Survey classifies slightly saline water as having around 1,000 to 3,000 ppm (0.1–0.3%) of dissolved salts. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "slightly salty water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -28267,6 +28169,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001038 name: moderately saline water def: "Water which contains a moderately increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." [] comment: The United States Geological Survey classifies moderately saline water as having around 3,000 to 10,000 ppm (0.3–1%) of dissolved salts. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "moderately salty water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -28279,6 +28182,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001039 name: highly saline water def: "Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." [] comment: The United States Geological Survey classifies highly saline water as having around 10,000 to 35,000 ppm (1–3.5%) of dissolved salts. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "highly salty water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -28515,8 +28419,7 @@ def: "A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composi comment: Mock communities are typically used as positive controls in experiments. subset: envoEmpo subset: envoOmics -is_a: ENVO:02000008 ! cell culture -relationship: BFO:0000051 PCO:1000004 ! has part microbial community +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture property_value: IAO:0000118 "Mock community" xsd:string {xref="http://press.igsb.anl.gov/earthmicrobiome/protocols-and-standards/emp-ontology-empo/"} [Term] @@ -28525,7 +28428,7 @@ name: single strain cell culture def: "A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells." [] subset: envoEmpo subset: envoOmics -is_a: ENVO:02000008 ! cell culture +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture property_value: IAO:0000118 "Single strain" xsd:string {xref="http://press.igsb.anl.gov/earthmicrobiome/protocols-and-standards/emp-ontology-empo/"} [Term] @@ -28552,6 +28455,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001063 name: oxic water def: "Water which has an appreciable concentration of dissolved oxygen." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxia_(environmental), ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: The threshold dissolved oxygen concentration past which water is considered oxic is variable. Typically, this is understood as the concentration at and beyond which organisms inhabiting that water can sustain aerobic metabolism and good health. For most systems, this is above 80% oxygen saturation. Input is welcome here https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/536 +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z @@ -28561,6 +28465,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001064 name: hypoxic water def: "Water which has low levels of dissolved oxygen." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxia_(environmental), ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: As with oxic and anoxic water, the thresholds for hypoxia are variable. Typically, a hypoxic state is asserted when dissolved oxygen levels decrease to a level where they have detrimental effects on aerobic aquatic organisms, typically below 30% oxygen saturation. +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z @@ -28630,6 +28535,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:01001066 ! formed as result of impact between astr id: ENVO:01001072 name: anoxic lake def: "A lake which is primarily composed of anoxic water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "anaerobic lake" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake intersection_of: ENVO:00000020 ! lake @@ -28722,12 +28628,14 @@ id: ENVO:01001083 name: cloud formation process def: "A process during which water vapour condensing in the atmosphere aggregates into clouds." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_condensation_nuclei] synonym: "cloud formation" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001856 ! liquid accumulation process is_a: ENVO:02500003 ! atmospheric process is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process -is_a: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process +relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01000724 ! has part condensation process relationship: RO:0000057 ENVO:01000266 ! has participant water vapour relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:01000760 ! has output cloud relationship: RO:0002427 ENVO:01000913 ! causally downstream of or within nucleation of cloud condensation +property_value: IAO:0000116 "Currently tied to water-based clouds. This can be generalised to othe clouds if needed." xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:01001084 @@ -29494,9 +29402,9 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001795 ! ecosystem process is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process intersection_of: ENVO:01001795 ! ecosystem process intersection_of: RO:0002233 ENVO:01001110 ! has input ecosystem -intersection_of: RO:0002297 ENVO:01001167 ! results in formation of ecosystem fragment +intersection_of: RO:0002297 ENVO:01001167 ! results in formation of anatomical entity ecosystem fragment relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:01001110 ! has input ecosystem -relationship: RO:0002297 ENVO:01001167 ! results in formation of ecosystem fragment +relationship: RO:0002297 ENVO:01001167 ! results in formation of anatomical entity ecosystem fragment relationship: RO:0002418 ENVO:01001174 ! causally upstream of or within ecosystem decay [Term] @@ -29636,6 +29544,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition id: ENVO:01001185 name: acidic soil def: "Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001429 ! has quality acidic @@ -29679,6 +29588,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "This class will be axiomatised with \"alga\" once a id: ENVO:01001190 name: brown sea ice def: "Sea ice which has a brown colouration, either due to 1) the presence of pigments which are or were contained in the members of ecological assemblages, such as algal communities, living or trapped within the ice or 2) due to the presence of trapped sediments." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2017.04.010, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522, http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0122418, https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/564] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "brownish colored sea ice" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice intersection_of: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice @@ -29689,6 +29599,7 @@ relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000952 ! has quality brown id: ENVO:01001191 name: water surface def: "The surface layer of a volume of water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "surface of a body of water" EXACT [] synonym: "water body surface" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:surface_water @@ -29817,9 +29728,9 @@ is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process intersection_of: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process intersection_of: RO:0002233 ENVO:00002007 ! has input sediment -intersection_of: RO:0002297 ENVO:00002016 ! results in formation of sedimentary rock +intersection_of: RO:0002297 ENVO:00002016 ! results in formation of anatomical entity sedimentary rock relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:00002007 ! has input sediment -relationship: RO:0002297 ENVO:00002016 ! results in formation of sedimentary rock +relationship: RO:0002297 ENVO:00002016 ! results in formation of anatomical entity sedimentary rock [Term] id: ENVO:01001206 @@ -29872,6 +29783,7 @@ relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000233 ! overlaps swamp ecosystem id: ENVO:01001209 name: wetland ecosystem def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which is inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances does support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "back marsh" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "backswamp" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "backwater" NARROW [ADL:FTT] @@ -30175,8 +30087,11 @@ relationship: RO:0002180 ENVO:01001228 {minCardinality="2"} ! has component Hill id: ENVO:01001230 name: tropical marginal sea biome def: "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000046 ! marginal sea biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome +intersection_of: ENVO:01000046 ! marginal sea biome +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical property_value: IAO:0000116 "A class which is complementary to the WWF Temperate Shelf and Seas ecoregions grouping" xsd:string [Term] @@ -30245,12 +30160,13 @@ xref: LTER:82 xref: SWEETRealm:Canopy is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01001242 ! canopy -relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01001243 ! part of forest ecosystem +relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01001243 ! part of forest [Term] id: ENVO:01001240 name: woodland canopy def: "A canopy which is part of a woodland ecosystem." [] +subset: ENVO:03605023 xref: EcoLexicon:canopy xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy xref: LTER:82 @@ -30263,6 +30179,7 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01001245 ! part of woodland ecosystem id: ENVO:01001241 name: crop canopy def: "A canopy which is composed of the aboveground portion, or crowns, of a community of crop plants." [] +subset: ENVO:03605023 xref: EcoLexicon:canopy xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy xref: LTER:82 @@ -30283,12 +30200,12 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000355 ! vegetation layer [Term] id: ENVO:01001243 -name: forest ecosystem +name: forest def: "An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/ap862e/ap862e00.pdf] {comment="https://www1.usgs.gov/csas/nvcs/nvcsGetUnitDetails?elementGlobalId=860217"} comment: The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: "land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use." - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome. +synonym: "forest ecosystem" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01001239 ! has part forest canopy -property_value: IAO:0000116 "The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed." xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:01001244 @@ -30296,6 +30213,7 @@ name: cropland ecosystem def: "An ecosystem which 1) is determined by communities of annual crops, perennial woody crops, or by actively tilled land, 2) is primarily used for agricultural activity, and 3) contains no village or larger human settlement." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem is_a: ENVO:01001828 ! anthropised ecosystem +relationship: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001442 ! participates in agriculture [Term] id: ENVO:01001245 @@ -30303,6 +30221,7 @@ name: woodland ecosystem def: "An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities are spaced sufficiently far apart to allow sunlight to illuminate the understory." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodland] comment: Woodland understories are often populated with communities of shrubs and herbaceous plants including grasses. There are varying distinctions between woodland and forest, with a large degree of ambiguity. is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01000335 ! has part understory relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01001240 ! has part woodland canopy property_value: IAO:0000116 "The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed." xsd:string @@ -30405,13 +30324,14 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:02000049 ! part of coastal water body id: ENVO:01001257 name: saline shrimp pond water def: "Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part intersection_of: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000905 ! part of shrimp pond relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000905 ! part of shrimp pond relationship: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001249 ! participates in crustacean farming process -relationship: RO:0001000 ENVO:00002149 ! derives from sea water +relationship: RO:0001000 ENVO:00002149 ! derives from ocean water [Term] id: ENVO:01001258 @@ -30425,6 +30345,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001259 name: transport of waste to a designated storage site def: "A process during which materials deemed to be waste are removed from a site and transported to another site designated for its storage." [https://eupathdb.org/eupathdb/] is_a: ENVO:01001260 ! waste disposal process +is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process relationship: RO:0000057 ENVO:01001264 ! has participant area designated for waste storage [Term] @@ -30495,6 +30416,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001267 name: stormwater def: "Water which accumulates on a solid surface during precipitation events and snow/ice melt." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater] comment: "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "storm water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water @@ -30503,6 +30425,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001268 name: urban stormwater def: "Stormwater which accumulates in an urban ecosystem." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater] comment: "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "urban storm water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001267 ! stormwater relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:01000249 ! located in urban biome @@ -30521,6 +30444,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001270 name: rural stormwater def: "Stormwater which accumulates in a rural ecosystem." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater] comment: "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "rural storm water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001267 ! stormwater relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:01000772 ! located in rural area @@ -30582,7 +30506,6 @@ id: ENVO:01001277 name: asphalt road def: "A road which is primarily composed of asphalt." [] is_a: ENVO:00000064 ! road -is_a: ENVO:01001477 ! liquid astronomical body part intersection_of: ENVO:00000064 ! road intersection_of: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000460 ! composed primarily of asphalt relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01000460 ! composed primarily of asphalt @@ -30815,7 +30738,6 @@ name: environmental role def: "A role which is may be realised by an environmental system" [] comment: Experimental class. subset: envoPolar -is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role is_a: CHEBI:50906 ! role created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -30823,6 +30745,7 @@ created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:01001304 name: oasis def: "An oasis is a vegetated area located in a desert, supplied with water from a water source which it surrounds, and surrounded by arid soil, sand, or rock." [] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "cienaga" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oasis is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -31195,8 +31118,8 @@ id: ENVO:01001335 name: anchor ice def: "An ice mass which is attached to a bed underneath a body of water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anchor_ice] synonym: "bottom-fast ice" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000003 is_a: ENVO:01000293 ! ice mass +is_a: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure relationship: ENVO:01001307 ENVO:00002006 ! partially_surrounded_by liquid water relationship: RO:0002371 ENVO:00000501 ! attached to submerged bed @@ -31428,6 +31351,8 @@ relationship: ENVO:01001307 ENVO:00000246 ! partially_surrounded_by volcanic cra id: ENVO:01001357 name: desert def: "A landform which has been rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall, and which loses more liquid water by evapotranspiration than is supplied by precipitation." [] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000097 ! overlaps desert area @@ -31456,7 +31381,7 @@ name: Paramo def: "An alpine tundra ecosystem which exists above the continuous timberline but below the permanent snowline on elevated land in tropical regions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1ramo] comment: Paramo ecosystems are known to be evolutionary hotspots and large daily fluctuations in temperature and humidity, often resulting in dialy freez-thaw cycles. {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1ramo"} is_a: ENVO:01001371 ! alpine tundra ecosystem -is_a: ENVO:01001701 ! tropical environment +is_a: ENVO:01001932 ! tropical ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01001361 @@ -31543,6 +31468,8 @@ id: ENVO:01001369 name: tidal mangrove shrubland def: "A shrubland biome which is densely vegetated by dwarf or short mangroves (and associates) that are generally less than 6 meters in height, is tidally influenced, is located in tropical or subtropical areas." [] comment: This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. CMECS provides the following notes: "Commonly found on intertidal mud flats along the shores of estuaries. Tidal mangrove shrublands may include immature stands or stunted mature trees that indicate a harsh growing environment. Areas characterized by tall mangroves (> 6 meters) are placed in the Tidal Mangrove Forest Biotic Group. Where tidal amplitude is relatively low, the vegetation forms narrow bands along the coastal plains, and it rarely penetrates inland more than several kilometers along rivers. Where tidal amplitude is greater, mangroves extend further inland along river courses, forming extensive stands in the major river deltas. Also, mangrove cays may occur within the lagoon complex of barrier reefs. The list of biotic communities for this group is long: a few examples are provided below, and the complete list is available in Appendix F" +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoCmecs subset: envoMarine xref: CMECS:577 @@ -31561,18 +31488,24 @@ subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Tundra xref: SPIRE:Tundra is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000370 ! has quality tundra climatic condition +relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000370 ! has quality tundra climatic condition relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:00000112 ! overlaps area of tundra created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01001371 name: alpine tundra ecosystem -def: "A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] +def: "A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] +comment: The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra xref: SPIRE:Tundra is_a: ENVO:01001370 ! tundra ecosystem -relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000340 ! has quality alpine +is_a: ENVO:01001939 ! alpine ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001370 ! tundra ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000340 ! has quality alpine relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:03400001 ! overlaps area of alpine tundra created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -31608,7 +31541,6 @@ subset: envoMarine synonym: "ocean state" EXACT [] xref: http://www.goosocean.org/components/com_oe/oe.php?task=download&id=34494&version=1.0&lang=1&format=1 is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality -relationship: RO:0000052 ENVO:00001999 ! characteristic of marine water body created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] @@ -31654,7 +31586,6 @@ name: marine bed def: "A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body." [] synonym: "sea bottom" NARROW [] is_a: ENVO:00000501 ! submerged bed -relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00001999 ! adjacent to marine water body property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-0486 property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1072-8081 @@ -31856,6 +31787,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001397 name: ultisol def: "A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultisol] comment: The word "ultisol" is derived from "ultimate", because ultisols were seen as the ultimate product of continuous weathering of minerals in a humid, temperate climate without new soil formation via glaciation. {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultisol"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "red clay soil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -31934,6 +31866,7 @@ created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:01001406 name: laboratory facility def: "A research facility in which systems of manufactured products control internal conditions and in which scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "research laboratory" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000469 ! research facility relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01001405 ! has part laboratory environment @@ -32466,9 +32399,10 @@ created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01001457 name: cloud forest -def: "A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply." [https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains] +def: "A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply." [https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains] synonym: "tropical montane cloud forest" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! montane forest +is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! high-elevation forest +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] @@ -32698,7 +32632,7 @@ synonym: "public penitentiary" EXACT [] synonym: "public remand center" EXACT [] synonym: "public remand centre" EXACT [] synonym: "remand center" RELATED [] -is_a: ENVO:03501204 ! prison facility +is_a: ENVO:03501204 ! prison created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2018-10-04T14:07:10Z @@ -32853,7 +32787,7 @@ synonym: "oceanic oxygen" BROAD [] synonym: "oxygen" RELATED [] {comment="This is the label that GOOS uses in its EOV specification sheet, found here: https://www.goosocean.org/components/com_oe/oe.php?task=download&id=35904&version=2.0&lang=1&format=1"} xref: https://www.goosocean.org/components/com_oe/oe.php?task=download&id=35904&version=2.0&lang=1&format=1 is_a: CHEBI:15379 ! dioxygen -relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00002149 ! part of sea water +relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00002149 ! part of ocean water relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001986 ! has quality dissolved created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2018-11-10T15:49:02Z @@ -32893,10 +32827,10 @@ synonym: "thermokarst" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process intersection_of: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process -intersection_of: RO:0002297 ENVO:03000085 ! results in formation of thermokarst +intersection_of: RO:0002297 ENVO:03000085 ! results in formation of anatomical entity thermokarst relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:03000010 ! has part material transport process relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:03000086 ! has part ice-bearing permafrost thawing process -relationship: RO:0002297 ENVO:03000085 ! results in formation of thermokarst +relationship: RO:0002297 ENVO:03000085 ! results in formation of anatomical entity thermokarst created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2018-11-20T18:20:02Z @@ -32973,14 +32907,18 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T15:42:21Z [Term] id: ENVO:01001505 name: alpine tundra biome -def: "A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] -comment: The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +def: "An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar synonym: "mountain tundra" EXACT [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra xref: SPIRE:Tundra is_a: ENVO:01000180 ! tundra biome +is_a: ENVO:01001371 ! alpine tundra ecosystem is_a: ENVO:01001835 ! alpine biome +intersection_of: ENVO:01001371 ! alpine tundra ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T16:26:18Z @@ -33011,8 +32949,8 @@ id: ENVO:01001508 name: anchored ice calf def: "An ice calf which is frozen to the bed of an ocean or other water body." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Calf -is_a: CARO:0000003 is_a: ENVO:01001506 ! ice calf +is_a: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure relationship: RO:0002371 ENVO:00000501 ! attached to submerged bed relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:01001335 ! composed primarily of anchor ice created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -33043,6 +32981,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T18:47:32Z id: ENVO:01001511 name: freshwater ice comment: Water ice which is formed by the freezing of fresh water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice is_a: ENVO:02000140 ! fluid environmental material relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:00002011 ! composed primarily of fresh water @@ -33054,6 +32993,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001512 name: congelation sea ice def: "Sea ice which 1) has formed on the submerged surface (i.e. the base) of an existing mass of sea ice and 2) is composed of columnar crystals due to the downward growth of the crystals into the water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] comment: Congelation ice usually forms through the fusion/coalescence of platelets into solid ice. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "black ice" RELATED [] {comment="Common in limnology, but frequently used in other contexts (e.g. on roads)."} xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/CongelationIce is_a: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice @@ -33065,6 +33005,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T18:56:29Z id: ENVO:01001513 name: permafrost congelation ice def: "Water ice which has formed in a mass of permafrost." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000134 ! part of permafrost created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -33074,6 +33015,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:11:56Z id: ENVO:01001514 name: congelation ice in a fresh water body def: "Freshwater ice which forms downward from the surface of a freshwater water body and is transparent due to a reduced number of air bubbles trapped in its mass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "black ice" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001515 ! freshwater congelation ice created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -33083,6 +33025,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:18:06Z id: ENVO:01001515 name: freshwater congelation ice def: "Freshwater ice which forms on a solid substrate through the freezing of freshwater." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01001511 ! freshwater ice created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z @@ -33091,6 +33034,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z id: ENVO:01001516 name: ice cave congelation ice def: "Freshwater congelation ice which has formed on a solid substrate in an ice cave." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257694900_A_process-based_classification_of_alpine_ice_caves] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01001515 ! freshwater congelation ice created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z @@ -33157,8 +33101,8 @@ name: fast ice def: "A mass of sea ice which 1) is less than 2 meters in thickness and 2) forms along the coast, where it is attached to the shore, to an ice wall, to an ice front, or between shoals or grounded icebergs." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] comment: Fast ice is central to the livelihoods of Arctic coastal communities who use it to access fishing and hunting grounds. Vertical fluctuations may be observed during changes of sea level. Fast ice may be formed on site from sea water or by freezing of pack ice of any age to the shore, and it may extend a few yards (meters) or several hundred miles (kilometers) from the coast. Fast ice may be more than one year old and may then be prefixed with appropriate age category (old, second- year, or multiyear). If it is thicker than about 7 ft (2 m) above sea level, it is called an ice shelf. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/FastIce -is_a: CARO:0000003 is_a: ENVO:01001536 ! sea ice mass +is_a: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T20:41:13Z @@ -33167,6 +33111,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001523 name: frazil def: "Small, needle-like (spicules), plate-like, or discoid crystals derived from nearly pure fresh water, suspended in a water body." [https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil] comment: Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These may form in both marine water and fresh water. They represent the first stages of sea ice growth; they merge under calm conditions to form thin sheets of ice on the surface (frazil ice), and consist of nearly pure fresh water. In fresh water, they form in supercooled water that is too turbulent to permit coagulation into sheet ice. This is most common in swiftly flowing streams. They may accumulate as anchor ice on submerged objects obstructing the water flow. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "frazil crystals" EXACT [] synonym: "needle ice" EXACT [] @@ -33196,6 +33141,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:18:19Z id: ENVO:01001525 name: hard-frozen soil def: "Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01000277 ! has part water ice @@ -33207,6 +33153,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z id: ENVO:01001526 name: frozen soil def: "Soil which is below the freezing point of water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001985 ! has quality frozen @@ -33219,6 +33166,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:26:59Z id: ENVO:01001527 name: plastic-frozen soil def: "Frozen soil which is cemented by water ice but has viscous properties due to its high, unfrozen water content and therefore will compress and deform under load." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00002006 ! has part liquid water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -33229,6 +33177,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:28:28Z id: ENVO:01001528 name: friable-frozen soil def: "Frozen soil which has very low total water content and is not cemented by ice; its compressibility is the same as that of unfrozen soils having the same composition, total water content and density." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "dry-frozen soil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil @@ -33558,6 +33507,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001557 name: water-body-derived ice def: "Ice which has formed as the result of freezing of water which was part of a water body." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] comment: In the United States, NOAA considers ice formed from the freezing of the waters of the Great Lakes as being the same as sea ice. This class attempts to provide a distinction for clarity. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-02-27T20:07:15Z @@ -33667,6 +33617,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-03-03T00:21:59Z id: ENVO:01001568 name: frost heave def: "An elevation which is formed as an ice mass forms under soil, resulting in upwards deformation of the land surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frost_heaving] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoNceas subset: envoPolar synonym: "frost heaving" EXACT [] @@ -33707,6 +33658,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-03-06T01:22:01Z id: ENVO:01001582 name: forest floor def: "Land which is present within a forest biome." [https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/659] +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:01001785 ! land created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-03-06T20:05:30Z @@ -33819,6 +33771,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-04-09T14:00:20Z id: ENVO:01001616 name: bare soil def: "Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:01000540 ! adjacent to troposphere property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -33834,7 +33787,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process relationship: RO:0000057 ENVO:00010504 ! has participant surface layer relationship: RO:0000057 ENVO:01000406 ! has participant snow -relationship: RO:0002297 ENVO:03000111 ! results in formation of snow mass +relationship: RO:0002297 ENVO:03000111 ! results in formation of anatomical entity snow mass property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-04-24T18:29:18Z @@ -33856,9 +33809,9 @@ xref: http://sweetontology.net/phenCryo/Accumulation is_a: ENVO:01001617 ! snow accumulation process is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process intersection_of: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process -intersection_of: RO:0002297 ENVO:01001620 ! results in formation of mass of ice and snow +intersection_of: RO:0002297 ENVO:01001620 ! results in formation of anatomical entity mass of ice and snow relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01001618 ! has part ice accumulation process -relationship: RO:0002297 ENVO:01001620 ! results in formation of mass of ice and snow +relationship: RO:0002297 ENVO:01001620 ! results in formation of anatomical entity mass of ice and snow property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-04-24T18:59:45Z @@ -33917,7 +33870,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001625 name: polar tundra ecosystem def: "A tundra ecosystem which is subject to polar climatic conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001370 ! tundra ecosystem -is_a: ENVO:01001703 ! polar environment +is_a: ENVO:01001935 ! polar ecosystem relationship: RO:0002131 ENVO:03400002 ! overlaps area of polar tundra property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-04-26T16:02:09Z @@ -33942,7 +33895,6 @@ id: ENVO:01001630 name: submarine groundwater discharge process def: "A water flow process during which fresh or brackish groundwater flows from from a landmass into the sea." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submarine_groundwater_discharge] is_a: ENVO:01001631 ! groundwater discharge process -relationship: RO:0002479 ENVO:00001999 ! has part that occurs in marine water body relationship: RO:0002479 ENVO:00012408 ! has part that occurs in aquifer property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-05-22T14:15:08Z @@ -34017,6 +33969,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-05-29T08:45:22Z id: ENVO:01001638 name: frost-susceptible soil def: "Soil in which segregated ice will form (causing frost heave) under the required conditions of moisture supply and temperature." [https://www.uspermafrost.org/glossary.php] {comment="The authoritative definition can be found in the USPA Glossary. Note that the original definition references \"earth materials\" rather than \"soil\"."} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: IAO:0000116 "The label would apply to all soils in which frost can form, however, the definition of this class suggests that ice segregation is a key property that differentiates this type of soil from others." xsd:string @@ -34334,7 +34287,7 @@ def: "Part of an atmosphere which contains a weather front, bounded by frontal s subset: envoAtmo synonym: "frontal zone" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01001645 ! gaseous part of an atmosphere -relationship: RO:0001019 ENVO:01001681 ! contains weather front +relationship: RO:0001019 ENVO:01001681 ! obsolete contains weather front property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-08-20T08:08:36Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -34346,7 +34299,7 @@ synonym: "mariculture" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000906 ! aquaculture process is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process relationship: BFO:0000066 ENVO:01001671 ! occurs in open cage mariculture facility -relationship: RO:0000057 ENVO:00002149 ! has participant sea water +relationship: RO:0000057 ENVO:00002149 ! has participant ocean water property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-07-15T21:49:02Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -34411,10 +34364,6 @@ id: ENVO:01001676 name: marine cline def: "A cline which is part of a marine water body." [] is_a: ENVO:01000258 ! fluid cline -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part -intersection_of: ENVO:01000258 ! fluid cline -intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00001999 ! part of marine water body -relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00001999 ! part of marine water body property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-07-22T17:19:02Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -34646,7 +34595,7 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-08-20T13:46:42Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001701 name: tropical environment -def: "An environment which has a climate with continually high temperatures and with considerable precipitation, at least during part of the year." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Tropical_climate] +def: "An environment which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Tropical_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical @@ -34657,7 +34606,7 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-08-20T13:58:38Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001702 name: subtropical environment -def: "An environment which has a climate with warm temperatures and with meagre precipitation." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Tropical_climate] +def: "An environment which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Tropical_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical @@ -34668,7 +34617,7 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-08-20T14:50:35Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001703 name: polar environment -def: "An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to polar climatic conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Polar_climate] +def: "An environment which is subject to polar environmental conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Polar_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000238 ! has quality polar @@ -34679,7 +34628,7 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-08-20T14:53:26Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001704 name: subpolar environment -def: "An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to subpolar climatic conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Polar_climate] +def: "An environment which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Polar_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000251 ! has quality subpolar @@ -34690,7 +34639,7 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-08-20T16:37:32Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001705 name: temperate environment -def: "An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to temperate climatic conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Temperate_climate] +def: "An environment which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Temperate_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000206 ! has quality temperate @@ -35502,7 +35451,7 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-10-21T10:42:26Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001786 name: inland sea -def: "A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inland_sea_(geology)] +def: "A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inland_sea_(geology)] synonym: "epeiric sea" EXACT [] synonym: "epicontinental sea" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000016 ! sea @@ -35512,6 +35461,7 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-10-21T11:01:03Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001787 name: aquatic ecosystem +def: "An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body." [] is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem @@ -35525,14 +35475,13 @@ id: ENVO:01001788 name: marine ecosystem is_a: ENVO:01000320 ! marine environment is_a: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem -intersection_of: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem -intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00001999 ! determined by marine water body property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-21T11:06:11Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001789 name: freshwater ecosystem +def: "An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water." [] is_a: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:01001320 ! determined by fresh water body @@ -35556,11 +35505,11 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-10-21T11:09:58Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001791 name: mediterranean forest -def: "A forest ecosystem which includes communities adapted to 1) hot to warm, dry summers, 2) mild to cold, rainy winters, and 3) the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." [] +def: "A forest ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001804 ! subtropical forest +is_a: ENVO:01001934 ! mediterranean ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001804 ! subtropical forest intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000207 ! has quality mediterranean -relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000207 ! has quality mediterranean property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-21T11:33:13Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -35579,6 +35528,8 @@ name: subtropical broadleaf forest def: "A broadleaf forest which is subject to subtropical climate conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01000430 ! broadleaf forest is_a: ENVO:01001804 ! subtropical forest +intersection_of: ENVO:01000430 ! broadleaf forest +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-21T11:40:46Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -35627,7 +35578,9 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T16:02:01Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001798 name: tropical mixed forest biome -def: "A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000198 ! mixed forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001797 ! tropical mixed forest @@ -35640,9 +35593,10 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T16:05:39Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001799 name: tropical dry broadleaf forest -def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." [] +def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." [] xref: https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-dry-broadleaf-forests is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest +is_a: ENVO:01001951 ! tropical rainforest property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T16:16:37Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -35651,15 +35605,17 @@ id: ENVO:01001800 name: tropical moist broadleaf forest def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species." [https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-moist-broadleaf-forests] is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest +is_a: ENVO:01001951 ! tropical rainforest property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T16:17:13Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001801 name: subtropical dry broadleaf forest -def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." [] +def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." [] xref: https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-dry-broadleaf-forests is_a: ENVO:01001793 ! subtropical broadleaf forest +is_a: ENVO:01001958 ! subtropical rainforest property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T16:22:12Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -35667,7 +35623,11 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T16:22:12Z" xsd:dateTime id: ENVO:01001802 name: subtropical moist broadleaf forest def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species." [https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-moist-broadleaf-forests] +synonym: "laurel forest" NARROW [] +synonym: "laurisilva" NARROW [] +synonym: "laurissilva" NARROW [] is_a: ENVO:01001793 ! subtropical broadleaf forest +is_a: ENVO:01001958 ! subtropical rainforest property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T16:23:15Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -35676,9 +35636,10 @@ id: ENVO:01001803 name: tropical forest def: "A forest ecosystem which is subject to tropical climate conditions." [] comment: This class is primarily to be populated by inference. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem -is_a: ENVO:01001701 ! tropical environment -intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +subset: ENVO:03605014 +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +is_a: ENVO:01001932 ! tropical ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T16:43:20Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -35688,9 +35649,9 @@ id: ENVO:01001804 name: subtropical forest def: "A forest ecosystem which is subject to subtropical climate conditions." [] comment: This class is primarily to be populated by inference. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem -is_a: ENVO:01001702 ! subtropical environment -intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +is_a: ENVO:01001933 ! subtropical ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T16:45:16Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -35700,9 +35661,9 @@ id: ENVO:01001805 name: temperate forest def: "A forest ecosystem which is subject to temperate climate conditions." [] comment: This class is primarily to be populated by inference. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem -is_a: ENVO:01001705 ! temperate environment -intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +is_a: ENVO:01001931 ! temperate ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000206 ! has quality temperate property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T16:46:49Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -35712,7 +35673,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001806 name: tropical grassland def: "A grassland ecosystem which is subject to tropical climatic conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem -is_a: ENVO:01001701 ! tropical environment +is_a: ENVO:01001932 ! tropical ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -35721,6 +35682,7 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T16:58:09Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001807 name: flooded grassland +def: "A grassland which is inundated with water." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T17:00:35Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -35728,7 +35690,11 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T17:00:35Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001808 name: montane grassland +def: "A grassland which is subject to montane environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001927 ! montane ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000342 ! has quality montane property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T17:00:35Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -35737,7 +35703,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001809 name: subtropical grassland def: "A grassland which is subject to subtropical climatic conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem -is_a: ENVO:01001702 ! subtropical environment +is_a: ENVO:01001933 ! subtropical ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -35748,23 +35714,31 @@ id: ENVO:01001810 name: mediterranean grassland def: "A grassland which is subject to mediterranean climatic conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001809 ! subtropical grassland +is_a: ENVO:01001934 ! mediterranean ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001809 ! subtropical grassland intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000207 ! has quality mediterranean -relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000207 ! has quality mediterranean property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T17:00:35Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001811 name: temperate grassland +def: "A grassland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001931 ! temperate ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000206 ! has quality temperate property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T17:00:35Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001812 name: subpolar grassland +def: "A grassland which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001936 ! subpolar ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000251 ! has quality subpolar property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T17:00:35Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -35772,6 +35746,8 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-10-27T17:00:35Z" xsd:dateTime id: ENVO:01001813 name: construction def: "A material entity which has been assembled through the intentional, instinctual, or deliberately programmed efforts of an organism or machine." [] +comment: Constructions differ from manufactured products in that they are the output of individual and tailored projects, rather than repetitive processes. {xref="https://www.autodesk.com/design-make/articles/manufacturing-and-construction", xref="comparing-construction-and-manufacturing", xref="http://ascpro0.ascweb.org/archives/cd/2009/paper/CERT136002009.pdf"} +synonym: "assembled material entity" BROAD [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-10-29T14:50:34Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -35909,7 +35885,6 @@ property_value: dc:date "2023-09-07T16:56:05Z" xsd:dateTime id: ENVO:01001829 name: human settlement def: "An anthropised ecosystem which is determined by the presence of humans and their constructions." [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01001002 ! animal-associated environment is_a: ENVO:01001055 ! environment associated with an animal part or small animal is_a: ENVO:01001828 ! anthropised ecosystem @@ -35926,7 +35901,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001830 name: tropical biome def: "A biome which is subject to tropical climatic conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome -is_a: ENVO:01001701 ! tropical environment +is_a: ENVO:01001932 ! tropical ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -35937,7 +35912,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001831 name: temperate biome def: "A biome which is subject to temperate climatic conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome -is_a: ENVO:01001705 ! temperate environment +is_a: ENVO:01001931 ! temperate ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000206 ! has quality temperate property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -35948,7 +35923,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001832 name: subtropical biome def: "A biome which is subject to subtropical climatic conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome -is_a: ENVO:01001702 ! subtropical environment +is_a: ENVO:01001933 ! subtropical ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -35959,9 +35934,9 @@ id: ENVO:01001833 name: mediterranean biome def: "A biome which is subject to mediterranean climatic conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001934 ! mediterranean ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000207 ! has quality mediterranean -relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000207 ! has quality mediterranean property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-11-06T15:58:10Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -35970,7 +35945,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001834 name: subpolar biome def: "A biome which is subject to subpolar climatic conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome -is_a: ENVO:01001704 ! subpolar environment +is_a: ENVO:01001936 ! subpolar ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000251 ! has quality subpolar property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -35981,9 +35956,9 @@ id: ENVO:01001835 name: alpine biome def: "A biome which is subject to alpine altitudinal conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome +is_a: ENVO:01001939 ! alpine ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000340 ! has quality alpine -relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000340 ! has quality alpine property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-11-06T15:59:35Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -36003,9 +35978,9 @@ id: ENVO:01001837 name: subalpine biome def: "A biome which is subject to subapline altitudinal conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome +is_a: ENVO:01001940 ! subalpine ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000341 ! has quality subalpine -relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000341 ! has quality subalpine property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2019-11-06T16:01:49Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -36182,6 +36157,16 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001851 ! geothermally active field property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2020-04-08T18:29:51Z" xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001855 +name: autonomous reef monitoring structure +def: "A human construction which mimic the complex structure of the sea bottom and serve as standardised collectors of marine life." [] +comment: ARMS units are passive monitoring systems originally developed during the Census of Marine Life project for the collection of marine fauna on and near the sea floor. They are stacks of PVC settlement plates that are fixed to each other and to a stable base. They are deployed on marine substrates and colonised by marine species. After a period of time they are recovered and taken apart to see which species colonised them. Using ARMS units allow sampling of reef organisms without destroying or damaging natural sea bottom environments. +synonym: "ARMS" RELATED [] +is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-09-12T12:13:44Z" xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:01001856 name: liquid accumulation process @@ -36243,6 +36228,15 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001026 ! electromagnetic radiation property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2020-05-19T22:14:12Z" xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001863 +name: blended biomass derived from sessile communities colonising an autonomous reef monitoring structure +def: "Biomass which is composed primarily of sessile communities scraped from the plates of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS) and blended." [] +synonym: "sessile fraction" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-09-12T12:19:12Z" xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:01001864 name: photosynthetically active radiation @@ -36322,6 +36316,7 @@ property_value: dc:date "2020-06-02T18:22:00Z" xsd:dateTime id: ENVO:01001871 name: pit def: "A depression in the ground resembling a hole or cavity, either natural or anthropogenic." [https://www.thefreedictionary.com/pit] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000309 ! depressed landform property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2020-06-04T14:52:24Z" xsd:dateTime @@ -36520,6 +36515,15 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000125 ! mineral spring property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2021-06-08T13:37:57Z" xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001892 +name: sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure +def: "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS)." [] +synonym: "motile fraction" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-09-12T12:33:35Z" xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:01001893 name: salt spring @@ -36580,6 +36584,770 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000012 ! hydrographic feature property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:date "2021-06-28T12:00:54Z" xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001900 +name: biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 100 micrometre mesh +def: "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 500 micrometre mesh followed by a 100 micrometre mesh." [] +synonym: "motile 100 micrometre fraction" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01001892 ! sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-09-12T13:32:13Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001901 +name: biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 500 micrometre mesh +def: "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 2 millimeter mesh followed by a 500 micrometre mesh." [] +synonym: "motile 500 micrometre fraction" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01001892 ! sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-09-12T13:35:17Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001902 +name: temperate desert ecosystem +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] +comment: On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001931 ! temperate ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000206 ! has quality temperate +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T12:21:39Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001903 +name: montane desert ecosystem +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000342 ! has quality montane +relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000342 ! has quality montane +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T12:22:34Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001904 +name: polar desert ecosystem +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions." [] +comment: On Earth, polar deserts typically have low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001935 ! polar ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000238 ! has quality polar +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T12:26:58Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001905 +name: subtropical desert ecosystem +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." [] +comment: On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001933 ! subtropical ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T12:27:10Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001906 +name: tropical desert ecosystem +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." [] +comment: On Earth, these ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T12:27:26Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001907 +name: freshwater lake ecosystem +def: "A freshwater ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater lake." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00000021 ! determined by freshwater lake +relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00000021 ! determined by freshwater lake +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T13:53:58Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001908 +name: large freshwater lake ecosystem +def: "A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater lake." [] +comment: The delimitations of "large" lakes are somewhat ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems +is_a: ENVO:01000997 ! environmental system determined by a quality +is_a: ENVO:01001907 ! freshwater lake ecosystem +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T14:02:17Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001909 +name: small freshwater lake ecosystem +def: "A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater lake." [] +comment: The exact delimitations of what is a "small" lake are somwhat vague. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. +is_a: ENVO:01000997 ! environmental system determined by a quality +is_a: ENVO:01001907 ! freshwater lake ecosystem +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T14:03:10Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001910 +name: freshwater river ecosystem +def: "A freshwater stream ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater river." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000997 ! environmental system determined by a quality +is_a: ENVO:03605009 ! freshwater stream ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:03605009 ! freshwater stream ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:01000297 ! determined by freshwater river +relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:01000297 ! determined by freshwater river +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T14:11:41Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001911 +name: large freshwater river ecosystem +def: "A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater river." [] +comment: The exact delimitations of "large" are ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems. +is_a: ENVO:01001910 ! freshwater river ecosystem +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T14:16:18Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001912 +name: small freshwater river ecosystem +def: "A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater river." [] +comment: The exact delimitations of "small" are ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +is_a: ENVO:01001910 ! freshwater river ecosystem +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T14:22:04Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001913 +name: large freshwater river delta ecosystem +def: "A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its delta." [] +comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems. +is_a: ENVO:01001911 ! large freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001911 ! large freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00000101 ! determined by delta +relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00000101 ! determined by delta +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T14:48:38Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001914 +name: large freshwater river headwater ecosystem +def: "A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its headwaters." [] +comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems. +is_a: ENVO:01001911 ! large freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001911 ! large freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:00000153 ! determined by headwater +relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:00000153 ! determined by headwater +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T14:57:27Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001915 +name: subtropical woodland ecosystem +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001933 ! subtropical ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T16:21:17Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001916 +name: mediterranean woodland ecosystem +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001915 ! subtropical woodland ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001934 ! mediterranean ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001915 ! subtropical woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000207 ! has quality mediterranean +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T16:31:29Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001917 +name: temperate woodland ecosystem +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001931 ! temperate ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000206 ! has quality temperate +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T17:13:22Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001918 +name: tropical woodland ecosystem +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001932 ! tropical ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T17:17:27Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001919 +name: flooded savanna +def: "A savanna which has soil that is either very wet or saturated with water." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01001920 ! has part wet soil +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T19:26:21Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001920 +name: wet soil +def: "Soil which has a high water content." [] +is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil +intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil +intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001825 ! has quality increased wetness +relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001825 ! has quality increased wetness +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T19:31:55Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001921 +name: mediterranean savanna +def: "A subtropical savanna which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001922 ! subtropical savanna +is_a: ENVO:01001934 ! mediterranean ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001922 ! subtropical savanna +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000207 ! has quality mediterranean +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T19:35:58Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001922 +name: subtropical savanna +def: "A savanna which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T19:36:56Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001923 +name: montane savanna +def: "A savanna which is subject to montain environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +is_a: ENVO:01001927 ! montane ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000342 ! has quality montane +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T19:41:08Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001924 +name: temperate savanna +def: "A savanna which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +is_a: ENVO:01001931 ! temperate ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000206 ! has quality temperate +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T19:42:42Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001925 +name: tropical savanna +def: "A savanna which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +is_a: ENVO:01001932 ! tropical ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T19:44:30Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001926 +name: polar tundra biome +def: "A polar tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000180 ! tundra biome +is_a: ENVO:01000339 ! polar biome +is_a: ENVO:01001625 ! polar tundra ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001625 ! polar tundra ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T20:13:57Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001927 +name: montane ecosystem +def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000342 ! has quality montane +relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000342 ! has quality montane +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T20:19:42Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001928 +name: subpolar grassland biome +def: "A subpolar grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome +is_a: ENVO:01001812 ! subpolar grassland +is_a: ENVO:01001834 ! subpolar biome +intersection_of: ENVO:01001812 ! subpolar grassland +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T20:21:36Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001929 +name: meadow biome +def: "A meadow ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000108 ! meadow ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome +intersection_of: ENVO:00000108 ! meadow ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T20:29:59Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001930 +name: rangeland ecosystem +def: "An terrestrial ecosystem which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock." [https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, https://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] +comment: Rangelands may or may not be anthropised ecosystems. +synonym: "rangeland" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +relationship: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001442 ! participates in agriculture +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T20:41:26Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001931 +name: temperate ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001705 ! temperate environment +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000206 ! has quality temperate +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T20:54:05Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001932 +name: tropical ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001701 ! tropical environment +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T20:54:55Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001933 +name: subtropical ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001702 ! subtropical environment +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T20:55:30Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001934 +name: mediterranean ecosystem +synonym: "A subtropical ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001933 ! subtropical ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000207 ! has quality mediterranean +relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000207 ! has quality mediterranean +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T20:56:14Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001935 +name: polar ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001703 ! polar environment +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000238 ! has quality polar +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T20:57:22Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001936 +name: subpolar ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001704 ! subpolar environment +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000251 ! has quality subpolar +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T20:57:52Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001937 +name: distillation +def: "A process during which a liquid or solid material is separated into component materials by vaporisation and the condensation of the resulting vapour into a different container." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distillation] +comment: This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. +is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process +relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01000724 ! has part condensation process +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T16:15:21Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001938 +name: nival ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to nival environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000344 ! has quality nival +relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000344 ! has quality nival +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T21:01:16Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001939 +name: alpine ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to alpine environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000340 ! has quality alpine +relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000340 ! has quality alpine +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T21:02:06Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001940 +name: subalpine ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to subalpine environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000341 ! has quality subalpine +relationship: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000341 ! has quality subalpine +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T21:02:35Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001941 +name: facilitation +def: "A planned process during which agents reduce the resources or effort needed to accomplish other planned process." [] +is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T22:27:09Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001942 +name: mobile dental clinic +def: "A dental clinic which is capable of transporting equipment and personnel to render dental care." [] +comment: Mobile clinics are typically contained in motor vehicles. +is_a: ENVO:03501185 ! dental clinic +intersection_of: ENVO:03501185 ! dental clinic +intersection_of: RO:0002215 ENVO:02000125 ! capable of transportation +relationship: RO:0002215 ENVO:02000125 ! capable of transportation +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-06T22:33:59Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001943 +name: dry distillation +def: "Distillation during which a solid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into either solid or liquid component materials." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distillation] +comment: This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. +is_a: ENVO:01001937 ! distillation +intersection_of: ENVO:01001937 ! distillation +intersection_of: RO:0002233 ENVO:01000814 ! has input solid environmental material +relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01000727 ! has part sublimation process +relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:01000814 ! has input solid environmental material +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T16:23:31Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001944 +name: classical distillation +def: "Distillation during which a liquid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into liquid component materials." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distillation] +comment: This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. +is_a: ENVO:01001937 ! distillation +intersection_of: ENVO:01001937 ! distillation +intersection_of: RO:0002233 ENVO:01000815 ! has input liquid environmental material +relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:01000815 ! has input liquid environmental material +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T16:26:23Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001945 +name: deionisation +def: "A process during which ion exchange chemistry is used to replace one class of ions with another." [] +synonym: "deionization" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T16:37:52Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001946 +name: mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide ion) exchange +def: "A deionisation process during which mineral ions are replaced with either protons or hydroxide ions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purified_water#Deionization] +is_a: ENVO:01001945 ! deionisation +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T16:39:12Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001947 +name: deionised water +def: "Liquid water which is the output of a deionisation process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purified_water#Deionization] +is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water +relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01001945 ! output of deionisation +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T16:44:21Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001948 +name: mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionised water +def: "Deionised water which is the output of a mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionisation process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purified_water#Deionization] +synonym: "demineralised water" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01001947 ! deionised water +relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01001946 ! output of mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide ion) exchange +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T16:46:53Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001949 +name: rainforest +def: "A forest which 1) possesses a closed and continuous tree canopy, 2) is subject to high humidity and rainfall, and 3) includes well-distributed populations of epiphytes, lianas, and vegetation adapted to high humidity or rainfall." [] +comment: Wildfires do not occur in most rainforests, although some fires may occur in dry rainforests during their dry seaon. +synonym: "rainforest ecosystem" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001825 ! has quality increased wetness +relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0015010 ! has quality increased humidity +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T16:59:19Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001950 +name: rainforest biome +def: "A rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T17:04:35Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001951 +name: tropical rainforest +def: "A rainforest which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Tropical_rainforest] +is_a: ENVO:01001803 ! tropical forest +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000204 ! has quality tropical +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T17:07:06Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001952 +name: temperate rainforest +def: "A rainforest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Temperate_rainforest] +is_a: ENVO:01001805 ! temperate forest +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000206 ! has quality temperate +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T17:07:13Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001953 +name: littoral rainforest +def: "A rainforest which 1) occurs near a marine coastline or littoral zone, 2) grows on beach sand, quartz-rich sediments, meta-sediments or on coastal headlands enriched by volcanic minerals, 3) is subject to aeolian transport of sea salt, including minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and phosphorus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_Rainforests_of_New_South_Wales] +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000125 ! part of marine littoral zone +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T17:07:18Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001954 +name: dry rainforest +def: "A rainforest which has a more open canopy and less rainfall than other rainforest types." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Dry_rainforest] +comment: Dry rainforests have a more open canopy layer than other rainforests, and are found in areas of lower rainfall (630–1,100 mm (25–43 in)). They generally have two layers of trees. {xref="Dry_rainforest"} +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T17:07:25Z" xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000116 "This is an odd class, and the definitional boundaries / differentia are unclear." xsd:string + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001955 +name: sclerophyllous forest biome +def: "A sclerophyllous forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome +is_a: ENVO:01000434 ! sclerophyllous forest +is_a: ENVO:01001838 ! arid biome +intersection_of: ENVO:01000434 ! sclerophyllous forest +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T17:29:45Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001956 +name: temperate sclerophyllous dry forest biome +is_a: ENVO:01000395 ! temperate sclerophyllous dry forest +is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome +is_a: ENVO:01001955 ! sclerophyllous forest biome +intersection_of: ENVO:01000395 ! temperate sclerophyllous dry forest +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T17:31:08Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001957 +name: tropical sclerophyllous dry forest biome +is_a: ENVO:01000396 ! tropical sclerophyllous dry forest +is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001955 ! sclerophyllous forest biome +intersection_of: ENVO:01000396 ! tropical sclerophyllous dry forest +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T17:31:49Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001958 +name: subtropical rainforest +def: "A rainforest which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Tropical_rainforest] +is_a: ENVO:01001804 ! subtropical forest +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: RO:0000086 ENVO:01000205 ! has quality subtropical +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T17:36:19Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001959 +name: dry rainforest biome +def: "A dry rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001950 ! rainforest biome +is_a: ENVO:01001954 ! dry rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001954 ! dry rainforest +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T17:59:58Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001960 +name: littoral rainforest biome +def: "A littoral rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001950 ! rainforest biome +is_a: ENVO:01001953 ! littoral rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001953 ! littoral rainforest +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T18:00:07Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001961 +name: subtropical rainforest biome +def: "A subtropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001950 ! rainforest biome +is_a: ENVO:01001958 ! subtropical rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001958 ! subtropical rainforest +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T18:00:18Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001962 +name: temperate rainforest biome +def: "A temperate rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome +is_a: ENVO:01001950 ! rainforest biome +is_a: ENVO:01001952 ! temperate rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001952 ! temperate rainforest +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T18:00:30Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001963 +name: tropical rainforest biome +def: "A tropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001950 ! rainforest biome +is_a: ENVO:01001951 ! tropical rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001951 ! tropical rainforest +intersection_of: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001827 ! participates in climactic ecological succession +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T18:00:40Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001964 +name: seawater +def: "Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean." [] +is_a: ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water +is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part +intersection_of: ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water +intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000016 ! part of sea +relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000016 ! part of sea +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T18:37:03Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001966 +name: coastal ocean water +def: "Coastal ocean water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." [] +comment: The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. +synonym: "coastal ocean water" EXACT [] +synonym: "coastal oceanic water" EXACT [] +synonym: "coastal seawater" RELATED [] +synonym: "coastal water" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water +intersection_of: ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water +intersection_of: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000303 ! adjacent to sea coast +relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000303 ! adjacent to sea coast +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T18:39:16Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001967 +name: oceanogenesis +def: "A water accumulation process which results in the formation of an ocean by the outgassing, capture, and subsequent condensation of water vapour during the formation of an astronomical body." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001220 ! water accumulation process +intersection_of: ENVO:01001220 ! water accumulation process +intersection_of: RO:0002234 ENVO:00000015 ! has output ocean +relationship: RO:0000057 ENVO:01000799 ! has participant astronomical body +relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:00000015 ! has output ocean +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T18:52:57Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001968 +name: microbial cell culture +def: "A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms." [] +synonym: "culture of microorganismal cells" EXACT [] +synonym: "microbiological culture" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:02000008 ! cell culture +relationship: BFO:0000051 PCO:1000004 ! has part microbial community +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T21:18:25Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001969 +name: bacterial cell culture +def: "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of bacterial biomass." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T21:25:24Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001970 +name: archaeal cell culture +def: "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of archaeal biomass." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T21:25:34Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001971 +name: cell culture of eukaryotic microbes +def: "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of eukaryotic biomass." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-09T21:26:05Z" xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:01003000 name: spacecraft @@ -36822,7 +37590,7 @@ is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process [Term] id: ENVO:02000008 name: cell culture -def: "A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research." [URL:http\://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture] +def: "Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research." [http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material @@ -36903,8 +37671,8 @@ id: ENVO:02000020 name: blood material def: "A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of blood, a bodily fluid composed of blood plasma and blood cells suspended within the plasma that circulates around the organism's body. Blood performs may important functions including the supplying of oxygen and nutrients, removal of waste, circulation of white blood cells, detection of antibodes, coagulation, transportation of antibodies and the regulation of pH and body temperature." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_fluid] comment: ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself ("S"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO ("S material"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S. -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: ENVO:02000019 ! bodily fluid material +is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity relationship: RO:0002473 UBERON:0000178 ! composed primarily of blood [Term] @@ -36984,8 +37752,8 @@ comment: ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily flui synonym: "CSF material" EXACT [] synonym: "Liquor cerebrospinalis" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebrospinal_fluid -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: ENVO:02000019 ! bodily fluid material +is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity relationship: RO:0002473 UBERON:0001359 ! composed primarily of cerebrospinal fluid [Term] @@ -36994,8 +37762,8 @@ name: chyle material def: "A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of chyle, a bodily fluid consisting of a milky fluid consisting of lymph and emulsified fats; formed in the small intestine during digestion of ingested fats." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chyle, URL:http\://wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=chyle] comment: ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself ("S"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO ("S material"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S. xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chyle -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: ENVO:02000019 ! bodily fluid material +is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity relationship: RO:0002473 UBERON:0000911 ! composed primarily of chyle [Term] @@ -37020,8 +37788,8 @@ id: ENVO:02000033 name: pleural effusion material def: "A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of a pleural effusion, a bodily fluid that is produced in excess and accumulates in the pleural cavity, the fluid-filled space that surrounds the lungs. Excessive amounts of such fluid can impair breathing by limiting the expansion of the lungs during inhalation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleural_fluid] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleural_effusion -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: ENVO:02000019 ! bodily fluid material +is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity relationship: RO:0002473 UBERON:0000175 ! composed primarily of pleural effusion [Term] @@ -37069,8 +37837,8 @@ name: synovial fluid material def: "A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of synovial fluid, a bodily fluid secreted by the synovial membrane into the joint cavity to form a thin layer at the surface of cartilage." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synovial_fluid] comment: ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself ("S"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO ("S material"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S. xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synovial_fluid -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: ENVO:02000019 ! bodily fluid material +is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity relationship: RO:0002473 UBERON:0001090 ! composed primarily of synovial fluid [Term] @@ -37086,8 +37854,8 @@ id: ENVO:02000041 name: lymph material def: "A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of lymph, a bodily fluid consisting of a usually clear coagulable fluid that passes from intercellular spaces of body tissue into the lymphatic vessels, is discharged into the blood by way of the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct, and resembles blood plasma in containing white blood cells and especially lymphocytes but normally few red blood cells and no platelets." [URL:http\://medical.merriam-webster.com/medical/lymph] comment: ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself ("S"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO ("S material"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S. -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: ENVO:02000019 ! bodily fluid material +is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity relationship: RO:0002473 UBERON:0002391 ! composed primarily of lymph [Term] @@ -37146,12 +37914,10 @@ is_a: ENVO:02000047 ! animal feed [Term] id: ENVO:02000049 name: coastal water body -def: "Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal] +def: "A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal] subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body -intersection_of: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body -intersection_of: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000303 ! adjacent to sea coast -relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000303 ! adjacent to sea coast +is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body +relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:01000687 ! adjacent to coast [Term] id: ENVO:02000050 @@ -37219,6 +37985,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:02000001 ! textile id: ENVO:02000059 name: surface soil def: "A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil#_note-0, URL:http\://www.answers.com/topic/topsoil?cat=technology] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "topsoil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -37721,6 +38488,7 @@ property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 id: ENVO:02000125 name: transportation def: "A planned process that is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport] +synonym: "locomotion" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 @@ -37841,6 +38609,7 @@ property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 id: ENVO:02000139 name: desert spring def: "A spring that is located in the desert." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000027 ! spring intersection_of: ENVO:00000027 ! spring intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:01001357 ! located in desert @@ -37892,6 +38661,8 @@ property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 id: ENVO:02000145 name: subterranean lake def: "A lake underneath the surface of the Earth." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake is_a: ENVO:00005792 ! underground water property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 @@ -37969,14 +38740,24 @@ property_value: terms:created "2024-05-18T06:13:48Z" xsd:dateTime id: ENVO:02000153 name: marine salt marsh sediment def: "Sediment that is part of a salt marsh." [] +is_a: ENVO:00002007 ! sediment is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part -is_a: ENVO:03000033 ! marine sediment intersection_of: ENVO:00002007 ! sediment intersection_of: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000022 ! part of marine salt marsh biome relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000022 ! part of marine salt marsh biome property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: terms:created "2024-05-18T06:21:33Z" xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000154 +name: animal construction +def: "A construction that is assembled by a non-human animal" [] +synonym: "Non-human animal assembled structure" EXACT [] +synonym: "Non-human animal construction" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001813 ! construction +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:02:27Z" xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:02000155 name: solid waste material @@ -38012,11 +38793,300 @@ property_value: terms:created "2024-05-19T05:30:43Z" xsd:dateTime id: ENVO:02000158 name: biological nutrient removal during wastewater treatment def: "A recycling process that uses microbes for the uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus during wastewater treatment." [] -is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! recycling process +is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! waste recycling process relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:06105300 ! part of wastewater treatment process property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: terms:created "2024-05-19T05:34:58Z" xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000159 +name: bee hive +def: "An animal habitation that is assembled by colonies of organisms in the clade Anthophila (bees). Each nest is composed of multiple honeycombs, constructed using beeswax for the purposes of rearing young and storing honey and pollen." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +synonym: "beehive" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:02000160 ! hymenopteran habitation +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:04:24Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000160 +name: hymenopteran habitation +def: "An animal habitation assembled by organisms within the clade Hymenoptera. Examples include termite nests, beehives, and ant nests. Typically constructed to serve as habitation for a whole colony ruled by a queen." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +is_a: ENVO:02000171 ! hymenopteran construction +intersection_of: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +intersection_of: ENVO:02000171 ! hymenopteran construction +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:07:57Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000161 +name: termite mound +def: "A termite nest that is built above ground, and is made of soil, saliva, and feces, formed as a large mound." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +is_a: ENVO:2000006 ! nest of termite +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:09:16Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000162 +name: termite subterranean nest +def: "A termite nest that is underground, often connected to food sources through a network of tunnels." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +is_a: ENVO:2000006 ! nest of termite +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:09:26Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000163 +name: termite arboreal nest +def: "A termite nest that is built above ground in trees or on structures, often resembling large lumps attached to branches." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +is_a: ENVO:2000006 ! nest of termite +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:09:37Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000164 +name: crocodilian nest +def: "An animal habitation that is assembled by an organism in the order Crocodylia (alligators, crocodiles, caimans, and gharials). These habitations (nests), are typically built in freshwater or brackish environments. They can be mound nests, made from vegetation, mud, and organic material, or hole nests, excavated in sandy or muddy banks. These nests serve as sites for egg laying, incubation, and initial care of the young." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +synonym: "nest of crocodilian" EXACT [] +synonym: "nest of crocodylian" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:15:17Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000165 +name: nest of crocodile +def: "An animal habitation that is constructed by organisms in the family Crocodylidae (crocodiles)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +comment: Crocodiles can nest in a variety of environments, including freshwater and brackish water habitats like rivers, lakes, wetlands, and coastal areas. +synonym: "crocodile nest" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:02000164 ! crocodilian nest +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:15:34Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000166 +name: natural bee hive +def: "A bee hive that occurs naturally without human intervention, typically found in environments such as tree cavities, rock crevices, or underground burrows." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive] +is_a: ENVO:02000159 ! bee hive +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:24:25Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000167 +name: anthropogenic bee hive +def: "A bee hive that is built in a structure assembled by humans to house bee colonies, often for the purposes of honey production, pollination, or research." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive] +synonym: "artificial hive" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:02000159 ! bee hive +intersection_of: ENVO:02000159 ! bee hive +intersection_of: RO:0001025 ENVO:02000168 ! located in anthropogenic bee hive structure +relationship: RO:0001025 ENVO:02000168 ! located in anthropogenic bee hive structure +property_value: IAO:0000116 "For simplicitly we model anthropogenic bee hive as an animal construction, and model the structure in which it is housed as anthropogenic." xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:24:51Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000168 +name: anthropogenic bee hive structure +def: "A human construction that serves as a structure in which bees can build their hives." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:02000167 ! has part anthropogenic bee hive +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:28:42Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000169 +name: beeswax +def: "A natural wax that is produced by a bee." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive] +is_a: ENVO:02000117 ! natural wax +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:33:59Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000170 +name: honeycomb +def: "A modular structure created by bees (Anthophila) from beeswax, consisting of a mass of hexagonal prismatic cells used to store honey, pollen, and house brood (eggs, larvae, and pupae)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive] +is_a: ENVO:02000154 ! animal construction +relationship: RO:0002473 ENVO:02000169 ! composed primarily of beeswax +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:34:57Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000171 +name: hymenopteran construction +synonym: "construction of hymenopteran" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:02000154 ! animal construction +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:38:06Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000172 +name: nest of wasp +def: "An animal habitation that is assembled by a wasp. These may be in the ground, in wall cavities, or in sheltered areas." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +is_a: ENVO:02000160 ! hymenopteran habitation +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:41:04Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000173 +name: beaver lodge +def: "An animal habitation created by a beaver, constructed within or adjacent to the pond created by the beaver dam." [] +is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T20:56:27Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000174 +name: ant dump +def: "An animal construction created by leaf-cutter ants that is composed of various materials that result from the ants' activities and behaviors, including degraded plant material, microbial communities, organic material, dead ants and fungus." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000171 ! hymenopteran construction +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T21:02:49Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000175 +name: spider web +def: "An animal structure that is assembled by a spider from silk, that serves as both habitation and a structure to trap prey." [] +is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T21:05:22Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000176 +name: bioremediation +comment: A process of pollution degradation involving the deliberate use of cultured or modified organisms to remove or neutralize contaminants, typically within controlled systems. +is_a: ENVO:02000177 ! pollution degradation +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T21:20:12Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000177 +name: pollution degradation +is_a: ENVO:02000178 ! anthropogenic modulation of pollution +intersection_of: ENVO:02000178 ! anthropogenic modulation of pollution +intersection_of: BFO:0000051 ENVO:06105014 ! has part biodegradation +relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:06105014 ! has part biodegradation +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T21:20:56Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000178 +name: anthropogenic modulation of pollution +is_a: ENVO:02500026 ! anthropogenic modulatory intervention process +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T21:21:15Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000179 +name: mine pit pond +is_a: ENVO:00000033 ! pond +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-11-10T03:00:54Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000180 +name: hydrocarbon bioremediation +def: "A process of bioremediation that specifically targets the breakdown of hydrocarbon pollutants, using engineered or adapted microorganisms to convert these organic compounds into less harmful substances." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000176 ! bioremediation +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T21:31:42Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000181 +name: metal bioremediation +def: "A bioremediation technique involving the use of specially engineered organisms, often microbes, that can sequester, mobilize, or transform metal contaminants into non-toxic forms." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000176 ! bioremediation +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T21:32:21Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000182 +name: persistent organic pollutant bioremediation +def: "A specialized form of bioremediation focusing on the degradation or transformation of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), employing engineered organisms capable of breaking down compounds that are resistant to environmental degradation." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000176 ! bioremediation +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T21:32:50Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000183 +name: terephthalate remediation +def: "A bioremediation process directed at the degradation of terephthalate compounds, utilizing genetically modified or specially adapted microorganisms to metabolize these synthetic polymers." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000176 ! bioremediation +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T21:33:02Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000184 +name: tetrachloroethylene or tetrachloroethylene derivative remediation +def: "A form of bioremediation that targets tetrachloroethylene and its derivatives, employing organisms that have been engineered to detoxify these chlorinated organic solvents." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000176 ! bioremediation +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T21:33:20Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000185 +name: thiocyanate remediation +def: "A bioremediation process specifically designed for the breakdown of thiocyanates, using modified organisms to convert thiocyanate into less harmful substances through biological pathways." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000176 ! bioremediation +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T21:33:32Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000186 +name: mine pit +is_a: ENVO:01001871 ! pit +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-11-10T03:04:15Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000187 +name: biotransformation process +def: "A planned process involving the deliberate use of biological agents, such as microbes or enzymes, to chemically modify substances in a controlled setting. This process is typically utilized to enhance the value or reduce the environmental impact of various materials." [] +synonym: "biotransformation" RELATED [] +is_a: OBI:0000011 ! planned process +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T22:07:41Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000188 +name: biotransformation of coal +def: "A biotransformation process that targets coal, using engineered biological organisms to alter its chemical composition or properties, potentially enhancing its energy efficiency or reducing its environmental footprint." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000187 ! biotransformation process +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T22:09:19Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000189 +name: microbial enhanced oil recovery +def: "A biotransformation that uses microorganisms to increase the extraction efficiency of oil from reservoirs. This process may involve the alteration of oil viscosity, the modification of reservoir properties, or the production of biosurfactants." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000187 ! biotransformation process +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T22:10:07Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000190 +name: microbial solubization of coal +def: "A biotransformation that uses microbes to convert solid coal into a more soluble form, enhancing its utility for energy production or further chemical processing." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000187 ! biotransformation process +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T22:10:33Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000191 +name: biotransformation of biomass into mixed alcohols +def: "A biotransformation process that produces mixed alcohols from from biomass via fermentation." [] +synonym: "mixed alcohol bioreactor process" RELATED [] +is_a: ENVO:02000187 ! biotransformation process +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-08-05T22:13:50Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000192 +name: adit +def: "A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage to an underground mine." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adit] +is_a: ENVO:00000066 ! man-made tunnel +relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000076 ! part of mine +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:created "2024-11-10T03:06:16Z" xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:02500000 name: environmental system process @@ -38270,7 +39340,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000982 ! water flow process id: ENVO:02500034 name: evaporation def: "Evaporation is a form of vaporisation which occurs when a portion of the surface layer of a liquid in contact with a gaseous material, which is not saturated with the evaporating substance, vaporises." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evaporation] -is_a: ENVO:01000622 ! vaporisation +is_a: ENVO:01000622 ! vapourisation [Term] id: ENVO:02500035 @@ -38342,7 +39412,7 @@ id: ENVO:02500042 name: pollution control def: "A planned process during which the amount of pollutants released into an environmental system is regulated." [] synonym: "pollution prevention" NARROW [] -is_a: ENVO:02500026 ! anthropogenic modulatory intervention process +is_a: ENVO:02000178 ! anthropogenic modulation of pollution intersection_of: ENVO:02500026 ! anthropogenic modulatory intervention process intersection_of: RO:0002211 ENVO:02500036 ! regulates environmental pollution relationship: RO:0002211 ENVO:02500036 ! regulates environmental pollution @@ -38410,6 +39480,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000004 name: glacial ice def: "Any water ice that is part of a glacier." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice intersection_of: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice @@ -38423,6 +39494,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000005 name: erosionally enriched glacial ice def: "Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process." [https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000004 ! glacial ice is_a: ENVO:03000025 ! erosionally enriched ice @@ -38448,6 +39520,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000007 name: blue ice def: "Water ice containing little to no air bubbles resulting in a reduction of internal light scattering and, given sufficient volume, a blue appearance." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_ice_(glacial), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier] comment: The blue 'appearance' is to be understood as that within the visual range of humans. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice intersection_of: ENVO:01001125 ! ice @@ -38597,6 +39670,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000025 name: erosionally enriched ice def: "Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process." [https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice property_value: IAO:0000117 "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" xsd:string @@ -38607,6 +39681,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000027 name: powdery snow def: "Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_snow, https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/snow/science/characteristics.html] comment: Described as having a fluffy appearance. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000406 ! snow property_value: IAO:0000117 "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" xsd:string @@ -38669,7 +39744,6 @@ comment: Particles of marine sediment are primarily generated by 1) processes in subset: envoPolar synonym: "marine sediments" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002007 ! sediment -relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00001999 ! adjacent to marine water body relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:03000036 ! output of sedimentation in a water body property_value: IAO:0000117 "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -38762,6 +39836,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000040 name: melt pond def: "A water body which forms as a result of localised melting taking place on the surface of a glacier or a mass of sea ice and which is contained in the cavity formed by such melting." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melt_pond] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "melt ponds" EXACT [] synonym: "meltpond" EXACT [] @@ -38822,7 +39897,7 @@ name: sea ice formation process def: "A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice." [http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/Re-St/Sea-Water-Freezing-of.html] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000950 ! water ice formation process -relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:00002149 ! has input sea water +relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:00002149 ! has input ocean water relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:00002200 ! has output sea ice property_value: IAO:0000117 "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -38836,7 +39911,7 @@ subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:03000044 ! part of sea ice formation process -relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:00002149 ! has input sea water +relationship: RO:0002233 ENVO:00002149 ! has input ocean water relationship: RO:0002234 ENVO:00003044 ! has output brine property_value: IAO:0000117 "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -38846,6 +39921,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000046 name: frazil ice def: "New ice which is composed frazil which has congealed into a thin sheet." [https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil] comment: Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/FrazilIce is_a: ENVO:03000063 ! new ice @@ -39018,6 +40094,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000063 name: new ice def: "Water ice which is formed from freezing water and is suspended in a water body." [] {comment="https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/new-ice"} comment: sea ice types include frazil, grease ice, slush, and shuga. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00000063 ! adjacent to water body @@ -39049,7 +40126,6 @@ subset: envoPolar synonym: "sea ice floes" EXACT [] xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Floe is_a: ENVO:03000065 ! ice floe -relationship: RO:0002220 ENVO:00001999 ! adjacent to marine water body relationship: RO:0002354 ENVO:03000044 ! formed as result of sea ice formation process property_value: IAO:0000117 "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -39093,6 +40169,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000071 name: first year ice def: "Sea ice which has formed over a single freezing season." [http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/tag/first-year-ice/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] comment: Sea ice develops from young ice; thickness from 0.3 to 2 meters (1 to 6.6 feet). Sea ice be subdivided into thin first-year ice (white ice), medium first-year ice, and thick first-year ice. First-year ice is distinguished from older ice primarily by having a higher salinity. Undeformed first-year ice differs from older ice in that it is smoother and lacks refrozen melt ponds. Characteristically level where undisturbed by pressure, but where ridges occur, they distinguished by being larger, more angular, and more porous than multiyear ridges. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "seasonal ice" RELATED [] {comment="First year ice which melts before the next freezing season is often referred to as seasonal ice. By definition, seasonal ice cannot become second year ice."} xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeasonalIce @@ -39107,6 +40184,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000072 name: second year ice def: "Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000591 ! has quality increased thickness @@ -39118,6 +40196,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000073 name: multiyear ice def: "Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000591 ! has quality increased thickness @@ -39142,6 +40221,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000075 name: shuga def: "New ice, which is spongy, lumpy and opaque, and forms from water which freezes in an agitated water body." [http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/shuga, https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/shuga] comment: These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000063 ! new ice relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0000963 ! has quality opaque @@ -39479,6 +40559,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000108 name: slab snow def: "Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow." [http://www.fsavalanche.org/slab] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000406 ! snow property_value: IAO:0000117 "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" xsd:string @@ -39588,6 +40669,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z id: ENVO:03000117 name: channel def: "A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/channel] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01001886 ! landform relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0002299 ! has quality tubular @@ -39623,6 +40705,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000120 name: subglacial lake def: "A lake which is situated beneath a glacier." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "subglacial lakes" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000198 ! ice-covered lake @@ -39707,7 +40790,6 @@ id: ENVO:03000130 name: monsoon wind def: "An atmospheric wind during which air masses over an ocean flow towards a land mass, driven by disequilibria between land and ocean surface temperatures." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monsoon, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/monsoon] is_a: ENVO:01000793 ! atmospheric wind -relationship: RO:0000057 ENVO:00001999 ! has participant marine water body relationship: RO:0000057 ENVO:01000635 ! has participant planetary landmass relationship: RO:0002088 ENVO:03000129 ! during which starts monsoon season property_value: IAO:0000117 "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" xsd:string @@ -40326,6 +41408,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-11-05T15:57:48Z id: ENVO:03500002 name: public park def: "A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public)." [] +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:00000562 ! park created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 creation_date: 2019-11-05T15:59:13Z @@ -40351,6 +41434,7 @@ id: ENVO:03500005 name: anthropogenic litter def: "A material entity which has been discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies." [] comment: Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPlastics synonym: "anthropogener Abfall" EXACT [] synonym: "basura antropogénica" BROAD [] @@ -40625,7 +41709,6 @@ synonym: "tube train" EXACT [] synonym: "U-Bahn" NARROW [] synonym: "Underground" NARROW [] synonym: "underground train" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:03501108 ! passenger train relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:03501116 ! part of rapid transit system created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 @@ -40645,7 +41728,6 @@ name: public transit system def: "A constructed transport system which is owned by a government or other form of public representation." [] synonym: "public transport" EXACT [] synonym: "public transportation" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:03501110 ! constructed transport system relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000779 ! part of public infrastructure relationship: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001447 ! participates in usage of an environment for community and social services @@ -40826,8 +41908,8 @@ creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] id: ENVO:03501129 name: educational facility -def: "A human construction in which people are educated." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +def: "A facility in which people are educated." [] +is_a: ENVO:03501288 ! facility created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -40836,7 +41918,7 @@ id: ENVO:03501130 name: school building def: "An institutional building in which students are educated." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/School] synonym: "school" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:03501129 ! educational facility +is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -40877,7 +41959,7 @@ name: healthcare facility def: "A human construction in which healthcare is provided." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_facility] synonym: "health facility" EXACT [] synonym: "medical facility" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +is_a: ENVO:03501288 ! facility created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -41431,17 +42513,16 @@ id: ENVO:03501182 name: clinic def: "A facility which is used to provide treatment, remedial work, and/or instruction." [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/clinic] comment: This sense of clinic does not necessarily involve medical services. For medical services see "medical clinic". -is_a: ENVO:03501288 ! facility +is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] id: ENVO:03501183 name: medical clinic -def: "A healthcare facility which is used to provide outpatient health care services." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinic] +def: "A clinic which is used to provide outpatient health care services." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinic] synonym: "ambulatory care clinic" EXACT [] -synonym: "clinic" BROAD [] synonym: "outpatient clinic" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility +is_a: ENVO:03501182 ! clinic created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -41464,6 +42545,7 @@ synonym: "dental office" EXACT [] synonym: "dentist clinic" EXACT [] synonym: "dentist office" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:03501183 ! medical clinic +relationship: RO:0000086 PATO:0001906 ! has quality movement quality created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -41656,18 +42738,17 @@ creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] id: ENVO:03501204 -name: prison facility +name: prison def: "A human construction which is used to forcibly confine humans." [https://www.thefreedictionary.com/prison] -synonym: "correctional center correctional centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "correctional facility" EXACT [] -synonym: "detention center" EXACT [] -synonym: "detention centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "gaol" EXACT [] -synonym: "jail" EXACT [] -synonym: "lock-up" EXACT [] -synonym: "penitentiary" EXACT [] -synonym: "remand center" EXACT [] -synonym: "remand centre" EXACT [] +synonym: "correctional center correctional centre" RELATED [] +synonym: "correctional facility" RELATED [] +synonym: "detention center" RELATED [] +synonym: "gaol" RELATED [] +synonym: "jail" RELATED [] +synonym: "lock-up" RELATED [] +synonym: "penitentiary" RELATED [] +synonym: "remand center" RELATED [] +synonym: "remand centre" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction relationship: RO:0000056 ENVO:01001447 ! participates in usage of an environment for community and social services created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 @@ -41697,7 +42778,7 @@ synonym: "private lock-up" EXACT [] synonym: "private penitentiary" EXACT [] synonym: "private remand center" EXACT [] synonym: "private remand centre" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501204 ! prison facility +is_a: ENVO:03501204 ! prison created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -42394,7 +43475,7 @@ def: "A sports facility where bowling is played." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki synonym: "bowling arena" EXACT [] synonym: "bowling center" EXACT [] synonym: "bowling lounge" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000565 ! sports facility +is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -42459,8 +43540,12 @@ creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] id: ENVO:03501288 name: facility -def: "A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose." [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/facility] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +def: "A material entity which has been designed to promote the accomplishment of one or more defined tasks." [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/facility] +comment: Facilities can be temporary or permanent constructions, ad hoc arrangements of material entities, or any other configuration of things that support the accomplishment of defined tasks or functions. +is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity +intersection_of: BFO:0000040 ! material entity +intersection_of: RO:0002215 ENVO:01001941 ! capable of facilitation +relationship: RO:0002215 ENVO:01001941 ! capable of facilitation created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -42886,11 +43971,11 @@ creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] id: ENVO:03501334 name: child care facility -def: "A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_care] +def: "A facility in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialised staff and equipment." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_care] synonym: "childcare facility" EXACT [] synonym: "day care facility" NARROW [] synonym: "daycare facility" NARROW [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +is_a: ENVO:03501288 ! facility created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -42900,7 +43985,7 @@ name: day care facility def: "A child care facility in which day care services are provided, by specialized staff and equipment, to a human child during the working day." [] synonym: "daycare" EXACT [] synonym: "daycare facility" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +is_a: ENVO:03501334 ! child care facility relationship: BFO:0000051 ENVO:01000927 ! has part day care building created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -43077,7 +44162,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z id: ENVO:03501355 name: public-private prison def: "A prison facility which is owned by the state and operated by a private corporation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_prison] -is_a: ENVO:03501204 ! prison facility +is_a: ENVO:03501204 ! prison property_value: dc:date "2021-05-19T17:30:47Z" xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 @@ -43202,6 +44287,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-12-09T00:00:00Z id: ENVO:03501370 name: stagnant water def: "A liquid water which has no current or flow and is susceptible to contamination by pathogens or pathogenic vectors." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_stagnation] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "wet" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2738-824X @@ -43915,6 +45001,7 @@ id: ENVO:03600002 name: cooling water def: "Liquid water which is a participant in a water cooling process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_cooling] comment: Cooling water is commonly used for cooling automobile internal combustion engines and power stations. {xref="Water:cooling"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: RO:0000056 ENVO:03000146 ! participates in water cooling created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 @@ -43979,6 +45066,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z id: ENVO:03600009 name: interstitial water def: "Liquid water which occurs naturally within the pores of rocks and sediments." [https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-9488-7_14, https://www.glossary.oilfield.slb.com/en/Terms/i/interstitial_water.aspx] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z @@ -44172,6 +45260,7 @@ id: ENVO:03600036 name: pathogen-suppressive soil def: "Soil which has properties that restrict a pathogen's ability to establish itself, persist, or cause disease that results in long-term harm." [https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02529/full, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7953945/, https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/suppressive-soils] comment: The pathogenicity that is suppressed is typically directed towards plants, especially crops. Soils are typically classified as pathogen-suppressive if a pathogen 1) cannot establish itself or persist, 2) is able to establish itself, but causes little or no damage, or 3) is able to establishe itself, but only causes disease that does not result in long-term harm. +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "disease-suppressive soil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -44192,7 +45281,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z id: ENVO:03600038 name: experimental forest ecosystem def: "A forest ecosystem which is designated for research." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experimental_forest] -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z @@ -44200,8 +45289,8 @@ creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z id: ENVO:03600039 name: fermentation pit def: "A pit which has been constructed for use in fermentation processes that will yield alcoholic spirits." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baijiu, https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2020.01223/full] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction is_a: ENVO:01001871 ! pit +relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000996 ! output of human-directed construction process created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z @@ -44218,8 +45307,8 @@ creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z id: ENVO:03600041 name: marine lake def: "A lake which is connected to a marine water body via tunnels or cracks in the soil." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake -relationship: RO:0002170 ENVO:00001999 ! connected to marine water body property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z @@ -44228,6 +45317,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z id: ENVO:03600042 name: marine lake water def: "Liquid water which is either part of or was removed from a marine lake." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 @@ -44275,7 +45365,7 @@ name: raceway pond def: "A pond which humans have constructed for the cultivation of algae." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raceway_pond] synonym: "algal pond" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00000033 ! pond -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +relationship: RO:0002353 ENVO:01000996 ! output of human-directed construction process property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z @@ -44323,6 +45413,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z id: ENVO:03600052 name: water tap def: "A manufactured product which is controls the flow of water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap_water] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "water valve" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00003074 ! manufactured product created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 @@ -44382,6 +45473,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z id: ENVO:03600065 name: spring water def: "Water which comes from a spring." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_(hydrology)] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z @@ -44420,7 +45512,8 @@ creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z id: ENVO:03600069 name: nest of alligator def: "An animal habitation which is built by alligators from plants and decomposing vegetation in order to protect their eggs from predators." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest, https://new.smm.org/learn/activities/build-an-alligator-nest] -is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +synonym: "alligator nest" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:02000164 ! crocodilian nest created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z @@ -44436,6 +45529,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z id: ENVO:03600071 name: cyanobacterial bloom def: "A feature which arises from a rapid multiplication of cyanobacteria, causing marked visible discoloration of the water." [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29946124/, https://www.cdc.gov/habs/pdf/cyanobacteria_faq.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000012 ! hydrographic feature created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z @@ -44461,6 +45555,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z id: ENVO:03600074 name: aquaculture farm def: "An agricultural aquatic ecosystem in which fish, crustaceans, mollusks, aquatic plants and algae are cultivated." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaculture, https://www.dictionary.com/browse/farm] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "aquaculture" BROAD [] synonym: "aquafarming" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00000077 ! agricultural ecosystem @@ -44526,6 +45621,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z id: ENVO:03600081 name: cloud water def: "Fresh water which is harvested from cloud." [https://www.environmentalleader.com/2013/02/steps-to-harvesting-water-from-the-clouds/, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-41032-4#Abs1] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z @@ -44577,6 +45673,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z id: ENVO:03600087 name: greenhouse def: "A human construction which provides regulated climatic conditions for the growth of plants and whose walls and roof are made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "glasshouse" BROAD [] synonym: "hothouse" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction @@ -44633,6 +45730,7 @@ id: ENVO:03600094 name: stream pool def: "A water body which is created in a stream by local scour or impoundment and has some structural control." [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66] comment: Pool water depth is above average for the stream. If if all the running water in the stream was shut off, areas in the stream that still hold water are pools. Pool water velocity is below average for the reach, causing fine sediments to deposit in pools. Pools are generally longer than they are wide (unless they are plunge pools), and are 1.5 x deeper at their maximum depth than they are at their crest +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "pool" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00000063 ! water body is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform @@ -44644,6 +45742,7 @@ creation_date: 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z id: ENVO:03600095 name: stream run def: "A hydroform which is that part of a stream where water flows swiftly and uniformly with low surface water agitation." [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "run" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:00000023 ! part of stream @@ -44655,6 +45754,7 @@ id: ENVO:03600096 name: step pool def: "A stream pool which is formed as a result of high-gradient, steep streams where water cascades over a rock or woody snag." [http://thanospapanicolaou.com/files/2013/01/step-pool.pdf, https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66] comment: Due to the gradient and surrounding geology, this pattern continues down the stream: step (drop), pool, step, pool, etc. +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:03600094 ! stream pool created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5004-3362 creation_date: 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z @@ -44671,36 +45771,42 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000156 ! biofilm material id: ENVO:03605001 name: epilithon def: "Periphyton colonizing rock substrata" [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605000 ! periphytic biofilm [Term] id: ENVO:03605002 name: epipelon def: "Periphyton colonizing silt substrata" [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605000 ! periphytic biofilm [Term] id: ENVO:03605003 name: epiphyton def: "Periphyton colonizing surface of aquatic plants" [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605000 ! periphytic biofilm [Term] id: ENVO:03605004 name: epipsammon def: "Periphyton colonizing sand substrata" [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605000 ! periphytic biofilm [Term] id: ENVO:03605005 name: epixylon def: "Periphyton colonizing woody substrata" [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605000 ! periphytic biofilm [Term] id: ENVO:03605006 name: stream water def: "Water which is part of a stream." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part intersection_of: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water @@ -44713,6 +45819,7 @@ property_value: dc:date "2024-01-12T13:48:00Z" xsd:dateTime id: ENVO:03605007 name: freshwater stream def: "A stream which is composed primarily of fresh water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000023 ! stream intersection_of: ENVO:00000023 ! stream intersection_of: BFO:0000051 ENVO:00002011 ! has part fresh water @@ -44723,7 +45830,9 @@ property_value: dc:date "2024-01-10T19:48:00Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:03605008 name: freshwater stream biome -def: "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:00000873 ! freshwater biome is_a: ENVO:03605009 ! freshwater stream ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:03605009 ! freshwater stream ecosystem @@ -44734,15 +45843,20 @@ property_value: dc:date "2024-01-10T19:19:00Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:03605009 name: freshwater stream ecosystem -def: "An ecosystem in which the composition, structure, and function of resident ecological assemblages are primarily determined by a freshwater stream." [] -is_a: ENVO:01000997 ! environmental system determined by a quality +def: "An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater stream." [] is_a: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem -intersection_of: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem -intersection_of: RO:0002507 ENVO:03605007 ! determined by freshwater stream -relationship: RO:0002507 ENVO:03605007 ! determined by freshwater stream property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066 property_value: dc:date "2024-01-10T19:18:00Z" xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:03620000 +name: biogeographic realm +def: "An ecosystem which is surrounded by natural, macro- to megascale geographic barriers to species migration, and thus which comprises ecological communities with evolutionary histories largely delimited by those barriers." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system +property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1296-2528 +property_value: dc:date "2024-12-10T20:32:18Z" xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogeographic_realm" xsd:string + [Term] id: ENVO:04000000 name: adfreezing @@ -44821,6 +45935,7 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-03-14T21:35:30Z" xsd:dateTime id: ENVO:04000007 name: lake water def: "Water which is part of a lake." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoNceas is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part @@ -44843,6 +45958,7 @@ property_value: dc:date "2019-04-05T00:53:06Z" xsd:dateTime id: ENVO:04000009 name: active permafrost layer def: "A layer which is composed of ground that is 1) subject to annual thawing and freezing and 2) present in areas underlain by permafrost." [https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/active-layer] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoNceas subset: envoPolar synonym: "active layer of permafrost" EXACT [] @@ -45402,7 +46518,6 @@ def: "Anthropogenic litter which is present in the marine environment." [http:// comment: Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. subset: envoPlastics synonym: "海洋廢棄物" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:03500005 ! anthropogenic litter relationship: BFO:0000050 ENVO:01000320 ! part of marine environment property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X @@ -45429,7 +46544,6 @@ name: litter role def: "A role which 1) inheres in a material entity 2) is realised when that entity is discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies." [] subset: envoPlastics is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role -is_a: CHEBI:50906 ! role property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-0486 @@ -45729,6 +46843,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "A best-guess at representing \"density\" of massles id: ENVO:06105205 name: compacted soil def: "A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage" [] {comment="https://extension.umn.edu/soil-management-and-health/soil-compaction"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: RO:0000086 PATO:0001485 ! has quality condensed @@ -45751,6 +46866,7 @@ id: ENVO:06105211 name: runoff def: "Liquid water which 1) flows over land and 2) is not absorbed or retained by the materials if flows over or through." [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Surface_runoff&oldid=1053883452, https://pesticidestewardship.org/water/runoff/, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/runoff] comment: Runoff often gathers debris and solutes from the materials it flows over or through, and often flows into a water body. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "overland flow" EXACT [] synonym: "surface runoff" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water @@ -45871,6 +46987,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000232 "This class will be moved under K+ once it has been id: ENVO:06105238 name: residual water in soil def: "Liquid water which is present in soils as discontinuous volumnes of water in contact with solid and gaseous components of the soil." [https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.87.3867&rep=rep1&type=pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 @@ -45956,6 +47073,7 @@ property_value: dc:date "2021-12-23T04:10:36Z" xsd:dateTime id: ENVO:06105268 name: treated wastewater def: "Waste water which was converted into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused." [https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/water-science-school/science/wastewater-treatment-water-use] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: RO:0002353 ENVO:06105300 ! output of wastewater treatment process @@ -45967,6 +47085,7 @@ property_value: dc:date "2021-12-23T04:16:42Z" xsd:dateTime id: ENVO:06105269 name: desalinated water def: "Saline water from which minerals have been removed to produce fresh water suitable for human consumption or irrigation." [https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/water-science-school/science/desalination] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: RO:0002353 ENVO:06105301 ! output of desalination process @@ -46092,7 +47211,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "If this is a soil (in which case the differntia mus id: ENVO:06105300 name: wastewater treatment process def: "A recycling process during which wastewater is treated" [] -is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! recycling process +is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! waste recycling process property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 @@ -46100,7 +47219,7 @@ property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 id: ENVO:06105301 name: desalination process def: "A recycling process during which the dissolved mineral salts in water are removed" [] -is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! recycling process +is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! waste recycling process property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: dc:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 @@ -46207,6 +47326,7 @@ id: ENVO:09000007 name: concentration of carbon atom in environmental material def: "The concentration of a carbon atom when measured in environmental material." [] synonym: "environmental material carbon atom concentration" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:09000004 ! amount of carbon atom in environmental material is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of [Term] @@ -46214,6 +47334,7 @@ id: ENVO:09000008 name: concentration of carbon atom in soil def: "The concentration of a carbon atom when measured in soil." [] synonym: "soil carbon atom concentration" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:09000005 ! amount of carbon atom in soil is_a: ENVO:09000007 ! concentration of carbon atom in environmental material [Term] @@ -46221,6 +47342,7 @@ id: ENVO:09000009 name: concentration of carbon atom in water def: "The concentration of a carbon atom when measured in water." [] synonym: "water carbon atom concentration" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:09000006 ! amount of carbon atom in water is_a: ENVO:09000007 ! concentration of carbon atom in environmental material [Term] @@ -46270,6 +47392,7 @@ id: ENVO:09000016 name: concentration of nitrogen atom in environmental material def: "The concentration of a nitrogen atom when measured in environmental material." [] synonym: "environmental material nitrogen atom concentration" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:09000013 ! amount of nitrogen atom in environmental material is_a: PATO:0000033 ! concentration of [Term] @@ -46277,6 +47400,7 @@ id: ENVO:09000017 name: concentration of nitrogen atom in soil def: "The concentration of a nitrogen atom when measured in soil." [] synonym: "soil nitrogen atom concentration" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:09000014 ! amount of nitrogen atom in soil is_a: ENVO:09000016 ! concentration of nitrogen atom in environmental material [Term] @@ -46284,6 +47408,7 @@ id: ENVO:09000018 name: concentration of nitrogen atom in water def: "The concentration of a nitrogen atom when measured in water." [] synonym: "water nitrogen atom concentration" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:09000015 ! amount of nitrogen atom in water is_a: ENVO:09000016 ! concentration of nitrogen atom in environmental material [Term] @@ -46903,7 +48028,7 @@ id: ENVO:2000006 name: nest of termite def: "An animal habitation constructed by termites. Termite workers build and maintain nests which house the colony. These are elaborate structures made using a combination of soil, mud, chewed wood/cellulose, saliva, and faeces. A nest has many functions such as providing a protected living space and water conservation (through controlled condensation)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termite#Nests] synonym: "termite nest" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +is_a: ENVO:02000160 ! hymenopteran habitation created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 creation_date: 2013-04-27T04:49:24Z @@ -48298,31 +49423,29 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001096 ! fermented elaeis palm beverage id: FOODON:00001006 name: mammalian meat food product def: "A food product made of meat, the skeletal muscle and associated fat, and other edible tissues such as organs, livers, skin, brains, bone marrow, kidneys, or lungs, of mammals." [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F17332 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F17332 is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meat +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meat [Term] id: FOODON:00001007 -name: sausage food product +name: meat sausage food product def: "A processed meat food product that is made from a sausage." [] is_a: FOODON:00001010 ! processed meat food product -property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 -property_value: dc:date "2022-10-28T11:02:42Z" xsd:dateTime +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 +property_value: terms:date "2022-10-28T11:02:42Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001008 name: liver paste -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'semisolid with smooth consistency' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430119)\n* derives from 'liver' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F17604 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* semisolid with smooth consistency FOODON:03430119\n* liver UBERON:0002107 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F17604 is_a: FOODON:00002819 ! liver food product is_a: FOODON:03315925 ! pate -property_value: dc:date "2019-06-11T23:00:48Z" xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso "https://madison.com/lifestyles/chicken-liver-paste-is-still-a-tasty-treat/article_2194b8cb-82b5-5112-9a97-0042571e90d1.html" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-06-11T23:00:48Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001009 @@ -48330,12 +49453,12 @@ name: hot dog def: "A hot dog is a moist sausage of soft, even texture and flavor, often made from advanced meat recovery or meat slurry. Most types are fully cooked, cured or smoked. It is often placed hot in a special purpose soft, sliced hot dog bun." [] synonym: "frankfurter" NARROW [] synonym: "hotdog" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00001224 ! sausage (cooked) +is_a: FOODON:00001224 ! meat sausage (cooked) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 Hot:dog property_value: schema:image https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Hotdog_-_Evan_Swigart.jpg/640px-Hotdog_-_Evan_Swigart.jpg property_value: seeAlso FOODON:03307053 +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001010 @@ -48353,8 +49476,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001013 name: cheese food product def: "Cheese is a food derived from milk that is produced in a wide range of flavors, textures, and forms by coagulation of the milk protein casein." [] synonym: "cheese" EXACT [] +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1076 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheese -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1076 is_a: FOODON:00001256 ! dairy food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: seeAlso https://www.asmscience.org/content/book/10.1128/9781555818593.chap3 @@ -48370,9 +49493,9 @@ synonym: "yoghurt" EXACT [] synonym: "yougert" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001053 ! fermented dairy food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yogurt" xsd:anyURI property_value: schema:image "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cacik-1.jpg/549px-Cacik-1.jpg" xsd:anyURI +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001015 @@ -48398,6 +49521,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001014 ! yogurt food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001019 name: wort food product +def: "The liquid extracted from the mashing process during the brewing of beer or whiskey. Wort contains the sugars that will be fermented by the brewing yeast to produce alcohol." [Wikipedia:Wort_%28brewing%29] is_a: FOODON:00001102 ! fermented grain beverage [Term] @@ -48414,11 +49538,10 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001020 ! beer wort food product id: FOODON:00001023 name: mammalian milk butter def: "Cream component produced by churning and containing not less than 80% milkfat." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0179 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0179 is_a: FOODON:00001243 ! animal lipid food product is_a: FOODON:03315150 ! mammalian milk product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001024 @@ -48447,28 +49570,36 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001028 name: Brie cheese food product +def: "A large disc of smooth, soft, even runny cheese made with cow's milk." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=brie&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001029 name: gouda cheese food product +def: "A hard cow's milk cheese with an almost orange yellow paste. Older cheeses are coated in black wax." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=gouda&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001031 name: gorgonzola cheese food product +def: "A drum of very rich, creamy, pungent blue-veined cow's milk cheese. It has a white paste with blue veining and a brined rind. It is made in Gorgonzola, near Milan." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Gorgonzola&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00001065 ! blue cheese food product is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001032 name: swiss cheese food product +def: "A generic cheese common to many countries for several related varieties of cheese which resemble the Swiss Emmental. Three types of bacteria are used in the production of Emmental cheese: Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus, Lactobacillus (L. helveticus or Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus), and Propionibacter (P. freudenreichii or P. shermani). In a late stage of cheese production, the Propionibacter consumes the lactic acid excreted by the other bacteria, and releases carbon dioxide gas, which slowly forms the bubbles that develop the eyes. Swiss cheese without eyes is known as \"blind.\"" [Wikipedia:Swiss_cheese] is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001033 -name: emmenthal cheese food product -is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese +name: emmenthal cheese +def: "A semi-hard, yellow cheese that has mild flavor that is slightly buttery." [] +synonym: "Emmental cheese" EXACT [] +synonym: "Emmentaler cheese" EXACT [] +is_a: FOODON:00001032 ! swiss cheese food product +property_value: seeAlso http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Emmental&r=All [Term] id: FOODON:00001035 @@ -48478,11 +49609,13 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001027 ! cheddar cheese food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001036 name: pont ieveque cheese food product +def: "A small, sweetish, soft, square cow's milk cheese from Normandy with a yellowish-orange rind." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Pont+l%27Eveque&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001037 name: vacherin mont dor cheese food product +def: "A disc of soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a soft to runny paste and a smooth, pink rind." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=vacherin+Mont+d%27Or&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00002252 ! soft cheese food product [Term] @@ -48490,14 +49623,15 @@ id: FOODON:00001038 name: pork meat food product def: "A food product made from domestic pig meat (Sus domesticus or Sus scrofa scrofa)." [] synonym: "pork" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002663 ! pork food product +is_a: FOODON:00002663 ! pig food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork" xsd:anyURI +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001039 name: cured meat food product +def: "A meat that is preserved by the addition of a combination of salt, sugar, nitrates or nitrite and or is smoked." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cured_meat] is_a: FOODON:00001010 ! processed meat food product [Term] @@ -48507,12 +49641,17 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001131 ! poultry meat food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001041 -name: beef food product +name: cow food product +def: "A food product that is derived from some cow." [] is_a: FOODON:00001134 ! bovine meat food product +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2025-02-01T09:59:11Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001045 name: ice cream food product +def: "A frozen dessert usually made from dairy products, such as milk and cream, and often combined with fruits or other ingredients and flavours. Most varieties contain sugar, although some are made with other sweeteners. In some cases, artificial flavourings and colourings are used in addition to (or in replacement of) the natural ingredients. This mixture is stirred slowly while cooling to prevent large ice crystals from forming; the result is a smoothly textured ice cream." [Wikipedia:Ice_cream] synonym: "ice cream" EXACT [] synonym: "ice-cream" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001149 ! confectionery food product @@ -48526,7 +49665,7 @@ def: "A seafood product is a vertebrate or invertibrate organism from an aquatic is_a: FOODON:00004242 ! animal food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Some of the subclasses are currently freshwater organisms." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001047 @@ -48543,6 +49682,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001013 ! cheese food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001049 name: pork chop food product +def: "A cut of meat (a meat chop) cut perpendicularly to the spine of the pig and usually containing a rib or part of a vertebra, served as an individual portion." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork_chop] is_a: FOODON:00001038 ! pork meat food product [Term] @@ -48551,7 +49691,7 @@ name: tempeh food product def: "A food product having tempeh as a defining ingredient" [] is_a: FOODON:00001078 ! fermented soybean food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001051 @@ -48587,12 +49727,10 @@ is_a: FOODON:03315173 ! fish product (unspecified species) [Term] id: FOODON:00001056 name: flour food product -def: "A fine powder made from cereals or other starchy food sources." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0152 -is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +def: "A food product made from flour." [] +is_a: FOODON:00004509 ! milled food product property_value: IAO:0000119 "Wikipedia:Flour" xsd:anyURI -property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "flour added" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001057 @@ -48609,16 +49747,15 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001057 ! plant fruit food product id: FOODON:00001059 name: apple juice def: "Apple juice is a fruit juice made by the maceration and pressing of an apple." [] -subset: subset_siren +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, low viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430123\n* fruit, peel present, core, pit or seed present FOODON:03420140 synonym: "apple juice" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1419 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1419 is_a: FOODON:00001140 ! fruit juice food product is_a: FOODON:00001611 ! apple food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001140 ! fruit juice food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001611 ! apple food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_juice" xsd:anyURI -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001060 @@ -48631,8 +49768,8 @@ name: bacon food product def: "Any of certain cuts of meat taken from the sides, belly or back of a pig that may be cured and/or smoked." [] is_a: FOODON:00001241 ! processed pork meat food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacon" xsd:anyURI +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001062 @@ -48654,9 +49791,9 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001260 ! beer beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00001065 name: blue cheese food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* derives from 'curd' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420245)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n* formed as a result of 'interior mold curing process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460331) -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1128 +def: "A class of cow's milk, sheep's milk, or goat's milk cheeses that have had Penicillium cultures added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, blue-gray or blue-green mould, and carries a distinct smell." [Wikipedia:Blue_cheese] +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* solid FOODON:03430151\n* curd FOODON:03420245\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253\n* interior mold curing process FOODON:03460331 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1128 is_a: FOODON:00001013 ! cheese food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: seeAlso "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_blue_cheeses" xsd:anyURI @@ -48664,6 +49801,7 @@ property_value: seeAlso "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_blue_cheeses" xsd [Term] id: FOODON:00001067 name: buttermilk food product +def: "The liquid left over after producing butter from cream during the churning process." [Wikipedia:Buttermilk] is_a: FOODON:00001107 ! bovine dairy food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 @@ -48676,13 +49814,12 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001258 ! food (fermented) id: FOODON:00001070 name: miso food product def: "A food produced by fermenting rice, barley and/or soybeans, with salt and the mold koji-kin (Aspergillus oryzae)." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'semisolid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430144)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133)\n* formed as a result of 'fermentation/modification process, multiple component' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460128)\n* formed as a result of 'salted' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460173)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by fermentation' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470104) -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1971 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* semisolid FOODON:03430144\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133\n* fermentation/modification process, multiple component FOODON:03460128\n* salted FOODON:03460173\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253\n* preservation by fermentation FOODON:03470104 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1971 is_a: FOODON:00001078 ! fermented soybean food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 Wikipedia:Miso +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001071 @@ -48695,12 +49832,14 @@ property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Must#Winemaking" xsd: [Term] id: FOODON:00001073 name: vinegar food product +def: "A liquid produced from the fermentation of ethanol in a process that yields its key ingredient, acetic acid." [Wikipedia:Vinegar] is_a: FOODON:00001133 ! condiment food product is_a: FOODON:00001258 ! food (fermented) [Term] id: FOODON:00001074 name: barley malt vinegar +def: "Vinegar is made by malting barley, causing the starch in the grain to turn to maltose." [Wikipedia:Malt_vinegar#Malt] is_a: FOODON:00001191 ! barley food product is_a: FOODON:00001919 ! grain based vinegar food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001073 ! vinegar food product @@ -48733,13 +49872,11 @@ property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 [Term] id: FOODON:00001079 name: food (pickled) -def: "A food preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* formed as a result of 'pickling process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460190) -subset: subset_siren +def: "Food material which is preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine." [] synonym: "pickled" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1302 -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16510 -is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food product by process +xref: siren:F1302 +xref: siren:F16510 +is_a: FOODON:00002158 ! food (preserved) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000119 Pickled:cucumber @@ -48751,6 +49888,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001051 ! fermented rice beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00001081 name: Bondon cheese food product +def: "A soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a creamy paste and a greyish-red and downy white penicillin rind and is sometimes foil-wrapped." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=bondon&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] @@ -48766,6 +49904,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001133 ! condiment food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001086 name: kefir food product +def: "A fermented milk drink made from milk. It is prepared by inoculating cow, goat, or sheep's milk with kefir grains, a combination of bacteria and yeasts in a matrix of proteins, lipids, and sugars. This symbiotic matrix forms \"grains\" that resemble cauliflower. Many different bacteria and yeasts are found in the kefir grains, which are a complex and highly variable community of micro-organisms termed probiotics." [Wikipedia:Kefir] is_a: FOODON:03303909 ! cultured dairy product [Term] @@ -48776,7 +49915,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:03310387 ! oil is_a: FOODON:03460263 ! vegetable fat or oil property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetable_fats_and_oils +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetable_fats_and_oils [Term] id: FOODON:00001088 @@ -48786,19 +49925,19 @@ comment: Food-grade flaxseed oil is cold-pressed, obtained without solvent extra synonym: "flax oil" EXACT [] synonym: "flax seed oil" EXACT [] synonym: "linseed oil" EXACT [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0852 +xref: langual:H0852 is_a: FOODON:00001859 ! flaxseed food product is_a: FOODON:03420307 ! seed oil -property_value: dc:date "2019-09-19T21:51:42Z" xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 property_value: IAO:0000119 Nutritional_supplement_and_food -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: terms:date "2019-09-19T21:51:42Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001089 -name: corn flour food product -is_a: FOODON:00001056 ! flour food product +name: milled corn food product +def: "A food product made from milling corn." [] is_a: FOODON:00001142 ! maize (corn) food product +is_a: FOODON:00004509 ! milled food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001090 @@ -48819,7 +49958,7 @@ name: vertebrate animal food product def: "A food product which is derived from or produced by an animal that has a vertibrae." [] is_a: FOODON:00004242 ! animal food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001093 @@ -48829,17 +49968,15 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001094 name: fermented beverage -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n -subset: subset_siren +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid FOODON:03430130\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 synonym: "alcoholic beverage" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F5644 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F5644 is_a: FOODON:00001258 ! food (fermented) is_a: FOODON:03301977 ! beverage food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001258 ! food (fermented) intersection_of: FOODON:03301977 ! beverage food product -property_value: dc:date "2019-06-11T07:25:19Z" xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-06-11T07:25:19Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001096 @@ -48868,16 +50005,14 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001157 ! pomaceous fruit juice beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00001100 name: orange fruit beverage -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430109)\n* formed as a result of 'acidified' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460200)\n* has substance added 'water addition process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460148)\n* has substance added 'sweetener added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460202)\n* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F2385 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, low viscosity FOODON:03430109\n* acidified FOODON:03460200\n* ingredient: water addition process FOODON:03460148\n* ingredient: sweetener added FOODON:03460202\n* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F2385 is_a: FOODON:00001156 ! citrus fruit juice is_a: FOODON:00002071 ! orange food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001156 ! citrus fruit juice intersection_of: FOODON:00002071 ! orange food product -property_value: dc:date "2019-06-20T07:47:47Z" xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-06-20T07:47:47Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001102 @@ -48904,7 +50039,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001250 ! fish egg food product id: FOODON:00001105 name: avian egg food product def: "A food product made from an avian egg." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001251 ! avian food product +is_a: FOODON:00001251 ! avian animal food product is_a: FOODON:00001274 ! egg food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 @@ -48987,8 +50122,8 @@ name: poultry meat food product def: "A food product made from domesticated bird meat." [] is_a: FOODON:00001283 ! poultry food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poultry +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001132 @@ -48996,9 +50131,9 @@ name: swine food product def: "Suidae is a family of artiodactyl mammals which are commonly called pigs, hogs or boars. In addition to numerous fossil species, 17 extant species are currently recognized (or 18 counting domestic pigs and wild boars separately), classified into between four and eight genera. The family includes the domestic pig, Sus scrofa domesticus or Sus domesticus, in addition to numerous species of wild pig, such as babirusas and warthogs. All suids, or swine, are native to the Old World, ranging from Asia to Europe and Africa." [] is_a: FOODON:00001006 ! mammalian meat food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suidae" xsd:anyURI property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "porcine meat" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001133 @@ -49006,8 +50141,8 @@ name: condiment food product def: "A relish, sauce, or seasoning added to food to impart a particular flavour or to complement the dish." [] synonym: "condiment" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001714 ! food product component -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condiment" xsd:anyURI +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001134 @@ -49039,8 +50174,8 @@ comment: "While fermentation is also referred to in the production of brewed tea is_a: FOODON:00001255 ! nonfermented plant derived beverage product is_a: FOODON:03316079 ! herbal infusion property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001139 @@ -49060,7 +50195,11 @@ is_a: FOODON:03315552 ! juice beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00001141 name: wheat food product +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10142 is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: terms:date "2023-05-03T04:59:00Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001142 @@ -49068,8 +50207,8 @@ name: maize (corn) food product def: "A food product deriving primarily from corn (maize)." [] synonym: "maize food product" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maize +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001146 @@ -49091,14 +50230,14 @@ name: potato food product def: "A potato food product is any product derived from potatoes." [] is_a: FOODON:00001146 ! solanaceous root food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001149 name: confectionery food product def: "Food items that are rich in sugar, any one or type of which is called a confection. Modern usage may include substances rich in artificial sweeteners as well." [] is_a: FOODON:00002373 ! food product by meal type -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confectionery +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confectionery [Term] id: FOODON:00001150 @@ -49112,8 +50251,8 @@ def: "A citrus fruit is botanically classified as a type of berry called a hespe synonym: "citrus" BROAD [] is_a: FOODON:00001057 ! plant fruit food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/hesperidium" xsd:anyURI +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001152 @@ -49132,12 +50271,11 @@ name: citrullus lanatus fruit food product def: "Citrullus lanatus is a plant species in the family Cucurbitaceae, a vine-like (scrambler and trailer) flowering plant originally from sub-Saharan Africa. It is cultivated for its fruit. The subdivision of this species into two varieties, watermelons (Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) var. lanatus) and citron melons (Citrullus lanatus var. citroides (L. H. Bailey) Mansf.)" [] is_a: FOODON:00001152 ! melon fruit food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001155 name: obsolete: watermelon plant -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string is_obsolete: true replaced_by: NCBITaxon:3654 @@ -49238,12 +50376,12 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001169 ! cruciferous food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001172 name: nut food product -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16972 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F16972 is_a: FOODON:00001262 ! botanical fruit food product is_a: FOODON:03460177 ! plant seed or nut food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000116 "The default nut product is a whole, raw nut - meaning that the kernel is whole, and moderately or significantly dried, but not baked. Minimal references to nuts often leave ambiguous whether the shell is on or off. \"I ate a peanut\" doesn't clarify whether I ate a shell-off nut or whether I did the shelling." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001173 @@ -49269,6 +50407,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00004242 ! animal food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001177 name: insect food product +def: "A food product with insects as a defining ingredient." [] is_a: FOODON:00001176 ! invertebrate animal food product [Term] @@ -49284,16 +50423,20 @@ id: FOODON:00001180 name: prepared food product def: "Food product that is 1) ready or nearly ready for consumption; 2) usually a composite of several foods or ingredients that often belong to distinct product types; 3) usually formulated, mixed and partially or fully cooked." [] synonym: "prepared" BROAD [] -is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product +is_a: FOODON:03311737 ! processed food product property_value: IAO:0000119 langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0172 +property_value: seeAlso https://www.fns.usda.gov/snap/retailer-eligibility-prepared-foods-and-heated-foods [Term] id: FOODON:00001181 name: food (cooked) +def: "Food material which is cooked." [] synonym: "cooked" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food product by process +is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food material by process property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 [Term] id: FOODON:00001182 @@ -49304,17 +50447,16 @@ is_a: FOODON:00002333 ! vegetable pickle food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001183 name: bread food product +def: "A staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking" [] is_a: FOODON:00002456 ! food (baked) -is_a: FOODON:00003395 ! multi-component wheat food product +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bread [Term] id: FOODON:00001184 name: algal food product def: "This food product type includes food products which are derived from a large, diverse group of photosynthetic organisms." [] -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F10419 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10419 is_a: FOODON:00002381 ! food product by organism -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://ungc-communications-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/docs/publications/The-Seaweed-Manifesto.pdf [Term] @@ -49342,6 +50484,7 @@ replaced_by: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002038 [Term] id: FOODON:00001189 name: oat food product +def: "A food product made from oats." [] synonym: "common oat food product" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product @@ -49358,6 +50501,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001192 name: quinoa food product +def: "A food product made from quinoa" [] is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product [Term] @@ -49373,8 +50517,8 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product is_a: FOODON:00002813 ! pea food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume" xsd:anyURI +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001195 @@ -49385,13 +50529,13 @@ replaced_by: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001997 [Term] id: FOODON:00001196 -name: pigeon pea (whole, dried) +name: pigeon pea (dried) def: "A product of the dry seeds of Cajanus cajan." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001194 ! dry pea food product -is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -is_a: FOODON:00002781 ! pigeon pea (whole) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002781 ! pigeon pea (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product +is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +is_a: FOODON:00002781 ! pigeon pea +intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +intersection_of: FOODON:00002781 ! pigeon pea property_value: IAO:0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume" xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -49407,19 +50551,19 @@ synonym: "hog-peanut" NARROW [] is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product is_a: FOODON:00002153 ! plant seed vegetable food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigna_subterranea" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001198 -name: broad bean (whole, dried) +name: broad bean (dried) def: "A product of the dry seeds of plants of the genus Vicia." [] synonym: "dried fava bean" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product -is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -is_a: FOODON:03301227 ! broad bean (whole) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:03301227 ! broad bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00001203 ! vetch seed (dried) +is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +is_a: FOODON:03301227 ! broad bean +intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +intersection_of: FOODON:03301227 ! broad bean property_value: IAO:0000116 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume" xsd:string [Term] @@ -49431,7 +50575,7 @@ synonym: "Egyptian pea" NARROW [] synonym: "garbanzo bean food product" EXACT [] synonym: "gram" NARROW [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product -is_a: FOODON:03301467 ! bean substance +is_a: FOODON:03301467 ! bean (whole or pieces) property_value: IAO:0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume" xsd:string [Term] @@ -49453,27 +50597,26 @@ comment: FAO notes: "Only species of Phaseolus should be included, though severa synonym: "kidney, haricot bean (Ph. vulgaris); \nlima, butter bean (Ph. lunatus); \nadzuki bean (Ph. angularis); \nmungo bean, golden, green gram (Ph. aureus); \nblack gram, urd (Ph. mungo); \nscarlet runner bean (Ph. coccineus); \nrice bean (Ph. calcaratus); \nmoth bean (Ph. aconitifolius); \ntepary bean (Ph. acutifolius)" NARROW [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product is_a: FOODON:00001757 ! common bean food product -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phaseolus_vulgaris" xsd:anyURI property_value: seeAlso "http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02" xsd:anyURI +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001202 name: winged bean food product -def: "The winged bean food category covers beans of the winged bean plant" [] +def: "A bean food product which derives from a winged bean plant (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus)." [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product -property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winged_bean" xsd:anyURI +property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winged_bean" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001203 -name: vetch seed (whole, dried) +name: vetch seed (dried) def: "A product of the dry seeds of Vicia sativa." [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product -is_a: FOODON:00002791 ! vetch seed (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002791 ! vetch seed is_a: FOODON:03307539 ! food (dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002791 ! vetch seed (whole) +intersection_of: FOODON:00002791 ! vetch seed intersection_of: FOODON:03307539 ! food (dried) [Term] @@ -49484,40 +50627,42 @@ xref: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachyrhizus_erosus" xsd:anyURI +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001205 -name: velvet bean (whole, dried) +name: velvet bean (dried) def: "A product of the dry seeds of Mucuna pruriens var. utilis." [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product -is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -is_a: FOODON:00002786 ! velvet bean (whole) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002786 ! velvet bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +is_a: FOODON:00002786 ! velvet bean +intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +intersection_of: FOODON:00002786 ! velvet bean property_value: IAO:0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume" xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001206 name: lupin seed food product +def: "A product of the dry seeds of Lupinus spp." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product is_a: FOODON:00002012 ! lupine bean food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001207 -name: jack bean (whole, dried) +name: jack bean (dried) def: "A dry seed of the jack-bean plant." [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product -is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -is_a: FOODON:00002778 ! jack bean (whole) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002778 ! jack bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +is_a: FOODON:00002778 ! jack bean +intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +intersection_of: FOODON:00002778 ! jack bean property_value: IAO:0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume" xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001208 name: hyacinth bean food product +def: "A product of the dry seeds of Lablab purpureus." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product @@ -49529,9 +50674,9 @@ synonym: "pulse" EXACT [] synonym: "pulses" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02" xsd:anyURI property_value: seeAlso "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume#Classification_of_pulses" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001210 @@ -49542,11 +50687,14 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001141 ! wheat food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001211 name: pasta food product -is_a: FOODON:00001141 ! wheat food product +def: "A food made from an unleavened dough of wheat or buckwheat flour and water, sometimes with other ingredients such as eggs and vegetable extracts." [] +is_a: FOODON:03311737 ! processed food product +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasta [Term] id: FOODON:00001212 name: pastry food product +def: "A pastry food product is a food product containing a pastry component. The food may be ready for consumption or may require further cooking." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastry] is_a: FOODON:00002125 ! plant based bakery food product is_a: FOODON:00003395 ! multi-component wheat food product @@ -49556,8 +50704,8 @@ name: candy food product def: "A confection made from a concentrated solution of sugar in water, to which flavorings and colorants are added." [] is_a: FOODON:00001149 ! confectionery food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candy +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candy +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001215 @@ -49569,7 +50717,8 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001216 name: cream food product -xref: LANGUAL:C0195 +def: "A dairy product that is composed of the higher-butterfat layer skimmed from the top of milk before homogenization." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cream] +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0195 is_a: FOODON:00001257 ! milk or milk based food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "sweet cream" xsd:string @@ -49577,33 +50726,40 @@ property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "sweet cream" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001217 name: mammalian milk beverage +def: "An opague white dairy product produced by the mammary glands of female mammals." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milk] is_a: FOODON:00001252 ! animal derived beverage is_a: FOODON:03315150 ! mammalian milk product [Term] id: FOODON:00001218 name: bee food product +def: "A food product with bees or bee substances as a defining ingredient." [] is_a: FOODON:00001177 ! insect food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001219 name: sausage (cooked, smoked) +def: "A sausage that is cooked and then smoked or smoke-cooked." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage] is_a: FOODON:00001220 ! sausage (smoked) -is_a: FOODON:00001224 ! sausage (cooked) +is_a: FOODON:00001224 ! meat sausage (cooked) intersection_of: FOODON:00001220 ! sausage (smoked) -intersection_of: FOODON:00001224 ! sausage (cooked) +intersection_of: FOODON:00001224 ! meat sausage (cooked) [Term] id: FOODON:00001220 name: sausage (smoked) +def: "Sausage which is cured with a food smoking process." [] +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10756 is_a: FOODON:00001225 ! smoked meat food product -is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! sausage (whole) +is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! meat sausage intersection_of: FOODON:00001225 ! smoked meat food product -intersection_of: FOODON:03315904 ! sausage (whole) +intersection_of: FOODON:03315904 ! meat sausage +property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage [Term] id: FOODON:00001221 name: sausage (raw, smoked) +def: "A raw sausage that is smoked." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage] is_a: FOODON:00001220 ! sausage (smoked) is_a: FOODON:00001222 ! sausage (raw) intersection_of: FOODON:00001220 ! sausage (smoked) @@ -49613,29 +50769,29 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:00001222 ! sausage (raw) id: FOODON:00001222 name: sausage (raw) def: "A sausage made from meats that have not been previously cured." [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1113 -is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! sausage (whole) +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1113 +is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! meat sausage property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001223 -name: sausage (dried, fermented) +name: meat sausage (dried, fermented) def: "A cured sausage that is fermented and dried." [] -is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! sausage (whole) +is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! meat sausage property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" xsd:anyURI +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001224 -name: sausage (cooked) +name: meat sausage (cooked) def: "A sausage made with fresh meats, and then fully cooked." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001181 ! food (cooked) -is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! sausage (whole) +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10754 +is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! meat sausage property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001225 @@ -49645,24 +50801,29 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001039 ! cured meat food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001229 name: processed cheese food product +def: "A cheese product made from traditional cheese and emulsifying salts, often with the addition of milk, more salt, preservatives, and food coloring." [] is_a: FOODON:00001013 ! cheese food product is_a: FOODON:03311737 ! processed food product +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001230 name: mustard seed food product def: "A product made from the seeds of a mustard plant (white or yellow mustard, Sinapis hirta; brown or Indian mustard, Brassica juncea; or black mustard, Brassica nigra)." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001242 ! spice or herb +is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product is_a: FOODON:00002053 ! mustard food product +is_a: FOODON:03303380 ! spice food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001231 name: creamy salad dressing +def: "A salad dressing that is usually mayonnaise-based, but which may also contain yogurt, sour cream, or creme fraiche." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salad_dressing#Dressings] is_a: FOODON:00001290 ! salad dressing [Term] id: FOODON:00001232 name: vinaigrette dressing food product +def: "A salad dressing that is an emulsion of a vegetable oil and vinegar, often flavored with herbs, spices, and other ingredients." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinaigrette] is_a: FOODON:00001290 ! salad dressing [Term] @@ -49673,11 +50834,13 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001087 ! vegetable oil food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001234 name: mayonnaise food product +def: "A stable emulsion of oil, and vinegar or lemon juice, with many options for embellishment with other herbs and spices. Egg yolk is the traditional emulsifier." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayonnaise] is_a: FOODON:00001231 ! creamy salad dressing [Term] id: FOODON:00001235 name: soy sauce food product +def: "A condiment produced by fermenting soybeans with Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus soyae molds along with roasted grain, water, and salt." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soy_sauce] is_a: FOODON:00001078 ! fermented soybean food product is_a: FOODON:00002262 ! soybean condiment @@ -49692,15 +50855,17 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:00001038 ! pork meat food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001242 name: spice or herb -def: "A vegetable product such as leaves, flowers, seeds and roots that is rich in essential oils and aromatic principles. Used mainly a a condiment." [] -synonym: "herb and spice" EXACT [] +def: "A food product that has some spice or herb as a defining ingredient." [] synonym: "herb or spice" EXACT [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0151 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=H0151 is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product -is_a: FOODON:00001133 ! condiment food product +union_of: FOODON:00003042 ! herb food product +union_of: FOODON:03303380 ! spice food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 "http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef10e.htm#1.01" xsd:anyURI +property_value: seeAlso 1.01 +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2023-08-16T10:14:35Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001243 @@ -49714,8 +50879,8 @@ name: coffee beverage def: "A brewed drink prepared from roasted seeds, commonly called coffee beans, of the coffee plant." [] is_a: FOODON:00001139 ! coffee based beverage product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001245 @@ -49723,17 +50888,19 @@ name: tea beverage (liquid) def: "A beverage prepared from the cured leaves of Camellia sinensis by combination with hot or boiling water." [] is_a: FOODON:00001138 ! tea based beverage product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001246 name: hot chocolate food product +def: "A heated beverage typically consisting of shaved chocolate or cocoa powder, heated milk or water, and sugar." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_chocolate] is_a: FOODON:00001255 ! nonfermented plant derived beverage product [Term] id: FOODON:00001247 name: mate food product +def: "A beverage prepated by steeping dry leaves (and twigs) of yerba mate in hot water." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yerba_Mate] is_a: FOODON:00001255 ! nonfermented plant derived beverage product [Term] @@ -49742,8 +50909,8 @@ name: fish food product def: "A fish food product includes products made from any fish species (aquatic vertebrate with gills and fins)." [] is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001250 @@ -49753,8 +50920,12 @@ is_a: FOODON:03315173 ! fish product (unspecified species) [Term] id: FOODON:00001251 -name: avian food product +name: avian animal food product +def: "A food product that is derived from some avian animal." [] is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2025-02-01T09:59:11Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001252 @@ -49765,6 +50936,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:03301977 ! beverage food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001253 name: plant derived beverage +def: "A beverage derived from plants." [] is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product is_a: FOODON:03301977 ! beverage food product @@ -49787,10 +50959,10 @@ name: dairy food product def: "A dairy food product has mammilian milk or a milk component as an ingredient." [] synonym: "dairy product" EXACT [] synonym: "milk product" EXACT [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0242 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=H0242 is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001257 @@ -49801,8 +50973,9 @@ property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat_content_of_milk#/media [Term] id: FOODON:00001258 name: food (fermented) +def: "Food material which has been fermented." [] is_a: FOODON:00002501 ! multi-component food product -is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food product by process +is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food material by process property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Are all fermented foods considered preserved to some extent?" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string @@ -49822,21 +50995,21 @@ property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beer" xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001261 name: vegetable food product -def: "Any plant food product which, typically, is constituted by intact parts from one or more annual plants cultivated as field and garden crops in the open and under glass, and used almost exclusively for food." [] +def: "A plant food product which derives from one or more vegetables." [] +comment: FAO definition for vegetable: "Vegetables are plants cultivated both as field crops and garden crops, both in the open and under glass." and also: "Vegetables are grouped according to botanic characteristics as follows: leafy or stem vegetables (e.g., cabbage); fruit-bearing vegetables (e.g., melons); flower vegetables (e.g., cauliflowers); root, bulb and tuberous vegetables (e.g., onion); leguminous vegetables (e.g., green peas); other vegetables (e.g., green maize and mushrooms)." is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product -property_value: IAO:0000119 7.01 +property_value: seeAlso https://www.fao.org/economic/the-statistics-division-ess/methodology/methodology-systems/crops-statistics-concepts-definitions-and-classifications/en/ [Term] id: FOODON:00001262 name: botanical fruit food product +def: "Mature ovary of a plant, with a fleshy part of the carpel that develops with the seed to attract animals for aid in dispersal. Botanically, nuts are considered fruits." [http://eurovoc.europa.eu/drupal/?q=request&uri=http\://eurovoc.europa.eu/1115, http://oek1.fao.org/skosmos/agrovoc/en/page/c_3119, http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit] is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001264 name: legume food product def: "A one-celled fruit (pod) usually dehiscing down both sutures, and having the seed attached along a ventral suture. (Roubik 1995)" [] -synonym: "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411254" NARROW [] -synonym: "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411338" NARROW [] synonym: "legume" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001262 ! botanical fruit food product property_value: IAO:0000119 "http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/" xsd:anyURI @@ -49856,14 +51029,15 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001121 ! equine milk beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00001274 name: egg food product +def: "A food consisting of a round or oval body laid by the female of many animals, consisting of an ovum surrounded by layers of membranes and an outer casing, which acts to nourish and protect a developing embryo and its nutrient reserves." [Wikipedia:Egg_%28food%29] comment: Regarding American regulatory aspects of egg products, see this summary:\nhttps://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-graphic-000077 is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001275 -name: hen egg food product -def: "A hen egg food product is any food product consisting mainly of hen eggs or derivatives." [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1074 +name: chicken egg food product +def: "An avian egg food product having chicken eggs or derivatives as a defining ingredient." [] +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1074 is_a: FOODON:00001105 ! avian egg food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_as_food" xsd:anyURI @@ -49874,17 +51048,20 @@ name: apple cider (alcoholic) def: "Cider, hard apple cider, or hard cider in the US, is an alcoholic beverage made from the fermented juice of apples." [] synonym: "cider" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001098 ! fermented apple beverage -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cider" xsd:anyURI +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001277 name: orange juice (unpasteurized) +def: "Orange juice that has not undergone pasteurization." [] is_a: FOODON:00001001 ! orange juice (liquid) +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001278 name: cake food product +def: "A food that is usually sweet and often baked. Cakes normally combine some kind of flour, a sweetening agent (commonly sugar), a binding agent (generally egg, though gluten or starch are often used by lacto-vegetarians and vegans), fats (usually butter, shortening, or margarine, although a fruit puree such as applesauce is sometimes substituted to avoid using fat), a liquid (milk, water or fruit juice), flavors and some form of leavening agent (such as yeast or baking powder), though many cakes lack these ingredients and instead rely on air bubbles in the dough to expand and cause the cake to rise. Cake is often frosted with buttercream or marzipan, and finished with piped borders and crystallized fruit." [Wikipedia:Cake] is_a: FOODON:00001626 ! bakery food product [Term] @@ -49911,30 +51088,34 @@ property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_custard_desserts [Term] id: FOODON:00001282 -name: ground beef food product -def: "A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese." [] +name: beef (ground) +def: "Beef that has been ground." [] +comment: A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese. synonym: "beef mince" EXACT [] synonym: "ground beef" EXACT [] synonym: "hamburger meat" EXACT [] synonym: "minced beef" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00001041 ! beef food product +is_a: FOODON:00001041 ! cow food product +is_a: FOODON:02000412 ! piece(s) of beef property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000119 Ground:beef +property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_beef" xsd:string property_value: schema:image https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Hackfleisch-1.jpg/631px-Hackfleisch-1.jpg [Term] id: FOODON:00001283 name: poultry food product -def: "A food product from a category of domestic birds kept for meat, eggs, and feathers including fowl such as chickens, turkeys, and waterfowls such as domestic ducks and geese and other meat birds such as pigeons and doves and games birds including pheasants." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001251 ! avian food product +def: "A food product that is derived from some poultry." [] +is_a: FOODON:00001251 ! avian animal food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 Wikipedia:Poultry +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poultry +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2025-02-01T09:59:11Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001284 name: duck meat food product is_a: FOODON:00001131 ! poultry meat food product +is_a: FOODON:02020114 ! duck food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001285 @@ -49947,7 +51128,7 @@ name: turkey meat food product def: "A turkey meat food product is any food product made predominantly of turkey parts." [] is_a: FOODON:00001131 ! poultry meat food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001288 @@ -49957,7 +51138,7 @@ synonym: "cantaloup" EXACT [] synonym: "muskmelon" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001153 ! muskmelon (Cucumis melo) fruit food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001289 @@ -49999,8 +51180,8 @@ name: pecorino cheese def: "A family of hard Italian cheeses made from sheep milk." [] is_a: FOODON:00001130 ! sheep milk cheese food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pecorino +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pecorino +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001296 @@ -50034,15 +51215,8 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:00001611 ! apple food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001626 name: bakery food product -is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food product by process - -[Term] -id: FOODON:00001632 -name: barley flour food product -is_a: FOODON:00001056 ! flour food product -is_a: FOODON:00001191 ! barley food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00001056 ! flour food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00001191 ! barley food product +def: "Food material which is output of or is part of a home or commercial bakery process." [] +is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food material by process [Term] id: FOODON:00001635 @@ -50051,10 +51225,10 @@ def: "A bean vegetable food product is a human or animal food product - such as is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product is_a: FOODON:00002153 ! plant seed vegetable food product property_value: IAO:0000116 "Note, this was previously labelled \"Bean (vegetable) food product\". We have been listing both dry and freshly harvested moist beans here, so have broadened the name scope." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: seeAlso "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002428" xsd:anyURI -property_value: seeAlso "http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02" xsd:anyURI -property_value: seeAlso "https://oconto.extension.wisc.edu/files/2011/02/The-Importance-of-Dry-Beans-in-Your-Diet.pdf" xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso 4.02 +property_value: seeAlso FOODON:00002428 +property_value: seeAlso https://oconto.extension.wisc.edu/files/2011/02/The-Importance-of-Dry-Beans-in-Your-Diet.pdf +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001640 @@ -50067,7 +51241,7 @@ name: broad bean food product def: "A broad bean food product is a product derived from the broad bean plant." [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001675 @@ -50081,9 +51255,9 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:03301444 ! vegetable juice food product id: FOODON:00001696 name: cattle cured meat food product is_a: FOODON:00001039 ! cured meat food product -is_a: FOODON:00001041 ! beef food product +is_a: FOODON:00001041 ! cow food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001039 ! cured meat food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00001041 ! beef food product +intersection_of: FOODON:00001041 ! cow food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001714 @@ -50146,6 +51320,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001867 name: food dressing product +def: "A mix or ready made sauce for dipping or adding to food, especially salad." [] is_a: FOODON:00001714 ! food product component [Term] @@ -50174,14 +51349,6 @@ id: FOODON:00001919 name: grain based vinegar food product is_a: FOODON:00001073 ! vinegar food product -[Term] -id: FOODON:00001994 -name: leguminous vegetable food product -def: "A food product made from legumes that are considered vegetables, such as immature raw legume pods or seeds." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product -property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string - [Term] id: FOODON:00002012 name: lupine bean food product @@ -50219,17 +51386,6 @@ id: FOODON:00002071 name: orange food product is_a: FOODON:00001151 ! citrus fruit food product -[Term] -id: FOODON:00002115 -name: pigeon pea vegetable food product -def: "A product containing primarily immature ripe pigeon peas." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001994 ! leguminous vegetable food product -is_a: FOODON:00002780 ! pigeon pea food product -is_a: FOODON:00002813 ! pea food product -property_value: dc:date "2019-07-14T10:26:00" xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string - [Term] id: FOODON:00002125 name: plant based bakery food product @@ -50264,8 +51420,8 @@ def: "An edible plant fat or oil product with characteristics that consumers des is_a: FOODON:00001174 ! plant lipid food product is_a: FOODON:00002131 ! plant based refined or partially-refined food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://www.fao.org/3/V4700E/V4700E0a.htm +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002141 @@ -50297,7 +51453,8 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001261 ! vegetable food product [Term] id: FOODON:00002156 -name: plant stem or spear vegetable food product +name: plant stem or spear food product +def: "A food product deriving from a plant stem or spear part." [] is_a: FOODON:00001175 ! plant stem food product is_a: FOODON:00001261 ! vegetable food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001175 ! plant stem food product @@ -50311,27 +51468,28 @@ is_a: FOODON:00002300 ! sweetener food product [Term] id: FOODON:00002158 name: food (preserved) +def: "Food material which is the output of a food preservation process." [] synonym: "preserved" BROAD [] -is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food product by process +is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food material by process property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002165 name: organ meat product -is_a: FOODON:03317170 ! meat (whole or parts) +is_a: FOODON:03317170 ! meat (whole or pieces) [Term] id: FOODON:00002175 -name: prepared hen egg product +name: prepared chicken egg product def: "A prepared hen egg product is a product predominantly made of hen egg that has been cooked and may only require defrosting or reheating for consumption." [] is_a: FOODON:00001180 ! prepared food product -is_a: FOODON:00001275 ! hen egg food product +is_a: FOODON:00001275 ! chicken egg food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001180 ! prepared food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00001275 ! hen egg food product +intersection_of: FOODON:00001275 ! chicken egg food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://www.eggnutritioncenter.org/articles/nutritional-benefits-cooked-vs-raw-eggs/ +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002196 @@ -50367,8 +51525,8 @@ synonym: "soy product" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product is_a: FOODON:00002265 ! soybean seed (field) food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002265" xsd:anyURI +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002275 @@ -50378,9 +51536,9 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001253 ! plant derived beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00002300 name: sweetener food product +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=H0202 is_a: FOODON:00001133 ! condiment food product is_a: FOODON:00001857 ! food flavoring or seasoning product -replaced_by: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0202 [Term] id: FOODON:00002301 @@ -50401,6 +51559,7 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:03301444 ! vegetable juice food product [Term] id: FOODON:00002333 name: vegetable pickle food product +def: "A vegetable food product containing one or more pickled vegetables." [] is_a: FOODON:00001079 ! food (pickled) is_a: FOODON:00001261 ! vegetable food product @@ -50415,14 +51574,14 @@ name: food product by meal type def: "A meal type is the name of an eating occasion that may have location, food type, or other customary contextual features. (Damion's 1st draft definition)" [] is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002381 name: food product by organism def: "A food product consisting of food material derived primarily from a single organism." [] is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002403 @@ -50435,7 +51594,6 @@ synonym: "nourishment" EXACT [] synonym: "sustenance" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo.owl [Term] id: FOODON:00002423 @@ -50452,15 +51610,17 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:00002501 ! multi-component food product [Term] id: FOODON:00002454 -name: food product by quality -def: "A class which contains food product categories qualified by a quality such as granularity or temperature, which is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like \"food (frozen)\" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product +name: food material by characteristic +def: "Food material which has been categorized by a characteristic such as granularity or temperature." [] +comment: This term was renamed from "food product by quality" to align better with COB "characteristic" label, and as well to disambiguate from other use of "quality" as a food grading. This term is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like "food (frozen)" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process. +is_a: FOODON:00002403 ! food material property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002456 name: food (baked) +def: "Food material which is baked." [] synonym: "baked" EXACT [] synonym: "baked food product" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001181 ! food (cooked) @@ -50471,38 +51631,28 @@ name: multi-component food product def: "A food product consisting of food material derived from ingredients sourced from multiple organisms." [] comment: The definition of this is being discussed in issue: https://github.com/FoodOntology/foodon/issues/57\n\nNamely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-component classification? Salt, pepper, spices wouldn't normally make a food multi-component? is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product -property_value: dc:date "2019-01-23T22:40:32Z" xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "multi-ingredient" xsd:string - -[Term] -id: FOODON:00002643 -name: food (dehydrated) -def: "A preserved food, where the moisture levels in the food product have been reduced to low levels to improve shelf life." [] -is_a: FOODON:00002158 ! food (preserved) -property_value: dc:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5193-0062 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8008-8249" xsd:string -property_value: dc:date "2019-05-23T19:53:09Z" xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000114 "requires discussion" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/food-science/food-dehydration" xsd:string -property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "food (dessicated)" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-01-23T22:40:32Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002645 -name: food product by process -def: "A food product organized by the process which it results from." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product -property_value: dc:date "2019-05-23T23:02:07Z" xsd:dateTime +name: food material by process +def: "Food material organized by the process which it results from." [] +is_a: FOODON:00002403 ! food material property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-05-23T23:02:07Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002663 -name: pork food product +name: pig food product +def: "A food product that is derived from some pig." [] is_a: FOODON:00001132 ! swine food product -property_value: dc:date "2019-06-14T04:23:35Z" xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-06-14T04:23:35Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002664 @@ -50511,132 +51661,141 @@ def: "A lipid food product is a food product made primarily of plant or animal f synonym: "fats and oils" EXACT [] synonym: "oils and fats" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:03420228 ! extract, concentrate or isolate of plant or animal -property_value: dc:date "2019-06-11T09:18:41Z" xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-06-11T09:18:41Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002752 -name: bean (whole, dried) +name: bean (dried) def: "A whole dried bean is a bean resulting from natural or mechanical air drying applied to a bean or bean pod." [] synonym: "dried bean" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean is_a: FOODON:03307539 ! food (dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) +intersection_of: FOODON:00002753 ! bean intersection_of: FOODON:03307539 ! food (dried) -property_value: dc:date "2019-06-29T14:48:10Z" xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso "http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02" xsd:anyURI +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-06-29T14:48:10Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002753 -name: bean (whole) +name: bean def: "A seed of a bean plant from one of several genera of the flowering plant family (Fabaceae)." [] -synonym: "bean" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product -property_value: dc:date "2020-10-14T07:28:59" xsd:dateTime +is_a: FOODON:03310646 ! legume property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Damion Dooley's note. This could be enhanced to explicitly state the anatomical parts of a seed - seed coat, cotyledons, embryo etc. Currently the Plant Ontology is not explicit about this yet." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2020-10-14T07:28:59" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002762 name: bean (cooked) -def: "Cooked bean material is the bean material output of a cooking process applied to dry, rehydrated, or raw (fresh) beans." [] +def: "Bean material which has been cooked." [] is_a: FOODON:00001181 ! food (cooked) -is_a: FOODON:03301467 ! bean substance +is_a: FOODON:03301467 ! bean (whole or pieces) intersection_of: FOODON:00001181 ! food (cooked) -intersection_of: FOODON:03301467 ! bean substance -property_value: dc:date "2019-07-08T21:47:07Z" xsd:dateTime +intersection_of: FOODON:03301467 ! bean (whole or pieces) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-07-08T21:47:07Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002778 -name: jack bean (whole) +name: jack bean def: "A seed of a jack seed plant (Canavalia ensiformis)." [] -synonym: "jack bean" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean is_a: FOODON:00002779 ! jack-bean food product -property_value: dc:date "2019-07-09T22:17:36" xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canavalia_ensiformis" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-07-09T22:17:36" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002779 name: jack-bean food product is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product -property_value: dc:date "2019-07-09T22:21:16Z" xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-07-09T22:21:16Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002780 name: pigeon pea food product def: "A pigeon pea food product is a food product derived from the pigeon pea plant" [] is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product -property_value: dc:date "2019-07-09T22:29:17Z" xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_pea" xsd:anyURI +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-07-09T22:29:17Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002781 -name: pigeon pea (whole) +name: pigeon pea def: "A seed of a pigeon pea plant (Cajanus cajan)." [] -synonym: "pigeon pea" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002115 ! pigeon pea vegetable food product -property_value: dc:date "2019-07-09T22:29:49" xsd:dateTime +is_a: FOODON:00002780 ! pigeon pea food product +is_a: FOODON:03310646 ! legume property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_pea" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-07-09T22:29:49" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002786 -name: velvet bean (whole) +name: velvet bean def: "A seed of a velvet bean plant (Mucuna pruriens)" [] synonym: "tericopelo bean" EXACT [] -synonym: "velvet bean" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean is_a: FOODON:00004156 ! velvet bean food product -property_value: dc:date "2019-07-10T00:00:22" xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume" xsd:anyURI property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucuna_pruriens" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-07-10T00:00:22" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002787 name: vetch food product is_a: FOODON:00002153 ! plant seed vegetable food product -property_value: dc:date "2019-07-10T00:16:38Z" xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-07-10T00:16:38Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002791 -name: vetch seed (whole) +name: vetch seed def: "A seed of a vetch plant." [] -synonym: "vetch seed" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00002787 ! vetch food product -property_value: dc:date "2019-07-10T01:33:15Z" xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +is_a: FOODON:03310646 ! legume property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicia" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-07-10T01:33:15Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002813 name: pea food product is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product -property_value: dc:date "2019-07-12T17:18:31Z" xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-07-12T17:18:31Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002819 name: liver food product def: "A liver food product is a food product that derives from one or more liver organs." [] is_a: FOODON:00002165 ! organ meat product -property_value: dc:date "2019-08-02T18:22:37Z" xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-08-02T18:22:37Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: FOODON:00003042 +name: herb food product +def: "A leaf of a plant that is used for flavoring." [] +is_a: FOODON:00001242 ! spice or herb +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2023-08-16T10:14:35Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00003341 @@ -50645,7 +51804,6 @@ def: "A genus of plants in the mustard family (Brassicaceae). The members of the synonym: "bok choy vegetable food product" NARROW [] synonym: "bomdong vegetable food product" NARROW [] synonym: "broccolini vegetable food product" NARROW [] -synonym: "chinese cabbage vegetable food product" NARROW [] synonym: "choy sum vegetable food product" NARROW [] synonym: "cole crop vegetable food product" RELATED [] synonym: "collard greens vegetable food product" NARROW [] @@ -50664,52 +51822,106 @@ property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brassica id: FOODON:00003395 name: multi-component wheat food product is_a: FOODON:03316579 ! multi-component plant food product -property_value: dc:date "2020-09-06T15:59:54Z" xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: terms:date "2020-09-06T15:59:54Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00004156 name: velvet bean food product def: "A bean food product made from velvet bean." [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product -property_value: dc:date "2021-12-24T00:12:16Z" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 +property_value: terms:date "2021-12-24T00:12:16Z" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00004242 name: animal food product -def: "A food product deriving from one or more animals." [] +def: "A food product that is derived from some animal." [] is_a: FOODON:00002381 ! food product by organism -property_value: dc:date "2022-09-01T16:31:09Z" xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 +property_value: terms:contributor "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2023-08-01T21:25:29Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: FOODON:00004335 +name: piece(s) of animal +def: "One or more pieces of animals." [] +is_a: FOODON:03420164 ! animal material +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2023-08-01T21:25:29Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: FOODON:00004509 +name: milled food product +def: "A food product made from milling plant material." [] +is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: terms:date "2023-10-07T13:41:10Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: FOODON:00004532 +name: piece(s) of cow +def: "One or more pieces of cows." [] +is_a: FOODON:00004335 ! piece(s) of animal +is_a: FOODON:02020889 ! cow material +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: terms:date "2023-12-15T22:55:22Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: FOODON:02000412 +name: piece(s) of beef +def: "One or more pieces of beef." [] +is_a: FOODON:00004532 ! piece(s) of cow + +[Term] +id: FOODON:02020114 +name: duck food product +def: "A food product that is derived from some duck." [] +is_a: FOODON:00004242 ! animal food product +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2024-02-12T14:11:19Z" xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: FOODON:02020889 +name: cow material +def: "Material that derives from some cow." [] +comment: This branch isn't necessarily food material +is_a: FOODON:03420164 ! animal material +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2024-02-12T14:11:19Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:03301073 name: sugar (granulated) -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1073 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* crystal FOODON:03430143\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* sugar FOODON:03420108\n* water removal process FOODON:03460138\n* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1073 is_a: FOODON:03307345 ! sugar (refined) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301103 name: orange juice -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity, with small particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430114)\n* derives from 'fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420229)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1103 -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F11069 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, low viscosity, with small particles FOODON:03430114\n* fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed FOODON:03420229 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1103 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F11069 is_a: FOODON:00001100 ! orange fruit beverage property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301227 -name: broad bean (whole) +name: broad bean def: "A seed of a broad bean plant (Vicia faba)." [] -subset: subset_siren -synonym: "broad bean" EXACT [] synonym: "broadbean" EXACT [] synonym: "faba bean" EXACT [] synonym: "fava bean" EXACT [] @@ -50718,443 +51930,380 @@ synonym: "Horse bean" NARROW [] synonym: "tic bean" NARROW [] synonym: "tick bean" NARROW [] synonym: "Windsor bean" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1227 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1227 is_a: FOODON:00001665 ! broad bean food product -is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean +is_a: FOODON:00002791 ! vetch seed property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301444 name: vegetable juice food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1444 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid FOODON:03430130\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1444 is_a: FOODON:00001253 ! plant derived beverage property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301467 -name: bean substance +name: bean (whole or pieces) def: "A bean substance is a substance made by processing seed from a bean plant." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1467 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1467 is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Damion Dooley's note: This class is intended to provide the most generic reference to bean, as it does not imply any more information about the state of a bean - whether it is whole or in fragments, or fragments of several beans, whether it is dry, raw, or cooked etc." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bean" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301977 name: beverage food product def: "A liquid prepared for consumption, or a product that can be combined with water or milk to make one." [] is_a: FOODON:00002373 ! food product by meal type -property_value: dc:date "2019-09-12T00:00:00" xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2019-09-12T00:00:00" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:03302001 name: animal-derived food -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420164)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F2001 -is_a: FOODON:00004242 ! animal food product -property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string - -[Term] -id: FOODON:03302082 -name: beef (dehydrated) -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone or shell' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420125)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F2082 -is_a: FOODON:00001041 ! beef food product -is_a: FOODON:00002643 ! food (dehydrated) -intersection_of: FOODON:00001041 ! beef food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00002643 ! food (dehydrated) +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* part of animal FOODON:03420164 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F2001 +is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03303220 name: dessert food -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has substance added 'sugar or sugar syrup added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460136)\n -subset: subset_siren +def: "A food product served during the dessert course of a meal." [] +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* ingredient: sugar or sugar syrup added FOODON:03460136 synonym: "desert preparation" EXACT [] synonym: "dessert" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F3220 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F3220 is_a: FOODON:00002373 ! food product by meal type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dessert + +[Term] +id: FOODON:03303380 +name: spice food product +def: "A food product derived from a spice." [] +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150\n* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F3380 +is_a: FOODON:00001242 ! spice or herb +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 +property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spice" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03303909 name: cultured dairy product def: "A cultured dairy product is a fermented dairy product in which a microbial starter was introduced to the fermentation process." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F3909 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F3909 is_a: FOODON:00001053 ! fermented dairy food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03304497 name: edible seed food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'whole, natural shape' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430150)\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F4497 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F4497 is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03305536 name: honey blend table syrup -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'sugar syrup or syrup solids' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420271)\n* has substance added 'honey added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460149)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F5536 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* sugar syrup or syrup solids FOODON:03420271\n* ingredient: honey added FOODON:03460149 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F5536 is_a: FOODON:00002157 ! plant sweetener is_a: FOODON:00002450 ! multi-component honey product intersection_of: FOODON:00002157 ! plant sweetener intersection_of: FOODON:00002450 ! multi-component honey product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03307345 name: sugar (refined) -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'white sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420157)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F7345 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* crystal FOODON:03430143\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* white sugar FOODON:03420157 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F7345 is_a: FOODON:03316271 ! sugar product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03307539 name: food (dried) -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F7539 -is_a: FOODON:00002643 ! food (dehydrated) +def: "Food material which has been dried." [] +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* water removal process FOODON:03460138\n* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F7539 +is_a: FOODON:00002158 ! food (preserved) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03310006 name: fermented bean product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F10006 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10006 is_a: FOODON:00001258 ! food (fermented) is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03310387 name: oil -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139)\n* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F10387 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139\n* fat or oil FOODON:03420190 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10387 is_a: FOODON:00002664 ! lipid food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] -id: FOODON:03311737 -name: processed food product -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F11737 -is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product +id: FOODON:03310646 +name: legume +def: "A seed of a legume plant in the family Fabaceae." [] +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150\n* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10646 +is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product +is_a: FOODON:00002153 ! plant seed vegetable food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2020-10-21T09:28:28" xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: FOODON:03312053 -name: pork (dehydrated) -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'divided or disintegrated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430122)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone, without skin' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420268)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F12053 -is_a: FOODON:00001038 ! pork meat food product -is_a: FOODON:00002643 ! food (dehydrated) -intersection_of: FOODON:00001038 ! pork meat food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00002643 ! food (dehydrated) +id: FOODON:03311737 +name: processed food product +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F11737 +is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315150 name: mammalian milk product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15150 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15150 is_a: FOODON:00001257 ! milk or milk based food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315173 name: fish product (unspecified species) def: "A fish product is a home-made or commercially produced or retail or wholesale product containing substantial amounts of freshwater or saltwater fish and/or shellfish flesh. Note that this category should avoid items that mention a particular species of fish or shellfish." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'skeletal meat part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420175)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15173 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* skeletal meat part FOODON:03420175 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15173 is_a: FOODON:00001248 ! fish food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_products" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315302 name: cocoa food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15302 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15302 is_a: FOODON:03460231 ! chocolate or cocoa property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315552 name: juice beverage -subset: subset_siren synonym: "juice" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15552 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15552 is_a: FOODON:03301977 ! beverage food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315904 -name: sausage (whole) +name: meat sausage def: "A food product that is highly seasoned minced meat and is encased in a skin in the shape of a cylinder." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'whole, shape achieved by forming' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430147)\n* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103)\n* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227)\n -subset: subset_siren +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, shape achieved by forming FOODON:03430147\n* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103\n* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227 synonym: "sausage" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15904 -is_a: FOODON:00001007 ! sausage food product -property_value: dc:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15904 +is_a: FOODON:00001007 ! meat sausage food product property_value: IAO:0000119 "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 [Term] id: FOODON:03315925 name: pate -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15925 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* solid FOODON:03430151\n* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15925 is_a: FOODON:00001010 ! processed meat food product is_a: FOODON:03302001 ! animal-derived food property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03316079 name: herbal infusion -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n* has quality 'heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440022)\n* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174)\n* formed as a result of 'steeping' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03450036)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16079 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid FOODON:03430130\n* heat-treated FOODON:03440022\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174\n* steeping FOODON:03450036 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F16079 is_a: FOODON:00002275 ! steeped beverage product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03316271 name: sugar product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16271 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* sugar FOODON:03420108 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F16271 is_a: FOODON:00002157 ! plant sweetener property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03316579 name: multi-component plant food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16579 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F16579 is_a: FOODON:00002501 ! multi-component food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03316694 name: vegetable fat food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16694 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* fat or oil FOODON:03420190 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F16694 is_a: FOODON:00002139 ! plant fat or oil refined food product is_a: FOODON:03460263 ! vegetable fat or oil property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03317170 -name: meat (whole or parts) +name: meat (whole or pieces) def: "A meat product is a product organized by the form of - or processing done to - its meat component (a skeletal meat part of an animal or crustacean)." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'animal body or body part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420127)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F17170 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* animal body or body part FOODON:03420127 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F17170 is_a: FOODON:00001006 ! mammalian meat food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400115 name: cheese or cheese product (us cfr) def: "Natural cheese, cured or uncured, cheese product (which is further processed), or cheese product analog." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0115 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0115 is_a: FOODON:03400164 ! dairy product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?node=pt21.2.133 [Term] id: FOODON:03400143 name: fruit or fruit product (us cfr) def: "Fruit in all forms; includes fruit juices and fruit juice drinks, fruit butters, jellies, preserves, and related products." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0143 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0143 is_a: FOODON:03400257 ! fruit or vegetable product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "pie filling, fruit" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400147 name: milk or milk product analog (us cfr) def: "Food product having functional characteristics similar to milk or milk products, including cream product analogs, margarine, and milk analogs. Certain alternate ingredients are substituted for those components that are responsible for specific functional properties." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0147 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0147 is_a: FOODON:03400148 ! milk or milk product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400148 name: milk or milk product (us cfr) def: "Milk in all forms, milk-based beverage, cultured milk product, or milk or milk product analog. Index infant formula under *MEAL REPLACEMENT*." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0148 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0148 is_a: FOODON:03400164 ! dairy product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400155 name: fruit butter, jelly, preserve or related product (us cfr) def: "Semisolid or jelled food prepared from fruit or fruit juice and other ingredients prescribed for the individual products (21 CFR 150)." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0155 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0155 is_a: FOODON:03400143 ! fruit or fruit product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400164 name: dairy product (us cfr) def: "Milk, a product derived from milk, or a dairy product analog; includes cheese and frozen dairy desserts. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0164 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0164 is_a: FOODON:03401270 ! U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400187 name: natural cheese (us cfr) def: "Cheese made from milk or milk components, such as cream, by the following process: (1) produce curd through coagulation of milk by bacterial action and/or enzymes and/or acidification and draining of whey. (2) For cured cheese only: cure the curd. Excludes products made through further processing, such as comminuting (see *CHEESE PRODUCT*)." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0187 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0187 is_a: FOODON:03400115 ! cheese or cheese product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400188 name: confectionery (us cfr) def: "Candy or other food product made with sweeteners and frequently containing nuts, fruits, starches, flavorings and other foods (21 CFR 170.3(n)(9). [FDA CFSAN 1995]" [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0188 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0188 is_a: FOODON:03401270 ! U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400204 name: candy (us cfr) def: "Food product prepared by heating a mixture of sweeteners and other optional ingredients according to the specific formula for each subgroup." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0204 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0204 is_a: FOODON:03400188 ! confectionery (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400209 name: fruit jelly (us cfr) def: "Jelled product made from one or more fruit juices and optional ingredients. Includes both fruit jelly, which may be sweetened with nutritive carbohydrate sweeteners, (21 CFR 150.140), and artificially sweetened fruit jelly (21 CFR 150.141). The finished fruit jelly must have a soluble solid content of no less than 65% and the ratio by weight of the fruit ingredient to sweetener in the starting mixture must be no less than 45:55. Artificially sweetened fruit jelly must contain no less than 55% fruit ingredient by weight." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0209 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0209 is_a: FOODON:03400155 ! fruit butter, jelly, preserve or related product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400213 name: fudge (us cfr) def: "Soft candy prepared by boiling milk, sugar, salt and optional ingredients to the soft-ball stage (238 degrees F.)." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0213 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0213 is_a: FOODON:03400293 ! soft candy (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400231 name: margarine (us cfr) def: "Food product having functional characteristics similar to those of butter; it is in plastic form or liquid emulsion and contains not less than 80% fat whose origin is vegetable or rendered animal carcass fats or a mixture of these as well as other optional ingredients specified by 21 CFR 166.110." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0231 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0231 is_a: FOODON:03400294 ! butter product analog (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400257 name: fruit or vegetable product (us cfr) def: "Fruits and vegetables in all forms. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0257 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0257 is_a: FOODON:03401270 ! U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400289 name: USA agency food product type def: "Food group having common consumption, functional or manufacturing characteristics, e.g. *FRUIT OR VEGETABLE PRODUCT*, *DAIRY PRODUCT*, *CONFECTIONARY*, *PREPARED FOOD PRODUCT*, etc. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" [] comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0289 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0289 is_a: FOODON:03400361 ! agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400293 name: soft candy (us cfr) def: "Candy prepared by cooking a mixture of water, sugars and optional ingredients to a temperature of 250 degrees F. or less." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0293 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0293 is_a: FOODON:03400204 ! candy (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400294 name: butter product analog (us cfr) -def: "Food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0294 +def: "A food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble." [] +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0294 is_a: FOODON:03400147 ! milk or milk product analog (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "butter substitute" xsd:string property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "butter, imitation" xsd:string property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "imitation butter" xsd:string @@ -51164,122 +52313,109 @@ id: FOODON:03400352 name: international agency food product type def: "Renamed from *PRODUCT TYPE, CODEX ALIMENTARIUS* in LanguaL 2008." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0352 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0352 is_a: FOODON:03400361 ! agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400356 name: European Union agency food product type comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0356 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0356 is_a: FOODON:03400361 ! agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400361 name: agency food product type def: "An agency food product type is a class of food product defined by an agency or consortium." [] comment: This class is designed to hold 3rd party food classification schemes which are being mapped to FoodOn classes using the 'has member' relation. The two hierarchies are not melded into a subclass polyhierarchy because of possible logical inconsistencies in the agency schemes. The hierarchies of agency schemes are as true to their agency representation as possible. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0361 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0361 is_a: FOODON:00002403 ! food material property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400643 name: Codex Alimentarius classification of food and feed commodities def: "Codex Alimentarius, Volume 2 - 1993, Section 2: Pesticide Residues in Food.\n\nThe Codex Classification of food and animal feed commodities moving in trade and the description of the various items and groups of food and animal feedstuffs included in the present document have been developed by the Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues. It was first adopted by the 18th Session of the Codex Alimentarius Commission, (1989).\n\nThe Codex Classification includes food commodities and animal feedstuffs for which Codex maximum residue limits will not necessarily be established. The Classification is intended to be as complete a listing of food commodities in trade as possible, classified into groups on the basis of the commodity's similar potential for pesticide residues.\n\nThe Classification may also be appropriate for other purposes such as setting maximum levels for other types of residues or for other contaminants in food. The Codex Classification should be consulted in order to obtain a precise description of the food or animal feed commodities and, especially, in cases where Codex maximum residue limits have been set for groups of food and groups of animal feedstuffs. The Codex Classification is intended to promote harmonization of the terms used to describe commodities which are subject to maximum residue limits and of the approach to grouping commodities with similar potential for residue for which a common group maximum residue limit can be set." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0643 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0643 is_a: FOODON:03400352 ! international agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400644 name: a. primary food commodities of plant origin (ccpr) comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0644 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0644 is_a: FOODON:03400643 ! Codex Alimentarius classification of food and feed commodities property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400650 name: 02 vegetables (ccpr) def: "Vegetables are foods derived from many different kinds of plants mostly annual and usually cultivated, commonly known by custom and tradition as \"vegetables\".\nIn several countries, some of these commodities grown on large areas are distinguished as \"field crops\" or arable crops e.g. sugar beet. For the sake of convenience in this guide such crops are classified under Type 2 Vegetables.\nExposure to pesticides is dependent on the particular part of the plant used for food and the growing practices.\nVegetables may be consumed in whole or in part and in the form of fresh, dried or processed foods." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0650 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0650 is_a: FOODON:03400644 ! a. primary food commodities of plant origin (ccpr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400680 name: 015 pulses (vd) (ccpr) def: "Pulses are derived from the mature seeds naturally or artificially dried, of leguminous plants known as beans (dry) and peas (dry).\nThe seeds in the pods are protected from most pesticides applied during the growing season except pesticides which show a systemic action. The dried beans and peas however are often exposed to post-harvest treatments.\nThe dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0680 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0680 is_a: FOODON:03400650 ! 02 vegetables (ccpr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400777 name: eurofir food classification comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0777 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0777 is_a: FOODON:03400356 ! European Union agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400801 name: seafood or related product (eurofir) def: "The group includes marine or freshwater fish, molluscs, crustaceans, and other fauna such as reptiles, insects or frogs not in the “Meats” group. The group also includes seafood product analogs and seafood-based sausage or luncheon meat as well as such products as squid ink and clam juice." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0801 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0801 is_a: FOODON:03400777 ! eurofir food classification property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400803 name: seafood product (eurofir) -def: "includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté)." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0803 +def: "Includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté)." [] +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0803 is_a: FOODON:03400801 ! seafood or related product (eurofir) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400840 name: beverage (non-milk) (eurofir) def: "Alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverage; excludes milk and milk-based beverages." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0840 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0840 is_a: FOODON:03400777 ! eurofir food classification property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400842 name: non alcoholic beverage (eurofir) def: "Beverage containing no more than 0.5% alcohol; it may be flavoured, sweetened or carbonated; includes soft drinks and steeped beverages; excludes milk in all forms, fruit juices and vegetable juices." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0842 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0842 is_a: FOODON:03400840 ! beverage (non-milk) (eurofir) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400845 name: coffee, tea, cocoa or infusion (eurofir) def: "Beverage prepared by extracting flavour and other components from food sources by percolation and/or immersion in water, usually at near-boiling temperature. The group includes coffee (e.g. instant coffee, coffee and chicory essence), tea, herbal tea (e.g. green tea, black tea, tisane), cocoa beverage and beverage powder." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: Renamed from *COFFEE, TEA, COCOA (EUROFIR)* (LanguaL 2010). -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0845 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0845 is_a: FOODON:03400842 ! non alcoholic beverage (eurofir) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "infusion" xsd:string property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "steeped beverage" xsd:string @@ -51288,123 +52424,109 @@ id: FOODON:03400852 name: miscellaneous food product (eurofir) def: "EFG group 32, Eurocode-2 group 12." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: Use for foods and ingredients that could not fit into any of the above classes. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0852 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0852 is_a: FOODON:03400777 ! eurofir food classification property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400861 name: prepared food product (eurofir) def: "This subgroup includes multicomponent meals, sauces, retail salads, desserts, soups, snacks and other foods where similarity of the product type is more significant than the source of the principal ingredient(s)." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0861 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0861 is_a: FOODON:03400852 ! miscellaneous food product (eurofir) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "soup, sauce or miscellaneous food product" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400865 name: soup (eurofir) def: "A liquid food made by simmering meat, poultry, seafood or vegetables, being clear or thickened to the consistency of a thin puree or having milk or cream added, and often containing pieces of solid food such as meat, shellfish, pasta or vegetables. Soup takes precedence over other food products. Examples are egg and lemon soup, oxtail soup, fish soup, rice soup, lentil soup, minestrone, cherry soup." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0865 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0865 is_a: FOODON:03400861 ! prepared food product (eurofir) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400874 name: GS1 Global Product Classification (GPC) def: "The Global System 1 (GS1) Global Product Classification (GPC) is a system that gives buyers and sellers a common language for grouping products in the same way, everywhere in the world.$br/$\nThe GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 release of GS1 GPC Standard for Food/Beverage/Tobacco, except for codes pertaining to tobacco. See the GS1 site for details [https://www.gs1.org/standards/gpc]." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0874 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0874 is_a: FOODON:03400352 ! international agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://www.gs1.org/docs/gdsn/support/it/GDSN_Mandatory_Attributes_Simplified_TK.ppt property_value: seeAlso https://www.gs1.org/docs/gdsn/tiig/3_1/GDSN_Trade_Item_Implementation_Guide.pdf [Term] id: FOODON:03400960 name: 50220000 - cereal/grain/pulse products (gs1 gpc) -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0960 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0960 is_a: FOODON:03400874 ! GS1 Global Product Classification (GPC) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400969 name: 50221200 - processed cereal products (gs1 gpc) -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0969 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0969 is_a: FOODON:03400960 ! 50220000 - cereal/grain/pulse products (gs1 gpc) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03401061 name: 50190000 - prepared/preserved foods (gs1 gpc) -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1061 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A1061 is_a: FOODON:03400874 ! GS1 Global Product Classification (GPC) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03401095 name: 50192900 - pasta/noodles (gs1 gpc) -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1095 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A1095 is_a: FOODON:03401061 ! 50190000 - prepared/preserved foods (gs1 gpc) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03401270 name: U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type def: "Food and Drugs, title 21, Code of Federal Regulations. Original food classification in LanguaL." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1270 +xref: langual:A1270 is_a: FOODON:03400289 ! USA agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso "https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=87f720ce0d0b6c4548f4bbfd1f8e4c3d&mc=true&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title21/21chapterI.tpl" xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:03411009 name: polysaccharide-producing plant -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1009 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=B1009 is_a: FOODON:03411048 ! carbohydrate-producing plant property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03411013 name: plant used for producing extract or concentrate -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1013 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=B1013 is_a: PO:0000003 ! whole plant property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03411016 name: starch-producing plant -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1016 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=B1016 is_a: FOODON:03411009 ! polysaccharide-producing plant property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03411048 name: carbohydrate-producing plant -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1048 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=B1048 is_a: FOODON:03411013 ! plant used for producing extract or concentrate property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03412344 name: devils tongue plant -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B2344 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=B2344 is_a: FOODON:03411016 ! starch-producing plant property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "amorphophallus konjac" xsd:string property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "amorphophallus rivieri" xsd:string property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "hydrosme rivieri" xsd:string @@ -51413,94 +52535,106 @@ property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "leopard palm" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03412637 name: konjac plant -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B2637 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=B2637 is_a: FOODON:03412344 ! devils tongue plant property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "amorphophallus rivieri var. konjac" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03420108 name: sugar def: "A broad term that includes the nutritive sweeteners dextrose, fructose, galactose, lactose, maltose and sucrose, which are simple carbohydrates with molecules composed of one or two saccharide units. Note that on a product label or in a recipe, 'sugar' means *SUCROSE* and should be so indexed. Use the broad term *SUGAR* only if the specific sugar used is not known or not listed in the vocabulary." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0108 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0108 is_a: FOODON:03420152 ! carbohydrate extract, concentrate, or isolate property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string + +[Term] +id: FOODON:03420116 +name: organism material +def: "Anatomical or other part(s) or substances derived from plant or animal or fungal organisms." [] +comment: LanguaL curation note: "e.g. *LEAF*, *ROOT OR TUBER*, *ORGAN MEAT*, *MILK* OR *EGG*; it also includes components of parts, such as *CREAM*, and extracts, concentrates or isolates, such as *PROTEIN EXTRACT* or *SUGAR*." +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0116 +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 +property_value: IAO:0000116 "This was renamed from \"part of organism\" (and from LanguaL's original \"part of plant or animal\") to encompass organism material that is produced by an animal or plant rather than \"part of\" it, such as an egg, and might not be countable per se, such as milk. Additionally the existing definition's \"from which a food product or its major ingredient is derived.\" was removed as an unnecessary constraint. [2023/03/02]" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03420152 name: carbohydrate extract, concentrate, or isolate def: "Extract, concentrate or isolate high in sugar, oligosaccharide or polysaccharide." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0152 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0152 is_a: FOODON:03420228 ! extract, concentrate or isolate of plant or animal -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03420156 name: brown sugar def: "Soft sugar whose crystals are covered by a film of refined dark syrup that imparts color, flavor, and moisture." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0156 +xref: langual:C0156 is_a: FOODON:00001083 ! sugar condiment is_a: FOODON:03301073 ! sugar (granulated) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string + +[Term] +id: FOODON:03420164 +name: animal material +def: "Material that derives from some animal." [] +comment: Langual note: Includes eggs and milk that, although separated from the animal, are produced as integral parts and are affected by the animal's food intake and metabolism. +comment: This branch isn't necessarily food material +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0164 +is_a: FOODON:03420116 ! organism material +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 +property_value: terms:contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" xsd:string +property_value: terms:date "2023-08-01T21:25:29Z" xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:03420228 name: extract, concentrate or isolate of plant or animal def: "A physical-chemical component separated from the food source or its parts by extraction, centrifugation, filtration, heat processing, expressing or a similar process. The separated component may be converted through further processing. If this is done, the final substance is indexed. A water-extracted component may remain in aqueous dispersion. The extract, concentrate or isolate is indexed in preference to the anatomic part from which it is derived. For example, peanut oil is indexed under *PEANUT* combined wih *FAT OR OIL* rather than with *SEED OR KERNEL*. On the other hand, fruit and vegetable juices can be indexed under *FRUIT JUICE OR NECTAR* or *VEGETABLE JUICE* (A. PRODUCT TYPE); therefore the anatomic part of the plant should be indexed." [] comment: Damion Dooley's note: Items in this branch will be merged into foodon food product branch. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0228 +xref: langual:C0228 is_a: FOODON:00001714 ! food product component property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03420244 name: mammalian milk whey def: "The serum or watery part of milk that is separated from the thicker or more coagulable part or curd, espcially in the process of making cheese; it contains lactose, minerals and lactalbumin." [] synonym: "whey" EXACT [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0244 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0244 is_a: FOODON:03315150 ! mammalian milk product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03420307 name: seed oil def: "The oil produced by pressing or extracting lipids from plant seeds (e.g. grapeseed oil, rapeseed oil, linseed oil) /AM" [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0307 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0307 is_a: FOODON:00001087 ! vegetable oil food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03430109 name: food (liquid, low viscosity) -def: "A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature. Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0109 +def: "A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature." [] +comment: Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food. +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=E0109 is_a: FOODON:03430130 ! food (liquid) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string -property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "liquid, thin" xsd:string +property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "thin liquid" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03430130 name: food (liquid) -def: "A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container. Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0130 -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F5105 -is_a: FOODON:00002454 ! food product by quality +def: "A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container." [] +comment: Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*. +synonym: "fluid" BROAD [] +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F5105 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=E0130 +is_a: FOODON:00002454 ! food material by characteristic property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string -property_value: oboInOwl:hasSynonym "fluid" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03460156 name: obsolete: molasses added -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string is_obsolete: true replaced_by: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_83163 @@ -51508,61 +52642,50 @@ replaced_by: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_83163 id: FOODON:03460177 name: plant seed or nut food product comment: LanguaL curation note: With the exception of peanut (see *PEANUT OR PEANUT BUTTER ADDED*), used when a nut or seed ingredient is the second ingredient in order of predominance. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0177 +xref: langual:H0177 is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product union_of: FOODON:00001172 ! nut food product union_of: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product property_value: IAO:0000116 "This disjunction is provided for food indexers who used the LanguaL category per guidelines. Currently, by specifying the more specific nut or seed as ingredient instead, this category can be inferred." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "nut or seed added" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03460231 name: chocolate or cocoa comment: LanguaL curation note: Used when chocolate or cocoa is added at any level or when chocolate is used as a coating. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0231 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=H0231 is_a: FOODON:00001215 ! cacao food product union_of: FOODON:00001280 ! chocolate food product union_of: FOODON:03315302 ! cocoa food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000118 "chocolate or cocoa added" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03460263 name: vegetable fat or oil def: "A fat or oil derived from vegetable material" [] comment: This is a convenience class inherited from LanguaL -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0263 +xref: langual:H0263 is_a: FOODON:00001174 ! plant lipid food product union_of: FOODON:00001087 ! vegetable oil food product union_of: FOODON:03316694 ! vegetable fat food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "vegetable fat or oil added" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 "http://langual.org" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: GO:0003008 name: system process -def: "A multicellular organismal process carried out by any of the organs or tissues in an organ system. An organ system is a regularly interacting or interdependent group of organs or tissues that work together to carry out a biological objective." [] -synonym: "organ system process" EXACT [] is_a: GO:0032501 ! multicellular organismal process [Term] id: GO:0006091 name: generation of precursor metabolites and energy -is_a: GO:0044237 ! cellular metabolic process - -[Term] -id: GO:0006807 -name: nitrogen compound metabolic process is_a: GO:0008152 ! metabolic process [Term] id: GO:0007588 name: excretion -def: "The elimination by an organism of the waste products that arise as a result of metabolic activity. These products include water, carbon dioxide (CO2), and nitrogenous compounds." [] is_a: GO:0003008 ! system process [Term] @@ -51578,17 +52701,16 @@ is_a: GO:0007610 ! behavior [Term] id: GO:0008150 name: biological_process -def: "A biological process represents a specific objective that the organism is genetically programmed to achieve. Biological processes are often described by their outcome or ending state, e.g., the biological process of cell division results in the creation of two daughter cells (a divided cell) from a single parent cell. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence." [] +def: "A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence." [] synonym: "biological process" EXACT [] synonym: "physiological process" EXACT [] synonym: "single organism process" RELATED [] synonym: "single-organism process" RELATED [] -is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process [Term] id: GO:0008152 name: metabolic process -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0009987 ! cellular process [Term] id: GO:0009058 @@ -51613,7 +52735,7 @@ is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process [Term] id: GO:0015947 name: methane metabolic process -is_a: GO:0043446 ! cellular alkane metabolic process +is_a: GO:0043446 ! alkane metabolic process [Term] id: GO:0015948 @@ -51633,20 +52755,16 @@ is_a: GO:0006091 ! generation of precursor metabolites and energy id: GO:0015979 name: photosynthesis subset: envoPolar -is_a: GO:0044237 ! cellular metabolic process +is_a: GO:0008152 ! metabolic process [Term] id: GO:0015980 name: energy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds is_a: GO:0006091 ! generation of precursor metabolites and energy -[Term] -id: GO:0016301 - [Term] id: GO:0019329 name: ammonia oxidation -is_a: GO:0006807 ! nitrogen compound metabolic process is_a: GO:0044281 ! small molecule metabolic process [Term] @@ -51656,7 +52774,6 @@ subset: envoPolar is_a: GO:0009061 ! anaerobic respiration is_a: GO:0015975 ! energy derivation by oxidation of reduced inorganic compounds is_a: GO:0019329 ! ammonia oxidation -is_a: GO:0034641 ! cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process [Term] id: GO:0019332 @@ -51664,7 +52781,6 @@ name: aerobic respiration, using nitrite as electron donor subset: envoPolar is_a: GO:0009060 ! aerobic respiration is_a: GO:0015975 ! energy derivation by oxidation of reduced inorganic compounds -is_a: GO:0034641 ! cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process [Term] id: GO:0019409 @@ -51673,7 +52789,6 @@ subset: envoPolar is_a: GO:0009060 ! aerobic respiration is_a: GO:0015975 ! energy derivation by oxidation of reduced inorganic compounds is_a: GO:0019329 ! ammonia oxidation -is_a: GO:0034641 ! cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process [Term] id: GO:0019410 @@ -51721,17 +52836,8 @@ is_a: GO:0022900 ! electron transport chain [Term] id: GO:0032501 name: multicellular organismal process -def: "Any biological process, occurring at the level of a multicellular organism, pertinent to its function." [] -synonym: "organismal physiological process" EXACT [] -synonym: "single-multicellular organism process" RELATED [] is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process -[Term] -id: GO:0034641 -name: cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process -is_a: GO:0006807 ! nitrogen compound metabolic process -is_a: GO:0044237 ! cellular metabolic process - [Term] id: GO:0042755 name: eating behavior @@ -51739,15 +52845,13 @@ is_a: GO:0007631 ! feeding behavior [Term] id: GO:0043446 -name: cellular alkane metabolic process -is_a: GO:0044237 ! cellular metabolic process +name: alkane metabolic process is_a: GO:0120252 ! hydrocarbon metabolic process [Term] id: GO:0043447 name: alkane biosynthetic process -is_a: GO:0043446 ! cellular alkane metabolic process -is_a: GO:0044249 ! cellular biosynthetic process +is_a: GO:0043446 ! alkane metabolic process is_a: GO:0120251 ! hydrocarbon biosynthetic process [Term] @@ -51756,18 +52860,6 @@ name: aerobic respiration, using arsenite as electron donor is_a: GO:0009060 ! aerobic respiration is_a: GO:0015975 ! energy derivation by oxidation of reduced inorganic compounds -[Term] -id: GO:0044237 -name: cellular metabolic process -is_a: GO:0008152 ! metabolic process -is_a: GO:0009987 ! cellular process - -[Term] -id: GO:0044249 -name: cellular biosynthetic process -is_a: GO:0009058 ! biosynthetic process -is_a: GO:0044237 ! cellular metabolic process - [Term] id: GO:0044281 name: small molecule metabolic process @@ -51778,27 +52870,16 @@ id: GO:0045333 name: cellular respiration is_a: GO:0015980 ! energy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds -[Term] -id: GO:0071704 -name: organic substance metabolic process -is_a: GO:0008152 ! metabolic process - [Term] id: GO:0120251 name: hydrocarbon biosynthetic process +is_a: GO:0009058 ! biosynthetic process is_a: GO:0120252 ! hydrocarbon metabolic process -is_a: GO:1901576 ! organic substance biosynthetic process [Term] id: GO:0120252 name: hydrocarbon metabolic process -is_a: GO:0071704 ! organic substance metabolic process - -[Term] -id: GO:1901576 -name: organic substance biosynthetic process -is_a: GO:0009058 ! biosynthetic process -is_a: GO:0071704 ! organic substance metabolic process +is_a: GO:0008152 ! metabolic process [Term] id: IAO:0000005 @@ -51851,7 +52932,6 @@ is_a: IAO:0000308 ! figure [Term] id: IAO:0000104 name: plan specification -def: "A directive information entity with action specifications and objective specifications as parts that, when concretized, is realized in a process in which the bearer tries to achieve the objectives by taking the actions specified." [] def: "A directive information entity with action specifications and objective specifications as parts, and that may be concretized as a realizable entity that, if realized, is realized in a process in which the bearer tries to achieve the objectives by taking the actions specified." [] is_a: IAO:0000033 ! directive information entity @@ -51903,18 +52983,17 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:6546 ! Mytilida [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1117 -name: Cyanobacteria +name: Cyanobacteriota synonym: "blue-green algae" EXACT [] synonym: "blue-green bacteria" EXACT [] +synonym: "Cyanobacteria" RELATED [] synonym: "cyanobacteria" RELATED [] -synonym: "Cyanobacteriota" RELATED [] -synonym: "Cyanophyceae" RELATED [] synonym: "Cyanophycota" RELATED [] synonym: "Cyanophyta" RELATED [] synonym: "cyanophytes" EXACT [] synonym: "Oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria" RELATED [] synonym: "Oxyphotobacteria" RELATED [] -is_a: NCBITaxon:1798711 ! Cyanobacteria/Melainabacteria group +is_a: NCBITaxon:1798711 ! Cyanobacteriota/Melainabacteria group [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1118 @@ -51929,14 +53008,15 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:1890450 ! Aphanothecaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1125 -name: Microcystis +name: Microcystis +synonym: "Microcystis" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1890449 ! Microcystaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1126 name: Microcystis aeruginosa synonym: "Micraloa aeruginosa" RELATED [] -is_a: NCBITaxon:1125 ! Microcystis +is_a: NCBITaxon:1125 ! Microcystis [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1150 @@ -51952,7 +53032,7 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:1892254 ! Oscillatoriaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1161 name: Nostocales -is_a: NCBITaxon:1117 ! Cyanobacteria +is_a: NCBITaxon:3028117 ! Cyanophyceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1162 @@ -51964,11 +53044,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:1163 name: Anabaena is_a: NCBITaxon:1162 ! Nostocaceae -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:1164880 -name: Oedaleus senegalensis -is_a: NCBITaxon:227570 ! Oedaleus - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1175 name: Aphanizomenon @@ -52024,7 +53099,7 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:117558 ! Bathymodiolinae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1301283 name: Oscillatoriophycideae -is_a: NCBITaxon:1117 ! Cyanobacteria +is_a: NCBITaxon:3028117 ! Cyanophyceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:13100 @@ -52111,12 +53186,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:1583079 name: Erebinae is_a: NCBITaxon:695564 ! Erebidae -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:162985 -name: Hapalosiphon -synonym: "Cyanothrix" RELATED [] -is_a: NCBITaxon:1892263 ! Hapalosiphonaceae - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:169697 name: Arecoideae @@ -52135,24 +53204,26 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:169705 ! Cocoseae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1783272 -name: Terrabacteria group +name: Bacillati +synonym: "Firmacutes" RELATED [] +synonym: "Firmicuteota" RELATED [] +synonym: "Firmicutes" RELATED [] +synonym: "Firmicutes corrig. Gibbons and Murray 1978 (Approved Lists 1980)" RELATED [] +synonym: "Terrabacteria" RELATED [] +synonym: "Terrabacteria group" EXACT [] +synonym: "Terrabacterida" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:2 ! Bacteria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1798711 -name: Cyanobacteria/Melainabacteria group -is_a: NCBITaxon:1783272 ! Terrabacteria group +name: Cyanobacteriota/Melainabacteria group +is_a: NCBITaxon:1783272 ! Bacillati [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1804623 name: Chenopodiaceae is_a: NCBITaxon:3524 ! Caryophyllales -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:1890440 -name: Schizotrichaceae -is_a: NCBITaxon:2881377 ! Pseudanabaenales - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1890449 name: Microcystaceae @@ -52172,6 +53243,7 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:1150 ! Oscillatoriales [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1892254 name: Oscillatoriaceae +synonym: "Phormidiaceae" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1150 ! Oscillatoriales [Term] @@ -52179,16 +53251,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:1892259 name: Aphanizomenonaceae is_a: NCBITaxon:1161 ! Nostocales -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:1892263 -name: Hapalosiphonaceae -is_a: NCBITaxon:1161 ! Nostocales - -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:1892265 -name: Gloeotrichiaceae -is_a: NCBITaxon:1161 ! Nostocales - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:190523 name: Laguncularia @@ -52197,6 +53259,7 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:3954 ! Combretaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:190524 name: Laguncularia racemosa +synonym: "Conocarpus racemosus" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:190523 ! Laguncularia [Term] @@ -52215,15 +53278,13 @@ name: Mandibulata synonym: "mandibulates" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:6656 ! Arthropoda -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:198592 -name: Umezakia -is_a: NCBITaxon:1892259 ! Aphanizomenonaceae - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2 name: Bacteria synonym: "bacteria" RELATED [] +synonym: "Bacteria (ex Cavalier-Smith 1987)" RELATED [] +synonym: "Bacteria Woese et al. 2024" RELATED [] +synonym: "Bacteriobiota" RELATED [] synonym: "eubacteria" EXACT [] synonym: "Monera" RELATED [] synonym: "Procaryotae" RELATED [] @@ -52250,28 +53311,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:2157 name: Archaea is_a: OBI:0100026 ! organism -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:227566 -name: Hieroglyphus -is_a: NCBITaxon:227572 ! Oxyinae - -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:227570 -name: Oedaleus -synonym: "Oedalus" RELATED [] -is_a: NCBITaxon:27549 ! Oedipodinae - -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:227572 -name: Oxyinae -is_a: NCBITaxon:7002 ! Acrididae - -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:240294 -name: Schizothrix -synonym: "Dictyothrix" RELATED [] -is_a: NCBITaxon:1890440 ! Schizotrichaceae - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2696291 name: Ochrophyta @@ -52318,11 +53357,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:2785011 name: Autobranchia is_a: NCBITaxon:6544 ! Bivalvia -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:28073 -name: Lyngbya -is_a: NCBITaxon:1892254 ! Oscillatoriaceae - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2821351 name: Conifers II @@ -52355,11 +53389,6 @@ synonym: "Pyrrhophyta" RELATED [] synonym: "Pyrrophyta" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:33630 ! Alveolata -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:2881377 -name: Pseudanabaenales -is_a: NCBITaxon:1117 ! Cyanobacteria - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2910 name: Peridiniales @@ -52375,6 +53404,12 @@ id: NCBITaxon:301959 name: Mytilinae is_a: NCBITaxon:6547 ! Mytilidae +[Term] +id: NCBITaxon:3028117 +name: Cyanophyceae +synonym: "Gloeobacteria" RELATED [] +is_a: NCBITaxon:1117 ! Cyanobacteriota + [Term] id: NCBITaxon:314146 name: Euarchontoglires @@ -52669,11 +53704,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:436492 name: Coelurosauria is_a: NCBITaxon:436491 ! Theropoda -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:436880 -name: Chortoicetes -is_a: NCBITaxon:27549 ! Oedipodinae - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4434 name: Bataceae @@ -52703,7 +53733,7 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:1437183 ! Mesangiospermae id: NCBITaxon:44822 name: Microcystis viridis synonym: "Polycystis viridis" RELATED [] -is_a: NCBITaxon:1125 ! Microcystis +is_a: NCBITaxon:1125 ! Microcystis [Term] id: NCBITaxon:46104 @@ -52748,17 +53778,11 @@ property_value: has_rank NCBITaxon:kingdom [Term] id: NCBITaxon:50557 name: Insecta +synonym: "insects" EXACT [] synonym: "insects" RELATED [] synonym: "true insects" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:6960 ! Hexapoda -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:519494 -name: Chortoicetes terminifera -synonym: "Australian plague locust" EXACT [] -synonym: "Epacromia terminifera" RELATED [] -is_a: NCBITaxon:436880 ! Chortoicetes - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:51952 name: Elaeis @@ -52878,8 +53902,8 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:37570 ! Noctuoidea id: NCBITaxon:6960 name: Hexapoda synonym: "Atelocerata" RELATED [] +synonym: "hexapods" EXACT [] synonym: "hexapods" RELATED [] -synonym: "insects" EXACT [] synonym: "Tracheata" RELATED [] synonym: "Uniramia" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:197562 ! Pancrustacea @@ -52887,7 +53911,7 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:197562 ! Pancrustacea [Term] id: NCBITaxon:6993 name: Orthoptera -synonym: "grasshoppers, crickets, and katydids" RELATED [] +synonym: "grasshoppers, crickets, & katydids" RELATED [] synonym: "Saltatoria" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:33341 ! Polyneoptera @@ -52985,11 +54009,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:7624 name: Echinozoa is_a: NCBITaxon:133551 ! Eleutherozoa -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:77021 -name: Cylindrospermopsis -is_a: NCBITaxon:1892259 ! Aphanizomenonaceae - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:7705 name: Holothuroidea @@ -53095,11 +54114,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:92621 name: Acridoidea is_a: NCBITaxon:70910 ! Acridomorpha -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:92939 -name: Gloeotrichia -is_a: NCBITaxon:1892265 ! Gloeotrichiaceae - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9347 name: Eutheria @@ -53187,7 +54201,6 @@ union_of: NCBITaxon:2759 ! Eukaryota id: PATO:0000001 name: quality def: "A dependent entity that inheres in a bearer by virtue of how the bearer is related to other entities" [] -is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant [Term] id: PATO:0000008 @@ -53238,6 +54251,7 @@ id: PATO:0000033 name: concentration of def: "A quality inhering in a substance by virtue of the amount of the bearer's there is mixed with another substance." [] synonym: "concentration" EXACT [] +is_a: PATO:0000070 ! amount is_a: PATO:0002182 ! molecular quality [Term] @@ -53304,6 +54318,7 @@ is_a: PATO:0000051 ! morphology [Term] id: PATO:0000068 name: qualitative +def: "A quality of an entity that is descriptive or observational, typically not represented numerically." [] is_a: PATO:0000001 ! quality [Term] @@ -53321,7 +54336,7 @@ synonym: "number" RELATED [] synonym: "presence" RELATED [] synonym: "presence or absence in organism" EXACT [] synonym: "quantitative" EXACT [] -is_a: PATO:0000068 ! qualitative +is_a: PATO:0103000 ! quantitative [Term] id: PATO:0000080 @@ -53590,6 +54605,18 @@ def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's existence." [] synonym: "present in organism" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000070 ! amount +[Term] +id: PATO:0000470 +name: increased amount +def: "An amount which is relatively high." [] +synonym: "accessory" RELATED [] +synonym: "increased" RELATED [] +synonym: "increased number" EXACT [] +synonym: "present in greater numbers in organism" EXACT [] +synonym: "supernumerary" EXACT [] +is_a: PATO:0000467 ! present +is_a: PATO:0002300 ! increased quality + [Term] id: PATO:0000573 name: increased length @@ -53996,6 +55023,7 @@ id: PATO:0001162 name: increased concentration def: "A concentration which is higher relative to the normal or average." [] synonym: "high concentration" EXACT [] +is_a: PATO:0000470 ! increased amount is_a: PATO:0001159 ! concentrated is_a: PATO:0002305 ! increased object quality @@ -54005,6 +55033,7 @@ name: decreased concentration def: "A concentration which is lower relative to the normal or average." [] synonym: "low concentration" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001159 ! concentrated +is_a: PATO:0001997 ! decreased amount is_a: PATO:0002303 ! decreased object quality [Term] @@ -54109,12 +55138,6 @@ synonym: "quality of continuant" EXACT [] is_a: BFO:0000019 ! quality is_a: PATO:0000001 ! quality -[Term] -id: PATO:0001291 -name: electromagnetic (EM) radiation quality -def: "A physical quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer interacts with electromagnetic radiation." [] -is_a: PATO:0001739 ! radiation quality - [Term] id: PATO:0001292 name: full-spectrum EM radiation quality @@ -54143,7 +55166,6 @@ is_a: PATO:0001300 ! optical quality id: PATO:0001300 name: optical quality def: "An EM radiation quality in which the EM radiation is within the fiat range of the spectrum visible deemed to be light." [] -is_a: PATO:0001291 ! electromagnetic (EM) radiation quality is_a: PATO:0070060 ! quality of interaction of a substance with electromagnetic radiation [Term] @@ -54380,6 +55402,12 @@ synonym: "dense" RELATED [] synonym: "squashed" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure +[Term] +id: PATO:0001486 +name: chronological age +def: "An age quality that exists by virtue of the time (years and months) that the bearer has existed." [] +is_a: PATO:0000011 ! age + [Term] id: PATO:0001499 name: spherical @@ -54678,6 +55706,7 @@ id: PATO:0001657 name: increased osmolarity def: "A osmolarity which is relatively high." [] synonym: "high osmolarity" EXACT [] +is_a: PATO:0000470 ! increased amount is_a: PATO:0001655 ! osmolarity is_a: PATO:0002305 ! increased object quality @@ -54842,7 +55871,7 @@ is_a: PATO:0001729 ! shedability [Term] id: PATO:0001739 name: radiation quality -def: "A quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer interacts with radiation." [] +def: "A quality of radiation that reflects the fluence spectrum of charged and neutral particles within the material or medium where dose is being deposited." [] is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality [Term] @@ -54850,7 +55879,6 @@ id: PATO:0001740 name: activity (of a radionuclide) def: "A radiation quality inhering in a radioactive substance by virtue of its transformation (disintegration) rate." [] synonym: "radioactivity" EXACT [] -is_a: PATO:0001739 ! radiation quality is_a: PATO:0002198 ! quality of a substance [Term] @@ -55000,6 +56028,7 @@ id: PATO:0001844 name: increased acidity def: "An acidity which is relatively high." [] synonym: "high acidity" EXACT [] +is_a: PATO:0000470 ! increased amount is_a: PATO:0001842 ! acidity is_a: PATO:0002305 ! increased object quality @@ -55960,6 +56989,12 @@ name: quality of interaction of a substance with electromagnetic radiation def: "A quality of a substance on which or through which electromagnetic radiation impinges or traverses with respect to radiation. This substance quality changes the quality of the incident radiation with respect to any of: intensity, direction, scatter and wavelength." [] is_a: PATO:0002198 ! quality of a substance +[Term] +id: PATO:0103000 +name: quantitative +def: "A quality of an entity that can be represented numerically, including anything that can be counted, measured, or given a numerical value." [] +is_a: PATO:0000001 ! quality + [Term] id: PCO:0000000 name: collection of organisms @@ -55976,7 +57011,7 @@ id: PCO:0000001 name: population of organisms def: "A collection of organisms, all of the same species, that live in the same place." [] comment: It is sometimes difficult to define the physical boundaries of a population. In the case of sexually reproducing organisms, the individuals within a population have the potential to reproduce with one another during the course of their lifetimes. 'Community', as often used to describe a group of humans, is a type of population of organisms. \n\nClasses for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', IDO_0000509) and OBI ('population', OBI_0000181). The definitions should be standardized across OBO Foundry ontologies and only one term used. -is_a: CARO:0001010 +is_a: OBI:0100026 ! organism is_a: PCO:0000018 ! single-species collection of organisms relationship: RO:0002303 ENVO:01000739 ! has habitat habitat property_value: IAO:0000112 "" xsd:string @@ -56014,7 +57049,6 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "Need to add axiom to specify that it has at a mimum id: PCO:0000031 name: organismal entity def: "A material entity that is one or more organisms, viruses or viroids." [] -is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000120 [Term] @@ -56049,25 +57083,31 @@ synonym: "bush (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "clonal colony (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "colony (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "frutex (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:e4dde193-57f7-4ab9-9d25-96b4ca0088ba] -synonym: "frutices (narrow)" NARROW Plural [FNA:ec8c2064-2a67-43d7-8e14-aecfef5cf33b] +synonym: "frutices (narrow, plural)" NARROW OMO:0003004 [FNA:ec8c2064-2a67-43d7-8e14-aecfef5cf33b] synonym: "gametophyte (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "genet (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "herb (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "liana (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "planta entera (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] -synonym: "prothalli (narrow)" NARROW Plural [FNA:4b610104-1bb0-4c6b-9bb9-e3cc61d11ac0] +synonym: "prothalli (narrow, plural)" NARROW OMO:0003004 [FNA:4b610104-1bb0-4c6b-9bb9-e3cc61d11ac0] synonym: "prothallium (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "prothallus (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:f8f31520-e4bc-4430-9274-8dd3cee7ffd8] synonym: "ramet (broad)" BROAD [] -synonym: "seedling (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "shrub (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "sporophyte (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "suffrutex (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:99508f62-7116-4e2b-90c0-19ff55ebd967] -synonym: "suffrutices (narrow)" NARROW Plural [FNA:ba1b1bd5-75bd-4195-b11c-3aba08da08c2] +synonym: "suffrutices (narrow, plural)" NARROW OMO:0003004 [FNA:ba1b1bd5-75bd-4195-b11c-3aba08da08c2] synonym: "tree (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "vine (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "woody clump (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:c1ccca7d-2a98-4a9d-8603-c34b551935e0] synonym: "植物体全体 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] +xref: FNA:4b610104-1bb0-4c6b-9bb9-e3cc61d11ac0 +xref: FNA:99508f62-7116-4e2b-90c0-19ff55ebd967 +xref: FNA:ba1b1bd5-75bd-4195-b11c-3aba08da08c2 +xref: FNA:c1ccca7d-2a98-4a9d-8603-c34b551935e0 +xref: FNA:e4dde193-57f7-4ab9-9d25-96b4ca0088ba +xref: FNA:ec8c2064-2a67-43d7-8e14-aecfef5cf33b +xref: FNA:f8f31520-e4bc-4430-9274-8dd3cee7ffd8 xref: PO_GIT:538 xref: PO_GIT:69 is_a: PO:0009011 ! plant structure @@ -56083,7 +57123,7 @@ synonym: "cuticle (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "植物クチクラ (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:416 is_a: PO:0025161 ! portion of plant substance -relationship: RO:0002220 PO:0005679 ! adjacent to epidermis +relationship: RO:0002220 PO:0005679 ! adjacent to plant epidermis [Term] id: PO:0000037 @@ -56142,29 +57182,31 @@ def: "A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops from a root anlagen (PO:0025433) a comment: A root primordium may arise from cells of a pericycle (PO:0006203) in a root in most seed plant (pericyclic lateral root primordium; PO:0025492), from cells of an endodermis (PO:0000252) in ferns and some seed plants (non-pericyclic lateral root primordium: PO:0025493), or from cells of a shoot axis (PO:0025029), in the case of a basal root primordium (PO:0025479) or shoot-borne root primordium (PO:0025480). Transition from root primordium to root occurs with the formation of a root cap (PO:0020123), shortly after the development of a root apical meristem (PO:0020147). synonym: "portion of root primordium tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "primordio de raíz (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] -synonym: "root primordia (exact, plural)" EXACT [] +synonym: "root primordia (exact, plural)" EXACT OMO:0003004 [] synonym: "根原基（可視的） (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:467 is_a: PO:0025127 ! primordium +is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity relationship: RO:0002202 PO:0025433 ! develops from root anlagen [Term] id: PO:0005679 -name: epidermis +name: plant epidermis namespace: plant_anatomy -def: "A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011)." [POC:curators] +def: "A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of plant epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011)." [POC:curators] comment: The epidermis can be composed of one or more layers of cells. In some species of vascular plants, the epidermis, which is a primary tissue, is replaced by periderm, which is secondary tissue, later in development. The epidermis can also include trichomes, stomatal pores, root hairs, and rhizoids. subset: TraitNet synonym: "dermal tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "epidermal layer (exact)" EXACT [] -synonym: "epidermides (exact, plural)" EXACT [FNA:35df04e5-fde5-465e-b79e-ae7d5e1537bb] +synonym: "epidermides (exact, plural)" EXACT OMO:0003004 [FNA:35df04e5-fde5-465e-b79e-ae7d5e1537bb] synonym: "epidermis (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] -synonym: "epidermises (exact, plural)" EXACT [FNA:0d1bd0e6-c039-4de3-a162-68299a2f342a] +synonym: "epidermises (exact, plural)" EXACT OMO:0003004 [FNA:0d1bd0e6-c039-4de3-a162-68299a2f342a] synonym: "multiseriate epidermis (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "portion of epidermal tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "表皮 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:109 is_a: PO:0009007 ! portion of plant tissue +is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity relationship: RO:0002202 PO:0006210 ! develops from protoderm [Term] @@ -56177,6 +57219,7 @@ subset: TraitNet synonym: "filoma (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "フィロム、葉(的）器官 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0009008 ! plant organ +is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity relationship: BFO:0000050 PO:0009006 ! part of shoot system relationship: RO:0002202 PO:0025128 ! develops from phyllome primordium @@ -56199,13 +57242,13 @@ relationship: BFO:0000050 PO:0025034 ! part of leaf id: PO:0006035 name: shoot system epidermis namespace: plant_anatomy -def: "A portion of epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and arises from the meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020)." [ISBN:0471245208, POC:curators, POC:Laurel_Cooper] +def: "A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and arises from the meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020)." [ISBN:0471245208, POC:curators, POC:Laurel_Cooper] comment: Often interrupted by stomatal complexes (PO:0002000) and other structures. The shoot system epidermis is different from the root epidermis (PO:0006036) in its origin, function and structure. synonym: "epidermis del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "シュート表皮 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:111 -is_a: PO:0005679 ! epidermis -intersection_of: PO:0005679 ! epidermis +is_a: PO:0005679 ! plant epidermis +intersection_of: PO:0005679 ! plant epidermis intersection_of: BFO:0000050 PO:0009006 ! part of shoot system relationship: BFO:0000050 PO:0009006 ! part of shoot system relationship: RO:0002202 PO:0009020 ! develops from meristem L1 layer @@ -56215,15 +57258,15 @@ id: PO:0006036 name: root epidermis namespace: plant_anatomy alt_id: PO:0006037 -def: "A portion of epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a root (PO:0009005)." [ISBN:0080374913] +def: "A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a root (PO:0009005)." [ISBN:0080374913] comment: The root epidermis is different from the shoot epidermis in its origin, function and structure. synonym: "epiblem (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "epidermis de la raíz (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "rhizodermis (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "根表皮 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:111 -is_a: PO:0005679 ! epidermis -intersection_of: PO:0005679 ! epidermis +is_a: PO:0005679 ! plant epidermis +intersection_of: PO:0005679 ! plant epidermis intersection_of: BFO:0000050 PO:0009005 ! part of root relationship: BFO:0000050 PO:0009005 ! part of root @@ -56274,7 +57317,7 @@ relationship: RO:0000057 PO:0000003 ! has participant whole plant id: PO:0009002 name: plant cell namespace: plant_anatomy -def: "A cell which is a plant structure (PO:0009011)." [GO:0005623, POC:curators] +def: "A cell which is a plant structure (PO:0009011)." [CL:0000000, POC:curators] comment: Applies to cells that are living or dead at maturity (e.g., fiber cell or tracheid) and includes any external encapsulating structures (if present) such as the plasma membrane and the plant-type cell wall. Definition of cell GO:0005623: "The basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. Includes the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope". GO:0009505. Definition of plant-type cell wall (GO:0009505): A more or less rigid structure lying outside the cell membrane of a cell and composed of cellulose and pectin and other organic and inorganic substances, synonym; exact: cellulose and pectin-containing cell wall. subset: CL subset: reference @@ -56308,11 +57351,13 @@ subset: TraitNet synonym: "aerial root (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "climbing root (narrow)" NARROW [FNA:bf0ce902-e91c-401a-92a8-26b20142ce5f] synonym: "raíz (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] -synonym: "radices (exact, plural)" EXACT [FNA:3c46e84c-23e4-416b-91cd-2f7c42e4b13d] +synonym: "radices (exact, plural)" EXACT OMO:0003004 [FNA:3c46e84c-23e4-416b-91cd-2f7c42e4b13d] synonym: "radix (exact)" EXACT [FNA:e6315684-fc99-4976-b39d-b356c4b7e7fd] synonym: "根 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] +xref: FNA:bf0ce902-e91c-401a-92a8-26b20142ce5f xref: PO_GIT:578 is_a: PO:0025004 ! plant axis +is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity relationship: BFO:0000050 PO:0025025 ! part of root system relationship: RO:0002202 PO:0005029 ! develops from root primordium @@ -56327,10 +57372,12 @@ subset: TraitNet synonym: "Poaceae crown (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "shoot (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] -synonym: "thalli (related)" RELATED Plural [FNA:d1431b5c-7b86-46a0-8d3c-bd426fe12c85] +synonym: "thalli (related, plural)" RELATED OMO:0003004 [FNA:d1431b5c-7b86-46a0-8d3c-bd426fe12c85] synonym: "thallus (related)" RELATED [FNA:02756ad4-a09c-48d7-8754-903254e557a9] synonym: "tree crown (narrow)" NARROW [] synonym: "シュート系、苗条系 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] +xref: FNA:02756ad4-a09c-48d7-8754-903254e557a9 +xref: FNA:d1431b5c-7b86-46a0-8d3c-bd426fe12c85 xref: PO_GIT:135 is_a: PO:0025007 ! collective plant organ structure disjoint_from: PO:0025025 ! root system @@ -56365,6 +57412,7 @@ synonym: "compound plant organ (related)" RELATED [] synonym: "organ (broad)" BROAD [] synonym: "simple plant organ (related)" RELATED [PATO:01503] synonym: "植物 器官 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] +xref: PATO:01503 xref: PO_GIT:55 is_a: PO:0025496 ! multi-tissue plant structure @@ -56372,8 +57420,8 @@ is_a: PO:0025496 ! multi-tissue plant structure id: PO:0009011 name: plant structure namespace: plant_anatomy -def: "A plant anatomical entity (PO:0025131) that is, or was, part of a plant, or was derived from a part of a plant." [CARO:0000003, POC:curators] -comment: 'Part' includes both proper parts and the whole plant. CARO:0000003 'connected anatomical structure' is defined as: Material anatomical entity that is a single connected structure with inherent 3D shape, generated by coordinated expression of the organism's own genome. {xref="PO:cooperl"} +def: "A plant anatomical entity (PO:0025131) that is, or was, part of a plant, or was derived from a part of a plant." [CARO:0000003, PO:cooperl, POC:curators] +comment: 'Part' includes both proper parts and the whole plant. CARO:0000003 'connected anatomical structure' is defined as: Material anatomical entity that is a single connected structure with inherent 3D shape, generated by coordinated expression of the organism's own genome. subset: TraitNet synonym: "estructura vegetal (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "植物 構造 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] @@ -56392,6 +57440,7 @@ synonym: "Arabidopsis growth (related)" RELATED [TAIR:0000205] synonym: "etapa de desarrollo de estructura vegetal (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "plant growth and development stage (exact)" EXACT [] xref: PO_GIT:185 +xref: TAIR:0000205 is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process [Term] @@ -56461,7 +57510,7 @@ def: "An axial plant organ (PO:0009008)." [POC:curators] comment: Includes roots and shoots. subset: TraitNet synonym: "eje de la planta (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] -synonym: "plant axes (exact, plural)" EXACT [FNA:2355281f-ab10-4ae2-a3d8-672cace068a8] +synonym: "plant axes (exact, plural)" EXACT OMO:0003004 [FNA:2355281f-ab10-4ae2-a3d8-672cace068a8] synonym: "植物軸（軸柱） (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] is_a: PO:0009008 ! plant organ created_by: rwalls @@ -56492,6 +57541,7 @@ subset: TraitNet synonym: "root (broad)" BROAD [FNA:b7ce680b-c6ed-4d2e-81e6-66970f7deff9] synonym: "sistema de raíz (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "根系 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] +xref: FNA:b7ce680b-c6ed-4d2e-81e6-66970f7deff9 xref: PO_GIT:136 is_a: PO:0025007 ! collective plant organ structure relationship: RO:0000056 PO:0028002 ! participates in sporophyte development stage @@ -56541,7 +57591,7 @@ def: "A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that has as parts protoderm (PO: comment: A primordium appears as a protrusion and is the first distinct form of a plant organ (PO:0009008), cardinal organ part (PO:0025001), or collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007). The transition from a primordium to the plant structure it develops into is marked by the development of non-meristematic cells, although meristematic cells may be present after the transition. synonym: "portion of primordial tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "portion of primordium tissue (exact)" EXACT [] -synonym: "primordia (exact, plural)" EXACT [] +synonym: "primordia (exact, plural)" EXACT OMO:0003004 [] synonym: "primordio (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "原基（可視的） (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:186 @@ -56555,12 +57605,13 @@ name: phyllome primordium namespace: plant_anatomy def: "A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops from a phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) and is part of a shoot apex (PO:0000037) and is committed to the development of a phyllome (PO:0006001)." [PMID:11572953, POC:curators] comment: The transition from phyllome primordium to phyllome occurs when the first non-meristematic tissue develops begins to develop. -synonym: "phyllome primordia (exact, plural)" EXACT [] +synonym: "phyllome primordia (exact, plural)" EXACT OMO:0003004 [] synonym: "portion of phyllome primordium tissue (exact)" EXACT [] synonym: "primordio del filoma (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "フィロム原基（可視的） (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:466 is_a: PO:0025127 ! primordium +is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity relationship: BFO:0000050 PO:0000037 ! part of shoot axis apex relationship: RO:0002202 PO:0025430 ! develops from phyllome anlagen created_by: rwalls @@ -56570,8 +57621,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-11-15T09:27:11Z id: PO:0025131 name: plant anatomical entity namespace: plant_anatomy -def: "An anatomical entity that is or was part of a plant." [BFO:0000004, CARO:0000000, POC:curators] -comment: Includes both material entities such as plant structures and immaterial entities such as plant anatomical spaces. CARO:0000000 'anatomical entity' is defined as: A part of a cellular organism that is either an immaterial entity or a material entity with granularity aboove the level of a protein complex. Or, a substance produced by a cellular organism with granularity above the level of a protein complex. Refers to BFO:0000004 'independent continuant'. {xref="CAROC:Brownsville2014"} +def: "An anatomical entity that is or was part of a plant." [BFO:0000004, CARO:0000000, CAROC:Brownsville2014, POC:curators] +comment: Includes both material entities such as plant structures and immaterial entities such as plant anatomical spaces. CARO:0000000 'anatomical entity' is defined as: A part of a cellular organism that is either an immaterial entity or a material entity with granularity aboove the level of a protein complex. Or, a substance produced by a cellular organism with granularity above the level of a protein complex. Refers to BFO:0000004 'independent continuant'. synonym: "entidad anatómica vegetal (Spanish, exact)" EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] synonym: "植物 解剖学（形態）的実体 (Japanese, exact)" EXACT Japanese [NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki] xref: PO_GIT:224 @@ -56783,7 +57834,7 @@ name: system def: "A material entity consisting of multiple components that are causally integrated." [] is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity property_value: IAO:0000116 "May be replaced by a BFO class, as discussed in http://www.jbiomedsem.com/content/4/1/43" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 "http://www.jbiomedsem.com/content/4/1/43" xsd:string [Term] @@ -56805,7 +57856,6 @@ synonym: "region of skin" EXACT [] synonym: "skin" EXACT [] synonym: "skin region" EXACT [] synonym: "skin zone" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0004121 ! ectoderm-derived structure is_a: UBERON:0034944 ! zone of organ relationship: BFO:0000050 UBERON:0002097 ! part of skin of body @@ -56823,7 +57873,6 @@ synonym: "orbital part of face" RELATED [] synonym: "orbital region" RELATED [] synonym: "regio orbitalis" EXACT [] synonym: "vertebrate eye" NARROW [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000047 ! simple eye is_a: UBERON:0004121 ! ectoderm-derived structure is_a: UBERON:0010314 ! structure with developmental contribution from neural crest @@ -57016,7 +58065,6 @@ synonym: "neuronal nucleus" EXACT [] synonym: "nucleus" BROAD [] synonym: "nucleus of CNS" EXACT [] synonym: "nucleus of neuraxis" RELATED [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0011215 ! central nervous system cell part cluster relationship: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0002020 ! has part gray matter @@ -57245,7 +58293,6 @@ synonym: "muskelsystem" RELATED [] synonym: "set of all muscles" EXACT [] synonym: "set of muscles of body" EXACT [] synonym: "vertebrate muscular system" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0011216 ! organ system subdivision relationship: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0001015 ! has part musculature @@ -57459,7 +58506,6 @@ is_a: UBERON:0012112 ! ingested food id: UBERON:0000911 name: chyle def: "Chyle is a bodily fluid consisting of a milky fluid consisting of lymph and emulsified fats; formed in the small intestine during digestion of ingested fats." [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000463 ! organism substance relationship: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0002391 ! has part lymph @@ -57564,7 +58610,6 @@ synonym: "branchial heart" NARROW [] synonym: "cardium" RELATED [] synonym: "chambered heart" EXACT [] synonym: "vertebrate heart" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0004120 ! mesoderm-derived structure is_a: UBERON:0005181 ! thoracic segment organ is_a: UBERON:0007100 ! primary circulatory organ @@ -57657,7 +58702,6 @@ synonym: "organa genitalia" RELATED [] synonym: "reproductive tissue" RELATED [] synonym: "reproductive tract" RELATED [] synonym: "systemata genitalia" RELATED [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system disjoint_from: UBERON:0001004 ! respiratory system disjoint_from: UBERON:0001007 ! digestive system @@ -57788,7 +58832,6 @@ synonym: "musculature system" RELATED [] synonym: "musculi" EXACT [] synonym: "set of muscles" EXACT [] synonym: "set of skeletal muscles" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0011216 ! organ system subdivision relationship: BFO:0000050 UBERON:0000383 ! part of musculature of body relationship: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0001630 ! has part muscle organ @@ -58146,7 +59189,6 @@ name: face def: "A subdivision of the head that has as parts the layers deep to the surface of the anterior surface, including the mouth, eyes, and nose (when present). In vertebrates, this includes the facial skeleton and structures superficial to the facial skeleton (cheeks, mouth, eyeballs, skin of face, etc)." [] synonym: "facia/facies" RELATED [] synonym: "visage" RELATED [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0001444 ! subdivision of head relationship: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0000165 ! has part mouth @@ -58156,7 +59198,6 @@ name: lymphatic vessel def: "A vessel that contains or conveys lymph, that originates as an interfibrillar or intercellular cleft or space in a tissue or organ, and that if small has no distinct walls or walls composed only of endothelial cells and if large resembles a vein in structure[BTO]." [] synonym: "lymph vessel" EXACT [] synonym: "vas lymphaticum" RELATED [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000055 ! vessel intersection_of: UBERON:0000055 ! vessel intersection_of: BFO:0000050 UBERON:0004536 ! part of lymph vasculature @@ -58222,7 +59263,6 @@ id: UBERON:0001630 name: muscle organ def: "Organ consisting of a tissue made up of various elongated cells that are specialized to contract and thus to produce movement and mechanical work[GO]." [] synonym: "muscle" BROAD [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000062 ! organ is_a: UBERON:0005090 ! muscle structure relationship: BFO:0000050 UBERON:0001015 ! part of musculature @@ -58253,7 +59293,6 @@ def: "Subdivision of head that consists of the lower jaw skeletal elements plus synonym: "lower part of mouth" RELATED [] synonym: "mandibular part of mouth" EXACT [] synonym: "mandibular series" RELATED [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000475 ! organism subdivision is_a: UBERON:0010314 ! structure with developmental contribution from neural crest relationship: BFO:0000050 UBERON:0011595 ! part of jaw region @@ -58285,7 +59324,6 @@ synonym: "tunica vasculosa of eyeball" EXACT [] synonym: "uvea" EXACT [] synonym: "uveal tract" EXACT [] synonym: "vascular layer of eyeball" RELATED [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0004121 ! ectoderm-derived structure is_a: UBERON:0004923 ! organ component layer is_a: UBERON:0010314 ! structure with developmental contribution from neural crest @@ -58314,7 +59352,6 @@ synonym: "anterior uvea" RELATED [] synonym: "ciliary bodies" RELATED [] synonym: "corpus ciliare" RELATED [] synonym: "ocular ciliary body" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000481 ! multi-tissue structure is_a: UBERON:0004121 ! ectoderm-derived structure relationship: BFO:0000050 UBERON:0011892 ! part of anterior uvea @@ -58731,7 +59768,6 @@ synonym: "integumental organ" RELATED [] synonym: "pelt" RELATED [] synonym: "skin" RELATED [] synonym: "skin organ" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000062 ! organ is_a: UBERON:0004121 ! ectoderm-derived structure relationship: BFO:0000050 UBERON:0002199 ! part of integument @@ -58813,7 +59849,6 @@ synonym: "skin plus hypodermis" EXACT [] synonym: "tegument" RELATED [] synonym: "the integument" EXACT [] synonym: "vertebrate integument" RELATED [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0011216 ! organ system subdivision relationship: BFO:0000050 UBERON:0002416 ! part of integumental system relationship: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0002072 ! has part hypodermis @@ -58874,7 +59909,6 @@ id: UBERON:0002204 name: musculoskeletal system def: "Anatomical system that consists of the muscular and skeletal systems." [] synonym: "musculo-skeletal system" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system disjoint_from: UBERON:0002390 ! hematopoietic system disjoint_from: UBERON:0002405 ! immune system @@ -59073,7 +60107,6 @@ synonym: "integumentary system" EXACT [] synonym: "integumentum commune" RELATED [] synonym: "organism surface" RELATED [] synonym: "surface" RELATED [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system disjoint_from: UBERON:0004456 ! entire sense organ system disjoint_from: UBERON:8450002 ! excretory system @@ -59486,7 +60519,6 @@ name: skull def: "Anatomical structure that is part of the head consisting entirely of cranium and mandible[WP]." [] synonym: "cranial skeleton" RELATED [] synonym: "skeletal system of head" RELATED [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000075 ! subdivision of skeletal system is_a: UBERON:0010314 ! structure with developmental contribution from neural crest relationship: BFO:0000050 UBERON:0000033 ! part of head @@ -60226,7 +61258,6 @@ synonym: "UG tract" RELATED [] synonym: "urogenital system" EXACT [] synonym: "urogenital tract" RELATED [] synonym: "Urogenitalsystem" RELATED [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system intersection_of: UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system intersection_of: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0000990 ! has part reproductive system @@ -60705,7 +61736,6 @@ name: cardiovascular system def: "Anatomical system that has as its parts the heart and blood vessels." [] synonym: "CV system" RELATED [] synonym: "Herz und Gefaesssystem" RELATED [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system intersection_of: UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system intersection_of: BFO:0000050 UBERON:0001009 ! part of circulatory system @@ -60726,7 +61756,6 @@ synonym: "lymphatic vessel network" EXACT [] synonym: "lymphatic vessels set" EXACT [] synonym: "set of lymphatic vessels" EXACT [] synonym: "trunci et ductus lymphatici" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature intersection_of: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature intersection_of: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0002391 ! has part lymph @@ -60742,7 +61771,6 @@ synonym: "blood vascular network" EXACT [] synonym: "blood vessel system" RELATED [] synonym: "blood vessels" RELATED [] synonym: "set of blood vessels" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature relationship: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0001981 ! has part blood vessel @@ -61016,6 +62044,7 @@ id: UBERON:0004921 name: subdivision of digestive tract def: "A proximal-distal subdivision of the digestive tract." [] synonym: "alimentary system subdivision" RELATED [] +synonym: "gut section" RELATED [] synonym: "intestinal tract" RELATED [] synonym: "segment of intestinal tract" RELATED [] synonym: "subdivision of alimentary system" RELATED [] @@ -61332,7 +62361,6 @@ id: UBERON:0005629 name: vascular plexus def: "A vascular network formed by frequent anastomoses between the blood vessels (arteries or veins) of a part." [] synonym: "plexus vasculosus" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature relationship: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0001981 ! has part blood vessel @@ -61781,7 +62809,6 @@ def: "Gray matter of the central nervous system which is a collection of cluster synonym: "cluster of neural nuclei" RELATED [] synonym: "neural nuclei" RELATED [] synonym: "nuclear complex" RELATED [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0002020 ! gray matter relationship: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0000125 ! has part neural nucleus @@ -62645,7 +63672,6 @@ is_a: UBERON:0000982 ! skeletal joint id: UBERON:0011137 name: axial skeletal system def: "Subdivision of the skeletal system which consists of the axial skeleton plus associated joints." [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000075 ! subdivision of skeletal system relationship: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0000982 ! has part skeletal joint relationship: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0005944 ! has part axial skeleton plus cranial skeleton @@ -62774,7 +63800,6 @@ is_a: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure id: UBERON:0011595 name: jaw region def: "A subdivision of the head that corresponds to the jaw skeleton, containing both soft tissue, skeleton and teeth (when present). The jaw region is divided into upper and lower regions." [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000475 ! organism subdivision is_a: UBERON:0010314 ! structure with developmental contribution from neural crest relationship: BFO:0000050 UBERON:0000165 ! part of mouth @@ -62890,7 +63915,6 @@ synonym: "Haller tunica vascula" EXACT [] synonym: "tunica vasculosa bulbosa" EXACT [] synonym: "vasculosa oculi" RELATED [] synonym: "ventral uveal tract" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000481 ! multi-tissue structure is_a: UBERON:0004121 ! ectoderm-derived structure relationship: BFO:0000050 UBERON:0001768 ! part of uvea @@ -63353,7 +64377,6 @@ synonym: "chorioretina" EXACT [] synonym: "choroid and retina" EXACT [] synonym: "retinachoroid" EXACT [] synonym: "retinachoroidal region" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000481 ! multi-tissue structure is_a: UBERON:0004121 ! ectoderm-derived structure is_a: UBERON:0010314 ! structure with developmental contribution from neural crest @@ -63426,7 +64449,6 @@ relationship: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0000061 ! has part anatomical structure id: UBERON:0034929 name: external soft tissue zone def: "A region or zone on the surface of an organism that encompasses skin and any adnexa, down through muscles and bounded by underlying skeletal support structures." [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0010000 ! multicellular anatomical structure relationship: BFO:0000050 UBERON:0000475 ! part of organism subdivision relationship: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0000014 ! has part zone of skin @@ -63466,7 +64488,6 @@ name: future mouth def: "The primordial mouth region of the developing head." [] synonym: "primitive mouth" EXACT [] synonym: "primordial mouth" EXACT [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0013522 ! subdivision of tube relationship: BFO:0000050 UBERON:0007026 ! part of presumptive gut relationship: BFO:0000051 UBERON:0000925 ! has part endoderm @@ -63477,7 +64498,6 @@ id: UBERON:0035965 name: wall of blood vessel synonym: "blood vessel wall" EXACT [] synonym: "vascular wall" RELATED [] -is_a: CARO:0000000 is_a: UBERON:0000060 ! anatomical wall is_a: UBERON:0004120 ! mesoderm-derived structure intersection_of: UBERON:0000060 ! anatomical wall @@ -63706,6 +64726,7 @@ property_value: RO:0040042 BFO:0000031 property_value: seeAlso http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Community:Parts_and_Collections property_value: seeAlso http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:PartOf property_value: seeAlso "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:part_of" xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Part_of" xsd:anyURI is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002131 ! overlaps inverse_of: BFO:0000051 ! has part @@ -63763,11 +64784,11 @@ id: BFO:0000062 name: preceded by def: "x is preceded by y if and only if the time point at which y ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which x starts. Formally: x preceded by y iff ω(y) <= α(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point." [] subset: ro-eco -property_value: dc:source "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:preceded_by" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "preceded by" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "An example is: translation preceded_by transcription; aging preceded_by development (not however death preceded_by aging). Where derives_from links classes of continuants, preceded_by links classes of processes. Clearly, however, these two relations are not independent of each other. Thus if cells of type C1 derive_from cells of type C, then any cell division involving an instance of C1 in a given lineage is preceded_by cellular processes involving an instance of C. The assertion P preceded_by P1 tells us something about Ps in general: that is, it tells us something about what happened earlier, given what we know about what happened later. Thus it does not provide information pointing in the opposite direction, concerning instances of P1 in general; that is, that each is such as to be succeeded by some instance of P. Note that an assertion to the effect that P preceded_by P1 is rather weak; it tells us little about the relations between the underlying instances in virtue of which the preceded_by relation obtains. Typically we will be interested in stronger relations, for example in the relation immediately_preceded_by, or in relations which combine preceded_by with a condition to the effect that the corresponding instances of P and P1 share participants, or that their participants are connected by relations of derivation, or (as a first step along the road to a treatment of causality) that the one process in some way affects (for example, initiates or regulates) the other." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is preceded by" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "preceded_by" xsd:string +property_value: terms:source "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:preceded_by" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent range: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent holds_over_chain: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000062 @@ -63803,6 +64824,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000118 "occurs_in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "unfolds in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "unfolds_in" xsd:string property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl +property_value: seeAlso "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Occurs_in" xsd:anyURI domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant holds_over_chain: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000066 @@ -63915,13 +64937,13 @@ inverse_of: RO:0000057 ! has participant id: RO:0000057 name: has participant def: "a relation between a process and a continuant, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process" [] -property_value: dc:source "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "has participant" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this blood coagulation has participant this blood clot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this investigation has participant this investigator" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this process has participant this input material (or this output material)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Has_participant is a primitive instance-level relation between a process, a continuant, and a time at which the continuant participates in some way in the process. The relation obtains, for example, when this particular process of oxygen exchange across this particular alveolar membrane has_participant this particular sample of hemoglobin at this particular time." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "has_participant" xsd:string +property_value: terms:source "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent range: BFO:0000002 ! continuant holds_over_chain: BFO:0000051 RO:0000057 @@ -64071,32 +65093,26 @@ inverse_of: RO:0001025 ! located in [Typedef] id: RO:0001018 -name: contained in -subset: ro-eco +name: obsolete contained in property_value: IAO:0000111 "contained in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Containment is location not involving parthood, and arises only where some immaterial continuant is involved." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Containment obtains in each case between material and immaterial continuants, for instance: lung contained_in thoracic cavity; bladder contained_in pelvic cavity. Hence containment is not a transitive relation. If c part_of c1 at t then we have also, by our definition and by the axioms of mereology applied to spatial regions, c located_in c1 at t. Thus, many examples of instance-level location relations for continuants are in fact cases of instance-level parthood. For material continuants location and parthood coincide. Containment is location not involving parthood, and arises only where some immaterial continuant is involved. To understand this relation, we first define overlap for continuants as follows: c1 overlap c2 at t =def for some c, c part_of c1 at t and c part_of c2 at t. The containment relation on the instance level can then be defined (see definition):" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000116 "Intended meaning:\ndomain: material entity\nrange: spatial region or site (immaterial continuant)\n " xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "contained_in" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant -holds_over_chain: RO:0001025 BFO:0000050 -inverse_of: RO:0001019 ! contains +property_value: seeAlso https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/issues/693 +is_obsolete: true [Typedef] id: RO:0001019 -name: contains -subset: ro-eco +name: obsolete contains property_value: IAO:0000111 "contains" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 +property_value: seeAlso https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/issues/693 +is_obsolete: true [Typedef] id: RO:0001025 name: located in def: "a relation between two independent continuants, the target and the location, in which the target is entirely within the location" [] subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term -property_value: dc:source "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:located_in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "located in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "my brain is located in my head" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this rat is located in this cage" xsd:string @@ -64104,6 +65120,8 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "Location as a relation between instances: The primi property_value: IAO:0000116 "Most location relations will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "located_in" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 +property_value: seeAlso "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Located_in" xsd:anyURI +property_value: terms:source "http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:located_in" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000004 {IAO:0000116="This is redundant with the more specific 'independent and not spatial region' constraint. We leave in the redundant axiom for use with reasoners that do not use negation."} ! independent continuant range: BFO:0000004 {IAO:0000116="This is redundant with the more specific 'independent and not spatial region' constraint. We leave in the redundant axiom for use with reasoners that do not use negation."} ! independent continuant is_transitive: true @@ -64115,7 +65133,7 @@ name: bounding layer of def: "X outer_layer_of Y iff:\n. X :continuant that bearer_of some PATO:laminar\n. X part_of Y\n. exists Z :surface\n. X has_boundary Z\n. Z boundary_of Y\n\nhas_boundary: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002002\nboundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000" [] comment: A relationship that applies between a continuant and its outer, bounding layer. Examples include the relationship between a multicellular organism and its integument, between an animal cell and its plasma membrane, and between a membrane bound organelle and its outer/bounding membrane. subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity is_a: BFO:0000050 ! part of @@ -64126,93 +65144,9 @@ def: "A relation that holds between two linear structures that are approximately comment: Example: if we define region of chromosome as any subdivision of a chromosome along its long axis, then we can define a region of chromosome that contains only gene x as 'chromosome region' that coincident_with some 'gene x', where the term gene X corresponds to a genomic sequence. subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000116 "Note from NCEAS meeting: consider changing primary label" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 is_a: RO:0002323 ! mereotopologically related to -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002013 -name: has regulatory component activity -def: "A 'has regulatory component activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is regulated by B." [] -is_a: RO:0002017 ! has component activity -is_a: RO:0002334 ! regulated by -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-05-24T09:30:46Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002014 -name: has negative regulatory component activity -def: "A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that negatively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is negatively regulated by B." [] -comment: By convention GO molecular functions are classified by their effector function. Internal regulatory functions are treated as components. For example, NMDA glutmate receptor activity is a cation channel activity with positive regulatory component 'glutamate binding' and negative regulatory components including 'zinc binding' and 'magnesium binding'. -is_a: RO:0002013 ! has regulatory component activity -is_a: RO:0002335 ! negatively regulated by -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-05-24T09:31:01Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002015 -name: has positive regulatory component activity -def: "A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that positively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is positively regulated by B." [] -comment: By convention GO molecular functions are classified by their effector function and internal regulatory functions are treated as components. So, for example calmodulin has a protein binding activity that has positive regulatory component activity calcium binding activity. Receptor tyrosine kinase activity is a tyrosine kinase activity that has positive regulatory component 'ligand binding'. -is_a: RO:0002013 ! has regulatory component activity -is_a: RO:0002336 ! positively regulated by -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-05-24T09:31:17Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002017 -name: has component activity -comment: A 'has component activity' B if A is A and B are molecular functions (GO_0003674) and A has_component B. -is_a: RO:0002018 ! has component process -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-05-24T09:44:33Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002018 -name: has component process -def: "w 'has process component' p if p and w are processes, w 'has part' p and w is such that it can be directly disassembled into into n parts p, p2, p3, ..., pn, where these parts are of similar type." [] -domain: BFO:0000015 ! process -range: BFO:0000015 ! process -is_a: RO:0002180 ! has component -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-05-24T09:49:21Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002022 -name: directly regulated by -comment: Process(P2) is directly regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly regulates P2. {xref="GOC:dos"} -is_a: RO:0002334 ! regulated by -inverse_of: RO:0002578 ! directly regulates -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-09-17T13:52:24Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002023 -name: directly negatively regulated by -def: "Process(P2) is directly negatively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 negatively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding negatively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 directly negatively regulated by P1." [GOC:dos] -is_a: RO:0002022 ! directly regulated by -inverse_of: RO:0002630 ! directly negatively regulates -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-09-17T13:52:38Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002024 -name: directly positively regulated by -def: "Process(P2) is directly postively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 positively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding positively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 is directly postively regulated by P1." [GOC:dos] -is_a: RO:0002022 ! directly regulated by -inverse_of: RO:0002629 ! directly positively regulates -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-09-17T13:52:47Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002025 -name: has effector activity -def: "A 'has effector activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A 'has component activity' B and B is the effector (output function) of B. Each compound function has only one effector activity." [GOC:dos] -comment: This relation is designed for constructing compound molecular functions, typically in combination with one or more regulatory component activity relations. -is_functional: true -is_a: RO:0002017 ! has component activity -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-09-22T14:14:36Z - [Typedef] id: RO:0002084 name: during which ends @@ -64226,7 +65160,7 @@ inverse_of: RO:0002093 ! ends during id: RO:0002085 name: encompasses comment: Previously had ID http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002124 in test files in sandpit - but this seems to have been dropped from ro-edit.owl at some point. No re-use under this ID AFAIK, but leaving note here in case we run in to clashes down the line. Official ID now chosen from DOS ID range. -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 property_value: IAO:0000118 "di" xsd:string is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002088 ! during which starts @@ -64267,6 +65201,7 @@ name: immediately precedes comment: X immediately_precedes_Y iff: end(X) simultaneous_with start(Y) subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 property_value: IAO:0000118 "ends_at_start_of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "meets" xsd:string property_value: RO:0002575 BFO:0000063 @@ -64295,6 +65230,7 @@ subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "d" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "during" xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Happens_during" xsd:anyURI is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002091 ! starts during is_a: RO:0002093 ! ends during @@ -64331,7 +65267,7 @@ id: RO:0002150 name: continuous with def: "X continuous_with Y if and only if X and Y share a fiat boundary." [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 property_value: IAO:0000118 "connected to" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000232 "The label for this relation was previously connected to. I relabeled this to \"continuous with\". The standard notion of connectedness does not imply shared boundaries - e.g. Glasgow connected_to Edinburgh via M8; my patella connected_to my femur (via patellar-femoral joint)" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 @@ -64360,12 +65296,12 @@ def: "x is in taxon y if an only if y is an organism, and the relationship betwe comment: Connects a biological entity to its taxon of origin. subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Jennifer Deegan" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9227-417X +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17921072 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20973947 property_value: seeAlso https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Taxon-constraints -range: CARO:0001010 +range: OBI:0100026 ! organism holds_over_chain: BFO:0000050 RO:0002162 holds_over_chain: BFO:0000051 RO:0002162 holds_over_chain: RO:0002202 RO:0002162 @@ -64382,7 +65318,7 @@ def: "A is spatially_disjoint_from B if and only if they have no parts in common subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "There are two ways to encode this as a shortcut relation. The other possibility to use an annotation assertion between two classes, and expand this to a disjointness axiom. " xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22293552 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Note that it would be possible to use the relation to label the relationship between a near infinite number of structures - between the rings of saturn and my left earlobe. The intent is that this is used for parsiomoniously for disambiguation purposes - for example, between siblings in a jointly exhaustive pairwise disjointness hierarchy" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 @@ -64417,8 +65353,8 @@ id: RO:0002177 name: attached to part of def: "a is attached to part of b if a is attached to b, or a is attached to some p, where p is part of b." [] property_value: IAO:0000589 "attached to part of (anatomical structure to anatomical structure)" xsd:string -domain: CARO:0000003 -range: CARO:0000003 +domain: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure +range: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure holds_over_chain: RO:0002371 BFO:0000050 {RO:0002582="true"} is_a: RO:0002323 ! mereotopologically related to is_a: RO:0002567 ! biomechanically related to @@ -64449,13 +65385,14 @@ name: develops from def: "x develops from y if and only if either (a) x directly develops from y or (b) there exists some z such that x directly develops from z and z develops from y" [] comment: This is the transitive form of the develops from relation property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Melissa Haendel" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Terry Meehan" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9114-8737 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1980-3228 domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant is_transitive: true +is_a: RO:0002254 ! has developmental contribution from is_a: RO:0002258 ! developmentally preceded by inverse_of: RO:0002203 ! develops into @@ -64465,9 +65402,9 @@ name: develops into def: "inverse of develops from" [] subset: RO:0002259 property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Terry Meehan" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1980-3228 is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002286 ! developmentally succeeded by is_a: RO:0002387 ! has potential to develop into @@ -64478,10 +65415,10 @@ id: RO:0002207 name: directly develops from def: "Candidate definition: x directly_develops from y if and only if there exists some developmental process (GO:0032502) p such that x and y both participate in p, and x is the output of p and y is the input of p, and a substantial portion of the matter of x comes from y, and the start of x is coincident with or after the end of y." [] comment: TODO - add child relations from DOS +synonym: "has developmental precursor" EXACT [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "has developmental precursor" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 property_value: IAO:0000119 "FBbt" xsd:string property_value: RO:0002575 RO:0002202 is_a: RO:0002202 ! develops from @@ -64504,9 +65441,9 @@ def: "p regulates q iff p is causally upstream of q, the execution of p is not c subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Hill" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Tanya Berardini" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7476-6306 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3837-8864 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 "GO" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations property_value: IAO:0000232 "Regulation precludes parthood; the regulatory process may not be within the regulated process." xsd:string @@ -64515,11 +65452,9 @@ property_value: IAO:0000600 "false" xsd:boolean domain: BFO:0000015 ! process range: BFO:0000015 ! process holds_over_chain: RO:0002230 RO:0002211 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002578 RO:0002578 is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of inverse_of: RO:0002334 ! regulated by -transitive_over: RO:0002025 ! has effector activity [Typedef] id: RO:0002212 @@ -64528,7 +65463,7 @@ def: "p negatively regulates q iff p regulates q, and p decreases the rate or ma subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations property_value: IAO:0000589 "negatively regulates (process to process)" xsd:string property_value: RO:0004050 RO:0002211 @@ -64544,7 +65479,7 @@ def: "p positively regulates q iff p regulates q, and p increases the rate or ma subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations property_value: IAO:0000589 "positively regulates (process to process)" xsd:string property_value: RO:0004049 RO:0002211 @@ -64562,7 +65497,7 @@ def: "A relation between a material entity (such as a cell) and a process, in wh subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000112 "mechanosensory neuron capable of detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050974)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "osteoclast SubClassOf 'capable of' some 'bone resorption'" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "has function realized in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20123131 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21208450 @@ -64575,7 +65510,7 @@ is_a: RO:0002216 ! capable of part of id: RO:0002216 name: capable of part of def: "c stands in this relationship to p if and only if there exists some p' such that c is capable_of p', and p' is part_of p." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "has function in" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/reflexivity/ holds_over_chain: RO:0002215 BFO:0000050 {RO:0002582="true"} @@ -64587,7 +65522,7 @@ id: RO:0002217 name: obsolete actively participates in def: "OBSOLETE x actively participates in y if and only if x participates in y and x realizes some active role" [] comment: Obsoleted as the inverse property was obsoleted. -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "agent in" xsd:string is_obsolete: true replaced_by: RO:0002608 @@ -64596,7 +65531,7 @@ replaced_by: RO:0002608 id: RO:0002218 name: obsolete has active participant def: "OBSOLETE x has participant y if and only if x realizes some active role that inheres in y" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "has agent" xsd:string is_obsolete: true replaced_by: RO:0002500 @@ -64606,7 +65541,7 @@ id: RO:0002219 name: surrounded by def: "x surrounded_by y if and only if (1) x is adjacent to y and for every region r that is adjacent to x, r overlaps y (2) the shared boundary between x and y occupies the majority of the outermost boundary of x" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 is_a: RO:0002220 ! adjacent to inverse_of: RO:0002221 ! surrounds @@ -64624,7 +65559,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "The plasma membrane of a cell is adjacent to the cy property_value: IAO:0000112 "The skin of the forelimb is adjacent to the skin of the torso if these are considered anatomical subdivisions with a defined border. Otherwise a relation such as continuous_with would be used." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "This relation acts as a join point with BSPO" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant @@ -64636,7 +65571,7 @@ name: surrounds def: "inverse of surrounded by" [] subset: RO:0002259 property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 is_a: RO:0002220 ! adjacent to @@ -64646,7 +65581,7 @@ name: temporally related to comment: A relation that holds between two occurrents. This is a grouping relation that collects together all the Allen relations. subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allen%27s_interval_algebra property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for relations between occurrents involving the relative timing of their starts and ends." xsd:string property_value: terms:source "https://docs.google.com/document/d/1kBv1ep_9g3sTR-SD3jqzFqhuwo9TPNF-l-9fUDbO6rM/edit?pli=1" xsd:anyURI @@ -64660,6 +65595,7 @@ def: "inverse of starts with" [] subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 "Allen" xsd:string is_a: BFO:0000050 ! part of is_a: RO:0002222 ! temporally related to @@ -64673,6 +65609,7 @@ subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000112 "Every insulin receptor signaling pathway starts with the binding of a ligand to the insulin receptor" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "started by" xsd:string is_transitive: true is_a: BFO:0000051 ! has part @@ -64683,7 +65620,7 @@ id: RO:0002225 name: develops from part of def: "x develops from part of y if and only if there exists some z such that x develops from z and z is part of y" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 holds_over_chain: RO:0002207 BFO:0000050 is_a: RO:0002202 ! develops from @@ -64692,10 +65629,10 @@ id: RO:0002226 name: develops in def: "x develops_in y if x is located in y whilst x is developing" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 "EHDAA2" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "Jonathan Bard, EHDAA2" xsd:string -domain: CARO:0000000 +domain: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity holds_over_chain: RO:0002207 RO:0001025 is_a: RO:0002258 ! developmentally preceded by @@ -64706,6 +65643,7 @@ def: "inverse of ends with" [] subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: BFO:0000050 ! part of is_a: RO:0002222 ! temporally related to inverse_of: RO:0002230 ! ends with @@ -64717,6 +65655,7 @@ def: "x ends with y if and only if x has part y and the time point at which x en subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "finished by" xsd:string is_transitive: true is_a: BFO:0000051 ! has part @@ -64728,7 +65667,7 @@ name: has start location def: "x 'has starts location' y if and only if there exists some process z such that x 'starts with' z and z 'occurs in' y" [] subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "starts with process that occurs in" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000015 ! process range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant @@ -64741,7 +65680,7 @@ name: has end location def: "x 'has end location' y if and only if there exists some process z such that x 'ends with' z and z 'occurs in' y" [] subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "ends with process that occurs in" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000015 ! process range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant @@ -64757,8 +65696,9 @@ subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "consumes" xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Has_input" xsd:anyURI domain: BFO:0000015 ! process holds_over_chain: RO:0002224 RO:0002233 is_a: RO:0000057 ! has participant @@ -64773,8 +65713,9 @@ subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "produces" xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Has_output" xsd:anyURI holds_over_chain: RO:0002230 RO:0002234 is_a: RO:0000057 ! has participant inverse_of: RO:0002353 ! output of @@ -64785,9 +65726,9 @@ name: has developmental contribution from def: "x has developmental contribution from y iff x has some part z such that z develops from y" [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "Mammalian thymus has developmental contribution from some pharyngeal pouch 3; Mammalian thymus has developmental contribution from some pharyngeal pouch 4 [Kardong]" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -domain: CARO:0000000 -range: CARO:0000000 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +domain: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity +range: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity holds_over_chain: BFO:0000051 RO:0002202 is_a: RO:0002258 ! developmentally preceded by inverse_of: RO:0002255 ! developmentally contributes to @@ -64798,7 +65739,7 @@ name: developmentally contributes to def: "inverse of has developmental contribution from" [] subset: RO:0002259 property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 holds_over_chain: RO:0002203 BFO:0000050 is_a: RO:0002286 ! developmentally succeeded by is_a: RO:0002385 ! has potential to developmentally contribute to @@ -64810,7 +65751,7 @@ def: "Candidate definition: x developmentally related to y if and only if there comment: This relation groups together various other developmental relations. It is fairly generic, encompassing induction, developmental contribution and direct and transitive develops from property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "false" xsd:boolean -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "In general you should not use this relation to make assertions - use one of the more specific relations below this one" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000002 ! continuant range: BFO:0000002 ! continuant @@ -64824,7 +65765,6 @@ def: "c acts upstream of p if and only if c enables some f that is involved in p subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term property_value: IAO:0000112 "A faulty traffic light (material entity) whose malfunctioning (a process) is causally upstream of a traffic collision (a process): the traffic light acts upstream of the collision." xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Acts_upstream_of -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002411 is_a: RO:0002264 ! acts upstream of or within [Typedef] @@ -64834,8 +65774,7 @@ def: "c acts upstream of or within p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstre subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term synonym: "affects" RELATED [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "A gene product that has some activity, where that activity may be a part of a pathway or upstream of the pathway." xsd:string -property_value: seeAlso http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Acts_upstream_of_or_within -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002418 +property_value: seeAlso "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Acts_upstream_of_or_within" xsd:anyURI is_a: RO:0002500 ! causal agent in process [Typedef] @@ -64843,7 +65782,7 @@ id: RO:0002286 name: developmentally succeeded by def: "Inverse of developmentally preceded by" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002384 ! has developmental potential involving [Typedef] @@ -64851,7 +65790,7 @@ id: RO:0002287 name: part of developmental precursor of property_value: IAO:0000112 "'hypopharyngeal eminence' SubClassOf 'part of precursor of' some tongue" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 holds_over_chain: BFO:0000050 RO:0002210 is_a: RO:0002286 ! developmentally succeeded by @@ -64861,22 +65800,22 @@ name: results in developmental progression of def: "p results in the developmental progression of s iff p is a developmental process and s is an anatomical entity and p causes s to undergo a change in state at some point along its natural developmental cycle (this cycle starts with its formation, through the mature structure, and ends with its loss)." [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "This property and its subproperties are being used primarily for the definition of GO developmental processes. The property hierarchy mirrors the core GO hierarchy. In future we may be able to make do with a more minimal set of properties, but due to the way GO is currently structured we require highly specific relations to avoid incorrect entailments. To avoid this, the corresponding genus terms in GO should be declared mutually disjoint." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: seeAlso Ontology:extensions domain: GO:0008150 ! biological_process -range: CARO:0000000 +range: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity is_a: RO:0002324 ! developmentally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002297 -name: results in formation of +name: results in formation of anatomical entity subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam property_value: IAO:0000112 "an annotation of gene X to anatomical structure formation with results_in_formation_of UBERON:0000007 (pituitary gland) means that at the beginning of the process a pituitary gland does not exist and at the end of the process a pituitary gland exists." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "every \"endocardial cushion formation\" (GO:0003272) results_in_formation_of some \"endocardial cushion\" (UBERON:0002062)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 "GOC:mtg_berkeley_2013" xsd:string is_a: RO:0002234 ! has output is_a: RO:0002295 ! results in developmental progression of @@ -64890,9 +65829,9 @@ comment: A population of xs will possess adaptations (either evolved naturally o subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000112 "Hydrozoa (NCBITaxon_6074) SubClassOf 'has habitat' some 'Hydrozoa habitat'\nwhere\n'Hydrozoa habitat' SubClassOf overlaps some ('marine environment' (ENVO_00000569) and 'freshwater environment' (ENVO_01000306) and 'wetland' (ENVO_00000043)) and 'has part' some (freshwater (ENVO_00002011) or 'sea water' (ENVO_00002149)) -- http://eol.org/pages/1795/overview" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Pier Buttigieg" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: IAO:0000118 "adapted for living in" xsd:string -domain: CARO:0001010 +domain: OBI:0100026 ! organism range: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system is_a: RO:0002321 ! ecologically related to @@ -64904,7 +65843,8 @@ comment: holds between x and y if and only if x is causally upstream of y and th subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam property_value: RO:0004049 RO:0002411 -property_value: terms:creator "cjm" xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Causally_upstream_of,_positive_effect +property_value: terms:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of is_a: RO:0004047 ! causally upstream of or within, positive effect @@ -64915,7 +65855,8 @@ def: "p is causally upstream of, negative effect q iff p is casually upstream of subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam property_value: RO:0004050 RO:0002411 -property_value: terms:creator "cjm" xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Causally_upstream_of,_negative_effect +property_value: terms:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of is_a: RO:0004046 ! causally upstream of or within, negative effect @@ -64924,7 +65865,7 @@ id: RO:0002314 name: characteristic of part of def: "q characteristic of part of w if and only if there exists some p such that q inheres in p and p part of w." [] property_value: IAO:0000116 "Because part_of is transitive, inheres in is a sub-relation of characteristic of part of" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "inheres in part of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20064205 property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 @@ -64937,7 +65878,7 @@ transitive_over: BFO:0000050 ! part of id: RO:0002320 name: evolutionarily related to def: "A relationship that holds via some environmental process" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving the process of evolution." xsd:string [Typedef] @@ -64946,14 +65887,14 @@ name: ecologically related to def: "A relationship that is mediated in some way by the environment or environmental feature (ENVO:00002297)" [] subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000116 "Awaiting class for domain/range constraint, see: https://github.com/OBOFoundry/Experimental-OBO-Core/issues/6" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving ecological interactions" xsd:string [Typedef] id: RO:0002323 name: mereotopologically related to def: "A mereological relationship or a topological relationship" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving parthood or connectivity relationships" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 @@ -64961,7 +65902,7 @@ property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 id: RO:0002324 name: developmentally related to def: "A relationship that holds between entities participating in some developmental process (GO:0032502)" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving organismal development" xsd:string [Typedef] @@ -64972,41 +65913,24 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "ATP citrate lyase (ACL) in Arabidopsis: it is a het property_value: IAO:0000112 "eIF2: has three subunits (alpha, beta, gamma); one binds GTP; one binds RNA; the whole complex binds the ribosome (all three subunits are required for ribosome binding). So one subunit is annotated to GTP binding and one to RNA binding without qualifiers, and all three stand in the contributes_to relationship to \"ribosome binding\". And all three are part_of an eIF2 complex" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Subunits of nuclear RNA polymerases: none of the individual subunits have RNA polymerase activity, yet all of these subunits contribute_to DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "We would like to say\n\nif and only if\n exists c', p'\n c part_of c' and c' capable_of p\n and\n c capable_of p' and p' part_of p\nthen\n c contributes_to p\n\nHowever, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relation of the two chains, which gives us the inference in the one direction." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "In the context of the Gene Ontology, contributes_to may be used only with classes from the molecular function ontology. " xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Contributes_to" xsd:anyURI is_a: RO:0002216 ! capable of part of is_a: RO:0002329 ! part of structure that is capable of -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002327 -name: enables -def: "c enables p iff c is capable of p and c acts to execute p." [] -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term -property_value: IAO:0000112 "a particular instances of akt-2 enables some instance of protein kinase activity" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "catalyzes" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "executes" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "has" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "is catalyzing" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "is executing" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000232 "This relation differs from the parent relation 'capable of' in that the parent is weaker and only expresses a capability that may not be actually realized, whereas this relation is always realized." xsd:string -is_a: RO:0002215 ! capable of -inverse_of: RO:0002333 ! enabled by -transitive_over: BFO:0000051 ! has part -transitive_over: RO:0002017 ! has component activity - [Typedef] id: RO:0002328 name: functionally related to def: "A grouping relationship for any relationship directly involving a function, or that holds because of a function of one of the related entities." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "This is a grouping relation that collects relations used for the purpose of connecting structure and function" xsd:string [Typedef] id: RO:0002329 name: part of structure that is capable of def: "this relation holds between c and p when c is part of some c', and c' is capable of p." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "false" xsd:boolean holds_over_chain: BFO:0000050 RO:0002215 {RO:0002581="true"} is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to @@ -65015,30 +65939,20 @@ is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to id: RO:0002331 name: involved in def: "c involved_in p if and only if c enables some process p', and p' is part of p" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "actively involved in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "enables part of" xsd:string -property_value: seeAlso Involved:in -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 BFO:0000050 +property_value: seeAlso "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Involved_in" xsd:anyURI is_a: RO:0000056 ! participates in is_a: RO:0002431 ! involved in or involved in regulation of transitive_over: BFO:0000050 ! part of -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002333 -name: enabled by -def: "inverse of enables" [] -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -is_a: RO:0000057 ! has participant -is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to - [Typedef] id: RO:0002334 name: regulated by def: "inverse of regulates" [] subset: RO:0002259 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000589 "regulated by (processual)" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000015 ! process range: BFO:0000015 ! process @@ -65050,7 +65964,7 @@ id: RO:0002335 name: negatively regulated by def: "inverse of negatively regulates" [] subset: RO:0002259 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002334 ! regulated by [Typedef] @@ -65058,7 +65972,7 @@ id: RO:0002336 name: positively regulated by def: "inverse of positively regulates" [] subset: RO:0002259 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002334 ! regulated by [Typedef] @@ -65087,7 +66001,7 @@ name: input of def: "inverse of has input" [] subset: ro-eco subset: RO:0002259 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0000056 ! participates in is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to @@ -65097,14 +66011,14 @@ name: output of def: "inverse of has output" [] subset: ro-eco subset: RO:0002259 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0000056 ! participates in is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002354 name: formed as result of -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002353 ! output of [Typedef] @@ -65112,7 +66026,7 @@ id: RO:0002371 name: attached to def: "a is attached to b if and only if a and b are discrete objects or object parts, and there are physical connections between a and b such that a force pulling a will move b, or a force pulling b will move a" [] subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000589 "attached to (anatomical structure to anatomical structure)" xsd:string is_symmetric: true is_a: RO:0002170 ! connected to @@ -65123,7 +66037,7 @@ id: RO:0002375 name: in branching relationship with def: "A relationship that holds between two material entities in a system of connected structures, where the branching relationship holds based on properties of the connecting network." [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving branching relationships" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000232 "This relation can be used for geographic features (e.g. rivers) as well as anatomical structures (plant branches and roots, leaf veins, animal veins, arteries, nerves)" xsd:string property_value: RO:0004036 BFO:0000050 @@ -65141,7 +66055,7 @@ subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000112 "Deschutes River tributary_of Columbia River" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "inferior epigastric vein tributary_of external iliac vein" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "drains into" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "drains to" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "tributary channel of" xsd:string @@ -65161,7 +66075,7 @@ comment: This is both a mereotopological relationship and a relationship defined subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000112 "Deschutes River distributary_of Little Lava Lake" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "branch of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "distributary channel of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributary" xsd:string @@ -65173,7 +66087,7 @@ id: RO:0002379 name: spatially coextensive with def: "x spatially_coextensive_with y if and inly if x and y have the same location" [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "A lump of clay and a statue" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "This relation is added for formal completeness. It is unlikely to be used in many practical scenarios" xsd:string is_a: RO:0002131 ! overlaps @@ -65182,9 +66096,9 @@ id: RO:0002384 name: has developmental potential involving def: "x has developmental potential involving y iff x is capable of a developmental process with output y. y may be the successor of x, or may be a different structure in the vicinity (as for example in the case of developmental induction)." [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -domain: CARO:0000000 -range: CARO:0000000 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +domain: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity +range: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity is_a: RO:0002324 ! developmentally related to [Typedef] @@ -65192,7 +66106,7 @@ id: RO:0002385 name: has potential to developmentally contribute to def: "x has potential to developmentrally contribute to y iff x developmentally contributes to y or x is capable of developmentally contributing to y" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002384 ! has developmental potential involving [Typedef] @@ -65200,7 +66114,7 @@ id: RO:0002387 name: has potential to develop into def: "x has the potential to develop into y iff x develops into y or if x is capable of developing into y" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002384 ! has developmental potential involving [Typedef] @@ -65208,7 +66122,7 @@ id: RO:0002388 name: has potential to directly develop into def: "x has potential to directly develop into y iff x directly develops into y or x is capable of directly developing into y" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002387 ! has potential to develop into [Typedef] @@ -65216,55 +66130,17 @@ id: RO:0002404 name: causally downstream of def: "inverse of upstream of" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: BFO:0000062 ! preceded by is_a: RO:0002427 ! causally downstream of or within inverse_of: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002405 -name: immediately causally downstream of -property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -is_a: RO:0002087 ! immediately preceded by -is_a: RO:0002404 ! causally downstream of -inverse_of: RO:0002412 ! immediately causally upstream of - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002407 -name: indirectly positively regulates -def: "p indirectly positively regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p positively regulates q." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "indirectly activates" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0002579 RO:0002213 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002409 RO:0002409 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002629 RO:0002407 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002629 RO:0002629 -is_transitive: true -is_a: RO:0002213 ! positively regulates -is_a: RO:0012012 ! indirectly regulates -transitive_over: RO:0002629 ! directly positively regulates - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002409 -name: indirectly negatively regulates -def: "p indirectly negatively regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p negatively regulates q." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "indirectly inhibits" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0002579 RO:0002212 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002630 RO:0002409 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002630 RO:0002630 -is_transitive: true -is_a: RO:0002212 ! negatively regulates -is_a: RO:0012012 ! indirectly regulates -transitive_over: RO:0002630 ! directly negatively regulates - [Typedef] id: RO:0002410 name: causally related to def: "relation that links two events, processes, states, or objects such that one event, process, state, or object (a cause) contributes to the production of another event, process, state, or object (an effect) where the cause is partly or wholly responsible for the effect, and the effect is partly or wholly dependent on the cause." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causality] property_value: IAO:0000116 "This branch of the ontology deals with causal relations between entities. It is divided into two branches: causal relations between occurrents/processes, and causal relations between material entities. We take an 'activity flow-centric approach', with the former as primary, and define causal relations between material entities in terms of causal relations between occurrents.\n\nTo define causal relations in an activity-flow type network, we make use of 3 primitives:\n\n * Temporal: how do the intervals of the two occurrents relate? \n * Is the causal relation regulatory?\n * Is the influence positive or negative?\n\nThe first of these can be formalized in terms of the Allen Interval Algebra. Informally, the 3 bins we care about are 'direct', 'indirect' or overlapping. Note that all causal relations should be classified under a RO temporal relation (see the branch under 'temporally related to'). Note that all causal relations are temporal, but not all temporal relations are causal. Two occurrents can be related in time without being causally connected. We take causal influence to be primitive, elucidated as being such that has the upstream changed, some qualities of the donwstream would necessarily be modified.\n\nFor the second, we consider a relationship to be regulatory if the system in which the activities occur is capable of altering the relationship to achieve some objective. This could include changing the rate of production of a molecule.\n\nFor the third, we consider the effect of the upstream process on the output(s) of the downstream process. If the level of output is increased, or the rate of production of the output is increased, then the direction is increased. Direction can be positive, negative or neutral or capable of either direction. Two positives in succession yield a positive, two negatives in succession yield a positive, otherwise the default assumption is that the net effect is canceled and the influence is neutral.\n\nEach of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different relation types." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect." xsd:string [Typedef] @@ -65273,27 +66149,18 @@ name: causally upstream of def: "p is causally upstream of q iff p is causally related to q, the end of p precedes the end of q, and p is not an occurrent part of q." [] subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_transitive: true is_a: BFO:0000063 ! precedes is_a: RO:0002418 ! causally upstream of or within -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002412 -name: immediately causally upstream of -def: "p is immediately causally upstream of q iff p is causally upstream of q, and the end of p is coincident with the beginning of q." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0002575 RO:0002411 -is_a: RO:0002090 ! immediately precedes -is_a: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of - [Typedef] id: RO:0002418 name: causally upstream of or within def: "p is 'causally upstream or within' q iff p is causally related to q, and the end of p precedes, or is coincident with, the end of q." [] synonym: "affects" RELATED [] property_value: IAO:0000116 "We would like to make this disjoint with 'preceded by', but this is prohibited in OWL2" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "influences (processual)" xsd:string is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002501 ! causal relation between processes @@ -65304,7 +66171,7 @@ id: RO:0002427 name: causally downstream of or within def: "inverse of causally upstream of or within" [] subset: RO:0002259 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002501 ! causal relation between processes @@ -65313,8 +66180,7 @@ is_a: RO:0002501 ! causal relation between processes id: RO:0002428 name: involved in regulation of def: "c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' regulates some p" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002211 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 holds_over_chain: RO:0002331 RO:0002211 is_a: RO:0002263 ! acts upstream of is_a: RO:0002431 ! involved in or involved in regulation of @@ -65323,9 +66189,8 @@ is_a: RO:0002431 ! involved in or involved in regulation of id: RO:0002429 name: involved in positive regulation of def: "c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' positively regulates some p" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: RO:0004049 RO:0002428 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002213 holds_over_chain: RO:0002331 RO:0002213 is_a: RO:0002428 ! involved in regulation of @@ -65333,9 +66198,8 @@ is_a: RO:0002428 ! involved in regulation of id: RO:0002430 name: involved in negative regulation of def: "c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' negatively regulates some p" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: RO:0004050 RO:0002428 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002212 holds_over_chain: RO:0002331 RO:0002212 is_a: RO:0002428 ! involved in regulation of @@ -65344,24 +66208,12 @@ id: RO:0002431 name: involved in or involved in regulation of def: "c involved in or regulates p if and only if either (i) c is involved in p or (ii) c is involved in regulation of p" [] property_value: IAO:0000116 "OWL does not allow defining object properties via a Union" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "involved in or reguates" xsd:string is_a: RO:0002264 ! acts upstream of or within is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to is_a: RO:0002500 ! causal agent in process -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002432 -name: is active in -def: "c executes activity in d if and only if c enables p and p occurs_in d. Assuming no action at a distance by gene products, if a gene product enables (is capable of) a process that occurs in some structure, it must have at least some part in that structure." [GOC:cjm, GOC:dos] -synonym: "enables activity in" EXACT [] -property_value: IAO:0000112 "A protein that enables activity in a cytosol." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "executes activity in" xsd:string -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 BFO:0000066 {RO:0002581="true"} -is_a: RO:0002131 ! overlaps -is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to - [Typedef] id: RO:0002434 name: interacts with @@ -65370,7 +66222,7 @@ subset: ro-eco synonym: "in pairwise interaction with" EXACT [] property_value: IAO:0000116 "Considering relabeling as 'pairwise interacts with'" xsd:anyURI property_value: IAO:0000116 "This relation and all sub-relations can be applied to either (1) pairs of entities that are interacting at any moment of time (2) populations or species of entity whose members have the disposition to interact (3) classes whose members have the disposition to interact." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Note that this relationship type, and sub-relationship types may be redundant with process terms from other ontologies. For example, the symbiotic relationship hierarchy parallels GO. The relations are provided as a convenient shortcut. Consider using the more expressive processual form to capture your data. In the future, these relations will be linked to their cognate processes through rules." xsd:string property_value: seeAlso "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/interaction-relations/" xsd:anyURI property_value: skos:closeMatch "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MI_0914" xsd:anyURI @@ -65378,24 +66230,12 @@ domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity is_symmetric: true -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002436 -name: molecularly interacts with -def: "An interaction relationship in which the two partners are molecular entities that directly physically interact with each other for example via a stable binding interaction or a brief interaction during which one modifies the other." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "binds" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "molecularly binds with" xsd:string -property_value: seeAlso ECO:0000353 -property_value: skos:closeMatch "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MI_0915" xsd:anyURI -is_symmetric: true -is_a: RO:0002434 ! interacts with - [Typedef] id: RO:0002437 name: biotically interacts with def: "An interaction relationship in which at least one of the partners is an organism and the other is either an organism or an abiotic entity with which the organism interacts." [] subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "interacts with on organism level" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2014.08.005 property_value: seeAlso "http://eol.org/schema/terms/interactsWith" xsd:string @@ -65405,80 +66245,23 @@ is_symmetric: true is_a: RO:0002321 ! ecologically related to is_a: RO:0002434 ! interacts with -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002438 -name: trophically interacts with -def: "An interaction relationship in which the partners are related via a feeding relationship." [] -subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: seeAlso http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2014.08.005 -is_a: RO:0002574 ! participates in a biotic-biotic interaction with - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002447 -name: phosphorylates -property_value: IAO:0000116 "Axiomatization to GO to be added later" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "An interaction relation between x and y in which x catalyzes a reaction in which a phosphate group is added to y." xsd:string -is_a: RO:0002436 ! molecularly interacts with - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002448 -name: directly regulates activity of -def: "The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that regulates an activity performed by B. For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A regulates the kinase activity of B.\n\nA and B can be physically interacting but not necessarily. Immediately upstream means there are no intermediate entity between A and B." [] -synonym: "molecularly controls" EXACT [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Vasundra Touré" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -is_a: RO:0002436 ! molecularly interacts with -is_a: RO:0011002 ! regulates activity of - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002449 -name: directly negatively regulates activity of -def: "The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that negatively regulates an activity performed by B. \nFor example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A negatively regulates the kinase activity of B." [] -synonym: "molecularly decreases activity of" EXACT [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Vasundra Touré" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "directly inhibits" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -is_a: RO:0002448 ! directly regulates activity of - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002450 -name: directly positively regulates activity of -def: "The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that positively regulates an activity performed by B. \nFor example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regulates the kinase activity of B." [] -synonym: "molecularly increases activity of" EXACT [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Vasundra Touré" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "directly activates" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -is_a: RO:0002448 ! directly regulates activity of - [Typedef] id: RO:0002457 name: acquires nutrients from +def: "Inverse of provides nutrients for" [] subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Intended to be used when the target of the relation is not itself consumed, and does not have integral parts consumed, but provided nutrients in some other fashion." xsd:string -is_a: RO:0002438 ! trophically interacts with +is_a: RO:0002437 ! biotically interacts with inverse_of: RO:0002469 ! provides nutrients for -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002464 -name: helper property (not for use in curation) -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000232 "This property or its subproperties is not to be used directly. These properties exist as helper properties that are used to support OWL reasoning." xsd:string - [Typedef] id: RO:0002469 name: provides nutrients for +def: "A biotic interaction where a material entity provides nutrition for an organism." [] subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -is_a: RO:0002438 ! trophically interacts with +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +is_a: RO:0002437 ! biotically interacts with [Typedef] id: RO:0002473 @@ -65486,7 +66269,7 @@ name: composed primarily of def: "x composed_primarily_of y if and only if more than half of the mass of x is made from y or units of the same type as y." [] subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000112 "'otolith organ' SubClassOf 'composed primarily of' some 'calcium carbonate'" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22293552 property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity @@ -65498,22 +66281,16 @@ id: RO:0002479 name: has part that occurs in def: "p has part that occurs in c if and only if there exists some p1, such that p has_part p1, and p1 occurs in c." [] subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant holds_over_chain: BFO:0000051 BFO:0000066 {RO:0002581="true"} -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002481 -name: is kinase activity -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -is_a: RO:0002564 ! molecular interaction relation helper property - [Typedef] id: RO:0002494 name: transformation of def: "x transformation of y if x is the immediate transformation of y, or is linked to y through a chain of transformation relationships" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002202 ! develops from @@ -65521,7 +66298,7 @@ is_a: RO:0002202 ! develops from id: RO:0002495 name: immediate transformation of def: "x immediate transformation of y iff x immediately succeeds y temporally at a time boundary t, and all of the matter present in x at t is present in y at t, and all the matter in y at t is present in x at t" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: RO:0002575 RO:0002494 is_a: RO:0002207 ! directly develops from is_a: RO:0002494 ! transformation of @@ -65538,7 +66315,7 @@ inverse_of: RO:0002608 ! process has causal agent id: RO:0002501 name: causal relation between processes def: "p is causally related to q if and only if p or any part of p and q or any part of q are linked by a chain of events where each event pair is one where the execution of p influences the execution of q. p may be upstream, downstream, part of, or a container of q." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect." xsd:string domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent @@ -65548,7 +66325,7 @@ is_a: RO:0002410 ! causally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002502 name: depends on -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: seeAlso BFO:0000169 [Typedef] @@ -65556,7 +66333,7 @@ id: RO:0002503 name: towards def: "q towards e2 if and only if q is a relational quality such that q inheres-in some e, and e != e2 and q is dependent on e2" [] property_value: IAO:0000116 "This relation is provided in order to support the use of relational qualities such as 'concentration of'; for example, the concentration of C in V is a quality that inheres in V, but pertains to C." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20064205 is_a: RO:0002502 ! depends on @@ -65564,7 +66341,7 @@ is_a: RO:0002502 ! depends on id: RO:0002506 name: causal relation between entities property_value: IAO:0000116 "The intent is that the process branch of the causal property hierarchy is primary (causal relations hold between occurrents/processes), and that the material branch is defined in terms of the process branch" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect." xsd:string domain: BFO:0000002 ! continuant @@ -65578,11 +66355,11 @@ def: "s determined by f if and only if s is a type of system, and f is a materia subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000112 "A coral reef environment is determined by a particular coral reef" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "The label for this relation is probably too general for its restricted use, where the domain is a system. It may be relabeled in future" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24330602 property_value: IAO:0000589 "determined by (system to material entity)" xsd:string -property_value: terms:creator "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: terms:creator "Pier Buttigieg" xsd:string +property_value: terms:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: terms:creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 domain: RO:0002577 ! system range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity is_a: BFO:0000050 ! part of @@ -65596,7 +66373,7 @@ name: determines def: "inverse of determined by" [] subset: ro-eco subset: RO:0002259 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000589 "determines (material entity to system)" xsd:string is_a: RO:0002566 ! causally influences @@ -65605,7 +66382,7 @@ id: RO:0002509 name: determined by part of def: "s 'determined by part of' w if and only if there exists some f such that (1) s 'determined by' f and (2) f part_of w, or f=w." [] subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 domain: RO:0002577 ! system range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity holds_over_chain: RO:0002507 BFO:0000050 {RO:0002582="true"} @@ -65615,32 +66392,18 @@ is_a: RO:0002506 ! causal relation between entities [Typedef] id: RO:0002559 name: causally influenced by -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations property_value: IAO:0000589 "causally influenced by (entity-centric)" xsd:string is_a: RO:0002506 ! causal relation between entities inverse_of: RO:0002566 ! causally influences -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002563 -name: interaction relation helper property -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: seeAlso http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:N-Ary_Relation_Pattern_%28OWL_2%29 -property_value: seeAlso "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/interaction-relations/" xsd:anyURI -is_a: RO:0002464 ! helper property (not for use in curation) - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002564 -name: molecular interaction relation helper property -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -is_a: RO:0002563 ! interaction relation helper property - [Typedef] id: RO:0002566 name: causally influences def: "The entity or characteristic A is causally upstream of the entity or characteristic B, A having an effect on B. An entity corresponds to any biological type of entity as long as a mass is measurable. A characteristic corresponds to a particular specificity of an entity (e.g., phenotype, shape, size)." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Vasundra Touré" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4639-4431 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations property_value: IAO:0000589 "causally influences (entity-centric)" xsd:string domain: BFO:0000002 ! continuant @@ -65651,42 +66414,18 @@ is_a: RO:0002506 ! causal relation between entities id: RO:0002567 name: biomechanically related to def: "A relation that holds between elements of a musculoskeletal system or its analogs." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving the biomechanical processes." xsd:string -domain: CARO:0000003 -range: CARO:0000003 +domain: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure +range: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002574 -name: participates in a biotic-biotic interaction with -subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: seeAlso http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2014.08.005 -domain: CARO:0001010 -range: CARO:0001010 -is_a: RO:0002437 ! biotically interacts with - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002578 -name: directly regulates -def: "p directly regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q and p regulates q." [] -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations -property_value: IAO:0000589 "directly regulates (processual)" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0002575 RO:0002211 -is_a: RO:0002211 ! regulates -is_a: RO:0002412 ! immediately causally upstream of - [Typedef] id: RO:0002584 name: has part structure that is capable of def: "s 'has part structure that is capable of' p if and only if there exists some part x such that s 'has part' x and x 'capable of' p" [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "gland SubClassOf 'has part structure that is capable of' some 'secretion by cell'" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 holds_over_chain: BFO:0000051 RO:0002215 is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to is_a: RO:0002595 ! causal relation between material entity and a process @@ -65696,7 +66435,7 @@ id: RO:0002595 name: causal relation between material entity and a process def: "A relationship that holds between a material entity and a process in which causality is involved, with either the material entity or some part of the material entity exerting some influence over the process, or the process influencing some aspect of the material entity." [] property_value: IAO:0000116 "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity range: BFO:0000015 ! process @@ -65735,32 +66474,6 @@ def: "Inverse of 'causal agent in process'" [] property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations is_a: RO:0002410 ! causally related to -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002629 -name: directly positively regulates -def: "p directly positively regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q, and p positively regulates q." [] -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations -property_value: IAO:0000589 "directly positively regulates (process to process)" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0004049 RO:0002578 -is_a: RO:0002213 ! positively regulates -is_a: RO:0002578 ! directly regulates - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002630 -name: directly negatively regulates -def: "p directly negatively regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q, and p negatively regulates q." [] -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations -property_value: IAO:0000589 "directly negatively regulates (process to process)" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0004050 RO:0002578 -is_a: RO:0002212 ! negatively regulates -is_a: RO:0002578 ! directly regulates - [Typedef] id: RO:0003000 name: produces @@ -65768,7 +66481,7 @@ def: "a produces b if some process that occurs_in a has_output b, where a and b comment: Note that this definition doesn't quite distinguish the output of a transformation process from a production process, which is related to the identity/granularity issue. subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Melissa Haendel" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9114-8737 domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity inverse_of: RO:0003001 ! produced by @@ -65779,7 +66492,7 @@ name: produced by def: "a produced_by b iff some process that occurs_in b has_output a." [] subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Melissa Haendel" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9114-8737 domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity @@ -65791,79 +66504,25 @@ domain: BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity holds_over_chain: RO:0009501 RO:0002233 is_a: RO:0002410 ! causally related to -created_by: cjm +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 creation_date: 2017-12-26T19:45:49Z -[Typedef] -id: RO:0004031 -name: enables subfunction -def: "Holds between an entity and an process P where the entity enables some larger compound process, and that larger process has-part P." [] -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 BFO:0000051 -is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to -created_by: cjm -creation_date: 2018-01-25T23:20:13Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0004032 -name: acts upstream of or within, positive effect -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term -property_value: RO:0004049 RO:0002264 -property_value: seeAlso http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Acts_upstream_of_or_within,_positive_effect -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0004047 -is_a: RO:0002264 ! acts upstream of or within -created_by: cjm -creation_date: 2018-01-26T23:49:30Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0004033 -name: acts upstream of or within, negative effect -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term -property_value: RO:0004050 RO:0002264 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0004046 -is_a: RO:0002264 ! acts upstream of or within -created_by: cjm -creation_date: 2018-01-26T23:49:51Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0004034 -name: acts upstream of, positive effect -def: "c 'acts upstream of, positive effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is positive" [] -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term -property_value: RO:0004049 RO:0002263 -property_value: seeAlso http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Acts_upstream_of,_positive_effect -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002304 -is_a: RO:0002263 ! acts upstream of -is_a: RO:0004032 ! acts upstream of or within, positive effect -created_by: cjm -creation_date: 2018-01-26T23:53:14Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0004035 -name: acts upstream of, negative effect -def: "c 'acts upstream of, negative effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is negative" [] -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term -property_value: RO:0004050 RO:0002263 -property_value: seeAlso http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Acts_upstream_of,_negative_effect -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002305 -is_a: RO:0002263 ! acts upstream of -is_a: RO:0004033 ! acts upstream of or within, negative effect -created_by: cjm -creation_date: 2018-01-26T23:53:22Z - [Typedef] id: RO:0004046 name: causally upstream of or within, negative effect property_value: RO:0004050 RO:0002418 +property_value: seeAlso "https://wiki.geneontology.org/Causally_upstream_of_or_within,_negative_effect" xsd:anyURI is_a: RO:0002418 ! causally upstream of or within -created_by: cjm +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 creation_date: 2018-03-13T23:55:05Z [Typedef] id: RO:0004047 name: causally upstream of or within, positive effect property_value: RO:0004049 RO:0002418 +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Causally_upstream_of_or_within,_positive_effect is_a: RO:0002418 ! causally upstream of or within -created_by: cjm +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 creation_date: 2018-03-13T23:55:19Z [Typedef] @@ -65873,7 +66532,7 @@ def: "\"has substance added\" is a relation existing between a (physical) entity property_value: IAO:0000112 "muffin 'has substance added' some 'baking soda'" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000116 "The relation X 'has substance added' some Y doesn't imply that X still has Y in any detectable fashion subsequent to the addition. Water in dehydrated food or ice cubes are examples, as is food that undergoes chemical transformation. This definition should encompass recipe ingredients." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity @@ -65881,15 +66540,15 @@ range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity id: RO:0009501 name: realized in response to def: "r 'realized in response to' s iff, r is a realizable (e.g. a plant trait such as responsivity to drought), s is an environmental stimulus (a process), and s directly causes the realization of r." [] -synonym: "triggered by process" EXACT [RO:cjm] +synonym: "triggered by process" EXACT [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165] property_value: IAO:0000112 "A drought sensitivity trait that inheres in a whole plant is realized in a systemic response process in response to exposure to drought conditions." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "An inflammatory disease that is realized in response to an inflammatory process occurring in the gut (which is itself the realization of a process realized in response to harmful stimuli in the mucosal lining of th gut)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Environmental polymorphism in butterflies: These butterflies have a 'responsivity to day length trait' that is realized in response to the duration of the day, and is realized in developmental processes that lead to increased or decreased pigmentation in the adult morph." xsd:string property_value: seeAlso "https://docs.google.com/document/d/1KWhZxVBhIPkV6_daHta0h6UyHbjY2eIrnON1WIRGgdY/edit" xsd:anyURI -property_value: terms:contributor "Austin Meier" xsd:string -property_value: terms:contributor "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: terms:contributor "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string -property_value: terms:contributor "Marie Angelique Laporte" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6996-0040 +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 domain: BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity range: BFO:0000015 ! process holds_over_chain: BFO:0000054 RO:0002404 @@ -65923,72 +66582,19 @@ domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant range: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant holds_over_chain: RO:0000059 RO:0000053 -[Typedef] -id: RO:0011002 -name: regulates activity of -def: "The entity A has an activity that regulates an activity of the entity B. For example, A and B are gene products where the catalytic activity of A regulates the kinase activity of B." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Vasundra Touré" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -is_a: RO:0002566 ! causally influences - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0012011 -name: indirectly causally upstream of -def: "p is indirectly causally upstream of q iff p is causally upstream of q and there exists some process r such that p is causally upstream of r and r is causally upstream of q." [] -is_a: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of -created_by: pg -creation_date: 2022-09-26T06:07:17Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0012012 -name: indirectly regulates -def: "p indirectly regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p regulates q." [] -is_a: RO:0002211 ! regulates -is_a: RO:0012011 ! indirectly causally upstream of -created_by: pg -creation_date: 2022-09-26T06:08:01Z - [Typedef] id: RO:0017001 name: device utilizes material def: "X device utilizes material Y means X and Y are material entities, and X is capable of some process P that has input Y." [] synonym: "utilizes" BROAD [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "A diagnostic testing device utilizes a specimen." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2620-0345" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000232 "A diagnostic testing device utilizes a specimen means that the diagnostic testing device is capable of an assay, and this assay a specimen as its input." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000232 "See github ticket https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/issues/497" xsd:string +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899 +property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2620-0345 holds_over_chain: RO:0002215 RO:0002233 creation_date: 2021-11-08T12:00:00Z -[Typedef] -id: RO:0019000 -name: regulates characteristic -def: "A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in the existence of C OR affects the intensity or magnitude of C." [] -property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8688-6599 -domain: BFO:0000015 ! process -range: PATO:0000001 ! quality -holds_over_chain: RO:0002211 RO:0019000 -is_a: RO:0002410 ! causally related to - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0019001 -name: positively regulates characteristic -def: "A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) positively regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in an increase in the intensity or magnitude of C." [] -property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8688-6599 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002213 RO:0019001 -is_a: RO:0019000 ! regulates characteristic - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0019002 -name: negatively regulates characteristic -def: "A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) negatively regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in a decrease in the intensity or magnitude of C." [] -property_value: terms:contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8688-6599 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002212 RO:0019001 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002213 RO:0019002 -is_a: RO:0019000 ! regulates characteristic - [Typedef] id: disconnected_from name: disconnected_from diff --git a/envo.owl b/envo.owl index 9236a585..4ad3762f 100644 --- a/envo.owl +++ b/envo.owl @@ -13,17 +13,14 @@ xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#" - xmlns:swrl="http://www.w3.org/2003/11/swrl#" xmlns:chebi="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi#" - xmlns:swrla="http://swrl.stanford.edu/ontologies/3.3/swrla.owl#" - xmlns:swrlb="http://www.w3.org/2003/11/swrlb#" xmlns:terms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:schema="http://schema.org/" xmlns:taxslim="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ncbitaxon/subsets/taxslim#" xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#" xmlns:process_attribute="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo-p/patterns/process_attribute/"> - + http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 @@ -40,7 +37,7 @@ Includes Ontology(OntologyID(OntologyIRI(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/modules/entity_attribute_location.owl>) VersionIRI(<null>))) [Axioms: 168 Logical Axioms: 29] Includes Ontology(OntologyID(OntologyIRI(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/modules/entity_quality_location.owl>) VersionIRI(<null>))) [Axioms: 40 Logical Axioms: 6] Includes Ontology(OntologyID(OntologyIRI(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/modules/process_attribute.owl>) VersionIRI(<null>))) [Axioms: 21 Logical Axioms: 2] - 2024-07-01 + 2025-02-05 http://environmentontology.org/ @@ -63,6 +60,165 @@ + + + + Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample." + NMDC environmental context value sets + + + + + + + + + + Subset of NMDC environmental context value sets for annotating EnvO classes suitable for MIxS environmental context fields related to soil samples. Recommended for use in metadata preparation for repositories like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Soil value sets + + + + + + + + + + Subset of NMDC environmental context value sets for annotating EnvO classes applicable to MIxS environmental context fields in water-related samples. Intended for use in metadata annotation workflows, including submissions to NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Water value sets + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_broad_scale field in soil sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Soil broad scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for the MIxS env_local_scale field in soil sample metadata. Recommended for standardizing annotations in systems such as NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Soil local scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_medium field in soil sample records. Intended to guide consistent environmental medium annotations in systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Soil environmental medium value set + + + + + + + + + + + + NMDC PlantAssociated value sets + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_broad_scale field in water sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Water broad scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_local_scale field in water sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Water local scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_medium field in water sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Water environmental medium value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_broad_scale field in plant associated sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_local_scale field in plant associated sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_medium field in plant associated sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC PlantAssociated environmental medium value set + + + + + + + + @@ -222,12 +378,6 @@ - - - - - - @@ -588,6 +738,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -612,12 +768,6 @@ - - - - - - @@ -844,23 +994,6 @@ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - contained in Containment is location not involving parthood, and arises only where some immaterial continuant is involved. Containment obtains in each case between material and immaterial continuants, for instance: lung contained_in thoracic cavity; bladder contained_in pelvic cavity. Hence containment is not a transitive relation. If c part_of c1 at t then we have also, by our definition and by the axioms of mereology applied to spatial regions, c located_in c1 at t. Thus, many examples of instance-level location relations for continuants are in fact cases of instance-level parthood. For material continuants location and parthood coincide. Containment is location not involving parthood, and arises only where some immaterial continuant is involved. To understand this relation, we first define overlap for continuants as follows: c1 overlap c2 at t =def for some c, c part_of c1 at t and c part_of c2 at t. The containment relation on the instance level can then be defined (see definition): - Intended meaning: -domain: material entity -range: spatial region or site (immaterial continuant) - contained_in - - - contained in + obsolete contained in + + true @@ -1460,9 +1584,9 @@ range: spatial region or site (immaterial continuant) contains - - - contains + obsolete contains + + true @@ -1505,9 +1629,10 @@ range: spatial region or site (immaterial continuant) Most location relations will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/ located_in - http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:located_in + http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:located_in located in + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Located_in @@ -1549,7 +1674,7 @@ range: spatial region or site (immaterial continuant) has_boundary: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002002 boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - David Osumi-Sutherland + A relationship that applies between a continuant and its outer, bounding layer. Examples include the relationship between a multicellular organism and its integument, between an animal cell and its plasma membrane, and between a membrane bound organelle and its outer/bounding membrane. bounding layer of @@ -1585,7 +1710,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 A relation that holds between two linear structures that are approximately parallel to each other for their entire length and where either the two structures are adjacent to each other or one is part of the other. Note from NCEAS meeting: consider changing primary label - David Osumi-Sutherland + Example: if we define region of chromosome as any subdivision of a chromosome along its long axis, then we can define a region of chromosome that contains only gene x as 'chromosome region' that coincident_with some 'gene x', where the term gene X corresponds to a genomic sequence. coincident with @@ -1593,150 +1718,6 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - - - - - - A 'has regulatory component activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is regulated by B. - dos - 2017-05-24T09:30:46Z - has regulatory component activity - - - - - - - - - - A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that negatively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is negatively regulated by B. - dos - 2017-05-24T09:31:01Z - By convention GO molecular functions are classified by their effector function. Internal regulatory functions are treated as components. For example, NMDA glutmate receptor activity is a cation channel activity with positive regulatory component 'glutamate binding' and negative regulatory components including 'zinc binding' and 'magnesium binding'. - has negative regulatory component activity - - - - - - - - - - A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that positively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is positively regulated by B. - dos - 2017-05-24T09:31:17Z - By convention GO molecular functions are classified by their effector function and internal regulatory functions are treated as components. So, for example calmodulin has a protein binding activity that has positive regulatory component activity calcium binding activity. Receptor tyrosine kinase activity is a tyrosine kinase activity that has positive regulatory component 'ligand binding'. - has positive regulatory component activity - - - - - - - - - dos - 2017-05-24T09:44:33Z - A 'has component activity' B if A is A and B are molecular functions (GO_0003674) and A has_component B. - has component activity - - - - - - - - - - - w 'has process component' p if p and w are processes, w 'has part' p and w is such that it can be directly disassembled into into n parts p, p2, p3, ..., pn, where these parts are of similar type. - dos - 2017-05-24T09:49:21Z - has component process - - - - - - - - - - dos - 2017-09-17T13:52:24Z - Process(P2) is directly regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly regulates P2. - directly regulated by - - - - - Process(P2) is directly regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly regulates P2. - GOC:dos - - - - - - - - - - Process(P2) is directly negatively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 negatively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding negatively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 directly negatively regulated by P1. - dos - 2017-09-17T13:52:38Z - directly negatively regulated by - - - - - Process(P2) is directly negatively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 negatively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding negatively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 directly negatively regulated by P1. - GOC:dos - - - - - - - - - - Process(P2) is directly postively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 positively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding positively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 is directly postively regulated by P1. - dos - 2017-09-17T13:52:47Z - directly positively regulated by - - - - - Process(P2) is directly postively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 positively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding positively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 is directly postively regulated by P1. - GOC:dos - - - - - - - - - - A 'has effector activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A 'has component activity' B and B is the effector (output function) of B. Each compound function has only one effector activity. - dos - 2017-09-22T14:14:36Z - This relation is designed for constructing compound molecular functions, typically in combination with one or more regulatory component activity relations. - has effector activity - - - - - A 'has effector activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A 'has component activity' B and B is the effector (output function) of B. Each compound function has only one effector activity. - GOC:dos - - - - @@ -1756,7 +1737,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - David Osumi-Sutherland + di Previously had ID http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002124 in test files in sandpit - but this seems to have been dropped from ro-edit.owl at some point. No re-use under this ID AFAIK, but leaving note here in case we run in to clashes down the line. Official ID now chosen from DOS ID range. encompasses @@ -1819,6 +1800,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 + David Osumi-Sutherland ends_at_start_of meets @@ -1860,6 +1842,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 X happens_during Y iff: (start(Y) before_or_simultaneous_with start(X)) AND (end(X) before_or_simultaneous_with end(Y)) happens during + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Happens_during @@ -1929,7 +1912,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 X continuous_with Y if and only if X and Y share a fiat boundary. - David Osumi-Sutherland + connected to The label for this relation was previously connected to. I relabeled this to "continuous with". The standard notion of connectedness does not imply shared boundaries - e.g. Glasgow connected_to Edinburgh via M8; my patella connected_to my femur (via patellar-femoral joint) @@ -1971,7 +1954,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - + @@ -2002,8 +1985,8 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x is in taxon y if an only if y is an organism, and the relationship between x and y is one of: part of (reflexive), developmentally preceded by, derives from, secreted by, expressed. - Chris Mungall - Jennifer Deegan + + @@ -2021,7 +2004,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 A is spatially_disjoint_from B if and only if they have no parts in common There are two ways to encode this as a shortcut relation. The other possibility to use an annotation assertion between two classes, and expand this to a disjointness axiom. - Chris Mungall + Note that it would be possible to use the relation to label the relationship between a near infinite number of structures - between the rings of saturn and my left earlobe. The intent is that this is used for parsiomoniously for disambiguation purposes - for example, between siblings in a jointly exhaustive pairwise disjointness hierarchy BFO_0000051 exactly 0 (BFO_0000050 some ?Y) @@ -2093,8 +2076,8 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - - + + @@ -2146,6 +2129,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 + @@ -2153,10 +2137,10 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x develops from y if and only if either (a) x directly develops from y or (b) there exists some z such that x directly develops from z and z develops from y - Chris Mungall - David Osumi-Sutherland - Melissa Haendel - Terry Meehan + + + + This is the transitive form of the develops from relation develops from @@ -2172,9 +2156,9 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 inverse of develops from - Chris Mungall - David Osumi-Sutherland - Terry Meehan + + + develops into @@ -2186,29 +2170,13 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Candidate definition: x directly_develops from y if and only if there exists some developmental process (GO:0032502) p such that x and y both participate in p, and x is the output of p and y is the input of p, and a substantial portion of the matter of x comes from y, and the start of x is coincident with or after the end of y. - Chris Mungall - David Osumi-Sutherland - has developmental precursor + + FBbt + has developmental precursor TODO - add child relations from DOS directly develops from @@ -2236,22 +2204,14 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - - - - - - - - p regulates q iff p is causally upstream of q, the execution of p is not constant and varies according to specific conditions, and p influences the rate or magnitude of execution of q due to an effect either on some enabler of q or some enabler of a part of q. - Chris Mungall - David Hill - Tanya Berardini + + + GO Regulation precludes parthood; the regulatory process may not be within the regulated process. @@ -2277,7 +2237,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 p negatively regulates q iff p regulates q, and p decreases the rate or magnitude of execution of q. - Chris Mungall + negatively regulates (process to process) @@ -2305,7 +2265,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 p positively regulates q iff p regulates q, and p increases the rate or magnitude of execution of q. - Chris Mungall + positively regulates (process to process) @@ -2326,7 +2286,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 mechanosensory neuron capable of detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050974) osteoclast SubClassOf 'capable of' some 'bone resorption' A relation between a material entity (such as a cell) and a process, in which the material entity has the ability to carry out the process. - Chris Mungall + has function realized in @@ -2347,7 +2307,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 c stands in this relationship to p if and only if there exists some p' such that c is capable_of p', and p' is part_of p. - Chris Mungall + has function in capable of part of @@ -2368,7 +2328,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 OBSOLETE x actively participates in y if and only if x participates in y and x realizes some active role - Chris Mungall + agent in Obsoleted as the inverse property was obsoleted. @@ -2382,7 +2342,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 OBSOLETE x has participant y if and only if x realizes some active role that inheres in y - Chris Mungall + has agent obsolete has active participant @@ -2398,7 +2358,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x surrounded_by y if and only if (1) x is adjacent to y and for every region r that is adjacent to x, r overlaps y (2) the shared boundary between x and y occupies the majority of the outermost boundary of x - Chris Mungall + surrounded by surrounded by @@ -2419,7 +2379,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x adjacent to y if and only if x and y share a boundary. This relation acts as a join point with BSPO - Chris Mungall + @@ -2441,7 +2401,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 inverse of surrounded by - Chris Mungall + surrounds @@ -2455,7 +2415,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for relations between occurrents involving the relative timing of their starts and ends. https://docs.google.com/document/d/1kBv1ep_9g3sTR-SD3jqzFqhuwo9TPNF-l-9fUDbO6rM/edit?pli=1 @@ -2474,6 +2434,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 inverse of starts with + Chris Mungall Allen @@ -2491,6 +2452,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 Every insulin receptor signaling pathway starts with the binding of a ligand to the insulin receptor x starts with y if and only if x has part y and the time point at which x starts is equivalent to the time point at which y starts. Formally: α(y) = α(x) ∧ ω(y) < ω(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point. + Chris Mungall started by @@ -2509,7 +2471,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x develops from part of y if and only if there exists some z such that x develops from z and z is part of y - Chris Mungall + develops from part of @@ -2519,14 +2481,14 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - + x develops_in y if x is located in y whilst x is developing - Chris Mungall + EHDAA2 Jonathan Bard, EHDAA2 develops in @@ -2542,6 +2504,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 inverse of ends with + Chris Mungall ends @@ -2557,6 +2520,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x ends with y if and only if x has part y and the time point at which x ends is equivalent to the time point at which y ends. Formally: α(y) > α(x) ∧ ω(y) = ω(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point. + Chris Mungall finished by @@ -2577,7 +2541,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x 'has starts location' y if and only if there exists some process z such that x 'starts with' z and z 'occurs in' y - Chris Mungall + starts with process that occurs in has start location @@ -2597,7 +2561,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x 'has end location' y if and only if there exists some process z such that x 'ends with' z and z 'occurs in' y - Chris Mungall + ends with process that occurs in has end location @@ -2617,13 +2581,14 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 p has input c iff: p is a process, c is a material entity, c is a participant in p, c is present at the start of p, and the state of c is modified during p. - Chris Mungall + consumes has input + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Has_input @@ -2639,13 +2604,14 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 p has output c iff c is a participant in p, c is present at the end of p, and c is not present in the same state at the beginning of p. - Chris Mungall + produces has output + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Has_output @@ -2655,8 +2621,8 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - - + + @@ -2664,7 +2630,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 Mammalian thymus has developmental contribution from some pharyngeal pouch 3; Mammalian thymus has developmental contribution from some pharyngeal pouch 4 [Kardong] x has developmental contribution from y iff x has some part z such that z develops from y - Chris Mungall + has developmental contribution from @@ -2681,7 +2647,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 inverse of has developmental contribution from - Chris Mungall + developmentally contributes to @@ -2698,7 +2664,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 Candidate definition: x developmentally related to y if and only if there exists some developmental process (GO:0032502) p such that x and y both participates in p, and x is the output of p and y is the input of p false - Chris Mungall + In general you should not use this relation to make assertions - use one of the more specific relations below this one This relation groups together various other developmental relations. It is fairly generic, encompassing induction, developmental contribution and direct and transitive develops from developmentally preceded by @@ -2710,10 +2676,6 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - - - - A faulty traffic light (material entity) whose malfunctioning (a process) is causally upstream of a traffic collision (a process): the traffic light acts upstream of the collision. c acts upstream of p if and only if c enables some f that is involved in p' and p' occurs chronologically before p, is not part of p, and affects the execution of p. c is a material entity and f, p, p' are processes. @@ -2727,16 +2689,12 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - - - - A gene product that has some activity, where that activity may be a part of a pathway or upstream of the pathway. c acts upstream of or within p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of or within p. c is a material entity and p is an process. affects acts upstream of or within - + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Acts_upstream_of_or_within @@ -2747,7 +2705,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 Inverse of developmentally preceded by - Chris Mungall + developmentally succeeded by @@ -2763,7 +2721,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 'hypopharyngeal eminence' SubClassOf 'part of precursor of' some tongue - Chris Mungall + part of developmental precursor of @@ -2774,11 +2732,11 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - + p results in the developmental progression of s iff p is a developmental process and s is an anatomical entity and p causes s to undergo a change in state at some point along its natural developmental cycle (this cycle starts with its formation, through the mature structure, and ends with its loss). This property and its subproperties are being used primarily for the definition of GO developmental processes. The property hierarchy mirrors the core GO hierarchy. In future we may be able to make do with a more minimal set of properties, but due to the way GO is currently structured we require highly specific relations to avoid incorrect entailments. To avoid this, the corresponding genus terms in GO should be declared mutually disjoint. - Chris Mungall + results in developmental progression of @@ -2794,12 +2752,12 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 an annotation of gene X to anatomical structure formation with results_in_formation_of UBERON:0000007 (pituitary gland) means that at the beginning of the process a pituitary gland does not exist and at the end of the process a pituitary gland exists. every "endocardial cushion formation" (GO:0003272) results_in_formation_of some "endocardial cushion" (UBERON:0002062) - Chris Mungall + GOC:mtg_berkeley_2013 - results in formation of + results in formation of anatomical entity @@ -2808,14 +2766,14 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - + Hydrozoa (NCBITaxon_6074) SubClassOf 'has habitat' some 'Hydrozoa habitat' where 'Hydrozoa habitat' SubClassOf overlaps some ('marine environment' (ENVO_00000569) and 'freshwater environment' (ENVO_01000306) and 'wetland' (ENVO_00000043)) and 'has part' some (freshwater (ENVO_00002011) or 'sea water' (ENVO_00002149)) -- http://eol.org/pages/1795/overview x 'has habitat' y if and only if: x is an organism, y is a habitat, and y can sustain and allow the growth of a population of xs. - Pier Buttigieg + adapted for living in A population of xs will possess adaptations (either evolved naturally or via artifical selection) which permit it to exist and grow in y. @@ -2832,11 +2790,12 @@ where p is causally upstream of, positive effect q iff p is casually upstream of q, and the execution of p is required for the execution of q. - cjm + holds between x and y if and only if x is causally upstream of y and the progression of x increases the frequency, rate or extent of y causally upstream of, positive effect + @@ -2848,10 +2807,11 @@ where p is causally upstream of, negative effect q iff p is casually upstream of q, and the execution of p decreases the execution of q. - cjm + causally upstream of, negative effect + @@ -2870,7 +2830,7 @@ where q characteristic of part of w if and only if there exists some p such that q inheres in p and p part of w. Because part_of is transitive, inheres in is a sub-relation of characteristic of part of - Chris Mungall + inheres in part of @@ -2893,7 +2853,7 @@ where A relationship that holds via some environmental process - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving the process of evolution. evolutionarily related to @@ -2905,7 +2865,7 @@ where A relationship that is mediated in some way by the environment or environmental feature (ENVO:00002297) Awaiting class for domain/range constraint, see: https://github.com/OBOFoundry/Experimental-OBO-Core/issues/6 - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving ecological interactions ecologically related to @@ -2917,7 +2877,7 @@ where A mereological relationship or a topological relationship - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving parthood or connectivity relationships mereotopologically related to @@ -2929,7 +2889,7 @@ where A relationship that holds between entities participating in some developmental process (GO:0032502) - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving organismal development developmentally related to @@ -2955,38 +2915,11 @@ then c contributes_to p However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relation of the two chains, which gives us the inference in the one direction. - Chris Mungall + In the context of the Gene Ontology, contributes_to may be used only with classes from the molecular function ontology. contributes to - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a particular instances of akt-2 enables some instance of protein kinase activity - c enables p iff c is capable of p and c acts to execute p. - Chris Mungall - catalyzes - executes - has - is catalyzing - is executing - This relation differs from the parent relation 'capable of' in that the parent is weaker and only expresses a capability that may not be actually realized, whereas this relation is always realized. - - enables + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Contributes_to @@ -2995,7 +2928,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati A grouping relationship for any relationship directly involving a function, or that holds because of a function of one of the related entities. - Chris Mungall + This is a grouping relation that collects relations used for the purpose of connecting structure and function functionally related to @@ -3011,7 +2944,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati this relation holds between c and p when c is part of some c', and c' is capable of p. - Chris Mungall + false part of structure that is capable of @@ -3032,33 +2965,16 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati - - - - c involved_in p if and only if c enables some process p', and p' is part of p - Chris Mungall + actively involved in enables part of involved in - - - - - - - - - - - inverse of enables - Chris Mungall - - enabled by + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Involved_in @@ -3071,7 +2987,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati inverse of regulates - Chris Mungall + regulated by (processual) regulated by @@ -3084,7 +3000,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati inverse of negatively regulates - Chris Mungall + negatively regulated by @@ -3096,7 +3012,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati inverse of positively regulates - Chris Mungall + positively regulated by @@ -3123,7 +3039,6 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati - has member is a mereological relation between a collection and an item. SIO @@ -3138,7 +3053,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati inverse of has input - Chris Mungall + input of @@ -3152,7 +3067,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati inverse of has output - Chris Mungall + output of @@ -3164,7 +3079,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati - Chris Mungall + formed as result of @@ -3177,7 +3092,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati a is attached to b if and only if a and b are discrete objects or object parts, and there are physical connections between a and b such that a force pulling a will move b, or a force pulling b will move a - Chris Mungall + attached to (anatomical structure to anatomical structure) attached to @@ -3193,7 +3108,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati A relationship that holds between two material entities in a system of connected structures, where the branching relationship holds based on properties of the connecting network. - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving branching relationships This relation can be used for geographic features (e.g. rivers) as well as anatomical structures (plant branches and roots, leaf veins, animal veins, arteries, nerves) @@ -3213,7 +3128,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati inferior epigastric vein tributary_of external iliac vein x tributary_of y if and only if x a channel for the flow of a substance into y, where y is larger than x. If x and y are hydrographic features, then y is the main stem of a river, or a lake or bay, but not the sea or ocean. If x and y are anatomical, then y is a vein. - Chris Mungall + drains into drains to tributary channel of @@ -3236,7 +3151,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati Deschutes River distributary_of Little Lava Lake x distributary_of y if and only if x is capable of channeling the flow of a substance to y, where y channels less of the substance than x - Chris Mungall + branch of distributary channel of http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributary @@ -3259,7 +3174,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati A lump of clay and a statue x spatially_coextensive_with y if and inly if x and y have the same location - Chris Mungall + This relation is added for formal completeness. It is unlikely to be used in many practical scenarios spatially coextensive with @@ -3270,11 +3185,11 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati - - + + x has developmental potential involving y iff x is capable of a developmental process with output y. y may be the successor of x, or may be a different structure in the vicinity (as for example in the case of developmental induction). - Chris Mungall + has developmental potential involving @@ -3286,7 +3201,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati x has potential to developmentrally contribute to y iff x developmentally contributes to y or x is capable of developmentally contributing to y - Chris Mungall + has potential to developmentally contribute to @@ -3298,7 +3213,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati x has the potential to develop into y iff x develops into y or if x is capable of developing into y - Chris Mungall + has potential to develop into @@ -3310,7 +3225,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati x has potential to directly develop into y iff x directly develops into y or x is capable of directly developing into y - Chris Mungall + has potential to directly develop into @@ -3324,83 +3239,12 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati inverse of upstream of - Chris Mungall + causally downstream of - - - - - - - - Chris Mungall - immediately causally downstream of - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - p indirectly positively regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p positively regulates q. - Chris Mungall - indirectly activates - - indirectly positively regulates - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - p indirectly negatively regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p negatively regulates q. - Chris Mungall - indirectly inhibits - - indirectly negatively regulates - - - - @@ -3420,7 +3264,7 @@ For the second, we consider a relationship to be regulatory if the system in whi For the third, we consider the effect of the upstream process on the output(s) of the downstream process. If the level of output is increased, or the rate of production of the output is increased, then the direction is increased. Direction can be positive, negative or neutral or capable of either direction. Two positives in succession yield a positive, two negatives in succession yield a positive, otherwise the default assumption is that the net effect is canceled and the influence is neutral. Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different relation types. - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect. causally related to @@ -3440,7 +3284,7 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different p is causally upstream of q iff p is causally related to q, the end of p precedes the end of q, and p is not an occurrent part of q. - Chris Mungall + causally upstream of @@ -3448,19 +3292,6 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different - - - - - - p is immediately causally upstream of q iff p is causally upstream of q, and the end of p is coincident with the beginning of q. - Chris Mungall - - immediately causally upstream of - - - - @@ -3469,7 +3300,7 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different p is 'causally upstream or within' q iff p is causally related to q, and the end of p precedes, or is coincident with, the end of q. We would like to make this disjoint with 'preceded by', but this is prohibited in OWL2 - Chris Mungall + influences (processual) affects causally upstream of or within @@ -3483,7 +3314,7 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different inverse of causally upstream of or within - Chris Mungall + causally downstream of or within @@ -3496,16 +3327,12 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different - - - - c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' regulates some p - Chris Mungall + involved in regulation of @@ -3515,16 +3342,12 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different - - - - c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' positively regulates some p - Chris Mungall + involved in positive regulation of @@ -3535,16 +3358,12 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different - - - - c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' negatively regulates some p - Chris Mungall + involved in negative regulation of @@ -3559,49 +3378,13 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different c involved in or regulates p if and only if either (i) c is involved in p or (ii) c is involved in regulation of p OWL does not allow defining object properties via a Union - Chris Mungall + involved in or reguates involved in or involved in regulation of - - - - - - - - - - A protein that enables activity in a cytosol. - c executes activity in d if and only if c enables p and p occurs_in d. Assuming no action at a distance by gene products, if a gene product enables (is capable of) a process that occurs in some structure, it must have at least some part in that structure. - Chris Mungall - executes activity in - enables activity in - - is active in - - - - - - - - - true - - - - - c executes activity in d if and only if c enables p and p occurs_in d. Assuming no action at a distance by gene products, if a gene product enables (is capable of) a process that occurs in some structure, it must have at least some part in that structure. - GOC:cjm - GOC:dos - - - - @@ -3611,7 +3394,7 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different A relationship that holds between two entities in which the processes executed by the two entities are causally connected. This relation and all sub-relations can be applied to either (1) pairs of entities that are interacting at any moment of time (2) populations or species of entity whose members have the disposition to interact (3) classes whose members have the disposition to interact. Considering relabeling as 'pairwise interacts with' - Chris Mungall + Note that this relationship type, and sub-relationship types may be redundant with process terms from other ontologies. For example, the symbiotic relationship hierarchy parallels GO. The relations are provided as a convenient shortcut. Consider using the more expressive processual form to capture your data. In the future, these relations will be linked to their cognate processes through rules. in pairwise interaction with @@ -3622,22 +3405,6 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different - - - - - - An interaction relationship in which the two partners are molecular entities that directly physically interact with each other for example via a stable binding interaction or a brief interaction during which one modifies the other. - Chris Mungall - binds - molecularly binds with - molecularly interacts with - - http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MI_0915 - - - - @@ -3647,7 +3414,7 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different An interaction relationship in which at least one of the partners is an organism and the other is either an organism or an abiotic entity with which the organism interacts. - Chris Mungall + interacts with on organism level biotically interacts with @@ -3657,104 +3424,13 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different - - - - - An interaction relationship in which the partners are related via a feeding relationship. - Chris Mungall - - trophically interacts with - - - - - - - - - - Axiomatization to GO to be added later - Chris Mungall - An interaction relation between x and y in which x catalyzes a reaction in which a phosphate group is added to y. - phosphorylates - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that regulates an activity performed by B. For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A regulates the kinase activity of B. - -A and B can be physically interacting but not necessarily. Immediately upstream means there are no intermediate entity between A and B. - Chris Mungall - Vasundra Touré - molecularly controls - directly regulates activity of - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that negatively regulates an activity performed by B. -For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A negatively regulates the kinase activity of B. - Chris Mungall - Vasundra Touré - directly inhibits - molecularly decreases activity of - directly negatively regulates activity of - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that positively regulates an activity performed by B. -For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regulates the kinase activity of B. - Chris Mungall - Vasundra Touré - directly activates - molecularly increases activity of - directly positively regulates activity of - - - - - + - Chris Mungall + Inverse of provides nutrients for + Intended to be used when the target of the relation is not itself consumed, and does not have integral parts consumed, but provided nutrients in some other fashion. acquires nutrients from @@ -3762,21 +3438,12 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - Chris Mungall - This property or its subproperties is not to be used directly. These properties exist as helper properties that are used to support OWL reasoning. - helper property (not for use in curation) - - - - - - Chris Mungall + + A biotic interaction where a material entity provides nutrition for an organism. + provides nutrients for @@ -3791,7 +3458,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul 'otolith organ' SubClassOf 'composed primarily of' some 'calcium carbonate' x composed_primarily_of y if and only if more than half of the mass of x is made from y or units of the same type as y. - Chris Mungall + @@ -3810,7 +3477,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul p has part that occurs in c if and only if there exists some p1, such that p has_part p1, and p1 occurs in c. - Chris Mungall + has part that occurs in @@ -3826,23 +3493,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - Chris Mungall - is kinase activity - - - - x transformation of y if x is the immediate transformation of y, or is linked to y through a chain of transformation relationships - Chris Mungall + transformation of @@ -3854,7 +3511,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul x immediate transformation of y iff x immediately succeeds y temporally at a time boundary t, and all of the matter present in x at t is present in y at t, and all the matter in y at t is present in x at t - Chris Mungall + immediate transformation of @@ -3880,7 +3537,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul p is causally related to q if and only if p or any part of p and q or any part of q are linked by a chain of events where each event pair is one where the execution of p influences the execution of q. p may be upstream, downstream, part of, or a container of q. - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect. causal relation between processes @@ -3891,7 +3548,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - Chris Mungall + depends on @@ -3904,7 +3561,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul q towards e2 if and only if q is a relational quality such that q inheres-in some e, and e != e2 and q is dependent on e2 This relation is provided in order to support the use of relational qualities such as 'concentration of'; for example, the concentration of C in V is a quality that inheres in V, but pertains to C. - Chris Mungall + towards @@ -3918,7 +3575,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul The intent is that the process branch of the causal property hierarchy is primary (causal relations hold between occurrents/processes), and that the material branch is defined in terms of the process branch - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect. causal relation between entities @@ -3938,11 +3595,11 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A coral reef environment is determined by a particular coral reef s determined by f if and only if s is a type of system, and f is a material entity that is part of s, such that f exerts a strong causal influence on the functioning of s, and the removal of f would cause the collapse of s. The label for this relation is probably too general for its restricted use, where the domain is a system. It may be relabeled in future - Chris Mungall + determined by (system to material entity) - Chris Mungall - Pier Buttigieg + + determined by @@ -3954,7 +3611,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul inverse of determined by - Chris Mungall + determines (material entity to system) @@ -3975,7 +3632,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul s 'determined by part of' w if and only if there exists some f such that (1) s 'determined by' f and (2) f part_of w, or f=w. - Chris Mungall + determined by part of @@ -3996,7 +3653,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - Chris Mungall + causally influenced by (entity-centric) causally influenced by @@ -4004,47 +3661,15 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - Chris Mungall - interaction relation helper property - - http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/interaction-relations/ - - - - - - - - - Chris Mungall - molecular interaction relation helper property - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The entity or characteristic A is causally upstream of the entity or characteristic B, A having an effect on B. An entity corresponds to any biological type of entity as long as a mass is measurable. A characteristic corresponds to a particular specificity of an entity (e.g., phenotype, shape, size). - Chris Mungall - Vasundra Touré + + causally influences (entity-centric) causally influences @@ -4056,48 +3681,16 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - + + A relation that holds between elements of a musculoskeletal system or its analogs. - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving the biomechanical processes. biomechanically related to - - - - - - - Chris Mungall - - participates in a biotic-biotic interaction with - - - - - - - - - - - p directly regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q and p regulates q. - Chris Mungall - - directly regulates (processual) - - - - - directly regulates - - - - @@ -4109,7 +3702,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul gland SubClassOf 'has part structure that is capable of' some 'secretion by cell' s 'has part structure that is capable of' p if and only if there exists some part x such that s 'has part' x and x 'capable of' p - Chris Mungall + has part structure that is capable of @@ -4123,7 +3716,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A relationship that holds between a material entity and a process in which causality is involved, with either the material entity or some part of the material entity exerting some influence over the process, or the process influencing some aspect of the material entity. Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect. - Chris Mungall + causal relation between material entity and a process @@ -4188,40 +3781,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - p directly positively regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q, and p positively regulates q. - - directly positively regulates (process to process) - - - - - directly positively regulates - - - - - - - - - - p directly negatively regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q, and p negatively regulates q. - - directly negatively regulates (process to process) - - - - - directly negatively regulates - - - - @@ -4236,7 +3795,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul a produces b if some process that occurs_in a has_output b, where a and b are material entities. Examples: hybridoma cell line produces monoclonal antibody reagent; chondroblast produces avascular GAG-rich matrix. - Melissa Haendel + Note that this definition doesn't quite distinguish the output of a transformation process from a production process, which is related to the identity/granularity issue. produces @@ -4251,7 +3810,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul a produced_by b iff some process that occurs_in b has_output a. - Melissa Haendel + produced by @@ -4269,112 +3828,22 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A relationship between a realizable entity R (e.g. function or disposition) and a material entity M where R is realized in response to a process that has an input stimulus of M. - cjm + 2017-12-26T19:45:49Z realized in response to stimulus - - - - - - - - - Holds between an entity and an process P where the entity enables some larger compound process, and that larger process has-part P. - cjm - 2018-01-25T23:20:13Z - enables subfunction - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cjm - 2018-01-26T23:49:30Z - - acts upstream of or within, positive effect - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cjm - 2018-01-26T23:49:51Z - - acts upstream of or within, negative effect - - - - - - - - - - - - - - c 'acts upstream of, positive effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is positive - - cjm - 2018-01-26T23:53:14Z - - acts upstream of, positive effect - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - c 'acts upstream of, negative effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is negative - - cjm - 2018-01-26T23:53:22Z - - acts upstream of, negative effect - - - - - - cjm + 2018-03-13T23:55:05Z causally upstream of or within, negative effect + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Causally_upstream_of_or_within,_negative_effect @@ -4384,9 +3853,10 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - cjm + 2018-03-13T23:55:19Z causally upstream of or within, positive effect + @@ -4394,14 +3864,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - muffin 'has substance added' some 'baking soda' "has substance added" is a relation existing between a (physical) entity and a substance in which the entity has had the substance added to it at some point in time. The relation X 'has substance added' some Y doesn't imply that X still has Y in any detectable fashion subsequent to the addition. Water in dehydrated food or ice cubes are examples, as is food that undergoes chemical transformation. This definition should encompass recipe ingredients. - Damion Dooley + has substance added @@ -4421,10 +3890,10 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul An inflammatory disease that is realized in response to an inflammatory process occurring in the gut (which is itself the realization of a process realized in response to harmful stimuli in the mucosal lining of th gut) Environmental polymorphism in butterflies: These butterflies have a 'responsivity to day length trait' that is realized in response to the duration of the day, and is realized in developmental processes that lead to increased or decreased pigmentation in the adult morph. r 'realized in response to' s iff, r is a realizable (e.g. a plant trait such as responsivity to drought), s is an environmental stimulus (a process), and s directly causes the realization of r. - Austin Meier - Chris Mungall - David Osumi-Sutherland - Marie Angelique Laporte + + + + triggered by process realized in response to https://docs.google.com/document/d/1KWhZxVBhIPkV6_daHta0h6UyHbjY2eIrnON1WIRGgdY/edit @@ -4433,7 +3902,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul triggered by process - RO:cjm + @@ -4480,44 +3949,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - - The entity A has an activity that regulates an activity of the entity B. For example, A and B are gene products where the catalytic activity of A regulates the kinase activity of B. - Vasundra Touré - regulates activity of - - - - - - - - - p is indirectly causally upstream of q iff p is causally upstream of q and there exists some process r such that p is causally upstream of r and r is causally upstream of q. - pg - 2022-09-26T06:07:17Z - indirectly causally upstream of - - - - - - - - - - p indirectly regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p regulates q. - pg - 2022-09-26T06:08:01Z - indirectly regulates - - - - @@ -4527,68 +3958,17 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A diagnostic testing device utilizes a specimen. X device utilizes material Y means X and Y are material entities, and X is capable of some process P that has input Y. - https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899 - https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2620-0345 A diagnostic testing device utilizes a specimen means that the diagnostic testing device is capable of an assay, and this assay a specimen as its input. See github ticket https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/issues/497 - 2021-11-08T12:00:00Z + + + 2021-11-08T12:00:00Z utilizes device utilizes material - - - - - - - - - - - A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in the existence of C OR affects the intensity or magnitude of C. - - regulates characteristic - - - - - - - - - - - - - A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) positively regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in an increase in the intensity or magnitude of C. - - positively regulates characteristic - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) negatively regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in a decrease in the intensity or magnitude of C. - - negatively regulates characteristic - - - - - - A realizable entity the manifestation of which brings about some result or end that is not essential to a continuant in virtue of the kind of thing that it is but that can be served or participated in by that kind of continuant in some kinds of natural, social or institutional contexts. role @@ -4868,13 +4207,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - - A continuant that is dependent on one or other independent continuant bearers. For every instance of A requires some instance of (an independent continuant type) B but which instance of B serves can change from time to time. b is a generically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant that g-depends_on one or more other entities. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [074-001]) generically dependent continuant @@ -4920,14 +4252,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - An independent continuant that is spatially extended whose identity is independent of that of other entities and can be maintained through time. - material entity material entity @@ -4953,12 +4278,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - immaterial entity @@ -4983,30 +4302,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - @@ -5099,16 +4394,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - pyrrolopurine - - - - @@ -5169,42 +4454,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - ultra-long-chain fatty acid - - - - - - - - - ultra-long-chain fatty acid anion - - - - - - - - - manganese dihydroxide - - - - - - - - - manganese hydroxide - - - - @@ -5261,7 +4510,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - dioxygen Disauerstoff E 948 E-948 @@ -5364,8 +4612,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul An azane that consists of a single nitrogen atom covelently bonded to three hydrogen atoms. AMMONIA Ammonia - ammonia - azane Ammoniak NH3 R-717 @@ -5411,9 +4657,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A sulfur oxoanion obtained by deprotonation of both OH groups of sulfuric acid. Sulfate sulfate - tetraoxidosulfate(2-) - tetraoxosulfate(2-) - tetraoxosulfate(VI) SO4(2-) SULFATE ION Sulfate anion(2-) @@ -5544,8 +4787,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul Any member of the class of organooxygen compounds that is a polyhydroxy-aldehyde or -ketone or a lactol resulting from their intramolecular condensation (monosaccharides); substances derived from these by reduction of the carbonyl group (alditols), by oxidation of one or more hydroxy groups to afford the corresponding aldehydes, ketones, or carboxylic acids, or by replacement of one or more hydroxy group(s) by a hydrogen atom; and polymeric products arising by intermolecular acetal formation between two or more such molecules (disaccharides, polysaccharides and oligosaccharides). Carbohydrates contain only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms; prior to any oxidation or reduction, most have the empirical formula Cm(H2O)n. Compounds obtained from carbohydrates by substitution, etc., are known as carbohydrate derivatives and may contain other elements. Cyclitols are generally not regarded as carbohydrates. - carbohydrate - carbohydrates Kohlenhydrat Kohlenhydrate a carbohydrate @@ -5623,18 +4864,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - - - paralytic shellfish toxin - - - - @@ -5943,7 +5172,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A biomacromolecule consisting of large numbers of monosaccharide residues linked glycosidically. This term is commonly used only for those containing more than ten monosaccharide residues. Polysaccharide - polysaccharides Glycan Glycane Glykan @@ -5979,16 +5207,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - An iron group element atom that has atomic number 26. - iron - 26Fe - Eisen - Fe - Iron - fer - ferrum - hierro - iron iron atom @@ -6140,15 +5358,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - alkaloid - - - - @@ -6294,15 +5503,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - carbamate ester - - - - @@ -6401,7 +5601,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul Any constitutionally or isotopically distinct atom, molecule, ion, ion pair, radical, radical ion, complex, conformer etc., identifiable as a separately distinguishable entity. - molecular entity entidad molecular entidades moleculares entite moleculaire @@ -6537,7 +5736,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - A role played by the molecular entity or part thereof within a biological context. biological function @@ -6555,15 +5753,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - guanidines - - - - @@ -6676,8 +5865,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A compound which contains oxygen, at least one other element, and at least one hydrogen bound to oxygen, and which produces a conjugate base by loss of positive hydrogen ion(s) (hydrons). - oxoacid - oxoacids oxacids oxiacids oxo acid @@ -6759,17 +5946,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - A salt is an assembly of cations and anions. - salt - Salz - Salze - ionic compound - ionic compounds - sal - sales - salts - sel - sels salt @@ -6804,9 +5980,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - iron molecular entity - iron compounds - iron molecular entities iron molecular entity @@ -7080,7 +6253,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - nitrogen 7N N Stickstoff @@ -7105,7 +6277,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - nonmetal Nichtmetall Nichtmetalle no metal @@ -7296,9 +6467,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - Salts and esters of phosphoric and oligophosphoric acids and their chalcogen analogues. In inorganic chemistry, the term is also used to describe anionic coordination entities with phosphorus as central atom. - phosphates - phosphates phosphate @@ -7317,7 +6485,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - phosphorus molecular entities phosphorus molecular entity @@ -7472,15 +6639,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - radical - - - - @@ -7509,15 +6667,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - saturated fatty acid - - - - @@ -7559,8 +6708,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - sodium compounds - sodium molecular entities sodium molecular entity @@ -7610,7 +6757,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - sulfur 16S Elemental sulfur S @@ -7642,12 +6788,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A sulfur oxoacid that consists of two oxo and two hydroxy groups joined covalently to a central sulfur atom. Sulfuric acid - dihydrogen tetraoxosulfate - dihydroxidodioxidosulfur - hydrogen tetraoxosulfate(2-) - hydrogen tetraoxosulfate(VI) sulfuric acid - tetraoxosulfuric acid Acide sulfurique Acido sulfurico Acidum sulfuricum @@ -7698,17 +6839,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - - organic heterotricyclic compound - - - - @@ -7757,31 +6887,10 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - Anatoxin a - - - - - An element whose atom has an incomplete d sub-shell, or which can give rise to cations with an incomplete d sub-shell. - transition element - Uebergangselement - Uebergangsmetalle - metal de transicion - metal de transition - metales de transicion - metaux de transition - transition element - transition elements - transition metal - transition metals transition element atom @@ -7816,15 +6925,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - very long-chain fatty acid - - - - @@ -7927,7 +7027,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - carbon 6C C Carbon @@ -8044,14 +7143,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - phosphorus - 15P - P - Phosphor - Phosphorus - fosforo - phosphore - phosphorus phosphorus atom @@ -8121,7 +7212,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul An onium cation obtained by protonation of ammonia. ammonium - azanium Ammonium(1+) NH4(+) NH4+ @@ -8199,24 +7289,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - deuteron - - - - - - - - - deuterium atom - - - - @@ -8292,15 +7364,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - gold(0) - - - - @@ -8366,24 +7429,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - neutron - - - - - - - - - positron - - - - @@ -8485,27 +7530,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - octacosanoic acid - - - - - - - - - - - octacosanoate - - - - @@ -8614,7 +7638,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - Intended use of the molecular entity or part thereof by humans. application @@ -8653,7 +7676,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - oxoacid derivatives oxoacid derivative @@ -8712,7 +7734,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A chemical entity constituting the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element. - atom atome atomo atoms @@ -8901,11 +7922,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - An agrochemical is a substance that is used in agriculture or horticulture. - agrichemical - agrichemicals - agricultural chemicals - agrochemicals agrochemical @@ -8915,9 +7931,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - A fertilizer is any substance that is added to soil or water to assist the growth of plants. - fertiliser - fertilizers fertilizer @@ -8945,8 +7958,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - A molecular entity containing one or more atoms of an alkali metal. - alkali metal molecular entities alkali metal molecular entity @@ -8966,7 +7977,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul Any p-block element atom that is in group 15 of the periodic table: nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony and bismuth. - pnictogens group 15 elements group V elements nitrogenoideos @@ -8995,8 +8005,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul Any p-block element belonging to the group 16 family of the periodic table. - chalcogen - chalcogens Chalkogen Chalkogene anfigeno @@ -9029,7 +8037,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - group 14 elements carbon group element carbon group elements carbonoides @@ -9096,7 +8103,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul An atom belonging to one of the main groups (found in the s- and p- blocks) of the periodic table. - main group elements Hauptgruppenelement Hauptgruppenelemente main group element @@ -9250,9 +8256,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - group 8 elements - iron group element - iron group elements iron group element atom @@ -9544,9 +8547,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - A molecular entity containing one or more atoms of a transition element. - transition element molecular entities - transition metal molecular entity transition element molecular entity @@ -9574,12 +8574,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - An atom of an element that exhibits typical metallic properties, being typically shiny, with high electrical and thermal conductivity. - elemental metal - elemental metals - metal element - metal elements - metals metal atom @@ -9649,8 +8643,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - d-block element - d-block elements d-block element atom @@ -9786,16 +8778,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - monoatomic aluminium - - - - @@ -9876,8 +8858,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A cyclically conjugated molecular entity with a stability (due to delocalization) significantly greater than that of a hypothetical localized structure (e.g. Kekule structure) is said to possess aromatic character. - aromatic compounds - aromatic molecular entity aromatics aromatische Verbindungen aromatic compound @@ -10021,10 +9001,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - A d-block molecular entity is a molecular entity containing one or more atoms of a d-block element. - d-block molecular entity - d-block compounds - d-block molecular entities d-block molecular entity @@ -10058,15 +9034,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - diatomic helium - - - - @@ -10093,7 +9060,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A macromolecule formed by a living organism. - biopolymer Biopolymere biomacromolecules biopolymers @@ -10115,6 +9081,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul + amino-acid cation @@ -10171,8 +9138,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - iron group molecular entity - iron group molecular entities iron group molecular entity @@ -10268,7 +9233,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A macromolecule is a molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. - macromolecule macromolecules polymer polymer molecule @@ -10365,15 +9329,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - elemental gold - - - - @@ -10384,16 +9339,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - saxitoxin - - - - @@ -10444,24 +9389,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - vanadium(0) - - - - - - - - - elemental vanadium - - - - @@ -10654,16 +9581,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - fatty acid - - - - @@ -11048,15 +9965,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - neutrino - - - - @@ -11085,7 +9993,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - phosphorus oxoacid derivative phosphorus oxoacid derivative @@ -11129,16 +10036,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - polycyclic ether - - - - @@ -11178,15 +10075,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - heterotricyclic compound - - - - @@ -11215,56 +10103,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - inorganic radical - - - - - - - - - - radical cation - - - - - - - - - - radical ion - - - - - - - - - - inorganic radical ion - - - - - - - - - - inorganic radical cation - - - - @@ -11293,15 +10131,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - neon molecular entity - - - - @@ -11311,15 +10140,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - krypton molecular entity - - - - @@ -11376,15 +10196,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - nitrogen-15 atom - - - - @@ -11566,7 +10377,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - mononuclear parent hydrides mononuclear hydride mononuclear hydrides mononuclear parent hydride @@ -11613,16 +10423,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - tropane alkaloid - - - - @@ -11749,15 +10549,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - homopolymer macromolecule - - - - @@ -11861,16 +10652,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - azabicycloalkane - - - - @@ -12024,16 +10805,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - straight-chain saturated fatty acid - - - - @@ -12142,147 +10913,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - chrysotile - - - - - - - - - riebeckite - - - - - - - - - - crocidolite asbestos - - - - - - - - - serpentine mineral - - - - - - - - - tremolite asbestos - - - - - - - - - amphibole asbestos - - - - - - - - - - amosite asbestos - - - - - - - - - gruenerite - - - - - - - - - - serpentine asbestos - - - - - - - - - anthophyllite - - - - - - - - - - anthophyllite asbestos - - - - - - - - - actinolite - - - - - - - - - - actinolite asbestos - - - - - - - - - - sulfide mineral - - - - - - - - - sulfide salt - - - - @@ -12544,17 +11174,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - - aluminium(3+) - - - - @@ -12586,15 +11205,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - uranium(0) - - - - @@ -12605,73 +11215,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - elemental krypton - - - - - - - - - - monoatomic krypton - - - - - - - - - - monoatomic argon - - - - - - - - - elemental argon - - - - - - - - - - argon(.1+) - - - - - - - - - - monoatomic neon - - - - - - - - - elemental neon - - - - @@ -12713,7 +11256,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul Mononuclear cations derived by addition of a hydron to a mononuclear parent hydride of the pnictogen, chalcogen and halogen families. - onium cations onium cations onium ion onium ions @@ -12759,24 +11301,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - monoatomic uranium - - - - - - - - - elemental uranium - - - - @@ -12867,8 +11391,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - A role is particular behaviour which a material entity may exhibit. role @@ -12916,7 +11438,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - A role played by the molecular entity or part thereof within a chemical context. chemical role @@ -13052,15 +11573,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - organic tricyclic compound - - - - @@ -13143,43 +11655,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - poly(alkylene) macromolecule - - - - - - - - - polyethylene macromolecule - - - - - - - - - vinyl polymer macromolecule - - - - - - - - - envoPlastics - poly(vinyl chloride) - - - - @@ -13216,16 +11691,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - envoPlastics - poly(propylene) - - - - @@ -13313,15 +11778,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - straight-chain fatty acid - - - - @@ -13376,39 +11832,11 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - homopolymer - - - - - - - - - poly(alkylene) polymer - - - - - - - - - envoPlastics - polyethylene polymer - - - - - envoPlastics + polyester polymer @@ -13444,16 +11872,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - envoPlastics - polyurethane polymer - - - - @@ -13482,24 +11900,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - brevetoxin A - - - - - - - - - ciguatoxin - - - - @@ -13538,35 +11938,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - envoPlastics - poly(ethylene terephthalate) polymer - - - - - - - - - vinyl polymer - - - - - - - - - envoPlastics - polystyrene polymer - - - - @@ -13585,26 +11956,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - amorphous cellulose - - - - - - - - - - crystalline cellulose - - - - @@ -13679,24 +12030,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - 1,1-diol - - - - - - - - - ketone hydrate - - - - @@ -13849,25 +12182,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - iron sulfides - - - - - - - - - iron(2+) sulfides - - - - @@ -14023,15 +12337,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - fatty acid anion 28:0 - - - - @@ -14115,42 +12420,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - Nodularin - - - - - - - - - Peptidoglycan(N-acetyl-D-glucosamine) - - - - - - - - - Brevetoxin B - - - - - - - - - pheophytin - - - - @@ -14161,25 +12430,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - elemental iron - - - - - - - - - iron(0) - - - - @@ -14247,7 +12497,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - amino acid derivative + amino-acid derivative @@ -14272,16 +12522,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - pyrite - - - - @@ -14309,12 +12549,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - @@ -14322,7 +12556,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul An astrononmical body part which delimited by physical discontinuities with its surroundings. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_feature macroscopic spatial feature - envoPolar + This class is being depopulated and will be filled only with inferred subclasses. Please do not use this for direct annotation, favouring instead a more descriptive subclass. geographic feature @@ -14869,6 +13103,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul cropland park ENVO:00000011 + + garden @@ -14922,7 +13158,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul FTT:829 Geonames:H.OVF fluvial feature - envoPolar + hydrographic feature @@ -14986,6 +13222,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal ENVO ENVO:00000014 + This class refers to the water contained in a canal channel, and not the channel itself. canal @@ -15001,15 +13238,32 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. + A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. EcoLexicon:ocean FTT:1019 FTT:943 @@ -15019,8 +13273,11 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul TGN:21102 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean ocean region - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + + + As evidence for oceans differing from that of Earth emerge, the label "ocean" may be used for a more general class, with this class being relabelled as "salt-water ocean" or similar. The PURL/PID of this class will remain unchanged. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography ocean @@ -15041,15 +13298,38 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - + - A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. + A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. EcoLexicon:sea FTT:233 FTT:830 @@ -15062,14 +13342,15 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul open sea open sound open water - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + sea - A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. + A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea @@ -15259,7 +13540,9 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul mere mortlake pasteuer lake - envoPolar + + + lake @@ -15321,7 +13604,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts. SWEETRealm:FreshwaterLake FreshwaterLake - envoPolar + + freshwater lake @@ -15365,6 +13649,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul TGN:21105 rio braided river + + "There are no official definitions for the generic term river as applied to geographic features, although in some countries or communities a stream is defined by its size. Many names for small rivers are specific to geographic location; examples are "run" in some parts of the United States, "burn" in Scotland and northeast England, and "beck" in northern England. Sometimes a river is defined as being larger than a creek, but not always: the language is vague." river @@ -15459,6 +13745,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul burn (hydrographic) creek rivulet + + stream @@ -15625,6 +13913,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul covered reservoir ENVO ENVO:00000025 + + reservoir @@ -15676,6 +13966,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul SWEETRealm:Well TGN:51255 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Well + well @@ -15704,6 +13995,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul SWEETRealm:Spring TGN:21126 seep + + Springs are typically where an aquifer surface meets the ground surface or where there is a fissure. spring @@ -16222,6 +14515,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul gully nullah wash + The temporality of wadis is problematic in deciding whether they are watercourses or valleys. wadi @@ -16375,6 +14669,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul ponds pool pool (water body) + + pond @@ -16531,6 +14827,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul Marsh marsh quagmire + + marsh @@ -16621,6 +14919,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ditch ENVO ENVO:00000037 + ditch @@ -16735,7 +15034,9 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul SWEETRealm:Fjord TGN:21122 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord - envoPolar + + + fjord @@ -16915,6 +15216,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul An vegetated area which overlaps a wetland ecosystem. WetlandRegion + wetland area @@ -16962,7 +15264,9 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul morass muskeg peat bog - envoPolar + + + peatland @@ -17055,6 +15359,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul TGN:21152 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary inlet + + estuary @@ -17257,6 +15563,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_spring hotspring thermal spring + + hot spring @@ -17410,6 +15718,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul salting salt marsh tidal marsh + It would be more correct to say that this has_quality salty or has_part ((soil and water) and has_increased_levels_of salt. saline marsh @@ -17475,6 +15784,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul salt pond salt ponds saltern + In such ponds, water is drawn out of seawater through natural evaporation which allows the salt to be subsequently harvested. saline evaporation pond @@ -17588,6 +15898,9 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove_swamp mangal MangroveForest + + + Mangrove swamp ecosystems comprise communities of mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove swamps often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. mangrove swamp @@ -17624,7 +15937,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake ENVO ENVO:00000058 - envoPolar + underground lake @@ -17705,7 +16018,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - + Place or area with clustered or scattered buildings and a permanent human population. place FTT:1097 @@ -17721,14 +16034,14 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul populated locality populated place - + - + QCR: 'location of' min 1 building @@ -17880,6 +16193,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul thoroughfare thruway turnpike + road @@ -18131,7 +16445,24 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A tunnel constructed by human means. tunnel tunnels @@ -18252,6 +16583,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul cavern grotto notch + + cave @@ -18301,6 +16634,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul TUNNEL cave natural tunnel + tunnel @@ -18401,7 +16735,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - + @@ -18409,14 +16743,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - - @@ -18426,6 +16753,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort. "constructed" should probably be made something like a quality and this class obsoleted or filled only by inference constructed feature + Some human constructions (such as the extra-planetary probes built for the Voyager missions) exist outside of Earth's (or any other astrononomical body's) technosphere, and are thus not astronomical body parts. Assertions regarding whether a construction is part of the technosphere of an astronomical body (e.g. Earth) should be made at the instance level, if needed / useful for the application case. human construction @@ -18630,6 +16958,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul Geonames:S.MN TGN:54211 TGN:54212 + + mine @@ -18665,6 +16995,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul + An ecosystem which either 1) has its functions and composition determined by agricultural processes or entities or 2) is formed as the result of an agricultural land conversion process. FTT:1246 FTT:1247 FTT:44 @@ -18862,6 +17193,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul farms farmstead ranch + + farm @@ -18995,7 +17328,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul mountain chain mountain group sierra - envoPolar + mountain range @@ -19047,7 +17380,9 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain Mountain mountains - envoPolar + + + A mountain is generally steeper than a hill, but there is no universally accepted standard definition for the height of a mountain or a hill although a mountain usually has an identifiable summit. The USGS had previously defined mountains as localised elevations of more than 300 meters; however, the organisation has accepted there are no technical definitions in the US. In ENVO, we primarily use the UNEP-WCMC classification to be compliant with SDG monitoring, but we can host other classifications on request: http://www.fao.org/sustainable-development-goals/indicators/1542/en/ mountain @@ -19128,6 +17463,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul knoll mount mountain + + hill @@ -19227,7 +17564,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul saddle saddle (physiographic) sill (physiographic) - envoPolar + mountain pass @@ -19337,7 +17674,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul We need to added classes such as "valley site" in order to fully axiomatize this class http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + alpine glacier @@ -19373,6 +17710,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul interfluve llanos outwash plain + plain @@ -19427,6 +17765,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul scarp scaw scraps + + cliff @@ -19535,7 +17875,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_cliff coastal cliff marine cliff - envoPolar + sea cliff @@ -19678,6 +18018,9 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul foreshore flats rivage strand + + + beach @@ -19916,6 +18259,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul TGN:21409 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caldera crater + caldera @@ -19964,7 +18308,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul TGN:21201 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert arid region - envoPolar + desert area @@ -20020,7 +18364,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul hummock isle islet - envoPolar + + island @@ -20146,6 +18491,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul trench vale water gap + Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains. valley @@ -20324,8 +18670,14 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. + + + + + + + + A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. EcoLexicon:delta FTT:97 Geonames:T.DLTA @@ -20333,7 +18685,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul TGN:21164 TGN:21422 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta - ENVO alluvial fan bay delta canyon delta @@ -20342,12 +18693,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul outwash outwash plain pass (delta) + delta - A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. + A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. USGS:SDTS @@ -20598,6 +18950,18 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul valleys undersea feature + + + + basin + Geonames:feature + + + + + escarpment + Geonames:feature + @@ -21000,18 +19364,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul valleys Geonames:feature - - - - basin - Geonames:feature - - - - - escarpment - Geonames:feature - @@ -21053,6 +19405,12 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul herbaceous area grassland area + + + + herbaceous area + USGS:SDTS + @@ -21065,19 +19423,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul grazing area Getty:TGN - - - - herbaceous area - USGS:SDTS - - + An upland moor or sandy area dominated by low shrubby vegetation including heather. FTT:1191 FTT:792 @@ -21188,6 +19540,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul thorn forest wood wooded area + woodland area @@ -21517,7 +19870,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul TGN:21611 Arctic land TundraEcosystem - envoPolar + area of tundra @@ -21652,6 +20005,8 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul TGN:21456 cropland grassland + + agricultural field @@ -21783,6 +20138,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul agricultural site cropland plantation field + plantation @@ -21894,8 +20250,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - + + + + + + A channel of a watercource which has been constructed by humans or their technologies. EcoLexicon:artificial_channel flume @@ -22356,7 +20717,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.LandIce glacial landform glacier feature - envoPolar + Ambiguities in notion of feature and overly general equivalence axiom was making incorrect assertions. For example popsicle would reason under this class. Likely to be depopulated and "glacial" made into a quality or similar. obsolete glacial feature @@ -22418,7 +20779,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SWEETRealm:IceSheet TGN:21147 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_sheet - envoPolar + This is not always classified as a glacier in the cryosphere community. ice sheet @@ -22484,7 +20845,9 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Glacier RockGlacier rock glacier - envoPolar + + + The definition of glacier is highly variable. Two main issues exist: 1) Whether or not a mass of ice must currently show movement to be considered a glacier or not and 2) What is the relationship between ice sheets and glaciers (i.e., which is the parent in a parent/child relationship or whether they are distinct terms). glacier @@ -22549,7 +20912,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. LTER:408 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permafrost - envoPolar + Ice is not always present, as may be in the case of nonporous bedrock, but it frequently occurs and it may be in amounts exceeding the potential hydraulic saturation of the ground material. permafrost @@ -22690,7 +21053,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO coastal inlet ENVO:00000137 - envoPolar + coastal inlet @@ -22807,6 +21170,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO shore ENVO:00000141 + bank @@ -22869,6 +21233,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.riverbank ENVO ENVO:00000143 + river bank @@ -22920,7 +21285,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_cap icecap ice field - envoPolar + ice cap @@ -22981,7 +21346,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SnowField snowfield ENVO:00000146 - envoPolar + snow field @@ -23107,6 +21472,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.A shallow stretch of a river or stream, where the current is above the average stream velocity and where the water forms small rippled waves as a result. It often consists of a rocky bed of gravels or other small stones. EcoLexicon:riffle https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riffle + riffle @@ -23151,6 +21517,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.barrier reef fringing reef reef + coral reef @@ -23295,6 +21662,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.drainage basin headstream source + headwater @@ -23339,7 +21707,13 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. - + + + + + + + An area of grassland or pasture beside a river, subject to seasonal flooding. water meadow flood meadow ecosystem @@ -23378,7 +21752,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.coombe corrie cwm - envoPolar + + cirque @@ -24193,6 +22568,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.sand dune interdune trough sand hill + + dune @@ -24266,6 +22643,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_valley ENVO ENVO:00000171 + river valley @@ -24369,7 +22747,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.land bridge neck submarine isthmus - envoPolar + + isthmus @@ -24429,6 +22808,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.TGN:21509 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karst karst area + Karsts usually form in masses of carbonate rock such as limestone or dolomite. Karst landscapes display distinctive surface features and underground drainages, and in some examples there may be little or no surface drainage. karst @@ -24513,7 +22893,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.TGN:21414 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine glacial moraine - envoPolar + moraine @@ -24536,8 +22916,13 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. - + + + + + + An artificial slope or wall, usually earthen, which parallels the course of a river, built for the purpose of containing the river. EcoLexicon:levee FTT:197 @@ -24563,6 +22948,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.levee revetment ENVO:00000178 + levee @@ -24653,6 +23039,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.TGN:21422 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesa butte + mesa @@ -24747,7 +23134,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.nunataks peak ENVO:00000181 - envoPolar + "peak" in the definition is understood as a synonym of mount, rather than of summit. Nunataks may also refer to areas of ridges. The definition and placement of this class may need to be revised. nunatak @@ -24817,6 +23204,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.tableland tablemount upland + + plateau @@ -24948,7 +23337,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanging_valley ENVO ENVO:00000184 - envoPolar + hanging valley @@ -25071,7 +23460,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. Peatlands with a shallow peat layer, only about 500 mm thick, dominated by sedges and grasses. They form in permafrost areas, covering around 110,000 to 160,000 km2 in Alaska, Canada, and the former USSR. - envoPolar + tundra mire @@ -25118,6 +23507,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. Forested peatlands including both rain- and groundwater-fed types, commonly recorded in tropical regions with high rainfall. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peat_swamp + This type of peatland covers around 350,000 km2, primarily in south-east Asia but also occurring in the Everglades in Florida. peat swamp @@ -25233,6 +23623,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO mud flat ENVO:00000192 + mudflat @@ -25362,6 +23753,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinkhole cenote sink + + sinkhole @@ -25474,7 +23867,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. A lake permanently covered by ice. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake - envoPolar + ice-covered lake @@ -25513,7 +23906,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periglacial_lake ENVO ENVO:00000200 - envoPolar + periglacial lake @@ -25539,7 +23932,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord_lake ENVO ENVO:00000201 - envoPolar + fjord lake @@ -25642,8 +24035,9 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.EcoLexicon:neritic_zone SWEETRealm:NeriticZone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neritic_zone - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + marine neritic zone @@ -25659,6 +24053,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. + @@ -25668,8 +24063,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.The water mass of an ocean that is not above a continental shelf. EcoLexicon:oceanic_zone OceanLayer - envoMarine - envoPolar + + oceanic zone @@ -25696,8 +24091,9 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SPIRE:Pelagic SWEETRealm:PelagicZone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagic_zone - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + marine pelagic zone @@ -25713,6 +24109,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. + @@ -25726,8 +24123,9 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photic_zone PhoticZone epipelagic zone - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + marine photic zone @@ -25754,8 +24152,9 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SWEETRealm:AphoticZone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphotic_zone AphoticZone - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + marine aphotic zone @@ -25781,7 +24180,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.EcoLexicon:bathypelagic_zone SWEETRealm:BathypelagicZone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bathypelagic_zone - envoMarine + + marine bathypelagic zone @@ -25798,7 +24198,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. The zone of the ocean below the bathypelagic zone, with its lowest boundary at about 6000m. - envoMarine + marine abyssalpelagic zone @@ -25819,7 +24219,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SPIRE:Mesopelagic_zone SWEETRealm:MesopelagicZone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesopelagic_zone - envoMarine + + marine mesopelagic zone @@ -25836,7 +24237,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. The zone of an ocean in oceanic trenches, lying between 6000m and 10,000m. - envoMarine + + hadalpelagic zone @@ -25859,6 +24261,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.HydrothermalVents ENVO ENVO:00000215 + hydrothermal vent @@ -25890,6 +24293,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.FUMAROLE ENVO ENVO:00000216 + fumarole @@ -25945,6 +24349,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.oceanic vent sea vent ENVO:00000218 + black smoker @@ -25965,21 +24370,28 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. - - A sea that is not connected with an ocean. + + + + + + + + An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body. + lake FTT:221 FTT:871 inland sea - envoMarine + envoPolar landlocked sea - A sea that is not connected with an ocean. + An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body. MA:ma @@ -26023,6 +24435,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.IslandArc island arc island group + archipelago @@ -26163,7 +24576,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.borderland (continental margin) platform (continental margin) shelf edge (ocean) - envoPolar + The continental shelf is a gentle slope. This class refers to the geographical continental shelf and not the legal concept of the same name. continental shelf @@ -26408,6 +24821,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.FTT:685 TGN:21321 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fen + + fen @@ -26443,6 +24858,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.Swamp swamp cienaga + swamp ecosystem @@ -26862,6 +25278,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO abyssal feature ENVO:00000244 + abyssal plain @@ -26944,6 +25361,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.Geonames:T.VLC TGN:21406 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano + + volcano @@ -26970,7 +25389,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO valley ENVO:00000248 - envoPolar + glacial valley @@ -26996,7 +25415,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.moraine EcoLexicon:lateral_moraine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_moraine - envoPolar + lateral moraine @@ -27020,7 +25439,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. A moriane formed when the inside lateral moraines of two glaciers merge together. They form a ridge down the center of the combined glaciers. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_moraine - envoPolar + medial moraine @@ -27039,7 +25458,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.A till covered area with irregular topography and no ridges, often forming gently rolling hills or plains. Forms by the accumulation of till under the ice by lodgement, but may also be deposited as the glacier retreats. EcoLexicon:ground_moraine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_moraine - envoPolar + ground moraine @@ -27061,7 +25480,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.end moraine delta moraine moraine - envoPolar + terminal moraine @@ -27145,6 +25564,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO bottomland ENVO:00000255 + + flood plain @@ -27270,6 +25691,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.EcoLexicon:alluvial_plain SWEETRealm:AlluvialPlain https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_plain + alluvial plain @@ -27318,6 +25740,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.pampa plain veld + + prairie @@ -27368,23 +25792,37 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. - - A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs. + Further axiomatisation is possible with the right taxon imports, but the interspersal semantics may be beyond OWL expressivity. FTT:259 FTT:770 FTT:771 TGN:21607 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna Savanna grassland savannah + Savannas are intermediate grassland-woodland ecosystems, with some instances having almost no trees and others having trees at densities higher than some forests. Savannas are typically subject to tropical or subtropical climatic conditions. Savannas typically have seasonal water availability and grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities. savanna - A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands + A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs. + + @@ -27425,6 +25863,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.pampa pampas puszta + steppe @@ -27781,6 +26220,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.FTT:67 Geonames:L.GRAZ grazing area + pasture @@ -28052,7 +26492,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.EcoLexicon:continental_slope FTT:536 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_slope - envoPolar + continental slope @@ -28143,6 +26583,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.deep undersea trench ENVO:00000275 + ocean trench @@ -28509,6 +26950,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ridge spur spur (physiographic) + ridge @@ -28666,6 +27108,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarry ENVO ENVO:00000284 + quarry @@ -28740,6 +27183,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SWEETRealm:Butte TGN:21443 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butte + butte @@ -28845,6 +27289,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.catchment drainage basin watershed + drainage basin @@ -28921,6 +27366,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.RIDGE LINE divide drainage basin + watershed @@ -29096,7 +27542,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.glacial berg glacial iceberg iceberg - envoPolar + marine iceberg @@ -29175,7 +27621,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ice field ice sheet icecap - envoPolar + Ice mass may need to be resolved from ice field, the former referring simply to an accumulation of ice. ice field @@ -29491,6 +27937,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.rivage seashore strand + shore @@ -29601,6 +28048,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.promontory tongue winged headland + peninsula @@ -29798,7 +28246,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icefall ice fall ice-fall - envoPolar + Icefalls may be formed as glaciers flow through narrow openings in landmasses. icefall @@ -30197,6 +28645,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intertidal_zone IntertidalZone littoral zone + + Very similar to the "marine eulittoral zone" class, but without reference to seasonal tide marks. Some sources make no distinction between these zones, thus, they are currently related synonyms. intertidal zone @@ -30517,6 +28967,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. An interface layer which 1) is primarily composed of solid materials, 2) separates the land surface and phreatic zone, and 3) contains groundwater at atmospheric pressure. unsaturated zone + If the vadose zone includes portions of soil, the water contained therein is termed soil moisture. In fine grained soils, capillary action can cause the pores of the soil to be fully saturated above the water table at a pressure less than atmospheric. In such soils, therefore, the unsaturated zone is the upper section of the vadose zone and not identical to it. vadose zone @@ -30896,7 +29347,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.TGN:21144 icecap dome icecap dome - envoPolar + ice cap dome @@ -31505,7 +29956,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. - + @@ -31522,7 +29973,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi marine brine pool ENVO ENVO:00000369 - envoPolar + brine pool @@ -31665,7 +30116,6 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - @@ -31719,8 +30169,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + @@ -31736,7 +30186,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + + + + + + + + @@ -31770,7 +30227,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi An ice mass which 1) is attached to the coast 2) at least 2 meters in thickness 3) forms where a glacier or ice mass flows down to a coastline and onto the ocean surface and 4) grows by annual snow accumulation or by the seaward extension of land glaciers. SWEETRealm:IceShelf http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/IceShelf - envoPolar + An ice shelf may grow hundreds of miles out to sea. Usually of great horizontal extent and with a level or gently undulating surface. Nourished by annual snow accumulation and also by the seaward extension of land glaciers. Limited areas may be aground. Ice shelves are much thicker than sea ice often filling embayments in the coastline of an ice sheet.. Currently, nearly all ice shelves are in Antarctica, where most of the ice discharged into the ocean flows via ice shelves. The mass balance of an ice shelf may have significant components of both gain and loss at the base. The seaward edge is termed an ice front. The calving of an ice shelf forms tabular icebergs and ice islands. ice shelf @@ -31990,7 +30447,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + @@ -32156,7 +30613,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_tongue glacier tongue glacial tongue - envoPolar + ice tongue @@ -32185,7 +30642,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi Geonames:H.SD SWEETRealm:Sound TGN:21129 - envoPolar + sound @@ -32217,6 +30674,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi SWEETRealm:Strait TGN:21132 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait + strait @@ -32297,7 +30755,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi FTT:465 Geonames:H.CHNM TGN:21186 - envoPolar + marine channel @@ -32329,7 +30787,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi FTT:464 Geonames:H.CHNL TGN:21185 - envoPolar + lake channel @@ -32483,6 +30941,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A volcano created by geologically excreted liquids and gases, although there are several different processes which may cause such activity. Temperatures are much cooler than igneous processes. EcoLexicon:mud_volcano https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud_volcano + mud volcano @@ -32782,7 +31241,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi pingos bugor bulginniakh - envoPolar + Pingos may occur in cold-climate wetland areas, but are not necessarily wetlands themselves. pingo @@ -33228,6 +31687,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A marine bed which lies below an ocean. FTT:1020 ocean bed + ocean basin floor ocean floor feature seafloor ocean floor @@ -33239,6 +31699,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi MA:ma + + + + ocean basin floor + When "ocean basin" is used in a hydrological sense, then "ocean basin floor" is any floor under seawater. In ENVO, the class "ocean basin" is used in a geological sense, which does not include all areas of ocean floor. + @@ -33416,8 +31882,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi FTT:154 ridge - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The ridge frequently resembles the blade of a serrated knife. A French term referring to the bones in a fish backbone. Aretes are typically formed when two glaciers erode parallel U-shaped valleys. Aretes can also form when two glacial cirques erode towards one another, although frequently this results in a saddle-shaped pass, called a col. arete @@ -33493,7 +31959,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A feature of a glacier, in which dirt, which has fallen into a hollow in the ice, forms a coating which insulates the ice below. The surrounding ice melts away, leaving the dirt cone. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirt_cone - envoPolar + dirt cone @@ -33618,7 +32084,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A lake formed either by the damming action of a moraine or ice dam during the retreat of a melting glacier, or one formed by meltwater trapped against an ice mass due to isostatic depression of the crust around the ice. lake https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proglacial_lake - envoPolar + proglacial lake @@ -33646,7 +32112,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi rinnental tunnel-vale ENVO:00000436 - envoPolar + tunnel valley @@ -33978,16 +32444,17 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. + A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. LTER:798 SPIRE:Terrestrial - terrestrial realm + + terrestrial biome - A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. + A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes @@ -33999,27 +32466,28 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + - - + + - An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. + A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. SPIRE:Marine - marine realm - envoPolar + + + This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt. marine biome - An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. + A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1 MA:ma @@ -34166,7 +32634,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi corrie loch ENVO ENVO:00000455 - envoPolar + tarn @@ -34189,7 +32657,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A glacier which terminates in a lake or the sea, with terminus either floating or grounded - envoPolar + The adjective indicates geographical setting, and not that tides play a role in the mass balance. Typically, tidewater glaciers calve ice to produce icebergs. There are currently issues in the community about the definition of this glacier type: It is undecided whether or not a) a tidewater glacier has to have a grounded terminus and b) whether glaciers terminating in a lake can be considered to be tidewater glaciers. tidewater glacier @@ -34220,7 +32688,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A glacier on a plateau or high area, smaller than an ice sheet. - envoPolar + plateau glacier @@ -34275,7 +32743,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A glacier fed by an ice sheet. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outlet_glacier - envoPolar + outlet glacier @@ -34348,7 +32816,10 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi SWEETRealm:Harbor https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor harbor - envoPolar + + + + Harbours are often used to store or shelter ships. harbour @@ -34364,12 +32835,17 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + + + + + + A harbor constructed by human agency. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_harbour artificial harbour - envoPolar + artificial harbor @@ -34388,7 +32864,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A harbor which is formed by a natural landform where a part of a body of water is protected and deep enough to furnish anchorage. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_harbor natural harbour - envoPolar + natural harbor @@ -34414,7 +32890,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + @@ -34464,14 +32940,16 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - - A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken. + + A facility which supports the undertaking of scientific research or measurements. + research facility - A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken. + A facility which supports the undertaking of scientific research or measurements. + MA:ma @@ -34672,7 +33150,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi arm firth ria - envoPolar + + inlet @@ -34733,7 +33212,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi An opening of a lake into its shore. ENVO ENVO:00000476 - envoPolar + lake inlet @@ -34827,7 +33306,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A field which includes at least two mounts connected by high ground and arranged in an approximately linear fashion. FTT:996 range (physiographic) - envoPolar + range of mounts @@ -34857,12 +33336,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea. + MOUTH EcoLexicon:outlet SWEETRealm:Mouth - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth - MOUTH + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth outlet - mouth + mouth of a watercourse @@ -34872,7 +33351,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + MOUTH USGS:SDTS @@ -35083,7 +33562,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi sea bed 海床 海底 - envoPlastics + sea floor @@ -35185,8 +33664,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi glade ice clearing regional clearing - envoCryo - envoPolar + + A polynya is a Russian term for any non-linear shaped area of open water within the ice pack. Polynyas may contain brash ice and/or be covered with new ice, nilas or young ice; submariners refer to these as skylights. Sometimes the polynya is limited on one side by the coast and is called a shore polynya or by fast ice and is called a flaw polynya. If it recurs in the same position every year, e.g. off the mouths of big rivers, it is called a recurring polynya. A temporary small clearing in pack ice which consists of small floes and brash in continuous local movement is called an unstable polynya; an opening which is flanked by large floes and therefore appears to be relatively stable is called a stable polynya. @@ -35334,7 +33813,8 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o 海岸線 SHOR coastline - envoPlastics + + 1) this term is usually used for larger water bodies like lakes and oceans, 2) that the actual spatial extent of a shoreline, and the sharpness of its boundaries, is often arbitrarily or operationally defined, and 3) this term is for the physical shoreline, not the one- or two-dimensional representation of shorelines. shoreline @@ -35374,7 +33854,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o One of a series of glacial lakes connected by a single stream or a braided stream system. lake https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paternoster_lake - envoPolar + paternoster lake @@ -35412,7 +33892,8 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake - envoPolar + + glacial lake @@ -35470,6 +33951,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A frost heave which is formed as the result of a perennial ice lens forming under soil, pushing a roughly oval portion land surface upwards. palsa bog palsamoor + Palsas typically occur in areas with discontinuous permafrost, frequently peat bogs. A palsa consists, similarly to a pingo, of an ice core and overlying soil materials, in case of a palsa usually boggy soil. Palsas are characteristically found in areas with discontinuous permafrost and in such areas bay be the only reliable surface evidence of permafrost. A palsa needs large quantities of water for the formation of its ice core (i.e. ice lens), which is why they frequently emerge from and are bound by boggy soils, which can store enormous quantities of water in their pores. Palsas develop particularly in moorlands and are therefore also named palsamoors. palsa @@ -35768,11 +34250,12 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + An obstruction in a stream constructed by a beaver. dam FTT:243 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaver_dam + dam of beaver beaver dam @@ -35814,6 +34297,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o FTT:804 SWEETRealm:Bottom https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_bed + submerged bed @@ -36017,7 +34501,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + @@ -36026,7 +34510,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + @@ -36034,6 +34518,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o FTT:157 FTT:162 Geonames:H.WADM + There is some ambiguity in this term, as wadis seasonally flood to become watercourses, while - at other times - are valleys. In this representation, the "mouth" of a wadi is only present when it is a watercourse. wadi mouth @@ -36137,7 +34622,14 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + + + + + + + + A terrace which is located in a marine water body. @@ -36274,6 +34766,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o TGN:21408 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crater CRATER + crater @@ -36336,6 +34829,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o FTT:783 Geonames:T.HMCK SWEETRealm:Hummock + hummock @@ -36453,6 +34947,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A terrace which is used for agricultural activities. + agricultural terrace @@ -36782,7 +35277,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o icecap reach ENVO ENVO:00000528 - envoPolar + ice cap ridge @@ -36905,7 +35400,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o TGN:21145 icecap depression icecap depression - envoPolar + ice cap depression @@ -36996,7 +35491,8 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o vertedero 垃圾掩埋場 disposal site - envoPlastics + + landfill @@ -37163,13 +35659,14 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + An undersea area of subdued corrugations. @@ -37585,7 +36082,14 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + + + + + + + + A mountain range which is submerged under a marine water body. @@ -37893,6 +36397,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation. + park @@ -37954,14 +36459,14 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - A building or region where sports activities can be carried out. - The inclusion of "region" in this definition is problematic. + A facility which supports the performance of sporting activities. sports facility - A building or region where sports activities can be carried out. + A facility which supports the performance of sporting activities. + MA:ma @@ -38133,7 +36638,6 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o TGN:83040 TGN:83043 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City - ENVO:00000856 city @@ -38157,36 +36661,27 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + - - - - - - - - - - - - + + - An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. + An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. SPIRE:Freshwater - freshwater realm - envoPolar + + + freshwater biome - An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. + An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. MA:ma @@ -38374,10 +36869,23 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o + + + + + + + + + + + - A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state. + + + large river biome @@ -38386,22 +36894,23 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + large river headwater biome @@ -38410,7 +36919,19 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -38423,9 +36944,10 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + large river delta biome @@ -38434,10 +36956,23 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o + + + + + + + + + + + - A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river. - wwfBiome - "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + small river biome @@ -38446,10 +36981,23 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o + + + + + + + + + + + - A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + large freshwater lake biome @@ -38458,10 +37006,24 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o + + + + + + + + + + + - A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake. - wwfBiome - "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + + small freshwater lake biome @@ -38470,7 +37032,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + @@ -38479,7 +37041,9 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs. The WWF definition is somewhat ambiguous, but workable. - wwfBiome + + + xeric basin biome @@ -38601,6 +37165,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o acid and metalliferous drainage acid rock drainage ENVO:00001996 + mine drainage @@ -38648,6 +37213,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A mine drainage with an acidic pH. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage acid rock drainage + acid mine drainage @@ -38741,6 +37307,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o SPIRE:Soil SWEETRealm:Soil https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil + 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil @@ -38761,11 +37328,14 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - - A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water. + OBSOLETE. A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water. + + body of marine water marine waterbody - marine water body + This term has been obsoleted due to its ambiguity. Ocean water and sea water are now present and linked to oceans and seas based on oceanogenesis and proximity to or enclosure by landmasses. "marine water" and "marine water body" will be added as synonyms of these classes. + obsolete marine water body + true @@ -38799,6 +37369,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slope flank side + slope @@ -38832,6 +37403,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_water ENVO ENVO:00002001 + waste water @@ -38950,7 +37522,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi SWEETRealm:Air https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air - envoPolar + air @@ -38977,6 +37549,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi EcoLexicon:water LTER:617 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water + liquid water @@ -39006,7 +37579,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi SWEETRealm:Sediment https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sediment - envoPolar + Sediment is typically deposited on the bed or bottom of a body of water or other liquid. sediment @@ -39035,7 +37608,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi EcoLexicon:dust SWEETRealm:Dust https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dust - envoPolar + Dust occurs in and may be deposited from the atmosphere. dust @@ -39089,6 +37662,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi SWEETRealm:SaltWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water salt water + The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight. saline water @@ -39106,8 +37680,9 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fresh_water freshwater sweet water - envoEmpo - envoPolar + + + The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water. fresh water @@ -39120,7 +37695,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater. We make no commitment to a particular threshold; this should be described on the data/information layer according to the norms of a discipline, accepted standard, or similar reference. - envoPolar + + The average salinity of sea water is assumed to be around 35,000 ppm, equivalent to 35 grams of salt per one liter (or kilogram) of water. hypersaline water @@ -39291,6 +37867,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewage ENVO ENVO:00002018 + sewage @@ -39312,7 +37889,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi SPIRE:Brackish_water SWEETRealm:BrackishWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brackish_water - envoPolar + + brackish water @@ -39520,6 +38098,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water. LTER:41 + + aquatic biome @@ -39602,6 +38182,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofilm ENVO ENVO:00002034 + biofilm @@ -39762,6 +38343,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water that is found on the surface of an astronomical object. + surface water @@ -39830,7 +38412,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi anoxic sediment ENVO ENVO:00002045 - envoPolar + anaerobic sediment @@ -40164,6 +38746,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The result of the unintentional release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment as a result of human activity. SWEETRealm:OilSpill oil contamination + + oil spill @@ -40208,6 +38792,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The result of the release of natural hydrocarbons to the surface of the earth, including beneath the sea, by natural geological processes. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_seep + oil seep @@ -40242,7 +38827,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO pelagic sediment {alternative name} ENVO:00002113 - envoPolar + deep marine sediment @@ -40659,6 +39244,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The dense, bottom layer of water in a thermally-stratified lake. It is the layer that lies below the thermocline. EcoLexicon:hypolimnion + hypolimnion @@ -40689,6 +39275,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The top-most layer in a thermally stratified lake, occurring above the deeper hypolimnion. It is warmer and typically has a higher pH and dissolved oxygen concentration than the hypolimnion. EcoLexicon:epilimnion_ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilimnion + epilimnion @@ -40713,6 +39300,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A cline which is part of a lake and across which temperature changes rapidly with depth. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion + Especially used in connection with meromictic lakes. metalimnion @@ -40907,6 +39495,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leachate ENVO ENVO:00002141 + leachate @@ -40924,6 +39513,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002142 + borax leachate @@ -41047,15 +39637,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - - - - - - - - - + + @@ -41063,27 +39646,22 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - - - - - - - - - + + - Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean. + Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes. When we have more classes representing the various processes which make seawater seawater, we can further axiomatise this class. + EcoLexicon:sea_water LTER:701 SWEETRealm:SeaWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_water - ocean water seawater - This definition refers to water that is actually in a sea or ocean. This water may have a wide range of salinity levels. - sea water + sea water + + This definition is scoped to Earth's ocean, although it may also be applied to other telluric planets, moons, and similar astronomical bodies. As more evidence of other ocean types (and thus ocean water) emerge, this class may be made a subclass of a more general "ocean" class, and its label changed accordingly. This classes PURL / PID will remain stable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography + ocean water @@ -41094,7 +39672,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - + @@ -41102,19 +39680,15 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - - - - - - - + + Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. coastal water - coastal ocean water - coastal oceanic water coastal seawater - envoPolar + coastal ocean water + coastal oceanic water + + The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. coastal sea water @@ -41244,6 +39818,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002158 + ditch water @@ -41255,6 +39830,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002159 + drilling bore water @@ -41564,7 +40140,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - + A hospital is a building in which health care services are provided by specialized staff and equipment. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospital hospital @@ -41862,6 +40438,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi polluted water ENVO ENVO:00002186 + contaminated water @@ -41956,6 +40533,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO pulp and paper wastewater ENVO:00002193 + pulp-bleaching waste water @@ -41967,6 +40545,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002194 + oil field production water @@ -42068,7 +40647,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Parse comment from GCW and new subclases where appropriate. http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeaIce https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice - envoPolar + + In the United States, NOAA sea ice operations does not include superstructure icing as being sea ice. In sea ice operations however, sea ice is any form of ice found at sea which has originated from the freezing of sea water. It presents the main kind of floating ice encountered at sea. Except where it forms ridges, sea ice is up to a few metres thick, in which respect it differs from shelf ice. Sea ice may be discontinuous pieces (ice floes) moved on the ocean surface by wind and currents (pack ice), or a motionless sheet attached to the coast (land-fast ice). In brief, it forms first as lolly ice (frazil crystals), thickens into sludge, and coagulates into sheet ice, pancake ice, or into floes of various shapes and sizes. Thereafter, sea ice may develop into pack ice and/or become a form of pressure ice. Sea ice less than one year old is called first-year ice. Perennial ice is sea ice that survives at least one summer. It may be subdivided into second-year ice and multi-year ice, where multiyear ice has survived at least two summers. sea ice @@ -42169,7 +40749,6 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - @@ -42525,6 +41104,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water which has very low concentrations of nutrients. + oligotrophic water @@ -42557,6 +41137,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water with a high nutrient level. + eutrophic water @@ -42575,6 +41156,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water with a nutrient level intermediate between eutrophic and oligotrophic. ENVO ENVO:00002225 + mesotrophic water @@ -42589,7 +41171,6 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - @@ -42605,6 +41186,12 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi + + + + + + A channel which is constructed by removing materials from land or submerged beds. SWEETRealm:Borehole https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borehole @@ -42646,6 +41233,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002228 + pond water @@ -42659,6 +41247,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arenosol psamment sandy soil + arenosol @@ -42688,6 +41277,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation. + anthrosol @@ -42707,6 +41297,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions. ENVO ENVO:00002231 + alisol @@ -42739,6 +41330,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates. + andosol @@ -42759,6 +41351,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon. ENVO ENVO:00002233 + albeluvisol @@ -42778,6 +41371,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrisol ENVO ENVO:00002234 + acrisol @@ -42794,6 +41388,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal. + cambisol @@ -42818,7 +41413,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryosol gelisol - envoPolar + + cryosol @@ -42840,6 +41436,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi black earth boroll ENVO:00002237 + chernozem @@ -42857,6 +41454,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durisol + durisol @@ -42874,6 +41472,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments. calcarosol + calcisol @@ -42892,6 +41491,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates. ENVO ENVO:00002240 + kastanozem @@ -42910,6 +41510,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions. gravelly soil stony soil + leptosol @@ -42929,6 +41530,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lixisol ENVO ENVO:00002242 + lixisol @@ -42946,6 +41548,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol + histosol @@ -42966,6 +41569,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO gley soil ENVO:00002244 + gleysol @@ -42985,6 +41589,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsisol ENVO ENVO:00002245 + gypsisol @@ -43003,6 +41608,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferralsol oxisol + ferralsol @@ -43019,6 +41625,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils. + nitisol @@ -43035,6 +41642,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths. + luvisol @@ -43053,6 +41661,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil. ENVO ENVO:00002249 + phaeozem @@ -43071,6 +41680,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening. ENVO ENVO:00002250 + plinthosol @@ -43089,6 +41699,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon. ENVO ENVO:00002251 + planosol @@ -43108,6 +41719,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonchak ENVO ENVO:00002252 + solonchak @@ -43125,6 +41737,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbrisol + umbrisol @@ -43144,6 +41757,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol ENVO ENVO:00002254 + vertisol @@ -43163,6 +41777,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonetz ENVO ENVO:00002255 + solonetz @@ -43182,6 +41797,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regosol ENVO ENVO:00002256 + regosol @@ -43201,6 +41817,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podzol podsol podosolic soil + podzol @@ -43226,6 +41843,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi EcoLexicon:loam SWEETRealm:Loam + Some authorities consider loam to be any soil material that contains 7 to 27% clay, 28 to 50% silt, and less than 52% sand. loam @@ -43255,6 +41873,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities. + agricultural soil @@ -43298,6 +41917,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A portion of soil which is found in a forested area. + forest soil @@ -43314,6 +41934,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is primarily composed of clay. + clay soil @@ -43480,7 +42101,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A cline across which the chemical composition of a fluid changes rapidly. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemocline - envoPolar + This cline is typically horizontal, with qualities varying with depth. chemocline @@ -43571,6 +42192,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvisols + fluvisol @@ -43589,6 +42211,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching. ENVO ENVO:00002274 + stagnosol @@ -43613,6 +42236,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials. ENVO ENVO:00002275 + technosol @@ -43706,9 +42330,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A structural basin that is below sea level. EcoLexicon:ocean_basin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin - envoPolar - This class is defined in its geological sense: -https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. + + This class is defined in its geological sense. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_basin. Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. ocean basin @@ -43793,6 +42416,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_soil + alluvial soil @@ -44723,7 +43347,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere EcoLexicon:brine SWEETRealm:Brine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine - envoPolar + + It is used (now less popular than historically) to preserve vegetables, fish, and meat. brine @@ -44742,6 +43367,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere ENVO ENVO:00003045 + bacon curing brine @@ -44989,6 +43615,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere potable water ENVO ENVO:00003064 + drinking water @@ -44998,11 +43625,30 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water - ENVO - ENVO:00003065 + + + + + + + Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process. + + + Impurities in the original water that do not boil below or near the boiling point of water remain in the original container. distilled water + + + + Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process. + + + + + + Impurities in the original water that do not boil below or near the boiling point of water remain in the original container. + + @@ -45626,6 +44272,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap_water ENVO ENVO:00003096 + tap water @@ -45637,6 +44284,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere ENVO ENVO:00003097 + bore hole water @@ -46827,6 +45475,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a paddy field. rice paddy soil + paddy field soil @@ -46851,7 +45500,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of an alpine environment. - envoPolar + + alpine soil @@ -46862,7 +45512,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops. - envoMeo + + arable soil @@ -46925,6 +45576,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of an allotment garden. + allotment garden soil @@ -46971,6 +45623,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere A portion of soil which is found in a savanna. + savanna soil @@ -46998,6 +45651,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is derived from compost. + compost soil @@ -47025,6 +45679,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability. + dry soil @@ -47078,6 +45733,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere A portion of soil which is found in a grassland. + grassland soil @@ -47126,6 +45782,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns. + jungle soil @@ -47149,6 +45806,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field. + sawah soil @@ -47210,6 +45868,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been amended with fertilizers. + fertilized soil @@ -47247,6 +45906,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation. + lawn soil @@ -47292,6 +45952,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem. + alluvial swamp soil @@ -47314,6 +45975,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field. + alluvial paddy field soil @@ -47331,6 +45993,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process. burnt soil + burned soil @@ -47358,6 +46021,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a meadow. + meadow soil @@ -47438,6 +46102,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is adjacent to a pond. + pond soil @@ -47460,6 +46125,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Compost soil which is frozen. + frozen compost soil @@ -47470,6 +46136,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH. + Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life. Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates. limed soil @@ -47526,6 +46193,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure. + manured soil @@ -47536,6 +46204,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage. + orchid soil @@ -47553,6 +46222,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain. + mountain forest soil @@ -47563,6 +46233,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus. + beech forest soil @@ -47596,6 +46267,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud. + muddy soil @@ -47775,6 +46447,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a tropical environment. + tropical soil @@ -47785,6 +46458,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables. + vegetable garden soil @@ -47805,6 +46479,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised. + heat stressed soil @@ -47841,6 +46516,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter. + ornithogenic soil @@ -47858,6 +46534,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees. + leafy wood soil @@ -47868,6 +46545,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea. + spruce forest soil @@ -47913,6 +46591,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of some elevated land. + upland soil @@ -47929,6 +46608,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus. + eucalyptus forest soil @@ -47951,6 +46631,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru + Soil which is part of a rubber plantation. rubber plantation soil @@ -47964,6 +46645,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis). ENVO ENVO:00005789 + bluegrass field soil @@ -47974,6 +46656,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts. + Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits. @@ -48001,6 +46684,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms. + sterile water @@ -48019,7 +46703,8 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust. SWEETRealm:UndergroundWater subterranean water - envoPolar + + This class references any water that's under a planetary surface. For water that is in an aquifer, see "groundwater" (ENVO:01001004). Previously, this class included both. underground water @@ -48032,6 +46717,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li ENVO ENVO:00005793 + muddy water @@ -48071,7 +46757,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem. - envoPolar + marine mud @@ -48214,6 +46900,8 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms. LTER:472 + + rhizosphere @@ -48233,6 +46921,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil ENVO ENVO:00005802 + bulk soil @@ -48247,10 +46936,12 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li - + The dwelling of an animal or group of similar animals. + constructed animal dwelling den nest + This class represents habitations of non-human animals. This distinction may be removed in future releases. animal habitation @@ -48266,8 +46957,9 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li - + A pile of earth, sand, pine needles, or clay or a composite of these and other materials that build up at the entrances of the subterranean dwellings of ant colonies as they are excavated. A colony is built and maintained by legions of worker ants, who carry tiny bits of dirt and pebbles in their mandibles and deposit them near the exit of the colony. They normally deposit the dirt or vegetation at the top of the hill to prevent it from sliding back into the colony, but in some species they actively sculpt the materials into specific shapes, and may create nest chambers within the mound. + ant nest ant's nest ENVO ant hill @@ -48424,7 +47116,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li An ice rise is an elevation which is part of an ice shelf, typically dome shared, and formed by the ice shelf overriding an obstruction in the seabed. An ice rise may be adjacent only to an ice shelf, or to an ice shelf and a sea. For some features, properly ice rises, the term island has become established through usage. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_rise - envoPolar + ice rise @@ -48442,7 +47134,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li A glacier covering a coastal strip of low-lying land backed by mountains, and sloping gently seaward over a distance up to 30km or more to terminate in ice cliffs or to merge with an ice shelf. - envoPolar + ice piedmont @@ -48461,7 +47153,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Fissure at the junction between an inland ice sheet, ice piedmont or ice rise and an ice shelf, the latter being subject to the rise and fall of the tide. ENVO ENVO:00009726 - envoPolar + strand crack @@ -48538,12 +47230,6 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li - - - - - - A material entity which other material entities in an environmental system are primarily or partially composed of. portion of environmental material Everything under this parent must be a mass noun (i.e. not countable). All subclasses are to be understood as being composed primarily of the named entity, rather than restricted to that entity. For example, "ENVO:water" is to be understood as "environmental material composed primarly of some CHEBI:water". @@ -48616,7 +47302,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Airborne solid particles (also called dust or particulate matter (PM)) or liquid droplets. EcoLexicon:aerosol SWEETRealm:Aerosol - envoAtmo + Should connect to PATO as "quality of an aerosol" aerosol @@ -48708,6 +47394,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li botanic garden ENVO ENVO:00010624 + botanical garden @@ -48800,7 +47487,9 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li EcoLexicon:aquifer SWEETRealm:Aquifer https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer - envoPolar + + + aquifer @@ -51051,6 +49740,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li A well which provides access to groundwater held in an aquifer. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_well + water well @@ -51079,6 +49769,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z + concentration basin mediterranean sea biome @@ -51162,7 +49853,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa An organic object which is formed as a result of the biological processes mediated by microbial assemblages. microbial feature - envoPolar + A very generic class, intended to be populated by inference. Please avoid use in annotation, opting for a more descriptive term. organic object formed through microbial activity @@ -51177,6 +49868,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat ENVO ENVO:01000008 + microbial mat @@ -51459,6 +50151,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z SPIRE:Estuarine + + estuarine biome @@ -51503,6 +50197,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ENVO salt marsh ENVO:01000022 + + marine salt marsh biome @@ -51519,18 +50215,13 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000023 - envoPolar + + marine pelagic biome @@ -51550,7 +50241,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z SPIRE:Benthic - envoPolar + + marine benthic biome @@ -51570,7 +50262,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z - envoPolar + + + marine neritic benthic zone biome @@ -51591,6 +50285,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine bathyal zone biome @@ -51610,6 +50305,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine abyssal zone biome @@ -51629,6 +50325,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine hadal zone biome @@ -51654,6 +50351,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine reef biome @@ -51673,6 +50371,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine hydrothermal vent biome @@ -51717,6 +50416,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z ENVO ENVO:01000032 + + neritic pelagic zone biome @@ -51739,6 +50440,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z ENVO ENVO:01000033 + oceanic pelagic zone biome @@ -51761,6 +50463,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000034 + oceanic sea surface microlayer biome @@ -51782,6 +50485,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000035 + oceanic epipelagic zone biome @@ -51803,6 +50507,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000036 + oceanic mesopelagic zone biome @@ -51824,6 +50529,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000037 + oceanic bathypelagic zone biome @@ -51845,6 +50551,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000038 + oceanic abyssopelagic zone biome @@ -51866,6 +50573,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000039 + oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome @@ -51887,6 +50595,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000040 + oceanic benthopelagic zone biome @@ -51908,6 +50617,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z ENVO ENVO:01000041 + + neritic sea surface microlayer biome @@ -51929,6 +50640,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z ENVO ENVO:01000042 + + neritic epipelagic zone biome @@ -51948,6 +50661,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z + + neritic mesopelagic zone biome @@ -51970,7 +50685,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:10:50Z - envoPolar + Ambiguous term - please select a more precise term to describe what the feature of interest is. obsolete marine pelagic feature true @@ -51993,6 +50708,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z epicontinental sea biome + epeiric sea biome @@ -52018,6 +50734,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z + marginal sea biome @@ -52038,6 +50755,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z + mediterranean sea biome @@ -52074,7 +50792,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A marine biome which is determined by an ocean. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z - envoPolar + + Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt. ocean biome @@ -52097,6 +50816,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000049 + marine coral reef biome @@ -52118,6 +50838,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000050 + marine subtidal rocky reef biome @@ -52139,6 +50860,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000051 + marine black smoker biome @@ -52160,6 +50882,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000052 + marine white smoker biome @@ -52181,6 +50904,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000053 + marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome @@ -52203,6 +50927,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000054 + marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome @@ -52274,7 +50999,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa red tide ENVO ENVO:01000057 - envoPolar + marine algal bloom @@ -52343,6 +51068,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-16T12:12:30Z seagrass bed seagrass meadow + "Seagrass beds are highly diverse and productive ecosystems, and can harbor hundreds of associated species from all phyla, for example juvenile and adult fish, epiphytic and free-living macroalgae and microalgae, mollusks, bristle worms, and nematodes. Few species were originally considered to feed directly on seagrass leaves (partly because of their low nutritional content), but scientific reviews and improved working methods have shown that seagrass herbivory is a highly important link in the food chain, with hundreds of species feeding on seagrasses worldwide, including green turtles, dugongs, manatees, fish, geese, swans, sea urchins and crabs." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass 2016-01-18 sea grass bed @@ -52375,8 +51101,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa An environmental material which is composed primarily of particles. Do not oversimplify this branch with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible. particulate matter - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + particulate environmental material @@ -52386,6 +51112,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + @@ -52396,8 +51123,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z epipelagic mixed layer - envoMarine - envoPolar + + marine wind mixed layer @@ -52437,7 +51164,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa See Issue #251. Awaiting class creation in PCO to attempt logical definitions. mass of plankton plankton - envoPolar + planktonic material @@ -52467,13 +51194,6 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - @@ -52511,7 +51231,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z ENVO ENVO:01000065 - envoPolar + Low oxygen rates are typically due to the rate of respiration being greater than the rate of oxygen resupply, and are not necessarily due to anthropogenic activity. marine oxygen minimum zone @@ -52531,7 +51251,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + Marine anoxic zones are areas of marine water that are depleted of dissolved oxygen. This condition is generally found in areas that have restricted water exchange. In most cases, oxygen is prevented from reaching the deeper levels by a physical barrier (sill) as well as by a pronounced density stratification. Anoxic conditions will occur if the rate of oxidation of organic matter by bacteria is greater than the supply of dissolved oxygen. @@ -52539,7 +51266,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z SWEETRealm:DeadZone dead zone - envoPolar + marine anoxic zone @@ -52566,7 +51293,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z EcoLexicon:marine_current - envoPolar + marine current @@ -52643,20 +51370,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + An oceanic front is a narrow zone of enhanced horizontal gradients of water properties (temperature, salinity, nutrients, etc.) that separates broader areas with different water masses or different vertical structure (stratification). ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -52680,8 +51394,15 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - + + + + + + + + + @@ -52689,8 +51410,15 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - + + + + + + + + + A marine Taylor column is a Taylor column that is formed in a marine body of water. Currents flowing over shoaling topography such as seamounts are accelerated and destabilised, resulting in Taylor columns. Eddies and internal waves are generated downstream of the topological feature and may extend 1000 m or so above them. This may result in a localised increase in primary production where the Taylor column reaches surface waters. @@ -52777,7 +51505,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + @@ -52787,7 +51522,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A thermocline which is part of a marine water body. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + Marine thermoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water density and salinity. marine thermocline @@ -52810,7 +51545,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + @@ -52822,7 +51564,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z ENVO ENVO:01000076 - envoPolar + marine chemocline @@ -52844,32 +51586,32 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + - - + - - - - - - - A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water. + A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + Marine pycnoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water temperature and salinity. marine pycnocline - A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water. + A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer @@ -52879,12 +51621,30 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A nutricline which is part of a marine water body. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + marine nutricline @@ -52904,7 +51664,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine lysocline denotes the depth in the ocean below which the rate of dissolution of calcite increases dramatically. As water column depth and therefore pressure increases, the corresponding calcite saturation of seawater decreases and the calcite begins dissolve. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + marine lysocline @@ -52926,7 +51686,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water temperature. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + pelagic isothermal surface @@ -52947,7 +51707,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal salinity. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + pelagic isohaline surface @@ -52968,7 +51728,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-17T01:14:02Z ENVO ENVO:01000082 - envoPolar + biogenous sediment @@ -52989,7 +51749,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water density. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + pelagic isopycnal surface @@ -53352,7 +52112,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A marine thermocline which separates the marine cold-water sphere from the marine warm-water sphere and which does not dissipate seasonally. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T02:31:24Z - envoPolar + The permanent marine thermocline is typically found in temperate to tropical latitudes, permanent marine thermocline @@ -53379,7 +52139,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A marine thermocline which is present below the marine wind mixed layer. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T02:31:24Z - envoPolar + seasonal marine thermocline @@ -53418,7 +52178,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine cold-water sphere describes a water mass extending from the polar seas and across low latitudes at depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m, which is separated from the marine warm-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T02:39:37Z - envoPolar + marine cold-water sphere @@ -53441,6 +52201,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + + + + + + The marine warm-water sphere describes a water mass extending to depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m in low and middle latitudes. It is separated from the marine cold-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T02:42:39Z @@ -53761,6 +52527,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-17T04:43:05Z ENVO ENVO:01000123 + marine sponge reef biome @@ -53905,6 +52672,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A marine benthic biome which is determined by a cold seep. 2010-03-19T08:33:56Z + The marine cold seep biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where seepage of methane, hydrogen sulphide, hydrocarbon rich fluids and other fluids occurs. marine cold seep biome @@ -53925,6 +52693,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z + dilution basin mediterranean sea biome @@ -54053,6 +52822,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa High temperature water ejected from hydrothermal vents and laden with dissolved metals and minerals as a result of percolation through crustal rocks. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T08:19:19Z + hydrothermal fluid @@ -54074,7 +52844,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000135 - envoPolar + nitrate-reducing sediment @@ -54219,6 +52989,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T06:26:13Z ENVO ENVO:01000140 + whale fall @@ -54259,6 +53030,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T06:27:01Z ENVO ENVO:01000142 + wood fall @@ -54279,7 +53051,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + @@ -54288,7 +53067,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + A reef which is located in a marine water body. @@ -54423,7 +53209,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000151 - envoPolar + manganese-reducing sediment @@ -54444,7 +53230,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000152 - envoPolar + iron-reducing sediment @@ -54463,7 +53249,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa Sediment hosting and characterised by active sulphate reducing microbial communities. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z - envoPolar + sulphate-reducing sediment @@ -54484,7 +53270,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000154 - envoPolar + carbon dioxide-reducing sediment @@ -54581,7 +53367,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T08:51:49Z ENVO ENVO:01000157 - envoPolar + microbial mat material @@ -54602,7 +53388,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T08:51:49Z EcoLexicon:marine_snow - envoPolar + + marine snow @@ -54641,7 +53428,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa Pockmarks are craters in the seabed resulting from the release of gas or liquid. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T09:14:38Z - envoPolar + marine pockmark @@ -54950,6 +53737,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z anaerobic water reducing water + anoxic water @@ -54977,11 +53765,13 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z LTER:212 SPIRE:Forest + + forest biome @@ -54990,17 +53780,30 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + + + + + + + + + + + + - A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z - Preliminary definition. + + woodland biome @@ -55011,8 +53814,10 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z + + Preliminary definition. shrubland biome @@ -55035,10 +53840,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland + + grassland biome @@ -55047,11 +53854,25 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland + + savanna biome @@ -55079,11 +53900,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. + A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Desert_or_dune - wwfBiome + desert biome @@ -55105,12 +53926,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Tundra - envoPolar - wwfBiome + + + + tundra biome @@ -55119,25 +53942,33 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - - A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z LTER:322 - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. Depending on whether mangrove trees or shrubs are present, this class could be a child of shrubland biome or woodland biome. Consider creating the appropriate classes. mangrove biome - A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. + A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove @@ -55147,18 +53978,29 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + + + + + + + + + + + - A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. + + .A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. temperate desert biome - A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. + .A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state WWW:http://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html @@ -55167,18 +54009,28 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + + + + + + + + + + + - - A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + + .A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. tropical desert biome - A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + .A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html @@ -55187,18 +54039,29 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + + + + + + + + + + + - A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + + .A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical desert biome - A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + .A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate @@ -55208,9 +54071,21 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + + + + + + + + + + + - A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. + + A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z Preliminary definition. @@ -55222,19 +54097,30 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + + + + + + + + + + + - A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. + + .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - envoPolar - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + polar desert biome - A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. + .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert @@ -55243,12 +54129,25 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + + + + + + + + + + + - + A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical savanna biome @@ -55258,13 +54157,26 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z - wwfBiome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + + tropical savanna biome @@ -55273,13 +54185,26 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z prairie biome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + temperate savanna biome @@ -55288,35 +54213,21 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content. + + A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z swamp marsh - wwfBiome + + + flooded savanna biome - A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content. + A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas @@ -55339,9 +54250,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome + + + subtropical grassland biome @@ -55364,10 +54277,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + + tropical grassland biome @@ -55390,10 +54305,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z prairie biome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + temperate grassland biome @@ -55416,10 +54333,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. montane grassland biome @@ -55458,9 +54377,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome + + + flooded grassland biome @@ -55485,9 +54406,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z - ENVO - ENVO:01000196 - Preliminary definition. + + coniferous forest biome @@ -55509,9 +54429,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z + + broadleaf forest biome @@ -55533,10 +54455,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z - wwfBiome + + + mixed forest biome @@ -55559,10 +54483,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z - wwfBiome + + + mediterranean forest biome @@ -55585,9 +54511,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z + + tropical broadleaf forest biome @@ -55610,9 +54538,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z + + subtropical broadleaf forest biome @@ -55636,9 +54566,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z - wwfBiome + + + temperate broadleaf forest biome @@ -55650,9 +54582,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa An environmental condition is a range of a determinate quality or combination of qualities that are present in an environmental system. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:35:18Z - envoPolar + A condition defines a restricted range of a given quality or combination of qualities. If an environment class, E, has_condition C, then all qualities listed in C are restricted to the ranges defined in C in E. This is not intended as a logical conditional. environmental condition @@ -55670,7 +54602,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A tropical condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives high yearly solar irradiance per unit area and, on Earth, the Sun reaches a subsolar point at least once during the solar year. This results in a hot and moist year-round climate at low elevations, which have a monthly average temperature above 18 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z EcoLexicon:the_tropics SPIRE:Tropical @@ -55690,7 +54622,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A subtropical condition is an environmental condition in which an envrionmental system receives more solar irradiance than those with temperate conditions, but less than those with tropical conditions. At low elevations, this typically results in eight months of the year having average temperatures greater than or equal to 10 degrees Celsius with the coldest monthly temperature averaging between 2 and 13 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z As with most other climatic zones and conditions, multiple classification schemes have somehat different definitions and criteria. To quote from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ "Several methods have been used to define the subtropical climate. In the Trewartha climate classification, a subtropical region should have at least eight months with a mean temperature of 10 °C (50.0 °F) or above. German climatologists Carl Troll and Karlheinz Paffen defined Warm temperate zones as plain and hilly lands having an average temperature of the coldest month between 2 °C (35.6 °F) and 13 °C (55.4 °F) in the Northern Hemisphere and between 6 °C (42.8 °F) and 13 °C (55.4 °F) in the Southern Hemisphere, excluding oceanic and continental climates. According to the Troll-Paffen climate classification, there generally exists one large subtropical zone named the warm-temperate subtropical zone,[4] which is subdivided into seven smaller areas.[5] @@ -55705,7 +54637,7 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A temperate condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives less solar irradiance than those with subpolar conditions, but greater than those with subtropical conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z SPIRE:Temperate tepid climate @@ -55732,9 +54664,9 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A mediterranean condition is a subtropical condition in which hot dry summers and winters with moderate to high rainfall. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z - These regions are under the constant influence of the subtropical ridge. + These regions are under the constant influence of the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water and subtropical ridges. mediterranean @@ -55749,12 +54681,25 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided + + + + + + + + + + + - A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. + + A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + mediterranean woodland biome @@ -55763,13 +54708,26 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided + + + + + + + + + + + A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical coniferous forest biome @@ -55793,11 +54751,12 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z - wwfBiome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + + tropical coniferous forest biome @@ -55812,7 +54771,9 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. temperate coniferous forest biome @@ -55839,7 +54800,9 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:39:30Z - wwfBiome + + + temperate mixed forest biome @@ -55848,12 +54811,25 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided + + + + + + + + + + + A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical shrubland biome @@ -55863,12 +54839,25 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided + + + + + + + + + + + A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. tropical shrubland biome @@ -55878,12 +54867,25 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided + + + + + + + + + + + A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z prairie biome + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. temperate shrubland biome @@ -55893,12 +54895,26 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided + + + + + + + + + + + + A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. montane shrubland biome @@ -55908,12 +54924,25 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided + + + + + + + + + + + A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. mediterranean shrubland biome @@ -55928,7 +54957,9 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z ENVO ENVO:01000218 - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. xeric shrubland biome @@ -55952,10 +54983,12 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:45:22Z anthrome human biome + + Preliminary definition. anthropogenic terrestrial biome @@ -55971,12 +55004,25 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided + + + + + + + + + + + - A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + tropical woodland biome @@ -55985,12 +55031,25 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided + + + + + + + + + + + + A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + temperate woodland biome @@ -55999,12 +55058,25 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided + + + + + + + + + + + - A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. + + A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + subtropical woodland biome @@ -56013,11 +55085,25 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided + + + + + + + + + + + + A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T16:50:01Z + + Preliminary definition. montane savanna biome @@ -56044,6 +55130,8 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-19T11:42:48Z + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. mediterranean grassland biome @@ -56066,11 +55154,14 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z - wwfBiome + + + subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome @@ -56092,10 +55183,13 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z - wwfBiome + + + subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome @@ -56117,11 +55211,14 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z - wwfBiome + + + tropical dry broadleaf forest biome @@ -56143,12 +55240,15 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z SPIRE:Rainforest rainforest biome - wwfBiome + + + tropical moist broadleaf forest biome @@ -56157,12 +55257,26 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-24T12:20:42Z - wwfBiome + + + mediterranean savanna biome @@ -56173,10 +55287,10 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided An environmental condition in which annual precipitation is less than half of annual potential evapotranspiration. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-24T13:28:18Z EcoLexicon:aridity - envoPolar + arid @@ -56431,12 +55545,12 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A polar condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives low, yearly solar irradiance per unit area, resulting in colder climatic conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-05-08T07:49:36Z SPIRE:Polar SWEETRealm:Polarization frigid - envoPolar + On Earth, polar conditions are such that every month has average temperature lower than 10 degrees Celsius. Note that this class refers to a climatic rather than a positional condition. polar @@ -56459,14 +55573,14 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. 2013-06-04T22:33:52Z oak woodland - An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 @@ -56476,14 +55590,14 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. + A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. 2013-06-06T14:39:17Z conifer woodland - A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. + A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer @@ -56494,18 +55608,16 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. PLB 2013-06-06T14:44:52Z - ENVO - ENVO:01000241 juniper woodland - A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. - ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper @@ -56587,17 +55699,15 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. - PLB + A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. + 2013-06-06T15:22:52Z - ENVO - ENVO:01000244 pinyon juniper woodland - A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. + A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyon_pine @@ -56621,15 +55731,17 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z + + cropland biome - A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. + A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. @@ -56671,18 +55783,32 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state. + 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z + + rangeland biome - A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. - DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x - DOI:10.1890/070062 + A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state. + + @@ -56727,8 +55853,6 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z SPIRE:Urban - ENVO - ENVO:01000249 urban biome @@ -56744,6 +55868,17 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided + + + + + + + + + + + A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions. @@ -56753,7 +55888,9 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided SPIRE:Taiga boreal forest taiga - wwfBiome + + + subpolar coniferous forest biome @@ -56764,11 +55901,11 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A subpolar condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives low, yearly solar irradiance per unit area and is surrounded by large land masses. This results in very cold winters with temperatures potentially falling to around -40 degrees Celsius and summers which last no more than 3 months of the year with a 24-hour average temperature of at least 10 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-09-04T07:08:34Z boreal subarctic - envoPolar + Note that this class refers to a climatic rather than a positional condition. subpolar @@ -56796,15 +55933,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - - A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake. + + A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z + + freshwater lake biome @@ -56813,15 +55958,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - - A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z + + freshwater river biome @@ -56954,7 +56107,7 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-10-06T20:10:13Z cline - envoPolar + A similar term exists in linguistics and mathematics. An ecocline, or biological cline, is a related concept; however, may be better placed as a child of a class like "ecotone". Further, some definitions of "layer" require a layer's constiuent materials to have consistent properties, thus "cline" would not qualify as a subclass. The term "gradient" has been proposed as a more suitable superclass. Discussion in Issue #286) fluid cline @@ -57091,6 +56244,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an 2013-10-06T21:16:39Z hydrocarbon seep methane seep + cold seep @@ -57266,7 +56420,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an atmospheric water vapor ENVO ENVO:01000268 - envoPolar + atmospheric water vapour @@ -57473,10 +56627,10 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-10-12T17:21:09Z - envoPolar - Unlike biomes, ecoregions are geographically defined entities. ENVO's sister project, GAZ, contains terms for instances of ecoregions (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra). Requests for new terms should be directed to GAZ. ENVO will only contain this top-level class. The class' definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO. + + Specific ecoregions are geographically defined and instantiated entities (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra), and should be represented as instances / named individuals of ENVO:ecoregion or an appropriate subclass. ecoregion @@ -57530,7 +56684,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an LTER:262 ice - envoPolar + + Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance. When speaking about ice on Earth, usually water ice is meant - the solid, crystalline form of water found in the atmosphere as snow crystals, hail, ice pellets, etc., and on the earth's surface in forms such as hoarfrost, rime, glaze, sea ice, glacier ice, ground ice, frazil, anchor ice, etc. @@ -57592,7 +56747,7 @@ In nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensati ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-10-13T12:20:34Z ice lenses - envoPolar + ice lens @@ -57624,7 +56779,7 @@ In nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensati Ecozones delineate large areas of a planetary surface within which organisms have been evolving in relative isolation over long periods of time, separated from one another by geographic features, such as oceans, broad deserts, or high mountain ranges, that constitute barriers to migration. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-10-13T18:32:46Z - envoPolar + ENVO contains this top-level class, but all instances will be in GAZ. The definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of botany or zoogeographic regions of zoology. Ecozones are characterized by the evolutionary history of the organisms they contain. They are distinct from biomes, also known as major habitat types, which are divisions of the Earth's surface based on life form, or the adaptation of plants and animals to climatic, soil, and other conditions. Biomes are characterized by similar climax vegetation. Each ecozone may include a number of different biomes. A tropical moist broadleaf forest in Central America, for example, may be similar to one in New Guinea in its vegetation type and structure, climate, soils, etc., but these forests are inhabited by plants and animals with very different evolutionary histories. ecozone @@ -57657,7 +56812,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A material entity which 1) is spatially continuous, 2) is composed of material of comparable thickness, composition, and physical properties, and 3) is physically distinct from adjacent portions of environmental material. 2013-10-15T16:42:02Z - envoPolar + layer @@ -57728,7 +56883,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of 2013-10-15T16:57:43Z ENVO ENVO:01000283 - envoPolar + Note that this class does not contain metalimnion as a subclass. The metaliminon is classified as a thermocline. lake layer @@ -57982,7 +57137,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of accumulation of ice ice accumulation http://sweetontology.net/phenCryo/Accumulation - envoPolar + ice mass @@ -58037,13 +57192,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - - - - - - - @@ -58065,8 +57213,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A layer that is part of a marine water body. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoMarine - envoPolar + + marine layer @@ -58126,19 +57274,21 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - + + A river where fresh water flows. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-10-16T12:56:48Z ENVO ENVO:01000297 + Preliminary definition. freshwater river @@ -58192,7 +57342,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of 2013-10-18T00:04:57Z EcoLexicon:continental_margin SWEETRealm:ContinentalMargin - envoPolar + + On Earth, continental margins constitute about 28% of the oceanic area. continental margin @@ -58311,6 +57462,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of 2013-10-19T11:30:46Z ENVO ENVO:01000301 + estuarine water @@ -58345,6 +57497,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A portion of environmental material which protrudes through a surface layer. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2014-04-24T13:12:49Z + This is kept as a general class. One can specify subclasses by identifying the protruding material (e.g. rock outcroup, mineral outcrop, etc ) and the material(s) the protrusion emerges from. Possible logical definition: A portion of ENVO:environmental material which has_quality PATO:"protruding out of" a ENVO:surface layer of an ENVO:environmental material. outcrop @@ -58456,9 +57609,9 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An aquatic environment which is determined by freshwater. Water (non-saline) fresh water environment - envoEmpo - envoOmics - envoPolar + + + freshwater environment @@ -58494,9 +57647,9 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by saline water. Water (saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics - envoPolar + + + saline water environment @@ -58541,7 +57694,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An environment which has a lower temperature than some local or global average. - envoPolar + The definition of the deprecated 'cold temperature habitat' class, which this class was derived from, quotes an upper threshold of 15 degrees Celsius for 'coldness'. cold environment @@ -58897,28 +58050,42 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - - + + + + + + + + + - - - + + + + + + + + + - A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. - envoPolar + An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea. + marine environment - A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. + An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea. + NM:nm @@ -58947,7 +58114,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An environmental system determined by seawater. ocean water environment - envoPolar + sea water environment @@ -58975,7 +58142,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An environment determined by the presence of brackish water. - envoPolar + This may refer to environments submerged in brackish water or those that are determined by its presence, such as a brackish water pond environment. brackish water environment @@ -59024,7 +58191,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of The atmospheric boundary layer is the lowest layer of an atmosphere which is strongly influenced by its contact with a planetary surface with strong vertical mixing and in which physical quantities such as flow velocity, temperature, and moisture display rapid fluctuations (turbulence). planetary boundary layer - envoPolar + atmospheric boundary layer @@ -59080,7 +58247,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A layer in a water mass, itself composed primarily of water. - envoPolar + This class will eventually be populated by inference, and its asserted subclasses removed. aquatic layer @@ -59108,7 +58275,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 DCM subsurface chlorophyll maximum layer - envoPolar + The DCM may or may not indicate greater abundance of photosynthetic, chlorophyll-bearing cells, as shade-adapted cells may have a greater chlorophyll to biomass ration than surface variants. Further, some DCMs may be formed by the sinking of cells from surface zones or the subduction of surface waters, rather than through biotic, community-level processess. deep chlorophyll maximum layer @@ -59344,6 +58511,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. under story undergrowth understorey + understory @@ -59373,6 +58541,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A shrub layer is a layer of vegetation in a woodland or forest consisting of low, woody vegetation of frutescent form. + shrub layer @@ -59417,6 +58586,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. ground cover ground vegetation regeneration layer + This definition is inclusive of non-herbaceous plants that may be transiently present in the "herb layer". See Gilliam FS (2007) The Ecological Significance of the Herbaceous Layer in Temperate Forest Ecosystems. BioScience. 57(10):845-858. (http://dx.doi.org/10.1641/B571007) for rationale and a review of definitional and terminological variation. herb and fern layer @@ -59432,8 +58602,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - + @@ -59454,6 +58624,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. ground layer + Refers to the ground layer of a forest or woodland where leaf litter or other plant matter accumulates litter layer @@ -59475,9 +58646,9 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - + A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions. - envoPolar + This class is primarily for inference and, in general, should not be used directly by annotators. If you're an annotator, please consider using a more informative term such as 'tundra biome'. polar biome @@ -59489,9 +58660,9 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having a monthly mean temperature is less than 10 degrees Celsius and being located at altitudes above the tree line and below the snowline. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + LTER:26 - envoPolar + Requested term with preliminary def. See Issue 29 on the envo tracker. alpine @@ -59509,9 +58680,9 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude immediately below the tree line of an elevation. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar - Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition. + Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition. + + subalpine @@ -59522,9 +58693,9 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude between mid-altitude forests and the tree line. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + LTER:350 - envoPolar + The exact level of the tree line varies with local climate, but typically the tree line is found where mean monthly soil temperatures never exceed 10.0 degrees C and the mean annual soil temperatures are around 6.7 degrees C. In the tropics, this region is typified by montane rain forest (above 3,000 ft) while at higher latitudes coniferous forests often dominate. montane @@ -59548,8 +58719,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition is an environmental condition in which ranges of factors such as temperature, humidity, soil composition, solar irradiation, and tree density vary with ranges in altitude. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + + Depending on the latitude (and, to a lesser extent, other factors), the actual location of the zones where these conditions are in effect will change. altitudinal condition @@ -59567,8 +58738,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having extremely limited vegetation cover, silica-enriched soils, and ground cover dominated by snow and ice at altitudes above the snowline. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + + nival @@ -59585,8 +58756,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An upper montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately below the tree line. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + + This definition is somewhat odd in that it doesn't clearly define a lower boundary. upper montane @@ -59598,8 +58769,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A lower montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately above mid-altitude forests. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + + This definition does not define an upper boundary. lower montane @@ -59610,15 +58781,9 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - - - - - - - A montane conifer woodland is a conifer woodland which is located within an altitude range that falls between mid-altitude forests and the tree line. + + A conifer woodland which is subject to montane environmental conditions. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - Requested in Issue 56. montane conifer woodland @@ -59688,7 +58853,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An unbroken expanse (as of ice) ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + This class was created to accommodate "fields" from agricultural fields to marine mesoscale eddy fields. Thus, it has a very broad definition which makes it less than informative when annotating. Please consider using or requesting an appropriate subclass. field @@ -59746,8 +58911,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An ice cap climatic condition is a polar condition in which the montly average temperature does not exceed 0 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + + ice cap climatic condition @@ -59856,6 +59021,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A portion of alkaline water is a portion of water with a pH greater than 7. + Here, we commit to a threshold of pH as this is almost universally accepted. alkaline water @@ -59884,6 +59050,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A portion of acidic water is a portion of water with a pH less than 7. + acidic water @@ -60092,7 +59259,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An tundra climatic condition is a polar condition in which at least one month's average temperature exceeds 0 degrees Celsius. - envoPolar + tundra climatic condition @@ -60170,22 +59337,28 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - - + + + + + + + - A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. + A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions. xerophytic ecosystem + Dry woodlands often occur in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climates. They receive very little rainfall and typically have rapidly draining soils. Trees in these woodlands have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. dry woodland - A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. + A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate @@ -60196,7 +59369,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A tropical marine condition is a tropical condition in which the ocean strongly influences the climate and a wet and dry season occur. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + tropical marine condition @@ -60250,7 +59423,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A humid subtropical condition is a subtropical condition in which an environmental system has hot, humid summers, warm to cool dry winters, and average annual precipitation either evenly distributed throughout the year or marked by a dry season or drying trend during winter - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + In cases where rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year, this condition falls into the Cfa category of the Köppen climate classification. In cases marked by a dry season or drying trend during winter, this condition falls into the Cwa category of the Köppen climate classification. Environmental systems with this condition usually occur on the eastern side of continents. humid subtropical @@ -60274,7 +59447,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An arid subtropical condition is a subtropical condition in which an environmental system has an annual average temperature near 18.2 degrees Celsius with their coldest month averaging between 2 and 13 degrees Celsius, the absence of regular rainfall, and high humidity. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + desert climate semi-desert climate semi-arid climate @@ -60319,7 +59492,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A highland subtropical condition is a subtropical condition in which increased elevation results in mild summers, cooler winters, and, in some instances, snowfall associated with montly temperature averages below 22 but above -3 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + This is an interesting overlap of a latitudinal and altitudinal condition. Some link between this condition and the altitudinal conditions should be considered. This condition corresponds to the Cfb and Cwb categories of Köppen climate classification. highland subtropical @@ -60337,7 +59510,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An oceanic temperate condition is a temperate condition which is strongly influenced by oceans and oceanic winds. Summers are cool and winters are cool, but not cold, and there is little frozen precipitation at lower elevations. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + This condition is typically present on the western coasts of large continental landmasses. oceanic temperate @@ -60355,7 +59528,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A continental temperate condition is a temperate condition which is influenced by large land masses. Summers are warm to hot and winters are often long, cold, and snowy. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + continental temperate @@ -60372,7 +59545,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A cold desert is a desert which has hot summers and cold, dry winters with temperatures below 0 degrees Celsius - envoPolar + This variant of the desert climate is somewhat rare outside of Asia. A cold desert climate is typically found in temperate zones, almost always in the rain shadow of high mountains which restrict precipitation from the westerly winds, or in the case of Central Asia, from the monsoon. The Gobi desert in Mongolia is a classic example of a region with a cold desert climate. Though hot in summer, it shares the very cold winters of the rest of Central Asia. The Kyzyl Kum and Taklamakan deserts of Central Asia and the drier portions of the Great Basin Desert of the western United States are other major examples of BWk climates. The Ladakh region, lying in the Great Himalayas in India also has a cold desert climate. cold desert @@ -60402,7 +59575,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. coniferous forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate evergreen needleleaf forest @@ -60426,7 +59599,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns with high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year. + A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is subject to high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year. rain forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). tropical lowland evergreen broadleaf rain forest @@ -60458,6 +59631,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate deciduous broadleaf forest @@ -60481,7 +59655,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. coniferous forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate deciduous needleleaf forest @@ -60505,7 +59679,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. + A tropical broadleaf forest which comprises tree communities dominated by deciduous species. rain forest This class corresponds to the "Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" class can be made. tropical deciduous broadleaf forest @@ -60535,7 +59709,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A semi-deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. + A tropical broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with deciduous trees predominating. rain forest This class corresponds to the "Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical deciduous broadleaf forest" class can be made. tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest @@ -60607,6 +59781,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. + A tropical moist broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with evergreen trees predominating. rain forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest @@ -60625,13 +59800,14 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. + - A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns. + A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns. This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). tropical upper montane forest @@ -60643,13 +59819,14 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. + - A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns. + A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns. tropical lower montane forest @@ -60672,12 +59849,6 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - - - - - - A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate sclerophyllous dry forest @@ -60690,12 +59861,6 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - - - - - - A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). tropical sclerophyllous dry forest @@ -60731,6 +59896,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A broadleaf evergreen forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate broadleaf evergreen forest @@ -60782,7 +59948,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A mixed needleleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers). + A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers). coniferous forest This class corresponds to the "Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical mixed broadleaf forest" class can be made. tropical mixed needleleaf forest @@ -60794,7 +59960,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A tropical mixed broadleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves. + A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves. This class corresponds to the "Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical mixed needleleaf forest" class can be made. tropical mixed broadleaf forest @@ -60896,7 +60062,8 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice. - envoPolar + + snow @@ -60927,6 +60094,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu An aquatic environment which is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore. + The adjacency of water has many consequences including the generation of microclimates and impacts on the biology. This class is intended to capture littoral zones that are associated with marine, freshwater, and any other aquatic environments. Note that there is no single definition of the extent of the "littoral zone", associated with any water body. Here, we use definitions that will be more familiar to marine biologists rather than military organisations, although the latter can be added on request. This class will likely be superceded by a CMECs compliant class. littoral zone @@ -60951,7 +60119,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A site which has its extent determined by the presence or influence of one or more components of an environmental system or the processes occurring therein. environmental area - envoPolar + Formerly, this class was an experimental class and a subclass of "environmental feature". It is now aligned to BFO. The class was not obsoleted as the core semantics maintained their stability through its transition. environmental zone @@ -60977,6 +60145,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A freshwater littoral zone is a littoral zone which extends offshore from the shore of a freshwater body of water to the limit of occupancy of rooted plants. fringing wetland + The littoral zone may form a narrow or broad fringing wetland, with extensive areas of aquatic plants sorted by their tolerance to different water depths. Typically, four zones are recognized, from higher to lower on the shore: wooded wetland, wet meadow, marsh and aquatic vegetation. Keddy, P.A. 2010. Wetland Ecology: Principles and Conservation (2nd edition). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Chapter 2. freshwater littoral zone @@ -61185,6 +60354,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A house is a building that provides a dwelling-place for a living entity. + The provisioning of a dwelling-place can perhaps be modelled as a role. house @@ -61424,7 +60594,8 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A forest ecosystem which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf and coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. - A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label? + The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label? + A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. mixed forest @@ -61451,6 +60622,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu coniferous forest + A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. needleleaf forest @@ -61461,6 +60633,13 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu + + + + + + + A forest ecosystem which is dominated by trees adapted to dry or arid environmental conditions. A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. sclerophyllous forest @@ -61502,8 +60681,9 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu - A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. - montane forest + A forest which is subject to montane or alpine environmental conditions. + A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. + high-elevation forest @@ -61585,7 +60765,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A lava flow is a moving outpouring of lava, which is created during a non-explosive effusive eruption. - environmental_hazards + lava flow @@ -61762,7 +60942,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu An ecosystem which has been subject to a perturbation, that is, the ecosystem has undergone a pronounced change in response to a change in environmental conditions or other perturbation. - envoPolar + This is often used by plant collectors when early successional species are observed in an area. disturbed ecosystem @@ -61808,6 +60988,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu An environmental zone of varying area which is adjacent to a road. + roadside @@ -61836,6 +61017,22 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A wet meadow is a type of wetland with soils that are saturated with water for part or all of the growing season. Debate exists whether a wet meadow is a type of marsh or a completely separate type of wetland. Wet prairies and wet savannas are hydrologically similar. Wet meadows may occur because of restricted drainage or the receipt of large amounts of water from rain or melted snow. They may also occur in riparian zones and around the shores of large lakes. Unlike a marsh or swamp, a wet meadow does not have standing water present except for brief to moderate periods during the growing season. Instead, the ground in a wet meadow fluctuates between brief periods of inundation and longer periods of saturation. Wet meadows often have large numbers of wetland plant species, which frequently survive as buried seeds during dry periods, and then regenerate after flooding. Wet meadows therefore do not usually support aquatic life such as fish. They typically have a high diversity of plant species, and may attract large numbers of birds, small mammals and insects including butterflies. wet meadow ecosystem @@ -61894,7 +61091,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu Atmospheric carbon dioxide is an environmental material composed of carbon dioxide in its gaseous form present in an atmosphere. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + This could also be considered a part of an environmental material like air. atmospheric carbon dioxide @@ -62545,9 +61742,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - - @@ -62731,7 +61926,6 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - @@ -62829,7 +62023,6 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - @@ -63261,8 +62454,13 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - + + + + + + A latrine pit is an artificial hole or cavity in the ground used to collect human excreta. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 A latrine pit is typically at least 3 metres (10 feet) deep and 1 metre (3.2 feet) across. @@ -63873,7 +63071,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A layer that is part of the atmosphere. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 atmospheric layering - envoPolar + This could be made into an inferred class, rather than having asserted subclasses. atmospheric layer @@ -64199,7 +63397,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A gas that is primarily composed of hydrocarbon molecules. - envoPolar + hydrocarbon gas @@ -64304,7 +63502,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - envoPolar + liquefied hydrocarbon gas @@ -64611,6 +63809,12 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre + + + + + + An apiary is a place where beehives of honey bees are kept and maintained by beekeepers. apiary @@ -65034,6 +64238,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre + river water @@ -65050,6 +64255,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Rainwater is liquid water which has precipitated in the form of droplets through the condensation of atmospheric water vapour. + rainwater @@ -65441,10 +64647,10 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - Vaporisation of an element or compound is process whereby that element or compound undergoes a phase transition from the liquid to vapor. + A material transformation process during which a liquid material transitions into a gas phase. vaporization Note that a vapor describes an element or compound in the gas phase at a temperature lower than its critical point, - vaporisation + vapourisation @@ -65484,8 +64690,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Hydrological condensation is a process in which atmospheric water vapour undergoes a phase transition from the gas phase to the liquid phase. condensation - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + "process" is included in the label to make it clear that we are not referring to the condensed material (e.g. water droplets, window fog) hydrological condensation process @@ -65550,8 +64756,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - + @@ -65570,6 +64776,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre litterfall soil litter tree litter + plant litter @@ -65608,7 +64815,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre The long-term fluctuations in temperature, precipitation, wind, and all other aspects of the Earth's climate. External processes, such as solar-irradiance variations, variations of the Earth's orbital parameters (eccentricity, precession, and inclination), lithosphere motions, and volcanic activity, are factors in climatic variation. Internal variations of the climate system, e.g., changes in the abundance of greenhouse gases, also may produce fluctuations of sufficient magnitude and variability to explain observed climate change through the feedback processes interrelating the components of the climate system. - envoPolar + Definition vebatim from GEMET. Will need to be refined. Further, distinction between "climate change" and (one or many) "climate change process" will need to be discussed. Fluctuations are not processes, per se. climate change @@ -65729,7 +64936,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Ocean acidification is a process during which the pH of a sea or ocean is lowered. LTER:962 - envoPolar + On Earth, the major cause of ocean acidification is the update of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. ocean acidification @@ -65813,7 +65020,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A process which consists of all aerobic respiration processes instantiated in an ecosystem. See issue #275 - envoPolar + ecosystem-wide aerobic respiration @@ -65885,7 +65092,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A volcanic eruption is a process during which lava, tephra (ash, lapilli, volcanic bombs and blocks), and assorted gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure. - environmental_hazards + volcanic eruption @@ -65970,7 +65177,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Outer space is a hard vacuum containing a low density of particles, predominantly a plasma of hydrogen and helium as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust and cosmic rays that exists between celestial bodies. space - envoAstro + outer space @@ -66185,7 +65392,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An asthenosphere is a layer of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite which is highly viscous, mechanically weak, and ductilely deforming. - envoPolar + asthenosphere @@ -66314,7 +65521,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An ocean strait is a strait which connects two oceans. - envoPolar + ocean strait @@ -66340,6 +65547,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre + @@ -66453,7 +65661,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An explosive eruption is a volcanic process in which pressurised magma is violently expelled and froths into volcanic ash. Explosive eruptions can eject a cloud of rocks, dust, gas, and pyroclastic material which may then collapse, creating a pyroclastic flow of hot volcanic matter. - environmental_hazards + explosive eruption @@ -66482,7 +65690,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An effusive eruption is a volcanic eruption during which lava flows onto the ground. - environmental_hazards + effusive eruption @@ -66698,7 +65906,6 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - A role that is realized in some process wherein the bearer is discarded or not utilized further. This definition is preliminary. waste role @@ -66732,8 +65939,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. open water NLCD:11 - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of open water generally have less than 25% cover of vegetation or soil. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. area of open water @@ -66813,7 +66021,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An active fault is a fault that is likely to become the source of another earthquake sometime in the future. Geologists commonly consider faults to be active if there has been movement observed or evidence of seismic activity during the last 10,000 years. active fault - environmental_hazards + active geological fault @@ -66854,6 +66062,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A sheet of rock that formed in a fracture in a pre-existing rock body. dyke + dike @@ -66933,7 +66142,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A fiat part of an atmosphere which is defined as a vertical, three-dimensional pillar extending from a unit area on a planetary surface and bounded by the top of the atmosphere. - envoPolar + Once defined, an atmospheric column can be used to quantify an atmospheric parameter such as pressure, ozone or precipitable water. atmospheric column @@ -67001,7 +66210,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre quake temblor tremor - environmental_hazards + Elastic strain, gravity, chemical reactions, or even the motion of massive bodies can produce earthquakes. earthquake @@ -67038,7 +66247,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An earthquake caused by the sudden release of energy accumulated in an astronomical body's crust, as the elastic strain placed on constituent rock masses causes them to fracture. - environmental_hazards + tectonic earthquake @@ -67061,7 +66270,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A megathrust earthquake is a tectonic earthquake which occurs at subduction zones at destructive plate boundaries (convergent boundaries). These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes that can exceed 9.0. - environmental_hazards + megathrust earthquake @@ -67096,7 +66305,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A lake which has concentrations of environmental contaminants high enough to harm the ecosystems associated with it. - environmental_hazards + polluted lake @@ -67115,7 +66324,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mineral material composed primarily of sodium chloride. This class is for material primarily composed of sodium chloride. For other pure chemical salts, consider a CHEBI class. Request new ENVO terms for environmental samples of other chemical salts. salt - envoPolar + sodium chloride salt @@ -67135,7 +66344,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre abrasion scouring glacial scouring - envoPolar + glacial abrasion @@ -67160,7 +66369,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Glacial plucking is an erosional process during which pieces of bedrock are cracked off due to the mechanical force of a moving glacier. quarrying glacial quarrying - envoPolar + glacial plucking @@ -67184,7 +66393,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Glacial ice thrusting is an erosional process during which a moving glacier which has frozen to its bed surges forward and moves large sheets of sediment frozen to the glacial mass. ice thrusting - envoPolar + glacial ice thrusting @@ -67219,11 +66428,18 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - + + + + + + + + A mass of marine water. - envoPolar + marine water mass @@ -67277,6 +66493,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. + + Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore' coast @@ -67333,7 +66551,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A tsunami is a process during which a series of waves is generated in a water body, typically an ocean or large lake, by the displacement of a large volume of water. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other underwater explosions (including detonations of underwater nuclear devices), landslides, glacier calvings, meteorite impacts and other disturbances above or below water all have the potential to generate a tsunami. seismic sea wave tidal wave - environmental_hazards + tsunami @@ -67386,8 +66604,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Mass wasting is the geomorphic process by which solid environmental material such as soil, sand, regolith, and/or rock move downslope typically as a mass, largely under the force of gravity, but frequently affected by water and water content as in submarine environments and mudslides. mass movement slope movement - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + Of interest for future development: Some causes of mass wasting earthquakes, increased overburden from structures, increased soil moisture, reduction of roots holding the soil to bedrock, undercutting of the slope by excavation or erosion, weathering by frost heave, bioturbation, volcanic edifice over-steepening. Some processes that reduce mass wasting: Afforestation, Reforestation, Terracing steps on slopes (reduce angle of slope). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting. mass wasting @@ -67423,8 +66641,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mass wasting flow during which snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface. snowslide snowslip - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + avalanche @@ -67460,7 +66678,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A landslide is a process whereby a large mass of earth and rocks moves down a hill or a mountainside. GEMET:http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/4668 landslip - environmental_hazards + landslide process @@ -67476,7 +66694,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - environmental_hazards + rockfall @@ -67501,7 +66719,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A material transport process during which a geological surface shifts downward relative to a datum such as sea-level. subsidence - environmental_hazards + geological subsidence @@ -67533,7 +66751,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - environmental_hazards + mudslide @@ -67545,8 +66763,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mass wasting flow is a form of mass wasting during which the moving materials behave similarly to a flowing fluid. Water, air and ice are often involved in enabling fluidlike motion of the material. flow - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + mass wasting flow @@ -67592,7 +66810,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mudflow is a form of mass wasting which involves very rapid to extremely rapid surging flow of debris that has become partially or fully liquified by the addition of significant amounts of water to clay-rich source material. mud flow - environmental_hazards + "Mudflows are often called mudslides, a term applied indiscriminately by the mass media to a variety of mass wasting events. Mudflows often start as slides, becoming flows as water is entrained along the flow path; such events are often called flow slides." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudflow mudflow @@ -67634,7 +66852,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mass wasting flow during which water-laden masses of soil and fragmented rock rush down the slopes of elevations, funnel into stream channels, entrain objects in their paths, and form thick, muddy deposits on valley floors. - environmental_hazards + debris flow @@ -67689,7 +66907,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A lahar is a type of mudflow or debris flow composed of a slurry of pyroclastic material, rocky debris, and water. The material flows down from a volcano, typically along a river valley. - environmental_hazards + lahar @@ -67803,7 +67021,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An ash fall process is a process in which volcanic ash formed during an explosive volcanic eruption, phreatomagmatic eruption, or during material transport in pyroclastic density currents is pulled towards the planetary surface by gravity. - environmental_hazards + ash fall process @@ -67901,7 +67119,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Soil erosion is a process in which exogenic processes remove soil from one location on the Earth's crust and transport it to another location where it is deposited. - envoPolar + "Soil Erosion is a common term that is often confused with soil degradation as a whole, but in fact refers only to absolute soil losses in terms of topsoil and nutrients. This is indeed the most visible effect of soil degradation, but does not cover all of its aspects. Soil erosion is a natural process in mountainous areas, but is often made much worse by poor management practices." http://www.fao.org/soils-portal/soil-degradation-restoration/en/ soil erosion @@ -67932,21 +67150,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - - - - - - - - - - - - - Coastal flooding is a process in which normally dry, low-lying land near a coast is flooded by sea water. - environmental_hazards + coastal flooding @@ -67964,7 +67169,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Riverine flooding is a process in which the flow rate of river water exceeds the capacity of its channel, thus flooding neighbouring land. Bends and meanders in a river channel are particularly disposed to such flooding. A disposition class such as 'flooding disposition' may be interesting, especially when attached to things like meanders and bends. - environmental_hazards + riverine flooding @@ -67987,7 +67192,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Flash flooding is a process in which low-lying land is inundated with water for a short period of time and are usually the result of precipitation or a breach in the container of a water body. - environmental_hazards + Flash floods generally last no more than six hours. http://www.srh.noaa.gov/mrx/hydro/flooddef.php flash flooding @@ -68011,7 +67216,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An unusual accumulation of water above the ground caused by high tide, heavy rain, melting snow or rapid runoff from paved areas. - environmental_hazards + flood @@ -68040,7 +67245,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A coastal flood is a flood which is formed as a result of large amounts of water from marine water bodies or large lakes being transported to usually dry land by displacement processes such as high winds or seismic activity. - environmental_hazards + coastal flood @@ -68069,7 +67274,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A riverine flood is a flood which is formed as a result of a river's flow rate exceeding the capacity of its channel. - environmental_hazards + riverine flood @@ -68086,7 +67291,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A flash flood is a flood formed by the rapid flooding of geomorphic low-lying areas. It may be caused by heavy rain associated with a severe thunderstorm, hurricane, tropical storm, or meltwater from ice or snow flowing over ice sheets or snowfields. Flash floods may also occur after the collapse of a natural ice or debris dam, or a human structure such as a man-made dam. Flash floods are distinguished from a regular flood by a timescale of less than six hours. - environmental_hazards + flash flood @@ -68110,7 +67315,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A storm surge is a coastal flood which is caused by low-pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. Needs links to weather when these phenomena are added. - environmental_hazards + storm surge @@ -68129,7 +67334,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A meteotsunami is a tsunami caused by atmospheric processes and differences in air pressure. Ambiguity as to whether this label refers to the process or the material entities (the waves). The material entities are a type of severe storm surge. rissaga - environmental_hazards + meteotsunami @@ -68153,7 +67358,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A storm surge process is a coastal flooding process which is caused by low pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. Should be linked to the relevant weather classes when these are created. - environmental_hazards + storm surge process @@ -68183,7 +67388,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Areal flooding is a flooding process in which flat or low-lying areas become inundated with water due to water input exceeding infiltration, evaporation, or run off. - environmental_hazards + areal flooding @@ -68214,7 +67419,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Urban flooding is a flooding process in which land or property in a built environment, particularly in more densely populated areas, is inundated due to the rate of water input exceeding that of water drainage provided by the environment's drainage systems. Relevant to built environments and can be linked to urban flows. Also relevant to water and sanitation SDGs. - environmental_hazards + urban flooding @@ -68244,7 +67449,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Snowmelt is a hydrological melting process in which water is produced by the melting of snow and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. The assertion that the output is freshwater seems reasonable; however, this can certianly be changed if a counter example is provided. - envoPolar + snowmelt @@ -68300,7 +67505,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A melting process during which water-based ice, snow, or other solid phase water transitions into a liquid phase. - envoPolar + Here, we've nexted melting within thawing as one approach to resolve the semantics of thawing of ice-free materials. Expert group revision is requried. hydrological melting process @@ -68326,7 +67531,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Icemelt is a hydrological melthing process in which water is produced by the melting of ice and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. The assertion that the output is freshwater seems reasonable; however, this can certianly be changed if a counter example is provided. ice melt - envoPolar + icemelt @@ -68349,6 +67554,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans. + meltwater @@ -68401,7 +67607,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre melting process fusion - envoPolar + Note that melting need not be due to warming, thus the classes are separated. melting @@ -68547,13 +67753,13 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas. + A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase. sublimation process - Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas. + A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition) @@ -68615,7 +67821,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A material transport process during which a mass of air moves through an atmosphere towards a planetary surface. - envoAtmo + This process usually refers to large-scale air motion, rather than local winds. atmospheric subsidence @@ -68646,7 +67852,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A process in which a volume of lava emitted during an effusive eruption moves along a solid surface. - environmental_hazards + lava flow process @@ -68829,19 +68035,14 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population. + + EcoLexicon:habitat LTER:238 SWEETRealm:Habitat - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat - A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. + A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. See Buttigieg et al. (2016; https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-016-0097-6) for an explanation of ENVO's treatement of habitats. 3,849 of such habitat classes are available here: https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats habitat - - - - An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population. - EnvO:EnvO - @@ -68866,8 +68067,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. area of perennial water ice @@ -68883,7 +68085,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - + A process during which materials deemed as waste are separated and converted into a form which can be used as input by the same processes which generated them. @@ -68892,9 +68094,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre proceso de reciclaje processo di riciclo 資源回收 - envoPlastics + This has been created for SDGIO. Revision is likely, but the general meaning should be stable. The frame of reference for determining what is 'waste' and what is a 'resource' is unclear. - recycling process + waste recycling process @@ -68930,7 +68132,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A carbon emission process is any environmental process which outputs a carbon-bearing gas. carbon emission process - envoPolar + Requested for SDGIO. Likely to be revised. carbon-bearing gas emission process @@ -69020,7 +68222,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. area of perennial snow @@ -69071,7 +68274,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre envoPolar perennial ice/snow NLCD:12 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, these areas are characterised by ice and/or snow cover generally greater than 25% of total cover. The definition of perennial needs clarification. area of perennial ice or snow @@ -69141,7 +68345,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A layer of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks that forms continents and the areas of shallow seabed close to their shores, known as continental shelves. This is an Earth-centred class, but can be generalised to include other planetary bodies. - envoPolar + On Earth, all continental crust ultimately derives from the fractional differentiation of oceanic crust over many eons. continental crust @@ -69171,7 +68375,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate. - envoPolar + + oceanic crust @@ -69232,8 +68437,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre The range of entities that are considered "barren land" are not exhaustive, making axiomatisation risky at this stage. Barren Land (Rock/Sand/Clay) NLCD:31 - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of barren land generally have less than 15% cover of vegetation. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. area of barren land @@ -69287,7 +68493,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A hollow tower of ice formed by the freezing of steam escaping a fumarole. ice chimney ice tower - envoPolar + fumarole-derived ice tower @@ -69340,7 +68546,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of gaseous or aerosolised material held in shape by one or more environmental processes. This may not need to be in the atmosphere, also note that "meteor" will do much of the same work. - envoAtmo + Similar, in spirit, to landform. This class may need to be split into aerosols and 'pure' volumes of gas. aeroform @@ -69419,7 +68625,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A cloud is a visible mass of aerosolised liquid droplets or frozen crystals suspended in an atmosphere above the surface of a planetary body. cloud mass - envoAtmo + On Earth clouds are formed by the saturation of air in the homosphere when air cools or gains water vapor. Please use the "water-based cloud" class and its subclasses for Earth's clouds. Note that this class describes clouds as countable objects, rather than 'cloud material'. It also refers only to clouds made up of a water-based material. cloud @@ -69441,8 +68647,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class should be linked to ozone layer depletion processes. nacreous cloud PSC - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + polar stratospheric cloud @@ -69469,6 +68675,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre + @@ -69586,7 +68793,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A carbon emission process is any environmental process which releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere. - envoPolar + Requested for SDGIO. This class may be revised in future once the offical definitions become more clear. carbon dioxide emission process @@ -69751,7 +68958,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A plastic pellet which is produced such that its size allows it to be rapidly melted and used as input for further downstream manufacturing processes. - envoPlastics + nurdle @@ -69785,7 +68992,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Important Site for Freshwater Biodiversity Prime Butterfly Area Ramsar Sites - envoPolar + The selection process which determines the whether an area is an important site must follow the best practice specifications and guidelines developed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), using globally standardised criteria and thresholds. Note that the label 'important site' is chosen to align with SDGIO. The definition is that of "key biodiversity area". key biodiversity area @@ -69872,7 +69079,6 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - @@ -69993,7 +69199,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A conflagration which is uncontrolled and combusts material in a vegetated area, be it rural or wild. wildland fire - environmental_hazards + The definition of "wildland" or "wild" is ambiguous. wildfire @@ -70154,7 +69360,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fuel. - environmental_hazards + forest fire @@ -70178,8 +69384,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A process whereby a large volume of gas moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. wind - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + This class refers to all forms of "wind": from the familiar movement of air in the Earth's atmosphere to the solar wind. Use a subclass to be more precise. mass gaseous flow @@ -70199,8 +69405,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre wind A mass gaseous flow which occurrs in a planet's atmosphere due to internal pressure disequilibria. - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + atmospheric wind @@ -70269,8 +69475,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mass gaseous flow in which planetary atmospheric gases flow into outer space. atmospheric escape - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + planetary wind @@ -70351,7 +69557,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An object which is naturally occuring, bound together by gravitational or electromagnetic forces, and surrounded by space. celestial body - envoAstro + Astronomical bodies are usually cohesive, thus the use of the term 'object' sensu BFO 'object'. astronomical body @@ -70369,8 +69575,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A planet is an astronomical body orbiting a star or stellar remnant that is massive enough to be rounded by its own gravity, is not massive enough to cause thermonuclear fusion, and has cleared its neighbouring region of planetesimals. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + Considerable debate on the definition of planet exists. planet @@ -70397,8 +69603,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical object which is composed primarily of luminous plasma held in a spherical form by gravitational forces. Add qualities such as spherical. Request NTRs if not available in PATO. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + star @@ -70417,7 +69623,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body which orbits a planet of comparatively greater mass. moon natural satellite - envoAstro + At times, a moon is equated to a natural satellite, however, the latter class includes a broader range of entities. Here, we currently separate moons from other satellites. We can create a logical definition of satellite using an orbital process class. planetary moon @@ -70435,7 +69641,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - envoAstro + This class is hard to define and is sometimes treated as equivalent to 'minor planet'. asteroid @@ -70466,7 +69672,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An object which is composed of one or more gravitationally bound structures that are associated with a position in space. celestial object - envoAstro + If there is only one astronomical body involved, this class is equivalent to ENVO:01000799. This may be problematic with reasoning, but it seems to be true to the rather fuzzy definitions found thus far. astronomical object @@ -70484,7 +69690,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A group of gravitationally bound stars. - envoAstro + There is a need to account for open star clusters which are not gravitationally bound. This would need a superclass other than 'astronomical object', as currently defined. globular star cluster @@ -70502,7 +69708,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An interstellar cloud of dust, hydrogen, helium and other ionized gases - envoAstro + nebula @@ -70519,7 +69725,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A galaxy is a gravitationally bound system of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter. - envoAstro + galaxy @@ -70536,7 +69742,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body which is in direct orbit of a star and is massive enough for its own gravity to compress it into a shape preserved by hydrostatic equilibrium (usually a spheroid), but which shares its orbit with other bodies, such as asteroids or comets. - envoAstro + Considerable debate on this definition exists. dwarf planet @@ -70556,7 +69762,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A minor planet is an astronomical object in direct orbit around the Sun that is neither a planet nor exclusively classified as a comet. Minor planets can be dwarf planets, asteroids, trojans, centaurs, Kuiper belt objects, and other trans-Neptunian objects. This definition is in need of revision - it relies on negation and seems to straddle class and instance level. The definitional space here is contested and quite inhomogeneous. - envoAstro + "Before 2006, the IAU had officially used the term minor planet. During its 2006 meeting, the IAU reclassified minor planets and comets into dwarf planets and small Solar System bodies (SSSB). Objects are called dwarf planets if their self-gravity is sufficient to achieve hydrostatic equilibrium and form an ellipsoidal shape. All other minor planets and comets are called small Solar System bodies. The IAU stated that the term minor planet may still be used, but the term small Solar System body will be preferred. However, for purposes of numbering and naming, the traditional distinction between minor planet and comet is still used." minor planet @@ -70586,7 +69792,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An atmosphere which surrounds a planet. - envoPolar + planetary atmosphere @@ -70610,7 +69816,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A planetary atmosphere which is composted primarily of dinitrogen and dioxygen gas. - envoPolar + An instance of this class would be Earth's atmosphere. nitrogen-oxygen planetary atmosphere @@ -70689,8 +69895,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Also note that some astronomical body parts (ABPs) may have fiat boundaries: if there's strong debate about where an ABP begins or ends (over and above fuzzy boundaries), with different official classifications setting different thresholds or limits, axiomatise the class with fiat boundaries of the appropriate dimension. Note that material entities may have immaterial entities (e.g. sites) as parts. This class includes material parts of astronomical bodies. Immaterial parts, such as magnetospheres, are represented as sites under the influence of magnetic fields.Please post countercases in the ENVO tracker for revision of this hierarchy if needed. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + Material parts of astronomical bodies generally have boundaries formed by discontinuities in qualities, composition, or other physical characterisitcs. These boundaries are sometimes sharp, and sometimes diffuse, with different classification systems and communities declaring varying thresholds (e.g. for where a shoreline, forest, or other entity begins and ends). However, some boundaries are declared by fiat - that is, by arbitrary human convention or decree - particularly by regulatory or other authorities and communities of practice. The classes in this hierarchy attempt to offer generalisable definitions that allow multiple classfiication systems to map to and interoperate through. If desired, we can create classes that declare thresholds used by a given authority or community under the more generic ones, annotated with source information. astronomical body part @@ -70747,7 +69953,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An environmental material which is in a liquid state. - envoPolar + This is a defined class: most of its subclasses will not be asserted, but filled by inference. liquid environmental material @@ -70782,7 +69988,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. deciduous forest NLCD:41 - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of deciduous forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of deciduous forest @@ -70809,8 +70017,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body part which includes all the living entities within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body, as well as the non-living and dead entities with which they interact. Whether this class should be grouped with classes such as "hydrosphere" and "cryosphere" requires some discussion. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + The gravitational sphere of influence referenced in this class' definition is the Hill sphere: a region in which an object dominates the attraction of satellites despite gravitational perturbations. biosphere @@ -70862,8 +70070,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body part which is composed of the combined mass of water found on, under, and over the surface of a planet. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + This is a very broad and, in practice, poorly defined term. Please consider using or requesting a more specific class. hydrosphere @@ -70911,7 +70119,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body part which is composed of soil, subject to soil formation processes, and found on the surface of a lithosphere. - envoAstro + This is a very broad and, in practice, poorly defined term. Please consider using or requesting a more specific class. pedosphere @@ -70935,7 +70143,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body part which is composed of those parts of a star, distal from the star's core, from which light is radiated into space. - envoAstro + photosphere @@ -70959,7 +70167,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A planetary part which is exposed, at least periodically, to light. photosphere - envoPolar + In some literature, the term photosphere is used; however, this is more correctly reserved for a part of a star. planetary photic zone @@ -70984,7 +70192,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body part which includes those parts of a biosphere that are, at least periodically, illuminated and in which photosynthesis may occur. Somewhat awkward at the moment, see #314. - envoPolar + illuminated biosphere part @@ -71120,7 +70328,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre rain fall rainfall rain - envoPolar + This is the process which typically happens on Earth. Other planets may have different liquids involved in the process. water-based rainfall @@ -71487,7 +70695,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees maintain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. evergreen forest NLCD:42 - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of evergreen forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should maintain their foliage despite seasonal change - the canopy is never without green foliage. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of evergreen forest @@ -71541,7 +70751,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A visible mass of cloud water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the air at or near the surface of an astronomical body. haar - envoCryo + Fog is more opaque than mist, reducing visibility to under one kilometre. This class refers only to fog formed by materials primarily composed of water. "Fog can be considered a type of low-lying cloud and is heavily influenced by nearby bodies of water, topography, and wind conditions. In turn, fog has affected many human activities, such as shipping, travel, and warfare." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fog fog @@ -71590,7 +70800,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A crystal which is primarily composed of water ice. ice crystal - envoPolar + Any one of a number of macroscopic, crystalline forms in which ice appears, including hexagonal columns, hexagonal platelets, dendritic crystals, ice needles, and combinations of these forms. The crystal lattice of ice is hexagonal in its symmetry under most atmospheric conditions. water ice crystal @@ -71617,7 +70827,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Add quality like filamentous from PATO frost beard ice wool - envoPolar + + hair ice @@ -71690,7 +70901,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Not sure if this should be a subclass of crystal. If it is removed, remember to assert that it is a solid. clathrate compound material clathrate crystal material - envoPolar + This class is not to be confused with CHEBI's "clathrate". The latter refers to the pure substance, while this class refers to clathrates found in nature. "Traditionally, clathrate compounds are polymeric and completely envelop the guest molecule, but in modern usage clathrates also include host-guest complexes and inclusion compounds." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clathrate_compound clathrate material @@ -71715,7 +70926,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre methane hydrate methane ice natural gas hydrate - envoPolar + methane clathrate @@ -71790,10 +71001,22 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre + + + + + + + + + + + A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. - wwfBiome + + tropical marine coral reef biome @@ -71817,7 +71040,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the trees are a mixture between those that lose and retain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. NLCD:43 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of mixed forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that neither deciduous or evergreen trees make up more than 75% of the total tree cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of mixed forest @@ -71839,7 +71063,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate. A component of the WWF Temperate Shelf and seas ecoregions grouping - wwfBiome + + temperate marginal sea biome @@ -71850,7 +71075,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. - wwfBiome + + temperate mediterranean sea biome @@ -71877,6 +71103,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process. + marine upwelling biome @@ -71885,10 +71112,22 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre + + + + + + + + + + + A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. - wwfBiome + + tropical marine upwelling biome @@ -71900,7 +71139,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns. - wwfBiome + + temperate marine upwelling biome @@ -71927,7 +71167,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre dwarf scrub NLCD:51 area of subshrub - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of dwarf scrub are dominated by shrubs less than 20 centimeters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This type is often co-associated with grasses, sedges, herbs, and non-vascular vegetation. The NLCD 2011 notes that this is intended as an Alaska only land cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of dwarf scrub @@ -72062,7 +71304,6 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - @@ -72098,7 +71339,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre shrub/scrub NLCD:52 area of shrub - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of scrub or shrub are dominated by shrubs; less than 5 meters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This class includes true shrubs, young trees in an early successional stage or trees stunted from environmental conditions. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of scrub @@ -72185,6 +71427,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A puddle is a small accumulation of water, on a surface. It can form either by pooling in a depression on the surface, or by surface tension upon a flat surface. puddle + This class refers only to puddles of water, see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/337 puddle of water @@ -72208,6 +71451,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Ballast water is water contained in the ballast tanks of sea-going vessels. + This definition could be improved, as ballast water is often used in more general ways, beyond the water contained in a ballast tank at any given time. For example, water which has just been released from a ballast tank is often still refered to as ballast water. ballast water @@ -72268,8 +71512,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A hydrological process during which hail stones fall to the surface of an astronomical body. This is Earth-centric for the moment, other types of hail (methane etc) exist hail fall - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + hailfall @@ -72303,7 +71547,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A storm is an environmental process in which an environmental system and the processes it participates in are strongly perturbed by external forcings. These forcings typically increase the rates of processes unfolding in the system, relative to their normal rates. - environmental_hazards + The threshold of what constitutes "strong" perturbation is not defined here due to considerable semantic variation. If a specific threshold is required, please request a new term. storm @@ -72332,7 +71576,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An atmospheric storm is a process in which a portion of an astronomical body's atmosphere is strongly perturbed from its prevaling weather. - environmental_hazards + atmospheric storm @@ -72357,7 +71601,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An atmospheric storm which occurs in cumulonimbus clouds and during which lightning and thunder occur. electrical storm lightning storm - environmental_hazards + Thunderstorms may or may not involve processes which result in strong winds, heavy rain, snow, sleet, hail, or other forms of precipitation. thunderstorm @@ -72385,8 +71629,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An atmospheric storm during which intense rainfall occurs. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + rainstorm @@ -72422,10 +71666,10 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + + hailstorm @@ -72458,9 +71702,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An atmospheric storm during which intense snowfall occurs. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + + snowstorm @@ -72500,10 +71744,10 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre silver thaw glaze event silver thaw - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + + Icestorms are associated with multiple hazards. Significant accumulations of ice pull down trees and utility lines resulting in loss of power and communication. These accumulations of ice make walking and driving extremely dangerous. Significant ice accumulations are usually accumulations of 0.25 inch or 0.60 cm or more. Has synonyms silver storm, glaze storm. The U.S. National Weather Service defines an ice storm as a storm which results in the accumulation of at least 0.25-inch (6.4 mm) of ice on exposed surfaces. icestorm @@ -72551,7 +71795,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, open space NLCD:21 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed open space are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include large-lot single-family housing units, parks, golf courses. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover less than 20% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of developed open space @@ -72574,7 +71819,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, low intensity NLCD:22 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under low intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 20 - 49% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of developed space with low usage intensity @@ -72597,7 +71843,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, medium intensity NLCD:23 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under medium intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 50 - 79% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of developed space with medium usage intensity @@ -72620,7 +71867,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, high intensity NLCD:24 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under high intensity usage are dominated by constructed features where humans reside and work. Examples include apartment complexes, row houses and commercial/industrial facilities. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 80 - 100% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of developed space with high usage intensity @@ -72649,7 +71897,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. sedge/herbaceous NLCD:72 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by sedge or forbs. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that land covered by sedge tundra and sedge tussock tundra are subsumed in this category. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. area of sedge- and forb-dominated herbaceous vegetation @@ -72678,7 +71927,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. grassland/herbaceous NLCD:71 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by grasslands or non-woody, herbaceous plants. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that, while no "intensive" management such as tilling is performed in these areas, they may be used for grazing. area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation @@ -72713,8 +71963,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. lichens NLCD:73 - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by lichens. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. area of lichen-dominated vegetation @@ -72743,7 +71994,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. moss NLCD:74 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by mosses. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. area of moss-dominated vegetation @@ -72762,7 +72014,6 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - @@ -72773,7 +72024,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. pasture/hay NLCD:81 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by pasturelands or hayfields. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD also notes that the crops are grown on a perennial cycle in these areas. area of pastureland or hayfields @@ -72808,7 +72060,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. cultivated crops NLCD:82 - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by croplands or actively tilled land. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD provides corn, soybeans, vegetables, tobacco, and cotton as examples of annual crops and the trees and vines in orchards and vineyards as examples of perennial woody crops. area of cropland @@ -72856,7 +72110,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. woody wetlands NLCD:90 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by forest or shrubland vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of woody wetland @@ -72891,7 +72146,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. emergent herbaceous wetlands NLCD:95 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by herbaceous vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of emergent herbaceous wetland @@ -72928,9 +72184,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z snow fall - environmental_hazards - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + snowfall @@ -72988,9 +72244,9 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o freezing rain fall METAR:FZRA - environmental_hazards - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + A surface temperature inversion is usually required. In such an inversion, the surface must have a temperature below freezing, while the temperature of the atmosphere where the precipitation forms is above freezing. Alternately, if the temperature of the ground surface and glazed objects is typically near or below freezing (0C or 32F), it is necessary that the water drops be supercooled before striking. Freezing rain can sometimes occur on surfaces exposed to the air (such as tree limbs) with air temperatures slightly above freezing in strong winds. Local evaporational cooling may result in freezing. Freezing rain frequently occurs, therefore, as a transient condition between the occurrence of rain and ice pellets (sleet). When encountered by an aircraft in flight, freezing rain can cause a dangerous accretion of clear icing. In aviation weather observations, this hydrometeor is encoded ZR by NOAA. freezing rainfall @@ -73045,7 +72301,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A sudden electrostatic discharge which occurs during an electrical storm as differentially charged atmospheric entities equalise their charge. lightning - environmental_hazards + atmospheric lightning @@ -73064,7 +72320,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between at least two clouds. CC lightning cloud-cloud lightning - environmental_hazards + intercloud lightning @@ -73076,7 +72332,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud. IC lightning - environmental_hazards + intracloud lightning @@ -73110,7 +72366,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between a cloud and an object on a planetary surface, or a planetary surface itself. CG lightning cloud-ground lightning - environmental_hazards + lightning strike @@ -73121,7 +72377,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud or between multiple clouds. - environmental_hazards + lightning flash @@ -73142,10 +72398,10 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o boulbie buran purga - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + + The U.S. National Weather Service specifies sustained wind or frequent gusts of 16 m per second (30 kt or 35 mi per hour) or greater, accompanied by falling and/or blowing snow, frequently reducing visibility to less than 400 m (0.25 mi or 0.4 km) for 3 hours or longer. Earlier definitions also included a condition of low temperatures, on the order of -7C (20F) or lower, or -12C (10F) or lower (severe blizzard). The name originated in the United States but it is also used in other countries. In the Antarctic the name is given to violent autumnal winds off the ice cap. In southeastern France, the cold north wind with snow is termed blizzard (see also boulbie). Similar storms in Russian Asia are the buran and purga. In popular usage in the United States and in England, the term is often used for any heavy snowstorm accompanied by strong winds. To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards. blizzard @@ -73175,8 +72431,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A ground blizzard is a storm during which snow which has settled on a planetary surface is resuspended in and transported through its atmosphere by strong winds, sustained for several hours. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + This form of blizzard does not involve snowfall as the snow which is blown by the winds is already present on the ground. To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards. ground blizzard @@ -73207,6 +72463,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lentic water body which is used for the artificial culture of shrimp. There are multiple subclasses possible for this term, including ponds managed by the traditional (extensive), improved traditional (semi-intensive), and intensive methods of cultivation. + "Shrimp" is a common language term that may refer to multiple crustacean species, typically in the groups Caridea or Dendrobranchiatamarine. These may be marine or freshwater organisms. shrimp pond @@ -73458,7 +72715,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A solid or liquid particle, usually 0.2 micrometers in diameter, on which water vapour condenses, seeding cloud formation. CCN cloud seed - envoPolar + cloud condensation nucleus @@ -73504,6 +72761,12 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o + + + + + + @@ -73544,7 +72807,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ablation zone - envoPolar + ice ablation zone @@ -73614,7 +72877,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ice loss - envoPolar + ice loss process @@ -73637,7 +72900,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o garbage landslide refuse landslide trash landslide - environmental_hazards + "At least 48 people have been killed in a landslide at a vast rubbish dump on the outskirts of Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa, officials say...Hundreds of people attempt to make a living by scavenging at the landfill site, sifting through the rubbish for items they can sell, the BBC's Emmanuel Igunza in Addis Ababa reports" BBC Africa reports rubbish landslide @@ -73665,7 +72928,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 calving - envoPolar + ice calving process @@ -73724,7 +72987,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o An ice loss process which occurs in the low-altitude area of a glacier or ice sheet below the firn layer. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial ice ablation process @@ -73769,7 +73032,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A sublimation process during which water ice transitions into a gaseous state. - envoPolar + water ice sublimation process @@ -73971,7 +73234,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o Should be axiomatised with PCO's migration process once it is released. migration corridor migratory route - envoPolar + This term refers to the ecosystem(s) the organisms traverse, rather than the spatial track they cover. The latter is better placed in a geospatial ontology. migration path @@ -73981,7 +73244,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o - + A building in which nursing aides and skilled nurses provide care and treatment to residents who have significant difficulty coping with the required activities of daily living. This class should be linked to SDGIO. intermediate care facility @@ -74134,6 +73397,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o Water which is partially contained within a fissure or a geological fracture. The axiomatisation should be more tuned to the site within the fissure. fracture water + While containment is often enough to classify this subtype of water, it is expected that the water's composition is altered by contact with the solid material bounding the fissure's site. fissure water @@ -74217,7 +73481,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o microplastic - envoPlastics + This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist. Alternative classifications are a piece of plastic which is between 1 and 5 millimetres in diameter, a piece of plastic which has a diameter less than 1 millimetre, or a piece of plastic which has a diameter greater than 330 micrometres. The use of the word diameter in this case was understood to mean the generalised form of diameter, i.e. the largest distance between two points belonging to an object. microplastic particle @@ -74249,7 +73513,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o microplastica primaria microplástico primario microplastic - envoPlastics + primary microplastic particle @@ -74274,7 +73538,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o microplastica secondaria microplástico secundario microplastic - envoPlastics + The debris that make up the Great Pacific Garbage Patch constantly release microplastics as they break down. secondary microplastic particle @@ -74422,7 +73686,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A material transformation process during which water ice is formed. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + water ice formation process @@ -74681,7 +73945,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. rocky planet telluric planet Earth-like planet - envoAstro + terrestrial planet @@ -74871,6 +74135,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Wastewater which is produced by industrial activity and which contains chemical contaminants other than those associated with urine and fecal matter. + industrial wastewater @@ -75078,7 +74343,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A manufactured product which is designed to catch and hold animals. - envoCesab + animal trap @@ -75095,7 +74360,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An animal trap which consists of a container set flush with the ground such that animals moving along the ground may fall in and be available for examination or collection. - envoCesab + pitfall trap @@ -75114,7 +74379,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A pitfall trap in which a glass, plastic, or metal container devoid of accumulations of any liquid is used to contain any animal that falls inside. - envoCesab + dry pitfall trap @@ -75133,7 +74398,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A pitfall trap in which the container used to hold trapped animals is filled with a liquid solution formulated to hold, kill, and preserve any animal or animals which falls within it. - envoCesab + Aqueous solutions used in these traps include: formalin (10% formaldehyde), alcohol, methylated spirits, trisodium phosphate and picric acid. wet pitfall trap @@ -75156,7 +74421,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. ephemeral river intermittent river temporary river - envoCesab + channel of an intermittent river @@ -75234,7 +74499,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process whereby a volume of liquid moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. - envoPolar + This class can refer to the flow of any material in a liquid phase. mass liquid flow @@ -75270,7 +74535,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A material transport process during which a volume of liquid water is transported due to a disequilibria in physical forces. - environmental_hazards + water flow process @@ -75299,7 +74564,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which have been constructed or manufactured by humans or their technology and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body. - envoAstro + The gravitational sphere of influence referenced in this class' definition is the Hill sphere: a region in which an object dominates the attraction of satellites despite gravitational perturbations. technosphere @@ -75386,6 +74651,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. palengke souk tianguis + As with campgrounds and fairgrounds, land use is the key differentia here. The regularity of marketplace activities may provide a differentia for further growth of this branch. market @@ -75722,8 +74988,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system determined by the presence of a plant rhizosphere. Plant rhizosphere - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + rhizosphere environment @@ -75758,8 +75024,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which is determined by a living organism. host-associated environment - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + environmental system determined by an organism @@ -75790,8 +75056,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Plant plant environment Viridiplantae-associated environment - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + plant-associated environment @@ -75828,9 +75094,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Animal animal environment Metazoan-associated environment - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + animal-associated environment @@ -75877,7 +75143,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Non-saline - envoEmpo + This class (term) is defined by the lack of a quality (i.e. the lack of salinity or increased osmolarity), which is not best-practice ontologically. Use for annotation is generally discouraged and users should use classes which positively describe the material or environment sampled (i.e. stating the qualities the entity has, rather than those it does not). non-saline environment @@ -75902,6 +75168,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Underground water which is located in pore spaces found in rock or unconsolidated deposits such as soil, clay, or gravel. ground water + The definition of aquifer is quite permissive, referencing any water bearing rock or unconsolidated material. groundwater @@ -75921,7 +75188,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A lunar rainbow is a rainbow produced by the refraction of light, which has been reflected from a moon's surface, by water droplets in an astronomical body's atmosphere. moonbow white rainbow - envoAtmo + lunar rainbow @@ -75944,7 +75211,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A rainbow is a photometeor which consists of a spectral separation of light, formed as a result of the reflection, refraction, and dispersion of light in water droplets suspended in an astronomical body's atmosphere. - envoAtmo + The term 'rainbow' is usually used to refer to solar rainbows, but greater specificity should be used when possible. rainbow @@ -75963,7 +75230,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A solar rainbow is a rainbow produced by the refraction of light. which has been emitted by a star, by water droplets in the atmosphere of an astronomical body. stellar rainbow - envoAtmo + The astronomical body where the rainbow occurs is understood to orbit the star which produces the light which forms the rainbow. solar rainbow @@ -75998,7 +75265,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A meteor is any matter- or energy-based entity which is located in the atmosphere of an astronomical body. - envoAtmo + meteor @@ -76016,7 +75283,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A meteor that is primarily composed of light. Requires radiative phenomena to be added for axiomatisation. - envoAtmo + photometeor @@ -76058,7 +75325,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A meteor which is primarily composed of water. - envoAtmo + hydrometeor @@ -76083,7 +75350,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A photometeor which is formed as a result of sudden electrostatic discharge in the atmosphere. lightning lightning flash - envoAtmo + This phenomenon is often treated as interchangeable with the process of electrostatic discharge that causes it. light emitted by lightning @@ -76113,7 +75380,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A meteor which is primarily composed of rock. - envoAtmo + lithometeor @@ -76124,7 +75391,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A rainbow which forms from sunlight which has been reflected off a body of water prior to its interaction with water droplets in an atmosphere. - envoAtmo + Not to be confused with a reflected rainbow, which is not a photometeor. reflection rainbow @@ -76144,7 +75411,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A solar rainbow which is formed by a narrow band of wavelengths, the rest of the spectrum having been scattered away by an atmosphere. monochrome rainbow red rainbow - envoAtmo + monochrome solar rainbow @@ -76175,7 +75442,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A rainbow which forms through the interaction of sunlight with the water droplets which constitute fog or clouds; light is diffracted by these droplets such that the photometeor appears almost white with faint reds on the sky-facing side and faint blues on the planet-facing side of the bow. fog bow - envoAtmo + Often, fogbows are treated as separate from rainbows; however, as the formation processes are much the same, we currently classify these as a subclass of rainbow pending input from domain experts. fogbow @@ -76193,7 +75460,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A photometeor which is formed by wave interference of light refracted within water droplets which constitute mist or clouds and consists of one or more concentric, successively dimmer rings, each of which has red wavelengths distant to the glory's centre and blue wavelengths towards the centre. - envoAtmo + This is not to be confused with a circular rainbow, which is formed through different processes. glory @@ -76211,7 +75478,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A photometeor which is produced by light that is reflected, refracted, and dispersed by ice crystals, capable of acting as prisms and mirrors, suspended in an astronomical body's atmosphere. - envoAtmo + halo @@ -76228,6 +75495,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Water which has a very high concentration of nutrients. + The thresholds of eutrophy are fluid and often locally defined. hypereutrophic water @@ -76379,8 +75647,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which energy is emitted or transmitted in the form of waves or particles through space or a material medium. Requires addition of waves for full axiomatisation. This should be linked to "subatomic particle" with an "or". Note that ENVO represents space as an environmental material (a hard vacuum with sparse material inclusions). - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + radiation @@ -76397,8 +75665,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A radiation process during which energy is transmitted or emitted by means of fast-moving subatomic particles. - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + particle radiation @@ -76415,8 +75683,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A particle radiation process during which subatomic particles move in the same direction. - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + particle beam radiation @@ -76434,8 +75702,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A radiation process during which waves (or their quanta, photons) of the electromagnetic field propagate (radiate) through space carrying electromagnetic energy. EM radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + Note that this class is concerned only with active radiative processes: static electric and magnetic fields are not inlcuded. All electromagnetic radiation carries radiant energy. electromagnetic radiation @@ -76453,7 +75721,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A radiation process during which mechanical waves generated by oscillations radiate through an environmental material. - envoAstro + The mechanical waves generated by this process are also referred to as pressure waves. acoustic radiation @@ -76479,8 +75747,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Sediment which has its porespace filled by water which has very low levels of sodium chloride and/or other salts. - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + We do not specify numeric thresholds for saline vs. non-saline here, as this is variable. Consider specifying this on the information and/or data layer for your purposes. If you require an ENVO class with a fixed threshold, please request one using our issue tracker. sediment permeated by freshwater @@ -76510,9 +75778,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by feces. Animal distal gut - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + fecal environment @@ -76548,9 +75816,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a bodily secretion of a metazoan. Animal secretion - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a metazoan secretion @@ -76585,9 +75853,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a substance produced by a plant. Plant secretion - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a plant substance @@ -76663,9 +75931,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a plant. Plant surface - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a biofilm on a plant surface @@ -76700,9 +75968,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a digestive tract. Animal proximal gut - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + digestive tract environment @@ -76759,9 +76027,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a animal. Animal surface - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a biofilm on an animal surface @@ -76837,9 +76105,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a fungus. Fungus surface - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a biofilm on a fungal surface @@ -76862,8 +76130,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Sediment which has its porespace filled by water with increased levels of sodium chloride and other salts. - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + We do not specify numeric thresholds for saline vs. non-saline here, as this is variable. Consider specifying this on the information and/or data layer for your purposes. If you require an ENVO class with a fixed threshold, please request one using our issue tracker. sediment permeated by saline water @@ -76880,6 +76148,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. SWEETRealm:SaltWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water slightly salty water + The United States Geological Survey classifies slightly saline water as having around 1,000 to 3,000 ppm (0.1–0.3%) of dissolved salts. slightly saline water @@ -76896,6 +76165,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. SWEETRealm:SaltWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water moderately salty water + The United States Geological Survey classifies moderately saline water as having around 3,000 to 10,000 ppm (0.3–1%) of dissolved salts. moderately saline water @@ -76912,6 +76182,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. SWEETRealm:SaltWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water highly salty water + The United States Geological Survey classifies highly saline water as having around 10,000 to 35,000 ppm (1–3.5%) of dissolved salts. highly saline water @@ -76978,7 +76249,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environment which is determined by materials which bear significant concentrations of salts. Saline - envoEmpo + The thresholds for "significant" concentrations of salts vary widely and thus no committment is made in this class. Subclasses with more explicit thresholds can be made upon request. saline environment @@ -77023,9 +76294,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Fungus fungus environment fungus-associated environment - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + fungi-associated environment @@ -77066,8 +76337,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sterile water. Negative - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + This term can be understood as a negative experimental control primarily composed of sterile water. The quantity of sterile water used may be contaminated; to express pure sterile water, please use http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005791 sterile water environment @@ -77103,9 +76374,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by hypersaline water. Hypersaline (saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics - envoPolar + + + hypersaline water environment @@ -77143,8 +76414,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by soil. Soil (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + soil environment @@ -77207,9 +76478,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by the subsurface zone of a planet. - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + planetary subsurface environment @@ -77246,9 +76517,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by those parts of a planetary subsurface zone which are not saline. Subsurface (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + non-saline planetary subsurface environment @@ -77283,8 +76554,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment. - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + sediment environment @@ -77313,8 +76584,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment permeated by non-saline water. Sediment (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + non-saline sediment environment @@ -77349,8 +76620,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment permeated by saline water. Sediment (saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + saline sediment environment @@ -77434,9 +76705,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to non-saline materials. Surface (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a biofilm on a non-saline surface @@ -77471,8 +76742,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol. - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + aerosol environment @@ -77522,8 +76793,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a saline aerosol. Aerosol (saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + saline aerosol environment @@ -77603,8 +76874,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol with a low concentration of dissolved solutes. Aerosol (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + non-saline aerosol environment @@ -77670,9 +76941,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead animal, or a whole small animal. Animal corpus - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment associated with an animal part or small animal @@ -77748,9 +77019,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to saline materials. Surface (saline) - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a biofilm on a saline surface @@ -77815,9 +77086,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead plant, or a whole small plant. Plant corpus - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment associated with a plant part or small plant @@ -77853,9 +77124,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead fungus. Fungus corpus - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment associated with a fungal tissue @@ -77870,17 +77141,11 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - - - - - - - + A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition. Mock community - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + Mock communities are typically used as positive controls in experiments. mock community culture @@ -77896,11 +77161,11 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells. Single strain - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + single strain cell culture @@ -78017,6 +77282,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Water which has an appreciable concentration of dissolved oxygen. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z + The threshold dissolved oxygen concentration past which water is considered oxic is variable. Typically, this is understood as the concentration at and beyond which organisms inhabiting that water can sustain aerobic metabolism and good health. For most systems, this is above 80% oxygen saturation. Input is welcome here https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/536 oxic water @@ -78067,6 +77333,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Water which has low levels of dissolved oxygen. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z + As with oxic and anoxic water, the thresholds for hypoxia are variable. Typically, a hypoxic state is asserted when dissolved oxygen levels decrease to a level where they have detrimental effects on aerobic aquatic organisms, typically below 30% oxygen saturation. hypoxic water @@ -78119,18 +77386,18 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + An impact event is a collision between astronomical bodies. impact between astronomical bodies - + - + QCR: 'has participant' min 2 'astronomical body' @@ -78195,7 +77462,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astronomical body which is composed of rocky or metallic materials and is considerably smaller than asteroids. - envoAstro + meteoroid @@ -78337,6 +77604,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A lake which is primarily composed of anoxic water. anaerobic lake + anoxic lake @@ -78664,9 +77932,15 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + - + + + + + + @@ -78686,6 +77960,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which water vapour condensing in the atmosphere aggregates into clouds. + Currently tied to water-based clouds. This can be generalised to othe clouds if needed. cloud formation cloud formation process @@ -78739,7 +78014,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere. atmospheric aerosol formation - envoAtmo + atmospheric aerosol formation @@ -78774,7 +78049,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which an aerosol, consisting of solid particulates suspended in a gas, is formed in an atmosphere. formation of solid particles in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere @@ -78810,7 +78085,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which an aerosol, consisting of droplets of liquid suspended in gas, is formed in an atmosphere. formation of liquid droplets in an atmosphere formation of liquid particles in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere @@ -78886,7 +78161,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of liquid droplets. SWEETRealm:Aerosol liquid aerosol - envoAtmo + aerosolised liquids @@ -78961,7 +78236,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of solid particles. SWEETRealm:Aerosol solid aerosol - envoAtmo + aerosolised solids @@ -79003,7 +78278,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere formation of solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a solid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere @@ -79046,7 +78321,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. formation of a liquid aerosol in the atmosphere formation of liquid droplets from gaseous material in an atmosphere formation of liquid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a liquid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere @@ -79407,7 +78682,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A compound astronomical body part in which extensional tectonic processes occur and where the lithosphere is being pulled apart. rift - envoPolar + rift zone @@ -79519,7 +78794,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A rockslide is a process whereby a large mass of rock moves down a hill or a mountainside. rockslip - environmental_hazards + rockslide process @@ -79881,7 +79156,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which is primarily composed of hydrogen and helium. - envoAstro + Gas giants are composed of about 90% hydrogen and helium. Jupiter and Saturn are examples of gas giants. gas planet @@ -79901,7 +79176,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A gas planet which 1) is considerably smaller than a gas giant and 2) has a rocky core around which a thick envelope primarily composed of hydrogen, helium, and smaller proportions of volatiles. - envoAstro + The physical make-up of gas dwarfs limit their size, which gravitate towards a total radius between 1.7 and 3.9 Earth-radii. dwarf gas planet @@ -79930,7 +79205,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A gas planet which has mass and size comparable to Jupiter and Saturn. The definition should be revised to avoid relativisation to instances. gas giant - envoAstro + giant gas planet @@ -79962,7 +79237,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with freezing points above an approximate threshold of 100 Kelvin. ice - envoAstro + This is a term native to the fields of planetary science and astrophysics. Water, ammonia, and methane are considered "ices" with freezing points of 273 K, 195 K, and 91 K, respectively. astrogeological ice @@ -79998,7 +79273,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A giant planet which is primarily composed of elements heavier than hydrogen and helium, volatile chemical compounds with freezing points above about 100 Kelvin. - envoAstro + Uranus and Neptune are considered ice giants, a separate class relative to the gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Ice giants consist of only about 20% hydrogen and helium in mass. A large portion of the mass in an ice giant was incorporated by the capture of ice (as defined in planetary science) or as gas trapped in water ice. ice giant @@ -80020,7 +79295,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A gas planet which has an atmosphere composed of hydrogen and helium - probably with deep layers of ice, rock or liquid oceans (made of water, ammonia, a mixture of both, or heavier volatiles) - and a small core made of low-density volatiles. transitional planet - envoAstro + These planets have a mass up to 10 Earth masses, notably smaller than Uranus or Neptune, which are about 14.5 and 17 Earth masses, respectively. mini-Neptune @@ -80039,7 +79314,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astronomical object which is more massive than the planet Jupiter. - envoAstro + Due to their immense size, super-Jupiter class objects straddle the space between planets and other objects such as brown dwarfs. While they may be more massive than Jupiter, super-Jupiters tend to be the same approximate size, with increasing density as their mass increases up to about 80 Jupiter masses. super-Jupiter @@ -80057,7 +79332,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which one or more entities move along geodesics in a region of spacetime that has been sufficiently curved towards an entity with sufficient mass and/or energy. - envoAstro + gravitational motion @@ -80079,7 +79354,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. pegasean planet pegasid roaster planet - envoAstro + It is assumed that the mass of a hot Jupiter cannot be greater than approximately 13.6 Jupiter masses, beyond which the planet would start burning deuterium and become a brown dwarf. hot Jupiter @@ -80099,7 +79374,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A gas planet which has a mass similar to that of Neptune or Uranus and which closely orbits its star (normally at a distance less than 1 Astronomical Unit). Whether this should be classified as a gas planet or an ice giant must be explored. hoptune - envoAstro + hot Neptune @@ -80116,7 +79391,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A terrestrial exoplanet which is at least ten times the mass of Earth. - envoAstro + mega-Earth @@ -80133,7 +79408,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A terrestrial planet which has a mass higher than Earth's, but substantially below the masses of Uranus and Neptune (15 and 17 Earth masses, respectively). - envoAstro + The upper bound of a super-Earth's mass is generally agreed on as 10 Earth masses. In general, super-Earths are defined exclusively by their masses, and the term does not imply temperatures, compositions, orbital properties, habitability, or environments. super-Earth @@ -80209,7 +79484,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A terrestrial planet which has a surface dominated by hot deserts. dry planet - envoAstro + This class of planet is still mostly theoretical. desert planet @@ -80262,7 +79537,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. aquaplanet panthalassic planet water world - envoAstro + While this planetary form is still mostly theoretical, strong candidates exist such as the extrasolar planet GJ 1214 b and ocean planet candidate Kepler-22b. ocean planet @@ -80318,7 +79593,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which has a surface layer that nearly completely or completely covered by ice, and which has a substantial portion of its mass composed of ice. cryoplanet - envoAstro + While this planetary form is still mostly theoretical, strong candidates exist such as OGLE-2005-BLG-390Lb, OGLE-2013-BLG-0341L b and MOA-2007-BLG-192Lb. Pluto was considered an ice planet until its reclassification in 2006 CE. Surface temperatures of ice planets would have to be below 260 K (−13°C) if composed primarily of water, below 180 K (−93°C) if primarily composed of CO2 and ammonia, and below 80 K (−193°C) if composed primarily of methane. ice planet @@ -80360,7 +79635,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Ice which is primarily composed of carbon dioxide. dry ice - envoAstro + carbon dioxide ice @@ -80384,7 +79659,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Ice which is primarily composed of methane. - envoAstro + methane ice @@ -80418,7 +79693,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Ice which is primarily composed of ammonia. - envoAstro + ammonia ice @@ -80452,7 +79727,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Ice which is primarily composed of carbon monoxide. - envoAstro + carbon monoxide ice @@ -80565,7 +79840,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which in primarily composed of an iron-rich core with little to no mantle cannonball planet - envoAstro + Mercury is the largest iron planet in the Solar System, the other terrestrial planets being composed of silicate rocks. Some extrasolar planet candidates that may be composed mainly of iron are KOI-1843 b,[5] Kepler-70b and Kepler-10b. iron planet @@ -80626,7 +79901,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which has a surface layer that nearly completely or completely covered by lava, and which has a substantial portion of its mass composed of lava. - envoAstro + This class of planets is still mostly theoretical, however, lava planets are thought plausible shortly after a terrestrial planet is formed, soon after a terrestrial planet has suffered a large collision event, or if a terrestrial planet is orbiting very close to its star, causing intense irradiation and tidal forces. Likely lava exoplanets include COROT-7b, Kepler-10b, Alpha Centauri Bb, and Kepler-78b. lava planet @@ -80650,7 +79925,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A terrestrial planet which has a mass smaller than Earth's, such that 1) it lacks a magnetic field strong enough to shield its atmosphere from erosion by stellar wind and 2) it has comparatively short periods of geological activity unless it is subject to gravitational tidal forces from a much more massive object. - envoAstro + The first sub-Earths were discovered by the Kepler Orbiting Observatory space telescope on 2012-01-10, orbiting the star Kepler-42. As of June 2014, Kepler has 45 confirmed planets that are smaller than Earth, with 17 of them being smaller than 0.8 Earth radii. In addition, there are over 310 planet candidates with an estimated radius of less than 1 Earth radius, with 135 of them being smaller than 0.8 Earth radii. sub-Earth @@ -80733,7 +80008,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which is formed as a result of a gas giant's hydrogen and helium atmosphere, as well as its outer layers, being stripped away by a stellar wind through photoevaporation and hydrodynamic escape. cthonian planet - envoAstro + This class is largely theoretical, however, some likely candidates exist. HD 209458 b and Gliese 436b are examples of a gas giants that are in the process of having their atmospheres stripped away. COROT-7b is the first exoplanet found that might be chthonian. chthonian planet @@ -80769,7 +80044,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which energetic radiation ionises gas and causes it to disperse away from the ionising source. - envoAstro + This process is responsible for the stripping away of gases from the atmosphere of planets and related bodies by acceleration on interaction with high energy photons and other electromagnetic radiation. photoevaporation @@ -80827,7 +80102,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A gas planet which has an atmosphere composed primarily of helium. The placement of this class assumes that some traces of hydrogen are left in the atmosphere. If this is not the case, the axiom on gas planet must be updated. - envoAstro + A helium planet might form via hydrogen evaporation from a gaseous planet orbiting close to a star. Low-mass white dwarfs may transition into objects which are essentially helium planets by hydrogen depletion through mass transfer to a massive object such as a neutron star. Gliese 436 b is a candidate helium planet. helium planet @@ -80851,7 +80126,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astronomical body which 1) is held together by its own gravity, 2) can attract other, similar bodies through mutual gravitational influence, and 3) has orbital dynamics that are not significantly affected by gas drag. - envoAstro + In the Solar nebula, planetesimals are usually larger than approximately 1 kilometer. planetesimal @@ -80877,7 +80152,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astronomical object that forms within a protoplanetary disc when planetesimals and other solid debris aggregate and, due to gravitational forces, fuse and initiate internal melting to produce a differentiated interior. State that this is derived from a collection of planetesimals. planetary embryo - envoAstro + Protoplanets are thought to form out of kilometer-sized planetesimals that gravitationally perturb each other's orbits and collide, gradually coalescing into the dominant planets. The exact sequence of events which lead to planetary formation from protoplanets is not fully understood. protoplanet @@ -80933,7 +80208,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astronomical object which is composed of dense gas and dust rotating around a young newly formed star, a T Tauri star, or a Herbig Ae/Be star in a disk-shaped configuration. - envoAstro + protoplanetary disk @@ -80963,7 +80238,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A protoplanetary disk which is externally illuminated and undergoing photoevaporation. ionized protoplanetary disk - envoAstro + proplyd @@ -80981,7 +80256,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which is smaller than Mercury but larger than Ceres. - envoAstro + mesoplanet @@ -80998,7 +80273,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which orbits two stars. - envoAstro + Because of the short orbits of some binary stars, the only way for planets to form is by forming outside the orbit of the two stars. circumbinary planet @@ -81037,7 +80312,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds with relatively low boiling points, equilibrium condensation temperatures below 1300 Kelvin, and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. Add and axiomatise with moon and lunar crust volatile - envoAstro + Examples include nitrogen, water, carbon dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen, methane and sulfur dioxide. In astrogeology, these compounds, in their solid state, often comprise large proportions of the crusts of moons and dwarf planets. volatile astrogeological material @@ -81062,7 +80337,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with boiling points around those of hydrogen and helium. gas - envoAstro + This is a term native to the fields of planetary science and astrophysics. Hydrogen has a boiling point of 20.271 Kelvin and a melting point of 13.99 Kelvin. Helium has a boiling point of 4.222 Kelvin and a melting point of 0.95 Kelvin. astrogeological gas @@ -81082,7 +80357,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds which have equilibrium condensation temperatures above approximately 1300 Kelvin and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. Add and axiomatise with moon and lunar crust refractory material - envoAstro + The refractory group includes elements and compounds like metals and silicates (commonly termed rocks) which make up the bulk of the mass of the terrestrial planets and asteroids in the inner belt. refractory astrogeological material @@ -81185,7 +80460,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which gases that constitute a planetary atmosphere escape that planet's gravitational field and move away into outer space. - envoAstro + atmospheric escape @@ -81202,7 +80477,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An atmospheric escape process during which atoms that are parts of a planetary atmosphere escape into outer space through numerous collisions with lighter atoms in that atmosphere. - envoAstro + hydrodynamic escape @@ -81220,7 +80495,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A cloud which is cirriform and is formed by condensation events centred on an aircraft's contrail. - envoAtmo + cirrus homogenitus cloud @@ -81275,8 +80550,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. (Eis)-Federwolke Cirruswolke Zirruswolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When present in aggregates, individual cirrus clouds are organised in patches or narrow bands. When organised in sheets of fibres they can give a silky sheen. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrus clouds appear white or mostly white. Absence of any precipitation. cirrus cloud @@ -81296,7 +80571,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. OBSOLETE A cloud which - envoAtmo + created in error obsolete newCloud true @@ -81814,8 +81089,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environment which has its properties and composition largely determined by the presence of a metazoan which lacks a vetebral column and which has a habitat that is found in an aquatic environmental system. http://purl.jp/bio/11/meo/MEO_0000871 - envoMeo - envoOmics + + environment associated with an aquatic invertebrate @@ -81912,7 +81187,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system determined by a cnidarian or part of a cnidarian. - envoMeo + cnidarian-associated environment @@ -81924,7 +81199,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environment which has its properties and composition determined by a portion of Bondon cheese. This class was cross-axiomatised with FOODON, but recent changes in FOODON's alignment (e.g. Bondon cheese as a subclass of an information artifact) have caused reasoning errors. We await FOODON to stabilise these semantics before attempting a reimport and will work with them to this end. - envoMeo + Bondon cheese environment @@ -82063,6 +81338,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7. + acidic soil @@ -82192,6 +81468,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Sea ice which has a brown colouration, either due to 1) the presence of pigments which are or were contained in the members of ecological assemblages, such as algal communities, living or trapped within the ice or 2) due to the presence of trapped sediments. brownish colored sea ice + brown sea ice @@ -82234,6 +81511,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_water surface of a body of water water body surface + water surface @@ -82896,6 +82174,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. moor morass muskeg + wetland ecosystem @@ -83205,8 +82484,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star. NCIT:C44445 solar radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + stellar radiation @@ -83245,7 +82524,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths and frequencies which travel exclusively in a line-of-sight fashion and which may produce molecular rotation and torsion on contact with matter. microwave solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + This definition focuses on the properties of microwaves rather than their wavelength or frequency limits. Considerable ambiguity exists around the wavelength and frequency thresholds of microwaves. The ISO 21348 definition bounds these waves at 1 mm and 15 mm, with frequencies between 100 GHz and 0.225 GHz. microwave stellar radiation @@ -83279,7 +82558,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths ranging from millimetre to kilometer scales. radio wave solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + As with microwaves, considerable variation exists in the delimitation of frequency and wavelength thresholds for radiowaves. The ISO 21348 standard allows a wavelength range of 0.10 mm to 100 m and a frequency range of 300 GHz to 3 MHz. However, much lower thresholds also exist. radio wave stellar radiation @@ -83314,7 +82593,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. infra-red stellar radiation infrared solar radiation IR stellar radiation - envoAstro + infrared stellar radiation @@ -83347,7 +82626,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. optical stellar radiation visible spectrum solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + visible spectrum stellar radiation @@ -83380,8 +82659,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. NCIT:C17231 ultraviolet solar radiation ENVO - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + ultraviolet stellar radiation @@ -83415,8 +82694,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. x ray stellar radiation X-ray solar radiation ENVO - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + Ambiguity exists in the definition of x-rays and their differentiation from gamma rays. Photons with sufficient energy to be classified as x-rays may be emitted by other processes than electrons falling to lower energy states. Most x-rays have wavelengths ranging from 0.01 to 10 nanometers, corresponding to frequencies in the range of 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz and energies in the range of 100 eV to 100 keV. X-ray stellar radiation @@ -83454,8 +82733,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A stellar radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. gamma-ray solar radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + Ambiguity exists in the definition of gamma rays. As a rule of thumb, gamma rays have energies above 100 keV, frequencies above 10 exahertz, and wavelengths less than 10 picometers. However, regardless of the energy released, electromagnetic radiation from radioactive decay of atomic nuclei is referred to as "gamma rays". In astronomy, however, gamma rays are defined by their energy, and no production process needs to be specified. gamma-ray stellar radiation @@ -83494,7 +82773,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. ionising stellar radiation ionising solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + ionizing stellar radiation @@ -83753,7 +83032,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + @@ -83764,7 +83043,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Roche sphere Hill sphere - + @@ -83779,7 +83058,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + QCR: 'process has causal agent' max 1 'astronomical body' @@ -83826,10 +83105,22 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + + + + + + + + + + + A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. A class which is complementary to the WWF Temperate Shelf and Seas ecoregions grouping + tropical marginal sea biome @@ -84085,6 +83376,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. LTER:82 SWEETRealm:Canopy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy + woodland canopy @@ -84106,6 +83398,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. LTER:82 SWEETRealm:Canopy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy + crop canopy @@ -84142,9 +83435,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover. - The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed. + forest ecosystem The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: "land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use." - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome. - forest ecosystem + forest @@ -84161,6 +83454,12 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + + + + + + An ecosystem which 1) is determined by communities of annual crops, perennial woody crops, or by actively tilled land, 2) is primarily used for agricultural activity, and 3) contains no village or larger human settlement. cropland ecosystem @@ -84177,6 +83476,12 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + + + + + + @@ -84502,6 +83807,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans. + saline shrimp pond water @@ -84576,6 +83882,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + @@ -84618,7 +83925,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Abfallentsorgungsprozess proceso de eliminación de residuos processo di smaltimento rifiuti - envoPlastics + waste disposal process @@ -84841,6 +84148,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Water which accumulates on a solid surface during precipitation events and snow/ice melt. storm water + "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." stormwater @@ -84877,6 +84185,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Stormwater which accumulates in an urban ecosystem. urban storm water + "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." urban stormwater @@ -84951,6 +84260,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Stormwater which accumulates in a rural ecosystem. rural storm water + "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." rural stormwater @@ -85139,7 +84449,6 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - @@ -85385,7 +84694,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A fire which occurs in an industrial area or building. - environmental_hazards + industrial fire @@ -85466,7 +84775,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A land fire which consumes low-growing plants such as scrub and brush. - environmental_hazards + brush fire @@ -85494,7 +84803,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A land fire which occurs in a large uncleared or sparsely settled area (as in Australia) usually scrub-covered or forested. - environmental_hazards + "Bush" is a rather loosely defined regional term, primarily used in Australia. bush fire @@ -85537,7 +84846,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A fire which occurs in a pastureland. - environmental_hazards + pasture fire @@ -85554,7 +84863,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A fire which occurs on land, typically consuming a terrestrial ecosystem as fuel. - environmental_hazards + land fire @@ -85629,7 +84938,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An atmospheric storm which is generated by the heating and convection of moist and unstable air masses. - envoAtmo + "Convective storms range from localised thunderstorms (with heavy rain and/or hail, lightning, high winds, tornadoes) to meso-scale, multi-day events." convective storm @@ -85655,7 +84964,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A warm-core cyclone which occurs in the middle and high latitudes, primarily drawing energy from horizontal temperature contrasts between atmospheric fronts. mid-latitude cyclone - environmental_hazards + "When associated with cold fronts, extratropical cyclones may be particularly damaging (e.g. European winter/windstorm, Nor’easter)." extra-tropical cyclone @@ -85679,8 +84988,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A an atmospheric storm which originates over tropical or subtropical waters and possesses a warm-core, non-frontal synoptic-scale cyclone with a low pressure centre, spiral rain bands and strong winds. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + tropical storm @@ -85719,8 +85028,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An atmospheric storm during which a large mass of atmospheric gas rotates around a centre of low atmospheric pressure, generating high winds which spiral towards that centre. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + cyclone @@ -85738,7 +85047,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A cyclone which rotates around an area low atmospheric pressure with increased temperature. warm-core cyclone - environmental_hazards + The threshold of what is "warm" is variable, and thus data-level thresholding should be applied when using this class. warm core cyclone @@ -85835,8 +85144,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A layer of liquid that is part of an estuary. - envoMarine - envoPolar + + aquatic estuarine layer @@ -85863,8 +85172,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. CMECS:595 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/595.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal surface layer @@ -85874,11 +85183,10 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - A role which is may be realised by an environmental system ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + Experimental class. environmental role @@ -85952,6 +85260,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oasis cienaga + oasis @@ -85963,7 +85272,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A vegetated area is a geographic feature which has ground cover dominated by plant communities. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + vegetated area @@ -85991,7 +85300,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environment which is determined by a bone element. - envoMeo + bone element environment @@ -86147,8 +85456,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:596 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/596.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal upper water column @@ -86181,8 +85490,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. CMECS:597 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/597.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal pycnocline @@ -86209,8 +85518,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:598 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/598.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal lower water column @@ -86226,8 +85535,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. CMECS:599 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/599.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water surface layer @@ -86256,8 +85565,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:600 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/600.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water upper water column @@ -86278,8 +85587,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:603 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/603.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal surface layer @@ -86306,8 +85615,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:604 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/604.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal upper water column @@ -86423,8 +85732,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:602 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/602.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water lower water column @@ -86451,8 +85760,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. CMECS:601 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/601.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water pycnocline @@ -86473,8 +85782,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. Further, the original definition and label do not clearly state whether this is a pycnocline in its own right, or just the tidal freshwater part of the pycnocline. In this ENVO class, we follow the semantics suggested by the label and treat this as a type of estuarine coastal pycnocline. CMECS:605 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/605.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal pycnocline @@ -86495,8 +85804,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:606 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/606.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal lower water column @@ -86517,8 +85826,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:607 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/607.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water surface layer @@ -86545,8 +85854,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:608 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/608.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water upper water column @@ -86567,8 +85876,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. Further, the original definition and label do not clearly state whether this is a pycnocline in its own right, or just the tidal freshwater part of the pycnocline. In this ENVO class, we follow the semantics suggested by the label and treat this as a type of estuarine open water pycnocline. CMECS:609 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/609.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water pycnocline @@ -86589,8 +85898,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:610 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/610.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water lower water column @@ -86636,7 +85945,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A biogeochemical cycle which has nitrogen-bearing chemical entities as participants. nitrogen cycle - envoPolar + nitrogen cycling @@ -86682,7 +85991,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A biogeochemical cycle which has sulfur-bearing chemical entities as participants. sulphur cycling sulfur cycle - envoPolar + sulfur cycling @@ -86727,7 +86036,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A biogeochemical cycle which has phosphorous-bearing chemical entities as participants. phosphorous cycle - envoPolar + phosphorous cycling @@ -86755,8 +86064,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:643 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/643.html tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. marine tidal flow process @@ -86814,8 +86123,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + @@ -86853,8 +86162,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A marine current which is maintained by a tidal flow process. marine tidal current - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to an ambiguously defined unit of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS), "Tidal Flow" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/643.html). In CMECS, this is treated as a hydroform, but is defined as a process (while some of its subclasses are not). In ENVO, we have aligned the CMECS unit according to its definition as a process (ENVO:01001333); however, we maintain this class to allow reference to the hydroform maintained by that process. marine tidal flow @@ -86904,8 +86213,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:664 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/664.html diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. In this case, the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. Alternate classes have been created to accommodate the process of diurnal tidal flow. The as the frequency of the process does not influence the semantics of the resulting hydroform, please use ENVO_01001336 to reference the hydroform rather than the zone or the process. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. diurnal marine tidal flow zone @@ -86930,8 +86239,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A tidal flow process which occurs once per day in ocean waters where a second daily oscillation is blocked by land masses or ocean basin geometry. diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class broadly aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). This class is provided as the processual equivalent of CMECS unit 664 "Diurnal Tidal Flow" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/664.html); however, based on its definition, CMECS:664 is more accurately mapped to ENVO:01001338 as the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. A class has been created to accommodate the semantics of the resulting hydroform (ENVO:01001336). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. diurnal marine tidal flow process @@ -86952,8 +86261,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:666 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/666.html semi-diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. In this case, the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. Alternate classes have been created to accommodate the process of diurnal tidal flow. The as the frequency of the process does not influence the semantics of the resulting hydroform, please use ENVO:01001336 to reference the hydroform rather than the zone or the process. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. semi-diurnal marine tidal flow zone @@ -86983,8 +86292,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental zone in which varying gravitational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the zone, cause marine waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + marine tidal flow zone @@ -87019,8 +86328,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A water flow process during which movements of water masses caused by varying gravitational and rotational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the water mass, cause waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + tidal flow process @@ -87044,8 +86353,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A marine tidal flow process which occurs twice per day, resulting in two high and two low tides per day, both of roughly equal amplitude. semi-diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class broadly aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). This class is provided as the processual equivalent of CMECS unit 666 "Semi-diurnal Tidal Flow" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/666.html); however, based on its definition, CMECS:666 is more accurately mapped to ENVO:01001340 as the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. A class has been created to accommodate the semantics of the resulting hydroform (ENVO:01001336). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. semi-diurnal marine tidal flow process @@ -87341,18 +86650,18 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + An environmental zone in which the rates of two or more processes are roughly equal to one another. environmental zone of processual equilibrium - + - + QCR: 'contains process' min 2 'environmental system process' @@ -87418,6 +86727,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A landform which has been rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall, and which loses more liquid water by evapotranspiration than is supplied by precipitation. + + desert @@ -87464,7 +86775,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol formation event which occurs in an atmosphere. rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + Note that the detection of such events, and thus the thresholds used to define them in the field, are operational and dependent on the technology and observation strategy used. The event must be intense enough, occur in a large enough area, and persist for enough time to allow the formed particle population to be observed. There are no exact or universally agreed upon thresholds for the intensity, area and duration of such events. If elevated new particle formation rate is observed in the atmosphere (away from direct sources of the related gas-phase molecules) for an operationally defined period of time, practitioners often declare that such an event has taken place. atmospheric aerosolised particle formation event @@ -87487,7 +86798,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + @@ -87708,7 +87019,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. formation of an aerosol in an atmosphere formation of an aerosol in the atmosphere formation of particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + atmospheric secondary aerosol formation process @@ -87760,7 +87071,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which particles suspended in a gaseous medium are formed. new particle formation process - envoAtmo + aerosolised particle formation process @@ -87863,7 +87174,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol formation process during which solid or liquid particles are either 1) formed in a volume of gas through gas-to-liquid or gas-to-solid conversions or 2) increase in size through aggregation with other particles. secondary aerosol formation - envoAtmo + secondary aerosol formation process @@ -87934,8 +87245,10 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:577 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/577.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. CMECS provides the following notes: "Commonly found on intertidal mud flats along the shores of estuaries. Tidal mangrove shrublands may include immature stands or stunted mature trees that indicate a harsh growing environment. Areas characterized by tall mangroves (> 6 meters) are placed in the Tidal Mangrove Forest Biotic Group. Where tidal amplitude is relatively low, the vegetation forms narrow bands along the coastal plains, and it rarely penetrates inland more than several kilometers along rivers. Where tidal amplitude is greater, mangroves extend further inland along river courses, forming extensive stands in the major river deltas. Also, mangrove cays may occur within the lagoon complex of barrier reefs. The list of biotic communities for this group is long: a few examples are provided below, and the complete list is available in Appendix F" tidal mangrove shrubland @@ -87945,21 +87258,22 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - - - - - - - + + @@ -87972,7 +87286,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. SPIRE:Tundra - envoPolar + Tundra ecosysems are often underlaid by permafrost, with the result that drainage is bad and the soil may be saturated for long periods. It does not have a permanent snow-ice cover. Productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. tundra ecosystem @@ -87989,30 +87303,37 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - + - A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses. SPIRE:Tundra http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra - envoPolar + + The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. alpine tundra ecosystem - A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra @@ -88041,7 +87362,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol formation process during which the rate of particle formation exceeds that which is normally present in the site of its occurrence. - envoAtmo + This is similar to the semantics of storms, where increased rates are observed due to external forcings. aerosolised particle formation event @@ -88062,7 +87383,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere atmospheric new particle formation event - envoAtmo + Note that the detection of such events, and thus the thresholds used to define them in the field, are operational and dependent on the technology and observation strategy used. The event must be intense enough, occur in a large enough area, and persist for enough time to allow the formed particle population to be observed. There are no exact or universally agreed upon thresholds for the intensity, area and duration of such events. If elevated new particle formation rate is observed in the atmosphere (away from direct sources of the related gas-phase molecules) for an operationally defined period of time, practitioners often declare that such an event has taken place. secondary atmospheric aerosol formation event @@ -88087,16 +87408,23 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - - + + + + + + + + + A physical quality which inheres in a marine water body by virtue of the height, wavelength, period, and directional energy flux of its waves which evolve into swell through nonlinear dynamics. http://www.goosocean.org/components/com_oe/oe.php?task=download&id=34494&version=1.0&lang=1&format=1 ocean state - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + sea state @@ -88115,8 +87443,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A variability quality which inheres in sea ice, particularly in its concentration, area and extent, type, motion, deformation, age, thickness, and volume. http://www.goosocean.org/index.php?option=com_oe&task=viewDocumentRecord&docID=17464 - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + The EOV specification sheet is simply titled as "sea ice", but the description of the EOV is of the variability of sea ice. sea ice variability @@ -88149,8 +87477,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. faunal bed CMECS:391 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/391.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. An excerpt of the CMECS description: "Faunal Beds are highly dependent on substrate type. Individual species and entire biotic communities have adapted specialized anatomies and behaviors for survival on hard substrates; other species and communities have specialized and developed adaptations for life on soft substrates. Generalist fauna also occur (e.g., certain holothurians, crustaceans, and sponges) that can succeed on both substrate types. However, substrate type is such a defining aspect of the Faunal Bed class that CMECS Faunal Bed subclasses are assigned as physical-biological associations involving both biota and substrate." marine faunal bed @@ -88170,8 +87498,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A elevation quality which inheres in a marine water body by virtue of the position of that water body's surface layer (adjacent to an atmosphere) relative to some reference elevation. http://www.goosocean.org/index.php?option=com_oe&task=viewDocumentRecord&docID=17465 - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + sea surface height @@ -88184,7 +87512,14 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + + + + + + + + A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body. @@ -88236,8 +87571,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:532 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. An excerpt of the CMECS description: "Faunal Beds are highly dependent on substrate type. Individual species and entire biotic communities have adapted specialized anatomies and behaviors for survival on hard substrates; other species and communities have specialized and developed adaptations for life on soft substrates. Generalist fauna also occur (e.g., certain holothurians, crustaceans, and sponges) that can succeed on both substrate types. However, substrate type is such a defining aspect of the Faunal Bed class that CMECS Faunal Bed subclasses are assigned as physical-biological associations involving both biota and substrate." mussel bed @@ -88253,8 +87588,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:338 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/338.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. neritic mussel reef @@ -88282,8 +87617,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A marine reef which is present in the depths beyond (offshore relative to) the continental shelf and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. oceanic mussel reef substrate - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class is an extension of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). It provides an oceanic analogue to the neritic mussel reef class (CMECS:338). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. oceanic mussel reef @@ -88319,8 +87654,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:532 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/515.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. From the CMECs definition: "Areas where mussels have constructed substrate are classified as Mussel Reef. Areas where mussels are not attached to a hard substrate are classified as Soft Sediment Fauna, Mussel Bed." area of attached mussel assemblages @@ -88349,8 +87684,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:532 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/883.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. From the CMECs definition: "Areas where mussels have constructed substrate are classified as Mussel Reef. Areas where mussels are not attached to a hard substrate are classified as Soft Sediment Fauna, Mussel Bed." area of attached Modiolus assemblages @@ -88407,8 +87742,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An oceanic mussel reef which is primarily settled by mussels of the genus Bathymodiolus and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef substrate - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class is an extension of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). It provides an oceanic analogue to the neritic mussel reef class (CMECS:338), with a focus on Bathymodiolus communities. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef @@ -88460,8 +87795,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:338 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/338.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. mussel reef @@ -88502,8 +87837,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. If individual mussels are present in densities sufficient to construct biogenic substrate, please use the mussel reef class. https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. oceanic mussel bed @@ -88524,8 +87859,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. If individual mussels are present in densities sufficient to construct biogenic substrate, please use the mussel reef class. https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. neritic mussel bed @@ -88555,8 +87890,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An oceanic mussel bed which has mussel communities dominated by members of the genus Bathymodiolus. If individual mussels are present in densities sufficient to construct biogenic substrate, please use the mussel reef class. - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel bed @@ -88688,7 +88023,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - envoAtmo + A material accumulation process during which the solid or liquid parts of an aerosol increase in mass due to mechanical aggregation of existing particles or through chemical conversion of gas-phase material. accumulation of matter on aerosolised particles @@ -88749,6 +88084,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume. red clay soil + The word "ultisol" is derived from "ultimate", because ultisols were seen as the ultimate product of continuous weathering of minerals in a humid, temperate climate without new soil formation via glaciation. ultisol @@ -88825,7 +88161,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aeroform which is formed as a result of strong upper winds spreading a cirrus homogenitus cloud in the atmosphere and, in turn, causing internal tranformations which result in the cloud taking on the appearnce of natural cirri-form clouds. - envoAtmo + Once these clouds resemble natural cirri-form clouds (Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Cirrostratus), they are classified as such. homomutatus cloud @@ -88922,7 +88258,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aersolised mass of dust, smoke, or other dry particulates which scatters visible light thus obsscuring visibility through an atmosphere. - envoAtmo + haze @@ -89000,6 +88336,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. research laboratory + laboratory facility @@ -89046,8 +88383,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Cirrocumulus-Wolke Hohe Schäfchenwolke Zirrokumulus - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When present in aggregates, individual cirrocumulus clouds are merged or separate, and regularly arranged in a thin patch, sheet or layer. Most of the small structural elements have an apparent width of less than one degree. Strongly supercooled water droplets may occur but are usually rapidly replaced by ice crystals. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrocumulus clouds appear white. Absence of any precipitation. cirrocumulus cloud @@ -89115,8 +88452,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Cirrostratus Hohe Schleierwolke Zirrostratus - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Cirrostratus clouds totally or partly cover the sky and are always thin enough to show the disc of the local star. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrostratus clouds appear transparent or whitish. Cirrostratus clouds generally produce halo phenomena; sometimes the veil of cirrostratus is so thin that a halo provides the only indication of its presence. Absence of any precipitation. cirrostratus cloud @@ -89180,8 +88517,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Ac Altocumulus-Wolke Grobe Schäfchenwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Altocumulus clouds are sometimes fibrous or diffuse and may or may not be merged. When present in aggregates, individual altocumulus clouds are organised in patches, sheets or layers. Most of the regularly arranged small elements in this cloud type often have an apparent width of between one and five degrees. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) altocumulus clouds appear white, grey, or both white and grey, often with shading. The composition of altocumulus clouds leads to low transparency and sharp outlines of the elements. Absence of any precipitation. altocumulus cloud @@ -89243,8 +88580,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. As Altostratus-Wolke Mittelhohe Schichtwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Striation occurs in the form of grooves or channels in cloud formations, arranged parallel to the flow of the air. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) altostratus clouds appear greyish or bluish. Altostratus clouds do not show halo phenomena when scattering visible range stellar radiation. Altostratus clouds have parts thin enough to reveal the local star at least vaguely, as through ground glass or frosted glass. Altostratus may produce rain, snow or ice pellets. Altostratus is usually found in the middle level, but it often extends higher. Altostratus is generally a layer of great horizontal extent (several tens or hundreds of kilometres) and fairly considerable vertical extent (several hundreds or thousands of metres). In the most complete case, three superposed parts can be distinguished: (a) An upper part, composed wholly or mainly of ice crystals, (b) A middle part, composed of a mixture of ice crystals, snow crystals or snowflakes and supercooled water droplets, (c) A lower part, composed wholly or mainly of ordinary or supercooled water droplets or drops. Sometimes the cloud may consist of only two parts, either: 1) An upper part like (a) above and a lower part like (c) or, 2) An upper part like (b) and a lower part like (c). Less frequently, the entire cloud may also be like (a) or like (b) alone. altostratus cloud @@ -89306,8 +88643,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Ns Nimbostratus-Wolke Regen-schichtwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Low, ragged clouds frequently occur below the nimbostratus layer, with which they may or may not merge. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) nimbostratus clouds appear grey, often dark grey in colour. Nimbostratus clouds usually have no discernible base. Nimbostratus generally covers a wide area and is of great vertical extent. Nimbostratus is diffused by more or less continuously falling rain or snow or ice pellets, which in most cases reaches the ground. Sometimes nimbostratus clouds have the appearance of being illuminated from the inside. Nimbostratus is almost always found in the middle level, but it usually extends into the other two levels. Nimbostratus is thick enough throughout to blot out the local star. nimbostratus cloud @@ -89371,8 +88708,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Sc Haufenschichtwolke Stratocumulus-Wolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When present in aggregates, individual stratocumulus clouds are organised in patches, sheets or layers. Most of the regularly arranged small elements in this cloud type often have an apparent width of more than five degrees. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) stratocumulus clouds appear grey or whitish, or both grey and whitish in colour. The cloud almost always has dark parts. Fibrous structural elements may emerge when virga is formed. Stratocumulus can have weak falls of rain, snow or snow pellets. Stratocumulus may also be shaped into structural elements which are similar to but do not exactly resemble the ones noted in the definition. stratocumulus cloud @@ -89460,8 +88797,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. St Stratus-Wolke niedere Schichtwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) stratus appears grey in colour. Stratus clouds only produce halo phenomena at very low temperatures. Stratus can have weak falls of drizzle, snow or snow grains. Stratus may allow a clearly visible outline of the local star to be seen through its mass. stratus cloud @@ -89548,8 +88885,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Haufenwolke Kumuluswolke Quellwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cumulus has has brilliant white sunlit parts and a dark grey base. Cumulus clouds have sharp outlines. When of great vertical extent, cumulus may release precipitation in the form of showers of rain, snow or snow pellets. Cumulus clouds usually have their bases in the low atmospheric level (low étage), but their vertical extent is often so great that their tops may reach into the middle and high atmospheric levels (middle and high étage). cumulus cloud @@ -89588,7 +88925,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cloud which is formed by condensation events triggered by some anthropogenic processes or the outputs thereof, such as aircraft contrails or emissions from chimneys. - envoAtmo + homogenitus cloud @@ -89710,7 +89047,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cloud which develop locally over forests as a result of increased humidity due to evaporation and evapotranspiration from the tree canopy. - envoAtmo + These special clouds will be given the name of the appropriate genus, followed by any appropriate species, variety and supplementary feature, and followed by the special cloud name “silvagenitus” (for example, Stratus silvagenitus). silvagenitus cloud @@ -89732,7 +89069,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'fibratus', applies mainly to clouds of the Cirrus and Cirrostratus genera cirrus fibratus cloud @@ -89824,8 +89161,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Cb Cumulonibus-Wolke Gewitterwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Cumulonimbus clouds have a very dark base which may be merged with low ragged clouds which frequently form underneath this cloud. The upper portion may be smooth, fibrous, or striated. Cumulonimbus also contains large raindrops and, often, snowflakes, snow pellets or hailstones. The water droplets and raindrops may be substantially supercooled. Cumulonimbus is frequently associated with precipitation, sometimes in the form of virga. Cumulonimbus is often accompanied by lightning, thunder or hail. Cumulonimbus usually have their bases in the low level, but their vertical extent is often so great that their tops may reach into the middle and high levels. cumulonimbus cloud @@ -89882,7 +89219,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrus cloud which does not have grey parts and which is often shaped like a comma, terminating at its highest point in a hook, or in a tuft, the upper part of which is not in the form of a rounded protuberance. - envoAtmo + cirrus uncinus cloud @@ -89903,7 +89240,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrus cloud which 1) is structurally organised in patches, 2) is sufficiently dense to appear greyish when viewed towards the local star and 3) may veil, the local star, obscure its outline, or even hide it entirely. - envoAtmo + Cirrus spissatus often originates from the upper part of a Cumulonimbus. cirrus spissatus cloud @@ -89925,7 +89262,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrostratus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'fibratus', applies mainly to clouds of the Cirrus and Cirrostratus genera cirrostratus fibratus cloud @@ -89947,7 +89284,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A stratocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side. stratocumulus castellanus cloud @@ -89969,7 +89306,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side. cirrus castellanus cloud @@ -89991,7 +89328,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side. cirrocumulus castellanus cloud @@ -90013,7 +89350,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. An altocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side. altocumulus castellanus cloud @@ -90043,7 +89380,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cloud which is primarily composed of water-based aerosols. cloud mass - envoAtmo + On Earth clouds are formed by the saturation of air in the homosphere when air cools or gains water vapor. Note that this class describes clouds as countable objects, rather than 'cloud material'. It also refers only to clouds made up of a water-based material. water-based cloud @@ -90885,7 +90222,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A mountain that is part of a polar environment. - envoPolar + polar mountain @@ -90967,6 +90304,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. + @@ -91014,7 +90352,23 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. - A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. tropical montane cloud forest cloud forest @@ -91022,7 +90376,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. - A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. + A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains @@ -92096,8 +91450,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. oceanic oxygen oxygen - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + dioxygen dissolved in marine water @@ -92144,8 +91498,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A macronutrient role which inheres in nitrate, nitrogen dioxide, ammonium, silicon, or phosphate dissolved in ocean water. 2018-11-10T15:57:28Z - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + inorganic macronutrient dissolved in ocean water @@ -92204,8 +91558,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2018-11-11T00:03:08Z carbonate system of the sea marine carbonate system - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + To measure the state and dynamics of the ocean's carbonate system, at least two of the following qualities must be measured: Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (DIC), Total Alkalinity (TA), Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2), and pH. carbonate system of ocean water @@ -92373,8 +91727,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2019-01-09T09:07:24Z anthropogenic radiation artificial radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + radiation from a manufactured product @@ -92448,22 +91802,35 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. + + + + + + + + + + + + - A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2019-01-14T16:26:18Z SPIRE:Tundra http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra mountain tundra - envoPolar - The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. + + + alpine tundra biome - A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra @@ -92472,12 +91839,6 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. mountain tundra https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 - - - - The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. - https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 - @@ -92537,8 +91898,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. - + @@ -92647,6 +92008,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2019-01-14T18:55:42Z + Water ice which is formed by the freezing of fresh water. freshwater ice @@ -92681,6 +92043,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2019-01-14T18:56:29Z black ice + Congelation ice usually forms through the fusion/coalescence of platelets into solid ice. congelation sea ice @@ -92713,6 +92076,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Water ice which has formed in a mass of permafrost. 2019-01-14T19:11:56Z + permafrost congelation ice @@ -92733,6 +92097,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2019-01-14T19:18:06Z black ice + congelation ice in a fresh water body @@ -92751,6 +92116,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Freshwater ice which forms on a solid substrate through the freezing of freshwater. 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z + freshwater congelation ice @@ -92783,6 +92149,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z 2019-01-14T19:27:40Z + ice cave congelation ice @@ -92971,8 +92338,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. - + @@ -93046,7 +92413,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-14T21:09:21Z frazil crystals needle ice - envoPolar + + Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These may form in both marine water and fresh water. They represent the first stages of sea ice growth; they merge under calm conditions to form thin sheets of ice on the surface (frazil ice), and consist of nearly pure fresh water. In fresh water, they form in supercooled water that is too turbulent to permit coagulation into sheet ice. This is most common in swiftly flowing streams. They may accumulate as anchor ice on submerged objects obstructing the water flow. frazil @@ -93142,6 +92510,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load. 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z + hard-frozen soil @@ -93183,6 +92552,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Soil which is below the freezing point of water. 2019-01-14T21:26:59Z + frozen soil @@ -93202,6 +92572,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z 2019-01-14T21:28:28Z + plastic-frozen soil @@ -93234,6 +92605,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-14T21:33:56Z dry-frozen soil + friable-frozen soil @@ -93522,7 +92894,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in barrier iceberg table iceberg tabular berg - envoPolar + Newly formed tabular icebergs have nearly vertical sides and flat tops. In the Antarctic, they may be tens of kilometers wide, up to 160 km (100 miles) long, and as much as 300 m (1000 ft) thick, with about 30 m (100 ft) exposed above the sea surface. In the Arctic, large icebergs of this type are called ice islands, but they are considerably smaller than the largest of the antarctic variety. Has synonyms tabular berg, table iceberg. Formerly called barrier iceberg. tabular iceberg @@ -93560,7 +92932,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in An ice mass which is composed of a large amount of sea ice in the form of a hummock or a group of such hummocks, frozen together and separated from any surrounding ice by sea water. 2019-01-31T19:00:41Z - envoPolar + Floebergs may float up to 17 ft (5 m) above sea level. floeberg @@ -93623,7 +92995,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in An elevation which is formed by pressure at the point of contact between ice floes, resulting in a conglomeration of broken ice. 2019-01-31T19:11:58Z - envoPolar + Sea ice hummocks may be fresh or weathered. The weathering of hummocks is similar to young mountain peaks with steep slopes that erode into smooth, rolling hills, in this case during the summer melt season. The submerged volume of broken ice under the hummock, forced downwards by pressure, is termed a bummock. sea ice hummock @@ -93665,7 +93037,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-31T19:11:58Z 2019-01-31T19:17:20Z hummock - envoPolar + Permafrost hummocks are often found in uniformly spaced large groups. Hummocks can form in areas of permafrost or seasonally frozen ground, and are one of the most common surface features of the Arctic. frost-formed hummock @@ -93852,7 +93224,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-31T20:46:21Z http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Iceberg - envoPolar + The greater part of an iceberg's mass (4/5 to 8/9) is below sea level, which makes them dangerous to shipping in high and mid-latitude regions of the ocean. The top of an ice berg usually protrudes more than 5 m above water-level and typically extends from tens of meters to many tens of kilometres across. Icebergs may be described as tabular, dome-shaped, sloping, pinnacled, dry-docked, blocky, weathered or glacier bergs in addition to having a size qualifier. Icebergs are not sea ice, when they melt they add fresh water to the ocean. The unmodified term "iceberg" usually refers to the irregular masses of ice formed by the calving of glaciers along an orographically rough coast, whereas tabular icebergs and ice islands are calved from an ice shelf, while bergs formed from sea ice are called floebergs. In decreasing size, they are classified as: ice island (few thousand square meters to 500 km^2 in area); tabular iceberg; iceberg; bergy bit (less than 5 m above sea level, between 1 and 200 m^2 in area); and growler (less than 1 m above sea level, about 20 m^2 in area). Alaskan icebergs rarely exceed 500 feet in maximum dimension. Antarctic icebergs originate from the ice mass of the Antarctic continent that has accumulated over many thousands of years. iceberg @@ -93903,7 +93275,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-31T20:56:24Z http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/LandIce - envoPolar + Land ice is any part of the Earth's seasonal or perennial ice cover that has formed over land as the result, principally, of the freezing of precipitation; opposed to sea ice formed by the freezing of seawater. Thus, an iceberg or tabular iceberg is land ice as well as its parent glacier, ice sheet, or ice shelf. The two major concentrations of land ice are the ice sheets of Greenland and Antarctica. Glaciers and ice caps are the other important forms; however, some members of the glaciology community hold that glaciers (i.e. rock glaciers) need not have any ice. land ice mass @@ -93930,8 +93302,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-31T21:13:16Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + freezing @@ -94009,7 +93381,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T19:08:33Z lead http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Lead - envoPolar + sea-ice lead @@ -94042,7 +93414,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T19:26:14Z lead http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Lead - envoPolar + Generally, leads are wide enough (and deep enough) for navigation by surface vessels. The term is generally applied to linear features. If the open area is very large it may be called a polynya, although the application of these terms is under debate. ice lead @@ -94081,7 +93453,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T19:30:04Z lead - envoPolar + flaw lead @@ -94113,7 +93485,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T19:30:36Z lead - envoPolar + shore lead @@ -94172,7 +93544,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T19:30:36Z lead - envoPolar + frozen lead @@ -94233,6 +93605,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Ice which has formed as the result of freezing of water which was part of a water body. 2019-02-27T20:07:15Z + In the United States, NOAA considers ice formed from the freezing of the waters of the Great Lakes as being the same as sea ice. This class attempts to provide a distinction for clarity. water-body-derived ice @@ -94283,8 +93656,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A layer which is composed of ground that 1) remains unfrozen due to increased solute concentration and 2) is present within a mass of permafrost. 2019-03-01T23:23:15Z - envoNceas - envoPolar + + cryopeg @@ -94559,8 +93932,9 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-03-04T23:07:57Z frost heaving - envoNceas - envoPolar + + + frost heave @@ -94620,8 +93994,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-03-06T01:22:01Z - envoMarine - envoPlastics + + At this level, the depth of this layer is ambiguous. Some methods (telemetry) measure only the first few centimeters of the sea or ocean surface. In situ methods often sample the first few meters. Subclasses can be created for such cases. Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. sea surface layer @@ -94636,6 +94010,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.Land which is present within a forest biome. 2019-03-06T20:05:30Z + forest floor @@ -94740,7 +94115,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.A layer which is part of a cryosphere. 2019-04-09T13:05:25Z - envoPolar + cryospheric layer @@ -94782,7 +94157,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. 2019-04-09T13:08:48Z active layer - envoPolar + active layer in a cryosphere @@ -94835,7 +94210,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.A thawing process during which permafrost is warmed beyond the melting point of water-based ice, snow, or other forms of solid water. 2019-04-09T13:41:52Z - envoPolar + permafrost thawing process @@ -94924,6 +94299,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion. 2019-04-15T10:15:14Z + bare soil @@ -95289,7 +94665,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + @@ -95340,13 +94716,20 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + - + + + + + + + + A water flow process during which fresh or brackish groundwater flows from from a landmass into the sea. @@ -95551,6 +94934,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can The label would apply to all soils in which frost can form, however, the definition of this class suggests that ice segregation is a key property that differentiates this type of soil from others. 2019-05-30T19:07:20Z + frost-susceptible soil @@ -95595,7 +94979,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere formation of solid particles from liquid material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a solid aerosol from liquid material in an atmosphere @@ -95640,7 +95024,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-05-30T21:10:14Z glaciation - envoAtmo + glaciation of water droplets in a cloud @@ -95668,7 +95052,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can glacial glacial period glacierisation - envoPolar + Note that there has been long debate over the usage of this term, leading to some of the ambiguity resolved across the various classes featuring 'glaciation' as a label or synonym in ENVO. For example, see https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-glaciology/article/glacierization/354F9D3447C4AE8159D984B235114DE6/core-reader glaciation @@ -95701,7 +95085,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-05-30T21:17:30Z interglacial period - envoPolar + interglacial @@ -96454,15 +95838,36 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + @@ -96503,7 +95908,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-08-20T08:08:36Z frontal zone - envoAtmo + atmospheric frontal zone @@ -96583,7 +95988,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + + @@ -96727,17 +96133,30 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + + + + + + + + - - + + + + + + + + A cline which is part of a marine water body. @@ -96921,7 +96340,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-07-22T17:57:21Z meteorological front - envoAtmo + This class refers to Earth's weather fronts. Other forms, not composed of air, are present on other planets and can be created on request. Note: "Since the temperature distribution is the most important regulator of atmospheric density, a front almost invariably separates air masses of different temperature. Along with the basic density criterion and the common temperature criterion, many other features may distinguish a front, such as a pressure trough, a change in wind direction, a moisture discontinuity, and certain characteristic cloud and precipitation forms." weather front @@ -96965,7 +96384,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An object which is composed of a continuous mass of air. 2019-08-20T07:54:32Z - envoAtmo + air mass @@ -97295,7 +96714,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An isobaric surface that is part of an atmosphere. 2019-08-20T13:44:11Z - envoAtmo + atmospheric isobaric surface @@ -97314,8 +96733,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front which separates air masses of tropical and polar origin. 2019-08-20T13:46:42Z - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + polar front @@ -97348,7 +96767,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which has a climate with continually high temperatures and with considerable precipitation, at least during part of the year. + An environment which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. 2019-08-20T13:58:38Z tropical environment @@ -97356,7 +96775,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which has a climate with continually high temperatures and with considerable precipitation, at least during part of the year. + An environment which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. @@ -97383,7 +96802,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which has a climate with warm temperatures and with meagre precipitation. + An environment which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. 2019-08-20T14:50:35Z subtropical environment @@ -97391,7 +96810,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which has a climate with warm temperatures and with meagre precipitation. + An environment which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. @@ -97418,7 +96837,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to polar climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to polar environmental conditions. 2019-08-20T14:53:26Z polar environment @@ -97426,7 +96845,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to polar climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to polar environmental conditions. @@ -97453,7 +96872,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to subpolar climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. 2019-08-20T16:37:32Z subpolar environment @@ -97461,7 +96880,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to subpolar climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. @@ -97488,7 +96907,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to temperate climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. 2019-08-20T16:41:52Z temperate environment @@ -97496,7 +96915,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to temperate climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. @@ -97509,7 +96928,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front which is nonoccluded and which moves in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to, such that colder air will occupy the site where warmer air was previously present. 2019-08-20T16:53:00Z - envoAtmo + The direction of motion determines whether fronts are "cold", "warm", etc. A front is said to be cold if it's moving in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to. From the perspective of an observer on the ground, this appears as though the colder air "replaces" the warmer air mass. cold front @@ -97529,7 +96948,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front which is nonoccluded and which moves in the direction of the colder air mass it is adjacent to, such that warmer air will occupy the site where colder air was previously present. 2019-08-21T09:56:51Z - envoAtmo + The direction of motion determines whether fronts are "cold", "warm", etc. A front is said to be cold if it's moving in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to. From the perspective of an observer on the ground, this appears as though the colder air "replaces" the warmer air mass. warm front @@ -97549,7 +96968,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front at which warm air is ascending to high altitudes along the frontal surface. 2019-08-21T10:00:40Z - envoAtmo + anafront @@ -97568,7 +96987,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front at which warm air is descending to lower altitudes along the frontal surface. 2019-08-21T10:02:08Z - envoAtmo + katafront @@ -97604,7 +97023,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-08-21T10:05:03Z tropical front - envoAtmo + Note there is controversy if such fronts exist or at least are compatible with frontal theory. intertropical front @@ -97630,7 +97049,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An air mass which is part of the free atmosphere, including the troposphere and stratosphere. 2019-08-21T16:31:20Z - envoAtmo + upper air @@ -97690,7 +97109,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front which is part of a mass of upper air. 2019-08-21T16:44:42Z - envoAtmo + upper front @@ -97716,7 +97135,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-08-21T16:49:11Z occlusion - envoAtmo + occluded front @@ -97735,7 +97154,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An occluded front which is adjacent to a cold front 1) that is moving away from the coldest air in the vicinity, 2) where the neighbouring cold front undercuts the neighbouring warm front in the occulsion zone, and 3) where the coldest air in the vicinity replaces less cold air towards the surface of the astronomical body. 2019-08-22T08:55:43Z - envoAtmo + cold occluded front @@ -97755,7 +97174,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An occluded front which is adjacent to a warm front 1) that is moving in the direction of the coldest air in the vicinity, 2) where the original cold front is forced aloft at the warm front surface, and 3) where the coldest air is replaced by less cold air at the surface of the astronomical body. 2019-08-22T08:56:14Z - envoAtmo + warm occluded front @@ -97775,7 +97194,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An occluded front which is 1) adjacent to a cold and a warm front with no appreciable difference between the temperatures of their bordering air masses and 2) which creates a pressure trough, a wind-shift line, a band of cloudiness, and precipitation at the surface of the astronomical body. 2019-08-22T08:56:31Z - envoAtmo + neutral occluded front @@ -97794,7 +97213,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A cold front which forms behind a frontal cyclone and within a cold air mass with an appreciable horizontal temperature gradient. 2019-08-30T10:00:19Z - envoAtmo + The direction of motion determines whether fronts are "cold", "warm", etc. A front is said to be cold if it's moving in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to. From the perspective of an observer on the ground, this appears as though the colder air "replaces" the warmer air mass. secondary cold front @@ -97815,7 +97234,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An atmospheric wind during which cold atmospheric gas flows downwards towards the surface of an astronomical body. 2019-08-30T10:29:47Z - envoAtmo + "From its etymology, the term means simply "going down" or "descending," and thus could refer to any descending flow; some authors have further generalized it to include downslope flows such as the foehn or chinook even though they do not represent a flow of cold air. This concept has given rise to the expression katafront, which indicates flow down a sloped cold-frontal surface." katabatic wind @@ -97847,7 +97266,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A katabatic wind during which atmospheric gas flows down the slope of an elevation, typically during periods of light larger-scale winds. 2019-08-30T10:34:48Z - envoAtmo + "The many synonyms for downslope flow are sometimes used interchangeably, and this gives rise to ambiguity and confusion. Downslope can be used generically to denote any wind flow blowing down a slope, or it is used specifically for katabatic flows on any scale, such as the nocturnal slope-wind component of mountain–valley wind systems or mountain–plains wind systems." Note also that slope winds are typically classed separately from fall winds, which occur at larger scales. downslope katabatic wind @@ -97910,7 +97329,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A katabatic wind which is driven by the cooling and subsequent sinking of atmospheric gas masses. 2019-08-30T10:40:06Z - envoAtmo + cooling-driven katabatic wind @@ -97944,7 +97363,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can ljuka sky sweeper zonda - envoAtmo + foehn wind @@ -97970,7 +97389,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An environmental process during which a system does not thermally interact with its surroundings by virtue of a temperature difference between them. 2019-09-02T01:35:56Z - envoAtmo + "In an adiabatic process any change in internal energy (for a system of fixed mass) is solely a consequence of working. For an ideal gas and for most atmospheric systems, compression results in warming, expansion results in cooling." adiabatic process @@ -97996,7 +97415,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An adiabatic process during which no condensation of water vapor occurs and no liquid water is present. 2019-09-02T01:41:52Z - envoAtmo + dry-adiabatic process @@ -98029,7 +97448,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-09-02T01:42:56Z saturation-adiabatic process - envoAtmo + moist-adiabatic process @@ -98051,7 +97470,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can papagayo vardar mistral - envoAtmo + "A fall wind is a larger-scale phenomenon than the individual-slope scale and is produced by accumulated cold air spilling down a slope or over a mountain range. The cold air often either accumulates on a plateau or other elevated terrain, or is part of an extensive cold air mass approaching a mountain range as a cold front." fall wind @@ -98095,7 +97514,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A fall wind which has a source so cold that, when the atmospheric gas reaches the lowlands or coast, the dynamic warming is insufficient to raise its temperature to the normal level for the region; hence it appears as a cold wind. 2019-09-02T01:56:30Z - envoAtmo + bora @@ -98114,7 +97533,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An atmospheric wind which rapidly forms, lasts for a duration in the order of minutes, and then rapidly decreases in speed. 2019-09-02T02:04:04Z - envoAtmo + squall wind @@ -98154,7 +97573,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A storm which is nautical, localised, and of high severity local storm considered as a whole: that is, winds and cloud mass and (if any) precipitation, thunder and lightning. 2019-09-02T02:16:07Z - envoAtmo + nautical squall @@ -98173,7 +97592,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A wind which is driven by the acceleration of flow through a gap, constriction, or channel resulting from large-scale pressure gradient, or by Venturi acceleration through a constricting passage. 2019-09-02T02:35:38Z - envoAtmo + jet-effect wind @@ -98195,7 +97614,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can düsenwind kossava tehuantepecer - envoAtmo + mountain-gap wind @@ -98220,7 +97639,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An atmospheric wind which moves up or down a slope and is driven by heating or cooling of that slope. 2019-09-02T03:28:02Z - envoAtmo + slope flow @@ -98233,7 +97652,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An upslope wind driven by heating at the slope surface under fair-weather conditions. 2019-09-02T03:30:18Z - envoAtmo + Unlike the term "katabatic wind", anabatic wind has a focused meaning and suffers from less ambiguity, thus the more precise treatement of this term and its place deeper in the hierarchy. anabatic wind @@ -98551,7 +97970,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-09-02T08:48:06Z gravity wind - envoAtmo + Note that slope winds are typically classed separately from fall winds, which occur at larger scales. drainage wind @@ -98620,8 +98039,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A drainage wind which flows along the icy surface of a glacier. 2019-09-05T05:11:59Z - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + glacier wind @@ -98659,9 +98078,9 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-09-05T05:47:55Z cyclonic rotation - envoAtmo - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + cyclonic circulation @@ -99437,20 +98856,20 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + A tectonic earthquake which occurs at the boundary between two tectonic plates. 2019-10-07T15:02:10Z interplate earthquake - + - + QCR: 'has participant' min 2 'tectonic plate' @@ -99466,20 +98885,20 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + A tectonic earthquake which occurs within the interior parts of a tectonic plate. 2019-10-07T15:27:47Z intraplate earthquake - + - + QCR: 'has participant' max 1 'tectonic plate' @@ -99655,7 +99074,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions. + A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea. 2019-10-21T11:01:03Z epeiric sea @@ -99665,7 +99084,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions. + A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea. @@ -99693,6 +99112,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body. 2019-10-21T11:05:45Z aquatic ecosystem @@ -99708,8 +99128,15 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - + + + + + + + + + @@ -99744,6 +99171,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water. 2019-10-21T11:06:34Z freshwater ecosystem @@ -99797,13 +99225,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - - - - - - A forest ecosystem which includes communities adapted to 1) hot to warm, dry summers, 2) mild to cold, rainy winters, and 3) the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. + + A forest ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. 2019-10-21T11:33:13Z mediterranean forest @@ -99827,6 +99250,17 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + A broadleaf forest which is subject to subtropical climate conditions. @@ -99944,10 +99378,12 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. 2019-10-27T16:05:39Z - wwfBiome + + + tropical mixed forest biome @@ -99957,7 +99393,24 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. 2019-10-27T16:16:37Z @@ -99970,6 +99423,23 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. 2019-10-27T16:17:13Z @@ -99988,7 +99458,24 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. 2019-10-27T16:22:12Z @@ -100001,9 +99488,29 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. 2019-10-27T16:23:15Z + laurel forest + laurisilva + laurissilva subtropical moist broadleaf forest @@ -100030,10 +99537,11 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + A forest ecosystem which is subject to tropical climate conditions. 2019-10-27T16:43:20Z + This class is primarily to be populated by inference. tropical forest @@ -100055,7 +99563,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + A forest ecosystem which is subject to subtropical climate conditions. 2019-10-27T16:45:16Z @@ -100080,7 +99588,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + A forest ecosystem which is subject to temperate climate conditions. 2019-10-27T16:46:49Z @@ -100105,7 +99613,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + A grassland ecosystem which is subject to tropical climatic conditions. 2019-10-27T16:58:09Z @@ -100118,6 +99626,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + A grassland which is inundated with water. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z flooded grassland @@ -100128,7 +99637,20 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + + + A grassland which is subject to montane environmental conditions. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z montane grassland @@ -100151,7 +99673,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + A grassland which is subject to subtropical climatic conditions. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z @@ -100175,12 +99697,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - - - - - + A grassland which is subject to mediterranean climatic conditions. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z @@ -100192,7 +99709,20 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + + + A grassland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z temperate grassland @@ -100203,7 +99733,20 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + + + A grassland which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z subpolar grassland @@ -100218,8 +99761,18 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A material entity which has been assembled through the intentional, instinctual, or deliberately programmed efforts of an organism or machine. 2019-10-29T14:50:34Z + assembled material entity + Constructions differ from manufactured products in that they are the output of individual and tailored projects, rather than repetitive processes. construction + + + + Constructions differ from manufactured products in that they are the output of individual and tailored projects, rather than repetitive processes. + + + + @@ -100506,7 +100059,6 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - @@ -100545,7 +100097,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + A biome which is subject to tropical climatic conditions. 2019-11-06T15:56:17Z @@ -100569,7 +100121,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + A biome which is subject to temperate climatic conditions. 2019-11-06T15:57:04Z @@ -100593,7 +100145,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + A biome which is subject to subtropical climatic conditions. 2019-11-06T15:57:36Z @@ -100617,12 +100169,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - - - - - + A biome which is subject to mediterranean climatic conditions. 2019-11-06T15:58:10Z @@ -100646,7 +100193,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + A biome which is subject to subpolar climatic conditions. 2019-11-06T15:58:56Z @@ -100670,12 +100217,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - - - - - + A biome which is subject to alpine altitudinal conditions. 2019-11-06T15:59:35Z @@ -100728,12 +100270,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - - - - - + A biome which is subject to subapline altitudinal conditions. 2019-11-06T16:01:49Z @@ -100835,14 +100372,14 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + An environmental process during which momentum is transferred from one material entity to another. 2019-11-20T14:50:39Z Momentum is a bit tricky, it's the product of mass and velocity thus can be understood as rest energy and kinetic energy. But this is variable. momentum transfer process - + @@ -100857,7 +100394,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + QCR: 'has participant' min 2 'material entity' @@ -100888,7 +100425,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A momentum transfer process which unfolds as winds generate drag at the bottom of the atmosphere,coupled to dynamical forcing at the surface of the ocean. 2019-11-20T14:53:01Z - envoMarine + atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process @@ -100914,8 +100451,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A rate which inheres in an atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process. 2019-11-20T15:01:37Z - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + ocean surface stress @@ -101031,8 +100568,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2020-11-18T19:59:42.028Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Rime is denser and harder than hoarfrost, but lighter, softer, and less transparent than glaze. Rime is composed essentially of discrete ice granules and has densities as low as 0.2-0.3 g cm-3. Glaze is generally continuous but with some air pockets and has much higher densities. Factors that favor rime formation are small drop size, slow accretion, a high degree of supercooling, and rapid dissipation of latent heat of fusion. The opposite effects favor glaze formation. Both rime and glaze occur when supercooled water drops strike an object at a temperature below freezing. Such formation on terrestrial objects constitutes an ice storm; on aircraft, it is called aircraft icing (where rime is known as rime ice). Either rime or glaze may form on snow crystals, droxtals, or other ice particles in the atmosphere. When such a deposit is wholly or chiefly of rime, snow pellets result; when most or all of the deposit is glaze, ordinary hail or ice pellets result. The alternating clear and opaque layers of some hailstones represent glaze and rime, deposited under varying conditions around the growing hailstone. rime @@ -101222,6 +100759,20 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + A human construction which mimic the complex structure of the sea bottom and serve as standardised collectors of marine life. + + 2024-09-12T12:13:44Z + ARMS + ARMS units are passive monitoring systems originally developed during the Census of Marine Life project for the collection of marine fauna on and near the sea floor. They are stacks of PVC settlement plates that are fixed to each other and to a stable base. They are deployed on marine substrates and colonised by marine species. After a period of time they are recovered and taken apart to see which species colonised them. Using ARMS units allow sampling of reef organisms without destroying or damaging natural sea bottom environments. + autonomous reef monitoring structure + + + + @@ -101363,6 +100914,19 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of sessile communities scraped from the plates of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS) and blended. + + 2024-09-12T12:19:12Z + sessile fraction + blended biomass derived from sessile communities colonising an autonomous reef monitoring structure + + + + @@ -101427,8 +100991,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air that is part of an atmosphere. 2020-05-19T22:51:38Z - envoAtmo - envoNceas + + concentration of carbon dioxide in an atmosphere @@ -101586,6 +101150,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A depression in the ground resembling a hole or cavity, either natural or anthropogenic. 2020-06-04T14:52:24Z + pit @@ -101761,7 +101326,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2020-08-05T13:41:33Z marine transient tracer - envoEOVs + Compounds which realise this role can be used in the ocean to quantify ventilation, transit time distribution and transport time-scales. These compounds are all conservative in seawater, or have well-defined decay functions, and a well-established source function over time at the ocean surface. oceanic transient tracer @@ -102069,6 +101634,19 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS). + + 2024-09-12T12:33:35Z + motile fraction + sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure + + + + @@ -102201,6 +101779,1844 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 500 micrometre mesh followed by a 100 micrometre mesh. + + 2024-09-12T13:32:13Z + motile 100 micrometre fraction + biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 100 micrometre mesh + + + + + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 2 millimeter mesh followed by a 500 micrometre mesh. + + 2024-09-12T13:35:17Z + motile 500 micrometre fraction + biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 500 micrometre mesh + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:21:39Z + On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. + temperate desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:22:34Z + montane desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:26:58Z + On Earth, polar deserts typically have low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water + polar desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:27:10Z + On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog + subtropical desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:27:26Z + On Earth, these ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + tropical desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater lake. + + 2024-12-06T13:53:58Z + freshwater lake ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater lake. + + 2024-12-06T14:02:17Z + The delimitations of "large" lakes are somewhat ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems + large freshwater lake ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater lake. + + 2024-12-06T14:03:10Z + The exact delimitations of what is a "small" lake are somwhat vague. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. + small freshwater lake ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater stream ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater river. + + 2024-12-06T14:11:41Z + freshwater river ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater river. + + 2024-12-06T14:16:18Z + The exact delimitations of "large" are ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems. + large freshwater river ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater river. + + 2024-12-06T14:22:04Z + The exact delimitations of "small" are ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + small freshwater river ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its delta. + + 2024-12-06T14:48:38Z + "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems. + large freshwater river delta ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its headwaters. + + 2024-12-06T14:57:27Z + "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems. + large freshwater river headwater ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T16:21:17Z + subtropical woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T16:31:29Z + mediterranean woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T17:13:22Z + temperate woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T17:17:27Z + tropical woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna which has soil that is either very wet or saturated with water. + + 2024-12-06T19:26:21Z + flooded savanna + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Soil which has a high water content. + + 2024-12-06T19:31:55Z + wet soil + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical savanna which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:35:58Z + mediterranean savanna + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:36:56Z + subtropical savanna + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to montain environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:41:08Z + montane savanna + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:42:42Z + temperate savanna + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:44:30Z + tropical savanna + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A polar tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-06T20:13:57Z + polar tundra biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A terrestrial ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T20:19:42Z + montane ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subpolar grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-06T20:21:36Z + subpolar grassland biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A meadow ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-06T20:29:59Z + meadow biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + An terrestrial ecosystem which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. + + 2024-12-06T20:41:26Z + rangeland + Rangelands may or may not be anthropised ecosystems. + rangeland ecosystem + + + + + An terrestrial ecosystem which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:54:05Z + An ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + temperate ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:54:55Z + An ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + tropical ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:55:30Z + An ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + subtropical ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:56:14Z + A subtropical ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. + mediterranean ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:57:22Z + An ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions. + polar ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:57:52Z + An ecosystem which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. + subpolar ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A process during which a liquid or solid material is separated into component materials by vaporisation and the condensation of the resulting vapour into a different container. + + 2024-12-09T16:15:21Z + This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. + distillation + + + + + A process during which a liquid or solid material is separated into component materials by vaporisation and the condensation of the resulting vapour into a different container. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T21:01:16Z + An ecosystem which is subject to nival environmental conditions. + nival ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T21:02:06Z + An ecosystem which is subject to alpine environmental conditions. + alpine ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T21:02:35Z + An ecosystem which is subject to subalpine environmental conditions. + subalpine ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A planned process during which agents reduce the resources or effort needed to accomplish other planned process. + + 2024-12-06T22:27:09Z + facilitation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A dental clinic which is capable of transporting equipment and personnel to render dental care. + + 2024-12-06T22:33:59Z + Mobile clinics are typically contained in motor vehicles. + mobile dental clinic + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Distillation during which a solid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into either solid or liquid component materials. + + 2024-12-09T16:23:31Z + This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. + dry distillation + + + + + Distillation during which a solid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into either solid or liquid component materials. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Distillation during which a liquid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into liquid component materials. + + 2024-12-09T16:26:23Z + This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. + classical distillation + + + + + Distillation during which a liquid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into liquid component materials. + + + + + + + + + + A process during which ion exchange chemistry is used to replace one class of ions with another. + + 2024-12-09T16:37:52Z + deionization + deionisation + + + + + + + + + A deionisation process during which mineral ions are replaced with either protons or hydroxide ions. + + 2024-12-09T16:39:12Z + mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide ion) exchange + + + + + A deionisation process during which mineral ions are replaced with either protons or hydroxide ions. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Liquid water which is the output of a deionisation process. + + 2024-12-09T16:44:21Z + deionised water + + + + + Liquid water which is the output of a deionisation process. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Deionised water which is the output of a mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionisation process. + + 2024-12-09T16:46:53Z + demineralised water + mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionised water + + + + + Deionised water which is the output of a mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionisation process. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A forest which 1) possesses a closed and continuous tree canopy, 2) is subject to high humidity and rainfall, and 3) includes well-distributed populations of epiphytes, lianas, and vegetation adapted to high humidity or rainfall. + + 2024-12-09T16:59:19Z + rainforest ecosystem + Wildfires do not occur in most rainforests, although some fires may occur in dry rainforests during their dry seaon. + rainforest + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T17:04:35Z + rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-09T17:07:06Z + tropical rainforest + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-09T17:07:13Z + temperate rainforest + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which 1) occurs near a marine coastline or littoral zone, 2) grows on beach sand, quartz-rich sediments, meta-sediments or on coastal headlands enriched by volcanic minerals, 3) is subject to aeolian transport of sea salt, including minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and phosphorus. + + 2024-12-09T17:07:18Z + littoral rainforest + + + + + A rainforest which 1) occurs near a marine coastline or littoral zone, 2) grows on beach sand, quartz-rich sediments, meta-sediments or on coastal headlands enriched by volcanic minerals, 3) is subject to aeolian transport of sea salt, including minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and phosphorus. + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which has a more open canopy and less rainfall than other rainforest types. + This is an odd class, and the definitional boundaries / differentia are unclear. + + 2024-12-09T17:07:25Z + Dry rainforests have a more open canopy layer than other rainforests, and are found in areas of lower rainfall (630–1,100 mm (25–43 in)). They generally have two layers of trees. + dry rainforest + + + + + A rainforest which has a more open canopy and less rainfall than other rainforest types. + + + + + + Dry rainforests have a more open canopy layer than other rainforests, and are found in areas of lower rainfall (630–1,100 mm (25–43 in)). They generally have two layers of trees. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A sclerophyllous forest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T17:29:45Z + sclerophyllous forest biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-09T17:31:08Z + temperate sclerophyllous dry forest biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-09T17:31:49Z + tropical sclerophyllous dry forest biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-09T17:36:19Z + subtropical rainforest + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A dry rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T17:59:58Z + dry rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A littoral rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T18:00:07Z + littoral rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T18:00:18Z + subtropical rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A temperate rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T18:00:30Z + temperate rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A tropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T18:00:40Z + tropical rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean. + + 2024-12-09T18:37:03Z + seawater + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Coastal ocean water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. + + 2024-12-09T18:39:16Z + coastal water + coastal ocean water + coastal oceanic water + coastal seawater + The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. + coastal ocean water + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A water accumulation process which results in the formation of an ocean by the outgassing, capture, and subsequent condensation of water vapour during the formation of an astronomical body. + + 2024-12-09T18:52:57Z + oceanogenesis + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms. + + 2024-12-09T21:18:25Z + microbiological culture + culture of microorganismal cells + microbial cell culture + + + + + + + + + A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of bacterial biomass. + + 2024-12-09T21:25:24Z + bacterial cell culture + + + + + + + + + A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of archaeal biomass. + + 2024-12-09T21:25:34Z + archaeal cell culture + + + + + + + + + A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of eukaryotic biomass. + + 2024-12-09T21:26:05Z + cell culture of eukaryotic microbes + + + + @@ -102902,15 +104318,15 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. + Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture cell culture - A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. - URL:http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture + Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. + @@ -103074,8 +104490,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + @@ -103278,8 +104694,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + @@ -103305,8 +104721,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + @@ -103379,8 +104795,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + @@ -103512,8 +104928,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + @@ -103560,8 +104976,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + @@ -103638,7 +105054,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siliceous_ooze ENVO ENVO:02000044 - envoPolar + siliceous ooze @@ -103724,32 +105140,21 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - - - - - - - - - - - + - + - Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast. - envoPolar + A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast. + coastal water body - Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast. + A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal @@ -103905,6 +105310,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can topsoil ENVO ENVO:02000059 + surface soil @@ -105136,6 +106542,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A planned process that is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another. + locomotion transportation @@ -105505,6 +106912,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A spring that is located in the desert. 2024-05-18T04:40:55Z + desert spring @@ -105767,6 +107175,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. 2024-05-18T06:05:30Z + + subterranean lake @@ -105962,8 +107372,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + - @@ -105978,6 +107388,20 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + A construction that is assembled by a non-human animal + + 2024-08-05T20:02:27Z + Non-human animal assembled structure + Non-human animal construction + animal construction + + + + @@ -106060,6 +107484,584 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by colonies of organisms in the clade Anthophila (bees). Each nest is composed of multiple honeycombs, constructed using beeswax for the purposes of rearing young and storing honey and pollen. + + 2024-08-05T20:04:24Z + beehive + bee hive + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by colonies of organisms in the clade Anthophila (bees). Each nest is composed of multiple honeycombs, constructed using beeswax for the purposes of rearing young and storing honey and pollen. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation assembled by organisms within the clade Hymenoptera. Examples include termite nests, beehives, and ant nests. Typically constructed to serve as habitation for a whole colony ruled by a queen. + + 2024-08-05T20:07:57Z + hymenopteran habitation + + + + + An animal habitation assembled by organisms within the clade Hymenoptera. Examples include termite nests, beehives, and ant nests. Typically constructed to serve as habitation for a whole colony ruled by a queen. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + A termite nest that is built above ground, and is made of soil, saliva, and feces, formed as a large mound. + + 2024-08-05T20:09:16Z + termite mound + + + + + A termite nest that is built above ground, and is made of soil, saliva, and feces, formed as a large mound. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + A termite nest that is underground, often connected to food sources through a network of tunnels. + + 2024-08-05T20:09:26Z + termite subterranean nest + + + + + A termite nest that is underground, often connected to food sources through a network of tunnels. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + A termite nest that is built above ground in trees or on structures, often resembling large lumps attached to branches. + + 2024-08-05T20:09:37Z + termite arboreal nest + + + + + A termite nest that is built above ground in trees or on structures, often resembling large lumps attached to branches. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by an organism in the order Crocodylia (alligators, crocodiles, caimans, and gharials). These habitations (nests), are typically built in freshwater or brackish environments. They can be mound nests, made from vegetation, mud, and organic material, or hole nests, excavated in sandy or muddy banks. These nests serve as sites for egg laying, incubation, and initial care of the young. + + 2024-08-05T20:15:17Z + nest of crocodilian + nest of crocodylian + crocodilian nest + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by an organism in the order Crocodylia (alligators, crocodiles, caimans, and gharials). These habitations (nests), are typically built in freshwater or brackish environments. They can be mound nests, made from vegetation, mud, and organic material, or hole nests, excavated in sandy or muddy banks. These nests serve as sites for egg laying, incubation, and initial care of the young. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation that is constructed by organisms in the family Crocodylidae (crocodiles). + + 2024-08-05T20:15:34Z + crocodile nest + Crocodiles can nest in a variety of environments, including freshwater and brackish water habitats like rivers, lakes, wetlands, and coastal areas. + nest of crocodile + + + + + An animal habitation that is constructed by organisms in the family Crocodylidae (crocodiles). + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + A bee hive that occurs naturally without human intervention, typically found in environments such as tree cavities, rock crevices, or underground burrows. + + 2024-08-05T20:24:25Z + natural bee hive + + + + + A bee hive that occurs naturally without human intervention, typically found in environments such as tree cavities, rock crevices, or underground burrows. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A bee hive that is built in a structure assembled by humans to house bee colonies, often for the purposes of honey production, pollination, or research. + For simplicitly we model anthropogenic bee hive as an animal construction, and model the structure in which it is housed as anthropogenic. + + 2024-08-05T20:24:51Z + artificial hive + anthropogenic bee hive + + + + + A bee hive that is built in a structure assembled by humans to house bee colonies, often for the purposes of honey production, pollination, or research. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A human construction that serves as a structure in which bees can build their hives. + + 2024-08-05T20:28:42Z + anthropogenic bee hive structure + + + + + A human construction that serves as a structure in which bees can build their hives. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + A natural wax that is produced by a bee. + + 2024-08-05T20:33:59Z + beeswax + + + + + A natural wax that is produced by a bee. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A modular structure created by bees (Anthophila) from beeswax, consisting of a mass of hexagonal prismatic cells used to store honey, pollen, and house brood (eggs, larvae, and pupae). + + 2024-08-05T20:34:57Z + honeycomb + + + + + A modular structure created by bees (Anthophila) from beeswax, consisting of a mass of hexagonal prismatic cells used to store honey, pollen, and house brood (eggs, larvae, and pupae). + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive + + + + + + + + + + 2024-08-05T20:38:06Z + construction of hymenopteran + hymenopteran construction + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by a wasp. These may be in the ground, in wall cavities, or in sheltered areas. + + 2024-08-05T20:41:04Z + nest of wasp + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by a wasp. These may be in the ground, in wall cavities, or in sheltered areas. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation created by a beaver, constructed within or adjacent to the pond created by the beaver dam. + + 2024-08-05T20:56:27Z + beaver lodge + + + + + + + + + An animal construction created by leaf-cutter ants that is composed of various materials that result from the ants' activities and behaviors, including degraded plant material, microbial communities, organic material, dead ants and fungus. + + 2024-08-05T21:02:49Z + ant dump + + + + + + + + + An animal structure that is assembled by a spider from silk, that serves as both habitation and a structure to trap prey. + + 2024-08-05T21:05:22Z + spider web + + + + + + + + + + 2024-08-05T21:20:12Z + A process of pollution degradation involving the deliberate use of cultured or modified organisms to remove or neutralize contaminants, typically within controlled systems. + bioremediation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-08-05T21:20:56Z + pollution degradation + + + + + + + + + + 2024-08-05T21:21:15Z + anthropogenic modulation of pollution + + + + + + + + + + 2024-11-10T03:00:54Z + mine pit pond + + + + + + + + + A process of bioremediation that specifically targets the breakdown of hydrocarbon pollutants, using engineered or adapted microorganisms to convert these organic compounds into less harmful substances. + + 2024-08-05T21:31:42Z + hydrocarbon bioremediation + + + + + + + + + A bioremediation technique involving the use of specially engineered organisms, often microbes, that can sequester, mobilize, or transform metal contaminants into non-toxic forms. + + 2024-08-05T21:32:21Z + metal bioremediation + + + + + + + + + A specialized form of bioremediation focusing on the degradation or transformation of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), employing engineered organisms capable of breaking down compounds that are resistant to environmental degradation. + + 2024-08-05T21:32:50Z + persistent organic pollutant bioremediation + + + + + + + + + A bioremediation process directed at the degradation of terephthalate compounds, utilizing genetically modified or specially adapted microorganisms to metabolize these synthetic polymers. + + 2024-08-05T21:33:02Z + terephthalate remediation + + + + + + + + + A form of bioremediation that targets tetrachloroethylene and its derivatives, employing organisms that have been engineered to detoxify these chlorinated organic solvents. + + 2024-08-05T21:33:20Z + tetrachloroethylene or tetrachloroethylene derivative remediation + + + + + + + + + A bioremediation process specifically designed for the breakdown of thiocyanates, using modified organisms to convert thiocyanate into less harmful substances through biological pathways. + + 2024-08-05T21:33:32Z + thiocyanate remediation + + + + + + + + + + 2024-11-10T03:04:15Z + mine pit + + + + + + + + + A planned process involving the deliberate use of biological agents, such as microbes or enzymes, to chemically modify substances in a controlled setting. This process is typically utilized to enhance the value or reduce the environmental impact of various materials. + + 2024-08-05T22:07:41Z + biotransformation + biotransformation process + + + + + + + + + A biotransformation process that targets coal, using engineered biological organisms to alter its chemical composition or properties, potentially enhancing its energy efficiency or reducing its environmental footprint. + + 2024-08-05T22:09:19Z + biotransformation of coal + + + + + + + + + A biotransformation that uses microorganisms to increase the extraction efficiency of oil from reservoirs. This process may involve the alteration of oil viscosity, the modification of reservoir properties, or the production of biosurfactants. + + 2024-08-05T22:10:07Z + microbial enhanced oil recovery + + + + + + + + + A biotransformation that uses microbes to convert solid coal into a more soluble form, enhancing its utility for energy production or further chemical processing. + + 2024-08-05T22:10:33Z + microbial solubization of coal + + + + + + + + + A biotransformation process that produces mixed alcohols from from biomass via fermentation. + + 2024-08-05T22:13:50Z + mixed alcohol bioreactor process + biotransformation of biomass into mixed alcohols + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage to an underground mine. + + 2024-11-10T03:06:16Z + adit + + + + + A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage to an underground mine. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adit + + + + @@ -106207,7 +108209,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of inland and/or tidal waters, and/or the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. A great flow along a watercourse or a flow causing inundation of lands not normally covered by water. - environmental_hazards + flooding @@ -106252,7 +108254,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all directions. Since part of this re-radiation is back towards the surface and the lower atmosphere, it results in an elevation of the average surface temperature above what it would be in the absence of the gases. - envoPolar + greenhouse effect @@ -106348,7 +108350,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process which consists of all photosynthesis processes instantiated in an ecosystem. See issue #275 - envoPolar + ecosystem-wide photosynthesis @@ -106414,7 +108416,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A biogeochemical process during which one or more chemical compounds are sequentially converted into a series of related compounds in a regularly repeating, periodic fashion. - envoPolar + biogeochemical cycling @@ -106459,7 +108461,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A biogeochemical cycle which has carbon-bearing chemical entities as participants. carbon cycle - envoPolar + carbon cycling @@ -106669,7 +108671,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which the populations in a community of algae in a marine or freshwater ecosystem undergo rapid growth, resulting in high concentrations of algal cells that occur only periodically and briefly in that ecosystem, relative to their concentrations through the majority of the planetary orbital period. - envoPolar + This class is under development. Note that cyanobacterial blooms are often confused with algal blooms. There is no globally recognised threshold beyond which community density enters a bloom state. algal bloom process @@ -106845,7 +108847,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An action of exogenic processes (such as water flow or wind) which remove environmental material from one part of a planet's crust, transporting it to another location where it is deposited. - envoPolar + planetary erosion @@ -106912,7 +108914,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which chemicals that are involved in natural ecosystem processes are transported or transformed, and which impact the activity of biological entities - envoPolar + biogeochemical process @@ -107118,7 +109120,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An environmental system process that results in the introduction of contaminants into an environment. pollution - environmental_hazards + Pollutants may be material or immaterial (e.g. heat energy) environmental pollution @@ -107185,8 +109187,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A pollution process during which particulates or other contaminants are released into a portion of air. - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + air pollution @@ -107252,8 +109254,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A pollution process during which contaminants are released into soil. - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + soil pollution @@ -107318,8 +109320,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A pollution process during which contaminants are released into water. - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + water pollution @@ -107356,9 +109358,9 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A pollution process during which plastic contaminants are released into an environmental material. - environmental_hazards - envoPlastics - envoPolar + + + plastic pollution @@ -107415,7 +109417,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + @@ -107451,7 +109453,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A monitoring process that assays the level of environmental pollutants to determine the presence of effect of environmental pollution. - envoPolar + pollution monitoring @@ -107521,7 +109523,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A pollution process that results in increased levels of pollutants in an urban environment. - environmental_hazards + urban pollution @@ -107547,7 +109549,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 névé - envoPolar + Névé that survives a full season of ablation turns into firn. neve @@ -107586,7 +109588,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Granular snow which contains a proportion of fused granules formed through melting and re-thawing while being compacted by the weight of overlying material and which contains interconnected gaseous pores. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Firn derives from névé which has survived a full season of ablation and has undergone a metamorphic transition. firn @@ -107638,7 +109640,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Link to mass wasting process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Often, the weight of material deposited on top of powdery snow by, for example, mass wasting, can lead to nivation. nivation @@ -107676,7 +109678,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can It is suggested that users complement this term with ice terms that are more descriptive of the ice itself, rather than its location/parthood. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + glacial ice @@ -107702,7 +109705,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + erosionally enriched glacial ice @@ -107735,7 +109739,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 glaciation - envoPolar + glacial erosion process @@ -107765,7 +109769,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Water ice containing little to no air bubbles resulting in a reduction of internal light scattering and, given sufficient volume, a blue appearance. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + The blue 'appearance' is to be understood as that within the visual range of humans. blue ice @@ -107792,7 +109797,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A physical process during which atoms, molecules, or other consituents of a material entity are forced closer together. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + compaction process @@ -107840,7 +109845,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which the mass of one or more materials, present within a given site, increases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. A material accumulation process ends a material transport process. material accumulation process @@ -107870,7 +109875,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which material is displaced from its original location and transported either to a new location or back to the original location. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. material transport process @@ -107892,7 +109897,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 accumulation of ice ice accumulation - envoPolar + ice gain @@ -107920,7 +109925,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 glacial flow glacial movement - envoPolar + This must be differentiated from small ice masses simply falling or moving down slopes. In ENVO, this is a subclass of advective transport process, however, this may not be universally accepted by some which strictly limit advection to fluids. glacial transport process @@ -107946,7 +109951,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A small glacier contained within a cirque basin. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + The decreased size axiom is debatable cirque glacier @@ -107973,7 +109978,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can The general semantics of depression and geographic basin are still to be worked out see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/486 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + geographic basin @@ -108021,7 +110026,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which a mass composed of one or more environmental materials, present within a given site, decreases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. material decumulation process @@ -108055,7 +110060,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier decreases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial ice loss @@ -108093,7 +110098,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A stream which is primarily composed of meltwater and which flows within a glacier or ice sheet. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + englacial stream @@ -108126,7 +110131,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 eolian æolian - envoPolar + aeolian transport process @@ -108152,7 +110157,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + soot @@ -108171,7 +110176,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + erosionally enriched ice @@ -108190,7 +110196,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + Described as having a fluffy appearance. powdery snow @@ -108241,7 +110248,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial ice gain @@ -108262,7 +110269,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 glacier calving - envoPolar + Calving is usually caused by the expansion of glaciers. glacial ice calving process @@ -108300,7 +110307,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 iceberg calving glacier calving - envoPolar + Calving is usually caused by the expansion of glaciers. iceberg calving process @@ -108343,7 +110350,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can It would be ideal to express that the size of the icemass calved must be smaller than an iceberg. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + calving of ice from an iceberg @@ -108360,33 +110367,34 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + @@ -108399,7 +110407,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 marine sediments - envoPolar + Particles of marine sediment are primarily generated by 1) processes in terrestrial systems and transported to the marine realm by the action of rivers or aeolian processes (amongst other routes) , 2) marine organisms, 3) chemical processes in seawater, or 4) cosmogeneous input. marine sediment @@ -108445,7 +110453,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 shallow marine sediments neritic marine sediment - envoPolar + shallow marine sediment @@ -108472,7 +110480,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 supraglacial lakes - envoPolar + supraglacial lake @@ -108515,7 +110523,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A material accumulation process during which solid particles are pulled through a water body by gravitation or centrifugal force and which ends when they settle on a solid surface. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + sedimentation in a water body @@ -108545,7 +110553,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can area of glacial ablation glacial ablation area glacial ice ablation area - envoPolar + This class is more fully defined as: "The part of the glacier, usually at lower elevations, where ablation exceeds accumulation in magnitude, that is, where the cumulative mass balance relative to the start of the mass-balance year is negative. Unless qualified, for example by giving a date within the year, references to the ablation zone refer to its extent at the end of the mass-balance year. The extent of the ablation zone can vary strongly from year to year. A synonym of ablation area." - GCW Terminology and Vocabulary Assessment Report 2018”, GCW report #23/2018 glacial ice ablation zone @@ -108604,7 +110612,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + cryoconite deposit @@ -108632,7 +110640,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 cryoconite holes - envoPolar + This class doesn't refer to the site but instead the depression or hole and therefore the adjacency to the cryoconite itself. cryoconite hole @@ -108674,7 +110682,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can melt ponds meltpond meltponds - envoPolar + + melt pond @@ -108713,7 +110722,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 brine channels - envoPolar + brine channel @@ -108757,7 +110766,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A material accumulation process during which brine droplets, trapped between ice crystals formed during seawater freezing, form brine channels. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + This process may be considered a material accumulation process as it is the accumulation of brine droplets which form the channels. brine channel formation process @@ -108790,7 +110799,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A different material transformation process class (or similarly named class) pertaining to the conversion of a specific chemical into another belongs in CHEBI and or REX ontologies. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. A material transformation process only refers to ENVO:environmental material classes (e.g. bulk and typically impure substances), rather than transformations converting a specific chemical into another. material transformation process @@ -108816,7 +110825,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + sea ice formation process @@ -108854,7 +110863,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A material transformation process during which brine is formed due to the expulsion of salt during frazil formation or a seawater freezing process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Expelled salt accumulates in brine droplets, which remain in a liquid state due to their increased salinity. brine rejection from seawater @@ -108908,7 +110917,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/FrazilIce - envoPolar + + Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. frazil ice @@ -108934,7 +110944,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A new ice formation process during which small, needle-like crystals consisting of nearly pure fresh water, form due to the freezing of open, turbulent, supercooled water. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + frazil ice formation @@ -108967,7 +110977,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 thaw holes - envoPolar + thaw hole @@ -109036,7 +111046,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + atmosphere-exposed melt pond @@ -109074,7 +111084,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + In practice, there may be some openings which are small relative to the surface footprint of the meltpond. ice-encased melt pond @@ -109108,7 +111118,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 intraglacial lakes - envoPolar + intraglacial lake @@ -109128,7 +111138,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A process during which material entities are added to a landform or to a feature upon the landform. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + depositional process @@ -109154,7 +111164,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A desublimation process during which water vapour is frozen into water ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + desublimation of water vapour into ice @@ -109182,7 +111192,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Make this class the union of the following processes: frazil ice formation, grease ice formation process, slush formation process, and shuga formation process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + new ice formation process @@ -109201,7 +111211,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ENVO:03000044 - envoPolar + obsolete sea ice formation process true @@ -109233,7 +111243,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A sea ice formation process during which new ice crystals freeze together, forming nilas, a thin, elastic, continuous, ice sheet of a transparent gray color. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + nilas formation process @@ -109272,7 +111282,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A sea ice formation process during which water freezes to the bottom of an existing nilas ice floe creating a thicker ice floe known as young ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + young ice formation process @@ -109310,7 +111320,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto young ice during the cold season, forming first year ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + First year ice that survives melting during spring and summer can transition to second year ice. first year ice formation process @@ -109349,7 +111359,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto first year ice during the cold season, forming second year sea ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Second year ice forms from first year ice which has previously survived one melt season. second year ice formation @@ -109365,6 +111375,28 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -109388,7 +111420,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes into second year ice during the cold season, forming multiyear ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Multiyear ice forms from second year ice which has previously survived at least two melt seasons. multiyear ice formation process @@ -109421,7 +111453,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in non marine systems, but it would be good to confirm this especially for frazil ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + sea ice types include frazil, grease ice, slush, and shuga. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. new ice @@ -109466,7 +111499,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ice floes - envoPolar + Ice floes can exist in sea ice, in rivers or lakes. The WMO offers the following extent-based classification. Floe giant: Over 10 km across. Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m across. Floe small: 20-100 m across. Ice cake: Less than 20 m across. Small ice cake: Less than 2 m across. ice floe @@ -109494,7 +111527,14 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a - + + + + + + + + @@ -109508,7 +111548,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Floe sea ice floes - envoPolar + sea ice floe @@ -109533,7 +111573,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A sea ice floe which has a rounded or circular shape and raised rims. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + pancake ice @@ -109571,7 +111611,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A sea ice floe which is thin, elastic, continuous, and of a transparent gray color, which results from the freezing of new ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + nilas @@ -109610,7 +111650,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A sea ice floe which is inflexible and thicker than nilas. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + young ice @@ -109649,7 +111689,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeasonalIce seasonal ice - envoPolar + + Sea ice develops from young ice; thickness from 0.3 to 2 meters (1 to 6.6 feet). Sea ice be subdivided into thin first-year ice (white ice), medium first-year ice, and thick first-year ice. First-year ice is distinguished from older ice primarily by having a higher salinity. Undeformed first-year ice differs from older ice in that it is smoother and lacks refrozen melt ponds. Characteristically level where undisturbed by pressure, but where ridges occur, they distinguished by being larger, more angular, and more porous than multiyear ridges. first year ice @@ -109695,7 +111736,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + second year ice @@ -109726,7 +111768,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + multiyear ice @@ -109757,7 +111800,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A layer which consists of a thin aggregate of frazil ice crystals, which float upon the surface of a water body. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Within a marine system, grease ice makes the ocean surface resemble an oil slick. grease ice layer @@ -109783,7 +111826,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a New ice, which is spongy, lumpy and opaque, and forms from water which freezes in an agitated water body. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. shuga @@ -109837,7 +111881,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A slurry of frazil, snow, and liquid water. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. slush ice @@ -109870,7 +111914,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A layer which consists of slush ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + slush ice layer @@ -109909,7 +111953,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A new ice formation process in which slush ice is formed. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + slush formation process @@ -109928,7 +111972,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A new ice formation process in which shuga is formed. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + shuga formation process @@ -109968,7 +112012,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a cave-in lake thaw lake thermokarst lakes - envoPolar + Continued thawing of the permafrost substrate can lead to the drainage and eventual disappearance of thermokarst lakes, leaving only the landform, thermokarst depression behind. thermokarst lake @@ -110006,7 +112050,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A thermokarst lake through which methane gas released from thawing permafrost, or other methane stores, rises and escapes to the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + On Earth, the bright blue appearance, in the light spectrum visible to humans, is due to increased abundances of microorganisms attracted to sulfur compounds associated with the methane release. methane-releasing thermokarst lake @@ -110039,7 +112083,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A geographic basin which is formed due to the erosion of thermokarst by meltwater released from thawing permafrost. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + thermokarst depression @@ -110070,7 +112114,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a An irregular land surface which consists of marshy hollows, hummocks, thermokarst depressions and thermokarst lakes formed from the erosion of ice-rich thawing permafrost areas. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Thermokarst is usually found in Arctic or mountainous areas. thermokarst @@ -110127,7 +112171,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A permafrost thawing process during which water-based ice or snow present in permafrost is converted into meltwater. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + ice-bearing permafrost thawing process @@ -110165,7 +112209,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 bulgunyakh - envoPolar + Other hydrocarbon gasses such as carbon dioxide may also be present. These pockets can be sufficently large that the permafrost surface will undulate when pressure is applied. methane-laden permafrost @@ -110193,7 +112237,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 gigantic funnel - envoPolar + permafrost crater derived from a methane explosion @@ -110252,7 +112296,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 explosion - envoPolar + Supersonic explosions are known as detonations and subsonic explosions as deflagrations. explosion process @@ -110306,8 +112350,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a An explosion during which methane-rich gas trapped in permafrost combusts. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + permafrost methane explosion @@ -110363,7 +112407,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A material transport process during which a portion of gaseous environmental material is transported into the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + gas emission process @@ -110394,7 +112438,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A gas emission process during which a portion of hydrocarbon gas is transported into the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Some hydrocarbon gasses within the atmosphere contribute to the planetary green house gas effect by increasing absorption of solar energy. hydrocarbon gas emission process @@ -110420,7 +112464,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A hydrocarbon gas emission process during which a portion of methane gas is transported into the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Methane is emitted during the production and transport of coal, natural gas, and oil. Methane emissions also result from livestock and other agricultural practices and by the decay of organic waste in municipal solid waste landfills. methane gas emission process @@ -110458,7 +112502,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A process during which the intesity of stellar radiation received by a planet's surface varies in a cyclical regime due to the planet's orbital motion around the barycentre of a planetary system and/or the tilt of its rotational axis relative to its orbital plane. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + The seasons that are generated by this process are divisions of time between warm (maximal radiation exposure) and cold (minimum radiation exposure) extremes. Depending on the planet's makeup, the resulting seasonal dynamics may include ecological and meteorological cycles which may form the basis for further divisions of the cycle (e.g. rainy season, dry season, wildfire season). season generating process @@ -110473,8 +112517,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a Season could be implemented as a subclass of one-dimensional temporal region, however, this will need further thought and discussion with BFO editors. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoAstro - envoPolar + + season @@ -110487,7 +112531,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A season during which the average temperature of a planetary part exceeds that of all other seasons it endures during a season generating process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + The boundaries of seasons are typically fiat and should be defined on a data/information layer. This also pertains to the amount of time included when averaging measured values of qualities like temperature. warm season @@ -110501,7 +112545,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A season during which the average temperature of a planetary part is below that of all other seasons it endures during a season generating process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + The boundaries of seasons are typically fiat and should be defined on a data/information layer. This also pertains to the amount of time included when averaging measured values of qualities like temperature. cold season @@ -110521,7 +112565,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A material transformation process during which a material entity melts during a warm season. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + seasonal melting process @@ -110553,7 +112597,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within an environmental material. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + solid-phase sintering @@ -110587,7 +112631,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial sintering @@ -110612,7 +112656,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within An aeolian transport process during which powdery snow is displaced and moved. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + aeolian transport of snow @@ -110644,7 +112688,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 drifting of unsintered snow - envoPolar + snow drift formation @@ -110657,8 +112701,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within A mass wasting process during which slab snow rapidly moves down a sloping surface. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + Slab avalanches account for most back-country fatalities. slab avalanche @@ -110695,8 +112739,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 powder snow avalanche - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + powdery snow avalanche @@ -110737,8 +112781,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within An avalanche during which a suspension of water and snow flows down a sloping surface. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + Wet snow avalanches travel at a lower velocity than other types of avalanches. wet snow avalanche @@ -110758,7 +112802,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + slab snow @@ -110811,7 +112856,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within Place holder class. Also the axiom should be changed to something along the lines of 'primairly composed of’ some ‘environmental material’ and ‘has quality’ frozen once PATO:frozen is imported. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + cryoform @@ -110850,7 +112895,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within accumulation of snow snow accumulation http://sweetontology.net/phenCryo/Accumulation - envoPolar + snow mass @@ -110877,7 +112922,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 snowdrift unsintered snow - envoPolar + snow drift @@ -110922,7 +112967,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 snowpatch - envoPolar + snow patch @@ -110943,7 +112988,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 seasonal snowpatch - envoPolar + seasonal snow patch @@ -110964,7 +113009,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 perennial snowpatch - envoPolar + A snow patch is defined as perennial if it survives two or more melt seasons. perennial snow patch @@ -110995,8 +113040,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z snow pack - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Snowpack is found in geographic regions experiencing cold weather for extended periods of time. The GCW analysis of multiple glossaries found eight definitions of snowpack, with many commonalities but also disagreements. Please see the corresponding report "WMO GCW Nomenclature Assessment" for more information. snowpack @@ -111024,7 +113069,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within Intended to be a top level class for wide variety of channel-like entities. It’s particulars may change once more subclasses are accumulated. This is distinct from 'channel of a watercourse', which is a depression. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + channel @@ -111052,7 +113098,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 open melt pond - envoPolar + atmosphere and water column exposed melt pond @@ -111067,7 +113113,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + water column exposed melt pond @@ -111093,7 +113139,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 subglacial lakes - envoPolar + + subglacial lake @@ -111137,7 +113184,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within An erosion process during which rock or soil is removed or degraded due to alternative thawing and freezing of meltwater beneath and at the margins of snowbanks. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + erosion through nivation @@ -111294,13 +113341,20 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within - + - + + + + + + + + @@ -111338,7 +113392,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within A fire which occurs in a grassland, combusting biomass stored in grasses as its primary fuel. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3884-3420 - environmental_hazards + grass fire @@ -111410,8 +113464,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Blizzards typically reduces visibility to less than 1 km WMO blizzard @@ -111437,8 +113491,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The original definition has been edited to conform to ENVO's textual pattern. Subjective/observer-based differentia (e.g. visibility) have been moved to comments. The NSIDC definition notes that blizzards involve snow reducing visibility to less than one-quarter mile (0.4 km) and are associated with dangerous blizzard conditions. NSIDC blizzard @@ -111464,8 +113518,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The original definition has been edited to conform to ENVO's textual pattern. Subjective/observer-based differentia (e.g. visibility) have been moved to comments. winter blizzard @@ -111515,8 +113569,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Freezing fog forms when the air temperature is below freezing and the water droplets in the fog become supercooled. freezing fog @@ -111606,8 +113660,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within snow granule snow particle granular snow - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Precipitation in the form of very small, white opaque particles of ice; the solid equivalent of drizzle. They resemble snow pellets in external appearance, but are more flattened and elongated, and generally have diameters of less than 1 mm; they neither shatter nor bounce when they hit a hard surface. Descriptions of the physical structure of snow grains vary widely and include very fine, simple ice crystals; tiny, complex snow crystals; small, compact bundles of rime; and particles with a rime core and a fine glaze coating. It is agreed that snow grains usually fall in very small quantities, mostly from stratus clouds or from fog, and never in the form of a shower. particle of snow @@ -111654,8 +113708,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within frost flakes frost fog rime fog - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The suspended particles may be partly ice crystals 20 to 100 micron in diameter, but chiefly, especially when dense, droxtals 12-20 micron in diameter. Ice fog is formed by direct freezing of supercooled water droplets with little growth directly from the vapor. It occurs at very low temperatures, and usually in clear, calm weather in high latitudes. The sun is usually visible and may cause halo phenomena or luminous pillars. Ice fog is rare at temperatures warmer than -30 °C, and increases in frequency with decreasing temperature until it is almost always present at air temperatures of -45 °C in the vicinity of a source of water vapor. Such sources are the open water of fast-flowing streams or of the sea, herds of animals, volcanoes, and especially products of combustion for heating or propulsion. At temperatures warmer than -30 °C, these sources can cause steam fog of liquid water droplets, which may turn into ice fog when cooled. ice fog @@ -111688,8 +113742,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-11-18T21:04:41.822Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + In W. Köppen's 1936 climatic classification it is one of the polar climates, defined as having a mean temperature for the warmest month of less than 10°C (50°F) (in contrast to snow forest and temperate rainy climates) but higher than 0°C (32°F) (which is the limit of perpetual frost climate). Tundra is designated ET. Tundra climate appears as a temperature province in C. W. Thornthwaite's 1931 classification. tundra climate @@ -111729,8 +113783,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z snow cover - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Follows from the GCW's snow cover definition 2: In general, a layer of snow on the ground surface. Compare snowfield, snowpack. Given the SWEET terms location in its heirarchy I think only the 3rd definition is meant. @@ -111768,8 +113822,8 @@ Given the SWEET terms location in its heirarchy I think only the 3rd definition 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The quantification of snow water equivalent can be done through direct melting of snow in a defined area, or through the derivation of such a value from the processing of remote sensing data of, e.g., snow density and coverage. snow water equivalent @@ -111815,8 +113869,8 @@ Note that in a strict sense, rocks are also frozen but in a practical sense we u 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The term generally refers to the portions of the Earth where water is in solid form, including snow cover, floating ice, glaciers, ice caps, ice sheets, seasonally frozen ground and perennially frozen ground (permafrost). The Cryosphere may be divided into the cryoatmosphere, the cryohydrosphere (snow cover, glaciers, and river, lake and sea Ice) and the cryolithosphere (perennially and seasonally cryotic ground, rock glacier). Some definitions consider the cryosphere to include any area of Earth which is sufficiently cold for pure water to freeze for at least a part of each year. It should be noted that "Some authorities exclude the earth's atmosphere from the Earth's Cryosphere; others restrict the term Cryosphere to the regions of the earth's crust where Permafrost exists." Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: @@ -111875,8 +113929,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + planetary cryosphere @@ -111911,8 +113965,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: area of snow cover land covered by snow snow covered land - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The threshold at which land is considered covered by snow varies. Please define such thresholds on the instance level, or request a subclass of this class if a threshold you know of is used by a large community of practice or in an official definition. This is one of three classes representing the idea of snow cover in the GCW glossary in addition to depth of snow and snow cover. In the GCW this refers to 1. The areal extent of snow-covered ground, usually expressed as percent of total area in a given region. snow-covered land @@ -112041,8 +114095,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + 1. The areal extent of snow-covered ground, usually expressed as percent of total area in a given region. 2. In general, a layer of snow on the ground surface. Compare snowfield, snowpack. 3. The depth of snow on the ground, usually expressed in inches or centimeters. snow cover @@ -112083,8 +114137,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: intense snowfall heavy snow intense snow - envoCryo - envoPolar + + This generally means snowfall accumulating to 4 inches or more in depth in 12 hours or less; or snowfall accumulating to 6 inches or more in depth in 24 hours or less. In forecasts, snowfall amounts are expressed as a range of values, e.g., "8 to 12 inches." However, in heavy snow situations where there is considerable uncertainty concerning the range of values, more appropriate phrases are used, such as "...up to 12 inches..." or alternatively "...8 inches or more...". heavy snowfall @@ -112147,8 +114201,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: ice grain sleet small hail - envoCryo - envoPolar + + They may be spherical, irregular, or (rarely) conical in shape. Ice pellets usually bounce when hitting hard ground and make a sound upon impact. They can fall as continuous precipitation or in showers. Now internationally recognized, ice pellets includes two basically different types of precipitation, known in the United States as 1) sleet or grains of ice, generally transparent, globular, solid grains of ice that have formed from the freezing of raindrops or the refreezing of largely melted snowflakes when falling through a below-freezing layer of air near the earth's surface; and 2) small hail, generally translucent particles, consisting of snow pellets encased in a thin layer of ice. The ice layer may form either by the accretion of droplets upon the snow pellet or by the melting and refreezing of the surface of the snow pellet. ice pellet @@ -112228,8 +114282,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: lake effect snow lake-effect snow - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The formation of lake-effect snow depends on multiple factors, effecting the thresholds of temperature needed in the air and water masses. In the United States this phenomenon is most noted along the south and east shores of the Great Lakes during arctic cold-air outbreaks. lake-effect snowfall @@ -112281,8 +114335,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z lake effect snow storm - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Please see "lake-effect snowfall" for further definition. A lake effect snowstorm is a snowstorm occurring near or downwind from the shore of a lake resulting from the warming (destabilization) and moistening of relatively cold air during passage over a warm body of water. lake-effect snow storm @@ -112320,8 +114374,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: lamb storm lamb-blasts lamb-showers - envoCryo - envoPolar + + This term is primarily used in England and refers to snowfall in lambing season. It is referred to as a "storm" as it may adversly affect or kill newborn lambs. lambing storm @@ -112386,8 +114440,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z sleet - envoCryo - envoPolar + + WMO METEOTERM notes that other regions define this as a sudden brief rainfall with wind and hail but they don't state what those other regions are. WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_en.html, Last accessed [26/01/2016]. @@ -112425,8 +114479,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + There are communities which consider rain with droplets above the liquid-solid phase transition point of water to be freezing rain should they freeze on contact with a supercooled surface. freezing rain @@ -112459,8 +114513,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Individual units of hail are called hailstones. Thunderstorms that are characterized by strong updrafts, large liquid water contents, large cloud-drop sizes, and great vertical height are favorable to hail formation. The destructive effects of hailstorms upon plant and animal life, buildings and property, and aircraft in flight render them a prime object of weather modification studies. In aviation weather observations, hail is encoded A. Smaller particles of similar origin, formerly called small hail, may be classed as either ice pellets or snow pellets. hail @@ -112503,8 +114557,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Nearly always formed within cumulonimbus clouds. Typically have a diameter ranging between 5 and 50 millimeters. hail stone @@ -112531,8 +114585,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z snowfall - envoCryo - envoPolar + + falling snow @@ -112554,8 +114608,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ sleet sleet fall - envoCryo - envoPolar + + In nature, water-based precipitation will likely always have some liquid and solid/frozen components (especially in higher atmospheric layers) - sleet is generally composed of these phases in comparable proportions. Note that formation processes differ between sleet and other frozen precipitation. For example, hail, being larger in size than sleet or ice pellets, is formed by the accumulation of layers of freezing water in the clouds. Sleet, however, is formed due to temperature difference in the atmosphere precipitation of sleet @@ -112602,8 +114656,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z sleet - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The size of sleet pellets are considered to be, at most, the size of a pea, although thresholds vary across cultures. sleet pellet @@ -112641,8 +114695,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + area of ice cover @@ -112684,8 +114738,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + depth of water ice @@ -112710,6 +114764,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public). 2019-11-05T15:59:13Z + public park @@ -112767,7 +114822,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ rifiuti antropogenici anthropogener Abfall menschengemachter Abfall - envoPlastics + + Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. anthropogenic litter @@ -113206,7 +115262,6 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - @@ -113246,7 +115301,6 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - @@ -113627,8 +115681,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - - A human construction in which people are educated. + + A facility in which people are educated. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z educational facility @@ -113639,7 +115693,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - + An institutional building in which students are educated. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -113718,7 +115772,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - + A human construction in which healthcare is provided. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -114628,7 +116682,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - + A facility which is used to provide treatment, remedial work, and/or instruction. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z This sense of clinic does not necessarily involve medical services. For medical services see "medical clinic". @@ -114646,11 +116700,10 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - - A healthcare facility which is used to provide outpatient health care services. + + A clinic which is used to provide outpatient health care services. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - clinic ambulatory care clinic outpatient clinic medical clinic @@ -114658,7 +116711,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - A healthcare facility which is used to provide outpatient health care services. + A clinic which is used to provide outpatient health care services. @@ -114683,6 +116736,12 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ + + + + + + A medical clinic which is used to provide medical services focused on maintaining and improving the oral health of clients. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -115059,17 +117118,16 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ A human construction which is used to forcibly confine humans. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - correctional center correctional centre - correctional facility - detention center - detention centre - gaol - jail - lock-up - penitentiary - remand center - remand centre - prison facility + correctional center correctional centre + correctional facility + detention center + gaol + jail + lock-up + penitentiary + remand center + remand centre + prison @@ -116552,7 +118610,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - + A sports facility where bowling is played. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -116690,16 +118748,34 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - - A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A material entity which has been designed to promote the accomplishment of one or more defined tasks. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z + Facilities can be temporary or permanent constructions, ad hoc arrangements of material entities, or any other configuration of things that support the accomplishment of defined tasks or functions. facility - A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose. + A material entity which has been designed to promote the accomplishment of one or more defined tasks. @@ -117546,8 +119622,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - - A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment. + + A facility in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialised staff and equipment. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z childcare facility @@ -117558,7 +119634,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment. + A facility in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialised staff and equipment. @@ -117567,7 +119643,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - + @@ -118209,6 +120285,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-12-09T00:00:00Z wet + stagnant water @@ -120032,6 +122109,7 @@ Uses undesirability standard, compared to polluted river's ecological impac Liquid water which is a participant in a water cooling process. 2021-02-02T21:33:40.901Z + Cooling water is commonly used for cooling automobile internal combustion engines and power stations. cooling water @@ -120218,6 +122296,7 @@ Could be in a hospital and related to some particular hospital department provid Liquid water which occurs naturally within the pores of rocks and sediments. 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z + interstitial water @@ -120715,6 +122794,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z disease-suppressive soil + The pathogenicity that is suppressed is typically directed towards plants, especially crops. Soils are typically classified as pathogen-suppressive if a pathogen 1) cannot establish itself or persist, 2) is able to establish itself, but causes little or no damage, or 3) is able to establishe itself, but only causes disease that does not result in long-term harm. pathogen-suppressive soil @@ -120775,8 +122855,13 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - + + + + + + A pit which has been constructed for use in fermentation processes that will yield alcoholic spirits. 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z @@ -120818,13 +122903,21 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - + + + + + + + + A lake which is connected to a marine water body via tunnels or cracks in the soil. 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z + marine lake @@ -120844,6 +122937,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z + marine lake water @@ -120941,7 +123035,12 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - + + + + + + A pond which humans have constructed for the cultivation of algae. @@ -121050,6 +123149,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z water valve + water tap @@ -121178,6 +123278,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Water which comes from a spring. 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z + spring water @@ -121258,10 +123359,11 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - + An animal habitation which is built by alligators from plants and decomposing vegetation in order to protect their eggs from predators. 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z + alligator nest nest of alligator @@ -121299,6 +123401,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A feature which arises from a rapid multiplication of cyanobacteria, causing marked visible discoloration of the water. 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z + cyanobacterial bloom @@ -121358,6 +123461,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z aquaculture aquafarming + aquaculture farm @@ -121505,6 +123609,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Fresh water which is harvested from cloud. 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z + cloud water @@ -121631,6 +123736,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z glasshouse hothouse + greenhouse @@ -121724,6 +123830,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z pool + Pool water depth is above average for the stream. If if all the running water in the stream was shut off, areas in the stream that still hold water are pools. Pool water velocity is below average for the reach, causing fine sediments to deposit in pools. Pools are generally longer than they are wide (unless they are plunge pools), and are 1.5 x deeper at their maximum depth than they are at their crest stream pool @@ -121750,6 +123857,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z run + stream run @@ -121768,6 +123876,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A stream pool which is formed as a result of high-gradient, steep streams where water cascades over a rock or woody snag. 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z + Due to the gradient and surrounding geology, this pattern continues down the stream: step (drop), pool, step, pool, etc. step pool @@ -121805,6 +123914,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Periphyton colonizing rock substrata + epilithon @@ -121821,6 +123931,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Periphyton colonizing silt substrata + epipelon @@ -121837,6 +123948,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Periphyton colonizing surface of aquatic plants + epiphyton @@ -121853,6 +123965,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Periphyton colonizing sand substrata + epipsammon @@ -121869,6 +123982,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Periphyton colonizing woody substrata + epixylon @@ -121905,6 +124019,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Water which is part of a stream. 2024-01-12T13:48:00Z + stream water @@ -121934,6 +124049,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A stream which is composed primarily of fresh water. 2024-01-10T19:48:00Z + freshwater stream @@ -121955,9 +124071,11 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. + A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2024-01-10T19:19:00Z + + freshwater stream biome @@ -121966,26 +124084,8 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - An ecosystem in which the composition, structure, and function of resident ecological assemblages are primarily determined by a freshwater stream. + An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater stream. 2024-01-10T19:18:00Z freshwater stream ecosystem @@ -121993,6 +124093,19 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics + + + + + An ecosystem which is surrounded by natural, macro- to megascale geographic barriers to species migration, and thus which comprises ecological communities with evolutionary histories largely delimited by those barriers. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogeographic_realm + + 2024-12-10T20:32:18Z + biogeographic realm + + + + @@ -122022,8 +124135,8 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Adfreezing is a freezing process during which two objects adhere to each other via ice. 2019-03-04T18:47:34Z - envoNceas - envoPolar + + adfreezing @@ -122048,8 +124161,8 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Frost heaving is a process during which an upwards swelling of soil occurs due to freezing conditions caused by an increasing presence of ice as it grows towards the surface. 2019-03-04T20:17:35Z - envoNceas - envoPolar + + frost heaving process @@ -122078,9 +124191,9 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics ocean surface temperature sea surface temperature temperature of the ocean surface - envoEOVs - envoMarine - envoNceas + + + The exact meaning of surface varies according to the measurement method used, but it is between 1 millimetre (0.04 in) and 20 metres (70 ft) below the sea surface. temperature of sea surface @@ -122138,7 +124251,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in soil. 2019-03-14T21:13:30Z - envoNceas + concentration of carbon dioxide in soil @@ -122188,7 +124301,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air. 2019-03-14T21:24:04Z - envoNceas + concentration of carbon dioxide in air @@ -122238,7 +124351,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in freshwater. 2019-03-14T21:29:50Z - envoNceas + concentration of carbon dioxide in freshwater @@ -122288,7 +124401,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in seawater. 2019-03-14T21:35:30Z - envoNceas + concentration of carbon dioxide in seawater @@ -122308,7 +124421,8 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Water which is part of a lake. 2019-03-20T20:15:54Z - envoNceas + + lake water @@ -122328,7 +124442,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Organic material in soil, which consists of plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms, and substances synthesized by soil organisms. 2019-04-05T00:53:06Z - envoNceas + soil organic matter @@ -122361,8 +124475,9 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2019-04-08T05:22:28Z active layer of permafrost - envoNceas - envoPolar + + + active permafrost layer @@ -122401,7 +124516,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A surface layer which is composed primarily of soil. 2019-04-12T17:35:13Z - envoNceas + soil surface layer @@ -122420,7 +124535,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A soil surface which is exposed to the troposphere, with no appreciable cover from vegetation or other material. 2019-04-12T17:57:08Z - envoNceas + bare soil surface layer @@ -122446,7 +124561,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible. 2019-04-30T18:33:18Z - envoNceas + particulate organic matter @@ -122471,7 +124586,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of carbon. 2019-04-30T18:33:35Z - envoNceas + particulate organic carbon @@ -122496,7 +124611,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of nitrogen. 2019-04-30T18:33:45Z - envoNceas + particulate organic nitrogen @@ -122526,7 +124641,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A material accumulation process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored. 2019-06-07T23:28:29Z - envoNceas + carbon sequestration process @@ -122551,7 +124666,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A carbon sequestration process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored by biological processes. 2019-06-07T23:33:27Z - envoNceas + biotic carbon sequestration @@ -122577,7 +124692,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2019-06-07T23:33:38Z abiotic carbon sequestration - envoNceas + geological carbon sequestration @@ -122609,7 +124724,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2019-06-11T20:49:49Z SDGIO:00010072 - envoNceas + carbon sequestration by the ocean carbonate system @@ -122632,7 +124747,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-04-27T09:10:14Z termoplasticità 熱塑性 - envoPlastics + thermoplasticity @@ -122654,7 +124769,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-04-27T09:45:29Z - envoPlastics + thermoplastic material @@ -122701,7 +124816,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics thermoset material thermoset thermoset plastic - envoPlastics + Prior to curing, thermoset materials often occur as a soft solid or viscous liquid prepolymer or resin. In the literature, those are often referred to thermosetting resins. During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in three dimensions thus giving the thermosets a strong and rigid structure that can be added to other materials to increase strength. thermoset polymer @@ -122734,7 +124849,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t 2021-05-04T13:42:05Z Plastikschaumstück Schaumstoffstück - envoPlastics + Depending on the type of plastic used and the organisation of the foam, a piece of plastic foam can show elastic properties (even if the plastic it is made out of does not have elastic properties). piece of plastic foam @@ -122763,7 +124878,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t Kunststofffolie plastic membrane plastic sheet - envoPlastics + The edge can be either smooth or angular. plastic film @@ -122796,7 +124911,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t frammento di plastica plastic flake plastic granule - envoPlastics + To avoid ambiguity, we are being stricter with the "has broken off of a larger piece of plastic" aspect compared to the GESAMP report, which originally stated "having appearance of being broken down from a larger piece of litter". plastic fragment @@ -122821,7 +124936,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t plastic fibre plastic filament plastic strand - envoPlastics + plastic line @@ -122846,7 +124961,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t pellet de plástico pellet di plastica resin bead - envoPlastics + plastic pellet @@ -122871,7 +124986,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t colonna d'acqua columna de agua 水層 - envoPlastics + water column @@ -122896,7 +125011,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t Biota biota biota - envoPlastics + biota @@ -122924,7 +125039,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t marine life ocean life sea life - envoPlastics + marine biota @@ -122950,7 +125065,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t biodegradación biodegradazione 生物分解 - envoPlastics + biodegradation @@ -122975,7 +125090,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t biodegradación del plástico biodegradazione della plastica biological degradation of plastics - envoPlastics + Biodegradation of plastic will lead to reduce molecular weight of that plastic. biodegradation of plastic @@ -123007,7 +125122,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t expanded polymers geschäumter Kunststoff plastic foam - envoPlastics + foamed plastic @@ -123031,7 +125146,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t 2021-05-11T11:07:53Z - envoPlastics + quality of a foam @@ -123057,7 +125172,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t ingestione ingestión 攝食 - envoPlastics + Note that ingestion is not limited to materials which provide nutrition to an organism; indigestible or otherwise biologically inaccessible particles may also be ingested by organisms. Ingestion is also not limited to organisms with a mouth and digestive tract, as single-celled organisms like amoebae ingest material with their cell membrane. https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1153 ingestion @@ -123084,7 +125199,7 @@ https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1153 adsorbimento adsorción 吸附 - envoPlastics + adsorption @@ -123109,7 +125224,7 @@ https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1153 Fouling incrostazione incrustación - envoPlastics + Following BFO:function semantics, this suggests that the functions of the object of which the surface is a part are affected in their realisation in one or more processes. fouling @@ -123138,7 +125253,7 @@ https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1153 Makrofouling Mikrofouling Bewuchs - envoPlastics + The biological matter can be microscale (e.g. biofilms created by microorganism) and macroscale (created by macroorganism). biofouling @@ -123215,7 +125330,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-13T14:28:02Z - envoPlastics + These granules are usually white or opaque but can be any color. granule of plastic foam @@ -123247,7 +125362,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 Fragmentierung fragmentación frammentazione - envoPlastics + fragmentation process @@ -123269,7 +125384,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-13T14:48:17Z - envoPlastics + Some example of materials that undergo fragmentation due to weathering are rocks and plastics. fragmentation due to weathering @@ -123296,7 +125411,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 plastica 塑膠 Kunststoff - envoPlastics + "High molecular mass" can be ambiguous as it does not set a threshold for what is considered "high". Here we make no commitment to a threshold. plastic @@ -123326,7 +125441,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-04-08T13:55:24Z - envoPlastics + This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. megaplastic particle @@ -123348,7 +125463,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-04-08T14:01:58Z - envoPlastics + This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist and are detailed in the same report. An alternative classification is a piece of plastic which is between 25 and 50 millimetres in its longest dimension. macroplastic particle @@ -123370,7 +125485,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-04-08T14:04:53Z - envoPlastics + This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist. Alternatives classifications are a piece of plastic which is less than 25 millimetres in its longest dimension, or a piece of plastic which is between 1 and 25 millimetres in its longest dimension. mesoplastic particle @@ -123392,7 +125507,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-04-08T14:07:41Z - envoPlastics + This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist. An alternative classification is a piece of plastic which has a diameter less than 100 nanometres. The GESAMP report states that it assumes a spherical shape for this size classification, which was understood to mean the generalised form of diameter, i.e. the largest distance between two points belonging to an object. nanoplastic particle @@ -123417,7 +125532,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 Plastiksphäre plastisfera plastisfera - envoPlastics + plastisphere @@ -123432,7 +125547,6 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 - @@ -123446,7 +125560,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-04T14:07:44Z 海洋廢棄物 - envoPlastics + Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. marine anthropogenic litter @@ -123474,7 +125588,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-04T14:13:18Z - envoPlastics + Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. littering @@ -123491,14 +125605,13 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 - A role which 1) inheres in a material entity 2) is realised when that entity is discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies. 2021-05-05T14:15:43Z - envoPlastics + litter role @@ -123513,7 +125626,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-06T12:41:22Z - envoPlastics + manufactured plastisphere @@ -123552,7 +125665,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-07T09:09:37Z - envoPlastics + natural plastic @@ -123571,8 +125684,8 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 manufactured plastic - envoPlastics - envoPolar + + synthetic plastic @@ -123591,7 +125704,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 fischen pesca pesca - envoPlastics + fishing @@ -123620,7 +125733,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-07T18:00:11Z - envoPlastics + ghost fishing @@ -123654,7 +125767,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 equipo de pesca fishing tackle 漁具 - envoPlastics + fishing gear @@ -123682,7 +125795,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 weggeworfene Angelausrüstung weggeworfene Fischerreiausrüstung weggeworfenes Angelzubehör - envoPlastics + In the literature, including GESAMP Report #99, this term is often referenced as part of abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG). discarded fishing gear @@ -123711,7 +125824,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-07T18:11:07Z - envoPlastics + In the literature, including GESAMP Report #99, this term is often referenced as part of abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG). abandoned fishing gear @@ -123743,7 +125856,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 attrezzo di pesca perso equipo de pesca perdido verschollene Angelausrüstung - envoPlastics + In the literature, including GESAMP Report #99, this term is often referenced as part of abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG). lost fishing gear @@ -123775,7 +125888,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 meteorización meteorizzazione 風化(作用) - envoPlastics + The term "weathering" should not be confused with "erosion", which is the removal and transport of environmental material away from a site via exogenic processes. weathering @@ -123819,7 +125932,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 Verstrickung proceso de enredamiento processo di impigliamento - envoPlastics + entanglement process @@ -123869,7 +125982,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-07T18:47:14Z - envoPlastics + Examples of marine debris include boating gear, or fishing gear (active or derelict). Marine debris may be in water or on land. entanglement of organisms in marine debris @@ -123885,7 +125998,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-10T10:54:01Z - envoPlastics + biopolymer @@ -123906,7 +126019,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-10T10:56:03Z - envoPlastics + synthetic polymer @@ -123933,7 +126046,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-10T11:07:40Z - envoPlastics + Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. coastal anthropogenic litter @@ -123959,7 +126072,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 plastic production producción de plástico produzione di plastica - envoPlastics + plastic manufacturing process @@ -123980,7 +126093,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-12T14:28:52Z - envoPlastics + weathering of plastic @@ -124106,6 +126219,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage + compacted soil @@ -124163,6 +126277,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-11-18T17:01:38Z overland flow surface runoff + Runoff often gathers debris and solutes from the materials it flows over or through, and often flows into a water body. runoff @@ -124414,6 +126529,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-12-20T03:37:25Z + residual water in soil @@ -124623,6 +126739,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 Waste water which was converted into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused. 2021-12-23T04:16:42Z + treated wastewater @@ -124658,6 +126775,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 Saline water from which minerals have been removed to produce fresh water suitable for human consumption or irrigation. 2021-12-23T04:26:38Z + desalinated water @@ -125051,19 +127169,19 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 - + - + An environment that is determined by an axilla skin. TermGenie 2014-12-15T22:32:00Z - envoMeo + axilla skin environment - + @@ -125076,7 +127194,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 - + true @@ -125095,19 +127213,19 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 - + - + An environment that is determined by a mouth. TermGenie 2015-04-10T23:34:03Z - envoMeo + mouth environment - + @@ -125120,7 +127238,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 - + true @@ -125444,23 +127562,8 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The concentration of a carbon atom when measured in environmental material. environmental material carbon atom concentration concentration of carbon atom in environmental material @@ -125492,23 +127595,8 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The concentration of a carbon atom when measured in soil. soil carbon atom concentration concentration of carbon atom in soil @@ -125540,23 +127628,8 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The concentration of a carbon atom when measured in water. water carbon atom concentration concentration of carbon atom in water @@ -125876,23 +127949,8 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The concentration of a nitrogen atom when measured in environmental material. environmental material nitrogen atom concentration concentration of nitrogen atom in environmental material @@ -125924,23 +127982,8 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The concentration of a nitrogen atom when measured in soil. soil nitrogen atom concentration concentration of nitrogen atom in soil @@ -125972,23 +128015,8 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The concentration of a nitrogen atom when measured in water. water nitrogen atom concentration concentration of nitrogen atom in water @@ -127358,8 +129386,8 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 snow depth snow cover - envoCryo - envoPolar + + depth of snow @@ -127736,8 +129764,8 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 A one-dimensional temporal region during which an entity is exposed to stellar radiation. sunshine hours - envoCryo - envoPolar + + hours of sunshine @@ -127749,7 +129777,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 A hydrological precipitation process with a reduced rate relative to some historical average, typically resulting in ecosystemic perturbations. Drought is often defined as a temporal period of below-average precipitation, however, representing it as a temporal entity seems insufficient. - environmental_hazards + drought @@ -128021,7 +130049,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n 2013-04-27T04:28:27Z ENVO ENVO:2000005 - envoPolar + freshwater algal bloom @@ -128036,7 +130064,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - + An animal habitation constructed by termites. Termite workers build and maintain nests which house the colony. These are elaborate structures made using a combination of soil, mud, chewed wood/cellulose, saliva, and faeces. A nest has many functions such as providing a protected living space and water conservation (through controlled condensation). 2013-04-27T04:49:24Z @@ -129092,7 +131120,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n An environmental system determined by an intestine. - envoMeo + intestine environment @@ -129120,7 +131148,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n An environment determined by an area or zone of skin tissue. - envoMeo + skin environment @@ -129173,7 +131201,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - envoMeo + face skin environment @@ -129200,7 +131228,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - envoMeo + feather environment @@ -129299,7 +131327,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n To be expanded to account for subtypes. UV radiation ENVO - environmental_hazards + ultraviolet radiation @@ -129322,7 +131350,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n X ray radiation ENVO X-ray - environmental_hazards + X-ray radiation @@ -129347,7 +131375,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. ENVO - environmental_hazards + gamma-ray radiation @@ -135284,8 +137312,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A food product made of meat, the skeletal muscle and associated fat, and other edible tissues such as organs, livers, skin, brains, bone marrow, kidneys, or lungs, of mammals. - - SUBSET_SIREN:F17332 + + mammalian meat food product @@ -135296,9 +137324,9 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A processed meat food product that is made from a sausage. - - 2022-10-28T11:02:42Z - sausage food product + + 2022-10-28T11:02:42Z + meat sausage food product @@ -135308,15 +137336,12 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - 2019-06-11T23:00:48Z - SUBSET_SIREN:F17604 - subset_siren + Damion Dooley + 2019-06-11T23:00:48Z + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'semisolid with smooth consistency' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430119) -* derives from 'liver' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107) - +* semisolid with smooth consistency FOODON:03430119 +* liver UBERON:0002107 liver paste https://madison.com/lifestyles/chicken-liver-paste-is-still-a-tasty-treat/article_2194b8cb-82b5-5112-9a97-0042571e90d1.html @@ -135329,8 +137354,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A hot dog is a moist sausage of soft, even texture and flavor, often made from advanced meat recovery or meat slurry. Most types are fully cooked, cured or smoked. It is often placed hot in a special purpose soft, sliced hot dog bun. - Damion Dooley - + + Damion Dooley hotdog frankfurter @@ -135365,7 +137390,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n Cheese is a food derived from milk that is produced in a wide range of flavors, textures, and forms by coagulation of the milk protein casein. - SUBSET_SIREN:F1076 + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheese cheese cheese food product @@ -135381,8 +137406,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A dairy product produced by bacterial fermentation of milk. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yogurt + Damion Dooley https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cacik-1.jpg/549px-Cacik-1.jpg yoghourt yoghurt @@ -135430,8 +137455,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + The liquid extracted from the mashing process during the brewing of beer or whiskey. Wort contains the sugars that will be fermented by the brewing yeast to produce alcohol. wort food product + + + + The liquid extracted from the mashing process during the brewing of beer or whiskey. Wort contains the sugars that will be fermented by the brewing yeast to produce alcohol. + Wikipedia:Wort_%28brewing%29 + @@ -135460,8 +137492,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n Cream component produced by churning and containing not less than 80% milkfat. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0179 + mammalian milk butter @@ -135517,8 +137548,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A large disc of smooth, soft, even runny cheese made with cow's milk. Brie cheese food product + + + + A large disc of smooth, soft, even runny cheese made with cow's milk. + http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=brie&r=All + @@ -135526,8 +137564,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A hard cow's milk cheese with an almost orange yellow paste. Older cheeses are coated in black wax. gouda cheese food product + + + + A hard cow's milk cheese with an almost orange yellow paste. Older cheeses are coated in black wax. + http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=gouda&r=All + @@ -135536,8 +137581,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A drum of very rich, creamy, pungent blue-veined cow's milk cheese. It has a white paste with blue veining and a brined rind. It is made in Gorgonzola, near Milan. gorgonzola cheese food product + + + + A drum of very rich, creamy, pungent blue-veined cow's milk cheese. It has a white paste with blue veining and a brined rind. It is made in Gorgonzola, near Milan. + http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Gorgonzola&r=All + @@ -135545,16 +137597,27 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A generic cheese common to many countries for several related varieties of cheese which resemble the Swiss Emmental. Three types of bacteria are used in the production of Emmental cheese: Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus, Lactobacillus (L. helveticus or Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus), and Propionibacter (P. freudenreichii or P. shermani). In a late stage of cheese production, the Propionibacter consumes the lactic acid excreted by the other bacteria, and releases carbon dioxide gas, which slowly forms the bubbles that develop the eyes. Swiss cheese without eyes is known as "blind." swiss cheese food product + + + + A generic cheese common to many countries for several related varieties of cheese which resemble the Swiss Emmental. Three types of bacteria are used in the production of Emmental cheese: Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus, Lactobacillus (L. helveticus or Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus), and Propionibacter (P. freudenreichii or P. shermani). In a late stage of cheese production, the Propionibacter consumes the lactic acid excreted by the other bacteria, and releases carbon dioxide gas, which slowly forms the bubbles that develop the eyes. Swiss cheese without eyes is known as "blind." + Wikipedia:Swiss_cheese + - - emmenthal cheese food product + + A semi-hard, yellow cheese that has mild flavor that is slightly buttery. + Emmental cheese + Emmentaler cheese + emmenthal cheese + @@ -135572,8 +137635,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A small, sweetish, soft, square cow's milk cheese from Normandy with a yellowish-orange rind. pont ieveque cheese food product + + + + A small, sweetish, soft, square cow's milk cheese from Normandy with a yellowish-orange rind. + http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Pont+l%27Eveque&r=All + @@ -135581,8 +137651,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A disc of soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a soft to runny paste and a smooth, pink rind. vacherin mont dor cheese food product + + + + A disc of soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a soft to runny paste and a smooth, pink rind. + http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=vacherin+Mont+d%27Or&r=All + @@ -135592,8 +137669,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A food product made from domestic pig meat (Sus domesticus or Sus scrofa scrofa). - Damion Dooley http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork + Damion Dooley pork pork meat food product @@ -135604,8 +137681,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A meat that is preserved by the addition of a combination of salt, sugar, nitrates or nitrite and or is smoked. cured meat food product + + + + A meat that is preserved by the addition of a combination of salt, sugar, nitrates or nitrite and or is smoked. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cured_meat + @@ -135622,7 +137706,11 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - beef food product + + A food product that is derived from some cow. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2025-02-01T09:59:11Z + cow food product @@ -135633,10 +137721,17 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A frozen dessert usually made from dairy products, such as milk and cream, and often combined with fruits or other ingredients and flavours. Most varieties contain sugar, although some are made with other sweeteners. In some cases, artificial flavourings and colourings are used in addition to (or in replacement of) the natural ingredients. This mixture is stirred slowly while cooling to prevent large ice crystals from forming; the result is a smoothly textured ice cream. ice cream ice-cream ice cream food product + + + + A frozen dessert usually made from dairy products, such as milk and cream, and often combined with fruits or other ingredients and flavours. Most varieties contain sugar, although some are made with other sweeteners. In some cases, artificial flavourings and colourings are used in addition to (or in replacement of) the natural ingredients. This mixture is stirred slowly while cooling to prevent large ice crystals from forming; the result is a smoothly textured ice cream. + Wikipedia:Ice_cream + @@ -135647,7 +137742,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A seafood product is a vertebrate or invertibrate organism from an aquatic environment. Some of the subclasses are currently freshwater organisms. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley animal seafood product @@ -135677,8 +137772,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A cut of meat (a meat chop) cut perpendicularly to the spine of the pig and usually containing a rib or part of a vertebra, served as an individual portion. pork chop food product + + + + A cut of meat (a meat chop) cut perpendicularly to the spine of the pig and usually containing a rib or part of a vertebra, served as an individual portion. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork_chop + @@ -135688,7 +137790,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A food product having tempeh as a defining ingredient - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley tempeh food product @@ -135754,12 +137856,10 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - - A fine powder made from cereals or other starchy food sources. - Damion Dooley + + A food product made from flour. Wikipedia:Flour - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0152 - flour added + Damion Dooley flour food product @@ -135800,10 +137900,11 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n Apple juice is a fruit juice made by the maceration and pressing of an apple. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_juice - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1419 + apple juice - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: +* liquid, low viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430123 +* fruit, peel present, core, pit or seed present FOODON:03420140 apple juice @@ -135824,8 +137925,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n Any of certain cuts of meat taken from the sides, belly or back of a pig that may be cured and/or smoked. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacon + Damion Dooley bacon food product @@ -135865,16 +137966,22 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - SUBSET_SIREN:F1128 - subset_siren + A class of cow's milk, sheep's milk, or goat's milk cheeses that have had Penicillium cultures added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, blue-gray or blue-green mould, and carries a distinct smell. + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151) -* derives from 'curd' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420245) -* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253) -* formed as a result of 'interior mold curing process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460331) +* solid FOODON:03430151 +* curd FOODON:03420245 +* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 +* interior mold curing process FOODON:03460331 blue cheese food product https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_blue_cheeses + + + + A class of cow's milk, sheep's milk, or goat's milk cheeses that have had Penicillium cultures added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, blue-gray or blue-green mould, and carries a distinct smell. + Wikipedia:Blue_cheese + @@ -135883,8 +137990,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + The liquid left over after producing butter from cream during the churning process. buttermilk food product + + + + The liquid left over after producing butter from cream during the churning process. + Wikipedia:Buttermilk + @@ -135903,18 +138017,17 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A food produced by fermenting rice, barley and/or soybeans, with salt and the mold koji-kin (Aspergillus oryzae). - Damion Dooley - SUBSET_SIREN:F1971 - subset_siren + Damion Dooley + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'semisolid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430144) -* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014) -* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133) -* formed as a result of 'fermentation/modification process, multiple component' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460128) -* formed as a result of 'salted' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460173) -* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253) -* formed as a result of 'preservation by fermentation' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470104) +* semisolid FOODON:03430144 +* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014 +* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133 +* fermentation/modification process, multiple component FOODON:03460128 +* salted FOODON:03460173 +* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 +* preservation by fermentation FOODON:03470104 miso food product @@ -135937,8 +138050,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A liquid produced from the fermentation of ethanol in a process that yields its key ingredient, acetic acid. vinegar food product + + + + A liquid produced from the fermentation of ethanol in a process that yields its key ingredient, acetic acid. + Wikipedia:Vinegar + @@ -135955,8 +138075,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + Vinegar is made by malting barley, causing the starch in the grain to turn to maltose. barley malt vinegar + + + + Vinegar is made by malting barley, causing the starch in the grain to turn to maltose. + Wikipedia:Malt_vinegar#Malt + @@ -136003,18 +138130,13 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - + - A food preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine. + Food material which is preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine. - SUBSET_SIREN:F1302 - SUBSET_SIREN:F16510 + + pickled - subset_siren - subset_siren - SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151) -* formed as a result of 'pickling process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460190) food (pickled) @@ -136033,8 +138155,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a creamy paste and a greyish-red and downy white penicillin rind and is sometimes foil-wrapped. Bondon cheese food product + + + + A soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a creamy paste and a greyish-red and downy white penicillin rind and is sometimes foil-wrapped. + http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=bondon&r=All + @@ -136060,8 +138189,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A fermented milk drink made from milk. It is prepared by inoculating cow, goat, or sheep's milk with kefir grains, a combination of bacteria and yeasts in a matrix of proteins, lipids, and sugars. This symbiotic matrix forms "grains" that resemble cauliflower. Many different bacteria and yeasts are found in the kefir grains, which are a complex and highly variable community of micro-organisms termed probiotics. kefir food product + + + + A fermented milk drink made from milk. It is prepared by inoculating cow, goat, or sheep's milk with kefir grains, a combination of bacteria and yeasts in a matrix of proteins, lipids, and sugars. This symbiotic matrix forms "grains" that resemble cauliflower. Many different bacteria and yeasts are found in the kefir grains, which are a complex and highly variable community of micro-organisms termed probiotics. + Wikipedia:Kefir + @@ -136073,7 +138209,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A lipid material derived from plants. Physically, oils are liquid at room temperature. Damion Dooley - + vegetable oil food product @@ -136085,11 +138221,10 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n An oil used as a nutritional supplement and is a traditional European ethnic food, highly regarded for its nutty flavor. - - http://langual.org - 2019-09-19T21:51:42Z - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0852 + + 2019-09-19T21:51:42Z + langual:H0852 flax oil flax seed oil linseed oil @@ -136103,9 +138238,10 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - - corn flour food product + + A food product made from milling corn. + milled corn food product @@ -136143,7 +138279,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A food product which is derived from or produced by an animal that has a vertibrae. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley vertebrate animal food product @@ -136171,17 +138307,14 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - 2019-06-11T07:25:19Z - SUBSET_SIREN:F5644 + Damion Dooley + 2019-06-11T07:25:19Z + alcoholic beverage - subset_siren SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130) -* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119) -* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253) - +* liquid FOODON:03430130 +* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119 +* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 fermented beverage @@ -136246,18 +138379,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - 2019-06-20T07:47:47Z - SUBSET_SIREN:F2385 - subset_siren + Damion Dooley + 2019-06-20T07:47:47Z + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430109) -* formed as a result of 'acidified' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460200) -* has substance added 'water addition process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460148) -* has substance added 'sweetener added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460202) -* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227) - +* liquid, low viscosity FOODON:03430109 +* acidified FOODON:03460200 +* ingredient: water addition process FOODON:03460148 +* ingredient: sweetener added FOODON:03460202 +* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227 orange fruit beverage @@ -136449,8 +138579,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A food product made from domesticated bird meat. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley poultry meat food product @@ -136462,8 +138592,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n Suidae is a family of artiodactyl mammals which are commonly called pigs, hogs or boars. In addition to numerous fossil species, 17 extant species are currently recognized (or 18 counting domestic pigs and wild boars separately), classified into between four and eight genera. The family includes the domestic pig, Sus scrofa domesticus or Sus domesticus, in addition to numerous species of wild pig, such as babirusas and warthogs. All suids, or swine, are native to the Old World, ranging from Asia to Europe and Africa. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suidae + Damion Dooley porcine meat swine food product @@ -136475,8 +138605,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A relish, sauce, or seasoning added to food to impart a particular flavour or to complement the dish. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condiment + Damion Dooley condiment condiment food product @@ -136528,8 +138658,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A beverage product derived from leaves of the tea plant (Camellia sinensis). - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley "While fermentation is also referred to in the production of brewed teas, this is inaccurate. Some herbal teas on the market today include probiotic cultures alongside tea leaves to maintain gut health but the tea itself hasn't been fermented. Most dried teas however don't use live cultures at all during production. Instead, harvested tea leaves undergo a natural chemical process known as oxidation, which also changes the color, flavor and level of health benefits in the resulting brew." [https://eatcultured.com/blogs/our-awesome-blog/fermented-tea] tea based beverage product @@ -136563,6 +138693,11 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + + 2023-05-03T04:59:00Z + + SIREN DB annotation: +* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 wheat food product @@ -136573,8 +138708,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A food product deriving primarily from corn (maize). - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley maize food product maize (corn) food product @@ -136609,7 +138744,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A potato food product is any product derived from potatoes. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley potato food product @@ -136620,7 +138755,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n Food items that are rich in sugar, any one or type of which is called a confection. Modern usage may include substances rich in artificial sweeteners as well. - + confectionery food product @@ -136641,8 +138776,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A citrus fruit is botanically classified as a type of berry called a hesperidium that has a thick, leathery rind, with numerous oil glands, and a large flesh portion composed of several wedge-shaped sections. Unlike pome fruit, such as the apple, the citrus fruit is derived from a superior ovary, an ovary completely separate from the calyx. - Damion Dooley https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/hesperidium + Damion Dooley citrus citrus fruit food product @@ -136674,7 +138809,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n Citrullus lanatus is a plant species in the family Cucurbitaceae, a vine-like (scrambler and trailer) flowering plant originally from sub-Saharan Africa. It is cultivated for its fruit. The subdivision of this species into two varieties, watermelons (Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) var. lanatus) and citron melons (Citrullus lanatus var. citroides (L. H. Bailey) Mansf.) - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley citrullus lanatus fruit food product @@ -136683,7 +138818,6 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - http://langual.org obsolete: watermelon plant true @@ -136864,8 +138998,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n The default nut product is a whole, raw nut - meaning that the kernel is whole, and moderately or significantly dried, but not baked. Minimal references to nuts often leave ambiguous whether the shell is on or off. "I ate a peanut" doesn't clarify whether I ate a shell-off nut or whether I did the shelling. - Damion Dooley - SUBSET_SIREN:F16972 + Damion Dooley + nut food product @@ -136912,6 +139046,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A food product with insects as a defining ingredient. insect food product @@ -136938,11 +139073,12 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - + Food product that is 1) ready or nearly ready for consumption; 2) usually a composite of several foods or ingredients that often belong to distinct product types; 3) usually formulated, mixed and partially or fully cooked. prepared prepared food product + @@ -136952,7 +139088,10 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + Food material which is cooked. Damion Dooley + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking + cooked food (cooked) @@ -136973,7 +139112,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - + A staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking + bread food product @@ -136984,9 +139124,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n This food product type includes food products which are derived from a large, diverse group of photosynthetic organisms. - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F10419 - subset_siren + algal food product @@ -137035,6 +139173,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A food product made from oats. common oat food product oat food product @@ -137063,6 +139202,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A food product made from quinoa quinoa food product @@ -137085,8 +139225,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A product of the dry seeds of plants of the genus Pisum. - Damion Dooley http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume + Damion Dooley dry pea food product @@ -137114,12 +139254,12 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - + A product of the dry seeds of Cajanus cajan. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume - pigeon pea (whole, dried) + pigeon pea (dried) @@ -137131,8 +139271,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A bambara groundnut food product is a product derived from fresh or dried beans of the bambara groundnut plant. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigna_subterranea + Damion Dooley Bambara nut Bambara-bean Congo goober @@ -137155,13 +139295,13 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - + A product of the dry seeds of plants of the genus Vicia. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume dried fava bean - broad bean (whole, dried) + broad bean (dried) @@ -137203,8 +139343,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A dry bean food product refers to a bean product made from a Phaseolus species plant whose seeds are harvested at complete maturity. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phaseolus_vulgaris + Damion Dooley kidney, haricot bean (Ph. vulgaris); lima, butter bean (Ph. lunatus); adzuki bean (Ph. angularis); @@ -137225,10 +139365,9 @@ tepary bean (Ph. acutifolius) - - The winged bean food category covers beans of the winged bean plant - Damion Dooley - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winged_bean + A bean food product which derives from a winged bean plant (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus). + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winged_bean + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 winged bean food product @@ -137249,7 +139388,7 @@ tepary bean (Ph. acutifolius) A product of the dry seeds of Vicia sativa. - vetch seed (whole, dried) + vetch seed (dried) @@ -137265,8 +139404,8 @@ tepary bean (Ph. acutifolius) In contrast to the root, the remainder of the jícama plant is very poisonous; the seeds contain the toxin rotenone, which is used to poison insects and fish. FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and other beans, the yam bean is cultivated for its large, tuberous roots. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachyrhizus_erosus + Damion Dooley http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume yam bean food product @@ -137289,7 +139428,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A product of the dry seeds of Mucuna pruriens var. utilis. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume - velvet bean (whole, dried) + velvet bean (dried) @@ -137299,8 +139438,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A product of the dry seeds of Lupinus spp. lupin seed food product + + + + A product of the dry seeds of Lupinus spp. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29 + @@ -137320,7 +139466,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A dry seed of the jack-bean plant. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume - jack bean (whole, dried) + jack bean (dried) @@ -137330,8 +139476,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A product of the dry seeds of Lablab purpureus. hyacinth bean food product + + + + A product of the dry seeds of Lablab purpureus. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29 + @@ -137341,8 +139494,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth PULSES are annual leguminous crops yielding from one to 12 grains or seeds of variable size, shape and colour within a pod. They are used for both food and feed. The term "pulses" is limited to crops harvested solely for dry grain, thereby excludingcrops harvested green for food (green peas, green beans, etc.) which are classified as vegetable crops. Also excluded are those crops used mainly for oil extraction (e.g.soybeand and groundnuts) and leguminous crops (e.g. seeds of clover and alfalfa) that are used exclusively for sowing purposes. - Damion Dooley http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 + Damion Dooley pulse pulses pulse food product @@ -137364,7 +139517,9 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - + + A food made from an unleavened dough of wheat or buckwheat flour and water, sometimes with other ingredients such as eggs and vegetable extracts. + pasta food product @@ -137375,8 +139530,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A pastry food product is a food product containing a pastry component. The food may be ready for consumption or may require further cooking. pastry food product + + + + A pastry food product is a food product containing a pastry component. The food may be ready for consumption or may require further cooking. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastry + @@ -137386,8 +139548,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A confection made from a concentrated solution of sugar in water, to which flavorings and colorants are added. - Damion Dooley - + + Damion Dooley candy food product @@ -137409,10 +139571,17 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - LANGUAL:C0195 + A dairy product that is composed of the higher-butterfat layer skimmed from the top of milk before homogenization. + sweet cream cream food product + + + + A dairy product that is composed of the higher-butterfat layer skimmed from the top of milk before homogenization. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cream + @@ -137421,8 +139590,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + An opague white dairy product produced by the mammary glands of female mammals. mammalian milk beverage + + + + An opague white dairy product produced by the mammary glands of female mammals. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milk + @@ -137430,6 +139606,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A food product with bees or bee substances as a defining ingredient. bee food product @@ -137448,8 +139625,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A sausage that is cooked and then smoked or smoke-cooked. sausage (cooked, smoked) + + + + A sausage that is cooked and then smoked or smoke-cooked. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage + @@ -137466,6 +139650,9 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + Sausage which is cured with a food smoking process. + + sausage (smoked) @@ -137484,8 +139671,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A raw sausage that is smoked. sausage (raw, smoked) + + + + A raw sausage that is smoked. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage + @@ -137496,7 +139690,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A sausage made from meats that have not been previously cured. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage - SUBSET_SIREN:F1113 + sausage (raw) @@ -137508,9 +139702,9 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A cured sausage that is fermented and dried. - Damion Dooley http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage - sausage (dried, fermented) + Damion Dooley + meat sausage (dried, fermented) @@ -137518,13 +139712,13 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - A sausage made with fresh meats, and then fully cooked. - Damion Dooley - - sausage (cooked) + + Damion Dooley + + meat sausage (cooked) @@ -137543,6 +139737,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A cheese product made from traditional cheese and emulsifying salts, often with the addition of milk, more salt, preservatives, and food coloring. + processed cheese food product @@ -137551,8 +139747,9 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - + + A product made from the seeds of a mustard plant (white or yellow mustard, Sinapis hirta; brown or Indian mustard, Brassica juncea; or black mustard, Brassica nigra). mustard seed food product @@ -137563,8 +139760,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A salad dressing that is usually mayonnaise-based, but which may also contain yogurt, sour cream, or creme fraiche. creamy salad dressing + + + + A salad dressing that is usually mayonnaise-based, but which may also contain yogurt, sour cream, or creme fraiche. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salad_dressing#Dressings + @@ -137572,8 +139776,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A salad dressing that is an emulsion of a vegetable oil and vinegar, often flavored with herbs, spices, and other ingredients. vinaigrette dressing food product + + + + A salad dressing that is an emulsion of a vegetable oil and vinegar, often flavored with herbs, spices, and other ingredients. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinaigrette + @@ -137590,8 +139801,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A stable emulsion of oil, and vinegar or lemon juice, with many options for embellishment with other herbs and spices. Egg yolk is the traditional emulsifier. mayonnaise food product + + + + A stable emulsion of oil, and vinegar or lemon juice, with many options for embellishment with other herbs and spices. Egg yolk is the traditional emulsifier. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayonnaise + @@ -137600,8 +139818,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A condiment produced by fermenting soybeans with Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus soyae molds along with roasted grain, water, and salt. soy sauce food product + + + + A condiment produced by fermenting soybeans with Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus soyae molds along with roasted grain, water, and salt. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soy_sauce + @@ -137626,16 +139851,24 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + + + + + + + + - - A vegetable product such as leaves, flowers, seeds and roots that is rich in essential oils and aromatic principles. Used mainly a a condiment. - Damion Dooley - http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef10e.htm#1.01 - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0151 - herb and spice + A food product that has some spice or herb as a defining ingredient. + Damion Dooley + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2023-08-16T10:14:35Z + herb or spice spice or herb + @@ -137656,8 +139889,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A brewed drink prepared from roasted seeds, commonly called coffee beans, of the coffee plant. - Damion Dooley - + + Damion Dooley coffee beverage @@ -137669,8 +139902,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A beverage prepared from the cured leaves of Camellia sinensis by combination with hot or boiling water. - Damion Dooley - + + Damion Dooley tea beverage (liquid) @@ -137680,8 +139913,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A heated beverage typically consisting of shaved chocolate or cocoa powder, heated milk or water, and sugar. hot chocolate food product + + + + A heated beverage typically consisting of shaved chocolate or cocoa powder, heated milk or water, and sugar. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_chocolate + @@ -137689,8 +139929,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A beverage prepated by steeping dry leaves (and twigs) of yerba mate in hot water. mate food product + + + + A beverage prepated by steeping dry leaves (and twigs) of yerba mate in hot water. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yerba_Mate + @@ -137700,8 +139947,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A fish food product includes products made from any fish species (aquatic vertebrate with gills and fins). - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley fish food product @@ -137721,7 +139968,11 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - avian food product + + A food product that is derived from some avian animal. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2025-02-01T09:59:11Z + avian animal food product @@ -137741,6 +139992,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A beverage derived from plants. plant derived beverage @@ -137779,8 +140031,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A dairy food product has mammilian milk or a milk component as an ingredient. - Damion Dooley - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0242 + Damion Dooley + dairy product milk product dairy food product @@ -137804,6 +140056,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + Food material which has been fermented. Are all fermented foods considered preserved to some extent? Damion Dooley food (fermented) @@ -137835,9 +140088,10 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - Any plant food product which, typically, is constituted by intact parts from one or more annual plants cultivated as field and garden crops in the open and under glass, and used almost exclusively for food. - + A plant food product which derives from one or more vegetables. + FAO definition for vegetable: "Vegetables are plants cultivated both as field crops and garden crops, both in the open and under glass." and also: "Vegetables are grouped according to botanic characteristics as follows: leafy or stem vegetables (e.g., cabbage); fruit-bearing vegetables (e.g., melons); flower vegetables (e.g., cauliflowers); root, bulb and tuberous vegetables (e.g., onion); leguminous vegetables (e.g., green peas); other vegetables (e.g., green maize and mushrooms)." vegetable food product + @@ -137846,8 +140100,18 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + Mature ovary of a plant, with a fleshy part of the carpel that develops with the seed to attract animals for aid in dispersal. Botanically, nuts are considered fruits. botanical fruit food product + + + + Mature ovary of a plant, with a fleshy part of the carpel that develops with the seed to attract animals for aid in dispersal. Botanically, nuts are considered fruits. + http://eurovoc.europa.eu/drupal/?q=request&amp;uri=http://eurovoc.europa.eu/1115 + http://oek1.fao.org/skosmos/agrovoc/en/page/c_3119 + http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/ + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit + @@ -137858,8 +140122,6 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A one-celled fruit (pod) usually dehiscing down both sutures, and having the seed attached along a ventral suture. (Roubik 1995) http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/ legume - http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411338 - http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411254 legume food product @@ -137889,10 +140151,17 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A food consisting of a round or oval body laid by the female of many animals, consisting of an ovum surrounded by layers of membranes and an outer casing, which acts to nourish and protect a developing embryo and its nutrient reserves. Regarding American regulatory aspects of egg products, see this summary: https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-graphic-000077 egg food product + + + + A food consisting of a round or oval body laid by the female of many animals, consisting of an ovum surrounded by layers of membranes and an outer casing, which acts to nourish and protect a developing embryo and its nutrient reserves. + Wikipedia:Egg_%28food%29 + @@ -137901,10 +140170,10 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - A hen egg food product is any food product consisting mainly of hen eggs or derivatives. + An avian egg food product having chicken eggs or derivatives as a defining ingredient. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_as_food - SUBSET_SIREN:F1074 - hen egg food product + + chicken egg food product @@ -137914,8 +140183,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr Cider, hard apple cider, or hard cider in the US, is an alcoholic beverage made from the fermented juice of apples. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cider + Damion Dooley cider apple cider (alcoholic) @@ -137926,6 +140195,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + Orange juice that has not undergone pasteurization. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 orange juice (unpasteurized) @@ -137935,8 +140206,15 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + A food that is usually sweet and often baked. Cakes normally combine some kind of flour, a sweetening agent (commonly sugar), a binding agent (generally egg, though gluten or starch are often used by lacto-vegetarians and vegans), fats (usually butter, shortening, or margarine, although a fruit puree such as applesauce is sometimes substituted to avoid using fat), a liquid (milk, water or fruit juice), flavors and some form of leavening agent (such as yeast or baking powder), though many cakes lack these ingredients and instead rely on air bubbles in the dough to expand and cause the cake to rise. Cake is often frosted with buttercream or marzipan, and finished with piped borders and crystallized fruit. cake food product + + + + A food that is usually sweet and often baked. Cakes normally combine some kind of flour, a sweetening agent (commonly sugar), a binding agent (generally egg, though gluten or starch are often used by lacto-vegetarians and vegans), fats (usually butter, shortening, or margarine, although a fruit puree such as applesauce is sometimes substituted to avoid using fat), a liquid (milk, water or fruit juice), flavors and some form of leavening agent (such as yeast or baking powder), though many cakes lack these ingredients and instead rely on air bubbles in the dough to expand and cause the cake to rise. Cake is often frosted with buttercream or marzipan, and finished with piped borders and crystallized fruit. + Wikipedia:Cake + @@ -137978,16 +140256,18 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + - A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese. - + Beef that has been ground. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_beef beef mince beef mince ground beef hamburger meat minced beef - ground beef food product + A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese. + beef (ground) @@ -137997,9 +140277,10 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - A food product from a category of domestic birds kept for meat, eggs, and feathers including fowl such as chickens, turkeys, and waterfowls such as domestic ducks and geese and other meat birds such as pigeons and doves and games birds including pheasants. - Damion Dooley - + A food product that is derived from some poultry. + + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2025-02-01T09:59:11Z poultry food product @@ -138009,6 +140290,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + duck meat food product @@ -138029,7 +140311,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A turkey meat food product is any food product made predominantly of turkey parts. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley turkey meat food product @@ -138041,7 +140323,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr Cantaloupe (also known as muskmelon (India and the United States), mushmelon, rockmelon (in Australian states and in New Zealand), sweet melon, spanspek (South Africa), or capuchin (Scotland) refers to a variety of the Cucumis melo species in the Cucurbitaceae family. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley cantaloup muskmelon cantaloupe fruit food product @@ -138113,8 +140395,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A family of hard Italian cheeses made from sheep milk. - Damion Dooley - + + Damion Dooley pecorino cheese @@ -138179,29 +140461,12 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + Food material which is output of or is part of a home or commercial bakery process. bakery food product - - - - - - - - - - - - - - barley flour food product - - - - @@ -138209,11 +140474,11 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A bean vegetable food product is a human or animal food product - such as a snap, shell or dry bean product - derived from the fruit pod, seed, or leaf of one of several genera of the flowering plant family Fabaceae. Note, this was previously labelled "Bean (vegetable) food product". We have been listing both dry and freshly harvested moist beans here, so have broadened the name scope. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley bean food product - https://oconto.extension.wisc.edu/files/2011/02/The-Importance-of-Dry-Beans-in-Your-Diet.pdf - http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002428 - http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 + + + @@ -138233,7 +140498,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A broad bean food product is a product derived from the broad bean plant. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley broad bean food product @@ -138383,6 +140648,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + A mix or ready made sauce for dipping or adding to food, especially salad. food dressing product @@ -138442,18 +140708,6 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - - - - - - A food product made from legumes that are considered vegetables, such as immature raw legume pods or seeds. - Damion Dooley - leguminous vegetable food product - - - - @@ -138519,21 +140773,6 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - - - - - - - - A product containing primarily immature ripe pigeon peas. - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-14T10:26:00 - pigeon pea vegetable food product - - - - @@ -138596,7 +140835,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr An edible plant fat or oil product with characteristics that consumers desire such as bland flavour and odour, clear appearance, light colour, stability to oxidation and suitability for frying, and which is the result of a refining process that removes free fatty acids. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley plant fat or oil refined food product @@ -138672,7 +140911,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - plant stem or spear vegetable food product + A food product deriving from a plant stem or spear part. + plant stem or spear food product @@ -138691,6 +140931,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + Food material which is the output of a food preservation process. Damion Dooley preserved food (preserved) @@ -138722,8 +140963,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A prepared hen egg product is a product predominantly made of hen egg that has been cooked and may only require defrosting or reheating for consumption. - Damion Dooley - prepared hen egg product + Damion Dooley + prepared chicken egg product @@ -138782,7 +141023,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A soybean food product is a product derived from the soybean plant. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley soy product soybean food product http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002265 @@ -138804,7 +141045,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0202 + sweetener food product @@ -138851,6 +141092,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + A vegetable food product containing one or more pickled vegetables. vegetable pickle food product @@ -138871,7 +141113,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A meal type is the name of an eating occasion that may have location, food type, or other customary contextual features. (Damion's 1st draft definition) - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley food product by meal type @@ -138882,7 +141124,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A food product consisting of food material derived primarily from a single organism. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley food product by organism @@ -138894,7 +141136,6 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr Any substance that can be consumed by an organism to satisfy nutritional or other health needs, or to provide a social or organoleptic food experience - food foodstuff nourishment @@ -138935,11 +141176,12 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - + - A class which contains food product categories qualified by a quality such as granularity or temperature, which is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like "food (frozen)" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process. + Food material which has been categorized by a characteristic such as granularity or temperature. Damion Dooley - food product by quality + This term was renamed from "food product by quality" to align better with COB "characteristic" label, and as well to disambiguate from other use of "quality" as a food grading. This term is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like "food (frozen)" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process. + food material by characteristic @@ -138948,6 +141190,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + Food material which is baked. baked baked food product food (baked) @@ -138961,8 +141204,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A food product consisting of food material derived from ingredients sourced from multiple organisms. - Damion Dooley - 2019-01-23T22:40:32Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-01-23T22:40:32Z multi-ingredient The definition of this is being discussed in issue: https://github.com/FoodOntology/foodon/issues/57 @@ -138972,31 +141215,15 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - - - - - requires discussion - A preserved food, where the moisture levels in the food product have been reduced to low levels to improve shelf life. - Damion Dooley - https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/food-science/food-dehydration - https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5193-0062 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8008-8249 - 2019-05-23T19:53:09Z - food (dessicated) - food (dehydrated) - - - - - + - A food product organized by the process which it results from. + Food material organized by the process which it results from. Damion Dooley - 2019-05-23T23:02:07Z - food product by process + 2019-05-23T23:02:07Z + food material by process @@ -139005,9 +141232,11 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Damion Dooley - 2019-06-14T04:23:35Z - pork food product + + A food product that is derived from some pig. + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2019-06-14T04:23:35Z + pig food product @@ -139018,8 +141247,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A lipid food product is a food product made primarily of plant or animal fat or oil - Damion Dooley - 2019-06-11T09:18:41Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-06-11T09:18:41Z fats and oils oils and fats lipid food product @@ -139042,10 +141271,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A whole dried bean is a bean resulting from natural or mechanical air drying applied to a bean or bean pod. - Damion Dooley - 2019-06-29T14:48:10Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-06-29T14:48:10Z dried bean - bean (whole, dried) + bean (dried) http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 @@ -139055,14 +141284,14 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com + A seed of a bean plant from one of several genera of the flowering plant family (Fabaceae). Damion Dooley's note. This could be enhanced to explicitly state the anatomical parts of a seed - seed coat, cotyledons, embryo etc. Currently the Plant Ontology is not explicit about this yet. - Damion Dooley - https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 - 2020-10-14T07:28:59 - bean - bean (whole) + Damion Dooley + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2020-10-14T07:28:59 + bean @@ -139081,9 +141310,9 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Cooked bean material is the bean material output of a cooking process applied to dry, rehydrated, or raw (fresh) beans. - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-08T21:47:07Z + Bean material which has been cooked. + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-08T21:47:07Z bean (cooked) @@ -139095,11 +141324,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A seed of a jack seed plant (Canavalia ensiformis). - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canavalia_ensiformis - 2019-07-09T22:17:36 - jack bean - jack bean (whole) + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-09T22:17:36 + jack bean @@ -139108,8 +141336,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-09T22:21:16Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-09T22:21:16Z jack-bean food product @@ -139121,8 +141349,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A pigeon pea food product is a food product derived from the pigeon pea plant - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-09T22:29:17Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-09T22:29:17Z pigeon pea food product https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_pea @@ -139132,14 +141360,14 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - + + A seed of a pigeon pea plant (Cajanus cajan). - http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_pea - 2019-07-09T22:29:49 - pigeon pea - pigeon pea (whole) + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2019-07-09T22:29:49 + pigeon pea @@ -139151,14 +141379,13 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A seed of a velvet bean plant (Mucuna pruriens) - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucuna_pruriens http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume - 2019-07-10T00:00:22 + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-10T00:00:22 tericopelo bean tericopelo bean - velvet bean - velvet bean (whole) + velvet bean @@ -139167,8 +141394,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-10T00:16:38Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-10T00:16:38Z vetch food product @@ -139178,12 +141405,12 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com + A seed of a vetch plant. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicia - 2019-07-10T01:33:15Z - vetch seed - vetch seed (whole) + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-10T01:33:15Z + vetch seed @@ -139193,8 +141420,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-12T17:18:31Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-12T17:18:31Z pea food product @@ -139206,13 +141433,26 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A liver food product is a food product that derives from one or more liver organs. - Damion Dooley - 2019-08-02T18:22:37Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-08-02T18:22:37Z liver food product + + + + + + A leaf of a plant that is used for flavoring. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2023-08-16T10:14:35Z + herb food product + + + + @@ -139223,7 +141463,6 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com bok choy vegetable food product bomdong vegetable food product broccolini vegetable food product - chinese cabbage vegetable food product choy sum vegetable food product collard greens vegetable food product gai lan vegetable food product @@ -139243,8 +141482,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - - 2020-09-06T15:59:54Z + + 2020-09-06T15:59:54Z multi-component wheat food product @@ -139255,8 +141494,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A bean food product made from velvet bean. - - 2021-12-24T00:12:16Z + + 2021-12-24T00:12:16Z velvet bean food product @@ -139266,29 +141505,110 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - A food product deriving from one or more animals. - - 2022-09-01T16:31:09Z + + A food product that is derived from some animal. + http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2023-08-01T21:25:29Z animal food product + + + + + + One or more pieces of animals. + + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2023-08-01T21:25:29Z + piece(s) of animal + + + + + + + + + + A food product made from milling plant material. + + 2023-10-07T13:41:10Z + milled food product + + + + + + + + + + + One or more pieces of cows. + + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2023-12-15T22:55:22Z + piece(s) of cow + + + + + + + + + One or more pieces of beef. + piece(s) of beef + + + + + + + + + + A food product that is derived from some duck. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2024-02-12T14:11:19Z + duck food product + + + + + + + + + + Material that derives from some cow. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2024-02-12T14:11:19Z + This branch isn't necessarily food material + cow material + + + + - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1073 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143) -* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014) -* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108) -* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138) -* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116) - +* crystal FOODON:03430143 +* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014 +* sugar FOODON:03420108 +* water removal process FOODON:03460138 +* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116 sugar (granulated) @@ -139299,14 +141619,11 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1103 - SUBSET_SIREN:F11069 - subset_siren + + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity, with small particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430114) -* derives from 'fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420229) - +* liquid, low viscosity, with small particles FOODON:03430114 +* fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed FOODON:03420229 orange juice @@ -139317,13 +141634,12 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com + A seed of a broad bean plant (Vicia faba). - http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1227 + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + Windsor bean - broad bean broadbean faba bean fava bean @@ -139331,8 +141647,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com field bean tic bean tick bean - subset_siren - broad bean (whole) + broad bean @@ -139342,13 +141657,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1444 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130) -* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174) - +* liquid FOODON:03430130 +* part of plant FOODON:03420174 vegetable juice food product @@ -139361,15 +141673,12 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A bean substance is a substance made by processing seed from a bean plant. Damion Dooley's note: This class is intended to provide the most generic reference to bean, as it does not imply any more information about the state of a bean - whether it is whole or in fragments, or fragments of several beans, whether it is dry, raw, or cooked etc. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bean - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1467 - subset_siren + Damion Dooley + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155) - - bean substance +* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 + bean (whole or pieces) @@ -139380,9 +141689,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A liquid prepared for consumption, or a product that can be combined with water or milk to make one. - Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - 2019-09-12T00:00:00 + Damion Dooley + 2019-09-12T00:00:00 beverage food product @@ -139391,78 +141699,60 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - + - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F2001 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420164) - +* part of animal FOODON:03420164 animal-derived food - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F2082 - subset_siren - SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151) -* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone or shell' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420125) -* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138) -* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116) - - beef (dehydrated) - - - - - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F3220 + A food product served during the dessert course of a meal. + + desert preparation dessert - subset_siren SIREN DB annotation: -* has substance added 'sugar or sugar syrup added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460136) - +* ingredient: sugar or sugar syrup added FOODON:03460136 dessert food + + + + + + A food product derived from a spice. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spice + + SIREN DB annotation: +* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150 +* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003 +* part of plant FOODON:03420174 + spice food product + + + + A cultured dairy product is a fermented dairy product in which a microbial starter was introduced to the fermentation process. - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F3909 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913) -* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119) - +* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913 +* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119 cultured dairy product @@ -139473,13 +141763,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F4497 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'whole, natural shape' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430150) -* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155) - +* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150 +* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 edible seed food product @@ -139499,15 +141786,12 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F5536 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139) -* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014) -* derives from 'sugar syrup or syrup solids' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420271) -* has substance added 'honey added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460149) - +* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139 +* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014 +* sugar syrup or syrup solids FOODON:03420271 +* ingredient: honey added FOODON:03460149 honey blend table syrup @@ -139518,14 +141802,11 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F7345 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143) -* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014) -* derives from 'white sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420157) - +* crystal FOODON:03430143 +* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014 +* white sugar FOODON:03420157 sugar (refined) @@ -139534,15 +141815,13 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - + - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F7539 - subset_siren + Food material which has been dried. + SIREN DB annotation: -* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138) -* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116) - +* water removal process FOODON:03460138 +* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116 food (dried) @@ -139554,14 +141833,11 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F10006 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155) -* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119) -* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253) - +* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 +* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119 +* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 fermented bean product @@ -139572,57 +141848,41 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F10387 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139) -* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190) - +* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139 +* fat or oil FOODON:03420190 oil - + - - + + + - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F11737 - subset_siren - processed food product + A seed of a legume plant in the family Fabaceae. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2020-10-21T09:28:28 + + SIREN DB annotation: +* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150 +* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003 +* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 + legume - + - - - - - - - - - - - + + - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F12053 - subset_siren - SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'divided or disintegrated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430122) -* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014) -* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone, without skin' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420268) -* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119) -* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138) -* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116) - - pork (dehydrated) + + processed food product @@ -139632,12 +141892,9 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F15150 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913) - +* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913 mammalian milk product @@ -139649,13 +141906,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A fish product is a home-made or commercially produced or retail or wholesale product containing substantial amounts of freshwater or saltwater fish and/or shellfish flesh. Note that this category should avoid items that mention a particular species of fish or shellfish. - Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F15173 - subset_siren + Damion Dooley + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'skeletal meat part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420175) - +* skeletal meat part FOODON:03420175 fish product (unspecified species) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_products @@ -139667,14 +141921,11 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F15302 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133) -* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119) -* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253) - +* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133 +* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119 +* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 cocoa food product @@ -139685,10 +141936,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F15552 + juice - subset_siren juice beverage @@ -139700,17 +141949,14 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A food product that is highly seasoned minced meat and is encased in a skin in the shape of a cylinder. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage - http://langual.org - - SUBSET_SIREN:F15904 + + sausage - subset_siren SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'whole, shape achieved by forming' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430147) -* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103) -* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227) - - sausage (whole) +* whole, shape achieved by forming FOODON:03430147 +* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103 +* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227 + meat sausage @@ -139721,13 +141967,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F15925 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151) -* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103) - +* solid FOODON:03430151 +* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103 pate @@ -139738,15 +141981,12 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F16079 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130) -* has quality 'heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440022) -* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174) -* formed as a result of 'steeping' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03450036) - +* liquid FOODON:03430130 +* heat-treated FOODON:03440022 +* part of plant FOODON:03420174 +* steeping FOODON:03450036 herbal infusion @@ -139757,12 +141997,9 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F16271 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108) - +* sugar FOODON:03420108 sugar product @@ -139773,12 +142010,9 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F16579 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174) - +* part of plant FOODON:03420174 multi-component plant food product @@ -139790,12 +142024,9 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F16694 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190) - +* fat or oil FOODON:03420190 vegetable fat food product @@ -139807,13 +142038,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A meat product is a product organized by the form of - or processing done to - its meat component (a skeletal meat part of an animal or crustacean). - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F17170 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'animal body or body part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420127) - - meat (whole or parts) +* animal body or body part FOODON:03420127 + meat (whole or pieces) @@ -139824,8 +142052,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Natural cheese, cured or uncured, cheese product (which is further processed), or cheese product analog. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0115 + cheese or cheese product (us cfr) @@ -139838,8 +142065,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Fruit in all forms; includes fruit juices and fruit juice drinks, fruit butters, jellies, preserves, and related products. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0143 + pie filling, fruit fruit or fruit product (us cfr) @@ -139852,8 +142078,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Food product having functional characteristics similar to milk or milk products, including cream product analogs, margarine, and milk analogs. Certain alternate ingredients are substituted for those components that are responsible for specific functional properties. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0147 + milk or milk product analog (us cfr) @@ -139865,8 +142090,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Milk in all forms, milk-based beverage, cultured milk product, or milk or milk product analog. Index infant formula under *MEAL REPLACEMENT*. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0148 + milk or milk product (us cfr) @@ -139878,8 +142102,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Semisolid or jelled food prepared from fruit or fruit juice and other ingredients prescribed for the individual products (21 CFR 150). - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0155 + fruit butter, jelly, preserve or related product (us cfr) @@ -139891,8 +142114,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Milk, a product derived from milk, or a dairy product analog; includes cheese and frozen dairy desserts. [FDA CFSAN 1995] - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0164 + dairy product (us cfr) @@ -139904,8 +142126,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Cheese made from milk or milk components, such as cream, by the following process: (1) produce curd through coagulation of milk by bacterial action and/or enzymes and/or acidification and draining of whey. (2) For cured cheese only: cure the curd. Excludes products made through further processing, such as comminuting (see *CHEESE PRODUCT*). - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0187 + natural cheese (us cfr) @@ -139917,8 +142138,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Candy or other food product made with sweeteners and frequently containing nuts, fruits, starches, flavorings and other foods (21 CFR 170.3(n)(9). [FDA CFSAN 1995] - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0188 + confectionery (us cfr) @@ -139930,8 +142150,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Food product prepared by heating a mixture of sweeteners and other optional ingredients according to the specific formula for each subgroup. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0204 + candy (us cfr) @@ -139943,8 +142162,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Jelled product made from one or more fruit juices and optional ingredients. Includes both fruit jelly, which may be sweetened with nutritive carbohydrate sweeteners, (21 CFR 150.140), and artificially sweetened fruit jelly (21 CFR 150.141). The finished fruit jelly must have a soluble solid content of no less than 65% and the ratio by weight of the fruit ingredient to sweetener in the starting mixture must be no less than 45:55. Artificially sweetened fruit jelly must contain no less than 55% fruit ingredient by weight. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0209 + fruit jelly (us cfr) @@ -139956,8 +142174,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Soft candy prepared by boiling milk, sugar, salt and optional ingredients to the soft-ball stage (238 degrees F.). - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0213 + fudge (us cfr) @@ -139969,8 +142186,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Food product having functional characteristics similar to those of butter; it is in plastic form or liquid emulsion and contains not less than 80% fat whose origin is vegetable or rendered animal carcass fats or a mixture of these as well as other optional ingredients specified by 21 CFR 166.110. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0231 + margarine (us cfr) @@ -139982,8 +142198,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Fruits and vegetables in all forms. [FDA CFSAN 1995] - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0257 + fruit or vegetable product (us cfr) @@ -139995,8 +142210,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Food group having common consumption, functional or manufacturing characteristics, e.g. *FRUIT OR VEGETABLE PRODUCT*, *DAIRY PRODUCT*, *CONFECTIONARY*, *PREPARED FOOD PRODUCT*, etc. [FDA CFSAN 1995] - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0289 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. USA agency food product type @@ -140009,8 +142223,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Candy prepared by cooking a mixture of water, sugars and optional ingredients to a temperature of 250 degrees F. or less. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0293 + soft candy (us cfr) @@ -140021,9 +142234,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0294 + A food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble. + butter substitute butter, imitation imitation butter @@ -140038,8 +142250,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Renamed from *PRODUCT TYPE, CODEX ALIMENTARIUS* in LanguaL 2008. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0352 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. international agency food product type @@ -140051,8 +142262,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0356 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. European Union agency food product type @@ -140066,8 +142276,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com An agency food product type is a class of food product defined by an agency or consortium. Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0361 + This class is designed to hold 3rd party food classification schemes which are being mapped to FoodOn classes using the 'has member' relation. The two hierarchies are not melded into a subclass polyhierarchy because of possible logical inconsistencies in the agency schemes. The hierarchies of agency schemes are as true to their agency representation as possible. agency food product type @@ -140086,8 +142295,7 @@ The Codex Classification of food and animal feed commodities moving in trade and The Codex Classification includes food commodities and animal feedstuffs for which Codex maximum residue limits will not necessarily be established. The Classification is intended to be as complete a listing of food commodities in trade as possible, classified into groups on the basis of the commodity's similar potential for pesticide residues. The Classification may also be appropriate for other purposes such as setting maximum levels for other types of residues or for other contaminants in food. The Codex Classification should be consulted in order to obtain a precise description of the food or animal feed commodities and, especially, in cases where Codex maximum residue limits have been set for groups of food and groups of animal feedstuffs. The Codex Classification is intended to promote harmonization of the terms used to describe commodities which are subject to maximum residue limits and of the approach to grouping commodities with similar potential for residue for which a common group maximum residue limit can be set. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0643 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. Codex Alimentarius classification of food and feed commodities @@ -140099,8 +142307,7 @@ The Classification may also be appropriate for other purposes such as setting ma - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0644 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. a. primary food commodities of plant origin (ccpr) @@ -140116,8 +142323,7 @@ The Classification may also be appropriate for other purposes such as setting ma In several countries, some of these commodities grown on large areas are distinguished as "field crops" or arable crops e.g. sugar beet. For the sake of convenience in this guide such crops are classified under Type 2 Vegetables. Exposure to pesticides is dependent on the particular part of the plant used for food and the growing practices. Vegetables may be consumed in whole or in part and in the form of fresh, dried or processed foods. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0650 + 02 vegetables (ccpr) @@ -140131,8 +142337,7 @@ Vegetables may be consumed in whole or in part and in the form of fresh, dried o Pulses are derived from the mature seeds naturally or artificially dried, of leguminous plants known as beans (dry) and peas (dry). The seeds in the pods are protected from most pesticides applied during the growing season except pesticides which show a systemic action. The dried beans and peas however are often exposed to post-harvest treatments. The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0680 + 015 pulses (vd) (ccpr) @@ -140143,8 +142348,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0777 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. eurofir food classification @@ -140157,8 +142361,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. The group includes marine or freshwater fish, molluscs, crustaceans, and other fauna such as reptiles, insects or frogs not in the “Meats” group. The group also includes seafood product analogs and seafood-based sausage or luncheon meat as well as such products as squid ink and clam juice. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0801 + seafood or related product (eurofir) @@ -140169,9 +142372,8 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. - includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté). - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0803 + Includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté). + seafood product (eurofir) @@ -140183,8 +142385,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. Alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverage; excludes milk and milk-based beverages. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0840 + beverage (non-milk) (eurofir) @@ -140196,8 +142397,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. Beverage containing no more than 0.5% alcohol; it may be flavoured, sweetened or carbonated; includes soft drinks and steeped beverages; excludes milk in all forms, fruit juices and vegetable juices. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0842 + non alcoholic beverage (eurofir) @@ -140209,8 +142409,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. Beverage prepared by extracting flavour and other components from food sources by percolation and/or immersion in water, usually at near-boiling temperature. The group includes coffee (e.g. instant coffee, coffee and chicory essence), tea, herbal tea (e.g. green tea, black tea, tisane), cocoa beverage and beverage powder. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0845 + infusion steeped beverage LanguaL curation note: Renamed from *COFFEE, TEA, COCOA (EUROFIR)* (LanguaL 2010). @@ -140225,8 +142424,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. EFG group 32, Eurocode-2 group 12. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0852 + LanguaL curation note: Use for foods and ingredients that could not fit into any of the above classes. miscellaneous food product (eurofir) @@ -140239,8 +142437,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. This subgroup includes multicomponent meals, sauces, retail salads, desserts, soups, snacks and other foods where similarity of the product type is more significant than the source of the principal ingredient(s). - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0861 + soup, sauce or miscellaneous food product prepared food product (eurofir) @@ -140253,8 +142450,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. A liquid food made by simmering meat, poultry, seafood or vegetables, being clear or thickened to the consistency of a thin puree or having milk or cream added, and often containing pieces of solid food such as meat, shellfish, pasta or vegetables. Soup takes precedence over other food products. Examples are egg and lemon soup, oxtail soup, fish soup, rice soup, lentil soup, minestrone, cherry soup. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0865 + soup (eurofir) @@ -140267,8 +142463,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. The Global System 1 (GS1) Global Product Classification (GPC) is a system that gives buyers and sellers a common language for grouping products in the same way, everywhere in the world.$br/$ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 release of GS1 GPC Standard for Food/Beverage/Tobacco, except for codes pertaining to tobacco. See the GS1 site for details [https://www.gs1.org/standards/gpc]. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0874 + GS1 Global Product Classification (GPC) @@ -140281,8 +142476,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0960 + 50220000 - cereal/grain/pulse products (gs1 gpc) @@ -140293,8 +142487,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0969 + 50221200 - processed cereal products (gs1 gpc) @@ -140305,8 +142498,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1061 + 50190000 - prepared/preserved foods (gs1 gpc) @@ -140317,8 +142509,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1095 + 50192900 - pasta/noodles (gs1 gpc) @@ -140330,8 +142521,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re Food and Drugs, title 21, Code of Federal Regulations. Original food classification in LanguaL. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1270 + langual:A1270 LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=87f720ce0d0b6c4548f4bbfd1f8e4c3d&mc=true&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title21/21chapterI.tpl @@ -140344,8 +142534,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1009 + polysaccharide-producing plant @@ -140356,8 +142545,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1013 + plant used for producing extract or concentrate @@ -140368,8 +142556,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1016 + starch-producing plant @@ -140380,8 +142567,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1048 + carbohydrate-producing plant @@ -140392,8 +142578,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B2344 + amorphophallus konjac amorphophallus rivieri hydrosme rivieri @@ -140408,8 +142593,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B2637 + amorphophallus rivieri var. konjac konjac plant @@ -140422,20 +142606,31 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re A broad term that includes the nutritive sweeteners dextrose, fructose, galactose, lactose, maltose and sucrose, which are simple carbohydrates with molecules composed of one or two saccharide units. Note that on a product label or in a recipe, 'sugar' means *SUCROSE* and should be so indexed. Use the broad term *SUGAR* only if the specific sugar used is not known or not listed in the vocabulary. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0108 + sugar + + + + + Anatomical or other part(s) or substances derived from plant or animal or fungal organisms. + This was renamed from "part of organism" (and from LanguaL's original "part of plant or animal") to encompass organism material that is produced by an animal or plant rather than "part of" it, such as an egg, and might not be countable per se, such as milk. Additionally the existing definition's "from which a food product or its major ingredient is derived." was removed as an unnecessary constraint. [2023/03/02] + + LanguaL curation note: "e.g. *LEAF*, *ROOT OR TUBER*, *ORGAN MEAT*, *MILK* OR *EGG*; it also includes components of parts, such as *CREAM*, and extracts, concentrates or isolates, such as *PROTEIN EXTRACT* or *SUGAR*." + organism material + + + + Extract, concentrate or isolate high in sugar, oligosaccharide or polysaccharide. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0152 + carbohydrate extract, concentrate, or isolate @@ -140448,21 +142643,35 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re Soft sugar whose crystals are covered by a film of refined dark syrup that imparts color, flavor, and moisture. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0156 + langual:C0156 brown sugar + + + + + + Material that derives from some animal. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2023-08-01T21:25:29Z + + Langual note: Includes eggs and milk that, although separated from the animal, are produced as integral parts and are affected by the animal's food intake and metabolism. + This branch isn't necessarily food material + animal material + + + + A physical-chemical component separated from the food source or its parts by extraction, centrifugation, filtration, heat processing, expressing or a similar process. The separated component may be converted through further processing. If this is done, the final substance is indexed. A water-extracted component may remain in aqueous dispersion. The extract, concentrate or isolate is indexed in preference to the anatomic part from which it is derived. For example, peanut oil is indexed under *PEANUT* combined wih *FAT OR OIL* rather than with *SEED OR KERNEL*. On the other hand, fruit and vegetable juices can be indexed under *FRUIT JUICE OR NECTAR* or *VEGETABLE JUICE* (A. PRODUCT TYPE); therefore the anatomic part of the plant should be indexed. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0228 + langual:C0228 Damion Dooley's note: Items in this branch will be merged into foodon food product branch. extract, concentrate or isolate of plant or animal @@ -140475,8 +142684,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re The serum or watery part of milk that is separated from the thicker or more coagulable part or curd, espcially in the process of making cheese; it contains lactose, minerals and lactalbumin. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0244 + whey mammalian milk whey @@ -140489,8 +142697,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re The oil produced by pressing or extracting lipids from plant seeds (e.g. grapeseed oil, rapeseed oil, linseed oil) /AM - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0307 + seed oil @@ -140501,10 +142708,10 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature. Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0109 - liquid, thin + A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature. + + thin liquid + Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food. food (liquid, low viscosity) @@ -140515,14 +142722,11 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container. Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*. - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F5105 - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0130 - fluid - SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130) - + A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container. + fluid + + + Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*. food (liquid) @@ -140531,7 +142735,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_83163 obsolete: molasses added true @@ -140553,8 +142756,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re This disjunction is provided for food indexers who used the LanguaL category per guidelines. Currently, by specifying the more specific nut or seed as ingredient instead, this category can be inferred. nut or seed added - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0177 + langual:H0177 LanguaL curation note: With the exception of peanut (see *PEANUT OR PEANUT BUTTER ADDED*), used when a nut or seed ingredient is the second ingredient in order of predominance. plant seed or nut food product @@ -140575,8 +142777,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re chocolate or cocoa added - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0231 + LanguaL curation note: Used when chocolate or cocoa is added at any level or when chocolate is used as a coating. chocolate or cocoa @@ -140597,10 +142798,9 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re A fat or oil derived from vegetable material - Damion Dooley vegetable fat or oil added - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0263 + Damion Dooley + langual:H0263 This is a convenience class inherited from LanguaL vegetable fat or oil @@ -140611,33 +142811,16 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - A multicellular organismal process carried out by any of the organs or tissues in an organ system. An organ system is a regularly interacting or interdependent group of organs or tissues that work together to carry out a biological objective. - organ system process system process - - - - - - - - generation of precursor metabolites and energy - - - - - - - - nitrogen compound metabolic process + generation of precursor metabolites and energy @@ -140646,7 +142829,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - The elimination by an organism of the waste products that arise as a result of metabolic activity. These products include water, carbon dioxide (CO2), and nitrogenous compounds. excretion @@ -140673,8 +142855,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - A biological process represents a specific objective that the organism is genetically programmed to achieve. Biological processes are often described by their outcome or ending state, e.g., the biological process of cell division results in the creation of two daughter cells (a divided cell) from a single parent cell. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. + A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. biological process physiological process single organism process @@ -140687,7 +142868,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - + metabolic process @@ -140763,7 +142944,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - + envoPolar photosynthesis @@ -140779,23 +142960,9 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - - - true - - - - - - - ammonia oxidation @@ -140808,7 +142975,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - envoPolar anaerobic respiration, using ammonium as electron donor @@ -140820,7 +142986,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - envoPolar aerobic respiration, using nitrite as electron donor @@ -140833,7 +142998,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - envoPolar aerobic respiration, using ammonia as electron donor @@ -140915,24 +143079,11 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - Any biological process, occurring at the level of a multicellular organism, pertinent to its function. - organismal physiological process - single-multicellular organism process multicellular organismal process - - - - - - cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process - - - - @@ -140945,9 +143096,8 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - cellular alkane metabolic process + alkane metabolic process @@ -140956,7 +143106,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - alkane biosynthetic process @@ -140973,26 +143122,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - - cellular metabolic process - - - - - - - - - - cellular biosynthetic process - - - - @@ -141011,20 +143140,11 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - organic substance metabolic process - - - - + - hydrocarbon biosynthetic process @@ -141033,22 +143153,12 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - + hydrocarbon metabolic process - - - - - - organic substance biosynthetic process - - - - @@ -141139,7 +143249,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - A directive information entity with action specifications and objective specifications as parts that, when concretized, is realized in a process in which the bearer tries to achieve the objectives by taking the actions specified. A directive information entity with action specifications and objective specifications as parts, and that may be concretized as a realizable entity that, if realized, is realized in a process in which the bearer tries to achieve the objectives by taking the actions specified. plan specification @@ -141238,14 +143347,13 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re blue-green algae blue-green bacteria cyanophytes - Cyanobacteriota - Cyanophyceae + Cyanobacteria Cyanophycota Cyanophyta Oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria Oxyphotobacteria cyanobacteria - Cyanobacteria + Cyanobacteriota @@ -141273,7 +143381,8 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - Microcystis + Microcystis + Microcystis <cyanobacteria> @@ -141310,7 +143419,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - + Nostocales @@ -141334,15 +143443,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - Oedaleus senegalensis - - - - @@ -141438,7 +143538,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - + Oscillatoriophycideae @@ -141596,16 +143696,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - Cyanothrix - Hapalosiphon - - - - @@ -141638,7 +143728,14 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - Terrabacteria group + Terrabacteria group + Firmacutes + Firmicuteota + Firmicutes + Firmicutes corrig. Gibbons and Murray 1978 (Approved Lists 1980) + Terrabacteria + Terrabacterida + Bacillati @@ -141647,7 +143744,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - Cyanobacteria/Melainabacteria group + Cyanobacteriota/Melainabacteria group @@ -141661,15 +143758,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - Schizotrichaceae - - - - @@ -141702,6 +143790,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re + Phormidiaceae Oscillatoriaceae @@ -141716,24 +143805,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - Hapalosiphonaceae - - - - - - - - - Gloeotrichiaceae - - - - @@ -141747,6 +143818,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re + Conocarpus racemosus Laguncularia racemosa @@ -141780,21 +143852,15 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - Umezakia - - - - eubacteria + Bacteria (ex Cavalier-Smith 1987) + Bacteria Woese et al. 2024 + Bacteriobiota Monera Procaryotae Prokaryota @@ -141835,44 +143901,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - Hieroglyphus - - - - - - - - - Oedalus - Oedaleus - - - - - - - - - Oxyinae - - - - - - - - - Dictyothrix - Schizothrix - - - - @@ -141986,15 +144014,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - Lyngbya - - - - @@ -142039,15 +144058,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - Pseudanabaenales - - - - @@ -142075,6 +144085,16 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re + + + + + Gloeobacteria + Cyanophyceae + + + + @@ -142570,15 +144590,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - Chortoicetes - - - - @@ -142707,6 +144718,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re + insects true insects insects Insecta @@ -142714,17 +144726,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - Australian plague locust - Epacromia terminifera - Chortoicetes terminifera - - - - @@ -142916,7 +144917,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - insects + hexapods Atelocerata Tracheata Uniramia @@ -142931,7 +144932,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re Saltatoria - grasshoppers, crickets, and katydids + grasshoppers, crickets, & katydids Orthoptera @@ -143091,15 +145092,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - Cylindrospermopsis - - - - @@ -143273,15 +145265,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - Gloeotrichia - - - - @@ -143382,7 +145365,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - A device that can be used to restrict the location of material entities over time + A device that can be used to restrict the location of material entities over time container container @@ -143394,7 +145377,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - A material entity that is designed to perform a function in a scientific investigation, but is not a reagent. + A material entity that is designed to perform a function in a scientific investigation, but is not a reagent. device @@ -143423,7 +145406,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - A dependent entity that inheres in a bearer by virtue of how the bearer is related to other entities quality @@ -143501,6 +145483,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re + A quality inhering in a substance by virtue of the amount of the bearer's there is mixed with another substance. concentration @@ -143610,6 +145593,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re + A quality of an entity that is descriptive or observational, typically not represented numerically. qualitative @@ -143628,7 +145612,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - + The number of entities of this type that are part of the whole organism. presence or absence in organism quantitative @@ -144059,6 +146043,22 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re + + + + + + An amount which is relatively high. + increased number + present in greater numbers in organism + supernumerary + accessory + increased + increased amount + + + + @@ -144679,6 +146679,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re + A concentration which is higher relative to the normal or average. @@ -144692,6 +146693,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re + A concentration which is lower relative to the normal or average. low concentration @@ -144858,16 +146860,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - - - - - A physical quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer interacts with electromagnetic radiation. - electromagnetic (EM) radiation quality - - - - @@ -144911,7 +146903,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - An EM radiation quality in which the EM radiation is within the fiat range of the spectrum visible deemed to be light. optical quality @@ -145289,6 +147280,16 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re + + + + + An age quality that exists by virtue of the time (years and months) that the bearer has existed. + chronological age + + + + @@ -145745,6 +147746,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re + A osmolarity which is relatively high. @@ -146024,7 +148026,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - A quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer interacts with radiation. + A quality of radiation that reflects the fluence spectrum of charged and neutral particles within the material or medium where dose is being deposited. radiation quality @@ -146033,7 +148035,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - A radiation quality inhering in a radioactive substance by virtue of its transformation (disintegration) rate. radioactivity @@ -146271,6 +148272,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re + An acidity which is relatively high. @@ -147821,6 +149823,16 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re + + + + + A quality of an entity that can be represented numerically, including anything that can be counted, measured, or given a numerical value. + quantitative + + + + @@ -147839,7 +149851,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - + @@ -147902,7 +149914,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - A material entity that is one or more organisms, viruses or viroids. organismal entity @@ -147945,24 +149956,30 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I A plant structure (PO:0005679) which is a whole organism. genet (broad) ramet (broad) + FNA:4b610104-1bb0-4c6b-9bb9-e3cc61d11ac0 + FNA:99508f62-7116-4e2b-90c0-19ff55ebd967 + FNA:ba1b1bd5-75bd-4195-b11c-3aba08da08c2 + FNA:c1ccca7d-2a98-4a9d-8603-c34b551935e0 + FNA:e4dde193-57f7-4ab9-9d25-96b4ca0088ba + FNA:ec8c2064-2a67-43d7-8e14-aecfef5cf33b + FNA:f8f31520-e4bc-4430-9274-8dd3cee7ffd8 PO_GIT:538 PO_GIT:69 planta entera (Spanish, exact) 植物体全体 (Japanese, exact) bush (narrow) frutex (narrow) - frutices (narrow) + frutices (narrow, plural) gametophyte (narrow) herb (narrow) liana (narrow) - prothalli (narrow) + prothalli (narrow, plural) prothallium (narrow) prothallus (narrow) - seedling (narrow) shrub (narrow) sporophyte (narrow) suffrutex (narrow) - suffrutices (narrow) + suffrutices (narrow, plural) tree (narrow) vine (narrow) woody clump (narrow) @@ -148004,16 +150021,16 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - frutices (narrow) + frutices (narrow, plural) FNA:ec8c2064-2a67-43d7-8e14-aecfef5cf33b - + - prothalli (narrow) + prothalli (narrow, plural) FNA:4b610104-1bb0-4c6b-9bb9-e3cc61d11ac0 - + @@ -148030,9 +150047,9 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - suffrutices (narrow) + suffrutices (narrow, plural) FNA:ba1b1bd5-75bd-4195-b11c-3aba08da08c2 - + @@ -148262,6 +150279,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I + @@ -148293,6 +150311,12 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo + + + + root primordia (exact, plural) + + @@ -148307,13 +150331,14 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I + - A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011). + A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of plant epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011). PO_GIT:109 dermal tissue (exact) epidermal layer (exact) @@ -148327,12 +150352,12 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I PO:0005679 The epidermis can be composed of one or more layers of cells. In some species of vascular plants, the epidermis, which is a primary tissue, is replaced by periderm, which is secondary tissue, later in development. The epidermis can also include trichomes, stomatal pores, root hairs, and rhizoids. - epidermis + plant epidermis - A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011). + A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of plant epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011). POC:curators @@ -148340,6 +150365,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I epidermides (exact, plural) FNA:35df04e5-fde5-465e-b79e-ae7d5e1537bb + @@ -148353,6 +150379,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I epidermises (exact, plural) FNA:0d1bd0e6-c039-4de3-a162-68299a2f342a + @@ -148368,6 +150395,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I + @@ -148493,7 +150521,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - A portion of epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and arises from the meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020). + A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and arises from the meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020). PO_GIT:111 epidermis del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact) シュート表皮 (Japanese, exact) @@ -148505,7 +150533,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - A portion of epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and arises from the meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020). + A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and arises from the meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020). ISBN:0471245208 POC:Laurel_Cooper POC:curators @@ -148548,7 +150576,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - A portion of epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). + A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). PO:0006037 PO_GIT:111 epidermis de la ra&#237z (Spanish, exact) @@ -148563,7 +150591,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - A portion of epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). + A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). ISBN:0080374913 @@ -148724,7 +150752,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I A cell which is a plant structure (PO:0009011). - GO:0005623 + CL:0000000 POC:curators @@ -148748,6 +150776,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I + @@ -148762,6 +150791,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I A plant axis (PO:0025004) that lacks shoot axis nodes (PO:0005004) and usually grows indeterminately. PO:0003006 + FNA:bf0ce902-e91c-401a-92a8-26b20142ce5f PO_GIT:578 ra&#237z (Spanish, exact) radices (exact, plural) @@ -148806,6 +150836,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I radices (exact, plural) FNA:3c46e84c-23e4-416b-91cd-2f7c42e4b13d + @@ -148835,6 +150866,8 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that produces shoot-borne portions of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) and the plant structures (PO:0009011) that arise from them. + FNA:02756ad4-a09c-48d7-8754-903254e557a9 + FNA:d1431b5c-7b86-46a0-8d3c-bd426fe12c85 PO_GIT:135 sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact) シュート系、苗条系 (Japanese, exact) @@ -148842,7 +150875,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I plant_anatomy Poaceae crown (related) shoot (related) - thalli (related) + thalli (related, plural) thallus (related) PO:0009006 @@ -148874,9 +150907,9 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - thalli (related) + thalli (related, plural) FNA:d1431b5c-7b86-46a0-8d3c-bd426fe12c85 - + @@ -148937,6 +150970,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that is a functional unit, is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003), and includes portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types that derive from a common developmental path. organ (broad) + PATO:01503 PO_GIT:55 &#243rgano vegetal (Spanish, exact) 植物 器官 (Japanese, exact) @@ -148996,6 +151030,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I A plant anatomical entity (PO:0025131) that is, or was, part of a plant, or was derived from a part of a plant. CARO:0000003 + PO:cooperl POC:curators @@ -149012,12 +151047,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki - - - - 'Part' includes both proper parts and the whole plant. CARO:0000003 'connected anatomical structure' is defined as: Material anatomical entity that is a single connected structure with inherent 3D shape, generated by coordinated expression of the organism's own genome. - PO:cooperl - @@ -149028,6 +151057,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I A stage in the life of a plant structure (PO:0009011) during which the plant structure undergoes developmental processes. PO:0007021 PO_GIT:185 + TAIR:0000205 etapa de desarrollo de estructura vegetal (Spanish, exact) plant growth and development stage (exact) plant_structure_development_stage @@ -149281,6 +151311,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I plant axes (exact, plural) FNA:2355281f-ab10-4ae2-a3d8-672cace068a8 + @@ -149351,6 +151382,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I rwalls 2010-07-01T02:11:26Z root (broad) + FNA:b7ce680b-c6ed-4d2e-81e6-66970f7deff9 PO_GIT:136 sistema de ra&#237z (Spanish, exact) 根系 (Japanese, exact) @@ -149504,6 +151536,12 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that has as parts protoderm (PO:0006210) and sub-epidermal meristematic tissue and is committed to the development of a particular plant structure (PO:0009011). POC:curators + + + + primordia (exact, plural) + + @@ -149525,6 +151563,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I + @@ -149557,6 +151596,12 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I PMID:11572953 POC:curators + + + + phyllome primordia (exact, plural) + + @@ -149578,7 +151623,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - + An anatomical entity that is or was part of a plant. rwalls 2010-11-15T11:41:38Z @@ -149590,14 +151635,14 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I Includes both material entities such as plant structures and immaterial entities such as plant anatomical spaces. CARO:0000000 'anatomical entity' is defined as: A part of a cellular organism that is either an immaterial entity or a material entity with granularity aboove the level of a protein complex. Or, a substance produced by a cellular organism with granularity above the level of a protein complex. Refers to BFO:0000004 'independent continuant'. plant anatomical entity - + - + cjm @@ -149606,6 +151651,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I An anatomical entity that is or was part of a plant. BFO:0000004 CARO:0000000 + CAROC:Brownsville2014 POC:curators @@ -149622,12 +151668,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki - - - - Includes both material entities such as plant structures and immaterial entities such as plant anatomical spaces. CARO:0000000 'anatomical entity' is defined as: A part of a cellular organism that is either an immaterial entity or a material entity with granularity aboove the level of a protein complex. Or, a substance produced by a cellular organism with granularity above the level of a protein complex. Refers to BFO:0000004 'independent continuant'. - CAROC:Brownsville2014 - @@ -150189,7 +152229,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I A material entity consisting of multiple components that are causally integrated. May be replaced by a BFO class, as discussed in http://www.jbiomedsem.com/content/4/1/43 - Chris Mungall + http://www.jbiomedsem.com/content/4/1/43 system @@ -150218,7 +152258,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -150253,7 +152292,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -150639,7 +152677,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -151082,7 +153119,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -151466,7 +153502,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -151673,7 +153708,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -151854,7 +153888,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -152041,7 +154074,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -152751,7 +154783,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -152781,7 +154812,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -152920,7 +154950,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -152977,7 +155006,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -153033,7 +155061,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -153103,7 +155130,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -153909,7 +155935,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -154060,7 +156085,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -154208,7 +156232,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -154568,7 +156591,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -155374,7 +157396,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -157002,7 +159023,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -157988,7 +160008,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -158030,7 +160049,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -158060,7 +160078,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -158697,6 +160714,7 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I A proximal-distal subdivision of the digestive tract. alimentary system subdivision + gut section intestinal tract segment of intestinal tract subdivision of alimentary system @@ -159376,7 +161394,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -160343,7 +162360,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -162402,7 +164418,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -162684,7 +164699,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -162923,7 +164937,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -164029,7 +166042,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -164224,7 +166236,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -164331,7 +166342,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -164373,7 +166383,6 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - @@ -165461,8 +167470,8 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I A polar front between the deep, cold Arctic air and the shallower, warmer polar air of northern latitudes on Earth. 2019-08-20T13:47:18Z - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + Arctic front @@ -165481,8 +167490,8 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I A polar front between the deep, cold Antarctic air and the shallower, warmer polar air of southern latitudes on Earth. 2019-08-20T13:48:44Z - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + Antarctic front @@ -165507,6 +167516,90 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I + + + + + An ecoregion in the Eastern Cape of South Africa with vegetation characterized by sclerophyllous and succulent shrubs. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Albany Thicket ecoregion + + + + + + + + + An ecoregion in the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa containing vegetation of the mediterranean shrubland biome [ENVO:01000217] occurring below 300 m. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Lowland Fynbos and Renosterveld ecoregion + + + + + + + + + An ecoregion in the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa containing vegetation of the mediterranean shrubland biome [ENVO:01000217] occurring above 300 m. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Montane Fynbos and Renosterveld ecoregion + + + + + + + + + An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the Drakensberg mountains of southern Africa above 2500 m. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Drakensberg Alti-Montane Grassland and Woodland ecoregion + + + + + + + + + An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the Drakensberg mountains of southern Africa between 1800 and 2500 m. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Drakensberg Montane Grassland, Woodland, and Forest ecoregion + + + + + + + + + An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the interior plateau of southern Africa between 1400 and 1800 m. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Highveld Grassland ecoregion + + + + @@ -165573,6 +167666,35 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - true - MF(X)-directly_regulates->MF(Y)-enabled_by->GP(Z) => MF(Y)-has_input->GP(Y) e.g. if 'protein kinase activity'(X) directly_regulates 'protein binding activity (Y)and this is enabled by GP(Z) then X has_input Z - infer input from direct reg - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-has_part->MF(Z) => GP(X) enables MF(Z), -e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase coupled transporter activity' has_part 'ATPase activity' then GP(X) enables 'ATPase activity' - enabling an MF enables its parts - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - true - GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-part_of->BP(Z) => GP(X) involved_in BP(Z) e.g. if X enables 'protein kinase activity' and Y 'part of' 'signal tranduction' then X involved in 'signal transduction' - involved in BP - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - If a molecular function (X) has a regulatory subfunction, then any gene product which is an input to that subfunction has an activity that directly_regulates X. Note: this is intended for cases where the regaultory subfunction is protein binding, so it could be tightened with an additional clause to specify this. - inferring direct reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - inferring direct neg reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - inferring direct positive reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - effector input is compound function input - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Input of effector is input of its parent MF - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - if effector directly regulates X, its parent MF directly regulates X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - if effector directly positively regulates X, its parent MF directly positively regulates X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - if effector directly negatively regulates X, its parent MF directly negatively regulates X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 'causally downstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties). - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 'causally upstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties). - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - diff --git a/imports/chebi_import.obo b/imports/chebi_import.obo index 230bc858..40c900e5 100644 --- a/imports/chebi_import.obo +++ b/imports/chebi_import.obo @@ -53,12 +53,6 @@ id: CHEBI:13643 name: glycol is_a: CHEBI:23824 ! diol -[Term] -id: CHEBI:136861 -name: pyrrolopurine -is_a: CHEBI:26979 ! organic heterotricyclic compound -is_a: CHEBI:38101 ! organonitrogen heterocyclic compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:137980 name: metalloid atom @@ -91,26 +85,6 @@ name: kaolin is_a: CHEBI:48730 ! aluminosilicate mineral is_a: CHEBI:60004 ! mixture -[Term] -id: CHEBI:143004 -name: ultra-long-chain fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:27283 ! very long-chain fatty acid - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:143005 -name: ultra-long-chain fatty acid anion -is_a: CHEBI:58950 ! very long-chain fatty acid anion - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:143901 -name: manganese dihydroxide -is_a: CHEBI:143907 ! manganese hydroxide - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:143907 -name: manganese hydroxide -is_a: CHEBI:25154 ! manganese molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:15022 name: electron donor @@ -332,14 +306,6 @@ id: CHEBI:167559 name: glycan is_a: CHEBI:78616 ! carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives -[Term] -id: CHEBI:167564 -name: paralytic shellfish toxin -is_a: CHEBI:136861 ! pyrrolopurine -is_a: CHEBI:22315 ! alkaloid -is_a: CHEBI:24436 ! guanidines -is_a: CHEBI:63734 ! ketone hydrate - [Term] id: CHEBI:16842 name: formaldehyde @@ -599,7 +565,7 @@ is_a: CHEBI:24586 ! hexosamine [Term] id: CHEBI:21760 name: N-methyl-amino acid -is_a: CHEBI:83821 ! amino acid derivative +is_a: CHEBI:83821 ! amino-acid derivative [Term] id: CHEBI:21766 @@ -631,11 +597,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33318 ! main group element atom is_a: CHEBI:33521 ! metal atom is_a: CHEBI:33559 ! s-block element atom -[Term] -id: CHEBI:22315 -name: alkaloid -is_a: CHEBI:35352 ! organonitrogen compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:22323 name: alkyl group @@ -715,11 +676,6 @@ id: CHEBI:22985 name: calcium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33299 ! alkaline earth molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:23003 -name: carbamate ester -is_a: CHEBI:33308 ! carboxylic ester - [Term] id: CHEBI:23014 name: carbon oxide @@ -855,11 +811,6 @@ id: CHEBI:24433 name: group is_a: CHEBI:24431 ! chemical entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:24436 -name: guanidines -is_a: CHEBI:35352 ! organonitrogen compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:24455 name: guanosine phosphate @@ -1348,11 +1299,6 @@ id: CHEBI:26490 name: quinate is_a: CHEBI:36125 ! cyclitol carboxylic acid anion -[Term] -id: CHEBI:26519 -name: radical -is_a: CHEBI:23367 ! molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:26523 name: reactive oxygen species @@ -1369,11 +1315,6 @@ id: CHEBI:26562 name: ribose phosphate is_a: CHEBI:25900 ! aldopentose phosphate -[Term] -id: CHEBI:26607 -name: saturated fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:35366 ! fatty acid - [Term] id: CHEBI:26675 name: silicic acid @@ -1460,13 +1401,6 @@ id: CHEBI:26935 name: tetraterpenoid is_a: CHEBI:26873 ! terpenoid -[Term] -id: CHEBI:26979 -name: organic heterotricyclic compound -is_a: CHEBI:36688 ! heterotricyclic compound -is_a: CHEBI:38166 ! organic heteropolycyclic compound -is_a: CHEBI:51959 ! organic tricyclic compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:26986 name: threonine @@ -1495,11 +1429,6 @@ id: CHEBI:27027 name: micronutrient is_a: CHEBI:33284 ! nutrient -[Term] -id: CHEBI:2706 -name: Anatoxin a -is_a: CHEBI:37332 ! tropane alkaloid - [Term] id: CHEBI:27081 name: transition element atom @@ -1522,11 +1451,6 @@ id: CHEBI:27275 name: vanadium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33746 ! vanadium group molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:27283 -name: very long-chain fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:35366 ! fatty acid - [Term] id: CHEBI:27295 name: violaxanthin @@ -1731,16 +1655,6 @@ name: hydrogen fluoride is_a: CHEBI:18140 ! hydrogen halide is_a: CHEBI:37176 ! mononuclear parent hydride -[Term] -id: CHEBI:29233 -name: deuteron -is_a: CHEBI:15378 ! hydron - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:29237 -name: deuterium atom -is_a: CHEBI:49637 ! hydrogen atom - [Term] id: CHEBI:29238 name: tritium atom @@ -1784,11 +1698,6 @@ name: bacteriochlorophyll a is_a: CHEBI:25248 ! methyl ester is_a: CHEBI:38201 ! bacteriochlorophyll -[Term] -id: CHEBI:30050 -name: gold(0) -is_a: CHEBI:33970 ! elemental gold - [Term] id: CHEBI:30052 name: copper(0) @@ -1826,16 +1735,6 @@ id: CHEBI:30218 name: helium-3 atom is_a: CHEBI:30217 ! helium atom -[Term] -id: CHEBI:30222 -name: neutron -is_a: CHEBI:33253 ! nucleon - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:30225 -name: positron -is_a: CHEBI:36338 ! lepton - [Term] id: CHEBI:30356 name: isobutyl group @@ -1893,19 +1792,6 @@ id: CHEBI:30879 name: alcohol is_a: CHEBI:33822 ! organic hydroxy compound -[Term] -id: CHEBI:31001 -name: octacosanoic acid -is_a: CHEBI:143004 ! ultra-long-chain fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:39418 ! straight-chain saturated fatty acid - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:31002 -name: octacosanoate -is_a: CHEBI:143005 ! ultra-long-chain fatty acid anion -is_a: CHEBI:58954 ! straight-chain saturated fatty acid anion -is_a: CHEBI:78130 ! fatty acid anion 28:0 - [Term] id: CHEBI:32178 name: Talc @@ -2593,12 +2479,6 @@ name: aluminium oxides is_a: CHEBI:133331 ! metal oxide is_a: CHEBI:33620 ! aluminium molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33627 -name: monoatomic aluminium -is_a: CHEBI:33238 ! monoatomic entity -is_a: CHEBI:33628 ! elemental aluminium - [Term] id: CHEBI:33628 name: elemental aluminium @@ -2740,11 +2620,6 @@ id: CHEBI:33680 name: elemental helium is_a: CHEBI:33679 ! helium molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33687 -name: diatomic helium -is_a: CHEBI:33680 ! elemental helium - [Term] id: CHEBI:33692 name: hydrides @@ -2771,6 +2646,7 @@ is_a: CHEBI:36916 ! cation [Term] id: CHEBI:33703 name: amino-acid cation +is_a: CHEBI:25697 ! organic cation is_a: CHEBI:33702 ! polyatomic cation [Term] @@ -2914,27 +2790,12 @@ id: CHEBI:33969 name: gold molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33745 ! copper group molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33970 -name: elemental gold -is_a: CHEBI:33969 ! gold molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:33976 name: magnesium coordination entity is_a: CHEBI:25108 ! magnesium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:35217 ! alkaline earth coordination entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:34970 -name: saxitoxin -is_a: CHEBI:136861 ! pyrrolopurine -is_a: CHEBI:167564 ! paralytic shellfish toxin -is_a: CHEBI:22315 ! alkaloid -is_a: CHEBI:23003 ! carbamate ester -is_a: CHEBI:24436 ! guanidines -is_a: CHEBI:63734 ! ketone hydrate - [Term] id: CHEBI:35106 name: nitrogen hydride @@ -2962,16 +2823,6 @@ id: CHEBI:35163 name: cyclic carotene is_a: CHEBI:23042 ! carotene -[Term] -id: CHEBI:35170 -name: vanadium(0) -is_a: CHEBI:35171 ! elemental vanadium - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:35171 -name: elemental vanadium -is_a: CHEBI:27275 ! vanadium molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:35175 name: sulfate salt @@ -3084,12 +2935,6 @@ name: organonitrogen compound is_a: CHEBI:33285 ! heteroorganic entity is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:35366 -name: fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:18059 ! lipid -is_a: CHEBI:25384 ! monocarboxylic acid - [Term] id: CHEBI:35402 name: chromium oxoanion @@ -3309,11 +3154,6 @@ id: CHEBI:36347 name: nuclear particle is_a: CHEBI:36342 ! subatomic particle -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36352 -name: neutrino -is_a: CHEBI:36338 ! lepton - [Term] id: CHEBI:36357 name: polyatomic entity @@ -3353,12 +3193,6 @@ name: saturated organic heteromonocyclic parent is_a: CHEBI:25693 ! organic heteromonocyclic compound is_a: CHEBI:36388 ! saturated organic heterocyclic parent -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36468 -name: polycyclic ether -is_a: CHEBI:37407 ! cyclic ether -is_a: CHEBI:38166 ! organic heteropolycyclic compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:36562 name: main-group coordination entity @@ -3382,11 +3216,6 @@ name: organochlorine compound is_a: CHEBI:17792 ! organohalogen compound is_a: CHEBI:23117 ! chlorine molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36688 -name: heterotricyclic compound -is_a: CHEBI:33671 ! heteropolycyclic compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:36785 name: carbobicyclic compound @@ -3403,36 +3232,6 @@ id: CHEBI:36838 name: 17-hydroxy steroid is_a: CHEBI:35350 ! hydroxy steroid -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36871 -name: inorganic radical -is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity -is_a: CHEBI:26519 ! radical - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36874 -name: radical cation -is_a: CHEBI:36875 ! radical ion -is_a: CHEBI:36916 ! cation - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36875 -name: radical ion -is_a: CHEBI:24870 ! ion -is_a: CHEBI:26519 ! radical - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36878 -name: inorganic radical ion -is_a: CHEBI:36871 ! inorganic radical -is_a: CHEBI:36875 ! radical ion - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36879 -name: inorganic radical cation -is_a: CHEBI:36874 ! radical cation -is_a: CHEBI:36878 ! inorganic radical ion - [Term] id: CHEBI:36892 name: elemental fluorine @@ -3449,21 +3248,11 @@ name: chalcogen hydride is_a: CHEBI:33242 ! inorganic hydride is_a: CHEBI:33304 ! chalcogen molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36907 -name: neon molecular entity -is_a: CHEBI:33583 ! noble gas molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:36908 name: argon molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33583 ! noble gas molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36909 -name: krypton molecular entity -is_a: CHEBI:33583 ! noble gas molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:36914 name: inorganic ion @@ -3491,11 +3280,6 @@ id: CHEBI:36928 name: carbon-13 atom is_a: CHEBI:27594 ! carbon atom -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36934 -name: nitrogen-15 atom -is_a: CHEBI:25555 ! nitrogen atom - [Term] id: CHEBI:36961 name: chalcocarbonic acid @@ -3623,12 +3407,6 @@ id: CHEBI:37217 name: titanium molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33768 ! titanium group molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:37332 -name: tropane alkaloid -is_a: CHEBI:22315 ! alkaloid -is_a: CHEBI:38295 ! azabicycloalkane - [Term] id: CHEBI:37349 name: phosphorus oxide @@ -3700,11 +3478,6 @@ id: CHEBI:37826 name: sulfuric acid derivative is_a: CHEBI:33424 ! sulfur oxoacid derivative -[Term] -id: CHEBI:37997 -name: homopolymer macromolecule -is_a: CHEBI:33839 ! macromolecule - [Term] id: CHEBI:38077 name: polypyrrole @@ -3764,12 +3537,6 @@ id: CHEBI:38263 name: 2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid is_a: CHEBI:33704 ! alpha-amino acid -[Term] -id: CHEBI:38295 -name: azabicycloalkane -is_a: CHEBI:27171 ! organic heterobicyclic compound -is_a: CHEBI:38101 ! organonitrogen heterocyclic compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:38460 name: methylindole @@ -3859,12 +3626,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:35716 ! C-nitro compound is_a: CHEBI:36683 ! organochlorine compound is_a: CHEBI:64708 ! one-carbon compound -[Term] -id: CHEBI:39418 -name: straight-chain saturated fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:26607 ! saturated fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:59202 ! straight-chain fatty acid - [Term] id: CHEBI:39478 name: buta-1,3-diene @@ -3923,87 +3684,6 @@ id: CHEBI:46663 name: silicate mineral is_a: CHEBI:46662 ! mineral -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46664 -name: chrysotile -is_a: CHEBI:46680 ! serpentine asbestos - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46665 -name: riebeckite -is_a: CHEBI:46663 ! silicate mineral - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46666 -name: crocidolite asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46665 ! riebeckite -is_a: CHEBI:46677 ! amphibole asbestos - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46670 -name: serpentine mineral -is_a: CHEBI:46663 ! silicate mineral - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46676 -name: tremolite asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46677 ! amphibole asbestos - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46677 -name: amphibole asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46661 ! asbestos - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46678 -name: amosite asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46677 ! amphibole asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46679 ! gruenerite - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46679 -name: gruenerite -is_a: CHEBI:46663 ! silicate mineral - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46680 -name: serpentine asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46661 ! asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46670 ! serpentine mineral - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46681 -name: anthophyllite -is_a: CHEBI:46663 ! silicate mineral - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46682 -name: anthophyllite asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46677 ! amphibole asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46681 ! anthophyllite - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46683 -name: actinolite -is_a: CHEBI:46663 ! silicate mineral - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46684 -name: actinolite asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46677 ! amphibole asbestos -is_a: CHEBI:46683 ! actinolite - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46717 -name: sulfide mineral -is_a: CHEBI:26822 ! sulfide -is_a: CHEBI:46662 ! mineral - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:46718 -name: sulfide salt -is_a: CHEBI:24866 ! salt - [Term] id: CHEBI:46721 name: carbonate salt @@ -4150,13 +3830,6 @@ id: CHEBI:49202 name: elemental platinum is_a: CHEBI:33749 ! platinum molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49470 -name: aluminium(3+) -is_a: CHEBI:27153 ! monoatomic trication -is_a: CHEBI:33627 ! monoatomic aluminium -is_a: CHEBI:63062 ! aluminium cation - [Term] id: CHEBI:49475 name: argon atom @@ -4176,56 +3849,12 @@ name: praseodymium atom is_a: CHEBI:33319 ! lanthanoid atom is_a: CHEBI:33562 ! f-block element atom -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49936 -name: uranium(0) -is_a: CHEBI:50558 ! monoatomic uranium - [Term] id: CHEBI:49976 name: zinc dichloride is_a: CHEBI:27364 ! zinc molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:36093 ! inorganic chloride -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49986 -name: elemental krypton -is_a: CHEBI:36909 ! krypton molecular entity - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49987 -name: monoatomic krypton -is_a: CHEBI:33238 ! monoatomic entity -is_a: CHEBI:49986 ! elemental krypton - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49990 -name: monoatomic argon -is_a: CHEBI:33238 ! monoatomic entity -is_a: CHEBI:49991 ! elemental argon - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49991 -name: elemental argon -is_a: CHEBI:36908 ! argon molecular entity - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49992 -name: argon(.1+) -is_a: CHEBI:36879 ! inorganic radical cation -is_a: CHEBI:49990 ! monoatomic argon - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49994 -name: monoatomic neon -is_a: CHEBI:33238 ! monoatomic entity -is_a: CHEBI:49995 ! elemental neon - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:49995 -name: elemental neon -is_a: CHEBI:36907 ! neon molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:50047 name: organic amino compound @@ -4273,16 +3902,6 @@ id: CHEBI:50406 name: probe is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application -[Term] -id: CHEBI:50558 -name: monoatomic uranium -is_a: CHEBI:50559 ! elemental uranium - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:50559 -name: elemental uranium -is_a: CHEBI:33499 ! uranium molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:50584 name: alkyl alcohol @@ -4434,11 +4053,6 @@ name: organic polycyclic compound is_a: CHEBI:33635 ! polycyclic compound is_a: CHEBI:33832 ! organic cyclic compound -[Term] -id: CHEBI:51959 -name: organic tricyclic compound -is_a: CHEBI:51958 ! organic polycyclic compound - [Term] id: CHEBI:52206 name: biochemical role @@ -4485,26 +4099,6 @@ id: CHEBI:53000 name: epitope is_a: CHEBI:24432 ! biological role -[Term] -id: CHEBI:53225 -name: poly(alkylene) macromolecule -is_a: CHEBI:37997 ! homopolymer macromolecule - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:53226 -name: polyethylene macromolecule -is_a: CHEBI:53225 ! poly(alkylene) macromolecule - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:53242 -name: vinyl polymer macromolecule -is_a: CHEBI:53226 ! polyethylene macromolecule - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:53243 -name: poly(vinyl chloride) -is_a: CHEBI:53242 ! vinyl polymer macromolecule - [Term] id: CHEBI:53310 name: copolymer macromolecule @@ -4525,11 +4119,6 @@ id: CHEBI:53448 name: methyl cellulose is_a: CHEBI:28793 ! beta-D-glucan -[Term] -id: CHEBI:53550 -name: poly(propylene) -is_a: CHEBI:53226 ! polyethylene macromolecule - [Term] id: CHEBI:5686 name: heterocyclic compound @@ -4576,11 +4165,6 @@ id: CHEBI:59163 name: biomarker is_a: CHEBI:47867 ! indicator -[Term] -id: CHEBI:59202 -name: straight-chain fatty acid -is_a: CHEBI:35366 ! fatty acid - [Term] id: CHEBI:59739 name: electrophilic reagent @@ -4608,21 +4192,6 @@ id: CHEBI:60027 name: polymer is_a: CHEBI:60004 ! mixture -[Term] -id: CHEBI:60029 -name: homopolymer -is_a: CHEBI:60027 ! polymer - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:60031 -name: poly(alkylene) polymer -is_a: CHEBI:60029 ! homopolymer - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:60034 -name: polyethylene polymer -is_a: CHEBI:60031 ! poly(alkylene) polymer - [Term] id: CHEBI:60160 name: polyester polymer @@ -4644,11 +4213,6 @@ id: CHEBI:60643 name: NMDA receptor antagonist is_a: CHEBI:60798 ! excitatory amino acid antagonist -[Term] -id: CHEBI:60737 -name: polyurethane polymer -is_a: CHEBI:60029 ! homopolymer - [Term] id: CHEBI:60798 name: excitatory amino acid antagonist @@ -4665,16 +4229,6 @@ name: nucleobase-containing molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:33833 ! heteroarene is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:61250 -name: brevetoxin A -is_a: CHEBI:61275 ! ciguatoxin - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:61275 -name: ciguatoxin -is_a: CHEBI:36468 ! polycyclic ether - [Term] id: CHEBI:61292 name: guanyl nucleotide @@ -4697,21 +4251,6 @@ name: adenyl ribonucleotide is_a: CHEBI:26400 ! purine ribonucleotide is_a: CHEBI:61293 ! adenyl nucleotide -[Term] -id: CHEBI:61452 -name: poly(ethylene terephthalate) polymer -is_a: CHEBI:60160 ! polyester polymer - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:61614 -name: vinyl polymer -is_a: CHEBI:60034 ! polyethylene polymer - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:61642 -name: polystyrene polymer -is_a: CHEBI:61614 ! vinyl polymer - [Term] id: CHEBI:62488 name: signalling molecule @@ -4722,18 +4261,6 @@ id: CHEBI:62764 name: reactive nitrogen species is_a: CHEBI:51143 ! nitrogen molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:62967 -name: amorphous cellulose -is_a: CHEBI:18246 ! (1->4)-beta-D-glucan -is_a: CHEBI:72813 ! exopolysaccharide - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:62968 -name: crystalline cellulose -is_a: CHEBI:18246 ! (1->4)-beta-D-glucan -is_a: CHEBI:72813 ! exopolysaccharide - [Term] id: CHEBI:63046 name: emulsifier @@ -4770,16 +4297,6 @@ id: CHEBI:63471 name: branched-chain amino-acid anion is_a: CHEBI:37022 ! amino-acid anion -[Term] -id: CHEBI:63732 -name: 1,1-diol -is_a: CHEBI:30879 ! alcohol - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:63734 -name: ketone hydrate -is_a: CHEBI:63732 ! 1,1-diol - [Term] id: CHEBI:64047 name: food additive @@ -4862,17 +4379,6 @@ id: CHEBI:75787 name: prokaryotic metabolite is_a: CHEBI:25212 ! metabolite -[Term] -id: CHEBI:75896 -name: iron sulfides -is_a: CHEBI:24873 ! iron molecular entity -is_a: CHEBI:46718 ! sulfide salt - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:75897 -name: iron(2+) sulfides -is_a: CHEBI:75896 ! iron sulfides - [Term] id: CHEBI:76413 name: greenhouse gas @@ -4959,11 +4465,6 @@ name: food propellant is_a: CHEBI:64047 ! food additive is_a: CHEBI:76414 ! propellant -[Term] -id: CHEBI:78130 -name: fatty acid anion 28:0 -is_a: CHEBI:58953 ! saturated fatty acid anion - [Term] id: CHEBI:78295 name: food component @@ -5004,43 +4505,12 @@ id: CHEBI:79389 name: monovalent inorganic anion is_a: CHEBI:24834 ! inorganic anion -[Term] -id: CHEBI:80043 -name: Nodularin -is_a: CHEBI:25698 ! ether - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:8006 -name: Peptidoglycan(N-acetyl-D-glucosamine) -is_a: CHEBI:26191 ! polyol - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:80770 -name: Brevetoxin B -is_a: CHEBI:61275 ! ciguatoxin - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:8108 -name: pheophytin -is_a: CHEBI:38252 ! phorbines - [Term] id: CHEBI:82661 name: diatomaceous earth is_a: CHEBI:30563 ! silicon dioxide is_a: CHEBI:46662 ! mineral -[Term] -id: CHEBI:82663 -name: elemental iron -is_a: CHEBI:24873 ! iron molecular entity -is_a: CHEBI:33259 ! elemental molecular entity - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:82664 -name: iron(0) -is_a: CHEBI:82663 ! elemental iron - [Term] id: CHEBI:83039 name: crustacean metabolite @@ -5071,7 +4541,7 @@ is_a: CHEBI:37622 ! carboxamide [Term] id: CHEBI:83811 name: proteinogenic amino acid derivative -is_a: CHEBI:83821 ! amino acid derivative +is_a: CHEBI:83821 ! amino-acid derivative [Term] id: CHEBI:83820 @@ -5080,7 +4550,7 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33709 ! amino acid [Term] id: CHEBI:83821 -name: amino acid derivative +name: amino-acid derivative is_a: CHEBI:35352 ! organonitrogen compound [Term] @@ -5095,12 +4565,6 @@ name: pentose phosphate is_a: CHEBI:33447 ! phospho sugar is_a: CHEBI:63409 ! pentose derivative -[Term] -id: CHEBI:86471 -name: pyrite -is_a: CHEBI:46717 ! sulfide mineral -is_a: CHEBI:75897 ! iron(2+) sulfides - [Term] id: CHEBI:88184 name: metal allergen diff --git a/imports/chebi_import.owl b/imports/chebi_import.owl index f05de546..05a5e623 100644 --- a/imports/chebi_import.owl +++ b/imports/chebi_import.owl @@ -60,18 +60,6 @@ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pyrrolopurine - - - - @@ -241,42 +219,6 @@ - - - - - ultra-long-chain fatty acid - - - - - - - - - ultra-long-chain fatty acid anion - - - - - - - - - manganese dihydroxide - - - - - - - - - manganese hydroxide - - - - @@ -642,18 +584,6 @@ - - - - - - - - paralytic shellfish toxin - - - - @@ -1141,15 +1071,6 @@ - - - - - alkaloid - - - - @@ -1289,15 +1210,6 @@ - - - - - carbamate ester - - - - @@ -1537,15 +1449,6 @@ - - - - - guanidines - - - - @@ -2386,15 +2289,6 @@ - - - - - radical - - - - @@ -2423,15 +2317,6 @@ - - - - - saturated fatty acid - - - - @@ -2582,17 +2467,6 @@ - - - - - - - organic heterotricyclic compound - - - - @@ -2641,15 +2515,6 @@ - - - - - Anatoxin a - - - - @@ -2688,15 +2553,6 @@ - - - - - very long-chain fatty acid - - - - @@ -3045,24 +2901,6 @@ - - - - - deuteron - - - - - - - - - deuterium atom - - - - @@ -3138,15 +2976,6 @@ - - - - - gold(0) - - - - @@ -3212,24 +3041,6 @@ - - - - - neutron - - - - - - - - - positron - - - - @@ -3331,27 +3142,6 @@ - - - - - - octacosanoic acid - - - - - - - - - - - octacosanoate - - - - @@ -4535,16 +4325,6 @@ - - - - - - monoatomic aluminium - - - - @@ -4790,15 +4570,6 @@ - - - - - diatomic helium - - - - @@ -4841,6 +4612,7 @@ + amino-acid cation @@ -5088,15 +4860,6 @@ - - - - - elemental gold - - - - @@ -5107,20 +4870,6 @@ - - - - - - - - - - saxitoxin - - - - @@ -5168,24 +4917,6 @@ - - - - - vanadium(0) - - - - - - - - - elemental vanadium - - - - @@ -5378,16 +5109,6 @@ - - - - - - fatty acid - - - - @@ -5763,15 +5484,6 @@ - - - - - neutrino - - - - @@ -5839,16 +5551,6 @@ - - - - - - polycyclic ether - - - - @@ -5888,15 +5590,6 @@ - - - - - heterotricyclic compound - - - - @@ -5925,56 +5618,6 @@ - - - - - - inorganic radical - - - - - - - - - - radical cation - - - - - - - - - - radical ion - - - - - - - - - - inorganic radical ion - - - - - - - - - - inorganic radical cation - - - - @@ -6003,15 +5646,6 @@ - - - - - neon molecular entity - - - - @@ -6021,15 +5655,6 @@ - - - - - krypton molecular entity - - - - @@ -6077,15 +5702,6 @@ - - - - - nitrogen-15 atom - - - - @@ -6305,16 +5921,6 @@ - - - - - - tropane alkaloid - - - - @@ -6438,15 +6044,6 @@ - - - - - homopolymer macromolecule - - - - @@ -6550,16 +6147,6 @@ - - - - - - azabicycloalkane - - - - @@ -6713,16 +6300,6 @@ - - - - - - straight-chain saturated fatty acid - - - - @@ -6825,157 +6402,16 @@ - + - - - chrysotile + + + carbonate salt - - - - - riebeckite - - - - - - - - - - crocidolite asbestos - - - - - - - - - serpentine mineral - - - - - - - - - tremolite asbestos - - - - - - - - - amphibole asbestos - - - - - - - - - - amosite asbestos - - - - - - - - - gruenerite - - - - - - - - - - serpentine asbestos - - - - - - - - - anthophyllite - - - - - - - - - - anthophyllite asbestos - - - - - - - - - actinolite - - - - - - - - - - actinolite asbestos - - - - - - - - - - sulfide mineral - - - - - - - - - sulfide salt - - - - - - - - - carbonate salt - - - - - + @@ -7220,17 +6656,6 @@ - - - - - - - aluminium(3+) - - - - @@ -7262,15 +6687,6 @@ - - - - - uranium(0) - - - - @@ -7281,73 +6697,6 @@ - - - - - elemental krypton - - - - - - - - - - monoatomic krypton - - - - - - - - - - monoatomic argon - - - - - - - - - elemental argon - - - - - - - - - - argon(.1+) - - - - - - - - - - monoatomic neon - - - - - - - - - elemental neon - - - - @@ -7431,24 +6780,6 @@ - - - - - monoatomic uranium - - - - - - - - - elemental uranium - - - - @@ -7712,15 +7043,6 @@ - - - - - organic tricyclic compound - - - - @@ -7803,42 +7125,6 @@ - - - - - poly(alkylene) macromolecule - - - - - - - - - polyethylene macromolecule - - - - - - - - - vinyl polymer macromolecule - - - - - - - - - poly(vinyl chloride) - - - - @@ -7875,15 +7161,6 @@ - - - - - poly(propylene) - - - - @@ -7966,15 +7243,6 @@ - - - - - straight-chain fatty acid - - - - @@ -8022,33 +7290,6 @@ - - - - - homopolymer - - - - - - - - - poly(alkylene) polymer - - - - - - - - - polyethylene polymer - - - - @@ -8086,15 +7327,6 @@ - - - - - polyurethane polymer - - - - @@ -8123,24 +7355,6 @@ - - - - - brevetoxin A - - - - - - - - - ciguatoxin - - - - @@ -8179,33 +7393,6 @@ - - - - - poly(ethylene terephthalate) polymer - - - - - - - - - vinyl polymer - - - - - - - - - polystyrene polymer - - - - @@ -8224,26 +7411,6 @@ - - - - - - amorphous cellulose - - - - - - - - - - crystalline cellulose - - - - @@ -8308,24 +7475,6 @@ - - - - - 1,1-diol - - - - - - - - - ketone hydrate - - - - @@ -8468,25 +7617,6 @@ - - - - - - iron sulfides - - - - - - - - - iron(2+) sulfides - - - - @@ -8641,15 +7771,6 @@ - - - - - fatty acid anion 28:0 - - - - @@ -8722,42 +7843,6 @@ - - - - - Nodularin - - - - - - - - - Peptidoglycan(N-acetyl-D-glucosamine) - - - - - - - - - Brevetoxin B - - - - - - - - - pheophytin - - - - @@ -8768,25 +7853,6 @@ - - - - - - elemental iron - - - - - - - - - iron(0) - - - - @@ -8856,7 +7922,7 @@ - amino acid derivative + amino-acid derivative @@ -8881,16 +7947,6 @@ - - - - - - pyrite - - - - @@ -8919,5 +7975,5 @@ - + diff --git a/imports/fao_import.owl b/imports/fao_import.owl index 07c3e38b..6c5db9bf 100644 --- a/imports/fao_import.owl +++ b/imports/fao_import.owl @@ -298,5 +298,5 @@ - + diff --git a/imports/foodon_import.obo b/imports/foodon_import.obo index f3b73eb3..8d1e5d0d 100644 --- a/imports/foodon_import.obo +++ b/imports/foodon_import.obo @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@ format-version: 1.2 ontology: envo/imports/foodon_import -owl-axioms: Prefix(owl:=)\nPrefix(rdf:=)\nPrefix(xml:=)\nPrefix(xsd:=)\nPrefix(rdfs:=)\n\n\nOntology(\nDeclaration(AnnotationProperty())\nDeclaration(Datatype(rdfs:anyURI))\n\n\nAnnotationAssertion( \"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866\"^^rdfs:anyURI)\nAnnotationAssertion( \"http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165\"^^rdfs:anyURI)\nAnnotationAssertion( \"http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165\"^^rdfs:anyURI)\n) [Term] id: FOODON:00001001 @@ -43,30 +42,28 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001096 ! fermented elaeis palm beverage id: FOODON:00001006 name: mammalian meat food product def: "A food product made of meat, the skeletal muscle and associated fat, and other edible tissues such as organs, livers, skin, brains, bone marrow, kidneys, or lungs, of mammals." [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F17332 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F17332 is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meat +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meat [Term] id: FOODON:00001007 -name: sausage food product +name: meat sausage food product def: "A processed meat food product that is made from a sausage." [] is_a: FOODON:00001010 ! processed meat food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2022-10-28T11:02:42Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2022-10-28T11:02:42Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001008 name: liver paste -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'semisolid with smooth consistency' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430119)\n* derives from 'liver' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F17604 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* semisolid with smooth consistency FOODON:03430119\n* liver UBERON:0002107 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F17604 is_a: FOODON:00002819 ! liver food product is_a: FOODON:03315925 ! pate -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-06-11T23:00:48Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-06-11T23:00:48Z xsd:dateTime property_value: seeAlso https://madison.com/lifestyles/chicken-liver-paste-is-still-a-tasty-treat/article_2194b8cb-82b5-5112-9a97-0042571e90d1.html xsd:string [Term] @@ -75,10 +72,10 @@ name: hot dog def: "A hot dog is a moist sausage of soft, even texture and flavor, often made from advanced meat recovery or meat slurry. Most types are fully cooked, cured or smoked. It is often placed hot in a special purpose soft, sliced hot dog bun." [] synonym: "frankfurter" NARROW [] synonym: "hotdog" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00001224 ! sausage (cooked) +is_a: FOODON:00001224 ! meat sausage (cooked) +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: http://schema.org/image https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Hotdog_-_Evan_Swigart.jpg/640px-Hotdog_-_Evan_Swigart.jpg property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 Hot:dog property_value: seeAlso FOODON:03307053 @@ -98,8 +95,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001013 name: cheese food product def: "Cheese is a food derived from milk that is produced in a wide range of flavors, textures, and forms by coagulation of the milk protein casein." [] synonym: "cheese" EXACT [] +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1076 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheese -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1076 is_a: FOODON:00001256 ! dairy food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: seeAlso https://www.asmscience.org/content/book/10.1128/9781555818593.chap3 @@ -114,9 +111,9 @@ synonym: "yoghourt" EXACT [] synonym: "yoghurt" EXACT [] synonym: "yougert" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001053 ! fermented dairy food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: http://schema.org/image https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cacik-1.jpg/549px-Cacik-1.jpg xsd:anyURI property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yogurt xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -143,6 +140,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001014 ! yogurt food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001019 name: wort food product +def: "The liquid extracted from the mashing process during the brewing of beer or whiskey. Wort contains the sugars that will be fermented by the brewing yeast to produce alcohol." [Wikipedia:Wort_%28brewing%29] is_a: FOODON:00001102 ! fermented grain beverage [Term] @@ -159,11 +157,10 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001020 ! beer wort food product id: FOODON:00001023 name: mammalian milk butter def: "Cream component produced by churning and containing not less than 80% milkfat." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0179 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0179 is_a: FOODON:00001243 ! animal lipid food product is_a: FOODON:03315150 ! mammalian milk product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001024 @@ -192,28 +189,36 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001028 name: Brie cheese food product +def: "A large disc of smooth, soft, even runny cheese made with cow's milk." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=brie&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001029 name: gouda cheese food product +def: "A hard cow's milk cheese with an almost orange yellow paste. Older cheeses are coated in black wax." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=gouda&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001031 name: gorgonzola cheese food product +def: "A drum of very rich, creamy, pungent blue-veined cow's milk cheese. It has a white paste with blue veining and a brined rind. It is made in Gorgonzola, near Milan." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Gorgonzola&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00001065 ! blue cheese food product is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001032 name: swiss cheese food product +def: "A generic cheese common to many countries for several related varieties of cheese which resemble the Swiss Emmental. Three types of bacteria are used in the production of Emmental cheese: Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus, Lactobacillus (L. helveticus or Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus), and Propionibacter (P. freudenreichii or P. shermani). In a late stage of cheese production, the Propionibacter consumes the lactic acid excreted by the other bacteria, and releases carbon dioxide gas, which slowly forms the bubbles that develop the eyes. Swiss cheese without eyes is known as \"blind.\"" [Wikipedia:Swiss_cheese] is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001033 -name: emmenthal cheese food product -is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese +name: emmenthal cheese +def: "A semi-hard, yellow cheese that has mild flavor that is slightly buttery." [] +synonym: "Emmental cheese" EXACT [] +synonym: "Emmentaler cheese" EXACT [] +is_a: FOODON:00001032 ! swiss cheese food product +property_value: seeAlso http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Emmental&r=All [Term] id: FOODON:00001035 @@ -223,11 +228,13 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001027 ! cheddar cheese food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001036 name: pont ieveque cheese food product +def: "A small, sweetish, soft, square cow's milk cheese from Normandy with a yellowish-orange rind." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Pont+l%27Eveque&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001037 name: vacherin mont dor cheese food product +def: "A disc of soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a soft to runny paste and a smooth, pink rind." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=vacherin+Mont+d%27Or&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00002252 ! soft cheese food product [Term] @@ -235,14 +242,15 @@ id: FOODON:00001038 name: pork meat food product def: "A food product made from domestic pig meat (Sus domesticus or Sus scrofa scrofa)." [] synonym: "pork" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002663 ! pork food product +is_a: FOODON:00002663 ! pig food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001039 name: cured meat food product +def: "A meat that is preserved by the addition of a combination of salt, sugar, nitrates or nitrite and or is smoked." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cured_meat] is_a: FOODON:00001010 ! processed meat food product [Term] @@ -252,12 +260,17 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001131 ! poultry meat food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001041 -name: beef food product +name: cow food product +def: "A food product that is derived from some cow." [] is_a: FOODON:00001134 ! bovine meat food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2025-02-01T09:59:11Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 [Term] id: FOODON:00001045 name: ice cream food product +def: "A frozen dessert usually made from dairy products, such as milk and cream, and often combined with fruits or other ingredients and flavours. Most varieties contain sugar, although some are made with other sweeteners. In some cases, artificial flavourings and colourings are used in addition to (or in replacement of) the natural ingredients. This mixture is stirred slowly while cooling to prevent large ice crystals from forming; the result is a smoothly textured ice cream." [Wikipedia:Ice_cream] synonym: "ice cream" EXACT [] synonym: "ice-cream" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001149 ! confectionery food product @@ -269,9 +282,9 @@ id: FOODON:00001046 name: animal seafood product def: "A seafood product is a vertebrate or invertibrate organism from an aquatic environment." [] is_a: FOODON:00004242 ! animal food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Some of the subclasses are currently freshwater organisms." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001047 @@ -288,6 +301,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001013 ! cheese food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001049 name: pork chop food product +def: "A cut of meat (a meat chop) cut perpendicularly to the spine of the pig and usually containing a rib or part of a vertebra, served as an individual portion." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork_chop] is_a: FOODON:00001038 ! pork meat food product [Term] @@ -295,8 +309,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001050 name: tempeh food product def: "A food product having tempeh as a defining ingredient" [] is_a: FOODON:00001078 ! fermented soybean food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001051 @@ -332,11 +346,9 @@ is_a: FOODON:03315173 ! fish product (unspecified species) [Term] id: FOODON:00001056 name: flour food product -def: "A fine powder made from cereals or other starchy food sources." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0152 -is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product -property_value: hasSynonym "flour added" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +def: "A food product made from flour." [] +is_a: FOODON:00004509 ! milled food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 Wikipedia:Flour xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -354,16 +366,15 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001057 ! plant fruit food product id: FOODON:00001059 name: apple juice def: "Apple juice is a fruit juice made by the maceration and pressing of an apple." [] -subset: subset_siren +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, low viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430123\n* fruit, peel present, core, pit or seed present FOODON:03420140 synonym: "apple juice" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1419 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1419 is_a: FOODON:00001140 ! fruit juice food product is_a: FOODON:00001611 ! apple food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001140 ! fruit juice food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001611 ! apple food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_juice xsd:anyURI -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001060 @@ -375,8 +386,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001061 name: bacon food product def: "Any of certain cuts of meat taken from the sides, belly or back of a pig that may be cured and/or smoked." [] is_a: FOODON:00001241 ! processed pork meat food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacon xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -399,9 +410,9 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001260 ! beer beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00001065 name: blue cheese food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* derives from 'curd' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420245)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n* formed as a result of 'interior mold curing process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460331) -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1128 +def: "A class of cow's milk, sheep's milk, or goat's milk cheeses that have had Penicillium cultures added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, blue-gray or blue-green mould, and carries a distinct smell." [Wikipedia:Blue_cheese] +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* solid FOODON:03430151\n* curd FOODON:03420245\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253\n* interior mold curing process FOODON:03460331 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1128 is_a: FOODON:00001013 ! cheese food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_blue_cheeses xsd:anyURI @@ -409,6 +420,7 @@ property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_blue_cheeses xsd:a [Term] id: FOODON:00001067 name: buttermilk food product +def: "The liquid left over after producing butter from cream during the churning process." [Wikipedia:Buttermilk] is_a: FOODON:00001107 ! bovine dairy food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 @@ -421,12 +433,11 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001258 ! food (fermented) id: FOODON:00001070 name: miso food product def: "A food produced by fermenting rice, barley and/or soybeans, with salt and the mold koji-kin (Aspergillus oryzae)." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'semisolid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430144)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133)\n* formed as a result of 'fermentation/modification process, multiple component' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460128)\n* formed as a result of 'salted' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460173)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by fermentation' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470104) -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1971 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* semisolid FOODON:03430144\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133\n* fermentation/modification process, multiple component FOODON:03460128\n* salted FOODON:03460173\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253\n* preservation by fermentation FOODON:03470104 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1971 is_a: FOODON:00001078 ! fermented soybean food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 Wikipedia:Miso [Term] @@ -440,12 +451,14 @@ property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Must#Winemaking xsd:st [Term] id: FOODON:00001073 name: vinegar food product +def: "A liquid produced from the fermentation of ethanol in a process that yields its key ingredient, acetic acid." [Wikipedia:Vinegar] is_a: FOODON:00001133 ! condiment food product is_a: FOODON:00001258 ! food (fermented) [Term] id: FOODON:00001074 name: barley malt vinegar +def: "Vinegar is made by malting barley, causing the starch in the grain to turn to maltose." [Wikipedia:Malt_vinegar#Malt] is_a: FOODON:00001191 ! barley food product is_a: FOODON:00001919 ! grain based vinegar food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001073 ! vinegar food product @@ -478,13 +491,11 @@ property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 [Term] id: FOODON:00001079 name: food (pickled) -def: "A food preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* formed as a result of 'pickling process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460190) -subset: subset_siren +def: "Food material which is preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine." [] synonym: "pickled" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1302 -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16510 -is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food product by process +xref: siren:F1302 +xref: siren:F16510 +is_a: FOODON:00002158 ! food (preserved) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000119 Pickled:cucumber @@ -496,6 +507,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001051 ! fermented rice beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00001081 name: Bondon cheese food product +def: "A soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a creamy paste and a greyish-red and downy white penicillin rind and is sometimes foil-wrapped." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=bondon&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] @@ -511,6 +523,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001133 ! condiment food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001086 name: kefir food product +def: "A fermented milk drink made from milk. It is prepared by inoculating cow, goat, or sheep's milk with kefir grains, a combination of bacteria and yeasts in a matrix of proteins, lipids, and sugars. This symbiotic matrix forms \"grains\" that resemble cauliflower. Many different bacteria and yeasts are found in the kefir grains, which are a complex and highly variable community of micro-organisms termed probiotics." [Wikipedia:Kefir] is_a: FOODON:03303909 ! cultured dairy product [Term] @@ -521,7 +534,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:03310387 ! oil is_a: FOODON:03460263 ! vegetable fat or oil property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetable_fats_and_oils +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetable_fats_and_oils [Term] id: FOODON:00001088 @@ -531,19 +544,19 @@ comment: Food-grade flaxseed oil is cold-pressed, obtained without solvent extra synonym: "flax oil" EXACT [] synonym: "flax seed oil" EXACT [] synonym: "linseed oil" EXACT [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0852 +xref: langual:H0852 is_a: FOODON:00001859 ! flaxseed food product is_a: FOODON:03420307 ! seed oil -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-09-19T21:51:42Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-09-19T21:51:42Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000119 "Nutritional_supplement_and_food" -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001089 -name: corn flour food product -is_a: FOODON:00001056 ! flour food product +name: milled corn food product +def: "A food product made from milling corn." [] is_a: FOODON:00001142 ! maize (corn) food product +is_a: FOODON:00004509 ! milled food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001090 @@ -563,8 +576,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001092 name: vertebrate animal food product def: "A food product which is derived from or produced by an animal that has a vertibrae." [] is_a: FOODON:00004242 ! animal food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001093 @@ -574,17 +587,15 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001094 name: fermented beverage -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n -subset: subset_siren +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid FOODON:03430130\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 synonym: "alcoholic beverage" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F5644 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F5644 is_a: FOODON:00001258 ! food (fermented) is_a: FOODON:03301977 ! beverage food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001258 ! food (fermented) intersection_of: FOODON:03301977 ! beverage food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-06-11T07:25:19Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-06-11T07:25:19Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001096 @@ -613,16 +624,14 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001157 ! pomaceous fruit juice beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00001100 name: orange fruit beverage -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430109)\n* formed as a result of 'acidified' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460200)\n* has substance added 'water addition process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460148)\n* has substance added 'sweetener added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460202)\n* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F2385 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, low viscosity FOODON:03430109\n* acidified FOODON:03460200\n* ingredient: water addition process FOODON:03460148\n* ingredient: sweetener added FOODON:03460202\n* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F2385 is_a: FOODON:00001156 ! citrus fruit juice is_a: FOODON:00002071 ! orange food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001156 ! citrus fruit juice intersection_of: FOODON:00002071 ! orange food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-06-20T07:47:47Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-06-20T07:47:47Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001102 @@ -649,7 +658,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001250 ! fish egg food product id: FOODON:00001105 name: avian egg food product def: "A food product made from an avian egg." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001251 ! avian food product +is_a: FOODON:00001251 ! avian animal food product is_a: FOODON:00001274 ! egg food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 @@ -731,8 +740,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001131 name: poultry meat food product def: "A food product made from domesticated bird meat." [] is_a: FOODON:00001283 ! poultry food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poultry [Term] @@ -741,8 +750,8 @@ name: swine food product def: "Suidae is a family of artiodactyl mammals which are commonly called pigs, hogs or boars. In addition to numerous fossil species, 17 extant species are currently recognized (or 18 counting domestic pigs and wild boars separately), classified into between four and eight genera. The family includes the domestic pig, Sus scrofa domesticus or Sus domesticus, in addition to numerous species of wild pig, such as babirusas and warthogs. All suids, or swine, are native to the Old World, ranging from Asia to Europe and Africa." [] is_a: FOODON:00001006 ! mammalian meat food product property_value: hasSynonym "porcine meat" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suidae xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -751,7 +760,7 @@ name: condiment food product def: "A relish, sauce, or seasoning added to food to impart a particular flavour or to complement the dish." [] synonym: "condiment" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001714 ! food product component -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condiment xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -783,8 +792,8 @@ def: "A beverage product derived from leaves of the tea plant (Camellia sinensis comment: "While fermentation is also referred to in the production of brewed teas, this is inaccurate. Some herbal teas on the market today include probiotic cultures alongside tea leaves to maintain gut health but the tea itself hasn't been fermented. Most dried teas however don't use live cultures at all during production. Instead, harvested tea leaves undergo a natural chemical process known as oxidation, which also changes the color, flavor and level of health benefits in the resulting brew." [https://eatcultured.com/blogs/our-awesome-blog/fermented-tea] is_a: FOODON:00001255 ! nonfermented plant derived beverage product is_a: FOODON:03316079 ! herbal infusion +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea [Term] @@ -805,7 +814,11 @@ is_a: FOODON:03315552 ! juice beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00001141 name: wheat food product +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10142 is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2023-05-03T04:59:00Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001142 @@ -813,7 +826,7 @@ name: maize (corn) food product def: "A food product deriving primarily from corn (maize)." [] synonym: "maize food product" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maize [Term] @@ -835,15 +848,15 @@ id: FOODON:00001148 name: potato food product def: "A potato food product is any product derived from potatoes." [] is_a: FOODON:00001146 ! solanaceous root food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001149 name: confectionery food product def: "Food items that are rich in sugar, any one or type of which is called a confection. Modern usage may include substances rich in artificial sweeteners as well." [] is_a: FOODON:00002373 ! food product by meal type -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confectionery +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confectionery [Term] id: FOODON:00001150 @@ -856,8 +869,8 @@ name: citrus fruit food product def: "A citrus fruit is botanically classified as a type of berry called a hesperidium that has a thick, leathery rind, with numerous oil glands, and a large flesh portion composed of several wedge-shaped sections. Unlike pome fruit, such as the apple, the citrus fruit is derived from a superior ovary, an ovary completely separate from the calyx." [] synonym: "citrus" BROAD [] is_a: FOODON:00001057 ! plant fruit food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/hesperidium xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -876,13 +889,12 @@ id: FOODON:00001154 name: citrullus lanatus fruit food product def: "Citrullus lanatus is a plant species in the family Cucurbitaceae, a vine-like (scrambler and trailer) flowering plant originally from sub-Saharan Africa. It is cultivated for its fruit. The subdivision of this species into two varieties, watermelons (Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) var. lanatus) and citron melons (Citrullus lanatus var. citroides (L. H. Bailey) Mansf.)" [] is_a: FOODON:00001152 ! melon fruit food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001155 name: obsolete: watermelon plant -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string is_obsolete: true replaced_by: NCBITaxon:3654 @@ -983,12 +995,12 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001169 ! cruciferous food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001172 name: nut food product -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16972 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F16972 is_a: FOODON:00001262 ! botanical fruit food product is_a: FOODON:03460177 ! plant seed or nut food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000116 "The default nut product is a whole, raw nut - meaning that the kernel is whole, and moderately or significantly dried, but not baked. Minimal references to nuts often leave ambiguous whether the shell is on or off. \"I ate a peanut\" doesn't clarify whether I ate a shell-off nut or whether I did the shelling." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001173 @@ -1014,6 +1026,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00004242 ! animal food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001177 name: insect food product +def: "A food product with insects as a defining ingredient." [] is_a: FOODON:00001176 ! invertebrate animal food product [Term] @@ -1029,16 +1042,20 @@ id: FOODON:00001180 name: prepared food product def: "Food product that is 1) ready or nearly ready for consumption; 2) usually a composite of several foods or ingredients that often belong to distinct product types; 3) usually formulated, mixed and partially or fully cooked." [] synonym: "prepared" BROAD [] -is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product +is_a: FOODON:03311737 ! processed food product property_value: IAO:0000119 langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0172 +property_value: seeAlso https://www.fns.usda.gov/snap/retailer-eligibility-prepared-foods-and-heated-foods [Term] id: FOODON:00001181 name: food (cooked) +def: "Food material which is cooked." [] synonym: "cooked" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food product by process +is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food material by process +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001182 @@ -1049,17 +1066,16 @@ is_a: FOODON:00002333 ! vegetable pickle food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001183 name: bread food product +def: "A staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking" [] is_a: FOODON:00002456 ! food (baked) -is_a: FOODON:00003395 ! multi-component wheat food product +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bread [Term] id: FOODON:00001184 name: algal food product def: "This food product type includes food products which are derived from a large, diverse group of photosynthetic organisms." [] -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F10419 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10419 is_a: FOODON:00002381 ! food product by organism -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://ungc-communications-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/docs/publications/The-Seaweed-Manifesto.pdf [Term] @@ -1087,6 +1103,7 @@ replaced_by: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002038 [Term] id: FOODON:00001189 name: oat food product +def: "A food product made from oats." [] synonym: "common oat food product" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product @@ -1103,6 +1120,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001192 name: quinoa food product +def: "A food product made from quinoa" [] is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product [Term] @@ -1117,8 +1135,8 @@ def: "A product of the dry seeds of plants of the genus Pisum." [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product is_a: FOODON:00002813 ! pea food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -1130,13 +1148,13 @@ replaced_by: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001997 [Term] id: FOODON:00001196 -name: pigeon pea (whole, dried) +name: pigeon pea (dried) def: "A product of the dry seeds of Cajanus cajan." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001194 ! dry pea food product -is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -is_a: FOODON:00002781 ! pigeon pea (whole) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002781 ! pigeon pea (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product +is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +is_a: FOODON:00002781 ! pigeon pea +intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +intersection_of: FOODON:00002781 ! pigeon pea property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -1151,20 +1169,20 @@ synonym: "ground-bean" NARROW [] synonym: "hog-peanut" NARROW [] is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product is_a: FOODON:00002153 ! plant seed vegetable food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigna_subterranea xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001198 -name: broad bean (whole, dried) +name: broad bean (dried) def: "A product of the dry seeds of plants of the genus Vicia." [] synonym: "dried fava bean" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product -is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -is_a: FOODON:03301227 ! broad bean (whole) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:03301227 ! broad bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00001203 ! vetch seed (dried) +is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +is_a: FOODON:03301227 ! broad bean +intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +intersection_of: FOODON:03301227 ! broad bean property_value: IAO:0000116 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume xsd:string [Term] @@ -1176,7 +1194,7 @@ synonym: "Egyptian pea" NARROW [] synonym: "garbanzo bean food product" EXACT [] synonym: "gram" NARROW [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product -is_a: FOODON:03301467 ! bean substance +is_a: FOODON:03301467 ! bean (whole or pieces) property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume xsd:string [Term] @@ -1198,27 +1216,26 @@ comment: FAO notes: "Only species of Phaseolus should be included, though severa synonym: "kidney, haricot bean (Ph. vulgaris); \nlima, butter bean (Ph. lunatus); \nadzuki bean (Ph. angularis); \nmungo bean, golden, green gram (Ph. aureus); \nblack gram, urd (Ph. mungo); \nscarlet runner bean (Ph. coccineus); \nrice bean (Ph. calcaratus); \nmoth bean (Ph. aconitifolius); \ntepary bean (Ph. acutifolius)" NARROW [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product is_a: FOODON:00001757 ! common bean food product -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phaseolus_vulgaris xsd:anyURI property_value: seeAlso http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001202 name: winged bean food product -def: "The winged bean food category covers beans of the winged bean plant" [] +def: "A bean food product which derives from a winged bean plant (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus)." [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product -property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winged_bean xsd:anyURI +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winged_bean xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001203 -name: vetch seed (whole, dried) +name: vetch seed (dried) def: "A product of the dry seeds of Vicia sativa." [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product -is_a: FOODON:00002791 ! vetch seed (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002791 ! vetch seed is_a: FOODON:03307539 ! food (dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002791 ! vetch seed (whole) +intersection_of: FOODON:00002791 ! vetch seed intersection_of: FOODON:03307539 ! food (dried) [Term] @@ -1228,41 +1245,43 @@ def: "Pachyrhizus erosus, commonly known as jicama Mexican yam bean, or Mexican xref: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachyrhizus_erosus xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001205 -name: velvet bean (whole, dried) +name: velvet bean (dried) def: "A product of the dry seeds of Mucuna pruriens var. utilis." [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product -is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -is_a: FOODON:00002786 ! velvet bean (whole) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002786 ! velvet bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +is_a: FOODON:00002786 ! velvet bean +intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +intersection_of: FOODON:00002786 ! velvet bean property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001206 name: lupin seed food product +def: "A product of the dry seeds of Lupinus spp." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product is_a: FOODON:00002012 ! lupine bean food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001207 -name: jack bean (whole, dried) +name: jack bean (dried) def: "A dry seed of the jack-bean plant." [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product -is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -is_a: FOODON:00002778 ! jack bean (whole) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002778 ! jack bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +is_a: FOODON:00002778 ! jack bean +intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +intersection_of: FOODON:00002778 ! jack bean property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001208 name: hyacinth bean food product +def: "A product of the dry seeds of Lablab purpureus." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product @@ -1273,8 +1292,8 @@ def: "PULSES are annual leguminous crops yielding from one to 12 grains or seeds synonym: "pulse" EXACT [] synonym: "pulses" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 xsd:anyURI property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume#Classification_of_pulses xsd:string @@ -1287,11 +1306,14 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001141 ! wheat food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001211 name: pasta food product -is_a: FOODON:00001141 ! wheat food product +def: "A food made from an unleavened dough of wheat or buckwheat flour and water, sometimes with other ingredients such as eggs and vegetable extracts." [] +is_a: FOODON:03311737 ! processed food product +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasta [Term] id: FOODON:00001212 name: pastry food product +def: "A pastry food product is a food product containing a pastry component. The food may be ready for consumption or may require further cooking." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastry] is_a: FOODON:00002125 ! plant based bakery food product is_a: FOODON:00003395 ! multi-component wheat food product @@ -1300,9 +1322,9 @@ id: FOODON:00001214 name: candy food product def: "A confection made from a concentrated solution of sugar in water, to which flavorings and colorants are added." [] is_a: FOODON:00001149 ! confectionery food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candy +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candy [Term] id: FOODON:00001215 @@ -1314,7 +1336,8 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001216 name: cream food product -xref: LANGUAL:C0195 +def: "A dairy product that is composed of the higher-butterfat layer skimmed from the top of milk before homogenization." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cream] +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0195 is_a: FOODON:00001257 ! milk or milk based food product property_value: hasSynonym "sweet cream" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 @@ -1322,33 +1345,40 @@ property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 [Term] id: FOODON:00001217 name: mammalian milk beverage +def: "An opague white dairy product produced by the mammary glands of female mammals." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milk] is_a: FOODON:00001252 ! animal derived beverage is_a: FOODON:03315150 ! mammalian milk product [Term] id: FOODON:00001218 name: bee food product +def: "A food product with bees or bee substances as a defining ingredient." [] is_a: FOODON:00001177 ! insect food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001219 name: sausage (cooked, smoked) +def: "A sausage that is cooked and then smoked or smoke-cooked." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage] is_a: FOODON:00001220 ! sausage (smoked) -is_a: FOODON:00001224 ! sausage (cooked) +is_a: FOODON:00001224 ! meat sausage (cooked) intersection_of: FOODON:00001220 ! sausage (smoked) -intersection_of: FOODON:00001224 ! sausage (cooked) +intersection_of: FOODON:00001224 ! meat sausage (cooked) [Term] id: FOODON:00001220 name: sausage (smoked) +def: "Sausage which is cured with a food smoking process." [] +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10756 is_a: FOODON:00001225 ! smoked meat food product -is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! sausage (whole) +is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! meat sausage intersection_of: FOODON:00001225 ! smoked meat food product -intersection_of: FOODON:03315904 ! sausage (whole) +intersection_of: FOODON:03315904 ! meat sausage +property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage [Term] id: FOODON:00001221 name: sausage (raw, smoked) +def: "A raw sausage that is smoked." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage] is_a: FOODON:00001220 ! sausage (smoked) is_a: FOODON:00001222 ! sausage (raw) intersection_of: FOODON:00001220 ! sausage (smoked) @@ -1358,29 +1388,29 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:00001222 ! sausage (raw) id: FOODON:00001222 name: sausage (raw) def: "A sausage made from meats that have not been previously cured." [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1113 -is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! sausage (whole) +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1113 +is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! meat sausage property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001223 -name: sausage (dried, fermented) +name: meat sausage (dried, fermented) def: "A cured sausage that is fermented and dried." [] -is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! sausage (whole) +is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! meat sausage +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001224 -name: sausage (cooked) +name: meat sausage (cooked) def: "A sausage made with fresh meats, and then fully cooked." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001181 ! food (cooked) -is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! sausage (whole) +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10754 +is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! meat sausage +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage [Term] id: FOODON:00001225 @@ -1390,24 +1420,29 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001039 ! cured meat food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001229 name: processed cheese food product +def: "A cheese product made from traditional cheese and emulsifying salts, often with the addition of milk, more salt, preservatives, and food coloring." [] is_a: FOODON:00001013 ! cheese food product is_a: FOODON:03311737 ! processed food product +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001230 name: mustard seed food product def: "A product made from the seeds of a mustard plant (white or yellow mustard, Sinapis hirta; brown or Indian mustard, Brassica juncea; or black mustard, Brassica nigra)." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001242 ! spice or herb +is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product is_a: FOODON:00002053 ! mustard food product +is_a: FOODON:03303380 ! spice food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001231 name: creamy salad dressing +def: "A salad dressing that is usually mayonnaise-based, but which may also contain yogurt, sour cream, or creme fraiche." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salad_dressing#Dressings] is_a: FOODON:00001290 ! salad dressing [Term] id: FOODON:00001232 name: vinaigrette dressing food product +def: "A salad dressing that is an emulsion of a vegetable oil and vinegar, often flavored with herbs, spices, and other ingredients." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinaigrette] is_a: FOODON:00001290 ! salad dressing [Term] @@ -1418,11 +1453,13 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001087 ! vegetable oil food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001234 name: mayonnaise food product +def: "A stable emulsion of oil, and vinegar or lemon juice, with many options for embellishment with other herbs and spices. Egg yolk is the traditional emulsifier." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayonnaise] is_a: FOODON:00001231 ! creamy salad dressing [Term] id: FOODON:00001235 name: soy sauce food product +def: "A condiment produced by fermenting soybeans with Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus soyae molds along with roasted grain, water, and salt." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soy_sauce] is_a: FOODON:00001078 ! fermented soybean food product is_a: FOODON:00002262 ! soybean condiment @@ -1437,15 +1474,17 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:00001038 ! pork meat food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001242 name: spice or herb -def: "A vegetable product such as leaves, flowers, seeds and roots that is rich in essential oils and aromatic principles. Used mainly a a condiment." [] -synonym: "herb and spice" EXACT [] +def: "A food product that has some spice or herb as a defining ingredient." [] synonym: "herb or spice" EXACT [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0151 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=H0151 is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product -is_a: FOODON:00001133 ! condiment food product +union_of: FOODON:00003042 ! herb food product +union_of: FOODON:03303380 ! spice food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2023-08-16T10:14:35Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef10e.htm#1.01 xsd:anyURI +property_value: seeAlso "1.01" [Term] id: FOODON:00001243 @@ -1458,27 +1497,29 @@ id: FOODON:00001244 name: coffee beverage def: "A brewed drink prepared from roasted seeds, commonly called coffee beans, of the coffee plant." [] is_a: FOODON:00001139 ! coffee based beverage product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee [Term] id: FOODON:00001245 name: tea beverage (liquid) def: "A beverage prepared from the cured leaves of Camellia sinensis by combination with hot or boiling water." [] is_a: FOODON:00001138 ! tea based beverage product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea [Term] id: FOODON:00001246 name: hot chocolate food product +def: "A heated beverage typically consisting of shaved chocolate or cocoa powder, heated milk or water, and sugar." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_chocolate] is_a: FOODON:00001255 ! nonfermented plant derived beverage product [Term] id: FOODON:00001247 name: mate food product +def: "A beverage prepated by steeping dry leaves (and twigs) of yerba mate in hot water." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yerba_Mate] is_a: FOODON:00001255 ! nonfermented plant derived beverage product [Term] @@ -1486,8 +1527,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001248 name: fish food product def: "A fish food product includes products made from any fish species (aquatic vertebrate with gills and fins)." [] is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish [Term] @@ -1498,8 +1539,12 @@ is_a: FOODON:03315173 ! fish product (unspecified species) [Term] id: FOODON:00001251 -name: avian food product +name: avian animal food product +def: "A food product that is derived from some avian animal." [] is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2025-02-01T09:59:11Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 [Term] id: FOODON:00001252 @@ -1510,6 +1555,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:03301977 ! beverage food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001253 name: plant derived beverage +def: "A beverage derived from plants." [] is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product is_a: FOODON:03301977 ! beverage food product @@ -1532,10 +1578,10 @@ name: dairy food product def: "A dairy food product has mammilian milk or a milk component as an ingredient." [] synonym: "dairy product" EXACT [] synonym: "milk product" EXACT [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0242 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=H0242 is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001257 @@ -1546,8 +1592,9 @@ property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat_content_of_milk#/media [Term] id: FOODON:00001258 name: food (fermented) +def: "Food material which has been fermented." [] is_a: FOODON:00002501 ! multi-component food product -is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food product by process +is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food material by process property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Are all fermented foods considered preserved to some extent?" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string @@ -1567,21 +1614,21 @@ property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beer xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001261 name: vegetable food product -def: "Any plant food product which, typically, is constituted by intact parts from one or more annual plants cultivated as field and garden crops in the open and under glass, and used almost exclusively for food." [] +def: "A plant food product which derives from one or more vegetables." [] +comment: FAO definition for vegetable: "Vegetables are plants cultivated both as field crops and garden crops, both in the open and under glass." and also: "Vegetables are grouped according to botanic characteristics as follows: leafy or stem vegetables (e.g., cabbage); fruit-bearing vegetables (e.g., melons); flower vegetables (e.g., cauliflowers); root, bulb and tuberous vegetables (e.g., onion); leguminous vegetables (e.g., green peas); other vegetables (e.g., green maize and mushrooms)." is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product -property_value: IAO:0000119 "7.01" +property_value: seeAlso https://www.fao.org/economic/the-statistics-division-ess/methodology/methodology-systems/crops-statistics-concepts-definitions-and-classifications/en/ [Term] id: FOODON:00001262 name: botanical fruit food product +def: "Mature ovary of a plant, with a fleshy part of the carpel that develops with the seed to attract animals for aid in dispersal. Botanically, nuts are considered fruits." [http://eurovoc.europa.eu/drupal/?q=request&uri=http\://eurovoc.europa.eu/1115, http://oek1.fao.org/skosmos/agrovoc/en/page/c_3119, http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit] is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001264 name: legume food product def: "A one-celled fruit (pod) usually dehiscing down both sutures, and having the seed attached along a ventral suture. (Roubik 1995)" [] -synonym: "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411254" NARROW [] -synonym: "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411338" NARROW [] synonym: "legume" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001262 ! botanical fruit food product property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/ xsd:anyURI @@ -1601,14 +1648,15 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001121 ! equine milk beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00001274 name: egg food product +def: "A food consisting of a round or oval body laid by the female of many animals, consisting of an ovum surrounded by layers of membranes and an outer casing, which acts to nourish and protect a developing embryo and its nutrient reserves." [Wikipedia:Egg_%28food%29] comment: Regarding American regulatory aspects of egg products, see this summary:\nhttps://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-graphic-000077 is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001275 -name: hen egg food product -def: "A hen egg food product is any food product consisting mainly of hen eggs or derivatives." [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1074 +name: chicken egg food product +def: "An avian egg food product having chicken eggs or derivatives as a defining ingredient." [] +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1074 is_a: FOODON:00001105 ! avian egg food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_as_food xsd:anyURI @@ -1619,17 +1667,20 @@ name: apple cider (alcoholic) def: "Cider, hard apple cider, or hard cider in the US, is an alcoholic beverage made from the fermented juice of apples." [] synonym: "cider" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001098 ! fermented apple beverage -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cider xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001277 name: orange juice (unpasteurized) +def: "Orange juice that has not undergone pasteurization." [] is_a: FOODON:00001001 ! orange juice (liquid) +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001278 name: cake food product +def: "A food that is usually sweet and often baked. Cakes normally combine some kind of flour, a sweetening agent (commonly sugar), a binding agent (generally egg, though gluten or starch are often used by lacto-vegetarians and vegans), fats (usually butter, shortening, or margarine, although a fruit puree such as applesauce is sometimes substituted to avoid using fat), a liquid (milk, water or fruit juice), flavors and some form of leavening agent (such as yeast or baking powder), though many cakes lack these ingredients and instead rely on air bubbles in the dough to expand and cause the cake to rise. Cake is often frosted with buttercream or marzipan, and finished with piped borders and crystallized fruit." [Wikipedia:Cake] is_a: FOODON:00001626 ! bakery food product [Term] @@ -1656,30 +1707,34 @@ property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_custard_desserts [Term] id: FOODON:00001282 -name: ground beef food product -def: "A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese." [] +name: beef (ground) +def: "Beef that has been ground." [] +comment: A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese. synonym: "beef mince" EXACT [] synonym: "ground beef" EXACT [] synonym: "hamburger meat" EXACT [] synonym: "minced beef" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00001041 ! beef food product +is_a: FOODON:00001041 ! cow food product +is_a: FOODON:02000412 ! piece(s) of beef property_value: http://schema.org/image https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Hackfleisch-1.jpg/631px-Hackfleisch-1.jpg property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000119 Ground:beef +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_beef xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001283 name: poultry food product -def: "A food product from a category of domestic birds kept for meat, eggs, and feathers including fowl such as chickens, turkeys, and waterfowls such as domestic ducks and geese and other meat birds such as pigeons and doves and games birds including pheasants." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001251 ! avian food product +def: "A food product that is derived from some poultry." [] +is_a: FOODON:00001251 ! avian animal food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2025-02-01T09:59:11Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 Wikipedia:Poultry +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poultry [Term] id: FOODON:00001284 name: duck meat food product is_a: FOODON:00001131 ! poultry meat food product +is_a: FOODON:02020114 ! duck food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001285 @@ -1691,8 +1746,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001286 name: turkey meat food product def: "A turkey meat food product is any food product made predominantly of turkey parts." [] is_a: FOODON:00001131 ! poultry meat food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001288 @@ -1701,8 +1756,8 @@ def: "Cantaloupe (also known as muskmelon (India and the United States), mushmel synonym: "cantaloup" EXACT [] synonym: "muskmelon" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001153 ! muskmelon (Cucumis melo) fruit food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001289 @@ -1743,9 +1798,9 @@ id: FOODON:00001295 name: pecorino cheese def: "A family of hard Italian cheeses made from sheep milk." [] is_a: FOODON:00001130 ! sheep milk cheese food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pecorino +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pecorino [Term] id: FOODON:00001296 @@ -1779,15 +1834,8 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:00001611 ! apple food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001626 name: bakery food product -is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food product by process - -[Term] -id: FOODON:00001632 -name: barley flour food product -is_a: FOODON:00001056 ! flour food product -is_a: FOODON:00001191 ! barley food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00001056 ! flour food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00001191 ! barley food product +def: "Food material which is output of or is part of a home or commercial bakery process." [] +is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food material by process [Term] id: FOODON:00001635 @@ -1795,11 +1843,11 @@ name: bean food product def: "A bean vegetable food product is a human or animal food product - such as a snap, shell or dry bean product - derived from the fruit pod, seed, or leaf of one of several genera of the flowering plant family Fabaceae." [] is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product is_a: FOODON:00002153 ! plant seed vegetable food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Note, this was previously labelled \"Bean (vegetable) food product\". We have been listing both dry and freshly harvested moist beans here, so have broadened the name scope." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: seeAlso http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002428 xsd:anyURI -property_value: seeAlso http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 xsd:anyURI -property_value: seeAlso https://oconto.extension.wisc.edu/files/2011/02/The-Importance-of-Dry-Beans-in-Your-Diet.pdf xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso "4.02" +property_value: seeAlso FOODON:00002428 +property_value: seeAlso https://oconto.extension.wisc.edu/files/2011/02/The-Importance-of-Dry-Beans-in-Your-Diet.pdf [Term] id: FOODON:00001640 @@ -1811,8 +1859,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001665 name: broad bean food product def: "A broad bean food product is a product derived from the broad bean plant." [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001675 @@ -1826,9 +1874,9 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:03301444 ! vegetable juice food product id: FOODON:00001696 name: cattle cured meat food product is_a: FOODON:00001039 ! cured meat food product -is_a: FOODON:00001041 ! beef food product +is_a: FOODON:00001041 ! cow food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001039 ! cured meat food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00001041 ! beef food product +intersection_of: FOODON:00001041 ! cow food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001714 @@ -1891,6 +1939,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001867 name: food dressing product +def: "A mix or ready made sauce for dipping or adding to food, especially salad." [] is_a: FOODON:00001714 ! food product component [Term] @@ -1919,14 +1968,6 @@ id: FOODON:00001919 name: grain based vinegar food product is_a: FOODON:00001073 ! vinegar food product -[Term] -id: FOODON:00001994 -name: leguminous vegetable food product -def: "A food product made from legumes that are considered vegetables, such as immature raw legume pods or seeds." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product -property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string - [Term] id: FOODON:00002012 name: lupine bean food product @@ -1964,17 +2005,6 @@ id: FOODON:00002071 name: orange food product is_a: FOODON:00001151 ! citrus fruit food product -[Term] -id: FOODON:00002115 -name: pigeon pea vegetable food product -def: "A product containing primarily immature ripe pigeon peas." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001994 ! leguminous vegetable food product -is_a: FOODON:00002780 ! pigeon pea food product -is_a: FOODON:00002813 ! pea food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-14T10:26:00 xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string - [Term] id: FOODON:00002125 name: plant based bakery food product @@ -2008,8 +2038,8 @@ name: plant fat or oil refined food product def: "An edible plant fat or oil product with characteristics that consumers desire such as bland flavour and odour, clear appearance, light colour, stability to oxidation and suitability for frying, and which is the result of a refining process that removes free fatty acids." [] is_a: FOODON:00001174 ! plant lipid food product is_a: FOODON:00002131 ! plant based refined or partially-refined food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://www.fao.org/3/V4700E/V4700E0a.htm [Term] @@ -2042,7 +2072,8 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001261 ! vegetable food product [Term] id: FOODON:00002156 -name: plant stem or spear vegetable food product +name: plant stem or spear food product +def: "A food product deriving from a plant stem or spear part." [] is_a: FOODON:00001175 ! plant stem food product is_a: FOODON:00001261 ! vegetable food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001175 ! plant stem food product @@ -2056,26 +2087,27 @@ is_a: FOODON:00002300 ! sweetener food product [Term] id: FOODON:00002158 name: food (preserved) +def: "Food material which is the output of a food preservation process." [] synonym: "preserved" BROAD [] -is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food product by process +is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food material by process property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002165 name: organ meat product -is_a: FOODON:03317170 ! meat (whole or parts) +is_a: FOODON:03317170 ! meat (whole or pieces) [Term] id: FOODON:00002175 -name: prepared hen egg product +name: prepared chicken egg product def: "A prepared hen egg product is a product predominantly made of hen egg that has been cooked and may only require defrosting or reheating for consumption." [] is_a: FOODON:00001180 ! prepared food product -is_a: FOODON:00001275 ! hen egg food product +is_a: FOODON:00001275 ! chicken egg food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001180 ! prepared food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00001275 ! hen egg food product +intersection_of: FOODON:00001275 ! chicken egg food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://www.eggnutritioncenter.org/articles/nutritional-benefits-cooked-vs-raw-eggs/ [Term] @@ -2111,8 +2143,8 @@ def: "A soybean food product is a product derived from the soybean plant." [] synonym: "soy product" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product is_a: FOODON:00002265 ! soybean seed (field) food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002265 xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -2123,9 +2155,9 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001253 ! plant derived beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00002300 name: sweetener food product +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=H0202 is_a: FOODON:00001133 ! condiment food product is_a: FOODON:00001857 ! food flavoring or seasoning product -replaced_by: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0202 [Term] id: FOODON:00002301 @@ -2146,6 +2178,7 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:03301444 ! vegetable juice food product [Term] id: FOODON:00002333 name: vegetable pickle food product +def: "A vegetable food product containing one or more pickled vegetables." [] is_a: FOODON:00001079 ! food (pickled) is_a: FOODON:00001261 ! vegetable food product @@ -2159,15 +2192,15 @@ id: FOODON:00002373 name: food product by meal type def: "A meal type is the name of an eating occasion that may have location, food type, or other customary contextual features. (Damion's 1st draft definition)" [] is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002381 name: food product by organism def: "A food product consisting of food material derived primarily from a single organism." [] is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002403 @@ -2179,7 +2212,6 @@ synonym: "foodstuff" EXACT [] synonym: "nourishment" EXACT [] synonym: "sustenance" EXACT [] property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo.owl [Term] id: FOODON:00002423 @@ -2196,15 +2228,17 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:00002501 ! multi-component food product [Term] id: FOODON:00002454 -name: food product by quality -def: "A class which contains food product categories qualified by a quality such as granularity or temperature, which is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like \"food (frozen)\" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product +name: food material by characteristic +def: "Food material which has been categorized by a characteristic such as granularity or temperature." [] +comment: This term was renamed from "food product by quality" to align better with COB "characteristic" label, and as well to disambiguate from other use of "quality" as a food grading. This term is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like "food (frozen)" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process. +is_a: FOODON:00002403 ! food material property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002456 name: food (baked) +def: "Food material which is baked." [] synonym: "baked" EXACT [] synonym: "baked food product" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001181 ! food (cooked) @@ -2216,37 +2250,27 @@ def: "A food product consisting of food material derived from ingredients source comment: The definition of this is being discussed in issue: https://github.com/FoodOntology/foodon/issues/57\n\nNamely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-component classification? Salt, pepper, spices wouldn't normally make a food multi-component? is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product property_value: hasSynonym "multi-ingredient" xsd:string -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-01-23T22:40:32Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-01-23T22:40:32Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string - -[Term] -id: FOODON:00002643 -name: food (dehydrated) -def: "A preserved food, where the moisture levels in the food product have been reduced to low levels to improve shelf life." [] -is_a: FOODON:00002158 ! food (preserved) -property_value: hasSynonym "food (dessicated)" xsd:string -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5193-0062 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8008-8249" xsd:string -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-05-23T19:53:09Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000114 "requires discussion" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/food-science/food-dehydration xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002645 -name: food product by process -def: "A food product organized by the process which it results from." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-05-23T23:02:07Z xsd:dateTime +name: food material by process +def: "Food material organized by the process which it results from." [] +is_a: FOODON:00002403 ! food material +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-05-23T23:02:07Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002663 -name: pork food product +name: pig food product +def: "A food product that is derived from some pig." [] is_a: FOODON:00001132 ! swine food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-06-14T04:23:35Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-06-14T04:23:35Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 [Term] id: FOODON:00002664 @@ -2255,96 +2279,96 @@ def: "A lipid food product is a food product made primarily of plant or animal f synonym: "fats and oils" EXACT [] synonym: "oils and fats" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:03420228 ! extract, concentrate or isolate of plant or animal -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-06-11T09:18:41Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-06-11T09:18:41Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002752 -name: bean (whole, dried) +name: bean (dried) def: "A whole dried bean is a bean resulting from natural or mechanical air drying applied to a bean or bean pod." [] synonym: "dried bean" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean is_a: FOODON:03307539 ! food (dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) +intersection_of: FOODON:00002753 ! bean intersection_of: FOODON:03307539 ! food (dried) -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-06-29T14:48:10Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-06-29T14:48:10Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00002753 -name: bean (whole) +name: bean def: "A seed of a bean plant from one of several genera of the flowering plant family (Fabaceae)." [] -synonym: "bean" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-10-14T07:28:59 xsd:dateTime +is_a: FOODON:03310646 ! legume +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2020-10-14T07:28:59 xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Damion Dooley's note. This could be enhanced to explicitly state the anatomical parts of a seed - seed coat, cotyledons, embryo etc. Currently the Plant Ontology is not explicit about this yet." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002762 name: bean (cooked) -def: "Cooked bean material is the bean material output of a cooking process applied to dry, rehydrated, or raw (fresh) beans." [] +def: "Bean material which has been cooked." [] is_a: FOODON:00001181 ! food (cooked) -is_a: FOODON:03301467 ! bean substance +is_a: FOODON:03301467 ! bean (whole or pieces) intersection_of: FOODON:00001181 ! food (cooked) -intersection_of: FOODON:03301467 ! bean substance -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-08T21:47:07Z xsd:dateTime +intersection_of: FOODON:03301467 ! bean (whole or pieces) +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-08T21:47:07Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002778 -name: jack bean (whole) +name: jack bean def: "A seed of a jack seed plant (Canavalia ensiformis)." [] -synonym: "jack bean" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean is_a: FOODON:00002779 ! jack-bean food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-09T22:17:36 xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-09T22:17:36 xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canavalia_ensiformis xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002779 name: jack-bean food product is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-09T22:21:16Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-09T22:21:16Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002780 name: pigeon pea food product def: "A pigeon pea food product is a food product derived from the pigeon pea plant" [] is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-09T22:29:17Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-09T22:29:17Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_pea xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00002781 -name: pigeon pea (whole) +name: pigeon pea def: "A seed of a pigeon pea plant (Cajanus cajan)." [] -synonym: "pigeon pea" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002115 ! pigeon pea vegetable food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-09T22:29:49 xsd:dateTime +is_a: FOODON:00002780 ! pigeon pea food product +is_a: FOODON:03310646 ! legume +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-09T22:29:49 xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_pea xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002786 -name: velvet bean (whole) +name: velvet bean def: "A seed of a velvet bean plant (Mucuna pruriens)" [] synonym: "tericopelo bean" EXACT [] -synonym: "velvet bean" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean is_a: FOODON:00004156 ! velvet bean food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-10T00:00:22 xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-10T00:00:22 xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume xsd:anyURI property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucuna_pruriens xsd:string @@ -2352,35 +2376,44 @@ property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucuna_pruriens xsd:st id: FOODON:00002787 name: vetch food product is_a: FOODON:00002153 ! plant seed vegetable food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-10T00:16:38Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-10T00:16:38Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002791 -name: vetch seed (whole) +name: vetch seed def: "A seed of a vetch plant." [] -synonym: "vetch seed" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00002787 ! vetch food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-10T01:33:15Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +is_a: FOODON:03310646 ! legume +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-10T01:33:15Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicia xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002813 name: pea food product is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-12T17:18:31Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-12T17:18:31Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002819 name: liver food product def: "A liver food product is a food product that derives from one or more liver organs." [] is_a: FOODON:00002165 ! organ meat product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-08-02T18:22:37Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-08-02T18:22:37Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string + +[Term] +id: FOODON:00003042 +name: herb food product +def: "A leaf of a plant that is used for flavoring." [] +is_a: FOODON:00001242 ! spice or herb +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2023-08-16T10:14:35Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 [Term] id: FOODON:00003341 @@ -2389,7 +2422,6 @@ def: "A genus of plants in the mustard family (Brassicaceae). The members of the synonym: "bok choy vegetable food product" NARROW [] synonym: "bomdong vegetable food product" NARROW [] synonym: "broccolini vegetable food product" NARROW [] -synonym: "chinese cabbage vegetable food product" NARROW [] synonym: "choy sum vegetable food product" NARROW [] synonym: "cole crop vegetable food product" RELATED [] synonym: "collard greens vegetable food product" NARROW [] @@ -2408,52 +2440,106 @@ property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brassica id: FOODON:00003395 name: multi-component wheat food product is_a: FOODON:03316579 ! multi-component plant food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-09-06T15:59:54Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2020-09-06T15:59:54Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00004156 name: velvet bean food product def: "A bean food product made from velvet bean." [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-12-24T00:12:16Z xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2021-12-24T00:12:16Z xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00004242 name: animal food product -def: "A food product deriving from one or more animals." [] +def: "A food product that is derived from some animal." [] is_a: FOODON:00002381 ! food product by organism -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2022-09-01T16:31:09Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2023-08-01T21:25:29Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 + +[Term] +id: FOODON:00004335 +name: piece(s) of animal +def: "One or more pieces of animals." [] +is_a: FOODON:03420164 ! animal material +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2023-08-01T21:25:29Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + +[Term] +id: FOODON:00004509 +name: milled food product +def: "A food product made from milling plant material." [] +is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2023-10-07T13:41:10Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 + +[Term] +id: FOODON:00004532 +name: piece(s) of cow +def: "One or more pieces of cows." [] +is_a: FOODON:00004335 ! piece(s) of animal +is_a: FOODON:02020889 ! cow material +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2023-12-15T22:55:22Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 + +[Term] +id: FOODON:02000412 +name: piece(s) of beef +def: "One or more pieces of beef." [] +is_a: FOODON:00004532 ! piece(s) of cow + +[Term] +id: FOODON:02020114 +name: duck food product +def: "A food product that is derived from some duck." [] +is_a: FOODON:00004242 ! animal food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2024-02-12T14:11:19Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 + +[Term] +id: FOODON:02020889 +name: cow material +def: "Material that derives from some cow." [] +comment: This branch isn't necessarily food material +is_a: FOODON:03420164 ! animal material +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2024-02-12T14:11:19Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 [Term] id: FOODON:03301073 name: sugar (granulated) -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1073 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* crystal FOODON:03430143\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* sugar FOODON:03420108\n* water removal process FOODON:03460138\n* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1073 is_a: FOODON:03307345 ! sugar (refined) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301103 name: orange juice -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity, with small particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430114)\n* derives from 'fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420229)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1103 -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F11069 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, low viscosity, with small particles FOODON:03430114\n* fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed FOODON:03420229 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1103 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F11069 is_a: FOODON:00001100 ! orange fruit beverage property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301227 -name: broad bean (whole) +name: broad bean def: "A seed of a broad bean plant (Vicia faba)." [] -subset: subset_siren -synonym: "broad bean" EXACT [] synonym: "broadbean" EXACT [] synonym: "faba bean" EXACT [] synonym: "fava bean" EXACT [] @@ -2462,788 +2548,710 @@ synonym: "Horse bean" NARROW [] synonym: "tic bean" NARROW [] synonym: "tick bean" NARROW [] synonym: "Windsor bean" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1227 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1227 is_a: FOODON:00001665 ! broad bean food product -is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean +is_a: FOODON:00002791 ! vetch seed +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301444 name: vegetable juice food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1444 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid FOODON:03430130\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1444 is_a: FOODON:00001253 ! plant derived beverage property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301467 -name: bean substance +name: bean (whole or pieces) def: "A bean substance is a substance made by processing seed from a bean plant." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1467 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1467 is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Damion Dooley's note: This class is intended to provide the most generic reference to bean, as it does not imply any more information about the state of a bean - whether it is whole or in fragments, or fragments of several beans, whether it is dry, raw, or cooked etc." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bean xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301977 name: beverage food product def: "A liquid prepared for consumption, or a product that can be combined with water or milk to make one." [] is_a: FOODON:00002373 ! food product by meal type -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-09-12T00:00:00 xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-09-12T00:00:00 xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03302001 name: animal-derived food -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420164)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F2001 -is_a: FOODON:00004242 ! animal food product -property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string - -[Term] -id: FOODON:03302082 -name: beef (dehydrated) -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone or shell' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420125)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F2082 -is_a: FOODON:00001041 ! beef food product -is_a: FOODON:00002643 ! food (dehydrated) -intersection_of: FOODON:00001041 ! beef food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00002643 ! food (dehydrated) +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* part of animal FOODON:03420164 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F2001 +is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03303220 name: dessert food -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has substance added 'sugar or sugar syrup added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460136)\n -subset: subset_siren +def: "A food product served during the dessert course of a meal." [] +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* ingredient: sugar or sugar syrup added FOODON:03460136 synonym: "desert preparation" EXACT [] synonym: "dessert" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F3220 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F3220 is_a: FOODON:00002373 ! food product by meal type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dessert + +[Term] +id: FOODON:03303380 +name: spice food product +def: "A food product derived from a spice." [] +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150\n* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F3380 +is_a: FOODON:00001242 ! spice or herb +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spice xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03303909 name: cultured dairy product def: "A cultured dairy product is a fermented dairy product in which a microbial starter was introduced to the fermentation process." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F3909 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F3909 is_a: FOODON:00001053 ! fermented dairy food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03304497 name: edible seed food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'whole, natural shape' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430150)\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F4497 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F4497 is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03305536 name: honey blend table syrup -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'sugar syrup or syrup solids' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420271)\n* has substance added 'honey added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460149)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F5536 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* sugar syrup or syrup solids FOODON:03420271\n* ingredient: honey added FOODON:03460149 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F5536 is_a: FOODON:00002157 ! plant sweetener is_a: FOODON:00002450 ! multi-component honey product intersection_of: FOODON:00002157 ! plant sweetener intersection_of: FOODON:00002450 ! multi-component honey product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03307345 name: sugar (refined) -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'white sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420157)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F7345 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* crystal FOODON:03430143\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* white sugar FOODON:03420157 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F7345 is_a: FOODON:03316271 ! sugar product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03307539 name: food (dried) -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F7539 -is_a: FOODON:00002643 ! food (dehydrated) +def: "Food material which has been dried." [] +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* water removal process FOODON:03460138\n* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F7539 +is_a: FOODON:00002158 ! food (preserved) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03310006 name: fermented bean product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F10006 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10006 is_a: FOODON:00001258 ! food (fermented) is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03310387 name: oil -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139)\n* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F10387 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139\n* fat or oil FOODON:03420190 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10387 is_a: FOODON:00002664 ! lipid food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] -id: FOODON:03311737 -name: processed food product -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F11737 -is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product +id: FOODON:03310646 +name: legume +def: "A seed of a legume plant in the family Fabaceae." [] +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150\n* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10646 +is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product +is_a: FOODON:00002153 ! plant seed vegetable food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2020-10-21T09:28:28 xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] -id: FOODON:03312053 -name: pork (dehydrated) -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'divided or disintegrated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430122)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone, without skin' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420268)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F12053 -is_a: FOODON:00001038 ! pork meat food product -is_a: FOODON:00002643 ! food (dehydrated) -intersection_of: FOODON:00001038 ! pork meat food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00002643 ! food (dehydrated) +id: FOODON:03311737 +name: processed food product +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F11737 +is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315150 name: mammalian milk product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15150 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15150 is_a: FOODON:00001257 ! milk or milk based food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315173 name: fish product (unspecified species) def: "A fish product is a home-made or commercially produced or retail or wholesale product containing substantial amounts of freshwater or saltwater fish and/or shellfish flesh. Note that this category should avoid items that mention a particular species of fish or shellfish." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'skeletal meat part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420175)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15173 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* skeletal meat part FOODON:03420175 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15173 is_a: FOODON:00001248 ! fish food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_products xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315302 name: cocoa food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15302 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15302 is_a: FOODON:03460231 ! chocolate or cocoa property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315552 name: juice beverage -subset: subset_siren synonym: "juice" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15552 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15552 is_a: FOODON:03301977 ! beverage food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315904 -name: sausage (whole) +name: meat sausage def: "A food product that is highly seasoned minced meat and is encased in a skin in the shape of a cylinder." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'whole, shape achieved by forming' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430147)\n* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103)\n* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227)\n -subset: subset_siren +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, shape achieved by forming FOODON:03430147\n* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103\n* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227 synonym: "sausage" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15904 -is_a: FOODON:00001007 ! sausage food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15904 +is_a: FOODON:00001007 ! meat sausage food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315925 name: pate -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15925 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* solid FOODON:03430151\n* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15925 is_a: FOODON:00001010 ! processed meat food product is_a: FOODON:03302001 ! animal-derived food property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03316079 name: herbal infusion -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n* has quality 'heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440022)\n* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174)\n* formed as a result of 'steeping' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03450036)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16079 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid FOODON:03430130\n* heat-treated FOODON:03440022\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174\n* steeping FOODON:03450036 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F16079 is_a: FOODON:00002275 ! steeped beverage product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03316271 name: sugar product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16271 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* sugar FOODON:03420108 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F16271 is_a: FOODON:00002157 ! plant sweetener property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03316579 name: multi-component plant food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16579 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F16579 is_a: FOODON:00002501 ! multi-component food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03316694 name: vegetable fat food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16694 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* fat or oil FOODON:03420190 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F16694 is_a: FOODON:00002139 ! plant fat or oil refined food product is_a: FOODON:03460263 ! vegetable fat or oil property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03317170 -name: meat (whole or parts) +name: meat (whole or pieces) def: "A meat product is a product organized by the form of - or processing done to - its meat component (a skeletal meat part of an animal or crustacean)." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'animal body or body part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420127)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F17170 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* animal body or body part FOODON:03420127 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F17170 is_a: FOODON:00001006 ! mammalian meat food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400115 name: cheese or cheese product (us cfr) def: "Natural cheese, cured or uncured, cheese product (which is further processed), or cheese product analog." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0115 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0115 is_a: FOODON:03400164 ! dairy product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?node=pt21.2.133 [Term] id: FOODON:03400143 name: fruit or fruit product (us cfr) def: "Fruit in all forms; includes fruit juices and fruit juice drinks, fruit butters, jellies, preserves, and related products." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0143 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0143 is_a: FOODON:03400257 ! fruit or vegetable product (us cfr) property_value: hasSynonym "pie filling, fruit" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400147 name: milk or milk product analog (us cfr) def: "Food product having functional characteristics similar to milk or milk products, including cream product analogs, margarine, and milk analogs. Certain alternate ingredients are substituted for those components that are responsible for specific functional properties." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0147 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0147 is_a: FOODON:03400148 ! milk or milk product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400148 name: milk or milk product (us cfr) def: "Milk in all forms, milk-based beverage, cultured milk product, or milk or milk product analog. Index infant formula under *MEAL REPLACEMENT*." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0148 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0148 is_a: FOODON:03400164 ! dairy product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400155 name: fruit butter, jelly, preserve or related product (us cfr) def: "Semisolid or jelled food prepared from fruit or fruit juice and other ingredients prescribed for the individual products (21 CFR 150)." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0155 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0155 is_a: FOODON:03400143 ! fruit or fruit product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400164 name: dairy product (us cfr) def: "Milk, a product derived from milk, or a dairy product analog; includes cheese and frozen dairy desserts. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0164 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0164 is_a: FOODON:03401270 ! U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400187 name: natural cheese (us cfr) def: "Cheese made from milk or milk components, such as cream, by the following process: (1) produce curd through coagulation of milk by bacterial action and/or enzymes and/or acidification and draining of whey. (2) For cured cheese only: cure the curd. Excludes products made through further processing, such as comminuting (see *CHEESE PRODUCT*)." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0187 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0187 is_a: FOODON:03400115 ! cheese or cheese product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400188 name: confectionery (us cfr) def: "Candy or other food product made with sweeteners and frequently containing nuts, fruits, starches, flavorings and other foods (21 CFR 170.3(n)(9). [FDA CFSAN 1995]" [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0188 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0188 is_a: FOODON:03401270 ! U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400204 name: candy (us cfr) def: "Food product prepared by heating a mixture of sweeteners and other optional ingredients according to the specific formula for each subgroup." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0204 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0204 is_a: FOODON:03400188 ! confectionery (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400209 name: fruit jelly (us cfr) def: "Jelled product made from one or more fruit juices and optional ingredients. Includes both fruit jelly, which may be sweetened with nutritive carbohydrate sweeteners, (21 CFR 150.140), and artificially sweetened fruit jelly (21 CFR 150.141). The finished fruit jelly must have a soluble solid content of no less than 65% and the ratio by weight of the fruit ingredient to sweetener in the starting mixture must be no less than 45:55. Artificially sweetened fruit jelly must contain no less than 55% fruit ingredient by weight." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0209 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0209 is_a: FOODON:03400155 ! fruit butter, jelly, preserve or related product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400213 name: fudge (us cfr) def: "Soft candy prepared by boiling milk, sugar, salt and optional ingredients to the soft-ball stage (238 degrees F.)." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0213 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0213 is_a: FOODON:03400293 ! soft candy (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400231 name: margarine (us cfr) def: "Food product having functional characteristics similar to those of butter; it is in plastic form or liquid emulsion and contains not less than 80% fat whose origin is vegetable or rendered animal carcass fats or a mixture of these as well as other optional ingredients specified by 21 CFR 166.110." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0231 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0231 is_a: FOODON:03400294 ! butter product analog (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400257 name: fruit or vegetable product (us cfr) def: "Fruits and vegetables in all forms. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0257 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0257 is_a: FOODON:03401270 ! U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400289 name: USA agency food product type def: "Food group having common consumption, functional or manufacturing characteristics, e.g. *FRUIT OR VEGETABLE PRODUCT*, *DAIRY PRODUCT*, *CONFECTIONARY*, *PREPARED FOOD PRODUCT*, etc. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" [] comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0289 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0289 is_a: FOODON:03400361 ! agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400293 name: soft candy (us cfr) def: "Candy prepared by cooking a mixture of water, sugars and optional ingredients to a temperature of 250 degrees F. or less." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0293 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0293 is_a: FOODON:03400204 ! candy (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400294 name: butter product analog (us cfr) -def: "Food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0294 +def: "A food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble." [] +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0294 is_a: FOODON:03400147 ! milk or milk product analog (us cfr) property_value: hasSynonym "butter substitute" xsd:string property_value: hasSynonym "butter, imitation" xsd:string property_value: hasSynonym "imitation butter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400352 name: international agency food product type def: "Renamed from *PRODUCT TYPE, CODEX ALIMENTARIUS* in LanguaL 2008." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0352 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0352 is_a: FOODON:03400361 ! agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400356 name: European Union agency food product type comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0356 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0356 is_a: FOODON:03400361 ! agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400361 name: agency food product type def: "An agency food product type is a class of food product defined by an agency or consortium." [] comment: This class is designed to hold 3rd party food classification schemes which are being mapped to FoodOn classes using the 'has member' relation. The two hierarchies are not melded into a subclass polyhierarchy because of possible logical inconsistencies in the agency schemes. The hierarchies of agency schemes are as true to their agency representation as possible. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0361 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0361 is_a: FOODON:00002403 ! food material property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400643 name: Codex Alimentarius classification of food and feed commodities def: "Codex Alimentarius, Volume 2 - 1993, Section 2: Pesticide Residues in Food.\n\nThe Codex Classification of food and animal feed commodities moving in trade and the description of the various items and groups of food and animal feedstuffs included in the present document have been developed by the Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues. It was first adopted by the 18th Session of the Codex Alimentarius Commission, (1989).\n\nThe Codex Classification includes food commodities and animal feedstuffs for which Codex maximum residue limits will not necessarily be established. The Classification is intended to be as complete a listing of food commodities in trade as possible, classified into groups on the basis of the commodity's similar potential for pesticide residues.\n\nThe Classification may also be appropriate for other purposes such as setting maximum levels for other types of residues or for other contaminants in food. The Codex Classification should be consulted in order to obtain a precise description of the food or animal feed commodities and, especially, in cases where Codex maximum residue limits have been set for groups of food and groups of animal feedstuffs. The Codex Classification is intended to promote harmonization of the terms used to describe commodities which are subject to maximum residue limits and of the approach to grouping commodities with similar potential for residue for which a common group maximum residue limit can be set." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0643 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0643 is_a: FOODON:03400352 ! international agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400644 name: a. primary food commodities of plant origin (ccpr) comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0644 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0644 is_a: FOODON:03400643 ! Codex Alimentarius classification of food and feed commodities property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400650 name: 02 vegetables (ccpr) def: "Vegetables are foods derived from many different kinds of plants mostly annual and usually cultivated, commonly known by custom and tradition as \"vegetables\".\nIn several countries, some of these commodities grown on large areas are distinguished as \"field crops\" or arable crops e.g. sugar beet. For the sake of convenience in this guide such crops are classified under Type 2 Vegetables.\nExposure to pesticides is dependent on the particular part of the plant used for food and the growing practices.\nVegetables may be consumed in whole or in part and in the form of fresh, dried or processed foods." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0650 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0650 is_a: FOODON:03400644 ! a. primary food commodities of plant origin (ccpr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400680 name: 015 pulses (vd) (ccpr) def: "Pulses are derived from the mature seeds naturally or artificially dried, of leguminous plants known as beans (dry) and peas (dry).\nThe seeds in the pods are protected from most pesticides applied during the growing season except pesticides which show a systemic action. The dried beans and peas however are often exposed to post-harvest treatments.\nThe dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0680 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0680 is_a: FOODON:03400650 ! 02 vegetables (ccpr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400777 name: eurofir food classification comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0777 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0777 is_a: FOODON:03400356 ! European Union agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400801 name: seafood or related product (eurofir) def: "The group includes marine or freshwater fish, molluscs, crustaceans, and other fauna such as reptiles, insects or frogs not in the “Meats” group. The group also includes seafood product analogs and seafood-based sausage or luncheon meat as well as such products as squid ink and clam juice." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0801 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0801 is_a: FOODON:03400777 ! eurofir food classification property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400803 name: seafood product (eurofir) -def: "includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté)." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0803 +def: "Includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté)." [] +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0803 is_a: FOODON:03400801 ! seafood or related product (eurofir) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400840 name: beverage (non-milk) (eurofir) def: "Alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverage; excludes milk and milk-based beverages." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0840 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0840 is_a: FOODON:03400777 ! eurofir food classification property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400842 name: non alcoholic beverage (eurofir) def: "Beverage containing no more than 0.5% alcohol; it may be flavoured, sweetened or carbonated; includes soft drinks and steeped beverages; excludes milk in all forms, fruit juices and vegetable juices." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0842 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0842 is_a: FOODON:03400840 ! beverage (non-milk) (eurofir) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400845 name: coffee, tea, cocoa or infusion (eurofir) def: "Beverage prepared by extracting flavour and other components from food sources by percolation and/or immersion in water, usually at near-boiling temperature. The group includes coffee (e.g. instant coffee, coffee and chicory essence), tea, herbal tea (e.g. green tea, black tea, tisane), cocoa beverage and beverage powder." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: Renamed from *COFFEE, TEA, COCOA (EUROFIR)* (LanguaL 2010). -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0845 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0845 is_a: FOODON:03400842 ! non alcoholic beverage (eurofir) property_value: hasSynonym "infusion" xsd:string property_value: hasSynonym "steeped beverage" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400852 name: miscellaneous food product (eurofir) def: "EFG group 32, Eurocode-2 group 12." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: Use for foods and ingredients that could not fit into any of the above classes. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0852 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0852 is_a: FOODON:03400777 ! eurofir food classification property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400861 name: prepared food product (eurofir) def: "This subgroup includes multicomponent meals, sauces, retail salads, desserts, soups, snacks and other foods where similarity of the product type is more significant than the source of the principal ingredient(s)." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0861 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0861 is_a: FOODON:03400852 ! miscellaneous food product (eurofir) property_value: hasSynonym "soup, sauce or miscellaneous food product" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400865 name: soup (eurofir) def: "A liquid food made by simmering meat, poultry, seafood or vegetables, being clear or thickened to the consistency of a thin puree or having milk or cream added, and often containing pieces of solid food such as meat, shellfish, pasta or vegetables. Soup takes precedence over other food products. Examples are egg and lemon soup, oxtail soup, fish soup, rice soup, lentil soup, minestrone, cherry soup." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0865 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0865 is_a: FOODON:03400861 ! prepared food product (eurofir) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400874 name: GS1 Global Product Classification (GPC) def: "The Global System 1 (GS1) Global Product Classification (GPC) is a system that gives buyers and sellers a common language for grouping products in the same way, everywhere in the world.$br/$\nThe GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 release of GS1 GPC Standard for Food/Beverage/Tobacco, except for codes pertaining to tobacco. See the GS1 site for details [https://www.gs1.org/standards/gpc]." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0874 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0874 is_a: FOODON:03400352 ! international agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://www.gs1.org/docs/gdsn/support/it/GDSN_Mandatory_Attributes_Simplified_TK.ppt property_value: seeAlso https://www.gs1.org/docs/gdsn/tiig/3_1/GDSN_Trade_Item_Implementation_Guide.pdf [Term] id: FOODON:03400960 name: 50220000 - cereal/grain/pulse products (gs1 gpc) -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0960 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0960 is_a: FOODON:03400874 ! GS1 Global Product Classification (GPC) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400969 name: 50221200 - processed cereal products (gs1 gpc) -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0969 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0969 is_a: FOODON:03400960 ! 50220000 - cereal/grain/pulse products (gs1 gpc) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03401061 name: 50190000 - prepared/preserved foods (gs1 gpc) -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1061 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A1061 is_a: FOODON:03400874 ! GS1 Global Product Classification (GPC) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03401095 name: 50192900 - pasta/noodles (gs1 gpc) -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1095 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A1095 is_a: FOODON:03401061 ! 50190000 - prepared/preserved foods (gs1 gpc) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03401270 name: U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type def: "Food and Drugs, title 21, Code of Federal Regulations. Original food classification in LanguaL." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1270 +xref: langual:A1270 is_a: FOODON:03400289 ! USA agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=87f720ce0d0b6c4548f4bbfd1f8e4c3d&mc=true&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title21/21chapterI.tpl xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:03411009 name: polysaccharide-producing plant -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1009 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=B1009 is_a: FOODON:03411048 ! carbohydrate-producing plant property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03411013 name: plant used for producing extract or concentrate -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1013 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=B1013 property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03411016 name: starch-producing plant -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1016 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=B1016 is_a: FOODON:03411009 ! polysaccharide-producing plant property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03411048 name: carbohydrate-producing plant -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1048 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=B1048 is_a: FOODON:03411013 ! plant used for producing extract or concentrate property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03412344 name: devils tongue plant -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B2344 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=B2344 is_a: FOODON:03411016 ! starch-producing plant property_value: hasSynonym "amorphophallus konjac" xsd:string property_value: hasSynonym "amorphophallus rivieri" xsd:string property_value: hasSynonym "hydrosme rivieri" xsd:string property_value: hasSynonym "leopard palm" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03412637 name: konjac plant -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B2637 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=B2637 is_a: FOODON:03412344 ! devils tongue plant property_value: hasSynonym "amorphophallus rivieri var. konjac" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03420108 name: sugar def: "A broad term that includes the nutritive sweeteners dextrose, fructose, galactose, lactose, maltose and sucrose, which are simple carbohydrates with molecules composed of one or two saccharide units. Note that on a product label or in a recipe, 'sugar' means *SUCROSE* and should be so indexed. Use the broad term *SUGAR* only if the specific sugar used is not known or not listed in the vocabulary." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0108 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0108 is_a: FOODON:03420152 ! carbohydrate extract, concentrate, or isolate property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string + +[Term] +id: FOODON:03420116 +name: organism material +def: "Anatomical or other part(s) or substances derived from plant or animal or fungal organisms." [] +comment: LanguaL curation note: "e.g. *LEAF*, *ROOT OR TUBER*, *ORGAN MEAT*, *MILK* OR *EGG*; it also includes components of parts, such as *CREAM*, and extracts, concentrates or isolates, such as *PROTEIN EXTRACT* or *SUGAR*." +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0116 +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 +property_value: IAO:0000116 "This was renamed from \"part of organism\" (and from LanguaL's original \"part of plant or animal\") to encompass organism material that is produced by an animal or plant rather than \"part of\" it, such as an egg, and might not be countable per se, such as milk. Additionally the existing definition's \"from which a food product or its major ingredient is derived.\" was removed as an unnecessary constraint. [2023/03/02]" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03420152 name: carbohydrate extract, concentrate, or isolate def: "Extract, concentrate or isolate high in sugar, oligosaccharide or polysaccharide." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0152 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0152 is_a: FOODON:03420228 ! extract, concentrate or isolate of plant or animal -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03420156 name: brown sugar def: "Soft sugar whose crystals are covered by a film of refined dark syrup that imparts color, flavor, and moisture." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0156 +xref: langual:C0156 is_a: FOODON:00001083 ! sugar condiment is_a: FOODON:03301073 ! sugar (granulated) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string + +[Term] +id: FOODON:03420164 +name: animal material +def: "Material that derives from some animal." [] +comment: Langual note: Includes eggs and milk that, although separated from the animal, are produced as integral parts and are affected by the animal's food intake and metabolism. +comment: This branch isn't necessarily food material +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0164 +is_a: FOODON:03420116 ! organism material +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2023-08-01T21:25:29Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 [Term] id: FOODON:03420228 name: extract, concentrate or isolate of plant or animal def: "A physical-chemical component separated from the food source or its parts by extraction, centrifugation, filtration, heat processing, expressing or a similar process. The separated component may be converted through further processing. If this is done, the final substance is indexed. A water-extracted component may remain in aqueous dispersion. The extract, concentrate or isolate is indexed in preference to the anatomic part from which it is derived. For example, peanut oil is indexed under *PEANUT* combined wih *FAT OR OIL* rather than with *SEED OR KERNEL*. On the other hand, fruit and vegetable juices can be indexed under *FRUIT JUICE OR NECTAR* or *VEGETABLE JUICE* (A. PRODUCT TYPE); therefore the anatomic part of the plant should be indexed." [] comment: Damion Dooley's note: Items in this branch will be merged into foodon food product branch. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0228 +xref: langual:C0228 is_a: FOODON:00001714 ! food product component property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03420244 name: mammalian milk whey def: "The serum or watery part of milk that is separated from the thicker or more coagulable part or curd, espcially in the process of making cheese; it contains lactose, minerals and lactalbumin." [] synonym: "whey" EXACT [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0244 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0244 is_a: FOODON:03315150 ! mammalian milk product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03420307 name: seed oil def: "The oil produced by pressing or extracting lipids from plant seeds (e.g. grapeseed oil, rapeseed oil, linseed oil) /AM" [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0307 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0307 is_a: FOODON:00001087 ! vegetable oil food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03430109 name: food (liquid, low viscosity) -def: "A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature. Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0109 +def: "A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature." [] +comment: Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food. +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=E0109 is_a: FOODON:03430130 ! food (liquid) -property_value: hasSynonym "liquid, thin" xsd:string +property_value: hasSynonym "thin liquid" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03430130 name: food (liquid) -def: "A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container. Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0130 -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F5105 -is_a: FOODON:00002454 ! food product by quality -property_value: hasSynonym "fluid" xsd:string +def: "A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container." [] +comment: Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*. +synonym: "fluid" BROAD [] +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F5105 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=E0130 +is_a: FOODON:00002454 ! food material by characteristic property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03460156 name: obsolete: molasses added -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string is_obsolete: true replaced_by: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_83163 @@ -3251,37 +3259,34 @@ replaced_by: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_83163 id: FOODON:03460177 name: plant seed or nut food product comment: LanguaL curation note: With the exception of peanut (see *PEANUT OR PEANUT BUTTER ADDED*), used when a nut or seed ingredient is the second ingredient in order of predominance. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0177 +xref: langual:H0177 is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product union_of: FOODON:00001172 ! nut food product union_of: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product property_value: IAO:0000116 "This disjunction is provided for food indexers who used the LanguaL category per guidelines. Currently, by specifying the more specific nut or seed as ingredient instead, this category can be inferred." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "nut or seed added" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03460231 name: chocolate or cocoa comment: LanguaL curation note: Used when chocolate or cocoa is added at any level or when chocolate is used as a coating. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0231 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=H0231 is_a: FOODON:00001215 ! cacao food product union_of: FOODON:00001280 ! chocolate food product union_of: FOODON:03315302 ! cocoa food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000118 "chocolate or cocoa added" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03460263 name: vegetable fat or oil def: "A fat or oil derived from vegetable material" [] comment: This is a convenience class inherited from LanguaL -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0263 +xref: langual:H0263 is_a: FOODON:00001174 ! plant lipid food product union_of: FOODON:00001087 ! vegetable oil food product union_of: FOODON:03316694 ! vegetable fat food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "vegetable fat or oil added" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string diff --git a/imports/foodon_import.owl b/imports/foodon_import.owl index 70276272..4e1739d8 100644 --- a/imports/foodon_import.owl +++ b/imports/foodon_import.owl @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ + - + - + - - - - - - - + @@ -134,6 +127,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -188,23 +187,6 @@ - - - - - - - - - - - - - emmenthal cheese food product + + A semi-hard, yellow cheese that has mild flavor that is slightly buttery. + Emmental cheese + Emmentaler cheese + emmenthal cheese + @@ -573,8 +590,15 @@ + A small, sweetish, soft, square cow's milk cheese from Normandy with a yellowish-orange rind. pont ieveque cheese food product + + + + A small, sweetish, soft, square cow's milk cheese from Normandy with a yellowish-orange rind. + http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Pont+l%27Eveque&r=All + @@ -582,8 +606,15 @@ + A disc of soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a soft to runny paste and a smooth, pink rind. vacherin mont dor cheese food product + + + + A disc of soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a soft to runny paste and a smooth, pink rind. + http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=vacherin+Mont+d%27Or&r=All + @@ -593,8 +624,8 @@ A food product made from domestic pig meat (Sus domesticus or Sus scrofa scrofa). - Damion Dooley http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork + Damion Dooley pork pork meat food product @@ -605,8 +636,15 @@ + A meat that is preserved by the addition of a combination of salt, sugar, nitrates or nitrite and or is smoked. cured meat food product + + + + A meat that is preserved by the addition of a combination of salt, sugar, nitrates or nitrite and or is smoked. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cured_meat + @@ -623,7 +661,11 @@ - beef food product + + A food product that is derived from some cow. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2025-02-01T09:59:11Z + cow food product @@ -634,10 +676,17 @@ + A frozen dessert usually made from dairy products, such as milk and cream, and often combined with fruits or other ingredients and flavours. Most varieties contain sugar, although some are made with other sweeteners. In some cases, artificial flavourings and colourings are used in addition to (or in replacement of) the natural ingredients. This mixture is stirred slowly while cooling to prevent large ice crystals from forming; the result is a smoothly textured ice cream. ice cream ice-cream ice cream food product + + + + A frozen dessert usually made from dairy products, such as milk and cream, and often combined with fruits or other ingredients and flavours. Most varieties contain sugar, although some are made with other sweeteners. In some cases, artificial flavourings and colourings are used in addition to (or in replacement of) the natural ingredients. This mixture is stirred slowly while cooling to prevent large ice crystals from forming; the result is a smoothly textured ice cream. + Wikipedia:Ice_cream + @@ -648,7 +697,7 @@ A seafood product is a vertebrate or invertibrate organism from an aquatic environment. Some of the subclasses are currently freshwater organisms. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley animal seafood product @@ -678,8 +727,15 @@ + A cut of meat (a meat chop) cut perpendicularly to the spine of the pig and usually containing a rib or part of a vertebra, served as an individual portion. pork chop food product + + + + A cut of meat (a meat chop) cut perpendicularly to the spine of the pig and usually containing a rib or part of a vertebra, served as an individual portion. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork_chop + @@ -689,7 +745,7 @@ A food product having tempeh as a defining ingredient - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley tempeh food product @@ -755,12 +811,10 @@ - - A fine powder made from cereals or other starchy food sources. - Damion Dooley + + A food product made from flour. Wikipedia:Flour - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0152 - flour added + Damion Dooley flour food product @@ -801,10 +855,11 @@ Apple juice is a fruit juice made by the maceration and pressing of an apple. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_juice - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1419 + apple juice - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: +* liquid, low viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430123 +* fruit, peel present, core, pit or seed present FOODON:03420140 apple juice @@ -825,8 +880,8 @@ Any of certain cuts of meat taken from the sides, belly or back of a pig that may be cured and/or smoked. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacon + Damion Dooley bacon food product @@ -866,16 +921,22 @@ - SUBSET_SIREN:F1128 - subset_siren + A class of cow's milk, sheep's milk, or goat's milk cheeses that have had Penicillium cultures added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, blue-gray or blue-green mould, and carries a distinct smell. + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151) -* derives from 'curd' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420245) -* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253) -* formed as a result of 'interior mold curing process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460331) +* solid FOODON:03430151 +* curd FOODON:03420245 +* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 +* interior mold curing process FOODON:03460331 blue cheese food product https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_blue_cheeses + + + + A class of cow's milk, sheep's milk, or goat's milk cheeses that have had Penicillium cultures added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, blue-gray or blue-green mould, and carries a distinct smell. + Wikipedia:Blue_cheese + @@ -884,8 +945,15 @@ + The liquid left over after producing butter from cream during the churning process. buttermilk food product + + + + The liquid left over after producing butter from cream during the churning process. + Wikipedia:Buttermilk + @@ -904,18 +972,17 @@ A food produced by fermenting rice, barley and/or soybeans, with salt and the mold koji-kin (Aspergillus oryzae). - Damion Dooley - SUBSET_SIREN:F1971 - subset_siren + Damion Dooley + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'semisolid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430144) -* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014) -* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133) -* formed as a result of 'fermentation/modification process, multiple component' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460128) -* formed as a result of 'salted' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460173) -* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253) -* formed as a result of 'preservation by fermentation' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470104) +* semisolid FOODON:03430144 +* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014 +* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133 +* fermentation/modification process, multiple component FOODON:03460128 +* salted FOODON:03460173 +* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 +* preservation by fermentation FOODON:03470104 miso food product @@ -938,8 +1005,15 @@ + A liquid produced from the fermentation of ethanol in a process that yields its key ingredient, acetic acid. vinegar food product + + + + A liquid produced from the fermentation of ethanol in a process that yields its key ingredient, acetic acid. + Wikipedia:Vinegar + @@ -956,8 +1030,15 @@ + Vinegar is made by malting barley, causing the starch in the grain to turn to maltose. barley malt vinegar + + + + Vinegar is made by malting barley, causing the starch in the grain to turn to maltose. + Wikipedia:Malt_vinegar#Malt + @@ -1004,18 +1085,13 @@ - + - A food preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine. + Food material which is preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine. - SUBSET_SIREN:F1302 - SUBSET_SIREN:F16510 + + pickled - subset_siren - subset_siren - SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151) -* formed as a result of 'pickling process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460190) food (pickled) @@ -1034,8 +1110,15 @@ + A soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a creamy paste and a greyish-red and downy white penicillin rind and is sometimes foil-wrapped. Bondon cheese food product + + + + A soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a creamy paste and a greyish-red and downy white penicillin rind and is sometimes foil-wrapped. + http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=bondon&r=All + @@ -1061,8 +1144,15 @@ + A fermented milk drink made from milk. It is prepared by inoculating cow, goat, or sheep's milk with kefir grains, a combination of bacteria and yeasts in a matrix of proteins, lipids, and sugars. This symbiotic matrix forms "grains" that resemble cauliflower. Many different bacteria and yeasts are found in the kefir grains, which are a complex and highly variable community of micro-organisms termed probiotics. kefir food product + + + + A fermented milk drink made from milk. It is prepared by inoculating cow, goat, or sheep's milk with kefir grains, a combination of bacteria and yeasts in a matrix of proteins, lipids, and sugars. This symbiotic matrix forms "grains" that resemble cauliflower. Many different bacteria and yeasts are found in the kefir grains, which are a complex and highly variable community of micro-organisms termed probiotics. + Wikipedia:Kefir + @@ -1074,7 +1164,7 @@ A lipid material derived from plants. Physically, oils are liquid at room temperature. Damion Dooley - + vegetable oil food product @@ -1086,11 +1176,10 @@ An oil used as a nutritional supplement and is a traditional European ethnic food, highly regarded for its nutty flavor. - - http://langual.org - 2019-09-19T21:51:42Z - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0852 + + 2019-09-19T21:51:42Z + langual:H0852 flax oil flax seed oil linseed oil @@ -1104,9 +1193,10 @@ - - corn flour food product + + A food product made from milling corn. + milled corn food product @@ -1144,7 +1234,7 @@ A food product which is derived from or produced by an animal that has a vertibrae. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley vertebrate animal food product @@ -1172,17 +1262,14 @@ - Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - 2019-06-11T07:25:19Z - SUBSET_SIREN:F5644 + Damion Dooley + 2019-06-11T07:25:19Z + alcoholic beverage - subset_siren SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130) -* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119) -* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253) - +* liquid FOODON:03430130 +* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119 +* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 fermented beverage @@ -1247,18 +1334,15 @@ - Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - 2019-06-20T07:47:47Z - SUBSET_SIREN:F2385 - subset_siren + Damion Dooley + 2019-06-20T07:47:47Z + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430109) -* formed as a result of 'acidified' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460200) -* has substance added 'water addition process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460148) -* has substance added 'sweetener added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460202) -* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227) - +* liquid, low viscosity FOODON:03430109 +* acidified FOODON:03460200 +* ingredient: water addition process FOODON:03460148 +* ingredient: sweetener added FOODON:03460202 +* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227 orange fruit beverage @@ -1450,8 +1534,8 @@ A food product made from domesticated bird meat. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley poultry meat food product @@ -1463,8 +1547,8 @@ Suidae is a family of artiodactyl mammals which are commonly called pigs, hogs or boars. In addition to numerous fossil species, 17 extant species are currently recognized (or 18 counting domestic pigs and wild boars separately), classified into between four and eight genera. The family includes the domestic pig, Sus scrofa domesticus or Sus domesticus, in addition to numerous species of wild pig, such as babirusas and warthogs. All suids, or swine, are native to the Old World, ranging from Asia to Europe and Africa. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suidae + Damion Dooley porcine meat swine food product @@ -1476,8 +1560,8 @@ A relish, sauce, or seasoning added to food to impart a particular flavour or to complement the dish. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condiment + Damion Dooley condiment condiment food product @@ -1529,8 +1613,8 @@ A beverage product derived from leaves of the tea plant (Camellia sinensis). - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley "While fermentation is also referred to in the production of brewed teas, this is inaccurate. Some herbal teas on the market today include probiotic cultures alongside tea leaves to maintain gut health but the tea itself hasn't been fermented. Most dried teas however don't use live cultures at all during production. Instead, harvested tea leaves undergo a natural chemical process known as oxidation, which also changes the color, flavor and level of health benefits in the resulting brew." [https://eatcultured.com/blogs/our-awesome-blog/fermented-tea] tea based beverage product @@ -1564,6 +1648,11 @@ + + 2023-05-03T04:59:00Z + + SIREN DB annotation: +* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 wheat food product @@ -1574,8 +1663,8 @@ A food product deriving primarily from corn (maize). - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley maize food product maize (corn) food product @@ -1610,7 +1699,7 @@ A potato food product is any product derived from potatoes. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley potato food product @@ -1621,7 +1710,7 @@ Food items that are rich in sugar, any one or type of which is called a confection. Modern usage may include substances rich in artificial sweeteners as well. - + confectionery food product @@ -1642,8 +1731,8 @@ A citrus fruit is botanically classified as a type of berry called a hesperidium that has a thick, leathery rind, with numerous oil glands, and a large flesh portion composed of several wedge-shaped sections. Unlike pome fruit, such as the apple, the citrus fruit is derived from a superior ovary, an ovary completely separate from the calyx. - Damion Dooley https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/hesperidium + Damion Dooley citrus citrus fruit food product @@ -1675,7 +1764,7 @@ Citrullus lanatus is a plant species in the family Cucurbitaceae, a vine-like (scrambler and trailer) flowering plant originally from sub-Saharan Africa. It is cultivated for its fruit. The subdivision of this species into two varieties, watermelons (Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) var. lanatus) and citron melons (Citrullus lanatus var. citroides (L. H. Bailey) Mansf.) - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley citrullus lanatus fruit food product @@ -1684,7 +1773,6 @@ - http://langual.org obsolete: watermelon plant true @@ -1865,8 +1953,8 @@ The default nut product is a whole, raw nut - meaning that the kernel is whole, and moderately or significantly dried, but not baked. Minimal references to nuts often leave ambiguous whether the shell is on or off. "I ate a peanut" doesn't clarify whether I ate a shell-off nut or whether I did the shelling. - Damion Dooley - SUBSET_SIREN:F16972 + Damion Dooley + nut food product @@ -1913,6 +2001,7 @@ + A food product with insects as a defining ingredient. insect food product @@ -1939,11 +2028,12 @@ - + Food product that is 1) ready or nearly ready for consumption; 2) usually a composite of several foods or ingredients that often belong to distinct product types; 3) usually formulated, mixed and partially or fully cooked. prepared prepared food product + @@ -1953,7 +2043,10 @@ + Food material which is cooked. Damion Dooley + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking + cooked food (cooked) @@ -1974,7 +2067,8 @@ - + A staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking + bread food product @@ -1985,9 +2079,7 @@ This food product type includes food products which are derived from a large, diverse group of photosynthetic organisms. - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F10419 - subset_siren + algal food product @@ -2036,6 +2128,7 @@ + A food product made from oats. common oat food product oat food product @@ -2064,6 +2157,7 @@ + A food product made from quinoa quinoa food product @@ -2086,8 +2180,8 @@ A product of the dry seeds of plants of the genus Pisum. - Damion Dooley http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume + Damion Dooley dry pea food product @@ -2115,12 +2209,12 @@ - + A product of the dry seeds of Cajanus cajan. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume - pigeon pea (whole, dried) + pigeon pea (dried) @@ -2132,8 +2226,8 @@ A bambara groundnut food product is a product derived from fresh or dried beans of the bambara groundnut plant. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigna_subterranea + Damion Dooley Bambara nut Bambara-bean Congo goober @@ -2156,13 +2250,13 @@ - + A product of the dry seeds of plants of the genus Vicia. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume dried fava bean - broad bean (whole, dried) + broad bean (dried) @@ -2204,8 +2298,8 @@ A dry bean food product refers to a bean product made from a Phaseolus species plant whose seeds are harvested at complete maturity. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phaseolus_vulgaris + Damion Dooley kidney, haricot bean (Ph. vulgaris); lima, butter bean (Ph. lunatus); adzuki bean (Ph. angularis); @@ -2226,10 +2320,9 @@ tepary bean (Ph. acutifolius) - - The winged bean food category covers beans of the winged bean plant - Damion Dooley - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winged_bean + A bean food product which derives from a winged bean plant (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus). + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winged_bean + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 winged bean food product @@ -2250,7 +2343,7 @@ tepary bean (Ph. acutifolius) A product of the dry seeds of Vicia sativa. - vetch seed (whole, dried) + vetch seed (dried) @@ -2266,8 +2359,8 @@ tepary bean (Ph. acutifolius) In contrast to the root, the remainder of the jícama plant is very poisonous; the seeds contain the toxin rotenone, which is used to poison insects and fish. FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and other beans, the yam bean is cultivated for its large, tuberous roots. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachyrhizus_erosus + Damion Dooley http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume yam bean food product @@ -2290,7 +2383,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A product of the dry seeds of Mucuna pruriens var. utilis. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume - velvet bean (whole, dried) + velvet bean (dried) @@ -2300,8 +2393,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A product of the dry seeds of Lupinus spp. lupin seed food product + + + + A product of the dry seeds of Lupinus spp. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29 + @@ -2321,7 +2421,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A dry seed of the jack-bean plant. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume - jack bean (whole, dried) + jack bean (dried) @@ -2331,8 +2431,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A product of the dry seeds of Lablab purpureus. hyacinth bean food product + + + + A product of the dry seeds of Lablab purpureus. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29 + @@ -2342,8 +2449,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth PULSES are annual leguminous crops yielding from one to 12 grains or seeds of variable size, shape and colour within a pod. They are used for both food and feed. The term "pulses" is limited to crops harvested solely for dry grain, thereby excludingcrops harvested green for food (green peas, green beans, etc.) which are classified as vegetable crops. Also excluded are those crops used mainly for oil extraction (e.g.soybeand and groundnuts) and leguminous crops (e.g. seeds of clover and alfalfa) that are used exclusively for sowing purposes. - Damion Dooley http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 + Damion Dooley pulse pulses pulse food product @@ -2365,7 +2472,9 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - + + A food made from an unleavened dough of wheat or buckwheat flour and water, sometimes with other ingredients such as eggs and vegetable extracts. + pasta food product @@ -2376,8 +2485,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A pastry food product is a food product containing a pastry component. The food may be ready for consumption or may require further cooking. pastry food product + + + + A pastry food product is a food product containing a pastry component. The food may be ready for consumption or may require further cooking. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastry + @@ -2387,8 +2503,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A confection made from a concentrated solution of sugar in water, to which flavorings and colorants are added. - Damion Dooley - + + Damion Dooley candy food product @@ -2410,10 +2526,17 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - LANGUAL:C0195 + A dairy product that is composed of the higher-butterfat layer skimmed from the top of milk before homogenization. + sweet cream cream food product + + + + A dairy product that is composed of the higher-butterfat layer skimmed from the top of milk before homogenization. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cream + @@ -2422,8 +2545,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + An opague white dairy product produced by the mammary glands of female mammals. mammalian milk beverage + + + + An opague white dairy product produced by the mammary glands of female mammals. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milk + @@ -2431,6 +2561,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A food product with bees or bee substances as a defining ingredient. bee food product @@ -2449,8 +2580,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A sausage that is cooked and then smoked or smoke-cooked. sausage (cooked, smoked) + + + + A sausage that is cooked and then smoked or smoke-cooked. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage + @@ -2467,6 +2605,9 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + Sausage which is cured with a food smoking process. + + sausage (smoked) @@ -2485,8 +2626,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A raw sausage that is smoked. sausage (raw, smoked) + + + + A raw sausage that is smoked. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage + @@ -2497,7 +2645,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A sausage made from meats that have not been previously cured. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage - SUBSET_SIREN:F1113 + sausage (raw) @@ -2509,9 +2657,9 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A cured sausage that is fermented and dried. - Damion Dooley http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage - sausage (dried, fermented) + Damion Dooley + meat sausage (dried, fermented) @@ -2519,13 +2667,13 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - A sausage made with fresh meats, and then fully cooked. - Damion Dooley - - sausage (cooked) + + Damion Dooley + + meat sausage (cooked) @@ -2544,6 +2692,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A cheese product made from traditional cheese and emulsifying salts, often with the addition of milk, more salt, preservatives, and food coloring. + processed cheese food product @@ -2552,8 +2702,9 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - + + A product made from the seeds of a mustard plant (white or yellow mustard, Sinapis hirta; brown or Indian mustard, Brassica juncea; or black mustard, Brassica nigra). mustard seed food product @@ -2564,8 +2715,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A salad dressing that is usually mayonnaise-based, but which may also contain yogurt, sour cream, or creme fraiche. creamy salad dressing + + + + A salad dressing that is usually mayonnaise-based, but which may also contain yogurt, sour cream, or creme fraiche. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salad_dressing#Dressings + @@ -2573,8 +2731,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A salad dressing that is an emulsion of a vegetable oil and vinegar, often flavored with herbs, spices, and other ingredients. vinaigrette dressing food product + + + + A salad dressing that is an emulsion of a vegetable oil and vinegar, often flavored with herbs, spices, and other ingredients. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinaigrette + @@ -2591,8 +2756,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A stable emulsion of oil, and vinegar or lemon juice, with many options for embellishment with other herbs and spices. Egg yolk is the traditional emulsifier. mayonnaise food product + + + + A stable emulsion of oil, and vinegar or lemon juice, with many options for embellishment with other herbs and spices. Egg yolk is the traditional emulsifier. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayonnaise + @@ -2601,8 +2773,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A condiment produced by fermenting soybeans with Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus soyae molds along with roasted grain, water, and salt. soy sauce food product + + + + A condiment produced by fermenting soybeans with Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus soyae molds along with roasted grain, water, and salt. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soy_sauce + @@ -2627,16 +2806,24 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + + + + + + + + - - A vegetable product such as leaves, flowers, seeds and roots that is rich in essential oils and aromatic principles. Used mainly a a condiment. - Damion Dooley - http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef10e.htm#1.01 - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0151 - herb and spice + A food product that has some spice or herb as a defining ingredient. + Damion Dooley + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2023-08-16T10:14:35Z + herb or spice spice or herb + @@ -2657,8 +2844,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A brewed drink prepared from roasted seeds, commonly called coffee beans, of the coffee plant. - Damion Dooley - + + Damion Dooley coffee beverage @@ -2670,8 +2857,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A beverage prepared from the cured leaves of Camellia sinensis by combination with hot or boiling water. - Damion Dooley - + + Damion Dooley tea beverage (liquid) @@ -2681,8 +2868,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A heated beverage typically consisting of shaved chocolate or cocoa powder, heated milk or water, and sugar. hot chocolate food product + + + + A heated beverage typically consisting of shaved chocolate or cocoa powder, heated milk or water, and sugar. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_chocolate + @@ -2690,8 +2884,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A beverage prepated by steeping dry leaves (and twigs) of yerba mate in hot water. mate food product + + + + A beverage prepated by steeping dry leaves (and twigs) of yerba mate in hot water. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yerba_Mate + @@ -2701,8 +2902,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A fish food product includes products made from any fish species (aquatic vertebrate with gills and fins). - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley fish food product @@ -2722,7 +2923,11 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - avian food product + + A food product that is derived from some avian animal. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2025-02-01T09:59:11Z + avian animal food product @@ -2742,6 +2947,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A beverage derived from plants. plant derived beverage @@ -2780,8 +2986,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A dairy food product has mammilian milk or a milk component as an ingredient. - Damion Dooley - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0242 + Damion Dooley + dairy product milk product dairy food product @@ -2805,6 +3011,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + Food material which has been fermented. Are all fermented foods considered preserved to some extent? Damion Dooley food (fermented) @@ -2836,9 +3043,10 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - Any plant food product which, typically, is constituted by intact parts from one or more annual plants cultivated as field and garden crops in the open and under glass, and used almost exclusively for food. - + A plant food product which derives from one or more vegetables. + FAO definition for vegetable: "Vegetables are plants cultivated both as field crops and garden crops, both in the open and under glass." and also: "Vegetables are grouped according to botanic characteristics as follows: leafy or stem vegetables (e.g., cabbage); fruit-bearing vegetables (e.g., melons); flower vegetables (e.g., cauliflowers); root, bulb and tuberous vegetables (e.g., onion); leguminous vegetables (e.g., green peas); other vegetables (e.g., green maize and mushrooms)." vegetable food product + @@ -2847,8 +3055,18 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + Mature ovary of a plant, with a fleshy part of the carpel that develops with the seed to attract animals for aid in dispersal. Botanically, nuts are considered fruits. botanical fruit food product + + + + Mature ovary of a plant, with a fleshy part of the carpel that develops with the seed to attract animals for aid in dispersal. Botanically, nuts are considered fruits. + http://eurovoc.europa.eu/drupal/?q=request&amp;uri=http://eurovoc.europa.eu/1115 + http://oek1.fao.org/skosmos/agrovoc/en/page/c_3119 + http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/ + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit + @@ -2859,8 +3077,6 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A one-celled fruit (pod) usually dehiscing down both sutures, and having the seed attached along a ventral suture. (Roubik 1995) http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/ legume - http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411338 - http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411254 legume food product @@ -2890,10 +3106,17 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A food consisting of a round or oval body laid by the female of many animals, consisting of an ovum surrounded by layers of membranes and an outer casing, which acts to nourish and protect a developing embryo and its nutrient reserves. Regarding American regulatory aspects of egg products, see this summary: https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-graphic-000077 egg food product + + + + A food consisting of a round or oval body laid by the female of many animals, consisting of an ovum surrounded by layers of membranes and an outer casing, which acts to nourish and protect a developing embryo and its nutrient reserves. + Wikipedia:Egg_%28food%29 + @@ -2902,10 +3125,10 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - A hen egg food product is any food product consisting mainly of hen eggs or derivatives. + An avian egg food product having chicken eggs or derivatives as a defining ingredient. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_as_food - SUBSET_SIREN:F1074 - hen egg food product + + chicken egg food product @@ -2915,8 +3138,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr Cider, hard apple cider, or hard cider in the US, is an alcoholic beverage made from the fermented juice of apples. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cider + Damion Dooley cider apple cider (alcoholic) @@ -2927,6 +3150,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + Orange juice that has not undergone pasteurization. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 orange juice (unpasteurized) @@ -2936,8 +3161,15 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + A food that is usually sweet and often baked. Cakes normally combine some kind of flour, a sweetening agent (commonly sugar), a binding agent (generally egg, though gluten or starch are often used by lacto-vegetarians and vegans), fats (usually butter, shortening, or margarine, although a fruit puree such as applesauce is sometimes substituted to avoid using fat), a liquid (milk, water or fruit juice), flavors and some form of leavening agent (such as yeast or baking powder), though many cakes lack these ingredients and instead rely on air bubbles in the dough to expand and cause the cake to rise. Cake is often frosted with buttercream or marzipan, and finished with piped borders and crystallized fruit. cake food product + + + + A food that is usually sweet and often baked. Cakes normally combine some kind of flour, a sweetening agent (commonly sugar), a binding agent (generally egg, though gluten or starch are often used by lacto-vegetarians and vegans), fats (usually butter, shortening, or margarine, although a fruit puree such as applesauce is sometimes substituted to avoid using fat), a liquid (milk, water or fruit juice), flavors and some form of leavening agent (such as yeast or baking powder), though many cakes lack these ingredients and instead rely on air bubbles in the dough to expand and cause the cake to rise. Cake is often frosted with buttercream or marzipan, and finished with piped borders and crystallized fruit. + Wikipedia:Cake + @@ -2979,16 +3211,18 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + - A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese. - + Beef that has been ground. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_beef beef mince beef mince ground beef hamburger meat minced beef - ground beef food product + A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese. + beef (ground) @@ -2998,9 +3232,10 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - A food product from a category of domestic birds kept for meat, eggs, and feathers including fowl such as chickens, turkeys, and waterfowls such as domestic ducks and geese and other meat birds such as pigeons and doves and games birds including pheasants. - Damion Dooley - + A food product that is derived from some poultry. + + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2025-02-01T09:59:11Z poultry food product @@ -3010,6 +3245,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + duck meat food product @@ -3030,7 +3266,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A turkey meat food product is any food product made predominantly of turkey parts. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley turkey meat food product @@ -3042,7 +3278,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr Cantaloupe (also known as muskmelon (India and the United States), mushmelon, rockmelon (in Australian states and in New Zealand), sweet melon, spanspek (South Africa), or capuchin (Scotland) refers to a variety of the Cucumis melo species in the Cucurbitaceae family. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley cantaloup muskmelon cantaloupe fruit food product @@ -3114,8 +3350,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A family of hard Italian cheeses made from sheep milk. - Damion Dooley - + + Damion Dooley pecorino cheese @@ -3180,29 +3416,12 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + Food material which is output of or is part of a home or commercial bakery process. bakery food product - - - - - - - - - - - - - - barley flour food product - - - - @@ -3210,11 +3429,11 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A bean vegetable food product is a human or animal food product - such as a snap, shell or dry bean product - derived from the fruit pod, seed, or leaf of one of several genera of the flowering plant family Fabaceae. Note, this was previously labelled "Bean (vegetable) food product". We have been listing both dry and freshly harvested moist beans here, so have broadened the name scope. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley bean food product - https://oconto.extension.wisc.edu/files/2011/02/The-Importance-of-Dry-Beans-in-Your-Diet.pdf - http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002428 - http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 + + + @@ -3234,7 +3453,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A broad bean food product is a product derived from the broad bean plant. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley broad bean food product @@ -3384,6 +3603,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + A mix or ready made sauce for dipping or adding to food, especially salad. food dressing product @@ -3443,18 +3663,6 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - - - - - - A food product made from legumes that are considered vegetables, such as immature raw legume pods or seeds. - Damion Dooley - leguminous vegetable food product - - - - @@ -3520,21 +3728,6 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - - - - - - - - A product containing primarily immature ripe pigeon peas. - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-14T10:26:00 - pigeon pea vegetable food product - - - - @@ -3597,7 +3790,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr An edible plant fat or oil product with characteristics that consumers desire such as bland flavour and odour, clear appearance, light colour, stability to oxidation and suitability for frying, and which is the result of a refining process that removes free fatty acids. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley plant fat or oil refined food product @@ -3673,7 +3866,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - plant stem or spear vegetable food product + A food product deriving from a plant stem or spear part. + plant stem or spear food product @@ -3692,6 +3886,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + Food material which is the output of a food preservation process. Damion Dooley preserved food (preserved) @@ -3723,8 +3918,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A prepared hen egg product is a product predominantly made of hen egg that has been cooked and may only require defrosting or reheating for consumption. - Damion Dooley - prepared hen egg product + Damion Dooley + prepared chicken egg product @@ -3783,7 +3978,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A soybean food product is a product derived from the soybean plant. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley soy product soybean food product http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002265 @@ -3805,7 +4000,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0202 + sweetener food product @@ -3852,6 +4047,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + A vegetable food product containing one or more pickled vegetables. vegetable pickle food product @@ -3872,7 +4068,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A meal type is the name of an eating occasion that may have location, food type, or other customary contextual features. (Damion's 1st draft definition) - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley food product by meal type @@ -3883,7 +4079,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A food product consisting of food material derived primarily from a single organism. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley food product by organism @@ -3894,7 +4090,6 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr Any substance that can be consumed by an organism to satisfy nutritional or other health needs, or to provide a social or organoleptic food experience - food foodstuff nourishment @@ -3935,11 +4130,12 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - + - A class which contains food product categories qualified by a quality such as granularity or temperature, which is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like "food (frozen)" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process. + Food material which has been categorized by a characteristic such as granularity or temperature. Damion Dooley - food product by quality + This term was renamed from "food product by quality" to align better with COB "characteristic" label, and as well to disambiguate from other use of "quality" as a food grading. This term is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like "food (frozen)" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process. + food material by characteristic @@ -3948,6 +4144,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + Food material which is baked. baked baked food product food (baked) @@ -3961,8 +4158,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A food product consisting of food material derived from ingredients sourced from multiple organisms. - Damion Dooley - 2019-01-23T22:40:32Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-01-23T22:40:32Z multi-ingredient The definition of this is being discussed in issue: https://github.com/FoodOntology/foodon/issues/57 @@ -3972,31 +4169,15 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - - - - - requires discussion - A preserved food, where the moisture levels in the food product have been reduced to low levels to improve shelf life. - Damion Dooley - https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/food-science/food-dehydration - https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5193-0062 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8008-8249 - 2019-05-23T19:53:09Z - food (dessicated) - food (dehydrated) - - - - - + - A food product organized by the process which it results from. + Food material organized by the process which it results from. Damion Dooley - 2019-05-23T23:02:07Z - food product by process + 2019-05-23T23:02:07Z + food material by process @@ -4005,9 +4186,11 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Damion Dooley - 2019-06-14T04:23:35Z - pork food product + + A food product that is derived from some pig. + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2019-06-14T04:23:35Z + pig food product @@ -4018,8 +4201,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A lipid food product is a food product made primarily of plant or animal fat or oil - Damion Dooley - 2019-06-11T09:18:41Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-06-11T09:18:41Z fats and oils oils and fats lipid food product @@ -4042,10 +4225,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A whole dried bean is a bean resulting from natural or mechanical air drying applied to a bean or bean pod. - Damion Dooley - 2019-06-29T14:48:10Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-06-29T14:48:10Z dried bean - bean (whole, dried) + bean (dried) http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 @@ -4055,14 +4238,14 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com + A seed of a bean plant from one of several genera of the flowering plant family (Fabaceae). Damion Dooley's note. This could be enhanced to explicitly state the anatomical parts of a seed - seed coat, cotyledons, embryo etc. Currently the Plant Ontology is not explicit about this yet. - Damion Dooley - https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 - 2020-10-14T07:28:59 - bean - bean (whole) + Damion Dooley + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2020-10-14T07:28:59 + bean @@ -4081,9 +4264,9 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Cooked bean material is the bean material output of a cooking process applied to dry, rehydrated, or raw (fresh) beans. - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-08T21:47:07Z + Bean material which has been cooked. + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-08T21:47:07Z bean (cooked) @@ -4095,11 +4278,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A seed of a jack seed plant (Canavalia ensiformis). - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canavalia_ensiformis - 2019-07-09T22:17:36 - jack bean - jack bean (whole) + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-09T22:17:36 + jack bean @@ -4108,8 +4290,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-09T22:21:16Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-09T22:21:16Z jack-bean food product @@ -4121,8 +4303,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A pigeon pea food product is a food product derived from the pigeon pea plant - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-09T22:29:17Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-09T22:29:17Z pigeon pea food product https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_pea @@ -4132,14 +4314,14 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - + + A seed of a pigeon pea plant (Cajanus cajan). - http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_pea - 2019-07-09T22:29:49 - pigeon pea - pigeon pea (whole) + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2019-07-09T22:29:49 + pigeon pea @@ -4151,14 +4333,13 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A seed of a velvet bean plant (Mucuna pruriens) - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucuna_pruriens http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume - 2019-07-10T00:00:22 + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-10T00:00:22 tericopelo bean tericopelo bean - velvet bean - velvet bean (whole) + velvet bean @@ -4167,8 +4348,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-10T00:16:38Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-10T00:16:38Z vetch food product @@ -4178,12 +4359,12 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com + A seed of a vetch plant. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicia - 2019-07-10T01:33:15Z - vetch seed - vetch seed (whole) + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-10T01:33:15Z + vetch seed @@ -4193,8 +4374,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-12T17:18:31Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-12T17:18:31Z pea food product @@ -4206,13 +4387,26 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A liver food product is a food product that derives from one or more liver organs. - Damion Dooley - 2019-08-02T18:22:37Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-08-02T18:22:37Z liver food product + + + + + + A leaf of a plant that is used for flavoring. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2023-08-16T10:14:35Z + herb food product + + + + @@ -4223,7 +4417,6 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com bok choy vegetable food product bomdong vegetable food product broccolini vegetable food product - chinese cabbage vegetable food product choy sum vegetable food product collard greens vegetable food product gai lan vegetable food product @@ -4243,8 +4436,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - - 2020-09-06T15:59:54Z + + 2020-09-06T15:59:54Z multi-component wheat food product @@ -4255,8 +4448,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A bean food product made from velvet bean. - - 2021-12-24T00:12:16Z + + 2021-12-24T00:12:16Z velvet bean food product @@ -4266,29 +4459,110 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - A food product deriving from one or more animals. - - 2022-09-01T16:31:09Z + + A food product that is derived from some animal. + http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2023-08-01T21:25:29Z animal food product + + + + + + One or more pieces of animals. + + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2023-08-01T21:25:29Z + piece(s) of animal + + + + + + + + + + A food product made from milling plant material. + + 2023-10-07T13:41:10Z + milled food product + + + + + + + + + + + One or more pieces of cows. + + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2023-12-15T22:55:22Z + piece(s) of cow + + + + + + + + + One or more pieces of beef. + piece(s) of beef + + + + + + + + + + A food product that is derived from some duck. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2024-02-12T14:11:19Z + duck food product + + + + + + + + + + Material that derives from some cow. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2024-02-12T14:11:19Z + This branch isn't necessarily food material + cow material + + + + - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1073 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143) -* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014) -* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108) -* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138) -* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116) - +* crystal FOODON:03430143 +* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014 +* sugar FOODON:03420108 +* water removal process FOODON:03460138 +* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116 sugar (granulated) @@ -4299,14 +4573,11 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1103 - SUBSET_SIREN:F11069 - subset_siren + + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity, with small particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430114) -* derives from 'fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420229) - +* liquid, low viscosity, with small particles FOODON:03430114 +* fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed FOODON:03420229 orange juice @@ -4317,13 +4588,12 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com + A seed of a broad bean plant (Vicia faba). - http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1227 + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + Windsor bean - broad bean broadbean faba bean fava bean @@ -4331,8 +4601,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com field bean tic bean tick bean - subset_siren - broad bean (whole) + broad bean @@ -4342,13 +4611,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1444 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130) -* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174) - +* liquid FOODON:03430130 +* part of plant FOODON:03420174 vegetable juice food product @@ -4361,15 +4627,12 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A bean substance is a substance made by processing seed from a bean plant. Damion Dooley's note: This class is intended to provide the most generic reference to bean, as it does not imply any more information about the state of a bean - whether it is whole or in fragments, or fragments of several beans, whether it is dry, raw, or cooked etc. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bean - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1467 - subset_siren + Damion Dooley + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155) - - bean substance +* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 + bean (whole or pieces) @@ -4380,9 +4643,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A liquid prepared for consumption, or a product that can be combined with water or milk to make one. - Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - 2019-09-12T00:00:00 + Damion Dooley + 2019-09-12T00:00:00 beverage food product @@ -4391,78 +4653,60 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - + - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F2001 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420164) - +* part of animal FOODON:03420164 animal-derived food - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F2082 - subset_siren - SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151) -* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone or shell' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420125) -* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138) -* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116) - - beef (dehydrated) - - - - - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F3220 + A food product served during the dessert course of a meal. + + desert preparation dessert - subset_siren SIREN DB annotation: -* has substance added 'sugar or sugar syrup added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460136) - +* ingredient: sugar or sugar syrup added FOODON:03460136 dessert food + + + + + + A food product derived from a spice. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spice + + SIREN DB annotation: +* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150 +* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003 +* part of plant FOODON:03420174 + spice food product + + + + A cultured dairy product is a fermented dairy product in which a microbial starter was introduced to the fermentation process. - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F3909 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913) -* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119) - +* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913 +* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119 cultured dairy product @@ -4473,13 +4717,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F4497 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'whole, natural shape' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430150) -* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155) - +* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150 +* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 edible seed food product @@ -4499,15 +4740,12 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F5536 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139) -* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014) -* derives from 'sugar syrup or syrup solids' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420271) -* has substance added 'honey added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460149) - +* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139 +* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014 +* sugar syrup or syrup solids FOODON:03420271 +* ingredient: honey added FOODON:03460149 honey blend table syrup @@ -4518,14 +4756,11 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F7345 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143) -* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014) -* derives from 'white sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420157) - +* crystal FOODON:03430143 +* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014 +* white sugar FOODON:03420157 sugar (refined) @@ -4534,15 +4769,13 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - + - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F7539 - subset_siren + Food material which has been dried. + SIREN DB annotation: -* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138) -* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116) - +* water removal process FOODON:03460138 +* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116 food (dried) @@ -4554,14 +4787,11 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F10006 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155) -* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119) -* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253) - +* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 +* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119 +* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 fermented bean product @@ -4572,57 +4802,41 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F10387 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139) -* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190) - +* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139 +* fat or oil FOODON:03420190 oil - + - - + + + - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F11737 - subset_siren - processed food product + A seed of a legume plant in the family Fabaceae. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2020-10-21T09:28:28 + + SIREN DB annotation: +* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150 +* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003 +* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 + legume - + - - - - - - - - - - - + + - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F12053 - subset_siren - SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'divided or disintegrated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430122) -* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014) -* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone, without skin' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420268) -* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119) -* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138) -* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116) - - pork (dehydrated) + + processed food product @@ -4632,12 +4846,9 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F15150 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913) - +* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913 mammalian milk product @@ -4649,13 +4860,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A fish product is a home-made or commercially produced or retail or wholesale product containing substantial amounts of freshwater or saltwater fish and/or shellfish flesh. Note that this category should avoid items that mention a particular species of fish or shellfish. - Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F15173 - subset_siren + Damion Dooley + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'skeletal meat part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420175) - +* skeletal meat part FOODON:03420175 fish product (unspecified species) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_products @@ -4667,14 +4875,11 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F15302 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133) -* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119) -* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253) - +* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133 +* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119 +* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 cocoa food product @@ -4685,10 +4890,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F15552 + juice - subset_siren juice beverage @@ -4700,17 +4903,14 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A food product that is highly seasoned minced meat and is encased in a skin in the shape of a cylinder. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage - http://langual.org - - SUBSET_SIREN:F15904 + + sausage - subset_siren SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'whole, shape achieved by forming' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430147) -* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103) -* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227) - - sausage (whole) +* whole, shape achieved by forming FOODON:03430147 +* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103 +* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227 + meat sausage @@ -4721,13 +4921,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F15925 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151) -* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103) - +* solid FOODON:03430151 +* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103 pate @@ -4738,15 +4935,12 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F16079 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130) -* has quality 'heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440022) -* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174) -* formed as a result of 'steeping' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03450036) - +* liquid FOODON:03430130 +* heat-treated FOODON:03440022 +* part of plant FOODON:03420174 +* steeping FOODON:03450036 herbal infusion @@ -4757,12 +4951,9 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F16271 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108) - +* sugar FOODON:03420108 sugar product @@ -4773,12 +4964,9 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F16579 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174) - +* part of plant FOODON:03420174 multi-component plant food product @@ -4790,12 +4978,9 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F16694 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190) - +* fat or oil FOODON:03420190 vegetable fat food product @@ -4807,13 +4992,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A meat product is a product organized by the form of - or processing done to - its meat component (a skeletal meat part of an animal or crustacean). - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F17170 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'animal body or body part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420127) - - meat (whole or parts) +* animal body or body part FOODON:03420127 + meat (whole or pieces) @@ -4824,8 +5006,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Natural cheese, cured or uncured, cheese product (which is further processed), or cheese product analog. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0115 + cheese or cheese product (us cfr) @@ -4838,8 +5019,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Fruit in all forms; includes fruit juices and fruit juice drinks, fruit butters, jellies, preserves, and related products. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0143 + pie filling, fruit fruit or fruit product (us cfr) @@ -4852,8 +5032,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Food product having functional characteristics similar to milk or milk products, including cream product analogs, margarine, and milk analogs. Certain alternate ingredients are substituted for those components that are responsible for specific functional properties. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0147 + milk or milk product analog (us cfr) @@ -4865,8 +5044,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Milk in all forms, milk-based beverage, cultured milk product, or milk or milk product analog. Index infant formula under *MEAL REPLACEMENT*. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0148 + milk or milk product (us cfr) @@ -4878,8 +5056,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Semisolid or jelled food prepared from fruit or fruit juice and other ingredients prescribed for the individual products (21 CFR 150). - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0155 + fruit butter, jelly, preserve or related product (us cfr) @@ -4891,8 +5068,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Milk, a product derived from milk, or a dairy product analog; includes cheese and frozen dairy desserts. [FDA CFSAN 1995] - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0164 + dairy product (us cfr) @@ -4904,8 +5080,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Cheese made from milk or milk components, such as cream, by the following process: (1) produce curd through coagulation of milk by bacterial action and/or enzymes and/or acidification and draining of whey. (2) For cured cheese only: cure the curd. Excludes products made through further processing, such as comminuting (see *CHEESE PRODUCT*). - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0187 + natural cheese (us cfr) @@ -4917,8 +5092,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Candy or other food product made with sweeteners and frequently containing nuts, fruits, starches, flavorings and other foods (21 CFR 170.3(n)(9). [FDA CFSAN 1995] - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0188 + confectionery (us cfr) @@ -4930,8 +5104,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Food product prepared by heating a mixture of sweeteners and other optional ingredients according to the specific formula for each subgroup. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0204 + candy (us cfr) @@ -4943,8 +5116,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Jelled product made from one or more fruit juices and optional ingredients. Includes both fruit jelly, which may be sweetened with nutritive carbohydrate sweeteners, (21 CFR 150.140), and artificially sweetened fruit jelly (21 CFR 150.141). The finished fruit jelly must have a soluble solid content of no less than 65% and the ratio by weight of the fruit ingredient to sweetener in the starting mixture must be no less than 45:55. Artificially sweetened fruit jelly must contain no less than 55% fruit ingredient by weight. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0209 + fruit jelly (us cfr) @@ -4956,8 +5128,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Soft candy prepared by boiling milk, sugar, salt and optional ingredients to the soft-ball stage (238 degrees F.). - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0213 + fudge (us cfr) @@ -4969,8 +5140,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Food product having functional characteristics similar to those of butter; it is in plastic form or liquid emulsion and contains not less than 80% fat whose origin is vegetable or rendered animal carcass fats or a mixture of these as well as other optional ingredients specified by 21 CFR 166.110. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0231 + margarine (us cfr) @@ -4982,8 +5152,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Fruits and vegetables in all forms. [FDA CFSAN 1995] - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0257 + fruit or vegetable product (us cfr) @@ -4995,8 +5164,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Food group having common consumption, functional or manufacturing characteristics, e.g. *FRUIT OR VEGETABLE PRODUCT*, *DAIRY PRODUCT*, *CONFECTIONARY*, *PREPARED FOOD PRODUCT*, etc. [FDA CFSAN 1995] - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0289 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. USA agency food product type @@ -5009,8 +5177,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Candy prepared by cooking a mixture of water, sugars and optional ingredients to a temperature of 250 degrees F. or less. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0293 + soft candy (us cfr) @@ -5021,9 +5188,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0294 + A food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble. + butter substitute butter, imitation imitation butter @@ -5038,8 +5204,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Renamed from *PRODUCT TYPE, CODEX ALIMENTARIUS* in LanguaL 2008. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0352 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. international agency food product type @@ -5051,8 +5216,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0356 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. European Union agency food product type @@ -5066,8 +5230,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com An agency food product type is a class of food product defined by an agency or consortium. Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0361 + This class is designed to hold 3rd party food classification schemes which are being mapped to FoodOn classes using the 'has member' relation. The two hierarchies are not melded into a subclass polyhierarchy because of possible logical inconsistencies in the agency schemes. The hierarchies of agency schemes are as true to their agency representation as possible. agency food product type @@ -5086,8 +5249,7 @@ The Codex Classification of food and animal feed commodities moving in trade and The Codex Classification includes food commodities and animal feedstuffs for which Codex maximum residue limits will not necessarily be established. The Classification is intended to be as complete a listing of food commodities in trade as possible, classified into groups on the basis of the commodity's similar potential for pesticide residues. The Classification may also be appropriate for other purposes such as setting maximum levels for other types of residues or for other contaminants in food. The Codex Classification should be consulted in order to obtain a precise description of the food or animal feed commodities and, especially, in cases where Codex maximum residue limits have been set for groups of food and groups of animal feedstuffs. The Codex Classification is intended to promote harmonization of the terms used to describe commodities which are subject to maximum residue limits and of the approach to grouping commodities with similar potential for residue for which a common group maximum residue limit can be set. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0643 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. Codex Alimentarius classification of food and feed commodities @@ -5099,8 +5261,7 @@ The Classification may also be appropriate for other purposes such as setting ma - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0644 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. a. primary food commodities of plant origin (ccpr) @@ -5116,8 +5277,7 @@ The Classification may also be appropriate for other purposes such as setting ma In several countries, some of these commodities grown on large areas are distinguished as "field crops" or arable crops e.g. sugar beet. For the sake of convenience in this guide such crops are classified under Type 2 Vegetables. Exposure to pesticides is dependent on the particular part of the plant used for food and the growing practices. Vegetables may be consumed in whole or in part and in the form of fresh, dried or processed foods. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0650 + 02 vegetables (ccpr) @@ -5131,8 +5291,7 @@ Vegetables may be consumed in whole or in part and in the form of fresh, dried o Pulses are derived from the mature seeds naturally or artificially dried, of leguminous plants known as beans (dry) and peas (dry). The seeds in the pods are protected from most pesticides applied during the growing season except pesticides which show a systemic action. The dried beans and peas however are often exposed to post-harvest treatments. The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0680 + 015 pulses (vd) (ccpr) @@ -5143,8 +5302,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0777 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. eurofir food classification @@ -5157,8 +5315,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. The group includes marine or freshwater fish, molluscs, crustaceans, and other fauna such as reptiles, insects or frogs not in the “Meats” group. The group also includes seafood product analogs and seafood-based sausage or luncheon meat as well as such products as squid ink and clam juice. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0801 + seafood or related product (eurofir) @@ -5169,9 +5326,8 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. - includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté). - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0803 + Includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté). + seafood product (eurofir) @@ -5183,8 +5339,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. Alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverage; excludes milk and milk-based beverages. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0840 + beverage (non-milk) (eurofir) @@ -5196,8 +5351,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. Beverage containing no more than 0.5% alcohol; it may be flavoured, sweetened or carbonated; includes soft drinks and steeped beverages; excludes milk in all forms, fruit juices and vegetable juices. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0842 + non alcoholic beverage (eurofir) @@ -5209,8 +5363,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. Beverage prepared by extracting flavour and other components from food sources by percolation and/or immersion in water, usually at near-boiling temperature. The group includes coffee (e.g. instant coffee, coffee and chicory essence), tea, herbal tea (e.g. green tea, black tea, tisane), cocoa beverage and beverage powder. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0845 + infusion steeped beverage LanguaL curation note: Renamed from *COFFEE, TEA, COCOA (EUROFIR)* (LanguaL 2010). @@ -5225,8 +5378,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. EFG group 32, Eurocode-2 group 12. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0852 + LanguaL curation note: Use for foods and ingredients that could not fit into any of the above classes. miscellaneous food product (eurofir) @@ -5239,8 +5391,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. This subgroup includes multicomponent meals, sauces, retail salads, desserts, soups, snacks and other foods where similarity of the product type is more significant than the source of the principal ingredient(s). - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0861 + soup, sauce or miscellaneous food product prepared food product (eurofir) @@ -5253,8 +5404,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. A liquid food made by simmering meat, poultry, seafood or vegetables, being clear or thickened to the consistency of a thin puree or having milk or cream added, and often containing pieces of solid food such as meat, shellfish, pasta or vegetables. Soup takes precedence over other food products. Examples are egg and lemon soup, oxtail soup, fish soup, rice soup, lentil soup, minestrone, cherry soup. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0865 + soup (eurofir) @@ -5267,8 +5417,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. The Global System 1 (GS1) Global Product Classification (GPC) is a system that gives buyers and sellers a common language for grouping products in the same way, everywhere in the world.$br/$ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 release of GS1 GPC Standard for Food/Beverage/Tobacco, except for codes pertaining to tobacco. See the GS1 site for details [https://www.gs1.org/standards/gpc]. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0874 + GS1 Global Product Classification (GPC) @@ -5281,8 +5430,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0960 + 50220000 - cereal/grain/pulse products (gs1 gpc) @@ -5293,8 +5441,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0969 + 50221200 - processed cereal products (gs1 gpc) @@ -5305,8 +5452,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1061 + 50190000 - prepared/preserved foods (gs1 gpc) @@ -5317,8 +5463,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1095 + 50192900 - pasta/noodles (gs1 gpc) @@ -5330,8 +5475,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re Food and Drugs, title 21, Code of Federal Regulations. Original food classification in LanguaL. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1270 + langual:A1270 LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=87f720ce0d0b6c4548f4bbfd1f8e4c3d&mc=true&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title21/21chapterI.tpl @@ -5344,8 +5488,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1009 + polysaccharide-producing plant @@ -5355,8 +5498,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1013 + plant used for producing extract or concentrate @@ -5367,8 +5509,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1016 + starch-producing plant @@ -5379,8 +5520,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B1048 + carbohydrate-producing plant @@ -5391,8 +5531,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B2344 + amorphophallus konjac amorphophallus rivieri hydrosme rivieri @@ -5407,8 +5546,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=B2637 + amorphophallus rivieri var. konjac konjac plant @@ -5421,20 +5559,31 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re A broad term that includes the nutritive sweeteners dextrose, fructose, galactose, lactose, maltose and sucrose, which are simple carbohydrates with molecules composed of one or two saccharide units. Note that on a product label or in a recipe, 'sugar' means *SUCROSE* and should be so indexed. Use the broad term *SUGAR* only if the specific sugar used is not known or not listed in the vocabulary. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0108 + sugar + + + + + Anatomical or other part(s) or substances derived from plant or animal or fungal organisms. + This was renamed from "part of organism" (and from LanguaL's original "part of plant or animal") to encompass organism material that is produced by an animal or plant rather than "part of" it, such as an egg, and might not be countable per se, such as milk. Additionally the existing definition's "from which a food product or its major ingredient is derived." was removed as an unnecessary constraint. [2023/03/02] + + LanguaL curation note: "e.g. *LEAF*, *ROOT OR TUBER*, *ORGAN MEAT*, *MILK* OR *EGG*; it also includes components of parts, such as *CREAM*, and extracts, concentrates or isolates, such as *PROTEIN EXTRACT* or *SUGAR*." + organism material + + + + Extract, concentrate or isolate high in sugar, oligosaccharide or polysaccharide. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0152 + carbohydrate extract, concentrate, or isolate @@ -5447,21 +5596,35 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re Soft sugar whose crystals are covered by a film of refined dark syrup that imparts color, flavor, and moisture. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0156 + langual:C0156 brown sugar + + + + + + Material that derives from some animal. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2023-08-01T21:25:29Z + + Langual note: Includes eggs and milk that, although separated from the animal, are produced as integral parts and are affected by the animal's food intake and metabolism. + This branch isn't necessarily food material + animal material + + + + A physical-chemical component separated from the food source or its parts by extraction, centrifugation, filtration, heat processing, expressing or a similar process. The separated component may be converted through further processing. If this is done, the final substance is indexed. A water-extracted component may remain in aqueous dispersion. The extract, concentrate or isolate is indexed in preference to the anatomic part from which it is derived. For example, peanut oil is indexed under *PEANUT* combined wih *FAT OR OIL* rather than with *SEED OR KERNEL*. On the other hand, fruit and vegetable juices can be indexed under *FRUIT JUICE OR NECTAR* or *VEGETABLE JUICE* (A. PRODUCT TYPE); therefore the anatomic part of the plant should be indexed. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0228 + langual:C0228 Damion Dooley's note: Items in this branch will be merged into foodon food product branch. extract, concentrate or isolate of plant or animal @@ -5474,8 +5637,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re The serum or watery part of milk that is separated from the thicker or more coagulable part or curd, espcially in the process of making cheese; it contains lactose, minerals and lactalbumin. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0244 + whey mammalian milk whey @@ -5488,8 +5650,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re The oil produced by pressing or extracting lipids from plant seeds (e.g. grapeseed oil, rapeseed oil, linseed oil) /AM - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0307 + seed oil @@ -5500,10 +5661,10 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature. Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0109 - liquid, thin + A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature. + + thin liquid + Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food. food (liquid, low viscosity) @@ -5514,14 +5675,11 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container. Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*. - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F5105 - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0130 - fluid - SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130) - + A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container. + fluid + + + Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*. food (liquid) @@ -5530,7 +5688,6 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_83163 obsolete: molasses added true @@ -5552,8 +5709,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re This disjunction is provided for food indexers who used the LanguaL category per guidelines. Currently, by specifying the more specific nut or seed as ingredient instead, this category can be inferred. nut or seed added - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0177 + langual:H0177 LanguaL curation note: With the exception of peanut (see *PEANUT OR PEANUT BUTTER ADDED*), used when a nut or seed ingredient is the second ingredient in order of predominance. plant seed or nut food product @@ -5574,8 +5730,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re chocolate or cocoa added - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0231 + LanguaL curation note: Used when chocolate or cocoa is added at any level or when chocolate is used as a coating. chocolate or cocoa @@ -5596,10 +5751,9 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re A fat or oil derived from vegetable material - Damion Dooley vegetable fat or oil added - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0263 + Damion Dooley + langual:H0263 This is a convenience class inherited from LanguaL vegetable fat or oil @@ -5607,5 +5761,5 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - + diff --git a/imports/go_import.obo b/imports/go_import.obo index 606a8c24..a34d67bc 100644 --- a/imports/go_import.obo +++ b/imports/go_import.obo @@ -9,11 +9,6 @@ is_a: GO:0032501 ! multicellular organismal process [Term] id: GO:0006091 name: generation of precursor metabolites and energy -is_a: GO:0044237 ! cellular metabolic process - -[Term] -id: GO:0006807 -name: nitrogen compound metabolic process is_a: GO:0008152 ! metabolic process [Term] @@ -38,7 +33,7 @@ name: biological_process [Term] id: GO:0008152 name: metabolic process -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process +is_a: GO:0009987 ! cellular process [Term] id: GO:0009058 @@ -63,7 +58,7 @@ is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process [Term] id: GO:0015947 name: methane metabolic process -is_a: GO:0043446 ! cellular alkane metabolic process +is_a: GO:0043446 ! alkane metabolic process [Term] id: GO:0015948 @@ -81,7 +76,7 @@ is_a: GO:0006091 ! generation of precursor metabolites and energy [Term] id: GO:0015979 name: photosynthesis -is_a: GO:0044237 ! cellular metabolic process +is_a: GO:0008152 ! metabolic process [Term] id: GO:0015980 @@ -91,7 +86,6 @@ is_a: GO:0006091 ! generation of precursor metabolites and energy [Term] id: GO:0019329 name: ammonia oxidation -is_a: GO:0006807 ! nitrogen compound metabolic process is_a: GO:0044281 ! small molecule metabolic process [Term] @@ -100,14 +94,12 @@ name: anaerobic respiration, using ammonium as electron donor is_a: GO:0009061 ! anaerobic respiration is_a: GO:0015975 ! energy derivation by oxidation of reduced inorganic compounds is_a: GO:0019329 ! ammonia oxidation -is_a: GO:0034641 ! cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process [Term] id: GO:0019332 name: aerobic respiration, using nitrite as electron donor is_a: GO:0009060 ! aerobic respiration is_a: GO:0015975 ! energy derivation by oxidation of reduced inorganic compounds -is_a: GO:0034641 ! cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process [Term] id: GO:0019409 @@ -115,7 +107,6 @@ name: aerobic respiration, using ammonia as electron donor is_a: GO:0009060 ! aerobic respiration is_a: GO:0015975 ! energy derivation by oxidation of reduced inorganic compounds is_a: GO:0019329 ! ammonia oxidation -is_a: GO:0034641 ! cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process [Term] id: GO:0019410 @@ -162,12 +153,6 @@ id: GO:0032501 name: multicellular organismal process is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process -[Term] -id: GO:0034641 -name: cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process -is_a: GO:0006807 ! nitrogen compound metabolic process -is_a: GO:0044237 ! cellular metabolic process - [Term] id: GO:0042755 name: eating behavior @@ -175,15 +160,13 @@ is_a: GO:0007631 ! feeding behavior [Term] id: GO:0043446 -name: cellular alkane metabolic process -is_a: GO:0044237 ! cellular metabolic process +name: alkane metabolic process is_a: GO:0120252 ! hydrocarbon metabolic process [Term] id: GO:0043447 name: alkane biosynthetic process -is_a: GO:0043446 ! cellular alkane metabolic process -is_a: GO:0044249 ! cellular biosynthetic process +is_a: GO:0043446 ! alkane metabolic process is_a: GO:0120251 ! hydrocarbon biosynthetic process [Term] @@ -192,18 +175,6 @@ name: aerobic respiration, using arsenite as electron donor is_a: GO:0009060 ! aerobic respiration is_a: GO:0015975 ! energy derivation by oxidation of reduced inorganic compounds -[Term] -id: GO:0044237 -name: cellular metabolic process -is_a: GO:0008152 ! metabolic process -is_a: GO:0009987 ! cellular process - -[Term] -id: GO:0044249 -name: cellular biosynthetic process -is_a: GO:0009058 ! biosynthetic process -is_a: GO:0044237 ! cellular metabolic process - [Term] id: GO:0044281 name: small molecule metabolic process @@ -214,25 +185,14 @@ id: GO:0045333 name: cellular respiration is_a: GO:0015980 ! energy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds -[Term] -id: GO:0071704 -name: organic substance metabolic process -is_a: GO:0008152 ! metabolic process - [Term] id: GO:0120251 name: hydrocarbon biosynthetic process +is_a: GO:0009058 ! biosynthetic process is_a: GO:0120252 ! hydrocarbon metabolic process -is_a: GO:1901576 ! organic substance biosynthetic process [Term] id: GO:0120252 name: hydrocarbon metabolic process -is_a: GO:0071704 ! organic substance metabolic process - -[Term] -id: GO:1901576 -name: organic substance biosynthetic process -is_a: GO:0009058 ! biosynthetic process -is_a: GO:0071704 ! organic substance metabolic process +is_a: GO:0008152 ! metabolic process diff --git a/imports/go_import.owl b/imports/go_import.owl index a3886898..7fc364d4 100644 --- a/imports/go_import.owl +++ b/imports/go_import.owl @@ -82,17 +82,8 @@ - - generation of precursor metabolites and energy - - - - - - - - nitrogen compound metabolic process + generation of precursor metabolites and energy @@ -135,7 +126,7 @@ - + metabolic process @@ -210,7 +201,7 @@ - + photosynthesis @@ -228,7 +219,6 @@ - ammonia oxidation @@ -241,7 +231,6 @@ - anaerobic respiration, using ammonium as electron donor @@ -252,7 +241,6 @@ - aerobic respiration, using nitrite as electron donor @@ -264,7 +252,6 @@ - aerobic respiration, using ammonia as electron donor @@ -347,16 +334,6 @@ - - - - - - cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process - - - - @@ -369,9 +346,8 @@ - - cellular alkane metabolic process + alkane metabolic process @@ -380,7 +356,6 @@ - alkane biosynthetic process @@ -397,26 +372,6 @@ - - - - - - cellular metabolic process - - - - - - - - - - cellular biosynthetic process - - - - @@ -435,20 +390,11 @@ - - - - - organic substance metabolic process - - - - + - hydrocarbon biosynthetic process @@ -457,22 +403,12 @@ - + hydrocarbon metabolic process - - - - - - - - - organic substance biosynthetic process - - + diff --git a/imports/iao_import.owl b/imports/iao_import.owl index 1e8e0571..070c96ac 100644 --- a/imports/iao_import.owl +++ b/imports/iao_import.owl @@ -489,5 +489,5 @@ - + diff --git a/imports/ncbitaxon_import.obo b/imports/ncbitaxon_import.obo index c89a2768..70af6058 100644 --- a/imports/ncbitaxon_import.obo +++ b/imports/ncbitaxon_import.obo @@ -18,18 +18,17 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:6546 ! Mytilida [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1117 -name: Cyanobacteria +name: Cyanobacteriota synonym: "blue-green algae" EXACT [] synonym: "blue-green bacteria" EXACT [] +synonym: "Cyanobacteria" RELATED [] synonym: "cyanobacteria" RELATED [] -synonym: "Cyanobacteriota" RELATED [] -synonym: "Cyanophyceae" RELATED [] synonym: "Cyanophycota" RELATED [] synonym: "Cyanophyta" RELATED [] synonym: "cyanophytes" EXACT [] synonym: "Oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria" RELATED [] synonym: "Oxyphotobacteria" RELATED [] -is_a: NCBITaxon:1798711 ! Cyanobacteria/Melainabacteria group +is_a: NCBITaxon:1798711 ! Cyanobacteriota/Melainabacteria group [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1118 @@ -44,14 +43,15 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:1890450 ! Aphanothecaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1125 -name: Microcystis +name: Microcystis +synonym: "Microcystis" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1890449 ! Microcystaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1126 name: Microcystis aeruginosa synonym: "Micraloa aeruginosa" RELATED [] -is_a: NCBITaxon:1125 ! Microcystis +is_a: NCBITaxon:1125 ! Microcystis [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1150 @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:1892254 ! Oscillatoriaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1161 name: Nostocales -is_a: NCBITaxon:1117 ! Cyanobacteria +is_a: NCBITaxon:3028117 ! Cyanophyceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1162 @@ -79,11 +79,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:1163 name: Anabaena is_a: NCBITaxon:1162 ! Nostocaceae -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:1164880 -name: Oedaleus senegalensis -is_a: NCBITaxon:227570 ! Oedaleus - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1175 name: Aphanizomenon @@ -139,7 +134,7 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:117558 ! Bathymodiolinae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1301283 name: Oscillatoriophycideae -is_a: NCBITaxon:1117 ! Cyanobacteria +is_a: NCBITaxon:3028117 ! Cyanophyceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:13100 @@ -224,12 +219,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:1583079 name: Erebinae is_a: NCBITaxon:695564 ! Erebidae -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:162985 -name: Hapalosiphon -synonym: "Cyanothrix" RELATED [] -is_a: NCBITaxon:1892263 ! Hapalosiphonaceae - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:169697 name: Arecoideae @@ -248,24 +237,26 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:169705 ! Cocoseae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1783272 -name: Terrabacteria group +name: Bacillati +synonym: "Firmacutes" RELATED [] +synonym: "Firmicuteota" RELATED [] +synonym: "Firmicutes" RELATED [] +synonym: "Firmicutes corrig. Gibbons and Murray 1978 (Approved Lists 1980)" RELATED [] +synonym: "Terrabacteria" RELATED [] +synonym: "Terrabacteria group" EXACT [] +synonym: "Terrabacterida" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:2 ! Bacteria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1798711 -name: Cyanobacteria/Melainabacteria group -is_a: NCBITaxon:1783272 ! Terrabacteria group +name: Cyanobacteriota/Melainabacteria group +is_a: NCBITaxon:1783272 ! Bacillati [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1804623 name: Chenopodiaceae is_a: NCBITaxon:3524 ! Caryophyllales -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:1890440 -name: Schizotrichaceae -is_a: NCBITaxon:2881377 ! Pseudanabaenales - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1890449 name: Microcystaceae @@ -285,6 +276,7 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:1150 ! Oscillatoriales [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1892254 name: Oscillatoriaceae +synonym: "Phormidiaceae" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1150 ! Oscillatoriales [Term] @@ -292,16 +284,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:1892259 name: Aphanizomenonaceae is_a: NCBITaxon:1161 ! Nostocales -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:1892263 -name: Hapalosiphonaceae -is_a: NCBITaxon:1161 ! Nostocales - -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:1892265 -name: Gloeotrichiaceae -is_a: NCBITaxon:1161 ! Nostocales - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:190523 name: Laguncularia @@ -310,6 +292,7 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:3954 ! Combretaceae [Term] id: NCBITaxon:190524 name: Laguncularia racemosa +synonym: "Conocarpus racemosus" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:190523 ! Laguncularia [Term] @@ -328,15 +311,13 @@ name: Mandibulata synonym: "mandibulates" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:6656 ! Arthropoda -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:198592 -name: Umezakia -is_a: NCBITaxon:1892259 ! Aphanizomenonaceae - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2 name: Bacteria synonym: "bacteria" RELATED [] +synonym: "Bacteria (ex Cavalier-Smith 1987)" RELATED [] +synonym: "Bacteria Woese et al. 2024" RELATED [] +synonym: "Bacteriobiota" RELATED [] synonym: "eubacteria" EXACT [] synonym: "Monera" RELATED [] synonym: "Procaryotae" RELATED [] @@ -357,28 +338,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:2116530 name: Salicornia subgen. Amerocornia is_a: NCBITaxon:46104 ! Salicornia -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:227566 -name: Hieroglyphus -is_a: NCBITaxon:227572 ! Oxyinae - -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:227570 -name: Oedaleus -synonym: "Oedalus" RELATED [] -is_a: NCBITaxon:27549 ! Oedipodinae - -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:227572 -name: Oxyinae -is_a: NCBITaxon:7002 ! Acrididae - -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:240294 -name: Schizothrix -synonym: "Dictyothrix" RELATED [] -is_a: NCBITaxon:1890440 ! Schizotrichaceae - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2696291 name: Ochrophyta @@ -419,11 +378,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:2785011 name: Autobranchia is_a: NCBITaxon:6544 ! Bivalvia -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:28073 -name: Lyngbya -is_a: NCBITaxon:1892254 ! Oscillatoriaceae - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2821351 name: Conifers II @@ -456,11 +410,6 @@ synonym: "Pyrrhophyta" RELATED [] synonym: "Pyrrophyta" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:33630 ! Alveolata -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:2881377 -name: Pseudanabaenales -is_a: NCBITaxon:1117 ! Cyanobacteria - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2910 name: Peridiniales @@ -476,6 +425,12 @@ id: NCBITaxon:301959 name: Mytilinae is_a: NCBITaxon:6547 ! Mytilidae +[Term] +id: NCBITaxon:3028117 +name: Cyanophyceae +synonym: "Gloeobacteria" RELATED [] +is_a: NCBITaxon:1117 ! Cyanobacteriota + [Term] id: NCBITaxon:314146 name: Euarchontoglires @@ -768,11 +723,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:436492 name: Coelurosauria is_a: NCBITaxon:436491 ! Theropoda -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:436880 -name: Chortoicetes -is_a: NCBITaxon:27549 ! Oedipodinae - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4434 name: Bataceae @@ -802,7 +752,7 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:1437183 ! Mesangiospermae id: NCBITaxon:44822 name: Microcystis viridis synonym: "Polycystis viridis" RELATED [] -is_a: NCBITaxon:1125 ! Microcystis +is_a: NCBITaxon:1125 ! Microcystis [Term] id: NCBITaxon:46104 @@ -841,17 +791,11 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:33154 ! Opisthokonta [Term] id: NCBITaxon:50557 name: Insecta +synonym: "insects" EXACT [] synonym: "insects" RELATED [] synonym: "true insects" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:6960 ! Hexapoda -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:519494 -name: Chortoicetes terminifera -synonym: "Australian plague locust" EXACT [] -synonym: "Epacromia terminifera" RELATED [] -is_a: NCBITaxon:436880 ! Chortoicetes - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:51952 name: Elaeis @@ -971,8 +915,8 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:37570 ! Noctuoidea id: NCBITaxon:6960 name: Hexapoda synonym: "Atelocerata" RELATED [] +synonym: "hexapods" EXACT [] synonym: "hexapods" RELATED [] -synonym: "insects" EXACT [] synonym: "Tracheata" RELATED [] synonym: "Uniramia" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:197562 ! Pancrustacea @@ -980,7 +924,7 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:197562 ! Pancrustacea [Term] id: NCBITaxon:6993 name: Orthoptera -synonym: "grasshoppers, crickets, and katydids" RELATED [] +synonym: "grasshoppers, crickets, & katydids" RELATED [] synonym: "Saltatoria" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:33341 ! Polyneoptera @@ -1078,11 +1022,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:7624 name: Echinozoa is_a: NCBITaxon:133551 ! Eleutherozoa -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:77021 -name: Cylindrospermopsis -is_a: NCBITaxon:1892259 ! Aphanizomenonaceae - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:7705 name: Holothuroidea @@ -1188,11 +1127,6 @@ id: NCBITaxon:92621 name: Acridoidea is_a: NCBITaxon:70910 ! Acridomorpha -[Term] -id: NCBITaxon:92939 -name: Gloeotrichia -is_a: NCBITaxon:1892265 ! Gloeotrichiaceae - [Term] id: NCBITaxon:9347 name: Eutheria diff --git a/imports/ncbitaxon_import.owl b/imports/ncbitaxon_import.owl index 0f8e3255..566c5201 100644 --- a/imports/ncbitaxon_import.owl +++ b/imports/ncbitaxon_import.owl @@ -104,14 +104,13 @@ blue-green algae blue-green bacteria cyanophytes - Cyanobacteriota - Cyanophyceae + Cyanobacteria Cyanophycota Cyanophyta Oxygenic photosynthetic bacteria Oxyphotobacteria cyanobacteria - Cyanobacteria + Cyanobacteriota @@ -139,7 +138,8 @@ - Microcystis + Microcystis + Microcystis <cyanobacteria> @@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ - + Nostocales @@ -200,15 +200,6 @@ - - - - - Oedaleus senegalensis - - - - @@ -304,7 +295,7 @@ - + Oscillatoriophycideae @@ -453,16 +444,6 @@ - - - - - Cyanothrix - Hapalosiphon - - - - @@ -495,7 +476,14 @@ - Terrabacteria group + Terrabacteria group + Firmacutes + Firmicuteota + Firmicutes + Firmicutes corrig. Gibbons and Murray 1978 (Approved Lists 1980) + Terrabacteria + Terrabacterida + Bacillati @@ -504,7 +492,7 @@ - Cyanobacteria/Melainabacteria group + Cyanobacteriota/Melainabacteria group @@ -518,15 +506,6 @@ - - - - - Schizotrichaceae - - - - @@ -559,6 +538,7 @@ + Phormidiaceae Oscillatoriaceae @@ -573,24 +553,6 @@ - - - - - Hapalosiphonaceae - - - - - - - - - Gloeotrichiaceae - - - - @@ -604,6 +566,7 @@ + Conocarpus racemosus Laguncularia racemosa @@ -637,20 +600,14 @@ - - - - - Umezakia - - - - eubacteria + Bacteria (ex Cavalier-Smith 1987) + Bacteria Woese et al. 2024 + Bacteriobiota Monera Procaryotae Prokaryota @@ -682,44 +639,6 @@ - - - - - Hieroglyphus - - - - - - - - - Oedalus - Oedaleus - - - - - - - - - Oxyinae - - - - - - - - - Dictyothrix - Schizothrix - - - - @@ -784,15 +703,6 @@ - - - - - Lyngbya - - - - @@ -837,15 +747,6 @@ - - - - - Pseudanabaenales - - - - @@ -873,6 +774,16 @@ + + + + + Gloeobacteria + Cyanophyceae + + + + @@ -1353,15 +1264,6 @@ - - - - - Chortoicetes - - - - @@ -1471,6 +1373,7 @@ + insects true insects insects Insecta @@ -1478,17 +1381,6 @@ - - - - - Australian plague locust - Epacromia terminifera - Chortoicetes terminifera - - - - @@ -1680,7 +1572,7 @@ - insects + hexapods Atelocerata Tracheata Uniramia @@ -1695,7 +1587,7 @@ Saltatoria - grasshoppers, crickets, and katydids + grasshoppers, crickets, & katydids Orthoptera @@ -1855,15 +1747,6 @@ - - - - - Cylindrospermopsis - - - - @@ -2037,15 +1920,6 @@ - - - - - Gloeotrichia - - - - @@ -2113,5 +1987,5 @@ - + diff --git a/imports/obi_import.owl b/imports/obi_import.owl index cb0057e5..065b34d5 100644 --- a/imports/obi_import.owl +++ b/imports/obi_import.owl @@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" - xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#"> + xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" + xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#"> @@ -40,6 +41,42 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -92,7 +129,6 @@ - A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, in which other entities inhere and which itself cannot inhere in anything. b is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002]) independent continuant @@ -103,8 +139,6 @@ - - spatial region @@ -114,9 +148,6 @@ - - - temporal region @@ -135,7 +166,6 @@ - An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. p is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003]) process @@ -177,7 +207,6 @@ - A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same. b is a relational specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a specifically dependent continuant and there are n &gt; 1 independent continuants c1, … cn which are not spatial regions are such that for all 1 i &lt; j n, ci and cj share no common parts, are such that for each 1 i n, b s-depends_on ci at every time t during the course of b’s existence (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [131-004]) b is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003]) specifically dependent continuant @@ -200,7 +229,6 @@ fiat object - fiat object part @@ -236,7 +264,6 @@ - A continuant that is dependent on one or other independent continuant bearers. For every instance of A requires some instance of (an independent continuant type) B but which instance of B serves can change from time to time. b is a generically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant that g-depends_on one or more other entities. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [074-001]) generically dependent continuant @@ -277,7 +304,6 @@ An independent continuant that is spatially extended whose identity is independent of that of other entities and can be maintained through time. - material entity material entity @@ -345,7 +371,7 @@ - A directive information entity with action specifications and objective specifications as parts that, when concretized, is realized in a process in which the bearer tries to achieve the objectives by taking the actions specified. + A directive information entity with action specifications and objective specifications as parts, and that may be concretized as a realizable entity that, if realized, is realized in a process in which the bearer tries to achieve the objectives by taking the actions specified. plan specification @@ -521,7 +547,7 @@ - A device that can be used to restrict the location of material entities over time + A device that can be used to restrict the location of material entities over time container @@ -531,7 +557,7 @@ - A material entity that is designed to perform a function in a scientific investigation, but is not a reagent. + A material entity that is designed to perform a function in a scientific investigation, but is not a reagent. device @@ -687,16 +713,6 @@ - - - - - A physical quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer interacts with electromagnetic radiation. - electromagnetic (EM) radiation quality - - - - @@ -710,7 +726,7 @@ - + An EM radiation quality in which the EM radiation is within the fiat range of the spectrum visible deemed to be light. optical quality @@ -767,20 +783,10 @@ - - - - - A quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer interacts with radiation. - radiation quality - - - - - + A radiation quality inhering in a radioactive substance by virtue of its transformation (disintegration) rate. activity (of a radionuclide) @@ -797,6 +803,16 @@ + + + + + A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's participation in movement. + movement quality + + + + @@ -837,6 +853,16 @@ + + + + + A quality of a substance on which or through which electromagnetic radiation impinges or traverses with respect to radiation. This substance quality changes the quality of the incident radiation with respect to any of: intensity, direction, scatter and wavelength. + quality of interaction of a substance with electromagnetic radiation + + + + + diff --git a/imports/pato_import.obo b/imports/pato_import.obo index 2d9cacf1..e408e905 100644 --- a/imports/pato_import.obo +++ b/imports/pato_import.obo @@ -1,77 +1,6 @@ format-version: 1.2 ontology: envo/imports/pato_import -[Term] -id: BFO:0000002 -name: continuant -def: "An entity that exists in full at any time in which it exists at all, persists through time while maintaining its identity and has no temporal parts." [] -disjoint_from: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000003 -name: occurrent -def: "An entity that has temporal parts and that happens, unfolds or develops through time." [] - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000004 -name: independent continuant -def: "A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, in which other entities inhere and which itself cannot inhere in anything." [] -is_a: BFO:0000002 ! continuant -disjoint_from: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000006 -name: spatial region -is_a: BFO:0000141 ! immaterial entity - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000015 -name: process -def: "An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t." [] -is_a: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000016 -name: disposition -is_a: BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity -disjoint_from: BFO:0000023 ! role - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000017 -name: realizable entity -def: "A specifically dependent continuant that inheres in continuant entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances." [] -is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000020 -name: specifically dependent continuant -def: "A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same." [] -is_a: BFO:0000002 ! continuant - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000023 -name: role -def: "A realizable entity the manifestation of which brings about some result or end that is not essential to a continuant in virtue of the kind of thing that it is but that can be served or participated in by that kind of continuant in some kinds of natural, social or institutional contexts." [] -is_a: CHEBI:50906 ! role -equivalent_to: CHEBI:50906 ! role - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000034 -name: function -is_a: BFO:0000016 ! disposition - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000040 -name: material entity -def: "An independent continuant that is spatially extended whose identity is independent of that of other entities and can be maintained through time." [] -is_a: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant -disjoint_from: BFO:0000141 ! immaterial entity - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000141 -name: immaterial entity -is_a: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant - [Term] id: CHEBI:138675 name: gas molecular entity @@ -85,7 +14,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33579 ! main group molecular entity id: CHEBI:15379 name: dioxygen synonym: "[OO]" RELATED [] -synonym: "dioxygen" EXACT [] synonym: "dioxygene" RELATED [] synonym: "Disauerstoff" RELATED [] synonym: "E 948" RELATED [] @@ -106,11 +34,9 @@ def: "An azane that consists of a single nitrogen atom covelently bonded to thre synonym: "[NH3]" RELATED [] synonym: "AMMONIA" EXACT [] synonym: "Ammonia" EXACT [] -synonym: "ammonia" EXACT [] synonym: "ammoniac" RELATED [] synonym: "Ammoniak" RELATED [] synonym: "amoniaco" RELATED [] -synonym: "azane" EXACT [] synonym: "NH3" RELATED [] synonym: "R-717" RELATED [] synonym: "spirit of hartshorn" RELATED [] @@ -133,9 +59,6 @@ synonym: "Sulfate(2-)" RELATED [] synonym: "Sulfuric acid ion(2-)" RELATED [] synonym: "sulphate" RELATED [] synonym: "sulphate ion" RELATED [] -synonym: "tetraoxidosulfate(2-)" EXACT [] -synonym: "tetraoxosulfate(2-)" EXACT [] -synonym: "tetraoxosulfate(VI)" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:33482 ! sulfur oxoanion is_a: CHEBI:48154 ! sulfur oxide is_a: CHEBI:79388 ! divalent inorganic anion @@ -147,8 +70,6 @@ def: "Any member of the class of organooxygen compounds that is a polyhydroxy-al synonym: "a carbohydrate" RELATED [] synonym: "carbohidrato" RELATED [] synonym: "carbohidratos" RELATED [] -synonym: "carbohydrate" EXACT [] -synonym: "carbohydrates" EXACT [] synonym: "glucide" RELATED [] synonym: "glucides" RELATED [] synonym: "glucido" RELATED [] @@ -180,26 +101,10 @@ synonym: "Glykane" RELATED [] synonym: "polisacarido" RELATED [] synonym: "polisacaridos" RELATED [] synonym: "Polysaccharide" EXACT [] -synonym: "polysaccharides" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:16646 ! carbohydrate is_a: CHEBI:167559 ! glycan is_a: CHEBI:33694 ! biomacromolecule -[Term] -id: CHEBI:18248 -name: iron atom -def: "An iron group element atom that has atomic number 26." [] -synonym: "26Fe" RELATED [] -synonym: "Eisen" RELATED [] -synonym: "Fe" RELATED [] -synonym: "fer" RELATED [] -synonym: "ferrum" RELATED [] -synonym: "hierro" RELATED [] -synonym: "Iron" RELATED [] -synonym: "iron" EXACT [] -synonym: "iron" RELATED [] -is_a: CHEBI:33356 ! iron group element atom - [Term] id: CHEBI:22563 name: anion @@ -219,7 +124,6 @@ synonym: "entidad molecular" RELATED [] synonym: "entidades moleculares" RELATED [] synonym: "entite moleculaire" RELATED [] synonym: "molecular entities" RELATED [] -synonym: "molecular entity" EXACT [] synonym: "molekulare Entitaet" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:24431 ! chemical entity @@ -228,14 +132,12 @@ id: CHEBI:24431 name: chemical entity def: "A chemical entity is a physical entity of interest in chemistry including molecular entities, parts thereof, and chemical substances." [] synonym: "chemical entity" EXACT [] -is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: CHEBI:24432 name: biological role def: "A role played by the molecular entity or part thereof within a biological context." [] synonym: "biological function" RELATED [] -is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role is_a: CHEBI:50906 ! role [Term] @@ -253,8 +155,6 @@ def: "A compound which contains oxygen, at least one other element, and at least synonym: "oxacids" RELATED [] synonym: "oxiacids" RELATED [] synonym: "oxo acid" RELATED [] -synonym: "oxoacid" EXACT [] -synonym: "oxoacids" EXACT [] synonym: "oxy-acids" RELATED [] synonym: "oxyacids" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:24651 ! hydroxides @@ -284,22 +184,6 @@ synonym: "inorganic oxides" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:24835 ! inorganic molecular entity is_a: CHEBI:25741 ! oxide -[Term] -id: CHEBI:24866 -name: salt -def: "A salt is an assembly of cations and anions." [] -synonym: "ionic compound" RELATED [] -synonym: "ionic compounds" RELATED [] -synonym: "sal" RELATED [] -synonym: "sales" RELATED [] -synonym: "salt" EXACT [] -synonym: "salts" RELATED [] -synonym: "Salz" RELATED [] -synonym: "Salze" RELATED [] -synonym: "sel" RELATED [] -synonym: "sels" RELATED [] -is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:24870 name: ion @@ -311,14 +195,6 @@ synonym: "iones" RELATED [] synonym: "ions" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:23367 ! molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:24873 -name: iron molecular entity -synonym: "iron compounds" RELATED [] -synonym: "iron molecular entities" RELATED [] -synonym: "iron molecular entity" EXACT [] -is_a: CHEBI:33744 ! iron group molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:25362 name: elemental molecule @@ -345,7 +221,6 @@ name: nitrogen atom synonym: "7N" RELATED [] synonym: "azote" RELATED [] synonym: "N" RELATED [] -synonym: "nitrogen" EXACT [] synonym: "nitrogen" RELATED [] synonym: "nitrogeno" RELATED [] synonym: "Stickstoff" RELATED [] @@ -361,7 +236,6 @@ synonym: "no metal" RELATED [] synonym: "no metales" RELATED [] synonym: "non-metal" RELATED [] synonym: "non-metaux" RELATED [] -synonym: "nonmetal" EXACT [] synonym: "nonmetal" RELATED [] synonym: "nonmetals" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33250 ! atom @@ -382,32 +256,6 @@ synonym: "oxygen molecular entities" RELATED [] synonym: "oxygen molecular entity" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:33304 ! chalcogen molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:26020 -name: phosphate -def: "Salts and esters of phosphoric and oligophosphoric acids and their chalcogen analogues. In inorganic chemistry, the term is also used to describe anionic coordination entities with phosphorus as central atom." [] -synonym: "phosphates" EXACT [] -synonym: "phosphates" RELATED [] -is_a: CHEBI:26079 ! phosphoric acid derivative - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:26079 -name: phosphoric acid derivative -is_a: CHEBI:36359 ! phosphorus oxoacid derivative - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:26082 -name: phosphorus molecular entity -synonym: "phosphorus molecular entities" RELATED [] -is_a: CHEBI:33302 ! pnictogen molecular entity - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:26712 -name: sodium molecular entity -synonym: "sodium compounds" RELATED [] -synonym: "sodium molecular entities" RELATED [] -is_a: CHEBI:33296 ! alkali metal molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:26833 name: sulfur atom @@ -417,7 +265,6 @@ synonym: "Elemental sulfur" RELATED [] synonym: "S" RELATED [] synonym: "Schwefel" RELATED [] synonym: "soufre" RELATED [] -synonym: "sulfur" EXACT [] synonym: "sulfur" RELATED [] synonym: "sulphur" RELATED [] synonym: "theion" RELATED [] @@ -440,42 +287,19 @@ synonym: "[SO2(OH)2]" RELATED [] synonym: "Acide sulfurique" RELATED [] synonym: "Acido sulfurico" RELATED [] synonym: "Acidum sulfuricum" RELATED [] -synonym: "dihydrogen tetraoxosulfate" EXACT [] -synonym: "dihydroxidodioxidosulfur" EXACT [] synonym: "H2SO4" RELATED [] -synonym: "hydrogen tetraoxosulfate(2-)" EXACT [] -synonym: "hydrogen tetraoxosulfate(VI)" EXACT [] synonym: "Schwefelsaeureloesungen" RELATED [] synonym: "Sulfuric acid" EXACT [] synonym: "sulfuric acid" EXACT [] synonym: "sulphuric acid" RELATED [] -synonym: "tetraoxosulfuric acid" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:33402 ! sulfur oxoacid -[Term] -id: CHEBI:27081 -name: transition element atom -def: "An element whose atom has an incomplete d sub-shell, or which can give rise to cations with an incomplete d sub-shell." [] -synonym: "metal de transicion" RELATED [] -synonym: "metal de transition" RELATED [] -synonym: "metales de transicion" RELATED [] -synonym: "metaux de transition" RELATED [] -synonym: "transition element" EXACT [] -synonym: "transition element" RELATED [] -synonym: "transition elements" RELATED [] -synonym: "transition metal" RELATED [] -synonym: "transition metals" RELATED [] -synonym: "Uebergangselement" RELATED [] -synonym: "Uebergangsmetalle" RELATED [] -is_a: CHEBI:33521 ! metal atom - [Term] id: CHEBI:27594 name: carbon atom synonym: "6C" RELATED [] synonym: "C" RELATED [] synonym: "Carbon" RELATED [] -synonym: "carbon" EXACT [] synonym: "carbon" RELATED [] synonym: "carbone" RELATED [] synonym: "carbonium" RELATED [] @@ -484,20 +308,6 @@ synonym: "Kohlenstoff" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:25585 ! nonmetal atom is_a: CHEBI:33306 ! carbon group element atom -[Term] -id: CHEBI:28659 -name: phosphorus atom -synonym: "15P" RELATED [] -synonym: "fosforo" RELATED [] -synonym: "P" RELATED [] -synonym: "Phosphor" RELATED [] -synonym: "phosphore" RELATED [] -synonym: "Phosphorus" RELATED [] -synonym: "phosphorus" EXACT [] -synonym: "phosphorus" RELATED [] -is_a: CHEBI:25585 ! nonmetal atom -is_a: CHEBI:33300 ! pnictogen - [Term] id: CHEBI:28938 name: ammonium @@ -507,7 +317,6 @@ synonym: "ammonium" EXACT [] synonym: "ammonium cation" RELATED [] synonym: "ammonium ion" RELATED [] synonym: "Ammonium(1+)" RELATED [] -synonym: "azanium" EXACT [] synonym: "NH4(+)" RELATED [] synonym: "NH4+" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:35106 ! nitrogen hydride @@ -518,15 +327,8 @@ is_a: CHEBI:60242 ! monovalent inorganic cation id: CHEBI:33232 name: application def: "Intended use of the molecular entity or part thereof by humans." [] -is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role is_a: CHEBI:50906 ! role -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33241 -name: oxoacid derivative -synonym: "oxoacid derivatives" RELATED [] -is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:33242 name: inorganic hydride @@ -538,7 +340,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33692 ! hydrides id: CHEBI:33250 name: atom def: "A chemical entity constituting the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element." [] -synonym: "atom" EXACT [] synonym: "atome" RELATED [] synonym: "atomo" RELATED [] synonym: "atoms" RELATED [] @@ -591,31 +392,6 @@ synonym: "heteroorganic entities" RELATED [] synonym: "organoelement compounds" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:50860 ! organic molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33286 -name: agrochemical -def: "An agrochemical is a substance that is used in agriculture or horticulture." [] -synonym: "agrichemical" RELATED [] -synonym: "agrichemicals" RELATED [] -synonym: "agricultural chemicals" RELATED [] -synonym: "agrochemicals" RELATED [] -is_a: CHEBI:33232 ! application - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33287 -name: fertilizer -def: "A fertilizer is any substance that is added to soil or water to assist the growth of plants." [] -synonym: "fertiliser" RELATED [] -synonym: "fertilizers" RELATED [] -is_a: CHEBI:33286 ! agrochemical - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33296 -name: alkali metal molecular entity -def: "A molecular entity containing one or more atoms of an alkali metal." [] -synonym: "alkali metal molecular entities" RELATED [] -is_a: CHEBI:33674 ! s-block molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:33300 name: pnictogen @@ -626,7 +402,6 @@ synonym: "nitrogenoideos" RELATED [] synonym: "nitrogenoides" RELATED [] synonym: "pnictogene" RELATED [] synonym: "pnictogenes" RELATED [] -synonym: "pnictogens" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:33560 ! p-block element atom [Term] @@ -645,10 +420,8 @@ synonym: "anfigeno" RELATED [] synonym: "anfigenos" RELATED [] synonym: "calcogeno" RELATED [] synonym: "calcogenos" RELATED [] -synonym: "chalcogen" EXACT [] synonym: "chalcogene" RELATED [] synonym: "chalcogenes" RELATED [] -synonym: "chalcogens" EXACT [] synonym: "Chalkogen" RELATED [] synonym: "Chalkogene" RELATED [] synonym: "group 16 elements" RELATED [] @@ -672,7 +445,6 @@ synonym: "carbon group elements" RELATED [] synonym: "carbonoides" RELATED [] synonym: "cristallogene" RELATED [] synonym: "cristallogenes" RELATED [] -synonym: "group 14 elements" EXACT [] synonym: "group IV elements" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33560 ! p-block element atom @@ -683,17 +455,8 @@ def: "An atom belonging to one of the main groups (found in the s- and p- blocks synonym: "Hauptgruppenelement" RELATED [] synonym: "Hauptgruppenelemente" RELATED [] synonym: "main group element" RELATED [] -synonym: "main group elements" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:33250 ! atom -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33356 -name: iron group element atom -synonym: "group 8 elements" EXACT [] -synonym: "iron group element" RELATED [] -synonym: "iron group elements" RELATED [] -is_a: CHEBI:33561 ! d-block element atom - [Term] id: CHEBI:33402 name: sulfur oxoacid @@ -725,25 +488,6 @@ synonym: "chalcogen oxoanion" EXACT [] synonym: "chalcogen oxoanions" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:35406 ! oxoanion -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33497 -name: transition element molecular entity -def: "A molecular entity containing one or more atoms of a transition element." [] -synonym: "transition element molecular entities" RELATED [] -synonym: "transition metal molecular entity" RELATED [] -is_a: CHEBI:23367 ! molecular entity - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33521 -name: metal atom -def: "An atom of an element that exhibits typical metallic properties, being typically shiny, with high electrical and thermal conductivity." [] -synonym: "elemental metal" RELATED [] -synonym: "elemental metals" RELATED [] -synonym: "metal element" RELATED [] -synonym: "metal elements" RELATED [] -synonym: "metals" RELATED [] -is_a: CHEBI:33250 ! atom - [Term] id: CHEBI:33560 name: p-block element atom @@ -752,13 +496,6 @@ synonym: "p-block element" RELATED [] synonym: "p-block elements" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33318 ! main group element atom -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33561 -name: d-block element atom -synonym: "d-block element" RELATED [] -synonym: "d-block elements" RELATED [] -is_a: CHEBI:27081 ! transition element atom - [Term] id: CHEBI:33579 name: main group molecular entity @@ -792,8 +529,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33674 ! s-block molecular entity id: CHEBI:33655 name: aromatic compound def: "A cyclically conjugated molecular entity with a stability (due to delocalization) significantly greater than that of a hypothetical localized structure (e.g. Kekule structure) is said to possess aromatic character." [] -synonym: "aromatic compounds" EXACT [] -synonym: "aromatic molecular entity" EXACT [] synonym: "aromatics" RELATED [] synonym: "aromatische Verbindungen" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33595 ! cyclic compound @@ -816,15 +551,6 @@ synonym: "p-block molecular entities" RELATED [] synonym: "p-block molecular entitiy" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33579 ! main group molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33676 -name: d-block molecular entity -def: "A d-block molecular entity is a molecular entity containing one or more atoms of a d-block element." [] -synonym: "d-block compounds" RELATED [] -synonym: "d-block molecular entities" RELATED [] -synonym: "d-block molecular entity" EXACT [] -is_a: CHEBI:33497 ! transition element molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:33692 name: hydrides @@ -837,24 +563,15 @@ id: CHEBI:33694 name: biomacromolecule def: "A macromolecule formed by a living organism." [] synonym: "biomacromolecules" RELATED [] -synonym: "biopolymer" EXACT [] synonym: "Biopolymere" RELATED [] synonym: "biopolymers" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:33839 ! macromolecule is_a: CHEBI:50860 ! organic molecular entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:33744 -name: iron group molecular entity -synonym: "iron group molecular entities" RELATED [] -synonym: "iron group molecular entity" EXACT [] -is_a: CHEBI:33676 ! d-block molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:33839 name: macromolecule def: "A macromolecule is a molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass." [] -synonym: "macromolecule" EXACT [] synonym: "macromolecules" RELATED [] synonym: "polymer" RELATED [] synonym: "polymer molecule" RELATED [] @@ -921,18 +638,6 @@ synonym: "polyatomic ions" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:24870 ! ion is_a: CHEBI:36357 ! polyatomic entity -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36359 -name: phosphorus oxoacid derivative -synonym: "phosphorus oxoacid derivative" EXACT [] -is_a: CHEBI:33241 ! oxoacid derivative -is_a: CHEBI:36360 ! phosphorus oxoacids and derivatives - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:36360 -name: phosphorus oxoacids and derivatives -is_a: CHEBI:26082 ! phosphorus molecular entity - [Term] id: CHEBI:36914 name: inorganic ion @@ -982,7 +687,6 @@ id: CHEBI:37176 name: mononuclear parent hydride synonym: "mononuclear hydride" RELATED [] synonym: "mononuclear hydrides" RELATED [] -synonym: "mononuclear parent hydrides" EXACT [] is_a: CHEBI:33692 ! hydrides [Term] @@ -1032,7 +736,6 @@ is_a: CHEBI:37577 ! heteroatomic molecular entity id: CHEBI:50313 name: onium cation def: "Mononuclear cations derived by addition of a hydron to a mononuclear parent hydride of the pnictogen, chalcogen and halogen families." [] -synonym: "onium cations" EXACT [] synonym: "onium cations" RELATED [] synonym: "onium ion" RELATED [] synonym: "onium ions" RELATED [] @@ -1051,13 +754,11 @@ is_a: CHEBI:33582 ! carbon group molecular entity id: CHEBI:50906 name: role def: "A role is particular behaviour which a material entity may exhibit." [] -is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role [Term] id: CHEBI:51086 name: chemical role def: "A role played by the molecular entity or part thereof within a chemical context." [] -is_a: BFO:0000023 ! role is_a: CHEBI:50906 ! role [Term] @@ -1174,41 +875,18 @@ def: "Any inorganic anion with a valency of two." [] synonym: "divalent inorganic anions" RELATED [] is_a: CHEBI:24834 ! inorganic anion -[Term] -id: GO:0003008 -name: system process -def: "A multicellular organismal process carried out by any of the organs or tissues in an organ system. An organ system is a regularly interacting or interdependent group of organs or tissues that work together to carry out a biological objective." [] -synonym: "organ system process" EXACT [] -is_a: GO:0032501 ! multicellular organismal process - -[Term] -id: GO:0007588 -name: excretion -def: "The elimination by an organism of the waste products that arise as a result of metabolic activity. These products include water, carbon dioxide (CO2), and nitrogenous compounds." [] -is_a: GO:0003008 ! system process - [Term] id: GO:0008150 name: biological_process -def: "A biological process represents a specific objective that the organism is genetically programmed to achieve. Biological processes are often described by their outcome or ending state, e.g., the biological process of cell division results in the creation of two daughter cells (a divided cell) from a single parent cell. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence." [] +def: "A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence." [] synonym: "biological process" EXACT [] synonym: "physiological process" EXACT [] synonym: "single organism process" RELATED [] synonym: "single-organism process" RELATED [] -is_a: BFO:0000015 ! process - -[Term] -id: GO:0032501 -name: multicellular organismal process -def: "Any biological process, occurring at the level of a multicellular organism, pertinent to its function." [] -synonym: "organismal physiological process" EXACT [] -synonym: "single-multicellular organism process" RELATED [] -is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1 name: root -synonym: "all" RELATED [] [Term] id: NCBITaxon:117570 @@ -1218,7 +896,6 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:7776 ! Gnathostomata [Term] id: NCBITaxon:117571 name: Euteleostomi -synonym: "bony vertebrates" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:117570 ! Teleostomi [Term] @@ -1229,14 +906,11 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:33317 ! Protostomia [Term] id: NCBITaxon:131567 name: cellular organisms -synonym: "biota" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1 ! root [Term] id: NCBITaxon:1329799 name: Archelosauria -synonym: "Archosauria-Testudines" RELATED [] -synonym: "Testudines + Archosauria group" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:32561 ! Sauria [Term] @@ -1252,65 +926,41 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:197563 ! Mandibulata [Term] id: NCBITaxon:197563 name: Mandibulata -synonym: "mandibulates" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:6656 ! Arthropoda [Term] id: NCBITaxon:2759 name: Eukaryota -synonym: "Eucarya" RELATED [] -synonym: "Eucaryotae" RELATED [] -synonym: "eucaryotes" EXACT [] -synonym: "Eukarya" RELATED [] -synonym: "Eukaryotae" RELATED [] -synonym: "eukaryotes" EXACT [] -synonym: "eukaryotes" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:131567 ! cellular organisms [Term] id: NCBITaxon:32523 name: Tetrapoda -synonym: "tetrapods" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:1338369 ! Dipnotetrapodomorpha [Term] id: NCBITaxon:32524 name: Amniota -synonym: "amniotes" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:32523 ! Tetrapoda [Term] id: NCBITaxon:32561 name: Sauria -synonym: "Diapsida" RELATED [] -synonym: "diapsids" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:8457 ! Sauropsida [Term] id: NCBITaxon:33090 name: Viridiplantae -synonym: "Chlorobionta" RELATED [] -synonym: "Chlorophyta/Embryophyta group" EXACT [] -synonym: "chlorophyte/embryophyte group" EXACT [] -synonym: "Chloroplastida" RELATED [] -synonym: "green plants" EXACT [] -synonym: "green plants" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:2759 ! Eukaryota [Term] id: NCBITaxon:33154 name: Opisthokonta -synonym: "Fungi/Metazoa group" RELATED [] -synonym: "opisthokonts" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:2759 ! Eukaryota [Term] id: NCBITaxon:33208 name: Metazoa -synonym: "Animalia" RELATED [] -synonym: "animals" RELATED [] -synonym: "metazoans" EXACT [] -synonym: "multicellular animals" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:33154 ! Opisthokonta [Term] @@ -1326,14 +976,11 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:33213 ! Bilateria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:33511 name: Deuterostomia -synonym: "deuterostomes" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:33213 ! Bilateria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:436486 name: Dinosauria -synonym: "dinosaur" EXACT [] -synonym: "dinosaurs" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:8492 ! Archosauria [Term] @@ -1354,15 +1001,11 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:436491 ! Theropoda [Term] id: NCBITaxon:4751 name: Fungi -synonym: "fungi" RELATED [] -synonym: "Mycota" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:33154 ! Opisthokonta [Term] id: NCBITaxon:50557 name: Insecta -synonym: "insects" RELATED [] -synonym: "true insects" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:6960 ! Hexapoda [Term] @@ -1373,40 +1016,26 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:33208 ! Metazoa [Term] id: NCBITaxon:6656 name: Arthropoda -synonym: "arthropods" EXACT [] -synonym: "arthropods" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:88770 ! Panarthropoda [Term] id: NCBITaxon:6960 name: Hexapoda -synonym: "Atelocerata" RELATED [] -synonym: "hexapods" RELATED [] -synonym: "insects" EXACT [] -synonym: "Tracheata" RELATED [] -synonym: "Uniramia" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:197562 ! Pancrustacea [Term] id: NCBITaxon:7711 name: Chordata -synonym: "chordates" EXACT [] -synonym: "chordates" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:33511 ! Deuterostomia [Term] id: NCBITaxon:7742 name: Vertebrata -synonym: "Vertebrata" EXACT [] -synonym: "vertebrates" EXACT [] -synonym: "vertebrates" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:89593 ! Craniata [Term] id: NCBITaxon:7776 name: Gnathostomata -synonym: "Gnathostomata" EXACT [] -synonym: "jawed vertebrates" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:7742 ! Vertebrata [Term] @@ -1417,7 +1046,6 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:117571 ! Euteleostomi [Term] id: NCBITaxon:8457 name: Sauropsida -synonym: "sauropsids" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:32524 ! Amniota [Term] @@ -1428,9 +1056,6 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:1329799 ! Archelosauria [Term] id: NCBITaxon:8782 name: Aves -synonym: "avian" RELATED [] -synonym: "birds" EXACT [] -synonym: "birds" RELATED [] is_a: NCBITaxon:436492 ! Coelurosauria [Term] @@ -1441,14 +1066,12 @@ is_a: NCBITaxon:1206794 ! Ecdysozoa [Term] id: NCBITaxon:89593 name: Craniata -synonym: "Craniata" EXACT [] is_a: NCBITaxon:7711 ! Chordata [Term] id: PATO:0000001 name: quality def: "A dependent entity that inheres in a bearer by virtue of how the bearer is related to other entities" [] -is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant [Term] id: PATO:0000008 @@ -1499,7 +1122,7 @@ id: PATO:0000033 name: concentration of def: "A quality inhering in a substance by virtue of the amount of the bearer's there is mixed with another substance." [] synonym: "concentration" EXACT [] -is_a: PATO:0002182 ! molecular quality +is_a: PATO:0000070 ! amount [Term] id: PATO:0000039 @@ -1565,6 +1188,7 @@ is_a: PATO:0000051 ! morphology [Term] id: PATO:0000068 name: qualitative +def: "A quality of an entity that is descriptive or observational, typically not represented numerically." [] is_a: PATO:0000001 ! quality [Term] @@ -1582,7 +1206,7 @@ synonym: "number" RELATED [] synonym: "presence" RELATED [] synonym: "presence or absence in organism" EXACT [] synonym: "quantitative" EXACT [] -is_a: PATO:0000068 ! qualitative +is_a: PATO:0103000 ! quantitative [Term] id: PATO:0000080 @@ -1851,6 +1475,18 @@ def: "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's existence." [] synonym: "present in organism" RELATED [] is_a: PATO:0000070 ! amount +[Term] +id: PATO:0000470 +name: increased amount +def: "An amount which is relatively high." [] +synonym: "accessory" RELATED [] +synonym: "increased" RELATED [] +synonym: "increased number" EXACT [] +synonym: "present in greater numbers in organism" EXACT [] +synonym: "supernumerary" EXACT [] +is_a: PATO:0000467 ! present +is_a: PATO:0002300 ! increased quality + [Term] id: PATO:0000573 name: increased length @@ -2257,6 +1893,7 @@ id: PATO:0001162 name: increased concentration def: "A concentration which is higher relative to the normal or average." [] synonym: "high concentration" EXACT [] +is_a: PATO:0000470 ! increased amount is_a: PATO:0001159 ! concentrated is_a: PATO:0002305 ! increased object quality @@ -2266,6 +1903,7 @@ name: decreased concentration def: "A concentration which is lower relative to the normal or average." [] synonym: "low concentration" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0001159 ! concentrated +is_a: PATO:0001997 ! decreased amount is_a: PATO:0002303 ! decreased object quality [Term] @@ -2633,6 +2271,12 @@ synonym: "dense" RELATED [] synonym: "squashed" EXACT [] is_a: PATO:0000141 ! structure +[Term] +id: PATO:0001486 +name: chronological age +def: "An age quality that exists by virtue of the time (years and months) that the bearer has existed." [] +is_a: PATO:0000011 ! age + [Term] id: PATO:0001499 name: spherical @@ -2931,6 +2575,7 @@ id: PATO:0001657 name: increased osmolarity def: "A osmolarity which is relatively high." [] synonym: "high osmolarity" EXACT [] +is_a: PATO:0000470 ! increased amount is_a: PATO:0001655 ! osmolarity is_a: PATO:0002305 ! increased object quality @@ -3092,6 +2737,12 @@ name: semi-deciduous(plant) def: "A quality inhering in a plant by virtue of the bearer's disposition to being between evergeen and deciduous." [] is_a: PATO:0001729 ! shedability +[Term] +id: PATO:0001739 +name: radiation quality +def: "A quality of radiation that reflects the fluence spectrum of charged and neutral particles within the material or medium where dose is being deposited." [] +is_a: PATO:0001018 ! physical quality + [Term] id: PATO:0001740 name: activity (of a radionuclide) @@ -3246,6 +2897,7 @@ id: PATO:0001844 name: increased acidity def: "An acidity which is relatively high." [] synonym: "high acidity" EXACT [] +is_a: PATO:0000470 ! increased amount is_a: PATO:0001842 ! acidity is_a: PATO:0002305 ! increased object quality @@ -4206,6 +3858,12 @@ name: quality of interaction of a substance with electromagnetic radiation def: "A quality of a substance on which or through which electromagnetic radiation impinges or traverses with respect to radiation. This substance quality changes the quality of the incident radiation with respect to any of: intensity, direction, scatter and wavelength." [] is_a: PATO:0002198 ! quality of a substance +[Term] +id: PATO:0103000 +name: quantitative +def: "A quality of an entity that can be represented numerically, including anything that can be counted, measured, or given a numerical value." [] +is_a: PATO:0000001 ! quality + [Term] id: PCO:0000000 name: collection of organisms @@ -4240,13 +3898,11 @@ is_a: PCO:0000000 ! collection of organisms id: PCO:0000031 name: organismal entity def: "A material entity that is one or more organisms, viruses or viroids." [] -is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: RO:0002577 name: system def: "A material entity consisting of multiple components that are causally integrated." [] -is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity [Term] id: UBERON:0000014 @@ -4257,6 +3913,7 @@ synonym: "region of skin" EXACT [] synonym: "skin" EXACT [] synonym: "skin region" EXACT [] synonym: "skin zone" EXACT [] +is_a: UBERON:0004121 ! ectoderm-derived structure is_a: UBERON:0034944 ! zone of organ [Term] @@ -4292,26 +3949,16 @@ synonym: "cardinal organ part" EXACT [] synonym: "regional part of organ" RELATED [] is_a: UBERON:0010000 ! multicellular anatomical structure -[Term] -id: UBERON:0000160 -name: intestine -def: "Segment of the alimentary canal extending from the stomach to the anus and, in humans and other mammals, consists of two segments, the small intestine and the large intestine." [] -synonym: "bowel" EXACT [] -synonym: "intestinal tract" RELATED [] -is_a: UBERON:0004921 ! subdivision of digestive tract - [Term] id: UBERON:0000165 name: mouth def: "The proximal portion of the digestive tract, containing the oral cavity and bounded by the oral opening. In vertebrates, this extends to the pharynx and includes gums, lips, tongue and parts of the palate. Typically also includes the teeth, except where these occur elsewhere (e.g. pharyngeal jaws) or protrude from the mouth (tusks)." [] synonym: "adult mouth" NARROW [] -synonym: "cavital oralis" RELATED [] synonym: "cavitas oris" RELATED [] synonym: "cavum oris" RELATED [] synonym: "mouth cavity" RELATED [] synonym: "oral region" RELATED [] synonym: "oral vestibule" RELATED [] -synonym: "regio oralis" EXACT [] synonym: "rima oris" RELATED [] synonym: "stoma" RELATED [] synonym: "stomatodaeum" RELATED [] @@ -4320,16 +3967,6 @@ synonym: "vestibule of mouth" RELATED [] synonym: "vestibulum oris" RELATED [] is_a: UBERON:0004921 ! subdivision of digestive tract -[Term] -id: UBERON:0000174 -name: excreta -def: "A portion of organism substance that is the product of an excretion process that will be eliminated from the body. An excretion process is elimination by an organism of the waste products that arise as a result of metabolic activity." [] -synonym: "excreted substance" EXACT [] -synonym: "excretion" RELATED [] -synonym: "portion of excreted substance" EXACT [] -synonym: "waste substance" EXACT [] -is_a: UBERON:0000463 ! organism substance - [Term] id: UBERON:0000178 name: blood @@ -4376,14 +4013,12 @@ is_a: UBERON:0000465 ! material anatomical entity id: UBERON:0000465 name: material anatomical entity def: "Anatomical entity that has mass." [] -is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity [Term] id: UBERON:0000467 name: anatomical system def: "Multicellular, connected anatomical structure that has multiple organs as parts and whose parts work together to achieve some shared function." [] -synonym: "anatomical systems" RELATED [] synonym: "body system" EXACT [] synonym: "connected anatomical system" EXACT [] synonym: "organ system" EXACT [] @@ -4399,13 +4034,6 @@ synonym: "simple tissue" NARROW [] synonym: "tissue portion" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0010000 ! multicellular anatomical structure -[Term] -id: UBERON:0000912 -name: mucus -def: "Mucus is a bodily fluid consisting of a slippery secretion of the lining of the mucous membranes in the body. It is a viscous colloid containing antiseptic enzymes (such as lysozyme) and immunoglobulins. Mucus is produced by goblet cells in the mucous membranes that cover the surfaces of the membranes. It is made up of mucins and inorganic salts suspended in water." [] -is_a: UBERON:0000456 ! secretion of exocrine gland -is_a: UBERON:0006314 ! bodily fluid - [Term] id: UBERON:0001062 name: anatomical entity @@ -4436,7 +4064,6 @@ name: bone element def: "Skeletal element that is composed of bone tissue." [] synonym: "bone" RELATED [] synonym: "bone organ" EXACT [] -synonym: "bones" RELATED [] is_a: UBERON:0004765 ! skeletal element [Term] @@ -4458,7 +4085,6 @@ name: aqueous humor of eyeball def: "A thick watery refractive medium that fills the space between the lens and the cornea[WP]." [] synonym: "aqueous humor" EXACT [] synonym: "aqueous humour" EXACT [] -synonym: "humor aquosus" EXACT [] is_a: UBERON:0006312 ! ocular refractive media is_a: UBERON:0006314 ! bodily fluid @@ -4472,48 +4098,6 @@ synonym: "portion of blood plasma" EXACT [] synonym: "portion of plasma" BROAD [] is_a: UBERON:0000179 ! haemolymphatic fluid -[Term] -id: UBERON:0001970 -name: bile -def: "Vital aqueous secretion of the liver that is formed by hepatocytes and modified down stream by absorptive and secretory properties of the bile duct epithelium." [] -synonym: "fel" RELATED [] -synonym: "gall" RELATED [] -is_a: UBERON:0000456 ! secretion of exocrine gland -is_a: UBERON:0006314 ! bodily fluid - -[Term] -id: UBERON:0001988 -name: feces -def: "Portion of semisolid bodily waste discharged through the anus[MW,modified]." [] -synonym: "cow dung" NARROW [] -synonym: "cow pat" NARROW [] -synonym: "droppings" RELATED [] -synonym: "dung" NARROW [] -synonym: "excrement" RELATED [] -synonym: "excreta" BROAD [] -synonym: "faeces" EXACT [] -synonym: "fecal material" EXACT [] -synonym: "fecal matter" EXACT [] -synonym: "fewmet" NARROW [] -synonym: "frass" NARROW [] -synonym: "guano" NARROW [] -synonym: "ordure" RELATED [] -synonym: "piece of shit" EXACT [] -synonym: "portion of dung" NARROW [] -synonym: "portion of excrement" EXACT [] -synonym: "portion of faeces" EXACT [] -synonym: "portion of fecal material" EXACT [] -synonym: "portion of fecal matter" EXACT [] -synonym: "portion of feces" EXACT [] -synonym: "portion of guano" NARROW [] -synonym: "portion of scat" NARROW [] -synonym: "portionem cacas" EXACT [] -synonym: "scat" NARROW [] -synonym: "spoor" RELATED [] -synonym: "spraint" NARROW [] -synonym: "stool" EXACT [] -is_a: UBERON:0000174 ! excreta - [Term] id: UBERON:0002416 name: integumental system @@ -4522,7 +4106,6 @@ synonym: "body surface" RELATED [] synonym: "dermal system" RELATED [] synonym: "external covering of organism" RELATED [] synonym: "integumentary system" EXACT [] -synonym: "integumentum commune" RELATED [] synonym: "organism surface" RELATED [] synonym: "surface" RELATED [] is_a: UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system @@ -4532,12 +4115,17 @@ id: UBERON:0004111 name: anatomical conduit def: "Any tube, opening or passage that connects two distinct anatomical spaces." [] synonym: "foramen" NARROW [] -synonym: "foramina" NARROW [] synonym: "opening" RELATED [] -synonym: "ostia" RELATED [] synonym: "ostium" RELATED [] is_a: UBERON:0010000 ! multicellular anatomical structure +[Term] +id: UBERON:0004121 +name: ectoderm-derived structure +def: "An anatomical structure that develops (entirely or partially) from the ectoderm." [] +synonym: "ectodermal deriviative" EXACT [] +is_a: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure + [Term] id: UBERON:0004765 name: skeletal element @@ -4549,6 +4137,7 @@ id: UBERON:0004921 name: subdivision of digestive tract def: "A proximal-distal subdivision of the digestive tract." [] synonym: "alimentary system subdivision" RELATED [] +synonym: "gut section" RELATED [] synonym: "intestinal tract" RELATED [] synonym: "segment of intestinal tract" RELATED [] synonym: "subdivision of alimentary system" RELATED [] diff --git a/imports/pato_import.owl b/imports/pato_import.owl index 7c05483b..b1034b3d 100644 --- a/imports/pato_import.owl +++ b/imports/pato_import.owl @@ -41,12 +41,6 @@ - - - - - - @@ -100,125 +94,6 @@ - - - - - An entity that exists in full at any time in which it exists at all, persists through time while maintaining its identity and has no temporal parts. - continuant - - - - - - - - An entity that has temporal parts and that happens, unfolds or develops through time. - occurrent - - - - - - - - - - A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, in which other entities inhere and which itself cannot inhere in anything. - independent continuant - - - - - - - - - spatial region - - - - - - - - - An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. - process - - - - - - - - - - disposition - - - - - - - - - A specifically dependent continuant that inheres in continuant entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances. - realizable entity - - - - - - - - - A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same. - specifically dependent continuant - - - - - - - - - - A realizable entity the manifestation of which brings about some result or end that is not essential to a continuant in virtue of the kind of thing that it is but that can be served or participated in by that kind of continuant in some kinds of natural, social or institutional contexts. - role - - - - - - - - - function - - - - - - - - - - An independent continuant that is spatially extended whose identity is independent of that of other entities and can be maintained through time. - material entity - - - - - - - - - immaterial entity - - - - @@ -238,7 +113,6 @@ - dioxygen Disauerstoff E 948 E-948 @@ -263,8 +137,6 @@ An azane that consists of a single nitrogen atom covelently bonded to three hydrogen atoms. AMMONIA Ammonia - ammonia - azane Ammoniak NH3 R-717 @@ -286,9 +158,6 @@ A sulfur oxoanion obtained by deprotonation of both OH groups of sulfuric acid. Sulfate sulfate - tetraoxidosulfate(2-) - tetraoxosulfate(2-) - tetraoxosulfate(VI) SO4(2-) SULFATE ION Sulfate anion(2-) @@ -308,8 +177,6 @@ Any member of the class of organooxygen compounds that is a polyhydroxy-aldehyde or -ketone or a lactol resulting from their intramolecular condensation (monosaccharides); substances derived from these by reduction of the carbonyl group (alditols), by oxidation of one or more hydroxy groups to afford the corresponding aldehydes, ketones, or carboxylic acids, or by replacement of one or more hydroxy group(s) by a hydrogen atom; and polymeric products arising by intermolecular acetal formation between two or more such molecules (disaccharides, polysaccharides and oligosaccharides). Carbohydrates contain only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms; prior to any oxidation or reduction, most have the empirical formula Cm(H2O)n. Compounds obtained from carbohydrates by substitution, etc., are known as carbohydrate derivatives and may contain other elements. Cyclitols are generally not regarded as carbohydrates. - carbohydrate - carbohydrates Kohlenhydrat Kohlenhydrate a carbohydrate @@ -347,7 +214,6 @@ A biomacromolecule consisting of large numbers of monosaccharide residues linked glycosidically. This term is commonly used only for those containing more than ten monosaccharide residues. Polysaccharide - polysaccharides Glycan Glycane Glykan @@ -360,25 +226,6 @@ - - - - - An iron group element atom that has atomic number 26. - iron - 26Fe - Eisen - Fe - Iron - fer - ferrum - hierro - iron - iron atom - - - - @@ -399,7 +246,6 @@ Any constitutionally or isotopically distinct atom, molecule, ion, ion pair, radical, radical ion, complex, conformer etc., identifiable as a separately distinguishable entity. - molecular entity entidad molecular entidades moleculares entite moleculaire @@ -413,7 +259,6 @@ - A chemical entity is a physical entity of interest in chemistry including molecular entities, parts thereof, and chemical substances. chemical entity chemical entity @@ -424,7 +269,6 @@ - A role played by the molecular entity or part thereof within a biological context. biological function @@ -450,8 +294,6 @@ A compound which contains oxygen, at least one other element, and at least one hydrogen bound to oxygen, and which produces a conjugate base by loss of positive hydrogen ion(s) (hydrons). - oxoacid - oxoacids oxacids oxiacids oxo acid @@ -499,26 +341,6 @@ - - - - - A salt is an assembly of cations and anions. - salt - Salz - Salze - ionic compound - ionic compounds - sal - sales - salts - sel - sels - salt - - - - @@ -534,18 +356,6 @@ - - - - - iron molecular entity - iron compounds - iron molecular entities - iron molecular entity - - - - @@ -579,7 +389,6 @@ - nitrogen 7N N Stickstoff @@ -595,7 +404,6 @@ - nonmetal Nichtmetall Nichtmetalle no metal @@ -633,54 +441,11 @@ - - - - - Salts and esters of phosphoric and oligophosphoric acids and their chalcogen analogues. In inorganic chemistry, the term is also used to describe anionic coordination entities with phosphorus as central atom. - phosphates - phosphates - phosphate - - - - - - - - - phosphoric acid derivative - - - - - - - - - phosphorus molecular entities - phosphorus molecular entity - - - - - - - - - sodium compounds - sodium molecular entities - sodium molecular entity - - - - - sulfur 16S Elemental sulfur S @@ -712,12 +477,7 @@ A sulfur oxoacid that consists of two oxo and two hydroxy groups joined covalently to a central sulfur atom. Sulfuric acid - dihydrogen tetraoxosulfate - dihydroxidodioxidosulfur - hydrogen tetraoxosulfate(2-) - hydrogen tetraoxosulfate(VI) sulfuric acid - tetraoxosulfuric acid Acide sulfurique Acido sulfurico Acidum sulfuricum @@ -731,33 +491,11 @@ - - - - - An element whose atom has an incomplete d sub-shell, or which can give rise to cations with an incomplete d sub-shell. - transition element - Uebergangselement - Uebergangsmetalle - metal de transicion - metal de transition - metales de transicion - metaux de transition - transition element - transition elements - transition metal - transition metals - transition element atom - - - - - carbon 6C C Carbon @@ -771,24 +509,6 @@ - - - - - - phosphorus - 15P - P - Phosphor - Phosphorus - fosforo - phosphore - phosphorus - phosphorus atom - - - - @@ -797,7 +517,6 @@ An onium cation obtained by protonation of ammonia. ammonium - azanium Ammonium(1+) NH4(+) NH4+ @@ -812,7 +531,6 @@ - Intended use of the molecular entity or part thereof by humans. application @@ -820,16 +538,6 @@ - - - - - oxoacid derivatives - oxoacid derivative - - - - @@ -846,7 +554,6 @@ A chemical entity constituting the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element. - atom atome atomo atoms @@ -926,49 +633,11 @@ - - - - - An agrochemical is a substance that is used in agriculture or horticulture. - agrichemical - agrichemicals - agricultural chemicals - agrochemicals - agrochemical - - - - - - - - - A fertilizer is any substance that is added to soil or water to assist the growth of plants. - fertiliser - fertilizers - fertilizer - - - - - - - - - A molecular entity containing one or more atoms of an alkali metal. - alkali metal molecular entities - alkali metal molecular entity - - - - Any p-block element atom that is in group 15 of the periodic table: nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony and bismuth. - pnictogens group 15 elements group V elements nitrogenoideos @@ -997,8 +666,6 @@ Any p-block element belonging to the group 16 family of the periodic table. - chalcogen - chalcogens Chalkogen Chalkogene anfigeno @@ -1031,7 +698,6 @@ - group 14 elements carbon group element carbon group elements carbonoides @@ -1048,7 +714,6 @@ An atom belonging to one of the main groups (found in the s- and p- blocks) of the periodic table. - main group elements Hauptgruppenelement Hauptgruppenelemente main group element @@ -1057,18 +722,6 @@ - - - - - group 8 elements - iron group element - iron group elements - iron group element atom - - - - @@ -1116,33 +769,6 @@ - - - - - A molecular entity containing one or more atoms of a transition element. - transition element molecular entities - transition metal molecular entity - transition element molecular entity - - - - - - - - - An atom of an element that exhibits typical metallic properties, being typically shiny, with high electrical and thermal conductivity. - elemental metal - elemental metals - metal element - metal elements - metals - metal atom - - - - @@ -1155,17 +781,6 @@ - - - - - d-block element - d-block elements - d-block element atom - - - - @@ -1216,8 +831,6 @@ A cyclically conjugated molecular entity with a stability (due to delocalization) significantly greater than that of a hypothetical localized structure (e.g. Kekule structure) is said to possess aromatic character. - aromatic compounds - aromatic molecular entity aromatics aromatische Verbindungen aromatic compound @@ -1251,19 +864,6 @@ - - - - - A d-block molecular entity is a molecular entity containing one or more atoms of a d-block element. - d-block molecular entity - d-block compounds - d-block molecular entities - d-block molecular entity - - - - @@ -1281,7 +881,6 @@ A macromolecule formed by a living organism. - biopolymer Biopolymere biomacromolecules biopolymers @@ -1290,23 +889,11 @@ - - - - - iron group molecular entity - iron group molecular entities - iron group molecular entity - - - - A macromolecule is a molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass. - macromolecule macromolecules polymer polymer molecule @@ -1408,26 +995,6 @@ - - - - - - phosphorus oxoacid derivative - phosphorus oxoacid derivative - - - - - - - - - phosphorus oxoacids and derivatives - - - - @@ -1496,7 +1063,6 @@ - mononuclear parent hydrides mononuclear hydride mononuclear hydrides mononuclear parent hydride @@ -1572,7 +1138,6 @@ Mononuclear cations derived by addition of a hydron to a mononuclear parent hydride of the pnictogen, chalcogen and halogen families. - onium cations onium cations onium ion onium ions @@ -1597,7 +1162,6 @@ - A role is particular behaviour which a material entity may exhibit. role @@ -1607,7 +1171,6 @@ - A role played by the molecular entity or part thereof within a chemical context. chemical role @@ -1781,32 +1344,10 @@ - - - - - A multicellular organismal process carried out by any of the organs or tissues in an organ system. An organ system is a regularly interacting or interdependent group of organs or tissues that work together to carry out a biological objective. - organ system process - system process - - - - - - - - - The elimination by an organism of the waste products that arise as a result of metabolic activity. These products include water, carbon dioxide (CO2), and nitrogenous compounds. - excretion - - - - - - A biological process represents a specific objective that the organism is genetically programmed to achieve. Biological processes are often described by their outcome or ending state, e.g., the biological process of cell division results in the creation of two daughter cells (a divided cell) from a single parent cell. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. + A biological process is the execution of a genetically-encoded biological module or program. It consists of all the steps required to achieve the specific biological objective of the module. A biological process is accomplished by a particular set of molecular functions carried out by specific gene products (or macromolecular complexes), often in a highly regulated manner and in a particular temporal sequence. biological process physiological process single organism process @@ -1816,22 +1357,9 @@ - - - - - Any biological process, occurring at the level of a multicellular organism, pertinent to its function. - organismal physiological process - single-multicellular organism process - multicellular organismal process - - - - - all root @@ -1850,7 +1378,6 @@ - bony vertebrates Euteleostomi @@ -1869,7 +1396,6 @@ - biota cellular organisms @@ -1879,8 +1405,6 @@ - Archosauria-Testudines - Testudines + Archosauria group Archelosauria @@ -1908,7 +1432,6 @@ - mandibulates Mandibulata @@ -1918,13 +1441,6 @@ - eucaryotes - eukaryotes - Eucarya - Eucaryotae - Eukarya - Eukaryotae - eukaryotes Eukaryota @@ -1934,7 +1450,6 @@ - tetrapods Tetrapoda @@ -1944,7 +1459,6 @@ - amniotes Amniota @@ -1954,8 +1468,6 @@ - diapsids - Diapsida Sauria @@ -1965,12 +1477,6 @@ - Chlorophyta/Embryophyta group - chlorophyte/embryophyte group - green plants - Chlorobionta - Chloroplastida - green plants Viridiplantae @@ -1980,8 +1486,6 @@ - Fungi/Metazoa group - opisthokonts Opisthokonta @@ -1991,10 +1495,6 @@ - metazoans - multicellular animals - Animalia - animals Metazoa @@ -2022,7 +1522,6 @@ - deuterostomes Deuterostomia @@ -2032,8 +1531,6 @@ - dinosaur - dinosaurs Dinosauria @@ -2070,8 +1567,6 @@ - Mycota - fungi Fungi @@ -2081,8 +1576,6 @@ - true insects - insects Insecta @@ -2101,8 +1594,6 @@ - arthropods - arthropods Arthropoda @@ -2112,11 +1603,6 @@ - insects - Atelocerata - Tracheata - Uniramia - hexapods Hexapoda @@ -2126,8 +1612,6 @@ - chordates - chordates Chordata @@ -2137,9 +1621,6 @@ - Vertebrata - vertebrates - vertebrates Vertebrata <vertebrates> @@ -2149,8 +1630,6 @@ - Gnathostomata - jawed vertebrates Gnathostomata <vertebrates> @@ -2169,7 +1648,6 @@ - sauropsids Sauropsida @@ -2188,9 +1666,6 @@ - birds - avian - birds Aves @@ -2209,7 +1684,6 @@ - Craniata Craniata <chordates> @@ -2218,7 +1692,6 @@ - A dependent entity that inheres in a bearer by virtue of how the bearer is related to other entities quality @@ -2296,7 +1769,7 @@ - + A quality inhering in a substance by virtue of the amount of the bearer's there is mixed with another substance. concentration concentration of @@ -2405,6 +1878,7 @@ + A quality of an entity that is descriptive or observational, typically not represented numerically. qualitative @@ -2423,7 +1897,7 @@ - + The number of entities of this type that are part of the whole organism. presence or absence in organism quantitative @@ -2854,6 +2328,22 @@ + + + + + + An amount which is relatively high. + increased number + present in greater numbers in organism + supernumerary + accessory + increased + increased amount + + + + @@ -3474,6 +2964,7 @@ + A concentration which is higher relative to the normal or average. @@ -3487,6 +2978,7 @@ + A concentration which is lower relative to the normal or average. low concentration @@ -4072,6 +3564,16 @@ + + + + + An age quality that exists by virtue of the time (years and months) that the bearer has existed. + chronological age + + + + @@ -4528,6 +4030,7 @@ + A osmolarity which is relatively high. @@ -4787,6 +4290,16 @@ + + + + + A quality of radiation that reflects the fluence spectrum of charged and neutral particles within the material or medium where dose is being deposited. + radiation quality + + + + @@ -5027,6 +4540,7 @@ + An acidity which is relatively high. @@ -6577,6 +6091,16 @@ + + + + + A quality of an entity that can be represented numerically, including anything that can be counted, measured, or given a numerical value. + quantitative + + + + @@ -6630,7 +6154,6 @@ - A material entity that is one or more organisms, viruses or viroids. organismal entity @@ -6640,7 +6163,6 @@ - A material entity consisting of multiple components that are causally integrated. system @@ -6650,6 +6172,7 @@ + Any portion of the organ that covers that body and consists of a layer of epidermis and a layer of dermis. portion of skin @@ -6711,26 +6234,12 @@ - - - - - Segment of the alimentary canal extending from the stomach to the anus and, in humans and other mammals, consists of two segments, the small intestine and the large intestine. - bowel - intestinal tract - intestine - - - - The proximal portion of the digestive tract, containing the oral cavity and bounded by the oral opening. In vertebrates, this extends to the pharynx and includes gums, lips, tongue and parts of the palate. Typically also includes the teeth, except where these occur elsewhere (e.g. pharyngeal jaws) or protrude from the mouth (tusks). - regio oralis adult mouth - cavital oralis cavitas oris cavum oris mouth cavity @@ -6747,20 +6256,6 @@ - - - - - A portion of organism substance that is the product of an excretion process that will be eliminated from the body. An excretion process is elimination by an organism of the waste products that arise as a result of metabolic activity. - excreted substance - portion of excreted substance - waste substance - excretion - excreta - - - - @@ -6822,7 +6317,6 @@ - Anatomical entity that has mass. material anatomical entity @@ -6839,7 +6333,6 @@ body system connected anatomical system organ system - anatomical systems anatomical system @@ -6858,17 +6351,6 @@ - - - - - - Mucus is a bodily fluid consisting of a slippery secretion of the lining of the mucous membranes in the body. It is a viscous colloid containing antiseptic enzymes (such as lysozyme) and immunoglobulins. Mucus is produced by goblet cells in the mucous membranes that cover the surfaces of the membranes. It is made up of mucins and inorganic salts suspended in water. - mucus - - - - @@ -6912,7 +6394,6 @@ Skeletal element that is composed of bone tissue. bone organ bone - bones bone element @@ -6943,7 +6424,6 @@ A thick watery refractive medium that fills the space between the lens and the cornea[WP]. aqueous humor aqueous humour - humor aquosus aqueous humor of eyeball @@ -6963,56 +6443,6 @@ - - - - - - Vital aqueous secretion of the liver that is formed by hepatocytes and modified down stream by absorptive and secretory properties of the bile duct epithelium. - fel - gall - bile - - - - - - - - - Portion of semisolid bodily waste discharged through the anus[MW,modified]. - excreta - faeces - fecal material - fecal matter - piece of shit - portion of excrement - portion of faeces - portion of fecal material - portion of fecal matter - portion of feces - portionem cacas - stool - cow dung - cow pat - dung - fewmet - frass - guano - portion of dung - portion of guano - portion of scat - scat - spraint - droppings - excrement - ordure - spoor - feces - - - - @@ -7022,7 +6452,6 @@ body surface dermal system external covering of organism - integumentum commune organism surface surface integumental system @@ -7036,15 +6465,24 @@ Any tube, opening or passage that connects two distinct anatomical spaces. foramen - foramina opening - ostia ostium anatomical conduit + + + + + An anatomical structure that develops (entirely or partially) from the ectoderm. + ectodermal deriviative + ectoderm-derived structure + + + + @@ -7061,6 +6499,7 @@ A proximal-distal subdivision of the digestive tract. alimentary system subdivision + gut section intestinal tract segment of intestinal tract subdivision of alimentary system @@ -7182,5 +6621,5 @@ - + diff --git a/imports/pco_import.owl b/imports/pco_import.owl index 7162c759..7d9ea8a4 100644 --- a/imports/pco_import.owl +++ b/imports/pco_import.owl @@ -247,5 +247,5 @@ Classes for population already exist in IDO ('organism population', I - + diff --git a/imports/po_import.owl b/imports/po_import.owl index 565dfcea..205a1fa2 100644 --- a/imports/po_import.owl +++ b/imports/po_import.owl @@ -1,12 +1,14 @@ @@ -35,6 +37,30 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -137,6 +163,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -250,24 +282,30 @@ A plant structure (PO:0005679) which is a whole organism. genet (broad) ramet (broad) + FNA:4b610104-1bb0-4c6b-9bb9-e3cc61d11ac0 + FNA:99508f62-7116-4e2b-90c0-19ff55ebd967 + FNA:ba1b1bd5-75bd-4195-b11c-3aba08da08c2 + FNA:c1ccca7d-2a98-4a9d-8603-c34b551935e0 + FNA:e4dde193-57f7-4ab9-9d25-96b4ca0088ba + FNA:ec8c2064-2a67-43d7-8e14-aecfef5cf33b + FNA:f8f31520-e4bc-4430-9274-8dd3cee7ffd8 PO_GIT:538 PO_GIT:69 planta entera (Spanish, exact) 植物体全体 (Japanese, exact) bush (narrow) frutex (narrow) - frutices (narrow) + frutices (narrow, plural) gametophyte (narrow) herb (narrow) liana (narrow) - prothalli (narrow) + prothalli (narrow, plural) prothallium (narrow) prothallus (narrow) - seedling (narrow) shrub (narrow) sporophyte (narrow) suffrutex (narrow) - suffrutices (narrow) + suffrutices (narrow, plural) tree (narrow) vine (narrow) woody clump (narrow) @@ -315,16 +353,16 @@ - frutices (narrow) + frutices (narrow, plural) FNA:ec8c2064-2a67-43d7-8e14-aecfef5cf33b - + - prothalli (narrow) + prothalli (narrow, plural) FNA:4b610104-1bb0-4c6b-9bb9-e3cc61d11ac0 - + @@ -341,9 +379,9 @@ - suffrutices (narrow) + suffrutices (narrow, plural) FNA:ba1b1bd5-75bd-4195-b11c-3aba08da08c2 - + @@ -598,6 +636,12 @@ POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo + + + + root primordia (exact, plural) + + @@ -618,7 +662,7 @@ - A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011). + A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of plant epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011). PO_GIT:109 dermal tissue (exact) epidermal layer (exact) @@ -632,12 +676,12 @@ PO:0005679 The epidermis can be composed of one or more layers of cells. In some species of vascular plants, the epidermis, which is a primary tissue, is replaced by periderm, which is secondary tissue, later in development. The epidermis can also include trichomes, stomatal pores, root hairs, and rhizoids. - epidermis + plant epidermis - A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011). + A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of plant epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011). POC:curators @@ -645,6 +689,7 @@ epidermides (exact, plural) FNA:35df04e5-fde5-465e-b79e-ae7d5e1537bb + @@ -658,6 +703,7 @@ epidermises (exact, plural) FNA:0d1bd0e6-c039-4de3-a162-68299a2f342a + @@ -798,7 +844,7 @@ - A portion of epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and arises from the meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020). + A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and arises from the meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020). PO_GIT:111 epidermis del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact) シュート表皮 (Japanese, exact) @@ -810,7 +856,7 @@ - A portion of epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and arises from the meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020). + A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006) and arises from the meristem L1 layer (PO:0009020). ISBN:0471245208 POC:Laurel_Cooper POC:curators @@ -853,7 +899,7 @@ - A portion of epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). + A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). PO:0006037 PO_GIT:111 epidermis de la ra&#237z (Spanish, exact) @@ -868,7 +914,7 @@ - A portion of epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). + A portion of plant epidermis (PO:0005679) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). ISBN:0080374913 @@ -1029,7 +1075,7 @@ A cell which is a plant structure (PO:0009011). - GO:0005623 + CL:0000000 POC:curators @@ -1067,6 +1113,7 @@ A plant axis (PO:0025004) that lacks shoot axis nodes (PO:0005004) and usually grows indeterminately. PO:0003006 + FNA:bf0ce902-e91c-401a-92a8-26b20142ce5f PO_GIT:578 ra&#237z (Spanish, exact) radices (exact, plural) @@ -1111,6 +1158,7 @@ radices (exact, plural) FNA:3c46e84c-23e4-416b-91cd-2f7c42e4b13d + @@ -1140,6 +1188,8 @@ A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that produces shoot-borne portions of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) and the plant structures (PO:0009011) that arise from them. + FNA:02756ad4-a09c-48d7-8754-903254e557a9 + FNA:d1431b5c-7b86-46a0-8d3c-bd426fe12c85 PO_GIT:135 sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish, exact) シュート系、苗条系 (Japanese, exact) @@ -1147,7 +1197,7 @@ plant_anatomy Poaceae crown (related) shoot (related) - thalli (related) + thalli (related, plural) thallus (related) PO:0009006 @@ -1179,9 +1229,9 @@ - thalli (related) + thalli (related, plural) FNA:d1431b5c-7b86-46a0-8d3c-bd426fe12c85 - + @@ -1212,6 +1262,13 @@ A portion of plant tissue may contain one or several types of cells that are organized in a specific spatial arrangement into a structural unit (which includes a mass of callus) and may include an intercellular matrix. May include other types of isolated cells, such as idioblasts. portion of plant tissue + + + + porci&#243n de un tejido vegetal (Spanish, exact) + POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo + + @@ -1226,13 +1283,6 @@ POC:curators TAIR_curator:Leonore_Reiser - - - - porci&#243n de un tejido vegetal (Spanish, exact) - POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo - - @@ -1242,6 +1292,7 @@ A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that is a functional unit, is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003), and includes portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types that derive from a common developmental path. organ (broad) + PATO:01503 PO_GIT:55 &#243rgano vegetal (Spanish, exact) 植物 器官 (Japanese, exact) @@ -1301,6 +1352,7 @@ A plant anatomical entity (PO:0025131) that is, or was, part of a plant, or was derived from a part of a plant. CARO:0000003 + PO:cooperl POC:curators @@ -1317,12 +1369,6 @@ NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki - - - - 'Part' includes both proper parts and the whole plant. CARO:0000003 'connected anatomical structure' is defined as: Material anatomical entity that is a single connected structure with inherent 3D shape, generated by coordinated expression of the organism's own genome. - PO:cooperl - @@ -1333,6 +1379,7 @@ A stage in the life of a plant structure (PO:0009011) during which the plant structure undergoes developmental processes. PO:0007021 PO_GIT:185 + TAIR:0000205 etapa de desarrollo de estructura vegetal (Spanish, exact) plant growth and development stage (exact) plant_structure_development_stage @@ -1586,6 +1633,7 @@ plant axes (exact, plural) FNA:2355281f-ab10-4ae2-a3d8-672cace068a8 + @@ -1656,6 +1704,7 @@ rwalls 2010-07-01T02:11:26Z root (broad) + FNA:b7ce680b-c6ed-4d2e-81e6-66970f7deff9 PO_GIT:136 sistema de ra&#237z (Spanish, exact) 根系 (Japanese, exact) @@ -1809,6 +1858,12 @@ A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that has as parts protoderm (PO:0006210) and sub-epidermal meristematic tissue and is committed to the development of a particular plant structure (PO:0009011). POC:curators + + + + primordia (exact, plural) + + @@ -1862,6 +1917,12 @@ PMID:11572953 POC:curators + + + + phyllome primordia (exact, plural) + + @@ -1883,7 +1944,7 @@ - + An anatomical entity that is or was part of a plant. rwalls 2010-11-15T11:41:38Z @@ -1895,14 +1956,14 @@ Includes both material entities such as plant structures and immaterial entities such as plant anatomical spaces. CARO:0000000 'anatomical entity' is defined as: A part of a cellular organism that is either an immaterial entity or a material entity with granularity aboove the level of a protein complex. Or, a substance produced by a cellular organism with granularity above the level of a protein complex. Refers to BFO:0000004 'independent continuant'. plant anatomical entity - + - + cjm @@ -1911,6 +1972,7 @@ An anatomical entity that is or was part of a plant. BFO:0000004 CARO:0000000 + CAROC:Brownsville2014 POC:curators @@ -1927,12 +1989,6 @@ NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki - - - - Includes both material entities such as plant structures and immaterial entities such as plant anatomical spaces. CARO:0000000 'anatomical entity' is defined as: A part of a cellular organism that is either an immaterial entity or a material entity with granularity aboove the level of a protein complex. Or, a substance produced by a cellular organism with granularity above the level of a protein complex. Refers to BFO:0000004 'independent continuant'. - CAROC:Brownsville2014 - @@ -2485,9 +2541,15 @@ NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki + + + + + + - + diff --git a/imports/ro_import.obo b/imports/ro_import.obo index df05bf2e..fa821f0f 100644 --- a/imports/ro_import.obo +++ b/imports/ro_import.obo @@ -1,112 +1,14 @@ format-version: 1.2 ontology: envo/imports/ro_import -owl-axioms: Prefix(owl:=)\nPrefix(rdf:=)\nPrefix(xml:=)\nPrefix(xsd:=)\nPrefix(rdfs:=)\n\n\nOntology(\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(AnnotationProperty())\n\n############################\n# Object Properties\n############################\n\n# Object Property: ()\n\nObjectPropertyRange( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectComplementOf()))\n\n# Object Property: ()\n\nObjectPropertyRange( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Object Property: ()\n\nObjectPropertyRange( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Object Property: ()\n\nObjectPropertyRange( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Object Property: ()\n\nObjectPropertyRange( ObjectUnionOf( ))\n\n# Object Property: ()\n\nIrreflexiveObjectProperty()\n\n# Object Property: ()\n\nIrreflexiveObjectProperty()\n\n\n\n############################\n# Classes\n############################\n\n# Class: ()\n\nDisjointClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nDisjointClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nDisjointClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nDisjointClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nSubClassOf( ObjectHasSelf())\n\n\nSubClassOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ) )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ObjectInverseOf()) )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ) )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ) )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ) )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ) )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ) )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain(ObjectInverseOf() ) )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain(ObjectInverseOf() ) )\nDLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation( \"true\"^^xsd:boolean) Annotation(rdfs:comment \"MF(X)-directly_regulates->MF(Y)-enabled_by->GP(Z) => MF(Y)-has_input->GP(Y) e.g. if 'protein kinase activity'(X) directly_regulates 'protein binding activity (Y)and this is enabled by GP(Z) then X has_input Z\") Annotation(rdfs:label \"infer input from direct reg\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment \"GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-has_part->MF(Z) => GP(X) enables MF(Z),\ne.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase coupled transporter activity' has_part 'ATPase activity' then GP(X) enables 'ATPase activity'\") Annotation(rdfs:label \"enabling an MF enables its parts\") Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation( \"true\"^^xsd:boolean) Annotation(rdfs:comment \"GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-part_of->BP(Z) => GP(X) involved_in BP(Z) e.g. if X enables 'protein kinase activity' and Y 'part of' 'signal tranduction' then X involved in 'signal transduction'\") Annotation(rdfs:label \"involved in BP\") Body(ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ClassAtom( Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment \"If a molecular function (X) has a regulatory subfunction, then any gene product which is an input to that subfunction has an activity that directly_regulates X. Note: this is intended for cases where the regaultory subfunction is protein binding, so it could be tightened with an additional clause to specify this.\") Annotation(rdfs:label \"inferring direct reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"inferring direct neg reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"inferring direct positive reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"effector input is compound function input\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"Input of effector is input of its parent MF\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment \"if effector directly regulates X, its parent MF directly regulates X\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:comment \"if effector directly positively regulates X, its parent MF directly positively regulates X\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"if effector directly negatively regulates X, its parent MF directly negatively regulates X\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"'causally downstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties).\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable()) ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Annotation(rdfs:label \"'causally upstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties).\") Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable()) ClassAtom(owl:Nothing Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nDLSafeRule(Body(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()) ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable()))Head(ObjectPropertyAtom( Variable() Variable())))\nAnnotationAssertion(rdfs:comment \"\")\n) - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000002 -name: continuant -def: "An entity that exists in full at any time in which it exists at all, persists through time while maintaining its identity and has no temporal parts." [] -disjoint_from: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent -relationship: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000002 ! part of continuant - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000003 -name: occurrent -def: "An entity that has temporal parts and that happens, unfolds or develops through time." [] -relationship: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000003 ! part of occurrent - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000004 -name: independent continuant -def: "A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, in which other entities inhere and which itself cannot inhere in anything." [] -is_a: BFO:0000002 ! continuant -disjoint_from: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant -disjoint_from: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant -relationship: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000004 ! part of independent continuant - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000006 -name: spatial region -is_a: BFO:0000141 ! immaterial entity - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000015 -name: process -def: "An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t." [] -is_a: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000016 -name: disposition -is_a: BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity -disjoint_from: BFO:0000023 ! role - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000017 -name: realizable entity -def: "A specifically dependent continuant that inheres in continuant entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances." [] -is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant -disjoint_from: BFO:0000019 ! quality -relationship: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000017 ! part of realizable entity - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000019 -name: quality -is_a: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant -relationship: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000019 ! part of quality - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000020 -name: specifically dependent continuant -def: "A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same." [] -is_a: BFO:0000002 ! continuant -disjoint_from: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant -relationship: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000020 ! part of specifically dependent continuant - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000023 -name: role -def: "A realizable entity the manifestation of which brings about some result or end that is not essential to a continuant in virtue of the kind of thing that it is but that can be served or participated in by that kind of continuant in some kinds of natural, social or institutional contexts." [] -is_a: BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000031 -name: generically dependent continuant -def: "A continuant that is dependent on one or other independent continuant bearers. For every instance of A requires some instance of (an independent continuant type) B but which instance of B serves can change from time to time." [] -is_a: BFO:0000002 ! continuant -relationship: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000031 ! part of generically dependent continuant - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000034 -name: function -is_a: BFO:0000016 ! disposition - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000040 -name: material entity -def: "An independent continuant that is spatially extended whose identity is independent of that of other entities and can be maintained through time." [] -is_a: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant -disjoint_from: BFO:0000141 ! immaterial entity - -[Term] -id: BFO:0000141 -name: immaterial entity -is_a: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant - -[Term] -id: CHEBI:50906 -is_a: PATO:0000001 - -[Term] -id: GO:0016301 +owl-axioms: Prefix(owl:=)\nPrefix(rdf:=)\nPrefix(xml:=)\nPrefix(xsd:=)\nPrefix(rdfs:=)\n\n\nOntology(\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(Class())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\nDeclaration(ObjectProperty())\n############################\n# Object Properties\n############################\n\n# Object Property: ()\n\nObjectPropertyRange( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectComplementOf()))\n\n# Object Property: ()\n\nObjectPropertyRange( ObjectIntersectionOf( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))\n\n# Object Property: ()\n\nObjectPropertyRange( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Object Property: ()\n\nObjectPropertyRange( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n\n############################\n# Classes\n############################\n\n# Class: ()\n\nDisjointClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n# Class: ()\n\nDisjointClasses( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ))\n\n\nSubClassOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ) ObjectUnionOf(ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )) ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( ObjectSomeValuesFrom( )))))\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ) )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain( ObjectInverseOf()) )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain(ObjectInverseOf() ) )\nSubObjectPropertyOf(ObjectPropertyChain(ObjectInverseOf() ) )\n) [Term] id: RO:0002577 name: system def: "A material entity consisting of multiple components that are causally integrated." [] -is_a: BFO:0000040 ! material entity +is_a: BFO:0000040 property_value: IAO:0000116 "May be replaced by a BFO class, as discussed in http://www.jbiomedsem.com/content/4/1/43" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.jbiomedsem.com/content/4/1/43 xsd:string [Typedef] @@ -136,6 +38,7 @@ property_value: RO:0040042 BFO:0000031 property_value: seeAlso http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Community:Parts_and_Collections property_value: seeAlso http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:PartOf property_value: seeAlso http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:part_of xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Part_of xsd:anyURI is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002131 ! overlaps inverse_of: BFO:0000051 ! has part @@ -171,8 +74,8 @@ property_value: IAO:0000118 "is realized by" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "realized_in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "[copied from inverse property 'realizes'] to say that b realizes c at t is to assert that there is some material entity d & b is a process which has participant d at t & c is a disposition or role of which d is bearer_of at t& the type instantiated by b is correlated with the type instantiated by c. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [059-003])" xsd:string property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl -domain: BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity -range: BFO:0000015 ! process +domain: BFO:0000017 +range: BFO:0000015 inverse_of: BFO:0000055 ! realizes [Typedef] @@ -185,21 +88,21 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "this investigation realizes this investigator role" property_value: IAO:0000112 "this shattering realizes this fragility" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "to say that b realizes c at t is to assert that there is some material entity d & b is a process which has participant d at t & c is a disposition or role of which d is bearer_of at t& the type instantiated by b is correlated with the type instantiated by c. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [059-003])" xsd:string property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl -domain: BFO:0000015 ! process -range: BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity +domain: BFO:0000015 +range: BFO:0000017 [Typedef] id: BFO:0000062 name: preceded by def: "x is preceded by y if and only if the time point at which y ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which x starts. Formally: x preceded by y iff ω(y) <= α(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point." [] subset: ro-eco -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:preceded_by xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/source http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:preceded_by xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "preceded by" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "An example is: translation preceded_by transcription; aging preceded_by development (not however death preceded_by aging). Where derives_from links classes of continuants, preceded_by links classes of processes. Clearly, however, these two relations are not independent of each other. Thus if cells of type C1 derive_from cells of type C, then any cell division involving an instance of C1 in a given lineage is preceded_by cellular processes involving an instance of C. The assertion P preceded_by P1 tells us something about Ps in general: that is, it tells us something about what happened earlier, given what we know about what happened later. Thus it does not provide information pointing in the opposite direction, concerning instances of P1 in general; that is, that each is such as to be succeeded by some instance of P. Note that an assertion to the effect that P preceded_by P1 is rather weak; it tells us little about the relations between the underlying instances in virtue of which the preceded_by relation obtains. Typically we will be interested in stronger relations, for example in the relation immediately_preceded_by, or in relations which combine preceded_by with a condition to the effect that the corresponding instances of P and P1 share participants, or that their participants are connected by relations of derivation, or (as a first step along the road to a treatment of causality) that the one process in some way affects (for example, initiates or regulates) the other." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is preceded by" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "preceded_by" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent -range: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent +domain: BFO:0000003 +range: BFO:0000003 holds_over_chain: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000062 holds_over_chain: RO:0002091 BFO:0000062 holds_over_chain: RO:0002092 BFO:0000062 @@ -213,8 +116,8 @@ name: precedes def: "x precedes y if and only if the time point at which x ends is before or equivalent to the time point at which y starts. Formally: x precedes y iff ω(x) <= α(y), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point." [] subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000111 "precedes" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent -range: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent +domain: BFO:0000003 +range: BFO:0000003 holds_over_chain: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000063 holds_over_chain: RO:0002092 BFO:0000063 is_transitive: true @@ -233,8 +136,9 @@ property_value: IAO:0000118 "occurs_in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "unfolds in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "unfolds_in" xsd:string property_value: isDefinedBy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl -domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent -range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Occurs_in xsd:anyURI +domain: BFO:0000003 +range: BFO:0000004 holds_over_chain: BFO:0000050 BFO:0000066 inverse_of: BFO:0000067 ! contains process transitive_over: BFO:0000050 ! part of @@ -272,7 +176,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "A bearer can have many dependents, and its dependen property_value: IAO:0000118 "bearer_of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is bearer of" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 -range: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant +range: BFO:0000020 is_inverse_functional: true [Typedef] @@ -284,23 +188,23 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "this blood clot participates in this blood coagulat property_value: IAO:0000112 "this input material (or this output material) participates in this process" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this investigator participates in this investigation" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "participates_in" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000002 ! continuant -range: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent +domain: BFO:0000002 +range: BFO:0000003 inverse_of: RO:0000057 ! has participant [Typedef] id: RO:0000057 name: has participant def: "a relation between a process and a continuant, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process" [] -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/source http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "has participant" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this blood coagulation has participant this blood clot" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this investigation has participant this investigator" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this process has participant this input material (or this output material)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Has_participant is a primitive instance-level relation between a process, a continuant, and a time at which the continuant participates in some way in the process. The relation obtains, for example, when this particular process of oxygen exchange across this particular alveolar membrane has_participant this particular sample of hemoglobin at this particular time." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "has_participant" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent -range: BFO:0000002 ! continuant +domain: BFO:0000003 +range: BFO:0000002 holds_over_chain: BFO:0000051 RO:0000057 [Typedef] @@ -309,8 +213,8 @@ name: is concretized as def: "A relationship between a generically dependent continuant and a specifically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant also depends on that same independent continuant. A generically dependent continuant may be concretized as multiple specifically dependent continuants." [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "A journal article is an information artifact that inheres in some number of printed journals. For each copy of the printed journal there is some quality that carries the journal article, such as a pattern of ink. The journal article (a generically dependent continuant) is concretized as the quality (a specifically dependent continuant), and both depend on that copy of the printed journal (an independent continuant)." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "An investigator reads a protocol and forms a plan to carry out an assay. The plan is a realizable entity (a specifically dependent continuant) that concretizes the protocol (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on the investigator (an independent continuant). The plan is then realized by the assay (a process)." xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant -range: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant +domain: BFO:0000031 +range: BFO:0000020 inverse_of: RO:0000059 ! concretizes [Typedef] @@ -319,8 +223,8 @@ name: concretizes def: "A relationship between a specifically dependent continuant and a generically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant also depends on that same independent continuant. Multiple specifically dependent continuants can concretize the same generically dependent continuant." [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "A journal article is an information artifact that inheres in some number of printed journals. For each copy of the printed journal there is some quality that carries the journal article, such as a pattern of ink. The quality (a specifically dependent continuant) concretizes the journal article (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on that copy of the printed journal (an independent continuant)." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "An investigator reads a protocol and forms a plan to carry out an assay. The plan is a realizable entity (a specifically dependent continuant) that concretizes the protocol (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on the investigator (an independent continuant). The plan is then realized by the assay (a process)." xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000020 ! specifically dependent continuant -range: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant +domain: BFO:0000020 +range: BFO:0000031 [Typedef] id: RO:0000079 @@ -331,7 +235,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "this catalysis function is a function of this enzym property_value: IAO:0000116 "A function inheres in its bearer at all times for which the function exists, however the function need not be realized at all the times that the function exists." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "function_of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "is function of" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000034 ! function +domain: BFO:0000034 is_a: RO:0000052 ! characteristic of inverse_of: RO:0000085 ! has function @@ -366,8 +270,8 @@ def: "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a function, property_value: IAO:0000112 "this enzyme has function this catalysis function (more colloquially: this enzyme has this catalysis function)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "A bearer can have many functions, and its functions can exist for different periods of time, but none of its functions can exist when the bearer does not exist. A function need not be realized at all the times that the function exists." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "has_function" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant -range: BFO:0000034 ! function +domain: BFO:0000004 +range: BFO:0000034 is_a: RO:0000053 ! has characteristic [Typedef] @@ -377,7 +281,7 @@ def: "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a quality, i property_value: IAO:0000112 "this apple has quality this red color" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "A bearer can have many qualities, and its qualities can exist for different periods of time, but none of its qualities can exist when the bearer does not exist." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "has_quality" xsd:string -range: BFO:0000019 ! quality +range: BFO:0000019 is_a: RO:0000053 ! has characteristic [Typedef] @@ -387,16 +291,16 @@ def: "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a role, in w property_value: IAO:0000112 "this person has role this investigator role (more colloquially: this person has this role of investigator)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "A bearer can have many roles, and its roles can exist for different periods of time, but none of its roles can exist when the bearer does not exist. A role need not be realized at all the times that the role exists." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "has_role" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant -range: BFO:0000023 ! role +domain: BFO:0000004 +range: BFO:0000023 is_a: RO:0000053 ! has characteristic [Typedef] id: RO:0000091 name: has disposition def: "a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a disposition, in which the disposition specifically depends on the bearer for its existence" [] -domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant -range: BFO:0000016 ! disposition +domain: BFO:0000004 +range: BFO:0000016 is_a: RO:0000053 ! has characteristic inverse_of: RO:0000092 ! disposition of @@ -447,32 +351,27 @@ inverse_of: RO:0001025 ! located in [Typedef] id: RO:0001018 -name: contained in -subset: ro-eco +name: obsolete contained in property_value: IAO:0000111 "contained in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Containment is location not involving parthood, and arises only where some immaterial continuant is involved." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Containment obtains in each case between material and immaterial continuants, for instance: lung contained_in thoracic cavity; bladder contained_in pelvic cavity. Hence containment is not a transitive relation. If c part_of c1 at t then we have also, by our definition and by the axioms of mereology applied to spatial regions, c located_in c1 at t. Thus, many examples of instance-level location relations for continuants are in fact cases of instance-level parthood. For material continuants location and parthood coincide. Containment is location not involving parthood, and arises only where some immaterial continuant is involved. To understand this relation, we first define overlap for continuants as follows: c1 overlap c2 at t =def for some c, c part_of c1 at t and c part_of c2 at t. The containment relation on the instance level can then be defined (see definition):" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000116 "Intended meaning:\ndomain: material entity\nrange: spatial region or site (immaterial continuant)\n " xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "contained_in" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant -holds_over_chain: RO:0001025 BFO:0000050 -inverse_of: RO:0001019 ! contains +property_value: seeAlso https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/issues/693 +is_obsolete: true [Typedef] id: RO:0001019 -name: contains -subset: ro-eco +name: obsolete contains property_value: IAO:0000111 "contains" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 +property_value: seeAlso https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/issues/693 +is_obsolete: true [Typedef] id: RO:0001025 name: located in def: "a relation between two independent continuants, the target and the location, in which the target is entirely within the location" [] subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:located_in xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/source http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:located_in xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000111 "located in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "my brain is located in my head" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "this rat is located in this cage" xsd:string @@ -480,8 +379,9 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "Location as a relation between instances: The primi property_value: IAO:0000116 "Most location relations will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "located_in" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 -domain: BFO:0000004 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116="This is redundant with the more specific 'independent and not spatial region' constraint. We leave in the redundant axiom for use with reasoners that do not use negation."} ! independent continuant -range: BFO:0000004 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116="This is redundant with the more specific 'independent and not spatial region' constraint. We leave in the redundant axiom for use with reasoners that do not use negation."} ! independent continuant +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Located_in xsd:anyURI +domain: BFO:0000004 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116="This is redundant with the more specific 'independent and not spatial region' constraint. We leave in the redundant axiom for use with reasoners that do not use negation."} +range: BFO:0000004 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116="This is redundant with the more specific 'independent and not spatial region' constraint. We leave in the redundant axiom for use with reasoners that do not use negation."} is_transitive: true transitive_over: BFO:0000050 ! part of @@ -491,8 +391,8 @@ name: bounding layer of def: "X outer_layer_of Y iff:\n. X :continuant that bearer_of some PATO:laminar\n. X part_of Y\n. exists Z :surface\n. X has_boundary Z\n. Z boundary_of Y\n\nhas_boundary: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002002\nboundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000" [] comment: A relationship that applies between a continuant and its outer, bounding layer. Examples include the relationship between a multicellular organism and its integument, between an animal cell and its plasma membrane, and between a membrane bound organelle and its outer/bounding membrane. subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 +range: BFO:0000040 is_a: BFO:0000050 ! part of [Typedef] @@ -502,93 +402,9 @@ def: "A relation that holds between two linear structures that are approximately comment: Example: if we define region of chromosome as any subdivision of a chromosome along its long axis, then we can define a region of chromosome that contains only gene x as 'chromosome region' that coincident_with some 'gene x', where the term gene X corresponds to a genomic sequence. subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000116 "Note from NCEAS meeting: consider changing primary label" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 is_a: RO:0002323 ! mereotopologically related to -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002013 -name: has regulatory component activity -def: "A 'has regulatory component activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is regulated by B." [] -is_a: RO:0002017 ! has component activity -is_a: RO:0002334 ! regulated by -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-05-24T09:30:46Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002014 -name: has negative regulatory component activity -def: "A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that negatively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is negatively regulated by B." [] -comment: By convention GO molecular functions are classified by their effector function. Internal regulatory functions are treated as components. For example, NMDA glutmate receptor activity is a cation channel activity with positive regulatory component 'glutamate binding' and negative regulatory components including 'zinc binding' and 'magnesium binding'. -is_a: RO:0002013 ! has regulatory component activity -is_a: RO:0002335 ! negatively regulated by -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-05-24T09:31:01Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002015 -name: has positive regulatory component activity -def: "A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that positively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is positively regulated by B." [] -comment: By convention GO molecular functions are classified by their effector function and internal regulatory functions are treated as components. So, for example calmodulin has a protein binding activity that has positive regulatory component activity calcium binding activity. Receptor tyrosine kinase activity is a tyrosine kinase activity that has positive regulatory component 'ligand binding'. -is_a: RO:0002013 ! has regulatory component activity -is_a: RO:0002336 ! positively regulated by -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-05-24T09:31:17Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002017 -name: has component activity -comment: A 'has component activity' B if A is A and B are molecular functions (GO_0003674) and A has_component B. -is_a: RO:0002018 ! has component process -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-05-24T09:44:33Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002018 -name: has component process -def: "w 'has process component' p if p and w are processes, w 'has part' p and w is such that it can be directly disassembled into into n parts p, p2, p3, ..., pn, where these parts are of similar type." [] -domain: BFO:0000015 ! process -range: BFO:0000015 ! process -is_a: RO:0002180 ! has component -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-05-24T09:49:21Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002022 -name: directly regulated by -comment: Process(P2) is directly regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly regulates P2. {xref="GOC:dos"} -is_a: RO:0002334 ! regulated by -inverse_of: RO:0002578 ! directly regulates -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-09-17T13:52:24Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002023 -name: directly negatively regulated by -def: "Process(P2) is directly negatively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 negatively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding negatively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 directly negatively regulated by P1." [GOC:dos] -is_a: RO:0002022 ! directly regulated by -inverse_of: RO:0002630 ! directly negatively regulates -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-09-17T13:52:38Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002024 -name: directly positively regulated by -def: "Process(P2) is directly postively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 positively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding positively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 is directly postively regulated by P1." [GOC:dos] -is_a: RO:0002022 ! directly regulated by -inverse_of: RO:0002629 ! directly positively regulates -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-09-17T13:52:47Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002025 -name: has effector activity -def: "A 'has effector activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A 'has component activity' B and B is the effector (output function) of B. Each compound function has only one effector activity." [GOC:dos] -comment: This relation is designed for constructing compound molecular functions, typically in combination with one or more regulatory component activity relations. -is_functional: true -is_a: RO:0002017 ! has component activity -created_by: dos -creation_date: 2017-09-22T14:14:36Z - [Typedef] id: RO:0002084 name: during which ends @@ -602,7 +418,7 @@ inverse_of: RO:0002093 ! ends during id: RO:0002085 name: encompasses comment: Previously had ID http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002124 in test files in sandpit - but this seems to have been dropped from ro-edit.owl at some point. No re-use under this ID AFAIK, but leaving note here in case we run in to clashes down the line. Official ID now chosen from DOS ID range. -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 property_value: IAO:0000118 "di" xsd:string is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002088 ! during which starts @@ -643,6 +459,7 @@ name: immediately precedes comment: X immediately_precedes_Y iff: end(X) simultaneous_with start(Y) subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 property_value: IAO:0000118 "ends_at_start_of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "meets" xsd:string property_value: RO:0002575 BFO:0000063 @@ -656,8 +473,8 @@ comment: X starts_during Y iff: (start(Y) before_or_simultaneous_with start(X)) subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "io" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent -range: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent +domain: BFO:0000003 +range: BFO:0000003 is_a: RO:0002222 ! temporally related to [Typedef] @@ -671,6 +488,7 @@ subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "d" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "during" xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Happens_during xsd:anyURI is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002091 ! starts during is_a: RO:0002093 ! ends during @@ -707,13 +525,13 @@ id: RO:0002150 name: continuous with def: "X continuous_with Y if and only if X and Y share a fiat boundary." [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 property_value: IAO:0000118 "connected to" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000232 "The label for this relation was previously connected to. I relabeled this to \"continuous with\". The standard notion of connectedness does not imply shared boundaries - e.g. Glasgow connected_to Edinburgh via M8; my patella connected_to my femur (via patellar-femoral joint)" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 property_value: seeAlso FMA:85972 xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant -range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant +domain: BFO:0000004 +range: BFO:0000004 is_symmetric: true is_a: RO:0002323 ! mereotopologically related to @@ -736,12 +554,12 @@ def: "x is in taxon y if an only if y is an organism, and the relationship betwe comment: Connects a biological entity to its taxon of origin. subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Jennifer Deegan" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9227-417X +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17921072 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20973947 property_value: seeAlso https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Taxon-constraints -range: CARO:0001010 +range: OBI:0100026 holds_over_chain: BFO:0000050 RO:0002162 holds_over_chain: BFO:0000051 RO:0002162 holds_over_chain: RO:0002202 RO:0002162 @@ -758,7 +576,7 @@ def: "A is spatially_disjoint_from B if and only if they have no parts in common subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "There are two ways to encode this as a shortcut relation. The other possibility to use an annotation assertion between two classes, and expand this to a disjointness axiom. " xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22293552 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Note that it would be possible to use the relation to label the relationship between a near infinite number of structures - between the rings of saturn and my left earlobe. The intent is that this is used for parsiomoniously for disambiguation purposes - for example, between siblings in a jointly exhaustive pairwise disjointness hierarchy" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 @@ -785,7 +603,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "The M8 connects Glasgow and Edinburgh" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22293552 property_value: seeAlso https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Connectivity-Design-Pattern xsd:anyURI property_value: seeAlso https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/wiki/Modeling-articulations-Design-Pattern xsd:anyURI -domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant +domain: BFO:0000004 is_a: RO:0002323 ! mereotopologically related to [Typedef] @@ -793,8 +611,8 @@ id: RO:0002177 name: attached to part of def: "a is attached to part of b if a is attached to b, or a is attached to some p, where p is part of b." [] property_value: IAO:0000589 "attached to part of (anatomical structure to anatomical structure)" xsd:string -domain: CARO:0000003 -range: CARO:0000003 +domain: UBERON:0000061 +range: UBERON:0000061 holds_over_chain: RO:0002371 BFO:0000050 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002582="true"} is_a: RO:0002323 ! mereotopologically related to is_a: RO:0002567 ! biomechanically related to @@ -825,13 +643,14 @@ name: develops from def: "x develops from y if and only if either (a) x directly develops from y or (b) there exists some z such that x directly develops from z and z develops from y" [] comment: This is the transitive form of the develops from relation property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Melissa Haendel" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Terry Meehan" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant -range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9114-8737 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1980-3228 +domain: BFO:0000004 +range: BFO:0000004 is_transitive: true +is_a: RO:0002254 ! has developmental contribution from is_a: RO:0002258 ! developmentally preceded by inverse_of: RO:0002203 ! develops into @@ -841,9 +660,9 @@ name: develops into def: "inverse of develops from" [] subset: RO:0002259 property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Terry Meehan" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1980-3228 is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002286 ! developmentally succeeded by is_a: RO:0002387 ! has potential to develop into @@ -854,10 +673,10 @@ id: RO:0002207 name: directly develops from def: "Candidate definition: x directly_develops from y if and only if there exists some developmental process (GO:0032502) p such that x and y both participate in p, and x is the output of p and y is the input of p, and a substantial portion of the matter of x comes from y, and the start of x is coincident with or after the end of y." [] comment: TODO - add child relations from DOS +synonym: "has developmental precursor" EXACT [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "has developmental precursor" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 property_value: IAO:0000119 "FBbt" xsd:string property_value: RO:0002575 RO:0002202 is_a: RO:0002202 ! develops from @@ -879,22 +698,20 @@ def: "p regulates q iff p is causally upstream of q, the execution of p is not c subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "David Hill" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Tanya Berardini" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7476-6306 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3837-8864 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 "GO" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations property_value: IAO:0000232 "Regulation precludes parthood; the regulatory process may not be within the regulated process." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000589 "regulates (processual)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000600 "false" xsd:boolean -domain: BFO:0000015 ! process -range: BFO:0000015 ! process +domain: BFO:0000015 +range: BFO:0000015 holds_over_chain: RO:0002230 RO:0002211 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002578 RO:0002578 is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of inverse_of: RO:0002334 ! regulated by -transitive_over: RO:0002025 ! has effector activity [Typedef] id: RO:0002212 @@ -903,7 +720,7 @@ def: "p negatively regulates q iff p regulates q, and p decreases the rate or ma subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations property_value: IAO:0000589 "negatively regulates (process to process)" xsd:string property_value: RO:0004050 RO:0002211 @@ -919,7 +736,7 @@ def: "p positively regulates q iff p regulates q, and p increases the rate or ma subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations property_value: IAO:0000589 "positively regulates (process to process)" xsd:string property_value: RO:0004049 RO:0002211 @@ -937,20 +754,20 @@ def: "A relation between a material entity (such as a cell) and a process, in wh subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000112 "mechanosensory neuron capable of detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050974)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "osteoclast SubClassOf 'capable of' some 'bone resorption'" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "has function realized in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20123131 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21208450 property_value: IAO:0000232 "For compatibility with BFO, this relation has a shortcut definition in which the expression \"capable of some P\" expands to \"bearer_of (some realized_by only P)\"." xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant -range: BFO:0000015 ! process +domain: BFO:0000004 +range: BFO:0000015 is_a: RO:0002216 ! capable of part of [Typedef] id: RO:0002216 name: capable of part of def: "c stands in this relationship to p if and only if there exists some p' such that c is capable_of p', and p' is part_of p." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "has function in" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/reflexivity/ holds_over_chain: RO:0002215 BFO:0000050 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002582="true"} @@ -962,7 +779,7 @@ id: RO:0002217 name: obsolete actively participates in def: "OBSOLETE x actively participates in y if and only if x participates in y and x realizes some active role" [] comment: Obsoleted as the inverse property was obsoleted. -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "agent in" xsd:string is_obsolete: true replaced_by: RO:0002608 @@ -971,7 +788,7 @@ replaced_by: RO:0002608 id: RO:0002218 name: obsolete has active participant def: "OBSOLETE x has participant y if and only if x realizes some active role that inheres in y" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "has agent" xsd:string is_obsolete: true replaced_by: RO:0002500 @@ -981,7 +798,7 @@ id: RO:0002219 name: surrounded by def: "x surrounded_by y if and only if (1) x is adjacent to y and for every region r that is adjacent to x, r overlaps y (2) the shared boundary between x and y occupies the majority of the outermost boundary of x" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 is_a: RO:0002220 ! adjacent to inverse_of: RO:0002221 ! surrounds @@ -999,10 +816,10 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "The plasma membrane of a cell is adjacent to the cy property_value: IAO:0000112 "The skin of the forelimb is adjacent to the skin of the torso if these are considered anatomical subdivisions with a defined border. Otherwise a relation such as continuous_with would be used." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "This relation acts as a join point with BSPO" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 -domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant -range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant +domain: BFO:0000004 +range: BFO:0000004 is_a: RO:0002163 ! spatially disjoint from [Typedef] @@ -1011,7 +828,7 @@ name: surrounds def: "inverse of surrounded by" [] subset: RO:0002259 property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 is_a: RO:0002220 ! adjacent to @@ -1022,11 +839,11 @@ comment: A relation that holds between two occurrents. This is a grouping relati subset: ro-eco property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/source https://docs.google.com/document/d/1kBv1ep_9g3sTR-SD3jqzFqhuwo9TPNF-l-9fUDbO6rM/edit?pli=1 xsd:anyURI property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allen%27s_interval_algebra property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for relations between occurrents involving the relative timing of their starts and ends." xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent -range: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent +domain: BFO:0000003 +range: BFO:0000003 [Typedef] id: RO:0002223 @@ -1035,6 +852,7 @@ def: "inverse of starts with" [] subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 "Allen" xsd:string is_a: BFO:0000050 ! part of is_a: RO:0002222 ! temporally related to @@ -1048,6 +866,7 @@ subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000112 "Every insulin receptor signaling pathway starts with the binding of a ligand to the insulin receptor" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "started by" xsd:string is_transitive: true is_a: BFO:0000051 ! has part @@ -1058,7 +877,7 @@ id: RO:0002225 name: develops from part of def: "x develops from part of y if and only if there exists some z such that x develops from z and z is part of y" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 holds_over_chain: RO:0002207 BFO:0000050 is_a: RO:0002202 ! develops from @@ -1067,10 +886,10 @@ id: RO:0002226 name: develops in def: "x develops_in y if x is located in y whilst x is developing" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 "EHDAA2" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "Jonathan Bard, EHDAA2" xsd:string -domain: CARO:0000000 +domain: UBERON:0001062 holds_over_chain: RO:0002207 RO:0001025 is_a: RO:0002258 ! developmentally preceded by @@ -1081,6 +900,7 @@ def: "inverse of ends with" [] subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: BFO:0000050 ! part of is_a: RO:0002222 ! temporally related to inverse_of: RO:0002230 ! ends with @@ -1092,6 +912,7 @@ def: "x ends with y if and only if x has part y and the time point at which x en subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "finished by" xsd:string is_transitive: true is_a: BFO:0000051 ! has part @@ -1103,10 +924,10 @@ name: has start location def: "x 'has starts location' y if and only if there exists some process z such that x 'starts with' z and z 'occurs in' y" [] subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "starts with process that occurs in" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000015 ! process -range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant +domain: BFO:0000015 +range: BFO:0000004 holds_over_chain: RO:0002224 BFO:0000066 is_a: RO:0002479 ! has part that occurs in @@ -1116,10 +937,10 @@ name: has end location def: "x 'has end location' y if and only if there exists some process z such that x 'ends with' z and z 'occurs in' y" [] subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "ends with process that occurs in" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000015 ! process -range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant +domain: BFO:0000015 +range: BFO:0000004 holds_over_chain: RO:0002230 BFO:0000066 is_a: RO:0002479 ! has part that occurs in @@ -1132,9 +953,10 @@ subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "consumes" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000015 ! process +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Has_input xsd:anyURI +domain: BFO:0000015 holds_over_chain: RO:0002224 RO:0002233 is_a: RO:0000057 ! has participant inverse_of: RO:0002352 ! input of @@ -1148,8 +970,9 @@ subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "produces" xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Has_output xsd:anyURI holds_over_chain: RO:0002230 RO:0002234 is_a: RO:0000057 ! has participant inverse_of: RO:0002353 ! output of @@ -1160,9 +983,9 @@ name: has developmental contribution from def: "x has developmental contribution from y iff x has some part z such that z develops from y" [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "Mammalian thymus has developmental contribution from some pharyngeal pouch 3; Mammalian thymus has developmental contribution from some pharyngeal pouch 4 [Kardong]" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -domain: CARO:0000000 -range: CARO:0000000 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +domain: UBERON:0001062 +range: UBERON:0001062 holds_over_chain: BFO:0000051 RO:0002202 is_a: RO:0002258 ! developmentally preceded by inverse_of: RO:0002255 ! developmentally contributes to @@ -1173,7 +996,7 @@ name: developmentally contributes to def: "inverse of has developmental contribution from" [] subset: RO:0002259 property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 holds_over_chain: RO:0002203 BFO:0000050 is_a: RO:0002286 ! developmentally succeeded by is_a: RO:0002385 ! has potential to developmentally contribute to @@ -1185,10 +1008,10 @@ def: "Candidate definition: x developmentally related to y if and only if there comment: This relation groups together various other developmental relations. It is fairly generic, encompassing induction, developmental contribution and direct and transitive develops from property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "false" xsd:boolean -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "In general you should not use this relation to make assertions - use one of the more specific relations below this one" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000002 ! continuant -range: BFO:0000002 ! continuant +domain: BFO:0000002 +range: BFO:0000002 is_a: RO:0002324 ! developmentally related to inverse_of: RO:0002286 ! developmentally succeeded by @@ -1199,7 +1022,6 @@ def: "c acts upstream of p if and only if c enables some f that is involved in p subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term property_value: IAO:0000112 "A faulty traffic light (material entity) whose malfunctioning (a process) is causally upstream of a traffic collision (a process): the traffic light acts upstream of the collision." xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Acts_upstream_of -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002411 is_a: RO:0002264 ! acts upstream of or within [Typedef] @@ -1209,8 +1031,7 @@ def: "c acts upstream of or within p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstre subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term synonym: "affects" RELATED [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "A gene product that has some activity, where that activity may be a part of a pathway or upstream of the pathway." xsd:string -property_value: seeAlso http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Acts_upstream_of_or_within -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002418 +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Acts_upstream_of_or_within xsd:anyURI is_a: RO:0002500 ! causal agent in process [Typedef] @@ -1218,7 +1039,7 @@ id: RO:0002286 name: developmentally succeeded by def: "Inverse of developmentally preceded by" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002384 ! has developmental potential involving [Typedef] @@ -1226,7 +1047,7 @@ id: RO:0002287 name: part of developmental precursor of property_value: IAO:0000112 "'hypopharyngeal eminence' SubClassOf 'part of precursor of' some tongue" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 holds_over_chain: BFO:0000050 RO:0002210 is_a: RO:0002286 ! developmentally succeeded by @@ -1236,22 +1057,22 @@ name: results in developmental progression of def: "p results in the developmental progression of s iff p is a developmental process and s is an anatomical entity and p causes s to undergo a change in state at some point along its natural developmental cycle (this cycle starts with its formation, through the mature structure, and ends with its loss)." [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 property_value: IAO:0000116 "This property and its subproperties are being used primarily for the definition of GO developmental processes. The property hierarchy mirrors the core GO hierarchy. In future we may be able to make do with a more minimal set of properties, but due to the way GO is currently structured we require highly specific relations to avoid incorrect entailments. To avoid this, the corresponding genus terms in GO should be declared mutually disjoint." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: seeAlso Ontology:extensions domain: GO:0008150 -range: CARO:0000000 +range: UBERON:0001062 is_a: RO:0002324 ! developmentally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002297 -name: results in formation of +name: results in formation of anatomical entity subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam property_value: IAO:0000112 "an annotation of gene X to anatomical structure formation with results_in_formation_of UBERON:0000007 (pituitary gland) means that at the beginning of the process a pituitary gland does not exist and at the end of the process a pituitary gland exists." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "every \"endocardial cushion formation\" (GO:0003272) results_in_formation_of some \"endocardial cushion\" (UBERON:0002062)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 GOC:mtg_berkeley_2013 xsd:string is_a: RO:0002234 ! has output is_a: RO:0002295 ! results in developmental progression of @@ -1265,9 +1086,9 @@ comment: A population of xs will possess adaptations (either evolved naturally o subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000112 "Hydrozoa (NCBITaxon_6074) SubClassOf 'has habitat' some 'Hydrozoa habitat'\nwhere\n'Hydrozoa habitat' SubClassOf overlaps some ('marine environment' (ENVO_00000569) and 'freshwater environment' (ENVO_01000306) and 'wetland' (ENVO_00000043)) and 'has part' some (freshwater (ENVO_00002011) or 'sea water' (ENVO_00002149)) -- http://eol.org/pages/1795/overview" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Pier Buttigieg" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: IAO:0000118 "adapted for living in" xsd:string -domain: CARO:0001010 +domain: OBI:0100026 range: ENVO:01000254 is_a: RO:0002321 ! ecologically related to @@ -1278,8 +1099,9 @@ def: "p is causally upstream of, positive effect q iff p is casually upstream of comment: holds between x and y if and only if x is causally upstream of y and the progression of x increases the frequency, rate or extent of y subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator "cjm" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: RO:0004049 RO:0002411 +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Causally_upstream_of,_positive_effect is_a: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of is_a: RO:0004047 ! causally upstream of or within, positive effect @@ -1289,8 +1111,9 @@ name: causally upstream of, negative effect def: "p is causally upstream of, negative effect q iff p is casually upstream of q, and the execution of p decreases the execution of q." [] subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator "cjm" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: RO:0004050 RO:0002411 +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Causally_upstream_of,_negative_effect is_a: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of is_a: RO:0004046 ! causally upstream of or within, negative effect @@ -1299,7 +1122,7 @@ id: RO:0002314 name: characteristic of part of def: "q characteristic of part of w if and only if there exists some p such that q inheres in p and p part of w." [] property_value: IAO:0000116 "Because part_of is transitive, inheres in is a sub-relation of characteristic of part of" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "inheres in part of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20064205 property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 @@ -1312,7 +1135,7 @@ transitive_over: BFO:0000050 ! part of id: RO:0002320 name: evolutionarily related to def: "A relationship that holds via some environmental process" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving the process of evolution." xsd:string [Typedef] @@ -1321,14 +1144,14 @@ name: ecologically related to def: "A relationship that is mediated in some way by the environment or environmental feature (ENVO:00002297)" [] subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000116 "Awaiting class for domain/range constraint, see: https://github.com/OBOFoundry/Experimental-OBO-Core/issues/6" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving ecological interactions" xsd:string [Typedef] id: RO:0002323 name: mereotopologically related to def: "A mereological relationship or a topological relationship" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving parthood or connectivity relationships" xsd:string property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 @@ -1336,7 +1159,7 @@ property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 id: RO:0002324 name: developmentally related to def: "A relationship that holds between entities participating in some developmental process (GO:0032502)" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving organismal development" xsd:string [Typedef] @@ -1347,41 +1170,24 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "ATP citrate lyase (ACL) in Arabidopsis: it is a het property_value: IAO:0000112 "eIF2: has three subunits (alpha, beta, gamma); one binds GTP; one binds RNA; the whole complex binds the ribosome (all three subunits are required for ribosome binding). So one subunit is annotated to GTP binding and one to RNA binding without qualifiers, and all three stand in the contributes_to relationship to \"ribosome binding\". And all three are part_of an eIF2 complex" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Subunits of nuclear RNA polymerases: none of the individual subunits have RNA polymerase activity, yet all of these subunits contribute_to DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "We would like to say\n\nif and only if\n exists c', p'\n c part_of c' and c' capable_of p\n and\n c capable_of p' and p' part_of p\nthen\n c contributes_to p\n\nHowever, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relation of the two chains, which gives us the inference in the one direction." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "In the context of the Gene Ontology, contributes_to may be used only with classes from the molecular function ontology. " xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Contributes_to xsd:anyURI is_a: RO:0002216 ! capable of part of is_a: RO:0002329 ! part of structure that is capable of -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002327 -name: enables -def: "c enables p iff c is capable of p and c acts to execute p." [] -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term -property_value: IAO:0000112 "a particular instances of akt-2 enables some instance of protein kinase activity" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "catalyzes" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "executes" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "has" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "is catalyzing" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "is executing" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000232 "This relation differs from the parent relation 'capable of' in that the parent is weaker and only expresses a capability that may not be actually realized, whereas this relation is always realized." xsd:string -is_a: RO:0002215 ! capable of -inverse_of: RO:0002333 ! enabled by -transitive_over: BFO:0000051 ! has part -transitive_over: RO:0002017 ! has component activity - [Typedef] id: RO:0002328 name: functionally related to def: "A grouping relationship for any relationship directly involving a function, or that holds because of a function of one of the related entities." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "This is a grouping relation that collects relations used for the purpose of connecting structure and function" xsd:string [Typedef] id: RO:0002329 name: part of structure that is capable of def: "this relation holds between c and p when c is part of some c', and c' is capable of p." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "false" xsd:boolean holds_over_chain: BFO:0000050 RO:0002215 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002581="true"} is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to @@ -1390,33 +1196,23 @@ is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to id: RO:0002331 name: involved in def: "c involved_in p if and only if c enables some process p', and p' is part of p" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "actively involved in" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "enables part of" xsd:string -property_value: seeAlso Involved:in -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 BFO:0000050 +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Involved_in xsd:anyURI is_a: RO:0000056 ! participates in is_a: RO:0002431 ! involved in or involved in regulation of transitive_over: BFO:0000050 ! part of -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002333 -name: enabled by -def: "inverse of enables" [] -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -is_a: RO:0000057 ! has participant -is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to - [Typedef] id: RO:0002334 name: regulated by def: "inverse of regulates" [] subset: RO:0002259 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000589 "regulated by (processual)" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000015 ! process -range: BFO:0000015 ! process +domain: BFO:0000015 +range: BFO:0000015 is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002427 ! causally downstream of or within @@ -1425,7 +1221,7 @@ id: RO:0002335 name: negatively regulated by def: "inverse of negatively regulates" [] subset: RO:0002259 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002334 ! regulated by [Typedef] @@ -1433,7 +1229,7 @@ id: RO:0002336 name: positively regulated by def: "inverse of positively regulates" [] subset: RO:0002259 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002334 ! regulated by [Typedef] @@ -1462,7 +1258,7 @@ name: input of def: "inverse of has input" [] subset: ro-eco subset: RO:0002259 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0000056 ! participates in is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to @@ -1472,14 +1268,14 @@ name: output of def: "inverse of has output" [] subset: ro-eco subset: RO:0002259 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0000056 ! participates in is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002354 name: formed as result of -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002353 ! output of [Typedef] @@ -1487,7 +1283,7 @@ id: RO:0002371 name: attached to def: "a is attached to b if and only if a and b are discrete objects or object parts, and there are physical connections between a and b such that a force pulling a will move b, or a force pulling b will move a" [] subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000589 "attached to (anatomical structure to anatomical structure)" xsd:string is_symmetric: true is_a: RO:0002170 ! connected to @@ -1498,14 +1294,14 @@ id: RO:0002375 name: in branching relationship with def: "A relationship that holds between two material entities in a system of connected structures, where the branching relationship holds based on properties of the connecting network." [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving branching relationships" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000232 "This relation can be used for geographic features (e.g. rivers) as well as anatomical structures (plant branches and roots, leaf veins, animal veins, arteries, nerves)" xsd:string property_value: RO:0004036 BFO:0000050 property_value: seeAlso http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/branching_part_of.png property_value: seeAlso https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/170 xsd:anyURI -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity +domain: BFO:0000040 +range: BFO:0000040 is_a: RO:0002323 ! mereotopologically related to [Typedef] @@ -1516,7 +1312,7 @@ subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000112 "Deschutes River tributary_of Columbia River" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "inferior epigastric vein tributary_of external iliac vein" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "drains into" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "drains to" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "tributary channel of" xsd:string @@ -1536,7 +1332,7 @@ comment: This is both a mereotopological relationship and a relationship defined subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000112 "Deschutes River distributary_of Little Lava Lake" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "branch of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "distributary channel of" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributary xsd:string @@ -1548,7 +1344,7 @@ id: RO:0002379 name: spatially coextensive with def: "x spatially_coextensive_with y if and inly if x and y have the same location" [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "A lump of clay and a statue" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "This relation is added for formal completeness. It is unlikely to be used in many practical scenarios" xsd:string is_a: RO:0002131 ! overlaps @@ -1557,9 +1353,9 @@ id: RO:0002384 name: has developmental potential involving def: "x has developmental potential involving y iff x is capable of a developmental process with output y. y may be the successor of x, or may be a different structure in the vicinity (as for example in the case of developmental induction)." [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -domain: CARO:0000000 -range: CARO:0000000 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +domain: UBERON:0001062 +range: UBERON:0001062 is_a: RO:0002324 ! developmentally related to [Typedef] @@ -1567,7 +1363,7 @@ id: RO:0002385 name: has potential to developmentally contribute to def: "x has potential to developmentrally contribute to y iff x developmentally contributes to y or x is capable of developmentally contributing to y" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002384 ! has developmental potential involving [Typedef] @@ -1575,7 +1371,7 @@ id: RO:0002387 name: has potential to develop into def: "x has the potential to develop into y iff x develops into y or if x is capable of developing into y" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002384 ! has developmental potential involving [Typedef] @@ -1583,7 +1379,7 @@ id: RO:0002388 name: has potential to directly develop into def: "x has potential to directly develop into y iff x directly develops into y or x is capable of directly developing into y" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: RO:0002387 ! has potential to develop into [Typedef] @@ -1591,55 +1387,17 @@ id: RO:0002404 name: causally downstream of def: "inverse of upstream of" [] property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_a: BFO:0000062 ! preceded by is_a: RO:0002427 ! causally downstream of or within inverse_of: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002405 -name: immediately causally downstream of -property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -is_a: RO:0002087 ! immediately preceded by -is_a: RO:0002404 ! causally downstream of -inverse_of: RO:0002412 ! immediately causally upstream of - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002407 -name: indirectly positively regulates -def: "p indirectly positively regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p positively regulates q." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "indirectly activates" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0002579 RO:0002213 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002409 RO:0002409 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002629 RO:0002407 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002629 RO:0002629 -is_transitive: true -is_a: RO:0002213 ! positively regulates -is_a: RO:0012012 ! indirectly regulates -transitive_over: RO:0002629 ! directly positively regulates - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002409 -name: indirectly negatively regulates -def: "p indirectly negatively regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p negatively regulates q." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "indirectly inhibits" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0002579 RO:0002212 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002630 RO:0002409 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002630 RO:0002630 -is_transitive: true -is_a: RO:0002212 ! negatively regulates -is_a: RO:0012012 ! indirectly regulates -transitive_over: RO:0002630 ! directly negatively regulates - [Typedef] id: RO:0002410 name: causally related to def: "relation that links two events, processes, states, or objects such that one event, process, state, or object (a cause) contributes to the production of another event, process, state, or object (an effect) where the cause is partly or wholly responsible for the effect, and the effect is partly or wholly dependent on the cause." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causality] property_value: IAO:0000116 "This branch of the ontology deals with causal relations between entities. It is divided into two branches: causal relations between occurrents/processes, and causal relations between material entities. We take an 'activity flow-centric approach', with the former as primary, and define causal relations between material entities in terms of causal relations between occurrents.\n\nTo define causal relations in an activity-flow type network, we make use of 3 primitives:\n\n * Temporal: how do the intervals of the two occurrents relate? \n * Is the causal relation regulatory?\n * Is the influence positive or negative?\n\nThe first of these can be formalized in terms of the Allen Interval Algebra. Informally, the 3 bins we care about are 'direct', 'indirect' or overlapping. Note that all causal relations should be classified under a RO temporal relation (see the branch under 'temporally related to'). Note that all causal relations are temporal, but not all temporal relations are causal. Two occurrents can be related in time without being causally connected. We take causal influence to be primitive, elucidated as being such that has the upstream changed, some qualities of the donwstream would necessarily be modified.\n\nFor the second, we consider a relationship to be regulatory if the system in which the activities occur is capable of altering the relationship to achieve some objective. This could include changing the rate of production of a molecule.\n\nFor the third, we consider the effect of the upstream process on the output(s) of the downstream process. If the level of output is increased, or the rate of production of the output is increased, then the direction is increased. Direction can be positive, negative or neutral or capable of either direction. Two positives in succession yield a positive, two negatives in succession yield a positive, otherwise the default assumption is that the net effect is canceled and the influence is neutral.\n\nEach of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different relation types." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect." xsd:string [Typedef] @@ -1648,27 +1406,18 @@ name: causally upstream of def: "p is causally upstream of q iff p is causally related to q, the end of p precedes the end of q, and p is not an occurrent part of q." [] subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_transitive: true is_a: BFO:0000063 ! precedes is_a: RO:0002418 ! causally upstream of or within -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002412 -name: immediately causally upstream of -def: "p is immediately causally upstream of q iff p is causally upstream of q, and the end of p is coincident with the beginning of q." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0002575 RO:0002411 -is_a: RO:0002090 ! immediately precedes -is_a: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of - [Typedef] id: RO:0002418 name: causally upstream of or within def: "p is 'causally upstream or within' q iff p is causally related to q, and the end of p precedes, or is coincident with, the end of q." [] synonym: "affects" RELATED [] property_value: IAO:0000116 "We would like to make this disjoint with 'preceded by', but this is prohibited in OWL2" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "influences (processual)" xsd:string is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002501 ! causal relation between processes @@ -1679,7 +1428,7 @@ id: RO:0002427 name: causally downstream of or within def: "inverse of causally upstream of or within" [] subset: RO:0002259 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002501 ! causal relation between processes @@ -1688,8 +1437,7 @@ is_a: RO:0002501 ! causal relation between processes id: RO:0002428 name: involved in regulation of def: "c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' regulates some p" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002211 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 holds_over_chain: RO:0002331 RO:0002211 is_a: RO:0002263 ! acts upstream of is_a: RO:0002431 ! involved in or involved in regulation of @@ -1698,9 +1446,8 @@ is_a: RO:0002431 ! involved in or involved in regulation of id: RO:0002429 name: involved in positive regulation of def: "c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' positively regulates some p" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: RO:0004049 RO:0002428 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002213 holds_over_chain: RO:0002331 RO:0002213 is_a: RO:0002428 ! involved in regulation of @@ -1708,9 +1455,8 @@ is_a: RO:0002428 ! involved in regulation of id: RO:0002430 name: involved in negative regulation of def: "c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' negatively regulates some p" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: RO:0004050 RO:0002428 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002212 holds_over_chain: RO:0002331 RO:0002212 is_a: RO:0002428 ! involved in regulation of @@ -1719,24 +1465,12 @@ id: RO:0002431 name: involved in or involved in regulation of def: "c involved in or regulates p if and only if either (i) c is involved in p or (ii) c is involved in regulation of p" [] property_value: IAO:0000116 "OWL does not allow defining object properties via a Union" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "involved in or reguates" xsd:string is_a: RO:0002264 ! acts upstream of or within is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to is_a: RO:0002500 ! causal agent in process -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002432 -name: is active in -def: "c executes activity in d if and only if c enables p and p occurs_in d. Assuming no action at a distance by gene products, if a gene product enables (is capable of) a process that occurs in some structure, it must have at least some part in that structure." [GOC:cjm, GOC:dos] -synonym: "enables activity in" EXACT [] -property_value: IAO:0000112 "A protein that enables activity in a cytosol." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "executes activity in" xsd:string -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 BFO:0000066 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002581="true"} -is_a: RO:0002131 ! overlaps -is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to - [Typedef] id: RO:0002434 name: interacts with @@ -1746,114 +1480,45 @@ synonym: "in pairwise interaction with" EXACT [] property_value: closeMatch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MI_0914 xsd:anyURI property_value: IAO:0000116 "Considering relabeling as 'pairwise interacts with'" xsd:anyURI property_value: IAO:0000116 "This relation and all sub-relations can be applied to either (1) pairs of entities that are interacting at any moment of time (2) populations or species of entity whose members have the disposition to interact (3) classes whose members have the disposition to interact." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Note that this relationship type, and sub-relationship types may be redundant with process terms from other ontologies. For example, the symbiotic relationship hierarchy parallels GO. The relations are provided as a convenient shortcut. Consider using the more expressive processual form to capture your data. In the future, these relations will be linked to their cognate processes through rules." xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/interaction-relations/ xsd:anyURI -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity +domain: BFO:0000040 +range: BFO:0000040 is_symmetric: true -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002436 -name: molecularly interacts with -def: "An interaction relationship in which the two partners are molecular entities that directly physically interact with each other for example via a stable binding interaction or a brief interaction during which one modifies the other." [] -property_value: closeMatch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MI_0915 xsd:anyURI -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "binds" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "molecularly binds with" xsd:string -property_value: seeAlso ECO:0000353 -is_symmetric: true -is_a: RO:0002434 ! interacts with - [Typedef] id: RO:0002437 name: biotically interacts with def: "An interaction relationship in which at least one of the partners is an organism and the other is either an organism or an abiotic entity with which the organism interacts." [] subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000118 "interacts with on organism level" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2014.08.005 property_value: seeAlso http://eol.org/schema/terms/interactsWith xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity +domain: BFO:0000040 +range: BFO:0000040 is_symmetric: true is_a: RO:0002321 ! ecologically related to is_a: RO:0002434 ! interacts with -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002438 -name: trophically interacts with -def: "An interaction relationship in which the partners are related via a feeding relationship." [] -subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: seeAlso http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2014.08.005 -is_a: RO:0002574 ! participates in a biotic-biotic interaction with - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002447 -name: phosphorylates -property_value: IAO:0000116 "Axiomatization to GO to be added later" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "An interaction relation between x and y in which x catalyzes a reaction in which a phosphate group is added to y." xsd:string -is_a: RO:0002436 ! molecularly interacts with - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002448 -name: directly regulates activity of -def: "The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that regulates an activity performed by B. For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A regulates the kinase activity of B.\n\nA and B can be physically interacting but not necessarily. Immediately upstream means there are no intermediate entity between A and B." [] -synonym: "molecularly controls" EXACT [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Vasundra Touré" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -is_a: RO:0002436 ! molecularly interacts with -is_a: RO:0011002 ! regulates activity of - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002449 -name: directly negatively regulates activity of -def: "The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that negatively regulates an activity performed by B. \nFor example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A negatively regulates the kinase activity of B." [] -synonym: "molecularly decreases activity of" EXACT [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Vasundra Touré" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "directly inhibits" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -is_a: RO:0002448 ! directly regulates activity of - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002450 -name: directly positively regulates activity of -def: "The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that positively regulates an activity performed by B. \nFor example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regulates the kinase activity of B." [] -synonym: "molecularly increases activity of" EXACT [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Vasundra Touré" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000118 "directly activates" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -is_a: RO:0002448 ! directly regulates activity of - [Typedef] id: RO:0002457 name: acquires nutrients from +def: "Inverse of provides nutrients for" [] subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Intended to be used when the target of the relation is not itself consumed, and does not have integral parts consumed, but provided nutrients in some other fashion." xsd:string -is_a: RO:0002438 ! trophically interacts with +is_a: RO:0002437 ! biotically interacts with inverse_of: RO:0002469 ! provides nutrients for -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002464 -name: helper property (not for use in curation) -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000232 "This property or its subproperties is not to be used directly. These properties exist as helper properties that are used to support OWL reasoning." xsd:string - [Typedef] id: RO:0002469 name: provides nutrients for +def: "A biotic interaction where a material entity provides nutrition for an organism." [] subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -is_a: RO:0002438 ! trophically interacts with +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +is_a: RO:0002437 ! biotically interacts with [Typedef] id: RO:0002473 @@ -1861,11 +1526,11 @@ name: composed primarily of def: "x composed_primarily_of y if and only if more than half of the mass of x is made from y or units of the same type as y." [] subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000112 "'otolith organ' SubClassOf 'composed primarily of' some 'calcium carbonate'" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22293552 property_value: RO:0001900 RO:0001901 -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity +domain: BFO:0000040 +range: BFO:0000040 is_a: BFO:0000051 ! has part [Typedef] @@ -1873,22 +1538,16 @@ id: RO:0002479 name: has part that occurs in def: "p has part that occurs in c if and only if there exists some p1, such that p has_part p1, and p1 occurs in c." [] subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent -range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +domain: BFO:0000003 +range: BFO:0000004 holds_over_chain: BFO:0000051 BFO:0000066 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002581="true"} -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002481 -name: is kinase activity -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -is_a: RO:0002564 ! molecular interaction relation helper property - [Typedef] id: RO:0002494 name: transformation of def: "x transformation of y if x is the immediate transformation of y, or is linked to y through a chain of transformation relationships" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 is_transitive: true is_a: RO:0002202 ! develops from @@ -1896,7 +1555,7 @@ is_a: RO:0002202 ! develops from id: RO:0002495 name: immediate transformation of def: "x immediate transformation of y iff x immediately succeeds y temporally at a time boundary t, and all of the matter present in x at t is present in y at t, and all the matter in y at t is present in x at t" [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: RO:0002575 RO:0002494 is_a: RO:0002207 ! directly develops from is_a: RO:0002494 ! transformation of @@ -1913,17 +1572,17 @@ inverse_of: RO:0002608 ! process has causal agent id: RO:0002501 name: causal relation between processes def: "p is causally related to q if and only if p or any part of p and q or any part of q are linked by a chain of events where each event pair is one where the execution of p influences the execution of q. p may be upstream, downstream, part of, or a container of q." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect." xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent -range: BFO:0000003 ! occurrent +domain: BFO:0000003 +range: BFO:0000003 is_a: RO:0002410 ! causally related to [Typedef] id: RO:0002502 name: depends on -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: seeAlso BFO:0000169 [Typedef] @@ -1931,7 +1590,7 @@ id: RO:0002503 name: towards def: "q towards e2 if and only if q is a relational quality such that q inheres-in some e, and e != e2 and q is dependent on e2" [] property_value: IAO:0000116 "This relation is provided in order to support the use of relational qualities such as 'concentration of'; for example, the concentration of C in V is a quality that inheres in V, but pertains to C." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20064205 is_a: RO:0002502 ! depends on @@ -1939,11 +1598,11 @@ is_a: RO:0002502 ! depends on id: RO:0002506 name: causal relation between entities property_value: IAO:0000116 "The intent is that the process branch of the causal property hierarchy is primary (causal relations hold between occurrents/processes), and that the material branch is defined in terms of the process branch" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect." xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000002 ! continuant -range: BFO:0000002 ! continuant +domain: BFO:0000002 +range: BFO:0000002 is_a: RO:0002410 ! causally related to [Typedef] @@ -1951,15 +1610,15 @@ id: RO:0002507 name: determined by def: "s determined by f if and only if s is a type of system, and f is a material entity that is part of s, such that f exerts a strong causal influence on the functioning of s, and the removal of f would cause the collapse of s." [] subset: ro-eco -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator "Pier Buttigieg" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000112 "A coral reef environment is determined by a particular coral reef" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "The label for this relation is probably too general for its restricted use, where the domain is a system. It may be relabeled in future" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24330602 property_value: IAO:0000589 "determined by (system to material entity)" xsd:string domain: RO:0002577 ! system -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity +range: BFO:0000040 is_a: BFO:0000050 ! part of is_a: RO:0002509 ! determined by part of is_a: RO:0002559 ! causally influenced by @@ -1971,7 +1630,7 @@ name: determines def: "inverse of determined by" [] subset: ro-eco subset: RO:0002259 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000589 "determines (material entity to system)" xsd:string is_a: RO:0002566 ! causally influences @@ -1980,9 +1639,9 @@ id: RO:0002509 name: determined by part of def: "s 'determined by part of' w if and only if there exists some f such that (1) s 'determined by' f and (2) f part_of w, or f=w." [] subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 domain: RO:0002577 ! system -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity +range: BFO:0000040 holds_over_chain: RO:0002507 BFO:0000050 {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002582="true"} is_a: RO:0002131 ! overlaps is_a: RO:0002506 ! causal relation between entities @@ -1990,78 +1649,40 @@ is_a: RO:0002506 ! causal relation between entities [Typedef] id: RO:0002559 name: causally influenced by -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations property_value: IAO:0000589 "causally influenced by (entity-centric)" xsd:string is_a: RO:0002506 ! causal relation between entities inverse_of: RO:0002566 ! causally influences -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002563 -name: interaction relation helper property -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: seeAlso http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:N-Ary_Relation_Pattern_%28OWL_2%29 -property_value: seeAlso http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/interaction-relations/ xsd:anyURI -is_a: RO:0002464 ! helper property (not for use in curation) - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002564 -name: molecular interaction relation helper property -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -is_a: RO:0002563 ! interaction relation helper property - [Typedef] id: RO:0002566 name: causally influences def: "The entity or characteristic A is causally upstream of the entity or characteristic B, A having an effect on B. An entity corresponds to any biological type of entity as long as a mass is measurable. A characteristic corresponds to a particular specificity of an entity (e.g., phenotype, shape, size)." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Vasundra Touré" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4639-4431 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations property_value: IAO:0000589 "causally influences (entity-centric)" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000002 ! continuant -range: BFO:0000002 ! continuant +domain: BFO:0000002 +range: BFO:0000002 is_a: RO:0002506 ! causal relation between entities [Typedef] id: RO:0002567 name: biomechanically related to def: "A relation that holds between elements of a musculoskeletal system or its analogs." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000232 "Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving the biomechanical processes." xsd:string -domain: CARO:0000003 -range: CARO:0000003 +domain: UBERON:0000061 +range: UBERON:0000061 is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002574 -name: participates in a biotic-biotic interaction with -subset: ro-eco -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: seeAlso http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2014.08.005 -domain: CARO:0001010 -range: CARO:0001010 -is_a: RO:0002437 ! biotically interacts with - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002578 -name: directly regulates -def: "p directly regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q and p regulates q." [] -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations -property_value: IAO:0000589 "directly regulates (processual)" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0002575 RO:0002211 -is_a: RO:0002211 ! regulates -is_a: RO:0002412 ! immediately causally upstream of - [Typedef] id: RO:0002584 name: has part structure that is capable of def: "s 'has part structure that is capable of' p if and only if there exists some part x such that s 'has part' x and x 'capable of' p" [] property_value: IAO:0000112 "gland SubClassOf 'has part structure that is capable of' some 'secretion by cell'" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 holds_over_chain: BFO:0000051 RO:0002215 is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to is_a: RO:0002595 ! causal relation between material entity and a process @@ -2071,10 +1692,10 @@ id: RO:0002595 name: causal relation between material entity and a process def: "A relationship that holds between a material entity and a process in which causality is involved, with either the material entity or some part of the material entity exerting some influence over the process, or the process influencing some aspect of the material entity." [] property_value: IAO:0000116 "Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Chris Mungall" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000015 ! process +domain: BFO:0000040 +range: BFO:0000015 is_a: RO:0002410 ! causally related to [Typedef] @@ -2110,32 +1731,6 @@ def: "Inverse of 'causal agent in process'" [] property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations is_a: RO:0002410 ! causally related to -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002629 -name: directly positively regulates -def: "p directly positively regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q, and p positively regulates q." [] -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations -property_value: IAO:0000589 "directly positively regulates (process to process)" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0004049 RO:0002578 -is_a: RO:0002213 ! positively regulates -is_a: RO:0002578 ! directly regulates - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0002630 -name: directly negatively regulates -def: "p directly negatively regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q, and p negatively regulates q." [] -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_annotation_extension -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_ontology -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_gocam -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/causal-relations -property_value: IAO:0000589 "directly negatively regulates (process to process)" xsd:string -property_value: RO:0004050 RO:0002578 -is_a: RO:0002212 ! negatively regulates -is_a: RO:0002578 ! directly regulates - [Typedef] id: RO:0003000 name: produces @@ -2143,9 +1738,9 @@ def: "a produces b if some process that occurs_in a has_output b, where a and b comment: Note that this definition doesn't quite distinguish the output of a transformation process from a production process, which is related to the identity/granularity issue. subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Melissa Haendel" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9114-8737 +domain: BFO:0000040 +range: BFO:0000040 inverse_of: RO:0003001 ! produced by [Typedef] @@ -2154,91 +1749,37 @@ name: produced by def: "a produced_by b iff some process that occurs_in b has_output a." [] subset: ro-eco property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000125 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Melissa Haendel" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9114-8737 +domain: BFO:0000040 +range: BFO:0000040 [Typedef] id: RO:0004028 name: realized in response to stimulus def: "A relationship between a realizable entity R (e.g. function or disposition) and a material entity M where R is realized in response to a process that has an input stimulus of M." [] -domain: BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity +domain: BFO:0000017 +range: BFO:0000040 holds_over_chain: RO:0009501 RO:0002233 is_a: RO:0002410 ! causally related to -created_by: cjm +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 creation_date: 2017-12-26T19:45:49Z -[Typedef] -id: RO:0004031 -name: enables subfunction -def: "Holds between an entity and an process P where the entity enables some larger compound process, and that larger process has-part P." [] -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 BFO:0000051 -is_a: RO:0002328 ! functionally related to -created_by: cjm -creation_date: 2018-01-25T23:20:13Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0004032 -name: acts upstream of or within, positive effect -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term -property_value: RO:0004049 RO:0002264 -property_value: seeAlso http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Acts_upstream_of_or_within,_positive_effect -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0004047 -is_a: RO:0002264 ! acts upstream of or within -created_by: cjm -creation_date: 2018-01-26T23:49:30Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0004033 -name: acts upstream of or within, negative effect -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term -property_value: RO:0004050 RO:0002264 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0004046 -is_a: RO:0002264 ! acts upstream of or within -created_by: cjm -creation_date: 2018-01-26T23:49:51Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0004034 -name: acts upstream of, positive effect -def: "c 'acts upstream of, positive effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is positive" [] -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term -property_value: RO:0004049 RO:0002263 -property_value: seeAlso http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Acts_upstream_of,_positive_effect -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002304 -is_a: RO:0002263 ! acts upstream of -is_a: RO:0004032 ! acts upstream of or within, positive effect -created_by: cjm -creation_date: 2018-01-26T23:53:14Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0004035 -name: acts upstream of, negative effect -def: "c 'acts upstream of, negative effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is negative" [] -subset: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/valid_for_go_gp2term -property_value: RO:0004050 RO:0002263 -property_value: seeAlso http://wiki.geneontology.org/index.php/Acts_upstream_of,_negative_effect -holds_over_chain: RO:0002327 RO:0002305 -is_a: RO:0002263 ! acts upstream of -is_a: RO:0004033 ! acts upstream of or within, negative effect -created_by: cjm -creation_date: 2018-01-26T23:53:22Z - [Typedef] id: RO:0004046 name: causally upstream of or within, negative effect property_value: RO:0004050 RO:0002418 +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Causally_upstream_of_or_within,_negative_effect xsd:anyURI is_a: RO:0002418 ! causally upstream of or within -created_by: cjm +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 creation_date: 2018-03-13T23:55:05Z [Typedef] id: RO:0004047 name: causally upstream of or within, positive effect property_value: RO:0004049 RO:0002418 +property_value: seeAlso https://wiki.geneontology.org/Causally_upstream_of_or_within,_positive_effect is_a: RO:0002418 ! causally upstream of or within -created_by: cjm +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 creation_date: 2018-03-13T23:55:19Z [Typedef] @@ -2248,25 +1789,25 @@ def: "\"has substance added\" is a relation existing between a (physical) entity property_value: IAO:0000112 "muffin 'has substance added' some 'baking soda'" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000116 "The relation X 'has substance added' some Y doesn't imply that X still has Y in any detectable fashion subsequent to the addition. Water in dehydrated food or ice cubes are examples, as is food that undergoes chemical transformation. This definition should encompass recipe ingredients." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +domain: BFO:0000040 +range: BFO:0000040 [Typedef] id: RO:0009501 name: realized in response to def: "r 'realized in response to' s iff, r is a realizable (e.g. a plant trait such as responsivity to drought), s is an environmental stimulus (a process), and s directly causes the realization of r." [] -synonym: "triggered by process" EXACT [RO:cjm] -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Austin Meier" xsd:string -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Chris Mungall" xsd:string -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "David Osumi-Sutherland" xsd:string -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Marie Angelique Laporte" xsd:string +synonym: "triggered by process" EXACT [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165] +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6996-0040 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7073-9172 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 property_value: IAO:0000112 "A drought sensitivity trait that inheres in a whole plant is realized in a systemic response process in response to exposure to drought conditions." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "An inflammatory disease that is realized in response to an inflammatory process occurring in the gut (which is itself the realization of a process realized in response to harmful stimuli in the mucosal lining of th gut)" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "Environmental polymorphism in butterflies: These butterflies have a 'responsivity to day length trait' that is realized in response to the duration of the day, and is realized in developmental processes that lead to increased or decreased pigmentation in the adult morph." xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://docs.google.com/document/d/1KWhZxVBhIPkV6_daHta0h6UyHbjY2eIrnON1WIRGgdY/edit xsd:anyURI -domain: BFO:0000017 ! realizable entity -range: BFO:0000015 ! process +domain: BFO:0000017 +range: BFO:0000015 holds_over_chain: BFO:0000054 RO:0002404 is_a: RO:0002410 ! causally related to @@ -2281,8 +1822,8 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "The pattern shared by chess boards generically depe property_value: IAO:0000112 "The score of a symphony g-depends on a copy of the score." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "This pdf file generically depends on this server." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "[072-ISO]" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant -range: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant +domain: BFO:0000031 +range: BFO:0000004 holds_over_chain: RO:0000052 RO:0000058 inverse_of: RO:0010002 ! is carrier of @@ -2294,73 +1835,20 @@ property_value: IAO:0000112 "Molecules of DNA are carriers of genetic informatio property_value: IAO:0000112 "This copy of *War and Peace* is carrier of the novel written by Tolstoy." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000112 "This hard drive is carrier of these data items." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 "[072-ISO]" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000004 ! independent continuant -range: BFO:0000031 ! generically dependent continuant +domain: BFO:0000004 +range: BFO:0000031 holds_over_chain: RO:0000059 RO:0000053 -[Typedef] -id: RO:0011002 -name: regulates activity of -def: "The entity A has an activity that regulates an activity of the entity B. For example, A and B are gene products where the catalytic activity of A regulates the kinase activity of B." [] -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Vasundra Touré" xsd:string -domain: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -range: BFO:0000040 ! material entity -is_a: RO:0002566 ! causally influences - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0012011 -name: indirectly causally upstream of -def: "p is indirectly causally upstream of q iff p is causally upstream of q and there exists some process r such that p is causally upstream of r and r is causally upstream of q." [] -is_a: RO:0002411 ! causally upstream of -created_by: pg -creation_date: 2022-09-26T06:07:17Z - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0012012 -name: indirectly regulates -def: "p indirectly regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p regulates q." [] -is_a: RO:0002211 ! regulates -is_a: RO:0012011 ! indirectly causally upstream of -created_by: pg -creation_date: 2022-09-26T06:08:01Z - [Typedef] id: RO:0017001 name: device utilizes material def: "X device utilizes material Y means X and Y are material entities, and X is capable of some process P that has input Y." [] synonym: "utilizes" BROAD [] +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2620-0345 property_value: IAO:0000112 "A diagnostic testing device utilizes a specimen." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899 xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2620-0345 xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000232 "A diagnostic testing device utilizes a specimen means that the diagnostic testing device is capable of an assay, and this assay a specimen as its input." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000232 "See github ticket https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/issues/497" xsd:string holds_over_chain: RO:0002215 RO:0002233 creation_date: 2021-11-08T12:00:00Z -[Typedef] -id: RO:0019000 -name: regulates characteristic -def: "A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in the existence of C OR affects the intensity or magnitude of C." [] -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8688-6599 -domain: BFO:0000015 ! process -range: PATO:0000001 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002211 RO:0019000 -is_a: RO:0002410 ! causally related to - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0019001 -name: positively regulates characteristic -def: "A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) positively regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in an increase in the intensity or magnitude of C." [] -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8688-6599 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002213 RO:0019001 -is_a: RO:0019000 ! regulates characteristic - -[Typedef] -id: RO:0019002 -name: negatively regulates characteristic -def: "A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) negatively regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in a decrease in the intensity or magnitude of C." [] -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8688-6599 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002212 RO:0019001 -holds_over_chain: RO:0002213 RO:0019002 -is_a: RO:0019000 ! regulates characteristic - diff --git a/imports/ro_import.owl b/imports/ro_import.owl index 9636a039..b2e18d15 100644 --- a/imports/ro_import.owl +++ b/imports/ro_import.owl @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ @@ -50,9 +46,7 @@ - - definition - + @@ -126,6 +120,7 @@ An assertion that holds between an OWL Object Property and a temporal interpretation that elucidates how OWL Class Axioms that use this property are to be interpreted in a temporal context. + temporal interpretation @@ -137,12 +132,6 @@ - - - - - - @@ -185,42 +174,6 @@ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - @@ -251,20 +204,6 @@ - - - - - - - - - - subset_property - - - - @@ -279,75 +218,37 @@ - - has_broad_synonym - + - - database_cross_reference - + - - has_exact_synonym - + - - has_narrow_synonym - - - - - - - - has_obo_format_version - + - - has_related_synonym - - - - - - - + - - in_subset - - - - - - - - - - - - - + @@ -407,6 +308,7 @@ A continuant cannot be part of an occurrent: use 'participates in'. An http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:part_of + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Part_of @@ -498,7 +400,7 @@ A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. An example is: translation preceded_by transcription; aging preceded_by development (not however death preceded_by aging). Where derives_from links classes of continuants, preceded_by links classes of processes. Clearly, however, these two relations are not independent of each other. Thus if cells of type C1 derive_from cells of type C, then any cell division involving an instance of C1 in a given lineage is preceded_by cellular processes involving an instance of C. The assertion P preceded_by P1 tells us something about Ps in general: that is, it tells us something about what happened earlier, given what we know about what happened later. Thus it does not provide information pointing in the opposite direction, concerning instances of P1 in general; that is, that each is such as to be succeeded by some instance of P. Note that an assertion to the effect that P preceded_by P1 is rather weak; it tells us little about the relations between the underlying instances in virtue of which the preceded_by relation obtains. Typically we will be interested in stronger relations, for example in the relation immediately_preceded_by, or in relations which combine preceded_by with a condition to the effect that the corresponding instances of P and P1 share participants, or that their participants are connected by relations of derivation, or (as a first step along the road to a treatment of causality) that the one process in some way affects (for example, initiates or regulates) the other. is preceded by preceded_by - http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:preceded_by + http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:preceded_by preceded by @@ -553,6 +455,7 @@ A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. Paraphrase of definition: a relation between a process and an independent continuant, in which the process takes place entirely within the independent continuant occurs in + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Occurs_in @@ -643,7 +546,7 @@ A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. a relation between a process and a continuant, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process Has_participant is a primitive instance-level relation between a process, a continuant, and a time at which the continuant participates in some way in the process. The relation obtains, for example, when this particular process of oxygen exchange across this particular alveolar membrane has_participant this particular sample of hemoglobin at this particular time. has_participant - http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant + http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:has_participant has participant @@ -846,24 +749,13 @@ A continuant cannot have an occurrent as part: use 'participates in'. - - - - - - - contained in Containment is location not involving parthood, and arises only where some immaterial continuant is involved. Containment obtains in each case between material and immaterial continuants, for instance: lung contained_in thoracic cavity; bladder contained_in pelvic cavity. Hence containment is not a transitive relation. If c part_of c1 at t then we have also, by our definition and by the axioms of mereology applied to spatial regions, c located_in c1 at t. Thus, many examples of instance-level location relations for continuants are in fact cases of instance-level parthood. For material continuants location and parthood coincide. Containment is location not involving parthood, and arises only where some immaterial continuant is involved. To understand this relation, we first define overlap for continuants as follows: c1 overlap c2 at t =def for some c, c part_of c1 at t and c part_of c2 at t. The containment relation on the instance level can then be defined (see definition): - Intended meaning: -domain: material entity -range: spatial region or site (immaterial continuant) - contained_in - - - contained in + obsolete contained in + + true @@ -872,9 +764,9 @@ range: spatial region or site (immaterial continuant) contains - - - contains + obsolete contains + + true @@ -917,9 +809,10 @@ range: spatial region or site (immaterial continuant) Most location relations will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/temporal-semantics/ located_in - http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:located_in + http://www.obofoundry.org/ro/#OBO_REL:located_in located in + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Located_in @@ -961,7 +854,7 @@ range: spatial region or site (immaterial continuant) has_boundary: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002002 boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - David Osumi-Sutherland + A relationship that applies between a continuant and its outer, bounding layer. Examples include the relationship between a multicellular organism and its integument, between an animal cell and its plasma membrane, and between a membrane bound organelle and its outer/bounding membrane. bounding layer of @@ -997,7 +890,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 A relation that holds between two linear structures that are approximately parallel to each other for their entire length and where either the two structures are adjacent to each other or one is part of the other. Note from NCEAS meeting: consider changing primary label - David Osumi-Sutherland + Example: if we define region of chromosome as any subdivision of a chromosome along its long axis, then we can define a region of chromosome that contains only gene x as 'chromosome region' that coincident_with some 'gene x', where the term gene X corresponds to a genomic sequence. coincident with @@ -1005,150 +898,6 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - - - - - - A 'has regulatory component activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is regulated by B. - dos - 2017-05-24T09:30:46Z - has regulatory component activity - - - - - - - - - - A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that negatively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is negatively regulated by B. - dos - 2017-05-24T09:31:01Z - By convention GO molecular functions are classified by their effector function. Internal regulatory functions are treated as components. For example, NMDA glutmate receptor activity is a cation channel activity with positive regulatory component 'glutamate binding' and negative regulatory components including 'zinc binding' and 'magnesium binding'. - has negative regulatory component activity - - - - - - - - - - A relationship that holds between a GO molecular function and a component of that molecular function that positively regulates the activity of the whole. More formally, A 'has regulatory component activity' B iff :A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A has_component B and A is positively regulated by B. - dos - 2017-05-24T09:31:17Z - By convention GO molecular functions are classified by their effector function and internal regulatory functions are treated as components. So, for example calmodulin has a protein binding activity that has positive regulatory component activity calcium binding activity. Receptor tyrosine kinase activity is a tyrosine kinase activity that has positive regulatory component 'ligand binding'. - has positive regulatory component activity - - - - - - - - - dos - 2017-05-24T09:44:33Z - A 'has component activity' B if A is A and B are molecular functions (GO_0003674) and A has_component B. - has component activity - - - - - - - - - - - w 'has process component' p if p and w are processes, w 'has part' p and w is such that it can be directly disassembled into into n parts p, p2, p3, ..., pn, where these parts are of similar type. - dos - 2017-05-24T09:49:21Z - has component process - - - - - - - - - - dos - 2017-09-17T13:52:24Z - Process(P2) is directly regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly regulates P2. - directly regulated by - - - - - Process(P2) is directly regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P1 directly regulates P2. - GOC:dos - - - - - - - - - - Process(P2) is directly negatively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 negatively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding negatively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 directly negatively regulated by P1. - dos - 2017-09-17T13:52:38Z - directly negatively regulated by - - - - - Process(P2) is directly negatively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 negatively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding negatively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 directly negatively regulated by P1. - GOC:dos - - - - - - - - - - Process(P2) is directly postively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 positively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding positively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 is directly postively regulated by P1. - dos - 2017-09-17T13:52:47Z - directly positively regulated by - - - - - Process(P2) is directly postively regulated by process(P1) iff: P1 positively regulates P2 via direct physical interaction between an agent executing P1 (or some part of P1) and an agent executing P2 (or some part of P2). For example, if protein A has protein binding activity(P1) that targets protein B and this binding positively regulates the kinase activity (P2) of protein B then P2 is directly postively regulated by P1. - GOC:dos - - - - - - - - - - A 'has effector activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A 'has component activity' B and B is the effector (output function) of B. Each compound function has only one effector activity. - dos - 2017-09-22T14:14:36Z - This relation is designed for constructing compound molecular functions, typically in combination with one or more regulatory component activity relations. - has effector activity - - - - - A 'has effector activity' B if A and B are GO molecular functions (GO_0003674), A 'has component activity' B and B is the effector (output function) of B. Each compound function has only one effector activity. - GOC:dos - - - - @@ -1168,7 +917,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - David Osumi-Sutherland + di Previously had ID http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002124 in test files in sandpit - but this seems to have been dropped from ro-edit.owl at some point. No re-use under this ID AFAIK, but leaving note here in case we run in to clashes down the line. Official ID now chosen from DOS ID range. encompasses @@ -1231,6 +980,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 + David Osumi-Sutherland ends_at_start_of meets @@ -1272,6 +1022,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 X happens_during Y iff: (start(Y) before_or_simultaneous_with start(X)) AND (end(X) before_or_simultaneous_with end(Y)) happens during + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Happens_during @@ -1341,7 +1092,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 X continuous_with Y if and only if X and Y share a fiat boundary. - David Osumi-Sutherland + connected to The label for this relation was previously connected to. I relabeled this to "continuous with". The standard notion of connectedness does not imply shared boundaries - e.g. Glasgow connected_to Edinburgh via M8; my patella connected_to my femur (via patellar-femoral joint) @@ -1377,7 +1128,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - + @@ -1408,8 +1159,8 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x is in taxon y if an only if y is an organism, and the relationship between x and y is one of: part of (reflexive), developmentally preceded by, derives from, secreted by, expressed. - Chris Mungall - Jennifer Deegan + + @@ -1427,7 +1178,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 A is spatially_disjoint_from B if and only if they have no parts in common There are two ways to encode this as a shortcut relation. The other possibility to use an annotation assertion between two classes, and expand this to a disjointness axiom. - Chris Mungall + Note that it would be possible to use the relation to label the relationship between a near infinite number of structures - between the rings of saturn and my left earlobe. The intent is that this is used for parsiomoniously for disambiguation purposes - for example, between siblings in a jointly exhaustive pairwise disjointness hierarchy BFO_0000051 exactly 0 (BFO_0000050 some ?Y) @@ -1498,8 +1249,8 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - - + + @@ -1551,6 +1302,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 + @@ -1558,10 +1310,10 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x develops from y if and only if either (a) x directly develops from y or (b) there exists some z such that x directly develops from z and z develops from y - Chris Mungall - David Osumi-Sutherland - Melissa Haendel - Terry Meehan + + + + This is the transitive form of the develops from relation develops from @@ -1577,9 +1329,9 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 inverse of develops from - Chris Mungall - David Osumi-Sutherland - Terry Meehan + + + develops into @@ -1591,29 +1343,13 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Candidate definition: x directly_develops from y if and only if there exists some developmental process (GO:0032502) p such that x and y both participate in p, and x is the output of p and y is the input of p, and a substantial portion of the matter of x comes from y, and the start of x is coincident with or after the end of y. - Chris Mungall - David Osumi-Sutherland - has developmental precursor + + FBbt + has developmental precursor TODO - add child relations from DOS directly develops from @@ -1641,22 +1377,14 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - - - - - - - - p regulates q iff p is causally upstream of q, the execution of p is not constant and varies according to specific conditions, and p influences the rate or magnitude of execution of q due to an effect either on some enabler of q or some enabler of a part of q. - Chris Mungall - David Hill - Tanya Berardini + + + GO Regulation precludes parthood; the regulatory process may not be within the regulated process. @@ -1681,7 +1409,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 p negatively regulates q iff p regulates q, and p decreases the rate or magnitude of execution of q. - Chris Mungall + negatively regulates (process to process) @@ -1709,7 +1437,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 p positively regulates q iff p regulates q, and p increases the rate or magnitude of execution of q. - Chris Mungall + positively regulates (process to process) @@ -1730,7 +1458,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 mechanosensory neuron capable of detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception (GO:0050974) osteoclast SubClassOf 'capable of' some 'bone resorption' A relation between a material entity (such as a cell) and a process, in which the material entity has the ability to carry out the process. - Chris Mungall + has function realized in @@ -1751,7 +1479,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 c stands in this relationship to p if and only if there exists some p' such that c is capable_of p', and p' is part_of p. - Chris Mungall + has function in capable of part of @@ -1772,7 +1500,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 OBSOLETE x actively participates in y if and only if x participates in y and x realizes some active role - Chris Mungall + agent in Obsoleted as the inverse property was obsoleted. @@ -1786,7 +1514,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 OBSOLETE x has participant y if and only if x realizes some active role that inheres in y - Chris Mungall + has agent obsolete has active participant @@ -1802,7 +1530,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x surrounded_by y if and only if (1) x is adjacent to y and for every region r that is adjacent to x, r overlaps y (2) the shared boundary between x and y occupies the majority of the outermost boundary of x - Chris Mungall + surrounded by @@ -1822,7 +1550,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x adjacent to y if and only if x and y share a boundary. This relation acts as a join point with BSPO - Chris Mungall + @@ -1844,7 +1572,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 inverse of surrounded by - Chris Mungall + surrounds @@ -1858,7 +1586,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for relations between occurrents involving the relative timing of their starts and ends. https://docs.google.com/document/d/1kBv1ep_9g3sTR-SD3jqzFqhuwo9TPNF-l-9fUDbO6rM/edit?pli=1 @@ -1877,6 +1605,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 inverse of starts with + Chris Mungall Allen @@ -1894,6 +1623,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 Every insulin receptor signaling pathway starts with the binding of a ligand to the insulin receptor x starts with y if and only if x has part y and the time point at which x starts is equivalent to the time point at which y starts. Formally: α(y) = α(x) ∧ ω(y) < ω(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point. + Chris Mungall started by @@ -1912,7 +1642,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x develops from part of y if and only if there exists some z such that x develops from z and z is part of y - Chris Mungall + develops from part of @@ -1922,14 +1652,14 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - + x develops_in y if x is located in y whilst x is developing - Chris Mungall + EHDAA2 Jonathan Bard, EHDAA2 develops in @@ -1945,6 +1675,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 inverse of ends with + Chris Mungall ends @@ -1960,6 +1691,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x ends with y if and only if x has part y and the time point at which x ends is equivalent to the time point at which y ends. Formally: α(y) > α(x) ∧ ω(y) = ω(x), where α is a function that maps a process to a start point, and ω is a function that maps a process to an end point. + Chris Mungall finished by @@ -1980,7 +1712,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x 'has starts location' y if and only if there exists some process z such that x 'starts with' z and z 'occurs in' y - Chris Mungall + starts with process that occurs in has start location @@ -2000,7 +1732,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 x 'has end location' y if and only if there exists some process z such that x 'ends with' z and z 'occurs in' y - Chris Mungall + ends with process that occurs in has end location @@ -2020,13 +1752,14 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 p has input c iff: p is a process, c is a material entity, c is a participant in p, c is present at the start of p, and the state of c is modified during p. - Chris Mungall + consumes has input + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Has_input @@ -2042,13 +1775,14 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 p has output c iff c is a participant in p, c is present at the end of p, and c is not present in the same state at the beginning of p. - Chris Mungall + produces has output + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Has_output @@ -2058,8 +1792,8 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - - + + @@ -2067,7 +1801,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 Mammalian thymus has developmental contribution from some pharyngeal pouch 3; Mammalian thymus has developmental contribution from some pharyngeal pouch 4 [Kardong] x has developmental contribution from y iff x has some part z such that z develops from y - Chris Mungall + has developmental contribution from @@ -2084,7 +1818,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 inverse of has developmental contribution from - Chris Mungall + developmentally contributes to @@ -2101,7 +1835,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 Candidate definition: x developmentally related to y if and only if there exists some developmental process (GO:0032502) p such that x and y both participates in p, and x is the output of p and y is the input of p false - Chris Mungall + In general you should not use this relation to make assertions - use one of the more specific relations below this one This relation groups together various other developmental relations. It is fairly generic, encompassing induction, developmental contribution and direct and transitive develops from developmentally preceded by @@ -2113,10 +1847,6 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - - - - A faulty traffic light (material entity) whose malfunctioning (a process) is causally upstream of a traffic collision (a process): the traffic light acts upstream of the collision. c acts upstream of p if and only if c enables some f that is involved in p' and p' occurs chronologically before p, is not part of p, and affects the execution of p. c is a material entity and f, p, p' are processes. @@ -2130,16 +1860,12 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - - - - A gene product that has some activity, where that activity may be a part of a pathway or upstream of the pathway. c acts upstream of or within p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of or within p. c is a material entity and p is an process. affects acts upstream of or within - + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Acts_upstream_of_or_within @@ -2150,7 +1876,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 Inverse of developmentally preceded by - Chris Mungall + developmentally succeeded by @@ -2166,7 +1892,7 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 'hypopharyngeal eminence' SubClassOf 'part of precursor of' some tongue - Chris Mungall + part of developmental precursor of @@ -2177,11 +1903,11 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - + p results in the developmental progression of s iff p is a developmental process and s is an anatomical entity and p causes s to undergo a change in state at some point along its natural developmental cycle (this cycle starts with its formation, through the mature structure, and ends with its loss). This property and its subproperties are being used primarily for the definition of GO developmental processes. The property hierarchy mirrors the core GO hierarchy. In future we may be able to make do with a more minimal set of properties, but due to the way GO is currently structured we require highly specific relations to avoid incorrect entailments. To avoid this, the corresponding genus terms in GO should be declared mutually disjoint. - Chris Mungall + results in developmental progression of @@ -2197,12 +1923,12 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 an annotation of gene X to anatomical structure formation with results_in_formation_of UBERON:0000007 (pituitary gland) means that at the beginning of the process a pituitary gland does not exist and at the end of the process a pituitary gland exists. every "endocardial cushion formation" (GO:0003272) results_in_formation_of some "endocardial cushion" (UBERON:0002062) - Chris Mungall + GOC:mtg_berkeley_2013 - results in formation of + results in formation of anatomical entity @@ -2211,14 +1937,14 @@ boundary_of: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002000 - + Hydrozoa (NCBITaxon_6074) SubClassOf 'has habitat' some 'Hydrozoa habitat' where 'Hydrozoa habitat' SubClassOf overlaps some ('marine environment' (ENVO_00000569) and 'freshwater environment' (ENVO_01000306) and 'wetland' (ENVO_00000043)) and 'has part' some (freshwater (ENVO_00002011) or 'sea water' (ENVO_00002149)) -- http://eol.org/pages/1795/overview x 'has habitat' y if and only if: x is an organism, y is a habitat, and y can sustain and allow the growth of a population of xs. - Pier Buttigieg + adapted for living in A population of xs will possess adaptations (either evolved naturally or via artifical selection) which permit it to exist and grow in y. @@ -2234,11 +1960,12 @@ where p is causally upstream of, positive effect q iff p is casually upstream of q, and the execution of p is required for the execution of q. - cjm + holds between x and y if and only if x is causally upstream of y and the progression of x increases the frequency, rate or extent of y causally upstream of, positive effect + @@ -2250,10 +1977,11 @@ where p is causally upstream of, negative effect q iff p is casually upstream of q, and the execution of p decreases the execution of q. - cjm + causally upstream of, negative effect + @@ -2272,7 +2000,7 @@ where q characteristic of part of w if and only if there exists some p such that q inheres in p and p part of w. Because part_of is transitive, inheres in is a sub-relation of characteristic of part of - Chris Mungall + inheres in part of @@ -2295,7 +2023,7 @@ where A relationship that holds via some environmental process - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving the process of evolution. evolutionarily related to @@ -2307,7 +2035,7 @@ where A relationship that is mediated in some way by the environment or environmental feature (ENVO:00002297) Awaiting class for domain/range constraint, see: https://github.com/OBOFoundry/Experimental-OBO-Core/issues/6 - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving ecological interactions ecologically related to @@ -2319,7 +2047,7 @@ where A mereological relationship or a topological relationship - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving parthood or connectivity relationships mereotopologically related to @@ -2331,7 +2059,7 @@ where A relationship that holds between entities participating in some developmental process (GO:0032502) - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving organismal development developmentally related to @@ -2357,38 +2085,11 @@ then c contributes_to p However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relation of the two chains, which gives us the inference in the one direction. - Chris Mungall + In the context of the Gene Ontology, contributes_to may be used only with classes from the molecular function ontology. contributes to - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - a particular instances of akt-2 enables some instance of protein kinase activity - c enables p iff c is capable of p and c acts to execute p. - Chris Mungall - catalyzes - executes - has - is catalyzing - is executing - This relation differs from the parent relation 'capable of' in that the parent is weaker and only expresses a capability that may not be actually realized, whereas this relation is always realized. - - enables + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Contributes_to @@ -2397,7 +2098,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati A grouping relationship for any relationship directly involving a function, or that holds because of a function of one of the related entities. - Chris Mungall + This is a grouping relation that collects relations used for the purpose of connecting structure and function functionally related to @@ -2413,7 +2114,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati this relation holds between c and p when c is part of some c', and c' is capable of p. - Chris Mungall + false part of structure that is capable of @@ -2434,33 +2135,16 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati - - - - c involved_in p if and only if c enables some process p', and p' is part of p - Chris Mungall + actively involved in enables part of involved in - - - - - - - - - - - inverse of enables - Chris Mungall - - enabled by + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Involved_in @@ -2473,7 +2157,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati inverse of regulates - Chris Mungall + regulated by (processual) regulated by @@ -2486,7 +2170,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati inverse of negatively regulates - Chris Mungall + negatively regulated by @@ -2498,7 +2182,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati inverse of positively regulates - Chris Mungall + positively regulated by @@ -2525,7 +2209,6 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati - has member is a mereological relation between a collection and an item. SIO @@ -2540,7 +2223,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati inverse of has input - Chris Mungall + input of @@ -2554,7 +2237,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati inverse of has output - Chris Mungall + output of @@ -2566,7 +2249,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati - Chris Mungall + formed as result of @@ -2579,7 +2262,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati a is attached to b if and only if a and b are discrete objects or object parts, and there are physical connections between a and b such that a force pulling a will move b, or a force pulling b will move a - Chris Mungall + attached to (anatomical structure to anatomical structure) attached to @@ -2595,7 +2278,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati A relationship that holds between two material entities in a system of connected structures, where the branching relationship holds based on properties of the connecting network. - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving branching relationships This relation can be used for geographic features (e.g. rivers) as well as anatomical structures (plant branches and roots, leaf veins, animal veins, arteries, nerves) @@ -2615,7 +2298,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati inferior epigastric vein tributary_of external iliac vein x tributary_of y if and only if x a channel for the flow of a substance into y, where y is larger than x. If x and y are hydrographic features, then y is the main stem of a river, or a lake or bay, but not the sea or ocean. If x and y are anatomical, then y is a vein. - Chris Mungall + drains into drains to tributary channel of @@ -2638,7 +2321,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati Deschutes River distributary_of Little Lava Lake x distributary_of y if and only if x is capable of channeling the flow of a substance to y, where y channels less of the substance than x - Chris Mungall + branch of distributary channel of http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributary @@ -2661,7 +2344,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati A lump of clay and a statue x spatially_coextensive_with y if and inly if x and y have the same location - Chris Mungall + This relation is added for formal completeness. It is unlikely to be used in many practical scenarios spatially coextensive with @@ -2672,11 +2355,11 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati - - + + x has developmental potential involving y iff x is capable of a developmental process with output y. y may be the successor of x, or may be a different structure in the vicinity (as for example in the case of developmental induction). - Chris Mungall + has developmental potential involving @@ -2688,7 +2371,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati x has potential to developmentrally contribute to y iff x developmentally contributes to y or x is capable of developmentally contributing to y - Chris Mungall + has potential to developmentally contribute to @@ -2700,7 +2383,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati x has the potential to develop into y iff x develops into y or if x is capable of developing into y - Chris Mungall + has potential to develop into @@ -2712,7 +2395,7 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati x has potential to directly develop into y iff x directly develops into y or x is capable of directly developing into y - Chris Mungall + has potential to directly develop into @@ -2726,94 +2409,23 @@ However, this is not possible in OWL. We instead make this relation a sub-relati inverse of upstream of - Chris Mungall + causally downstream of - + - - - - - - Chris Mungall - immediately causally downstream of - - + + relation that links two events, processes, states, or objects such that one event, process, state, or object (a cause) contributes to the production of another event, process, state, or object (an effect) where the cause is partly or wholly responsible for the effect, and the effect is partly or wholly dependent on the cause. + This branch of the ontology deals with causal relations between entities. It is divided into two branches: causal relations between occurrents/processes, and causal relations between material entities. We take an 'activity flow-centric approach', with the former as primary, and define causal relations between material entities in terms of causal relations between occurrents. +To define causal relations in an activity-flow type network, we make use of 3 primitives: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - p indirectly positively regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p positively regulates q. - Chris Mungall - indirectly activates - - indirectly positively regulates - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - p indirectly negatively regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p negatively regulates q. - Chris Mungall - indirectly inhibits - - indirectly negatively regulates - - - - - - - - relation that links two events, processes, states, or objects such that one event, process, state, or object (a cause) contributes to the production of another event, process, state, or object (an effect) where the cause is partly or wholly responsible for the effect, and the effect is partly or wholly dependent on the cause. - This branch of the ontology deals with causal relations between entities. It is divided into two branches: causal relations between occurrents/processes, and causal relations between material entities. We take an 'activity flow-centric approach', with the former as primary, and define causal relations between material entities in terms of causal relations between occurrents. - -To define causal relations in an activity-flow type network, we make use of 3 primitives: - - * Temporal: how do the intervals of the two occurrents relate? - * Is the causal relation regulatory? - * Is the influence positive or negative? + * Temporal: how do the intervals of the two occurrents relate? + * Is the causal relation regulatory? + * Is the influence positive or negative? The first of these can be formalized in terms of the Allen Interval Algebra. Informally, the 3 bins we care about are 'direct', 'indirect' or overlapping. Note that all causal relations should be classified under a RO temporal relation (see the branch under 'temporally related to'). Note that all causal relations are temporal, but not all temporal relations are causal. Two occurrents can be related in time without being causally connected. We take causal influence to be primitive, elucidated as being such that has the upstream changed, some qualities of the donwstream would necessarily be modified. @@ -2822,7 +2434,7 @@ For the second, we consider a relationship to be regulatory if the system in whi For the third, we consider the effect of the upstream process on the output(s) of the downstream process. If the level of output is increased, or the rate of production of the output is increased, then the direction is increased. Direction can be positive, negative or neutral or capable of either direction. Two positives in succession yield a positive, two negatives in succession yield a positive, otherwise the default assumption is that the net effect is canceled and the influence is neutral. Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different relation types. - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect. causally related to @@ -2842,7 +2454,7 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different p is causally upstream of q iff p is causally related to q, the end of p precedes the end of q, and p is not an occurrent part of q. - Chris Mungall + causally upstream of @@ -2850,19 +2462,6 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different - - - - - - p is immediately causally upstream of q iff p is causally upstream of q, and the end of p is coincident with the beginning of q. - Chris Mungall - - immediately causally upstream of - - - - @@ -2871,7 +2470,7 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different p is 'causally upstream or within' q iff p is causally related to q, and the end of p precedes, or is coincident with, the end of q. We would like to make this disjoint with 'preceded by', but this is prohibited in OWL2 - Chris Mungall + influences (processual) affects causally upstream of or within @@ -2885,7 +2484,7 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different inverse of causally upstream of or within - Chris Mungall + causally downstream of or within @@ -2898,16 +2497,12 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different - - - - c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' regulates some p - Chris Mungall + involved in regulation of @@ -2917,16 +2512,12 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different - - - - c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' positively regulates some p - Chris Mungall + involved in positive regulation of @@ -2937,16 +2528,12 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different - - - - c involved in regulation of p if c is involved in some p' and p' negatively regulates some p - Chris Mungall + involved in negative regulation of @@ -2961,49 +2548,13 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different c involved in or regulates p if and only if either (i) c is involved in p or (ii) c is involved in regulation of p OWL does not allow defining object properties via a Union - Chris Mungall + involved in or reguates involved in or involved in regulation of - - - - - - - - - - A protein that enables activity in a cytosol. - c executes activity in d if and only if c enables p and p occurs_in d. Assuming no action at a distance by gene products, if a gene product enables (is capable of) a process that occurs in some structure, it must have at least some part in that structure. - Chris Mungall - executes activity in - enables activity in - - is active in - - - - - - - - - true - - - - - c executes activity in d if and only if c enables p and p occurs_in d. Assuming no action at a distance by gene products, if a gene product enables (is capable of) a process that occurs in some structure, it must have at least some part in that structure. - GOC:cjm - GOC:dos - - - - @@ -3013,7 +2564,7 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different A relationship that holds between two entities in which the processes executed by the two entities are causally connected. This relation and all sub-relations can be applied to either (1) pairs of entities that are interacting at any moment of time (2) populations or species of entity whose members have the disposition to interact (3) classes whose members have the disposition to interact. Considering relabeling as 'pairwise interacts with' - Chris Mungall + Note that this relationship type, and sub-relationship types may be redundant with process terms from other ontologies. For example, the symbiotic relationship hierarchy parallels GO. The relations are provided as a convenient shortcut. Consider using the more expressive processual form to capture your data. In the future, these relations will be linked to their cognate processes through rules. in pairwise interaction with @@ -3024,22 +2575,6 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different - - - - - - An interaction relationship in which the two partners are molecular entities that directly physically interact with each other for example via a stable binding interaction or a brief interaction during which one modifies the other. - Chris Mungall - binds - molecularly binds with - molecularly interacts with - - http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MI_0915 - - - - @@ -3049,7 +2584,7 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different An interaction relationship in which at least one of the partners is an organism and the other is either an organism or an abiotic entity with which the organism interacts. - Chris Mungall + interacts with on organism level biotically interacts with @@ -3059,104 +2594,13 @@ Each of these 3 primitives can be composed to yield a cross-product of different - - - - - An interaction relationship in which the partners are related via a feeding relationship. - Chris Mungall - - trophically interacts with - - - - - - - - - - Axiomatization to GO to be added later - Chris Mungall - An interaction relation between x and y in which x catalyzes a reaction in which a phosphate group is added to y. - phosphorylates - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that regulates an activity performed by B. For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A regulates the kinase activity of B. - -A and B can be physically interacting but not necessarily. Immediately upstream means there are no intermediate entity between A and B. - Chris Mungall - Vasundra Touré - molecularly controls - directly regulates activity of - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that negatively regulates an activity performed by B. -For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A negatively regulates the kinase activity of B. - Chris Mungall - Vasundra Touré - directly inhibits - molecularly decreases activity of - directly negatively regulates activity of - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The entity A, immediately upstream of the entity B, has an activity that positively regulates an activity performed by B. -For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regulates the kinase activity of B. - Chris Mungall - Vasundra Touré - directly activates - molecularly increases activity of - directly positively regulates activity of - - - - - + - Chris Mungall + Inverse of provides nutrients for + Intended to be used when the target of the relation is not itself consumed, and does not have integral parts consumed, but provided nutrients in some other fashion. acquires nutrients from @@ -3164,21 +2608,12 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - Chris Mungall - This property or its subproperties is not to be used directly. These properties exist as helper properties that are used to support OWL reasoning. - helper property (not for use in curation) - - - - - - Chris Mungall + + A biotic interaction where a material entity provides nutrition for an organism. + provides nutrients for @@ -3193,7 +2628,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul 'otolith organ' SubClassOf 'composed primarily of' some 'calcium carbonate' x composed_primarily_of y if and only if more than half of the mass of x is made from y or units of the same type as y. - Chris Mungall + @@ -3212,7 +2647,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul p has part that occurs in c if and only if there exists some p1, such that p has_part p1, and p1 occurs in c. - Chris Mungall + has part that occurs in @@ -3228,23 +2663,13 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - Chris Mungall - is kinase activity - - - - x transformation of y if x is the immediate transformation of y, or is linked to y through a chain of transformation relationships - Chris Mungall + transformation of @@ -3256,7 +2681,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul x immediate transformation of y iff x immediately succeeds y temporally at a time boundary t, and all of the matter present in x at t is present in y at t, and all the matter in y at t is present in x at t - Chris Mungall + immediate transformation of @@ -3282,7 +2707,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul p is causally related to q if and only if p or any part of p and q or any part of q are linked by a chain of events where each event pair is one where the execution of p influences the execution of q. p may be upstream, downstream, part of, or a container of q. - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect. causal relation between processes @@ -3293,7 +2718,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - Chris Mungall + depends on @@ -3306,7 +2731,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul q towards e2 if and only if q is a relational quality such that q inheres-in some e, and e != e2 and q is dependent on e2 This relation is provided in order to support the use of relational qualities such as 'concentration of'; for example, the concentration of C in V is a quality that inheres in V, but pertains to C. - Chris Mungall + towards @@ -3320,7 +2745,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul The intent is that the process branch of the causal property hierarchy is primary (causal relations hold between occurrents/processes), and that the material branch is defined in terms of the process branch - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect. causal relation between entities @@ -3340,11 +2765,11 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A coral reef environment is determined by a particular coral reef s determined by f if and only if s is a type of system, and f is a material entity that is part of s, such that f exerts a strong causal influence on the functioning of s, and the removal of f would cause the collapse of s. The label for this relation is probably too general for its restricted use, where the domain is a system. It may be relabeled in future - Chris Mungall + determined by (system to material entity) - Chris Mungall - Pier Buttigieg + + determined by @@ -3356,7 +2781,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul inverse of determined by - Chris Mungall + determines (material entity to system) @@ -3377,7 +2802,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul s 'determined by part of' w if and only if there exists some f such that (1) s 'determined by' f and (2) f part_of w, or f=w. - Chris Mungall + determined by part of @@ -3398,7 +2823,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - Chris Mungall + causally influenced by (entity-centric) causally influenced by @@ -3406,47 +2831,15 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - Chris Mungall - interaction relation helper property - - http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ro/docs/interaction-relations/ - - - - - - - - - Chris Mungall - molecular interaction relation helper property - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The entity or characteristic A is causally upstream of the entity or characteristic B, A having an effect on B. An entity corresponds to any biological type of entity as long as a mass is measurable. A characteristic corresponds to a particular specificity of an entity (e.g., phenotype, shape, size). - Chris Mungall - Vasundra Touré + + causally influences (entity-centric) causally influences @@ -3458,48 +2851,16 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - + + A relation that holds between elements of a musculoskeletal system or its analogs. - Chris Mungall + Do not use this relation directly. It is ended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving the biomechanical processes. biomechanically related to - - - - - - - Chris Mungall - - participates in a biotic-biotic interaction with - - - - - - - - - - - p directly regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q and p regulates q. - Chris Mungall - - directly regulates (processual) - - - - - directly regulates - - - - @@ -3511,7 +2872,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul gland SubClassOf 'has part structure that is capable of' some 'secretion by cell' s 'has part structure that is capable of' p if and only if there exists some part x such that s 'has part' x and x 'capable of' p - Chris Mungall + has part structure that is capable of @@ -3525,7 +2886,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A relationship that holds between a material entity and a process in which causality is involved, with either the material entity or some part of the material entity exerting some influence over the process, or the process influencing some aspect of the material entity. Do not use this relation directly. It is intended as a grouping for a diverse set of relations, all involving cause and effect. - Chris Mungall + causal relation between material entity and a process @@ -3590,40 +2951,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - p directly positively regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q, and p positively regulates q. - - directly positively regulates (process to process) - - - - - directly positively regulates - - - - - - - - - - p directly negatively regulates q iff p is immediately causally upstream of q, and p negatively regulates q. - - directly negatively regulates (process to process) - - - - - directly negatively regulates - - - - @@ -3638,7 +2965,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul a produces b if some process that occurs_in a has_output b, where a and b are material entities. Examples: hybridoma cell line produces monoclonal antibody reagent; chondroblast produces avascular GAG-rich matrix. - Melissa Haendel + Note that this definition doesn't quite distinguish the output of a transformation process from a production process, which is related to the identity/granularity issue. produces @@ -3653,7 +2980,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul a produced_by b iff some process that occurs_in b has_output a. - Melissa Haendel + produced by @@ -3671,150 +2998,60 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A relationship between a realizable entity R (e.g. function or disposition) and a material entity M where R is realized in response to a process that has an input stimulus of M. - cjm + 2017-12-26T19:45:49Z realized in response to stimulus - + - - - - - - - Holds between an entity and an process P where the entity enables some larger compound process, and that larger process has-part P. - cjm - 2018-01-25T23:20:13Z - enables subfunction + + + + + 2018-03-13T23:55:05Z + causally upstream of or within, negative effect + https://wiki.geneontology.org/Causally_upstream_of_or_within,_negative_effect - + - - - - - - - - cjm - 2018-01-26T23:49:30Z - - acts upstream of or within, positive effect - + + + + + 2018-03-13T23:55:19Z + causally upstream of or within, positive effect + - + - - - - - - - - cjm - 2018-01-26T23:49:51Z - - acts upstream of or within, negative effect + + + + muffin 'has substance added' some 'baking soda' + + "has substance added" is a relation existing between a (physical) entity and a substance in which the entity has had the substance added to it at some point in time. + The relation X 'has substance added' some Y doesn't imply that X still has Y in any detectable fashion subsequent to the addition. Water in dehydrated food or ice cubes are examples, as is food that undergoes chemical transformation. This definition should encompass recipe ingredients. + + has substance added - + - - - - - - - - c 'acts upstream of, positive effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is positive - - cjm - 2018-01-26T23:53:14Z - - acts upstream of, positive effect - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - c 'acts upstream of, negative effect' p if c is enables f, and f is causally upstream of p, and the direction of f is negative - - cjm - 2018-01-26T23:53:22Z - - acts upstream of, negative effect - - - - - - - - - - - cjm - 2018-03-13T23:55:05Z - causally upstream of or within, negative effect - - - - - - - - - - cjm - 2018-03-13T23:55:19Z - causally upstream of or within, positive effect - - - - - - - - - - - muffin 'has substance added' some 'baking soda' - - "has substance added" is a relation existing between a (physical) entity and a substance in which the entity has had the substance added to it at some point in time. - The relation X 'has substance added' some Y doesn't imply that X still has Y in any detectable fashion subsequent to the addition. Water in dehydrated food or ice cubes are examples, as is food that undergoes chemical transformation. This definition should encompass recipe ingredients. - Damion Dooley - has substance added - - - - - - - - - - + + + + @@ -3823,10 +3060,10 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul An inflammatory disease that is realized in response to an inflammatory process occurring in the gut (which is itself the realization of a process realized in response to harmful stimuli in the mucosal lining of th gut) Environmental polymorphism in butterflies: These butterflies have a 'responsivity to day length trait' that is realized in response to the duration of the day, and is realized in developmental processes that lead to increased or decreased pigmentation in the adult morph. r 'realized in response to' s iff, r is a realizable (e.g. a plant trait such as responsivity to drought), s is an environmental stimulus (a process), and s directly causes the realization of r. - Austin Meier - Chris Mungall - David Osumi-Sutherland - Marie Angelique Laporte + + + + triggered by process realized in response to https://docs.google.com/document/d/1KWhZxVBhIPkV6_daHta0h6UyHbjY2eIrnON1WIRGgdY/edit @@ -3835,7 +3072,7 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul triggered by process - RO:cjm + @@ -3882,44 +3119,6 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - - The entity A has an activity that regulates an activity of the entity B. For example, A and B are gene products where the catalytic activity of A regulates the kinase activity of B. - Vasundra Touré - regulates activity of - - - - - - - - - p is indirectly causally upstream of q iff p is causally upstream of q and there exists some process r such that p is causally upstream of r and r is causally upstream of q. - pg - 2022-09-26T06:07:17Z - indirectly causally upstream of - - - - - - - - - - p indirectly regulates q iff p is indirectly causally upstream of q and p regulates q. - pg - 2022-09-26T06:08:01Z - indirectly regulates - - - - @@ -3929,68 +3128,17 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A diagnostic testing device utilizes a specimen. X device utilizes material Y means X and Y are material entities, and X is capable of some process P that has input Y. - https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899 - https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2620-0345 A diagnostic testing device utilizes a specimen means that the diagnostic testing device is capable of an assay, and this assay a specimen as its input. See github ticket https://github.com/oborel/obo-relations/issues/497 - 2021-11-08T12:00:00Z + + + 2021-11-08T12:00:00Z utilizes device utilizes material - - - - - - - - - - - A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in the existence of C OR affects the intensity or magnitude of C. - - regulates characteristic - - - - - - - - - - - - - A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) positively regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in an increase in the intensity or magnitude of C. - - positively regulates characteristic - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A relationship that holds between a process and a characteristic in which process (P) negatively regulates characteristic (C) iff: P results in a decrease in the intensity or magnitude of C. - - negatively regulates characteristic - - - - - - - - - - - - An entity that exists in full at any time in which it exists at all, persists through time while maintaining its identity and has no temporal parts. - continuant @@ -4027,222 +3166,79 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - - - - - - - An entity that has temporal parts and that happens, unfolds or develops through time. - occurrent - - - - - - - - - - - A continuant that is a bearer of quality and realizable entity entities, in which other entities inhere and which itself cannot inhere in anything. - independent continuant - + - - - spatial region - + - - - An occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. - process - + - - - - disposition - + - - - - - - - - - - A specifically dependent continuant that inheres in continuant entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances. - realizable entity - + - - - - - - - - - quality - + - - - - - - - - - - A continuant that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same. - specifically dependent continuant - + - - - A realizable entity the manifestation of which brings about some result or end that is not essential to a continuant in virtue of the kind of thing that it is but that can be served or participated in by that kind of continuant in some kinds of natural, social or institutional contexts. - role - + - - - - - - - - - A continuant that is dependent on one or other independent continuant bearers. For every instance of A requires some instance of (an independent continuant type) B but which instance of B serves can change from time to time. - generically dependent continuant - + - - - function - + - - - - - - - - - - An independent continuant that is spatially extended whose identity is independent of that of other entities and can be maintained through time. - material entity - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - immaterial entity - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + @@ -4252,9 +3248,9 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - + - + @@ -4264,16 +3260,15 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul - + - - - - - true - - - + + + + + + + @@ -4307,13 +3302,31 @@ For example, A and B may be gene products and binding of B by A positively regul A material entity consisting of multiple components that are causally integrated. May be replaced by a BFO class, as discussed in http://www.jbiomedsem.com/content/4/1/43 - Chris Mungall + http://www.jbiomedsem.com/content/4/1/43 system + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - true - MF(X)-directly_regulates->MF(Y)-enabled_by->GP(Z) => MF(Y)-has_input->GP(Y) e.g. if 'protein kinase activity'(X) directly_regulates 'protein binding activity (Y)and this is enabled by GP(Z) then X has_input Z - infer input from direct reg - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-has_part->MF(Z) => GP(X) enables MF(Z), -e.g. if GP X enables ATPase coupled transporter activity' and 'ATPase coupled transporter activity' has_part 'ATPase activity' then GP(X) enables 'ATPase activity' - enabling an MF enables its parts - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - true - GP(X)-enables->MF(Y)-part_of->BP(Z) => GP(X) involved_in BP(Z) e.g. if X enables 'protein kinase activity' and Y 'part of' 'signal tranduction' then X involved in 'signal transduction' - involved in BP - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - If a molecular function (X) has a regulatory subfunction, then any gene product which is an input to that subfunction has an activity that directly_regulates X. Note: this is intended for cases where the regaultory subfunction is protein binding, so it could be tightened with an additional clause to specify this. - inferring direct reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - inferring direct neg reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - inferring direct positive reg edge from input to regulatory subfunction - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - effector input is compound function input - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Input of effector is input of its parent MF - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - if effector directly regulates X, its parent MF directly regulates X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - if effector directly positively regulates X, its parent MF directly positively regulates X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - if effector directly negatively regulates X, its parent MF directly negatively regulates X - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 'causally downstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties). - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 'causally upstream of' and 'overlaps' should be disjoint properties (a SWRL rule is required because these are non-simple properties). - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + diff --git a/imports/uberon_import.owl b/imports/uberon_import.owl index 454733af..ae5adcc8 100644 --- a/imports/uberon_import.owl +++ b/imports/uberon_import.owl @@ -15562,5 +15562,5 @@ - + diff --git a/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.json b/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.json index 232a884c..74b6a0a5 100644 --- a/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.json +++ b/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.json @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "2024-07-01" + "val" : "2025-02-05" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.owl" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.owl" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000027", @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_%28hydrosphere%29#Classification" ] }, "comments" : [ "Springs are typically where an aquifer surface meets the ground surface or where there is a fissure." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "seep", @@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ "val" : "A spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_spring" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "spring", @@ -147,7 +148,7 @@ "val" : "A fissure in the Earths's surface from which geothermally heated water issues.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vents" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "HydrothermalVents", @@ -240,7 +241,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil" ] }, "comments" : [ "'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as \"earth\" or \"dirt\"; technically, the term \"dirt\" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n\" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm.\" Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280" ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "regolith" @@ -271,7 +272,7 @@ "val" : "Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:waste_water" }, { @@ -336,6 +337,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "water" @@ -441,7 +443,7 @@ "val" : "A complex aggregation of microorganisms marked by the excretion of a protective and adhesive matrix; usually adhering to a substratum.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofilm" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:biofilm" }, { @@ -634,7 +636,7 @@ "val" : "A multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats grow at interfaces between different types of material, mostly on submerged or moist surfaces but a few survive in deserts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat" } ], @@ -1881,6 +1883,22 @@ "val" : "concretizes" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000080", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "OBJECT", + "meta" : { + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "RO:0000080" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", + "val" : "quality_of" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -2006,7 +2024,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "contains" + "val" : "obsolete_contains" } ] } }, { @@ -2361,7 +2379,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "results_in_formation_of" + "val" : "results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity" } ] } }, { @@ -2717,6 +2735,13 @@ "val" : "process_has_causal_agent" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605010", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -3060,6 +3085,10 @@ "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source", "type" : "PROPERTY", diff --git a/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.obo b/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.obo index 5da0f794..ee1db233 100644 --- a/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.obo +++ b/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.obo @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.owl +data-version: envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.owl subsetdef: disposition_slim "Disposition slim" subsetdef: environmental_hazards "environmental_hazards" subsetdef: EnvO-Lite-GSC "EnvO-Lite-GSC" +subsetdef: ENVO:03605010 "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" subsetdef: envoANZSoil "envoANZSoil" subsetdef: envoAstro "envoAstro" subsetdef: envoAtmo "envoAtmo" @@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ subsetdef: value_slim "Value slim" subsetdef: wwfBiome "wwfBiome" synonymtypedef: OMO:0003004 "plural form" ontology: envo/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC -property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-07-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "2025-02-05" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000027 @@ -33,6 +34,8 @@ name: spring namespace: ENVO def: "A surface landform which provides an egress for groundwater or steam to flow out of the ground." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_%28hydrosphere%29#Classification] comment: Springs are typically where an aquifer surface meets the ground surface or where there is a fissure. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "seep" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:spring xref: FTT:982 @@ -48,6 +51,8 @@ name: hot spring namespace: ENVO def: "A spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_spring] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "hotspring" EXACT [] synonym: "spring" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "thermal spring" EXACT [] @@ -93,6 +98,7 @@ name: hydrothermal vent namespace: ENVO def: "A fissure in the Earths's surface from which geothermally heated water issues." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vents] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "HydrothermalVents" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] xref: EcoLexicon:hydrothermal_vent xref: FTT:834 @@ -141,6 +147,7 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil] comment: 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm." Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280 subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "regolith" BROAD [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil xref: LTER:535 @@ -162,6 +169,7 @@ name: waste water namespace: ENVO def: "Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605019 xref: EcoLexicon:waste_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_water xref: SWEETRealm:Wastewater @@ -199,6 +207,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002006 name: liquid water namespace: ENVO def: "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "water" BROAD [] xref: EcoLexicon:water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water @@ -252,6 +261,7 @@ name: biofilm namespace: ENVO def: "A complex aggregation of microorganisms marked by the excretion of a protective and adhesive matrix; usually adhering to a substratum." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofilm] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:biofilm xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofilm is_a: ENVO:01000549 ! mass of biological material @@ -349,6 +359,7 @@ name: microbial mat namespace: ENVO def: "A multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats grow at interfaces between different types of material, mostly on submerged or moist surfaces but a few survive in deserts." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat is_a: ENVO:01000549 ! mass of biological material @@ -846,11 +857,6 @@ name: connects namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002176 -[Typedef] -id: contains -namespace: ENVO -xref: RO:0001019 - [Typedef] id: contains_process namespace: ENVO @@ -1050,6 +1056,11 @@ id: negatively_regulates namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002212 +[Typedef] +id: obsolete_contains +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0001019 + [Typedef] id: obsolete_determined_by name: obsolete determined by @@ -1123,6 +1134,11 @@ id: process_has_causal_agent namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002608 +[Typedef] +id: quality_of +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0000080 + [Typedef] id: realized_in namespace: ENVO @@ -1148,7 +1164,7 @@ xref: ENVO:02500016 property_value: IAO:0000112 "Afforestation results in the expansion of a forest." xsd:string [Typedef] -id: results_in_formation_of +id: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002297 diff --git a/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.owl b/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.owl index cdfd1165..f5bdda2a 100644 --- a/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.owl +++ b/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.owl @@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#" xmlns:envo-basic="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#"> - - 2024-07-01 + + 2025-02-05 @@ -31,6 +31,15 @@ + + + + Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample." + + + + + @@ -500,6 +509,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -803,6 +818,17 @@ + + + + RO:0000080 + ENVO + quality_of + quality_of + + + + @@ -886,8 +912,8 @@ RO:0001019 ENVO - contains - contains + obsolete_contains + obsolete_contains @@ -1131,8 +1157,8 @@ RO:0002297 ENVO - results_in_formation_of - results_in_formation_of + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity @@ -1410,6 +1436,8 @@ ENVO seep ENVO:00000027 + + Springs are typically where an aquifer surface meets the ground surface or where there is a fissure. spring @@ -1443,6 +1471,8 @@ thermal spring ENVO ENVO:00000051 + + hot spring @@ -1538,6 +1568,7 @@ HydrothermalVents ENVO ENVO:00000215 + hydrothermal vent @@ -1675,6 +1706,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil ENVO ENVO:00001998 + 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil @@ -1719,6 +1751,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_water ENVO ENVO:00002001 + waste water @@ -1787,6 +1820,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water ENVO ENVO:00002006 + liquid water @@ -1893,6 +1927,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofilm ENVO ENVO:00002034 + biofilm @@ -2117,6 +2152,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat ENVO ENVO:01000008 + microbial mat diff --git a/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.tsv b/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.tsv index 34113b92..19dbd64c 100644 --- a/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.tsv +++ b/subsets/EnvO-Lite-GSC.tsv @@ -1,22 +1,22 @@ ID label subClassOf [ID] subClassOf [LABEL] SYNONYMS inSubset definition -ENVO:00000027 spring BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001311|ENVO:01001884 some solid surface layer|surface landform seep A surface landform which provides an egress for groundwater or steam to flow out of the ground. -ENVO:00000051 hot spring ENVO:00000027 spring hotspring|spring|thermal spring obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows. +ENVO:00000027 spring BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001311|ENVO:01001884 some solid surface layer|surface landform seep http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A surface landform which provides an egress for groundwater or steam to flow out of the ground. +ENVO:00000051 hot spring ENVO:00000027 spring hotspring|spring|thermal spring http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows. ENVO:00000144 obsolete aquatic habitat obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A habitat that is in or on water. ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part geological feature|landform|physiographic feature A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of solid material. -ENVO:00000215 hydrothermal vent ENVO:00000027 spring HydrothermalVents obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A fissure in the Earths's surface from which geothermally heated water issues. +ENVO:00000215 hydrothermal vent ENVO:00000027 spring HydrothermalVents http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A fissure in the Earths's surface from which geothermally heated water issues. ENVO:00000340 particle of sand ENVO:01003002 particle grain of sand|granule of sand|sand granule A particle which 1) is composed primarily of and derived from rock or mineral sources and 2) is or was part of a portion of sand. ENVO:00000343 particle of silt ENVO:01003002 particle grain of silt|granule of silt A particle which 1) is primarily composed of quartz or feldspar and 2) is or was part of a portion of silt. ENVO:00000569 obsolete marine habitat obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A habitat that is in or on a sea or ocean containing high concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids (typically >35 grams dissolved salts per litre). -ENVO:00001998 soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000155|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000256|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000091 some ENVO:06105304 some clay| some mineral material| some organic material| some pedosphere| some sand| some silt| some water-holding capacity of soil|environmental material regolith obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. -ENVO:00002001 waste water ENVO:00002006|RO:0000087 some ENVO:01000665 some waste role|liquid water obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence. +ENVO:00001998 soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000155|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000256|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000091 some ENVO:06105304 some clay| some mineral material| some organic material| some pedosphere| some sand| some silt| some water-holding capacity of soil|environmental material regolith http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. +ENVO:00002001 waste water ENVO:00002006|RO:0000087 some ENVO:01000665 some waste role|liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence. ENVO:00002002 obsolete food product obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC ENVO:00002005 air BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000266|ENVO:01000797 some water vapour|gaseous environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The mixture of gases (roughly (by molar content/volume: 78% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.038% carbon dioxide, trace amounts of other gases, and a variable amount (average around 1%) of water vapor) that surrounds the planet Earth. -ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. +ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. ENVO:00002007 sediment ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is formed as a result of the transport and deposition of particles by flowing liquid. ENVO:00002009 obsolete terrestrial habitat obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A habitat that is on or at the boundary of the surface of the Earth. ENVO:00002020 obsolete extreme habitat obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A habitat having at least one environmental quality that tends towards either the largest or smallest element of the set. The physical or geochemical extreme conditions found in an extreme habitat are often detrimental to the majority of life on Earth. ENVO:00002032 obsolete organism-associated habitat obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A habitat that is in or on a living thing. -ENVO:00002034 biofilm ENVO:01000549 mass of biological material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A complex aggregation of microorganisms marked by the excretion of a protective and adhesive matrix; usually adhering to a substratum. +ENVO:00002034 biofilm ENVO:01000549 mass of biological material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A complex aggregation of microorganisms marked by the excretion of a protective and adhesive matrix; usually adhering to a substratum. ENVO:00002037 obsolete freshwater habitat obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A habitat that is in or on a body of water containing low concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids (<0.5 grams dissolved salts per litre). ENVO:00002044 sludge ENVO:0010001 anthropogenic environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC The residual semi-solid material left from domestic or industrial processes, or wastewater treatment processes. ENVO:00002164 fossil material ENVO:01000814|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01001112 some fossilization of organic material|solid environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A solid environmental material which is formed by the replacement of organic substances (including those in soils and sediments) with mineral material. @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ ENVO:00009001 obsolete plant-associated habitat obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#En ENVO:00010483 environmental material portion of environmental material A material entity which other material entities in an environmental system are primarily or partially composed of. ENVO:00010504 surface layer ENVO:01001684 interface layer A layer of some material entity which is adjacent to one or more of its external boundaries and directly interacts with its immediate surroundings. ENVO:0010001 anthropogenic environmental material ENVO:00010483 environmental material Anthropogenic material in or on which organisms may live. -ENVO:01000008 microbial mat ENVO:01000549 mass of biological material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats grow at interfaces between different types of material, mostly on submerged or moist surfaces but a few survive in deserts. +ENVO:01000008 microbial mat ENVO:01000549 mass of biological material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats grow at interfaces between different types of material, mostly on submerged or moist surfaces but a few survive in deserts. ENVO:01000016 silt BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000343|ENVO:01000060 some particle of silt|particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which is primarily composed of silt particles. ENVO:01000017 sand BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000340|ENVO:01000060 some particle of sand|particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of particles of sand with only minor proportions of other substances. ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01003002|ENVO:00010483 some particle|environmental material particulate matter obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAtmo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An environmental material which is composed primarily of particles. diff --git a/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.json b/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.json index 7355e159..c637f89e 100644 --- a/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.json +++ b/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.json @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.owl 2024-07-01" + "val" : "subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.owl 2025-02-05" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.owl" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.owl" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000000", @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ "val" : "An astrononmical body part which delimited by physical discontinuities with its surroundings." }, "comments" : [ "This class is being depopulated and will be filled only with inferred subclasses. Please do not use this for direct annotation, favouring instead a more descriptive subclass." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "macroscopic spatial feature" @@ -62,19 +62,6 @@ "val" : "TGN:50001" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000010", - "lbl" : "transport feature", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A construction which enables the movement of humans, their animals or their vehicles.", - "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "FTT:83" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000011", "lbl" : "garden", @@ -84,6 +71,7 @@ "val" : "An enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "PARK", @@ -122,7 +110,7 @@ "val" : "A geographical feature associated with water.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "fluvial feature", @@ -176,6 +164,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class refers to the water contained in a canal channel, and not the channel itself." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:canal" }, { @@ -206,9 +195,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." + "val" : "A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "comments" : [ "As evidence for oceans differing from that of Earth emerge, the label \"ocean\" may be used for a more general class, with this class being relabelled as \"salt-water ocean\" or similar. The PURL/PID of this class will remain unchanged. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ocean region", @@ -238,10 +228,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean.", + "val" : "A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "channel" @@ -338,7 +328,7 @@ "val" : "A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "catch basin", @@ -412,7 +402,7 @@ "val" : "A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freshwater" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "FreshwaterLake", @@ -432,6 +422,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "ADL:FTT" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"There are no official definitions for the generic term river as applied to geographic features, although in some countries or communities a stream is defined by its size. Many names for small rivers are specific to geographic location; examples are \"run\" in some parts of the United States, \"burn\" in Scotland and northeast England, and \"beck\" in northern England. Sometimes a river is defined as being larger than a creek, but not always: the language is vague.\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rio", @@ -470,6 +461,7 @@ "val" : "A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:http://mapping.usgs.gov/www/ti/GNIS/gnis_users_guide_appendixc.html" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "watercourse", @@ -592,6 +584,7 @@ "val" : "An artificial body of water, often contained by a dam, constructed for the purpose of water storage.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -632,6 +625,7 @@ "val" : "A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:well" }, { @@ -662,6 +656,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_%28hydrosphere%29#Classification" ] }, "comments" : [ "Springs are typically where an aquifer surface meets the ground surface or where there is a fissure." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "seep", @@ -679,27 +674,6 @@ "val" : "TGN:21126" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000028", - "lbl" : "sand pit quarry", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A quarry from which sand is extracted.", - "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "sand pit" - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sand_pit" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000029", "lbl" : "watercourse", @@ -954,6 +928,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, "comments" : [ "The temporality of wadis is problematic in deciding whether they are watercourses or valleys." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "wadis", @@ -1104,6 +1079,7 @@ "val" : "A body of water, usually of smaller size than a lake.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -1254,6 +1230,7 @@ "val" : "A small, human-made channel which has been dug for draining or irrigating the land.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:drain" }, { @@ -1285,7 +1262,7 @@ "val" : "A long and narrow sea inlet with high steeply sloped walled sides. A fjord is a landform created during a period of glaciation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:fiord" }, { @@ -1438,6 +1415,7 @@ "val" : "An vegetated area which overlaps a wetland ecosystem.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "WetlandRegion", @@ -1453,6 +1431,7 @@ "val" : "A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mouth", @@ -1583,7 +1562,7 @@ "val" : "A spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_spring" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "spring", @@ -1640,6 +1619,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_evaporation_ponds" ] }, "comments" : [ "In such ponds, water is drawn out of seawater through natural evaporation which allows the salt to be subsequently harvested." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -1718,7 +1698,7 @@ "val" : "A lake which is formed under the surface of the Earth. Such a lake may be associated with caves and aquifers and springs.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake#Types_of_lakes" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:445" }, { @@ -1834,229 +1814,6 @@ "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_body" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000064", - "lbl" : "road", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land.", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "board walk", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "caravan route", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "causeway", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "drive", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "highway", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "highway", - "xrefs" : [ "Getty:TGN" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "highway", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "intersection", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "parkway", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "parkway", - "xrefs" : [ "Getty:TGN" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "road bend", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "road junction", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "traffic circle", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "accessway", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "alley", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "avenue", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "boulevard", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "cart track", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "drove", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "farm lane", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "freeway", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "lane" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "roadway", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "street", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "street", - "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "street", - "xrefs" : [ "Getty:TGN" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "street", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "thorofare", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "thoroughfare", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "thruway", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "turnpike", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:road" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:1058" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:1183" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:1185" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:1187" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:431" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:443" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:646" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:798" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:884" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:R" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:R.RD" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:R.ST" - }, { - "val" : "LTER:475" - }, { - "val" : "SWEETRealm:Highway" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:53151" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:53153" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:53154" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:53157" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000065", - "lbl" : "railway", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A permanent way having one or more rails which provides a track for cars.", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "railroad feature", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "RAILWAY", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "railroad", - "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "railroad", - "xrefs" : [ "Getty:TGN" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "railroad", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "FTT:1132" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:960" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:R" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:R.RR" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:53155" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Railway" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000066", "lbl" : "man-made tunnel", @@ -2138,6 +1895,7 @@ "val" : "Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cavern", @@ -2186,6 +1944,7 @@ "val" : "An underground or underwater passage.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "TUNNEL", @@ -2251,24 +2010,6 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", - "lbl" : "human construction", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort.", - "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "constructed feature" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "\"constructed\" should probably be made something like a quality and this class obsoleted or filled only by inference" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000071", "lbl" : "fault cave", @@ -2325,124 +2066,6 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000073", - "lbl" : "building", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A permanent walled and roofed construction.", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "FTT:42" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:S.BLDG" - }, { - "val" : "LTER:76" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:51011" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Building" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000074", - "lbl" : "dam", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A barrier constructed across a watercourse to control the flow or raise the level of water.", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "barrage", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "dam site", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:dam" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:599" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:600" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:S.DAM" - }, { - "val" : "SWEETRealm:Dam" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:51253" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000075", - "lbl" : "bridge", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A built structure erected over a depression or obstacle to carry traffic or some facility such as a pipeline.", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "covered bridge", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "footbridge", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "overpass", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:bridge" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:297" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:S.BDG" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:51841" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridge" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000076", - "lbl" : "mine", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An excavation in the Earth for the purpose of extracting earth materials.", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mine" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:mine" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:14" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:968" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:L.MNA" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:S.MN" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:54211" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:54212" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000079", "lbl" : "flume", @@ -2487,7 +2110,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A range of mounts which is dominated by mountains." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cordillera", @@ -2533,7 +2156,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain#United_Kingdom", "https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains", "https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-difference-between-mountain-hill-and-peak-lake-and-pond-or-river-and-creek" ] }, "comments" : [ "A mountain is generally steeper than a hill, but there is no universally accepted standard definition for the height of a mountain or a hill although a mountain usually has an identifiable summit. The USGS had previously defined mountains as localised elevations of more than 300 meters; however, the organisation has accepted there are no technical definitions in the US. In ENVO, we primarily use the UNEP-WCMC classification to be compliant with SDG monitoring, but we can host other classifications on request: http://www.fao.org/sustainable-development-goals/indicators/1542/en/" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Mountain", @@ -2592,6 +2215,7 @@ "val" : "A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cerro" @@ -2663,7 +2287,7 @@ "val" : "A lower point that allows easier access through a mountain range. A pass has the general form of a saddle between two mountains.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_pass" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "pass", @@ -2760,6 +2384,7 @@ "val" : "A region of general uniform slope, comparatively level, and of considerable extent.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "interfluve", @@ -2800,6 +2425,7 @@ "val" : "A slope which is part of a rocky elevation and which has a high degree of steepness.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "beach scarp", @@ -2876,7 +2502,7 @@ "val" : "A cliff that is a margin of a sea or ocean.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "coastal cliff" @@ -2958,6 +2584,7 @@ "val" : "A landform consisting of loose rock particles such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, cobble, or even shell fragments along the shoreline of a body of water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beach" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Beach", @@ -3071,6 +2698,7 @@ "val" : "A feature formed by the collapse of land following a volcanic eruption.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caldera" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "crater", @@ -3095,7 +2723,7 @@ "val" : "A region rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "arid region", @@ -3128,7 +2756,7 @@ "val" : "Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "eyot" @@ -3226,6 +2854,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley" ] }, "comments" : [ "Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "chasm", @@ -3379,9 +3008,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river.", + "val" : "A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "alluvial fan", @@ -3429,10 +3059,6 @@ "val" : "TGN:21422" }, { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -3914,34 +3540,6 @@ "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000107", - "lbl" : "heath", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An upland moor or sandy area dominated by low shrubby vegetation including heather.", - "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "wetland", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "FTT:1191" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:792" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:V.HTH" - }, { - "val" : "SPIRE:Heath" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:21609" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heath" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000108", "lbl" : "meadow ecosystem", @@ -3982,6 +3580,7 @@ "val" : "Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "brigalow", @@ -4219,7 +3818,7 @@ "val" : "A vegetated area which is part of a tundra ecosystem.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Arctic land", @@ -4259,6 +3858,7 @@ "val" : "A field which is located on land and used for agricultural purposes, such as the grazing of livestock or the cultivation of crops.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_%28agriculture%29" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "agricultural site", @@ -4371,6 +3971,7 @@ "val" : "An intentional planting of a crop, on a large scale, usually for uses other than cereal production or pasture. The term is currently most often used for plantings of trees and shrubs. The term tends also to be used for plantings maintained on economic bases other than that of subsistence farming.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantation" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "agricultural site", @@ -4482,54 +4083,6 @@ "val" : "EcoLexicon:artificial_channel" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000122", - "lbl" : "track", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A small road, generally not paved.", - "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "footpath", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "path", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "trail", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "trail", - "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "trail", - "xrefs" : [ "Getty:TGN" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "trail", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:path" - }, { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:trail" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:1057" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:R.TRL" - }, { - "val" : "SWEETRealm:Path" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:53158" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000125", "lbl" : "mineral spring", @@ -4758,7 +4311,7 @@ "val" : "An opening of the sea into the land.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "coastal inlet" @@ -4862,6 +4415,7 @@ "val" : "The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mount", @@ -4922,6 +4476,7 @@ "val" : "The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "riverbank", @@ -4946,7 +4501,7 @@ "val" : "A dome-shaped ice mass that covers less than 50,000 km2 of land area (usually covering a highland area).", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_cap" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "icecap", @@ -4983,7 +4538,7 @@ "val" : "A region of permanent snow in mountainous areas or high latitudes.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "SNOWFIELD", @@ -5065,6 +4620,7 @@ "val" : "A shallow stretch of a river or stream, where the current is above the average stream velocity and where the water forms small rippled waves as a result. It often consists of a rocky bed of gravels or other small stones.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riffle" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:riffle" }, { @@ -5093,6 +4649,7 @@ "val" : "A marine reef which is composed primarily of aragonite structures produced by living organisms, found in shallow, low-nutrient waters.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coral_reef" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CoralReef", @@ -5202,6 +4759,7 @@ "val" : "The upper part of a river system, denoting the upper basin and source streams of a river.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "stream", @@ -5267,7 +4825,7 @@ "val" : "A depression which is semicircular or crescent-shaped, found towards the crest of a mountain, and formed by the erosional processes caused by the motion of a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS", "http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Glacial+cirque" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cirque basin" @@ -5367,40 +4925,6 @@ "val" : "Geonames:L.PEAT" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000158", - "lbl" : "causeway", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A road or railway elevated by a bank, usually across a broad body of water or wetland.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "causeway", - "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "road", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:causeway" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:443" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:R.CSWY" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:53156" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000159", "lbl" : "sugar plantation", @@ -5931,6 +5455,7 @@ "val" : "A hill of sand built by eolian processes.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dune" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mount", @@ -5995,6 +5520,7 @@ "val" : "A valley that contains, and has been formed by, a river.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_valley" } ], @@ -6090,7 +5616,7 @@ "val" : "Narrow section of land in a body of water connecting two larger land areas.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "land bridge", @@ -6130,6 +5656,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karst" ] }, "comments" : [ "Karsts usually form in masses of carbonate rock such as limestone or dolomite. Karst landscapes display distinctive surface features and underground drainages, and in some examples there may be little or no surface drainage." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "karst area", @@ -6183,7 +5710,7 @@ "val" : "An accumulation of boulders, stones, or other debris carried and deposited by a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "glacial moraine", @@ -6210,6 +5737,7 @@ "val" : "An artificial slope or wall, usually earthen, which parallels the course of a river, built for the purpose of containing the river.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levee" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "EMBANKMENT", @@ -6296,6 +5824,7 @@ "val" : "An elevated area of land with a flat top and sides that are usually steep cliffs. Mesas form in areas where horizontally layered rocks are uplifted by tectonic activity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesa" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "plateau", @@ -6359,7 +5888,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nunatak" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"peak\" in the definition is understood as a synonym of mount, rather than of summit. Nunataks may also refer to areas of ridges. The definition and placement of this class may need to be revised." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glacier feature", @@ -6410,6 +5939,7 @@ "val" : "An elevated and comparatively level expanse of land.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "PLATEAU", @@ -6525,7 +6055,7 @@ "val" : "A tributary valley with the floor at a higher relief than the main channel into which it flows. They are most commonly associated with U-shaped valleys when a tributary glacier flows into a glacier of larger volume.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley#Hanging_valleys" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "valley", @@ -6655,6 +6185,7 @@ "val" : "A natural depression or hole in the surface topography caused by the removal of soil or bedrock, often both, by water. Sinkholes may vary in size from less than a meter to several hundred meters both in diameter and depth, and vary in form from soil-lined bowls to bedrock-edged chasms.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinkhole" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "basin", @@ -6759,7 +6290,7 @@ "val" : "A lake permanently covered by ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake#Types_of_lakes" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake" } ] @@ -6787,7 +6318,7 @@ "val" : "A lake, part of whose margin is formed by an ice mass, ice cap or glacier, the ice having obstructed the natural drainage of the land.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake#Types_of_lakes" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periglacial_lake" } ], @@ -6805,7 +6336,7 @@ "val" : "A lake in a glacially eroded valley, which has been eroded below sea level.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake#Types_of_lakes" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord_lake" } ], @@ -6875,24 +6406,6 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000206", - "lbl" : "marine neritic zone", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "The water mass of an ocean directly above a continental shelf.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:neritic_zone" - }, { - "val" : "SWEETRealm:NeriticZone" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neritic_zone" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000207", "lbl" : "oceanic zone", @@ -6902,7 +6415,7 @@ "val" : "The water mass of an ocean that is not above a continental shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "OceanLayer", @@ -6912,26 +6425,6 @@ "val" : "EcoLexicon:oceanic_zone" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000208", - "lbl" : "marine pelagic zone", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An open ocean region.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:pelagic_zone" - }, { - "val" : "SPIRE:Pelagic" - }, { - "val" : "SWEETRealm:PelagicZone" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagic_zone" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000209", "lbl" : "marine photic zone", @@ -6941,7 +6434,7 @@ "val" : "The zone of an ocean from the surface to where photosynthesis can occur, due to the penetration of light.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "PhoticZone", @@ -6960,89 +6453,6 @@ "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photic_zone" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000210", - "lbl" : "marine aphotic zone", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "The zone of an ocean below 200m, in which photosynthesis cannot occur due to the lack of light.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "AphoticZone", - "xrefs" : [ "NASA:earthrealm" ] - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:aphotic_zone" - }, { - "val" : "SWEETRealm:AphoticZone" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphotic_zone" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000211", - "lbl" : "marine bathypelagic zone", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "The one of an ocean below the 10degC thermocline down to a temperature of 4degC.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:bathypelagic_zone" - }, { - "val" : "SWEETRealm:BathypelagicZone" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bathypelagic_zone" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000212", - "lbl" : "marine abyssalpelagic zone", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "The zone of the ocean below the bathypelagic zone, with its lowest boundary at about 6000m.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000213", - "lbl" : "marine mesopelagic zone", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "The zone of an ocean immediately below the photic zone down to a depth where the water temperature is 10degC (the thermocline).", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:mesopelagic_zone" - }, { - "val" : "SPIRE:Mesopelagic_zone" - }, { - "val" : "SWEETRealm:MesopelagicZone" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesopelagic_zone" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000214", - "lbl" : "hadalpelagic zone", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "The zone of an ocean in oceanic trenches, lying between 6000m and 10,000m.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000215", "lbl" : "hydrothermal vent", @@ -7052,7 +6462,7 @@ "val" : "A fissure in the Earths's surface from which geothermally heated water issues.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vents" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "HydrothermalVents", @@ -7079,6 +6489,7 @@ "val" : "A hole in the Earth's crust from which steam and gases are emitted.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "thermal feature", @@ -7130,6 +6541,7 @@ "val" : "A hydrothermal vent found on the ocean floor. The vents are formed in fields hundreds of meters wide when superheated water from below the Earth's crust comes through the ocean floor. The superheated water is rich in dissolved minerals from the crust, most notably sulfides, which crystallize to create a chimney-like structure around each vent. When the superheated water in the vent comes in contact with the cold ocean water, many minerals are precipitated, creating the distinctive black color. The metal sulfides that are deposited can become massive sulfide ore deposits in time.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_smoker" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "active chimney" @@ -7157,11 +6569,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A sea that is not connected with an ocean.", + "val" : "An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, "comments" : [ "envoPolar" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -7183,6 +6595,9 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#disconnected_from", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -7194,6 +6609,7 @@ "val" : "A group of geographically or geologically associated islands.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archipelago" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ISLAND CLUSTER", @@ -7278,7 +6694,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_shelf" ] }, "comments" : [ "The continental shelf is a gentle slope. This class refers to the geographical continental shelf and not the legal concept of the same name." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "shelf", @@ -7454,6 +6870,7 @@ "val" : "A flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abyssal_plain" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Abyssalplain", @@ -7519,6 +6936,7 @@ "val" : "An opening, or rupture, in the Earth's surface or crust, which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mount", @@ -7545,7 +6963,7 @@ "val" : "A valley that contains, or contained, a glacier and was formed by glacial activity. Typically U-shaped in cross-section.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "valley", @@ -7568,7 +6986,7 @@ "val" : "The parallel ridges of till deposited along the sides of an alglacier. The unconsolidated debris is deposited on top of the glacier by frost shattering of the valley walls and from tributary streams flowing into the valley. The till is carried along the glacial margin until the glacier melts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "moraine", @@ -7589,7 +7007,7 @@ "val" : "A moriane formed when the inside lateral moraines of two glaciers merge together. They form a ridge down the center of the combined glaciers.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_moraine" } ] @@ -7603,7 +7021,7 @@ "val" : "A till covered area with irregular topography and no ridges, often forming gently rolling hills or plains. Forms by the accumulation of till under the ice by lodgement, but may also be deposited as the glacier retreats.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:ground_moraine" }, { @@ -7619,7 +7037,7 @@ "val" : "Ridges of unconsolidated debris deposited at the snout or end of the glacier. They usually reflect the shape of the glacier's terminus.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "end moraine", @@ -7676,6 +7094,7 @@ "val" : "An area which is subject to periodic flooding.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "FLOOD PLAIN", @@ -7754,6 +7173,7 @@ "val" : "A relatively flat and gently sloping landform found at the base of a range of hills or mountains, formed by the deposition of alluvial soil over a long period of time by one or more streams coming from the mountains.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_plain" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:alluvial_plain" }, { @@ -7790,6 +7210,7 @@ "val" : "An area of land of low topographic relief that historically supported grasses and herbs, with few trees, and having generally a mesic (moderate or temperate) climate. Dominated by tall grasses (contrast steppe).", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prairie" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "grassland", @@ -7837,9 +7258,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands" ] + "val" : "A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Savannas are intermediate grassland-woodland ecosystems, with some instances having almost no trees and others having trees at densities higher than some forests. Savannas are typically subject to tropical or subtropical climatic conditions. Savannas typically have seasonal water availability and grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Savanna", @@ -7865,8 +7287,10 @@ "val" : "FTT:771" }, { "val" : "TGN:21607" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "Further axiomatisation is possible with the right taxon imports, but the interspersal semantics may be beyond OWL expressivity." } ] } }, { @@ -7878,6 +7302,7 @@ "val" : "A plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes); it is similar to a prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as being dominated by tall grasses, while short grasses are said to be normal in the steppe. It may be semi-desert, or covered with grass or shrubs or both, depending on the season and latitude.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steppe" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "grassland", @@ -8122,6 +7547,7 @@ "val" : "A grassland ecosystem which is used for grazing of ungulate livestock as part of a farm or ranch.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasture" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "grazing area", @@ -8334,7 +7760,7 @@ "val" : "A slope which 1) is part of the seafloor and 2) extends from the end of the continental shelf (the shelf break) to the continental rise.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:continental_slope" }, { @@ -8372,6 +7798,7 @@ "val" : "Hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are the deepest parts of the ocean floor.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_trench" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Trench", @@ -8650,6 +8077,7 @@ "val" : "A long and narrow elevation with steep sides.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "RIDGE", @@ -8747,33 +8175,6 @@ "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridge" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000284", - "lbl" : "quarry", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An open-pit mine from which rock or minerals are extracted.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarry" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:quarry" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:14" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:974" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:S.MNQR" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:54217" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarry" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000286", "lbl" : "polder", @@ -8811,6 +8212,7 @@ "val" : "An isolated hill with steep sides and a small flat top, smaller than mesas and plateaus. Buttes are formed by erosion when a cap of hard rock, usually of volcanic origin, covers a layer of softer rock that is easily worn away. This hard rock avoids erosion while the rock around it wears down.", "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "plateau", @@ -8893,6 +8295,7 @@ "val" : "An extent or area of land where surface water from rain and melting snow or ice converges to a single point at lower elevation, usually the exit of the basin, where the waters join another waterbody.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drainage_basin" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Basin", @@ -8955,6 +8358,7 @@ "val" : "The separation between neighbouring drainage basins (catchments). In hilly country, the divide lies along topographical peaks and ridges, but in flat country or on a high plateau (especially where the ground is marshy) the divide may be invisible - just a more or less notional line on the ground on either side of which falling raindrops will start a journey to different rivers, and even to different sides of a country or continent.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_divide" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "divide", @@ -9010,21 +8414,6 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000295", - "lbl" : "fish hatchery", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A hatchery in which the eggs of fish are hatched under artificial conditions.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatchery" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "FTT:695" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_hatchery" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000296", "lbl" : "rice field", @@ -9080,7 +8469,7 @@ "val" : "A large mass of detached land ice in the sea or stranded in shallow water.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ICEBERG", @@ -9126,7 +8515,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ice mass may need to be resolved from ice field, the former referring simply to an accumulation of ice." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "ice patch", @@ -9348,6 +8737,7 @@ "val" : "That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "coastal zone", @@ -9408,6 +8798,7 @@ "val" : "A body of land jutting out into and nearly surrounded by water.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cape", @@ -9580,7 +8971,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icefall" ] }, "comments" : [ "Icefalls may be formed as glaciers flow through narrow openings in landmasses." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice fall" @@ -9857,6 +9248,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intertidal_zone" ] }, "comments" : [ "Very similar to the \"marine eulittoral zone\" class, but without reference to seasonal tide marks. Some sources make no distinction between these zones, thus, they are currently related synonyms." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "coastal zone" @@ -10208,7 +9600,7 @@ "val" : "A comparatively elevated area on an icecap.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "ice mass", @@ -10371,23 +9763,6 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000357", - "lbl" : "lock", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A device for raising and lowering boats between stretches of water of different levels on river and canal waterways. The distinguishing feature of a lock is a fixed chamber whose water level can be varied.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lock_%28water_transport%29" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:lock" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000368", "lbl" : "ephemeral island", @@ -10411,7 +9786,7 @@ "val" : "MERGED DEFINITION:\nTARGET DEFINITION: A large area of brine on the ocean basin near cold seep vents which release methane into the water. These pools are concentrations of water having an extremely high salinity as compared to the surrounding ocean, caused by the motion of large salt deposits through salt tectonics.\n--------------------\nSOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basin. These pools are bodies of water that have a salinity three to five times greater than the surrounding ocean. For deep-sea brine pools the source of the salt is the dissolution of large salt deposits through salt tectonics. The brine often contains high concentrations of methane, providing energy to chemosynthetic animals that live near the pool.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine_pool" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "marine brine pool" @@ -10519,7 +9894,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_shelf", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "An ice shelf may grow hundreds of miles out to sea. Usually of great horizontal extent and with a level or gently undulating surface. Nourished by annual snow accumulation and also by the seaward extension of land glaciers. Limited areas may be aground. Ice shelves are much thicker than sea ice often filling embayments in the coastline of an ice sheet.. Currently, nearly all ice shelves are in Antarctica, where most of the ice discharged into the ocean flows via ice shelves. The mass balance of an ice shelf may have significant components of both gain and loss at the base. The seaward edge is termed an ice front. The calving of an ice shelf forms tabular icebergs and ice islands." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SWEETRealm:IceShelf" }, { @@ -10740,7 +10115,7 @@ "val" : "A long and narrow sheet of ice projecting out from the coastline. An ice tongue forms when a valley glacier moves very rapidly out into the ocean or a lake.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_tongue" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "glacier tongue" @@ -10764,7 +10139,7 @@ "val" : "A large sea or ocean inlet larger than a bay, deeper than a bight, wider than a fjord, or it may identify a narrow sea or ocean channel between two bodies of land.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_%28geography%29" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:sound" }, { @@ -10788,6 +10163,7 @@ "val" : "A narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "channel", @@ -10874,7 +10250,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A channel of a watercourse which contains marine water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:233" }, { @@ -10893,7 +10269,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A channel of a watercourse which contains lake water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:233" }, { @@ -11011,6 +10387,7 @@ "val" : "A volcano created by geologically excreted liquids and gases, although there are several different processes which may cause such activity. Temperatures are much cooler than igneous processes.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud_volcano" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:mud_volcano" }, { @@ -11169,42 +10546,6 @@ "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kipuka" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000411", - "lbl" : "ford", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "The shallow part of a stream which can be easily crossed.", - "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "transportation feature", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "ford (crossing)", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:ford" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:714" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:83" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:T.FORD" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:21170" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000412", "lbl" : "tidal watercourse", @@ -11227,7 +10568,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "DOI:10.1016/0033-5894(76)90039-9", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pingo" ] }, "comments" : [ "Pingos may occur in cold-climate wetland areas, but are not necessarily wetlands themselves." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mount", @@ -11495,6 +10836,9 @@ "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ocean bed" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "ocean basin floor" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ocean floor feature", @@ -11577,7 +10921,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The ridge frequently resembles the blade of a serrated knife. A French term referring to the bones in a fish backbone. Aretes are typically formed when two glaciers erode parallel U-shaped valleys. Aretes can also form when two glacial cirques erode towards one another, although frequently this results in a saddle-shaped pass, called a col." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ridge", @@ -11628,7 +10972,7 @@ "val" : "A feature of a glacier, in which dirt, which has fallen into a hollow in the ice, forms a coating which insulates the ice below. The surrounding ice melts away, leaving the dirt cone.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirt_cone" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirt_cone" } ] @@ -11718,7 +11062,7 @@ "val" : "A lake formed either by the damming action of a moraine or ice dam during the retreat of a melting glacier, or one formed by meltwater trapped against an ice mass due to isostatic depression of the crust around the ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proglacial_lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -11737,7 +11081,7 @@ "val" : "A deep but narrow valley with a 'U' shaped cross-section and frequently a 'U' shaped plan which is usually found filled with glacial till. It is formed when the edge of an ice mass advances up a slope. Its length may be appropriately measured in centimetres or kilometres, depending on the circumstances of formation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunnel_valley" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "rinnental" @@ -11985,13 +11329,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass.", + "val" : "A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes" ] }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "terrestrial realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:798" }, { @@ -12004,15 +11345,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body.", + "val" : "A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1", "MA:ma", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "marine realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Marine" } ] @@ -12132,7 +11469,7 @@ "val" : "A mountain lake that is formed in a cirque excavated by a glacier. A moraine may form a natural dam below a tarn.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarn_(lake)" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "corrie loch" @@ -12199,7 +11536,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor" ] }, "comments" : [ "Harbours are often used to store or shelter ships." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "harbor" @@ -12219,7 +11556,7 @@ "val" : "A harbor constructed by human agency.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "artificial harbour" @@ -12237,7 +11574,7 @@ "val" : "A harbor which is formed by a natural landform where a part of a body of water is protected and deep enough to furnish anchorage.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "natural harbour" @@ -12246,78 +11583,6 @@ "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_harbor" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000467", - "lbl" : "university campus", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An area of land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campus" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "campus" - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_campus" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000468", - "lbl" : "hydroelectric dam", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A dam constructed for the purpose of generating electricity from the water stored behind it.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroelectric_dam" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000469", - "lbl" : "research facility", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken.", - "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - } - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000470", - "lbl" : "irrigation dam", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A dam constructed for the purpose of holding water in a reservoir for irrigation.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000471", - "lbl" : "flood control dam", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A dam constructed for the purpose of controlling flooding.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000472", "lbl" : "backwater", @@ -12344,30 +11609,6 @@ "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backwater" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000473", - "lbl" : "gravel pit", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A quarry from which gravel is extracted.", - "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "mine site", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "FTT:772" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravel_pit" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000474", "lbl" : "cut", @@ -12404,7 +11645,7 @@ "val" : "An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inlet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "anse", @@ -12447,7 +11688,7 @@ "val" : "An opening of a lake into its shore.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -12506,7 +11747,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A field which includes at least two mounts connected by high ground and arranged in an approximately linear fashion." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "range (physiographic)", @@ -12518,7 +11759,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000479", - "lbl" : "mouth", + "lbl" : "mouth of a watercourse", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -12526,7 +11767,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "MOUTH", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, { @@ -12539,7 +11780,7 @@ }, { "val" : "SWEETRealm:Mouth" }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth" } ] } }, { @@ -12671,7 +11912,7 @@ "val" : "A marine bed which lies below a sea.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seabed", "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Meeresboden" @@ -12753,7 +11994,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "A polynya is a Russian term for any non-linear shaped area of open water within the ice pack. Polynyas may contain brash ice and/or be covered with new ice, nilas or young ice; submariners refer to these as skylights.\n\nSometimes the polynya is limited on one side by the coast and is called a shore polynya or by fast ice and is called a flaw polynya. If it recurs in the same position every year, e.g. off the mouths of big rivers, it is called a recurring polynya. A temporary small clearing in pack ice which consists of small floes and brash in continuous local movement is called an unstable polynya; an opening which is flanked by large floes and therefore appears to be relatively stable is called a stable polynya.\n\nPolynyas range in size from relatively small to enormous. The largest polynya observed in the Antarctic was the Weddell Polynya of 1975-77, covering an area of 2x105km2.\n\nThe two main categories of polynya are sensible heat and latent heat, depending on the mechanism responsible for maintaining their presence. Latent heat polynyas are maintained by persistent katabatic winds that drain off the continent. Newly formed ice is advected away by the wind, leaving the surface ice-free and open to more ice formation. In this manner latent heat polynyas can be major sources of new ice production. Coastal polynyas are primarily of this type. Sensible heat polynyas are maintained by upwelling warm water that supplies a sufficiently large oceanic heat flux to the base of the ice to reduce its thickness, or melt it completely. These polynyas are not responsible for large quantities of new ice production. A polynya may also form by a combination of the sensible and latent heat processes.\n\n\nFrom the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that ordinarily wouldn't be there - except that either the wind is creating it by pushing the ice away or there is something under the ice that is warmer than its surroundings and melting the ice that would otherwise be there.", "Could be a subclass of a class that describes holes in solid material covering water or other liquids. Perhaps a class like \"clearing\". Logical def can include surrounded_by \"ice mass\"." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "POLYNA", @@ -12854,7 +12095,7 @@ "val" : "One of a series of glacial lakes connected by a single stream or a braided stream system.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paternoster_lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -12873,7 +12114,7 @@ "val" : "A lake which is primarily composed of glacial meltwater and which fills a depression formed as a result of a glacial erosion process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake" } ], @@ -12895,6 +12136,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palsa" ] }, "comments" : [ "Palsas typically occur in areas with discontinuous permafrost, frequently peat bogs. A palsa consists, similarly to a pingo, of an ice core and overlying soil materials, in case of a palsa usually boggy soil. Palsas are characteristically found in areas with discontinuous permafrost and in such areas bay be the only reliable surface evidence of permafrost. A palsa needs large quantities of water for the formation of its ice core (i.e. ice lens), which is why they frequently emerge from and are bound by boggy soils, which can store enormous quantities of water in their pores. Palsas develop particularly in moorlands and are therefore also named palsamoors." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "palsa bog" @@ -13137,6 +12379,7 @@ "val" : "The portion of the ground surface which lies below water.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "BOTTOM", @@ -13314,6 +12557,7 @@ "val" : "The lower terminus of a wadi where it widens into an adjoining floodplain, depression, or water body.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "comments" : [ "There is some ambiguity in this term, as wadis seasonally flood to become watercourses, while - at other times - are valleys. In this representation, the \"mouth\" of a wadi is only present when it is a watercourse." ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:157" }, { @@ -13466,6 +12710,7 @@ "val" : "A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by explosive action.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CRATER", @@ -13509,6 +12754,7 @@ "val" : "A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:783" }, { @@ -13594,7 +12840,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A terrace which is used for agricultural activities.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrace_(earthworks)" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000520", @@ -13825,7 +13072,7 @@ "val" : "A linear elevation on an icecap.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "ridge", @@ -13914,7 +13161,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A depression which is part of an ice cap." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "icecap depression", @@ -13965,7 +13212,7 @@ "val" : "A depression which contains objects and materials discarded by humans or their technologies.", "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0734242X0202000209", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landfill", "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Deponie" @@ -14046,29 +13293,6 @@ "val" : "FTT:1071" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000535", - "lbl" : "weir", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A low obstruction built across the path of s stream to raise its level.", - "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "FTT:603" - }, { - "val" : "Geonames:S.WEIR" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:51265" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weir" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000536", "lbl" : "moatan", @@ -14424,102 +13648,6 @@ "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talik" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000553", - "lbl" : "multipurpose dam", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A dam constructed for more than one purpose.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000554", - "lbl" : "saddle dam", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An auxiliary dam constructed to confine the reservoir created by a primary dam either to permit a higher water elevation and storage or to limit the extent of a reservoir for increased efficiency.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000555", - "lbl" : "check dam", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A dam designed to reduce flow velocity and control soil erosion.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SWEETRealm:CheckDam" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000556", - "lbl" : "wing dam", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A dam that only partly restricts a waterway, creating a faster channel that resists the accumulation of sediment.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wing_dam" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000557", - "lbl" : "dry dam", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A dam designed to control flooding. It normally holds back no water and allows the channel to flow freely, except during periods of intense flow that would otherwise cause flooding downstream.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_dam" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000558", - "lbl" : "diversionary dam", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A dam designed to divert all or a portion of the flow of a river from its natural course.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diversionary_dam" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000559", "lbl" : "weapons test site", @@ -14566,48 +13694,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park" ] - } - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000563", - "lbl" : "pier", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A raised walkway over water, supported by piles or pillars.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pier" ] }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:pier" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000565", - "lbl" : "sports facility", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building or region where sports activities can be carried out.", - "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "The inclusion of \"region\" in this definition is problematic." - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000566", - "lbl" : "winter sports facility", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A sports facility constructed for skiing and allied sports that require snow and/or ice.", - "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000567", @@ -14619,56 +13707,16 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calanque" ] } } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000856", - "lbl" : "city", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "Incorporated populated place.", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "urban area", - "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:city" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:430" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:483" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:484" - }, { - "val" : "FTT:485" - }, { - "val" : "SWEETRealm:City" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:83020" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:83040" - }, { - "val" : "TGN:83043" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000873", "lbl" : "freshwater biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater.", + "val" : "An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "freshwater realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Freshwater" } ] @@ -14679,10 +13727,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river." + "val" : "A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large rivers\" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000888", @@ -14690,10 +13737,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river." + "val" : "A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large river headwaters\" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000889", @@ -14701,10 +13747,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river." + "val" : "A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large river deltas\" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000890", @@ -14712,10 +13757,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river." + "val" : "A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Small\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Small rivers\" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000891", @@ -14723,10 +13767,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake." + "val" : "A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large lakes\" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000892", @@ -14734,10 +13777,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake." + "val" : "A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Small\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Small lakes\" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "comments" : [ "" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000893", @@ -14748,7 +13791,7 @@ "val" : "A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/xeric-basin-ecosystems" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The WWF definition is somewhat ambiguous, but workable." @@ -14763,6 +13806,7 @@ "val" : "The outflow of water from a mine.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "acid and metalliferous drainage", @@ -14789,6 +13833,7 @@ "val" : "A mine drainage with an acidic pH.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "acid rock drainage", @@ -14808,7 +13853,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil" ] }, "comments" : [ "'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as \"earth\" or \"dirt\"; technically, the term \"dirt\" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n\" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm.\" Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280" ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "regolith" @@ -14827,22 +13872,6 @@ "val" : "The various 'has part' and 'has quality' relations may not hold true for all soils; however, I have yet to find counter examples. Require input from a pedologist or similar. [pbuttigieg]" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999", - "lbl" : "marine water body", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "body of marine water" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "marine waterbody" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002000", "lbl" : "slope", @@ -14852,6 +13881,7 @@ "val" : "A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "flank" @@ -14875,25 +13905,11 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:41" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002043", - "lbl" : "wastewater treatment plant", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "EcoLexicon:wastewater_treatment_plant" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater_treatment_plant" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002061", "lbl" : "oil spill", @@ -14903,6 +13919,7 @@ "val" : "The result of the unintentional release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment as a result of human activity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_spill" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "oil contamination" @@ -14920,6 +13937,7 @@ "val" : "The result of the release of natural hydrocarbons to the surface of the earth, including beneath the sea, by natural geological processes.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_seep" } ] @@ -15017,6 +14035,7 @@ "val" : "The dense, bottom layer of water in a thermally-stratified lake. It is the layer that lies below the thermocline.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypolimnion" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:hypolimnion" } ] @@ -15030,6 +14049,7 @@ "val" : "The top-most layer in a thermally stratified lake, occurring above the deeper hypolimnion. It is warmer and typically has a higher pH and dissolved oxygen concentration than the hypolimnion.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilimnion" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:epilimnion_" }, { @@ -15046,6 +14066,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion" ] }, "comments" : [ "Especially used in connection with meromictic lakes." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion" } ] @@ -15121,72 +14142,48 @@ } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002158", - "lbl" : "ditch water", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002160", - "lbl" : "estuarine mud", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002150", + "lbl" : "coastal sea water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Mud which is part of an estuary." - } - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002167", - "lbl" : "platinum mine", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002168", - "lbl" : "gold mine", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_mine" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" + "val" : "Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." + }, + "comments" : [ "The limits of what qualifies as \"adjacent to\" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is \"coastal sea water\" rather than \"coastal water\" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "coastal water" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "coastal seawater" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "coastal ocean water" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "coastal oceanic water" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002169", - "lbl" : "coal mine", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002158", + "lbl" : "ditch water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coal_mine" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002173", - "lbl" : "hospital", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002160", + "lbl" : "estuarine mud", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A hospital is a building in which health care services are provided by specialized staff and equipment.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospital" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospital" - } ] + "val" : "Mud which is part of an estuary." + } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002181", @@ -15268,125 +14265,6 @@ "val" : "A dump which contains ammunition, or other material intended for use during combat, that still has the potential to explode." } } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002206", - "lbl" : "coal mine waste material", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "coal mine waste" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "coal refuse" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002207", - "lbl" : "self-heating coal mine waste material", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "self-heating coal mine waste" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002214", - "lbl" : "power plant", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A power plant is a building which contains one or more generators which convert mechanical energy into electrical energy through the relative motion between a magnetic field and a conductor. The energy source harnessed to turn the generator varies widely.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_station" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "generating plant" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "generating station" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "power station" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "powerhouse" - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SWEETRealm:PowerPlant" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_plant" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002215", - "lbl" : "geothermal power plant", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A geothermal power plant is a power plant which uses heat generated by the decay of radioactive isotopes in the Earth's mantle and crust as well as primordial heat left over from the formation of the Earth to drive its generators.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth's_internal_heat_budget", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_energy" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SWEETRealm:GeothermalPowerPlant" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_power_plant" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002221", - "lbl" : "shop", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building in which a business presents a selection of goods and offers to trade or sell them to customers for money or other goods.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "retail shop" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "retail store" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "retailer" - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002222", - "lbl" : "food shop", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A shop in which a business offers food products for sale or trade." - }, - "comments" : [ "Whether food is the primary product offered by the business or simply one of the products it offers is not specified in this class." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002226", "lbl" : "borehole", @@ -15406,6 +14284,7 @@ "lbl" : "pond water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -15420,6 +14299,7 @@ "val" : "Arenosols are sandy soils, including both soils developed in residual sands after in situ weathering of usually quartz-rich sediments or rock, and soils developed in recently deposited sands such as dunes in deserts and beach lands.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "psamment" @@ -15440,7 +14320,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation.", "xrefs" : [ "http://anzsoil.org/anzsoilml/", "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002231", @@ -15451,6 +14332,7 @@ "val" : "Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -15464,7 +14346,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates.", "xrefs" : [ "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andosols", "https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs142p2_051232.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002233", @@ -15475,6 +14358,7 @@ "val" : "Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -15489,6 +14373,7 @@ "val" : "Acrisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Acrisols have in certain depths a low base saturation and low-activity clays.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrisol" } ], @@ -15505,7 +14390,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002236", @@ -15516,7 +14402,7 @@ "val" : "Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "gelisol" @@ -15534,6 +14420,7 @@ "val" : "Chernozems are soils with a thick black surface layer that is rich in organic matter.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "black earth" @@ -15558,6 +14445,7 @@ "val" : "Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durisol" } ] @@ -15571,6 +14459,7 @@ "val" : "Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "calcarosol" @@ -15585,6 +14474,7 @@ "val" : "Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -15599,6 +14489,7 @@ "val" : "Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "gravelly soil" @@ -15616,6 +14507,7 @@ "val" : "Lixisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Lixisols have a high base saturation and low-activity clays at certain depths.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lixisol" } ], @@ -15633,6 +14525,7 @@ "val" : "Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol" } ] @@ -15646,6 +14539,7 @@ "val" : "Gleysols are wetland soils that, unless drained, are saturated with groundwater for long enough periods to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. This pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish or yellowish colours at ped surfaces and/or in the upper soil layer or layers, in combination with greyish/bluish colours inside the peds and/or deeper in the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "gley soil" @@ -15667,6 +14561,7 @@ "val" : "Gypsisols are soils with substantial secondary accumulation of gypsum (calcium sulfate). These soils are found in the driest parts of the arid climate zone.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsisol" } ], @@ -15684,6 +14579,7 @@ "val" : "Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "oxisol" @@ -15700,7 +14596,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002248", @@ -15710,7 +14607,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths.", "xrefs" : [ "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002249", @@ -15721,6 +14619,7 @@ "val" : "Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -15735,6 +14634,7 @@ "val" : "Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -15749,6 +14649,7 @@ "val" : "Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -15763,6 +14664,7 @@ "val" : "Solonchaks are soils that have a high concentration of soluble salts at some time in the year. Solonchaks are largely confined to the arid and semi-arid climate zones and to coastal regions in all climates.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonchak" } ], @@ -15780,6 +14682,7 @@ "val" : "Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbrisol" } ] @@ -15793,6 +14696,7 @@ "val" : "A soil in which there is a high content of expansive clay known as montmorillonite that forms deep cracks in drier seasons or years. Alternate shrinking and swelling causes self-mulching, where the soil material consistently mixes itself, causing vertisols to have an extremely deep A horizon and no B horizon.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol" } ], @@ -15810,6 +14714,7 @@ "val" : "Solonetz are soils with a dense, strongly structured, clayey subsurface horizon that has a high proportion of adsorbed Na and/or Mg ions. Solonetz that contain free soda (Na2CO3) are strongly alkaline (field pH > 8.5).", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonetz" } ], @@ -15827,6 +14732,7 @@ "val" : "Regosols form a taxonomic remnant group containing all soils that could not be accommodated in any of the other RSGs. In practice, Regosols are very weakly developed mineral soils in unconsolidated materials that do not have a mollic or umbric horizon, are not very shallow or very rich in gravels (Leptosols), sandy (Arenosols) or with fluvic materials (Fluvisols). Regosols are extensive in eroding lands, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas and in mountainous terrain.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regosol" } ], @@ -15844,6 +14750,7 @@ "val" : "Podzols are soils with a typically ash-grey upper subsurface horizon, bleached by loss of organic matter and iron oxides, on top of a dark accumulation horizon with brown, reddish or black illuviated humus and/or reddish Fe compounds. Podzols occur in humid areas in the boreal and temperate zones and locally also in the tropics.", "xrefs" : [ "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "podsol" @@ -15865,6 +14772,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loam" ] }, "comments" : [ "Some authorities consider loam to be any soil material that contains 7 to 27% clay, 28 to 50% silt, and less than 52% sand." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:loam" }, { @@ -15882,7 +14790,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002260", @@ -15900,7 +14809,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of soil which is found in a forested area." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002262", @@ -15909,7 +14819,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is primarily composed of clay." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002263", @@ -15920,33 +14831,6 @@ "val" : "A portion of soil which is found in a garden." } } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002271", - "lbl" : "nuclear power plant", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A nuclear power plant is a power plant which uses heat generated by a radioactive decay in a nuclear reactor to convert water into steam in order to drive turbines in electrical generators through pressure.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_power_plant" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_power_plant" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002272", - "lbl" : "waste treatment plant", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "WWTP" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002273", "lbl" : "fluvisol", @@ -15956,6 +14840,7 @@ "val" : "Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvisols" } ] @@ -15969,6 +14854,7 @@ "val" : "Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -15983,6 +14869,7 @@ "val" : "Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -16023,8 +14910,8 @@ "val" : "A structural basin that is below sea level.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin" ] }, - "comments" : [ "This class is defined in its geological sense:\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "comments" : [ "This class is defined in its geological sense. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_basin. Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:ocean_basin" }, { @@ -16039,6 +14926,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_soil" } ] @@ -16056,80 +14944,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002926", "lbl" : "warm seep", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003040", - "lbl" : "animal house", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A house used for sheltering non-human animals." - }, - "comments" : [ "While humans are animals, this class does not refer to human houses." ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003041", - "lbl" : "cow shed", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An animal house which is used to shelter cows." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "byre" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "cattle shed" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "cow barn" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "cow house" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "cowhouse" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "cowshed" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "milking shed" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003042", - "lbl" : "piggery", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An animal house which is used to house pigs." - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piggery" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003043", - "lbl" : "sewage plant", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A waste treatment plant which equipped to treat sewage such that its potential for environmental contamination is reduced.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewage_plant" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "sewage treatment plant" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "sewage treatment works" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003081", "lbl" : "metal contaminated soil", @@ -16310,112 +15124,6 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003323", - "lbl" : "tannery", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A tannery is a building in which the skins of animals are treated with chemicals to alter the structure of their constituent proteins, creating leather.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannery" ] - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannery" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003861", - "lbl" : "industrial building", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An industrial building is a building within which goods are produced and, optionally, stored or within which services are rendered.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industry" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "It's possible that this will become an inferred class in the future. The United Nations' International Standard Industrial Classification should be referred to when expanding this branch. ISIC can also be used to identify processes. See http://unstats.un.org/unsd/cr/registry/regcst.asp?Cl=27&Lg=1." ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003862", - "lbl" : "dairy", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A dairy is a building in which animal milk is harvested and, optionally, processed for human consumption.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dairy" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "'Terminology differs between countries. For example, in the United States, the entire dairy farm is commonly called a \"dairy.\" The building or farm area where milk is harvested from the cow is often called a \"milking parlor\" or \"parlor.\" The farm area where milk is stored in bulk tanks is known as the farm's \"milk house.\" Milk is then hauled (usually by truck) to a \"dairy plant,\" also referred to as a \"dairy\", where raw milk is further processed and prepared for commercial sale of dairy products. In New Zealand, farm areas for milk harvesting are also called \"milking parlours\", and are historically known as \"milking sheds.\"' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dairy" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dairy" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003863", - "lbl" : "food processing building", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A food processing building is a building in which materials that contain or consist of essential body nutrients - such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, or minerals - and may be ingested and assimilated by an organism to produce energy, stimulate growth, and maintain life are converted alternative forms." - }, - "comments" : [ "The semantics of food are being handled by FOODON http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/foodon.owl" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003864", - "lbl" : "bakery", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A bakery is a building in which raw flour-based food is baked in an oven to produce food products such as bread, cakes, pastries, and pies. These products are often sold from the bakery itself.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakery" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "A bakery is a food processing building and a 'food shop' at the same time. This needs to be resolved." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "bakeshop" - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakery" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003885", - "lbl" : "brewery", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A brewery is a building in which alcoholic beverages are produced by brewing, that is, steeping a starch source (commonly cereal grains) in water and fermenting the resulting sweet liquid with yeast. At times, the products are also sold from the brewery.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brewery", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brewing" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003911", - "lbl" : "sake brewery", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A sake brewery is a brewery which produces rice wine by fermenting rice which has been polished to remove the bran.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sake" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003914", "lbl" : "chalk soil", @@ -16425,66 +15133,6 @@ "val" : "Soil which has increased levels of chalk." } } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003919", - "lbl" : "research station", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building or collection of co-located buildings constructed for the purpose of undertaking scientific research.", - "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_station" ] - } - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003963", - "lbl" : "warehouse", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A warehouse is a building which is used for the storage of goods.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warehouse" ] - } - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003964", - "lbl" : "tobacco warehouse", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A tobacco warehouse is a warehouse used to store cured leaves of plants from the genus Nicotiana, primarily N. tabacum and N. rustica.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacco" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003967", - "lbl" : "creamery", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A creamery is a part of a dairy where cream is separated from whole milk." - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creamery" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00004638", - "lbl" : "sawmill", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building within which logs are cut into lumber products.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sawmill" ] - } - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00004683", "lbl" : "karst field", @@ -16515,6 +15163,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a paddy field." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "rice paddy soil" @@ -16528,7 +15177,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of an alpine environment." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005742", @@ -16539,7 +15188,7 @@ "val" : "Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/arable" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005743", @@ -16561,7 +15210,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of an allotment garden." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005745", @@ -16588,7 +15238,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of soil which is found in a savanna." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005747", @@ -16597,7 +15248,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is derived from compost." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005748", @@ -16606,7 +15258,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005749", @@ -16624,7 +15277,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of soil which is found in a grassland." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005751", @@ -16633,7 +15287,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005752", @@ -16643,7 +15298,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sawah" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005753", @@ -16665,7 +15321,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has been amended with fertilizers." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005755", @@ -16684,7 +15341,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawn" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005757", @@ -16706,7 +15364,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005759", @@ -16715,7 +15374,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005760", @@ -16725,6 +15385,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "burnt soil" @@ -16737,7 +15398,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a meadow." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005762", @@ -16768,7 +15430,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is adjacent to a pond." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005765", @@ -16777,7 +15440,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Compost soil which is frozen." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005766", @@ -16788,7 +15452,8 @@ "val" : "Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liming_(soil)" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life.\nLiming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates." ] + "comments" : [ "Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life.\nLiming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005767", @@ -16797,7 +15462,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005768", @@ -16806,7 +15472,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005769", @@ -16815,7 +15482,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005770", @@ -16825,7 +15493,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beech" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005771", @@ -16834,7 +15503,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005772", @@ -16915,7 +15585,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a tropical environment." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005779", @@ -16924,7 +15595,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005780", @@ -16942,7 +15614,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005782", @@ -16952,7 +15625,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00207713-46-4-841", "http://phenomena.nationalgeographic.com/2015/01/20/science-word-of-the-day-ornithogenic/" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005783", @@ -16961,7 +15635,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005784", @@ -16971,7 +15646,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spruce" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005786", @@ -16981,7 +15657,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of some elevated land.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/upland" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005787", @@ -16991,14 +15668,16 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eucalyptus" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005788", "lbl" : "rubber plantation soil", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "Soil which is part of a rubber plantation." ] + "comments" : [ "Soil which is part of a rubber plantation." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005789", @@ -17008,6 +15687,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis)." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -17022,7 +15702,8 @@ "val" : "Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_soil" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. \n\nOn the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits." ] + "comments" : [ "Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. \n\nOn the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005795", @@ -17032,7 +15713,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005797", @@ -17071,6 +15752,7 @@ "val" : "The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizosphere_%28ecology%29" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605024" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:472" } ] @@ -17084,6 +15766,7 @@ "val" : "Soil that is not penetrated by the root systems of plants.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil" } ], @@ -17101,7 +15784,7 @@ "val" : "An ice rise is an elevation which is part of an ice shelf, typically dome shared, and formed by the ice shelf overriding an obstruction in the seabed. An ice rise may be adjacent only to an ice shelf, or to an ice shelf and a sea. For some features, properly ice rises, the term island has become established through usage.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_rise" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_rise" } ] @@ -17115,7 +15798,7 @@ "val" : "Fissure at the junction between an inland ice sheet, ice piedmont or ice rise and an ice shelf, the latter being subject to the rise and fall of the tide.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -17147,6 +15830,7 @@ "val" : "A place where a wide variety of plants primarily categorized and documented for scientific purposes.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botanical_garden" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "botanic garden" @@ -17180,16 +15864,6 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00011764", - "lbl" : "ocean time series station", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A research facility consisting of instruments that measure the properties of the oceans over time. Usually of at least approximately fixed location.", - "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - } - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00012411", "lbl" : "karst cave", @@ -17242,6 +15916,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A well which provides access to groundwater held in an aquifer." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_well" } ] @@ -17265,6 +15940,7 @@ "val" : "The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17337,6 +16013,7 @@ "val" : "Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flow into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-92-1-161386-5", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Estuarine" } ], @@ -17357,6 +16034,7 @@ "val" : "The marine salt marsh biome comprises marshes that are transitional intertidals between land and salty or brackish marine water (e.g.: sloughs, bays, estuaries). It is dominated by halophytic (salt tolerant) herbaceous plants. The daily tidal surges bring in nutrients, which tend to settle in roots of the plants within the salt marsh. The natural chemical activity of salty (or brackish) water and the tendency of algae to bloom in the shallow unshaded water also allow for great biodiversity.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_marsh" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "salt marsh" @@ -17381,7 +16059,7 @@ "val" : "The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17402,7 +16080,7 @@ "val" : "The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Benthic" } ], @@ -17423,7 +16101,7 @@ "val" : "The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17441,6 +16119,7 @@ "val" : "The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17458,6 +16137,7 @@ "val" : "The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17475,6 +16155,7 @@ "val" : "The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17492,6 +16173,7 @@ "val" : "A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17509,6 +16191,7 @@ "val" : "The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17526,6 +16209,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column above a continental shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17546,6 +16230,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column offshore, beyond a continental shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17566,6 +16251,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of the marine surface waters occurring offshore, away from a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17586,6 +16272,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The oceanic epipelagic zone biome encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17606,6 +16293,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic mesopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends through the water column from approximately 200-1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17626,6 +16314,7 @@ "val" : "The bathypelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below approximately 1000 m water depth - the maximum depth to which detectable daylight penetrates in all but the clearest oligotrophic waters - and extends to about 2500 - 2700 m water depth. In the temperate Atlantic, the beginning of the bathypelagic zone biome approximates to the deep oxygen minimum and the base of the permanent thermocline.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17646,6 +16335,7 @@ "val" : "The abyssopelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below the bathypelagic zone biome at approximately 2500 -2700 m and extends either to the hadal pelagic zone biome (at approximately 6000 m) or to the benthopelagic zone biome within ca. 100 m of the seafloor. The depth of 2700 m may be critical for physiological reasons as the change in hydrostatic pressure across this depth may preclude organism migration.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17666,6 +16356,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome comprises the water column in oceanic trenches occurring at depths between 6000m and 10,000m.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17686,6 +16377,7 @@ "val" : "The benthopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column which usually coincide with the benthic boundary layer (BBL) - the layer of isothermal and isohaline water contiguous to the sea floor. A general reversal in the declining gradient of pelagic biomass may be observed here, perhaps explained by viable nutrition on the sea floor being resuspended by bottom currents. This zone typically extends 100 m above the seafloor, but may reach upto1000 m during benthic storms.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17706,6 +16398,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of marine surface waters occurring above a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17726,6 +16419,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The epipelagic zone encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17746,6 +16440,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17763,6 +16458,7 @@ "val" : "The epeiric sea (also known as an epicontinental sea) biome comprises a shallow seas that extend over part of a continent. Epeiric seas are usually associated with the marine transgressions of the geologic past, which have variously been due to either global eustatic sea level changes, local tectonic deformation, or both, and are occasionally semi-cyclic.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epeiric_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epicontinental sea biome", @@ -17785,6 +16481,7 @@ "val" : "The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17802,6 +16499,7 @@ "val" : "The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17820,7 +16518,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17838,6 +16536,7 @@ "val" : "The marine coral reef biome comprises constructional wave-resistant entities which are primarily built by corals and are often cemented together. The growth of these structures is aided by zooxanthellae, algae that are symbiotic with the reef-building corals.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17858,6 +16557,7 @@ "val" : "The marine rocky subtidal reef biome comprises regions of the marine reef biome composed mainly of rock and which harbour abundant communities of algae and invertebrates. These reefs are often very patchy, with alterations of rocks dominated by rich invertebrate assemblages and turf-forming calcareous red algae.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17878,6 +16578,7 @@ "val" : "A marine black smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by a black vent plume. This black plume is a consequence of dissolved metals and minerals forming complexes with sulphide and indicates polymetallic sulphide mineral deposits beneath the surface.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17898,6 +16599,7 @@ "val" : "A marine white smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by lightly hued plumes, typically containing barium, calcium, and silicon. These vents tend to have lower temperature plumes when compared to black smoker environments.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vent" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17918,6 +16620,7 @@ "val" : "A marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of themarine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic) rocks. Ultramafic rocks are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content). The Earth's mantle is composed of ultramafic rocks.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultramafic" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17938,6 +16641,7 @@ "val" : "A marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on basaltic rocks. Basalt generally has a composition of 45 to 55 wt % SiO2, 2 to 6 wt % total alkalis, 0.5 to 2.0 wt % TiO2, 5 to 14 wt % FeO and 14 wt % or more Al2O3. Contents of CaO are commonly near 10 wt %, those of MgO commonly in the range 5 to 12 wt %.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basalt" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -17958,7 +16662,7 @@ "val" : "A marine algal bloom is a rapid increase or accumulation in the population of algae in a marine system. Typically, only one or a small number of phytoplankton species are involved. Although there is no officially recognized threshold level, algae can be considered to be blooming at concentrations of hundreds to thousands of cells per milliliter, depending on the severity.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algal_bloom" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "red tide", @@ -18014,6 +16718,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-19-514172-6", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Seagrass beds are highly diverse and productive ecosystems, and can harbor hundreds of associated species from all phyla, for example juvenile and adult fish, epiphytic and free-living macroalgae and microalgae, mollusks, bristle worms, and nematodes. Few species were originally considered to feed directly on seagrass leaves (partly because of their low nutritional content), but scientific reviews and improved working methods have shown that seagrass herbivory is a highly important link in the food chain, with hundreds of species feeding on seagrasses worldwide, including green turtles, dugongs, manatees, fish, geese, swans, sea urchins and crabs.\" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass 2016-01-18" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "seagrass bed" @@ -18038,7 +16743,7 @@ "val" : "The upper part of the marine water column with generally uniform properties resulting from wind-driven mixing.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epipelagic mixed layer" @@ -18098,7 +16803,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxygen_minimum_zone" ] }, "comments" : [ "Low oxygen rates are typically due to the rate of respiration being greater than the rate of oxygen resupply, and are not necessarily due to anthropogenic activity." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" @@ -18125,7 +16830,7 @@ "val" : "Marine anoxic zones are areas of marine water that are depleted of dissolved oxygen. This condition is generally found in areas that have restricted water exchange. In most cases, oxygen is prevented from reaching the deeper levels by a physical barrier (sill) as well as by a pronounced density stratification. Anoxic conditions will occur if the rate of oxidation of organic matter by bacteria is greater than the supply of dissolved oxygen.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anoxic_waters" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "dead zone" @@ -18150,7 +16855,7 @@ "val" : "A water current which is maintained by a continuous, directed movement of marine water, generated by forces caused by breaking waves, wind, Coriolis force, temperature and salinity differences, and tides caused by the gravitational pull of astronomical bodies. Depth contours, shoreline configurations and interaction with other currents influence a current's direction and strength.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_current" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:marine_current" } ], @@ -18254,83 +16959,6 @@ "val" : "2010-03-16T12:16:11Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000075", - "lbl" : "marine thermocline", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A thermocline which is part of a marine water body.", - "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Marine thermoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water density and salinity." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2010-03-16T12:16:11Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000076", - "lbl" : "marine chemocline", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A marine chemocline is a marine cline caused by a strong, vertical chemistry gradient within a body of marine water. Chemoclines most commonly occur where local conditions favor the formations of anoxic bottom water.", - "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemocline" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2010-03-16T12:16:11Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000077", - "lbl" : "marine pycnocline", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water.", - "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Marine pycnoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water temperature and salinity." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2010-03-16T12:16:11Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000078", - "lbl" : "marine nutricline", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A nutricline which is part of a marine water body.", - "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2010-03-16T12:16:11Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000080", "lbl" : "pelagic isothermal surface", @@ -18340,7 +16968,7 @@ "val" : "A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water temperature.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -18358,7 +16986,7 @@ "val" : "A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal salinity.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -18376,7 +17004,7 @@ "val" : "A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water density.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -18505,43 +17133,6 @@ "val" : "2010-03-16T12:26:13Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000106", - "lbl" : "permanent marine thermocline", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A marine thermocline which separates the marine cold-water sphere from the marine warm-water sphere and which does not dissipate seasonally.", - "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "The permanent marine thermocline is typically found in temperate to tropical latitudes," ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2010-03-16T02:31:24Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000107", - "lbl" : "seasonal marine thermocline", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A marine thermocline which is present below the marine wind mixed layer.", - "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2010-03-16T02:31:24Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000108", "lbl" : "marine cold-water sphere", @@ -18551,7 +17142,7 @@ "val" : "The marine cold-water sphere describes a water mass extending from the polar seas and across low latitudes at depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m, which is separated from the marine warm-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -18609,6 +17200,7 @@ "val" : "The marine sponge reef biome comprises marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sponge_reef" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -18714,6 +17306,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_seep" ] }, "comments" : [ "The marine cold seep biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where seepage of methane, hydrogen sulphide, hydrocarbon rich fluids and other fluids occurs." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -18731,6 +17324,7 @@ "val" : "The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -18905,7 +17499,7 @@ "val" : "Pockmarks are craters in the seabed resulting from the release of gas or liquid. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pockmark" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -18937,16 +17531,17 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:212" }, { "val" : "SPIRE:Forest" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -18958,12 +17553,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor." + "val" : "A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -18978,9 +17573,10 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -18992,14 +17588,15 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -19011,8 +17608,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live." + "val" : "A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland" } ], @@ -19030,9 +17628,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Desert_or_dune" } ], @@ -19050,15 +17648,15 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Tundra" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -19070,11 +17668,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action.", + "val" : "A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove" ] }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. Depending on whether mangrove trees or shrubs are present, this class could be a child of shrubland biome or woodland biome. Consider creating the appropriate classes." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:322" } ], @@ -19092,10 +17690,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow.", + "val" : ".A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state", "xrefs" : [ "WWW:http://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19110,10 +17707,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog.", + "val" : ".A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state", "xrefs" : [ "WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19128,10 +17724,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog.", + "val" : ".A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19146,7 +17741,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." + "val" : "A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -19163,11 +17758,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water.", + "val" : ".A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19185,7 +17779,7 @@ "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19202,8 +17796,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19220,7 +17813,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "prairie biome" @@ -19239,10 +17832,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content.", + "val" : "A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "swamp" @@ -19264,9 +17857,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -19277,11 +17870,13 @@ "lbl" : "tropical grassland biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -19292,14 +17887,17 @@ "lbl" : "temperate grassland biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "prairie biome" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -19311,13 +17909,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." + "val" : "A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -19328,10 +17926,10 @@ "lbl" : "flooded grassland biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -19345,16 +17943,13 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:31:01Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -19363,11 +17958,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:31:01Z" @@ -19379,12 +17975,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:31:01Z" @@ -19396,9 +17992,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19413,11 +18009,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:32:28Z" @@ -19429,8 +18026,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19447,10 +18045,10 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:32:28Z" @@ -19462,9 +18060,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." + "val" : "A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19482,7 +18080,7 @@ "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19497,13 +18095,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:39:14Z" @@ -19518,7 +18115,7 @@ "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19535,7 +18132,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19553,7 +18150,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19571,7 +18168,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19589,6 +18186,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "prairie biome" @@ -19610,7 +18208,7 @@ "val" : "A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19628,7 +18226,7 @@ "val" : "A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19643,7 +18241,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19665,6 +18263,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/150128/" ] }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "anthrome" @@ -19673,8 +18272,8 @@ "val" : "human biome" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:45:22Z" @@ -19686,12 +18285,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T15:01:04Z" @@ -19705,10 +18304,10 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T15:01:04Z" @@ -19720,9 +18319,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19740,6 +18339,7 @@ "val" : "A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19757,6 +18357,7 @@ "val" : "A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19771,12 +18372,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:04:53Z" @@ -19791,12 +18392,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:04:53Z" @@ -19808,12 +18409,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:05:25Z" @@ -19828,9 +18429,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "rainforest biome" @@ -19839,8 +18440,8 @@ "val" : "SPIRE:Rainforest" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:05:25Z" @@ -19854,7 +18455,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -19891,7 +18492,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees.", + "val" : "A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -19905,7 +18506,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae.", + "val" : "A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -19919,8 +18520,8 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus.", - "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper" ] + "val" : "A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8743-9574", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", @@ -19928,9 +18529,6 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-06T14:44:52Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -19958,18 +18556,15 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus.", + "val" : "A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyon_pine" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "PLB" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-06T15:22:52Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -19978,12 +18573,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession.", + "val" : "A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x", "http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-14T11:45:47Z" @@ -20013,12 +18609,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock.", - "xrefs" : [ "DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x", "DOI:10.1890/070062" ] + "val" : "A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x", "https://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-14T11:45:47Z" @@ -20059,9 +18656,6 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-14T11:45:47Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -20072,7 +18666,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "boreal forest" @@ -20098,8 +18692,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake." + "val" : "A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-09-19T11:11:01Z" @@ -20111,8 +18706,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river." + "val" : "A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-09-19T11:11:01Z" @@ -20211,6 +18807,7 @@ "val" : "MERGED DEFINITION:\nTARGET DEFINITION: A cold seep is a seep in which methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluids rise to the sea floor.\n--------------------\nSOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluid seepage occurs. Cold seeps are distinct from hydrothermal vents: the former's emissions are of the same temperature as the surrounding seawater, whereas the latter's emissions are super-heated.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_seep" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "hydrocarbon seep" @@ -20273,11 +18870,11 @@ "val" : "A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "DOI:10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0933:TEOTWA]2.0.CO;2", "URL:http://worldwildlife.org/biomes" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Unlike biomes, ecoregions are geographically defined entities. ENVO's sister project, GAZ, contains terms for instances of ecoregions (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra). Requests for new terms should be directed to GAZ. ENVO will only contain this top-level class. The class' definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "comments" : [ "Specific ecoregions are geographically defined and instantiated entities (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra), and should be represented as instances / named individuals of ENVO:ecoregion or an appropriate subclass." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-10-12T17:21:09Z" @@ -20309,7 +18906,7 @@ "val" : "An ice mass which is formed when moisture, diffused within soil or rock, accumulates and freezes in a localized zone, wedging soil or rock apart.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_Lens" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMO_0003004", "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -20333,7 +18930,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ecozone" ] }, "comments" : [ "ENVO contains this top-level class, but all instances will be in GAZ. The definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO.\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of botany or zoogeographic regions of zoology. Ecozones are characterized by the evolutionary history of the organisms they contain. They are distinct from biomes, also known as major habitat types, which are divisions of the Earth's surface based on life form, or the adaptation of plants and animals to climatic, soil, and other conditions. Biomes are characterized by similar climax vegetation. Each ecozone may include a number of different biomes. A tropical moist broadleaf forest in Central America, for example, may be similar to one in New Guinea in its vegetation type and structure, climate, soils, etc., but these forests are inhabited by plants and animals with very different evolutionary histories." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -20351,7 +18948,7 @@ "val" : "A layer which is part of a lake." }, "comments" : [ "Note that this class does not contain metalimnion as a subclass. The metaliminon is classified as a thermocline." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -20553,7 +19150,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A mass of water ice." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "accumulation of ice" @@ -20600,21 +19197,6 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295", - "lbl" : "marine layer", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A layer that is part of a marine water body.", - "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000296", "lbl" : "dry lake bed", @@ -20642,6 +19224,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -20663,7 +19246,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin" ] }, "comments" : [ "On Earth, continental margins constitute about 28% of the oceanic area." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:continental_margin" }, { @@ -20729,6 +19312,7 @@ "val" : "Brackish water which is part of an estuary.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -20749,6 +19333,7 @@ "val" : "A portion of environmental material which protrudes through a surface layer." }, "comments" : [ "This is kept as a general class. One can specify subclasses by identifying the protruding material (e.g. rock outcroup, mineral outcrop, etc ) and the material(s) the protrusion emerges from. Possible logical definition: A portion of ENVO:environmental material which has_quality PATO:\"protruding out of\" a ENVO:surface layer of an ENVO:environmental material." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -20766,17 +19351,6 @@ "val" : "A rocky slope is a slope which has a surface primarily composed of rock." } } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000320", - "lbl" : "marine environment", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body.", - "xrefs" : [ "NM:nm" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000324", "lbl" : "planetary surface", @@ -20831,7 +19405,7 @@ "val" : "A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions." }, "comments" : [ "This class is primarily for inference and, in general, should not be used directly by annotators. If you're an annotator, please consider using a more informative term such as 'tundra biome'." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000347", @@ -20839,9 +19413,8 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane conifer woodland is a conifer woodland which is located within an altitude range that falls between mid-altitude forests and the tree line." + "val" : "A conifer woodland which is subject to montane environmental conditions." }, - "comments" : [ "Requested in Issue 56." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -20867,7 +19440,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/field" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class was created to accommodate \"fields\" from agricultural fields to marine mesoscale eddy fields. Thus, it has a very broad definition which makes it less than informative when annotating. Please consider using or requesting an appropriate subclass." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -21007,9 +19580,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves.", + "val" : "A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Dry woodlands often occur in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climates. They receive very little rainfall and typically have rapidly draining soils. Trees in these woodlands have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "xerophytic ecosystem" @@ -21047,7 +19621,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_climate#Cold_desert_climates" ] }, "comments" : [ "This variant of the desert climate is somewhat rare outside of Asia. A cold desert climate is typically found in temperate zones, almost always in the rain shadow of high mountains which restrict precipitation from the westerly winds, or in the case of Central Asia, from the monsoon. The Gobi desert in Mongolia is a classic example of a region with a cold desert climate. Though hot in summer, it shares the very cold winters of the rest of Central Asia. The Kyzyl Kum and Taklamakan deserts of Central Asia and the drier portions of the Great Basin Desert of the western United States are other major examples of BWk climates. The Ladakh region, lying in the Great Himalayas in India also has a cold desert climate." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000383", @@ -21055,7 +19629,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." + "val" : "An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." }, "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -21069,7 +19643,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns with high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year." + "val" : "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is subject to high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year." }, "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -21086,7 +19660,11 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ] + "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000386", @@ -21094,7 +19672,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." + "val" : "A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." }, "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -21108,7 +19686,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which comprises tree communities dominated by deciduous species." }, "comments" : [ "This class corresponds to the \"Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest\" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the \"tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest\" class can be made." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -21123,7 +19701,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A semi-deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with deciduous trees predominating." }, "comments" : [ "This class corresponds to the \"Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest\" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the \"tropical deciduous broadleaf forest\" class can be made." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -21161,6 +19739,9 @@ "lbl" : "tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with evergreen trees predominating." + }, "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", @@ -21174,7 +19755,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns." + "val" : "A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ] } @@ -21184,7 +19765,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns." + "val" : "A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns." } } }, { @@ -21225,7 +19806,11 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A broadleaf evergreen forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ] + "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000398", @@ -21264,7 +19849,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mixed needleleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers)." + "val" : "A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers)." }, "comments" : [ "This class corresponds to the \"Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest\" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the \"tropical mixed broadleaf forest\" class can be made." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -21278,7 +19863,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical mixed broadleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves." + "val" : "A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves." }, "comments" : [ "This class corresponds to the \"Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest\" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the \"tropical mixed needleleaf forest\" class can be made.\n" ] } @@ -21302,7 +19887,8 @@ "val" : "An aquatic environment which is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_zone" ] }, - "comments" : [ "The adjacency of water has many consequences including the generation of microclimates and impacts on the biology. This class is intended to capture littoral zones that are associated with marine, freshwater, and any other aquatic environments. Note that there is no single definition of the extent of the \"littoral zone\", associated with any water body. Here, we use definitions that will be more familiar to marine biologists rather than military organisations, although the latter can be added on request. This class will likely be superceded by a CMECs compliant class." ] + "comments" : [ "The adjacency of water has many consequences including the generation of microclimates and impacts on the biology. This class is intended to capture littoral zones that are associated with marine, freshwater, and any other aquatic environments. Note that there is no single definition of the extent of the \"littoral zone\", associated with any water body. Here, we use definitions that will be more familiar to marine biologists rather than military organisations, although the latter can be added on request. This class will likely be superceded by a CMECs compliant class." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000409", @@ -21314,6 +19900,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://www.epa.gov/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_zone" ] }, "comments" : [ "The littoral zone may form a narrow or broad fringing wetland, with extensive areas of aquatic plants sorted by their tolerance to different water depths. Typically, four zones are recognized, from higher to lower on the shore: wooded wetland, wet meadow, marsh and aquatic vegetation. Keddy, P.A. 2010. Wetland Ecology: Principles and Conservation (2nd edition). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Chapter 2." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "fringing wetland" @@ -21364,24 +19951,6 @@ "val" : "A zone which is part of the sublittoral zone and is dominated by sessile animals such as oysters. This zone usually begins at a depth greater than the infralittoral zone." } } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000417", - "lbl" : "house", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A house is a building that provides a dwelling-place for a living entity.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "The provisioning of a dwelling-place can perhaps be modelled as a role." ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000418", - "lbl" : "human house", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "A human house is a house which provides a dwelling-place for humans." ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000419", "lbl" : "domestic garden", @@ -21391,133 +19960,6 @@ "val" : "A garden that is associated with a human house. This association is generally one of spatial proximity or parthood." } } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000420", - "lbl" : "building part", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building part is a construction which is part of a building." - }, - "comments" : [ "Not recommended for annotation. This class is likely to be made into an inferred class as its subclasses are distributed among more meaningful superclasses (i.e. ceiling is_a surface layer). See for example, \"building floor\". The boundaries between building parts may be bona fide or fiat." ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000421", - "lbl" : "indoor kitchen", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An indoor kitchen is a room or part of a room primarily used for cooking or food preparation, but which may have other funcitons such as dining, food storage, dishwashing, or laundry.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitchen" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Not a sublcass of room as this may just be part of some room." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000422", - "lbl" : "bathroom", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A bathroom is a room which contains a washbasin or other fixture, such as a shower or bath, used for bathing by humans." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "bathing room" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "toilet" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "washroom" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000423", - "lbl" : "living room", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A living room is a room in a human house which is used for social and domestic leisure activities.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Living_room" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "The logical definitions must state which social and leisure activities are included here. Jet-skiing and mass rallies are probably not the range." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "living-room" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000424", - "lbl" : "patio", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A patio is a paved outdoor area, adjacent to a human house, and used for dining or recreation.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patio" ] - } - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000425", - "lbl" : "indoor toilet", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An indoor toilet is a room which contains a sanitation fixture used primarily for the disposal of human urine and faeces.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "restroom" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "toilet" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "indoor lavatory" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "lavatory" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "toilet room" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "bathroom" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "restroom" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000426", - "lbl" : "room", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building part which is separated from other building parts by one or more interior walls and, optionally, outdoor areas by one or more exterior walls.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000427", "lbl" : "carbon nanotube enriched soil", @@ -21572,7 +20014,11 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A forest ecosystem which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf and coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." }, - "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label?" ] + "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label?" + } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000432", @@ -21587,6 +20033,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "coniferous forest" @@ -21597,14 +20044,20 @@ "lbl" : "sclerophyllous forest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is dominated by trees adapted to dry or arid environmental conditions." + }, "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending." ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000435", - "lbl" : "montane forest", + "lbl" : "high-elevation forest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending." ] + "definition" : { + "val" : "A forest which is subject to montane or alpine environmental conditions." + }, + "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type." ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000437", @@ -21637,7 +20090,7 @@ "val" : "A lava flow is a moving outpouring of lava, which is created during a non-explosive effusive eruption.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lava" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000439", @@ -21684,7 +20137,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental zone of varying area which is adjacent to a road." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000448", @@ -21728,429 +20182,6 @@ "val" : "salt fountain" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000465", - "lbl" : "building wall", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "Building walls are bulding parts which serve to support roofs, floors and ceilings; enclose a space as part of the building envelope; give buildings form; and to provide shelter and security.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wall" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "This is a building part and not the same as a standalone wall, which is a building in its own right." ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000466", - "lbl" : "boundary wall", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A boundary wall is a constructed barrier which is usually opaque, constructed from masonry, and of greater structural strength than a fence.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wall#Boundary_wall" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "This is not the same as a wall that is part of a building. use ENVO:01000420 for the latter." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "defensive wall" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000467", - "lbl" : "constructed barrier", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A constructed barrier is a freestanding wall, berm, or fence built to limit movement of entities across a boundary.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Border_barrier" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "barrier" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000468", - "lbl" : "fence", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A fence is a constructed barrier which is generally of lighter construction than a wall and used to provide visual sectioning of spaces.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fence" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000469", - "lbl" : "exterior wall", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An exterior wall is a building wall which separates the interior of a building from the buildings surrounding environment." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000470", - "lbl" : "building envelope", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building envelope is a building part composed of those building parts which physically separate the interior of a building from its surrounding environment.\nThe building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise transfer. The three basic elements of a building envelope are a weather barrier, air barrier, and thermal barrier.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Building_envelope" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "building enclosure" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000471", - "lbl" : "ceiling", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "A ceiling is an overhead interior surface that covers the upper limit of a room. It is not generally considered a structural element, but a finished surface concealing the underside of the floor or roof structure above.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceiling" ] - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000472", - "lbl" : "building roof", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building which provides protection from animals and weather, notably rain, but also heat, wind and sunlight. A roof is also the framing or structure which supports the covering", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roof" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "This class is meant to represent roofs which are parts of buildings, rather than a roofs of cave and other natural formations." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "roof" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000486", - "lbl" : "building floor", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building floor is a surface layer which is part of a building and used for walking." - }, - "comments" : [ "To be more precise, a subfloor and a floor covering may be specified. Please request these classes and propose definitions if they are needed." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000487", - "lbl" : "brick building floor", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A brick building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of brick material or is built from bricks." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "brick floor" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000488", - "lbl" : "wooden building floor", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A wooden building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of wood." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "wooden floor" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "wooden parquet floor" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000489", - "lbl" : "concrete building floor", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A concrete building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of concrete" - }, - "comments" : [ "At times, this is called a cement floor, although that is probably not accurate." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "concrete floor" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "cement building floor" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "cement floor" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000490", - "lbl" : "sandy building floor", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A sandy building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of sand." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "sand floor" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "sandy floor" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000491", - "lbl" : "glass building floor", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A glass building floor is a building floor which is composed primarily of glass." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "glass floor" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000492", - "lbl" : "dung building floor", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A dung building floor is a building floor which is composed primarily of dried animal feces." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "dung floor" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000493", - "lbl" : "stone building floor", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A stone building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of rock." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "rock floor" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "stone floor" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000494", - "lbl" : "thatched exterior wall", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A thatched exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of thatch." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "thatch wall" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "thatched wall" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "thatch exterior wall" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000495", - "lbl" : "stone exterior wall", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A stone exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of rock." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "stone wall" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000496", - "lbl" : "straw exterior wall", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A straw exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of straw." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "straw wall" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000497", - "lbl" : "mud exterior wall", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A mud exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of mud." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "mud wall" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000499", - "lbl" : "pole-reinforced mud exterior wall", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A pole-reinforced mud exterior wall is a mud exterior wall which is supported and reinforced by poles." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "mud and poles wall" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "mud and poles exterior wall" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000500", - "lbl" : "brick exterior wall", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A brick exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from bricks." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "brick wall" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000503", - "lbl" : "burnt-brick exterior wall", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A burnt brick exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from burnt bricks." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "burnt-brick wall" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "burnt brick exterior wall" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000504", - "lbl" : "unburnt-brick exterior wall", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An unburnt brick exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from unburnt bricks." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "brick wall" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "unburnt brick exterior wall" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000505", "lbl" : "salt dome", @@ -22161,150 +20192,6 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_dome" ] } } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000506", - "lbl" : "concrete exterior wall", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A concrete exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of concrete." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "concrete wall" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000509", - "lbl" : "sheet-iron exterior wall", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A sheet-iron exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from sheets of iron." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "sheet iron wall" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "sheet-iron wall" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "iron sheet wall" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000510", - "lbl" : "sheet-iron building roof", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A sheet-iron building roof is a building roof that is built from sheets of iron." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "sheet iron roof" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "sheet-iron roof" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "iron sheet building roof" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000511", - "lbl" : "thatched building roof", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A thatched building roof is a building roof that is built by thatching (or out of thatch)." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "thatch roof" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "thatched roof" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000512", - "lbl" : "wooden building roof", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A wooden building roof is a building roof that is built from wood." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "wood roof" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "wooden roof" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000513", - "lbl" : "asbestos building roof", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An asbestos building roof is a building roof that is built from asbestos." - }, - "comments" : [ "asbestos exists in CHEBI and will be imported to complete this class' logical def." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "asbestos roof" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000515", - "lbl" : "tiled building roof", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A tile building roof is a building roof that is built using tiles." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "tile roof" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "tiled roof" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "tile building roof" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000518", "lbl" : "diapir", @@ -22347,37 +20234,6 @@ "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000524", - "lbl" : "outhouse", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An outhouse is a small structure, separate from a main building, which covers a pit latrine or a dry toilet.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outhouse" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "\"Outside North America, the term \"outhouse\" refers not to a toilet but to outbuildings in a general sense.\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "earth closet" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "latrine covering" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "latrine shelter" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "dunny" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "privy" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000525", "lbl" : "rock intrusion", @@ -22401,69 +20257,6 @@ "val" : "Subclasses of this class will be created by inference." } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000531", - "lbl" : "covered latrine", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A covered latrine is a building which comprises a latrine sheltered by an outhouse.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latrine" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000532", - "lbl" : "covered pit latrine", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A covered pit latrine is a building which comprises a pit latrine sheltered by an outhouse.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latrine" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000533", - "lbl" : "covered pit latrine with slab floor", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A covered pit latrine with slab is a building which comprises a pit latrine with a slab floor sheltered by an outhouse.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latrine" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000536", - "lbl" : "factory", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A factory (previously manufactory) or manufacturing plant is an industrial site, usually consisting of buildings and machinery, or more commonly a complex having several buildings, where workers manufacture goods or operate machines processing one product into another.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factory" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "manufactory" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "manufacturing plant" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000547", "lbl" : "glaze ice layer", @@ -22514,7 +20307,10 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000599", "lbl" : "river water", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617", "lbl" : "lentic water body", @@ -22681,7 +20477,7 @@ "val" : "An asthenosphere is a layer of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite which is highly viscous, mechanically weak, and ductilely deforming.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asthenosphere" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000649", @@ -22715,7 +20511,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An ocean strait is a strait which connects two oceans." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000652", @@ -22782,20 +20578,6 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000658", - "lbl" : "dense settlement", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A settlement with a high density of buildings and inhabitants." - }, - "comments" : [ "The thresholds for what makes a settlment \"dense\" can be determined as needed. If there is a specific threshold that should be added to ENVO, please make a new class request." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "See also: http://www.ecotope.org/anthromes/v1/guide/urban/12_dense_settlements/default.aspx" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000659", "lbl" : "igneous intrusion", @@ -22830,7 +20612,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of open water generally have less than 25% cover of vegetation or soil. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:11" } ], @@ -22882,7 +20664,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An active fault is a fault that is likely to become the source of another earthquake sometime in the future. Geologists commonly consider faults to be active if there has been movement observed or evidence of seismic activity during the last 10,000 years." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "active fault" @@ -22906,6 +20688,7 @@ "val" : "A sheet of rock that formed in a fracture in a pre-existing rock body.", "xrefs" : [ "Adpated from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dike_(geology)" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "dyke" @@ -22955,7 +20738,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lake which has concentrations of environmental contaminants high enough to harm the ecosystems associated with it." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000685", @@ -22974,7 +20757,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A mass of marine water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000687", @@ -22985,7 +20768,8 @@ "val" : "A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore'" ] + "comments" : [ "Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore'" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000688", @@ -23007,7 +20791,7 @@ "val" : "An unusual accumulation of water above the ground caused by high tide, heavy rain, melting snow or rapid runoff from paved areas.", "xrefs" : [ "GEMET:http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/3298" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000711", @@ -23018,7 +20802,7 @@ "val" : "A coastal flood is a flood which is formed as a result of large amounts of water from marine water bodies or large lakes being transported to usually dry land by displacement processes such as high winds or seismic activity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood#Estuarine_and_coastal" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000712", @@ -23028,7 +20812,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A riverine flood is a flood which is formed as a result of a river's flow rate exceeding the capacity of its channel." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000713", @@ -23039,7 +20823,7 @@ "val" : "A flash flood is a flood formed by the rapid flooding of geomorphic low-lying areas. It may be caused by heavy rain associated with a severe thunderstorm, hurricane, tropical storm, or meltwater from ice or snow flowing over ice sheets or snowfields. Flash floods may also occur after the collapse of a natural ice or debris dam, or a human structure such as a man-made dam. Flash floods are distinguished from a regular flood by a timescale of less than six hours.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_flood" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000714", @@ -23050,7 +20834,7 @@ "val" : "A storm surge is a coastal flood which is caused by low-pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storm_surge" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Needs links to weather when these phenomena are added." @@ -23142,18 +20926,22 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population.", - "xrefs" : [ "EnvO:EnvO" ] + "val" : "An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population." }, - "comments" : [ "A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes." ], + "comments" : [ "A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. See Buttigieg et al. (2016; https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-016-0097-6) for an explanation of ENVO's treatement of habitats. 3,849 of such habitat classes are available here: https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:habitat" }, { "val" : "LTER:238" }, { "val" : "SWEETRealm:Habitat" - }, { + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats" } ] } }, { @@ -23166,24 +20954,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class covers part of the NLCD \"Perennial Ice/Snow\" class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"nlcd2011\"" ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000744", - "lbl" : "human dwelling", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A self-contained constructed feature used by one or more households as a home, such as a house, apartment, mobile home, houseboat or other 'substantial' structure. A dwelling typically includes nearby outbuildings, sheds etc. within the curtilage of the property, excluding any 'open fields beyond'. It has significance in relation to search and seizure, conveyancing of real property, burglary, trespass, and land use planning.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwelling accessed 11/25/2015" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "See https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/264 for discussion. This definition needs a lot of clean up and links to household and related classes must be made to form logical definitions for inference to work." - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "Subclasses will be added by inference." - } ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000745", @@ -23195,7 +20966,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class covers part of the NLCD \"Perennial Ice/Snow\" class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "envoPolar" @@ -23211,7 +20982,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, these areas are characterised by ice and/or snow cover generally greater than 25% of total cover. The definition of perennial needs clarification." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:12" } ], @@ -23233,7 +21004,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crust_(geology)" ] }, "comments" : [ "On Earth, all continental crust ultimately derives from the fractional differentiation of oceanic crust over many eons." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "This is an Earth-centred class, but can be generalised to include other planetary bodies." @@ -23248,7 +21019,7 @@ "val" : "Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crust_(geology)" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000750", @@ -23281,7 +21052,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of barren land generally have less than 15% cover of vegetation. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:31" } ], @@ -23301,7 +21072,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A hollow tower of ice formed by the freezing of steam escaping a fumarole." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ice chimney" @@ -23319,22 +21090,12 @@ "val" : "A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of gaseous or aerosolised material held in shape by one or more environmental processes." }, "comments" : [ "Similar, in spirit, to landform. This class may need to be split into aerosols and 'pure' volumes of gas." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "This may not need to be in the atmosphere, also note that \"meteor\" will do much of the same work." } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000762", - "lbl" : "sparsely populated settlement", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A settlement with a low density of buildings and inhabitants." - }, - "comments" : [ "The thresholds for what makes a settlment \"sparsely populated\" can be determined as needed. These are usually \"sparse\" in relation to urban environments. If there is a specific threshold that should be added to ENVO, please make a new class request." ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000763", "lbl" : "rural settlement", @@ -23346,63 +21107,6 @@ }, "comments" : [ "A class created fro SDGIO. The definition of rural is highly varied, dealing with areas, settlements, and populations interchangeably. The 'rural' classes in ENVO aim to clarify these differing definitions. See issue #272." ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000764", - "lbl" : "formal settlement", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A settlement which has been established and is managed through officially sanctioned processes and is recognised as legal by a competent authority." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "This is merely a defined class and should not have too many subclasses." - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000765", - "lbl" : "informal settlement", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A settlement which is not associated with or directed by official planning processes and which typically lacks municipal services and infrastructure such as sanitation, water services, and waste management services." - }, - "comments" : [ "Informal settlements need not be illegal." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "Can a formerly formal settlement become an informal settlement?" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "This is merely a defined class and should not have too many subclasses." - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000766", - "lbl" : "legal settlement", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A settlement on land that the inhabitants have a legal claim to." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "This is merely a defined class and should not have too many subclasses." - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000767", - "lbl" : "illegal settlement", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A settlement on land that the inhabitants have no legal claim to or occupy illegally.", - "xrefs" : [ "http://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=1351" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "This is merely a defined class and should not have too many subclasses." - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000768", "lbl" : "primary forest", @@ -23413,24 +21117,6 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/en/concept/6622" ] } } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000771", - "lbl" : "all season road", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A road which is usable across all seasons.", - "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/WorldStats/ADI-access-season-road-definition.html" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Created for SDGIO, indicator 9.1.1. See #272." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "all-season road" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "permanent road" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000772", "lbl" : "rural area", @@ -23442,20 +21128,6 @@ }, "comments" : [ "A class created fro SDGIO. The definition of rural is highly varied, dealing with areas, settlements, and populations interchangeably. The 'rural' classes in ENVO aim to clarify these differing definitions. See issue #272." ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000773", - "lbl" : "village", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town, with a population ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighbourhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Village" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "This class may be split. \"urban village\" doesn't sit well and prevents relations to village biomes." - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000774", "lbl" : "oligotrophic lake", @@ -23484,81 +21156,6 @@ "val" : "See Issue #281." } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000779", - "lbl" : "public infrastructure", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "The system of public works in a country, state or region, including roads, utility lines and public buildings.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=4511" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "We label this as 'public infrastructure', as the OECD definition refers specifically to public constructed features. The parts of public infrastructure are not exhaustive and should be extended as needed." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "infrastructure" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000780", - "lbl" : "public road", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A road which is publically accessible." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "This class is created for the SDGIO and the 'public infrastructure' class. The publically accessible attribute could be axiomatised." - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000781", - "lbl" : "public building", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building which is publically accessible." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "Created for SDGIO, we treat \"public\" as \"publically accessible\" where the semantics of access are dealt with in SDGIO." - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000782", - "lbl" : "utility line", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A cable used to trasmit electricity from its point of production to its point of consumption." - } - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000783", - "lbl" : "public utility line", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A utility line which services the public power grid." - }, - "comments" : [ "Created for SDGIO, we treat \"public\" as \"publically accessible\" where the semantics of access are dealt with in SDGIO." ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000784", - "lbl" : "illegal informal settlement", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A populated place where groups of housing units have been constructed on land that the occupants have no legal claim to, or occupy illegally, or where dwellings are not in compliance with current planning and building regulations.", - "xrefs" : [ "unstats.un.org/unsd/publication/SeriesF/SeriesF_67E.pdf" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Informal settlements may be urban or rural." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "informal settlement" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000812", "lbl" : "desert pavement", @@ -23591,7 +21188,7 @@ "val" : "A material part of an astronomical body." }, "comments" : [ "Material parts of astronomical bodies generally have boundaries formed by discontinuities in qualities, composition, or other physical characterisitcs. These boundaries are sometimes sharp, and sometimes diffuse, with different classification systems and communities declaring varying thresholds (e.g. for where a shoreline, forest, or other entity begins and ends). However, some boundaries are declared by fiat - that is, by arbitrary human convention or decree - particularly by regulatory or other authorities and communities of practice. The classes in this hierarchy attempt to offer generalisable definitions that allow multiple classfiication systems to map to and interoperate through. If desired, we can create classes that declare thresholds used by a given authority or community under the more generic ones, annotated with source information." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Also note that some astronomical body parts (ABPs) may have fiat boundaries: if there's strong debate about where an ABP begins or ends (over and above fuzzy boundaries), with different official classifications setting different thresholds or limits, axiomatise the class with fiat boundaries of the appropriate dimension." @@ -23613,7 +21210,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of deciduous forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:41" } ], @@ -23632,7 +21229,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Biosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosphere" ] }, "comments" : [ "The gravitational sphere of influence referenced in this class' definition is the Hill sphere: a region in which an object dominates the attraction of satellites despite gravitational perturbations." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Whether this class should be grouped with classes such as \"hydrosphere\" and \"cryosphere\" requires some discussion." @@ -23648,7 +21245,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrosphere" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is a very broad and, in practice, poorly defined term. Please consider using or requesting a more specific class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000820", @@ -23660,7 +21257,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedosphere" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is a very broad and, in practice, poorly defined term. Please consider using or requesting a more specific class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000821", @@ -23671,7 +21268,7 @@ "val" : "An astronomical body part which is composed of those parts of a star, distal from the star's core, from which light is radiated into space.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosphere" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000822", @@ -23683,7 +21280,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1155495" ] }, "comments" : [ "In some literature, the term photosphere is used; however, this is more correctly reserved for a part of a star." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "photosphere" @@ -23698,7 +21295,7 @@ "val" : "An astronomical body part which includes those parts of a biosphere that are, at least periodically, illuminated and in which photosynthesis may occur.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1155495" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Somewhat awkward at the moment, see #314." @@ -23718,37 +21315,6 @@ "val" : "open lake" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000825", - "lbl" : "eaves", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A part of a building roof which overhangs the face of a wall and, normally, projects beyond the side of a building.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eaves" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "The primary function of the eaves is to keep rain water off the walls and to prevent the ingress of water at the junction where the roof meets the wall. The secondary function is to control solar penetration; the eaves overhang can be designed to adjust the building's solar heat gain to suit the local climate, the latitude and orientation of the building, refer to passive solar building design. The eaves overhang may also shelter openings to ventilate the roof space." ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000826", - "lbl" : "open eaves", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "Overhanging eaves where the rafters and underside of the roof are visible from below.", - "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-07-145237-3", "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Open+eaves" ] - } - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000827", - "lbl" : "closed eaves", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "Eaves in which projecting roof members are not visible, being closed from view by boarding.", - "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-07-145237-3", "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Closed+eaves" ] - } - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000843", "lbl" : "area of evergreen forest", @@ -23759,7 +21325,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of evergreen forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should maintain their foliage despite seasonal change - the canopy is never without green foliage. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:42" } ], @@ -23802,7 +21368,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000855", @@ -23814,7 +21380,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of mixed forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that neither deciduous or evergreen trees make up more than 75% of the total tree cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:43" } ] @@ -23827,7 +21393,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "A component of the WWF Temperate Shelf and seas ecoregions grouping" @@ -23841,7 +21407,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000858", @@ -23850,7 +21416,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000859", @@ -23860,7 +21427,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000860", @@ -23870,7 +21437,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000861", @@ -23882,7 +21449,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subshrub", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of dwarf scrub are dominated by shrubs less than 20 centimeters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This type is often co-associated with grasses, sedges, herbs, and non-vascular vegetation. The NLCD 2011 notes that this is intended as an Alaska only land cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "area of subshrub" @@ -23916,20 +21483,6 @@ "val" : "This should likely be a part of the surface layer rather than a subclass." } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000863", - "lbl" : "overflow structure", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A structure which is built into the container of a water body which allows water to flow out of the container when the volume of the water contained exceeds that of its cavity.", - "xrefs" : [ "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/overfall" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "overfall" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000864", "lbl" : "mouth of liquid discharge conduit", @@ -23944,19 +21497,6 @@ "val" : "overfall" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000868", - "lbl" : "domestic solar panel array", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A solar panel array that is integrated into the power system of a human dwelling." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "domestic photovoltaic panel array" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000869", "lbl" : "area of scrub", @@ -23967,7 +21507,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2015.07.014", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subshrub", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of scrub or shrub are dominated by shrubs; less than 5 meters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This class includes true shrubs, young trees in an early successional stage or trees stunted from environmental conditions. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "area of shrub" @@ -23993,6 +21533,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puddle" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class refers only to puddles of water, see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/337" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "puddle" @@ -24008,7 +21549,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed open space are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include large-lot single-family housing units, parks, golf courses. Further, it is asserted that \"impervious surfaces\", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover less than 20% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:21" } ], @@ -24030,7 +21571,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under low intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that \"impervious surfaces\", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 20 - 49% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:22" } ], @@ -24052,7 +21593,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under medium intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that \"impervious surfaces\", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 50 - 79% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:23" } ], @@ -24074,7 +21615,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under high intensity usage are dominated by constructed features where humans reside and work. Examples include apartment complexes, row houses and commercial/industrial facilities. Further, it is asserted that \"impervious surfaces\", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 80 - 100% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:24" } ], @@ -24096,7 +21637,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by sedge or forbs. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that land covered by sedge tundra and sedge tussock tundra are subsumed in this category. The original definition notes that this is intended as an \"Alaska only\" category." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:72" } ], @@ -24118,7 +21659,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by grasslands or non-woody, herbaceous plants. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that, while no \"intensive\" management such as tilling is performed in these areas, they may be used for grazing." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:71" } ], @@ -24140,7 +21681,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by lichens. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an \"Alaska only\" category." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:73" } ], @@ -24162,7 +21703,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by mosses. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an \"Alaska only\" category." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:74" } ], @@ -24184,7 +21725,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by pasturelands or hayfields. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD also notes that the crops are grown on a perennial cycle in these areas." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:81" } ], @@ -24206,7 +21747,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by croplands or actively tilled land. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD provides corn, soybeans, vegetables, tobacco, and cotton as examples of annual crops and the trees and vines in orchards and vineyards as examples of perennial woody crops." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:82" } ], @@ -24228,7 +21769,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by forest or shrubland vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:90" } ], @@ -24250,7 +21791,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by herbaceous vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:95" } ], @@ -24272,6 +21813,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8260-7097", "http://www.fao.org/3/contents/76b2641d-29e4-51b0-b9e5-6ca46beb0d9f/AC210E02.htm", "http://www.fao.org/docrep/003/x6941e/x6941e04.htm#bm04", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrimp_farming" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Shrimp\" is a common language term that may refer to multiple crustacean species, typically in the groups Caridea or Dendrobranchiatamarine. These may be marine or freshwater organisms." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "There are multiple subclasses possible for this term, including ponds managed by the traditional (extensive), improved traditional (semi-intensive), and intensive methods of cultivation." @@ -24322,24 +21864,6 @@ "val" : "soil biological crust" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000918", - "lbl" : "open animal house", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An animal house which is only partially surrounded by a building envelope." - } - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000921", - "lbl" : "closed animal house", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An animal house which has a complete building envelope." - } - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000923", "lbl" : "petting zoo", @@ -24375,145 +21899,6 @@ "val" : "drainage channel" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000925", - "lbl" : "abattoir", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A facility in which non-human animals are slaughtered and processed for human consumption.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaughterhouse" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "slaughter plant" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "slaughterhouse" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "butchery" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "meat processing building" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000926", - "lbl" : "knackery", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A facility in which non-human animals are slaughtered and processed, but not for human consumption.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaughterhouse" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Animals killed in knacker's yards are not fit for human consumption or can no longer be used to perform work." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "knacker's yard" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000927", - "lbl" : "day care building", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building which is used to care for a human child during the working day by a person, outside the child's immediate family, other than that child's legal guardians.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Day_care" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "This is a kind of day care facility. A facility need not be a building." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "child care building" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "daycare building" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-9135" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000928", - "lbl" : "fish processing building", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building in which fish are subject to a series of operations to prepare them for human consumption.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_factory" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "This is a kind of fish processing facility. Facilities need not be buildings, factory ships may be considered fish processing facilities." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "fish factory" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000932", - "lbl" : "nursing home", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building in which nursing aides and skilled nurses provide care and treatment to residents who have significant difficulty coping with the required activities of daily living.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nursing_home_care" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "intermediate care facility" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "long-term care facility" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "old people's home" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "skilled nursing facility" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "care home" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "convalescent home" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "rest home" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "This class should be linked to SDGIO." - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000933", - "lbl" : "residential building", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A human house which serves as a long-term shelter for its inhabitants and within which they store personal property." - }, - "comments" : [ "This term is not to be used for hotels, hostels, inns and the like, which provides shorter-term stays." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "This is under \"human house\" due to the broad definition of \"house\"." - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000934", - "lbl" : "restaurant", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building within which food and drink are prepared and served to customers in exchange for money or other goods and/or services.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restaurant" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "eatery" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000935", "lbl" : "campground", @@ -24624,155 +22009,6 @@ "val" : "alpine treeline" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000965", - "lbl" : "constructed swimming pool", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A construction which is designed to hold water in which humans may swim or perform other leisure activities.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swimming_pool" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "pool" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "paddling pool" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "swimming bath" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "swimming pool" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "wading pool" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000966", - "lbl" : "private swimming pool", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A constructed swimming pool which is owned by a non-governmental legal entity or a collective of such entities.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_ownership", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swimming_pool" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "pool" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "swimming pool" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000967", - "lbl" : "public swimming pool", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A constructed swimming pool which is owned by a governmental or state entity.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_ownership", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swimming_pool" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "pool" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "swimming pool" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000968", - "lbl" : "water intake", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A hydraulic-engineering installation which transports water - in specified amounts, of a specified quality, and in accordance with a water-consumption plan - from a source of supply into a conduit.", - "xrefs" : [ "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Water+Intake+Works" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Sources of water include rivers, lakes, reservoirs, and other water bodies. Conduits include canals, pipelines, and tunnels. Water intakes typically transport water for purposes of hydroelectric power engineering, water supply, or irrigation." ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000969", - "lbl" : "cafeteria", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building which provides the site for food services with little or no waiting staff furnishing table service." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "canteen" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000970", - "lbl" : "delicatessen", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A food shop which sells a selection of food products that are not typical dietary components of the human population it is co-located with." - }, - "comments" : [ "The food products sold in a delicatessen are often considered unusual by the majority of its customers and may come from foreign food supplies which are not widely imported into its region of operation." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "deli" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000972", - "lbl" : "take-out restaurant", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A restaurant which provides prepared meals or other food products that the purchaser must eat off its premises.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restaurant" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "take out restaurant" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "take-away" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000973", - "lbl" : "kiosk", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A booth with an open window on one side.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiosk" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "This definition of kiosk is characteristic of the Western hemisphere and used in English-speaking countries." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "The relation between booths and buildings needs to be clarified. Booth should be its own class." - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000974", - "lbl" : "food kiosk", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A kiosk from which food products are sold.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiosk" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "This definition of kiosk is characteristic of the Western hemisphere and used in English-speaking countries." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "The relation between booths and buildings needs to be clarified. Booth should be its own class." - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000979", "lbl" : "channel of an intermittent river", @@ -24782,7 +22018,7 @@ "val" : "A channel of an intermittent stream which contains a river when water supply exceeds evapotranspiration and bed seepage.", "xrefs" : [ "http://irbas.cesab.org/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermittent_river" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCesab\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCesab" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ephemeral river" @@ -24818,17 +22054,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2053019616677743", "http://www.yourdictionary.com/technosphere", "https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/11/161130085021.htm" ] }, "comments" : [ "The gravitational sphere of influence referenced in this class' definition is the Hill sphere: a region in which an object dominates the attraction of satellites despite gravitational perturbations." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000984", - "lbl" : "grocery store", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A food shop in which food products are the primary offer for sale or trade.", - "xrefs" : [ "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" ] - } + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000985", @@ -24865,6 +22091,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_(place)" ] }, "comments" : [ "As with campgrounds and fairgrounds, land use is the key differentia here. The regularity of marketplace activities may provide a differentia for further growth of this branch." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "public market" @@ -24892,25 +22119,6 @@ "val" : "Hierarchies based on land use should replace the anthropogenic feature class once we have a stable rationale." } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000988", - "lbl" : "ethnic food shop", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A food shop in which the food products on offer are restricted to those produced in a region and cultural setting other than that of the shop's locality." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "ethnic food store" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "ethnic speciality shop" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "ethnic speciality store" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000995", "lbl" : "dry river", @@ -24978,7 +22186,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by soil." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Soil (non-saline)" @@ -25067,6 +22275,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lake which is primarily composed of anoxic water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "anaerobic lake" @@ -25178,7 +22387,7 @@ "val" : "A compound astronomical body part in which extensional tectonic processes occur and where the lithosphere is being pulled apart.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rift" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rift" @@ -25255,7 +22464,7 @@ "val" : "A cloud which is cirriform and is formed by condensation events centred on an aircraft's contrail.", "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001160", @@ -25267,7 +22476,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-cirrus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "When present in aggregates, individual cirrus clouds are organised in patches or narrow bands. When organised in sheets of fibres they can give a silky sheen. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrus clouds appear white or mostly white. Absence of any precipitation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "(Eis)-Federwolke" @@ -25360,7 +22569,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001193", @@ -25514,38 +22724,6 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swamp" ] } } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001221", - "lbl" : "office building", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A commercial building which contains parts used as workplaces primarily for administrative and managerial workers.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office#Office_buildings" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "\"An office building will be divided into sections for different companies or may be dedicated to one company. In either case, each company will typically have a reception area, one or several meeting rooms, singular or open-plan offices, as well as toilets.\"" ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001222", - "lbl" : "commercial building", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building which is primarily used to facilitate the buying or selling of goods or services.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_building" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "\"Commerce includes legal, economic, political, social, cultural and technological systems that are in operation in any country or internationally.\"" ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001224", - "lbl" : "office", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building part within which administrative work is done by an organisations users in order to support and realise the objectives of that organization.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office#Office_buildings" ] - } - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001226", "lbl" : "terrestrial natural environment", @@ -25572,6 +22750,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "A class which is complementary to the WWF Temperate Shelf and Seas ecoregions grouping" @@ -25600,6 +22779,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A canopy which is part of a woodland ecosystem." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:canopy" }, { @@ -25618,6 +22798,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A canopy which is composed of the aboveground portion, or crowns, of a community of crop plants." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:canopy" }, { @@ -25630,7 +22811,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001243", - "lbl" : "forest ecosystem", + "lbl" : "forest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -25638,9 +22819,9 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/ap862e/ap862e00.pdf" ] }, "comments" : [ "The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: \"land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use.\" - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed." + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "forest ecosystem" } ] } }, { @@ -25686,7 +22867,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001269", @@ -25698,16 +22880,6 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] } } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001272", - "lbl" : "constructed pavement", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A construction which comprises a durable surface layer overlying a solid surface intended to sustain vehicular or foot traffic.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road_surface" ] - } - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001276", "lbl" : "water ice layer", @@ -25717,75 +22889,6 @@ "val" : "A solid layer which is primarily composed of some water-based ice." } } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001277", - "lbl" : "asphalt road", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A road which is primarily composed of asphalt." - } - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001278", - "lbl" : "concrete road", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A road which is primarily composed of concrete." - } - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001279", - "lbl" : "sidewalk", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A constructed pavement which is built on the side of a road and intended for foot traffic.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidewalk" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "\"In some places, the same term may also be used for a paved path, trail or footpath that is not next to a road, for example, a path through a park.\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "pavement" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "footpath" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "footway" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001280", - "lbl" : "driveway", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A road which is used for local access to one or more structures, and is privately owned and maintained by an individual or group.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Driveway" ] - } - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001281", - "lbl" : "paved parking lot", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A constructed pavement which is used for parking vehicles.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parking_lot" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "car lot" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "car park" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "parking lot" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001293", "lbl" : "bush area", @@ -25820,7 +22923,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of liquid that is part of an estuary.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001302", @@ -25831,7 +22934,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:595" }, { @@ -25846,6 +22949,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An oasis is a vegetated area located in a desert, supplied with water from a water source which it surrounds, and surrounded by arid soil, sand, or rock." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cienaga" @@ -25866,7 +22970,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A vegetated area is a geographic feature which has ground cover dominated by plant communities." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -25895,7 +22999,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:596" }, { @@ -25915,7 +23019,7 @@ "val" : "A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:597" }, { @@ -25931,7 +23035,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuarine bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:598" }, { @@ -25951,7 +23055,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:599" }, { @@ -25967,7 +23071,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:600" }, { @@ -25987,7 +23091,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:603" }, { @@ -26007,7 +23111,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:604" }, { @@ -26075,7 +23179,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters to end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:602" }, { @@ -26095,7 +23199,7 @@ "val" : "A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:601" }, { @@ -26111,7 +23215,7 @@ "val" : "An estuarine coastal pycnocline which is composed primarily of fresh tidal water." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:605" }, { @@ -26131,7 +23235,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuarine bed and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:606" }, { @@ -26151,7 +23255,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh, tidal estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:607" }, { @@ -26171,7 +23275,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh, tidal estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:608" }, { @@ -26191,7 +23295,7 @@ "val" : "An estuarine open water pycnocline which is composed primarily of fresh tidal water." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:609" }, { @@ -26211,7 +23315,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters to end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:610" }, { @@ -26245,7 +23349,7 @@ "val" : "A marine current which is maintained by a tidal flow process." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to an ambiguously defined unit of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS), \"Tidal Flow\" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/643.html). In CMECS, this is treated as a hydroform, but is defined as a process (while some of its subclasses are not). In ENVO, we have aligned the CMECS unit according to its definition as a process (ENVO:01001333); however, we maintain this class to allow reference to the hydroform maintained by that process." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "marine tidal current" @@ -26274,7 +23378,7 @@ "val" : "A marine zone in which ocean waters undergo a diurnal (once per day) tidal oscillation - with one high and one low tide per day - due to the supression of a second daily oscillation by the geometry of the ocean basin and obstructions presented by land masses." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. In this case, the definition aligns with ENVO's \"environmental zone\" semantics. Alternate classes have been created to accommodate the process of diurnal tidal flow. The as the frequency of the process does not influence the semantics of the resulting hydroform, please use ENVO_01001336 to reference the hydroform rather than the zone or the process. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "diurnal tidal flow" @@ -26294,7 +23398,7 @@ "val" : "A marine tidal flow zone in which ocean waters undergo a semi-diurnal (twice per day) tidal oscillation - with two high and two low tides per day of roughly equal amplitude." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. In this case, the definition aligns with ENVO's \"environmental zone\" semantics. Alternate classes have been created to accommodate the process of diurnal tidal flow. The as the frequency of the process does not influence the semantics of the resulting hydroform, please use ENVO:01001336 to reference the hydroform rather than the zone or the process. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "semi-diurnal tidal flow" @@ -26314,7 +23418,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental zone in which varying gravitational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the zone, cause marine waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides).", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tide" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001344", @@ -26352,7 +23456,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A landform which has been rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall, and which loses more liquid water by evapotranspiration than is supplied by precipitation." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001360", @@ -26374,7 +23479,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is densely vegetated by dwarf or short mangroves (and associates) that are generally less than 6 meters in height, is tidally influenced, is located in tropical or subtropical areas." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. CMECS provides the following notes: \"Commonly found on intertidal mud flats along the shores of estuaries. Tidal mangrove shrublands may include immature stands or stunted mature trees that indicate a harsh growing environment. Areas characterized by tall mangroves (> 6 meters) are placed in the Tidal Mangrove Forest Biotic Group. Where tidal amplitude is relatively low, the vegetation forms narrow bands along the coastal plains, and it rarely penetrates inland more than several kilometers along rivers. Where tidal amplitude is greater, mangroves extend further inland along river courses, forming extensive stands in the major river deltas. Also, mangrove cays may occur within the lagoon complex of barrier reefs. The list of biotic communities for this group is long: a few examples are provided below, and the complete list is available in Appendix F\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:577" }, { @@ -26395,7 +23500,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Tundra ecosysems are often underlaid by permafrost, with the result that drainage is bad and the soil may be saturated for long periods. It does not have a permanent snow-ice cover. Productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Tundra" } ], @@ -26413,10 +23518,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds.", + "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "comments" : [ "The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Tundra" }, { @@ -26436,7 +23542,7 @@ "val" : "A marine bed which is covered by animals which have benthic habitats, including attached, clinging, sessile, infaunal, burrowing, laying, interstitial, and slow-moving animals, but not animals that have created substrate." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. An excerpt of the CMECS description: \"Faunal Beds are highly dependent on substrate type. Individual species and entire biotic communities have adapted specialized anatomies and behaviors for survival on hard substrates; other species and communities have specialized and developed adaptations for life on soft substrates. Generalist fauna also occur (e.g., certain holothurians, crustaceans, and sponges) that can succeed on both substrate types. However, substrate type is such a defining aspect of the Faunal Bed class that CMECS Faunal Bed subclasses are assigned as physical-biological associations involving both biota and substrate.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "faunal bed" @@ -26489,7 +23595,7 @@ "val" : "A marine faunal bed which is dominated by mussels of the Mytilus or Modiolus genera either 1) resting on the sediment surface, 2) partially embedded in the sediment, 3) attached to conspecifics (by using their byssal threads), or 4) attached to a piece of gravel in slightly gravelly fine sediments." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. An excerpt of the CMECS description: \"Faunal Beds are highly dependent on substrate type. Individual species and entire biotic communities have adapted specialized anatomies and behaviors for survival on hard substrates; other species and communities have specialized and developed adaptations for life on soft substrates. Generalist fauna also occur (e.g., certain holothurians, crustaceans, and sponges) that can succeed on both substrate types. However, substrate type is such a defining aspect of the Faunal Bed class that CMECS Faunal Bed subclasses are assigned as physical-biological associations involving both biota and substrate.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:532" }, { @@ -26512,7 +23618,7 @@ "val" : "A marine reef which is located on a shelf (i.e. in the neritic zone) and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:338" }, { @@ -26535,7 +23641,7 @@ "val" : "A marine reef which is present in the depths beyond (offshore relative to) the continental shelf and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells." }, "comments" : [ "This class is an extension of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). It provides an oceanic analogue to the neritic mussel reef class (CMECS:338). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "oceanic mussel reef substrate" @@ -26553,7 +23659,7 @@ "val" : "An area which is dominated by dense accumulations of mussels attached to a substrate other than conspecifics, including the associated faunal communities and predators present on the mussels (e.g., starfish)." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. From the CMECs definition: \"Areas where mussels have constructed substrate are classified as Mussel Reef. Areas where mussels are not attached to a hard substrate are classified as Soft Sediment Fauna, Mussel Bed.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:532" }, { @@ -26576,7 +23682,7 @@ "val" : "An area which is dominated by dense accumulations of mussels, of the genus Modiolus, attached to a substrate other than conspecifics, including the associated faunal communities and predators present on the mussels (e.g., starfish)." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. From the CMECs definition: \"Areas where mussels have constructed substrate are classified as Mussel Reef. Areas where mussels are not attached to a hard substrate are classified as Soft Sediment Fauna, Mussel Bed.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:532" }, { @@ -26596,7 +23702,7 @@ "val" : "An oceanic mussel reef which is primarily settled by mussels of the genus Bathymodiolus and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells" }, "comments" : [ "This class is an extension of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). It provides an oceanic analogue to the neritic mussel reef class (CMECS:338), with a focus on Bathymodiolus communities. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef substrate" @@ -26614,7 +23720,7 @@ "val" : "A marine reef which is primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:338" }, { @@ -26640,7 +23746,7 @@ "val" : "A mussel bed which is located in benthic regions beyond (offshore to) a continental shelf." }, "comments" : [ "This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html" } ], @@ -26661,7 +23767,7 @@ "val" : "A mussel bed which is located in benthic regions that are part of a continental shelf." }, "comments" : [ "This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html" } ], @@ -26682,7 +23788,7 @@ "val" : "An oceanic mussel bed which has mussel communities dominated by members of the genus Bathymodiolus." }, "comments" : [ "This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "If individual mussels are present in densities sufficient to construct biogenic substrate, please use the mussel reef class." @@ -26714,6 +23820,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultisol" ] }, "comments" : [ "The word \"ultisol\" is derived from \"ultimate\", because ultisols were seen as the ultimate product of continuous weathering of minerals in a humid, temperate climate without new soil formation via glaciation." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "red clay soil" @@ -26723,27 +23830,6 @@ "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001406", - "lbl" : "laboratory facility", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A research facility in which systems of manufactured products control internal conditions and in which scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "research laboratory" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001407", "lbl" : "cirrocumulus cloud", @@ -26754,7 +23840,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-cirrocumulus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "When present in aggregates, individual cirrocumulus clouds are merged or separate, and regularly arranged in a thin patch, sheet or layer. Most of the small structural elements have an apparent width of less than one degree. Strongly supercooled water droplets may occur but are usually rapidly replaced by ice crystals. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrocumulus clouds appear white. Absence of any precipitation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Cirrocumulus-Wolke" @@ -26789,7 +23875,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-cirrostratus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "Cirrostratus clouds totally or partly cover the sky and are always thin enough to show the disc of the local star. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrostratus clouds appear transparent or whitish. Cirrostratus clouds generally produce halo phenomena; sometimes the veil of cirrostratus is so thin that a halo provides the only indication of its presence. Absence of any precipitation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Cirrostratus" @@ -26824,7 +23910,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-fibratus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'fibratus', applies mainly to clouds of the Cirrus and Cirrostratus genera" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -26839,7 +23925,7 @@ "val" : "A cirrus cloud which does not have grey parts and which is often shaped like a comma, terminating at its highest point in a hook, or in a tuft, the upper part of which is not in the form of a rounded protuberance.", "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-uncinus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -26855,7 +23941,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-spissatus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "Cirrus spissatus often originates from the upper part of a Cumulonimbus." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -26871,7 +23957,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-fibratus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'fibratus', applies mainly to clouds of the Cirrus and Cirrostratus genera" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -26887,7 +23973,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-castellanus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -26903,7 +23989,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-castellanus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -26948,7 +24034,7 @@ "val" : "A mountain that is part of a polar environment.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -26988,7 +24074,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply.", + "val" : "A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { @@ -27253,92 +24339,6 @@ "val" : "2018-10-04T13:59:22Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001480", - "lbl" : "domestic building", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building which is primarily used for the long-term habitation of humans.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_building" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2018-10-04T14:04:49Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001481", - "lbl" : "public prison", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A prison facility which is owned and operated by a state.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "correctional facility" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "public correctional center" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "public correctional centre" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "public correctional facility" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "public detention center" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "public detention centre" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "public gaol" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "public jail" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "public lock-up" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "public penitentiary" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "public remand center" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "public remand centre" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "detention center" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "gaol" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "jail" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "penitentiary" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "remand center" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2018-10-04T14:07:10Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001482", "lbl" : "tornado", @@ -27555,11 +24555,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds.", + "val" : "An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra" ] }, - "comments" : [ "The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mountain tundra", @@ -27825,6 +24824,7 @@ "val" : "Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -27841,6 +24841,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is below the freezing point of water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -27858,6 +24859,7 @@ "val" : "Frozen soil which is cemented by water ice but has viscous properties due to its high, unfrozen water content and therefore will compress and deform under load.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -27878,6 +24880,7 @@ "val" : "Frozen soil which has very low total water content and is not cemented by ice; its compressibility is the same as that of unfrozen soils having the same composition, total water content and density.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "dry-frozen soil" @@ -28001,7 +25004,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Newly formed tabular icebergs have nearly vertical sides and flat tops. In the Antarctic, they may be tens of kilometers wide, up to 160 km (100 miles) long, and as much as 300 m (1000 ft) thick, with about 30 m (100 ft) exposed above the sea surface. In the Arctic, large icebergs of this type are called ice islands, but they are considerably smaller than the largest of the antarctic variety. Has synonyms tabular berg, table iceberg. Formerly called barrier iceberg." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "barrier iceberg" @@ -28030,7 +25033,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Floebergs may float up to 17 ft (5 m) above sea level." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28065,7 +25068,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Sea ice hummocks may be fresh or weathered. The weathering of hummocks is similar to young mountain peaks with steep slopes that erode into smooth, rolling hills, in this case during the summer melt season. The submerged volume of broken ice under the hummock, forced downwards by pressure, is termed a bummock." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28084,7 +25087,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Permafrost hummocks are often found in uniformly spaced large groups. Hummocks can form in areas of permafrost or seasonally frozen ground, and are one of the most common surface features of the Arctic." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "hummock" @@ -28126,7 +25129,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The greater part of an iceberg's mass (4/5 to 8/9) is below sea level, which makes them dangerous to shipping in high and mid-latitude regions of the ocean. The top of an ice berg usually protrudes more than 5 m above water-level and typically extends from tens of meters to many tens of kilometres across. Icebergs may be described as tabular, dome-shaped, sloping, pinnacled, dry-docked, blocky, weathered or glacier bergs in addition to having a size qualifier. Icebergs are not sea ice, when they melt they add fresh water to the ocean. The unmodified term \"iceberg\" usually refers to the irregular masses of ice formed by the calving of glaciers along an orographically rough coast, whereas tabular icebergs and ice islands are calved from an ice shelf, while bergs formed from sea ice are called floebergs. In decreasing size, they are classified as: ice island (few thousand square meters to 500 km^2 in area); tabular iceberg; iceberg; bergy bit (less than 5 m above sea level, between 1 and 200 m^2 in area); and growler (less than 1 m above sea level, about 20 m^2 in area). Alaskan icebergs rarely exceed 500 feet in maximum dimension. Antarctic icebergs originate from the ice mass of the Antarctic continent that has accumulated over many thousands of years." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Iceberg" } ], @@ -28148,7 +25151,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Land ice is any part of the Earth's seasonal or perennial ice cover that has formed over land as the result, principally, of the freezing of precipitation; opposed to sea ice formed by the freezing of seawater. Thus, an iceberg or tabular iceberg is land ice as well as its parent glacier, ice sheet, or ice shelf. The two major concentrations of land ice are the ice sheets of Greenland and Antarctica. Glaciers and ice caps are the other important forms; however, some members of the glaciology community hold that glaciers (i.e. rock glaciers) need not have any ice." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/LandIce" } ], @@ -28169,7 +25172,7 @@ "val" : "An ice lead which occurs in a marine water body and is bounded by sea ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lead" @@ -28195,7 +25198,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Generally, leads are wide enough (and deep enough) for navigation by surface vessels. The term is generally applied to linear features. If the open area is very large it may be called a polynya, although the application of these terms is under debate." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lead" @@ -28220,7 +25223,7 @@ "val" : "An ice lead between a mass of fast ice and a mass of pack ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lead" @@ -28242,7 +25245,7 @@ "val" : "An ice lead which occurs between the shore and pack ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lead" @@ -28280,7 +25283,7 @@ "val" : "An ice lead within which new, nilas, and young ice has formed.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lead" @@ -28326,7 +25329,7 @@ "val" : "A layer which is composed of ground that 1) remains unfrozen due to increased solute concentration and 2) is present within a mass of permafrost.", "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary?keys=cryopeg" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -28344,7 +25347,7 @@ "val" : "An elevation which is formed as an ice mass forms under soil, resulting in upwards deformation of the land surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frost_heaving" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frost heaving" @@ -28385,7 +25388,7 @@ "val" : "A surface layer which is part of an ocean or sea." }, "comments" : [ "At this level, the depth of this layer is ambiguous. Some methods (telemetry) measure only the first few centimeters of the sea or ocean surface. In situ methods often sample the first few meters. Subclasses can be created for such cases.\nSea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -28412,6 +25415,7 @@ "val" : "Land which is present within a forest biome.", "xrefs" : [ "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/659" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28445,7 +25449,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A layer which is part of a cryosphere." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28462,7 +25466,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A layer of environmental material which is subject to freeze-thaw cycles." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "active layer" @@ -28483,6 +25487,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28562,6 +25567,7 @@ "val" : "Soil in which segregated ice will form (causing frost heave) under the required conditions of moisture supply and temperature.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.uspermafrost.org/glossary.php" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The label would apply to all soils in which frost can form, however, the definition of this class suggests that ice segregation is a key property that differentiates this type of soil from others." @@ -28663,7 +25669,7 @@ "val" : "Part of an atmosphere which contains a weather front, bounded by frontal surfaces.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Front" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "frontal zone" @@ -28676,39 +25682,6 @@ "val" : "2019-08-20T08:08:36Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001671", - "lbl" : "open cage mariculture facility", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A construction which contains the equipment needed to perform mariculture in open cages - permitting the exchange of material with the surrounding marine water.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://qsr2010.ospar.org/media/assessments/p00442_Impacts_of_Mariculture.pdf" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", - "val" : "2019-07-15T22:31:31Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001676", - "lbl" : "marine cline", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A cline which is part of a marine water body." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", - "val" : "2019-07-22T17:19:02Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001743", "lbl" : "plume", @@ -28879,7 +25852,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions.", + "val" : "A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inland_sea_(geology)" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { @@ -28902,6 +25875,9 @@ "lbl" : "aquatic ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28928,6 +25904,9 @@ "lbl" : "freshwater ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28958,7 +25937,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A forest ecosystem which includes communities adapted to 1) hot to warm, dry summers, 2) mild to cold, rainy winters, and 3) the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." + "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", @@ -29054,9 +26033,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29071,7 +26050,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." + "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", @@ -29107,7 +26086,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." + "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", @@ -29129,6 +26108,16 @@ "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-moist-broadleaf-forests" ] }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "laurel forest" + }, { + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "laurisilva" + }, { + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "laurissilva" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29146,6 +26135,7 @@ "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is subject to tropical climate conditions." }, "comments" : [ "This class is primarily to be populated by inference." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29209,6 +26199,9 @@ "lbl" : "flooded grassland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A grassland which is inundated with water." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29222,6 +26215,9 @@ "lbl" : "montane grassland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A grassland which is subject to montane environmental conditions." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29267,6 +26263,9 @@ "lbl" : "temperate grassland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A grassland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29280,6 +26279,9 @@ "lbl" : "subpolar grassland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A grassland which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29304,22 +26306,6 @@ "val" : "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/1319" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001829", - "lbl" : "human settlement", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An anthropised ecosystem which is determined by the presence of humans and their constructions." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", - "val" : "2023-09-07T16:58:25Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001830", "lbl" : "tropical biome", @@ -29545,6 +26531,7 @@ "val" : "A depression in the ground resembling a hole or cavity, either natural or anthropogenic.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.thefreedictionary.com/pit" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29573,46 +26560,6 @@ "val" : "2020-06-04T14:55:12Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001873", - "lbl" : "hatchery", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A construction in which eggs are hatched under artificial conditions.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatchery" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-9135" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", - "val" : "2020-06-04T15:00:56Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001874", - "lbl" : "poultry hatchery", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A hatchery in which the eggs of poultry are hatched under artificial conditions.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatchery#Poultry_hatcheries" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-9135" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", - "val" : "2020-06-04T15:07:21Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001884", "lbl" : "surface landform", @@ -29852,5250 +26799,2024 @@ } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003021", - "lbl" : "area of high atmospheric pressure", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001902", + "lbl" : "temperate desert ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A gaseous part of an atmosphere in which gases have increased atmospheric pressure." + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." }, - "comments" : [ "Air is not specified directly (although the definition subsumes air masses) to allow for other forms of low pressure areas in planetary atmospheres." ] + "comments" : [ "On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T12:21:39Z" + } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000003", - "lbl" : "pockmark field", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001903", + "lbl" : "montane desert ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A pockmark field is an undersea feature formed by shallow seabed depressions, typically several tens of metres across and a few metres deep. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column.", - "xrefs" : [ "GEMINA:ag", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pockmark" ] - } + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T12:22:34Z" + } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000049", - "lbl" : "coastal water body", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001904", + "lbl" : "polar desert ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal" ] + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "comments" : [ "On Earth, polar deserts typically have low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T12:26:58Z" + } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000059", - "lbl" : "surface soil", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001905", + "lbl" : "subtropical desert ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter.", - "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://www.answers.com/topic/topsoil?cat=technology", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil#_note-0" ] + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "topsoil" - } ], + "comments" : [ "On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T12:27:10Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000092", - "lbl" : "iron mine", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001906", + "lbl" : "tropical desert ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." + }, + "comments" : [ "On Earth, these ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T12:27:26Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000093", - "lbl" : "uranium mine", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001907", + "lbl" : "freshwater lake ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A freshwater ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater lake." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranium_mining" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T13:53:58Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000110", - "lbl" : "open-pit mine", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001908", + "lbl" : "large freshwater lake ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A surface mine that utilizes a technique of extracting rock or minerals from the earth by their removal from an open pit or borrow.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-pit_mining" ] + "val" : "A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater lake." }, + "comments" : [ "The delimitations of \"large\" lakes are somewhat ambiguous. For details on \"Large lakes\" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T14:02:17Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000132", - "lbl" : "constructed monument", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001909", + "lbl" : "small freshwater lake ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction which serves as a memorial.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4989906" ] + "val" : "A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater lake." }, - "comments" : [ "Monuments can commemorate people, animals, populations, events, or any other entity." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "monument" - } ], + "comments" : [ "The exact delimitations of what is a \"small\" lake are somwhat vague. For details on \"Small lakes\" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3138-4118" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", - "val" : "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/1213" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T14:03:10Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000133", - "lbl" : "nuclear reactor", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001910", + "lbl" : "freshwater river ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction which is used to initiate and control a fission nuclear chain reaction or nuclear fusion reactions.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_reactor" ] + "val" : "A freshwater stream ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater river." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T14:11:41Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000134", - "lbl" : "thermal nuclear reactor", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001911", + "lbl" : "large freshwater river ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A nuclear reactor which uses a neutron moderator to slow neutrons until they approach the average kinetic energy of the surrounding particles.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal-neutron_reactor" ] + "val" : "A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater river." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "thermal reactor" - } ], + "comments" : [ "The exact delimitations of \"large\" are ambiguous. For details on \"Large rivers\" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "The term fast neutron may later be added to an ontology external to ENVO. See https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1184 for comments." - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T14:16:18Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000135", - "lbl" : "fast neutron reactor", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001912", + "lbl" : "small freshwater river ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A nuclear reactor in which the fission chain reaction is sustained by fast neutrons.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast-neutron_reactor" ] + "val" : "A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater river." }, - "comments" : [ "Fast neutrons are neutrons carrying energies above 0.5 MeV or greater, on average. They are defined as in opposition to thermal neutrons used in thermal-neutron reactors." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "fast reactor" - } ], + "comments" : [ "The exact delimitations of \"small\" are ambiguous. For details on \"Small rivers\" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T14:22:04Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000136", - "lbl" : "research nuclear reactor", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001913", + "lbl" : "large freshwater river delta ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A nuclear reactor which serves primarily as a neutron source for purposes other than power.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_reactor", "https://web.archive.org/web/20061231105602/http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/inf61.htm" ] + "val" : "A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its delta." }, - "comments" : [ "An example use of a research nucelar reactor is the production of radioisotopes for medicine and industry", "Research reactors are simpler than power reactors and operate at lower temperatures. They need far less fuel, and far less fission products build up as the fuel is used" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "non-power reactor" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "nuclear test reactor" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "test reactor" - } ], + "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large river deltas\" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T14:48:38Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000137", - "lbl" : "nuclear power reactor", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001914", + "lbl" : "large freshwater river headwater ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A nuclear reactor which is used as a source of power.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_reactor" ] + "val" : "A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its headwaters." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "power reactor" - } ], + "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. 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Raw sugar is processed from cane or beets into white refined sugar.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar_refinery" ] + "val" : "A savanna which has soil that is either very wet or saturated with water." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T19:26:21Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000144", - "lbl" : "natural gas processing plant", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001920", + "lbl" : "wet soil", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A refinery which is capable of processing natural gas. Natural-gas processing encompasses a range of industrial processes designed to purify raw natural gas by removing impurities, contaminants and higher molecular mass hydrocarbons to produce what is known as pipeline quality dry natural gas", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural-gas_processing" ] + "val" : "Soil which has a high water content." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T19:31:55Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000145", - "lbl" : "subterranean lake", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001921", + "lbl" : "mediterranean savanna", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A lake underneath the surface of the Earth.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake" ] + "val" : "A subtropical savanna which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", - "val" : "2024-05-18T06:05:30Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T19:35:58Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000150", - "lbl" : "uranium deposit", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001922", + "lbl" : "subtropical savanna", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mineral deposit that contains uranium ore." + "val" : "A savanna which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "uranium ore deposit" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T19:36:56Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000151", - "lbl" : "natural nuclear fission reactor", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001923", + "lbl" : "montane savanna", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A uranium deposit where self-sustaining nuclear chain reactions have occurred.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_nuclear_fission_reactor" ] + "val" : "A savanna which is subject to montain environmental conditions." }, - "comments" : [ "Oklo is the only known location for this in the world and consists of 16 sites at which self-sustaining nuclear fission reactions are thought to have taken place approximately 1.7 billion years ago, and ran for a few hundred thousand years, averaging probably less than 100 kW of thermal power during that time" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T19:41:08Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000152", - "lbl" : "mangrove biome sediment", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001924", + "lbl" : "temperate savanna", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Sediment that is part of a mangrove biome." + "val" : "A savanna which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." }, - "comments" : [ "Mangroves are widely recognised as key ecosystems for climate change mitigation as they capture and store significant amounts of sediment organic carbon (SOC)." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "mangrove sediment" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", - "val" : "2024-05-18T06:13:48Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T19:42:42Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000153", - "lbl" : "marine salt marsh sediment", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001925", + "lbl" : "tropical savanna", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Sediment that is part of a salt marsh." + "val" : "A savanna which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", - "val" : "2024-05-18T06:21:33Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T19:44:30Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000157", - "lbl" : "municipal landfill", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001926", + "lbl" : "polar tundra biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A landfill that receives household waste.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://www.epa.gov/landfills/municipal-solid-waste-landfills" ] + "val" : "A polar tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", - "val" : "2024-05-19T05:30:43Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T20:13:57Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000015", - "lbl" : "geographic basin", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001927", + "lbl" : "montane ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A depression which is part of a planetary crust, is of geographic scale, and is partially or completely enclosed.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basin" ] + "val" : "A terrestrial ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions." }, - 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"subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T20:21:36Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000035", - "lbl" : "supraglacial lake", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001929", + "lbl" : "meadow biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A water body which is located in a depression within the surface of a glacier.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supraglacial_lake" ] + "val" : "A meadow ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "supraglacial lakes" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T20:29:59Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000039", - "lbl" : "cryoconite hole", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001930", + "lbl" : "rangeland ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A vertical thaw hole within an ice mass, formed as a result of ice melt associated with local temperature increases, due to increased absorption of solar radiation by cryoconite deposits.", - "xrefs" : [ "http://glaciers.pdx.edu/Projects/Antarctica/CryoconiteHoles/Cryo_main.html" ] + "val" : "An terrestrial ecosystem which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x", "https://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062" ] }, - "comments" : [ "This class doesn't refer to the site but instead the depression or hole and therefore the adjacency to the cryoconite itself." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "comments" : [ "Rangelands may or may not be anthropised ecosystems." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "cryoconite holes" + "val" : "rangeland" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "The general semantics of depressions are still to be worked out see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/486" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T20:41:26Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000040", - "lbl" : "melt pond", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001949", + "lbl" : "rainforest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A water body which forms as a result of localised melting taking place on the surface of a glacier or a mass of sea ice and which is contained in the cavity formed by such melting.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melt_pond" ] + "val" : "A forest which 1) possesses a closed and continuous tree canopy, 2) is subject to high humidity and rainfall, and 3) includes well-distributed populations of epiphytes, lianas, and vegetation adapted to high humidity or rainfall." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "comments" : [ "Wildfires do not occur in most rainforests, although some fires may occur in dry rainforests during their dry seaon." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "melt ponds" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "meltpond" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "meltponds" + "val" : "rainforest ecosystem" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T16:59:19Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000041", - "lbl" : "brine channel", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001950", + "lbl" : "rainforest biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A channel through which brine flows.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://askabiologist.asu.edu/brine-channels" ] + "val" : "A rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "brine channels" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:04:35Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000048", - "lbl" : "thaw hole", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001951", + "lbl" : "tropical rainforest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A channel which traverses an ice mass floating on a water body and bridges the atmosphere to the underlying water through its internal cavity.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary-terms/sea-ice" ] + "val" : "A rainforest which is subject to tropical environmental conditions.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Tropical_rainforest" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "thaw holes" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:07:06Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000050", - "lbl" : "atmosphere-exposed melt pond", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001952", + "lbl" : "temperate rainforest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A melt pond which has a surface exposed to the atmosphere.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melt_pond" ] + "val" : "A rainforest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Temperate_rainforest" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:07:13Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000051", - "lbl" : "ice-encased melt pond", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001953", + "lbl" : "littoral rainforest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A melt pond which is completely encased in ice and thus not directly exposed to the atmosphere or underlying water.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://phys.org/news/2017-01-arctic-ponds-meltwater-clogs-ice.html" ] + "val" : "A rainforest which 1) occurs near a marine coastline or littoral zone, 2) grows on beach sand, quartz-rich sediments, meta-sediments or on coastal headlands enriched by volcanic minerals, 3) is subject to aeolian transport of sea salt, including minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and phosphorus.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_Rainforests_of_New_South_Wales" ] }, - "comments" : [ "In practice, there may be some openings which are small relative to the surface footprint of the meltpond." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:07:18Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000053", - "lbl" : "intraglacial lake", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001954", + "lbl" : "dry rainforest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A lake which is comprised of meltwater located underneath or within a glacier.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258663667_Detection_of_a_subglacial_lake_in_Glacier_de_Tete_Rousse_Mont_Blanc_area_France", "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/313281555_Antarctic_subglacial_lakes_drain_through_sediment-floored_canals_Theory_and_model_testing_on_real_and_idealized_domains" ] + "val" : "A rainforest which has a more open canopy and less rainfall than other rainforest types.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Dry_rainforest" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "intraglacial lakes" - } ], + "comments" : [ "Dry rainforests have a more open canopy layer than other rainforests, and are found in areas of lower rainfall (630–1,100 mm (25–43 in)). They generally have two layers of trees." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "Add axioms to show that this is on the larger side in a size continuum between ice-encased meltponds and intraglacial lakes." + "val" : "This is an odd class, and the definitional boundaries / differentia are unclear." }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:07:25Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000065", - "lbl" : "ice floe", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001955", + "lbl" : "sclerophyllous forest biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An ice mass which forms a cohesive and contiguous sheet of water ice, floating upon the surface of a water body.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/ice-floe" ] + "val" : "A sclerophyllous forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Ice floes can exist in sea ice, in rivers or lakes. The WMO offers the following extent-based classification. Floe giant: Over 10 km across.\nFloe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m across. Floe small: 20-100 m across. Ice cake: Less than 20 m across. Small ice cake: Less than 2 m across." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "ice floes" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:29:45Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000066", - "lbl" : "sea ice floe", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001956", + "lbl" : "temperate sclerophyllous dry forest biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An ice floe which is formed from frozen sea water, and floats upon the surface of a marine water body.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/ice-floe" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "sea ice floes" - } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Floe" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:31:08Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000067", - "lbl" : "pancake ice", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001957", + "lbl" : "tropical sclerophyllous dry forest biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A sea ice floe which has a rounded or circular shape and raised rims.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancake_ice", "https://web.archive.org/web/20040712022508/http://ice-glaces.ec.gc.ca:80/App/WsvPageDsp.cfm?ID=10992&Lang=eng" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:31:49Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000068", - "lbl" : "nilas", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001958", + "lbl" : "subtropical rainforest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A sea ice floe which is thin, elastic, continuous, and of a transparent gray color, which results from the freezing of new ice.", - "xrefs" : [ "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/nilas", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/nilas" ] + "val" : "A rainforest which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Tropical_rainforest" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:36:19Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000069", - "lbl" : "young ice", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001959", + "lbl" : "dry rainforest biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A sea ice floe which is inflexible and thicker than nilas.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] + "val" : "A dry rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:59:58Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000074", - "lbl" : "grease ice layer", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001960", + "lbl" : "littoral rainforest biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A layer which consists of a thin aggregate of frazil ice crystals, which float upon the surface of a water body.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/grease-ice" ] + "val" : "A littoral rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Within a marine system, grease ice makes the ocean surface resemble an oil slick." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:00:07Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000077", - "lbl" : "slush ice layer", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001961", + "lbl" : "subtropical rainforest biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A layer which consists of slush ice.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slush" ] + "val" : "A subtropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000082", - "lbl" : "thermokarst lake", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater lake which fills a depression formed by the erosion of thermokarst caused by permafrost thaw.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermokarst" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Continued thawing of the permafrost substrate can lead to the drainage and eventual disappearance of thermokarst lakes, leaving only the landform, thermokarst depression behind." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "cave-in lake" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "thaw lake" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "thermokarst lakes" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000083", - "lbl" : "methane-releasing thermokarst lake", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A thermokarst lake through which methane gas released from thawing permafrost, or other methane stores, rises and escapes to the atmosphere.", - "xrefs" : [ "http://www.sciencealert.com/photos-reveal-more-than-200-bright-blue-arctic-lakes-have-started-bubbling-with-methane-gas" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "On Earth, the bright blue appearance, in the light spectrum visible to humans, is due to increased abundances of microorganisms attracted to sulfur compounds associated with the methane release." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000084", - "lbl" : "thermokarst depression", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A geographic basin which is formed due to the erosion of thermokarst by meltwater released from thawing permafrost." - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000085", - "lbl" : "thermokarst", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An irregular land surface which consists of marshy hollows, hummocks, thermokarst depressions and thermokarst lakes formed from the erosion of ice-rich thawing permafrost areas.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermokarst" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Thermokarst is usually found in Arctic or mountainous areas." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000089", - "lbl" : "permafrost crater derived from a methane explosion", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A crater which is found in permafrost and formed as a result of an explosion fuelled by methane formerly contained in that permafrost.", - "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nature.com/news/mysterious-siberian-crater-attributed-to-methane-1.15649", "http://www.sciencealert.com/7-000-huge-gas-bubbles-have-formed-under-siberia-and-could-explode-at-any-moment" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "gigantic funnel" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000110", - "lbl" : "cryoform", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A solid astronomical body part which is primarily composed of a continuous mass of snow and/or ice." - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "Place holder class. Also the axiom should be changed to something along the lines of 'primairly composed of’ some ‘environmental material’ and ‘has quality’ frozen once PATO:frozen is imported." - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000117", - "lbl" : "channel", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/channel" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "Intended to be a top level class for wide variety of channel-like entities. It’s particulars may change once more subclasses are accumulated. This is distinct from 'channel of a watercourse', which is a depression." - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000118", - "lbl" : "atmosphere and water column exposed melt pond", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A melt pond which and is exposed to the atmosphere and to a lesser degree water underlying the ice mass which contains it." - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "open melt pond" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "It would be good to add an axiom such as 'continuous with' some 'water body'." - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000119", - "lbl" : "water column exposed melt pond", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A melt pond which is formed close to that part of an ice mass which is in contact with some underlying water body, and which has channels connecting it to that water body." - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "It would be good to add an axiom such as 'continuous with' some 'water body'." - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000120", - "lbl" : "subglacial lake", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A lake which is situated beneath a glacier.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "subglacial lakes" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000132", - "lbl" : "firebreak", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland clearing which is large enough to starve land fires of fuel, impeding their progress through wooded areas.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firebreak" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Firebreaks are typically elongated in shape and may be artificially constructed or result from a naturally occurring obstacle to a fire. Such obstacles include naturally occurring astronomical body parts such as a as rivers, lakes or canyons, or alternatively anthropologically constructed features such as roads." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "fire break" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3884-3420" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000138", - "lbl" : "particle of snow", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A particle which is 1) primarily compposed of water ice, 2) on the order of 1 milimeter or less, 3) has a white and opaque appearance, and 4) is formed as a result of water droplets freezing during precipitation.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Precipitation in the form of very small, white opaque particles of ice; the solid equivalent of drizzle. They resemble snow pellets in external appearance, but are more flattened and elongated, and generally have diameters of less than 1 mm; they neither shatter nor bounce when they hit a hard surface. Descriptions of the physical structure of snow grains vary widely and include very fine, simple ice crystals; tiny, complex snow crystals; small, compact bundles of rime; and particles with a rime core and a fine glaze coating. It is agreed that snow grains usually fall in very small quantities, mostly from stratus clouds or from fog, and never in the form of a shower." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "grain of snow" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "granule of snow" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "snow grain" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "snow granule" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "snow particle" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "granular snow" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "Need to add a computable size constraint." - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2020-11-18T20:22:03.870Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", - "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/matrWater/SnowGrain" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000141", - "lbl" : "snow layer", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A cryospheric layer which is primarily composed of snow.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Follows from the GCW's snow cover definition 2: In general, a layer of snow on the ground surface. Compare snowfield, snowpack.\n\nGiven the SWEET terms location in its heirarchy I think only the 3rd definition is meant." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "snow cover" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", - "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/propSpaceThickness/SnowCover" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000143", - "lbl" : "cryosphere", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An astronomical body part which is composed primarily of environmental materials in their frozen form.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "The term generally refers to the portions of the Earth where water is in solid form, including snow cover, floating ice, glaciers, ice caps, ice sheets, seasonally frozen ground and perennially frozen ground (permafrost). The Cryosphere may be divided into the cryoatmosphere, the cryohydrosphere (snow cover, glaciers, and river, lake and sea Ice) and the cryolithosphere (perennially and seasonally cryotic ground, rock glacier). Some definitions consider the cryosphere to include any area of Earth which is sufficiently cold for pure water to freeze for at least a part of each year. It should be noted that \"Some authorities exclude the earth's atmosphere from the Earth's Cryosphere; others restrict the term Cryosphere to the regions of the earth's crust where Permafrost exists.\"\n\nDefinitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including:\n- PhysicalGeography.net http://physicalgeography.net/\n- van Everdingen, Robert, ed., 2005 (1998 revised May 2005). Multi-language glossary of permafrost and related ground-ice terms. Boulder, CO: National Snow and Ice Data Center/World Data Center for Glaciology. [https://globalcryospherewatch.org/reference/glossary_docs/Glossary_of_Permafrost_and_Ground-Ice_IPA_2005.pdf]\n- American Meteorological Society, 2015. Glossary of Meteorology [online], Available at: http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Main_Page. [Accessed 27/01/2017].\n- EU Climate-ADAPT (The European Climate Adaptation Platform), no date, Glossary, Available from: http://climate-adapt.eea.europa.eu/glossary\n- IPCC, 2014: Annex II: Glossary [Agard, J., Schipper, E. L. F., (ed.)]. In: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Birkmann, J., Campos, M., Dubeux, C., Nojiri, Y., Olsson, L., Osman-Elasha, B., Pelling, M., Prather, M. J., Rivera-Ferre M. G., Ruppel, O. C., Sallenger, A., Smith, K. R., St. Clair, A. L.,]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. [Link]\n- NSIDC, The National Snow and Ice Data Center glossary is available at https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary, Last accessed [26/01/2016].\n- Trombotto, D., P. Wainstein & L. Arenson, 2014, Guía Terminológica de la Geocriología Sudamericana” / “Terminological Guide of the South American Geocryology, 1a ed. 128 pp. [Link]\n- UNESCO-WMO, 2012, International Glossary of Hydrology, 3rd edition, WMO-No. 385. [Link]" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "For the moment the definition links to liquid water but in the future we might need to link to other materials for other planets, e.g., Mars. Need to make this planet agnostic. Might want to not have the definition link to years as some astronomical body parts might not be in systems with years.\n\nNote that in a strict sense, rocks are also frozen but in a practical sense we use terms like \"solidified\". This maybe something to revist if we add more astrogelogical content." - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", - "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realm/Cryosphere" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000144", - "lbl" : "planetary cryosphere", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A cryosphere which is part of a planet." - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "Replacement for ENVO:01000818" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000145", - "lbl" : "snow-covered land", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "Land which is covered or partially covered by snow.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "The threshold at which land is considered covered by snow varies. Please define such thresholds on the instance level, or request a subclass of this class if a threshold you know of is used by a large community of practice or in an official definition. This is one of three classes representing the idea of snow cover in the GCW glossary in addition to depth of snow and snow cover. In the GCW this refers to 1. The areal extent of snow-covered ground, usually expressed as percent of total area in a given region." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "area of snow cover" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "land covered by snow" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "snow covered land" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03400001", - "lbl" : "area of alpine tundra", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An area of tundra which is present in a region subject to alpine conditions.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", - "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03400002", - "lbl" : "area of polar tundra", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An area of tundra which is present in a region subject to polar conditions." - } - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03400005", - "lbl" : "ice pellet", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An ice mass which is 1) transparent or translucent, 2) rounded, spherically, or cylindrically shaped, and 3) less than 5 milimetres in diameter.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "They may be spherical, irregular, or (rarely) conical in shape. Ice pellets usually bounce when hitting hard ground and make a sound upon impact. They can fall as continuous precipitation or in showers. Now internationally recognized, ice pellets includes two basically different types of precipitation, known in the United States as 1) sleet or grains of ice, generally transparent, globular, solid grains of ice that have formed from the freezing of raindrops or the refreezing of largely melted snowflakes when falling through a below-freezing layer of air near the earth's surface; and 2) small hail, generally translucent particles, consisting of snow pellets encased in a thin layer of ice. The ice layer may form either by the accretion of droplets upon the snow pellet or by the melting and refreezing of the surface of the snow pellet." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "grain of ice" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "ice grain" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "sleet" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "small hail" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", - "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/phenAtmoPrecipitation/IcePellet" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03400012", - "lbl" : "hail stone", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An ice mass which 1) occurs in a ball-shape or irregular lump, 2) has a minimum diameter of 5 millimeters (or 0.2 inches), and 3) is formed within convective clouds." - }, - "comments" : [ "Nearly always formed within cumulonimbus clouds. Typically have a diameter ranging between 5 and 50 millimeters." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03400015", - "lbl" : "sleet pellet", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An ice mass which is primarily composed of frozen or mostly frozen raindrops or refrozen partially melted snowflakes.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://w1.weather.gov/glossary/index.php?word=sleet" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "The size of sleet pellets are considered to be, at most, the size of a pea, although thresholds vary across cultures." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "sleet" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", - "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/phenAtmoPrecipitation/Sleet" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03500001", - "lbl" : "playground", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A park which has been designed for the recreation of children." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2019-11-05T15:57:48Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03500002", - "lbl" : "public park", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public)." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2019-11-05T15:59:13Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03500003", - "lbl" : "public sports field", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A sports facility which has been constructed for sports that require large outdoor spaces and is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public)." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2019-11-05T16:00:15Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03500004", - "lbl" : "bike path", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A constructed pavement which is intended for bicycle traffic" - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2019-11-05T16:01:24Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501102", - "lbl" : "polytunnel", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An industrial building made from steel and covered in polyethylene used for plant cultivation." - }, - "comments" : [ "These tunnels are usually semi-circular, square or elongated in shape. These are not subclasses of ENVO:tunnel as they are not built underground or underwater." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "grow tunnel" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "high tunnel" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "hoop greenhouse" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "hoophouse" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "polyhouse" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501109", - "lbl" : "subway train", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A passenger train which runs along an undergroud rail system." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "subway" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "tube train" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "underground train" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "London Underground" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "SkyTrain" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "Tube" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "U-Bahn" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "Underground" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "metropolitana" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501111", - "lbl" : "public transit system", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A constructed transport system which is owned by a government or other form of public representation." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "public transport" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "public transportation" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501115", - "lbl" : "public subway train", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A subway train which is owned by a government or other form of public representation." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501116", - "lbl" : "rapid transit system", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A public transit system which is owned by a government or other form of public representation.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_transit" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "MRT" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "mass rapid transit" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "metro" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "heavy rail" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "light rail" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "medium-capacity rail" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501117", - "lbl" : "transport hub", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A place where passengers and cargo are exchanged between vehicles or/and between transport modes.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_hub" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "transport interchange" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501118", - "lbl" : "public transport hub", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A transport hub which is part of public infrastructure.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_hub" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "public transport interchange" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - 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}, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "ALF" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "assisted living residence" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:00:18Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501196", - "lbl" : "group home facility", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001962", + "lbl" : "temperate rainforest biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A long-term care facility which is used to provide care for people with complex health needs, and which typically has at least one caregiver in attendance twenty four hours a day.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_home" ] + "val" : "A temperate rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "residential care facility" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:00:30Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501197", - "lbl" : "institutional building", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001963", + "lbl" : "tropical rainforest biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A building which is used by an organization which serves a long-established role in human society.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/institution" ] + "val" : "A tropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - 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such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:37:03Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501199", - "lbl" : "dry market", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003021", + "lbl" : "area of high atmospheric pressure", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A market which is used for the sale and purchase of durable goods.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet_market" ] + "val" : "A gaseous part of an atmosphere in which gases have increased atmospheric pressure." }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] + "comments" : [ "Air is not specified directly (although the definition subsumes air masses) to allow for other forms of low pressure areas in planetary atmospheres." ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501200", - "lbl" : "police station", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000003", + "lbl" : "pockmark field", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An institutional building which is used to provide policing services.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Police_station" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "station house" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] + "val" : "A pockmark field is an undersea feature formed by shallow seabed depressions, typically several tens of metres across and a few metres deep. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column.", + "xrefs" : [ "GEMINA:ag", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pockmark" ] + } } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501201", - "lbl" : "polling place", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000049", + "lbl" : "coastal water body", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction which contains one or more polling stations", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polling_place" ] + "val" : "A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal" ] }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "voting facility" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501202", - "lbl" : "polling station", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000059", + "lbl" : "surface soil", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction which is that part of a polling place where voters cast their ballot", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polling_place" ] + "val" : "A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter.", + "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://www.answers.com/topic/topsoil?cat=technology", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil#_note-0" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "polling station room" + "val" : "topsoil" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - 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"val" : "A prison facility which is owned and operated by a private corporation.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_prison" ] + "val" : "A lake underneath the surface of the Earth.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake" ] }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "for-profit correctional center" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "for-profit correctional centre" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "for-profit correctional facility" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "for-profit detention center" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "for-profit detention centre" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "for-profit jail" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "for-profit lock-up" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "for-profit penitentiary" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "for-profit prison" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "for-profit remand center" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "for-profit remand centre" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "private correctional center" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "private correctional centre" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "private correctional facility" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "private detention center" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "private jail" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "private lock-up" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "private penitentiary" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "private remand center" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "private remand centre" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-05-18T06:05:30Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501206", - "lbl" : "shopping center", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000150", + "lbl" : "uranium deposit", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A commercial building in which the majority of commerical activity occurs in shops occupying parts of the building.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping_center" ] + "val" : "A mineral deposit that contains uranium ore." }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "shopping centre" + "val" : "uranium ore deposit" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501207", - "lbl" : "shopping mall", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000151", + "lbl" : "natural nuclear fission reactor", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A shopping center in which a large indoor pedestrian promenade provides access to stores and other facilities.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping_mall" ] + "val" : "A uranium deposit where self-sustaining nuclear chain reactions have occurred.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_nuclear_fission_reactor" ] }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "mall" - } ], + "comments" : [ "Oklo is the only known location for this in the world and consists of 16 sites at which self-sustaining nuclear fission reactions are thought to have taken place approximately 1.7 billion years ago, and ran for a few hundred thousand years, averaging probably less than 100 kW of thermal power during that time" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501221", - "lbl" : "bistro", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000152", + "lbl" : "mangrove biome sediment", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A restaurant which is of French cultural origin and which has a short menu and limited seating space.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bistro" ] + "val" : "Sediment that is part of a mangrove biome." }, + "comments" : [ "Mangroves are widely recognised as key ecosystems for climate change mitigation as they capture and store significant amounts of sediment organic carbon (SOC)." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "bistrot" + "val" : "mangrove sediment" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-05-18T06:13:48Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501222", - "lbl" : "brasserie", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000153", + "lbl" : "marine salt marsh sediment", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A type of restaurant which is of French cultural origin and which provides more service or food variety than a bistro.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brasserie" ] + "val" : "Sediment that is part of a salt marsh." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - 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"synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "chapterhouse" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501271", - "lbl" : "Kaaba", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000085", + "lbl" : "thermokarst", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A building which is at the center of Islam's most important mosque, the Great Mosque of Mecca.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaaba" ] + "val" : "An irregular land surface which consists of marshy hollows, hummocks, thermokarst depressions and thermokarst lakes formed from the erosion of ice-rich thawing permafrost areas.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermokarst" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Thermokarst is usually found in Arctic or mountainous areas." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - 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"pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "masjid" + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "gigantic funnel" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501273", - "lbl" : "listed building", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000110", + "lbl" : "cryoform", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A building that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, Cadw in Wales, and the Northern Ireland Environment Agency in Northern Ireland.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listed_building" ] + "val" : "A solid astronomical body part which is primarily composed of a continuous mass of snow and/or ice." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "listed structure" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "protected structure" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "Place holder class. Also the axiom should be changed to something along the lines of 'primairly composed of’ some ‘environmental material’ and ‘has quality’ frozen once PATO:frozen is imported." }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501274", - "lbl" : "bunkhouse", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000117", + "lbl" : "channel", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A residential building containing bunks or beds which are often not separated by walls.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunkhouse" ] + "val" : "A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/channel" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "Intended to be a top level class for wide variety of channel-like entities. It’s particulars may change once more subclasses are accumulated. This is distinct from 'channel of a watercourse', which is a depression." }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501275", - "lbl" : "corn exchange", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000118", + "lbl" : "atmosphere and water column exposed melt pond", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A commercial building where merchants trade grains.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corn_exchange" ] + "val" : "A melt pond which and is exposed to the atmosphere and to a lesser degree water underlying the ice mass which contains it." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "grain exchange" + "val" : "open melt pond" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "It would be good to add an axiom such as 'continuous with' some 'water body'." }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501276", - "lbl" : "oast house", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000119", + "lbl" : "water column exposed melt pond", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A commercial building designed for kilning (drying) hops.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oast_house" ] + "val" : "A melt pond which is formed close to that part of an ice mass which is in contact with some underlying water body, and which has channels connecting it to that water body." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "hop kiln" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "oast" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "It would be good to add an axiom such as 'continuous with' some 'water body'." }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501277", - "lbl" : "orangery", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000120", + "lbl" : "subglacial lake", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A building that formed a very large fruit tree green house, or conservatory, on the grounds of fashionable residences from the 17th to the 19th centuries.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orangery" ] + "val" : "A lake which is situated beneath a glacier.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "orangerie" + "val" : "subglacial lakes" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501278", - "lbl" : "skyscraper", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000132", + "lbl" : "firebreak", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A building which historically has at least 10 floors.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skyscraper" ] + "val" : "A woodland clearing which is large enough to starve land fires of fuel, impeding their progress through wooded areas.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firebreak" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Firebreaks are typically elongated in shape and may be artificially constructed or result from a naturally occurring obstacle to a fire. Such obstacles include naturally occurring astronomical body parts such as a as rivers, lakes or canyons, or alternatively anthropologically constructed features such as roads." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "fire break" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3884-3420" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501279", - "lbl" : "tenement", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000138", + "lbl" : "particle of snow", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A residential building shared by multiple dwellings, typically with flats or apartments on each floor and with shared entrance stairway access.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenement" ] + "val" : "A particle which is 1) primarily compposed of water ice, 2) on the order of 1 milimeter or less, 3) has a white and opaque appearance, and 4) is formed as a result of water droplets freezing during precipitation.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Precipitation in the form of very small, white opaque particles of ice; the solid equivalent of drizzle. They resemble snow pellets in external appearance, but are more flattened and elongated, and generally have diameters of less than 1 mm; they neither shatter nor bounce when they hit a hard surface. Descriptions of the physical structure of snow grains vary widely and include very fine, simple ice crystals; tiny, complex snow crystals; small, compact bundles of rime; and particles with a rime core and a fine glaze coating. It is agreed that snow grains usually fall in very small quantities, mostly from stratus clouds or from fog, and never in the form of a shower." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "grain of snow" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "granule of snow" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "snow grain" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "snow granule" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "snow particle" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "granular snow" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "Need to add a computable size constraint." + }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501280", - "lbl" : "mausoleum", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A public building constructed as a external, free-standing monument enclosing the interment space or burial chamber of a deceased person or people.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mausoleum" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "val" : "2020-11-18T20:22:03.870Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/matrWater/SnowGrain" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501281", - "lbl" : "bowling alley", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000141", + "lbl" : "snow layer", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A sports facility where bowling is played.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowling_alley" ] + "val" : "A cryospheric layer which is primarily composed of snow.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Follows from the GCW's snow cover definition 2: In general, a layer of snow on the ground surface. Compare snowfield, snowpack.\n\nGiven the SWEET terms location in its heirarchy I think only the 3rd definition is meant." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "bowling arena" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "bowling center" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "bowling lounge" + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "snow cover" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "val" : "2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/propSpaceThickness/SnowCover" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501282", - "lbl" : "hangar", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000143", + "lbl" : "cryosphere", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A transport feature consisting of a closed building structure to hold aircraft or spacecraft.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hangar" ] + "val" : "An astronomical body part which is composed primarily of environmental materials in their frozen form.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "comments" : [ "The term generally refers to the portions of the Earth where water is in solid form, including snow cover, floating ice, glaciers, ice caps, ice sheets, seasonally frozen ground and perennially frozen ground (permafrost). The Cryosphere may be divided into the cryoatmosphere, the cryohydrosphere (snow cover, glaciers, and river, lake and sea Ice) and the cryolithosphere (perennially and seasonally cryotic ground, rock glacier). Some definitions consider the cryosphere to include any area of Earth which is sufficiently cold for pure water to freeze for at least a part of each year. It should be noted that \"Some authorities exclude the earth's atmosphere from the Earth's Cryosphere; others restrict the term Cryosphere to the regions of the earth's crust where Permafrost exists.\"\n\nDefinitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including:\n- PhysicalGeography.net http://physicalgeography.net/\n- van Everdingen, Robert, ed., 2005 (1998 revised May 2005). Multi-language glossary of permafrost and related ground-ice terms. Boulder, CO: National Snow and Ice Data Center/World Data Center for Glaciology. [https://globalcryospherewatch.org/reference/glossary_docs/Glossary_of_Permafrost_and_Ground-Ice_IPA_2005.pdf]\n- American Meteorological Society, 2015. Glossary of Meteorology [online], Available at: http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Main_Page. [Accessed 27/01/2017].\n- EU Climate-ADAPT (The European Climate Adaptation Platform), no date, Glossary, Available from: http://climate-adapt.eea.europa.eu/glossary\n- IPCC, 2014: Annex II: Glossary [Agard, J., Schipper, E. L. F., (ed.)]. In: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Birkmann, J., Campos, M., Dubeux, C., Nojiri, Y., Olsson, L., Osman-Elasha, B., Pelling, M., Prather, M. J., Rivera-Ferre M. G., Ruppel, O. C., Sallenger, A., Smith, K. R., St. Clair, A. L.,]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. [Link]\n- NSIDC, The National Snow and Ice Data Center glossary is available at https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary, Last accessed [26/01/2016].\n- Trombotto, D., P. Wainstein & L. Arenson, 2014, Guía Terminológica de la Geocriología Sudamericana” / “Terminological Guide of the South American Geocryology, 1a ed. 128 pp. [Link]\n- UNESCO-WMO, 2012, International Glossary of Hydrology, 3rd edition, WMO-No. 385. [Link]" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "For the moment the definition links to liquid water but in the future we might need to link to other materials for other planets, e.g., Mars. Need to make this planet agnostic. Might want to not have the definition link to years as some astronomical body parts might not be in systems with years.\n\nNote that in a strict sense, rocks are also frozen but in a practical sense we use terms like \"solidified\". This maybe something to revist if we add more astrogelogical content." + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "val" : "2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realm/Cryosphere" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501286", - "lbl" : "calf shed", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000144", + "lbl" : "planetary cryosphere", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A cow shed for baby cows/bulls." + "val" : "A cryosphere which is part of a planet." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "calf house" + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "Replacement for ENVO:01000818" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "calf-rearing shed" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "calfshed" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "val" : "2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501287", - "lbl" : "livestock house", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000145", + "lbl" : "snow-covered land", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An animal house used for housing livestock.", - "xrefs" : [ "http://www.fao.org/3/i2433e/i2433e07.pdf" ] + "val" : "Land which is covered or partially covered by snow.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "comments" : [ "The threshold at which land is considered covered by snow varies. Please define such thresholds on the instance level, or request a subclass of this class if a threshold you know of is used by a large community of practice or in an official definition. This is one of three classes representing the idea of snow cover in the GCW glossary in addition to depth of snow and snow cover. In the GCW this refers to 1. The areal extent of snow-covered ground, usually expressed as percent of total area in a given region." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "livestock shelter" + "val" : "area of snow cover" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "land covered by snow" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "livestock structure" + "val" : "snow covered land" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501288", - "lbl" : "facility", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/facility" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501290", - "lbl" : "supermarket", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A self-service shop offering a wide variety of food, beverages and household products, organized into sections.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarket" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "val" : "2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501294", - "lbl" : "preprocessing plant", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03400001", + "lbl" : "area of alpine tundra", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A factory where raw or preprocessed materials are transformed into finished parts or products." + "val" : "An area of tundra which is present in a region subject to alpine conditions.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "preprocessing factory" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501295", - "lbl" : "processing plant", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03400002", + "lbl" : "area of polar tundra", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A factory where raw materials are treated or prepared for final processing.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/processing-plant" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "processing factory" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] + "val" : "An area of tundra which is present in a region subject to polar conditions." + } } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501296", - "lbl" : "cheese processing plant", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03400005", + "lbl" : "ice pellet", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A factory for processing, packaging, labelling, handling, and storing cheese." + "val" : "An ice mass which is 1) transparent or translucent, 2) rounded, spherically, or cylindrically shaped, and 3) less than 5 milimetres in diameter.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "comments" : [ "They may be spherical, irregular, or (rarely) conical in shape. Ice pellets usually bounce when hitting hard ground and make a sound upon impact. They can fall as continuous precipitation or in showers. Now internationally recognized, ice pellets includes two basically different types of precipitation, known in the United States as 1) sleet or grains of ice, generally transparent, globular, solid grains of ice that have formed from the freezing of raindrops or the refreezing of largely melted snowflakes when falling through a below-freezing layer of air near the earth's surface; and 2) small hail, generally translucent particles, consisting of snow pellets encased in a thin layer of ice. The ice layer may form either by the accretion of droplets upon the snow pellet or by the melting and refreezing of the surface of the snow pellet." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "cheese factory" + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "grain of ice" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "cheese plant" + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "ice grain" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "sleet" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "small hail" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "val" : "2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/phenAtmoPrecipitation/IcePellet" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501297", - "lbl" : "meat processing plant", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03400012", + "lbl" : "hail stone", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A processing plant for slaughtering, processing, packaging, labelling, handling, and storing of food animal carcasses, parts of carcasses, and meat products.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://www.ontario.ca/document/meat-plant-guidelines/part-6-operation-meat-plants" ] + "val" : "An ice mass which 1) occurs in a ball-shape or irregular lump, 2) has a minimum diameter of 5 millimeters (or 0.2 inches), and 3) is formed within convective clouds." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "meat factory" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "meat plant" + "comments" : [ "Nearly always formed within cumulonimbus clouds. Typically have a diameter ranging between 5 and 50 millimeters." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "butchery" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "freezing works" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "meat packaging plant" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "packinghouse" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "slaughter plant" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "slaughterhouse" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "val" : "2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501299", - "lbl" : "charcuterie shop", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03400015", + "lbl" : "sleet pellet", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A delicatessen which prepares and sells preserved meat products." + "val" : "An ice mass which is primarily composed of frozen or mostly frozen raindrops or refrozen partially melted snowflakes.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://w1.weather.gov/glossary/index.php?word=sleet" ] }, + "comments" : [ "The size of sleet pellets are considered to be, at most, the size of a pea, although thresholds vary across cultures." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "charcuterie" + "val" : "sleet" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501301", - "lbl" : "baseboard", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building part consisting of a board covering the joint between the lowest part of an interior wall surface and the floor.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baseboard" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Its purpose is to cover the joint between the wall surface and the floor." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501309", - "lbl" : "booth", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction which is an enclosure or compartment designed for service provision." - }, - "comments" : [ "\"an enclosure or compartment that allows privacy or seclusion, for example when voting, broadcasting or recording sound, or making a phone call.\" OED I like this one more - except it doesn't fit \"ticket booth\", \"gas station booth\" etc." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501334", - "lbl" : "child care facility", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_care" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "childcare facility" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "day care facility" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "daycare facility" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501335", - "lbl" : "day care facility", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A child care facility in which day care services are provided, by specialized staff and equipment, to a human child during the working day." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "daycare" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "daycare facility" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "val" : "2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/phenAtmoPrecipitation/Sleet" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501336", - "lbl" : "place of worship", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03500001", + "lbl" : "playground", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction in which individuals or a group of people such as a congregation come to perform acts of devotion, veneration, or religious study.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_of_worship" ] + "val" : "A park which has been designed for the recreation of children." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "val" : "2019-11-05T15:57:48Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501337", - "lbl" : "temple", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03500002", + "lbl" : "public park", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A building reserved in which religious or spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice are performed.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple" ] + "val" : "A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public)." }, - "comments" : [ "\"The term typically used for such buildings belonging to all faiths where a more specific term such as church, mosque or synagogue is not generally used in English.\" [Wikipedia]" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" + "val" : "2019-11-05T15:59:13Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501338", - "lbl" : "human nursery", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501198", + "lbl" : "wet market", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A child care facility in which child care services are provided to young children and babies." + "val" : "A market which is used for the sale and purchase of perishable goods.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet_market" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", @@ -35106,12 +28827,13 @@ } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501340", - "lbl" : "community service centre", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501199", + "lbl" : "dry market", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A public building in which health, recreation or other public services to a local community are provided." + "val" : "A market which is used for the sale and purchase of durable goods.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet_market" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", @@ -35122,184 +28844,158 @@ } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501341", - "lbl" : "community health centre", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501236", + "lbl" : "business park", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A healthcare facility which is used by a group of general practitioners and nurses to provide healthcare services to people in a certain area.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_health_center" ] + "val" : "An area of developed space which is reserved for office buildings.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_park" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "health center" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "healthcare center" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "cottage hospital" + "val" : "office park" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501342", - "lbl" : "dormitory", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501237", + "lbl" : "game reserve", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A room which contains 1) a number of beds for sleeping and 2) often some other furniture and/or residential utilities.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dormitory" ] + "val" : "A terrestrial environmental zone where wild animals live safely or are hunted in a controlled way for sport.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game_reserve" ] }, - "comments" : [ "A dormitory is often used to describe student and backpacker accommodation of this kind." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "game park" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501344", - "lbl" : "insecure housing", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A human dwelling which may be unsustainable over the long term for an inhabitant because of financial, livability, overcrowding or other factors.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topics-objectives/topic/social-determinants-health/interventions-resources/housing-instability" ] - }, + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "wildlife preserve" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501345", - "lbl" : "temporary residence", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501238", + "lbl" : "hillock", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A human dwelling which is provided to one or more persons on a short-term basis." + "val" : "A hill which is small and usually separated from a larger group of hills such as a range.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillock" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Hillocks are similar in their distribution and size to small mesas or buttes." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "knoll" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501347", - "lbl" : "hotel", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501239", + "lbl" : "riverfront", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A building which 1) containing multiple dwellings of pre-furnished accomodation and 2) is rented on a short term and/or longer-term basis." + "val" : "A shore along a river.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riverfront" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501348", - "lbl" : "veterinary facility", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501240", + "lbl" : "skerry", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A healthcare facility which is used to provide healthcare services to animals." + "val" : "An island which is small, principally composed of rock, and usually too small for human habitation.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skerry" ] }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "islet" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501350", - "lbl" : "physician office", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501242", + "lbl" : "desert island", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A healthcare facility which is the office of a physician.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctor's_office" ] + "val" : "An island that is not permanently populated by humans.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_island" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "doctor's office" + "val" : "uninhabited island" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "doctor's practice" + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "atoll" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "doctor's surgery" + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "islet" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501352", - "lbl" : "animal rescue shelter", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501255", + "lbl" : "water trough", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An animal house which houses stray, lost, abandoned or surrendered animals.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_shelter" ] + "val" : "An anthropogenic geographic feature consisting of a receptacle intended to provide drinking water to animals.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watering_trough" ] }, - "comments" : [ "An animal rescue shelter typically houses mostly dogs and cats." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "animal shelter" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "pound" + "val" : "artificial watering point" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501355", - "lbl" : "public-private prison", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A prison facility which is owned by the state and operated by a private corporation.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_prison" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", - "val" : "2021-05-19T17:30:47Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03520003", "lbl" : "cloud part", @@ -35342,131 +29038,6 @@ "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600000", - "lbl" : "cleanroom", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building part which is maintained such that the number of foreign particulates within it is controlled.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleanroom" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "The cleanliness level of a cleanroom is quantified by the number of particles per cubic meter at a predetermined molecule measure.\n\nCleanrooms are designed to maintain extremely low levels of particulates, such as dust, airborne organisms, or vaporized particles. Cleanroons are used in the manufacture of pharmaceutical items, integrated circuits, CRT, LCD, OLED and microLED displays." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "clean room" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-02-02T21:33:40.901Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600003", - "lbl" : "drinking water pipeline network", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A pipeline network which is used to transport drinking water to consumers.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipeline_transport" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "drinking water pipeline" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600004", - "lbl" : "drinking water treatment plant", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An industrial building in which water undergoes a purification process to make it fit for human consumption.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_treatment" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "CM: drinking water treatment plant should have an edge connecting to its function or a process\nMAM: Like some yet-to-be-created sibling of pollution control ENVO:02500042 ? Or sibling of environment control function OBI:0000401? Can't find suitable function currently in ENVO. Add term and add axioms later" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-02-02T21:33:40.901Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600008", - "lbl" : "intensive care unit", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A building part which has been constructed to support the provision of intensive care medicine to patients with severe or life-threatening illnesses and injuries.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_care_unit" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "An ICU could be a part-of a hospital, but it would not be a subclass of a hospital. That's even reflected in the textual definition. THEREFORE parent class changed to building part.\n\nCould be in a hospital and related to some particular hospital department provides." - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600012", - "lbl" : "oil pipeline network", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A pipeline network which is used to transport oil to consumers.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipeline_transport" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "oil pipeline" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600014", - "lbl" : "pipeline network", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction which is used to transport a material which is primarily composed of liquid or gas through a system of pipes.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipeline_transport" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Pipeline networks typically materials either from 1) a production area to a market area for consumption, 2) a production area to an area for waste disposal." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "Getting an example of use could be helpful. Are some environmental samples collected from the outside of a pipe or its fittings? Or taken from inside the pipe? Removing \"transport\" from the label may make the labels of sublasses more readable. However, \"pipeline\" alone could mean several unrelated things, like software pipelines. https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/natural-gas/natural-gas-pipelines.php uses the term \"pipeline network\". ALSO could this be a transport feature?\n\nXref https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/1111." - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600015", "lbl" : "polluted river", @@ -35488,73 +29059,6 @@ "val" : "2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600020", - "lbl" : "tailings dam", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An earth-filled dam which is used for the storage of mining operations byproducts, after separating the ore from the gangue.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tailings_dam" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "dam is a functional label. we suggest distributing the terms in this definition.\n\nMight also want to define a new term gangue." - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600021", - "lbl" : "tailings pond", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction which is used as a storage area for mining tailings.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tailings#Tailings_dams_and_ponds" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "not placing under 'pond' class becasue contents may not be primarily be composed of water.\n\nconsider revising 'pond' semantics" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600031", - "lbl" : "earth-filled dam", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An embankment dam which is primarily composed of compacted earth.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embankment_dam" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "earthen dam" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "terrain dam" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600032", - "lbl" : "embankment dam", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A dam which is created by the placement and compaction of a complex semi-plastic mound of various compositions of soil, sand, clay, or rock.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embankment_dam" ] - } - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600033", "lbl" : "residential backyard", @@ -35603,37 +29107,6 @@ "val" : "2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600035", - "lbl" : "cold room", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A room which is maintained at lower than ambient temperatures.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://blog.froztec.com/en/what-is-a-cold-room-and-why-do-you-need-it-for-your-products", "https://www.appropedia.org/Cold_room" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Cold rooms are generally used as walk-in storage facilities or to perform tasks requiring cooler ambient temperatures." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "chiller room" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "cool room" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "refrigerating chamber" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600036", "lbl" : "pathogen-suppressive soil", @@ -35644,6 +29117,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02529/full", "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7953945/", "https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/suppressive-soils" ] }, "comments" : [ "The pathogenicity that is suppressed is typically directed towards plants, especially crops. Soils are typically classified as pathogen-suppressive if a pathogen 1) cannot establish itself or persist, 2) is able to establish itself, but causes little or no damage, or 3) is able to establishe itself, but only causes disease that does not result in long-term harm." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "disease-suppressive soil" @@ -35722,6 +29196,7 @@ "val" : "A lake which is connected to a marine water body via tunnels or cracks in the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_lake" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -35791,23 +29266,6 @@ "val" : "2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600062", - "lbl" : "fountain", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction which supplies drinking water by squirting it into a basin or jets water into the air for a decorative or dramatic effect.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fountain" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600063", "lbl" : "tube well", @@ -35847,33 +29305,6 @@ "val" : "2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600067", - "lbl" : "neonatal intensive care unit", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An intensive care unit (ICU) specializing in the care of ill or premature newborn infants.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonatal_intensive_care_unit" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "ICN" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "NICU" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "intensive care nursery" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600068", "lbl" : "ice wedge", @@ -35901,6 +29332,7 @@ "val" : "A feature which arises from a rapid multiplication of cyanobacteria, causing marked visible discoloration of the water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29946124/", "https://www.cdc.gov/habs/pdf/cyanobacteria_faq.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -35944,87 +29376,6 @@ "val" : "2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600075", - "lbl" : "oil mill", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An industrial building in which oil-bearing seeds or vegetable materials are crushed and pressed with a grinding mill in order to extract oils.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_mill" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600076", - "lbl" : "waste stabilization pond", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction which confines wastewater in a depression enclosed by earthen structures.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_stabilization_pond" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Presumably the waste is detained prior to treatment." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "WSPs" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "stabilization ponds" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "waste stabilization lagoons" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600078", - "lbl" : "oil refinery", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "An industrial building in which crude oil is transformed and refined into useful products.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_refinery" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "The useful products include petroleum naphtha, gasoline, diesel fuel, asphalt base, heating oil, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gas, jet fuel and fuel oils. Oil refineries are typically large, sprawling industrial complexes with extensive piping running throughout, carrying streams of fluids between large chemical processing units, such as distillation columns." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600080", - "lbl" : "industrial park", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction which is used for the purpose of industrial development.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_park" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Industrial parks are usually located on the edges of, or outside, the main residential area of a city and that can be thought of as a more \"heavyweight\" version of a business park or office park, which has offices and light industry, rather than heavy industry." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600083", "lbl" : "mofetta", @@ -36042,30 +29393,6 @@ "val" : "2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600087", - "lbl" : "greenhouse", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction which provides regulated climatic conditions for the growth of plants and whose walls and roof are made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse" ] - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "glasshouse" - }, { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "hothouse" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600090", "lbl" : "alcohol fermentation pit", @@ -36135,30 +29462,6 @@ "val" : "2021-08-09T15:00:00.000Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600093", - "lbl" : "artificial satellite", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction that has intentionally been placed into orbit.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Definition from 2021-08-05 call with Buttigieg, Duncan and Miller", "Not to be confused with a natural satellite like the earth's moon (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_satellite)" ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2021-08-09T15:00:00.000Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600094", "lbl" : "stream pool", @@ -36169,6 +29472,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66" ] }, "comments" : [ "Pool water depth is above average for the stream. If if all the running water in the stream was shut off, areas in the stream that still hold water are pools. Pool water velocity is below average for the reach, causing fine sediments to deposit in pools. Pools are generally longer than they are wide (unless they are plunge pools), and are 1.5 x deeper at their maximum depth than they are at their crest" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "pool" @@ -36190,6 +29494,7 @@ "val" : "A hydroform which is that part of a stream where water flows swiftly and uniformly with low surface water agitation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "run" @@ -36212,6 +29517,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://thanospapanicolaou.com/files/2013/01/step-pool.pdf", "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66" ] }, "comments" : [ "Due to the gradient and surrounding geology, this pattern continues down the stream: step (drop), pool, step, pool, etc." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5004-3362" @@ -36228,6 +29534,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water which is part of a stream." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" @@ -36244,6 +29551,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A stream which is composed primarily of fresh water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" @@ -36258,8 +29566,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" @@ -36274,7 +29583,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An ecosystem in which the composition, structure, and function of resident ecological assemblages are primarily determined by a freshwater stream." + "val" : "An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater stream." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", @@ -36292,7 +29601,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water which is part of a lake." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -36310,7 +29619,7 @@ "val" : "Organic material in soil, which consists of plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms, and substances synthesized by soil organisms.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_organic_matter" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -36328,7 +29637,7 @@ "val" : "A layer which is composed of ground that is 1) subject to annual thawing and freezing and 2) present in areas underlain by permafrost.", "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/active-layer" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "active layer of permafrost" @@ -36352,7 +29661,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A surface layer which is composed primarily of soil." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -36370,7 +29679,7 @@ "val" : "A soil surface which is exposed to the troposphere, with no appreciable cover from vegetation or other material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/tx/home/?cid=stelprdb1254158" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -36388,7 +29697,7 @@ "val" : "A liquid astronomical body part which 1) vertically spans a water body and 2) has fiat boundaries approximating a columnar shape.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/water%20column" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Wassersäule" @@ -36425,7 +29734,7 @@ "val" : "A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which are composed primarily of plastic and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body.", "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.3390/environments7100073" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Plastiksphäre" @@ -36450,35 +29759,6 @@ "val" : "2021-04-27T08:42:44Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_06105107", - "lbl" : "marine anthropogenic litter", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "Anthropogenic litter which is present in the marine environment.", - "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] - }, - "comments" : [ "Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered \"debris\", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "海洋廢棄物" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-0486" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1072-8081" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", - "val" : "2021-05-04T14:07:44Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_06105110", "lbl" : "manufactured plastisphere", @@ -36487,7 +29767,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A plastisphere which is composed primarily of manufactured plastic." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -36530,6 +29810,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage" }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821" @@ -36672,46 +29953,6 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Island" ] } } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000002", - "lbl" : "industrial wastewate treatment plant", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A wastewater treatment plant that treates industrial wastewater. Industrial wastewater treatment covers the mechanisms and processes used to treat waters that have been contaminated in some way by anthropogenic industrial or commercial activities prior to its release into the environment or its re-use.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_wastewater_treatment" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2013-04-27T03:16:01Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000003", - "lbl" : "agricultural wastewater treatment plant", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A wastewater treatment plant that treats agriculatural wastewater. Agricultural wastewater treatment relates to the treatment of wastewaters produced in the course of agricultural activities. Agriculture is a highly intensified industry in many parts of the world, producing a range of wastewaters requiring a variety of treatment technologies and management practices.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricultural_wastewater_treatment" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2013-04-27T03:17:36Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000004", "lbl" : "algal bloom", @@ -36752,7 +29993,7 @@ "val" : "An algal bloom that is located in freshwater. Freshwater algal blooms are the result of an excess of nutrients, particularly some phosphates.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algal_bloom#Freshwater_algal_blooms" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" @@ -36764,107 +30005,6 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000037", - "lbl" : "fossil fuel power plant", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A power station which burns a fossil fuel such as coal, natural gas, or petroleum to produce electricity." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2018-11-03T21:00:37Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000038", - "lbl" : "coal power plant", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2018-11-03T21:01:16Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000039", - "lbl" : "gas power station", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2018-11-03T21:02:17Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000040", - "lbl" : "lignite power plant", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2018-11-03T21:06:13Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000041", - "lbl" : "solar power station", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2018-11-03T21:14:06Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000042", - "lbl" : "ocean thermal power station", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "OTEC power plant" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "OTEC power station" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2018-11-03T21:15:52Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000043", - "lbl" : "tidal power plant", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2018-11-03T21:21:48Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -36911,15 +30051,15 @@ "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { - "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source", + "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { - "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { - "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { @@ -36983,10 +30123,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000002", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000000" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000010", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000011", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37006,7 +30142,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37014,7 +30150,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37063,10 +30199,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000027", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001884" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000028", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000284" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000029", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37187,14 +30319,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000063", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000685" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000064", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001272" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000065", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000010" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000066", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37211,10 +30335,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000069", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000023" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000813" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000071", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37223,22 +30343,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000072", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000014" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000073", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000074", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000467" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000075", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000010" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000076", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000079", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37322,7 +30426,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000101", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000386" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001886" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000103", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37343,10 +30447,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000106", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001305" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000107", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001305" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000108", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37395,18 +30495,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000120", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000117" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000121", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000121", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000395" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000122", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000064" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000125", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37498,7 +30590,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000154", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000449" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000108" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000155", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37511,10 +30603,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000157", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001884" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000158", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000010" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000159", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37595,10 +30683,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000178", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000012" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000178", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000178", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37687,42 +30771,14 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000205", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000027" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000206", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000207", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000208", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001308" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000209", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000210", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000211", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000210" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000212", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000210" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000213", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000210" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000214", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000210" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001477" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000215", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37742,7 +30798,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000219", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001786" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000220", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37858,7 +30914,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000261", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000106" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001790" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000262", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37951,10 +31007,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000283", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000176" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000284", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000110" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000286", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -37999,10 +31051,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000293", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000292" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000295", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001873" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000296", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -38239,10 +31287,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000356", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000398" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000357", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000010" }, { "sub" : 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"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00011764", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000469" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00012411", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40126,7 +32990,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000061", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001477" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000062", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40139,10 +33003,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000065", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000686" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000065", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001308" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000066", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40171,30 +33031,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000074", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000067" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000075", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001676" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000076", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001676" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000077", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001308" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000077", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001676" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000078", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000260" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000078", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001676" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000080", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40235,14 +33071,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000104", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000102" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000106", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000075" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000107", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000075" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000108", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40347,6 +33175,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000175", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000175", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001245" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000176", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40362,7 +33194,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000178", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000175" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000261" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000178", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000179", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40382,7 +33218,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000181", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000428" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000182", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40391,6 +33227,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000182", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001831" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000182", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001902" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000183", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40398,7 +33238,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000183", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001830" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001906" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000184", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40407,6 +33247,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000184", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001832" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000184", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001905" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000185", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40415,6 +33259,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000185", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001836" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000185", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001903" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000186", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40423,6 +33271,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000186", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000339" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000186", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001904" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000187", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40430,7 +33282,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000187", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001832" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001922" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000188", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40439,6 +33291,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000188", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001830" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000188", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001925" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000189", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40447,10 +33303,14 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000189", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001831" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000189", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001924" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000190", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000178" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001919" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000191", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40587,6 +33447,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000208", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001833" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000208", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001916" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000209", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40667,6 +33531,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000216", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001836" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000216", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001927" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000217", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40691,6 +33559,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000220", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001830" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000220", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001918" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000221", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40699,6 +33571,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000221", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001831" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000221", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001917" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000222", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40707,6 +33583,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000222", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001832" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000222", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001915" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000223", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40715,6 +33595,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000223", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001836" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000223", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001923" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000224", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40735,6 +33619,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000225", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001801" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000225", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001961" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000226", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40743,6 +33631,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000226", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001802" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000226", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001961" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000227", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40751,6 +33643,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000227", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001799" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000227", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001963" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000228", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40759,6 +33655,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000228", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001800" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000228", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001963" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000229", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40767,6 +33667,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000229", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001833" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000229", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001921" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000237", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40804,21 +33708,17 @@ "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000428" }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000246", + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000247", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000773" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000247", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000219" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001930" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000248", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000428" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000248", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000658" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000249", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40835,10 +33735,18 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000252", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000873" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000252", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001907" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000253", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000873" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001910" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000253", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605008" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000255", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40935,10 +33843,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000294", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000667" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001308" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000296", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40951,6 +33855,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000297", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000022" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000297", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001320" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000297", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -40979,10 +33887,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000319", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002000" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000320", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000813" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000324", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -41007,6 +33911,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000347", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000240" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000347", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001927" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000348", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -41066,7 +33974,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000374", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001245" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001918" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000376", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -41131,6 +34039,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000392", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001803" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000392", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001927" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000393", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -41139,6 +34051,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000393", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001803" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000393", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001927" }, { "sub" : 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: "is_a", @@ -44535,18 +36591,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600047", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000033" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600047", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600053", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000002" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600062", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600063", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -44555,10 +36603,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600066", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000443" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600067", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600008" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600068", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -44575,30 +36619,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600073", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001785" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600075", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003861" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600076", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600078", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003861" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600080", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600083", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000667" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600087", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600090", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -44611,10 +36635,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600092", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000033" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600093", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600094", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -44683,10 +36703,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_06105106", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000191" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_06105107", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000813" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_06105110", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -44743,14 +36759,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_1000751", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_1000750" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000002", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002043" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000003", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002043" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000004", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -44759,34 +36767,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000005", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000004" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000037", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002214" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000038", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000037" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000039", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000037" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000040", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000038" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000041", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002214" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000042", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002214" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000043", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002214" } ] } ] } \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.obo b/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.obo index ccef9b25..f704b79d 100644 --- a/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.obo +++ b/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.obo @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.owl +data-version: envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.owl ontology: envo/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy -property_value: owl:versionInfo "subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.owl 2024-07-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.owl 2025-02-05" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000000 @@ -30,18 +30,13 @@ xref: FTT:78 xref: TGN:50001 is_a: ENVO:00000000 ! geographic feature -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000010 -name: transport feature -def: "A construction which enables the movement of humans, their animals or their vehicles." [MA:ma] -xref: FTT:83 -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction - [Term] id: ENVO:00000011 name: garden namespace: ENVO def: "An enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "cropland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "PARK" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "park" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -84,6 +79,7 @@ name: canal namespace: ENVO def: "Artificial watercourse with no flow or a controlled flow used for navigation, drainage or irrigation." [MA:ma] comment: This class refers to the water contained in a canal channel, and not the channel itself. +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: EcoLexicon:canal xref: FTT:129 xref: FTT:395 @@ -98,7 +94,10 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000029 ! watercourse [Term] id: ENVO:00000015 name: ocean -def: "A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." [] +def: "A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." [] +comment: As evidence for oceans differing from that of Earth emerge, the label "ocean" may be used for a more general class, with this class being relabelled as "salt-water ocean" or similar. The PURL/PID of this class will remain unchanged. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "ocean region" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -110,13 +109,14 @@ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean xref: LTER:695 {xref="https://vocab.lternet.edu/vocab/vocab/index.php?tema=695&/oceans"} xref: SWEETRealm:Ocean xref: TGN:21102 -is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body +is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body is_a: ENVO:01001319 ! saline water body [Term] id: ENVO:00000016 name: sea -def: "A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea] +def: "A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "channel" NARROW [] @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ xref: FTT:830 xref: Geonames:H.SEA xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea xref: TGN:21103 -is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body +is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body is_a: ENVO:01001319 ! saline water body [Term] @@ -161,6 +161,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001319 ! saline water body id: ENVO:00000020 name: lake def: "A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "broad" RELATED [] synonym: "catch basin" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -190,6 +192,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body id: ENVO:00000021 name: freshwater lake def: "A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freshwater] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "FreshwaterLake" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] xref: SWEETRealm:FreshwaterLake @@ -201,6 +204,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000022 name: river def: "A stream which, through permanent or seasonal flow processes, moves from elevated land towards lower elevations through a definite channel and empties either into a sea, lake, or another river or ends on land as bed seepage and evapotranspiration exceed water supply." [ADL:FTT, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River"} comment: "There are no official definitions for the generic term river as applied to geographic features, although in some countries or communities a stream is defined by its size. Many names for small rivers are specific to geographic location; examples are "run" in some parts of the United States, "burn" in Scotland and northeast England, and "beck" in northern England. Sometimes a river is defined as being larger than a creek, but not always: the language is vague." {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River"} +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "braided river" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "rio" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "rio" EXACT [ADL:FTT] @@ -217,6 +222,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000023 ! stream id: ENVO:00000023 name: stream def: "A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface." [USGS:http\://mapping.usgs.gov/www/ti/GNIS/gnis_users_guide_appendixc.html] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "beck" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "braided stream" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "brook" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -261,6 +268,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000025 name: reservoir namespace: ENVO def: "An artificial body of water, often contained by a dam, constructed for the purpose of water storage." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "covered reservoir" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "lake" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:reservoir @@ -277,6 +286,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000377 ! artificial lake id: ENVO:00000026 name: well def: "A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: EcoLexicon:well xref: FTT:1032 xref: FTT:1237 @@ -293,6 +303,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000027 name: spring def: "A surface landform which provides an egress for groundwater or steam to flow out of the ground." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_%28hydrosphere%29#Classification] comment: Springs are typically where an aquifer surface meets the ground surface or where there is a fissure. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "seep" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:spring xref: FTT:982 @@ -301,15 +313,6 @@ xref: SWEETRealm:Spring xref: TGN:21126 is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000028 -name: sand pit quarry -namespace: ENVO -def: "A quarry from which sand is extracted." [MA:ma] -synonym: "sand pit" RELATED [] -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sand_pit -is_a: ENVO:00000284 ! quarry - [Term] id: ENVO:00000029 name: watercourse @@ -393,6 +396,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000031 name: wadi def: "A valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse." [Geonames:feature] comment: The temporality of wadis is problematic in deciding whether they are watercourses or valleys. +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "arroyo" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "coulee" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "coulee" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -452,6 +456,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000137 ! coastal inlet id: ENVO:00000033 name: pond def: "A body of water, usually of smaller size than a lake." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "lake" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "lake" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "millpond" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -511,6 +517,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000037 name: ditch namespace: ENVO def: "A small, human-made channel which has been dug for draining or irrigating the land." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: EcoLexicon:drain xref: FTT:129 xref: FTT:400 @@ -525,6 +532,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000121 ! artificial channel id: ENVO:00000039 name: fjord def: "A long and narrow sea inlet with high steeply sloped walled sides. A fjord is a landform created during a period of glaciation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:fiord xref: FTT:231 @@ -592,6 +601,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000014 ! canal id: ENVO:00000043 name: wetland area def: "An vegetated area which overlaps a wetland ecosystem." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "WetlandRegion" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -599,6 +609,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area id: ENVO:00000045 name: estuary def: "A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "inlet" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "mouth" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:estuary @@ -654,6 +666,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000051 name: hot spring def: "A spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_spring] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "hotspring" EXACT [] synonym: "spring" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "thermal spring" EXACT [] @@ -681,6 +695,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000055 name: saline evaporation pond def: "A pond which is 1) shallow, 2) man-made, and 3) designed to produce salt from seawater through evaporation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_evaporation_ponds] comment: In such ponds, water is drawn out of seawater through natural evaporation which allows the salt to be subsequently harvested. +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "lake" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "salt evaporation pond" EXACT [ADL:FTT] synonym: "salt evaporation pond" EXACT [Geonames:feature] @@ -770,81 +785,6 @@ xref: TGN:21100 xref: TGN:21101 is_a: ENVO:01000685 ! water mass -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000064 -name: road -def: "An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land." [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "accessway" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "alley" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "avenue" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "board walk" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "boulevard" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "caravan route" NARROW [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "cart track" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "causeway" NARROW [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "drive" NARROW [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "drove" RELATED [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "farm lane" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "freeway" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "highway" NARROW [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "highway" NARROW [Getty:TGN] -synonym: "highway" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "intersection" NARROW [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "lane" RELATED [] -synonym: "parkway" NARROW [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "parkway" NARROW [Getty:TGN] -synonym: "road bend" NARROW [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "road junction" NARROW [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "roadway" RELATED [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "street" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "street" RELATED [Getty:TGN] -synonym: "street" RELATED [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "street" RELATED [Geonames:feature] -synonym: "thorofare" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "thoroughfare" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "thruway" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "traffic circle" NARROW [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "turnpike" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -xref: EcoLexicon:road -xref: FTT:1058 -xref: FTT:1183 -xref: FTT:1185 -xref: FTT:1187 -xref: FTT:431 -xref: FTT:443 -xref: FTT:646 -xref: FTT:798 -xref: FTT:884 -xref: Geonames:R -xref: Geonames:R.RD -xref: Geonames:R.ST -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road -xref: LTER:475 -xref: SWEETRealm:Highway -xref: TGN:53151 -xref: TGN:53153 -xref: TGN:53154 -xref: TGN:53157 -is_a: ENVO:01001272 ! constructed pavement - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000065 -name: railway -namespace: ENVO -def: "A permanent way having one or more rails which provides a track for cars." [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "railroad" EXACT [Geonames:feature] -synonym: "railroad" EXACT [Getty:TGN] -synonym: "railroad" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "railroad feature" BROAD [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "RAILWAY" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] -xref: FTT:1132 -xref: FTT:960 -xref: Geonames:R -xref: Geonames:R.RR -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Railway -xref: TGN:53155 -is_a: ENVO:00000010 ! transport feature - [Term] id: ENVO:00000066 name: man-made tunnel @@ -875,6 +815,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000068 ! tunnel id: ENVO:00000067 name: cave def: "Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "cavern" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cavern" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "grotto" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -895,6 +837,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform id: ENVO:00000068 name: tunnel def: "An underground or underwater passage." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "cave" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "natural tunnel" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "natural tunnel" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -920,14 +863,6 @@ xref: Geonames:H.STMD xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributary is_a: ENVO:00000023 ! stream -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000070 -name: human construction -def: "A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort." [MA:ma] -synonym: "constructed feature" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part -property_value: IAO:0000116 "\"constructed\" should probably be made something like a quality and this class obsoleted or filled only by inference" xsd:string - [Term] id: ENVO:00000071 name: fault cave @@ -951,60 +886,6 @@ xref: SWEETRealm:Aqueduct xref: TGN:51258 is_a: ENVO:00000014 ! canal -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000073 -name: building -def: "A permanent walled and roofed construction." [USGS:SDTS] -xref: FTT:42 -xref: Geonames:S.BLDG -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Building -xref: LTER:76 -xref: TGN:51011 -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000074 -name: dam -def: "A barrier constructed across a watercourse to control the flow or raise the level of water." [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "barrage" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "dam site" RELATED [ADL:FTT] -xref: EcoLexicon:dam -xref: FTT:599 -xref: FTT:600 -xref: Geonames:S.DAM -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam -xref: SWEETRealm:Dam -xref: TGN:51253 -is_a: ENVO:01000467 ! constructed barrier - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000075 -name: bridge -namespace: ENVO -def: "A built structure erected over a depression or obstacle to carry traffic or some facility such as a pipeline." [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "covered bridge" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "footbridge" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "overpass" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] -xref: EcoLexicon:bridge -xref: FTT:297 -xref: Geonames:S.BDG -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridge -xref: TGN:51841 -is_a: ENVO:00000010 ! transport feature - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000076 -name: mine -def: "An excavation in the Earth for the purpose of extracting earth materials." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mine, USGS:SDTS] -xref: EcoLexicon:mine -xref: FTT:14 -xref: FTT:968 -xref: Geonames:L.MNA -xref: Geonames:S.MN -xref: TGN:54211 -xref: TGN:54212 -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction - [Term] id: ENVO:00000079 name: flume @@ -1044,6 +925,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000081 name: mountain def: "A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain#United_Kingdom, https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains, https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-difference-between-mountain-hill-and-peak-lake-and-pond-or-river-and-creek] comment: A mountain is generally steeper than a hill, but there is no universally accepted standard definition for the height of a mountain or a hill although a mountain usually has an identifiable summit. The USGS had previously defined mountains as localised elevations of more than 300 meters; however, the organisation has accepted there are no technical definitions in the US. In ENVO, we primarily use the UNEP-WCMC classification to be compliant with SDG monitoring, but we can host other classifications on request: http://www.fao.org/sustainable-development-goals/indicators/1542/en/ +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar synonym: "Mountain" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "mountains" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -1073,6 +956,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000478 ! range of mounts id: ENVO:00000083 name: hill def: "A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "cerro" RELATED [] synonym: "foothill" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "foothill" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -1135,6 +1020,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform id: ENVO:00000086 name: plain def: "A region of general uniform slope, comparatively level, and of considerable extent." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "interfluve" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "llanos" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "outwash plain" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1152,6 +1038,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform id: ENVO:00000087 name: cliff def: "A slope which is part of a rocky elevation and which has a high degree of steepness." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "beach scarp" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "bluff" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "bluff" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1217,6 +1105,9 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000086 ! plain id: ENVO:00000091 name: beach def: "A landform consisting of loose rock particles such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, cobble, or even shell fragments along the shoreline of a body of water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beach] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "Beach" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "beach" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "beach berm" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1264,6 +1155,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform id: ENVO:00000096 name: caldera def: "A feature formed by the collapse of land following a volcanic eruption." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caldera] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "crater" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:384 xref: Geonames:T.CLDA @@ -1292,6 +1184,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000752 ! area of barren land id: ENVO:00000098 name: island def: "Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar synonym: "eyot" RELATED [] synonym: "holm" RELATED [] @@ -1334,6 +1227,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000100 name: valley def: "A depression which has been formed as a result of erosion by water or ice and which is low-lying, bordered by higher ground, and especially elongate." [ADL:FTT, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley] comment: Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains. +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "chasm" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coulee" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "dale" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1383,8 +1277,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:03000015 ! geographic basin [Term] id: ENVO:00000101 name: delta -namespace: ENVO -def: "A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river." [USGS:SDTS] +def: "A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "alluvial fan" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "bay delta" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "canyon delta" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1400,7 +1294,7 @@ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta xref: SWEETRealm:Delta xref: TGN:21164 xref: TGN:21422 -is_a: ENVO:00000386 ! river mouth +is_a: ENVO:01001886 ! landform [Term] id: ENVO:00000103 @@ -1576,19 +1470,6 @@ synonym: "grazing area" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "herbaceous area" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000107 -name: heath -def: "An upland moor or sandy area dominated by low shrubby vegetation including heather." [Geonames:feature] -synonym: "wetland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -xref: FTT:1191 -xref: FTT:792 -xref: Geonames:V.HTH -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heath -xref: SPIRE:Heath -xref: TGN:21609 -is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area - [Term] id: ENVO:00000108 name: meadow ecosystem @@ -1607,6 +1488,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem id: ENVO:00000109 name: woodland area def: "Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "brigalow" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "caatinga" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "chanaral" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1707,6 +1589,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area id: ENVO:00000114 name: agricultural field def: "A field which is located on land and used for agricultural purposes, such as the grazing of livestock or the cultivation of crops." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_%28agriculture%29] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "agricultural site" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cropland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1753,6 +1637,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000117 ! plantation id: ENVO:00000117 name: plantation def: "An intentional planting of a crop, on a large scale, usually for uses other than cereal production or pasture. The term is currently most often used for plantings of trees and shrubs. The term tends also to be used for plantings maintained on economic bases other than that of subsistence farming." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantation] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "agricultural site" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cropland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "plantation field" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1778,7 +1663,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000117 ! plantation id: ENVO:00000119 name: planted forest def: "A forest that has been intentionally established by human intervention." [MA:ma] -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:00000120 @@ -1799,27 +1684,8 @@ def: "A channel of a watercource which has been constructed by humans or their t synonym: "flume" RELATED [] synonym: "improved channel" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:artificial_channel -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction is_a: ENVO:00000395 ! channel of a watercourse -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000122 -name: track -def: "A small road, generally not paved." [MA:ma] -synonym: "footpath" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "path" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "trail" RELATED [Geonames:feature] -synonym: "trail" RELATED [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "trail" RELATED [Getty:TGN] -synonym: "trail" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -xref: EcoLexicon:path -xref: EcoLexicon:trail -xref: FTT:1057 -xref: Geonames:R.TRL -xref: SWEETRealm:Path -xref: TGN:53158 -is_a: ENVO:00000064 ! road - [Term] id: ENVO:00000125 name: mineral spring @@ -1960,6 +1826,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000141 name: bank namespace: ENVO def: "The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "shore" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:bank @@ -1985,6 +1852,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000143 name: river bank namespace: ENVO def: "The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "riverbank" EXACT [Getty:TGN] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_bank xref: TGN:21155 @@ -2044,6 +1912,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000067 ! marine current id: ENVO:00000148 name: riffle def: "A shallow stretch of a river or stream, where the current is above the average stream velocity and where the water forms small rippled waves as a result. It often consists of a rocky bed of gravels or other small stones." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riffle] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:riffle xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riffle is_a: ENVO:01001784 ! compound astronomical body part @@ -2059,6 +1928,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001899 ! reef id: ENVO:00000150 name: coral reef def: "A marine reef which is composed primarily of aragonite structures produced by living organisms, found in shallow, low-nutrient waters." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coral_reef] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "barrier reef" RELATED [] synonym: "CoralReef" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "fringing reef" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -2104,6 +1974,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000023 ! stream id: ENVO:00000153 name: headwater def: "The upper part of a river system, denoting the upper basin and source streams of a river." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "drainage basin" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "headstream" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "HEADWATER" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] @@ -2125,12 +1996,13 @@ id: ENVO:00000154 name: flood meadow ecosystem def: "An area of grassland or pasture beside a river, subject to seasonal flooding." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood_meadow] synonym: "water meadow" RELATED [] -is_a: ENVO:01000449 ! wet meadow ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:00000108 ! meadow ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000155 name: cirque def: "A depression which is semicircular or crescent-shaped, found towards the crest of a mountain, and formed by the erosional processes caused by the motion of a glacier." [http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html, http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Glacial+cirque, USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPolar synonym: "cirque basin" EXACT [] synonym: "cirques" EXACT [Geonames:feature] @@ -2172,20 +2044,6 @@ xref: FTT:1060 xref: Geonames:L.PEAT is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000158 -name: causeway -namespace: ENVO -def: "A road or railway elevated by a bank, usually across a broad body of water or wetland." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway] -synonym: "causeway" RELATED [Geonames:feature] -synonym: "road" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] -xref: EcoLexicon:causeway -xref: FTT:443 -xref: Geonames:R.CSWY -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway -xref: TGN:53156 -is_a: ENVO:00000010 ! transport feature - [Term] id: ENVO:00000159 name: sugar plantation @@ -2391,6 +2249,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000100 ! valley id: ENVO:00000170 name: dune def: "A hill of sand built by eolian processes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dune] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "interdune trough" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "ridge" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] @@ -2416,6 +2276,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000171 name: river valley namespace: ENVO def: "A valley that contains, and has been formed by, a river." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605023 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_valley is_a: ENVO:00000129 ! stream valley @@ -2456,6 +2317,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000097 ! desert area id: ENVO:00000174 name: isthmus def: "Narrow section of land in a body of water connecting two larger land areas." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPolar synonym: "land bridge" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "neck" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -2474,6 +2336,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000175 name: karst def: "A surface landform which is formed by the dissolution of a soluble layer or layers of bedrock." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karst] comment: Karsts usually form in masses of carbonate rock such as limestone or dolomite. Karst landscapes display distinctive surface features and underground drainages, and in some examples there may be little or no surface drainage. +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "karst area" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "karst area" RELATED [ADL:FTT] xref: EcoLexicon:karst @@ -2512,6 +2375,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000178 name: levee namespace: ENVO def: "An artificial slope or wall, usually earthen, which parallels the course of a river, built for the purpose of containing the river." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levee] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "berm" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "dike" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "dike" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -2537,13 +2401,13 @@ xref: SWEETRealm:Dike xref: TGN:51251 xref: TGN:51263 is_a: ENVO:00000012 ! hydrographic feature -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction is_a: ENVO:00002000 ! slope [Term] id: ENVO:00000179 name: mesa def: "An elevated area of land with a flat top and sides that are usually steep cliffs. Mesas form in areas where horizontally layered rocks are uplifted by tectonic activity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesa] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "butte" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "plateau" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:376 @@ -2592,6 +2456,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000480 ! peak id: ENVO:00000182 name: plateau def: "An elevated and comparatively level expanse of land." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "highland" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "intermontane plateau" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "PLATEAU" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] @@ -2691,6 +2557,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000117 ! plantation id: ENVO:00000195 name: sinkhole def: "A natural depression or hole in the surface topography caused by the removal of soil or bedrock, often both, by water. Sinkholes may vary in size from less than a meter to several hundred meters both in diameter and depth, and vary in form from soil-lined bowls to bedrock-edged chasms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinkhole] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "basin" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "cenote" RELATED [] synonym: "sink" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -2798,18 +2666,6 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "A spring whose flow is continuous." [MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:00000027 ! spring -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000206 -name: marine neritic zone -def: "The water mass of an ocean directly above a continental shelf." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] -subset: envoMarine -subset: envoPolar -xref: EcoLexicon:neritic_zone -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neritic_zone -xref: SWEETRealm:NeriticZone -is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer -disjoint_from: ENVO:00000207 ! oceanic zone - [Term] id: ENVO:00000207 name: oceanic zone @@ -2818,24 +2674,13 @@ subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "OceanLayer" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] xref: EcoLexicon:oceanic_zone -is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000208 -name: marine pelagic zone -def: "An open ocean region." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] -subset: envoMarine -subset: envoPolar -xref: EcoLexicon:pelagic_zone -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagic_zone -xref: SPIRE:Pelagic -xref: SWEETRealm:PelagicZone -is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer +is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform [Term] id: ENVO:00000209 name: marine photic zone def: "The zone of an ocean from the surface to where photosynthesis can occur, due to the penetration of light." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "epipelagic zone" EXACT [] @@ -2844,54 +2689,7 @@ xref: EcoLexicon:epipelagic_zone xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photic_zone xref: SPIRE:Epipelagic_zone xref: SWEETRealm:PhoticZone -is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000210 -name: marine aphotic zone -def: "The zone of an ocean below 200m, in which photosynthesis cannot occur due to the lack of light." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] -subset: envoMarine -subset: envoPolar -synonym: "AphoticZone" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] -xref: EcoLexicon:aphotic_zone -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphotic_zone -xref: SWEETRealm:AphoticZone -is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000211 -name: marine bathypelagic zone -def: "The one of an ocean below the 10degC thermocline down to a temperature of 4degC." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] -subset: envoMarine -xref: EcoLexicon:bathypelagic_zone -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bathypelagic_zone -xref: SWEETRealm:BathypelagicZone -is_a: ENVO:00000210 ! marine aphotic zone - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000212 -name: marine abyssalpelagic zone -def: "The zone of the ocean below the bathypelagic zone, with its lowest boundary at about 6000m." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] -subset: envoMarine -is_a: ENVO:00000210 ! marine aphotic zone - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000213 -name: marine mesopelagic zone -def: "The zone of an ocean immediately below the photic zone down to a depth where the water temperature is 10degC (the thermocline)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] -subset: envoMarine -xref: EcoLexicon:mesopelagic_zone -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesopelagic_zone -xref: SPIRE:Mesopelagic_zone -xref: SWEETRealm:MesopelagicZone -is_a: ENVO:00000210 ! marine aphotic zone - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000214 -name: hadalpelagic zone -def: "The zone of an ocean in oceanic trenches, lying between 6000m and 10,000m." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] -subset: envoMarine -is_a: ENVO:00000210 ! marine aphotic zone +is_a: ENVO:01001477 ! liquid astronomical body part [Term] id: ENVO:00000215 @@ -2899,6 +2697,7 @@ name: hydrothermal vent namespace: ENVO def: "A fissure in the Earths's surface from which geothermally heated water issues." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vents] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "HydrothermalVents" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] xref: EcoLexicon:hydrothermal_vent xref: FTT:834 @@ -2910,6 +2709,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000216 name: fumarole namespace: ENVO def: "A hole in the Earth's crust from which steam and gases are emitted." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "FUMAROLE" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "thermal feature" BROAD [ADL:FTT] xref: EcoLexicon:fumarole @@ -2932,6 +2732,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000218 name: black smoker namespace: ENVO def: "A hydrothermal vent found on the ocean floor. The vents are formed in fields hundreds of meters wide when superheated water from below the Earth's crust comes through the ocean floor. The superheated water is rich in dissolved minerals from the crust, most notably sulfides, which crystallize to create a chimney-like structure around each vent. When the superheated water in the vent comes in contact with the cold ocean water, many minerals are precipitated, creating the distinctive black color. The metal sulfides that are deposited can become massive sulfide ore deposits in time." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_smoker] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "active chimney" EXACT [] synonym: "oceanic vent" RELATED [SPIRE:Oceanic_vent] synonym: "sea vent" RELATED [] @@ -2942,7 +2743,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000122 ! marine hydrothermal vent [Term] id: ENVO:00000219 name: landlocked sea -def: "A sea that is not connected with an ocean." [MA:ma] +def: "An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body." [MA:ma] comment: envoPolar subset: envoMarine synonym: "inland sea" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -2950,13 +2751,15 @@ synonym: "lake" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "lake" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:221 xref: FTT:871 -is_a: ENVO:00000016 ! sea +is_a: ENVO:01001786 ! inland sea property_value: disconnected_from ENVO:00000015 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:00000220 name: archipelago def: "A group of geographically or geologically associated islands." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archipelago] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "island arc" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "ISLAND CLUSTER" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "island group" RELATED [Getty:TGN] @@ -3072,6 +2875,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000244 name: abyssal plain namespace: ENVO def: "A flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abyssal_plain] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "abyssal feature" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "Abyssalplain" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] xref: EcoLexicon:abyssal_plain @@ -3101,6 +2905,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000514 ! crater id: ENVO:00000247 name: volcano def: "An opening, or rupture, in the Earth's surface or crust, which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:volcano xref: FTT:592 @@ -3177,6 +2983,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000255 name: flood plain namespace: ENVO def: "An area which is subject to periodic flooding." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "bottomland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "FLOOD PLAIN" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Floodplain" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] @@ -3211,6 +3019,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000352 ! field id: ENVO:00000258 name: alluvial plain def: "A relatively flat and gently sloping landform found at the base of a range of hills or mountains, formed by the deposition of alluvial soil over a long period of time by one or more streams coming from the mountains." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_plain] +subset: ENVO:03605023 xref: EcoLexicon:alluvial_plain xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_plain xref: SWEETRealm:AlluvialPlain @@ -3229,6 +3038,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000086 ! plain id: ENVO:00000260 name: prairie def: "An area of land of low topographic relief that historically supported grasses and herbs, with few trees, and having generally a mesic (moderate or temperate) climate. Dominated by tall grasses (contrast steppe)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prairie] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "llanos" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -3247,7 +3058,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000106 ! grassland area [Term] id: ENVO:00000261 name: savanna -def: "A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands] +def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands] +comment: Savannas are intermediate grassland-woodland ecosystems, with some instances having almost no trees and others having trees at densities higher than some forests. Savannas are typically subject to tropical or subtropical climatic conditions. Savannas typically have seasonal water availability and grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities. synonym: "grassland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Savanna" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] @@ -3255,14 +3067,15 @@ synonym: "savannah" RELATED [ADL:FTT] xref: FTT:259 xref: FTT:770 xref: FTT:771 -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna xref: TGN:21607 -is_a: ENVO:00000106 ! grassland area +is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +property_value: IAO:0000116 "Further axiomatisation is possible with the right taxon imports, but the interspersal semantics may be beyond OWL expressivity." xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000262 name: steppe def: "A plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes); it is similar to a prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as being dominated by tall grasses, while short grasses are said to be normal in the steppe. It may be semi-desert, or covered with grass or shrubs or both, depending on the season and latitude." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steppe] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "grassland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "pampa" RELATED [] @@ -3354,6 +3167,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000264 ! seamount id: ENVO:00000266 name: pasture def: "A grassland ecosystem which is used for grazing of ungulate livestock as part of a farm or ranch." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasture] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "grazing area" RELATED [Geonames:feature] xref: FTT:45 xref: FTT:67 @@ -3464,6 +3278,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000275 name: ocean trench namespace: ENVO def: "Hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are the deepest parts of the ocean floor." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_trench] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "deep" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "deep sea trench" EXACT [] synonym: "Trench" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] @@ -3579,6 +3394,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000283 ! ridge id: ENVO:00000283 name: ridge def: "A long and narrow elevation with steep sides." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "arete" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "arete" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "beach cusp" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -3612,19 +3428,6 @@ xref: TGN:21366 xref: TGN:21491 is_a: ENVO:00000176 ! elevated landform -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000284 -name: quarry -namespace: ENVO -def: "An open-pit mine from which rock or minerals are extracted." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarry] -xref: EcoLexicon:quarry -xref: FTT:14 -xref: FTT:974 -xref: Geonames:S.MNQR -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarry -xref: TGN:54217 -is_a: ENVO:02000110 ! open-pit mine - [Term] id: ENVO:00000286 name: polder @@ -3642,6 +3445,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform id: ENVO:00000287 name: butte def: "An isolated hill with steep sides and a small flat top, smaller than mesas and plateaus. Buttes are formed by erosion when a cap of hard rock, usually of volcanic origin, covers a layer of softer rock that is easily worn away. This hard rock avoids erosion while the rock around it wears down." [ADL:FTT] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "plateau" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:376 xref: Geonames:T.BUTE @@ -3683,6 +3487,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform id: ENVO:00000291 name: drainage basin def: "An extent or area of land where surface water from rain and melting snow or ice converges to a single point at lower elevation, usually the exit of the basin, where the waters join another waterbody." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drainage_basin] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "Basin" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "CATCHMENT" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Catchment" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] @@ -3707,6 +3512,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform id: ENVO:00000292 name: watershed def: "The separation between neighbouring drainage basins (catchments). In hilly country, the divide lies along topographical peaks and ridges, but in flat country or on a high plateau (especially where the ground is marshy) the divide may be invisible - just a more or less notional line on the ground on either side of which falling raindrops will start a journey to different rivers, and even to different sides of a country or continent." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_divide] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "divide" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "divide" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "drainage basin" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -3730,14 +3536,6 @@ xref: FTT:533 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_divide is_a: ENVO:00000292 ! watershed -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000295 -name: fish hatchery -def: "A hatchery in which the eggs of fish are hatched under artificial conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatchery] -xref: FTT:695 -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_hatchery -is_a: ENVO:01001873 ! hatchery - [Term] id: ENVO:00000296 name: rice field @@ -3871,6 +3669,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000687 ! coast id: ENVO:00000304 name: shore def: "That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "beach face" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coastal zone" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "foreshore" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -3893,6 +3692,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform id: ENVO:00000305 name: peninsula def: "A body of land jutting out into and nearly surrounded by water." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "cape" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "cape" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cape" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -4076,6 +3876,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000316 name: intertidal zone def: "The area of the foreshore and seabed that is exposed to the air at low tide and submerged at high tide, i.e., the area between tide marks." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intertidal_zone] comment: Very similar to the "marine eulittoral zone" class, but without reference to seasonal tide marks. Some sources make no distinction between these zones, thus, they are currently related synonyms. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "coastal zone" BROAD [] synonym: "IntertidalZone" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "littoral zone" RELATED [] @@ -4333,14 +4135,6 @@ synonym: "pyroclastic dome" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyroclastic_cone is_a: ENVO:00000398 ! volcanic cone -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000357 -name: lock -namespace: ENVO -def: "A device for raising and lowering boats between stretches of water of different levels on river and canal waterways. The distinguishing feature of a lock is a fixed chamber whose water level can be varied." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lock_%28water_transport%29] -xref: EcoLexicon:lock -is_a: ENVO:00000010 ! transport feature - [Term] id: ENVO:00000368 name: ephemeral island @@ -4357,7 +4151,7 @@ def: "MERGED DEFINITION:\nTARGET DEFINITION: A large area of brine on the ocean subset: envoPolar synonym: "marine brine pool" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine_pool -is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body +is_a: ENVO:00000016 ! sea is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform [Term] @@ -4391,7 +4185,6 @@ name: artificial lake def: "A lake purposefully constructed." [MA:ma] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_lake is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction [Term] id: ENVO:00000378 @@ -4463,7 +4256,7 @@ synonym: "stream" BROAD [ADL:FTT] xref: FTT:105 xref: FTT:1222 xref: Geonames:H.STMM -is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth +is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform [Term] @@ -4534,6 +4327,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000137 ! coastal inlet id: ENVO:00000394 name: strait def: "A narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "channel" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "watercourse" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:strait @@ -4640,6 +4434,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000398 ! volcanic cone id: ENVO:00000402 name: mud volcano def: "A volcano created by geologically excreted liquids and gases, although there are several different processes which may cause such activity. Temperatures are much cooler than igneous processes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud_volcano] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:mud_volcano xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud_volcano is_a: ENVO:00000247 ! volcano @@ -4713,21 +4508,6 @@ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kipuka is_a: ENVO:00000176 ! elevated landform is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000411 -name: ford -namespace: ENVO -def: "The shallow part of a stream which can be easily crossed." [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "ford (crossing)" EXACT [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "transportation feature" BROAD [ADL:FTT] -xref: EcoLexicon:ford -xref: FTT:714 -xref: FTT:83 -xref: Geonames:T.FORD -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford -xref: TGN:21170 -is_a: ENVO:00000010 ! transport feature - [Term] id: ENVO:00000412 name: tidal watercourse @@ -4858,6 +4638,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000098 ! island id: ENVO:00000426 name: ocean floor def: "A marine bed which lies below an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_floor, MA:ma] +synonym: "ocean basin floor" RELATED [] {comment="When \"ocean basin\" is used in a hydrological sense, then \"ocean basin floor\" is any floor under seawater. In ENVO, the class \"ocean basin\" is used in a geological sense, which does not include all areas of ocean floor."} synonym: "ocean bed" EXACT [] synonym: "ocean floor feature" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "seafloor" RELATED [] {comment="Seas are smaller than oceans and are usually located where the land and ocean meet. However, these two terms are often used interchangeably."} @@ -5074,8 +4855,9 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000072 ! aquaduct [Term] id: ENVO:00000446 name: terrestrial biome -def: "A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes] -synonym: "terrestrial realm" RELATED [] +def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: LTER:798 xref: SPIRE:Terrestrial is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome @@ -5084,10 +4866,11 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000447 name: marine biome -def: "An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, MA:ma] +def: "A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, MA:ma] comment: This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt. +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar -synonym: "marine realm" RELATED [] xref: SPIRE:Marine is_a: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome is_a: ENVO:01001788 ! marine ecosystem @@ -5181,6 +4964,9 @@ id: ENVO:00000463 name: harbour def: "A landform which provides shelter from atmospheric weather and marine currents, waves, and other dynamics." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor] comment: Harbours are often used to store or shelter ships. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar synonym: "harbor" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor @@ -5194,7 +4980,6 @@ def: "A harbor constructed by human agency." [MA:ma] subset: envoPolar synonym: "artificial harbour" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_harbour -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction is_a: ENVO:00000463 ! harbour [Term] @@ -5206,42 +4991,6 @@ synonym: "natural harbour" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_harbor is_a: ENVO:00000463 ! harbour -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000467 -name: university campus -def: "An area of land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campus] -synonym: "campus" BROAD [] -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_campus -is_a: ENVO:03501129 ! educational facility - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000468 -name: hydroelectric dam -namespace: ENVO -def: "A dam constructed for the purpose of generating electricity from the water stored behind it." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose] -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroelectric_dam -is_a: ENVO:00000074 ! dam - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000469 -name: research facility -def: "A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken." [MA:ma] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000470 -name: irrigation dam -namespace: ENVO -def: "A dam constructed for the purpose of holding water in a reservoir for irrigation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose] -is_a: ENVO:00000074 ! dam - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000471 -name: flood control dam -namespace: ENVO -def: "A dam constructed for the purpose of controlling flooding." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose] -is_a: ENVO:00000074 ! dam - [Term] id: ENVO:00000472 name: backwater @@ -5253,16 +5002,6 @@ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backwater xref: TGN:21302 is_a: ENVO:00000029 ! watercourse -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000473 -name: gravel pit -namespace: ENVO -def: "A quarry from which gravel is extracted." [MA:ma] -synonym: "mine site" RELATED [ADL:FTT] -xref: FTT:772 -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravel_pit -is_a: ENVO:00000284 ! quarry - [Term] id: ENVO:00000474 name: cut @@ -5278,6 +5017,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature id: ENVO:00000475 name: inlet def: "An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inlet, USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "anse" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "arm" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -5328,12 +5068,12 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000352 ! field [Term] id: ENVO:00000479 -name: mouth +name: mouth of a watercourse def: "The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea." [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "MOUTH" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] +synonym: "MOUTH" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "outlet" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:outlet -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth +xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth xref: SWEETRealm:Mouth is_a: ENVO:00000029 ! watercourse @@ -5467,6 +5207,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000488 ! glacial lake id: ENVO:00000488 name: glacial lake def: "A lake which is primarily composed of glacial meltwater and which fills a depression formed as a result of a glacial erosion process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake @@ -5478,6 +5219,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000489 name: palsa def: "A frost heave which is formed as the result of a perennial ice lens forming under soil, pushing a roughly oval portion land surface upwards." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palsa] comment: Palsas typically occur in areas with discontinuous permafrost, frequently peat bogs. A palsa consists, similarly to a pingo, of an ice core and overlying soil materials, in case of a palsa usually boggy soil. Palsas are characteristically found in areas with discontinuous permafrost and in such areas bay be the only reliable surface evidence of permafrost. A palsa needs large quantities of water for the formation of its ice core (i.e. ice lens), which is why they frequently emerge from and are bound by boggy soils, which can store enormous quantities of water in their pores. Palsas develop particularly in moorlands and are therefore also named palsamoors. +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "palsa bog" EXACT [] synonym: "palsamoor" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001568 ! frost heave @@ -5585,6 +5327,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000309 ! depressed landform id: ENVO:00000501 name: submerged bed def: "The portion of the ground surface which lies below water." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "BOTTOM" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:bed xref: FTT:804 @@ -5663,10 +5406,11 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000549 ! container of an intermittent water body id: ENVO:00000507 name: wadi mouth def: "The lower terminus of a wadi where it widens into an adjoining floodplain, depression, or water body." [Geonames:feature] +comment: There is some ambiguity in this term, as wadis seasonally flood to become watercourses, while - at other times - are valleys. In this representation, the "mouth" of a wadi is only present when it is a watercourse. xref: FTT:157 xref: FTT:162 xref: Geonames:H.WADM -is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth +is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse [Term] id: ENVO:00000508 @@ -5730,6 +5474,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000501 ! submerged bed id: ENVO:00000514 name: crater def: "A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by explosive action." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "CRATER" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:219 xref: Geonames:T.CRTR @@ -5750,6 +5495,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000474 ! cut id: ENVO:00000516 name: hummock def: "A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: FTT:783 xref: Geonames:T.HMCK xref: SWEETRealm:Hummock @@ -5781,12 +5527,13 @@ def: "The exit or point of discharge of a ditch." [MA:ma] xref: FTT:129 xref: FTT:399 xref: Geonames:H.DTCHM -is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth +is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse [Term] id: ENVO:00000519 name: agricultural terrace def: "A terrace which is used for agricultural activities." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrace_(earthworks)] +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:00000508 ! terrace [Term] @@ -5953,6 +5700,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000504 ! container of an intermittent pond id: ENVO:00000533 name: landfill def: "A depression which contains objects and materials discarded by humans or their technologies." [https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0734242X0202000209, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landfill, MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPlastics synonym: "Deponie" EXACT [] synonym: "discarica" EXACT [] @@ -5987,17 +5735,6 @@ xref: FTT:1071 is_a: ENVO:00000309 ! depressed landform is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000535 -name: weir -namespace: ENVO -def: "A low obstruction built across the path of s stream to raise its level." [MA:ma] -xref: FTT:603 -xref: Geonames:S.WEIR -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weir -xref: TGN:51265 -is_a: ENVO:00000074 ! dam - [Term] id: ENVO:00000536 name: moatan @@ -6164,52 +5901,6 @@ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talik is_a: ENVO:01001781 ! part of a landmass is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000553 -name: multipurpose dam -namespace: ENVO -def: "A dam constructed for more than one purpose." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose] -is_a: ENVO:00000074 ! dam - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000554 -name: saddle dam -namespace: ENVO -def: "An auxiliary dam constructed to confine the reservoir created by a primary dam either to permit a higher water elevation and storage or to limit the extent of a reservoir for increased efficiency." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose] -is_a: ENVO:00000074 ! dam - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000555 -name: check dam -namespace: ENVO -def: "A dam designed to reduce flow velocity and control soil erosion." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose] -xref: SWEETRealm:CheckDam -is_a: ENVO:00000074 ! dam - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000556 -name: wing dam -namespace: ENVO -def: "A dam that only partly restricts a waterway, creating a faster channel that resists the accumulation of sediment." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose] -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wing_dam -is_a: ENVO:00000074 ! dam - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000557 -name: dry dam -namespace: ENVO -def: "A dam designed to control flooding. It normally holds back no water and allows the channel to flow freely, except during periods of intense flow that would otherwise cause flooding downstream." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose] -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_dam -is_a: ENVO:00000074 ! dam - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000558 -name: diversionary dam -namespace: ENVO -def: "A dam designed to divert all or a portion of the flow of a river from its natural course." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose] -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diversionary_dam -is_a: ENVO:00000074 ! dam - [Term] id: ENVO:00000559 name: weapons test site @@ -6234,58 +5925,22 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature id: ENVO:00000562 name: park def: "A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park] +subset: ENVO:03605014 is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000563 -name: pier -def: "A raised walkway over water, supported by piles or pillars." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pier] -xref: EcoLexicon:pier -is_a: ENVO:00000010 ! transport feature - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000565 -name: sports facility -def: "A building or region where sports activities can be carried out." [MA:ma] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -property_value: IAO:0000116 "The inclusion of \"region\" in this definition is problematic." xsd:string - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000566 -name: winter sports facility -namespace: ENVO -def: "A sports facility constructed for skiing and allied sports that require snow and/or ice." [MA:ma] -is_a: ENVO:00000565 ! sports facility - [Term] id: ENVO:00000567 name: calanque def: "A deep valley with steep sides, typically of limestone, in part submerged by the sea." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calanque] is_a: ENVO:00000100 ! valley -[Term] -id: ENVO:00000856 -name: city -def: "Incorporated populated place." [ADL:FTT] -synonym: "urban area" BROAD [ADL:FTT] -xref: EcoLexicon:city -xref: FTT:430 -xref: FTT:483 -xref: FTT:484 -xref: FTT:485 -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City -xref: SWEETRealm:City -xref: TGN:83020 -xref: TGN:83040 -xref: TGN:83043 -is_a: ENVO:01000658 ! dense settlement - [Term] id: ENVO:00000873 name: freshwater biome -def: "An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, MA:ma] +def: "An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar -synonym: "freshwater realm" RELATED [] xref: SPIRE:Freshwater is_a: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome is_a: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem @@ -6293,57 +5948,71 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000887 name: large river biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome +is_a: ENVO:01001911 ! large freshwater river ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000888 name: large river headwater biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome +is_a: ENVO:00000887 ! large river biome +is_a: ENVO:01001914 ! large freshwater river headwater ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000889 name: large river delta biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome +is_a: ENVO:00000887 ! large river biome +is_a: ENVO:01001913 ! large freshwater river delta ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000890 name: small river biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river." [] -comment: "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome +is_a: ENVO:01001912 ! small freshwater river ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000891 name: large freshwater lake biome -def: "A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000252 ! freshwater lake biome +is_a: ENVO:01001908 ! large freshwater lake ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000892 name: small freshwater lake biome -def: "A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake." [] -comment: "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000252 ! freshwater lake biome +is_a: ENVO:01001909 ! small freshwater lake ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000893 name: xeric basin biome def: "A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs." [https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/xeric-basin-ecosystems] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:00000873 ! freshwater biome +is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome property_value: IAO:0000116 "The WWF definition is somewhat ambiguous, but workable." xsd:string [Term] @@ -6351,6 +6020,7 @@ id: ENVO:00001996 name: mine drainage namespace: ENVO def: "The outflow of water from a mine." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "acid and metalliferous drainage" RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage] synonym: "acid rock drainage" RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage @@ -6360,6 +6030,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000029 ! watercourse id: ENVO:00001997 name: acid mine drainage def: "A mine drainage with an acidic pH." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "acid rock drainage" RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage is_a: ENVO:00001996 ! mine drainage @@ -6370,6 +6041,7 @@ name: soil def: "An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil] comment: 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm." Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280 subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "regolith" BROAD [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil xref: LTER:535 @@ -6378,18 +6050,11 @@ xref: SWEETRealm:Soil is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part property_value: IAO:0000116 "The various 'has part' and 'has quality' relations may not hold true for all soils; however, I have yet to find counter examples. Require input from a pedologist or similar. [pbuttigieg]" xsd:string -[Term] -id: ENVO:00001999 -name: marine water body -def: "A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water." [] -synonym: "body of marine water" EXACT [] -synonym: "marine waterbody" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body - [Term] id: ENVO:00002000 name: slope def: "A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "flank" RELATED [] synonym: "side" RELATED [] xref: EcoLexicon:slope @@ -6401,22 +6066,18 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001886 ! landform id: ENVO:00002030 name: aquatic biome def: "A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: LTER:41 is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome is_a: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem -[Term] -id: ENVO:00002043 -name: wastewater treatment plant -namespace: ENVO -xref: EcoLexicon:wastewater_treatment_plant -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater_treatment_plant -is_a: ENVO:00002272 ! waste treatment plant - [Term] id: ENVO:00002061 name: oil spill def: "The result of the unintentional release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment as a result of human activity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_spill] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "oil contamination" RELATED [] xref: SWEETRealm:OilSpill is_a: ENVO:00002204 ! anthropogenic contamination feature @@ -6425,6 +6086,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002204 ! anthropogenic contamination feature id: ENVO:00002063 name: oil seep def: "The result of the release of natural hydrocarbons to the surface of the earth, including beneath the sea, by natural geological processes." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_seep is_a: ENVO:01001477 ! liquid astronomical body part @@ -6482,6 +6144,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000126 ! sulfur spring id: ENVO:00002130 name: hypolimnion def: "The dense, bottom layer of water in a thermally-stratified lake. It is the layer that lies below the thermocline." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypolimnion] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:hypolimnion is_a: ENVO:01000283 ! lake layer @@ -6489,6 +6152,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000283 ! lake layer id: ENVO:00002131 name: epilimnion def: "The top-most layer in a thermally stratified lake, occurring above the deeper hypolimnion. It is warmer and typically has a higher pH and dissolved oxygen concentration than the hypolimnion." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilimnion] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:epilimnion_ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilimnion is_a: ENVO:01000283 ! lake layer @@ -6498,6 +6162,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002132 name: metalimnion def: "A cline which is part of a lake and across which temperature changes rapidly with depth." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion] comment: Especially used in connection with meromictic lakes. +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part @@ -6545,10 +6210,24 @@ name: coarse beach sand namespace: ENVO is_a: ENVO:00002138 ! beach sand +[Term] +id: ENVO:00002150 +name: coastal sea water +def: "Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." [] +comment: The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. +subset: ENVO:03605019 +subset: envoPolar +synonym: "coastal ocean water" RELATED [] +synonym: "coastal oceanic water" RELATED [] +synonym: "coastal seawater" EXACT [] +synonym: "coastal water" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01001964 ! seawater + [Term] id: ENVO:00002158 name: ditch water namespace: ENVO +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part [Term] @@ -6557,33 +6236,6 @@ name: estuarine mud def: "Mud which is part of an estuary." [] is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part -[Term] -id: ENVO:00002167 -name: platinum mine -namespace: ENVO -is_a: ENVO:00000076 ! mine - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00002168 -name: gold mine -namespace: ENVO -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_mine -is_a: ENVO:00000076 ! mine - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00002169 -name: coal mine -namespace: ENVO -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coal_mine -is_a: ENVO:00000076 ! mine - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00002173 -name: hospital -def: "A hospital is a building in which health care services are provided by specialized staff and equipment." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospital] -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospital -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility - [Term] id: ENVO:00002181 name: neutral hot spring @@ -6632,80 +6284,26 @@ name: unexploded-ordnance dump def: "A dump which contains ammunition, or other material intended for use during combat, that still has the potential to explode." [] is_a: ENVO:00000533 ! landfill -[Term] -id: ENVO:00002206 -name: coal mine waste material -namespace: ENVO -synonym: "coal mine waste" BROAD [] -synonym: "coal refuse" RELATED [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00002207 -name: self-heating coal mine waste material -namespace: ENVO -synonym: "self-heating coal mine waste" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00002206 ! coal mine waste material - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00002214 -name: power plant -namespace: ENVO -def: "A power plant is a building which contains one or more generators which convert mechanical energy into electrical energy through the relative motion between a magnetic field and a conductor. The energy source harnessed to turn the generator varies widely." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_station] -synonym: "generating plant" EXACT [] -synonym: "generating station" EXACT [] -synonym: "power station" EXACT [] -synonym: "powerhouse" EXACT [] -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_plant -xref: SWEETRealm:PowerPlant -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00002215 -name: geothermal power plant -namespace: ENVO -def: "A geothermal power plant is a power plant which uses heat generated by the decay of radioactive isotopes in the Earth's mantle and crust as well as primordial heat left over from the formation of the Earth to drive its generators." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth's_internal_heat_budget, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_energy] -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_power_plant -xref: SWEETRealm:GeothermalPowerPlant -is_a: ENVO:00002214 ! power plant - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00002221 -name: shop -def: "A building in which a business presents a selection of goods and offers to trade or sell them to customers for money or other goods." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping] -synonym: "retail shop" EXACT [] -synonym: "retail store" EXACT [] -synonym: "retailer" EXACT [] -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping -is_a: ENVO:01001222 ! commercial building - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00002222 -name: food shop -namespace: ENVO -def: "A shop in which a business offers food products for sale or trade." [] -comment: Whether food is the primary product offered by the business or simply one of the products it offers is not specified in this class. -is_a: ENVO:00002221 ! shop - [Term] id: ENVO:00002226 name: borehole def: "A channel which is constructed by removing materials from land or submerged beds." [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borehole xref: SWEETRealm:Borehole -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction is_a: ENVO:03000117 ! channel [Term] id: ENVO:00002228 name: pond water namespace: ENVO +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part [Term] id: ENVO:00002229 name: arenosol def: "Arenosols are sandy soils, including both soils developed in residual sands after in situ weathering of usually quartz-rich sediments or rock, and soils developed in recently deposited sands such as dunes in deserts and beach lands." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "psamment" EXACT [] synonym: "sandy soil" EXACT [ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arenosol @@ -6715,6 +6313,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002230 name: anthrosol def: "Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation." [http://anzsoil.org/anzsoilml/, http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -6722,12 +6321,14 @@ id: ENVO:00002231 name: alisol namespace: ENVO def: "Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002232 name: andosol def: "Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates." [http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andosols, https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs142p2_051232.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -6735,6 +6336,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002233 name: albeluvisol namespace: ENVO def: "Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -6742,6 +6344,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002234 name: acrisol namespace: ENVO def: "Acrisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Acrisols have in certain depths a low base saturation and low-activity clays." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrisol is_a: ENVO:01001397 ! ultisol @@ -6749,12 +6352,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001397 ! ultisol id: ENVO:00002235 name: cambisol def: "Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002236 name: cryosol def: "Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 subset: envoPolar synonym: "gelisol" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryosol @@ -6765,6 +6370,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002237 name: chernozem namespace: ENVO def: "Chernozems are soils with a thick black surface layer that is rich in organic matter." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "black earth" RELATED [] synonym: "boroll" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernozem @@ -6774,6 +6380,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002238 name: durisol def: "Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -6781,6 +6388,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002239 name: calcisol def: "Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "calcarosol" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -6789,12 +6397,14 @@ id: ENVO:00002240 name: kastanozem namespace: ENVO def: "Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002241 name: leptosol def: "Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "gravelly soil" NARROW [] synonym: "stony soil" NARROW [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -6804,6 +6414,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002242 name: lixisol namespace: ENVO def: "Lixisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Lixisols have a high base saturation and low-activity clays at certain depths." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lixisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -6811,6 +6422,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002243 name: histosol def: "Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -6819,6 +6431,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002244 name: gleysol namespace: ENVO def: "Gleysols are wetland soils that, unless drained, are saturated with groundwater for long enough periods to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. This pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish or yellowish colours at ped surfaces and/or in the upper soil layer or layers, in combination with greyish/bluish colours inside the peds and/or deeper in the soil." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "gley soil" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gleysol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -6828,6 +6441,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002245 name: gypsisol namespace: ENVO def: "Gypsisols are soils with substantial secondary accumulation of gypsum (calcium sulfate). These soils are found in the driest parts of the arid climate zone." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -6835,6 +6449,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002246 name: ferralsol def: "Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "oxisol" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferralsol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -6843,12 +6458,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002247 name: nitisol def: "Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002248 name: luvisol def: "Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths." [http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -6856,6 +6473,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002249 name: phaeozem namespace: ENVO def: "Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -6863,6 +6481,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002250 name: plinthosol namespace: ENVO def: "Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -6870,6 +6489,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002251 name: planosol namespace: ENVO def: "Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -6877,6 +6497,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002252 name: solonchak namespace: ENVO def: "Solonchaks are soils that have a high concentration of soluble salts at some time in the year. Solonchaks are largely confined to the arid and semi-arid climate zones and to coastal regions in all climates." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonchak is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -6884,6 +6505,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002253 name: umbrisol def: "Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbrisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -6892,6 +6514,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002254 name: vertisol namespace: ENVO def: "A soil in which there is a high content of expansive clay known as montmorillonite that forms deep cracks in drier seasons or years. Alternate shrinking and swelling causes self-mulching, where the soil material consistently mixes itself, causing vertisols to have an extremely deep A horizon and no B horizon." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -6900,6 +6523,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002255 name: solonetz namespace: ENVO def: "Solonetz are soils with a dense, strongly structured, clayey subsurface horizon that has a high proportion of adsorbed Na and/or Mg ions. Solonetz that contain free soda (Na2CO3) are strongly alkaline (field pH > 8.5)." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonetz is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -6908,6 +6532,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002256 name: regosol namespace: ENVO def: "Regosols form a taxonomic remnant group containing all soils that could not be accommodated in any of the other RSGs. In practice, Regosols are very weakly developed mineral soils in unconsolidated materials that do not have a mollic or umbric horizon, are not very shallow or very rich in gravels (Leptosols), sandy (Arenosols) or with fluvic materials (Fluvisols). Regosols are extensive in eroding lands, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas and in mountainous terrain." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regosol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -6915,6 +6540,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002257 name: podzol def: "Podzols are soils with a typically ash-grey upper subsurface horizon, bleached by loss of organic matter and iron oxides, on top of a dark accumulation horizon with brown, reddish or black illuviated humus and/or reddish Fe compounds. Podzols occur in humid areas in the boreal and temperate zones and locally also in the tropics." [http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "podosolic soil" RELATED [] synonym: "podsol" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podzol @@ -6925,6 +6551,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002258 name: loam def: "A soil which is composed of approximately equal proportions of sand and silt, with a smaller proportion of clay." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loam] comment: Some authorities consider loam to be any soil material that contains 7 to 27% clay, 28 to 50% silt, and less than 52% sand. {xref="https://sis.agr.gc.ca/cansis/glossary/t/index.html"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: EcoLexicon:loam xref: SWEETRealm:Loam is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -6934,6 +6561,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/00 id: ENVO:00002259 name: agricultural soil def: "Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -6946,12 +6574,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00005786 ! upland soil id: ENVO:00002261 name: forest soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a forested area." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002262 name: clay soil def: "Soil which is primarily composed of clay." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -6960,24 +6590,11 @@ name: garden soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a garden." [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil -[Term] -id: ENVO:00002271 -name: nuclear power plant -namespace: ENVO -def: "A nuclear power plant is a power plant which uses heat generated by a radioactive decay in a nuclear reactor to convert water into steam in order to drive turbines in electrical generators through pressure." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_power_plant] -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_power_plant -is_a: ENVO:00002214 ! power plant - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00002272 -name: waste treatment plant -synonym: "WWTP" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building - [Term] id: ENVO:00002273 name: fluvisol def: "Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvisols is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -6986,6 +6603,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002274 name: stagnosol namespace: ENVO def: "Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -6993,6 +6611,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002275 name: technosol namespace: ENVO def: "Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -7011,7 +6630,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000275 ! structural basin id: ENVO:00002450 name: ocean basin def: "A structural basin that is below sea level." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin] -comment: This class is defined in its geological sense:\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. +comment: This class is defined in its geological sense. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_basin. Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:ocean_basin xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin @@ -7021,6 +6640,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000275 ! structural basin id: ENVO:00002871 name: alluvial soil def: "Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_soil is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -7035,42 +6655,6 @@ id: ENVO:00002926 name: warm seep is_a: ENVO:01000262 ! seep -[Term] -id: ENVO:00003040 -name: animal house -def: "A house used for sheltering non-human animals." [] -comment: While humans are animals, this class does not refer to human houses. -is_a: ENVO:01000417 ! house - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00003041 -name: cow shed -def: "An animal house which is used to shelter cows." [] -synonym: "byre" EXACT [] -synonym: "cattle shed" EXACT [] -synonym: "cow barn" EXACT [] -synonym: "cow house" EXACT [] -synonym: "cowhouse" EXACT [] -synonym: "cowshed" EXACT [] -synonym: "milking shed" NARROW [] -is_a: ENVO:00003040 ! animal house -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00003042 -name: piggery -def: "An animal house which is used to house pigs." [] -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piggery -is_a: ENVO:00003040 ! animal house - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00003043 -name: sewage plant -def: "A waste treatment plant which equipped to treat sewage such that its potential for environmental contamination is reduced." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewage_plant] -synonym: "sewage treatment plant" EXACT [] -synonym: "sewage treatment works" RELATED [] -is_a: ENVO:00002272 ! waste treatment plant - [Term] id: ENVO:00003081 name: metal contaminated soil @@ -7173,100 +6757,12 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "A portion of quinate enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of quinate." [] is_a: ENVO:00003082 ! enriched soil -[Term] -id: ENVO:00003323 -name: tannery -namespace: ENVO -def: "A tannery is a building in which the skins of animals are treated with chemicals to alter the structure of their constituent proteins, creating leather." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannery] -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannery -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00003861 -name: industrial building -def: "An industrial building is a building within which goods are produced and, optionally, stored or within which services are rendered." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industry] -comment: It's possible that this will become an inferred class in the future. The United Nations' International Standard Industrial Classification should be referred to when expanding this branch. ISIC can also be used to identify processes. See http://unstats.un.org/unsd/cr/registry/regcst.asp?Cl=27&Lg=1. -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00003862 -name: dairy -namespace: ENVO -def: "A dairy is a building in which animal milk is harvested and, optionally, processed for human consumption." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dairy] -comment: 'Terminology differs between countries. For example, in the United States, the entire dairy farm is commonly called a "dairy." The building or farm area where milk is harvested from the cow is often called a "milking parlor" or "parlor." The farm area where milk is stored in bulk tanks is known as the farm's "milk house." Milk is then hauled (usually by truck) to a "dairy plant," also referred to as a "dairy", where raw milk is further processed and prepared for commercial sale of dairy products. In New Zealand, farm areas for milk harvesting are also called "milking parlours", and are historically known as "milking sheds."' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dairy -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dairy -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00003863 -name: food processing building -namespace: ENVO -def: "A food processing building is a building in which materials that contain or consist of essential body nutrients - such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, or minerals - and may be ingested and assimilated by an organism to produce energy, stimulate growth, and maintain life are converted alternative forms." [] -comment: The semantics of food are being handled by FOODON http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/foodon.owl -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00003864 -name: bakery -def: "A bakery is a building in which raw flour-based food is baked in an oven to produce food products such as bread, cakes, pastries, and pies. These products are often sold from the bakery itself." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakery] -comment: A bakery is a food processing building and a 'food shop' at the same time. This needs to be resolved. -synonym: "bakeshop" RELATED [] -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakery -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00003885 -name: brewery -namespace: ENVO -def: "A brewery is a building in which alcoholic beverages are produced by brewing, that is, steeping a starch source (commonly cereal grains) in water and fermenting the resulting sweet liquid with yeast. At times, the products are also sold from the brewery." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brewery, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brewing] -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00003911 -name: sake brewery -namespace: ENVO -def: "A sake brewery is a brewery which produces rice wine by fermenting rice which has been polished to remove the bran." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sake] -is_a: ENVO:00003885 ! brewery - [Term] id: ENVO:00003914 name: chalk soil def: "Soil which has increased levels of chalk." [] is_a: ENVO:00003082 ! enriched soil -[Term] -id: ENVO:00003919 -name: research station -def: "A building or collection of co-located buildings constructed for the purpose of undertaking scientific research." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_station, MA:ma] -is_a: ENVO:00000469 ! research facility - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00003963 -name: warehouse -def: "A warehouse is a building which is used for the storage of goods." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warehouse] -is_a: ENVO:01001222 ! commercial building - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00003964 -name: tobacco warehouse -namespace: ENVO -def: "A tobacco warehouse is a warehouse used to store cured leaves of plants from the genus Nicotiana, primarily N. tabacum and N. rustica." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacco] -is_a: ENVO:00003963 ! warehouse - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00003967 -name: creamery -namespace: ENVO -def: "A creamery is a part of a dairy where cream is separated from whole milk." [] -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creamery -is_a: ENVO:01000420 ! building part - -[Term] -id: ENVO:00004638 -name: sawmill -def: "A building within which logs are cut into lumber products." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sawmill] -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building - [Term] id: ENVO:00004683 name: karst field @@ -7280,6 +6776,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000086 ! plain id: ENVO:00005740 name: paddy field soil def: "Soil which is part of a paddy field." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "rice paddy soil" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002259 ! agricultural soil is_a: ENVO:00005755 ! field soil @@ -7288,6 +6785,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00005755 ! field soil id: ENVO:00005741 name: alpine soil def: "Soil which is part of an alpine environment." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -7295,6 +6793,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005742 name: arable soil def: "Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/arable] +subset: ENVO:03605015 subset: envoMeo is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -7309,6 +6808,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005744 name: allotment garden soil def: "Soil which is part of an allotment garden." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002263 ! garden soil [Term] @@ -7324,18 +6824,21 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000011 ! garden id: ENVO:00005746 name: savanna soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a savanna." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00005750 ! grassland soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005747 name: compost soil def: "Soil which is derived from compost." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005748 name: dry soil def: "Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -7348,18 +6851,21 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005750 name: grassland soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a grassland." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005751 name: jungle soil def: "Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005752 name: sawah soil def: "Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sawah] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -7373,6 +6879,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00003082 ! enriched soil id: ENVO:00005754 name: fertilized soil def: "Soil which has been amended with fertilizers." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -7385,6 +6892,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005756 name: lawn soil def: "Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawn] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -7398,12 +6906,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00003082 ! enriched soil id: ENVO:00005758 name: alluvial swamp soil def: "A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002871 ! alluvial soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005759 name: alluvial paddy field soil def: "Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002871 ! alluvial soil is_a: ENVO:00005740 ! paddy field soil @@ -7411,6 +6921,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00005740 ! paddy field soil id: ENVO:00005760 name: burned soil def: "Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "burnt soil" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -7418,6 +6929,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005761 name: meadow soil def: "Soil which is part of a meadow." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -7437,12 +6949,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00003082 ! enriched soil id: ENVO:00005764 name: pond soil def: "Soil which is adjacent to a pond." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005765 name: frozen compost soil def: "Compost soil which is frozen." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00005747 ! compost soil is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil @@ -7451,24 +6965,28 @@ id: ENVO:00005766 name: limed soil def: "Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liming_(soil)] comment: Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life.\nLiming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates. {xref="Liming:(soil)"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005767 name: manured soil def: "Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005768 name: orchid soil def: "Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005769 name: mountain forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil is_a: ENVO:00005786 ! upland soil @@ -7476,12 +6994,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00005786 ! upland soil id: ENVO:00005770 name: beech forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beech] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005771 name: muddy soil def: "Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -7530,12 +7050,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00005750 ! grassland soil id: ENVO:00005778 name: tropical soil def: "Soil which is part of a tropical environment." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005779 name: vegetable garden soil def: "Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002263 ! garden soil [Term] @@ -7548,42 +7070,49 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005781 name: heat stressed soil def: "Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005782 name: ornithogenic soil def: "Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00207713-46-4-841, http://phenomena.nationalgeographic.com/2015/01/20/science-word-of-the-day-ornithogenic/] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005783 name: leafy wood soil def: "Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005784 name: spruce forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spruce] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005786 name: upland soil def: "Soil which is part of some elevated land." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/upland] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005787 name: eucalyptus forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eucalyptus] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005788 name: rubber plantation soil comment: Soil which is part of a rubber plantation. +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002259 ! agricultural soil is_a: ENVO:00005749 ! farm soil @@ -7592,6 +7121,7 @@ id: ENVO:00005789 name: bluegrass field soil namespace: ENVO def: "Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis)." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002259 ! agricultural soil [Term] @@ -7599,6 +7129,7 @@ id: ENVO:00005790 name: red soil def: "Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_soil] comment: Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. \n\nOn the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits. {xref="Red:soil"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -7630,6 +7161,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part id: ENVO:00005801 name: rhizosphere def: "The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizosphere_%28ecology%29] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605024 xref: LTER:472 is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part @@ -7638,6 +7171,7 @@ id: ENVO:00005802 name: bulk soil namespace: ENVO def: "Soil that is not penetrated by the root systems of plants." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -7671,6 +7205,7 @@ id: ENVO:00010624 name: botanical garden namespace: ENVO def: "A place where a wide variety of plants primarily categorized and documented for scientific purposes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botanical_garden] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "botanic garden" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botanical_garden is_a: ENVO:00000011 ! garden @@ -7684,12 +7219,6 @@ synonym: "zoo" EXACT [] synonym: "zoological park" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000011 ! garden -[Term] -id: ENVO:00011764 -name: ocean time series station -def: "A research facility consisting of instruments that measure the properties of the oceans over time. Usually of at least approximately fixed location." [MA:ma] -is_a: ENVO:00000469 ! research facility - [Term] id: ENVO:00012411 name: karst cave @@ -7721,6 +7250,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:04000008 ! soil organic matter id: ENVO:01000002 name: water well def: "A well which provides access to groundwater held in an aquifer." [] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_well is_a: ENVO:00000026 ! well @@ -7734,6 +7264,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000026 ! well id: ENVO:01000004 name: concentration basin mediterranean sea biome def: "The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z @@ -7771,6 +7302,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001483 ! surface of an astronomical body id: ENVO:01000020 name: estuarine biome def: "Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flow into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt." [ISBN:978-92-1-161386-5, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: SPIRE:Estuarine is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -7781,6 +7314,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000022 name: marine salt marsh biome namespace: ENVO def: "The marine salt marsh biome comprises marshes that are transitional intertidals between land and salty or brackish marine water (e.g.: sloughs, bays, estuaries). It is dominated by halophytic (salt tolerant) herbaceous plants. The daily tidal surges bring in nutrients, which tend to settle in roots of the plants within the salt marsh. The natural chemical activity of salty (or brackish) water and the tendency of algae to bloom in the shallow unshaded water also allow for great biodiversity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_marsh, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "salt marsh" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -7791,6 +7326,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000023 name: marine pelagic biome namespace: ENVO def: "The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -7800,6 +7336,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z id: ENVO:01000024 name: marine benthic biome def: "The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: envoPolar xref: SPIRE:Benthic is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome @@ -7810,6 +7347,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z id: ENVO:01000025 name: marine neritic benthic zone biome def: "The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -7819,6 +7358,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000026 name: marine bathyal zone biome def: "The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -7827,6 +7367,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000027 name: marine abyssal zone biome def: "The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -7835,6 +7376,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000028 name: marine hadal zone biome def: "The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -7843,6 +7385,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000029 name: marine reef biome def: "A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water." [ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -7851,6 +7394,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000030 name: marine hydrothermal vent biome def: "The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -7860,6 +7404,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000032 name: neritic pelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column above a continental shelf." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000023 ! marine pelagic biome disjoint_from: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -7870,6 +7416,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000033 name: oceanic pelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column offshore, beyond a continental shelf." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000023 ! marine pelagic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z @@ -7879,6 +7426,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000034 name: oceanic sea surface microlayer biome namespace: ENVO def: "The oceanic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of the marine surface waters occurring offshore, away from a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -7888,6 +7436,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000035 name: oceanic epipelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The oceanic epipelagic zone biome encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -7897,6 +7446,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000036 name: oceanic mesopelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The oceanic mesopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends through the water column from approximately 200-1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -7906,6 +7456,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000037 name: oceanic bathypelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The bathypelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below approximately 1000 m water depth - the maximum depth to which detectable daylight penetrates in all but the clearest oligotrophic waters - and extends to about 2500 - 2700 m water depth. In the temperate Atlantic, the beginning of the bathypelagic zone biome approximates to the deep oxygen minimum and the base of the permanent thermocline." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -7915,6 +7466,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000038 name: oceanic abyssopelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The abyssopelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below the bathypelagic zone biome at approximately 2500 -2700 m and extends either to the hadal pelagic zone biome (at approximately 6000 m) or to the benthopelagic zone biome within ca. 100 m of the seafloor. The depth of 2700 m may be critical for physiological reasons as the change in hydrostatic pressure across this depth may preclude organism migration." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -7924,6 +7476,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000039 name: oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome comprises the water column in oceanic trenches occurring at depths between 6000m and 10,000m." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -7933,6 +7486,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000040 name: oceanic benthopelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The benthopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column which usually coincide with the benthic boundary layer (BBL) - the layer of isothermal and isohaline water contiguous to the sea floor. A general reversal in the declining gradient of pelagic biomass may be observed here, perhaps explained by viable nutrition on the sea floor being resuspended by bottom currents. This zone typically extends 100 m above the seafloor, but may reach upto1000 m during benthic storms." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -7942,6 +7496,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000041 name: neritic sea surface microlayer biome namespace: ENVO def: "The neritic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of marine surface waters occurring above a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000032 ! neritic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z @@ -7951,6 +7507,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000042 name: neritic epipelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The epipelagic zone encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000032 ! neritic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z @@ -7959,6 +7517,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z id: ENVO:01000043 name: neritic mesopelagic zone biome def: "The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000032 ! neritic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z @@ -7967,6 +7527,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z id: ENVO:01000045 name: epeiric sea biome def: "The epeiric sea (also known as an epicontinental sea) biome comprises a shallow seas that extend over part of a continent. Epeiric seas are usually associated with the marine transgressions of the geologic past, which have variously been due to either global eustatic sea level changes, local tectonic deformation, or both, and are occasionally semi-cyclic." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epeiric_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 synonym: "epicontinental sea biome" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epeiric_sea] is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -7976,6 +7537,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z id: ENVO:01000046 name: marginal sea biome def: "The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z @@ -7984,6 +7546,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z id: ENVO:01000047 name: mediterranean sea biome def: "The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -7994,6 +7557,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000048 name: ocean biome def: "A marine biome which is determined by an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt. +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -8004,6 +7568,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000049 name: marine coral reef biome namespace: ENVO def: "The marine coral reef biome comprises constructional wave-resistant entities which are primarily built by corals and are often cemented together. The growth of these structures is aided by zooxanthellae, algae that are symbiotic with the reef-building corals." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000029 ! marine reef biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z @@ -8013,6 +7578,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000050 name: marine subtidal rocky reef biome namespace: ENVO def: "The marine rocky subtidal reef biome comprises regions of the marine reef biome composed mainly of rock and which harbour abundant communities of algae and invertebrates. These reefs are often very patchy, with alterations of rocks dominated by rich invertebrate assemblages and turf-forming calcareous red algae." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000029 ! marine reef biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z @@ -8022,6 +7588,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000051 name: marine black smoker biome namespace: ENVO def: "A marine black smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by a black vent plume. This black plume is a consequence of dissolved metals and minerals forming complexes with sulphide and indicates polymetallic sulphide mineral deposits beneath the surface." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -8031,6 +7598,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000052 name: marine white smoker biome namespace: ENVO def: "A marine white smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by lightly hued plumes, typically containing barium, calcium, and silicon. These vents tend to have lower temperature plumes when compared to black smoker environments." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vent, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -8040,6 +7608,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000053 name: marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome namespace: ENVO def: "A marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of themarine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic) rocks. Ultramafic rocks are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content). The Earth's mantle is composed of ultramafic rocks." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultramafic, ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -8049,6 +7618,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000054 name: marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome namespace: ENVO def: "A marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on basaltic rocks. Basalt generally has a composition of 45 to 55 wt % SiO2, 2 to 6 wt % total alkalis, 0.5 to 2.0 wt % TiO2, 5 to 14 wt % FeO and 14 wt % or more Al2O3. Contents of CaO are commonly near 10 wt %, those of MgO commonly in the range 5 to 12 wt %." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basalt, ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -8081,6 +7651,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000059 name: sea grass bed def: "A bed of a marine, saline water body which is covered by one or more speices of seagrass typically belonging to the families Posidoniaceae, Zosteraceae, Hydrocharitaceae, or Cymodoceaceae." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass, ISBN:978-0-19-514172-6] comment: "Seagrass beds are highly diverse and productive ecosystems, and can harbor hundreds of associated species from all phyla, for example juvenile and adult fish, epiphytic and free-living macroalgae and microalgae, mollusks, bristle worms, and nematodes. Few species were originally considered to feed directly on seagrass leaves (partly because of their low nutritional content), but scientific reviews and improved working methods have shown that seagrass herbivory is a highly important link in the food chain, with hundreds of species feeding on seagrasses worldwide, including green turtles, dugongs, manatees, fish, geese, swans, sea urchins and crabs." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass 2016-01-18 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "seagrass bed" EXACT [] synonym: "seagrass meadow" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001378 ! marine bed @@ -8094,7 +7665,7 @@ def: "The upper part of the marine water column with generally uniform propertie subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "epipelagic mixed layer" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer +is_a: ENVO:01001477 ! liquid astronomical body part created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -8123,7 +7694,6 @@ def: "A marine water mass which is characterized by having much lower than norma comment: Low oxygen rates are typically due to the rate of respiration being greater than the rate of oxygen resupply, and are not necessarily due to anthropogenic activity. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000686 ! marine water mass -is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 xsd:string created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -8193,47 +7763,6 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000067 ! marine current created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000075 -name: marine thermocline -def: "A thermocline which is part of a marine water body." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] -comment: Marine thermoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water density and salinity. -subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:01001676 ! marine cline -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 -creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000076 -name: marine chemocline -namespace: ENVO -def: "A marine chemocline is a marine cline caused by a strong, vertical chemistry gradient within a body of marine water. Chemoclines most commonly occur where local conditions favor the formations of anoxic bottom water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemocline, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] -subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:01001676 ! marine cline -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 -creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000077 -name: marine pycnocline -def: "A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] -comment: Marine pycnoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water temperature and salinity. -subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform -is_a: ENVO:01001676 ! marine cline -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 -creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000078 -name: marine nutricline -def: "A nutricline which is part of a marine water body." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] -subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:01000260 ! nutricline within a water body -is_a: ENVO:01001676 ! marine cline -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 -creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - [Term] id: ENVO:01000080 name: pelagic isothermal surface @@ -8318,25 +7847,6 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000102 ! cold surface current created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:26:13Z -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000106 -name: permanent marine thermocline -def: "A marine thermocline which separates the marine cold-water sphere from the marine warm-water sphere and which does not dissipate seasonally." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] -comment: The permanent marine thermocline is typically found in temperate to tropical latitudes, -subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:01000075 ! marine thermocline -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 -creation_date: 2010-03-16T02:31:24Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000107 -name: seasonal marine thermocline -def: "A marine thermocline which is present below the marine wind mixed layer." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] -subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:01000075 ! marine thermocline -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 -creation_date: 2010-03-16T02:31:24Z - [Term] id: ENVO:01000108 name: marine cold-water sphere @@ -8369,6 +7879,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000123 name: marine sponge reef biome namespace: ENVO def: "The marine sponge reef biome comprises marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sponge_reef, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000029 ! marine reef biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-17T04:43:05Z @@ -8411,6 +7922,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000127 name: marine cold seep biome def: "A marine benthic biome which is determined by a cold seep." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_seep, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: The marine cold seep biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where seepage of methane, hydrogen sulphide, hydrocarbon rich fluids and other fluids occurs. +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-19T08:33:56Z @@ -8419,6 +7931,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-19T08:33:56Z id: ENVO:01000128 name: dilution basin mediterranean sea biome def: "The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z @@ -8525,21 +8038,25 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-20T09:18:54Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000174 name: forest biome -def: "A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: LTER:212 xref: SPIRE:Forest is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000175 name: woodland biome -def: "A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] @@ -8547,33 +8064,40 @@ id: ENVO:01000176 name: shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs." [] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000177 name: grassland biome -def: "A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000178 name: savanna biome -def: "A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live." [] +def: "A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland -is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000179 name: desert biome -def: "A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] subset: wwfBiome xref: SPIRE:Desert_or_dune is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome @@ -8584,74 +8108,78 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000180 name: tundra biome -def: "A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar subset: wwfBiome xref: SPIRE:Tundra is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome is_a: ENVO:01001370 ! tundra ecosystem -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000181 name: mangrove biome -def: "A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +def: "A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: Preliminary definition. Depending on whether mangrove trees or shrubs are present, this class could be a child of shrubland biome or woodland biome. Consider creating the appropriate classes. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome xref: LTER:322 -is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome +is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000182 name: temperate desert biome -def: "A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow." [WWW:http\://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: ".A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state" [WWW:http\://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html] is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome +is_a: ENVO:01001902 ! temperate desert ecosystem created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000183 name: tropical desert biome -def: "A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog." [WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: ".A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state" [WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome -is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001906 ! tropical desert ecosystem created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000184 name: subtropical desert biome -def: "A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate, WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: ".A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate, WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001905 ! subtropical desert ecosystem created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000185 name: montane desert biome -def: "A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] +def: "A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." [] comment: Preliminary definition. is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome is_a: ENVO:01001836 ! montane biome +is_a: ENVO:01001903 ! montane desert ecosystem created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000186 name: polar desert biome -def: "A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: ".A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome is_a: ENVO:01000339 ! polar biome +is_a: ENVO:01001904 ! polar desert ecosystem created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z @@ -8660,9 +8188,11 @@ id: ENVO:01000187 name: subtropical savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome -is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001922 ! subtropical savanna created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z @@ -8670,10 +8200,12 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z id: ENVO:01000188 name: tropical savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001925 ! tropical savanna created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z @@ -8681,28 +8213,34 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z id: ENVO:01000189 name: temperate savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "prairie biome" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome +is_a: ENVO:01001924 ! temperate savanna created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000190 name: flooded savanna biome -def: "A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas] +def: "A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome synonym: "marsh" RELATED [] synonym: "swamp" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome +is_a: ENVO:01001919 ! flooded savanna created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000191 name: subtropical grassland biome -def: "A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001809 ! subtropical grassland @@ -8712,52 +8250,60 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000192 name: tropical grassland biome -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001806 ! tropical grassland is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000193 name: temperate grassland biome -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "prairie biome" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001811 ! temperate grassland is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000194 name: montane grassland biome -def: "A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] +def: "A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001808 ! montane grassland is_a: ENVO:01001836 ! montane biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000195 name: flooded grassland biome +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001807 ! flooded grassland -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000196 name: coniferous forest biome -namespace: ENVO def: "A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome is_a: ENVO:01000433 ! needleleaf forest created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -8766,26 +8312,32 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000197 name: broadleaf forest biome -def: "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome is_a: ENVO:01000430 ! broadleaf forest -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000198 name: mixed forest biome -def: "A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome is_a: ENVO:01000431 ! mixed forest -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000199 name: mediterranean forest biome -def: "A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001791 ! mediterranean forest @@ -8796,17 +8348,21 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000200 name: tropical broadleaf forest biome -def: "A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000197 ! broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000201 name: subtropical broadleaf forest biome -def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000197 ! broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001793 ! subtropical broadleaf forest is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome @@ -8817,20 +8373,24 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z id: ENVO:01000202 name: temperate broadleaf forest biome def: "A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000197 ! broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001794 ! temperate broadleaf forest is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000208 name: mediterranean woodland biome -def: "A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000222 ! subtropical woodland biome is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome +is_a: ENVO:01001916 ! mediterranean woodland ecosystem created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z @@ -8839,6 +8399,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000209 name: subtropical coniferous forest biome def: "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001804 ! subtropical forest @@ -8849,13 +8411,14 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000210 name: tropical coniferous forest biome -def: "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome is_a: ENVO:01000399 ! tropical needleleaf forest is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z [Term] @@ -8863,6 +8426,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000211 name: temperate coniferous forest biome def: "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001805 ! temperate forest @@ -8874,6 +8439,8 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z id: ENVO:01000212 name: temperate mixed forest biome def: "A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000198 ! mixed forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001796 ! temperate mixed forest @@ -8886,6 +8453,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000213 name: subtropical shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome @@ -8897,6 +8466,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000214 name: tropical shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome @@ -8908,6 +8479,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000215 name: temperate shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "prairie biome" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome @@ -8919,9 +8492,12 @@ id: ENVO:01000216 name: montane shrubland biome def: "A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001836 ! montane biome +is_a: ENVO:01001927 ! montane ecosystem created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z @@ -8930,6 +8506,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000217 name: mediterranean shrubland biome def: "A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000213 ! subtropical shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome @@ -8941,6 +8519,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000218 name: xeric shrubland biome namespace: ENVO comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -8951,39 +8531,47 @@ id: ENVO:01000219 name: anthropogenic terrestrial biome def: "An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity." [http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/150128/] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "anthrome" EXACT [] synonym: "human biome" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:45:22Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000220 name: tropical woodland biome -def: "A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +is_a: ENVO:01001918 ! tropical woodland ecosystem +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000221 name: temperate woodland biome def: "A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +is_a: ENVO:01001917 ! temperate woodland ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000222 name: subtropical woodland biome -def: "A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001915 ! subtropical woodland ecosystem created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z @@ -8992,8 +8580,11 @@ id: ENVO:01000223 name: montane savanna biome def: "A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome is_a: ENVO:01001836 ! montane biome +is_a: ENVO:01001923 ! montane savanna created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T16:50:01Z @@ -9002,6 +8593,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000224 name: mediterranean grassland biome def: "A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000191 ! subtropical grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001810 ! mediterranean grassland is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome @@ -9011,54 +8604,69 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-19T11:42:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000225 name: subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome -def: "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome xref: https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-dry-broadleaf-forests is_a: ENVO:01000201 ! subtropical broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001801 ! subtropical dry broadleaf forest -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +is_a: ENVO:01001961 ! subtropical rainforest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000226 name: subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome -def: "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000201 ! subtropical broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001802 ! subtropical moist broadleaf forest -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +is_a: ENVO:01001961 ! subtropical rainforest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000227 name: tropical dry broadleaf forest biome -def: "A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome xref: https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-dry-broadleaf-forests is_a: ENVO:01000200 ! tropical broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001799 ! tropical dry broadleaf forest -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +is_a: ENVO:01001963 ! tropical rainforest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000228 name: tropical moist broadleaf forest biome -def: "A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome synonym: "rainforest biome" RELATED [] xref: SPIRE:Rainforest is_a: ENVO:01000200 ! tropical broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001800 ! tropical moist broadleaf forest -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +is_a: ENVO:01001963 ! tropical rainforest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000229 name: mediterranean savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000187 ! subtropical savanna biome is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome +is_a: ENVO:01001921 ! mediterranean savanna created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:20:42Z @@ -9074,22 +8682,21 @@ creation_date: 2013-05-06T09:47:07Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000239 name: oak woodland -def: "An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees." [ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] +def: "A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees." [ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem creation_date: 2013-06-04T22:33:52Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000240 name: conifer woodland -def: "A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer, ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] +def: "A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer, ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem creation_date: 2013-06-06T14:39:17Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000241 name: juniper woodland -namespace: ENVO -def: "A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper, ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] +def: "A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8743-9574] is_a: ENVO:01000240 ! conifer woodland created_by: PLB creation_date: 2013-06-06T14:44:52Z @@ -9105,19 +8712,20 @@ creation_date: 2013-06-06T15:02:30Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000244 name: pinyon juniper woodland -namespace: ENVO -def: "A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyon_pine, ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] +def: "A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyon_pine, ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] is_a: ENVO:01000240 ! conifer woodland -created_by: PLB +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-06-06T15:22:52Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000245 name: cropland biome -def: "A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] +def: "A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000219 ! anthropogenic terrestrial biome is_a: ENVO:01001244 ! cropland ecosystem -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z [Term] @@ -9126,16 +8734,18 @@ name: village biome def: "A village biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which contains settlements such as villages, towns, and/or small cities and which is primarily used for agricultural activity." [DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, DOI:10.1890/070062] comment: Villages are also described as agricultural settlements with greater than 100 persons per square kilometre; however, no upper limit is defined. is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome -is_a: ENVO:01000773 ! village created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000247 name: rangeland biome -def: "A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock." [DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, DOI:10.1890/070062] -is_a: ENVO:01000219 ! anthropogenic terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +def: "A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state." [https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, https://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 +is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome +is_a: ENVO:01001930 ! rangeland ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z [Term] @@ -9143,14 +8753,12 @@ id: ENVO:01000248 name: dense settlement biome def: "A dense settlement biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for human habitation, recreation, and industry within built structures with little other land use." [DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, DOI:10.1890/070062] is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome -is_a: ENVO:01000658 ! dense settlement created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000249 name: urban biome -namespace: ENVO def: "An urban biome is a dense settlement biome which has been urbanised." [DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, DOI:10.1890/070062] xref: SPIRE:Urban is_a: ENVO:01000248 ! dense settlement biome @@ -9161,6 +8769,8 @@ creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z id: ENVO:01000250 name: subpolar coniferous forest biome def: "A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome synonym: "boreal forest" NARROW [] synonym: "taiga" NARROW [] @@ -9174,15 +8784,21 @@ creation_date: 2013-09-04T06:41:53Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000252 name: freshwater lake biome -def: "A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake." [] +def: "A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:00000873 ! freshwater biome +is_a: ENVO:01001907 ! freshwater lake ecosystem creation_date: 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000253 name: freshwater river biome -def: "A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000873 ! freshwater biome +def: "A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 +is_a: ENVO:01001910 ! freshwater river ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:03605008 ! freshwater stream biome creation_date: 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z [Term] @@ -9226,6 +8842,7 @@ creation_date: 2013-10-06T21:13:21Z id: ENVO:01000263 name: cold seep def: "MERGED DEFINITION:\nTARGET DEFINITION: A cold seep is a seep in which methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluids rise to the sea floor.\n--------------------\nSOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluid seepage occurs. Cold seeps are distinct from hydrothermal vents: the former's emissions are of the same temperature as the surrounding seawater, whereas the latter's emissions are super-heated." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_seep] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "hydrocarbon seep" EXACT [] synonym: "methane seep" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000262 ! seep @@ -9253,10 +8870,10 @@ creation_date: 2013-10-12T16:30:32Z id: ENVO:01000276 name: ecoregion def: "A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions." [DOI:10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0933\:TEOTWA\]2.0.CO;2, URL:http\://worldwildlife.org/biomes] -comment: Unlike biomes, ecoregions are geographically defined entities. ENVO's sister project, GAZ, contains terms for instances of ecoregions (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra). Requests for new terms should be directed to GAZ. ENVO will only contain this top-level class. The class' definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO. +comment: Specific ecoregions are geographically defined and instantiated entities (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra), and should be represented as instances / named individuals of ENVO:ecoregion or an appropriate subclass. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-10-12T17:21:09Z [Term] @@ -9407,15 +9024,6 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000667 ! geological fracture created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-10-16T00:42:47Z -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000295 -name: marine layer -def: "A layer that is part of a marine water body." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] -subset: envoMarine -subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - [Term] id: ENVO:01000296 name: dry lake bed @@ -9432,7 +9040,9 @@ name: freshwater river namespace: ENVO def: "A river where fresh water flows." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000022 ! river +is_a: ENVO:01001320 ! fresh water body is_a: ENVO:03605007 ! freshwater stream created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-10-16T12:56:48Z @@ -9442,6 +9052,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000298 name: continental margin def: "A slope which is part of the seafloor, descends from the continental crust to the oceanic crust, and comprises the continental shelf, continental slope, and continental rise." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin] comment: On Earth, continental margins constitute about 28% of the oceanic area. +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:continental_margin xref: SWEETRealm:ContinentalMargin @@ -9473,6 +9084,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000301 name: estuarine water namespace: ENVO def: "Brackish water which is part of an estuary." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-10-19T11:30:46Z @@ -9482,6 +9094,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000302 name: outcrop def: "A portion of environmental material which protrudes through a surface layer." [] comment: This is kept as a general class. One can specify subclasses by identifying the protruding material (e.g. rock outcroup, mineral outcrop, etc ) and the material(s) the protrusion emerges from. Possible logical definition: A portion of ENVO:environmental material which has_quality PATO:"protruding out of" a ENVO:surface layer of an ENVO:environmental material. +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2014-04-24T13:12:49Z @@ -9492,13 +9105,6 @@ name: rocky slope def: "A rocky slope is a slope which has a surface primarily composed of rock." [] is_a: ENVO:00002000 ! slope -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000320 -name: marine environment -def: "A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body." [NM:nm] -subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part - [Term] id: ENVO:01000324 name: planetary surface @@ -9537,9 +9143,9 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000347 name: montane conifer woodland -def: "A montane conifer woodland is a conifer woodland which is located within an altitude range that falls between mid-altitude forests and the tree line." [] -comment: Requested in Issue 56. +def: "A conifer woodland which is subject to montane environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01000240 ! conifer woodland +is_a: ENVO:01001927 ! montane ecosystem created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] @@ -9637,9 +9243,10 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000067 ! cave [Term] id: ENVO:01000374 name: dry woodland -def: "A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate] +def: "A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate] +comment: Dry woodlands often occur in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climates. They receive very little rainfall and typically have rapidly draining soils. Trees in these woodlands have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. synonym: "xerophytic ecosystem" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001918 ! tropical woodland ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01000376 @@ -9661,7 +9268,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000097 ! desert area [Term] id: ENVO:01000383 name: temperate evergreen needleleaf forest -def: "An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +def: "An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). synonym: "coniferous forest" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000433 ! needleleaf forest @@ -9670,7 +9277,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001805 ! temperate forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000384 name: tropical lowland evergreen broadleaf rain forest -def: "A broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns with high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year." [] +def: "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is subject to high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). synonym: "rain forest" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/6949] is_a: ENVO:01001800 ! tropical moist broadleaf forest @@ -9682,11 +9289,12 @@ def: "A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate pattern comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest is_a: ENVO:01001805 ! temperate forest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000386 name: temperate deciduous needleleaf forest -def: "A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +def: "A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). synonym: "coniferous forest" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000433 ! needleleaf forest @@ -9695,7 +9303,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001805 ! temperate forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000387 name: tropical deciduous broadleaf forest -def: "A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] +def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which comprises tree communities dominated by deciduous species." [] comment: This class corresponds to the "Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" class can be made. synonym: "rain forest" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/6949] is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest @@ -9703,7 +9311,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000388 name: tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest -def: "A semi-deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] +def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with deciduous trees predominating." [] comment: This class corresponds to the "Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical deciduous broadleaf forest" class can be made. synonym: "rain forest" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/6949] is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest @@ -9726,6 +9334,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001796 ! temperate mixed forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000391 name: tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest +def: "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with evergreen trees predominating." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). synonym: "rain forest" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/6949] is_a: ENVO:01001800 ! tropical moist broadleaf forest @@ -9733,17 +9342,19 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001800 ! tropical moist broadleaf forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000392 name: tropical upper montane forest -def: "A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns." [] +def: "A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). -is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! montane forest +is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! high-elevation forest is_a: ENVO:01001803 ! tropical forest +is_a: ENVO:01001927 ! montane ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01000393 name: tropical lower montane forest -def: "A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns." [] -is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! montane forest +def: "A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! high-elevation forest is_a: ENVO:01001803 ! tropical forest +is_a: ENVO:01001927 ! montane ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01000394 @@ -9775,6 +9386,7 @@ name: temperate broadleaf evergreen forest def: "A broadleaf evergreen forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). is_a: ENVO:01001794 ! temperate broadleaf forest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000398 @@ -9802,7 +9414,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001803 ! tropical forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000401 name: tropical mixed needleleaf forest -def: "A mixed needleleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers)." [] +def: "A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers)." [] comment: This class corresponds to the "Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical mixed broadleaf forest" class can be made. synonym: "coniferous forest" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01001797 ! tropical mixed forest @@ -9810,7 +9422,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001797 ! tropical mixed forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000402 name: tropical mixed broadleaf forest -def: "A tropical mixed broadleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves." [] +def: "A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves." [] comment: This class corresponds to the "Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical mixed needleleaf forest" class can be made.\n is_a: ENVO:01001797 ! tropical mixed forest @@ -9826,6 +9438,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000407 name: littoral zone def: "An aquatic environment which is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_zone] comment: The adjacency of water has many consequences including the generation of microclimates and impacts on the biology. This class is intended to capture littoral zones that are associated with marine, freshwater, and any other aquatic environments. Note that there is no single definition of the extent of the "littoral zone", associated with any water body. Here, we use definitions that will be more familiar to marine biologists rather than military organisations, although the latter can be added on request. This class will likely be superceded by a CMECs compliant class. +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part [Term] @@ -9833,6 +9446,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000409 name: freshwater littoral zone def: "A freshwater littoral zone is a littoral zone which extends offshore from the shore of a freshwater body of water to the limit of occupancy of rooted plants." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_zone, URL:http\://www.epa.gov/] comment: The littoral zone may form a narrow or broad fringing wetland, with extensive areas of aquatic plants sorted by their tolerance to different water depths. Typically, four zones are recognized, from higher to lower on the shore: wooded wetland, wet meadow, marsh and aquatic vegetation. Keddy, P.A. 2010. Wetland Ecology: Principles and Conservation (2nd edition). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Chapter 2. {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_zone"} +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "fringing wetland" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01000407 ! littoral zone @@ -9858,87 +9472,12 @@ name: circalittoral zone def: "A zone which is part of the sublittoral zone and is dominated by sessile animals such as oysters. This zone usually begins at a depth greater than the infralittoral zone." [] is_a: ENVO:01001201 ! marine environmental zone -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000417 -name: house -def: "A house is a building that provides a dwelling-place for a living entity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House] -comment: The provisioning of a dwelling-place can perhaps be modelled as a role. -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000418 -name: human house -comment: A human house is a house which provides a dwelling-place for humans. -is_a: ENVO:01000417 ! house -is_a: ENVO:01001480 ! domestic building - [Term] id: ENVO:01000419 name: domestic garden def: "A garden that is associated with a human house. This association is generally one of spatial proximity or parthood." [] is_a: ENVO:00000011 ! garden -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000420 -name: building part -def: "A building part is a construction which is part of a building." [] -comment: Not recommended for annotation. This class is likely to be made into an inferred class as its subclasses are distributed among more meaningful superclasses (i.e. ceiling is_a surface layer). See for example, "building floor". The boundaries between building parts may be bona fide or fiat. -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000421 -name: indoor kitchen -def: "An indoor kitchen is a room or part of a room primarily used for cooking or food preparation, but which may have other funcitons such as dining, food storage, dishwashing, or laundry." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitchen] -comment: Not a sublcass of room as this may just be part of some room. -is_a: ENVO:01000420 ! building part -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000422 -name: bathroom -def: "A bathroom is a room which contains a washbasin or other fixture, such as a shower or bath, used for bathing by humans." [] -synonym: "bathing room" EXACT [] -synonym: "toilet" RELATED [] -synonym: "washroom" RELATED [] -is_a: ENVO:01000426 ! room -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000423 -name: living room -def: "A living room is a room in a human house which is used for social and domestic leisure activities." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Living_room] -comment: The logical definitions must state which social and leisure activities are included here. Jet-skiing and mass rallies are probably not the range. -synonym: "living-room" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000426 ! room -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000424 -name: patio -def: "A patio is a paved outdoor area, adjacent to a human house, and used for dining or recreation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patio] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000425 -name: indoor toilet -def: "An indoor toilet is a room which contains a sanitation fixture used primarily for the disposal of human urine and faeces." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet] -synonym: "bathroom" RELATED [] -synonym: "indoor lavatory" EXACT [] -synonym: "lavatory" EXACT [] -synonym: "restroom" BROAD [] -synonym: "restroom" RELATED [] -synonym: "toilet" BROAD [] -synonym: "toilet room" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000426 ! room -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000426 -name: room -def: "A building part which is separated from other building parts by one or more interior walls and, optionally, outdoor areas by one or more exterior walls." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room] -is_a: ENVO:01000420 ! building part -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - [Term] id: ENVO:01000427 name: carbon nanotube enriched soil @@ -9966,39 +9505,43 @@ id: ENVO:01000430 name: broadleaf forest def: "A forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." [] comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000431 name: mixed forest def: "A forest ecosystem which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf and coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." [] -comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label? -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +property_value: IAO:0000116 "The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label?" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:01000432 name: swamp forest comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000433 name: needleleaf forest comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "coniferous forest" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000434 name: sclerophyllous forest +def: "A forest ecosystem which is dominated by trees adapted to dry or arid environmental conditions." [] comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000435 -name: montane forest -comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +name: high-elevation forest +def: "A forest which is subject to montane or alpine environmental conditions." [] +comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000437 @@ -10044,6 +9587,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000100 ! valley id: ENVO:01000447 name: roadside def: "An environmental zone of varying area which is adjacent to a road." [] +subset: ENVO:03605014 is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature [Term] @@ -10069,209 +9613,6 @@ synonym: "salt fountain" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000443 ! salt mass is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000465 -name: building wall -def: "Building walls are bulding parts which serve to support roofs, floors and ceilings; enclose a space as part of the building envelope; give buildings form; and to provide shelter and security." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wall] -comment: This is a building part and not the same as a standalone wall, which is a building in its own right. -is_a: ENVO:01000420 ! building part - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000466 -name: boundary wall -def: "A boundary wall is a constructed barrier which is usually opaque, constructed from masonry, and of greater structural strength than a fence." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wall#Boundary_wall] -comment: This is not the same as a wall that is part of a building. use ENVO:01000420 for the latter. -synonym: "defensive wall" NARROW [] -is_a: ENVO:01000467 ! constructed barrier - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000467 -name: constructed barrier -def: "A constructed barrier is a freestanding wall, berm, or fence built to limit movement of entities across a boundary." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Border_barrier] -synonym: "barrier" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000468 -name: fence -def: "A fence is a constructed barrier which is generally of lighter construction than a wall and used to provide visual sectioning of spaces." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fence] -is_a: ENVO:01000467 ! constructed barrier -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000469 -name: exterior wall -def: "An exterior wall is a building wall which separates the interior of a building from the buildings surrounding environment." [] -is_a: ENVO:01000465 ! building wall -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000470 -name: building envelope -def: "A building envelope is a building part composed of those building parts which physically separate the interior of a building from its surrounding environment.\nThe building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise transfer. The three basic elements of a building envelope are a weather barrier, air barrier, and thermal barrier." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Building_envelope] -synonym: "building enclosure" RELATED [] -is_a: ENVO:01000420 ! building part -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000471 -name: ceiling -synonym: "A ceiling is an overhead interior surface that covers the upper limit of a room. It is not generally considered a structural element, but a finished surface concealing the underside of the floor or roof structure above." RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceiling] -is_a: ENVO:01000420 ! building part -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000472 -name: building roof -def: "A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building which provides protection from animals and weather, notably rain, but also heat, wind and sunlight. A roof is also the framing or structure which supports the covering" [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roof] -comment: This class is meant to represent roofs which are parts of buildings, rather than a roofs of cave and other natural formations. -synonym: "roof" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000420 ! building part -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000486 -name: building floor -def: "A building floor is a surface layer which is part of a building and used for walking." [] -comment: To be more precise, a subfloor and a floor covering may be specified. Please request these classes and propose definitions if they are needed. -is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part -is_a: ENVO:01001483 ! surface of an astronomical body -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000487 -name: brick building floor -def: "A brick building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of brick material or is built from bricks." [] -synonym: "brick floor" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000486 ! building floor -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000488 -name: wooden building floor -def: "A wooden building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of wood." [] -synonym: "wooden floor" BROAD [] -synonym: "wooden parquet floor" NARROW [] -is_a: ENVO:01000486 ! building floor -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000489 -name: concrete building floor -def: "A concrete building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of concrete" [] -comment: At times, this is called a cement floor, although that is probably not accurate. -synonym: "cement building floor" RELATED [] -synonym: "cement floor" RELATED [] -synonym: "concrete floor" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000486 ! building floor -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000490 -name: sandy building floor -def: "A sandy building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of sand." [] -synonym: "sand floor" BROAD [] -synonym: "sandy floor" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000486 ! building floor -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000491 -name: glass building floor -def: "A glass building floor is a building floor which is composed primarily of glass." [] -synonym: "glass floor" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000486 ! building floor -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000492 -name: dung building floor -def: "A dung building floor is a building floor which is composed primarily of dried animal feces." [] -synonym: "dung floor" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000486 ! building floor -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000493 -name: stone building floor -def: "A stone building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of rock." [] -synonym: "rock floor" BROAD [] -synonym: "stone floor" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000486 ! building floor -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000494 -name: thatched exterior wall -def: "A thatched exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of thatch." [] -synonym: "thatch exterior wall" EXACT [] -synonym: "thatch wall" BROAD [] -synonym: "thatched wall" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000469 ! exterior wall -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000495 -name: stone exterior wall -def: "A stone exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of rock." [] -synonym: "stone wall" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part -is_a: ENVO:01000469 ! exterior wall -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000496 -name: straw exterior wall -def: "A straw exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of straw." [] -synonym: "straw wall" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000469 ! exterior wall -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000497 -name: mud exterior wall -def: "A mud exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of mud." [] -synonym: "mud wall" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000469 ! exterior wall -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000499 -name: pole-reinforced mud exterior wall -def: "A pole-reinforced mud exterior wall is a mud exterior wall which is supported and reinforced by poles." [] -synonym: "mud and poles exterior wall" EXACT [] -synonym: "mud and poles wall" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000497 ! mud exterior wall -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000500 -name: brick exterior wall -def: "A brick exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from bricks." [] -synonym: "brick wall" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part -is_a: ENVO:01000469 ! exterior wall -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000503 -name: burnt-brick exterior wall -def: "A burnt brick exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from burnt bricks." [] -synonym: "burnt brick exterior wall" EXACT [] -synonym: "burnt-brick wall" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000500 ! brick exterior wall -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000504 -name: unburnt-brick exterior wall -def: "An unburnt brick exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from unburnt bricks." [] -synonym: "brick wall" BROAD [] -synonym: "unburnt brick exterior wall" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000500 ! brick exterior wall -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - [Term] id: ENVO:01000505 name: salt dome @@ -10280,71 +9621,6 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000176 ! elevated landform is_a: ENVO:01000443 ! salt mass is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000506 -name: concrete exterior wall -def: "A concrete exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of concrete." [] -synonym: "concrete wall" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000469 ! exterior wall -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000509 -name: sheet-iron exterior wall -def: "A sheet-iron exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from sheets of iron." [] -synonym: "iron sheet wall" EXACT [] -synonym: "sheet iron wall" BROAD [] -synonym: "sheet-iron wall" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000469 ! exterior wall -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000510 -name: sheet-iron building roof -def: "A sheet-iron building roof is a building roof that is built from sheets of iron." [] -synonym: "iron sheet building roof" EXACT [] -synonym: "sheet iron roof" BROAD [] -synonym: "sheet-iron roof" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000472 ! building roof -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000511 -name: thatched building roof -def: "A thatched building roof is a building roof that is built by thatching (or out of thatch)." [] -synonym: "thatch roof" BROAD [] -synonym: "thatched roof" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000472 ! building roof -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000512 -name: wooden building roof -def: "A wooden building roof is a building roof that is built from wood." [] -synonym: "wood roof" BROAD [] -synonym: "wooden roof" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000472 ! building roof -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000513 -name: asbestos building roof -def: "An asbestos building roof is a building roof that is built from asbestos." [] -comment: asbestos exists in CHEBI and will be imported to complete this class' logical def. -synonym: "asbestos roof" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000472 ! building roof -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000515 -name: tiled building roof -def: "A tile building roof is a building roof that is built using tiles." [] -synonym: "tile building roof" EXACT [] -synonym: "tile roof" BROAD [] -synonym: "tiled roof" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000472 ! building roof -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - [Term] id: ENVO:01000518 name: diapir @@ -10364,23 +9640,9 @@ id: ENVO:01000522 name: latrine pit def: "A latrine pit is an artificial hole or cavity in the ground used to collect human excreta." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pit_latrine] comment: A latrine pit is typically at least 3 metres (10 feet) deep and 1 metre (3.2 feet) across. -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction is_a: ENVO:01001871 ! pit created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000524 -name: outhouse -def: "An outhouse is a small structure, separate from a main building, which covers a pit latrine or a dry toilet." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outhouse] -comment: "Outside North America, the term "outhouse" refers not to a toilet but to outbuildings in a general sense." {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outhouse"} -synonym: "dunny" RELATED [] -synonym: "earth closet" EXACT [] -synonym: "latrine covering" EXACT [] -synonym: "latrine shelter" EXACT [] -synonym: "privy" RELATED [] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - [Term] id: ENVO:01000525 name: rock intrusion @@ -10395,36 +9657,6 @@ def: "A rock intrusion which is composed primarily of sedimentary rock." [] is_a: ENVO:01000525 ! rock intrusion property_value: IAO:0000116 "Subclasses of this class will be created by inference." xsd:string -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000531 -name: covered latrine -def: "A covered latrine is a building which comprises a latrine sheltered by an outhouse." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latrine] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000532 -name: covered pit latrine -def: "A covered pit latrine is a building which comprises a pit latrine sheltered by an outhouse." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latrine] -is_a: ENVO:01000531 ! covered latrine -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000533 -name: covered pit latrine with slab floor -def: "A covered pit latrine with slab is a building which comprises a pit latrine with a slab floor sheltered by an outhouse." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latrine] -is_a: ENVO:01000532 ! covered pit latrine -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000536 -name: factory -def: "A factory (previously manufactory) or manufacturing plant is an industrial site, usually consisting of buildings and machinery, or more commonly a complex having several buildings, where workers manufacture goods or operate machines processing one product into another." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factory] -synonym: "manufactory" EXACT [] -synonym: "manufacturing plant" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - [Term] id: ENVO:01000547 name: glaze ice layer @@ -10452,6 +9684,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001477 ! liquid astronomical body part [Term] id: ENVO:01000599 name: river water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605006 ! stream water [Term] @@ -10591,7 +9824,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000650 ! stream channel id: ENVO:01000653 name: slum def: "A slum is a heavily populated urban informal settlement with substandard housing in which households lack any one of the following: access to improved water, access to improved sanitation, sufficient-living area, durability of housing, or security of tenure." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slum, URL:http\://mdgs.un.org/unsd/mdg/Metadata.aspx?IndicatorId=0&SeriesId=711, URL:http\://www.communitascoalition.org/pdf/Communitas_SDSN_Indicators.pdf] {comment="Definition linked to a UN Habitat report entitled \"What are slums and why do they exist?\" as well as sources from the MDGs and Communitas."} -is_a: ENVO:01000658 ! dense settlement +is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part [Term] id: ENVO:01000654 @@ -10610,14 +9843,6 @@ xref: SWEETRealm:Trough xref: TGN:21512 is_a: ENVO:00000499 ! trough -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000658 -name: dense settlement -def: "A settlement with a high density of buildings and inhabitants." [] -comment: The thresholds for what makes a settlment "dense" can be determined as needed. If there is a specific threshold that should be added to ENVO, please make a new class request. -is_a: ENVO:01001829 ! human settlement -property_value: IAO:0000116 "See also: http://www.ecotope.org/anthromes/v1/guide/urban/12_dense_settlements/default.aspx" xsd:string - [Term] id: ENVO:01000659 name: igneous intrusion @@ -10637,6 +9862,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000666 name: area of open water def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of open water generally have less than 25% cover of vegetation or soil. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:11 @@ -10678,6 +9904,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000667 ! geological fracture id: ENVO:01000671 name: dike def: "A sheet of rock that formed in a fracture in a pre-existing rock body." [Adpated from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dike_(geology)] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "dyke" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000525 ! rock intrusion @@ -10727,6 +9954,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000687 name: coast def: "A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast] comment: Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore' +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:01001784 ! compound astronomical body part [Term] @@ -10821,10 +10050,11 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000525 ! rock intrusion [Term] id: ENVO:01000739 name: habitat -def: "An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population." [EnvO:EnvO] -comment: A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. +def: "An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population." [] +comment: A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. See Buttigieg et al. (2016; https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-016-0097-6) for an explanation of ENVO's treatement of habitats. 3,849 of such habitat classes are available here: https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats xref: EcoLexicon:habitat xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat +xref: https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats xref: LTER:238 xref: SWEETRealm:Habitat is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part @@ -10834,23 +10064,17 @@ id: ENVO:01000740 name: area of perennial water ice def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 is_a: ENVO:01000746 ! area of perennial ice or snow -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000744 -name: human dwelling -def: "A self-contained constructed feature used by one or more households as a home, such as a house, apartment, mobile home, houseboat or other 'substantial' structure. A dwelling typically includes nearby outbuildings, sheds etc. within the curtilage of the property, excluding any 'open fields beyond'. It has significance in relation to search and seizure, conveyancing of real property, burglary, trespass, and land use planning." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwelling accessed 11/25/2015] -is_a: ENVO:01001480 ! domestic building -property_value: IAO:0000116 "See https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/264 for discussion. This definition needs a lot of clean up and links to household and related classes must be made to form logical definitions for inference to work." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000116 "Subclasses will be added by inference." xsd:string - [Term] id: ENVO:01000745 name: area of perennial snow def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 is_a: ENVO:01000746 ! area of perennial ice or snow property_value: IAO:0000117 "envoPolar" xsd:string @@ -10860,6 +10084,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000746 name: area of perennial ice or snow def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow or water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, these areas are characterised by ice and/or snow cover generally greater than 25% of total cover. The definition of perennial needs clarification. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:12 is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part @@ -10879,6 +10104,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "This is an Earth-centred class, but can be generali id: ENVO:01000749 name: oceanic crust def: "Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crust_(geology)] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000639 ! planetary structural layer @@ -10896,6 +10122,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000752 name: area of barren land def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of bedrock, desert pavement, scarp rock, talus, material exposed by slides, volcanic material, glacial debris, sand, material exposed during strip mining, gravel, and other accumulations of earthen material in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of barren land generally have less than 15% cover of vegetation. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:31 @@ -10923,66 +10150,18 @@ subset: envoAtmo is_a: ENVO:01001478 ! gaseous astronomical body part property_value: IAO:0000116 "This may not need to be in the atmosphere, also note that \"meteor\" will do much of the same work." xsd:string -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000762 -name: sparsely populated settlement -def: "A settlement with a low density of buildings and inhabitants." [] -comment: The thresholds for what makes a settlment "sparsely populated" can be determined as needed. These are usually "sparse" in relation to urban environments. If there is a specific threshold that should be added to ENVO, please make a new class request. -is_a: ENVO:01001829 ! human settlement - [Term] id: ENVO:01000763 name: rural settlement def: "A settlement which has lower population density than a town, city, or other urban environment and is primarily used for agricultural or pastoral activity." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/am085e/am085e.pdf, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rural_area] comment: A class created fro SDGIO. The definition of rural is highly varied, dealing with areas, settlements, and populations interchangeably. The 'rural' classes in ENVO aim to clarify these differing definitions. See issue #272. -is_a: ENVO:01000762 ! sparsely populated settlement - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000764 -name: formal settlement -def: "A settlement which has been established and is managed through officially sanctioned processes and is recognised as legal by a competent authority." [] -is_a: ENVO:01001829 ! human settlement -disjoint_from: ENVO:01000765 ! informal settlement -property_value: IAO:0000116 "This is merely a defined class and should not have too many subclasses." xsd:string - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000765 -name: informal settlement -def: "A settlement which is not associated with or directed by official planning processes and which typically lacks municipal services and infrastructure such as sanitation, water services, and waste management services." [] -comment: Informal settlements need not be illegal. -is_a: ENVO:01001829 ! human settlement -property_value: IAO:0000116 "Can a formerly formal settlement become an informal settlement?" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000116 "This is merely a defined class and should not have too many subclasses." xsd:string - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000766 -name: legal settlement -def: "A settlement on land that the inhabitants have a legal claim to." [] -is_a: ENVO:01001829 ! human settlement -disjoint_from: ENVO:01000767 ! illegal settlement -property_value: IAO:0000116 "This is merely a defined class and should not have too many subclasses." xsd:string - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000767 -name: illegal settlement -def: "A settlement on land that the inhabitants have no legal claim to or occupy illegally." [http://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=1351] -is_a: ENVO:01001829 ! human settlement -property_value: IAO:0000116 "This is merely a defined class and should not have too many subclasses." xsd:string +is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part [Term] id: ENVO:01000768 name: primary forest def: "Forest which originally covered a region before changes in the environment brought about by people. (Source: PHC)" [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/en/concept/6622] -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000771 -name: all season road -def: "A road which is usable across all seasons." [http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/WorldStats/ADI-access-season-road-definition.html] -comment: Created for SDGIO, indicator 9.1.1. See #272. -synonym: "all-season road" EXACT [] -synonym: "permanent road" RELATED [] -is_a: ENVO:00000064 ! road +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000772 @@ -10991,13 +10170,6 @@ def: "An area which is outside of a town, city, or urban area. Rural areas are p comment: A class created fro SDGIO. The definition of rural is highly varied, dealing with areas, settlements, and populations interchangeably. The 'rural' classes in ENVO aim to clarify these differing definitions. See issue #272. is_a: ENVO:01001200 ! anthropised terrestrial environmental zone -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000773 -name: village -def: "A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town, with a population ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighbourhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Village] -is_a: ENVO:01001829 ! human settlement -property_value: IAO:0000116 "This class may be split. \"urban village\" doesn't sit well and prevents relations to village biomes." xsd:string - [Term] id: ENVO:01000774 name: oligotrophic lake @@ -11013,49 +10185,6 @@ comment: What constitutes a "medium" nutrient level is subject to debate. The th is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake property_value: IAO:0000116 "See Issue #281." xsd:string -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000779 -name: public infrastructure -def: "The system of public works in a country, state or region, including roads, utility lines and public buildings." [https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=4511] -comment: We label this as 'public infrastructure', as the OECD definition refers specifically to public constructed features. The parts of public infrastructure are not exhaustive and should be extended as needed. -synonym: "infrastructure" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000780 -name: public road -def: "A road which is publically accessible." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000064 ! road -property_value: IAO:0000116 "This class is created for the SDGIO and the 'public infrastructure' class. The publically accessible attribute could be axiomatised." xsd:string - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000781 -name: public building -def: "A building which is publically accessible." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -property_value: IAO:0000116 "Created for SDGIO, we treat \"public\" as \"publically accessible\" where the semantics of access are dealt with in SDGIO." xsd:string - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000782 -name: utility line -def: "A cable used to trasmit electricity from its point of production to its point of consumption." [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000783 -name: public utility line -def: "A utility line which services the public power grid." [] -comment: Created for SDGIO, we treat "public" as "publically accessible" where the semantics of access are dealt with in SDGIO. -is_a: ENVO:01000782 ! utility line - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000784 -name: illegal informal settlement -def: "A populated place where groups of housing units have been constructed on land that the occupants have no legal claim to, or occupy illegally, or where dwellings are not in compliance with current planning and building regulations." [unstats.un.org/unsd/publication/SeriesF/SeriesF_67E.pdf] -comment: Informal settlements may be urban or rural. -synonym: "informal settlement" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000765 ! informal settlement - [Term] id: ENVO:01000812 name: desert pavement @@ -11083,6 +10212,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000816 name: area of deciduous forest def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of deciduous forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:41 is_a: ENVO:01001199 ! terrestrial environmental zone @@ -11147,30 +10278,13 @@ synonym: "open lake" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake is_a: ENVO:01001320 ! fresh water body -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000825 -name: eaves -def: "A part of a building roof which overhangs the face of a wall and, normally, projects beyond the side of a building." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eaves] -comment: The primary function of the eaves is to keep rain water off the walls and to prevent the ingress of water at the junction where the roof meets the wall. The secondary function is to control solar penetration; the eaves overhang can be designed to adjust the building's solar heat gain to suit the local climate, the latitude and orientation of the building, refer to passive solar building design. The eaves overhang may also shelter openings to ventilate the roof space. -is_a: ENVO:01000420 ! building part - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000826 -name: open eaves -def: "Overhanging eaves where the rafters and underside of the roof are visible from below." [http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Open+eaves, ISBN:978-0-07-145237-3] -is_a: ENVO:01000825 ! eaves - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000827 -name: closed eaves -def: "Eaves in which projecting roof members are not visible, being closed from view by boarding." [http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Closed+eaves, ISBN:978-0-07-145237-3] -is_a: ENVO:01000825 ! eaves - [Term] id: ENVO:01000843 name: area of evergreen forest def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees maintain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of evergreen forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should maintain their foliage despite seasonal change - the canopy is never without green foliage. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:42 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -11195,6 +10309,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000848 ! flower strip id: ENVO:01000854 name: tropical marine coral reef biome def: "A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000049 ! marine coral reef biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome @@ -11204,6 +10319,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000855 name: area of mixed forest def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the trees are a mixture between those that lose and retain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of mixed forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that neither deciduous or evergreen trees make up more than 75% of the total tree cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:43 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -11212,6 +10328,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area id: ENVO:01000856 name: temperate marginal sea biome def: "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000046 ! marginal sea biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome @@ -11221,6 +10338,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "A component of the WWF Temperate Shelf and seas eco id: ENVO:01000857 name: temperate mediterranean sea biome def: "A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome @@ -11228,12 +10346,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome id: ENVO:01000858 name: marine upwelling biome def: "A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000859 name: tropical marine upwelling biome def: "A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000858 ! marine upwelling biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome @@ -11242,6 +10362,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome id: ENVO:01000860 name: temperate marine upwelling biome def: "A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000858 ! marine upwelling biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome @@ -11251,6 +10372,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000861 name: area of dwarf scrub def: "An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by shrubs with ground-hugging stems or low growth habit, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subshrub, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of dwarf scrub are dominated by shrubs less than 20 centimeters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This type is often co-associated with grasses, sedges, herbs, and non-vascular vegetation. The NLCD 2011 notes that this is intended as an Alaska only land cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 synonym: "area of subshrub" EXACT [] xref: NLCD:51 @@ -11267,32 +10390,19 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform is_a: ENVO:01001483 ! surface of an astronomical body property_value: IAO:0000116 "This should likely be a part of the surface layer rather than a subclass." xsd:string -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000863 -name: overflow structure -def: "A structure which is built into the container of a water body which allows water to flow out of the container when the volume of the water contained exceeds that of its cavity." [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/overfall] -synonym: "overfall" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction - [Term] id: ENVO:01000864 name: mouth of liquid discharge conduit def: "A site at the terminus of a liquid conveyance conduit where the liquid carried is discharged into the sea or a river." [http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/overfall] synonym: "overfall" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000868 -name: domestic solar panel array -def: "A solar panel array that is integrated into the power system of a human dwelling." [] -synonym: "domestic photovoltaic panel array" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part +is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse [Term] id: ENVO:01000869 name: area of scrub def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a shrubs, young trees, or stunted trees.. The surfaces of this area are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2015.07.014, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subshrub, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of scrub or shrub are dominated by shrubs; less than 5 meters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This class includes true shrubs, young trees in an early successional stage or trees stunted from environmental conditions. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 synonym: "area of shrub" EXACT [] xref: NLCD:52 @@ -11305,6 +10415,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000871 name: puddle of water def: "A puddle is a small accumulation of water, on a surface. It can form either by pooling in a depression on the surface, or by surface tension upon a flat surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puddle] comment: This class refers only to puddles of water, see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/337 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "puddle" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body @@ -11313,6 +10424,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000883 name: area of developed open space def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation planted for recreation, erosion control, or aesthetic purposes interspersed by constructed or manufactured objects and materials. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed open space are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include large-lot single-family housing units, parks, golf courses. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover less than 20% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:21 is_a: ENVO:01001200 ! anthropised terrestrial environmental zone @@ -11324,6 +10436,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000884 name: area of developed space with low usage intensity def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation and by constructed or manufactured objects and materials covering up to approximately half its extent. Such areas are used for low intensity purposes such as accommodating collections of single-family residential units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under low intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 20 - 49% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:22 is_a: ENVO:01001269 ! area of developed space @@ -11335,6 +10448,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000885 name: area of developed space with medium usage intensity def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by constructed or manufactured objects and materials covering from half to three-forths of its extent and by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation. Such areas are used for medium intensity purposes such as accommodating dense collections of single-family residential units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under medium intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 50 - 79% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:23 is_a: ENVO:01001269 ! area of developed space @@ -11346,6 +10460,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000886 name: area of developed space with high usage intensity def: "An area of developed space used for high intensity purposes such as accommodating dense and multi-occupant residential, commercial, and industrial units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under high intensity usage are dominated by constructed features where humans reside and work. Examples include apartment complexes, row houses and commercial/industrial facilities. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 80 - 100% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:24 is_a: ENVO:01001269 ! area of developed space @@ -11357,6 +10472,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000887 name: area of sedge- and forb-dominated herbaceous vegetation def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by sedges or forbs, possibly interpersed with grasses or grass-like plants. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by sedge or forbs. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that land covered by sedge tundra and sedge tussock tundra are subsumed in this category. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:72 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -11368,6 +10484,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000888 name: area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation and which is not subject to intensive management by humans. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by grasslands or non-woody, herbaceous plants. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that, while no "intensive" management such as tilling is performed in these areas, they may be used for grazing. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:71 is_a: ENVO:00000106 ! grassland area @@ -11379,6 +10496,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000889 name: area of lichen-dominated vegetation def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by fruticose or foliose lichens and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by lichens. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:73 @@ -11391,6 +10509,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000890 name: area of moss-dominated vegetation def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by mosses and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by mosses. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:74 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -11402,10 +10521,10 @@ id: ENVO:01000891 name: area of pastureland or hayfields def: "An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by planted grasses, legumes, or mixtures of grass and legumes and used for livestock grazing or the production of seed or hay crops. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by pasturelands or hayfields. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD also notes that the crops are grown on a perennial cycle in these areas. +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:81 is_a: ENVO:01000888 ! area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation -is_a: ENVO:01001200 ! anthropised terrestrial environmental zone property_value: IAO:0000116 "This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "pasture/hay" xsd:string @@ -11414,6 +10533,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000892 name: area of cropland def: "An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered either by annual crops and perennial woody crops or by actively tilled land. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by croplands or actively tilled land. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD provides corn, soybeans, vegetables, tobacco, and cotton as examples of annual crops and the trees and vines in orchards and vineyards as examples of perennial woody crops. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:82 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -11425,6 +10546,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000893 name: area of woody wetland def: "An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by forest or shrubland vegetation and where the underlying soil or substrate is periodically saturated with or covered by water. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by forest or shrubland vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:90 is_a: ENVO:00000043 ! wetland area @@ -11436,6 +10558,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000894 name: area of emergent herbaceous wetland def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by perennial herbaceous vegetation and where the underlying soil or substrate is periodically saturated with or covered by water. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by herbaceous vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:95 is_a: ENVO:00000043 ! wetland area @@ -11447,6 +10570,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000905 name: shrimp pond def: "A lentic water body which is used for the artificial culture of shrimp." [http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8260-7097, http://www.fao.org/3/contents/76b2641d-29e4-51b0-b9e5-6ca46beb0d9f/AC210E02.htm, http://www.fao.org/docrep/003/x6941e/x6941e04.htm#bm04, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrimp_farming] comment: "Shrimp" is a common language term that may refer to multiple crustacean species, typically in the groups Caridea or Dendrobranchiatamarine. These may be marine or freshwater organisms. +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body property_value: IAO:0000116 "There are multiple subclasses possible for this term, including ponds managed by the traditional (extensive), improved traditional (semi-intensive), and intensive methods of cultivation." xsd:string @@ -11472,18 +10596,6 @@ synonym: "soil biological crust" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part is_a: ENVO:01001483 ! surface of an astronomical body -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000918 -name: open animal house -def: "An animal house which is only partially surrounded by a building envelope." [] -is_a: ENVO:00003040 ! animal house - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000921 -name: closed animal house -def: "An animal house which has a complete building envelope." [] -is_a: ENVO:00003040 ! animal house - [Term] id: ENVO:01000923 name: petting zoo @@ -11501,71 +10613,6 @@ synonym: "drain" EXACT [] synonym: "drainage channel" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000121 ! artificial channel -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000925 -name: abattoir -def: "A facility in which non-human animals are slaughtered and processed for human consumption." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaughterhouse] -synonym: "butchery" RELATED [] -synonym: "meat processing building" RELATED [] -synonym: "slaughter plant" EXACT [] -synonym: "slaughterhouse" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000926 -name: knackery -def: "A facility in which non-human animals are slaughtered and processed, but not for human consumption." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaughterhouse] -comment: Animals killed in knacker's yards are not fit for human consumption or can no longer be used to perform work. -synonym: "knacker's yard" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000927 -name: day care building -def: "A building which is used to care for a human child during the working day by a person, outside the child's immediate family, other than that child's legal guardians." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Day_care] -comment: This is a kind of day care facility. A facility need not be a building. -synonym: "child care building" EXACT [] -synonym: "daycare building" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01001222 ! commercial building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-9135 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000928 -name: fish processing building -def: "A building in which fish are subject to a series of operations to prepare them for human consumption." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_factory] -comment: This is a kind of fish processing facility. Facilities need not be buildings, factory ships may be considered fish processing facilities. -synonym: "fish factory" RELATED [] -is_a: ENVO:00003863 ! food processing building - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000932 -name: nursing home -def: "A building in which nursing aides and skilled nurses provide care and treatment to residents who have significant difficulty coping with the required activities of daily living." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nursing_home_care] -synonym: "care home" EXACT [] -synonym: "convalescent home" EXACT [] -synonym: "intermediate care facility" BROAD [] -synonym: "long-term care facility" BROAD [] -synonym: "old people's home" BROAD [] -synonym: "rest home" EXACT [] -synonym: "skilled nursing facility" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility -property_value: IAO:0000116 "This class should be linked to SDGIO." xsd:string - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000933 -name: residential building -def: "A human house which serves as a long-term shelter for its inhabitants and within which they store personal property." [] -comment: This term is not to be used for hotels, hostels, inns and the like, which provides shorter-term stays. -is_a: ENVO:01000418 ! human house -property_value: IAO:0000116 "This is under \"human house\" due to the broad definition of \"house\"." xsd:string - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000934 -name: restaurant -def: "A building within which food and drink are prepared and served to customers in exchange for money or other goods and/or services." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restaurant] -synonym: "eatery" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01001222 ! commercial building - [Term] id: ENVO:01000935 name: campground @@ -11624,80 +10671,6 @@ synonym: "alpine tree-line" EXACT [] synonym: "alpine treeline" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000965 -name: constructed swimming pool -def: "A construction which is designed to hold water in which humans may swim or perform other leisure activities." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swimming_pool] -synonym: "paddling pool" EXACT [] -synonym: "pool" BROAD [] -synonym: "swimming bath" EXACT [] -synonym: "swimming pool" EXACT [] -synonym: "wading pool" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000966 -name: private swimming pool -def: "A constructed swimming pool which is owned by a non-governmental legal entity or a collective of such entities." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_ownership, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swimming_pool] -synonym: "pool" BROAD [] -synonym: "swimming pool" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000965 ! constructed swimming pool - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000967 -name: public swimming pool -def: "A constructed swimming pool which is owned by a governmental or state entity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_ownership, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swimming_pool] -synonym: "pool" BROAD [] -synonym: "swimming pool" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000965 ! constructed swimming pool - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000968 -name: water intake -def: "A hydraulic-engineering installation which transports water - in specified amounts, of a specified quality, and in accordance with a water-consumption plan - from a source of supply into a conduit." [http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Water+Intake+Works] -comment: Sources of water include rivers, lakes, reservoirs, and other water bodies. Conduits include canals, pipelines, and tunnels. Water intakes typically transport water for purposes of hydroelectric power engineering, water supply, or irrigation. -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000969 -name: cafeteria -def: "A building which provides the site for food services with little or no waiting staff furnishing table service." [] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cafeteria"} -synonym: "canteen" RELATED [] -is_a: ENVO:01000934 ! restaurant - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000970 -name: delicatessen -def: "A food shop which sells a selection of food products that are not typical dietary components of the human population it is co-located with." [] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delicatessen"} -comment: The food products sold in a delicatessen are often considered unusual by the majority of its customers and may come from foreign food supplies which are not widely imported into its region of operation. -synonym: "deli" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000984 ! grocery store -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000972 -name: take-out restaurant -def: "A restaurant which provides prepared meals or other food products that the purchaser must eat off its premises." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restaurant] {comment="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165"} -synonym: "take out restaurant" EXACT [] -synonym: "take-away" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000934 ! restaurant - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000973 -name: kiosk -def: "A booth with an open window on one side." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiosk] -comment: This definition of kiosk is characteristic of the Western hemisphere and used in English-speaking countries. -is_a: ENVO:01001222 ! commercial building -property_value: IAO:0000116 "The relation between booths and buildings needs to be clarified. Booth should be its own class." xsd:string - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000974 -name: food kiosk -def: "A kiosk from which food products are sold." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiosk] -comment: This definition of kiosk is characteristic of the Western hemisphere and used in English-speaking countries. -is_a: ENVO:01000973 ! kiosk -property_value: IAO:0000116 "The relation between booths and buildings needs to be clarified. Booth should be its own class." xsd:string - [Term] id: ENVO:01000979 name: channel of an intermittent river @@ -11723,12 +10696,6 @@ comment: The gravitational sphere of influence referenced in this class' definit subset: envoAstro is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000984 -name: grocery store -def: "A food shop in which food products are the primary offer for sale or trade." [http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165] -is_a: ENVO:00002222 ! food shop - [Term] id: ENVO:01000985 name: fairground @@ -11748,6 +10715,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000987 name: market def: "A part of an ecosystem where people gather for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock, and other goods." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_(place)] comment: As with campgrounds and fairgrounds, land use is the key differentia here. The regularity of marketplace activities may provide a differentia for further growth of this branch. +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "bazaar" EXACT [] synonym: "marketplace" EXACT [] synonym: "mercado" EXACT [] @@ -11758,15 +10726,6 @@ synonym: "tianguis" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature property_value: IAO:0000116 "Hierarchies based on land use should replace the anthropogenic feature class once we have a stable rationale." xsd:string -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000988 -name: ethnic food shop -def: "A food shop in which the food products on offer are restricted to those produced in a region and cultural setting other than that of the shop's locality." [] -synonym: "ethnic food store" EXACT [] -synonym: "ethnic speciality shop" EXACT [] -synonym: "ethnic speciality store" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00002222 ! food shop - [Term] id: ENVO:01000995 name: dry river @@ -11855,6 +10814,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000514 ! crater id: ENVO:01001072 name: anoxic lake def: "A lake which is primarily composed of anoxic water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "anaerobic lake" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake @@ -12008,6 +10968,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "Add semantics to support \"land under market and ki id: ENVO:01001185 name: acidic soil def: "Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -12081,26 +11042,6 @@ name: swamp area def: "An area of wetland which overlaps a swamp ecosystem." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swamp] is_a: ENVO:00000043 ! wetland area -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001221 -name: office building -def: "A commercial building which contains parts used as workplaces primarily for administrative and managerial workers." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office#Office_buildings] -comment: "An office building will be divided into sections for different companies or may be dedicated to one company. In either case, each company will typically have a reception area, one or several meeting rooms, singular or open-plan offices, as well as toilets." {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office#Office_buildings"} -is_a: ENVO:01001222 ! commercial building - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001222 -name: commercial building -def: "A building which is primarily used to facilitate the buying or selling of goods or services." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_building] -comment: "Commerce includes legal, economic, political, social, cultural and technological systems that are in operation in any country or internationally." {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commerce"} -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001224 -name: office -def: "A building part within which administrative work is done by an organisations users in order to support and realise the objectives of that organization." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office#Office_buildings] -is_a: ENVO:01000420 ! building part - [Term] id: ENVO:01001226 name: terrestrial natural environment @@ -12117,6 +11058,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part id: ENVO:01001230 name: tropical marginal sea biome def: "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000046 ! marginal sea biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome property_value: IAO:0000116 "A class which is complementary to the WWF Temperate Shelf and Seas ecoregions grouping" xsd:string @@ -12134,6 +11076,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part id: ENVO:01001240 name: woodland canopy def: "A canopy which is part of a woodland ecosystem." [] +subset: ENVO:03605023 xref: EcoLexicon:canopy xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy xref: LTER:82 @@ -12144,6 +11087,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part id: ENVO:01001241 name: crop canopy def: "A canopy which is composed of the aboveground portion, or crowns, of a community of crop plants." [] +subset: ENVO:03605023 xref: EcoLexicon:canopy xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy xref: LTER:82 @@ -12152,11 +11096,11 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part [Term] id: ENVO:01001243 -name: forest ecosystem +name: forest def: "An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/ap862e/ap862e00.pdf] {comment="https://www1.usgs.gov/csas/nvcs/nvcsGetUnitDetails?elementGlobalId=860217"} comment: The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: "land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use." - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome. +synonym: "forest ecosystem" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem -property_value: IAO:0000116 "The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed." xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:01001244 @@ -12184,6 +11128,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform id: ENVO:01001257 name: saline shrimp pond water def: "Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part [Term] @@ -12192,12 +11137,6 @@ name: area of developed space def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by constructed or manufactured objects and materials, possibly interspersed with cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] is_a: ENVO:01001200 ! anthropised terrestrial environmental zone -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001272 -name: constructed pavement -def: "A construction which comprises a durable surface layer overlying a solid surface intended to sustain vehicular or foot traffic." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road_surface] -is_a: ENVO:00000010 ! transport feature - [Term] id: ENVO:01001276 name: water ice layer @@ -12205,44 +11144,6 @@ def: "A solid layer which is primarily composed of some water-based ice." [] is_a: ENVO:01001609 ! cryospheric layer is_a: ENVO:03000110 ! cryoform -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001277 -name: asphalt road -def: "A road which is primarily composed of asphalt." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000064 ! road -is_a: ENVO:01001477 ! liquid astronomical body part - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001278 -name: concrete road -def: "A road which is primarily composed of concrete." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000064 ! road - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001279 -name: sidewalk -def: "A constructed pavement which is built on the side of a road and intended for foot traffic." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidewalk] -comment: "In some places, the same term may also be used for a paved path, trail or footpath that is not next to a road, for example, a path through a park." {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidewalk"} -synonym: "footpath" RELATED [] -synonym: "footway" RELATED [] -synonym: "pavement" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01001272 ! constructed pavement - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001280 -name: driveway -def: "A road which is used for local access to one or more structures, and is privately owned and maintained by an individual or group." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Driveway] -is_a: ENVO:00000064 ! road - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001281 -name: paved parking lot -def: "A constructed pavement which is used for parking vehicles." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parking_lot] -synonym: "car lot" RELATED [] -synonym: "car park" RELATED [] -synonym: "parking lot" RELATED [] -is_a: ENVO:01001272 ! constructed pavement - [Term] id: ENVO:01001293 name: bush area @@ -12282,6 +11183,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001483 ! surface of an astronomical body id: ENVO:01001304 name: oasis def: "An oasis is a vegetated area located in a desert, supplied with water from a water source which it surrounds, and surrounded by arid soil, sand, or rock." [] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "cienaga" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oasis is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -12584,6 +11486,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000293 ! ice mass id: ENVO:01001357 name: desert def: "A landform which has been rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall, and which loses more liquid water by evapotranspiration than is supplied by precipitation." [] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform [Term] @@ -12598,6 +11502,8 @@ id: ENVO:01001369 name: tidal mangrove shrubland def: "A shrubland biome which is densely vegetated by dwarf or short mangroves (and associates) that are generally less than 6 meters in height, is tidally influenced, is located in tropical or subtropical areas." [] comment: This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. CMECS provides the following notes: "Commonly found on intertidal mud flats along the shores of estuaries. Tidal mangrove shrublands may include immature stands or stunted mature trees that indicate a harsh growing environment. Areas characterized by tall mangroves (> 6 meters) are placed in the Tidal Mangrove Forest Biotic Group. Where tidal amplitude is relatively low, the vegetation forms narrow bands along the coastal plains, and it rarely penetrates inland more than several kilometers along rivers. Where tidal amplitude is greater, mangroves extend further inland along river courses, forming extensive stands in the major river deltas. Also, mangrove cays may occur within the lagoon complex of barrier reefs. The list of biotic communities for this group is long: a few examples are provided below, and the complete list is available in Appendix F" +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoCmecs subset: envoMarine xref: CMECS:577 @@ -12619,7 +11525,8 @@ created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01001371 name: alpine tundra ecosystem -def: "A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] +def: "A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] +comment: The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra xref: SPIRE:Tundra @@ -12785,19 +11692,11 @@ id: ENVO:01001397 name: ultisol def: "A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultisol] comment: The word "ultisol" is derived from "ultimate", because ultisols were seen as the ultimate product of continuous weathering of minerals in a humid, temperate climate without new soil formation via glaciation. {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultisol"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "red clay soil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001406 -name: laboratory facility -def: "A research facility in which systems of manufactured products control internal conditions and in which scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory] -synonym: "research laboratory" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000469 ! research facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 - [Term] id: ENVO:01001407 name: cirrocumulus cloud @@ -12923,9 +11822,10 @@ created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01001457 name: cloud forest -def: "A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply." [https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains] +def: "A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply." [https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains] synonym: "tropical montane cloud forest" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! montane forest +is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! high-elevation forest +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] @@ -13053,39 +11953,6 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2018-10-04T13:59:22Z -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001480 -name: domestic building -def: "A building which is primarily used for the long-term habitation of humans." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_building] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 -creation_date: 2018-10-04T14:04:49Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001481 -name: public prison -def: "A prison facility which is owned and operated by a state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison] -synonym: "correctional facility" EXACT [] -synonym: "detention center" RELATED [] -synonym: "gaol" RELATED [] -synonym: "jail" RELATED [] -synonym: "penitentiary" RELATED [] -synonym: "public correctional center" EXACT [] -synonym: "public correctional centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "public correctional facility" EXACT [] -synonym: "public detention center" EXACT [] -synonym: "public detention centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "public gaol" EXACT [] -synonym: "public jail" EXACT [] -synonym: "public lock-up" EXACT [] -synonym: "public penitentiary" EXACT [] -synonym: "public remand center" EXACT [] -synonym: "public remand centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "remand center" RELATED [] -is_a: ENVO:03501204 ! prison facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 -creation_date: 2018-10-04T14:07:10Z - [Term] id: ENVO:01001482 name: tornado @@ -13182,13 +12049,15 @@ creation_date: 2018-10-05T21:12:47Z [Term] id: ENVO:01001505 name: alpine tundra biome -def: "A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] -comment: The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +def: "An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar synonym: "mountain tundra" EXACT [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra xref: SPIRE:Tundra is_a: ENVO:01000180 ! tundra biome +is_a: ENVO:01001371 ! alpine tundra ecosystem is_a: ENVO:01001835 ! alpine biome created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T16:26:18Z @@ -13305,6 +12174,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:18:19Z id: ENVO:01001525 name: hard-frozen soil def: "Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z @@ -13313,6 +12183,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z id: ENVO:01001526 name: frozen soil def: "Soil which is below the freezing point of water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:26:59Z @@ -13321,6 +12192,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:26:59Z id: ENVO:01001527 name: plastic-frozen soil def: "Frozen soil which is cemented by water ice but has viscous properties due to its high, unfrozen water content and therefore will compress and deform under load." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z @@ -13330,6 +12202,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:28:28Z id: ENVO:01001528 name: friable-frozen soil def: "Frozen soil which has very low total water content and is not cemented by ice; its compressibility is the same as that of unfrozen soils having the same composition, total water content and density." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "dry-frozen soil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -13552,6 +12425,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-03-01T23:23:15Z xsd:da id: ENVO:01001568 name: frost heave def: "An elevation which is formed as an ice mass forms under soil, resulting in upwards deformation of the land surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frost_heaving] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoNceas subset: envoPolar synonym: "frost heaving" EXACT [] @@ -13576,7 +12450,6 @@ def: "A surface layer which is part of an ocean or sea." [] comment: At this level, the depth of this layer is ambiguous. Some methods (telemetry) measure only the first few centimeters of the sea or ocean surface. In situ methods often sample the first few meters. Subclasses can be created for such cases.\nSea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. subset: envoMarine subset: envoPlastics -is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer is_a: ENVO:01001554 ! surface layer of a water body property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-0486 @@ -13588,6 +12461,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-03-06T01:22:01Z id: ENVO:01001582 name: forest floor def: "Land which is present within a forest biome." [https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/659] +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:01001785 ! land created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-03-06T20:05:30Z @@ -13624,6 +12498,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-04-09T13:08:48Z id: ENVO:01001616 name: bare soil def: "Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-04-15T10:15:14Z @@ -13661,6 +12536,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-05-06T09:41:10Z id: ENVO:01001638 name: frost-susceptible soil def: "Soil in which segregated ice will form (causing frost heave) under the required conditions of moisture supply and temperature." [https://www.uspermafrost.org/glossary.php] {comment="The authoritative definition can be found in the USPA Glossary. Note that the original definition references \"earth materials\" rather than \"soil\"."} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: IAO:0000116 "The label would apply to all soils in which frost can form, however, the definition of this class suggests that ice segregation is a key property that differentiates this type of soil from others." xsd:string @@ -13716,22 +12592,6 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001645 ! gaseous part of an atmosphere property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-08-20T08:08:36Z xsd:dateTime -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001671 -name: open cage mariculture facility -def: "A construction which contains the equipment needed to perform mariculture in open cages - permitting the exchange of material with the surrounding marine water." [https://qsr2010.ospar.org/media/assessments/p00442_Impacts_of_Mariculture.pdf] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-15T22:31:31Z xsd:dateTime - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001676 -name: marine cline -def: "A cline which is part of a marine water body." [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-22T17:19:02Z xsd:dateTime - [Term] id: ENVO:01001743 name: plume @@ -13816,7 +12676,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T10:42:26Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001786 name: inland sea -def: "A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inland_sea_(geology)] +def: "A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inland_sea_(geology)] synonym: "epeiric sea" EXACT [] synonym: "epicontinental sea" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000016 ! sea @@ -13826,6 +12686,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:01:03Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001787 name: aquatic ecosystem +def: "An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body." [] is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:05:45Z xsd:dateTime @@ -13833,7 +12694,6 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:05:45Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001788 name: marine ecosystem -is_a: ENVO:01000320 ! marine environment is_a: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:06:11Z xsd:dateTime @@ -13841,6 +12701,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:06:11Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001789 name: freshwater ecosystem +def: "An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water." [] is_a: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:06:34Z xsd:dateTime @@ -13856,7 +12717,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:09:58Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001791 name: mediterranean forest -def: "A forest ecosystem which includes communities adapted to 1) hot to warm, dry summers, 2) mild to cold, rainy winters, and 3) the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." [] +def: "A forest ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001804 ! subtropical forest property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:33:13Z xsd:dateTime @@ -13909,7 +12770,9 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:02:01Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001798 name: tropical mixed forest biome -def: "A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000198 ! mixed forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001797 ! tropical mixed forest @@ -13920,9 +12783,10 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:05:39Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001799 name: tropical dry broadleaf forest -def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." [] +def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." [] xref: https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-dry-broadleaf-forests is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest +is_a: ENVO:01001951 ! tropical rainforest property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:16:37Z xsd:dateTime @@ -13931,15 +12795,17 @@ id: ENVO:01001800 name: tropical moist broadleaf forest def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species." [https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-moist-broadleaf-forests] is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest +is_a: ENVO:01001951 ! tropical rainforest property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:17:13Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001801 name: subtropical dry broadleaf forest -def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." [] +def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." [] xref: https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-dry-broadleaf-forests is_a: ENVO:01001793 ! subtropical broadleaf forest +is_a: ENVO:01001958 ! subtropical rainforest property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:22:12Z xsd:dateTime @@ -13947,7 +12813,11 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:22:12Z xsd:da id: ENVO:01001802 name: subtropical moist broadleaf forest def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species." [https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-moist-broadleaf-forests] +synonym: "laurel forest" NARROW [] +synonym: "laurisilva" NARROW [] +synonym: "laurissilva" NARROW [] is_a: ENVO:01001793 ! subtropical broadleaf forest +is_a: ENVO:01001958 ! subtropical rainforest property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:23:15Z xsd:dateTime @@ -13956,7 +12826,8 @@ id: ENVO:01001803 name: tropical forest def: "A forest ecosystem which is subject to tropical climate conditions." [] comment: This class is primarily to be populated by inference. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +subset: ENVO:03605014 +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:43:20Z xsd:dateTime @@ -13965,7 +12836,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001804 name: subtropical forest def: "A forest ecosystem which is subject to subtropical climate conditions." [] comment: This class is primarily to be populated by inference. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:45:16Z xsd:dateTime @@ -13974,7 +12845,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001805 name: temperate forest def: "A forest ecosystem which is subject to temperate climate conditions." [] comment: This class is primarily to be populated by inference. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:46:49Z xsd:dateTime @@ -13989,6 +12860,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:58:09Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001807 name: flooded grassland +def: "A grassland which is inundated with water." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z xsd:dateTime @@ -13996,7 +12868,9 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001808 name: montane grassland +def: "A grassland which is subject to montane environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001927 ! montane ecosystem property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z xsd:dateTime @@ -14019,6 +12893,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001811 name: temperate grassland +def: "A grassland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z xsd:dateTime @@ -14026,6 +12901,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001812 name: subpolar grassland +def: "A grassland which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z xsd:dateTime @@ -14038,14 +12914,6 @@ xref: https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/1319 is_a: ENVO:01001743 ! plume property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0569-2259 -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001829 -name: human settlement -def: "An anthropised ecosystem which is determined by the presence of humans and their constructions." [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2023-09-07T16:58:25Z xsd:dateTime - [Term] id: ENVO:01001830 name: tropical biome @@ -14157,6 +13025,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-06-02T18:22:00Z xsd:da id: ENVO:01001871 name: pit def: "A depression in the ground resembling a hole or cavity, either natural or anthropogenic." [https://www.thefreedictionary.com/pit] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000309 ! depressed landform property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-06-04T14:52:24Z xsd:dateTime @@ -14170,24 +13039,6 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/00 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-06-04T14:55:12Z xsd:dateTime -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001873 -name: hatchery -def: "A construction in which eggs are hatched under artificial conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatchery] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-9135 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-06-04T15:00:56Z xsd:dateTime - -[Term] -id: ENVO:01001874 -name: poultry hatchery -def: "A hatchery in which the eggs of poultry are hatched under artificial conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatchery#Poultry_hatcheries] -is_a: ENVO:01001873 ! hatchery -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-9135 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-06-04T15:07:21Z xsd:dateTime - [Term] id: ENVO:01001884 name: surface landform @@ -14305,253 +13156,571 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-06-28T12:00:54Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:01003021 -name: area of high atmospheric pressure -def: "A gaseous part of an atmosphere in which gases have increased atmospheric pressure." [] -comment: Air is not specified directly (although the definition subsumes air masses) to allow for other forms of low pressure areas in planetary atmospheres. -is_a: ENVO:01001645 ! gaseous part of an atmosphere +id: ENVO:01001902 +name: temperate desert ecosystem +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] +comment: On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T12:21:39Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000003 -name: pockmark field -def: "A pockmark field is an undersea feature formed by shallow seabed depressions, typically several tens of metres across and a few metres deep. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column." [GEMINA:ag, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pockmark] -is_a: ENVO:01000352 ! field +id: ENVO:01001903 +name: montane desert ecosystem +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T12:22:34Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000049 -name: coastal water body -def: "Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal] -subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body +id: ENVO:01001904 +name: polar desert ecosystem +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions." [] +comment: On Earth, polar deserts typically have low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T12:26:58Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000059 -name: surface soil -namespace: ENVO -def: "A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil#_note-0, URL:http\://www.answers.com/topic/topsoil?cat=technology] -synonym: "topsoil" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil +id: ENVO:01001905 +name: subtropical desert ecosystem +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." [] +comment: On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T12:27:10Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000092 -name: iron mine -is_a: ENVO:00000076 ! mine -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +id: ENVO:01001906 +name: tropical desert ecosystem +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." [] +comment: On Earth, these ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T12:27:26Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000093 -name: uranium mine -xref: Uranium:mining -is_a: ENVO:00000076 ! mine -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +id: ENVO:01001907 +name: freshwater lake ecosystem +def: "A freshwater ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater lake." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T13:53:58Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000110 -name: open-pit mine -def: "A surface mine that utilizes a technique of extracting rock or minerals from the earth by their removal from an open pit or borrow." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-pit_mining] -is_a: ENVO:00000076 ! mine -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +id: ENVO:01001908 +name: large freshwater lake ecosystem +def: "A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater lake." [] +comment: The delimitations of "large" lakes are somewhat ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems +is_a: ENVO:01001907 ! freshwater lake ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T14:02:17Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000132 -name: constructed monument -def: "A human construction which serves as a memorial." [https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4989906] -comment: Monuments can commemorate people, animals, populations, events, or any other entity. -synonym: "monument" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3138-4118 -property_value: seeAlso https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/1213 +id: ENVO:01001909 +name: small freshwater lake ecosystem +def: "A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater lake." [] +comment: The exact delimitations of what is a "small" lake are somwhat vague. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. +is_a: ENVO:01001907 ! freshwater lake ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T14:03:10Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000133 -name: nuclear reactor -def: "A human construction which is used to initiate and control a fission nuclear chain reaction or nuclear fusion reactions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_reactor] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +id: ENVO:01001910 +name: freshwater river ecosystem +def: "A freshwater stream ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater river." [] +is_a: ENVO:03605009 ! freshwater stream ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T14:11:41Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000134 -name: thermal nuclear reactor -def: "A nuclear reactor which uses a neutron moderator to slow neutrons until they approach the average kinetic energy of the surrounding particles." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal-neutron_reactor] -synonym: "thermal reactor" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:02000137 ! nuclear power reactor -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 -property_value: IAO:0000116 "The term fast neutron may later be added to an ontology external to ENVO. See https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1184 for comments." xsd:string +id: ENVO:01001911 +name: large freshwater river ecosystem +def: "A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater river." [] +comment: The exact delimitations of "large" are ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems. +is_a: ENVO:01001910 ! freshwater river ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T14:16:18Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000135 -name: fast neutron reactor -def: "A nuclear reactor in which the fission chain reaction is sustained by fast neutrons." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast-neutron_reactor] -comment: Fast neutrons are neutrons carrying energies above 0.5 MeV or greater, on average. They are defined as in opposition to thermal neutrons used in thermal-neutron reactors. -synonym: "fast reactor" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:02000137 ! nuclear power reactor -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +id: ENVO:01001912 +name: small freshwater river ecosystem +def: "A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater river." [] +comment: The exact delimitations of "small" are ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +is_a: ENVO:01001910 ! freshwater river ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T14:22:04Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000136 -name: research nuclear reactor -def: "A nuclear reactor which serves primarily as a neutron source for purposes other than power." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_reactor, https://web.archive.org/web/20061231105602/http\://www.world-nuclear.org/info/inf61.htm] -comment: An example use of a research nucelar reactor is the production of radioisotopes for medicine and industry -comment: Research reactors are simpler than power reactors and operate at lower temperatures. They need far less fuel, and far less fission products build up as the fuel is used -synonym: "non-power reactor" EXACT [] -synonym: "nuclear test reactor" EXACT [] -synonym: "test reactor" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:02000133 ! nuclear reactor -disjoint_from: ENVO:02000137 ! nuclear power reactor -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +id: ENVO:01001913 +name: large freshwater river delta ecosystem +def: "A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its delta." [] +comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems. +is_a: ENVO:01001911 ! large freshwater river ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T14:48:38Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000137 -name: nuclear power reactor -def: "A nuclear reactor which is used as a source of power." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_reactor] -synonym: "power reactor" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:02000133 ! nuclear reactor -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +id: ENVO:01001914 +name: large freshwater river headwater ecosystem +def: "A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its headwaters." [] +comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems. +is_a: ENVO:01001911 ! large freshwater river ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T14:57:27Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000138 -name: mangrove biome soil -def: "Soil which is located in a mangrove biome." [https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tpq048] -comment: Mangrove soils are typically saline, anoxic, acidic and frequently waterlogged. -synonym: "mangrove soil" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +id: ENVO:01001915 +name: subtropical woodland ecosystem +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T16:21:17Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000139 -name: desert spring -def: "A spring that is located in the desert." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165] -is_a: ENVO:00000027 ! spring -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-18T04:40:55Z xsd:dateTime +id: ENVO:01001916 +name: mediterranean woodland ecosystem +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001915 ! subtropical woodland ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T16:31:29Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000141 -name: refinery -def: "A human construction which is used to process materials into forms that have increased value or utility in downstream processes." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +id: ENVO:01001917 +name: temperate woodland ecosystem +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T17:13:22Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000142 -name: petroleum oil refinery -def: "A refinery which is capable of processing petroleum oil." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_refinery] -comment: Petroleum processing is an industrial process in which crude oil is transformed and refined into useful products such as petroleum naphtha, gasoline, diesel fuel, asphalt base, heating oil, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gas, jet fuel and fuel oils. -synonym: "oil refinery" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:02000141 ! refinery -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +id: ENVO:01001918 +name: tropical woodland ecosystem +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T17:17:27Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000143 -name: sugar refinery -def: "A refinery which is capable of processing raw sugar. Raw sugar is processed from cane or beets into white refined sugar." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar_refinery] -is_a: ENVO:02000141 ! refinery -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +id: ENVO:01001919 +name: flooded savanna +def: "A savanna which has soil that is either very wet or saturated with water." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T19:26:21Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000144 -name: natural gas processing plant -def: "A refinery which is capable of processing natural gas. Natural-gas processing encompasses a range of industrial processes designed to purify raw natural gas by removing impurities, contaminants and higher molecular mass hydrocarbons to produce what is known as pipeline quality dry natural gas" [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural-gas_processing] -is_a: ENVO:02000141 ! refinery -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +id: ENVO:01001920 +name: wet soil +def: "Soil which has a high water content." [] +is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T19:31:55Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000145 -name: subterranean lake -def: "A lake underneath the surface of the Earth." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake] -is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-18T06:05:30Z xsd:dateTime +id: ENVO:01001921 +name: mediterranean savanna +def: "A subtropical savanna which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001922 ! subtropical savanna +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T19:35:58Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000150 -name: uranium deposit -def: "A mineral deposit that contains uranium ore." [] -synonym: "uranium ore deposit" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000255 ! mineral deposit -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +id: ENVO:01001922 +name: subtropical savanna +def: "A savanna which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T19:36:56Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000151 -name: natural nuclear fission reactor -def: "A uranium deposit where self-sustaining nuclear chain reactions have occurred." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_nuclear_fission_reactor] -comment: Oklo is the only known location for this in the world and consists of 16 sites at which self-sustaining nuclear fission reactions are thought to have taken place approximately 1.7 billion years ago, and ran for a few hundred thousand years, averaging probably less than 100 kW of thermal power during that time -is_a: ENVO:02000150 ! uranium deposit -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +id: ENVO:01001923 +name: montane savanna +def: "A savanna which is subject to montain environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +is_a: ENVO:01001927 ! montane ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T19:41:08Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000152 -name: mangrove biome sediment -def: "Sediment that is part of a mangrove biome." [] -comment: Mangroves are widely recognised as key ecosystems for climate change mitigation as they capture and store significant amounts of sediment organic carbon (SOC). -synonym: "mangrove sediment" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-18T06:13:48Z xsd:dateTime +id: ENVO:01001924 +name: temperate savanna +def: "A savanna which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T19:42:42Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000153 -name: marine salt marsh sediment -def: "Sediment that is part of a salt marsh." [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-18T06:21:33Z xsd:dateTime +id: ENVO:01001925 +name: tropical savanna +def: "A savanna which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T19:44:30Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:02000157 -name: municipal landfill -def: "A landfill that receives household waste." [https://www.epa.gov/landfills/municipal-solid-waste-landfills] -is_a: ENVO:00000533 ! landfill -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-19T05:30:43Z xsd:dateTime +id: ENVO:01001926 +name: polar tundra biome +def: "A polar tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000180 ! tundra biome +is_a: ENVO:01000339 ! polar biome +is_a: ENVO:01001625 ! polar tundra ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:13:57Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:03000015 -name: geographic basin -def: "A depression which is part of a planetary crust, is of geographic scale, and is partially or completely enclosed." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basin] -subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:00000309 ! depressed landform -property_value: IAO:0000116 "The general semantics of depression and geographic basin are still to be worked out see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/486" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +id: ENVO:01001927 +name: montane ecosystem +def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:19:42Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:03000018 -name: englacial stream -def: "A stream which is primarily composed of meltwater and which flows within a glacier or ice sheet." [http://oxfordindex.oup.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095752518] -subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:00000023 ! stream -property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +id: ENVO:01001928 +name: subpolar grassland biome +def: "A subpolar grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome +is_a: ENVO:01001812 ! subpolar grassland +is_a: ENVO:01001834 ! subpolar biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:21:36Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:03000035 -name: supraglacial lake -def: "A water body which is located in a depression within the surface of a glacier." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supraglacial_lake] -subset: envoPolar -synonym: "supraglacial lakes" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake -property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +id: ENVO:01001929 +name: meadow biome +def: "A meadow ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000108 ! meadow ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:29:59Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:03000039 -name: cryoconite hole -def: "A vertical thaw hole within an ice mass, formed as a result of ice melt associated with local temperature increases, due to increased absorption of solar radiation by cryoconite deposits." [http://glaciers.pdx.edu/Projects/Antarctica/CryoconiteHoles/Cryo_main.html] -comment: This class doesn't refer to the site but instead the depression or hole and therefore the adjacency to the cryoconite itself. -subset: envoPolar -synonym: "cryoconite holes" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03000048 ! thaw hole -property_value: IAO:0000116 "The general semantics of depressions are still to be worked out see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/486" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +id: ENVO:01001930 +name: rangeland ecosystem +def: "An terrestrial ecosystem which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock." [https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, https://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] +comment: Rangelands may or may not be anthropised ecosystems. +synonym: "rangeland" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:41:26Z xsd:dateTime [Term] -id: ENVO:03000040 -name: melt pond -def: "A water body which forms as a result of localised melting taking place on the surface of a glacier or a mass of sea ice and which is contained in the cavity formed by such melting." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melt_pond] -subset: envoPolar +id: ENVO:01001949 +name: rainforest +def: "A forest which 1) possesses a closed and continuous tree canopy, 2) is subject to high humidity and rainfall, and 3) includes well-distributed populations of epiphytes, lianas, and vegetation adapted to high humidity or rainfall." [] +comment: Wildfires do not occur in most rainforests, although some fires may occur in dry rainforests during their dry seaon. +synonym: "rainforest ecosystem" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:59:19Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001950 +name: rainforest biome +def: "A rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:04:35Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001951 +name: tropical rainforest +def: "A rainforest which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Tropical_rainforest] +is_a: ENVO:01001803 ! tropical forest +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:07:06Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001952 +name: temperate rainforest +def: "A rainforest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Temperate_rainforest] +is_a: ENVO:01001805 ! temperate forest +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:07:13Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001953 +name: littoral rainforest +def: "A rainforest which 1) occurs near a marine coastline or littoral zone, 2) grows on beach sand, quartz-rich sediments, meta-sediments or on coastal headlands enriched by volcanic minerals, 3) is subject to aeolian transport of sea salt, including minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and phosphorus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_Rainforests_of_New_South_Wales] +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:07:18Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001954 +name: dry rainforest +def: "A rainforest which has a more open canopy and less rainfall than other rainforest types." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Dry_rainforest] +comment: Dry rainforests have a more open canopy layer than other rainforests, and are found in areas of lower rainfall (630–1,100 mm (25–43 in)). They generally have two layers of trees. {xref="Dry_rainforest"} +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:07:25Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000116 "This is an odd class, and the definitional boundaries / differentia are unclear." xsd:string + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001955 +name: sclerophyllous forest biome +def: "A sclerophyllous forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome +is_a: ENVO:01000434 ! sclerophyllous forest +is_a: ENVO:01001838 ! arid biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:29:45Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001956 +name: temperate sclerophyllous dry forest biome +is_a: ENVO:01000395 ! temperate sclerophyllous dry forest +is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome +is_a: ENVO:01001955 ! sclerophyllous forest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:31:08Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001957 +name: tropical sclerophyllous dry forest biome +is_a: ENVO:01000396 ! tropical sclerophyllous dry forest +is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001955 ! sclerophyllous forest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:31:49Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001958 +name: subtropical rainforest +def: "A rainforest which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Tropical_rainforest] +is_a: ENVO:01001804 ! subtropical forest +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:36:19Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001959 +name: dry rainforest biome +def: "A dry rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001950 ! rainforest biome +is_a: ENVO:01001954 ! dry rainforest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:59:58Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001960 +name: littoral rainforest biome +def: "A littoral rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001950 ! rainforest biome +is_a: ENVO:01001953 ! littoral rainforest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:00:07Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001961 +name: subtropical rainforest biome +def: "A subtropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001950 ! rainforest biome +is_a: ENVO:01001958 ! subtropical rainforest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:00:18Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001962 +name: temperate rainforest biome +def: "A temperate rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome +is_a: ENVO:01001950 ! rainforest biome +is_a: ENVO:01001952 ! temperate rainforest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:00:30Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001963 +name: tropical rainforest biome +def: "A tropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001950 ! rainforest biome +is_a: ENVO:01001951 ! tropical rainforest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:00:40Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001964 +name: seawater +def: "Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:37:03Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01003021 +name: area of high atmospheric pressure +def: "A gaseous part of an atmosphere in which gases have increased atmospheric pressure." [] +comment: Air is not specified directly (although the definition subsumes air masses) to allow for other forms of low pressure areas in planetary atmospheres. +is_a: ENVO:01001645 ! gaseous part of an atmosphere + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000003 +name: pockmark field +def: "A pockmark field is an undersea feature formed by shallow seabed depressions, typically several tens of metres across and a few metres deep. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column." [GEMINA:ag, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pockmark] +is_a: ENVO:01000352 ! field + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000049 +name: coastal water body +def: "A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal] +subset: envoPolar +is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000059 +name: surface soil +namespace: ENVO +def: "A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil#_note-0, URL:http\://www.answers.com/topic/topsoil?cat=technology] +subset: ENVO:03605015 +synonym: "topsoil" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000138 +name: mangrove biome soil +def: "Soil which is located in a mangrove biome." [https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tpq048] +comment: Mangrove soils are typically saline, anoxic, acidic and frequently waterlogged. +synonym: "mangrove soil" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000139 +name: desert spring +def: "A spring that is located in the desert." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165] +subset: ENVO:03605018 +is_a: ENVO:00000027 ! spring +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-18T04:40:55Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000145 +name: subterranean lake +def: "A lake underneath the surface of the Earth." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605019 +is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-18T06:05:30Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000150 +name: uranium deposit +def: "A mineral deposit that contains uranium ore." [] +synonym: "uranium ore deposit" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01000255 ! mineral deposit +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000151 +name: natural nuclear fission reactor +def: "A uranium deposit where self-sustaining nuclear chain reactions have occurred." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_nuclear_fission_reactor] +comment: Oklo is the only known location for this in the world and consists of 16 sites at which self-sustaining nuclear fission reactions are thought to have taken place approximately 1.7 billion years ago, and ran for a few hundred thousand years, averaging probably less than 100 kW of thermal power during that time +is_a: ENVO:02000150 ! uranium deposit +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000152 +name: mangrove biome sediment +def: "Sediment that is part of a mangrove biome." [] +comment: Mangroves are widely recognised as key ecosystems for climate change mitigation as they capture and store significant amounts of sediment organic carbon (SOC). +synonym: "mangrove sediment" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-18T06:13:48Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000153 +name: marine salt marsh sediment +def: "Sediment that is part of a salt marsh." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-18T06:21:33Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000157 +name: municipal landfill +def: "A landfill that receives household waste." [https://www.epa.gov/landfills/municipal-solid-waste-landfills] +is_a: ENVO:00000533 ! landfill +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-19T05:30:43Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000179 +name: mine pit pond +is_a: ENVO:00000033 ! pond +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-11-10T03:00:54Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000186 +name: mine pit +is_a: ENVO:01001871 ! pit +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-11-10T03:04:15Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000192 +name: adit +def: "A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage to an underground mine." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adit] +is_a: ENVO:00000066 ! man-made tunnel +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-11-10T03:06:16Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:03000015 +name: geographic basin +def: "A depression which is part of a planetary crust, is of geographic scale, and is partially or completely enclosed." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basin] +subset: envoPolar +is_a: ENVO:00000309 ! depressed landform +property_value: IAO:0000116 "The general semantics of depression and geographic basin are still to be worked out see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/486" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 + +[Term] +id: ENVO:03000018 +name: englacial stream +def: "A stream which is primarily composed of meltwater and which flows within a glacier or ice sheet." [http://oxfordindex.oup.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095752518] +subset: envoPolar +is_a: ENVO:00000023 ! stream +property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 + +[Term] +id: ENVO:03000035 +name: supraglacial lake +def: "A water body which is located in a depression within the surface of a glacier." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supraglacial_lake] +subset: envoPolar +synonym: "supraglacial lakes" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake +property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 + +[Term] +id: ENVO:03000039 +name: cryoconite hole +def: "A vertical thaw hole within an ice mass, formed as a result of ice melt associated with local temperature increases, due to increased absorption of solar radiation by cryoconite deposits." [http://glaciers.pdx.edu/Projects/Antarctica/CryoconiteHoles/Cryo_main.html] +comment: This class doesn't refer to the site but instead the depression or hole and therefore the adjacency to the cryoconite itself. +subset: envoPolar +synonym: "cryoconite holes" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:03000048 ! thaw hole +property_value: IAO:0000116 "The general semantics of depressions are still to be worked out see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/486" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 + +[Term] +id: ENVO:03000040 +name: melt pond +def: "A water body which forms as a result of localised melting taking place on the surface of a glacier or a mass of sea ice and which is contained in the cavity formed by such melting." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melt_pond] +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: envoPolar synonym: "melt ponds" EXACT [] synonym: "meltpond" EXACT [] synonym: "meltponds" EXACT [] @@ -14748,6 +13917,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000117 name: channel def: "A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/channel] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01001886 ! landform property_value: IAO:0000116 "Intended to be a top level class for wide variety of channel-like entities. It’s particulars may change once more subclasses are accumulated. This is distinct from 'channel of a watercourse', which is a depression." xsd:string @@ -14781,6 +13951,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000120 name: subglacial lake def: "A lake which is situated beneath a glacier." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "subglacial lakes" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000198 ! ice-covered lake @@ -14899,1802 +14070,174 @@ creation_date: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z [Term] id: ENVO:03400001 -name: area of alpine tundra -def: "An area of tundra which is present in a region subject to alpine conditions." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} -xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra -is_a: ENVO:00000112 ! area of tundra - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03400002 -name: area of polar tundra -def: "An area of tundra which is present in a region subject to polar conditions." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736", http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088"} -is_a: ENVO:00000112 ! area of tundra - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03400005 -name: ice pellet -def: "An ice mass which is 1) transparent or translucent, 2) rounded, spherically, or cylindrically shaped, and 3) less than 5 milimetres in diameter." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] -comment: They may be spherical, irregular, or (rarely) conical in shape. Ice pellets usually bounce when hitting hard ground and make a sound upon impact. They can fall as continuous precipitation or in showers. Now internationally recognized, ice pellets includes two basically different types of precipitation, known in the United States as 1) sleet or grains of ice, generally transparent, globular, solid grains of ice that have formed from the freezing of raindrops or the refreezing of largely melted snowflakes when falling through a below-freezing layer of air near the earth's surface; and 2) small hail, generally translucent particles, consisting of snow pellets encased in a thin layer of ice. The ice layer may form either by the accretion of droplets upon the snow pellet or by the melting and refreezing of the surface of the snow pellet. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} -subset: envoCryo -subset: envoPolar -synonym: "grain of ice" RELATED [] -synonym: "ice grain" RELATED [] -synonym: "sleet" RELATED [] -synonym: "small hail" RELATED [] -xref: http://sweetontology.net/phenAtmoPrecipitation/IcePellet -is_a: ENVO:01000293 ! ice mass -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 -creation_date: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03400012 -name: hail stone -def: "An ice mass which 1) occurs in a ball-shape or irregular lump, 2) has a minimum diameter of 5 millimeters (or 0.2 inches), and 3) is formed within convective clouds." [] -comment: Nearly always formed within cumulonimbus clouds. Typically have a diameter ranging between 5 and 50 millimeters. -subset: envoCryo -subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:01000293 ! ice mass -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 -creation_date: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03400015 -name: sleet pellet -def: "An ice mass which is primarily composed of frozen or mostly frozen raindrops or refrozen partially melted snowflakes." [https://w1.weather.gov/glossary/index.php?word=sleet] -comment: The size of sleet pellets are considered to be, at most, the size of a pea, although thresholds vary across cultures. {xref="https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/sleet/"} -subset: envoCryo -subset: envoPolar -synonym: "sleet" BROAD [] -xref: http://sweetontology.net/phenAtmoPrecipitation/Sleet -is_a: ENVO:01000293 ! ice mass -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 -creation_date: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03500001 -name: playground -def: "A park which has been designed for the recreation of children." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000562 ! park -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 -creation_date: 2019-11-05T15:57:48Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03500002 -name: public park -def: "A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public)." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000562 ! park -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 -creation_date: 2019-11-05T15:59:13Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03500003 -name: public sports field -def: "A sports facility which has been constructed for sports that require large outdoor spaces and is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public)." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000565 ! sports facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 -creation_date: 2019-11-05T16:00:15Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03500004 -name: bike path -def: "A constructed pavement which is intended for bicycle traffic" [] -is_a: ENVO:01001272 ! constructed pavement -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 -creation_date: 2019-11-05T16:01:24Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501102 -name: polytunnel -def: "An industrial building made from steel and covered in polyethylene used for plant cultivation." [] -comment: These tunnels are usually semi-circular, square or elongated in shape. These are not subclasses of ENVO:tunnel as they are not built underground or underwater. -synonym: "grow tunnel" EXACT [] -synonym: "high tunnel" EXACT [] -synonym: "hoop greenhouse" EXACT [] -synonym: "hoophouse" EXACT [] -synonym: "polyhouse" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501109 -name: subway train -def: "A passenger train which runs along an undergroud rail system." [] -synonym: "London Underground" NARROW [] -synonym: "metropolitana" NARROW [] -synonym: "SkyTrain" NARROW [] -synonym: "subway" EXACT [] -synonym: "Tube" NARROW [] -synonym: "tube train" EXACT [] -synonym: "U-Bahn" NARROW [] -synonym: "Underground" NARROW [] -synonym: "underground train" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501111 -name: public transit system -def: "A constructed transport system which is owned by a government or other form of public representation." [] -synonym: "public transport" EXACT [] -synonym: "public transportation" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501115 -name: public subway train -def: "A subway train which is owned by a government or other form of public representation." [] -is_a: ENVO:03501109 ! subway train -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501116 -name: rapid transit system -def: "A public transit system which is owned by a government or other form of public representation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_transit] -synonym: "heavy rail" NARROW [] -synonym: "light rail" NARROW [] -synonym: "mass rapid transit" EXACT [] -synonym: "medium-capacity rail" NARROW [] -synonym: "metro" EXACT [] -synonym: "MRT" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501111 ! public transit system -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501117 -name: transport hub -def: "A place where passengers and cargo are exchanged between vehicles or/and between transport modes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_hub] -synonym: "transport interchange" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501118 -name: public transport hub -def: "A transport hub which is part of public infrastructure." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_hub] -synonym: "public transport interchange" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501117 ! transport hub -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501119 -name: agricultural experimental station -def: "A research station in which food production and/or agribusinness research is performed." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricultural_experiment_station] -synonym: "AES" EXACT [] -synonym: "agricultural research station" EXACT [] -synonym: "ARS" EXACT [] -synonym: "research farm" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00003919 ! research station -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-9135 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501121 -name: building corridor -def: "A building part which is a narrow hall or passage in a building with rooms leading off it." [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/corridor] -synonym: "hall" BROAD [] -synonym: "hallway" EXACT [] -synonym: "passage" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000420 ! building part -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-9135 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501122 -name: airport -def: "A human construction with extended facilities from which aircraft flight operations take place." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airport] -comment: The "airport" term is usually associated with commercial air transport, while "militairy airport" and "airbase" cover militairy air force facilities. -synonym: "aerodrome" BROAD [] -synonym: "airdrome" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501123 -name: airport terminal -def: "An industrial building in an airport where passengers transfer between facilities and vehicles." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airport_terminal] -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501124 -name: airport concourse -def: "An industrial building which provides travelers with access to airplanes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airport_terminal] -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501125 -name: airport transit lounge -def: "A room in an airport where en-route passengers can wait between flights.." [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/transit_lounge] -synonym: "airport transit room" EXACT [] -synonym: "transit lounge" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000426 ! room -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501126 -name: church building -def: "A building which is primarily used for Christian religious activities." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_(building)] -synonym: "church" EXACT [] -synonym: "church house" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501127 -name: conference venue -def: "A building which accomodates conferences." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conference_hall] -synonym: "conference center" EXACT [] -synonym: "conference centre" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-9135 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501128 -name: conference room -def: "A room which accommodates conferences." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conference_hall] -synonym: "conference hall" EXACT [] -synonym: "meeting room" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000426 ! room -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501129 -name: educational facility -def: "A human construction in which people are educated." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501130 -name: school building -def: "An institutional building in which students are educated." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/School] -synonym: "school" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:03501129 ! educational facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501131 -name: university building -def: "An institutional building in which university services are performed." [] -synonym: "campus building" EXACT [] -synonym: "university college building" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501197 ! institutional building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501132 -name: fire station -def: "An institutional building in which firefighting apparati are stored, and which may include staff living spaces." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_station] -synonym: "engine house" EXACT [] -synonym: "fire hall" EXACT [] -synonym: "fire house" EXACT [] -synonym: "firemen's hall" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501197 ! institutional building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501133 -name: homeless shelter -def: "An institutional building which temporarily houses homeless people." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeless_shelter] -is_a: ENVO:03501197 ! institutional building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501134 -name: healthcare facility -def: "A human construction in which healthcare is provided." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_facility] -synonym: "health facility" EXACT [] -synonym: "medical facility" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501135 -name: acute care facility -def: "A healthcare facility which is used for short-term patient care." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_care] -synonym: "ACC" EXACT [] -synonym: "ACF" EXACT [] -synonym: "acute care center" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-9135 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501136 -name: clinical patient assessment facility -def: "A healthcare facility in which patients are medically assessed." [] -synonym: "CAC" BROAD [] -synonym: "clinical assessment centre" BROAD [] -synonym: "clinical patient assessment center" EXACT [] -synonym: "clinical patient assessment centre" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-9135 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501137 -name: hospital unit facility -def: "A healthcare facility which 1) is located in part of a hospital and 2) is used by an organizational unit within a hospital." [] -synonym: "hospital ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501138 -name: anaesthetics unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used for anaesthetic service provision." [] -synonym: "anaesthesia unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "anaesthesia ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501139 -name: breast screening unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used for breast cancer screening." [] -synonym: "breast assessment unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "breast screening ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "mammography unit" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501140 -name: chaplaincy unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide nondemoninational religious services." [] -synonym: "chaplain unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "chaplain's unit" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501141 -name: coronary care unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide cardiac patient care." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronary_care_unit] -synonym: "cardiac care unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "cardiac care ward coronary care ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "cardiac intensive card ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "cardiac intensive care unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "CCU" EXACT [] -synonym: "CCW" EXACT [] -synonym: "CICU" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501142 -name: diagnostic imaging unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide diagnostic imaging services." [] -synonym: "diagnostic imaging ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "medical imaging unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "medical imaging ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501143 -name: discharge unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which houses patients ready to leave the hospital facility." [https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/discharge+lounge] -synonym: "discharge lounge" EXACT [] -synonym: "discharge ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501144 -name: emergency unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide emergency medicine services." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_department] -synonym: "A&E" EXACT [] -synonym: "accident & emergency department" EXACT [] -synonym: "casualty department" EXACT [] -synonym: "ED" EXACT [] -synonym: "emergency department" EXACT [] -synonym: "emergency room" EXACT [] -synonym: "emergency ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "ER" EXACT [] -synonym: "EW" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501145 -name: emergency unit room -def: "A room in which emergency medical care is provided." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_department] -synonym: "A&E room" EXACT [] -synonym: "accident & emergency department room" EXACT [] -synonym: "casualty department room" EXACT [] -synonym: "emergency department room" EXACT [] -synonym: "emergency room room" EXACT [] -synonym: "emergency ward room" EXACT [] -synonym: "ER room" EXACT [] -synonym: "EW room" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000426 ! room -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501146 -name: gastroenterology unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide gastroenterology medical services." [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501147 -name: general surgery unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide surgical services." [] -synonym: "general surgery ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "general surgical unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "general surgical ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "surgery unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "surgery ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "surgical unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "surgical ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501148 -name: geriatric care unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide geriatric medical services." [] -synonym: "elderly unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "geriatric care ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "geriatric unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "geriatric ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501149 -name: geriatric intensive care unit facility -def: "An intensive care unit facility which is used to provide care of critically ill elderly patients." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geriatric_intensive-care_unit] -synonym: "geriatric intensive care ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "GICU" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501152 ! intensive care unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501150 -name: gynaecology unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide gynaecologic medical services." [] -synonym: "gynaecology ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501151 -name: haematology unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide haematological medical services." [] -synonym: "haematology ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "hematology unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "hematology ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501152 -name: intensive care unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide intensive medical care." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_care_unit] -synonym: "critical care unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "critical care ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "ICU" EXACT [] -synonym: "ICW" EXACT [] -synonym: "intensive care ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "intensive therapy unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "intensive treatment unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "intensive treatment ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "ITU" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -property_value: IAO:0000116 "Subclasses of this term are valid subclasses of their non-intensive care unit equivalents, e.g. psychiatric care unit. Equivalence axioms may resove this." xsd:string -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501153 -name: surgical intensive care unit facility -def: "An intensive care unit facility which is used to provide surgical services for critically ill patients." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_care_unit] -synonym: "SCCU" EXACT [] -synonym: "SICU" EXACT [] -synonym: "surgery critical care unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "surgery critical care ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "surgical critical care unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "surgical critical care ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "surgical intensive care ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501152 ! intensive care unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501154 -name: traumatic intensive care unit facility -def: "An intensive care unit facility which is used to provide medical care for trauma patients." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_care_unit] -synonym: "TICU" EXACT [] -synonym: "trauma intensive care unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "traumatic critical care unit" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501152 ! intensive care unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501155 -name: intensive care unit room -def: "A room in which intensive medical care is provided." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_care_unit] -synonym: "CCU room" EXACT [] -synonym: "CCW room" EXACT [] -synonym: "critical care unit room" EXACT [] -synonym: "critical care ward room" EXACT [] -synonym: "ICU room" EXACT [] -synonym: "ICW room" EXACT [] -synonym: "intensive care ward room" EXACT [] -synonym: "intensive therapy unit room" EXACT [] -synonym: "intensive treatment unit room" EXACT [] -synonym: "intensive treatment ward room" EXACT [] -synonym: "ITU room" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000426 ! room -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501156 -name: maternity unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide materinity care." [https://www.thefreedictionary.com/maternity+ward] -synonym: "materinity care unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "maternity ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "obstetrics unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "obstetrics ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501158 -name: micobiology unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide medical microbiology services." [] -synonym: "clinical microbiology unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "clinical microbiology ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "microbiology ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501159 -name: neonatal unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide neonatal medical services." [] -synonym: "neonatal ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "NU" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501160 -name: neonatal intensive care unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide intensive neonatal medical care." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonatal_intensive_care_unit] -synonym: "neonatal intensive care ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501152 ! intensive care unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501161 -name: nephrology unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide nephrological medical services." [] -synonym: "general nephrology unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "general renal unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "general renal ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "generalnephrology ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "nephrology ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "renal unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "renal ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501162 -name: neurology unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide neurological medical services." [] -synonym: "general neurology unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "general neurology ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "neurology ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501163 -name: nutrition and dietetics unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide nutrition and dietetics services." [] -synonym: "NDU" EXACT [] -synonym: "nutrition and dietetics ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501164 -name: occupational therapy unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide occupational therapy." [] -synonym: "occupational therapy ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "OT unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "OT ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501165 -name: oncology unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which provides treatment for cancer." [] -synonym: "cancer unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "cancer ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "oncology ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501166 -name: ophthalmology unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide ophthalmological services." [] -synonym: "ophthalmology ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501167 -name: orthopaedics unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility in which orthopaedic medicine is performed." [] -synonym: "orthopaedics ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "orthopedics unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "orthopedics ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501168 -name: pain management unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pain management." [https://www.thefreedictionary.com/pain+clinic] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501169 -name: pediatric unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pediatric services." [] -synonym: "children's unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "children's ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "pediatric ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501170 -name: pediatric intensive care unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pediatric intensive care." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pediatric_intensive_care_unit] -is_a: ENVO:03501152 ! intensive care unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501171 -name: pharmacy unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pharmacy services." [http://healthfacilityguidelines.com/ViewPDF/ViewIndexPDF/iHFG_part_b_pharmacy_unit] -synonym: "pharmacy ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501172 -name: physiotherapy unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide physiotherapy." [] -synonym: "physiotherapy ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501173 -name: post-anesthesia care unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide care for patients recovering from anesthesia." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-anesthesia_care_unit] -synonym: "PACU" EXACT [] -synonym: "PAR" EXACT [] -synonym: "post-anesthesia care ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "post-anesthesia recovery" EXACT [] -synonym: "post-anesthesia unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "post-anesthesia ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501174 -name: high dependency unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide high dependency care." [https://www.macmillandictionary.com/thesaurus-category/british/rooms-and-departments-in-hospitals-and-clinics] -synonym: "HDU" EXACT [] -synonym: "high dependency ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "progressive care unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "progressive care ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "progressive intensive recovery unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "step-down unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "step-down ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501175 -name: psychiatric unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide psychiatric medicine." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychiatric_hospital] -synonym: "psych unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "psych ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "psychiatric ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501176 -name: psychiatric intensive care unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide intensive psychiatric care." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychiatric_intensive-care_unit] -synonym: "PICU" EXACT [] -synonym: "PsICU" EXACT [] -synonym: "psychiatric intensive care ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501152 ! intensive care unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501177 -name: radiotherapy unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide radiation therapy." [] -synonym: "radiation therapy unit" EXACT [] -synonym: "radiation therapy ward" EXACT [] -synonym: "radiotherapy ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501178 -name: rheumatology unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide rheumatic medical services." [] -synonym: "rheumatology ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501179 -name: urology unit facility -def: "A hospital unit facility which is used to provide urological medicine services." [] -synonym: "urology ward" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501137 ! hospital unit facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501180 -name: patient room -def: "A room which is used for patient care during a patient's visit or stay in a healthcare facility." [https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D010362] -synonym: "examination room" NARROW [] -synonym: "patient bed room" NARROW [] -synonym: "patient-care room" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000426 ! room -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-9135 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501181 -name: tertiary referral hospital -def: "A hospital which is used to provide tertiary care." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tertiary_referral_hospital] -synonym: "tertiary care center" EXACT [] -synonym: "tertiary center" EXACT [] -synonym: "tertiary hospital" EXACT [] -synonym: "tertiary referral center" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00002173 ! hospital -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501182 -name: clinic -def: "A facility which is used to provide treatment, remedial work, and/or instruction." [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/clinic] -comment: This sense of clinic does not necessarily involve medical services. For medical services see "medical clinic". -is_a: ENVO:03501288 ! facility -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501183 -name: medical clinic -def: "A healthcare facility which is used to provide outpatient health care services." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinic] -synonym: "ambulatory care clinic" EXACT [] -synonym: "clinic" BROAD [] -synonym: "outpatient clinic" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501184 -name: chiropractic clinic -def: "A medical clinic which is used to provide chiropractic services." [] -synonym: "chiropractic office" EXACT [] -synonym: "chiropractor clinic" EXACT [] -synonym: "chiropractor office" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501183 ! medical clinic -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501185 -name: dental clinic -def: "A medical clinic which is used to provide medical services focused on maintaining and improving the oral health of clients." [] -synonym: "dental office" EXACT [] -synonym: "dentist clinic" EXACT [] -synonym: "dentist office" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501183 ! medical clinic -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501186 -name: family practice clinic -def: "A medical clinic which is used to provide family medicine services." [] -synonym: "family care clinic" EXACT [] -synonym: "family doctor clinic" EXACT [] -synonym: "family doctor office" EXACT [] -synonym: "family medicine clinic" EXACT [] -synonym: "family medicine office" EXACT [] -synonym: "general medicine clinic" EXACT [] -synonym: "general practice clinic" EXACT [] -synonym: "general practice office" EXACT [] -synonym: "GP clinic" EXACT [] -synonym: "GP office" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501183 ! medical clinic -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501187 -name: massage therapy clinic -def: "A medical clinic which is used to provide massage therapy services." [] -synonym: "massage therapist clinic" EXACT [] -synonym: "massage therapist office" EXACT [] -synonym: "massage therapy office" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501183 ! medical clinic -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501188 -name: ophthalmology clinic -def: "A medical clinic which is used to provide ophthalmology services." [] -synonym: "ophthalmologist clinic" EXACT [] -synonym: "ophthalmologist office" EXACT [] -synonym: "ophthalmology office" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501183 ! medical clinic -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501189 -name: optometry clinic -def: "A medical clinic which is used to provide optometry services." [] -synonym: "eye doctor office" EXACT [] -synonym: "optometrist clinic" EXACT [] -synonym: "optometrist office" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501183 ! medical clinic -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501190 -name: pain clinic -def: "A medical clinic which is used to provide pain management services." [https://www.thefreedictionary.com/pain+clinic] -synonym: "chronic pain clinic" NARROW [] -synonym: "pain management clinic" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501183 ! medical clinic -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501191 -name: physiotherapy clinic -def: "A medical clinic which is used to provide physical therapy services." [] -synonym: "physical therapy clinic" EXACT [] -synonym: "physical therapy office" EXACT [] -synonym: "physiotherapy office" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501183 ! medical clinic -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501192 -name: walk-in clinic -def: "A medical clinic which is used to provide services to walk-in patients." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walk-in_clinic] -synonym: "walk-in centre" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501183 ! medical clinic -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501193 -name: pharmacy -def: "A healthcare facility which is used to prepare, dispense, or sell medical drugs." [] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source="American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. (2011). Retrieved August 11 2020 from https://www.thefreedictionary.com/pharmacy"} -synonym: "apothecary" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501194 -name: long-term care facility -def: "A residential building which is used to provides long-term care for residents." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-term_care] -synonym: "long-term care center" EXACT [] -synonym: "long-term care centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "LTC center" EXACT [] -synonym: "LTC centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "LTC facility" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000933 ! residential building -property_value: IAO:0000116 "An equivalence axiom to show that this building is used for health care can be used to position this under health care facility." xsd:string -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501195 -name: assisted living facility -def: "A long-term care facility which is used to provide care for people with disabilities or for adults who cannot or who choose not to live independently." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assisted_living] -synonym: "ALF" EXACT [] -synonym: "assisted living residence" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501194 ! long-term care facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501196 -name: group home facility -def: "A long-term care facility which is used to provide care for people with complex health needs, and which typically has at least one caregiver in attendance twenty four hours a day." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_home] -synonym: "residential care facility" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501194 ! long-term care facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501197 -name: institutional building -def: "A building which is used by an organization which serves a long-established role in human society." [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/institution] -comment: This term needs further consideration and development as semantics of institution are ambiguous at scale - e.g. are hotels institutional buildings? -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501198 -name: wet market -def: "A market which is used for the sale and purchase of perishable goods." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet_market] -is_a: ENVO:01000987 ! market -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501199 -name: dry market -def: "A market which is used for the sale and purchase of durable goods." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet_market] -is_a: ENVO:01000987 ! market -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501200 -name: police station -def: "An institutional building which is used to provide policing services." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Police_station] -synonym: "station house" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501197 ! institutional building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501201 -name: polling place -def: "A human construction which contains one or more polling stations" [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polling_place] -synonym: "voting facility" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501202 -name: polling station -def: "A human construction which is that part of a polling place where voters cast their ballot" [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polling_place] -synonym: "polling station room" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501203 -name: polling booth -def: "A booth which enables a voter to vote confidentially." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voting_booth] -synonym: "voting booth" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501309 ! booth -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501204 -name: prison facility -def: "A human construction which is used to forcibly confine humans." [https://www.thefreedictionary.com/prison] -synonym: "correctional center correctional centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "correctional facility" EXACT [] -synonym: "detention center" EXACT [] -synonym: "detention centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "gaol" EXACT [] -synonym: "jail" EXACT [] -synonym: "lock-up" EXACT [] -synonym: "penitentiary" EXACT [] -synonym: "remand center" EXACT [] -synonym: "remand centre" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501205 -name: private prison -def: "A prison facility which is owned and operated by a private corporation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_prison] -synonym: "for-profit correctional center" EXACT [] -synonym: "for-profit correctional centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "for-profit correctional facility" EXACT [] -synonym: "for-profit detention center" EXACT [] -synonym: "for-profit detention centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "for-profit jail" EXACT [] -synonym: "for-profit lock-up" EXACT [] -synonym: "for-profit penitentiary" EXACT [] -synonym: "for-profit prison" EXACT [] -synonym: "for-profit remand center" EXACT [] -synonym: "for-profit remand centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "private correctional center" EXACT [] -synonym: "private correctional centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "private correctional facility" EXACT [] -synonym: "private detention center" EXACT [] -synonym: "private jail" EXACT [] -synonym: "private lock-up" EXACT [] -synonym: "private penitentiary" EXACT [] -synonym: "private remand center" EXACT [] -synonym: "private remand centre" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501204 ! prison facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501206 -name: shopping center -def: "A commercial building in which the majority of commerical activity occurs in shops occupying parts of the building." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping_center] -synonym: "shopping centre" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01001222 ! commercial building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501207 -name: shopping mall -def: "A shopping center in which a large indoor pedestrian promenade provides access to stores and other facilities." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping_mall] -synonym: "mall" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501206 ! shopping center -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501221 -name: bistro -def: "A restaurant which is of French cultural origin and which has a short menu and limited seating space." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bistro] -synonym: "bistrot" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000934 ! restaurant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501222 -name: brasserie -def: "A type of restaurant which is of French cultural origin and which provides more service or food variety than a bistro." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brasserie] -is_a: ENVO:01000934 ! restaurant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501224 -name: carvery -def: "A restaurant which provides customers with cooked meat freshly sliced to order." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carvery] -is_a: ENVO:01000934 ! restaurant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501225 -name: coffeehouse -def: "A restaurant which primarily serves coffee." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffeehouse] -synonym: "café" EXACT [] -synonym: "coffee shop" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000934 ! restaurant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501226 -name: greasy spoon -def: "A restaurant which is small, inexpensive, and typically specializing in fried foods and/or home-cooked meals." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greasy_spoon] -is_a: ENVO:01000934 ! restaurant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501227 -name: steakhouse -def: "A restaurant which specializes in serving steaks and pork chops." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steakhouse] -synonym: "chophouse" EXACT [] -synonym: "steak house" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000934 ! restaurant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501228 -name: trattoria -def: "A restaurant which is of Italian cultural origin and which is generally less formal than an Italian ristorante, but more formal than an osteria." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trattoria] -is_a: ENVO:01000934 ! restaurant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501230 -name: field hospital -def: "A healthcare facility which is a temporary hospital or mobile medical unit that takes care of casualties on-site before they can be safely transported to more permanent facilities." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_hospital] -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501231 -name: hospice -def: "A healthcare facility which provides palliative care for the terminally ill." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospice] -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501232 -name: movie theater -def: "A commercial building which contains auditoria for viewing films." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movie_theater] -synonym: "cinema" EXACT [] -synonym: "cinema hall" EXACT [] -synonym: "picture house" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01001222 ! commercial building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501233 -name: warehouse -def: "An industrial building which is used to store goods." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warehouse] -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501234 -name: town hall -def: "An office building which is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Town_hall] -synonym: "city hall" EXACT [] -synonym: "civic centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "guildhall" EXACT [] -synonym: "Rathaus (German)" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01001221 ! office building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501235 -name: leisure centre -def: "A public building or site which provides facilities used by people to keep fit or relax." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leisure_centre] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501236 -name: business park -def: "An area of developed space which is reserved for office buildings." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_park] -synonym: "office park" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01001269 ! area of developed space -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501237 -name: game reserve -def: "A terrestrial environmental zone where wild animals live safely or are hunted in a controlled way for sport." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game_reserve] -synonym: "game park" EXACT [] -synonym: "wildlife preserve" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01001199 ! terrestrial environmental zone -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501238 -name: hillock -def: "A hill which is small and usually separated from a larger group of hills such as a range." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillock] -comment: Hillocks are similar in their distribution and size to small mesas or buttes. -synonym: "knoll" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000083 ! hill -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501239 -name: riverfront -def: "A shore along a river." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riverfront] -is_a: ENVO:00000304 ! shore -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501240 -name: skerry -def: "An island which is small, principally composed of rock, and usually too small for human habitation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skerry] -synonym: "islet" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000098 ! island -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501241 -name: wind farm -def: "A power plant which is a group of wind turbines in the same location used to produce electricity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_farm] -synonym: "wind park" EXACT [] -synonym: "wind power plant" EXACT [] -synonym: "wind power station" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00002214 ! power plant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501242 -name: desert island -def: "An island that is not permanently populated by humans." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_island] -synonym: "atoll" NARROW [] -synonym: "islet" NARROW [] -synonym: "uninhabited island" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000098 ! island -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501243 -name: big-box store -def: "A store which is physically large and is part of a retail chain." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big-box_store] -synonym: "megastore" EXACT [] -synonym: "supercenter" EXACT [] -synonym: "superstore" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00002221 ! shop -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501244 -name: Bailey bridge -def: "A bridge which is a truss bridge, pre-fabricated, and portable." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bailey_bridge] -is_a: ENVO:00000075 ! bridge -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501245 -name: drawbridge -def: "A bridge which is hinged and can be raised." [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/drawbridge] -synonym: "draw-bridge" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000075 ! bridge -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501246 -name: footbridge -def: "A bridge designed solely for pedestrians." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Footbridge] -synonym: "pedestrian bridge" EXACT [] -synonym: "pedestrian overcrossing" EXACT [] -synonym: "pedestrian overpass" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000075 ! bridge -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501247 -name: humpback bridge -def: "A bridge which arches in the center, and has a span which is higher than the ramps on either side, forming a hump-like arrangement." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humpback_bridge] -is_a: ENVO:00000075 ! bridge -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501248 -name: overpass -def: "A bridge which is used for transportaiton, and which crosses over another road or railway." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overpass] -synonym: "flyover" EXACT [] -synonym: "overbridge" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000075 ! bridge -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501249 -name: suspension bridge -def: "A bridge which has its deck hung on vertical suspenders via suspension cables." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suspension_bridge] -is_a: ENVO:00000075 ! bridge -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501250 -name: swing bridge -def: "A bridge which is movable and has a vertical locating pin as its primary structural support, and a support ring about which it can pivot horizontally." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swing_bridge] -is_a: ENVO:00000075 ! bridge -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501255 -name: water trough -def: "An anthropogenic geographic feature consisting of a receptacle intended to provide drinking water to animals." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watering_trough] -synonym: "artificial watering point" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501257 -name: barn -def: "An agricultural building used for crop storage or animal husbandry." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501258 -name: chicken house -def: "An animal house where fowl are kept." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicken_coop] -synonym: "chicken coop" EXACT [] -synonym: "hen house" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00003040 ! animal house -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501265 -name: public toilet -def: "An indoor toilet that is available for public use." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_toilet] -is_a: ENVO:01000425 ! indoor toilet -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501270 -name: chapter house -def: "A building or room that is part of a cathedral, monastery or collegiate church, in which larger meetings are held." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chapter_house] -synonym: "chapterhouse" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501271 -name: Kaaba -def: "A building which is at the center of Islam's most important mosque, the Great Mosque of Mecca." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaaba] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501272 -name: mosque -def: "A building which is a place of worship for Muslims." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosque] -synonym: "masjid" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501273 -name: listed building -def: "A building that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, Cadw in Wales, and the Northern Ireland Environment Agency in Northern Ireland." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listed_building] -synonym: "listed structure" EXACT [] -synonym: "protected structure" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501274 -name: bunkhouse -def: "A residential building containing bunks or beds which are often not separated by walls." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bunkhouse] -is_a: ENVO:01000933 ! residential building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501275 -name: corn exchange -def: "A commercial building where merchants trade grains." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corn_exchange] -synonym: "grain exchange" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01001222 ! commercial building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501276 -name: oast house -def: "A commercial building designed for kilning (drying) hops." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oast_house] -synonym: "hop kiln" EXACT [] -synonym: "oast" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01001222 ! commercial building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501277 -name: orangery -def: "A building that formed a very large fruit tree green house, or conservatory, on the grounds of fashionable residences from the 17th to the 19th centuries." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orangery] -synonym: "orangerie" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501278 -name: skyscraper -def: "A building which historically has at least 10 floors." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skyscraper] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501279 -name: tenement -def: "A residential building shared by multiple dwellings, typically with flats or apartments on each floor and with shared entrance stairway access." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenement] -is_a: ENVO:01000933 ! residential building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501280 -name: mausoleum -def: "A public building constructed as a external, free-standing monument enclosing the interment space or burial chamber of a deceased person or people." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mausoleum] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501281 -name: bowling alley -def: "A sports facility where bowling is played." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowling_alley] -synonym: "bowling arena" EXACT [] -synonym: "bowling center" EXACT [] -synonym: "bowling lounge" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000565 ! sports facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501282 -name: hangar -def: "A transport feature consisting of a closed building structure to hold aircraft or spacecraft." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hangar] -is_a: ENVO:00000010 ! transport feature -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501286 -name: calf shed -def: "A cow shed for baby cows/bulls." [] -synonym: "calf house" EXACT [] -synonym: "calf-rearing shed" EXACT [] -synonym: "calfshed" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00003041 ! cow shed -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501287 -name: livestock house -def: "An animal house used for housing livestock." [http://www.fao.org/3/i2433e/i2433e07.pdf] -synonym: "livestock shelter" EXACT [] -synonym: "livestock structure" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00003040 ! animal house -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501288 -name: facility -def: "A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose." [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/facility] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501290 -name: supermarket -def: "A self-service shop offering a wide variety of food, beverages and household products, organized into sections." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermarket] -is_a: ENVO:00002222 ! food shop -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501294 -name: preprocessing plant -def: "A factory where raw or preprocessed materials are transformed into finished parts or products." [] -synonym: "preprocessing factory" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000536 ! factory -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501295 -name: processing plant -def: "A factory where raw materials are treated or prepared for final processing." [https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/processing-plant] -synonym: "processing factory" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000536 ! factory -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501296 -name: cheese processing plant -def: "A factory for processing, packaging, labelling, handling, and storing cheese." [] -synonym: "cheese factory" EXACT [] -synonym: "cheese plant" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501295 ! processing plant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501297 -name: meat processing plant -def: "A processing plant for slaughtering, processing, packaging, labelling, handling, and storing of food animal carcasses, parts of carcasses, and meat products." [https://www.ontario.ca/document/meat-plant-guidelines/part-6-operation-meat-plants] -synonym: "butchery" NARROW [] -synonym: "freezing works" NARROW [] -synonym: "meat factory" EXACT [] -synonym: "meat packaging plant" NARROW [] -synonym: "meat plant" EXACT [] -synonym: "packinghouse" NARROW [] -synonym: "slaughter plant" NARROW [] -synonym: "slaughterhouse" NARROW [] -is_a: ENVO:03501295 ! processing plant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501299 -name: charcuterie shop -def: "A delicatessen which prepares and sells preserved meat products." [] -synonym: "charcuterie" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000970 ! delicatessen -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501301 -name: baseboard -def: "A building part consisting of a board covering the joint between the lowest part of an interior wall surface and the floor." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baseboard] -comment: Its purpose is to cover the joint between the wall surface and the floor. -is_a: ENVO:01000420 ! building part -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z +name: area of alpine tundra +def: "An area of tundra which is present in a region subject to alpine conditions." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra +is_a: ENVO:00000112 ! area of tundra [Term] -id: ENVO:03501309 -name: booth -def: "A human construction which is an enclosure or compartment designed for service provision." [] -comment: "an enclosure or compartment that allows privacy or seclusion, for example when voting, broadcasting or recording sound, or making a phone call." OED I like this one more - except it doesn't fit "ticket booth", "gas station booth" etc. -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z +id: ENVO:03400002 +name: area of polar tundra +def: "An area of tundra which is present in a region subject to polar conditions." [] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736", http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088"} +is_a: ENVO:00000112 ! area of tundra [Term] -id: ENVO:03501334 -name: child care facility -def: "A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_care] -synonym: "childcare facility" EXACT [] -synonym: "day care facility" NARROW [] -synonym: "daycare facility" NARROW [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z +id: ENVO:03400005 +name: ice pellet +def: "An ice mass which is 1) transparent or translucent, 2) rounded, spherically, or cylindrically shaped, and 3) less than 5 milimetres in diameter." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +comment: They may be spherical, irregular, or (rarely) conical in shape. Ice pellets usually bounce when hitting hard ground and make a sound upon impact. They can fall as continuous precipitation or in showers. Now internationally recognized, ice pellets includes two basically different types of precipitation, known in the United States as 1) sleet or grains of ice, generally transparent, globular, solid grains of ice that have formed from the freezing of raindrops or the refreezing of largely melted snowflakes when falling through a below-freezing layer of air near the earth's surface; and 2) small hail, generally translucent particles, consisting of snow pellets encased in a thin layer of ice. The ice layer may form either by the accretion of droplets upon the snow pellet or by the melting and refreezing of the surface of the snow pellet. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: envoCryo +subset: envoPolar +synonym: "grain of ice" RELATED [] +synonym: "ice grain" RELATED [] +synonym: "sleet" RELATED [] +synonym: "small hail" RELATED [] +xref: http://sweetontology.net/phenAtmoPrecipitation/IcePellet +is_a: ENVO:01000293 ! ice mass +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 +creation_date: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z [Term] -id: ENVO:03501335 -name: day care facility -def: "A child care facility in which day care services are provided, by specialized staff and equipment, to a human child during the working day." [] -synonym: "daycare" EXACT [] -synonym: "daycare facility" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z +id: ENVO:03400012 +name: hail stone +def: "An ice mass which 1) occurs in a ball-shape or irregular lump, 2) has a minimum diameter of 5 millimeters (or 0.2 inches), and 3) is formed within convective clouds." [] +comment: Nearly always formed within cumulonimbus clouds. Typically have a diameter ranging between 5 and 50 millimeters. +subset: envoCryo +subset: envoPolar +is_a: ENVO:01000293 ! ice mass +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 +creation_date: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z [Term] -id: ENVO:03501336 -name: place of worship -def: "A human construction in which individuals or a group of people such as a congregation come to perform acts of devotion, veneration, or religious study." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_of_worship] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z +id: ENVO:03400015 +name: sleet pellet +def: "An ice mass which is primarily composed of frozen or mostly frozen raindrops or refrozen partially melted snowflakes." [https://w1.weather.gov/glossary/index.php?word=sleet] +comment: The size of sleet pellets are considered to be, at most, the size of a pea, although thresholds vary across cultures. {xref="https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/sleet/"} +subset: envoCryo +subset: envoPolar +synonym: "sleet" BROAD [] +xref: http://sweetontology.net/phenAtmoPrecipitation/Sleet +is_a: ENVO:01000293 ! ice mass +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-7215 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0632-7576 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 +creation_date: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z [Term] -id: ENVO:03501337 -name: temple -def: "A building reserved in which religious or spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice are performed." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple] -comment: "The term typically used for such buildings belonging to all faiths where a more specific term such as church, mosque or synagogue is not generally used in English." [Wikipedia] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z +id: ENVO:03500001 +name: playground +def: "A park which has been designed for the recreation of children." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000562 ! park +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 +creation_date: 2019-11-05T15:57:48Z [Term] -id: ENVO:03501338 -name: human nursery -def: "A child care facility in which child care services are provided to young children and babies." [] -is_a: ENVO:03501334 ! child care facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 -creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z +id: ENVO:03500002 +name: public park +def: "A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public)." [] +subset: ENVO:03605023 +is_a: ENVO:00000562 ! park +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 +creation_date: 2019-11-05T15:59:13Z [Term] -id: ENVO:03501340 -name: community service centre -def: "A public building in which health, recreation or other public services to a local community are provided." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building +id: ENVO:03501198 +name: wet market +def: "A market which is used for the sale and purchase of perishable goods." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet_market] +is_a: ENVO:01000987 ! market created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] -id: ENVO:03501341 -name: community health centre -def: "A healthcare facility which is used by a group of general practitioners and nurses to provide healthcare services to people in a certain area." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_health_center] -synonym: "cottage hospital" NARROW [] -synonym: "health center" EXACT [] -synonym: "healthcare center" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility +id: ENVO:03501199 +name: dry market +def: "A market which is used for the sale and purchase of durable goods." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet_market] +is_a: ENVO:01000987 ! market created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] -id: ENVO:03501342 -name: dormitory -def: "A room which contains 1) a number of beds for sleeping and 2) often some other furniture and/or residential utilities." [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dormitory] -comment: A dormitory is often used to describe student and backpacker accommodation of this kind. -is_a: ENVO:01000426 ! room -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 +id: ENVO:03501236 +name: business park +def: "An area of developed space which is reserved for office buildings." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_park] +synonym: "office park" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001269 ! area of developed space +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] -id: ENVO:03501344 -name: insecure housing -def: "A human dwelling which may be unsustainable over the long term for an inhabitant because of financial, livability, overcrowding or other factors." [https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topics-objectives/topic/social-determinants-health/interventions-resources/housing-instability] -is_a: ENVO:01000744 ! human dwelling -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 +id: ENVO:03501237 +name: game reserve +def: "A terrestrial environmental zone where wild animals live safely or are hunted in a controlled way for sport." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game_reserve] +synonym: "game park" EXACT [] +synonym: "wildlife preserve" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001199 ! terrestrial environmental zone +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] -id: ENVO:03501345 -name: temporary residence -def: "A human dwelling which is provided to one or more persons on a short-term basis." [] -is_a: ENVO:01000744 ! human dwelling -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 +id: ENVO:03501238 +name: hillock +def: "A hill which is small and usually separated from a larger group of hills such as a range." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillock] +comment: Hillocks are similar in their distribution and size to small mesas or buttes. +synonym: "knoll" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:00000083 ! hill +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] -id: ENVO:03501347 -name: hotel -def: "A building which 1) containing multiple dwellings of pre-furnished accomodation and 2) is rented on a short term and/or longer-term basis." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 +id: ENVO:03501239 +name: riverfront +def: "A shore along a river." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riverfront] +is_a: ENVO:00000304 ! shore +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] -id: ENVO:03501348 -name: veterinary facility -def: "A healthcare facility which is used to provide healthcare services to animals." [] -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 +id: ENVO:03501240 +name: skerry +def: "An island which is small, principally composed of rock, and usually too small for human habitation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skerry] +synonym: "islet" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:00000098 ! island +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] -id: ENVO:03501350 -name: physician office -def: "A healthcare facility which is the office of a physician." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctor's_office] -synonym: "doctor's office" EXACT [] -synonym: "doctor's practice" EXACT [] -synonym: "doctor's surgery" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 +id: ENVO:03501242 +name: desert island +def: "An island that is not permanently populated by humans." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_island] +synonym: "atoll" NARROW [] +synonym: "islet" NARROW [] +synonym: "uninhabited island" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:00000098 ! island +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] -id: ENVO:03501352 -name: animal rescue shelter -def: "An animal house which houses stray, lost, abandoned or surrendered animals." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_shelter] -comment: An animal rescue shelter typically houses mostly dogs and cats. -synonym: "animal shelter" EXACT [] -synonym: "pound" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00003040 ! animal house -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 +id: ENVO:03501255 +name: water trough +def: "An anthropogenic geographic feature consisting of a receptacle intended to provide drinking water to animals." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watering_trough] +synonym: "artificial watering point" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8395-2570 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z -[Term] -id: ENVO:03501355 -name: public-private prison -def: "A prison facility which is owned by the state and operated by a private corporation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_prison] -is_a: ENVO:03501204 ! prison facility -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-05-19T17:30:47Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 - [Term] id: ENVO:03520003 name: cloud part @@ -16717,62 +14260,6 @@ def: "A cloud part which is furthest from the surface of the astronomical body l is_a: ENVO:03520003 ! cloud part property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600000 -name: cleanroom -def: "A building part which is maintained such that the number of foreign particulates within it is controlled." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleanroom] -comment: The cleanliness level of a cleanroom is quantified by the number of particles per cubic meter at a predetermined molecule measure.\n\nCleanrooms are designed to maintain extremely low levels of particulates, such as dust, airborne organisms, or vaporized particles. Cleanroons are used in the manufacture of pharmaceutical items, integrated circuits, CRT, LCD, OLED and microLED displays. {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleanroom"} -synonym: "clean room" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000420 ! building part -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-02-02T21:33:40.901Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600003 -name: drinking water pipeline network -def: "A pipeline network which is used to transport drinking water to consumers." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipeline_transport] -synonym: "drinking water pipeline" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:03600014 ! pipeline network -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600004 -name: drinking water treatment plant -def: "An industrial building in which water undergoes a purification process to make it fit for human consumption." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_treatment] -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building -property_value: IAO:0000116 "CM: drinking water treatment plant should have an edge connecting to its function or a process\nMAM: Like some yet-to-be-created sibling of pollution control ENVO:02500042 ? Or sibling of environment control function OBI:0000401? Can't find suitable function currently in ENVO. Add term and add axioms later" xsd:string -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-02-02T21:33:40.901Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600008 -name: intensive care unit -def: "A building part which has been constructed to support the provision of intensive care medicine to patients with severe or life-threatening illnesses and injuries." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_care_unit] -is_a: ENVO:01000420 ! building part -property_value: IAO:0000116 "An ICU could be a part-of a hospital, but it would not be a subclass of a hospital. That's even reflected in the textual definition. THEREFORE parent class changed to building part.\n\nCould be in a hospital and related to some particular hospital department provides." xsd:string -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600012 -name: oil pipeline network -def: "A pipeline network which is used to transport oil to consumers." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipeline_transport] -synonym: "oil pipeline" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:03600014 ! pipeline network -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600014 -name: pipeline network -def: "A human construction which is used to transport a material which is primarily composed of liquid or gas through a system of pipes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipeline_transport] -comment: Pipeline networks typically materials either from 1) a production area to a market area for consumption, 2) a production area to an area for waste disposal. -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -property_value: IAO:0000116 "Getting an example of use could be helpful. Are some environmental samples collected from the outside of a pipe or its fittings? Or taken from inside the pipe? Removing \"transport\" from the label may make the labels of sublasses more readable. However, \"pipeline\" alone could mean several unrelated things, like software pipelines. https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/natural-gas/natural-gas-pipelines.php uses the term \"pipeline network\". ALSO could this be a transport feature?\n\nXref https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/1111." xsd:string -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z - [Term] id: ENVO:03600015 name: polluted river @@ -16783,38 +14270,6 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "Uses 'adverse to ecosystem standard'. Compare to un created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600020 -name: tailings dam -def: "An earth-filled dam which is used for the storage of mining operations byproducts, after separating the ore from the gangue." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tailings_dam] -is_a: ENVO:03600031 ! earth-filled dam -property_value: IAO:0000116 "dam is a functional label. we suggest distributing the terms in this definition.\n\nMight also want to define a new term gangue." xsd:string -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600021 -name: tailings pond -def: "A human construction which is used as a storage area for mining tailings." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tailings#Tailings_dams_and_ponds] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -property_value: IAO:0000116 "not placing under 'pond' class becasue contents may not be primarily be composed of water.\n\nconsider revising 'pond' semantics" xsd:string -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600031 -name: earth-filled dam -def: "An embankment dam which is primarily composed of compacted earth." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embankment_dam] -synonym: "earthen dam" BROAD [] -synonym: "terrain dam" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:03600032 ! embankment dam - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600032 -name: embankment dam -def: "A dam which is created by the placement and compaction of a complex semi-plastic mound of various compositions of soil, sand, clay, or rock." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embankment_dam] -is_a: ENVO:00000074 ! dam - [Term] id: ENVO:03600033 name: residential backyard @@ -16835,24 +14290,12 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/00 created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600035 -name: cold room -def: "A room which is maintained at lower than ambient temperatures." [https://blog.froztec.com/en/what-is-a-cold-room-and-why-do-you-need-it-for-your-products, https://www.appropedia.org/Cold_room] -comment: Cold rooms are generally used as walk-in storage facilities or to perform tasks requiring cooler ambient temperatures. -synonym: "chiller room" EXACT [] -synonym: "cool room" EXACT [] -synonym: "refrigerating chamber" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000426 ! room -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z - [Term] id: ENVO:03600036 name: pathogen-suppressive soil def: "Soil which has properties that restrict a pathogen's ability to establish itself, persist, or cause disease that results in long-term harm." [https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02529/full, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7953945/, https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/suppressive-soils] comment: The pathogenicity that is suppressed is typically directed towards plants, especially crops. Soils are typically classified as pathogen-suppressive if a pathogen 1) cannot establish itself or persist, 2) is able to establish itself, but causes little or no damage, or 3) is able to establishe itself, but only causes disease that does not result in long-term harm. +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "disease-suppressive soil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -16872,7 +14315,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z id: ENVO:03600038 name: experimental forest ecosystem def: "A forest ecosystem which is designated for research." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experimental_forest] -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z @@ -16880,7 +14323,6 @@ creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z id: ENVO:03600039 name: fermentation pit def: "A pit which has been constructed for use in fermentation processes that will yield alcoholic spirits." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baijiu, https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2020.01223/full] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction is_a: ENVO:01001871 ! pit created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z @@ -16889,6 +14331,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z id: ENVO:03600041 name: marine lake def: "A lake which is connected to a marine water body via tunnels or cracks in the soil." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 @@ -16908,7 +14351,6 @@ name: raceway pond def: "A pond which humans have constructed for the cultivation of algae." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raceway_pond] synonym: "algal pond" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00000033 ! pond -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z @@ -16921,14 +14363,6 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600062 -name: fountain -def: "A human construction which supplies drinking water by squirting it into a basin or jets water into the air for a decorative or dramatic effect." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fountain] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z - [Term] id: ENVO:03600063 name: tube well @@ -16947,17 +14381,6 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000443 ! salt mass created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600067 -name: neonatal intensive care unit -def: "An intensive care unit (ICU) specializing in the care of ill or premature newborn infants." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonatal_intensive_care_unit] -synonym: "ICN" EXACT [] -synonym: "intensive care nursery" EXACT [] -synonym: "NICU" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03600008 ! intensive care unit -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z - [Term] id: ENVO:03600068 name: ice wedge @@ -16971,6 +14394,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z id: ENVO:03600071 name: cyanobacterial bloom def: "A feature which arises from a rapid multiplication of cyanobacteria, causing marked visible discoloration of the water." [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29946124/, https://www.cdc.gov/habs/pdf/cyanobacteria_faq.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000012 ! hydrographic feature created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z @@ -16992,44 +14416,6 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001785 ! land created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600075 -name: oil mill -def: "An industrial building in which oil-bearing seeds or vegetable materials are crushed and pressed with a grinding mill in order to extract oils." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_mill] -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600076 -name: waste stabilization pond -def: "A human construction which confines wastewater in a depression enclosed by earthen structures." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_stabilization_pond] -comment: Presumably the waste is detained prior to treatment. -synonym: "stabilization ponds" EXACT [] -synonym: "waste stabilization lagoons" EXACT [] -synonym: "WSPs" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600078 -name: oil refinery -def: "An industrial building in which crude oil is transformed and refined into useful products." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_refinery] -comment: The useful products include petroleum naphtha, gasoline, diesel fuel, asphalt base, heating oil, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gas, jet fuel and fuel oils. Oil refineries are typically large, sprawling industrial complexes with extensive piping running throughout, carrying streams of fluids between large chemical processing units, such as distillation columns. {xref="Oil:refinery"} -is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600080 -name: industrial park -def: "A human construction which is used for the purpose of industrial development." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_park] -comment: Industrial parks are usually located on the edges of, or outside, the main residential area of a city and that can be thought of as a more "heavyweight" version of a business park or office park, which has offices and light industry, rather than heavy industry. {xref="Industrial:park"} -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z - [Term] id: ENVO:03600083 name: mofetta @@ -17038,16 +14424,6 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000667 ! geological fracture created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600087 -name: greenhouse -def: "A human construction which provides regulated climatic conditions for the growth of plants and whose walls and roof are made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse] -synonym: "glasshouse" BROAD [] -synonym: "hothouse" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 -creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z - [Term] id: ENVO:03600090 name: alcohol fermentation pit @@ -17081,23 +14457,12 @@ created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899 created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2021-08-09T15:00:00.000Z -[Term] -id: ENVO:03600093 -name: artificial satellite -def: "A human construction that has intentionally been placed into orbit." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite] -comment: Definition from 2021-08-05 call with Buttigieg, Duncan and Miller -comment: Not to be confused with a natural satellite like the earth's moon (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_satellite) -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899 -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 -creation_date: 2021-08-09T15:00:00.000Z - [Term] id: ENVO:03600094 name: stream pool def: "A water body which is created in a stream by local scour or impoundment and has some structural control." [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66] comment: Pool water depth is above average for the stream. If if all the running water in the stream was shut off, areas in the stream that still hold water are pools. Pool water velocity is below average for the reach, causing fine sediments to deposit in pools. Pools are generally longer than they are wide (unless they are plunge pools), and are 1.5 x deeper at their maximum depth than they are at their crest +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "pool" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00000063 ! water body is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform @@ -17108,6 +14473,7 @@ creation_date: 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z id: ENVO:03600095 name: stream run def: "A hydroform which is that part of a stream where water flows swiftly and uniformly with low surface water agitation." [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "run" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5004-3362 @@ -17118,6 +14484,7 @@ id: ENVO:03600096 name: step pool def: "A stream pool which is formed as a result of high-gradient, steep streams where water cascades over a rock or woody snag." [http://thanospapanicolaou.com/files/2013/01/step-pool.pdf, https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66] comment: Due to the gradient and surrounding geology, this pattern continues down the stream: step (drop), pool, step, pool, etc. +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:03600094 ! stream pool created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5004-3362 creation_date: 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z @@ -17126,6 +14493,7 @@ creation_date: 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z id: ENVO:03605006 name: stream water def: "Water which is part of a stream." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-01-12T13:48:00Z xsd:dateTime @@ -17134,6 +14502,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-01-12T13:48:00Z xsd:da id: ENVO:03605007 name: freshwater stream def: "A stream which is composed primarily of fresh water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000023 ! stream property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-01-10T19:48:00Z xsd:dateTime @@ -17141,7 +14510,9 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-01-10T19:48:00Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:03605008 name: freshwater stream biome -def: "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:00000873 ! freshwater biome is_a: ENVO:03605009 ! freshwater stream ecosystem property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066 @@ -17150,7 +14521,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-01-10T19:19:00Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:03605009 name: freshwater stream ecosystem -def: "An ecosystem in which the composition, structure, and function of resident ecological assemblages are primarily determined by a freshwater stream." [] +def: "An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater stream." [] is_a: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-01-10T19:18:00Z xsd:dateTime @@ -17159,6 +14530,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-01-10T19:18:00Z xsd:da id: ENVO:04000007 name: lake water def: "Water which is part of a lake." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoNceas is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166 @@ -17177,6 +14549,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-04-05T00:53:06Z xsd:da id: ENVO:04000009 name: active permafrost layer def: "A layer which is composed of ground that is 1) subject to annual thawing and freezing and 2) present in areas underlain by permafrost." [https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/active-layer] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoNceas subset: envoPolar synonym: "active layer of permafrost" EXACT [] @@ -17232,19 +14605,6 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/00 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1072-8081 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-04-27T08:42:44Z xsd:dateTime -[Term] -id: ENVO:06105107 -name: marine anthropogenic litter -def: "Anthropogenic litter which is present in the marine environment." [http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean] -comment: Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. -subset: envoPlastics -synonym: "海洋廢棄物" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-0486 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1072-8081 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-05-04T14:07:44Z xsd:dateTime - [Term] id: ENVO:06105110 name: manufactured plastisphere @@ -17269,6 +14629,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-10-29T14:15:55Z xsd:da id: ENVO:06105205 name: compacted soil def: "A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage" [] {comment="https://extension.umn.edu/soil-management-and-health/soil-compaction"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 @@ -17347,24 +14708,6 @@ name: barrier island def: "An island formed by the accumulation of sand deposited by sea currents on a continental shelves" [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Island] is_a: ENVO:1000750 ! depositional island -[Term] -id: ENVO:2000002 -name: industrial wastewate treatment plant -namespace: ENVO -def: "A wastewater treatment plant that treates industrial wastewater. Industrial wastewater treatment covers the mechanisms and processes used to treat waters that have been contaminated in some way by anthropogenic industrial or commercial activities prior to its release into the environment or its re-use." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_wastewater_treatment] -is_a: ENVO:00002043 ! wastewater treatment plant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 -creation_date: 2013-04-27T03:16:01Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:2000003 -name: agricultural wastewater treatment plant -namespace: ENVO -def: "A wastewater treatment plant that treats agriculatural wastewater. Agricultural wastewater treatment relates to the treatment of wastewaters produced in the course of agricultural activities. Agriculture is a highly intensified industry in many parts of the world, producing a range of wastewaters requiring a variety of treatment technologies and management practices." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricultural_wastewater_treatment] -is_a: ENVO:00002043 ! wastewater treatment plant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 -creation_date: 2013-04-27T03:17:36Z - [Term] id: ENVO:2000004 name: algal bloom @@ -17388,55 +14731,3 @@ is_a: ENVO:2000004 ! algal bloom created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 creation_date: 2013-04-27T04:28:27Z -[Term] -id: ENVO:2000037 -name: fossil fuel power plant -def: "A power station which burns a fossil fuel such as coal, natural gas, or petroleum to produce electricity." [] -is_a: ENVO:00002214 ! power plant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 -creation_date: 2018-11-03T21:00:37Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:2000038 -name: coal power plant -is_a: ENVO:2000037 ! fossil fuel power plant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 -creation_date: 2018-11-03T21:01:16Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:2000039 -name: gas power station -is_a: ENVO:2000037 ! fossil fuel power plant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 -creation_date: 2018-11-03T21:02:17Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:2000040 -name: lignite power plant -is_a: ENVO:2000038 ! coal power plant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 -creation_date: 2018-11-03T21:06:13Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:2000041 -name: solar power station -is_a: ENVO:00002214 ! power plant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 -creation_date: 2018-11-03T21:14:06Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:2000042 -name: ocean thermal power station -synonym: "OTEC power plant" EXACT [] -synonym: "OTEC power station" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00002214 ! power plant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 -creation_date: 2018-11-03T21:15:52Z - -[Term] -id: ENVO:2000043 -name: tidal power plant -is_a: ENVO:00002214 ! power plant -created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 -creation_date: 2018-11-03T21:21:48Z - diff --git a/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.owl b/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.owl index 98780e56..b9301c43 100644 --- a/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.owl +++ b/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.owl @@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ xmlns:terms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#"> - - subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.owl 2024-07-01 + + subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.owl 2025-02-05 @@ -97,12 +97,6 @@ - - - - - - @@ -115,6 +109,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ An astrononmical body part which delimited by physical discontinuities with its surroundings. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_feature macroscopic spatial feature - envoPolar + This class is being depopulated and will be filled only with inferred subclasses. Please do not use this for direct annotation, favouring instead a more descriptive subclass. geographic feature @@ -250,23 +250,6 @@ - - - - - A construction which enables the movement of humans, their animals or their vehicles. - FTT:83 - transport feature - - - - - A construction which enables the movement of humans, their animals or their vehicles. - MA:ma - - - - @@ -282,6 +265,8 @@ cropland park ENVO:00000011 + + garden @@ -328,7 +313,7 @@ FTT:829 Geonames:H.OVF fluvial feature - envoPolar + hydrographic feature @@ -380,6 +365,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal ENVO ENVO:00000014 + This class refers to the water contained in a canal channel, and not the channel itself. canal @@ -395,9 +381,9 @@ - + - A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. + A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. EcoLexicon:ocean FTT:1019 FTT:943 @@ -407,8 +393,11 @@ TGN:21102 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean ocean region - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + + + As evidence for oceans differing from that of Earth emerge, the label "ocean" may be used for a more general class, with this class being relabelled as "salt-water ocean" or similar. The PURL/PID of this class will remain unchanged. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography ocean @@ -429,9 +418,9 @@ - + - A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. + A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. EcoLexicon:sea FTT:233 FTT:830 @@ -444,14 +433,15 @@ open sea open sound open water - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + sea - A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. + A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea @@ -570,7 +560,9 @@ mere mortlake pasteuer lake - envoPolar + + + lake @@ -632,7 +624,8 @@ A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts. SWEETRealm:FreshwaterLake FreshwaterLake - envoPolar + + freshwater lake @@ -664,6 +657,8 @@ TGN:21105 rio braided river + + "There are no official definitions for the generic term river as applied to geographic features, although in some countries or communities a stream is defined by its size. Many names for small rivers are specific to geographic location; examples are "run" in some parts of the United States, "burn" in Scotland and northeast England, and "beck" in northern England. Sometimes a river is defined as being larger than a creek, but not always: the language is vague." river @@ -746,6 +741,8 @@ burn (hydrographic) creek rivulet + + stream @@ -876,6 +873,8 @@ covered reservoir ENVO ENVO:00000025 + + reservoir @@ -913,6 +912,7 @@ SWEETRealm:Well TGN:51255 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Well + well @@ -935,6 +935,8 @@ SWEETRealm:Spring TGN:21126 seep + + Springs are typically where an aquifer surface meets the ground surface or where there is a fissure. spring @@ -953,26 +955,6 @@ - - - - - A quarry from which sand is extracted. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sand_pit - ENVO - sand pit - ENVO:00000028 - sand pit quarry - - - - - A quarry from which sand is extracted. - MA:ma - - - - @@ -1036,18 +1018,6 @@ narrows (hydrographic) watercourse - - - - awawa - USGS:SDTS - - - - - barranca - USGS:SDTS - @@ -1306,6 +1276,18 @@ water gap USGS:SDTS + + + + awawa + USGS:SDTS + + + + + barranca + USGS:SDTS + @@ -1361,6 +1343,7 @@ gully nullah wash + The temporality of wadis is problematic in deciding whether they are watercourses or valleys. wadi @@ -1514,6 +1497,8 @@ ponds pool pool (water body) + + pond @@ -1688,6 +1673,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ditch ENVO ENVO:00000037 + ditch @@ -1714,7 +1700,9 @@ SWEETRealm:Fjord TGN:21122 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord - envoPolar + + + fjord @@ -1871,6 +1859,7 @@ An vegetated area which overlaps a wetland ecosystem. WetlandRegion + wetland area @@ -1902,6 +1891,8 @@ TGN:21152 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary inlet + + estuary @@ -2062,6 +2053,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_spring hotspring thermal spring + + hot spring @@ -2120,6 +2113,7 @@ salt pond salt ponds saltern + In such ponds, water is drawn out of seawater through natural evaporation which allows the salt to be subsequently harvested. saline evaporation pond @@ -2204,7 +2198,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake ENVO ENVO:00000058 - envoPolar + underground lake @@ -2329,304 +2323,6 @@ - - - - - An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land. - EcoLexicon:road - FTT:1058 - FTT:1183 - FTT:1185 - FTT:1187 - FTT:431 - FTT:443 - FTT:646 - FTT:798 - FTT:884 - Geonames:R - Geonames:R.RD - Geonames:R.ST - LTER:475 - SWEETRealm:Highway - TGN:53151 - TGN:53153 - TGN:53154 - TGN:53157 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road - board walk - caravan route - causeway - drive - highway - intersection - parkway - road bend - road junction - traffic circle - accessway - alley - avenue - boulevard - cart track - drove - farm lane - freeway - lane - roadway - street - thorofare - thoroughfare - thruway - turnpike - road - - - - - An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land. - USGS:SDTS - - - - - board walk - USGS:SDTS - - - - - caravan route - ADL:FTT - - - - - causeway - ADL:FTT - - - - - drive - ADL:FTT - - - - - highway - ADL:FTT - - - - - highway - Getty:TGN - - - - - highway - USGS:SDTS - - - - - intersection - ADL:FTT - - - - - parkway - ADL:FTT - - - - - parkway - Getty:TGN - - - - - road bend - ADL:FTT - - - - - road junction - ADL:FTT - - - - - traffic circle - ADL:FTT - - - - - accessway - USGS:SDTS - - - - - alley - USGS:SDTS - - - - - avenue - USGS:SDTS - - - - - boulevard - USGS:SDTS - - - - - cart track - USGS:SDTS - - - - - drove - ADL:FTT - - - - - farm lane - USGS:SDTS - - - - - freeway - USGS:SDTS - - - - - roadway - ADL:FTT - - - - - street - ADL:FTT - - - - - street - Geonames:feature - - - - - street - Getty:TGN - - - - - street - USGS:SDTS - - - - - thorofare - USGS:SDTS - - - - - thoroughfare - USGS:SDTS - - - - - thruway - USGS:SDTS - - - - - turnpike - USGS:SDTS - - - - - - - - - A permanent way having one or more rails which provides a track for cars. - railroad feature - FTT:1132 - FTT:960 - Geonames:R - Geonames:R.RR - TGN:53155 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Railway - RAILWAY - railroad - ENVO - ENVO:00000065 - railway - - - - - A permanent way having one or more rails which provides a track for cars. - USGS:SDTS - - - - - railroad feature - ADL:FTT - - - - - RAILWAY - USGS:SDTS - - - - - railroad - Geonames:feature - - - - - railroad - Getty:TGN - - - - - railroad - USGS:SDTS - - - - @@ -2733,6 +2429,8 @@ cavern grotto notch + + cave @@ -2782,6 +2480,7 @@ TUNNEL cave natural tunnel + tunnel @@ -2859,24 +2558,6 @@ - - - - - A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort. - "constructed" should probably be made something like a quality and this class obsoleted or filled only by inference - constructed feature - human construction - - - - - A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort. - MA:ma - - - - @@ -2944,132 +2625,6 @@ - - - - - A permanent walled and roofed construction. - FTT:42 - Geonames:S.BLDG - LTER:76 - TGN:51011 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Building - building - - - - - A permanent walled and roofed construction. - USGS:SDTS - - - - - - - - - A barrier constructed across a watercourse to control the flow or raise the level of water. - EcoLexicon:dam - FTT:599 - FTT:600 - Geonames:S.DAM - SWEETRealm:Dam - TGN:51253 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam - barrage - dam site - dam - - - - - A barrier constructed across a watercourse to control the flow or raise the level of water. - USGS:SDTS - - - - - barrage - USGS:SDTS - - - - - dam site - ADL:FTT - - - - - - - - - A built structure erected over a depression or obstacle to carry traffic or some facility such as a pipeline. - EcoLexicon:bridge - FTT:297 - Geonames:S.BDG - TGN:51841 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridge - covered bridge - footbridge - overpass - ENVO - ENVO:00000075 - bridge - - - - - A built structure erected over a depression or obstacle to carry traffic or some facility such as a pipeline. - USGS:SDTS - - - - - covered bridge - USGS:SDTS - - - - - footbridge - USGS:SDTS - - - - - overpass - USGS:SDTS - - - - - - - - - An excavation in the Earth for the purpose of extracting earth materials. - EcoLexicon:mine - FTT:14 - FTT:968 - Geonames:L.MNA - Geonames:S.MN - TGN:54211 - TGN:54212 - mine - - - - - An excavation in the Earth for the purpose of extracting earth materials. - USGS:SDTS - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mine - - - - @@ -3131,7 +2686,7 @@ mountain chain mountain group sierra - envoPolar + mountain range @@ -3170,7 +2725,9 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain Mountain mountains - envoPolar + + + A mountain is generally steeper than a hill, but there is no universally accepted standard definition for the height of a mountain or a hill although a mountain usually has an identifiable summit. The USGS had previously defined mountains as localised elevations of more than 300 meters; however, the organisation has accepted there are no technical definitions in the US. In ENVO, we primarily use the UNEP-WCMC classification to be compliant with SDG monitoring, but we can host other classifications on request: http://www.fao.org/sustainable-development-goals/indicators/1542/en/ mountain @@ -3238,6 +2795,8 @@ knoll mount mountain + + hill @@ -3325,7 +2884,7 @@ saddle saddle (physiographic) sill (physiographic) - envoPolar + mountain pass @@ -3437,6 +2996,7 @@ interfluve llanos outwash plain + plain @@ -3491,6 +3051,8 @@ scarp scaw scraps + + cliff @@ -3576,7 +3138,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_cliff coastal cliff marine cliff - envoPolar + sea cliff @@ -3670,6 +3232,9 @@ foreshore flats rivage strand + + + beach @@ -3805,6 +3370,7 @@ TGN:21409 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caldera crater + caldera @@ -3836,7 +3402,7 @@ TGN:21201 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert arid region - envoPolar + desert area @@ -3879,7 +3445,8 @@ hummock isle islet - envoPolar + + island @@ -3993,6 +3560,7 @@ trench vale water gap + Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains. valley @@ -4171,8 +3739,8 @@ - - A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. + + A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. EcoLexicon:delta FTT:97 Geonames:T.DLTA @@ -4180,7 +3748,6 @@ TGN:21164 TGN:21422 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta - ENVO alluvial fan bay delta canyon delta @@ -4189,12 +3756,13 @@ outwash outwash plain pass (delta) + delta - A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. + A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. USGS:SDTS @@ -4876,35 +4444,6 @@ - - - - - An upland moor or sandy area dominated by low shrubby vegetation including heather. - FTT:1191 - FTT:792 - Geonames:V.HTH - SPIRE:Heath - TGN:21609 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heath - wetland - heath - - - - - An upland moor or sandy area dominated by low shrubby vegetation including heather. - Geonames:feature - - - - - wetland - USGS:SDTS - - - - @@ -4990,6 +4529,7 @@ thorn forest wood wooded area + woodland area @@ -5278,7 +4818,7 @@ TGN:21611 Arctic land TundraEcosystem - envoPolar + area of tundra @@ -5317,6 +4857,8 @@ TGN:21456 cropland grassland + + agricultural field @@ -5441,6 +4983,7 @@ agricultural site cropland plantation field + plantation @@ -5552,7 +5095,6 @@ - A channel of a watercource which has been constructed by humans or their technologies. EcoLexicon:artificial_channel @@ -5569,67 +5111,6 @@ - - - - - A small road, generally not paved. - EcoLexicon:path - EcoLexicon:trail - FTT:1057 - Geonames:R.TRL - SWEETRealm:Path - TGN:53158 - footpath - path - trail - track - - - - - A small road, generally not paved. - MA:ma - - - - - footpath - USGS:SDTS - - - - - path - USGS:SDTS - - - - - trail - ADL:FTT - - - - - trail - Geonames:feature - - - - - trail - Getty:TGN - - - - - trail - USGS:SDTS - - - - @@ -5913,7 +5394,7 @@ ENVO coastal inlet ENVO:00000137 - envoPolar + coastal inlet @@ -6018,6 +5499,7 @@ ENVO shore ENVO:00000141 + bank @@ -6080,6 +5562,7 @@ riverbank ENVO ENVO:00000143 + river bank @@ -6110,7 +5593,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_cap icecap ice field - envoPolar + ice cap @@ -6155,7 +5638,7 @@ SnowField snowfield ENVO:00000146 - envoPolar + snow field @@ -6242,6 +5725,7 @@ A shallow stretch of a river or stream, where the current is above the average stream velocity and where the water forms small rippled waves as a result. It often consists of a rocky bed of gravels or other small stones. EcoLexicon:riffle https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riffle + riffle @@ -6286,6 +5770,7 @@ barrier reef fringing reef reef + coral reef @@ -6418,6 +5903,7 @@ drainage basin headstream source + headwater @@ -6462,7 +5948,7 @@ - + An area of grassland or pasture beside a river, subject to seasonal flooding. water meadow flood meadow ecosystem @@ -6495,7 +5981,8 @@ coombe corrie cwm - envoPolar + + cirque @@ -6589,43 +6076,6 @@ - - - - - A road or railway elevated by a bank, usually across a broad body of water or wetland. - EcoLexicon:causeway - FTT:443 - Geonames:R.CSWY - TGN:53156 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway - ENVO - causeway - road - ENVO:00000158 - causeway - - - - - A road or railway elevated by a bank, usually across a broad body of water or wetland. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causeway - - - - - causeway - Geonames:feature - - - - - road - USGS:SDTS - - - - @@ -7263,6 +6713,8 @@ sand dune interdune trough sand hill + + dune @@ -7330,6 +6782,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_valley ENVO ENVO:00000171 + river valley @@ -7433,7 +6886,8 @@ land bridge neck submarine isthmus - envoPolar + + isthmus @@ -7475,6 +6929,7 @@ TGN:21509 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karst karst area + Karsts usually form in masses of carbonate rock such as limestone or dolomite. Karst landscapes display distinctive surface features and underground drainages, and in some examples there may be little or no surface drainage. karst @@ -7530,7 +6985,7 @@ TGN:21414 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine glacial moraine - envoPolar + moraine @@ -7553,7 +7008,6 @@ - An artificial slope or wall, usually earthen, which parallels the course of a river, built for the purpose of containing the river. EcoLexicon:levee @@ -7580,6 +7034,7 @@ levee revetment ENVO:00000178 + levee @@ -7670,6 +7125,7 @@ TGN:21422 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesa butte + mesa @@ -7747,7 +7203,7 @@ nunataks peak ENVO:00000181 - envoPolar + "peak" in the definition is understood as a synonym of mount, rather than of summit. Nunataks may also refer to areas of ridges. The definition and placement of this class may need to be revised. nunatak @@ -7817,6 +7273,8 @@ tableland tablemount upland + + plateau @@ -7948,7 +7406,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanging_valley ENVO ENVO:00000184 - envoPolar + hanging valley @@ -8080,6 +7538,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinkhole cenote sink + + sinkhole @@ -8186,7 +7646,7 @@ A lake permanently covered by ice. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake - envoPolar + ice-covered lake @@ -8225,7 +7685,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periglacial_lake ENVO ENVO:00000200 - envoPolar + periglacial lake @@ -8245,7 +7705,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord_lake ENVO ENVO:00000201 - envoPolar + fjord lake @@ -8333,37 +7793,15 @@ - - - - - - The water mass of an ocean directly above a continental shelf. - EcoLexicon:neritic_zone - SWEETRealm:NeriticZone - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neritic_zone - envoMarine - envoPolar - marine neritic zone - - - - - The water mass of an ocean directly above a continental shelf. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean - - - - - + The water mass of an ocean that is not above a continental shelf. EcoLexicon:oceanic_zone OceanLayer - envoMarine - envoPolar + + oceanic zone @@ -8381,32 +7819,10 @@ - - - - - An open ocean region. - EcoLexicon:pelagic_zone - SPIRE:Pelagic - SWEETRealm:PelagicZone - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagic_zone - envoMarine - envoPolar - marine pelagic zone - - - - - An open ocean region. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean - - - - - + The zone of an ocean from the surface to where photosynthesis can occur, due to the penetration of light. EcoLexicon:epipelagic_zone SPIRE:Epipelagic_zone @@ -8414,8 +7830,9 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photic_zone PhoticZone epipelagic zone - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + marine photic zone @@ -8433,109 +7850,6 @@ - - - - - The zone of an ocean below 200m, in which photosynthesis cannot occur due to the lack of light. - EcoLexicon:aphotic_zone - SWEETRealm:AphoticZone - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphotic_zone - AphoticZone - envoMarine - envoPolar - marine aphotic zone - - - - - The zone of an ocean below 200m, in which photosynthesis cannot occur due to the lack of light. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean - - - - - AphoticZone - NASA:earthrealm - - - - - - - - - The one of an ocean below the 10degC thermocline down to a temperature of 4degC. - EcoLexicon:bathypelagic_zone - SWEETRealm:BathypelagicZone - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bathypelagic_zone - envoMarine - marine bathypelagic zone - - - - - The one of an ocean below the 10degC thermocline down to a temperature of 4degC. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean - - - - - - - - - The zone of the ocean below the bathypelagic zone, with its lowest boundary at about 6000m. - envoMarine - marine abyssalpelagic zone - - - - - The zone of the ocean below the bathypelagic zone, with its lowest boundary at about 6000m. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean - - - - - - - - - The zone of an ocean immediately below the photic zone down to a depth where the water temperature is 10degC (the thermocline). - EcoLexicon:mesopelagic_zone - SPIRE:Mesopelagic_zone - SWEETRealm:MesopelagicZone - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesopelagic_zone - envoMarine - marine mesopelagic zone - - - - - The zone of an ocean immediately below the photic zone down to a depth where the water temperature is 10degC (the thermocline). - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean - - - - - - - - - The zone of an ocean in oceanic trenches, lying between 6000m and 10,000m. - envoMarine - hadalpelagic zone - - - - - The zone of an ocean in oceanic trenches, lying between 6000m and 10,000m. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean - - - - @@ -8547,6 +7861,7 @@ HydrothermalVents ENVO ENVO:00000215 + hydrothermal vent @@ -8578,6 +7893,7 @@ FUMAROLE ENVO ENVO:00000216 + fumarole @@ -8633,6 +7949,7 @@ oceanic vent sea vent ENVO:00000218 + black smoker @@ -8653,21 +7970,22 @@ - - A sea that is not connected with an ocean. + + An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body. + lake FTT:221 FTT:871 inland sea - envoMarine + envoPolar landlocked sea - A sea that is not connected with an ocean. + An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body. MA:ma @@ -8705,6 +8023,7 @@ IslandArc island arc island group + archipelago @@ -8804,7 +8123,7 @@ borderland (continental margin) platform (continental margin) shelf edge (ocean) - envoPolar + The continental shelf is a gentle slope. This class refers to the geographical continental shelf and not the legal concept of the same name. continental shelf @@ -9012,6 +8331,7 @@ ENVO abyssal feature ENVO:00000244 + abyssal plain @@ -9082,6 +8402,8 @@ Geonames:T.VLC TGN:21406 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano + + volcano @@ -9108,7 +8430,7 @@ ENVO valley ENVO:00000248 - envoPolar + glacial valley @@ -9134,7 +8456,7 @@ moraine EcoLexicon:lateral_moraine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_moraine - envoPolar + lateral moraine @@ -9158,7 +8480,7 @@ A moriane formed when the inside lateral moraines of two glaciers merge together. They form a ridge down the center of the combined glaciers. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_moraine - envoPolar + medial moraine @@ -9177,7 +8499,7 @@ A till covered area with irregular topography and no ridges, often forming gently rolling hills or plains. Forms by the accumulation of till under the ice by lodgement, but may also be deposited as the glacier retreats. EcoLexicon:ground_moraine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_moraine - envoPolar + ground moraine @@ -9199,7 +8521,7 @@ end moraine delta moraine moraine - envoPolar + terminal moraine @@ -9283,6 +8605,8 @@ ENVO bottomland ENVO:00000255 + + flood plain @@ -9364,6 +8688,7 @@ EcoLexicon:alluvial_plain SWEETRealm:AlluvialPlain https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_plain + alluvial plain @@ -9412,6 +8737,8 @@ pampa plain veld + + prairie @@ -9462,23 +8789,25 @@ - - A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees. + + A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs. + Further axiomatisation is possible with the right taxon imports, but the interspersal semantics may be beyond OWL expressivity. FTT:259 FTT:770 FTT:771 TGN:21607 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna Savanna grassland savannah + Savannas are intermediate grassland-woodland ecosystems, with some instances having almost no trees and others having trees at densities higher than some forests. Savannas are typically subject to tropical or subtropical climatic conditions. Savannas typically have seasonal water availability and grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities. savanna - A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands + A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs. + + @@ -9519,6 +8848,7 @@ pampa pampas puszta + steppe @@ -9815,6 +9145,7 @@ FTT:67 Geonames:L.GRAZ grazing area + pasture @@ -10049,7 +9380,7 @@ EcoLexicon:continental_slope FTT:536 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_slope - envoPolar + continental slope @@ -10103,6 +9434,7 @@ deep undersea trench ENVO:00000275 + ocean trench @@ -10426,6 +9758,7 @@ ridge spur spur (physiographic) + ridge @@ -10533,30 +9866,6 @@ - - - - - An open-pit mine from which rock or minerals are extracted. - EcoLexicon:quarry - FTT:14 - FTT:974 - Geonames:S.MNQR - TGN:54217 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarry - ENVO - ENVO:00000284 - quarry - - - - - An open-pit mine from which rock or minerals are extracted. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarry - - - - @@ -10597,6 +9906,7 @@ SWEETRealm:Butte TGN:21443 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butte + butte @@ -10702,6 +10012,7 @@ catchment drainage basin watershed + drainage basin @@ -10778,6 +10089,7 @@ RIDGE LINE divide drainage basin + watershed @@ -10833,24 +10145,6 @@ - - - - - A hatchery in which the eggs of fish are hatched under artificial conditions. - FTT:695 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_hatchery - fish hatchery - - - - - A hatchery in which the eggs of fish are hatched under artificial conditions. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatchery - - - - @@ -10920,9 +10214,15 @@ glacial berg glacial iceberg iceberg - envoPolar + marine iceberg + + + + A large mass of detached land ice in the sea or stranded in shallow water. + USGS:SDTS + @@ -10960,12 +10260,6 @@ ISBN:978-0-07-045258-9 http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/4132 - - - - A large mass of detached land ice in the sea or stranded in shallow water. - USGS:SDTS - @@ -10993,7 +10287,7 @@ ice field ice sheet icecap - envoPolar + Ice mass may need to be resolved from ice field, the former referring simply to an accumulation of ice. ice field @@ -11261,6 +10555,7 @@ rivage seashore strand + shore @@ -11359,6 +10654,7 @@ promontory tongue winged headland + peninsula @@ -11544,7 +10840,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icefall ice fall ice-fall - envoPolar + Icefalls may be formed as glaciers flow through narrow openings in landmasses. icefall @@ -11843,6 +11139,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intertidal_zone IntertidalZone littoral zone + + Very similar to the "marine eulittoral zone" class, but without reference to seasonal tide marks. Some sources make no distinction between these zones, thus, they are currently related synonyms. intertidal zone @@ -12261,7 +11559,7 @@ TGN:21144 icecap dome icecap dome - envoPolar + ice cap dome @@ -12453,25 +11751,6 @@ - - - - - A device for raising and lowering boats between stretches of water of different levels on river and canal waterways. The distinguishing feature of a lock is a fixed chamber whose water level can be varied. - EcoLexicon:lock - ENVO - ENVO:00000357 - lock - - - - - A device for raising and lowering boats between stretches of water of different levels on river and canal waterways. The distinguishing feature of a lock is a fixed chamber whose water level can be varied. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lock_%28water_transport%29 - - - - @@ -12493,7 +11772,7 @@ - + MERGED DEFINITION: TARGET DEFINITION: A large area of brine on the ocean basin near cold seep vents which release methane into the water. These pools are concentrations of water having an extremely high salinity as compared to the surrounding ocean, caused by the motion of large salt deposits through salt tectonics. @@ -12504,7 +11783,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi marine brine pool ENVO ENVO:00000369 - envoPolar + brine pool @@ -12580,7 +11859,6 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - A lake purposefully constructed. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_lake artificial lake @@ -12619,7 +11897,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi An ice mass which 1) is attached to the coast 2) at least 2 meters in thickness 3) forms where a glacier or ice mass flows down to a coastline and onto the ocean surface and 4) grows by annual snow accumulation or by the seaward extension of land glaciers. SWEETRealm:IceShelf http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/IceShelf - envoPolar + An ice shelf may grow hundreds of miles out to sea. Usually of great horizontal extent and with a level or gently undulating surface. Nourished by annual snow accumulation and also by the seaward extension of land glaciers. Limited areas may be aground. Ice shelves are much thicker than sea ice often filling embayments in the coastline of an ice sheet.. Currently, nearly all ice shelves are in Antarctica, where most of the ice discharged into the ocean flows via ice shelves. The mass balance of an ice shelf may have significant components of both gain and loss at the base. The seaward edge is termed an ice front. The calving of an ice shelf forms tabular icebergs and ice islands. ice shelf @@ -12884,7 +12162,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_tongue glacier tongue glacial tongue - envoPolar + ice tongue @@ -12913,7 +12191,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi Geonames:H.SD SWEETRealm:Sound TGN:21129 - envoPolar + sound @@ -12939,6 +12217,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi SWEETRealm:Strait TGN:21132 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait + strait @@ -13007,7 +12286,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi FTT:465 Geonames:H.CHNM TGN:21186 - envoPolar + marine channel @@ -13022,7 +12301,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi FTT:464 Geonames:H.CHNL TGN:21185 - envoPolar + lake channel @@ -13150,6 +12429,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A volcano created by geologically excreted liquids and gases, although there are several different processes which may cause such activity. Temperatures are much cooler than igneous processes. EcoLexicon:mud_volcano https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud_volcano + mud volcano @@ -13326,44 +12606,6 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - - - - - The shallow part of a stream which can be easily crossed. - transportation feature - EcoLexicon:ford - FTT:714 - FTT:83 - Geonames:T.FORD - TGN:21170 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford - ford (crossing) - ENVO - ENVO:00000411 - ford - - - - - The shallow part of a stream which can be easily crossed. - USGS:SDTS - - - - - transportation feature - ADL:FTT - - - - - ford (crossing) - ADL:FTT - - - - @@ -13387,7 +12629,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi pingos bugor bulginniakh - envoPolar + Pingos may occur in cold-climate wetland areas, but are not necessarily wetlands themselves. pingo @@ -13694,6 +12936,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A marine bed which lies below an ocean. FTT:1020 ocean bed + ocean basin floor ocean floor feature seafloor ocean floor @@ -13705,6 +12948,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi MA:ma + + + + ocean basin floor + When "ocean basin" is used in a hydrological sense, then "ocean basin floor" is any floor under seawater. In ENVO, the class "ocean basin" is used in a geological sense, which does not include all areas of ocean floor. + @@ -13815,8 +13064,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi FTT:154 ridge - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The ridge frequently resembles the blade of a serrated knife. A French term referring to the bones in a fish backbone. Aretes are typically formed when two glaciers erode parallel U-shaped valleys. Aretes can also form when two glacial cirques erode towards one another, although frequently this results in a saddle-shaped pass, called a col. arete @@ -13854,7 +13103,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A feature of a glacier, in which dirt, which has fallen into a hollow in the ice, forms a coating which insulates the ice below. The surrounding ice melts away, leaving the dirt cone. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirt_cone - envoPolar + dirt cone @@ -13956,7 +13205,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A lake formed either by the damming action of a moraine or ice dam during the retreat of a melting glacier, or one formed by meltwater trapped against an ice mass due to isostatic depression of the crust around the ice. lake https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proglacial_lake - envoPolar + proglacial lake @@ -13984,7 +13233,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi rinnental tunnel-vale ENVO:00000436 - envoPolar + tunnel valley @@ -14273,16 +13522,17 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. + A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. LTER:798 SPIRE:Terrestrial - terrestrial realm + + terrestrial biome - A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. + A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes @@ -14293,17 +13543,18 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. + A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. SPIRE:Marine - marine realm - envoPolar + + + This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt. marine biome - An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. + A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1 MA:ma @@ -14450,7 +13701,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi corrie loch ENVO ENVO:00000455 - envoPolar + tarn @@ -14523,7 +13774,10 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi SWEETRealm:Harbor https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor harbor - envoPolar + + + + Harbours are often used to store or shelter ships. harbour @@ -14539,12 +13793,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - A harbor constructed by human agency. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_harbour artificial harbour - envoPolar + artificial harbor @@ -14563,7 +13816,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A harbor which is formed by a natural landform where a part of a body of water is protected and deep enough to furnish anchorage. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_harbor natural harbour - envoPolar + natural harbor @@ -14575,95 +13828,6 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - - - - - An area of land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated. - campus - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_campus - university campus - - - - - An area of land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campus - - - - - - - - - A dam constructed for the purpose of generating electricity from the water stored behind it. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroelectric_dam - ENVO - ENVO:00000468 - hydroelectric dam - - - - - A dam constructed for the purpose of generating electricity from the water stored behind it. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose - - - - - - - - - A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken. - research facility - - - - - A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken. - MA:ma - - - - - - - - - A dam constructed for the purpose of holding water in a reservoir for irrigation. - ENVO - ENVO:00000470 - irrigation dam - - - - - A dam constructed for the purpose of holding water in a reservoir for irrigation. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose - - - - - - - - - A dam constructed for the purpose of controlling flooding. - ENVO - ENVO:00000471 - flood control dam - - - - - A dam constructed for the purpose of controlling flooding. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose - - - - @@ -14697,33 +13861,6 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - - - - - A quarry from which gravel is extracted. - FTT:772 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravel_pit - ENVO - mine site - ENVO:00000473 - gravel pit - - - - - A quarry from which gravel is extracted. - MA:ma - - - - - mine site - ADL:FTT - - - - @@ -14768,7 +13905,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi arm firth ria - envoPolar + + inlet @@ -14812,7 +13950,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi An opening of a lake into its shore. ENVO ENVO:00000476 - envoPolar + lake inlet @@ -14893,7 +14031,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A field which includes at least two mounts connected by high ground and arranged in an approximately linear fashion. FTT:996 range (physiographic) - envoPolar + range of mounts @@ -14910,12 +14048,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea. + MOUTH EcoLexicon:outlet SWEETRealm:Mouth - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth - MOUTH + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth outlet - mouth + mouth of a watercourse @@ -14925,7 +14063,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + MOUTH USGS:SDTS @@ -15118,7 +14256,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi sea bed 海床 海底 - envoPlastics + sea floor @@ -15195,8 +14333,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi glade ice clearing regional clearing - envoCryo - envoPolar + + A polynya is a Russian term for any non-linear shaped area of open water within the ice pack. Polynyas may contain brash ice and/or be covered with new ice, nilas or young ice; submariners refer to these as skylights. Sometimes the polynya is limited on one side by the coast and is called a shore polynya or by fast ice and is called a flaw polynya. If it recurs in the same position every year, e.g. off the mouths of big rivers, it is called a recurring polynya. A temporary small clearing in pack ice which consists of small floes and brash in continuous local movement is called an unstable polynya; an opening which is flanked by large floes and therefore appears to be relatively stable is called a stable polynya. @@ -15308,7 +14446,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o One of a series of glacial lakes connected by a single stream or a braided stream system. lake https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paternoster_lake - envoPolar + paternoster lake @@ -15334,7 +14472,8 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake - envoPolar + + glacial lake @@ -15353,6 +14492,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A frost heave which is formed as the result of a perennial ice lens forming under soil, pushing a roughly oval portion land surface upwards. palsa bog palsamoor + Palsas typically occur in areas with discontinuous permafrost, frequently peat bogs. A palsa consists, similarly to a pingo, of an ice core and overlying soil materials, in case of a palsa usually boggy soil. Palsas are characteristically found in areas with discontinuous permafrost and in such areas bay be the only reliable surface evidence of permafrost. A palsa needs large quantities of water for the formation of its ice core (i.e. ice lens), which is why they frequently emerge from and are bound by boggy soils, which can store enormous quantities of water in their pores. Palsas develop particularly in moorlands and are therefore also named palsamoors. palsa @@ -15636,6 +14776,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o FTT:804 SWEETRealm:Bottom https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_bed + submerged bed @@ -15839,6 +14980,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o FTT:157 FTT:162 Geonames:H.WADM + There is some ambiguity in this term, as wadis seasonally flood to become watercourses, while - at other times - are valleys. In this representation, the "mouth" of a wadi is only present when it is a watercourse. wadi mouth @@ -16022,6 +15164,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o TGN:21408 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crater CRATER + crater @@ -16067,6 +15210,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o FTT:783 Geonames:T.HMCK SWEETRealm:Hummock + hummock @@ -16166,6 +15310,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A terrace which is used for agricultural activities. + agricultural terrace @@ -16424,7 +15569,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o icecap reach ENVO ENVO:00000528 - envoPolar + ice cap ridge @@ -16524,7 +15669,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o TGN:21145 icecap depression icecap depression - envoPolar + ice cap depression @@ -16591,7 +15736,8 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o vertedero 垃圾掩埋場 disposal site - envoPlastics + + landfill @@ -16639,28 +15785,6 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - - - - A low obstruction built across the path of s stream to raise its level. - FTT:603 - Geonames:S.WEIR - TGN:51265 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weir - ENVO - ENVO:00000535 - weir - - - - - A low obstruction built across the path of s stream to raise its level. - MA:ma - - - - @@ -17080,118 +16204,6 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - - - - A dam constructed for more than one purpose. - ENVO - ENVO:00000553 - multipurpose dam - - - - - A dam constructed for more than one purpose. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose - - - - - - - - - An auxiliary dam constructed to confine the reservoir created by a primary dam either to permit a higher water elevation and storage or to limit the extent of a reservoir for increased efficiency. - ENVO - ENVO:00000554 - saddle dam - - - - - An auxiliary dam constructed to confine the reservoir created by a primary dam either to permit a higher water elevation and storage or to limit the extent of a reservoir for increased efficiency. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose - - - - - - - - - A dam designed to reduce flow velocity and control soil erosion. - SWEETRealm:CheckDam - ENVO - ENVO:00000555 - check dam - - - - - A dam designed to reduce flow velocity and control soil erosion. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose - - - - - - - - - A dam that only partly restricts a waterway, creating a faster channel that resists the accumulation of sediment. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wing_dam - ENVO - ENVO:00000556 - wing dam - - - - - A dam that only partly restricts a waterway, creating a faster channel that resists the accumulation of sediment. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose - - - - - - - - - A dam designed to control flooding. It normally holds back no water and allows the channel to flow freely, except during periods of intense flow that would otherwise cause flooding downstream. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_dam - ENVO - ENVO:00000557 - dry dam - - - - - A dam designed to control flooding. It normally holds back no water and allows the channel to flow freely, except during periods of intense flow that would otherwise cause flooding downstream. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose - - - - - - - - - A dam designed to divert all or a portion of the flow of a river from its natural course. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diversionary_dam - ENVO - ENVO:00000558 - diversionary dam - - - - - A dam designed to divert all or a portion of the flow of a river from its natural course. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam#By_purpose - - - - @@ -17249,6 +16261,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation. + park @@ -17260,58 +16273,6 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - - - - A raised walkway over water, supported by piles or pillars. - EcoLexicon:pier - pier - - - - - A raised walkway over water, supported by piles or pillars. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pier - - - - - - - - - A building or region where sports activities can be carried out. - The inclusion of "region" in this definition is problematic. - sports facility - - - - - A building or region where sports activities can be carried out. - MA:ma - - - - - - - - - A sports facility constructed for skiing and allied sports that require snow and/or ice. - ENVO - ENVO:00000566 - winter sports facility - - - - - A sports facility constructed for skiing and allied sports that require snow and/or ice. - MA:ma - - - - @@ -17328,55 +16289,22 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - - - - Incorporated populated place. - urban area - EcoLexicon:city - FTT:430 - FTT:483 - FTT:484 - FTT:485 - SWEETRealm:City - TGN:83020 - TGN:83040 - TGN:83043 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City - ENVO:00000856 - city - - - - - Incorporated populated place. - ADL:FTT - - - - - urban area - ADL:FTT - - - - - An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. + An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. SPIRE:Freshwater - freshwater realm - envoPolar + + + freshwater biome - An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. + An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. MA:ma @@ -17387,9 +16315,11 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state. + + + large river biome @@ -17398,10 +16328,12 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + + A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + large river headwater biome @@ -17410,10 +16342,12 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + + A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + large river delta biome @@ -17423,9 +16357,11 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river. - wwfBiome - "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + small river biome @@ -17435,9 +16371,11 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + large freshwater lake biome @@ -17447,9 +16385,12 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake. - wwfBiome - "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + + small freshwater lake biome @@ -17458,10 +16399,12 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs. The WWF definition is somewhat ambiguous, but workable. - wwfBiome + + + xeric basin biome @@ -17483,6 +16426,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o acid and metalliferous drainage acid rock drainage ENVO:00001996 + mine drainage @@ -17513,6 +16457,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A mine drainage with an acidic pH. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage acid rock drainage + acid mine drainage @@ -17541,6 +16486,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o SPIRE:Soil SWEETRealm:Soil https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil + 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil @@ -17558,18 +16504,6 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - - - - - A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water. - body of marine water - marine waterbody - marine water body - - - - @@ -17580,6 +16514,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slope flank side + slope @@ -17598,24 +16533,13 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water. LTER:41 + + aquatic biome - - - - - EcoLexicon:wastewater_treatment_plant - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater_treatment_plant - ENVO - ENVO:00002043 - wastewater treatment plant - - - - @@ -17623,6 +16547,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The result of the unintentional release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment as a result of human activity. SWEETRealm:OilSpill oil contamination + + oil spill @@ -17640,6 +16566,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The result of the release of natural hydrocarbons to the surface of the earth, including beneath the sea, by natural geological processes. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_seep + oil seep @@ -17763,6 +16690,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The dense, bottom layer of water in a thermally-stratified lake. It is the layer that lies below the thermocline. EcoLexicon:hypolimnion + hypolimnion @@ -17781,6 +16709,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The top-most layer in a thermally stratified lake, occurring above the deeper hypolimnion. It is warmer and typically has a higher pH and dissolved oxygen concentration than the hypolimnion. EcoLexicon:epilimnion_ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilimnion + epilimnion @@ -17798,6 +16727,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A cline which is part of a lake and across which temperature changes rapidly with depth. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion + Especially used in connection with meromictic lakes. metalimnion @@ -17890,12 +16820,30 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi + + + + + Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. + coastal water + coastal seawater + coastal ocean water + coastal oceanic water + + + The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. + coastal sea water + + + + ENVO ENVO:00002158 + ditch water @@ -17911,58 +16859,6 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - - - - - ENVO - ENVO:00002167 - platinum mine - - - - - - - - - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_mine - ENVO - ENVO:00002168 - gold mine - - - - - - - - - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coal_mine - ENVO - ENVO:00002169 - coal mine - - - - - - - - - A hospital is a building in which health care services are provided by specialized staff and equipment. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospital - hospital - - - - - A hospital is a building in which health care services are provided by specialized staff and equipment. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospital - - - - @@ -18046,113 +16942,9 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - - - - - coal mine waste - ENVO - coal refuse - ENVO:00002206 - coal mine waste material - - - - - - - - - self-heating coal mine waste - ENVO - ENVO:00002207 - self-heating coal mine waste material - - - - - - - - - A power plant is a building which contains one or more generators which convert mechanical energy into electrical energy through the relative motion between a magnetic field and a conductor. The energy source harnessed to turn the generator varies widely. - SWEETRealm:PowerPlant - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_plant - generating plant - generating station - power station - powerhouse - ENVO - ENVO:00002214 - power plant - - - - - A power plant is a building which contains one or more generators which convert mechanical energy into electrical energy through the relative motion between a magnetic field and a conductor. The energy source harnessed to turn the generator varies widely. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_station - - - - - - - - - A geothermal power plant is a power plant which uses heat generated by the decay of radioactive isotopes in the Earth's mantle and crust as well as primordial heat left over from the formation of the Earth to drive its generators. - SWEETRealm:GeothermalPowerPlant - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_power_plant - ENVO - ENVO:00002215 - geothermal power plant - - - - - A geothermal power plant is a power plant which uses heat generated by the decay of radioactive isotopes in the Earth's mantle and crust as well as primordial heat left over from the formation of the Earth to drive its generators. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth's_internal_heat_budget - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_energy - - - - - - - - - A building in which a business presents a selection of goods and offers to trade or sell them to customers for money or other goods. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping - retail shop - retail store - retailer - shop - - - - - A building in which a business presents a selection of goods and offers to trade or sell them to customers for money or other goods. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping - - - - - - - - - A shop in which a business offers food products for sale or trade. - ENVO - ENVO:00002222 - Whether food is the primary product offered by the business or simply one of the products it offers is not specified in this class. - food shop - - - - - A channel which is constructed by removing materials from land or submerged beds. SWEETRealm:Borehole @@ -18168,6 +16960,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002228 + pond water @@ -18181,6 +16974,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arenosol psamment sandy soil + arenosol @@ -18203,6 +16997,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation. + anthrosol @@ -18222,6 +17017,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions. ENVO ENVO:00002231 + alisol @@ -18238,6 +17034,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates. + andosol @@ -18258,6 +17055,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon. ENVO ENVO:00002233 + albeluvisol @@ -18277,6 +17075,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrisol ENVO ENVO:00002234 + acrisol @@ -18293,6 +17092,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal. + cambisol @@ -18311,7 +17111,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryosol gelisol - envoPolar + + cryosol @@ -18333,6 +17134,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi black earth boroll ENVO:00002237 + chernozem @@ -18350,6 +17152,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durisol + durisol @@ -18367,6 +17170,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments. calcarosol + calcisol @@ -18385,6 +17189,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates. ENVO ENVO:00002240 + kastanozem @@ -18403,6 +17208,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions. gravelly soil stony soil + leptosol @@ -18422,6 +17228,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lixisol ENVO ENVO:00002242 + lixisol @@ -18439,6 +17246,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol + histosol @@ -18459,6 +17267,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO gley soil ENVO:00002244 + gleysol @@ -18478,6 +17287,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsisol ENVO ENVO:00002245 + gypsisol @@ -18496,6 +17306,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferralsol oxisol + ferralsol @@ -18512,6 +17323,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils. + nitisol @@ -18528,6 +17340,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths. + luvisol @@ -18546,6 +17359,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil. ENVO ENVO:00002249 + phaeozem @@ -18564,6 +17378,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening. ENVO ENVO:00002250 + plinthosol @@ -18582,6 +17397,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon. ENVO ENVO:00002251 + planosol @@ -18601,6 +17417,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonchak ENVO ENVO:00002252 + solonchak @@ -18618,6 +17435,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbrisol + umbrisol @@ -18637,6 +17455,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol ENVO ENVO:00002254 + vertisol @@ -18656,6 +17475,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonetz ENVO ENVO:00002255 + solonetz @@ -18675,6 +17495,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regosol ENVO ENVO:00002256 + regosol @@ -18694,6 +17515,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podzol podsol podosolic soil + podzol @@ -18713,6 +17535,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi EcoLexicon:loam SWEETRealm:Loam + Some authorities consider loam to be any soil material that contains 7 to 27% clay, 28 to 50% silt, and less than 52% sand. loam @@ -18736,6 +17559,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities. + agricultural soil @@ -18756,6 +17580,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A portion of soil which is found in a forested area. + forest soil @@ -18766,6 +17591,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is primarily composed of clay. + clay soil @@ -18781,41 +17607,13 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - - - - - A nuclear power plant is a power plant which uses heat generated by a radioactive decay in a nuclear reactor to convert water into steam in order to drive turbines in electrical generators through pressure. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_power_plant - ENVO - ENVO:00002271 - nuclear power plant - - - - - A nuclear power plant is a power plant which uses heat generated by a radioactive decay in a nuclear reactor to convert water into steam in order to drive turbines in electrical generators through pressure. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_power_plant - - - - - - - - - WWTP - waste treatment plant - - - - Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvisols + fluvisol @@ -18834,6 +17632,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching. ENVO ENVO:00002274 + stagnosol @@ -18852,6 +17651,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials. ENVO ENVO:00002275 + technosol @@ -18892,9 +17692,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A structural basin that is below sea level. EcoLexicon:ocean_basin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin - envoPolar - This class is defined in its geological sense: -https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. + + This class is defined in its geological sense. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_basin. Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. ocean basin @@ -18912,6 +17711,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_soil + alluvial soil @@ -18936,64 +17736,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - - - - - A house used for sheltering non-human animals. - While humans are animals, this class does not refer to human houses. - animal house - - - - - - - - - An animal house which is used to shelter cows. - - byre - cattle shed - cow barn - cow house - cowhouse - cowshed - milking shed - cow shed - - - - - - - - - An animal house which is used to house pigs. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piggery - piggery - - - - - - - - - A waste treatment plant which equipped to treat sewage such that its potential for environmental contamination is reduced. - sewage treatment plant - sewage treatment works - sewage plant - - - - - A waste treatment plant which equipped to treat sewage such that its potential for environmental contamination is reduced. - - - - - @@ -19167,131 +17909,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - - - - - A tannery is a building in which the skins of animals are treated with chemicals to alter the structure of their constituent proteins, creating leather. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannery - ENVO - ENVO:00003323 - tannery - - - - - A tannery is a building in which the skins of animals are treated with chemicals to alter the structure of their constituent proteins, creating leather. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannery - - - - - - - - - An industrial building is a building within which goods are produced and, optionally, stored or within which services are rendered. - It's possible that this will become an inferred class in the future. The United Nations' International Standard Industrial Classification should be referred to when expanding this branch. ISIC can also be used to identify processes. See http://unstats.un.org/unsd/cr/registry/regcst.asp?Cl=27&Lg=1. - industrial building - - - - - An industrial building is a building within which goods are produced and, optionally, stored or within which services are rendered. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industry - - - - - - - - - A dairy is a building in which animal milk is harvested and, optionally, processed for human consumption. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dairy - ENVO - ENVO:00003862 - 'Terminology differs between countries. For example, in the United States, the entire dairy farm is commonly called a "dairy." The building or farm area where milk is harvested from the cow is often called a "milking parlor" or "parlor." The farm area where milk is stored in bulk tanks is known as the farm's "milk house." Milk is then hauled (usually by truck) to a "dairy plant," also referred to as a "dairy", where raw milk is further processed and prepared for commercial sale of dairy products. In New Zealand, farm areas for milk harvesting are also called "milking parlours", and are historically known as "milking sheds."' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dairy - dairy - - - - - A dairy is a building in which animal milk is harvested and, optionally, processed for human consumption. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dairy - - - - - - - - - A food processing building is a building in which materials that contain or consist of essential body nutrients - such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, or minerals - and may be ingested and assimilated by an organism to produce energy, stimulate growth, and maintain life are converted alternative forms. - ENVO - ENVO:00003863 - The semantics of food are being handled by FOODON http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/foodon.owl - food processing building - - - - - - - - - A bakery is a building in which raw flour-based food is baked in an oven to produce food products such as bread, cakes, pastries, and pies. These products are often sold from the bakery itself. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakery - bakeshop - A bakery is a food processing building and a 'food shop' at the same time. This needs to be resolved. - bakery - - - - - A bakery is a building in which raw flour-based food is baked in an oven to produce food products such as bread, cakes, pastries, and pies. These products are often sold from the bakery itself. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakery - - - - - - - - - A brewery is a building in which alcoholic beverages are produced by brewing, that is, steeping a starch source (commonly cereal grains) in water and fermenting the resulting sweet liquid with yeast. At times, the products are also sold from the brewery. - ENVO - ENVO:00003885 - brewery - - - - - A brewery is a building in which alcoholic beverages are produced by brewing, that is, steeping a starch source (commonly cereal grains) in water and fermenting the resulting sweet liquid with yeast. At times, the products are also sold from the brewery. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brewery - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brewing - - - - - - - - - A sake brewery is a brewery which produces rice wine by fermenting rice which has been polished to remove the bran. - ENVO - ENVO:00003911 - sake brewery - - - - - A sake brewery is a brewery which produces rice wine by fermenting rice which has been polished to remove the bran. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sake - - - - @@ -19302,86 +17919,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - - - - - A building or collection of co-located buildings constructed for the purpose of undertaking scientific research. - research station - - - - - A building or collection of co-located buildings constructed for the purpose of undertaking scientific research. - MA:ma - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_station - - - - - - - - - A warehouse is a building which is used for the storage of goods. - warehouse - - - - - A warehouse is a building which is used for the storage of goods. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warehouse - - - - - - - - - A tobacco warehouse is a warehouse used to store cured leaves of plants from the genus Nicotiana, primarily N. tabacum and N. rustica. - ENVO - ENVO:00003964 - tobacco warehouse - - - - - A tobacco warehouse is a warehouse used to store cured leaves of plants from the genus Nicotiana, primarily N. tabacum and N. rustica. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacco - - - - - - - - - A creamery is a part of a dairy where cream is separated from whole milk. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creamery - ENVO - ENVO:00003967 - creamery - - - - - - - - - A building within which logs are cut into lumber products. - sawmill - - - - - A building within which logs are cut into lumber products. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sawmill - - - - @@ -19415,6 +17952,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a paddy field. rice paddy soil + paddy field soil @@ -19425,7 +17963,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of an alpine environment. - envoPolar + + alpine soil @@ -19436,7 +17975,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops. - envoMeo + + arable soil @@ -19465,6 +18005,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of an allotment garden. + allotment garden soil @@ -19494,6 +18035,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere A portion of soil which is found in a savanna. + savanna soil @@ -19504,6 +18046,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is derived from compost. + compost soil @@ -19514,6 +18057,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability. + dry soil @@ -19534,6 +18078,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere A portion of soil which is found in a grassland. + grassland soil @@ -19544,6 +18089,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns. + jungle soil @@ -19554,6 +18100,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field. + sawah soil @@ -19582,6 +18129,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been amended with fertilizers. + fertilized soil @@ -19602,6 +18150,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation. + lawn soil @@ -19630,6 +18179,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem. + alluvial swamp soil @@ -19641,6 +18191,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field. + alluvial paddy field soil @@ -19652,6 +18203,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process. burnt soil + burned soil @@ -19662,6 +18214,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a meadow. + meadow soil @@ -19694,6 +18247,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is adjacent to a pond. + pond soil @@ -19705,6 +18259,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Compost soil which is frozen. + frozen compost soil @@ -19715,6 +18270,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH. + Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life. Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates. limed soil @@ -19740,6 +18296,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure. + manured soil @@ -19750,6 +18307,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage. + orchid soil @@ -19761,6 +18319,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain. + mountain forest soil @@ -19771,6 +18330,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus. + beech forest soil @@ -19787,6 +18347,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud. + muddy soil @@ -19875,6 +18436,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a tropical environment. + tropical soil @@ -19885,6 +18447,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables. + vegetable garden soil @@ -19905,6 +18468,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised. + heat stressed soil @@ -19915,6 +18479,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter. + ornithogenic soil @@ -19932,6 +18497,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees. + leafy wood soil @@ -19942,6 +18508,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea. + spruce forest soil @@ -19958,6 +18525,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of some elevated land. + upland soil @@ -19974,6 +18542,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus. + eucalyptus forest soil @@ -19990,6 +18559,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru + Soil which is part of a rubber plantation. rubber plantation soil @@ -20003,6 +18573,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis). ENVO ENVO:00005789 + bluegrass field soil @@ -20013,6 +18584,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts. + Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits. @@ -20040,7 +18612,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem. - envoPolar + marine mud @@ -20083,6 +18655,8 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms. LTER:472 + + rhizosphere @@ -20102,6 +18676,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil ENVO ENVO:00005802 + bulk soil @@ -20120,7 +18695,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li An ice rise is an elevation which is part of an ice shelf, typically dome shared, and formed by the ice shelf overriding an obstruction in the seabed. An ice rise may be adjacent only to an ice shelf, or to an ice shelf and a sea. For some features, properly ice rises, the term island has become established through usage. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_rise - envoPolar + ice rise @@ -20140,7 +18715,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Fissure at the junction between an inland ice sheet, ice piedmont or ice rise and an ice shelf, the latter being subject to the rise and fall of the tide. ENVO ENVO:00009726 - envoPolar + strand crack @@ -20180,6 +18755,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li botanic garden ENVO ENVO:00010624 + botanical garden @@ -20211,22 +18787,6 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li - - - - - A research facility consisting of instruments that measure the properties of the oceans over time. Usually of at least approximately fixed location. - ocean time series station - - - - - A research facility consisting of instruments that measure the properties of the oceans over time. Usually of at least approximately fixed location. - MA:ma - - - - @@ -20282,6 +18842,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li A well which provides access to groundwater held in an aquifer. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_well + water well @@ -20310,6 +18871,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z + concentration basin mediterranean sea biome @@ -20390,6 +18952,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z SPIRE:Estuarine + + estuarine biome @@ -20412,6 +18976,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ENVO salt marsh ENVO:01000022 + + marine salt marsh biome @@ -20433,7 +18999,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000023 - envoPolar + + marine pelagic biome @@ -20453,7 +19020,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z SPIRE:Benthic - envoPolar + + marine benthic biome @@ -20473,7 +19041,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z - envoPolar + + + marine neritic benthic zone biome @@ -20494,6 +19064,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine bathyal zone biome @@ -20513,6 +19084,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine abyssal zone biome @@ -20532,6 +19104,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine hadal zone biome @@ -20551,6 +19124,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine reef biome @@ -20570,6 +19144,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine hydrothermal vent biome @@ -20592,6 +19167,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z ENVO ENVO:01000032 + + neritic pelagic zone biome @@ -20614,6 +19191,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z ENVO ENVO:01000033 + oceanic pelagic zone biome @@ -20636,6 +19214,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000034 + oceanic sea surface microlayer biome @@ -20657,6 +19236,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000035 + oceanic epipelagic zone biome @@ -20678,6 +19258,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000036 + oceanic mesopelagic zone biome @@ -20699,6 +19280,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000037 + oceanic bathypelagic zone biome @@ -20720,6 +19302,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000038 + oceanic abyssopelagic zone biome @@ -20741,6 +19324,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000039 + oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome @@ -20762,6 +19346,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000040 + oceanic benthopelagic zone biome @@ -20783,6 +19368,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z ENVO ENVO:01000041 + + neritic sea surface microlayer biome @@ -20804,6 +19391,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z ENVO ENVO:01000042 + + neritic epipelagic zone biome @@ -20823,6 +19412,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z + + neritic mesopelagic zone biome @@ -20843,6 +19434,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z epicontinental sea biome + epeiric sea biome @@ -20868,6 +19460,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z + marginal sea biome @@ -20888,6 +19481,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z + mediterranean sea biome @@ -20907,7 +19501,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A marine biome which is determined by an ocean. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z - envoPolar + + Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt. ocean biome @@ -20930,6 +19525,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000049 + marine coral reef biome @@ -20951,6 +19547,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000050 + marine subtidal rocky reef biome @@ -20972,6 +19569,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000051 + marine black smoker biome @@ -20993,6 +19591,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000052 + marine white smoker biome @@ -21014,6 +19613,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000053 + marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome @@ -21036,6 +19636,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000054 + marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome @@ -21060,7 +19661,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa red tide ENVO ENVO:01000057 - envoPolar + marine algal bloom @@ -21116,6 +19717,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-16T12:12:30Z seagrass bed seagrass meadow + "Seagrass beds are highly diverse and productive ecosystems, and can harbor hundreds of associated species from all phyla, for example juvenile and adult fish, epiphytic and free-living macroalgae and microalgae, mollusks, bristle worms, and nematodes. Few species were originally considered to feed directly on seagrass leaves (partly because of their low nutritional content), but scientific reviews and improved working methods have shown that seagrass herbivory is a highly important link in the food chain, with hundreds of species feeding on seagrasses worldwide, including green turtles, dugongs, manatees, fish, geese, swans, sea urchins and crabs." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass 2016-01-18 sea grass bed @@ -21132,13 +19734,13 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + The upper part of the marine water column with generally uniform properties resulting from wind-driven mixing. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z epipelagic mixed layer - envoMarine - envoPolar + + marine wind mixed layer @@ -21194,7 +19796,6 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A marine water mass which is characterized by having much lower than normal dissolved oxygen concentrations persistently. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 @@ -21202,7 +19803,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z ENVO ENVO:01000065 - envoPolar + Low oxygen rates are typically due to the rate of respiration being greater than the rate of oxygen resupply, and are not necessarily due to anthropogenic activity. marine oxygen minimum zone @@ -21224,7 +19825,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z SWEETRealm:DeadZone dead zone - envoPolar + marine anoxic zone @@ -21245,7 +19846,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z EcoLexicon:marine_current - envoPolar + marine current @@ -21357,92 +19958,6 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - A thermocline which is part of a marine water body. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar - Marine thermoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water density and salinity. - marine thermocline - - - - - A thermocline which is part of a marine water body. - ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0 - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - - - - - - - - - A marine chemocline is a marine cline caused by a strong, vertical chemistry gradient within a body of marine water. Chemoclines most commonly occur where local conditions favor the formations of anoxic bottom water. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - ENVO - ENVO:01000076 - envoPolar - marine chemocline - - - - - A marine chemocline is a marine cline caused by a strong, vertical chemistry gradient within a body of marine water. Chemoclines most commonly occur where local conditions favor the formations of anoxic bottom water. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemocline - - - - - - - - - - A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar - Marine pycnoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water temperature and salinity. - marine pycnocline - - - - - A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer - - - - - - - - - - A nutricline which is part of a marine water body. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar - marine nutricline - - - - - A nutricline which is part of a marine water body. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer - - - - @@ -21450,7 +19965,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water temperature. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + pelagic isothermal surface @@ -21469,7 +19984,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal salinity. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + pelagic isohaline surface @@ -21488,7 +20003,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water density. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + pelagic isopycnal surface @@ -21621,47 +20136,6 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - A marine thermocline which separates the marine cold-water sphere from the marine warm-water sphere and which does not dissipate seasonally. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - 2010-03-16T02:31:24Z - envoPolar - The permanent marine thermocline is typically found in temperate to tropical latitudes, - permanent marine thermocline - - - - - A marine thermocline which separates the marine cold-water sphere from the marine warm-water sphere and which does not dissipate seasonally. - ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0 - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - - - - - - - - - A marine thermocline which is present below the marine wind mixed layer. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - 2010-03-16T02:31:24Z - envoPolar - seasonal marine thermocline - - - - - A marine thermocline which is present below the marine wind mixed layer. - ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0 - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - - - - @@ -21669,7 +20143,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine cold-water sphere describes a water mass extending from the polar seas and across low latitudes at depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m, which is separated from the marine warm-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T02:39:37Z - envoPolar + marine cold-water sphere @@ -21733,6 +20207,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-17T04:43:05Z ENVO ENVO:01000123 + marine sponge reef biome @@ -21841,6 +20316,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A marine benthic biome which is determined by a cold seep. 2010-03-19T08:33:56Z + The marine cold seep biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where seepage of methane, hydrogen sulphide, hydrocarbon rich fluids and other fluids occurs. marine cold seep biome @@ -21861,6 +20337,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z + dilution basin mediterranean sea biome @@ -22025,7 +20502,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa Pockmarks are craters in the seabed resulting from the release of gas or liquid. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T09:14:38Z - envoPolar + marine pockmark @@ -22061,11 +20538,13 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z LTER:212 SPIRE:Forest + + forest biome @@ -22075,10 +20554,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z - Preliminary definition. + + woodland biome @@ -22089,8 +20570,10 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z + + Preliminary definition. shrubland biome @@ -22102,10 +20585,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland + + grassland biome @@ -22114,11 +20599,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live. + + + A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland + + savanna biome @@ -22129,11 +20617,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. + A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Desert_or_dune - wwfBiome + desert biome @@ -22144,12 +20632,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Tundra - envoPolar - wwfBiome + + + + tundra biome @@ -22158,19 +20648,21 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. + + A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z LTER:322 - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. Depending on whether mangrove trees or shrubs are present, this class could be a child of shrubland biome or woodland biome. Consider creating the appropriate classes. mangrove biome - A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. + A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove @@ -22182,16 +20674,16 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. + + .A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. temperate desert biome - A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. + .A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state WWW:http://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html @@ -22201,17 +20693,16 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + + .A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. tropical desert biome - A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + .A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html @@ -22222,16 +20713,16 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + + .A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical desert biome - A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + .A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate @@ -22243,7 +20734,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. + + A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z Preliminary definition. @@ -22257,17 +20749,17 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. + + .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - envoPolar - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + polar desert biome - A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. + .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert @@ -22277,11 +20769,13 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical savanna biome @@ -22293,11 +20787,13 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z - wwfBiome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + + tropical savanna biome @@ -22308,11 +20804,13 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z prairie biome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + temperate savanna biome @@ -22321,19 +20819,21 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content. + + A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z swamp marsh - wwfBiome + + + flooded savanna biome - A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content. + A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas @@ -22345,9 +20845,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome + + + subtropical grassland biome @@ -22359,10 +20861,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + + tropical grassland biome @@ -22374,10 +20878,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z prairie biome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + temperate grassland biome @@ -22389,10 +20895,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. montane grassland biome @@ -22404,9 +20912,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome + + + flooded grassland biome @@ -22420,9 +20930,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z - ENVO - ENVO:01000196 - Preliminary definition. + + coniferous forest biome @@ -22433,9 +20942,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z + + broadleaf forest biome @@ -22446,10 +20957,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z - wwfBiome + + + mixed forest biome @@ -22461,10 +20974,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z - wwfBiome + + + mediterranean forest biome @@ -22476,9 +20991,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z + + tropical broadleaf forest biome @@ -22490,9 +21007,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z + + subtropical broadleaf forest biome @@ -22505,9 +21024,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z - wwfBiome + + + temperate broadleaf forest biome @@ -22518,10 +21039,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. + + A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + mediterranean woodland biome @@ -22536,7 +21059,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical coniferous forest biome @@ -22549,11 +21074,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z - wwfBiome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + + tropical coniferous forest biome @@ -22568,7 +21094,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. temperate coniferous forest biome @@ -22584,7 +21112,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:39:30Z - wwfBiome + + + temperate mixed forest biome @@ -22598,7 +21128,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical shrubland biome @@ -22613,7 +21145,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. tropical shrubland biome @@ -22629,6 +21163,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z prairie biome + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. temperate shrubland biome @@ -22640,10 +21176,13 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. montane shrubland biome @@ -22658,7 +21197,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. mediterranean shrubland biome @@ -22673,7 +21214,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z ENVO ENVO:01000218 - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. xeric shrubland biome @@ -22685,10 +21228,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:45:22Z anthrome human biome + + Preliminary definition. anthropogenic terrestrial biome @@ -22706,10 +21251,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + tropical woodland biome @@ -22720,10 +21267,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + temperate woodland biome @@ -22734,10 +21283,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. + + A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + subtropical woodland biome @@ -22748,9 +21299,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T16:50:01Z + + Preliminary definition. montane savanna biome @@ -22766,6 +21320,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-19T11:42:48Z + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. mediterranean grassland biome @@ -22777,11 +21333,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z - wwfBiome + + + subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome @@ -22792,10 +21351,13 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z - wwfBiome + + + subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome @@ -22806,11 +21368,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z - wwfBiome + + + tropical dry broadleaf forest biome @@ -22821,12 +21386,15 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z SPIRE:Rainforest rainforest biome - wwfBiome + + + tropical moist broadleaf forest biome @@ -22837,10 +21405,13 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-24T12:20:42Z - wwfBiome + + + mediterranean savanna biome @@ -22876,14 +21447,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. 2013-06-04T22:33:52Z oak woodland - An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 @@ -22893,14 +21464,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. + A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. 2013-06-06T14:39:17Z conifer woodland - A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. + A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer @@ -22911,18 +21482,16 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. PLB 2013-06-06T14:44:52Z - ENVO - ENVO:01000241 juniper woodland - A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. - ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper @@ -22956,17 +21525,15 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. - PLB + A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. + 2013-06-06T15:22:52Z - ENVO - ENVO:01000244 pinyon juniper woodland - A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. + A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyon_pine @@ -22979,15 +21546,17 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z + + cropland biome - A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. + A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. @@ -22998,7 +21567,6 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A village biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which contains settlements such as villages, towns, and/or small cities and which is primarily used for agricultural activity. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z @@ -23018,18 +21586,21 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + + A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state. + 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z + + rangeland biome - A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. - DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x - DOI:10.1890/070062 + A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state. + + @@ -23038,7 +21609,6 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A dense settlement biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for human habitation, recreation, and industry within built structures with little other land use. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z @@ -23063,8 +21633,6 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z SPIRE:Urban - ENVO - ENVO:01000249 urban biome @@ -23089,7 +21657,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa SPIRE:Taiga boreal forest taiga - wwfBiome + + + subpolar coniferous forest biome @@ -23099,8 +21669,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake. + + A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z + + freshwater lake biome @@ -23109,9 +21682,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river. + + + A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z + + freshwater river biome @@ -23215,6 +21791,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an 2013-10-06T21:16:39Z hydrocarbon seep methane seep + cold seep @@ -23271,10 +21848,10 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-10-12T17:21:09Z - envoPolar - Unlike biomes, ecoregions are geographically defined entities. ENVO's sister project, GAZ, contains terms for instances of ecoregions (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra). Requests for new terms should be directed to GAZ. ENVO will only contain this top-level class. The class' definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO. + + Specific ecoregions are geographically defined and instantiated entities (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra), and should be represented as instances / named individuals of ENVO:ecoregion or an appropriate subclass. ecoregion @@ -23314,7 +21891,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-10-13T12:20:34Z ice lenses - envoPolar + ice lens @@ -23339,7 +21916,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an Ecozones delineate large areas of a planetary surface within which organisms have been evolving in relative isolation over long periods of time, separated from one another by geographic features, such as oceans, broad deserts, or high mountain ranges, that constitute barriers to migration. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-10-13T18:32:46Z - envoPolar + ENVO contains this top-level class, but all instances will be in GAZ. The definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of botany or zoogeographic regions of zoology. Ecozones are characterized by the evolutionary history of the organisms they contain. They are distinct from biomes, also known as major habitat types, which are divisions of the Earth's surface based on life form, or the adaptation of plants and animals to climatic, soil, and other conditions. Biomes are characterized by similar climax vegetation. Each ecozone may include a number of different biomes. A tropical moist broadleaf forest in Central America, for example, may be similar to one in New Guinea in its vegetation type and structure, climate, soils, etc., but these forests are inhabited by plants and animals with very different evolutionary histories. ecozone @@ -23362,7 +21939,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of 2013-10-15T16:57:43Z ENVO ENVO:01000283 - envoPolar + Note that this class does not contain metalimnion as a subclass. The metaliminon is classified as a thermocline. lake layer @@ -23576,7 +22153,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of accumulation of ice ice accumulation http://sweetontology.net/phenCryo/Accumulation - envoPolar + ice mass @@ -23609,25 +22186,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - - - - - A layer that is part of a marine water body. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoMarine - envoPolar - marine layer - - - - - A layer that is part of a marine water body. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - - - - @@ -23646,12 +22204,14 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of + A river where fresh water flows. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-10-16T12:56:48Z ENVO ENVO:01000297 + Preliminary definition. freshwater river @@ -23673,7 +22233,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of 2013-10-18T00:04:57Z EcoLexicon:continental_margin SWEETRealm:ContinentalMargin - envoPolar + + On Earth, continental margins constitute about 28% of the oceanic area. continental margin @@ -23745,6 +22306,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of 2013-10-19T11:30:46Z ENVO ENVO:01000301 + estuarine water @@ -23763,6 +22325,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A portion of environmental material which protrudes through a surface layer. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2014-04-24T13:12:49Z + This is kept as a general class. One can specify subclasses by identifying the protruding material (e.g. rock outcroup, mineral outcrop, etc ) and the material(s) the protrusion emerges from. Possible logical definition: A portion of ENVO:environmental material which has_quality PATO:"protruding out of" a ENVO:surface layer of an ENVO:environmental material. outcrop @@ -23779,23 +22342,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - - - - - A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. - envoPolar - marine environment - - - - - A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. - NM:nm - - - - @@ -23844,7 +22390,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions. - envoPolar + This class is primarily for inference and, in general, should not be used directly by annotators. If you're an annotator, please consider using a more informative term such as 'tundra biome'. polar biome @@ -23855,9 +22401,9 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - A montane conifer woodland is a conifer woodland which is located within an altitude range that falls between mid-altitude forests and the tree line. + + A conifer woodland which is subject to montane environmental conditions. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - Requested in Issue 56. montane conifer woodland @@ -23880,7 +22426,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An unbroken expanse (as of ice) ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + This class was created to accommodate "fields" from agricultural fields to marine mesoscale eddy fields. Thus, it has a very broad definition which makes it less than informative when annotating. Please consider using or requesting an appropriate subclass. field @@ -24080,15 +22626,16 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - - A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. + + A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions. xerophytic ecosystem + Dry woodlands often occur in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climates. They receive very little rainfall and typically have rapidly draining soils. Trees in these woodlands have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. dry woodland - A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. + A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate @@ -24124,7 +22671,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A cold desert is a desert which has hot summers and cold, dry winters with temperatures below 0 degrees Celsius - envoPolar + This variant of the desert climate is somewhat rare outside of Asia. A cold desert climate is typically found in temperate zones, almost always in the rain shadow of high mountains which restrict precipitation from the westerly winds, or in the case of Central Asia, from the monsoon. The Gobi desert in Mongolia is a classic example of a region with a cold desert climate. Though hot in summer, it shares the very cold winters of the rest of Central Asia. The Kyzyl Kum and Taklamakan deserts of Central Asia and the drier portions of the Great Basin Desert of the western United States are other major examples of BWk climates. The Ladakh region, lying in the Great Himalayas in India also has a cold desert climate. cold desert @@ -24142,7 +22689,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. coniferous forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate evergreen needleleaf forest @@ -24154,7 +22701,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - A broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns with high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year. + A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is subject to high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year. rain forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). tropical lowland evergreen broadleaf rain forest @@ -24174,6 +22721,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate deciduous broadleaf forest @@ -24185,7 +22733,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. coniferous forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate deciduous needleleaf forest @@ -24197,7 +22745,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. + A tropical broadleaf forest which comprises tree communities dominated by deciduous species. rain forest This class corresponds to the "Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" class can be made. tropical deciduous broadleaf forest @@ -24215,7 +22763,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - A semi-deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. + A tropical broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with deciduous trees predominating. rain forest This class corresponds to the "Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical deciduous broadleaf forest" class can be made. tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest @@ -24256,6 +22804,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of + A tropical moist broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with evergreen trees predominating. rain forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest @@ -24274,7 +22823,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns. + + A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns. This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). tropical upper montane forest @@ -24286,7 +22836,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns. + + A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns. tropical lower montane forest @@ -24333,6 +22884,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A broadleaf evergreen forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate broadleaf evergreen forest @@ -24378,7 +22930,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - A mixed needleleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers). + A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers). coniferous forest This class corresponds to the "Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical mixed broadleaf forest" class can be made. tropical mixed needleleaf forest @@ -24390,7 +22942,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - A tropical mixed broadleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves. + A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves. This class corresponds to the "Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical mixed needleleaf forest" class can be made. tropical mixed broadleaf forest @@ -24416,6 +22968,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu An aquatic environment which is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore. + The adjacency of water has many consequences including the generation of microclimates and impacts on the biology. This class is intended to capture littoral zones that are associated with marine, freshwater, and any other aquatic environments. Note that there is no single definition of the extent of the "littoral zone", associated with any water body. Here, we use definitions that will be more familiar to marine biologists rather than military organisations, although the latter can be added on request. This class will likely be superceded by a CMECs compliant class. littoral zone @@ -24434,6 +22987,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A freshwater littoral zone is a littoral zone which extends offshore from the shore of a freshwater body of water to the limit of occupancy of rooted plants. fringing wetland + The littoral zone may form a narrow or broad fringing wetland, with extensive areas of aquatic plants sorted by their tolerance to different water depths. Typically, four zones are recognized, from higher to lower on the shore: wooded wetland, wet meadow, marsh and aquatic vegetation. Keddy, P.A. 2010. Wetland Ecology: Principles and Conservation (2nd edition). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Chapter 2. freshwater littoral zone @@ -24517,35 +23071,6 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu - - - - - A house is a building that provides a dwelling-place for a living entity. - The provisioning of a dwelling-place can perhaps be modelled as a role. - house - - - - - A house is a building that provides a dwelling-place for a living entity. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House - - - - - - - - - - A human house is a house which provides a dwelling-place for humans. - human house - - - - @@ -24556,125 +23081,6 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu - - - - - A building part is a construction which is part of a building. - Not recommended for annotation. This class is likely to be made into an inferred class as its subclasses are distributed among more meaningful superclasses (i.e. ceiling is_a surface layer). See for example, "building floor". The boundaries between building parts may be bona fide or fiat. - building part - - - - - - - - - An indoor kitchen is a room or part of a room primarily used for cooking or food preparation, but which may have other funcitons such as dining, food storage, dishwashing, or laundry. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - Not a sublcass of room as this may just be part of some room. - indoor kitchen - - - - - An indoor kitchen is a room or part of a room primarily used for cooking or food preparation, but which may have other funcitons such as dining, food storage, dishwashing, or laundry. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitchen - - - - - - - - - A bathroom is a room which contains a washbasin or other fixture, such as a shower or bath, used for bathing by humans. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - bathing room - toilet - washroom - bathroom - - - - - - - - - A living room is a room in a human house which is used for social and domestic leisure activities. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - living-room - The logical definitions must state which social and leisure activities are included here. Jet-skiing and mass rallies are probably not the range. - living room - - - - - A living room is a room in a human house which is used for social and domestic leisure activities. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Living_room - - - - - - - - - A patio is a paved outdoor area, adjacent to a human house, and used for dining or recreation. - patio - - - - - A patio is a paved outdoor area, adjacent to a human house, and used for dining or recreation. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patio - - - - - - - - - An indoor toilet is a room which contains a sanitation fixture used primarily for the disposal of human urine and faeces. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - restroom - toilet - indoor lavatory - lavatory - toilet room - bathroom - restroom - indoor toilet - - - - - An indoor toilet is a room which contains a sanitation fixture used primarily for the disposal of human urine and faeces. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet - - - - - - - - - A building part which is separated from other building parts by one or more interior walls and, optionally, outdoor areas by one or more exterior walls. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - room - - - - - A building part which is separated from other building parts by one or more interior walls and, optionally, outdoor areas by one or more exterior walls. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room - - - - @@ -24737,7 +23143,8 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A forest ecosystem which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf and coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. - A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label? + The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label? + A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. mixed forest @@ -24758,6 +23165,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu coniferous forest + A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. needleleaf forest @@ -24768,6 +23176,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu + A forest ecosystem which is dominated by trees adapted to dry or arid environmental conditions. A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. sclerophyllous forest @@ -24778,8 +23187,9 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu - A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. - montane forest + A forest which is subject to montane or alpine environmental conditions. + A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. + high-elevation forest @@ -24820,7 +23230,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A lava flow is a moving outpouring of lava, which is created during a non-explosive effusive eruption. - environmental_hazards + lava flow @@ -24890,6 +23300,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu An environmental zone of varying area which is adjacent to a road. + roadside @@ -24956,349 +23367,6 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu - - - - - Building walls are bulding parts which serve to support roofs, floors and ceilings; enclose a space as part of the building envelope; give buildings form; and to provide shelter and security. - This is a building part and not the same as a standalone wall, which is a building in its own right. - building wall - - - - - Building walls are bulding parts which serve to support roofs, floors and ceilings; enclose a space as part of the building envelope; give buildings form; and to provide shelter and security. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wall - - - - - - - - - A boundary wall is a constructed barrier which is usually opaque, constructed from masonry, and of greater structural strength than a fence. - defensive wall - This is not the same as a wall that is part of a building. use ENVO:01000420 for the latter. - boundary wall - - - - - A boundary wall is a constructed barrier which is usually opaque, constructed from masonry, and of greater structural strength than a fence. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wall#Boundary_wall - - - - - - - - - A constructed barrier is a freestanding wall, berm, or fence built to limit movement of entities across a boundary. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - barrier - constructed barrier - - - - - A constructed barrier is a freestanding wall, berm, or fence built to limit movement of entities across a boundary. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Border_barrier - - - - - - - - - A fence is a constructed barrier which is generally of lighter construction than a wall and used to provide visual sectioning of spaces. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - fence - - - - - A fence is a constructed barrier which is generally of lighter construction than a wall and used to provide visual sectioning of spaces. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fence - - - - - - - - - An exterior wall is a building wall which separates the interior of a building from the buildings surrounding environment. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - exterior wall - - - - - - - - - A building envelope is a building part composed of those building parts which physically separate the interior of a building from its surrounding environment. -The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise transfer. The three basic elements of a building envelope are a weather barrier, air barrier, and thermal barrier. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - building enclosure - building envelope - - - - - A building envelope is a building part composed of those building parts which physically separate the interior of a building from its surrounding environment. -The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise transfer. The three basic elements of a building envelope are a weather barrier, air barrier, and thermal barrier. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Building_envelope - - - - - - - - - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - A ceiling is an overhead interior surface that covers the upper limit of a room. It is not generally considered a structural element, but a finished surface concealing the underside of the floor or roof structure above. - ceiling - - - - - A ceiling is an overhead interior surface that covers the upper limit of a room. It is not generally considered a structural element, but a finished surface concealing the underside of the floor or roof structure above. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceiling - - - - - - - - - A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building which provides protection from animals and weather, notably rain, but also heat, wind and sunlight. A roof is also the framing or structure which supports the covering - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - roof - This class is meant to represent roofs which are parts of buildings, rather than a roofs of cave and other natural formations. - building roof - - - - - A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building which provides protection from animals and weather, notably rain, but also heat, wind and sunlight. A roof is also the framing or structure which supports the covering - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roof - - - - - - - - - - A building floor is a surface layer which is part of a building and used for walking. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - To be more precise, a subfloor and a floor covering may be specified. Please request these classes and propose definitions if they are needed. - building floor - - - - - - - - - A brick building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of brick material or is built from bricks. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - brick floor - brick building floor - - - - - - - - - A wooden building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of wood. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - wooden floor - wooden parquet floor - wooden building floor - - - - - - - - - A concrete building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of concrete - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - concrete floor - cement building floor - cement floor - At times, this is called a cement floor, although that is probably not accurate. - concrete building floor - - - - - - - - - A sandy building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of sand. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - sand floor - sandy floor - sandy building floor - - - - - - - - - A glass building floor is a building floor which is composed primarily of glass. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - glass floor - glass building floor - - - - - - - - - A dung building floor is a building floor which is composed primarily of dried animal feces. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - dung floor - dung building floor - - - - - - - - - A stone building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of rock. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - rock floor - stone floor - stone building floor - - - - - - - - - A thatched exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of thatch. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - thatch wall - thatched wall - thatch exterior wall - thatched exterior wall - - - - - - - - - - A stone exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of rock. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - stone wall - stone exterior wall - - - - - - - - - A straw exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of straw. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - straw wall - straw exterior wall - - - - - - - - - A mud exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of mud. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - mud wall - mud exterior wall - - - - - - - - - A pole-reinforced mud exterior wall is a mud exterior wall which is supported and reinforced by poles. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - mud and poles wall - mud and poles exterior wall - pole-reinforced mud exterior wall - - - - - - - - - - A brick exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from bricks. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - brick wall - brick exterior wall - - - - - - - - - A burnt brick exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from burnt bricks. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - burnt-brick wall - burnt brick exterior wall - burnt-brick exterior wall - - - - - - - - - An unburnt brick exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from unburnt bricks. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - brick wall - unburnt brick exterior wall - unburnt-brick exterior wall - - - - @@ -25317,99 +23385,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A concrete exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of concrete. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - concrete wall - concrete exterior wall - - - - - - - - - A sheet-iron exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from sheets of iron. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - sheet iron wall - sheet-iron wall - iron sheet wall - sheet-iron exterior wall - - - - - - - - - A sheet-iron building roof is a building roof that is built from sheets of iron. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - sheet iron roof - sheet-iron roof - iron sheet building roof - sheet-iron building roof - - - - - - - - - A thatched building roof is a building roof that is built by thatching (or out of thatch). - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - thatch roof - thatched roof - thatched building roof - - - - - - - - - A wooden building roof is a building roof that is built from wood. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - wood roof - wooden roof - wooden building roof - - - - - - - - - An asbestos building roof is a building roof that is built from asbestos. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - asbestos roof - asbestos exists in CHEBI and will be imported to complete this class' logical def. - asbestos building roof - - - - - - - - - A tile building roof is a building roof that is built using tiles. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - tile roof - tiled roof - tile building roof - tiled building roof - - - - @@ -25441,7 +23416,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - A latrine pit is an artificial hole or cavity in the ground used to collect human excreta. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -25457,35 +23431,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - An outhouse is a small structure, separate from a main building, which covers a pit latrine or a dry toilet. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - earth closet - latrine covering - latrine shelter - dunny - privy - "Outside North America, the term "outhouse" refers not to a toilet but to outbuildings in a general sense." - outhouse - - - - - An outhouse is a small structure, separate from a main building, which covers a pit latrine or a dry toilet. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outhouse - - - - - "Outside North America, the term "outhouse" refers not to a toilet but to outbuildings in a general sense." - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outhouse - - - - @@ -25508,76 +23453,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A covered latrine is a building which comprises a latrine sheltered by an outhouse. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - covered latrine - - - - - A covered latrine is a building which comprises a latrine sheltered by an outhouse. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latrine - - - - - - - - - A covered pit latrine is a building which comprises a pit latrine sheltered by an outhouse. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - covered pit latrine - - - - - A covered pit latrine is a building which comprises a pit latrine sheltered by an outhouse. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latrine - - - - - - - - - A covered pit latrine with slab is a building which comprises a pit latrine with a slab floor sheltered by an outhouse. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - covered pit latrine with slab floor - - - - - A covered pit latrine with slab is a building which comprises a pit latrine with a slab floor sheltered by an outhouse. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latrine - - - - - - - - - A factory (previously manufactory) or manufacturing plant is an industrial site, usually consisting of buildings and machinery, or more commonly a complex having several buildings, where workers manufacture goods or operate machines processing one product into another. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - manufactory - manufacturing plant - factory - - - - - A factory (previously manufactory) or manufacturing plant is an industrial site, usually consisting of buildings and machinery, or more commonly a complex having several buildings, where workers manufacture goods or operate machines processing one product into another. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factory - - - - @@ -25630,6 +23505,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise + river water @@ -25837,7 +23713,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An asthenosphere is a layer of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite which is highly viscous, mechanically weak, and ductilely deforming. - envoPolar + asthenosphere @@ -25882,7 +23758,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An ocean strait is a strait which connects two oceans. - envoPolar + ocean strait @@ -25901,7 +23777,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - + A slum is a heavily populated urban informal settlement with substandard housing in which households lack any one of the following: access to improved water, access to improved sanitation, sufficient-living area, durability of housing, or security of tenure. slum @@ -25972,18 +23848,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A settlement with a high density of buildings and inhabitants. - See also: http://www.ecotope.org/anthromes/v1/guide/urban/12_dense_settlements/default.aspx - The thresholds for what makes a settlment "dense" can be determined as needed. If there is a specific threshold that should be added to ENVO, please make a new class request. - dense settlement - - - - @@ -26019,8 +23883,9 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. open water NLCD:11 - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of open water generally have less than 25% cover of vegetation or soil. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. area of open water @@ -26078,7 +23943,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An active fault is a fault that is likely to become the source of another earthquake sometime in the future. Geologists commonly consider faults to be active if there has been movement observed or evidence of seismic activity during the last 10,000 years. active fault - environmental_hazards + active geological fault @@ -26100,6 +23965,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A sheet of rock that formed in a fracture in a pre-existing rock body. dyke + dike @@ -26149,7 +24015,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A lake which has concentrations of environmental contaminants high enough to harm the ecosystems associated with it. - environmental_hazards + polluted lake @@ -26170,7 +24036,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A mass of marine water. - envoPolar + marine water mass @@ -26181,6 +24047,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. + + Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore' coast @@ -26215,7 +24083,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An unusual accumulation of water above the ground caused by high tide, heavy rain, melting snow or rapid runoff from paved areas. - environmental_hazards + flood @@ -26232,7 +24100,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A coastal flood is a flood which is formed as a result of large amounts of water from marine water bodies or large lakes being transported to usually dry land by displacement processes such as high winds or seismic activity. - environmental_hazards + coastal flood @@ -26249,7 +24117,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A riverine flood is a flood which is formed as a result of a river's flow rate exceeding the capacity of its channel. - environmental_hazards + riverine flood @@ -26260,7 +24128,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A flash flood is a flood formed by the rapid flooding of geomorphic low-lying areas. It may be caused by heavy rain associated with a severe thunderstorm, hurricane, tropical storm, or meltwater from ice or snow flowing over ice sheets or snowfields. Flash floods may also occur after the collapse of a natural ice or debris dam, or a human structure such as a man-made dam. Flash floods are distinguished from a regular flood by a timescale of less than six hours. - environmental_hazards + flash flood @@ -26278,7 +24146,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A storm surge is a coastal flood which is caused by low-pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. Needs links to weather when these phenomena are added. - environmental_hazards + storm surge @@ -26399,19 +24267,14 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population. + + EcoLexicon:habitat LTER:238 SWEETRealm:Habitat - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat - A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. + A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. See Buttigieg et al. (2016; https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-016-0097-6) for an explanation of ENVO's treatement of habitats. 3,849 of such habitat classes are available here: https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats habitat - - - - An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population. - EnvO:EnvO - @@ -26420,8 +24283,9 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. area of perennial water ice @@ -26434,31 +24298,14 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A self-contained constructed feature used by one or more households as a home, such as a house, apartment, mobile home, houseboat or other 'substantial' structure. A dwelling typically includes nearby outbuildings, sheds etc. within the curtilage of the property, excluding any 'open fields beyond'. It has significance in relation to search and seizure, conveyancing of real property, burglary, trespass, and land use planning. - See https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/264 for discussion. This definition needs a lot of clean up and links to household and related classes must be made to form logical definitions for inference to work. - Subclasses will be added by inference. - human dwelling - - - - - A self-contained constructed feature used by one or more households as a home, such as a house, apartment, mobile home, houseboat or other 'substantial' structure. A dwelling typically includes nearby outbuildings, sheds etc. within the curtilage of the property, excluding any 'open fields beyond'. It has significance in relation to search and seizure, conveyancing of real property, burglary, trespass, and land use planning. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwelling accessed 11/25/2015 - - - - An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. area of perennial snow @@ -26479,7 +24326,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise envoPolar perennial ice/snow NLCD:12 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, these areas are characterised by ice and/or snow cover generally greater than 25% of total cover. The definition of perennial needs clarification. area of perennial ice or snow @@ -26500,7 +24348,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A layer of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks that forms continents and the areas of shallow seabed close to their shores, known as continental shelves. This is an Earth-centred class, but can be generalised to include other planetary bodies. - envoPolar + On Earth, all continental crust ultimately derives from the fractional differentiation of oceanic crust over many eons. continental crust @@ -26524,7 +24372,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate. - envoPolar + + oceanic crust @@ -26563,8 +24412,9 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise The range of entities that are considered "barren land" are not exhaustive, making axiomatisation risky at this stage. Barren Land (Rock/Sand/Clay) NLCD:31 - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of barren land generally have less than 15% cover of vegetation. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. area of barren land @@ -26588,7 +24438,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A hollow tower of ice formed by the freezing of steam escaping a fumarole. ice chimney ice tower - envoPolar + fumarole-derived ice tower @@ -26600,28 +24450,17 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of gaseous or aerosolised material held in shape by one or more environmental processes. This may not need to be in the atmosphere, also note that "meteor" will do much of the same work. - envoAtmo + Similar, in spirit, to landform. This class may need to be split into aerosols and 'pure' volumes of gas. aeroform - - - - - A settlement with a low density of buildings and inhabitants. - The thresholds for what makes a settlment "sparsely populated" can be determined as needed. These are usually "sparse" in relation to urban environments. If there is a specific threshold that should be added to ENVO, please make a new class request. - sparsely populated settlement - - - - - + A settlement which has lower population density than a town, city, or other urban environment and is primarily used for agricultural or pastoral activity. A class created fro SDGIO. The definition of rural is highly varied, dealing with areas, settlements, and populations interchangeably. The 'rural' classes in ENVO aim to clarify these differing definitions. See issue #272. rural settlement @@ -26636,60 +24475,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - - A settlement which has been established and is managed through officially sanctioned processes and is recognised as legal by a competent authority. - This is merely a defined class and should not have too many subclasses. - formal settlement - - - - - - - - - A settlement which is not associated with or directed by official planning processes and which typically lacks municipal services and infrastructure such as sanitation, water services, and waste management services. - Can a formerly formal settlement become an informal settlement? - This is merely a defined class and should not have too many subclasses. - Informal settlements need not be illegal. - informal settlement - - - - - - - - - - A settlement on land that the inhabitants have a legal claim to. - This is merely a defined class and should not have too many subclasses. - legal settlement - - - - - - - - - A settlement on land that the inhabitants have no legal claim to or occupy illegally. - This is merely a defined class and should not have too many subclasses. - illegal settlement - - - - - A settlement on land that the inhabitants have no legal claim to or occupy illegally. - http://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=1351 - - - - @@ -26706,25 +24491,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A road which is usable across all seasons. - all-season road - permanent road - Created for SDGIO, indicator 9.1.1. See #272. - all season road - - - - - A road which is usable across all seasons. - http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/WorldStats/ADI-access-season-road-definition.html - - - - @@ -26742,23 +24508,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town, with a population ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighbourhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement. - This class may be split. "urban village" doesn't sit well and prevents relations to village biomes. - village - - - - - A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town, with a population ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighbourhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Village - - - - @@ -26788,85 +24537,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - The system of public works in a country, state or region, including roads, utility lines and public buildings. - infrastructure - We label this as 'public infrastructure', as the OECD definition refers specifically to public constructed features. The parts of public infrastructure are not exhaustive and should be extended as needed. - public infrastructure - - - - - The system of public works in a country, state or region, including roads, utility lines and public buildings. - https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=4511 - - - - - - - - - A road which is publically accessible. - This class is created for the SDGIO and the 'public infrastructure' class. The publically accessible attribute could be axiomatised. - public road - - - - - - - - - A building which is publically accessible. - Created for SDGIO, we treat "public" as "publically accessible" where the semantics of access are dealt with in SDGIO. - public building - - - - - - - - - A cable used to trasmit electricity from its point of production to its point of consumption. - utility line - - - - - - - - - A utility line which services the public power grid. - Created for SDGIO, we treat "public" as "publically accessible" where the semantics of access are dealt with in SDGIO. - public utility line - - - - - - - - - A populated place where groups of housing units have been constructed on land that the occupants have no legal claim to, or occupy illegally, or where dwellings are not in compliance with current planning and building regulations. - informal settlement - Informal settlements may be urban or rural. - illegal informal settlement - - - - - A populated place where groups of housing units have been constructed on land that the occupants have no legal claim to, or occupy illegally, or where dwellings are not in compliance with current planning and building regulations. - unstats.un.org/unsd/publication/SeriesF/SeriesF_67E.pdf - - - - @@ -26895,8 +24565,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise Also note that some astronomical body parts (ABPs) may have fiat boundaries: if there's strong debate about where an ABP begins or ends (over and above fuzzy boundaries), with different official classifications setting different thresholds or limits, axiomatise the class with fiat boundaries of the appropriate dimension. Note that material entities may have immaterial entities (e.g. sites) as parts. This class includes material parts of astronomical bodies. Immaterial parts, such as magnetospheres, are represented as sites under the influence of magnetic fields.Please post countercases in the ENVO tracker for revision of this hierarchy if needed. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + Material parts of astronomical bodies generally have boundaries formed by discontinuities in qualities, composition, or other physical characterisitcs. These boundaries are sometimes sharp, and sometimes diffuse, with different classification systems and communities declaring varying thresholds (e.g. for where a shoreline, forest, or other entity begins and ends). However, some boundaries are declared by fiat - that is, by arbitrary human convention or decree - particularly by regulatory or other authorities and communities of practice. The classes in this hierarchy attempt to offer generalisable definitions that allow multiple classfiication systems to map to and interoperate through. If desired, we can create classes that declare thresholds used by a given authority or community under the more generic ones, annotated with source information. astronomical body part @@ -26910,7 +24580,9 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. deciduous forest NLCD:41 - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of deciduous forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of deciduous forest @@ -26931,8 +24603,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An astronomical body part which includes all the living entities within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body, as well as the non-living and dead entities with which they interact. Whether this class should be grouped with classes such as "hydrosphere" and "cryosphere" requires some discussion. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + The gravitational sphere of influence referenced in this class' definition is the Hill sphere: a region in which an object dominates the attraction of satellites despite gravitational perturbations. biosphere @@ -26951,8 +24623,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An astronomical body part which is composed of the combined mass of water found on, under, and over the surface of a planet. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + This is a very broad and, in practice, poorly defined term. Please consider using or requesting a more specific class. hydrosphere @@ -26970,7 +24642,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An astronomical body part which is composed of soil, subject to soil formation processes, and found on the surface of a lithosphere. - envoAstro + This is a very broad and, in practice, poorly defined term. Please consider using or requesting a more specific class. pedosphere @@ -26988,7 +24660,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An astronomical body part which is composed of those parts of a star, distal from the star's core, from which light is radiated into space. - envoAstro + photosphere @@ -27006,7 +24678,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A planetary part which is exposed, at least periodically, to light. photosphere - envoPolar + In some literature, the term photosphere is used; however, this is more correctly reserved for a part of a star. planetary photic zone @@ -27025,7 +24697,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An astronomical body part which includes those parts of a biosphere that are, at least periodically, illuminated and in which photosynthesis may occur. Somewhat awkward at the moment, see #314. - envoPolar + illuminated biosphere part @@ -27055,57 +24727,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A part of a building roof which overhangs the face of a wall and, normally, projects beyond the side of a building. - The primary function of the eaves is to keep rain water off the walls and to prevent the ingress of water at the junction where the roof meets the wall. The secondary function is to control solar penetration; the eaves overhang can be designed to adjust the building's solar heat gain to suit the local climate, the latitude and orientation of the building, refer to passive solar building design. The eaves overhang may also shelter openings to ventilate the roof space. - eaves - - - - - A part of a building roof which overhangs the face of a wall and, normally, projects beyond the side of a building. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eaves - - - - - - - - - Overhanging eaves where the rafters and underside of the roof are visible from below. - open eaves - - - - - Overhanging eaves where the rafters and underside of the roof are visible from below. - ISBN:978-0-07-145237-3 - http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Open+eaves - - - - - - - - - Eaves in which projecting roof members are not visible, being closed from view by boarding. - closed eaves - - - - - Eaves in which projecting roof members are not visible, being closed from view by boarding. - ISBN:978-0-07-145237-3 - http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Closed+eaves - - - - @@ -27113,7 +24734,9 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees maintain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. evergreen forest NLCD:42 - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of evergreen forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should maintain their foliage despite seasonal change - the canopy is never without green foliage. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of evergreen forest @@ -27181,7 +24804,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. - wwfBiome + + tropical marine coral reef biome @@ -27193,7 +24817,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the trees are a mixture between those that lose and retain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. NLCD:43 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of mixed forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that neither deciduous or evergreen trees make up more than 75% of the total tree cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of mixed forest @@ -27215,7 +24840,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate. A component of the WWF Temperate Shelf and seas ecoregions grouping - wwfBiome + + temperate marginal sea biome @@ -27226,7 +24852,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. - wwfBiome + + temperate mediterranean sea biome @@ -27237,6 +24864,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process. + marine upwelling biome @@ -27248,7 +24876,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. - wwfBiome + + tropical marine upwelling biome @@ -27260,7 +24889,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns. - wwfBiome + + temperate marine upwelling biome @@ -27275,7 +24905,9 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise dwarf scrub NLCD:51 area of subshrub - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of dwarf scrub are dominated by shrubs less than 20 centimeters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This type is often co-associated with grasses, sedges, herbs, and non-vascular vegetation. The NLCD 2011 notes that this is intended as an Alaska only land cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of dwarf scrub @@ -27316,23 +24948,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A structure which is built into the container of a water body which allows water to flow out of the container when the volume of the water contained exceeds that of its cavity. - overfall - overflow structure - - - - - A structure which is built into the container of a water body which allows water to flow out of the container when the volume of the water contained exceeds that of its cavity. - http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/overfall - - - - @@ -27350,17 +24965,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A solar panel array that is integrated into the power system of a human dwelling. - domestic photovoltaic panel array - domestic solar panel array - - - - @@ -27370,7 +24974,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise shrub/scrub NLCD:52 area of shrub - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of scrub or shrub are dominated by shrubs; less than 5 meters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This class includes true shrubs, young trees in an early successional stage or trees stunted from environmental conditions. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of scrub @@ -27399,6 +25004,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A puddle is a small accumulation of water, on a surface. It can form either by pooling in a depression on the surface, or by surface tension upon a flat surface. puddle + This class refers only to puddles of water, see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/337 puddle of water @@ -27419,7 +25025,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, open space NLCD:21 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed open space are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include large-lot single-family housing units, parks, golf courses. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover less than 20% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of developed open space @@ -27442,7 +25049,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, low intensity NLCD:22 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under low intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 20 - 49% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of developed space with low usage intensity @@ -27465,7 +25073,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, medium intensity NLCD:23 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under medium intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 50 - 79% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of developed space with medium usage intensity @@ -27488,7 +25097,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, high intensity NLCD:24 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under high intensity usage are dominated by constructed features where humans reside and work. Examples include apartment complexes, row houses and commercial/industrial facilities. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 80 - 100% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of developed space with high usage intensity @@ -27511,7 +25121,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. sedge/herbaceous NLCD:72 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by sedge or forbs. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that land covered by sedge tundra and sedge tussock tundra are subsumed in this category. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. area of sedge- and forb-dominated herbaceous vegetation @@ -27534,7 +25145,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. grassland/herbaceous NLCD:71 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by grasslands or non-woody, herbaceous plants. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that, while no "intensive" management such as tilling is performed in these areas, they may be used for grazing. area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation @@ -27557,8 +25169,9 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. lichens NLCD:73 - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by lichens. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. area of lichen-dominated vegetation @@ -27581,7 +25194,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. moss NLCD:74 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by mosses. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. area of moss-dominated vegetation @@ -27600,12 +25214,12 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by planted grasses, legumes, or mixtures of grass and legumes and used for livestock grazing or the production of seed or hay crops. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. pasture/hay NLCD:81 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by pasturelands or hayfields. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD also notes that the crops are grown on a perennial cycle in these areas. area of pastureland or hayfields @@ -27628,7 +25242,9 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. cultivated crops NLCD:82 - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by croplands or actively tilled land. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD provides corn, soybeans, vegetables, tobacco, and cotton as examples of annual crops and the trees and vines in orchards and vineyards as examples of perennial woody crops. area of cropland @@ -27651,7 +25267,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. woody wetlands NLCD:90 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by forest or shrubland vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of woody wetland @@ -27674,7 +25291,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. emergent herbaceous wetlands NLCD:95 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by herbaceous vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of emergent herbaceous wetland @@ -27695,6 +25313,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A lentic water body which is used for the artificial culture of shrimp. There are multiple subclasses possible for this term, including ponds managed by the traditional (extensive), improved traditional (semi-intensive), and intensive methods of cultivation. + "Shrimp" is a common language term that may refer to multiple crustacean species, typically in the groups Caridea or Dendrobranchiatamarine. These may be marine or freshwater organisms. shrimp pond @@ -27765,26 +25384,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - An animal house which is only partially surrounded by a building envelope. - open animal house - - - - - - - - - An animal house which has a complete building envelope. - closed animal house - - - - @@ -27822,135 +25421,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A facility in which non-human animals are slaughtered and processed for human consumption. - slaughter plant - slaughterhouse - butchery - meat processing building - abattoir - - - - - A facility in which non-human animals are slaughtered and processed for human consumption. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaughterhouse - - - - - - - - - A facility in which non-human animals are slaughtered and processed, but not for human consumption. - knacker's yard - Animals killed in knacker's yards are not fit for human consumption or can no longer be used to perform work. - knackery - - - - - A facility in which non-human animals are slaughtered and processed, but not for human consumption. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaughterhouse - - - - - - - - - A building which is used to care for a human child during the working day by a person, outside the child's immediate family, other than that child's legal guardians. - - child care building - daycare building - This is a kind of day care facility. A facility need not be a building. - day care building - - - - - A building which is used to care for a human child during the working day by a person, outside the child's immediate family, other than that child's legal guardians. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Day_care - - - - - - - - - A building in which fish are subject to a series of operations to prepare them for human consumption. - fish factory - This is a kind of fish processing facility. Facilities need not be buildings, factory ships may be considered fish processing facilities. - fish processing building - - - - - A building in which fish are subject to a series of operations to prepare them for human consumption. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_factory - - - - - - - - - A building in which nursing aides and skilled nurses provide care and treatment to residents who have significant difficulty coping with the required activities of daily living. - This class should be linked to SDGIO. - intermediate care facility - long-term care facility - old people's home - skilled nursing facility - care home - convalescent home - rest home - nursing home - - - - - A building in which nursing aides and skilled nurses provide care and treatment to residents who have significant difficulty coping with the required activities of daily living. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nursing_home_care - - - - - - - - - A human house which serves as a long-term shelter for its inhabitants and within which they store personal property. - This is under "human house" due to the broad definition of "house". - This term is not to be used for hotels, hostels, inns and the like, which provides shorter-term stays. - residential building - - - - - - - - - A building within which food and drink are prepared and served to customers in exchange for money or other goods and/or services. - eatery - restaurant - - - - - A building within which food and drink are prepared and served to customers in exchange for money or other goods and/or services. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restaurant - - - - @@ -28077,173 +25547,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A construction which is designed to hold water in which humans may swim or perform other leisure activities. - pool - paddling pool - swimming bath - swimming pool - wading pool - constructed swimming pool - - - - - A construction which is designed to hold water in which humans may swim or perform other leisure activities. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swimming_pool - - - - - - - - - A constructed swimming pool which is owned by a non-governmental legal entity or a collective of such entities. - pool - swimming pool - private swimming pool - - - - - A constructed swimming pool which is owned by a non-governmental legal entity or a collective of such entities. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_ownership - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swimming_pool - - - - - - - - - A constructed swimming pool which is owned by a governmental or state entity. - pool - swimming pool - public swimming pool - - - - - A constructed swimming pool which is owned by a governmental or state entity. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_ownership - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swimming_pool - - - - - - - - - A hydraulic-engineering installation which transports water - in specified amounts, of a specified quality, and in accordance with a water-consumption plan - from a source of supply into a conduit. - Sources of water include rivers, lakes, reservoirs, and other water bodies. Conduits include canals, pipelines, and tunnels. Water intakes typically transport water for purposes of hydroelectric power engineering, water supply, or irrigation. - water intake - - - - - A hydraulic-engineering installation which transports water - in specified amounts, of a specified quality, and in accordance with a water-consumption plan - from a source of supply into a conduit. - http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Water+Intake+Works - - - - - - - - - A building which provides the site for food services with little or no waiting staff furnishing table service. - canteen - cafeteria - - - - - A building which provides the site for food services with little or no waiting staff furnishing table service. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cafeteria - - - - - - - - - A food shop which sells a selection of food products that are not typical dietary components of the human population it is co-located with. - - deli - The food products sold in a delicatessen are often considered unusual by the majority of its customers and may come from foreign food supplies which are not widely imported into its region of operation. - delicatessen - - - - - A food shop which sells a selection of food products that are not typical dietary components of the human population it is co-located with. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delicatessen - - - - - - - - - A restaurant which provides prepared meals or other food products that the purchaser must eat off its premises. - take out restaurant - take-away - take-out restaurant - - - - - A restaurant which provides prepared meals or other food products that the purchaser must eat off its premises. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restaurant - http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 - - - - - - - - - A booth with an open window on one side. - The relation between booths and buildings needs to be clarified. Booth should be its own class. - This definition of kiosk is characteristic of the Western hemisphere and used in English-speaking countries. - kiosk - - - - - A booth with an open window on one side. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiosk - - - - - - - - - A kiosk from which food products are sold. - The relation between booths and buildings needs to be clarified. Booth should be its own class. - This definition of kiosk is characteristic of the Western hemisphere and used in English-speaking countries. - food kiosk - - - - - A kiosk from which food products are sold. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiosk - - - - @@ -28252,7 +25555,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise ephemeral river intermittent river temporary river - envoCesab + channel of an intermittent river @@ -28287,7 +25590,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which have been constructed or manufactured by humans or their technology and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body. - envoAstro + The gravitational sphere of influence referenced in this class' definition is the Hill sphere: a region in which an object dominates the attraction of satellites despite gravitational perturbations. technosphere @@ -28302,22 +25605,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A food shop in which food products are the primary offer for sale or trade. - grocery store - - - - - A food shop in which food products are the primary offer for sale or trade. - http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 - - - - @@ -28368,6 +25655,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise palengke souk tianguis + As with campgrounds and fairgrounds, land use is the key differentia here. The regularity of marketplace activities may provide a differentia for further growth of this branch. market @@ -28380,19 +25668,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A food shop in which the food products on offer are restricted to those produced in a region and cultural setting other than that of the shop's locality. - ethnic food store - ethnic speciality shop - ethnic speciality store - ethnic food shop - - - - @@ -28488,8 +25763,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by soil. Soil (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + soil environment @@ -28610,6 +25885,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A lake which is primarily composed of anoxic water. anaerobic lake + anoxic lake @@ -28730,7 +26006,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A compound astronomical body part in which extensional tectonic processes occur and where the lithosphere is being pulled apart. rift - envoPolar + rift zone @@ -28830,7 +26106,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A cloud which is cirriform and is formed by condensation events centred on an aircraft's contrail. - envoAtmo + cirrus homogenitus cloud @@ -28856,8 +26132,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise (Eis)-Federwolke Cirruswolke Zirruswolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When present in aggregates, individual cirrus clouds are organised in patches or narrow bands. When organised in sheets of fibres they can give a silky sheen. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrus clouds appear white or mostly white. Absence of any precipitation. cirrus cloud @@ -28951,6 +26227,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7. + acidic soil @@ -29160,68 +26437,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A commercial building which contains parts used as workplaces primarily for administrative and managerial workers. - "An office building will be divided into sections for different companies or may be dedicated to one company. In either case, each company will typically have a reception area, one or several meeting rooms, singular or open-plan offices, as well as toilets." - office building - - - - - A commercial building which contains parts used as workplaces primarily for administrative and managerial workers. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office#Office_buildings - - - - - "An office building will be divided into sections for different companies or may be dedicated to one company. In either case, each company will typically have a reception area, one or several meeting rooms, singular or open-plan offices, as well as toilets." - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office#Office_buildings - - - - - - - - - A building which is primarily used to facilitate the buying or selling of goods or services. - "Commerce includes legal, economic, political, social, cultural and technological systems that are in operation in any country or internationally." - commercial building - - - - - A building which is primarily used to facilitate the buying or selling of goods or services. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_building - - - - - "Commerce includes legal, economic, political, social, cultural and technological systems that are in operation in any country or internationally." - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commerce - - - - - - - - - A building part within which administrative work is done by an organisations users in order to support and realise the objectives of that organization. - office - - - - - A building part within which administrative work is done by an organisations users in order to support and realise the objectives of that organization. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office#Office_buildings - - - - @@ -29249,6 +26464,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. A class which is complementary to the WWF Temperate Shelf and Seas ecoregions grouping + tropical marginal sea biome @@ -29276,6 +26492,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise LTER:82 SWEETRealm:Canopy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy + woodland canopy @@ -29290,6 +26507,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise LTER:82 SWEETRealm:Canopy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy + crop canopy @@ -29300,9 +26518,9 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover. - The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed. + forest ecosystem The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: "land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use." - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome. - forest ecosystem + forest @@ -29373,6 +26591,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans. + saline shrimp pond water @@ -29396,22 +26615,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A construction which comprises a durable surface layer overlying a solid surface intended to sustain vehicular or foot traffic. - constructed pavement - - - - - A construction which comprises a durable surface layer overlying a solid surface intended to sustain vehicular or foot traffic. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road_surface - - - - @@ -29423,88 +26626,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - - A road which is primarily composed of asphalt. - asphalt road - - - - - - - - - A road which is primarily composed of concrete. - concrete road - - - - - - - - - A constructed pavement which is built on the side of a road and intended for foot traffic. - pavement - footpath - footway - "In some places, the same term may also be used for a paved path, trail or footpath that is not next to a road, for example, a path through a park." - sidewalk - - - - - A constructed pavement which is built on the side of a road and intended for foot traffic. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidewalk - - - - - "In some places, the same term may also be used for a paved path, trail or footpath that is not next to a road, for example, a path through a park." - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidewalk - - - - - - - - - A road which is used for local access to one or more structures, and is privately owned and maintained by an individual or group. - driveway - - - - - A road which is used for local access to one or more structures, and is privately owned and maintained by an individual or group. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Driveway - - - - - - - - - A constructed pavement which is used for parking vehicles. - car lot - car park - parking lot - paved parking lot - - - - - A constructed pavement which is used for parking vehicles. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parking_lot - - - - @@ -29539,8 +26660,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A layer of liquid that is part of an estuary. - envoMarine - envoPolar + + aquatic estuarine layer @@ -29560,8 +26681,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. CMECS:595 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/595.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal surface layer @@ -29576,6 +26697,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oasis cienaga + oasis @@ -29587,7 +26709,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A vegetated area is a geographic feature which has ground cover dominated by plant communities. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + vegetated area @@ -29620,8 +26742,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:596 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/596.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal upper water column @@ -29635,8 +26757,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. CMECS:597 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/597.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal pycnocline @@ -29651,8 +26773,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:598 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/598.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal lower water column @@ -29667,8 +26789,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. CMECS:599 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/599.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water surface layer @@ -29684,8 +26806,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:600 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/600.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water upper water column @@ -29700,8 +26822,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:603 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/603.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal surface layer @@ -29716,8 +26838,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:604 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/604.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal upper water column @@ -29776,8 +26898,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:602 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/602.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water lower water column @@ -29791,8 +26913,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. CMECS:601 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/601.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water pycnocline @@ -29807,8 +26929,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. Further, the original definition and label do not clearly state whether this is a pycnocline in its own right, or just the tidal freshwater part of the pycnocline. In this ENVO class, we follow the semantics suggested by the label and treat this as a type of estuarine coastal pycnocline. CMECS:605 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/605.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal pycnocline @@ -29823,8 +26945,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:606 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/606.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal lower water column @@ -29839,8 +26961,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:607 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/607.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water surface layer @@ -29855,8 +26977,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:608 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/608.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water upper water column @@ -29871,8 +26993,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. Further, the original definition and label do not clearly state whether this is a pycnocline in its own right, or just the tidal freshwater part of the pycnocline. In this ENVO class, we follow the semantics suggested by the label and treat this as a type of estuarine open water pycnocline. CMECS:609 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/609.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water pycnocline @@ -29887,8 +27009,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:610 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/610.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water lower water column @@ -29918,8 +27040,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A marine current which is maintained by a tidal flow process. marine tidal current - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to an ambiguously defined unit of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS), "Tidal Flow" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/643.html). In CMECS, this is treated as a hydroform, but is defined as a process (while some of its subclasses are not). In ENVO, we have aligned the CMECS unit according to its definition as a process (ENVO:01001333); however, we maintain this class to allow reference to the hydroform maintained by that process. marine tidal flow @@ -29951,8 +27073,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise CMECS:664 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/664.html diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. In this case, the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. Alternate classes have been created to accommodate the process of diurnal tidal flow. The as the frequency of the process does not influence the semantics of the resulting hydroform, please use ENVO_01001336 to reference the hydroform rather than the zone or the process. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. diurnal marine tidal flow zone @@ -29967,8 +27089,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise CMECS:666 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/666.html semi-diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. In this case, the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. Alternate classes have been created to accommodate the process of diurnal tidal flow. The as the frequency of the process does not influence the semantics of the resulting hydroform, please use ENVO:01001336 to reference the hydroform rather than the zone or the process. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. semi-diurnal marine tidal flow zone @@ -29980,8 +27102,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An environmental zone in which varying gravitational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the zone, cause marine waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + marine tidal flow zone @@ -30027,6 +27149,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A landform which has been rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall, and which loses more liquid water by evapotranspiration than is supplied by precipitation. + + desert @@ -30063,8 +27187,10 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise CMECS:577 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/577.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. CMECS provides the following notes: "Commonly found on intertidal mud flats along the shores of estuaries. Tidal mangrove shrublands may include immature stands or stunted mature trees that indicate a harsh growing environment. Areas characterized by tall mangroves (> 6 meters) are placed in the Tidal Mangrove Forest Biotic Group. Where tidal amplitude is relatively low, the vegetation forms narrow bands along the coastal plains, and it rarely penetrates inland more than several kilometers along rivers. Where tidal amplitude is greater, mangroves extend further inland along river courses, forming extensive stands in the major river deltas. Also, mangrove cays may occur within the lagoon complex of barrier reefs. The list of biotic communities for this group is long: a few examples are provided below, and the complete list is available in Appendix F" tidal mangrove shrubland @@ -30079,7 +27205,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise SPIRE:Tundra - envoPolar + Tundra ecosysems are often underlaid by permafrost, with the result that drainage is bad and the soil may be saturated for long periods. It does not have a permanent snow-ice cover. Productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. tundra ecosystem @@ -30097,17 +27223,18 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses. SPIRE:Tundra http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra - envoPolar + + The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. alpine tundra ecosystem - A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra @@ -30123,8 +27250,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise faunal bed CMECS:391 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/391.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. An excerpt of the CMECS description: "Faunal Beds are highly dependent on substrate type. Individual species and entire biotic communities have adapted specialized anatomies and behaviors for survival on hard substrates; other species and communities have specialized and developed adaptations for life on soft substrates. Generalist fauna also occur (e.g., certain holothurians, crustaceans, and sponges) that can succeed on both substrate types. However, substrate type is such a defining aspect of the Faunal Bed class that CMECS Faunal Bed subclasses are assigned as physical-biological associations involving both biota and substrate." marine faunal bed @@ -30155,8 +27282,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise CMECS:532 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. An excerpt of the CMECS description: "Faunal Beds are highly dependent on substrate type. Individual species and entire biotic communities have adapted specialized anatomies and behaviors for survival on hard substrates; other species and communities have specialized and developed adaptations for life on soft substrates. Generalist fauna also occur (e.g., certain holothurians, crustaceans, and sponges) that can succeed on both substrate types. However, substrate type is such a defining aspect of the Faunal Bed class that CMECS Faunal Bed subclasses are assigned as physical-biological associations involving both biota and substrate." mussel bed @@ -30172,8 +27299,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise CMECS:338 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/338.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. neritic mussel reef @@ -30187,8 +27314,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A marine reef which is present in the depths beyond (offshore relative to) the continental shelf and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. oceanic mussel reef substrate - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class is an extension of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). It provides an oceanic analogue to the neritic mussel reef class (CMECS:338). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. oceanic mussel reef @@ -30204,8 +27331,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise CMECS:532 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/515.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. From the CMECs definition: "Areas where mussels have constructed substrate are classified as Mussel Reef. Areas where mussels are not attached to a hard substrate are classified as Soft Sediment Fauna, Mussel Bed." area of attached mussel assemblages @@ -30220,8 +27347,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise CMECS:532 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/883.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. From the CMECs definition: "Areas where mussels have constructed substrate are classified as Mussel Reef. Areas where mussels are not attached to a hard substrate are classified as Soft Sediment Fauna, Mussel Bed." area of attached Modiolus assemblages @@ -30235,8 +27362,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An oceanic mussel reef which is primarily settled by mussels of the genus Bathymodiolus and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef substrate - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class is an extension of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). It provides an oceanic analogue to the neritic mussel reef class (CMECS:338), with a focus on Bathymodiolus communities. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef @@ -30253,8 +27380,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise CMECS:338 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/338.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. mussel reef @@ -30269,8 +27396,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise If individual mussels are present in densities sufficient to construct biogenic substrate, please use the mussel reef class. https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. oceanic mussel bed @@ -30285,8 +27412,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise If individual mussels are present in densities sufficient to construct biogenic substrate, please use the mussel reef class. https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. neritic mussel bed @@ -30300,8 +27427,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An oceanic mussel bed which has mussel communities dominated by members of the genus Bathymodiolus. If individual mussels are present in densities sufficient to construct biogenic substrate, please use the mussel reef class. - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel bed @@ -30326,6 +27453,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume. red clay soil + The word "ultisol" is derived from "ultimate", because ultisols were seen as the ultimate product of continuous weathering of minerals in a humid, temperate climate without new soil formation via glaciation. ultisol @@ -30344,25 +27472,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A research facility in which systems of manufactured products control internal conditions and in which scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed. - - - research laboratory - laboratory facility - - - - - A research facility in which systems of manufactured products control internal conditions and in which scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory - - - - @@ -30375,8 +27484,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise Cirrocumulus-Wolke Hohe Schäfchenwolke Zirrokumulus - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When present in aggregates, individual cirrocumulus clouds are merged or separate, and regularly arranged in a thin patch, sheet or layer. Most of the small structural elements have an apparent width of less than one degree. Strongly supercooled water droplets may occur but are usually rapidly replaced by ice crystals. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrocumulus clouds appear white. Absence of any precipitation. cirrocumulus cloud @@ -30404,8 +27513,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise Cirrostratus Hohe Schleierwolke Zirrostratus - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Cirrostratus clouds totally or partly cover the sky and are always thin enough to show the disc of the local star. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrostratus clouds appear transparent or whitish. Cirrostratus clouds generally produce halo phenomena; sometimes the veil of cirrostratus is so thin that a halo provides the only indication of its presence. Absence of any precipitation. cirrostratus cloud @@ -30427,7 +27536,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A cirrus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'fibratus', applies mainly to clouds of the Cirrus and Cirrostratus genera cirrus fibratus cloud @@ -30449,7 +27558,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A cirrus cloud which does not have grey parts and which is often shaped like a comma, terminating at its highest point in a hook, or in a tuft, the upper part of which is not in the form of a rounded protuberance. - envoAtmo + cirrus uncinus cloud @@ -30470,7 +27579,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A cirrus cloud which 1) is structurally organised in patches, 2) is sufficiently dense to appear greyish when viewed towards the local star and 3) may veil, the local star, obscure its outline, or even hide it entirely. - envoAtmo + Cirrus spissatus often originates from the upper part of a Cumulonimbus. cirrus spissatus cloud @@ -30492,7 +27601,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A cirrostratus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'fibratus', applies mainly to clouds of the Cirrus and Cirrostratus genera cirrostratus fibratus cloud @@ -30514,7 +27623,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A cirrus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side. cirrus castellanus cloud @@ -30536,7 +27645,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A cirrocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side. cirrocumulus castellanus cloud @@ -30581,7 +27690,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A mountain that is part of a polar environment. - envoPolar + polar mountain @@ -30631,7 +27740,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. + + A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. tropical montane cloud forest cloud forest @@ -30639,7 +27749,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. + A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains @@ -30924,59 +28034,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - - - - - A building which is primarily used for the long-term habitation of humans. - - 2018-10-04T14:04:49Z - domestic building - - - - - A building which is primarily used for the long-term habitation of humans. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_building - - - - - - - - - A prison facility which is owned and operated by a state. - - 2018-10-04T14:07:10Z - correctional facility - public correctional center - public correctional centre - public correctional facility - public detention center - public detention centre - public gaol - public jail - public lock-up - public penitentiary - public remand center - public remand centre - detention center - gaol - jail - penitentiary - remand center - public prison - - - - - A prison facility which is owned and operated by a state. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison - - - - @@ -31152,21 +28209,23 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise + - A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2019-01-14T16:26:18Z SPIRE:Tundra http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra mountain tundra - envoPolar - The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. + + + alpine tundra biome - A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra @@ -31175,12 +28234,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise mountain tundra https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 - - - - The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. - https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 - @@ -31435,6 +28488,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load. 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z + hard-frozen soil @@ -31453,6 +28507,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise Soil which is below the freezing point of water. 2019-01-14T21:26:59Z + frozen soil @@ -31466,6 +28521,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z 2019-01-14T21:28:28Z + plastic-frozen soil @@ -31485,6 +28541,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise 2019-01-14T21:33:56Z dry-frozen soil + friable-frozen soil @@ -31614,7 +28671,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise barrier iceberg table iceberg tabular berg - envoPolar + Newly formed tabular icebergs have nearly vertical sides and flat tops. In the Antarctic, they may be tens of kilometers wide, up to 160 km (100 miles) long, and as much as 300 m (1000 ft) thick, with about 30 m (100 ft) exposed above the sea surface. In the Arctic, large icebergs of this type are called ice islands, but they are considerably smaller than the largest of the antarctic variety. Has synonyms tabular berg, table iceberg. Formerly called barrier iceberg. tabular iceberg @@ -31646,7 +28703,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An ice mass which is composed of a large amount of sea ice in the form of a hummock or a group of such hummocks, frozen together and separated from any surrounding ice by sea water. 2019-01-31T19:00:41Z - envoPolar + Floebergs may float up to 17 ft (5 m) above sea level. floeberg @@ -31686,7 +28743,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise An elevation which is formed by pressure at the point of contact between ice floes, resulting in a conglomeration of broken ice. 2019-01-31T19:11:58Z - envoPolar + Sea ice hummocks may be fresh or weathered. The weathering of hummocks is similar to young mountain peaks with steep slopes that erode into smooth, rolling hills, in this case during the summer melt season. The submerged volume of broken ice under the hummock, forced downwards by pressure, is termed a bummock. sea ice hummock @@ -31715,7 +28772,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise 2019-01-31T19:11:58Z 2019-01-31T19:17:20Z hummock - envoPolar + Permafrost hummocks are often found in uniformly spaced large groups. Hummocks can form in areas of permafrost or seasonally frozen ground, and are one of the most common surface features of the Arctic. frost-formed hummock @@ -31755,7 +28812,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise 2019-01-31T20:46:21Z http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Iceberg - envoPolar + The greater part of an iceberg's mass (4/5 to 8/9) is below sea level, which makes them dangerous to shipping in high and mid-latitude regions of the ocean. The top of an ice berg usually protrudes more than 5 m above water-level and typically extends from tens of meters to many tens of kilometres across. Icebergs may be described as tabular, dome-shaped, sloping, pinnacled, dry-docked, blocky, weathered or glacier bergs in addition to having a size qualifier. Icebergs are not sea ice, when they melt they add fresh water to the ocean. The unmodified term "iceberg" usually refers to the irregular masses of ice formed by the calving of glaciers along an orographically rough coast, whereas tabular icebergs and ice islands are calved from an ice shelf, while bergs formed from sea ice are called floebergs. In decreasing size, they are classified as: ice island (few thousand square meters to 500 km^2 in area); tabular iceberg; iceberg; bergy bit (less than 5 m above sea level, between 1 and 200 m^2 in area); and growler (less than 1 m above sea level, about 20 m^2 in area). Alaskan icebergs rarely exceed 500 feet in maximum dimension. Antarctic icebergs originate from the ice mass of the Antarctic continent that has accumulated over many thousands of years. iceberg @@ -31782,7 +28839,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise 2019-01-31T20:56:24Z http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/LandIce - envoPolar + Land ice is any part of the Earth's seasonal or perennial ice cover that has formed over land as the result, principally, of the freezing of precipitation; opposed to sea ice formed by the freezing of seawater. Thus, an iceberg or tabular iceberg is land ice as well as its parent glacier, ice sheet, or ice shelf. The two major concentrations of land ice are the ice sheets of Greenland and Antarctica. Glaciers and ice caps are the other important forms; however, some members of the glaciology community hold that glaciers (i.e. rock glaciers) need not have any ice. land ice mass @@ -31810,7 +28867,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise 2019-02-27T19:08:33Z lead http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Lead - envoPolar + sea-ice lead @@ -31837,7 +28894,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise 2019-02-27T19:26:14Z lead http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Lead - envoPolar + Generally, leads are wide enough (and deep enough) for navigation by surface vessels. The term is generally applied to linear features. If the open area is very large it may be called a polynya, although the application of these terms is under debate. ice lead @@ -31864,7 +28921,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise 2019-02-27T19:30:04Z lead - envoPolar + flaw lead @@ -31884,7 +28941,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise 2019-02-27T19:30:36Z lead - envoPolar + shore lead @@ -31917,7 +28974,7 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise 2019-02-27T19:30:36Z lead - envoPolar + frozen lead @@ -31962,8 +29019,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise A layer which is composed of ground that 1) remains unfrozen due to increased solute concentration and 2) is present within a mass of permafrost. 2019-03-01T23:23:15Z - envoNceas - envoPolar + + cryopeg @@ -31984,8 +29041,9 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise 2019-03-04T23:07:57Z frost heaving - envoNceas - envoPolar + + + frost heave @@ -32013,7 +29071,6 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise - A surface layer which is part of an ocean or sea. @@ -32021,8 +29078,8 @@ The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise 2019-03-06T01:22:01Z - envoMarine - envoPlastics + + At this level, the depth of this layer is ambiguous. Some methods (telemetry) measure only the first few centimeters of the sea or ocean surface. In situ methods often sample the first few meters. Subclasses can be created for such cases. Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. sea surface layer @@ -32037,6 +29094,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.Land which is present within a forest biome. 2019-03-06T20:05:30Z + forest floor @@ -32068,7 +29126,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.A layer which is part of a cryosphere. 2019-04-09T13:05:25Z - envoPolar + cryospheric layer @@ -32082,7 +29140,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. 2019-04-09T13:08:48Z active layer - envoPolar + active layer in a cryosphere @@ -32095,6 +29153,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion. 2019-04-15T10:15:14Z + bare soil @@ -32149,6 +29208,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.The label would apply to all soils in which frost can form, however, the definition of this class suggests that ice segregation is a key property that differentiates this type of soil from others. 2019-05-30T19:07:20Z + frost-susceptible soil @@ -32241,7 +29301,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. 2019-08-20T08:08:36Z frontal zone - envoAtmo + atmospheric frontal zone @@ -32253,36 +29313,6 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. - - - - A construction which contains the equipment needed to perform mariculture in open cages - permitting the exchange of material with the surrounding marine water. - - 2019-07-15T22:31:31Z - open cage mariculture facility - - - - - A construction which contains the equipment needed to perform mariculture in open cages - permitting the exchange of material with the surrounding marine water. - - - - - - - - - - A cline which is part of a marine water body. - - 2019-07-22T17:19:02Z - marine cline - - - - @@ -32438,7 +29468,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. - A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions. + A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea. 2019-10-21T11:01:03Z epeiric sea @@ -32448,7 +29478,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. - A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions. + A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea. @@ -32458,6 +29488,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. + An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body. 2019-10-21T11:05:45Z aquatic ecosystem @@ -32468,7 +29499,6 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. - 2019-10-21T11:06:11Z @@ -32481,6 +29511,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. + An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water. 2019-10-21T11:06:34Z freshwater ecosystem @@ -32504,7 +29535,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. - A forest ecosystem which includes communities adapted to 1) hot to warm, dry summers, 2) mild to cold, rainy winters, and 3) the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. + A forest ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. 2019-10-21T11:33:13Z mediterranean forest @@ -32583,10 +29614,12 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. - A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. 2019-10-27T16:05:39Z - wwfBiome + + + tropical mixed forest biome @@ -32596,7 +29629,8 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. - A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. + + A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. 2019-10-27T16:16:37Z @@ -32609,6 +29643,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. + A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. 2019-10-27T16:17:13Z @@ -32627,7 +29662,8 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. - A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. + + A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. 2019-10-27T16:22:12Z @@ -32640,9 +29676,13 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. + A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. 2019-10-27T16:23:15Z + laurel forest + laurisilva + laurissilva subtropical moist broadleaf forest @@ -32661,6 +29701,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.A forest ecosystem which is subject to tropical climate conditions. 2019-10-27T16:43:20Z + This class is primarily to be populated by inference. tropical forest @@ -32709,6 +29750,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. + A grassland which is inundated with water. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z flooded grassland @@ -32720,6 +29762,8 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. + + A grassland which is subject to montane environmental conditions. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z montane grassland @@ -32755,6 +29799,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. + A grassland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z temperate grassland @@ -32766,6 +29811,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. + A grassland which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z subpolar grassland @@ -32785,18 +29831,6 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. - - - - An anthropised ecosystem which is determined by the presence of humans and their constructions. - - 2023-09-07T16:58:25Z - human settlement - - - - @@ -32982,6 +30016,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.A depression in the ground resembling a hole or cavity, either natural or anthropogenic. 2020-06-04T14:52:24Z + pit @@ -33012,44 +30047,6 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. - - - - A construction in which eggs are hatched under artificial conditions. - - - 2020-06-04T15:00:56Z - hatchery - - - - - A construction in which eggs are hatched under artificial conditions. - - - - - - - - - - A hatchery in which the eggs of poultry are hatched under artificial conditions. - - - 2020-06-04T15:07:21Z - poultry hatchery - - - - - A hatchery in which the eggs of poultry are hatched under artificial conditions. - - - - - @@ -33242,6 +30239,627 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:21:39Z + On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. + temperate desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:22:34Z + montane desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:26:58Z + On Earth, polar deserts typically have low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water + polar desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:27:10Z + On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog + subtropical desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:27:26Z + On Earth, these ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + tropical desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A freshwater ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater lake. + + 2024-12-06T13:53:58Z + freshwater lake ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater lake. + + 2024-12-06T14:02:17Z + The delimitations of "large" lakes are somewhat ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems + large freshwater lake ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater lake. + + 2024-12-06T14:03:10Z + The exact delimitations of what is a "small" lake are somwhat vague. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. + small freshwater lake ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A freshwater stream ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater river. + + 2024-12-06T14:11:41Z + freshwater river ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater river. + + 2024-12-06T14:16:18Z + The exact delimitations of "large" are ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems. + large freshwater river ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater river. + + 2024-12-06T14:22:04Z + The exact delimitations of "small" are ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + small freshwater river ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its delta. + + 2024-12-06T14:48:38Z + "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems. + large freshwater river delta ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its headwaters. + + 2024-12-06T14:57:27Z + "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems. + large freshwater river headwater ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T16:21:17Z + subtropical woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T16:31:29Z + mediterranean woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T17:13:22Z + temperate woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T17:17:27Z + tropical woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A savanna which has soil that is either very wet or saturated with water. + + 2024-12-06T19:26:21Z + flooded savanna + + + + + + + + + Soil which has a high water content. + + 2024-12-06T19:31:55Z + wet soil + + + + + + + + + A subtropical savanna which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:35:58Z + mediterranean savanna + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:36:56Z + subtropical savanna + + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to montain environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:41:08Z + montane savanna + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:42:42Z + temperate savanna + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:44:30Z + tropical savanna + + + + + + + + + + + A polar tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-06T20:13:57Z + polar tundra biome + + + + + + + + + A terrestrial ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T20:19:42Z + montane ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + A subpolar grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-06T20:21:36Z + subpolar grassland biome + + + + + + + + + + A meadow ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-06T20:29:59Z + meadow biome + + + + + + + + + An terrestrial ecosystem which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. + + 2024-12-06T20:41:26Z + rangeland + Rangelands may or may not be anthropised ecosystems. + rangeland ecosystem + + + + + An terrestrial ecosystem which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. + + + + + + + + + + + A forest which 1) possesses a closed and continuous tree canopy, 2) is subject to high humidity and rainfall, and 3) includes well-distributed populations of epiphytes, lianas, and vegetation adapted to high humidity or rainfall. + + 2024-12-09T16:59:19Z + rainforest ecosystem + Wildfires do not occur in most rainforests, although some fires may occur in dry rainforests during their dry seaon. + rainforest + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T17:04:35Z + rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-09T17:07:06Z + tropical rainforest + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-09T17:07:13Z + temperate rainforest + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which 1) occurs near a marine coastline or littoral zone, 2) grows on beach sand, quartz-rich sediments, meta-sediments or on coastal headlands enriched by volcanic minerals, 3) is subject to aeolian transport of sea salt, including minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and phosphorus. + + 2024-12-09T17:07:18Z + littoral rainforest + + + + + A rainforest which 1) occurs near a marine coastline or littoral zone, 2) grows on beach sand, quartz-rich sediments, meta-sediments or on coastal headlands enriched by volcanic minerals, 3) is subject to aeolian transport of sea salt, including minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and phosphorus. + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which has a more open canopy and less rainfall than other rainforest types. + This is an odd class, and the definitional boundaries / differentia are unclear. + + 2024-12-09T17:07:25Z + Dry rainforests have a more open canopy layer than other rainforests, and are found in areas of lower rainfall (630–1,100 mm (25–43 in)). They generally have two layers of trees. + dry rainforest + + + + + A rainforest which has a more open canopy and less rainfall than other rainforest types. + + + + + + Dry rainforests have a more open canopy layer than other rainforests, and are found in areas of lower rainfall (630–1,100 mm (25–43 in)). They generally have two layers of trees. + + + + + + + + + + + + A sclerophyllous forest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T17:29:45Z + sclerophyllous forest biome + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-09T17:31:08Z + temperate sclerophyllous dry forest biome + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-09T17:31:49Z + tropical sclerophyllous dry forest biome + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-09T17:36:19Z + subtropical rainforest + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + + + + + + + + + + A dry rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T17:59:58Z + dry rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + + A littoral rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T18:00:07Z + littoral rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T18:00:18Z + subtropical rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + + + A temperate rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T18:00:30Z + temperate rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + + + A tropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T18:00:40Z + tropical rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean. + + 2024-12-09T18:37:03Z + seawater + + + + @@ -33273,15 +30891,15 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. - - Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast. - envoPolar + + A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast. + coastal water body - Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast. + A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal @@ -33295,6 +30913,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.topsoil ENVO ENVO:02000059 + surface soil @@ -33307,162 +30926,6 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. - - - - - iron mine - - - - - - - - - - - uranium mine - - - - - - - - - A surface mine that utilizes a technique of extracting rock or minerals from the earth by their removal from an open pit or borrow. - - open-pit mine - - - - - A surface mine that utilizes a technique of extracting rock or minerals from the earth by their removal from an open pit or borrow. - - - - - - - - - - A human construction which serves as a memorial. - - - monument - Monuments can commemorate people, animals, populations, events, or any other entity. - constructed monument - - - - - - A human construction which serves as a memorial. - https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4989906 - - - - - - - - - A human construction which is used to initiate and control a fission nuclear chain reaction or nuclear fusion reactions. - - nuclear reactor - - - - - A human construction which is used to initiate and control a fission nuclear chain reaction or nuclear fusion reactions. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_reactor - - - - - - - - - A nuclear reactor which uses a neutron moderator to slow neutrons until they approach the average kinetic energy of the surrounding particles. - The term fast neutron may later be added to an ontology external to ENVO. See https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1184 for comments. - - thermal reactor - thermal nuclear reactor - - - - - A nuclear reactor which uses a neutron moderator to slow neutrons until they approach the average kinetic energy of the surrounding particles. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal-neutron_reactor - - - - - - - - - A nuclear reactor in which the fission chain reaction is sustained by fast neutrons. - - fast reactor - Fast neutrons are neutrons carrying energies above 0.5 MeV or greater, on average. They are defined as in opposition to thermal neutrons used in thermal-neutron reactors. - fast neutron reactor - - - - - A nuclear reactor in which the fission chain reaction is sustained by fast neutrons. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast-neutron_reactor - - - - - - - - - - A nuclear reactor which serves primarily as a neutron source for purposes other than power. - - non-power reactor - nuclear test reactor - test reactor - An example use of a research nucelar reactor is the production of radioisotopes for medicine and industry - Research reactors are simpler than power reactors and operate at lower temperatures. They need far less fuel, and far less fission products build up as the fuel is used - research nuclear reactor - - - - - A nuclear reactor which serves primarily as a neutron source for purposes other than power. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_reactor - https://web.archive.org/web/20061231105602/http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/inf61.htm - - - - - - - - - A nuclear reactor which is used as a source of power. - - power reactor - nuclear power reactor - - - - - A nuclear reactor which is used as a source of power. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_reactor - - - - @@ -33489,6 +30952,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.A spring that is located in the desert. 2024-05-18T04:40:55Z + desert spring @@ -33500,70 +30964,6 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. - - - - A human construction which is used to process materials into forms that have increased value or utility in downstream processes. - - refinery - - - - - - - - - A refinery which is capable of processing petroleum oil. - - oil refinery - Petroleum processing is an industrial process in which crude oil is transformed and refined into useful products such as petroleum naphtha, gasoline, diesel fuel, asphalt base, heating oil, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gas, jet fuel and fuel oils. - petroleum oil refinery - - - - - A refinery which is capable of processing petroleum oil. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_refinery - - - - - - - - - A refinery which is capable of processing raw sugar. Raw sugar is processed from cane or beets into white refined sugar. - - sugar refinery - - - - - A refinery which is capable of processing raw sugar. Raw sugar is processed from cane or beets into white refined sugar. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar_refinery - - - - - - - - - A refinery which is capable of processing natural gas. Natural-gas processing encompasses a range of industrial processes designed to purify raw natural gas by removing impurities, contaminants and higher molecular mass hydrocarbons to produce what is known as pipeline quality dry natural gas - - natural gas processing plant - - - - - A refinery which is capable of processing natural gas. Natural-gas processing encompasses a range of industrial processes designed to purify raw natural gas by removing impurities, contaminants and higher molecular mass hydrocarbons to produce what is known as pipeline quality dry natural gas - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural-gas_processing - - - - @@ -33571,6 +30971,8 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. 2024-05-18T06:05:30Z + + subterranean lake @@ -33656,6 +31058,46 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. + + + + + 2024-11-10T03:00:54Z + mine pit pond + + + + + + + + + + 2024-11-10T03:04:15Z + mine pit + + + + + + + + + A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage to an underground mine. + + 2024-11-10T03:06:16Z + adit + + + + + A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage to an underground mine. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adit + + + + @@ -33664,7 +31106,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.The general semantics of depression and geographic basin are still to be worked out see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/486 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + geographic basin @@ -33683,7 +31125,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.A stream which is primarily composed of meltwater and which flows within a glacier or ice sheet. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + englacial stream @@ -33703,7 +31145,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 supraglacial lakes - envoPolar + supraglacial lake @@ -33724,7 +31166,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 cryoconite holes - envoPolar + This class doesn't refer to the site but instead the depression or hole and therefore the adjacency to the cryoconite itself. cryoconite hole @@ -33748,7 +31190,8 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.melt ponds meltpond meltponds - envoPolar + + melt pond @@ -33769,7 +31212,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 brine channels - envoPolar + brine channel @@ -33789,7 +31232,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 thaw holes - envoPolar + thaw hole @@ -33809,7 +31252,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + atmosphere-exposed melt pond @@ -33829,7 +31272,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + In practice, there may be some openings which are small relative to the surface footprint of the meltpond. ice-encased melt pond @@ -33851,7 +31294,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 intraglacial lakes - envoPolar + intraglacial lake @@ -33872,7 +31315,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ice floes - envoPolar + Ice floes can exist in sea ice, in rivers or lakes. The WMO offers the following extent-based classification. Floe giant: Over 10 km across. Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m across. Floe small: 20-100 m across. Ice cake: Less than 20 m across. Small ice cake: Less than 2 m across. ice floe @@ -33902,7 +31345,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Floe sea ice floes - envoPolar + sea ice floe @@ -33921,7 +31364,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A sea ice floe which has a rounded or circular shape and raised rims. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + pancake ice @@ -33941,7 +31384,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A sea ice floe which is thin, elastic, continuous, and of a transparent gray color, which results from the freezing of new ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + nilas @@ -33962,7 +31405,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A sea ice floe which is inflexible and thicker than nilas. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + young ice @@ -33981,7 +31424,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A layer which consists of a thin aggregate of frazil ice crystals, which float upon the surface of a water body. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Within a marine system, grease ice makes the ocean surface resemble an oil slick. grease ice layer @@ -34001,7 +31444,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A layer which consists of slush ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + slush ice layer @@ -34023,7 +31466,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a cave-in lake thaw lake thermokarst lakes - envoPolar + Continued thawing of the permafrost substrate can lead to the drainage and eventual disappearance of thermokarst lakes, leaving only the landform, thermokarst depression behind. thermokarst lake @@ -34043,7 +31486,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A thermokarst lake through which methane gas released from thawing permafrost, or other methane stores, rises and escapes to the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + On Earth, the bright blue appearance, in the light spectrum visible to humans, is due to increased abundances of microorganisms attracted to sulfur compounds associated with the methane release. methane-releasing thermokarst lake @@ -34064,7 +31507,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A geographic basin which is formed due to the erosion of thermokarst by meltwater released from thawing permafrost. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + thermokarst depression @@ -34083,7 +31526,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a An irregular land surface which consists of marshy hollows, hummocks, thermokarst depressions and thermokarst lakes formed from the erosion of ice-rich thawing permafrost areas. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Thermokarst is usually found in Arctic or mountainous areas. thermokarst @@ -34104,7 +31547,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 gigantic funnel - envoPolar + permafrost crater derived from a methane explosion @@ -34125,7 +31568,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a Place holder class. Also the axiom should be changed to something along the lines of 'primairly composed of’ some ‘environmental material’ and ‘has quality’ frozen once PATO:frozen is imported. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + cryoform @@ -34139,7 +31582,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a Intended to be a top level class for wide variety of channel-like entities. It’s particulars may change once more subclasses are accumulated. This is distinct from 'channel of a watercourse', which is a depression. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + channel @@ -34161,7 +31605,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 open melt pond - envoPolar + atmosphere and water column exposed melt pond @@ -34176,7 +31620,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + water column exposed melt pond @@ -34190,7 +31634,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 subglacial lakes - envoPolar + + subglacial lake @@ -34243,8 +31688,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a snow granule snow particle granular snow - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Precipitation in the form of very small, white opaque particles of ice; the solid equivalent of drizzle. They resemble snow pellets in external appearance, but are more flattened and elongated, and generally have diameters of less than 1 mm; they neither shatter nor bounce when they hit a hard surface. Descriptions of the physical structure of snow grains vary widely and include very fine, simple ice crystals; tiny, complex snow crystals; small, compact bundles of rime; and particles with a rime core and a fine glaze coating. It is agreed that snow grains usually fall in very small quantities, mostly from stratus clouds or from fog, and never in the form of a shower. particle of snow @@ -34278,8 +31723,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z snow cover - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Follows from the GCW's snow cover definition 2: In general, a layer of snow on the ground surface. Compare snowfield, snowpack. Given the SWEET terms location in its heirarchy I think only the 3rd definition is meant. @@ -34319,8 +31764,8 @@ Note that in a strict sense, rocks are also frozen but in a practical sense we u 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The term generally refers to the portions of the Earth where water is in solid form, including snow cover, floating ice, glaciers, ice caps, ice sheets, seasonally frozen ground and perennially frozen ground (permafrost). The Cryosphere may be divided into the cryoatmosphere, the cryohydrosphere (snow cover, glaciers, and river, lake and sea Ice) and the cryolithosphere (perennially and seasonally cryotic ground, rock glacier). Some definitions consider the cryosphere to include any area of Earth which is sufficiently cold for pure water to freeze for at least a part of each year. It should be noted that "Some authorities exclude the earth's atmosphere from the Earth's Cryosphere; others restrict the term Cryosphere to the regions of the earth's crust where Permafrost exists." Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: @@ -34373,8 +31818,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + planetary cryosphere @@ -34396,8 +31841,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: area of snow cover land covered by snow snow covered land - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The threshold at which land is considered covered by snow varies. Please define such thresholds on the instance level, or request a subclass of this class if a threshold you know of is used by a large community of practice or in an official definition. This is one of three classes representing the idea of snow cover in the GCW glossary in addition to depth of snow and snow cover. In the GCW this refers to 1. The areal extent of snow-covered ground, usually expressed as percent of total area in a given region. snow-covered land @@ -34469,8 +31914,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: ice grain sleet small hail - envoCryo - envoPolar + + They may be spherical, irregular, or (rarely) conical in shape. Ice pellets usually bounce when hitting hard ground and make a sound upon impact. They can fall as continuous precipitation or in showers. Now internationally recognized, ice pellets includes two basically different types of precipitation, known in the United States as 1) sleet or grains of ice, generally transparent, globular, solid grains of ice that have formed from the freezing of raindrops or the refreezing of largely melted snowflakes when falling through a below-freezing layer of air near the earth's surface; and 2) small hail, generally translucent particles, consisting of snow pellets encased in a thin layer of ice. The ice layer may form either by the accretion of droplets upon the snow pellet or by the melting and refreezing of the surface of the snow pellet. ice pellet @@ -34502,8 +31947,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Nearly always formed within cumulonimbus clouds. Typically have a diameter ranging between 5 and 50 millimeters. hail stone @@ -34525,8 +31970,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z sleet - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The size of sleet pellets are considered to be, at most, the size of a pea, although thresholds vary across cultures. sleet pellet @@ -34564,2340 +32009,177 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public). 2019-11-05T15:59:13Z + public park - - - - - A sports facility which has been constructed for sports that require large outdoor spaces and is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public). - - 2019-11-05T16:00:15Z - public sports field - - - - - - - - - A constructed pavement which is intended for bicycle traffic - - 2019-11-05T16:01:24Z - bike path - - - - - - - - - An industrial building made from steel and covered in polyethylene used for plant cultivation. - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - grow tunnel - high tunnel - hoop greenhouse - hoophouse - polyhouse - These tunnels are usually semi-circular, square or elongated in shape. These are not subclasses of ENVO:tunnel as they are not built underground or underwater. - polytunnel - - - - - - - - - A passenger train which runs along an undergroud rail system. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - subway - tube train - underground train - London Underground - SkyTrain - Tube - U-Bahn - Underground - metropolitana - subway train - - - - - - - - - A constructed transport system which is owned by a government or other form of public representation. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - public transport - public transportation - public transit system - - - - - - - - - A subway train which is owned by a government or other form of public representation. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - public subway train - - - - - - - - - A public transit system which is owned by a government or other form of public representation. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - MRT - mass rapid transit - metro - heavy rail - light rail - medium-capacity rail - rapid transit system - - - - - A public transit system which is owned by a government or other form of public representation. - - - - - - - - - - A place where passengers and cargo are exchanged between vehicles or/and between transport modes. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - transport interchange - transport hub - - - - - A place where passengers and cargo are exchanged between vehicles or/and between transport modes. - - - - - - - - - - A transport hub which is part of public infrastructure. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - public transport interchange - public transport hub - - - - - A transport hub which is part of public infrastructure. - - - - - - - - - - A research station in which food production and/or agribusinness research is performed. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - AES - ARS - agricultural research station - research farm - agricultural experimental station - - - - - A research station in which food production and/or agribusinness research is performed. - - - - - - - - - - A building part which is a narrow hall or passage in a building with rooms leading off it. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - hall - passage - hallway - building corridor - - - - - A building part which is a narrow hall or passage in a building with rooms leading off it. - - - - - - - - - - A human construction with extended facilities from which aircraft flight operations take place. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - aerodrome - airdrome - The "airport" term is usually associated with commercial air transport, while "militairy airport" and "airbase" cover militairy air force facilities. - airport - - - - - A human construction with extended facilities from which aircraft flight operations take place. - - - - - - - - - - An industrial building in an airport where passengers transfer between facilities and vehicles. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - airport terminal - - - - - An industrial building in an airport where passengers transfer between facilities and vehicles. - - - - - - - - - - An industrial building which provides travelers with access to airplanes. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - airport concourse - - - - - An industrial building which provides travelers with access to airplanes. - - - - - - - - - - A room in an airport where en-route passengers can wait between flights.. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - transit lounge - airport transit room - airport transit lounge - - - - - A room in an airport where en-route passengers can wait between flights.. - - - - - - - - - - A building which is primarily used for Christian religious activities. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - church - church house - church building - - - - - A building which is primarily used for Christian religious activities. - - - - - - - - - - A building which accomodates conferences. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - conference center - conference centre - conference venue - - - - - A building which accomodates conferences. - - - - - - - - - - A room which accommodates conferences. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - conference hall - meeting room - conference room - - - - - A room which accommodates conferences. - - - - - - - - - - A human construction in which people are educated. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - educational facility - - - - - - - - - An institutional building in which students are educated. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - school - school building - - - - - An institutional building in which students are educated. - - - - - - - - - - An institutional building in which university services are performed. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - campus building - university college building - university building - - - - - - - - - An institutional building in which firefighting apparati are stored, and which may include staff living spaces. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - engine house - fire hall - fire house - firemen's hall - fire station - - - - - An institutional building in which firefighting apparati are stored, and which may include staff living spaces. - - - - - - + - - - An institutional building which temporarily houses homeless people. + + + A market which is used for the sale and purchase of perishable goods. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - homeless shelter + wet market - + - An institutional building which temporarily houses homeless people. - + A market which is used for the sale and purchase of perishable goods. + - + - - - A human construction in which healthcare is provided. + + + A market which is used for the sale and purchase of durable goods. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - health facility - medical facility - healthcare facility - - - - - A human construction in which healthcare is provided. - - - - - - - - - - A healthcare facility which is used for short-term patient care. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - ACC - ACF - acute care center - acute care facility + dry market - + - A healthcare facility which is used for short-term patient care. - + A market which is used for the sale and purchase of durable goods. + - - - - - A healthcare facility in which patients are medically assessed. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - CAC - clinical assessment centre - clinical patient assessment center - clinical patient assessment centre - clinical patient assessment facility - - - - - - - - - A healthcare facility which 1) is located in part of a hospital and 2) is used by an organizational unit within a hospital. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - hospital ward - hospital unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used for anaesthetic service provision. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - anaesthesia unit - anaesthesia ward - anaesthetics unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used for breast cancer screening. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - breast assessment unit - breast screening ward - mammography unit - breast screening unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide nondemoninational religious services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - chaplain unit - chaplain's unit - chaplaincy unit facility - - - - - + - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide cardiac patient care. - + + + An area of developed space which is reserved for office buildings. + 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - CCU - CCW - CICU - cardiac care unit - cardiac care ward coronary care ward - cardiac intensive card ward - cardiac intensive care unit - coronary care unit facility + office park + business park - + - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide cardiac patient care. - + An area of developed space which is reserved for office buildings. + - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide diagnostic imaging services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - diagnostic imaging ward - medical imaging unit - medical imaging ward - diagnostic imaging unit facility - - - - - + - - - A hospital unit facility which houses patients ready to leave the hospital facility. - + + + A terrestrial environmental zone where wild animals live safely or are hunted in a controlled way for sport. + 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - discharge lounge - discharge ward - discharge unit facility + game park + wildlife preserve + game reserve - + - A hospital unit facility which houses patients ready to leave the hospital facility. - + A terrestrial environmental zone where wild animals live safely or are hunted in a controlled way for sport. + - + - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide emergency medicine services. - + + + A hill which is small and usually separated from a larger group of hills such as a range. + 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - A&E - ED - ER - EW - accident & emergency department - casualty department - emergency department - emergency room - emergency ward - emergency unit facility + knoll + Hillocks are similar in their distribution and size to small mesas or buttes. + hillock - + - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide emergency medicine services. - + A hill which is small and usually separated from a larger group of hills such as a range. + - + - - - A room in which emergency medical care is provided. - + + + A shore along a river. + 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - A&E room - ER room - EW room - accident & emergency department room - casualty department room - emergency department room - emergency room room - emergency ward room - emergency unit room + riverfront - + - A room in which emergency medical care is provided. - + A shore along a river. + - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide gastroenterology medical services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - gastroenterology unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide surgical services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - general surgery ward - general surgical unit - general surgical ward - surgery unit - surgery ward - surgical unit - surgical ward - general surgery unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide geriatric medical services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - elderly unit - geriatric care ward - geriatric unit - geriatric ward - geriatric care unit facility - - - - - + - - - An intensive care unit facility which is used to provide care of critically ill elderly patients. - + + + An island which is small, principally composed of rock, and usually too small for human habitation. + 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - GICU - geriatric intensive care ward - geriatric intensive care unit facility + islet + skerry - + - An intensive care unit facility which is used to provide care of critically ill elderly patients. - + An island which is small, principally composed of rock, and usually too small for human habitation. + - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide gynaecologic medical services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - gynaecology ward - gynaecology unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide haematological medical services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - haematology ward - hematology unit - hematology ward - haematology unit facility - - - - - + - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide intensive medical care. - Subclasses of this term are valid subclasses of their non-intensive care unit equivalents, e.g. psychiatric care unit. Equivalence axioms may resove this. - + + + An island that is not permanently populated by humans. + 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - ICU - ICW - ITU - critical care unit - critical care ward - intensive care ward - intensive therapy unit - intensive treatment unit - intensive treatment ward - intensive care unit facility + uninhabited island + atoll + islet + desert island - + - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide intensive medical care. - + An island that is not permanently populated by humans. + - + - - - An intensive care unit facility which is used to provide surgical services for critically ill patients. - + + + An anthropogenic geographic feature consisting of a receptacle intended to provide drinking water to animals. + 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - SCCU - SICU - surgery critical care unit - surgery critical care ward - surgical critical care unit - surgical critical care ward - surgical intensive care ward - surgical intensive care unit facility + artificial watering point + water trough - - - An intensive care unit facility which is used to provide surgical services for critically ill patients. - - - - - - - - - - An intensive care unit facility which is used to provide medical care for trauma patients. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - TICU - trauma intensive care unit - traumatic critical care unit - traumatic intensive care unit facility - - - - - An intensive care unit facility which is used to provide medical care for trauma patients. - - - - - - - - - - A room in which intensive medical care is provided. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - CCU room - CCW room - ICU room - ICW room - ITU room - critical care unit room - critical care ward room - intensive care ward room - intensive therapy unit room - intensive treatment unit room - intensive treatment ward room - intensive care unit room - - - - - A room in which intensive medical care is provided. - - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide materinity care. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - materinity care unit - maternity ward - obstetrics unit - obstetrics ward - maternity unit facility - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide materinity care. - - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide medical microbiology services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - clinical microbiology unit - clinical microbiology ward - microbiology ward - micobiology unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide neonatal medical services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - NU - neonatal ward - neonatal unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide intensive neonatal medical care. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - neonatal intensive care ward - neonatal intensive care unit facility - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide intensive neonatal medical care. - - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide nephrological medical services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - general nephrology unit - general renal unit - general renal ward - generalnephrology ward - nephrology ward - renal unit - renal ward - nephrology unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide neurological medical services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - general neurology unit - general neurology ward - neurology ward - neurology unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide nutrition and dietetics services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - NDU - nutrition and dietetics ward - nutrition and dietetics unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide occupational therapy. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - OT unit - OT ward - occupational therapy ward - occupational therapy unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which provides treatment for cancer. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - cancer unit - cancer ward - oncology ward - oncology unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide ophthalmological services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - ophthalmology ward - ophthalmology unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility in which orthopaedic medicine is performed. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - orthopaedics ward - orthopedics unit - orthopedics ward - orthopaedics unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pain management. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - pain management unit facility - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pain management. - - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pediatric services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - children's unit - children's ward - pediatric ward - pediatric unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pediatric intensive care. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - pediatric intensive care unit facility - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pediatric intensive care. - - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pharmacy services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - pharmacy ward - pharmacy unit facility - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pharmacy services. - - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide physiotherapy. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - physiotherapy ward - physiotherapy unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide care for patients recovering from anesthesia. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - PACU - PAR - post-anesthesia care ward - post-anesthesia recovery - post-anesthesia unit - post-anesthesia ward - post-anesthesia care unit facility - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide care for patients recovering from anesthesia. - - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide high dependency care. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - HDU - high dependency ward - progressive care unit - progressive care ward - progressive intensive recovery unit - step-down unit - step-down ward - high dependency unit facility - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide high dependency care. - - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide psychiatric medicine. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - psych unit - psych ward - psychiatric ward - psychiatric unit facility - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide psychiatric medicine. - - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide intensive psychiatric care. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - PICU - PsICU - psychiatric intensive care ward - psychiatric intensive care unit facility - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide intensive psychiatric care. - - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide radiation therapy. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - radiation therapy unit - radiation therapy ward - radiotherapy ward - radiotherapy unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide rheumatic medical services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - rheumatology ward - rheumatology unit facility - - - - - - - - - A hospital unit facility which is used to provide urological medicine services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - urology ward - urology unit facility - - - - - - - - - A room which is used for patient care during a patient's visit or stay in a healthcare facility. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - patient-care room - examination room - patient bed room - patient room - - - - - A room which is used for patient care during a patient's visit or stay in a healthcare facility. - - - - - - - - - - A hospital which is used to provide tertiary care. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - tertiary care center - tertiary center - tertiary hospital - tertiary referral center - tertiary referral hospital - - - - - A hospital which is used to provide tertiary care. - - - - - - - - - - A facility which is used to provide treatment, remedial work, and/or instruction. - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - This sense of clinic does not necessarily involve medical services. For medical services see "medical clinic". - clinic - - - - - A facility which is used to provide treatment, remedial work, and/or instruction. - - - - - - - - - - A healthcare facility which is used to provide outpatient health care services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - clinic - ambulatory care clinic - outpatient clinic - medical clinic - - - - - A healthcare facility which is used to provide outpatient health care services. - - - - - - - - - - A medical clinic which is used to provide chiropractic services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - chiropractic office - chiropractor clinic - chiropractor office - chiropractic clinic - - - - - - - - - A medical clinic which is used to provide medical services focused on maintaining and improving the oral health of clients. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - dental office - dentist clinic - dentist office - dental clinic - - - - - - - - - A medical clinic which is used to provide family medicine services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - GP clinic - GP office - family care clinic - family doctor clinic - family doctor office - family medicine clinic - family medicine office - general medicine clinic - general practice clinic - general practice office - family practice clinic - - - - - - - - - A medical clinic which is used to provide massage therapy services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - massage therapist clinic - massage therapist office - massage therapy office - massage therapy clinic - - - - - - - - - A medical clinic which is used to provide ophthalmology services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - ophthalmologist clinic - ophthalmologist office - ophthalmology office - ophthalmology clinic - - - - - - - - - A medical clinic which is used to provide optometry services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - eye doctor office - optometrist clinic - optometrist office - optometry clinic - - - - - - - - - A medical clinic which is used to provide pain management services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - pain management clinic - chronic pain clinic - pain clinic - - - - - A medical clinic which is used to provide pain management services. - - - - - - - - - - A medical clinic which is used to provide physical therapy services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - physical therapy clinic - physical therapy office - physiotherapy office - physiotherapy clinic - - - - - - - - - A medical clinic which is used to provide services to walk-in patients. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - walk-in centre - walk-in clinic - - - - - A medical clinic which is used to provide services to walk-in patients. - - - - - - - - - - A healthcare facility which is used to prepare, dispense, or sell medical drugs. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - apothecary - pharmacy - - - - - A healthcare facility which is used to prepare, dispense, or sell medical drugs. - American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. (2011). Retrieved August 11 2020 from https://www.thefreedictionary.com/pharmacy - - - - - - - - - A residential building which is used to provides long-term care for residents. - An equivalence axiom to show that this building is used for health care can be used to position this under health care facility. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - LTC center - LTC centre - LTC facility - long-term care center - long-term care centre - long-term care facility - - - - - A residential building which is used to provides long-term care for residents. - - - - - - - - - - A long-term care facility which is used to provide care for people with disabilities or for adults who cannot or who choose not to live independently. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - ALF - assisted living residence - assisted living facility - - - - - A long-term care facility which is used to provide care for people with disabilities or for adults who cannot or who choose not to live independently. - - - - - - - - - - A long-term care facility which is used to provide care for people with complex health needs, and which typically has at least one caregiver in attendance twenty four hours a day. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - residential care facility - group home facility - - - - - A long-term care facility which is used to provide care for people with complex health needs, and which typically has at least one caregiver in attendance twenty four hours a day. - - - - - - - - - - A building which is used by an organization which serves a long-established role in human society. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - This term needs further consideration and development as semantics of institution are ambiguous at scale - e.g. are hotels institutional buildings? - institutional building - - - - - A building which is used by an organization which serves a long-established role in human society. - - - - - - - - - - A market which is used for the sale and purchase of perishable goods. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - wet market - - - - - A market which is used for the sale and purchase of perishable goods. - - - - - - - - - - A market which is used for the sale and purchase of durable goods. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - dry market - - - - - A market which is used for the sale and purchase of durable goods. - - - - - - - - - - An institutional building which is used to provide policing services. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - station house - police station - - - - - An institutional building which is used to provide policing services. - - - - - - - - - - A human construction which contains one or more polling stations - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - voting facility - polling place - - - - - A human construction which contains one or more polling stations - - - - - - - - - - A human construction which is that part of a polling place where voters cast their ballot - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - polling station room - polling station - - - - - A human construction which is that part of a polling place where voters cast their ballot - - - - - - - - - - A booth which enables a voter to vote confidentially. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - voting booth - polling booth - - - - - A booth which enables a voter to vote confidentially. - - - - - - - - - - A human construction which is used to forcibly confine humans. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - correctional center correctional centre - correctional facility - detention center - detention centre - gaol - jail - lock-up - penitentiary - remand center - remand centre - prison facility - - - - - A human construction which is used to forcibly confine humans. - - - - - - - - - - A prison facility which is owned and operated by a private corporation. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - for-profit correctional center - for-profit correctional centre - for-profit correctional facility - for-profit detention center - for-profit detention centre - for-profit jail - for-profit lock-up - for-profit penitentiary - for-profit prison - for-profit remand center - for-profit remand centre - private correctional center - private correctional centre - private correctional facility - private detention center - private jail - private lock-up - private penitentiary - private remand center - private remand centre - private prison - - - - - A prison facility which is owned and operated by a private corporation. - - - - - - - - - - A commercial building in which the majority of commerical activity occurs in shops occupying parts of the building. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - shopping centre - shopping center - - - - - A commercial building in which the majority of commerical activity occurs in shops occupying parts of the building. - - - - - - - - - - A shopping center in which a large indoor pedestrian promenade provides access to stores and other facilities. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - mall - shopping mall - - - - - A shopping center in which a large indoor pedestrian promenade provides access to stores and other facilities. - - - - - - - - - - A restaurant which is of French cultural origin and which has a short menu and limited seating space. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - bistrot - bistro - - - - - A restaurant which is of French cultural origin and which has a short menu and limited seating space. - - - - - - - - - - A type of restaurant which is of French cultural origin and which provides more service or food variety than a bistro. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - brasserie - - - - - A type of restaurant which is of French cultural origin and which provides more service or food variety than a bistro. - - - - - - - - - - A restaurant which provides customers with cooked meat freshly sliced to order. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - carvery - - - - - A restaurant which provides customers with cooked meat freshly sliced to order. - - - - - - - - - - A restaurant which primarily serves coffee. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - café - coffee shop - coffeehouse - - - - - A restaurant which primarily serves coffee. - - - - - - - - - - A restaurant which is small, inexpensive, and typically specializing in fried foods and/or home-cooked meals. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - greasy spoon - - - - - A restaurant which is small, inexpensive, and typically specializing in fried foods and/or home-cooked meals. - - - - - - - - - - A restaurant which specializes in serving steaks and pork chops. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - chophouse - steak house - steakhouse - - - - - A restaurant which specializes in serving steaks and pork chops. - - - - - - - - - - A restaurant which is of Italian cultural origin and which is generally less formal than an Italian ristorante, but more formal than an osteria. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - trattoria - - - - - A restaurant which is of Italian cultural origin and which is generally less formal than an Italian ristorante, but more formal than an osteria. - - - - - - - - - - A healthcare facility which is a temporary hospital or mobile medical unit that takes care of casualties on-site before they can be safely transported to more permanent facilities. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - field hospital - - - - - A healthcare facility which is a temporary hospital or mobile medical unit that takes care of casualties on-site before they can be safely transported to more permanent facilities. - - - - - - - - - - A healthcare facility which provides palliative care for the terminally ill. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - hospice - - - - - A healthcare facility which provides palliative care for the terminally ill. - - - - - - - - - - A commercial building which contains auditoria for viewing films. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - cinema - cinema hall - picture house - movie theater - - - - - A commercial building which contains auditoria for viewing films. - - - - - - - - - - An industrial building which is used to store goods. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - warehouse - - - - - An industrial building which is used to store goods. - - - - - - - - - - An office building which is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - Rathaus (German) - city hall - civic centre - guildhall - town hall - - - - - An office building which is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. - - - - - - - - - - A public building or site which provides facilities used by people to keep fit or relax. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - leisure centre - - - - - A public building or site which provides facilities used by people to keep fit or relax. - - - - - - - - - - An area of developed space which is reserved for office buildings. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - office park - business park - - - - - An area of developed space which is reserved for office buildings. - - - - - - - - - - A terrestrial environmental zone where wild animals live safely or are hunted in a controlled way for sport. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - game park - wildlife preserve - game reserve - - - - - A terrestrial environmental zone where wild animals live safely or are hunted in a controlled way for sport. - - - - - - - - - - A hill which is small and usually separated from a larger group of hills such as a range. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - knoll - Hillocks are similar in their distribution and size to small mesas or buttes. - hillock - - - - - A hill which is small and usually separated from a larger group of hills such as a range. - - - - - - - - - - A shore along a river. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - riverfront - - - - - A shore along a river. - - - - - - - - - - An island which is small, principally composed of rock, and usually too small for human habitation. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - islet - skerry - - - - - An island which is small, principally composed of rock, and usually too small for human habitation. - - - - - - - - - - A power plant which is a group of wind turbines in the same location used to produce electricity. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - wind park - wind power plant - wind power station - wind farm - - - - - A power plant which is a group of wind turbines in the same location used to produce electricity. - - - - - - - - - - An island that is not permanently populated by humans. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - uninhabited island - atoll - islet - desert island - - - - - An island that is not permanently populated by humans. - - - - - - - - - - A store which is physically large and is part of a retail chain. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - megastore - supercenter - superstore - big-box store - - - - - A store which is physically large and is part of a retail chain. - - - - - - - - - - A bridge which is a truss bridge, pre-fabricated, and portable. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - Bailey bridge - - - - - A bridge which is a truss bridge, pre-fabricated, and portable. - - - - - - - - - - A bridge which is hinged and can be raised. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - draw-bridge - drawbridge - - - - - A bridge which is hinged and can be raised. - - - - - - - - - - A bridge designed solely for pedestrians. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - pedestrian bridge - pedestrian overcrossing - pedestrian overpass - footbridge - - - - - A bridge designed solely for pedestrians. - - - - - - - - - - A bridge which arches in the center, and has a span which is higher than the ramps on either side, forming a hump-like arrangement. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - humpback bridge - - - - - A bridge which arches in the center, and has a span which is higher than the ramps on either side, forming a hump-like arrangement. - - - - - - - - - - A bridge which is used for transportaiton, and which crosses over another road or railway. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - flyover - overbridge - overpass - - - - - A bridge which is used for transportaiton, and which crosses over another road or railway. - - - - - - - - - - A bridge which has its deck hung on vertical suspenders via suspension cables. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - suspension bridge - - - - - A bridge which has its deck hung on vertical suspenders via suspension cables. - - - - - - - - - - A bridge which is movable and has a vertical locating pin as its primary structural support, and a support ring about which it can pivot horizontally. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - swing bridge - - - - - A bridge which is movable and has a vertical locating pin as its primary structural support, and a support ring about which it can pivot horizontally. - - - - - - - - - - An anthropogenic geographic feature consisting of a receptacle intended to provide drinking water to animals. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - artificial watering point - water trough - - - + An anthropogenic geographic feature consisting of a receptacle intended to provide drinking water to animals. @@ -36905,745 +32187,6 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: - - - - - An agricultural building used for crop storage or animal husbandry. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - barn - - - - - An agricultural building used for crop storage or animal husbandry. - - - - - - - - - - An animal house where fowl are kept. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - chicken coop - hen house - chicken house - - - - - An animal house where fowl are kept. - - - - - - - - - - An indoor toilet that is available for public use. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - public toilet - - - - - An indoor toilet that is available for public use. - - - - - - - - - - A building or room that is part of a cathedral, monastery or collegiate church, in which larger meetings are held. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - chapterhouse - chapter house - - - - - A building or room that is part of a cathedral, monastery or collegiate church, in which larger meetings are held. - - - - - - - - - - A building which is at the center of Islam's most important mosque, the Great Mosque of Mecca. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - Kaaba - - - - - A building which is at the center of Islam's most important mosque, the Great Mosque of Mecca. - - - - - - - - - - A building which is a place of worship for Muslims. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - masjid - mosque - - - - - A building which is a place of worship for Muslims. - - - - - - - - - - A building that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, Cadw in Wales, and the Northern Ireland Environment Agency in Northern Ireland. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - listed structure - protected structure - listed building - - - - - A building that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, Cadw in Wales, and the Northern Ireland Environment Agency in Northern Ireland. - - - - - - - - - - A residential building containing bunks or beds which are often not separated by walls. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - bunkhouse - - - - - A residential building containing bunks or beds which are often not separated by walls. - - - - - - - - - - A commercial building where merchants trade grains. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - grain exchange - corn exchange - - - - - A commercial building where merchants trade grains. - - - - - - - - - - A commercial building designed for kilning (drying) hops. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - hop kiln - oast - oast house - - - - - A commercial building designed for kilning (drying) hops. - - - - - - - - - - A building that formed a very large fruit tree green house, or conservatory, on the grounds of fashionable residences from the 17th to the 19th centuries. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - orangerie - orangery - - - - - A building that formed a very large fruit tree green house, or conservatory, on the grounds of fashionable residences from the 17th to the 19th centuries. - - - - - - - - - - A building which historically has at least 10 floors. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - skyscraper - - - - - A building which historically has at least 10 floors. - - - - - - - - - - A residential building shared by multiple dwellings, typically with flats or apartments on each floor and with shared entrance stairway access. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - tenement - - - - - A residential building shared by multiple dwellings, typically with flats or apartments on each floor and with shared entrance stairway access. - - - - - - - - - - A public building constructed as a external, free-standing monument enclosing the interment space or burial chamber of a deceased person or people. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - mausoleum - - - - - A public building constructed as a external, free-standing monument enclosing the interment space or burial chamber of a deceased person or people. - - - - - - - - - - A sports facility where bowling is played. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - bowling arena - bowling center - bowling lounge - bowling alley - - - - - A sports facility where bowling is played. - - - - - - - - - - A transport feature consisting of a closed building structure to hold aircraft or spacecraft. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - hangar - - - - - A transport feature consisting of a closed building structure to hold aircraft or spacecraft. - - - - - - - - - - A cow shed for baby cows/bulls. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - calf house - calf-rearing shed - calfshed - calf shed - - - - - - - - - An animal house used for housing livestock. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - livestock shelter - livestock structure - livestock house - - - - - An animal house used for housing livestock. - - - - - - - - - - A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - facility - - - - - A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose. - - - - - - - - - - A self-service shop offering a wide variety of food, beverages and household products, organized into sections. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - supermarket - - - - - A self-service shop offering a wide variety of food, beverages and household products, organized into sections. - - - - - - - - - - A factory where raw or preprocessed materials are transformed into finished parts or products. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - preprocessing factory - preprocessing plant - - - - - - - - - A factory where raw materials are treated or prepared for final processing. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - processing factory - processing plant - - - - - A factory where raw materials are treated or prepared for final processing. - - - - - - - - - - A factory for processing, packaging, labelling, handling, and storing cheese. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - cheese factory - cheese plant - cheese processing plant - - - - - - - - - A processing plant for slaughtering, processing, packaging, labelling, handling, and storing of food animal carcasses, parts of carcasses, and meat products. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - meat factory - meat plant - butchery - freezing works - meat packaging plant - packinghouse - slaughter plant - slaughterhouse - meat processing plant - - - - - A processing plant for slaughtering, processing, packaging, labelling, handling, and storing of food animal carcasses, parts of carcasses, and meat products. - - - - - - - - - - A delicatessen which prepares and sells preserved meat products. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - charcuterie - charcuterie shop - - - - - - - - - A building part consisting of a board covering the joint between the lowest part of an interior wall surface and the floor. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - Its purpose is to cover the joint between the wall surface and the floor. - baseboard - - - - - A building part consisting of a board covering the joint between the lowest part of an interior wall surface and the floor. - - - - - - - - - - A human construction which is an enclosure or compartment designed for service provision. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - "an enclosure or compartment that allows privacy or seclusion, for example when voting, broadcasting or recording sound, or making a phone call." OED I like this one more - except it doesn't fit "ticket booth", "gas station booth" etc. - booth - - - - - - - - - A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - childcare facility - day care facility - daycare facility - child care facility - - - - - A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment. - - - - - - - - - - A child care facility in which day care services are provided, by specialized staff and equipment, to a human child during the working day. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - daycare - daycare facility - day care facility - - - - - - - - - A human construction in which individuals or a group of people such as a congregation come to perform acts of devotion, veneration, or religious study. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - place of worship - - - - - A human construction in which individuals or a group of people such as a congregation come to perform acts of devotion, veneration, or religious study. - - - - - - - - - - A building reserved in which religious or spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice are performed. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - "The term typically used for such buildings belonging to all faiths where a more specific term such as church, mosque or synagogue is not generally used in English." [Wikipedia] - temple - - - - - A building reserved in which religious or spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice are performed. - - - - - - - - - - A child care facility in which child care services are provided to young children and babies. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - human nursery - - - - - - - - - A public building in which health, recreation or other public services to a local community are provided. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - community service centre - - - - - - - - - A healthcare facility which is used by a group of general practitioners and nurses to provide healthcare services to people in a certain area. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - health center - healthcare center - cottage hospital - community health centre - - - - - A healthcare facility which is used by a group of general practitioners and nurses to provide healthcare services to people in a certain area. - - - - - - - - - - A room which contains 1) a number of beds for sleeping and 2) often some other furniture and/or residential utilities. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - A dormitory is often used to describe student and backpacker accommodation of this kind. - dormitory - - - - - A room which contains 1) a number of beds for sleeping and 2) often some other furniture and/or residential utilities. - - - - - - - - - - A human dwelling which may be unsustainable over the long term for an inhabitant because of financial, livability, overcrowding or other factors. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - insecure housing - - - - - A human dwelling which may be unsustainable over the long term for an inhabitant because of financial, livability, overcrowding or other factors. - - - - - - - - - - A human dwelling which is provided to one or more persons on a short-term basis. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - temporary residence - - - - - - - - - A building which 1) containing multiple dwellings of pre-furnished accomodation and 2) is rented on a short term and/or longer-term basis. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - hotel - - - - - - - - - A healthcare facility which is used to provide healthcare services to animals. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - veterinary facility - - - - - - - - - A healthcare facility which is the office of a physician. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - doctor's office - doctor's practice - doctor's surgery - physician office - - - - - A healthcare facility which is the office of a physician. - - - - - - - - - - An animal house which houses stray, lost, abandoned or surrendered animals. - - 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - animal shelter - pound - An animal rescue shelter typically houses mostly dogs and cats. - animal rescue shelter - - - - - An animal house which houses stray, lost, abandoned or surrendered animals. - - - - - - - - - - A prison facility which is owned by the state and operated by a private corporation. - - 2021-05-19T17:30:47Z - public-private prison - - - - - A prison facility which is owned by the state and operated by a private corporation. - - - - - @@ -37678,137 +32221,6 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: - - - - - A building part which is maintained such that the number of foreign particulates within it is controlled. - - 2021-02-02T21:33:40.901Z - clean room - The cleanliness level of a cleanroom is quantified by the number of particles per cubic meter at a predetermined molecule measure. - -Cleanrooms are designed to maintain extremely low levels of particulates, such as dust, airborne organisms, or vaporized particles. Cleanroons are used in the manufacture of pharmaceutical items, integrated circuits, CRT, LCD, OLED and microLED displays. - cleanroom - - - - - A building part which is maintained such that the number of foreign particulates within it is controlled. - - - - - - The cleanliness level of a cleanroom is quantified by the number of particles per cubic meter at a predetermined molecule measure. - -Cleanrooms are designed to maintain extremely low levels of particulates, such as dust, airborne organisms, or vaporized particles. Cleanroons are used in the manufacture of pharmaceutical items, integrated circuits, CRT, LCD, OLED and microLED displays. - - - - - - - - - - A pipeline network which is used to transport drinking water to consumers. - - 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z - drinking water pipeline - drinking water pipeline network - - - - - A pipeline network which is used to transport drinking water to consumers. - - - - - - - - - - An industrial building in which water undergoes a purification process to make it fit for human consumption. - CM: drinking water treatment plant should have an edge connecting to its function or a process -MAM: Like some yet-to-be-created sibling of pollution control ENVO:02500042 ? Or sibling of environment control function OBI:0000401? Can't find suitable function currently in ENVO. Add term and add axioms later - - 2021-02-02T21:33:40.901Z - drinking water treatment plant - - - - - An industrial building in which water undergoes a purification process to make it fit for human consumption. - - - - - - - - - - A building part which has been constructed to support the provision of intensive care medicine to patients with severe or life-threatening illnesses and injuries. - An ICU could be a part-of a hospital, but it would not be a subclass of a hospital. That's even reflected in the textual definition. THEREFORE parent class changed to building part. - -Could be in a hospital and related to some particular hospital department provides. - - 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z - intensive care unit - - - - - A building part which has been constructed to support the provision of intensive care medicine to patients with severe or life-threatening illnesses and injuries. - - - - - - - - - - A pipeline network which is used to transport oil to consumers. - - 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z - oil pipeline - oil pipeline network - - - - - A pipeline network which is used to transport oil to consumers. - - - - - - - - - - A human construction which is used to transport a material which is primarily composed of liquid or gas through a system of pipes. - Getting an example of use could be helpful. Are some environmental samples collected from the outside of a pipe or its fittings? Or taken from inside the pipe? Removing "transport" from the label may make the labels of sublasses more readable. However, "pipeline" alone could mean several unrelated things, like software pipelines. https://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/natural-gas/natural-gas-pipelines.php uses the term "pipeline network". ALSO could this be a transport feature? - -Xref https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/1111. - - 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z - Pipeline networks typically materials either from 1) a production area to a market area for consumption, 2) a production area to an area for waste disposal. - pipeline network - - - - - A human construction which is used to transport a material which is primarily composed of liquid or gas through a system of pipes. - - - - - @@ -37830,82 +32242,6 @@ Xref https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/1111. - - - - - An earth-filled dam which is used for the storage of mining operations byproducts, after separating the ore from the gangue. - dam is a functional label. we suggest distributing the terms in this definition. - -Might also want to define a new term gangue. - - 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z - tailings dam - - - - - An earth-filled dam which is used for the storage of mining operations byproducts, after separating the ore from the gangue. - - - - - - - - - - A human construction which is used as a storage area for mining tailings. - not placing under 'pond' class becasue contents may not be primarily be composed of water. - -consider revising 'pond' semantics - - 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z - tailings pond - - - - - A human construction which is used as a storage area for mining tailings. - - - - - - - - - - An embankment dam which is primarily composed of compacted earth. - earthen dam - terrain dam - earth-filled dam - - - - - An embankment dam which is primarily composed of compacted earth. - - - - - - - - - - A dam which is created by the placement and compaction of a complex semi-plastic mound of various compositions of soil, sand, clay, or rock. - embankment dam - - - - - A dam which is created by the placement and compaction of a complex semi-plastic mound of various compositions of soil, sand, clay, or rock. - - - - - @@ -37946,30 +32282,6 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - - - - - A room which is maintained at lower than ambient temperatures. - - - 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z - chiller room - cool room - refrigerating chamber - Cold rooms are generally used as walk-in storage facilities or to perform tasks requiring cooler ambient temperatures. - cold room - - - - - A room which is maintained at lower than ambient temperatures. - - - - - - @@ -37979,6 +32291,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z disease-suppressive soil + The pathogenicity that is suppressed is typically directed towards plants, especially crops. Soils are typically classified as pathogen-suppressive if a pathogen 1) cannot establish itself or persist, 2) is able to establish itself, but causes little or no damage, or 3) is able to establishe itself, but only causes disease that does not result in long-term harm. pathogen-suppressive soil @@ -38033,7 +32346,6 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - A pit which has been constructed for use in fermentation processes that will yield alcoholic spirits. @@ -38058,6 +32370,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z + marine lake @@ -38091,7 +32404,6 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - A pond which humans have constructed for the cultivation of algae. @@ -38126,24 +32438,6 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - - - - - A human construction which supplies drinking water by squirting it into a basin or jets water into the air for a decorative or dramatic effect. - - 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z - fountain - - - - - A human construction which supplies drinking water by squirting it into a basin or jets water into the air for a decorative or dramatic effect. - - - - - @@ -38188,27 +32482,6 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - - - - - An intensive care unit (ICU) specializing in the care of ill or premature newborn infants. - - 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z - ICN - NICU - intensive care nursery - neonatal intensive care unit - - - - - An intensive care unit (ICU) specializing in the care of ill or premature newborn infants. - - - - - @@ -38235,6 +32508,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A feature which arises from a rapid multiplication of cyanobacteria, causing marked visible discoloration of the water. 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z + cyanobacterial bloom @@ -38285,96 +32559,6 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - - - - - An industrial building in which oil-bearing seeds or vegetable materials are crushed and pressed with a grinding mill in order to extract oils. - - 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z - oil mill - - - - - An industrial building in which oil-bearing seeds or vegetable materials are crushed and pressed with a grinding mill in order to extract oils. - - - - - - - - - - A human construction which confines wastewater in a depression enclosed by earthen structures. - - 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z - WSPs - stabilization ponds - waste stabilization lagoons - Presumably the waste is detained prior to treatment. - waste stabilization pond - - - - - A human construction which confines wastewater in a depression enclosed by earthen structures. - - - - - - - - - - An industrial building in which crude oil is transformed and refined into useful products. - - 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z - The useful products include petroleum naphtha, gasoline, diesel fuel, asphalt base, heating oil, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gas, jet fuel and fuel oils. Oil refineries are typically large, sprawling industrial complexes with extensive piping running throughout, carrying streams of fluids between large chemical processing units, such as distillation columns. - oil refinery - - - - - An industrial building in which crude oil is transformed and refined into useful products. - - - - - - The useful products include petroleum naphtha, gasoline, diesel fuel, asphalt base, heating oil, kerosene, liquefied petroleum gas, jet fuel and fuel oils. Oil refineries are typically large, sprawling industrial complexes with extensive piping running throughout, carrying streams of fluids between large chemical processing units, such as distillation columns. - - - - - - - - - - A human construction which is used for the purpose of industrial development. - - 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z - Industrial parks are usually located on the edges of, or outside, the main residential area of a city and that can be thought of as a more "heavyweight" version of a business park or office park, which has offices and light industry, rather than heavy industry. - industrial park - - - - - A human construction which is used for the purpose of industrial development. - - - - - - Industrial parks are usually located on the edges of, or outside, the main residential area of a city and that can be thought of as a more "heavyweight" version of a business park or office park, which has offices and light industry, rather than heavy industry. - - - - - @@ -38393,26 +32577,6 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - - - - - A human construction which provides regulated climatic conditions for the growth of plants and whose walls and roof are made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass. - - 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z - glasshouse - hothouse - greenhouse - - - - - A human construction which provides regulated climatic conditions for the growth of plants and whose walls and roof are made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass. - - - - - @@ -38458,28 +32622,6 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - - - - - A human construction that has intentionally been placed into orbit. - https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066 - https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1899 - https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 - 2021-08-09T15:00:00.000Z - Definition from 2021-08-05 call with Buttigieg, Duncan and Miller - Not to be confused with a natural satellite like the earth's moon (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_satellite) - artificial satellite - - - - - A human construction that has intentionally been placed into orbit. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite - - - - @@ -38489,6 +32631,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z pool + Pool water depth is above average for the stream. If if all the running water in the stream was shut off, areas in the stream that still hold water are pools. Pool water velocity is below average for the reach, causing fine sediments to deposit in pools. Pools are generally longer than they are wide (unless they are plunge pools), and are 1.5 x deeper at their maximum depth than they are at their crest stream pool @@ -38509,6 +32652,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z run + stream run @@ -38527,6 +32671,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A stream pool which is formed as a result of high-gradient, steep streams where water cascades over a rock or woody snag. 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z + Due to the gradient and surrounding geology, this pattern continues down the stream: step (drop), pool, step, pool, etc. step pool @@ -38547,6 +32692,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Water which is part of a stream. 2024-01-12T13:48:00Z + stream water @@ -38559,6 +32705,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A stream which is composed primarily of fresh water. 2024-01-10T19:48:00Z + freshwater stream @@ -38569,9 +32716,11 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. + A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2024-01-10T19:19:00Z + + freshwater stream biome @@ -38581,7 +32730,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - An ecosystem in which the composition, structure, and function of resident ecological assemblages are primarily determined by a freshwater stream. + An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater stream. 2024-01-10T19:18:00Z freshwater stream ecosystem @@ -38596,7 +32745,8 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Water which is part of a lake. 2019-03-20T20:15:54Z - envoNceas + + lake water @@ -38609,7 +32759,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Organic material in soil, which consists of plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms, and substances synthesized by soil organisms. 2019-04-05T00:53:06Z - envoNceas + soil organic matter @@ -38630,8 +32780,9 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2019-04-08T05:22:28Z active layer of permafrost - envoNceas - envoPolar + + + active permafrost layer @@ -38651,7 +32802,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A surface layer which is composed primarily of soil. 2019-04-12T17:35:13Z - envoNceas + soil surface layer @@ -38664,7 +32815,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A soil surface which is exposed to the troposphere, with no appreciable cover from vegetation or other material. 2019-04-12T17:57:08Z - envoNceas + bare soil surface layer @@ -38689,7 +32840,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics colonna d'acqua columna de agua 水層 - envoPlastics + water column @@ -38713,7 +32864,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Plastiksphäre plastisfera plastisfera - envoPlastics + plastisphere @@ -38725,29 +32876,6 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - - - - - Anthropogenic litter which is present in the marine environment. - - - - 2021-05-04T14:07:44Z - 海洋廢棄物 - envoPlastics - Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. - marine anthropogenic litter - - - - - Anthropogenic litter which is present in the marine environment. - - - - - @@ -38757,7 +32885,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-05-06T12:41:22Z - envoPlastics + manufactured plastisphere @@ -38790,6 +32918,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage + compacted soil @@ -38959,46 +33088,6 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - - - - - A wastewater treatment plant that treates industrial wastewater. Industrial wastewater treatment covers the mechanisms and processes used to treat waters that have been contaminated in some way by anthropogenic industrial or commercial activities prior to its release into the environment or its re-use. - - 2013-04-27T03:16:01Z - ENVO - ENVO:2000002 - industrial wastewate treatment plant - - - - - A wastewater treatment plant that treates industrial wastewater. Industrial wastewater treatment covers the mechanisms and processes used to treat waters that have been contaminated in some way by anthropogenic industrial or commercial activities prior to its release into the environment or its re-use. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_wastewater_treatment - - - - - - - - - A wastewater treatment plant that treats agriculatural wastewater. Agricultural wastewater treatment relates to the treatment of wastewaters produced in the course of agricultural activities. Agriculture is a highly intensified industry in many parts of the world, producing a range of wastewaters requiring a variety of treatment technologies and management practices. - - 2013-04-27T03:17:36Z - ENVO - ENVO:2000003 - agricultural wastewater treatment plant - - - - - A wastewater treatment plant that treats agriculatural wastewater. Agricultural wastewater treatment relates to the treatment of wastewaters produced in the course of agricultural activities. Agriculture is a highly intensified industry in many parts of the world, producing a range of wastewaters requiring a variety of treatment technologies and management practices. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricultural_wastewater_treatment - - - - @@ -39032,7 +33121,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2013-04-27T04:28:27Z ENVO ENVO:2000005 - envoPolar + freshwater algal bloom @@ -39041,86 +33130,6 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics An algal bloom that is located in freshwater. Freshwater algal blooms are the result of an excess of nutrients, particularly some phosphates. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algal_bloom#Freshwater_algal_blooms - - - - - - - - A power station which burns a fossil fuel such as coal, natural gas, or petroleum to produce electricity. - - 2018-11-03T21:00:37Z - fossil fuel power plant - - - - - - - - - - 2018-11-03T21:01:16Z - coal power plant - - - - - - - - - - 2018-11-03T21:02:17Z - gas power station - - - - - - - - - - 2018-11-03T21:06:13Z - lignite power plant - - - - - - - - - - 2018-11-03T21:14:06Z - solar power station - - - - - - - - - - 2018-11-03T21:15:52Z - OTEC power plant - OTEC power station - ocean thermal power station - - - - - - - - - - 2018-11-03T21:21:48Z - tidal power plant - diff --git a/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.tsv b/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.tsv index 3c2b8a37..6082fe98 100644 --- a/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.tsv +++ b/subsets/astronomical-body-part-hierarchy.tsv @@ -1,130 +1,118 @@ ID label subClassOf [ID] subClassOf [LABEL] SYNONYMS inSubset definition -ENVO:00000000 geographic feature ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part macroscopic spatial feature envoPolar An astrononmical body part which delimited by physical discontinuities with its surroundings. +ENVO:00000000 geographic feature ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part macroscopic spatial feature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An astrononmical body part which delimited by physical discontinuities with its surroundings. ENVO:00000001 bedding-plane cave ENVO:00000067 cave A cavity developed along a bedding-plane and elongate in cross-section as a result. ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature ENVO:00000000 geographic feature man-made feature|manmade feature An anthropogenic geographic feature is a geographic feature resulting from the influence of human beings on nature. -ENVO:00000010 transport feature ENVO:00000070 human construction A construction which enables the movement of humans, their animals or their vehicles. -ENVO:00000011 garden ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature PARK|cropland|park An enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life. -ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature ENVO:00000000 geographic feature fluvial feature envoPolar A geographical feature associated with water. +ENVO:00000011 garden ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature PARK|cropland|park http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 An enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life. +ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature ENVO:00000000 geographic feature fluvial feature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A geographical feature associated with water. ENVO:00000013 cave system ENVO:01001884 surface landform A collection of caves interconnected by enterable passages or linked hydrologically or a cave with an extensive complex of chambers and passages. -ENVO:00000014 canal ENVO:00000029 watercourse Artificial watercourse with no flow or a controlled flow used for navigation, drainage or irrigation. -ENVO:00000015 ocean ENVO:00001999|ENVO:01001319 marine water body|saline water body ocean region envoMarine|envoPolar A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. -ENVO:00000016 sea ENVO:00001999|ENVO:01001319 marine water body|saline water body channel|closed sea|marginal sea|open sea|open sound|open water envoMarine|envoPolar A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. +ENVO:00000014 canal ENVO:00000029 watercourse http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 Artificial watercourse with no flow or a controlled flow used for navigation, drainage or irrigation. +ENVO:00000015 ocean ENVO:01000617|ENVO:01001319 lentic water body|saline water body ocean region http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. +ENVO:00000016 sea ENVO:01000617|ENVO:01001319 lentic water body|saline water body channel|closed sea|marginal sea|open sea|open sound|open water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. ENVO:00000017 saline hydrographic feature ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature A geographical feature associated with water with a halinity above 30 ppt (roughly 35 g/L). ENVO:00000019 saline lake ENVO:00000020|ENVO:01001319 lake|saline water body salina|salt lake|soda lake A lake whose water contains a considerable concentration of dissolved salts. -ENVO:00000020 lake ENVO:01000617 lentic water body broad|catch basin|llyn|loch|lochan|lough|mere|mortlake|open water|pasteuer lake|tarn envoPolar A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass. -ENVO:00000021 freshwater lake ENVO:00000020|ENVO:01001320 fresh water body|lake FreshwaterLake envoPolar A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts. -ENVO:00000022 river ENVO:00000023 stream braided river|rio|rio A stream which, through permanent or seasonal flow processes, moves from elevated land towards lower elevations through a definite channel and empties either into a sea, lake, or another river or ends on land as bed seepage and evapotranspiration exceed water supply. -ENVO:00000023 stream ENVO:00000029 watercourse Creek|beck|braided stream|brook|brook|burn (hydrographic)|creek|creek|creek|fork (hydrographic|lode|millstream|rivulet|stream bend|streamlet|streams|watercourse|watercourse A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface. -ENVO:00000025 reservoir ENVO:00000377 artificial lake covered reservoir|lake An artificial body of water, often contained by a dam, constructed for the purpose of water storage. -ENVO:00000026 well ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface. -ENVO:00000027 spring ENVO:01001884 surface landform seep A surface landform which provides an egress for groundwater or steam to flow out of the ground. -ENVO:00000028 sand pit quarry ENVO:00000284 quarry sand pit A quarry from which sand is extracted. +ENVO:00000020 lake ENVO:01000617 lentic water body broad|catch basin|llyn|loch|lochan|lough|mere|mortlake|open water|pasteuer lake|tarn http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass. +ENVO:00000021 freshwater lake ENVO:00000020|ENVO:01001320 fresh water body|lake FreshwaterLake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts. +ENVO:00000022 river ENVO:00000023 stream braided river|rio|rio http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A stream which, through permanent or seasonal flow processes, moves from elevated land towards lower elevations through a definite channel and empties either into a sea, lake, or another river or ends on land as bed seepage and evapotranspiration exceed water supply. +ENVO:00000023 stream ENVO:00000029 watercourse Creek|beck|braided stream|brook|brook|burn (hydrographic)|creek|creek|creek|fork (hydrographic|lode|millstream|rivulet|stream bend|streamlet|streams|watercourse|watercourse http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface. +ENVO:00000025 reservoir ENVO:00000377 artificial lake covered reservoir|lake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 An artificial body of water, often contained by a dam, constructed for the purpose of water storage. +ENVO:00000026 well ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface. +ENVO:00000027 spring ENVO:01001884 surface landform seep http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A surface landform which provides an egress for groundwater or steam to flow out of the ground. ENVO:00000029 watercourse ENVO:01000618 lotic water body awawa|barranca|beck|branch|brook|course|culvert|draw|dredged channel|fork|gulch|gully|gut|gut|gutter|kill|lode|moat|narrows|narrows|narrows|narrows (hydrographic)|overflow channel|passage|passage|pup|race|ravine|reach|reach|reach|rill|rivulet|run|run|runnel|seachannel|seaway|spillway|spillway|stream|tideway|wash|water gap A flowing body of water. ENVO:00000030 dead cave ENVO:00000067 cave dry cave A cave without streams or drips of water. -ENVO:00000031 wadi ENVO:00000100 valley arroyo|coulee|coulee|gully|nullah|wadi bend|wadi bend|wadi junction|wadi mouth|wadis|wash A valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse. +ENVO:00000031 wadi ENVO:00000100 valley arroyo|coulee|coulee|gully|nullah|wadi bend|wadi bend|wadi junction|wadi mouth|wadis|wash http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse. ENVO:00000032 bay ENVO:00000137 coastal inlet bahia|embayment|firth|inlet|sea loch|sea lough An area of water bordered by land on three sides. -ENVO:00000033 pond ENVO:01000617 lentic water body POOL|Pond|lake|lake|millpond|millpond|pond|pond|ponds|pool|pool|pool (water body)|pool (water body) A body of water, usually of smaller size than a lake. +ENVO:00000033 pond ENVO:01000617 lentic water body POOL|Pond|lake|lake|millpond|millpond|pond|pond|ponds|pool|pool|pool (water body)|pool (water body) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A body of water, usually of smaller size than a lake. ENVO:00000034 rapids ENVO:01001308 hydroform cataract|torrent An area of broken, fast flowing water in a stream, where the slope of the bed increases (but without a prominent break of slope which might result in a waterfall), or where a gently dipping bar of harder rock outcrops. ENVO:00000036 irrigation canal ENVO:00000014 canal canal Artificial watercourse with no flow or a controlled flow used irrigation. -ENVO:00000037 ditch ENVO:00000121 artificial channel A small, human-made channel which has been dug for draining or irrigating the land. -ENVO:00000039 fjord ENVO:00000137 coastal inlet envoPolar A long and narrow sea inlet with high steeply sloped walled sides. A fjord is a landform created during a period of glaciation. +ENVO:00000037 ditch ENVO:00000121 artificial channel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A small, human-made channel which has been dug for draining or irrigating the land. +ENVO:00000039 fjord ENVO:00000137 coastal inlet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A long and narrow sea inlet with high steeply sloped walled sides. A fjord is a landform created during a period of glaciation. ENVO:00000040 waterfall ENVO:01000618|ENVO:01001308 hydroform|lotic water body WATERFALL|cascade|cascade|cataract|cataract|fall|falls|force|linn|waterfalls A sudden descent of water over a step or ledge in the bed of a river. ENVO:00000041 tidal creek ENVO:00000412 tidal watercourse stream A tidal water channel. Creeks may often dry to a muddy channel with little or no flow at low tide, but often with significant depth of water at high tide. ENVO:00000042 drainage canal ENVO:00000014 canal canal Artificial watercourse with no flow or a controlled flow used drainage. -ENVO:00000043 wetland area ENVO:01001305 vegetated area WetlandRegion An vegetated area which overlaps a wetland ecosystem. -ENVO:00000045 estuary ENVO:00000063 water body inlet|mouth A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea. +ENVO:00000043 wetland area ENVO:01001305 vegetated area WetlandRegion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 An vegetated area which overlaps a wetland ecosystem. +ENVO:00000045 estuary ENVO:00000063 water body inlet|mouth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea. ENVO:00000046 hedge ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature HEDGE|hedgerow|shelter belt A dense growth of shrubbery planted as a fence or boundary. ENVO:00000048 navigation canal ENVO:00000014 canal navigation canal|navigation channel|ship cannal Artificial watercourse with no flow or a controlled flow used navigation. ENVO:00000050 geyser ENVO:00000051 hot spring thermal feature A hot spring that erupts periodically, ejecting a column of hot water and steam into the air. -ENVO:00000051 hot spring ENVO:00000027 spring hotspring|spring|thermal spring http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows. +ENVO:00000051 hot spring ENVO:00000027 spring hotspring|spring|thermal spring http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows. ENVO:00000052 volcanic crater lake ENVO:01001062 crater lake A lake contained within a volcanic crater. -ENVO:00000055 saline evaporation pond ENVO:00000033 pond lake|salt evaporation pond|salt evaporation pond|salt pond|salt pond|salt ponds|saltern A pond which is 1) shallow, 2) man-made, and 3) designed to produce salt from seawater through evaporation. +ENVO:00000055 saline evaporation pond ENVO:00000033 pond lake|salt evaporation pond|salt evaporation pond|salt pond|salt pond|salt ponds|saltern http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A pond which is 1) shallow, 2) man-made, and 3) designed to produce salt from seawater through evaporation. ENVO:00000056 fishpond ENVO:01000617 lentic water body A pond or lake used for the artificial culture of fish. -ENVO:00000058 underground lake ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00000061 lake|underground water body envoPolar A lake which is formed under the surface of the Earth. Such a lake may be associated with caves and aquifers and springs. +ENVO:00000058 underground lake ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00000061 lake|underground water body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A lake which is formed under the surface of the Earth. Such a lake may be associated with caves and aquifers and springs. ENVO:00000059 underground river ENVO:00000022|ENVO:00000060 river|underground stream A river that is under the surface of the Earth. ENVO:00000060 underground stream ENVO:00000023|ENVO:00000061 stream|underground water body A stream that is under the surface of the Earth. ENVO:00000061 underground water body ENVO:00000063 water body A geographical feature associated with water that is under the surface of the earth. ENVO:00000063 water body ENVO:01000685 water mass aquatic feature|bodies of water|body of water|body of water|hydrographic feature|waterbody An accumulation of water of varying size. -ENVO:00000064 road ENVO:01001272 constructed pavement accessway|alley|avenue|board walk|boulevard|caravan route|cart track|causeway|drive|drove|farm lane|freeway|highway|highway|highway|intersection|lane|parkway|parkway|road bend|road junction|roadway|street|street|street|street|thorofare|thoroughfare|thruway|traffic circle|turnpike An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land. -ENVO:00000065 railway ENVO:00000010 transport feature RAILWAY|railroad|railroad|railroad|railroad feature A permanent way having one or more rails which provides a track for cars. ENVO:00000066 man-made tunnel ENVO:00000068 tunnel canal tunnel|railroad tunnel|railroad tunnel|road tunnel|road tunnel|tunnel|tunnel|tunnels|underpass A tunnel constructed by human means. -ENVO:00000067 cave ENVO:01001884 surface landform cavern|cavern|grotto|notch Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber. -ENVO:00000068 tunnel ENVO:03000117 channel TUNNEL|cave|natural tunnel|natural tunnel An underground or underwater passage. +ENVO:00000067 cave ENVO:01001884 surface landform cavern|cavern|grotto|notch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber. +ENVO:00000068 tunnel ENVO:03000117 channel TUNNEL|cave|natural tunnel|natural tunnel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 An underground or underwater passage. ENVO:00000069 distributary ENVO:00000023 stream stream|stream distributary|watercourse A stream that branches off and flows away from a main stream channel. They are a common feature of river deltas. -ENVO:00000070 human construction ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part constructed feature A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort. ENVO:00000071 fault cave ENVO:00000067 cave A cave developed along a fault or fault zone, either by movement of the fault or by preferential solution along it. ENVO:00000072 aquaduct ENVO:00000014 canal WATERCOURSE BRIDGE|aqueduct|aqueduct|aqueduct Structure designed to transport water from a remote source, usually by gravity. -ENVO:00000073 building ENVO:00000070 human construction A permanent walled and roofed construction. -ENVO:00000074 dam ENVO:01000467 constructed barrier barrage|dam site A barrier constructed across a watercourse to control the flow or raise the level of water. -ENVO:00000075 bridge ENVO:00000010 transport feature covered bridge|footbridge|overpass A built structure erected over a depression or obstacle to carry traffic or some facility such as a pipeline. -ENVO:00000076 mine ENVO:00000070 human construction An excavation in the Earth for the purpose of extracting earth materials. ENVO:00000079 flume ENVO:00000014 canal canal|flume (manmade)|watercourse An open artificial water channel, that leads water from a diversion dam or weir completely aside a natural flow, often an elevated box structure (typically wood) that follows the natural contours of the land. -ENVO:00000080 mountain range ENVO:00000478 range of mounts cordillera|mountain chain|mountain group|sierra envoPolar A range of mounts which is dominated by mountains. -ENVO:00000081 mountain ENVO:00000477 mount Mountain|mountains envoPolar A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. +ENVO:00000080 mountain range ENVO:00000478 range of mounts cordillera|mountain chain|mountain group|sierra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A range of mounts which is dominated by mountains. +ENVO:00000081 mountain ENVO:00000477 mount Mountain|mountains http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. ENVO:00000082 hill range ENVO:00000478 range of mounts A range of mounts which is dominated by hills. -ENVO:00000083 hill ENVO:00000477 mount cerro|foothill|foothill|hill|hillock|hills|knoll|mount|mountain A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m. -ENVO:00000084 mountain pass ENVO:01001884 surface landform col|col|defile|defile|gap|gap|notch|pass|pass|saddle|saddle|saddle|saddle (physiographic)|sill (physiographic) envoPolar A lower point that allows easier access through a mountain range. A pass has the general form of a saddle between two mountains. -ENVO:00000086 plain ENVO:01001884 surface landform interfluve|llanos|outwash plain A region of general uniform slope, comparatively level, and of considerable extent. -ENVO:00000087 cliff ENVO:00002000 slope beach scarp|bluff|bluff|ceja|ice cliff|palisade|precipice|scar|scarp|scaw|scraps A slope which is part of a rocky elevation and which has a high degree of steepness. -ENVO:00000088 sea cliff ENVO:00000087 cliff coastal cliff|marine cliff envoPolar A cliff that is a margin of a sea or ocean. +ENVO:00000083 hill ENVO:00000477 mount cerro|foothill|foothill|hill|hillock|hills|knoll|mount|mountain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m. +ENVO:00000084 mountain pass ENVO:01001884 surface landform col|col|defile|defile|gap|gap|notch|pass|pass|saddle|saddle|saddle|saddle (physiographic)|sill (physiographic) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A lower point that allows easier access through a mountain range. A pass has the general form of a saddle between two mountains. +ENVO:00000086 plain ENVO:01001884 surface landform interfluve|llanos|outwash plain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A region of general uniform slope, comparatively level, and of considerable extent. +ENVO:00000087 cliff ENVO:00002000 slope beach scarp|bluff|bluff|ceja|ice cliff|palisade|precipice|scar|scarp|scaw|scraps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A slope which is part of a rocky elevation and which has a high degree of steepness. +ENVO:00000088 sea cliff ENVO:00000087 cliff coastal cliff|marine cliff http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A cliff that is a margin of a sea or ocean. ENVO:00000089 inland cliff ENVO:00000087 cliff crag|crag A cliff which is not adjacent to a major water body. ENVO:00000090 coastal plain ENVO:00000086 plain An area of flat, low-lying land adjacent to a coast and separated from the interior by other features. -ENVO:00000091 beach ENVO:01001884 surface landform Beach|beach|beach berm|beaches|foreshore flats|lagoon beach|rivage|strand|strand A landform consisting of loose rock particles such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, cobble, or even shell fragments along the shoreline of a body of water. +ENVO:00000091 beach ENVO:01001884 surface landform Beach|beach|beach berm|beaches|foreshore flats|lagoon beach|rivage|strand|strand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A landform consisting of loose rock particles such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, cobble, or even shell fragments along the shoreline of a body of water. ENVO:00000092 sea beach ENVO:00000091 beach strand A beach which is part of a sea shore. ENVO:00000093 lacustrine beach ENVO:00000091 beach A beach which is part of a lake shore. ENVO:00000094 volcanic feature ENVO:01001884 surface landform volcanic landform A part of an astronomical body associated with a volcano - an opening, or rupture, in that body's surface or crust - which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface. -ENVO:00000096 caldera ENVO:00000514 crater crater A feature formed by the collapse of land following a volcanic eruption. -ENVO:00000097 desert area ENVO:01000752 area of barren land arid region envoPolar A region rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall. -ENVO:00000098 island ENVO:01000635 planetary landmass eyot|holm|hummock|isle|islet|islet|islet envoPolar Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland. +ENVO:00000096 caldera ENVO:00000514 crater crater http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A feature formed by the collapse of land following a volcanic eruption. +ENVO:00000097 desert area ENVO:01000752 area of barren land arid region http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A region rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall. +ENVO:00000098 island ENVO:01000635 planetary landmass eyot|holm|hummock|isle|islet|islet|islet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland. ENVO:00000099 artificial island ENVO:00000098 island offshore platform An island constructed by human effort. -ENVO:00000100 valley ENVO:03000015 geographic basin chasm|coulee|dale|glacial gorge|glacial trough|glen|glen|goe|gorge|gorge|graben|gulch|gully|gully|hollow|hollow|hollow|lavaka|median valley|median valley|moat|ravine|re-entrant|seachannel|shelf valley|strath|trench|vale|water gap A depression which has been formed as a result of erosion by water or ice and which is low-lying, bordered by higher ground, and especially elongate. -ENVO:00000101 delta ENVO:00000386 river mouth alluvial fan|bay delta|canyon delta|fan|fan delta|outwash|outwash plain|pass (delta) A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. +ENVO:00000100 valley ENVO:03000015 geographic basin chasm|coulee|dale|glacial gorge|glacial trough|glen|glen|goe|gorge|gorge|graben|gulch|gully|gully|hollow|hollow|hollow|lavaka|median valley|median valley|moat|ravine|re-entrant|seachannel|shelf valley|strath|trench|vale|water gap http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A depression which has been formed as a result of erosion by water or ice and which is low-lying, bordered by higher ground, and especially elongate. +ENVO:00000101 delta ENVO:01001886 landform alluvial fan|bay delta|canyon delta|fan|fan delta|outwash|outwash plain|pass (delta) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. ENVO:00000103 mangrove island ENVO:00000098 island An island formed of trees and shrubs that grow in saline coastal habitats in the tropics and subtropics. ENVO:00000104 undersea feature ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature basin|escarpment|fan|flat|fork|forks|furrow|gap|gully|hole|hole (seafloor)|ledge|levee|median valley|moat (seafloor)|ocean floor feature|pinnacle|plain|plateau|platform|province|ramp|ramp (seafloor)|ravine|ridge|ridges|rise|rise (seafloor)|saddle|seafloor feature|shelf edge|sill|spur|subsea feature|terrace|tongue (seafloor)|undersea bank|undersea basin|undersea bench|undersea cliff|undersea fan|undersea fork|undersea fracture zone|undersea furrow|undersea gap|undersea hole|undersea ledge|undersea levee|undersea median valley|undersea moat|undersea peak|undersea pinnacle|undersea plain|undersea platform|undersea ramp|undersea rise|undersea saddle|undersea shelf|undersea shelf edge|undersea shelf valley|undersea sill|undersea slope|undersea spur|undersea terrace|undersea tongue|undersea valley|underwater feature|valley|valleys A hydrographic feature which is located below the surface of a marine water body. ENVO:00000105 lake surface ENVO:01001477|ENVO:01001483 liquid astronomical body part|surface of an astronomical body ENVO:00000106 grassland area ENVO:01001305 vegetated area grazing area|herbaceous area An area in which grasses (Graminae) are a significant component of the vegetation. -ENVO:00000107 heath ENVO:01001305 vegetated area wetland An upland moor or sandy area dominated by low shrubby vegetation including heather. ENVO:00000108 meadow ecosystem ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem hay meadow|meadow A grassland ecosystem which contains a variety of annual, biennial and perennial plants growing on rolling or flat terrain. -ENVO:00000109 woodland area ENVO:01001305 vegetated area brigalow|caatinga|chanaral|coniferous forest|copse|deciduous forest|equatorial forest|equatorial rain forest|garique|grove|grove|jungle|jungle|mallee scrub|monsoon forest|moor|mott|motte|mulga|mulga scrub|pine grove|rain forest|rain forest|reforested area|sagebrush|scrub|shrub|silva|stand|taiga|thicket|thorn forest|wood|wooded area Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both. +ENVO:00000109 woodland area ENVO:01001305 vegetated area brigalow|caatinga|chanaral|coniferous forest|copse|deciduous forest|equatorial forest|equatorial rain forest|garique|grove|grove|jungle|jungle|mallee scrub|monsoon forest|moor|mott|motte|mulga|mulga scrub|pine grove|rain forest|rain forest|reforested area|sagebrush|scrub|shrub|silva|stand|taiga|thicket|thorn forest|wood|wooded area http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both. ENVO:00000110 lava tunnel ENVO:00000322 volcanic cave lava tube A tunnel formed by the flow of molten lava, which has subsequently drained out. ENVO:00000111 forested area ENVO:00000109 woodland area forest|wood An area with a high density of trees. A small forest may be called a wood. -ENVO:00000112 area of tundra ENVO:01001305 vegetated area Arctic land|TundraEcosystem envoPolar A vegetated area which is part of a tundra ecosystem. -ENVO:00000114 agricultural field ENVO:01000352 field agricultural site|cropland|grassland A field which is located on land and used for agricultural purposes, such as the grazing of livestock or the cultivation of crops. +ENVO:00000112 area of tundra ENVO:01001305 vegetated area Arctic land|TundraEcosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A vegetated area which is part of a tundra ecosystem. +ENVO:00000114 agricultural field ENVO:01000352 field agricultural site|cropland|grassland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A field which is located on land and used for agricultural purposes, such as the grazing of livestock or the cultivation of crops. ENVO:00000115 orchard ENVO:00000117 plantation agricultural site|cropland An intentional planting of trees or shrubs maintained for food, typically fruit, production. ENVO:00000116 vineyard ENVO:00000117 plantation agricultural site|cropland|vineyards A place where grapes are grown for making wine, raisins or table grapes. -ENVO:00000117 plantation ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part agricultural site|cropland|plantation field An intentional planting of a crop, on a large scale, usually for uses other than cereal production or pasture. The term is currently most often used for plantings of trees and shrubs. The term tends also to be used for plantings maintained on economic bases other than that of subsistence farming. +ENVO:00000117 plantation ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part agricultural site|cropland|plantation field http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 An intentional planting of a crop, on a large scale, usually for uses other than cereal production or pasture. The term is currently most often used for plantings of trees and shrubs. The term tends also to be used for plantings maintained on economic bases other than that of subsistence farming. ENVO:00000118 coconut plantation ENVO:00000117 plantation coconut grove|coconut grove|wood -ENVO:00000119 planted forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest that has been intentionally established by human intervention. +ENVO:00000119 planted forest ENVO:01001243 forest A forest that has been intentionally established by human intervention. ENVO:00000120 oil palm plantation ENVO:00000117 plantation agricultural site|palm grove -ENVO:00000121 artificial channel ENVO:00000070|ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse|human construction flume|improved channel A channel of a watercource which has been constructed by humans or their technologies. -ENVO:00000122 track ENVO:00000064 road footpath|path|trail|trail|trail|trail A small road, generally not paved. +ENVO:00000121 artificial channel ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse flume|improved channel A channel of a watercource which has been constructed by humans or their technologies. ENVO:00000125 mineral spring ENVO:00000027 spring spring|spring (hydrographic) A spring which water contains a significant amount of dissolved minerals, that derive from the rocks through which the water flows. ENVO:00000126 sulfur spring ENVO:00000125 mineral spring spring (hydrographic)|sulphur spring A spring through which water with elevated levels of dissolved derivatives of sulfur flows. ENVO:00000127 badland ENVO:01001884 surface landform badlands|barren land An arid terrain with clay-rich soil that has been extensively eroded by wind and water. ENVO:00000128 dry valley ENVO:00000100 valley A valley which no longer has water flowing or accumulating over its surface. ENVO:00000129 stream valley ENVO:00000100 valley gullie|ravine|ravine A valley that contains, and has been formed by, a stream. ENVO:00000130 rocky reef ENVO:01001899 reef REEF|atoll reef|bank reef|barrier reef|barrier reef|fringing reef|fringing reef|ledge|reef|reef flat|reefs|shore reef|submerged reef A ridge of rocks, lying near the surface of the sea, which may be visible at low tide, but is usually covered by water. -ENVO:00000137 coastal inlet ENVO:00000475 inlet coastal inlet envoPolar An opening of the sea into the land. +ENVO:00000137 coastal inlet ENVO:00000475 inlet coastal inlet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An opening of the sea into the land. ENVO:00000138 cove ENVO:00000137 coastal inlet A circular or round inlet with a narrow entrance. ENVO:00000139 irrigation ditch ENVO:00000037 ditch canal A ditch that supplies water to surrounding land. ENVO:00000140 drainage ditch ENVO:00000037 ditch canal|rhyne A ditch that collects water from the surrounding land. -ENVO:00000141 bank ENVO:00002000 slope mount|shore The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel. +ENVO:00000141 bank ENVO:00002000 slope mount|shore http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel. ENVO:00000142 stream bank ENVO:00000141 bank bank (hydrographic) The sloping margin of a stream, serving to confine it to its natural channel. -ENVO:00000143 river bank ENVO:00000142 stream bank riverbank The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel. -ENVO:00000145 ice cap ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ice field|icecap|icecap envoPolar A dome-shaped ice mass that covers less than 50,000 km2 of land area (usually covering a highland area). -ENVO:00000146 snow field ENVO:01000352 field SNOWFIELD|SnowField|snowfield|snowfield envoPolar A region of permanent snow in mountainous areas or high latitudes. +ENVO:00000143 river bank ENVO:00000142 stream bank riverbank http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel. +ENVO:00000145 ice cap ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ice field|icecap|icecap http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A dome-shaped ice mass that covers less than 50,000 km2 of land area (usually covering a highland area). +ENVO:00000146 snow field ENVO:01000352 field SNOWFIELD|SnowField|snowfield|snowfield http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A region of permanent snow in mountainous areas or high latitudes. ENVO:00000147 ocean current ENVO:01000067 marine current current|current|current The region occupied by any more or less continuous, directed movement of ocean water that flows in one of the Earth's oceans. Ocean Currents are rivers of hot or cold water within the ocean. The currents are generated from the forces acting upon the water like the earth's rotation, the wind, the temperature and salinity differences and the gravitation of the moon. The depth contours, the shoreline and other movements influence the direction and strength of the movements of water that forms a given current. -ENVO:00000148 riffle ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part A shallow stretch of a river or stream, where the current is above the average stream velocity and where the water forms small rippled waves as a result. It often consists of a rocky bed of gravels or other small stones. +ENVO:00000148 riffle ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A shallow stretch of a river or stream, where the current is above the average stream velocity and where the water forms small rippled waves as a result. It often consists of a rocky bed of gravels or other small stones. ENVO:00000149 artificial reef ENVO:01001899 reef Chains of rocks or coral at or near the surface of water constructed by man. -ENVO:00000150 coral reef ENVO:01000143 marine reef CoralReef|barrier reef|fringing reef|fringing reef|reef A marine reef which is composed primarily of aragonite structures produced by living organisms, found in shallow, low-nutrient waters. +ENVO:00000150 coral reef ENVO:01000143 marine reef CoralReef|barrier reef|fringing reef|fringing reef|reef http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A marine reef which is composed primarily of aragonite structures produced by living organisms, found in shallow, low-nutrient waters. ENVO:00000151 sabkha ENVO:00000196 alkaline flat basin|flat An alkaline flat, in the context of a marine environment. ENVO:00000152 anabranch ENVO:00000023 stream stream|watercourse A section of a river or stream that diverts from the main course and rejoins later. -ENVO:00000153 headwater ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part HEADWATER|drainage basin|headstream|headwaters|source|stream The upper part of a river system, denoting the upper basin and source streams of a river. -ENVO:00000154 flood meadow ecosystem ENVO:01000449 wet meadow ecosystem water meadow An area of grassland or pasture beside a river, subject to seasonal flooding. -ENVO:00000155 cirque ENVO:00000248 glacial valley cirque basin|cirques|coomb|coombe|corrie|cwm envoPolar A depression which is semicircular or crescent-shaped, found towards the crest of a mountain, and formed by the erosional processes caused by the motion of a glacier. +ENVO:00000153 headwater ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part HEADWATER|drainage basin|headstream|headwaters|source|stream http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 The upper part of a river system, denoting the upper basin and source streams of a river. +ENVO:00000154 flood meadow ecosystem ENVO:00000108 meadow ecosystem water meadow An area of grassland or pasture beside a river, subject to seasonal flooding. +ENVO:00000155 cirque ENVO:00000248 glacial valley cirque basin|cirques|coomb|coombe|corrie|cwm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A depression which is semicircular or crescent-shaped, found towards the crest of a mountain, and formed by the erosional processes caused by the motion of a glacier. ENVO:00000156 desert oasis ENVO:01001304 oasis A small, isolated, fertile or green area in a desert region, usually having a spring or well. ENVO:00000157 peat cut ENVO:01001884 surface landform peat cutting|peat cutting area|peat cutting area|wetland An artificial working of peatland to remove the peat. -ENVO:00000158 causeway ENVO:00000010 transport feature causeway|road A road or railway elevated by a bank, usually across a broad body of water or wetland. ENVO:00000159 sugar plantation ENVO:00000117 plantation agricultural site ENVO:00000160 sisal plantation ENVO:00000117 plantation agricultural site ENVO:00000161 banana plantation ENVO:00000117 plantation agricultural site @@ -136,91 +124,84 @@ ENVO:00000166 atoll ENVO:00000222 oceanic island REEF, ISLAND|atoll|coral atoll| ENVO:00000167 bar ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature Shoal|ball|bank|barrier beach|barrier island|cuspate spit|hook|hooked spit|longshore bar|marsh bar|offshore bar|point|recurved spit|sand bank|sand bar|sand hom|sand lobe|sand spit|sandbar|sandbar|seafloor feature|shoal|shoal|shoal|shoal|shoal patches|shoals|spit|spit|tongue|tongue|tongue (seafloor)|transverse bar|undersea shoal A linear shoaling landform feature within a body of water. Bars tend to be long and narrow (linear) and develop where a current (or waves) promote deposition of granular material, resulting in localized shallowing (shoaling) of the water. Bars can appear in the sea, in a lake, or in a river. They are typically composed of sand, although could be of any granular matter that the moving water has access to and is capable of shifting around (for example, soil, silt, gravel, cobble, shingle, or even boulders). The grain size of the material comprising a bar is related: to the size of the waves or the strength of the currents moving the material, but the availability of material to be worked by waves and currents is also important. ENVO:00000168 blowhole ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature A hole in coastal rock through which sea water is forced by a rising tide or waves and spurted through an outlet into the air. ENVO:00000169 canyon ENVO:00000100 valley barranca|chasm|defile|flume (natural)|gap|gorge|gorge|gulch|quebrada|ravine|ravine|valley Relatively narrow, deep depression with steep sides, the bottom of which generally has a continuous slope. -ENVO:00000170 dune ENVO:00000083 hill interdune trough|mount|ridge|sand dune|sand hill|sandy area|sandy area|sandy area A hill of sand built by eolian processes. -ENVO:00000171 river valley ENVO:00000129 stream valley A valley that contains, and has been formed by, a river. +ENVO:00000170 dune ENVO:00000083 hill interdune trough|mount|ridge|sand dune|sand hill|sandy area|sandy area|sandy area http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A hill of sand built by eolian processes. +ENVO:00000171 river valley ENVO:00000129 stream valley http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A valley that contains, and has been formed by, a river. ENVO:00000172 sandy desert ENVO:00000097 desert area desert|sandy area|sandy area|sandy area A desert plain characterized by a surface veneer of sand. ENVO:00000173 rocky desert ENVO:00000097 desert area desert|rock desert A desert plain characterized by a surface veneer of rock. -ENVO:00000174 isthmus ENVO:01001884 surface landform land bridge|neck|submarine isthmus envoPolar Narrow section of land in a body of water connecting two larger land areas. -ENVO:00000175 karst ENVO:01001884 surface landform karst area|karst area A surface landform which is formed by the dissolution of a soluble layer or layers of bedrock. +ENVO:00000174 isthmus ENVO:01001884 surface landform land bridge|neck|submarine isthmus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Narrow section of land in a body of water connecting two larger land areas. +ENVO:00000175 karst ENVO:01001884 surface landform karst area|karst area http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A surface landform which is formed by the dissolution of a soluble layer or layers of bedrock. ENVO:00000176 elevated landform ENVO:01001886 landform elevation A landform elevated above the surrounding area. -ENVO:00000177 moraine ENVO:01001884 surface landform glacial moraine envoPolar An accumulation of boulders, stones, or other debris carried and deposited by a glacier. -ENVO:00000178 levee ENVO:00000012|ENVO:00000070|ENVO:00002000 human construction|hydrographic feature|slope EMBANKMENT|REVETMENT|berm|dike|dike|dike|dike (manmade)|dyke|embankment|levee|revetment An artificial slope or wall, usually earthen, which parallels the course of a river, built for the purpose of containing the river. -ENVO:00000179 mesa ENVO:01001491 flattened elevation butte|plateau An elevated area of land with a flat top and sides that are usually steep cliffs. Mesas form in areas where horizontally layered rocks are uplifted by tectonic activity. +ENVO:00000177 moraine ENVO:01001884 surface landform glacial moraine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An accumulation of boulders, stones, or other debris carried and deposited by a glacier. +ENVO:00000178 levee ENVO:00000012|ENVO:00002000 hydrographic feature|slope EMBANKMENT|REVETMENT|berm|dike|dike|dike|dike (manmade)|dyke|embankment|levee|revetment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 An artificial slope or wall, usually earthen, which parallels the course of a river, built for the purpose of containing the river. +ENVO:00000179 mesa ENVO:01001491 flattened elevation butte|plateau http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 An elevated area of land with a flat top and sides that are usually steep cliffs. Mesas form in areas where horizontally layered rocks are uplifted by tectonic activity. ENVO:00000180 mound ENVO:00000477 mount mound|mount A rounded elevated area. -ENVO:00000181 nunatak ENVO:00000480 peak glacier feature|mountain summit|nunatak|nunataks|peak envoPolar The exposed summit of a ridge, mountain, or peak not covered with ice or snow within an ice field or glacier. The term is typically used in areas where a permanent ice mass is present. -ENVO:00000182 plateau ENVO:01001491 flattened elevation PLATEAU|Plateau|highland|intermontane plateau|plateau|table mountain|tableknoll|tableland|tableland|tablemount|upland|upland|upland An elevated and comparatively level expanse of land. +ENVO:00000181 nunatak ENVO:00000480 peak glacier feature|mountain summit|nunatak|nunataks|peak http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar The exposed summit of a ridge, mountain, or peak not covered with ice or snow within an ice field or glacier. The term is typically used in areas where a permanent ice mass is present. +ENVO:00000182 plateau ENVO:01001491 flattened elevation PLATEAU|Plateau|highland|intermontane plateau|plateau|table mountain|tableknoll|tableland|tableland|tablemount|upland|upland|upland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 An elevated and comparatively level expanse of land. ENVO:00000183 stony desert ENVO:00000097 desert area desert A desert plain characterized by a surface veneer of gravel or stones. -ENVO:00000184 hanging valley ENVO:00000248 glacial valley valley envoPolar A tributary valley with the floor at a higher relief than the main channel into which it flows. They are most commonly associated with U-shaped valleys when a tributary glacier flows into a glacier of larger volume. +ENVO:00000184 hanging valley ENVO:00000248 glacial valley valley http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A tributary valley with the floor at a higher relief than the main channel into which it flows. They are most commonly associated with U-shaped valleys when a tributary glacier flows into a glacier of larger volume. ENVO:00000190 abyssal feature ENVO:00000104 undersea feature Abyssalhill|abyssal hill|ocean floor feature Feature on the ocean floor at a depth of 3500 - 6000 meters. ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part geological feature|landform|physiographic feature A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of solid material. ENVO:00000193 olive grove ENVO:00000117 plantation olive grove|wood -ENVO:00000195 sinkhole ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landform basin|cenote|sink|sink A natural depression or hole in the surface topography caused by the removal of soil or bedrock, often both, by water. Sinkholes may vary in size from less than a meter to several hundred meters both in diameter and depth, and vary in form from soil-lined bowls to bedrock-edged chasms. +ENVO:00000195 sinkhole ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landform basin|cenote|sink|sink http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A natural depression or hole in the surface topography caused by the removal of soil or bedrock, often both, by water. Sinkholes may vary in size from less than a meter to several hundred meters both in diameter and depth, and vary in form from soil-lined bowls to bedrock-edged chasms. ENVO:00000196 alkaline flat ENVO:01000296 dry lake bed chott|kavir|playa|salina A dry lakebed consisting of fine-grained sediments infused with alkali salts. Generally the shore or bed of an endorheic lake. ENVO:00000197 endorheic lake ENVO:00000020 lake closed lake A lake from which there is no outflow of water, either on the surface as rivers, or underground by flow or diffusion through rock or permeable material. -ENVO:00000198 ice-covered lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake envoPolar A lake permanently covered by ice. +ENVO:00000198 ice-covered lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A lake permanently covered by ice. ENVO:00000199 meromictic lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake which has layers of water which do not intermix. -ENVO:00000200 periglacial lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake envoPolar A lake, part of whose margin is formed by an ice mass, ice cap or glacier, the ice having obstructed the natural drainage of the land. -ENVO:00000201 fjord lake ENVO:00000020 lake envoPolar A lake in a glacially eroded valley, which has been eroded below sea level. +ENVO:00000200 periglacial lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A lake, part of whose margin is formed by an ice mass, ice cap or glacier, the ice having obstructed the natural drainage of the land. +ENVO:00000201 fjord lake ENVO:00000020 lake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A lake in a glacially eroded valley, which has been eroded below sea level. ENVO:00000202 oxbow lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake which is formed when a wide meander from a stream or a river is cut off to form a lake. They are called oxbow lakes due to the distinctive curved shape that results from this process. ENVO:00000203 rift lake ENVO:01001092 tectonic lake A lake which fills a depression that has formed as a result of subsidence along a a rift zone, an area of extensional tectonics in the continental crust. ENVO:00000204 ephemeral spring ENVO:00000027 spring A spring through which fluid intermittently flows. ENVO:00000205 permanent spring ENVO:00000027 spring A spring whose flow is continuous. -ENVO:00000206 marine neritic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer envoMarine|envoPolar The water mass of an ocean directly above a continental shelf. -ENVO:00000207 oceanic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer OceanLayer envoMarine|envoPolar The water mass of an ocean that is not above a continental shelf. -ENVO:00000208 marine pelagic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer envoMarine|envoPolar An open ocean region. -ENVO:00000209 marine photic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer PhoticZone|epipelagic zone envoMarine|envoPolar The zone of an ocean from the surface to where photosynthesis can occur, due to the penetration of light. -ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer AphoticZone envoMarine|envoPolar The zone of an ocean below 200m, in which photosynthesis cannot occur due to the lack of light. -ENVO:00000211 marine bathypelagic zone ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone envoMarine The one of an ocean below the 10degC thermocline down to a temperature of 4degC. -ENVO:00000212 marine abyssalpelagic zone ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone envoMarine The zone of the ocean below the bathypelagic zone, with its lowest boundary at about 6000m. -ENVO:00000213 marine mesopelagic zone ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone envoMarine The zone of an ocean immediately below the photic zone down to a depth where the water temperature is 10degC (the thermocline). -ENVO:00000214 hadalpelagic zone ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone envoMarine The zone of an ocean in oceanic trenches, lying between 6000m and 10,000m. -ENVO:00000215 hydrothermal vent ENVO:00000027 spring HydrothermalVents http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A fissure in the Earths's surface from which geothermally heated water issues. -ENVO:00000216 fumarole ENVO:01000667 geological fracture FUMAROLE|thermal feature A hole in the Earth's crust from which steam and gases are emitted. +ENVO:00000207 oceanic zone ENVO:01001308 hydroform OceanLayer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar The water mass of an ocean that is not above a continental shelf. +ENVO:00000209 marine photic zone ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part PhoticZone|epipelagic zone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar The zone of an ocean from the surface to where photosynthesis can occur, due to the penetration of light. +ENVO:00000215 hydrothermal vent ENVO:00000027 spring HydrothermalVents http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A fissure in the Earths's surface from which geothermally heated water issues. +ENVO:00000216 fumarole ENVO:01000667 geological fracture FUMAROLE|thermal feature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A hole in the Earth's crust from which steam and gases are emitted. ENVO:00000217 solfatara ENVO:00000216 fumarole A fumarole that emits sulfurous gases. -ENVO:00000218 black smoker ENVO:01000122 marine hydrothermal vent active chimney|oceanic vent|sea vent A hydrothermal vent found on the ocean floor. The vents are formed in fields hundreds of meters wide when superheated water from below the Earth's crust comes through the ocean floor. The superheated water is rich in dissolved minerals from the crust, most notably sulfides, which crystallize to create a chimney-like structure around each vent. When the superheated water in the vent comes in contact with the cold ocean water, many minerals are precipitated, creating the distinctive black color. The metal sulfides that are deposited can become massive sulfide ore deposits in time. -ENVO:00000219 landlocked sea ENVO:00000016 sea inland sea|lake|lake envoMarine A sea that is not connected with an ocean. -ENVO:00000220 archipelago ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part ISLAND CLUSTER|IslandArc|island arc|island group A group of geographically or geologically associated islands. +ENVO:00000218 black smoker ENVO:01000122 marine hydrothermal vent active chimney|oceanic vent|sea vent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A hydrothermal vent found on the ocean floor. The vents are formed in fields hundreds of meters wide when superheated water from below the Earth's crust comes through the ocean floor. The superheated water is rich in dissolved minerals from the crust, most notably sulfides, which crystallize to create a chimney-like structure around each vent. When the superheated water in the vent comes in contact with the cold ocean water, many minerals are precipitated, creating the distinctive black color. The metal sulfides that are deposited can become massive sulfide ore deposits in time. +ENVO:00000219 landlocked sea ENVO:01001786 inland sea inland sea|lake|lake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body. +ENVO:00000220 archipelago ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part ISLAND CLUSTER|IslandArc|island arc|island group http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A group of geographically or geologically associated islands. ENVO:00000221 continental island ENVO:00000098 island An island that lies on a continental shelf. ENVO:00000222 oceanic island ENVO:00000098 island volcanic island An island that does not sit on a continental shelf, and is of volcanic origin. -ENVO:00000223 continental shelf ENVO:00002000 slope borderland|borderland (continental margin)|platform (continental margin)|shelf|shelf edge (ocean)|shelves, continental envoPolar A slope which a) extends the perimeter of a continent, b) is covered by a shallow marine water body during interglacial periods, c) has a low degree of steepness relative to a continental slope or rise. +ENVO:00000223 continental shelf ENVO:00002000 slope borderland|borderland (continental margin)|platform (continental margin)|shelf|shelf edge (ocean)|shelves, continental http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A slope which a) extends the perimeter of a continent, b) is covered by a shallow marine water body during interglacial periods, c) has a low degree of steepness relative to a continental slope or rise. ENVO:00000224 slightly stratified estuary ENVO:00000045 estuary partially mixed estuary|vertically mixed estuary An estuary in which river output is less than the marine input, resulting in the mixing of the whole water column by current-induced turbulence, such that salinity varies more longitudinally rather than vertically. ENVO:00000225 highly stratified estuary ENVO:00000045 estuary An estuary whose river output and marine input are more even, with river flow still dominant; turbulence induces more mixing of salt water upward than the reverse. ENVO:00000226 saline wedge estuary ENVO:00000045 estuary salt wedge estuary An estuary in which river output greatly exceeds marine input, resulting in little mixing and thus a sharp contrast between fresh surface water and saline bottom water. ENVO:00000228 inverse estuary ENVO:00000045 estuary An estuary which is located in regions where evaporation greatly exceeds the inflow of fresh water, forming a zone of maximum salinity towards which both riverine and marine water masses flow, before sinking and spreading along the bottom in both seaward and landward directions. ENVO:00000229 intermittent estuary ENVO:00000045 estuary An estuary which varies dramatically in its volume as a result of intermittent freshwater input, and is capable of changing from a wholly marine embayment to any other type of estuary. ENVO:00000234 bayou ENVO:00000023 stream bahia|embayment|lake|lake|slough|watercourse A small, slow-moving stream or creek; usually located in low-lying areas. -ENVO:00000244 abyssal plain ENVO:00000086 plain Abyssalplain|abyssal feature A flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor. +ENVO:00000244 abyssal plain ENVO:00000086 plain Abyssalplain|abyssal feature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor. ENVO:00000245 maar ENVO:00000514 crater A broad, low relief crater that results from a phreatic eruption or explosion caused by groundwater contact with hot lava or magma. The maar typically fills with water to form a relatively shallow crater lake. ENVO:00000246 volcanic crater ENVO:00000514 crater crater A crater formed by a volcano, within which occurs a vent (or vents) from which magma erupts as gases, lava, and ejecta. -ENVO:00000247 volcano ENVO:01000667 geological fracture mount An opening, or rupture, in the Earth's surface or crust, which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface. -ENVO:00000248 glacial valley ENVO:00000100 valley valley envoPolar A valley that contains, or contained, a glacier and was formed by glacial activity. Typically U-shaped in cross-section. -ENVO:00000249 lateral moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine moraine envoPolar The parallel ridges of till deposited along the sides of an alglacier. The unconsolidated debris is deposited on top of the glacier by frost shattering of the valley walls and from tributary streams flowing into the valley. The till is carried along the glacial margin until the glacier melts. -ENVO:00000250 medial moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine envoPolar A moriane formed when the inside lateral moraines of two glaciers merge together. They form a ridge down the center of the combined glaciers. -ENVO:00000251 ground moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine envoPolar A till covered area with irregular topography and no ridges, often forming gently rolling hills or plains. Forms by the accumulation of till under the ice by lodgement, but may also be deposited as the glacier retreats. -ENVO:00000252 terminal moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine delta moraine|end moraine|moraine envoPolar Ridges of unconsolidated debris deposited at the snout or end of the glacier. They usually reflect the shape of the glacier's terminus. +ENVO:00000247 volcano ENVO:01000667 geological fracture mount http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 An opening, or rupture, in the Earth's surface or crust, which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface. +ENVO:00000248 glacial valley ENVO:00000100 valley valley http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A valley that contains, or contained, a glacier and was formed by glacial activity. Typically U-shaped in cross-section. +ENVO:00000249 lateral moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine moraine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar The parallel ridges of till deposited along the sides of an alglacier. The unconsolidated debris is deposited on top of the glacier by frost shattering of the valley walls and from tributary streams flowing into the valley. The till is carried along the glacial margin until the glacier melts. +ENVO:00000250 medial moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A moriane formed when the inside lateral moraines of two glaciers merge together. They form a ridge down the center of the combined glaciers. +ENVO:00000251 ground moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A till covered area with irregular topography and no ridges, often forming gently rolling hills or plains. Forms by the accumulation of till under the ice by lodgement, but may also be deposited as the glacier retreats. +ENVO:00000252 terminal moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine delta moraine|end moraine|moraine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Ridges of unconsolidated debris deposited at the snout or end of the glacier. They usually reflect the shape of the glacier's terminus. ENVO:00000253 scroll plane ENVO:00000086 plain A plain where a stream meanders across an area with a very low gradient, usually with a fairly continuous discharge. In addition to meanders, scroll plains are also characterised by many oxbow lakes. ENVO:00000254 till plain ENVO:00000086 plain An extensive flat plain of glacial till that forms when a sheet of ice becomes detached from the main body of a glacier and melts in place depositing the sediments it carried. -ENVO:00000255 flood plain ENVO:00000086 plain FLOOD PLAIN|Floodplain|bottomland|floodplain An area which is subject to periodic flooding. +ENVO:00000255 flood plain ENVO:00000086 plain FLOOD PLAIN|Floodplain|bottomland|floodplain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 An area which is subject to periodic flooding. ENVO:00000256 floodway ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landform The stream channel and adjacent areas that carry flood flows in a flood plain. ENVO:00000257 flood fringe ENVO:01000352 field Area of a flood plane covered by the flood, but which does not experience a strong current. -ENVO:00000258 alluvial plain ENVO:00000086 plain A relatively flat and gently sloping landform found at the base of a range of hills or mountains, formed by the deposition of alluvial soil over a long period of time by one or more streams coming from the mountains. +ENVO:00000258 alluvial plain ENVO:00000086 plain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A relatively flat and gently sloping landform found at the base of a range of hills or mountains, formed by the deposition of alluvial soil over a long period of time by one or more streams coming from the mountains. ENVO:00000259 lacustrine plain ENVO:00000086 plain A plain that originally formed in a lacustrine environment, that is, as the bed of a lake, but from which the water has disappeared, by natural drainage, evaporation or other geophysical processes. -ENVO:00000260 prairie ENVO:00000106 grassland area grassland|grassland|llanos|pampa|plain|veld An area of land of low topographic relief that historically supported grasses and herbs, with few trees, and having generally a mesic (moderate or temperate) climate. Dominated by tall grasses (contrast steppe). -ENVO:00000261 savanna ENVO:00000106 grassland area Savanna|grassland|grassland|savannah A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees. -ENVO:00000262 steppe ENVO:00000106 grassland area grassland|grassland|pampa|pampas|puszta A plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes); it is similar to a prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as being dominated by tall grasses, while short grasses are said to be normal in the steppe. It may be semi-desert, or covered with grass or shrubs or both, depending on the season and latitude. +ENVO:00000260 prairie ENVO:00000106 grassland area grassland|grassland|llanos|pampa|plain|veld http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 An area of land of low topographic relief that historically supported grasses and herbs, with few trees, and having generally a mesic (moderate or temperate) climate. Dominated by tall grasses (contrast steppe). +ENVO:00000261 savanna ENVO:01001790 terrestrial ecosystem Savanna|grassland|grassland|savannah A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs. +ENVO:00000262 steppe ENVO:00000106 grassland area grassland|grassland|pampa|pampas|puszta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes); it is similar to a prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as being dominated by tall grasses, while short grasses are said to be normal in the steppe. It may be semi-desert, or covered with grass or shrubs or both, depending on the season and latitude. ENVO:00000263 fissure cave ENVO:00000067 cave A narrow, vertical cave passage, often developed along a joint but not necessarily so. Usually due to solution but sometimes to tension. ENVO:00000264 seamount ENVO:00000081 mountain hill|hills|knoll|knolls|mesa|mound|mount|mount|mountain|mountains|peak|peaks|range|sea mount|sea-mount|seaknoll|seakpeak|seakpeak|submarine volcano|undersea hill|undersea knoll|undersea mound A mountain rising from the ocean seafloor that does not reach to the water's surface (sea level), and thus is not an island. Typically formed from volcanoes that rise abruptly and are usually found rising from a seafloor of 1,000 - 4,000 meters depth. Independent features that rise to at least 1,000 meters above the seafloor. ENVO:00000265 guyot ENVO:00000264 seamount plateau|seamount|tablemount|tablemount (seafloor)|tablemounts A flat-topped seamount. -ENVO:00000266 pasture ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem grazing area A grassland ecosystem which is used for grazing of ungulate livestock as part of a farm or ranch. +ENVO:00000266 pasture ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem grazing area http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A grassland ecosystem which is used for grazing of ungulate livestock as part of a farm or ranch. ENVO:00000267 submarine canyon ENVO:00000169 canyon SubmarineCanyon|canyon|canyons|undersea canyon|undersea ravine A steep-sided valley on the sea floor of the continental slope. Many submarine canyons are found as extensions to large rivers; however there are many that have no such association. Canyons cutting the continental slopes have been found at depths greater than 2 km below sea level. Many submarine canyons continue as submarine channels across continental rise areas and may extend for hundreds of kilometers. ENVO:00000268 lake bed ENVO:00000501 submerged bed lake|lake bottom The ground surface that lies beneath a lake. ENVO:00000269 land-tied island ENVO:00000221 continental island island|land-tied island A continental island connected to its adjacent land by a natural feature, such as a causeway. ENVO:00000270 beaver pond ENVO:00000033 pond lake A pond that has formed as a consequence of the activities of beavers, building a beaver dam. ENVO:00000271 chott ENVO:00000196 alkaline flat shott A dry (salt) lake in the Saharan area of Africa that stays dry in the summer, but receive some water in the winter. This water may come as a groundwater discharge. ENVO:00000272 confluence ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature stream|stream junction The point where a tributary joins a more major river. -ENVO:00000273 continental slope ENVO:00002000 slope envoPolar A slope which 1) is part of the seafloor and 2) extends from the end of the continental shelf (the shelf break) to the continental rise. +ENVO:00000273 continental slope ENVO:00002000 slope http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A slope which 1) is part of the seafloor and 2) extends from the end of the continental shelf (the shelf break) to the continental rise. ENVO:00000274 continental rise ENVO:00002000 slope A slope which a) bridges, and thus lies between, a continental slope and an abyssal plain, b) is formed by the accumulation of sediments transported from a continental slope by processes including turbidity currents c) has a gradient less than a continental slope yet greater than a continental shelf. -ENVO:00000275 ocean trench ENVO:01000649 trench Trench|deep|deep sea trench|undersea trench Hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are the deepest parts of the ocean floor. +ENVO:00000275 ocean trench ENVO:01000649 trench Trench|deep|deep sea trench|undersea trench http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 Hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are the deepest parts of the ocean floor. ENVO:00000276 drumlin ENVO:00000083 hill mount|ridge An elongated whale-shaped hill formed by glacial action. Its long axis is parallel with the movement of the ice, with the blunter end facing into the glacial movement. Drumlins are sometimes compared to kames, but their formation is distinctively different. A drumlin is not originally shaped by meltwater, but by the ice itself and has a quite regular shape. It occurs in fine grained material, such as clay or shale, not in sands and gravels. And drumlins usually have concentric layers of material, as the ice successively plasters new layers in its movement. ENVO:00000277 dry lake ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landform lake|lake bed A lake that has either permanently or temporally lost its water. ENVO:00000278 dry stream ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse dry stream bed|dry stream bed A stream channel through which no water flows and which has dried, containing no appreciable accumulations of water. @@ -228,29 +209,27 @@ ENVO:00000279 saline pan ENVO:01000296 dry lake bed SALT PAN|salt area|salt area ENVO:00000280 escarpment ENVO:00002000 slope cliff|cuesta|cuesta|cuesta|scarp A slope which separates different physiogeographic provinces that are typically composed of rocks of different age and compositoin. ENVO:00000281 fault escarpment ENVO:00000280 escarpment An escarpment resulting from a fault. ENVO:00000282 esker ENVO:00000283 ridge ridge|ridge A long, winding ridge of stratified sand and gravel which occur in glaciated and formerly glaciated regions of Europe and North America. -ENVO:00000283 ridge ENVO:00000176 elevated landform RIDGE|Ridge|arete|arete|beach cusp|beach ridge|beach ridge|crest|cuesta|cuesta|hogback|icecap ridge|ridge|rise (seafloor)|spur|spur (physiographic) A long and narrow elevation with steep sides. -ENVO:00000284 quarry ENVO:02000110 open-pit mine An open-pit mine from which rock or minerals are extracted. +ENVO:00000283 ridge ENVO:00000176 elevated landform RIDGE|Ridge|arete|arete|beach cusp|beach ridge|beach ridge|crest|cuesta|cuesta|hogback|icecap ridge|ridge|rise (seafloor)|spur|spur (physiographic) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A long and narrow elevation with steep sides. ENVO:00000286 polder ENVO:01001884 surface landform physiographic feature An area reclaimed from the sea by diking and draining. -ENVO:00000287 butte ENVO:01001491 flattened elevation plateau An isolated hill with steep sides and a small flat top, smaller than mesas and plateaus. Buttes are formed by erosion when a cap of hard rock, usually of volcanic origin, covers a layer of softer rock that is easily worn away. This hard rock avoids erosion while the rock around it wears down. +ENVO:00000287 butte ENVO:01001491 flattened elevation plateau http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 An isolated hill with steep sides and a small flat top, smaller than mesas and plateaus. Buttes are formed by erosion when a cap of hard rock, usually of volcanic origin, covers a layer of softer rock that is easily worn away. This hard rock avoids erosion while the rock around it wears down. ENVO:00000288 cotton plantation ENVO:00000117 plantation agricultural site ENVO:00000289 horst ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884 elevated landform|surface landform The raised fault block bounded by normal faults. The raised block is a portion of the Earth's crust that has remained stationary while the land has sunk on either side of it or has been crushed by a mountain range against it. ENVO:00000290 graben ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landform fault zone A depressed block of land bordered by parallel faults. A graben is the result of a block of land being downthrown producing a valley with a distinct scarp on each side. Grabens often occur side-by-side with horsts. Horst and graben structures are indicative of tensional forces and crustal stretching. -ENVO:00000291 drainage basin ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landform Basin|CATCHMENT|Catchment|Watershed|catchment|catchment|drainage basin|watershed An extent or area of land where surface water from rain and melting snow or ice converges to a single point at lower elevation, usually the exit of the basin, where the waters join another waterbody. -ENVO:00000292 watershed ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part RIDGE LINE|divide|divide|drainage basin|water divide The separation between neighbouring drainage basins (catchments). In hilly country, the divide lies along topographical peaks and ridges, but in flat country or on a high plateau (especially where the ground is marshy) the divide may be invisible - just a more or less notional line on the ground on either side of which falling raindrops will start a journey to different rivers, and even to different sides of a country or continent. +ENVO:00000291 drainage basin ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landform Basin|CATCHMENT|Catchment|Watershed|catchment|catchment|drainage basin|watershed http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 An extent or area of land where surface water from rain and melting snow or ice converges to a single point at lower elevation, usually the exit of the basin, where the waters join another waterbody. +ENVO:00000292 watershed ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part RIDGE LINE|divide|divide|drainage basin|water divide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 The separation between neighbouring drainage basins (catchments). In hilly country, the divide lies along topographical peaks and ridges, but in flat country or on a high plateau (especially where the ground is marshy) the divide may be invisible - just a more or less notional line on the ground on either side of which falling raindrops will start a journey to different rivers, and even to different sides of a country or continent. ENVO:00000293 continental divide ENVO:00000292 watershed A watershed such that water falling on one side of the line eventually travels to one ocean or body of water, and water on the other side travels to another, generally on the opposite side of the continent. -ENVO:00000295 fish hatchery ENVO:01001873 hatchery A hatchery in which the eggs of fish are hatched under artificial conditions. ENVO:00000296 rice field ENVO:00000117 plantation agricultural site|cropland|rice paddy A paddy field for the cultivation of rice. ENVO:00000297 paddy field ENVO:00000114 agricultural field A flooded parcel of arable land used for growing rice and other semiaquatic crops. -ENVO:00000298 marine iceberg ENVO:01001345|ENVO:01001546 floating ice mass|iceberg ICEBERG|Iceberg|arched iceberg|glacial berg|glacial iceberg|iceberg envoPolar A large mass of detached land ice in the sea or stranded in shallow water. -ENVO:00000299 ice field ENVO:01000352|ENVO:03000110 cryoform|field IceSheet|ice field|ice patch|ice sheet|iceberg|icecap|icefall envoPolar A field of ice, formed in regions of perennial frost. +ENVO:00000298 marine iceberg ENVO:01001345|ENVO:01001546 floating ice mass|iceberg ICEBERG|Iceberg|arched iceberg|glacial berg|glacial iceberg|iceberg http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A large mass of detached land ice in the sea or stranded in shallow water. +ENVO:00000299 ice field ENVO:01000352|ENVO:03000110 cryoform|field IceSheet|ice field|ice patch|ice sheet|iceberg|icecap|icefall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A field of ice, formed in regions of perennial frost. ENVO:00000300 scrubland area ENVO:01001305 vegetated area bush|bush|chaparal area|heath|scrub|scrubland|shrubland|shrubland Area covered with low-growing or stunted perennial vegetation and usually not mixed with trees. ENVO:00000301 chaparral area ENVO:00000300 scrubland area chaparal area|maquis|woodland A shrubland area found primarily in regions with a Mediterranean climate (mid, wet winters and hot dry summers) often shaped by wildfires. ENVO:00000302 rift valley ENVO:00000100 valley RiftValley|rift zone A valley created by the formation of a rift, i.e. place where a planet's lithosphere is being pulled apart by tectonic forces. ENVO:00000303 sea coast ENVO:01000687 coast coast line|coastal area|coastline The general region of indefinite width that extends from the sea inland to the first major change in terrain features. -ENVO:00000304 shore ENVO:01001884 surface landform beach face|coastal zone|foreshore|inshore|rivage|seashore|shoreface|strand That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines. -ENVO:00000305 peninsula ENVO:01001781|ENVO:01001884 part of a landmass|surface landform cape|cape|cape|foreland|head|headland|headland|headland|headland|hook|neck|ness|point|point|point|point (physiographic)|points|promontgory|promontory|promontory|tongue|winged headland A body of land jutting out into and nearly surrounded by water. +ENVO:00000304 shore ENVO:01001884 surface landform beach face|coastal zone|foreshore|inshore|rivage|seashore|shoreface|strand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines. +ENVO:00000305 peninsula ENVO:01001781|ENVO:01001884 part of a landmass|surface landform cape|cape|cape|foreland|head|headland|headland|headland|headland|hook|neck|ness|point|point|point|point (physiographic)|points|promontgory|promontory|promontory|tongue|winged headland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A body of land jutting out into and nearly surrounded by water. ENVO:00000306 spit ENVO:00000167 bar bar|spit A deposition landform found off coasts. A spit is a type of bar or beach that develops where a re-entrant occurs, such as at a cove, bay, ria, or river mouth. Spits are formed by the movement of sediment (typically sand) along a shore by a process known as longshore drift. Where the direction of the shore turns inland (reenters) the longshore current spreads out or dissipates. No longer able to carry the full load, much of the sediment is dropped. This causes a bar to build out from the shore, eventually becoming a spit. -ENVO:00000307 icefall ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ice fall|ice-fall envoPolar A portion of a glacier characterized by rapid flow, a chaotic crevassed surface, and a pronounced, at times vertical, slope. +ENVO:00000307 icefall ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ice fall|ice-fall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A portion of a glacier characterized by rapid flow, a chaotic crevassed surface, and a pronounced, at times vertical, slope. ENVO:00000308 dune slack ENVO:00000100 valley interdune trough|interdune trough A valley or trough between two dunes. ENVO:00000309 depressed landform ENVO:01001886 landform barrier basin|depression|depression|non tidal basin|pan|pan|pan (geologic)|pans|tidal basin A landform sunken or depressed below the surrounding area. ENVO:00000310 meteor impact crater ENVO:01001071 impact crater meteorite crater|meteorite impact crater|meteoroid impact crater A crater caused by the impact of a meteor. @@ -259,7 +238,7 @@ ENVO:00000312 sandur ENVO:00000086 plain outwash plain The plain formed by the ENVO:00000313 blowout ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landform A sandy depression in a sand dune ecosystem (psammosere) caused by the removal of sediments by wind. ENVO:00000314 alluvial fan ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature fan|fan (alluvial) A fan-shaped deposit formed where a fast flowing stream flattens, slows, and spreads typically at the exit of a canyon onto a flatter plain. ENVO:00000315 bajada ENVO:00000314 alluvial fan desert A convergence of neighboring alluvial fans into a single apron of deposits against a slope. -ENVO:00000316 intertidal zone ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone IntertidalZone|coastal zone|littoral zone The area of the foreshore and seabed that is exposed to the air at low tide and submerged at high tide, i.e., the area between tide marks. +ENVO:00000316 intertidal zone ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone IntertidalZone|coastal zone|littoral zone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 The area of the foreshore and seabed that is exposed to the air at low tide and submerged at high tide, i.e., the area between tide marks. ENVO:00000317 tidal pool ENVO:01000617 lentic water body Pools formed as a high tide comes in over a rocky shore. Water fills depressions in the ground, which turn into isolated pools as the tide retreats. ENVO:00000318 high tide zone ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone upper littoral The tide zone that is flooded during high tide only, and is a highly saline environment. ENVO:00000319 low tide zone ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone lower littoral The tidal zone that is mostly submerged, only being exposed at the point of low tide and for a longer period of time during extremely low tides. @@ -279,7 +258,7 @@ ENVO:00000333 subjacent karst ENVO:00000175 karst Karst developed in soluble b ENVO:00000334 syngenetic karst ENVO:00000175 karst Karst developed in eolian calcarenite when the development of karst features has taken place at the same time as the lithification of dune sand. ENVO:00000335 polygonal karst ENVO:00000175 karst Karst completely pitted by closed depressions so that divides between them form a crudely polygonal network. ENVO:00000336 doline karst ENVO:00000175 karst Karst dominated by closed depressions, chiefly dolines, perforating a simple surface. -ENVO:00000342 ice cap dome ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884 elevated landform|surface landform ice mass|icecap dome|icecap dome envoPolar A comparatively elevated area on an icecap. +ENVO:00000342 ice cap dome ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884 elevated landform|surface landform ice mass|icecap dome|icecap dome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A comparatively elevated area on an icecap. ENVO:00000344 grain of desert sand ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part ENVO:00000345 grain of beach sand ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part ENVO:00000346 grain of acid dune sand ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part @@ -290,38 +269,37 @@ ENVO:00000353 island arc ENVO:00000351 volcanic arc A volcanic arc formed by t ENVO:00000354 volcanic field ENVO:01001851 geothermally active field volcanic complex|volcanic group|volcanic system A geothermal field which is prone to localized volcanic activity. ENVO:00000355 monogenetic volcanic field ENVO:00000354 volcanic field A volcanic field of small, scattered volcanic vents. These volcanic fields, containing numerous monogenetic volcanoes, are noted for having only one short eruptive event. Monogenetic fields occur only where the magma supply to the volcano is low or where vents are not close enough or large enough to develop plumbing systems for continuous feeding of magma. ENVO:00000356 pyroclastic cone ENVO:00000398 volcanic cone pyroclastic dome A cone made of material ejected from a volcano. The material can range from finest particles. In comparison, cinder cones are more uniform. They are usually found in or on larger features, such as stratovolcanoes, shield volcanoes and can be found inside calderas, however they can also be an independent feature. They can range from a few metres in height and are usually formed by a single eruption. -ENVO:00000357 lock ENVO:00000010 transport feature A device for raising and lowering boats between stretches of water of different levels on river and canal waterways. The distinguishing feature of a lock is a fixed chamber whose water level can be varied. ENVO:00000368 ephemeral island ENVO:00000098 island An island, usually the consequence of the activity of a submarine volcano, that only exists for a short period or short periods of time after its formation, then being eroded or otherwise disappearing beneath the surface of a body of water. -ENVO:00000369 brine pool ENVO:01000617|ENVO:01001308 hydroform|lentic water body marine brine pool envoPolar "MERGED DEFINITION: +ENVO:00000369 brine pool ENVO:00000016|ENVO:01001308 hydroform|sea marine brine pool http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar "MERGED DEFINITION: TARGET DEFINITION: A large area of brine on the ocean basin near cold seep vents which release methane into the water. These pools are concentrations of water having an extremely high salinity as compared to the surrounding ocean, caused by the motion of large salt deposits through salt tectonics. -------------------- SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basin. These pools are bodies of water that have a salinity three to five times greater than the surrounding ocean. For deep-sea brine pools the source of the salt is the dissolution of large salt deposits through salt tectonics. The brine often contains high concentrations of methane, providing energy to chemosynthetic animals that live near the pool." ENVO:00000370 tuya ENVO:00000247 volcano A distinctive, flat-topped, steep-sided volcano formed when lava erupts through a thick glacier or ice sheet. ENVO:00000371 complex volcano ENVO:00000247 volcano compound volcano A volcano with more than one feature. They form because changes of their eruptive characteristics or the location of multiple vents in an area. Stratovolcanoes may form complex volcanoes, because they may overlap another from explosive eruptions, lava flows, pyroclastic flows and by repeated eruptions, to make multiple summits and vents. Stratovolcanoes could also form a large caldera that gets filled in by multiple small cinder cones, lava domes and craters may also develop on the caldera's rim. ENVO:00000372 pyroclastic shield volcano ENVO:00000403 shield volcano ignimbrite shield volcano|terrestrial ignimbrite shield A shield volcano that is formed mostly of pyroclastic and highly explosive eruptions rather than relatively fluid basaltic lava issuing from vents or fissures on the surface of the volcano. They typically display low-angle flank slopes and have little or no central collapse, although a shallow sag in the shield is commonly observed. Lava is commonly extruded after the cessation of explosive activity commonly superposes the vent region. -ENVO:00000377 artificial lake ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00000070 human construction|lake A lake purposefully constructed. +ENVO:00000377 artificial lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake purposefully constructed. ENVO:00000378 canal head reservoir ENVO:00000025 reservoir A reservoir constructed for the purpose of maintaining water levels in a canal or canals. -ENVO:00000380 ice shelf ENVO:01001547 land ice mass envoPolar An ice mass which 1) is attached to the coast 2) at least 2 meters in thickness 3) forms where a glacier or ice mass flows down to a coastline and onto the ocean surface and 4) grows by annual snow accumulation or by the seaward extension of land glaciers. +ENVO:00000380 ice shelf ENVO:01001547 land ice mass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice mass which 1) is attached to the coast 2) at least 2 meters in thickness 3) forms where a glacier or ice mass flows down to a coastline and onto the ocean surface and 4) grows by annual snow accumulation or by the seaward extension of land glaciers. ENVO:00000381 massif ENVO:00000176 elevated landform A section of the Earths's crust that is demarcated by faults or flexures. In the movement of the crust, a massif tends to retain its internal structure while being displaced as a whole. ENVO:00000382 lake shore ENVO:00000304 shore lakeshore That part of the land in immediate contact with a lake. ENVO:00000383 stream bed ENVO:00000501 submerged bed dry stream bed|stream bottom|stream channel|stream channel The channel bottom of a stream; the physical confine of the normal water flow. ENVO:00000384 river bed ENVO:00000383 stream bed river bottom|watercourse The channel bottom of a river; the physical confine of the normal water flow. -ENVO:00000385 stream mouth ENVO:00000479|ENVO:01001308 hydroform|mouth stream The place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea. +ENVO:00000385 stream mouth ENVO:00000479|ENVO:01001308 hydroform|mouth of a watercourse stream The place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea. ENVO:00000386 river mouth ENVO:00000385 stream mouth The end of a stream where it enters a standing water body such as a lake, sea or ocean. ENVO:00000387 container of an intermittent lake ENVO:00000549 container of an intermittent water body intermittent lake|intermittent lakes|lake A depression which intermittently contains a lake. ENVO:00000390 mountain spur ENVO:01001489 spur A spur which is part of a mountain. ENVO:00000391 land bridge ENVO:00000174 isthmus An isthmus or other land connection between what at other times are separate land masses which allows animals and plants to cross and colonise new lands. Land bridges are commonly created by regression, in which sea levels fall exposing previously submerged sections of continental shelf. Land bridges are also formed by: (a) upthrust at the edge of continental plates; and (b) glacial retreat alleviating pressure on shallow marine formations. -ENVO:00000392 ice tongue ENVO:01001345|ENVO:01001547 floating ice mass|land ice mass glacial tongue|glacier tongue envoPolar A long and narrow sheet of ice projecting out from the coastline. An ice tongue forms when a valley glacier moves very rapidly out into the ocean or a lake. -ENVO:00000393 sound ENVO:00000137 coastal inlet envoPolar A large sea or ocean inlet larger than a bay, deeper than a bight, wider than a fjord, or it may identify a narrow sea or ocean channel between two bodies of land. -ENVO:00000394 strait ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse channel|watercourse A narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses. +ENVO:00000392 ice tongue ENVO:01001345|ENVO:01001547 floating ice mass|land ice mass glacial tongue|glacier tongue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A long and narrow sheet of ice projecting out from the coastline. An ice tongue forms when a valley glacier moves very rapidly out into the ocean or a lake. +ENVO:00000393 sound ENVO:00000137 coastal inlet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A large sea or ocean inlet larger than a bay, deeper than a bight, wider than a fjord, or it may identify a narrow sea or ocean channel between two bodies of land. +ENVO:00000394 strait ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse channel|watercourse http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses. ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse ENVO:00000309 depressed landform A depressed landform which physically confines a river, slough or ocean strait, and which consists of a bed and banks. -ENVO:00000396 marine channel ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse envoPolar A channel of a watercourse which contains marine water. -ENVO:00000397 lake channel ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse envoPolar A channel of a watercourse which contains lake water. +ENVO:00000396 marine channel ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A channel of a watercourse which contains marine water. +ENVO:00000397 lake channel ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A channel of a watercourse which contains lake water. ENVO:00000398 volcanic cone ENVO:00000094|ENVO:00000176 elevated landform|volcanic feature cone|cone|cone (geological)|lava cone Built by fragments (called ejecta) thrown up (ejected) from a volcanic vent, piling up around the vent in the shape of a cone with a central crater. ENVO:00000399 ash cone ENVO:00000398 volcanic cone A cone that is composed of particles of silt to sand size. Explosive eruptions from a vent where the magma is interacting with groundwater or the sea (as in an eruption off the coast) produce steam and are called phreatic. The interaction between the magma, expanding steam, and volcanic gases results in the ejection of mostly small particles called ash. Fallen ash has the consistency of flour. The unconsolidated ash forms an ash cone which becomes a tuff cone or tuff ring once the ash consolidates. ENVO:00000400 cinder cone ENVO:00000398 volcanic cone mount A cone built almost entirely of loose volcanic fragments called cinders (pumice, pyroclastics, or tephra). They are built from particles and blobs of congealed lava ejected from a single vent. As the gas-charged lava is blown violently into the air, it breaks into small fragments that solidify and fall as cinders around the vent to form a circular or oval cone. Most cinder cones have a bowl-shaped crater at the summit. ENVO:00000401 spatter cone ENVO:00000398 volcanic cone A volcanic cone formed of molten lava ejected from a vent somewhat like taffy. Expanding gases in the lava fountains tear the liquid rock into irregular gobs that fall back to earth, forming a heap around the vent. The still partly liquid rock splashed down and over the sides of the developing mound is called spatter. Because spatter is not fully solid when it lands, the individual deposits are very irregular in shape and weld together as they cool, and in this way particularly differ from cinder and ash. -ENVO:00000402 mud volcano ENVO:00000247 volcano A volcano created by geologically excreted liquids and gases, although there are several different processes which may cause such activity. Temperatures are much cooler than igneous processes. +ENVO:00000402 mud volcano ENVO:00000247 volcano http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A volcano created by geologically excreted liquids and gases, although there are several different processes which may cause such activity. Temperatures are much cooler than igneous processes. ENVO:00000403 shield volcano ENVO:00000247 volcano mount A large volcano with shallowly-sloping sides. ENVO:00000404 stratovolcano ENVO:00000247 volcano composite volcano A tall, conical volcano composed of many layers of hardened lava, tephra, and volcanic ash. These volcanoes are characterized by a steep profile and periodic, explosive eruptions. The lava that flows from them is viscous, and cools and hardens before spreading very far. The source magma of this rock is classified as acidic, or high in silica to intermediate (rhyolite, dacite, or andesite). ENVO:00000406 mid-ocean ridge ENVO:00000550 range of seamounts OceanRidge An underwater mountain range, formed by plate tectonics. This uplifting of the ocean floor occurs when convection currents rise in the mantle beneath the oceanic crust and create magma where two tectonic plates meet at a divergent boundary. The mid-ocean ridges of the world are connected and form a single global mid-oceanic ridge system that is part of every ocean. @@ -329,9 +307,8 @@ ENVO:00000407 subglacial volcano ENVO:00000247 volcano tuya A volcano produced ENVO:00000408 volcanic fissure ENVO:00000247 volcano fissure|fissure vent A linear volcanic vent through which lava erupts, usually without any explosive activity. The vent is usually a few meters wide and may be many kilometers long. Fissure vents can cause large flood basalts and hannels. The volcano can usually be seen as a crack in the ground or on the ocean floor. Narrow fissures can be filled in with lava that hardens. ENVO:00000409 whirlpool ENVO:01000067 marine current WHRL|hydrographic feature A large, swirling body of water produced by ocean tides. ENVO:00000410 kipuka ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884 elevated landform|surface landform An elevated area such as a hill, ridge or old lava dome inside or downslope from an area of active volcanism. New lava flows will cover the surrounding land, isolating the kipuka so that it appears as a (usually) forested island in a barren lava flow. -ENVO:00000411 ford ENVO:00000010 transport feature ford (crossing)|transportation feature The shallow part of a stream which can be easily crossed. ENVO:00000412 tidal watercourse ENVO:00000029 watercourse A watercourse which has the intensity and direction of its flow primarily determined by the tides. -ENVO:00000413 pingo ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884 elevated landform|surface landform bugor|bulginniakh|hydrolaccolith|mount|pingos envoPolar A mound of earth-covered ice found in the Arctic, subarctic, and Antarctica that can reach up to 70 metres in height and up to 2 kilometres in diameter. +ENVO:00000413 pingo ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884 elevated landform|surface landform bugor|bulginniakh|hydrolaccolith|mount|pingos http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A mound of earth-covered ice found in the Arctic, subarctic, and Antarctica that can reach up to 70 metres in height and up to 2 kilometres in diameter. ENVO:00000414 natural arch ENVO:01001884 surface landform arches (natural formation)|natural bridge|sea arch A natural formation where a rock arch forms, with a natural passageway through underneath. ENVO:00000415 raised beach ENVO:00000091 beach terrace A beach or wave cut platform raised above the shore line by a relative fall in the sea level. ENVO:00000416 coastal dune ENVO:00000170 dune A dune which is part of a coast. @@ -343,17 +320,17 @@ ENVO:00000421 wave-cut platform ENVO:01001884 surface landform marine terrace T ENVO:00000422 limestone pavement ENVO:00000175 karst A natural karst landform consisting of a flat, incised surface of exposed limestone that resembles artificial pavement. ENVO:00000423 river island ENVO:00000098 island ait|eyot|fluvial island An island that lies in a river. ENVO:00000424 lake island ENVO:00000098 island An island that lies in a lake. -ENVO:00000426 ocean floor ENVO:01001378 marine bed ocean bed|ocean floor feature|seafloor A marine bed which lies below an ocean. +ENVO:00000426 ocean floor ENVO:01001378 marine bed ocean basin floor|ocean bed|ocean floor feature|seafloor A marine bed which lies below an ocean. ENVO:00000427 meander ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part oxbow loop|stream|watercourse A bend in a stream. A stream flowing through a wide valley or flat plain will tend to form a meanders as it alternatively erodes and deposits sediments along its course. ENVO:00000428 biome ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part EcosytemType|major habitat type A biome is an ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:00000429 arete ENVO:00000283 ridge ridge|ridge envoCryo|envoPolar A ridge which is jagged, narrow and separates glacier valleys or cirques. -ENVO:00000430 dirt cone ENVO:01001884 surface landform envoPolar A feature of a glacier, in which dirt, which has fallen into a hollow in the ice, forms a coating which insulates the ice below. The surrounding ice melts away, leaving the dirt cone. +ENVO:00000429 arete ENVO:00000283 ridge ridge|ridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A ridge which is jagged, narrow and separates glacier valleys or cirques. +ENVO:00000430 dirt cone ENVO:01001884 surface landform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A feature of a glacier, in which dirt, which has fallen into a hollow in the ice, forms a coating which insulates the ice below. The surrounding ice melts away, leaving the dirt cone. ENVO:00000431 drumlin field ENVO:00000082 hill range drumlin swarm A cluster of dozens to hundreds of similarly shaped, sized and oriented drumlins. ENVO:00000432 monadnock ENVO:00000477 mount inselberg|kopje|mount An isolated hill, knob, ridge, or small mountain that rises abruptly from a gently sloping or virtually level surrounding plain. ENVO:00000433 kame terrace ENVO:00000508 terrace A terrace associated with a kame. ENVO:00000434 outwash fan ENVO:00000086 plain A fan-shaped body of sediments deposited by braided streams from a melting glacier. -ENVO:00000435 proglacial lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake lake envoPolar A lake formed either by the damming action of a moraine or ice dam during the retreat of a melting glacier, or one formed by meltwater trapped against an ice mass due to isostatic depression of the crust around the ice. -ENVO:00000436 tunnel valley ENVO:00000248 glacial valley rinnental|tunnel-vale envoPolar A deep but narrow valley with a 'U' shaped cross-section and frequently a 'U' shaped plan which is usually found filled with glacial till. It is formed when the edge of an ice mass advances up a slope. Its length may be appropriately measured in centimetres or kilometres, depending on the circumstances of formation. +ENVO:00000435 proglacial lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake lake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A lake formed either by the damming action of a moraine or ice dam during the retreat of a melting glacier, or one formed by meltwater trapped against an ice mass due to isostatic depression of the crust around the ice. +ENVO:00000436 tunnel valley ENVO:00000248 glacial valley rinnental|tunnel-vale http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A deep but narrow valley with a 'U' shaped cross-section and frequently a 'U' shaped plan which is usually found filled with glacial till. It is formed when the edge of an ice mass advances up a slope. Its length may be appropriately measured in centimetres or kilometres, depending on the circumstances of formation. ENVO:00000437 Nye channel ENVO:00000436 tunnel valley A small tunnel valley. ENVO:00000438 alas ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landform A steep-sided depression formed by the melting of permafrost; it may contain a lake. ENVO:00000439 dell ENVO:00000100 valley valley A small wooded valley, either U- or V-shaped. @@ -363,8 +340,8 @@ ENVO:00000442 maelstrom ENVO:00000409 whirlpool A very powerful whirlpool. ENVO:00000443 flood control reservoir ENVO:00000025 reservoir flood control basin|retention basin|storage basin A reservoir constructed for the purpose of containing a flood, an overflow of water from a body of water that sumerges land. ENVO:00000444 woodland clearing ENVO:01000352 field CLEARING|burn|burnt over area|clearing|clearing|cut line|fire break|forest clearing|glade|grassland|logged area|opening A tract of land which has few or no trees and is surrounded by more heavily wooded areas. ENVO:00000445 transvasement ENVO:00000072 aquaduct An aquaduct to transport water from one river basin to another one, to solve problems of hydrographic imbalance. It can decrease floods, moving the water to lands with droughts. -ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome ENVO:00000428|ENVO:01001790 biome|terrestrial ecosystem terrestrial realm A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. -ENVO:00000447 marine biome ENVO:00002030|ENVO:01001788 aquatic biome|marine ecosystem marine realm envoPolar An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. +ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome ENVO:00000428|ENVO:01001790 biome|terrestrial ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000447 marine biome ENVO:00002030|ENVO:01001788 aquatic biome|marine ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ENVO:00000448 hydroelectric reservoir ENVO:00000025 reservoir A reservoir constructed for the purpose of generating electricity. ENVO:00000449 drinking water reservoir ENVO:00000025 reservoir A reservoir constructed for the purpose of providing drinking water. ENVO:00000450 irrigation reservoir ENVO:00000025 reservoir A reservoir constructed for the purpose of providing water for irrigation. @@ -372,35 +349,29 @@ ENVO:00000451 amenity lake ENVO:00000377 artificial lake A lake constructed, o ENVO:00000452 ribbon lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake that is long, narrow, and finger-shaped, usually found in a glacial trough. Its formation begins when a glacier moves over an area containing alternate bands of hard and soft bedrock. The sharp-edged boulders carried at the bottom of the glacier erode the softer rock more quickly by abrasion, thus creating a hollow called a rock basin. On either side of the rock basin, the more resistant rock is eroded less and these outcrops of harder rock are known as rock bars, which act as dams between which rainwater may accumulate after the retreat of the ice age, filling up the rock basin and creating a ribbon lake. A ribbon lake may also form behind a terminal or recessional moraine, both of which also act as dams, enabling water to accumulate behind them. A ribbon lake may also occur if a tributary glacier joins a main glacier. The increase in power can create a trough, which is filled with water from a river/meltwater to create a ribbon lake. ENVO:00000453 liman ENVO:01000617 lentic water body A lake or estuary that is formed at the mouth of a river where flow is blocked by a bar of sediments. It can be maritime (the bar being created by the current of a sea) or fluvial (the bar being created by the flow of a bigger river at the confluence). ENVO:00000454 turlough ENVO:00000387 container of an intermittent lake A container of an intermittent lake unique to the limestone areas of Ireland, mostly west of the River Shannon. Most turloughs flood in the autumn, usually some time in October, and then dry up some time between April and July. -ENVO:00000455 tarn ENVO:00000020 lake corrie loch envoPolar A mountain lake that is formed in a cirque excavated by a glacier. A moraine may form a natural dam below a tarn. +ENVO:00000455 tarn ENVO:00000020 lake corrie loch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A mountain lake that is formed in a cirque excavated by a glacier. A moraine may form a natural dam below a tarn. ENVO:00000460 penplain ENVO:00000086 plain A region of low topographic relief as a consequence of erosion by streams. ENVO:00000461 pseudocrater ENVO:00000514 crater rootless vent A volcanic landform which resembles a true volcanic crater, but differs in that it is not an actual vent from which lava has erupted. A pseudocrater is characterised by the absence of any magma conduit which connects below the surface of the earth. Pseudocraters are formed by steam explosions as flowing hot lava crosses over a wet surface, such as a swamp, a lake, or a pond. The explosive gases break through the lava surface in a manner similar to a phreatic eruption, and the tephra builds up crater-like forms which can appear very similar to real volcanic craters. ENVO:00000462 polygenetic volcanic field ENVO:00000354 volcanic field A volcanic field of scattered volcanic vents. These volcanic fields, containing numerous polygenetic volcanoes, are noted for having more than one eruptive event from the same vent(s), rather than the more common monogenetic volcanic field. Polygenetic volcanic fields generally occur where there is a high-level magma chamber. These volcanic fields may show lithological discontinuities due to major changes in magma chemistry, volcanotectonic events, or long erosional intervals, and may last >10 million year period. -ENVO:00000463 harbour ENVO:01001884 surface landform harbor envoPolar A landform which provides shelter from atmospheric weather and marine currents, waves, and other dynamics. -ENVO:00000464 artificial harbor ENVO:00000070|ENVO:00000463 harbour|human construction artificial harbour envoPolar A harbor constructed by human agency. -ENVO:00000465 natural harbor ENVO:00000463 harbour natural harbour envoPolar A harbor which is formed by a natural landform where a part of a body of water is protected and deep enough to furnish anchorage. -ENVO:00000467 university campus ENVO:03501129 educational facility campus An area of land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated. -ENVO:00000468 hydroelectric dam ENVO:00000074 dam A dam constructed for the purpose of generating electricity from the water stored behind it. -ENVO:00000469 research facility ENVO:00000070 human construction A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken. -ENVO:00000470 irrigation dam ENVO:00000074 dam A dam constructed for the purpose of holding water in a reservoir for irrigation. -ENVO:00000471 flood control dam ENVO:00000074 dam A dam constructed for the purpose of controlling flooding. +ENVO:00000463 harbour ENVO:01001884 surface landform harbor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A landform which provides shelter from atmospheric weather and marine currents, waves, and other dynamics. +ENVO:00000464 artificial harbor ENVO:00000463 harbour artificial harbour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A harbor constructed by human agency. +ENVO:00000465 natural harbor ENVO:00000463 harbour natural harbour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A harbor which is formed by a natural landform where a part of a body of water is protected and deep enough to furnish anchorage. ENVO:00000472 backwater ENVO:00000029 watercourse BACKWATER|wetland An area of calm water unaffected by the current of a stream. -ENVO:00000473 gravel pit ENVO:00000284 quarry mine site A quarry from which gravel is extracted. ENVO:00000474 cut ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature CUT|cutting An excavation of the Earth's surface to provide passage for a road, railway, canal, etc. -ENVO:00000475 inlet ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature anse|arm|firth|ria envoPolar An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore. -ENVO:00000476 lake inlet ENVO:00000475 inlet envoPolar An opening of a lake into its shore. +ENVO:00000475 inlet ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature anse|arm|firth|ria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore. +ENVO:00000476 lake inlet ENVO:00000475 inlet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An opening of a lake into its shore. ENVO:00000477 mount ENVO:00000176 elevated landform cerrito|cerro|cerro|dome|koppje|monadnock A mountain or a hill. -ENVO:00000478 range of mounts ENVO:01000352 field range (physiographic) envoPolar A field which includes at least two mounts connected by high ground and arranged in an approximately linear fashion. -ENVO:00000479 mouth ENVO:00000029 watercourse MOUTH|outlet The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea. +ENVO:00000478 range of mounts ENVO:01000352 field range (physiographic) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A field which includes at least two mounts connected by high ground and arranged in an approximately linear fashion. +ENVO:00000479 mouth of a watercourse ENVO:00000029 watercourse MOUTH|outlet The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea. ENVO:00000480 peak ENVO:01001886 landform ahu|ice peak|mountain crest|mountain summit|nunatak|peaks|summit|summit The summit of a mount. ENVO:00000481 pinnacle ENVO:00000176 elevated landform PINNACLE|chapeirao|coral head|crag|natural rock formation|pillar|pinnacle (natural formation)|scar A tall, slender, spire-shaped rock projecting from a level or more gently sloping surface. -ENVO:00000482 sea floor ENVO:01001378 marine bed Meeresboden|SeaFloor|fondale marino|fondo marino|ocean floor|ocean floor|sea bed|seabed|seafloor|海床|海底 envoPlastics A marine bed which lies below a sea. +ENVO:00000482 sea floor ENVO:01001378 marine bed Meeresboden|SeaFloor|fondale marino|fondo marino|ocean floor|ocean floor|sea bed|seabed|seafloor|海床|海底 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A marine bed which lies below a sea. ENVO:00000483 plunge pool ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001308 hydroform|water body PLUNGE POOL A hollow eroded by the force of the falling water at the base of a waterfall, particularly by the eddying effect. -ENVO:00000484 polynya ENVO:01001581 sea surface layer POLYNA|Polyn'ya|Polynya|big clearing|clearing|glade|ice clearing|polynia|regional clearing envoCryo|envoPolar A sea surface layer which is 1) not covered by ice and 2) laterally surrounded by either pack ice or land and pack ice. +ENVO:00000484 polynya ENVO:01001581 sea surface layer POLYNA|Polyn'ya|Polynya|big clearing|clearing|glade|ice clearing|polynia|regional clearing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A sea surface layer which is 1) not covered by ice and 2) laterally surrounded by either pack ice or land and pack ice. ENVO:00000485 sea shore ENVO:00000304 shore shore That part of the land in immediate contact with a sea, including the intertidal zone. -ENVO:00000487 paternoster lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake lake envoPolar One of a series of glacial lakes connected by a single stream or a braided stream system. -ENVO:00000488 glacial lake ENVO:00000020 lake envoPolar A lake which is primarily composed of glacial meltwater and which fills a depression formed as a result of a glacial erosion process. -ENVO:00000489 palsa ENVO:01001568 frost heave palsa bog|palsamoor A frost heave which is formed as the result of a perennial ice lens forming under soil, pushing a roughly oval portion land surface upwards. +ENVO:00000487 paternoster lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake lake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar One of a series of glacial lakes connected by a single stream or a braided stream system. +ENVO:00000488 glacial lake ENVO:00000020 lake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A lake which is primarily composed of glacial meltwater and which fills a depression formed as a result of a glacial erosion process. +ENVO:00000489 palsa ENVO:01001568 frost heave palsa bog|palsamoor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A frost heave which is formed as the result of a perennial ice lens forming under soil, pushing a roughly oval portion land surface upwards. ENVO:00000490 consequent stream ENVO:00000023 stream A stream whose course is a direct consequence of the original slope of the surface upon which it developed, i.e., a stream that follows the slope of the original land. ENVO:00000491 subsequent stream ENVO:00000023 stream A stream whose course has been determined by selective headward erosion along weak strata. These streams have generally developed after the original stream. Subsequent streams developed independently of the original relief of the land and generally follow paths determined by the weak rock belts. ENVO:00000492 resequent stream ENVO:00000023 stream A stream whose course follows the original relief, but at a lower level than the original slope (e.g., flows down a course determined by the underlying strata in the same direction). These streams develop later and are generally a tributary to a subsequent stream. @@ -411,24 +382,24 @@ ENVO:00000496 rill ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landfo ENVO:00000497 rincon ENVO:00000427 meander inlet An incised meander on a river. ENVO:00000498 volcanic dike ENVO:01000659|ENVO:01000671 dike|igneous intrusion dyke (geologic)|igneous dike|ridge|volcanic dyke An intrusive igneous body. Its thickness is usually much smaller than its other two dimensions. Thickness can vary from sub-centimeter scale to many meters in thickness and the lateral dimensions can extend over many kilometers. A dike is an intrusion into a cross-cutting fissure, meaning a dike cuts across other pre-existing layers or bodies of rock, this means that a dike is always younger than the rocks that contain it. Dikes are usually high angle to near vertical in orientation, but subsequent tectonic deformation may rotate the sequence of strata through which the dike lies so that the latter becomes horizontal. ENVO:00000499 trough ENVO:00000309 depressed landform swale A linear structural depression that extends laterally over a distance, while being less steep than a trench. A trough can be a narrow basin or a geologic rift. There are various oceanic troughs, troughs found under oceans; examples include the rift along the mid-oceanic ridge and the Cayman Trough. -ENVO:00000501 submerged bed ENVO:00000191|ENVO:01001483 solid astronomical body part|surface of an astronomical body BOTTOM The portion of the ground surface which lies below water. +ENVO:00000501 submerged bed ENVO:00000191|ENVO:01001483 solid astronomical body part|surface of an astronomical body BOTTOM http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 The portion of the ground surface which lies below water. ENVO:00000502 container of an intermittent saline lake ENVO:00000387 container of an intermittent lake intermittent saline lake|intermittent salt lake|intermittent salt lakes|lake A depression that is periodically filled with saline water, forming a saline lake. ENVO:00000503 container of an intermittent oxbow lake ENVO:00000202|ENVO:00000387 container of an intermittent lake|oxbow lake intermittent oxbow lake A depression which is continous with one or more abandoned meander loops of a river channel. ENVO:00000504 container of an intermittent pond ENVO:00000549 container of an intermittent water body intermittent pond|intermittent ponds|intermittent pool|intermittent pool|intermittent pool A container of an intermittent water body which, when filled with water, has a well-illuminated surface layer, is subject to complete mixing of the water it holds, and is smaller than the container of a lake. ENVO:00000505 underground irrigation canal ENVO:00000036|ENVO:00000061 irrigation canal|underground water body A gently inclined underground tunnel bringing water for irrigation from an aquifer. ENVO:00000506 intermittently filled reservoir ENVO:00000549 container of an intermittent water body intermittent reservoir A reservoir that is not permanently filled with water, at times being dry. -ENVO:00000507 wadi mouth ENVO:00000479 mouth The lower terminus of a wadi where it widens into an adjoining floodplain, depression, or water body. +ENVO:00000507 wadi mouth ENVO:00000479 mouth of a watercourse The lower terminus of a wadi where it widens into an adjoining floodplain, depression, or water body. ENVO:00000508 terrace ENVO:01001884 surface landform TERRACE|bench|bench|bench|bench (natural)|ledge|rock terrace|terrace A step-like feature between higher and lower ground: a relatively flat or gently inclined shelf of earth, backed and fronted by steep slopes or manmade detaining walls. ENVO:00000509 marine terrace ENVO:00000508 terrace bench|bench (seafloor)|marine bench A terrace which is located in a marine water body. ENVO:00000510 meander neck ENVO:01001886 landform A landform which is the narrowest part of a meander. ENVO:00000512 pond bed ENVO:00000501 submerged bed pond bottom The ground surface that lies beneath a pond. ENVO:00000513 reservoir bed ENVO:00000501 submerged bed reservoir bottom The ground surface that lies beneath a reservoir. -ENVO:00000514 crater ENVO:00000309 depressed landform CRATER A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by explosive action. +ENVO:00000514 crater ENVO:00000309 depressed landform CRATER http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by explosive action. ENVO:00000515 road cut ENVO:00000474 cut A cut to provide passage for a road. -ENVO:00000516 hummock ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884 elevated landform|surface landform A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups. +ENVO:00000516 hummock ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884 elevated landform|surface landform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups. ENVO:00000517 lost stream ENVO:00000023 stream lost river|lost river|lost river|lost watercourse|lost watercourse|stream A surface stream that disappears into an underground channel, or dries up in an arid area. -ENVO:00000518 ditch mouth ENVO:00000479 mouth The exit or point of discharge of a ditch. -ENVO:00000519 agricultural terrace ENVO:00000508 terrace A terrace which is used for agricultural activities. +ENVO:00000518 ditch mouth ENVO:00000479 mouth of a watercourse The exit or point of discharge of a ditch. +ENVO:00000519 agricultural terrace ENVO:00000508 terrace http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A terrace which is used for agricultural activities. ENVO:00000520 landslide ENVO:01001884 surface landform landslip|physiographic feature|slide|slide|slide (natural) A mound of earth material, at the base of a slope and the associated scoured area. ENVO:00000521 rockfall ENVO:00000520 landslide An irregular mass of fallen rock at the base of a cliff or steep slope. ENVO:00000522 canal tunnel ENVO:00000066 man-made tunnel tunnel A tunnel through which a canal passes. @@ -437,14 +408,13 @@ ENVO:00000524 abandoned watercourse ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landfo ENVO:00000525 canalized stream ENVO:00000023 stream canal|canalised stream A stream that has been substantially ditched, diked, or straightened. ENVO:00000526 cliff cleft ENVO:01001884 surface landform cleft A deep narrow slot, notch, or groove in a cliff. ENVO:00000527 interfluve ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884 elevated landform|surface landform plain A relatively undissected upland between adjacent stream valleys. -ENVO:00000528 ice cap ridge ENVO:00000283 ridge icecap reach|ridge envoPolar A linear elevation on an icecap. +ENVO:00000528 ice cap ridge ENVO:00000283 ridge icecap reach|ridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A linear elevation on an icecap. ENVO:00000529 beach ridge ENVO:00000283 ridge A ridge of sand just inland and parallel to the beach, usually in series. ENVO:00000530 apron ENVO:00002000 slope apron (geological)|archipelago apron|undersea apron A gentle slope, with a generally smooth surface, particularly found around groups of islands and seamounts. -ENVO:00000531 ice cap depression ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landform icecap depression|icecap depression envoPolar A depression which is part of an ice cap. +ENVO:00000531 ice cap depression ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landform icecap depression|icecap depression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A depression which is part of an ice cap. ENVO:00000532 intermittent saline evaporation pond ENVO:00000504 container of an intermittent pond intermittent salt pond|intermittent salt pond|lake -ENVO:00000533 landfill ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landform Deponie|discarica|disposal site|garbage dump|rubbish dump|vertedero|垃圾掩埋場 envoPlastics A depression which contains objects and materials discarded by humans or their technologies. +ENVO:00000533 landfill ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landform Deponie|discarica|disposal site|garbage dump|rubbish dump|vertedero|垃圾掩埋場 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A depression which contains objects and materials discarded by humans or their technologies. ENVO:00000534 riverine pothole ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landform churn hole|eddy mill|evorsion|giant's kettle|kettle|kolk|pot|rock mill|stream kettle|swirlhole -ENVO:00000535 weir ENVO:00000074 dam A low obstruction built across the path of s stream to raise its level. ENVO:00000536 moatan ENVO:00000309 depressed landform An annular depression that may not be continuous, located at the base of many seamounts, islands, and other isolated elevations. ENVO:00000537 boulder field ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884 elevated landform|surface landform A high altitude or high latitude bare, flat area covered with large angular rocks. ENVO:00000538 arrugado ENVO:01001884 surface landform An undersea area of subdued corrugations. @@ -461,38 +431,26 @@ ENVO:00000549 container of an intermittent water body ENVO:00000309|ENVO:0100188 ENVO:00000550 range of seamounts ENVO:00000080 mountain range cordillera|seamount chain|seamount group|seamount range|undersea cordillera|undersea mountain chain|undersea range A mountain range which is submerged under a marine water body. ENVO:00000551 endorheic basin ENVO:00000291 drainage basin closed basin|terminal basin A drainage basin from which there is no outflow of water, either on the surface as rivers, or underground by flow or diffusion through rock or permeable material. ENVO:00000552 talik ENVO:01001781|ENVO:01001884 part of a landmass|surface landform Talik An area of unfrozen ground surrounded by permafrost. -ENVO:00000553 multipurpose dam ENVO:00000074 dam A dam constructed for more than one purpose. -ENVO:00000554 saddle dam ENVO:00000074 dam An auxiliary dam constructed to confine the reservoir created by a primary dam either to permit a higher water elevation and storage or to limit the extent of a reservoir for increased efficiency. -ENVO:00000555 check dam ENVO:00000074 dam A dam designed to reduce flow velocity and control soil erosion. -ENVO:00000556 wing dam ENVO:00000074 dam A dam that only partly restricts a waterway, creating a faster channel that resists the accumulation of sediment. -ENVO:00000557 dry dam ENVO:00000074 dam A dam designed to control flooding. It normally holds back no water and allows the channel to flow freely, except during periods of intense flow that would otherwise cause flooding downstream. -ENVO:00000558 diversionary dam ENVO:00000074 dam A dam designed to divert all or a portion of the flow of a river from its natural course. ENVO:00000559 weapons test site ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature A region at which weapons, typically military, are tested. ENVO:00000560 nuclear weapons test site ENVO:00000559 weapons test site A weapons test site at which nuclear weapons are, or have been, tested. ENVO:00000561 military training area ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature A region in which military personnel train. -ENVO:00000562 park ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation. -ENVO:00000563 pier ENVO:00000010 transport feature A raised walkway over water, supported by piles or pillars. -ENVO:00000565 sports facility ENVO:00000070 human construction A building or region where sports activities can be carried out. -ENVO:00000566 winter sports facility ENVO:00000565 sports facility A sports facility constructed for skiing and allied sports that require snow and/or ice. +ENVO:00000562 park ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation. ENVO:00000567 calanque ENVO:00000100 valley A deep valley with steep sides, typically of limestone, in part submerged by the sea. -ENVO:00000856 city ENVO:01000658 dense settlement urban area Incorporated populated place. -ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome ENVO:00002030|ENVO:01001789 aquatic biome|freshwater ecosystem freshwater realm envoPolar An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. -ENVO:00000887 large river biome ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome wwfBiome A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river. -ENVO:00000888 large river headwater biome ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome wwfBiome A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river. -ENVO:00000889 large river delta biome ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome wwfBiome A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river. -ENVO:00000890 small river biome ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome wwfBiome A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river. -ENVO:00000891 large freshwater lake biome ENVO:01000252 freshwater lake biome wwfBiome A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake. -ENVO:00000892 small freshwater lake biome ENVO:01000252 freshwater lake biome wwfBiome A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake. -ENVO:00000893 xeric basin biome ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome wwfBiome A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs. -ENVO:00001996 mine drainage ENVO:00000029 watercourse acid and metalliferous drainage|acid rock drainage The outflow of water from a mine. -ENVO:00001997 acid mine drainage ENVO:00001996 mine drainage acid rock drainage A mine drainage with an acidic pH. -ENVO:00001998 soil ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part regolith http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. -ENVO:00001999 marine water body ENVO:01000617 lentic water body body of marine water|marine waterbody A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water. -ENVO:00002000 slope ENVO:01001886 landform flank|side A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land. -ENVO:00002030 aquatic biome ENVO:00000428|ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem|biome A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water. -ENVO:00002043 wastewater treatment plant ENVO:00002272 waste treatment plant -ENVO:00002061 oil spill ENVO:00002204 anthropogenic contamination feature oil contamination The result of the unintentional release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment as a result of human activity. -ENVO:00002063 oil seep ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part The result of the release of natural hydrocarbons to the surface of the earth, including beneath the sea, by natural geological processes. +ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome ENVO:00002030|ENVO:01001789 aquatic biome|freshwater ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000887 large river biome ENVO:01000253|ENVO:01001911 freshwater river biome|large freshwater river ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state. +ENVO:00000888 large river headwater biome ENVO:00000887|ENVO:01001914 large freshwater river headwater ecosystem|large river biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000889 large river delta biome ENVO:00000887|ENVO:01001913 large freshwater river delta ecosystem|large river biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000890 small river biome ENVO:01000253|ENVO:01001912 freshwater river biome|small freshwater river ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000891 large freshwater lake biome ENVO:01000252|ENVO:01001908 freshwater lake biome|large freshwater lake ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000892 small freshwater lake biome ENVO:01000252|ENVO:01001909 freshwater lake biome|small freshwater lake ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000893 xeric basin biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs. +ENVO:00001996 mine drainage ENVO:00000029 watercourse acid and metalliferous drainage|acid rock drainage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 The outflow of water from a mine. +ENVO:00001997 acid mine drainage ENVO:00001996 mine drainage acid rock drainage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A mine drainage with an acidic pH. +ENVO:00001998 soil ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part regolith http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. +ENVO:00002000 slope ENVO:01001886 landform flank|side http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land. +ENVO:00002030 aquatic biome ENVO:00000428|ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem|biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water. +ENVO:00002061 oil spill ENVO:00002204 anthropogenic contamination feature oil contamination http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 The result of the unintentional release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment as a result of human activity. +ENVO:00002063 oil seep ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 The result of the release of natural hydrocarbons to the surface of the earth, including beneath the sea, by natural geological processes. ENVO:00002112 gold mine drainage ENVO:00001996 mine drainage Mine drainage which is formed as a result of the mining of gold. ENVO:00002116 contaminated soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of contaminated soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of some contaminant. ENVO:00002117 creosote contaminated soil ENVO:00002116 contaminated soil Soil which has elevated concentrations of creosote. @@ -500,9 +458,9 @@ ENVO:00002119 alkaline hot spring ENVO:00000051|ENVO:01001894 alkaline spring|ho ENVO:00002120 acidic hot spring ENVO:00000051|ENVO:01001898 acidic spring|hot spring acid hot spring An acidic spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows. ENVO:00002121 alkaline salt lake ENVO:00000019 saline lake soda lake A saline lake which has a high pH. ENVO:00002128 mesophilic sulfur spring ENVO:00000126 sulfur spring A sulfur spring through which water at a temperature optimal for the growth of mesophillic microorganism (approximately 20 to 45 degrees Celsius) flows. -ENVO:00002130 hypolimnion ENVO:01000283 lake layer The dense, bottom layer of water in a thermally-stratified lake. It is the layer that lies below the thermocline. -ENVO:00002131 epilimnion ENVO:01000283 lake layer The top-most layer in a thermally stratified lake, occurring above the deeper hypolimnion. It is warmer and typically has a higher pH and dissolved oxygen concentration than the hypolimnion. -ENVO:00002132 metalimnion ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A cline which is part of a lake and across which temperature changes rapidly with depth. +ENVO:00002130 hypolimnion ENVO:01000283 lake layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 The dense, bottom layer of water in a thermally-stratified lake. It is the layer that lies below the thermocline. +ENVO:00002131 epilimnion ENVO:01000283 lake layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 The top-most layer in a thermally stratified lake, occurring above the deeper hypolimnion. It is warmer and typically has a higher pH and dissolved oxygen concentration than the hypolimnion. +ENVO:00002132 metalimnion ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A cline which is part of a lake and across which temperature changes rapidly with depth. ENVO:00002137 brackish estuary ENVO:00000045 estuary An estuary which is composed primarily of brackish water. ENVO:00002138 beach sand ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part ENVO:00002143 calcite hot spring ENVO:01001888 calcic spring calcic hot spring A calcic spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows. @@ -510,12 +468,9 @@ ENVO:00002144 cave wall ENVO:00000191|ENVO:01001483 solid astronomical body part ENVO:00002145 chromate contaminated soil ENVO:00003081 metal contaminated soil Soil which has elevated concentrations of chromate. ENVO:00002146 xylene contaminated soil ENVO:00002116 contaminated soil Soil which has elevated concentrations of xylene. ENVO:00002148 coarse beach sand ENVO:00002138 beach sand -ENVO:00002158 ditch water ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part +ENVO:00002150 coastal sea water ENVO:01001964 seawater coastal ocean water|coastal oceanic water|coastal seawater|coastal water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. +ENVO:00002158 ditch water ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 ENVO:00002160 estuarine mud ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part Mud which is part of an estuary. -ENVO:00002167 platinum mine ENVO:00000076 mine -ENVO:00002168 gold mine ENVO:00000076 mine -ENVO:00002169 coal mine ENVO:00000076 mine -ENVO:00002173 hospital ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility A hospital is a building in which health care services are provided by specialized staff and equipment. ENVO:00002181 neutral hot spring ENVO:00000051|ENVO:01001897 hot spring|neutral spring A neutral spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows. ENVO:00002184 subsurface landform ENVO:01001886 landform sub-surface landform|underground physiographic feature ENVO:00002185 oil reservoir ENVO:00002184 subsurface landform oil and gas reservoir|petroleum reservoir A subsurface landform which contains fluid hydrocarbons in porous or fractured rock formations. @@ -523,63 +478,51 @@ ENVO:00002195 pyritic acid mine drainage ENVO:00001997 acid mine drainage Acid m ENVO:00002199 sandy beach ENVO:00000091 beach A beach which is primarily composed of sand. ENVO:00002204 anthropogenic contamination feature ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature An anthropogenic geographic feature which has increased levels of contaminants in its consituent materials. ENVO:00002205 unexploded-ordnance dump ENVO:00000533 landfill A dump which contains ammunition, or other material intended for use during combat, that still has the potential to explode. -ENVO:00002206 coal mine waste material ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part coal mine waste|coal refuse -ENVO:00002207 self-heating coal mine waste material ENVO:00002206 coal mine waste material self-heating coal mine waste -ENVO:00002214 power plant ENVO:00003861 industrial building generating plant|generating station|power station|powerhouse A power plant is a building which contains one or more generators which convert mechanical energy into electrical energy through the relative motion between a magnetic field and a conductor. The energy source harnessed to turn the generator varies widely. -ENVO:00002215 geothermal power plant ENVO:00002214 power plant A geothermal power plant is a power plant which uses heat generated by the decay of radioactive isotopes in the Earth's mantle and crust as well as primordial heat left over from the formation of the Earth to drive its generators. -ENVO:00002221 shop ENVO:01001222 commercial building retail shop|retail store|retailer A building in which a business presents a selection of goods and offers to trade or sell them to customers for money or other goods. -ENVO:00002222 food shop ENVO:00002221 shop A shop in which a business offers food products for sale or trade. -ENVO:00002226 borehole ENVO:00000070|ENVO:03000117 channel|human construction A channel which is constructed by removing materials from land or submerged beds. -ENVO:00002228 pond water ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part -ENVO:00002229 arenosol ENVO:00001998 soil psamment|sandy soil Arenosols are sandy soils, including both soils developed in residual sands after in situ weathering of usually quartz-rich sediments or rock, and soils developed in recently deposited sands such as dunes in deserts and beach lands. -ENVO:00002230 anthrosol ENVO:00001998 soil Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation. -ENVO:00002231 alisol ENVO:00001998 soil Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions. -ENVO:00002232 andosol ENVO:00001998 soil Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates. -ENVO:00002233 albeluvisol ENVO:00001998 soil Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon. -ENVO:00002234 acrisol ENVO:01001397 ultisol Acrisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Acrisols have in certain depths a low base saturation and low-activity clays. -ENVO:00002235 cambisol ENVO:00001998 soil Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal. -ENVO:00002236 cryosol ENVO:01001526 frozen soil gelisol envoPolar Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes. -ENVO:00002237 chernozem ENVO:00001998 soil black earth|boroll Chernozems are soils with a thick black surface layer that is rich in organic matter. -ENVO:00002238 durisol ENVO:00001998 soil Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface. -ENVO:00002239 calcisol ENVO:00001998 soil calcarosol Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments. -ENVO:00002240 kastanozem ENVO:00001998 soil Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates. -ENVO:00002241 leptosol ENVO:00001998 soil gravelly soil|stony soil Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions. -ENVO:00002242 lixisol ENVO:00001998 soil Lixisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Lixisols have a high base saturation and low-activity clays at certain depths. -ENVO:00002243 histosol ENVO:00001998 soil Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands. -ENVO:00002244 gleysol ENVO:00001998 soil gley soil Gleysols are wetland soils that, unless drained, are saturated with groundwater for long enough periods to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. This pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish or yellowish colours at ped surfaces and/or in the upper soil layer or layers, in combination with greyish/bluish colours inside the peds and/or deeper in the soil. -ENVO:00002245 gypsisol ENVO:00001998 soil Gypsisols are soils with substantial secondary accumulation of gypsum (calcium sulfate). These soils are found in the driest parts of the arid climate zone. -ENVO:00002246 ferralsol ENVO:00001998 soil oxisol Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides. -ENVO:00002247 nitisol ENVO:00001998 soil Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils. -ENVO:00002248 luvisol ENVO:00001998 soil Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths. -ENVO:00002249 phaeozem ENVO:00001998 soil Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil. -ENVO:00002250 plinthosol ENVO:00001998 soil Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening. -ENVO:00002251 planosol ENVO:00001998 soil Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon. -ENVO:00002252 solonchak ENVO:00001998 soil Solonchaks are soils that have a high concentration of soluble salts at some time in the year. Solonchaks are largely confined to the arid and semi-arid climate zones and to coastal regions in all climates. -ENVO:00002253 umbrisol ENVO:00001998 soil Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil. -ENVO:00002254 vertisol ENVO:00001998 soil A soil in which there is a high content of expansive clay known as montmorillonite that forms deep cracks in drier seasons or years. Alternate shrinking and swelling causes self-mulching, where the soil material consistently mixes itself, causing vertisols to have an extremely deep A horizon and no B horizon. -ENVO:00002255 solonetz ENVO:00001998 soil Solonetz are soils with a dense, strongly structured, clayey subsurface horizon that has a high proportion of adsorbed Na and/or Mg ions. Solonetz that contain free soda (Na2CO3) are strongly alkaline (field pH > 8.5). -ENVO:00002256 regosol ENVO:00001998 soil Regosols form a taxonomic remnant group containing all soils that could not be accommodated in any of the other RSGs. In practice, Regosols are very weakly developed mineral soils in unconsolidated materials that do not have a mollic or umbric horizon, are not very shallow or very rich in gravels (Leptosols), sandy (Arenosols) or with fluvic materials (Fluvisols). Regosols are extensive in eroding lands, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas and in mountainous terrain. -ENVO:00002257 podzol ENVO:00001998 soil podosolic soil|podsol Podzols are soils with a typically ash-grey upper subsurface horizon, bleached by loss of organic matter and iron oxides, on top of a dark accumulation horizon with brown, reddish or black illuviated humus and/or reddish Fe compounds. Podzols occur in humid areas in the boreal and temperate zones and locally also in the tropics. -ENVO:00002258 loam ENVO:00001998 soil A soil which is composed of approximately equal proportions of sand and silt, with a smaller proportion of clay. -ENVO:00002259 agricultural soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities. +ENVO:00002226 borehole ENVO:03000117 channel A channel which is constructed by removing materials from land or submerged beds. +ENVO:00002228 pond water ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 +ENVO:00002229 arenosol ENVO:00001998 soil psamment|sandy soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Arenosols are sandy soils, including both soils developed in residual sands after in situ weathering of usually quartz-rich sediments or rock, and soils developed in recently deposited sands such as dunes in deserts and beach lands. +ENVO:00002230 anthrosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation. +ENVO:00002231 alisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions. +ENVO:00002232 andosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates. +ENVO:00002233 albeluvisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon. +ENVO:00002234 acrisol ENVO:01001397 ultisol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Acrisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Acrisols have in certain depths a low base saturation and low-activity clays. +ENVO:00002235 cambisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal. +ENVO:00002236 cryosol ENVO:01001526 frozen soil gelisol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes. +ENVO:00002237 chernozem ENVO:00001998 soil black earth|boroll http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Chernozems are soils with a thick black surface layer that is rich in organic matter. +ENVO:00002238 durisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface. +ENVO:00002239 calcisol ENVO:00001998 soil calcarosol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments. +ENVO:00002240 kastanozem ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates. +ENVO:00002241 leptosol ENVO:00001998 soil gravelly soil|stony soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions. +ENVO:00002242 lixisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Lixisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Lixisols have a high base saturation and low-activity clays at certain depths. +ENVO:00002243 histosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands. +ENVO:00002244 gleysol ENVO:00001998 soil gley soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Gleysols are wetland soils that, unless drained, are saturated with groundwater for long enough periods to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. This pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish or yellowish colours at ped surfaces and/or in the upper soil layer or layers, in combination with greyish/bluish colours inside the peds and/or deeper in the soil. +ENVO:00002245 gypsisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Gypsisols are soils with substantial secondary accumulation of gypsum (calcium sulfate). These soils are found in the driest parts of the arid climate zone. +ENVO:00002246 ferralsol ENVO:00001998 soil oxisol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides. +ENVO:00002247 nitisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils. +ENVO:00002248 luvisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths. +ENVO:00002249 phaeozem ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil. +ENVO:00002250 plinthosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening. +ENVO:00002251 planosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon. +ENVO:00002252 solonchak ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Solonchaks are soils that have a high concentration of soluble salts at some time in the year. Solonchaks are largely confined to the arid and semi-arid climate zones and to coastal regions in all climates. +ENVO:00002253 umbrisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil. +ENVO:00002254 vertisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A soil in which there is a high content of expansive clay known as montmorillonite that forms deep cracks in drier seasons or years. Alternate shrinking and swelling causes self-mulching, where the soil material consistently mixes itself, causing vertisols to have an extremely deep A horizon and no B horizon. +ENVO:00002255 solonetz ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Solonetz are soils with a dense, strongly structured, clayey subsurface horizon that has a high proportion of adsorbed Na and/or Mg ions. Solonetz that contain free soda (Na2CO3) are strongly alkaline (field pH > 8.5). +ENVO:00002256 regosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Regosols form a taxonomic remnant group containing all soils that could not be accommodated in any of the other RSGs. In practice, Regosols are very weakly developed mineral soils in unconsolidated materials that do not have a mollic or umbric horizon, are not very shallow or very rich in gravels (Leptosols), sandy (Arenosols) or with fluvic materials (Fluvisols). Regosols are extensive in eroding lands, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas and in mountainous terrain. +ENVO:00002257 podzol ENVO:00001998 soil podosolic soil|podsol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Podzols are soils with a typically ash-grey upper subsurface horizon, bleached by loss of organic matter and iron oxides, on top of a dark accumulation horizon with brown, reddish or black illuviated humus and/or reddish Fe compounds. Podzols occur in humid areas in the boreal and temperate zones and locally also in the tropics. +ENVO:00002258 loam ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A soil which is composed of approximately equal proportions of sand and silt, with a smaller proportion of clay. +ENVO:00002259 agricultural soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities. ENVO:00002260 dune soil ENVO:00005786 upland soil Soil which is part of some dune. -ENVO:00002261 forest soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is found in a forested area. -ENVO:00002262 clay soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is primarily composed of clay. +ENVO:00002261 forest soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A portion of soil which is found in a forested area. +ENVO:00002262 clay soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is primarily composed of clay. ENVO:00002263 garden soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is found in a garden. -ENVO:00002271 nuclear power plant ENVO:00002214 power plant A nuclear power plant is a power plant which uses heat generated by a radioactive decay in a nuclear reactor to convert water into steam in order to drive turbines in electrical generators through pressure. -ENVO:00002272 waste treatment plant ENVO:00003861 industrial building WWTP -ENVO:00002273 fluvisol ENVO:00001998 soil Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits. -ENVO:00002274 stagnosol ENVO:00001998 soil Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching. -ENVO:00002275 technosol ENVO:00001998 soil Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials. +ENVO:00002273 fluvisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits. +ENVO:00002274 stagnosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching. +ENVO:00002275 technosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials. ENVO:00002277 back-arc basin ENVO:01000275 structural basin backarc basin|basin A depression in the sea floor that results from the collision of continental plates; the weight of the sinking plate causes the overlying plate to stretch and thin, causing a basin in the overlying plate. Sometimes, the Earth's crust in these basins stretches so much it cracks, allowing magma through from the mantle beneath. Hence, basins often contain active volcanoes and hydrothermal vents. -ENVO:00002450 ocean basin ENVO:01000275 structural basin envoPolar A structural basin that is below sea level. -ENVO:00002871 alluvial soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting. +ENVO:00002450 ocean basin ENVO:01000275 structural basin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A structural basin that is below sea level. +ENVO:00002871 alluvial soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting. ENVO:00002875 oil contaminated soil ENVO:00002116 contaminated soil Soil which has elevated concentrations of oil. ENVO:00002926 warm seep ENVO:01000262 seep -ENVO:00003040 animal house ENVO:01000417 house A house used for sheltering non-human animals. -ENVO:00003041 cow shed ENVO:00003040 animal house byre|cattle shed|cow barn|cow house|cowhouse|cowshed|milking shed An animal house which is used to shelter cows. -ENVO:00003042 piggery ENVO:00003040 animal house An animal house which is used to house pigs. -ENVO:00003043 sewage plant ENVO:00002272 waste treatment plant sewage treatment plant|sewage treatment works A waste treatment plant which equipped to treat sewage such that its potential for environmental contamination is reduced. ENVO:00003081 metal contaminated soil ENVO:00002116 contaminated soil Soil which has elevated concentrations of metals. ENVO:00003082 enriched soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of some material entity. ENVO:00003083 sarcosine enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of sarcosine enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of sarcosine. @@ -595,148 +538,131 @@ ENVO:00003092 salicylate enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion o ENVO:00003093 poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate. ENVO:00003094 L-(+)-tartrate enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of L-(+)-tartrate enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of L-(+)-tartrate. ENVO:00003095 quinate enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of quinate enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of quinate. -ENVO:00003323 tannery ENVO:00003861 industrial building A tannery is a building in which the skins of animals are treated with chemicals to alter the structure of their constituent proteins, creating leather. -ENVO:00003861 industrial building ENVO:00000073 building An industrial building is a building within which goods are produced and, optionally, stored or within which services are rendered. -ENVO:00003862 dairy ENVO:00003861 industrial building A dairy is a building in which animal milk is harvested and, optionally, processed for human consumption. -ENVO:00003863 food processing building ENVO:00003861 industrial building A food processing building is a building in which materials that contain or consist of essential body nutrients - such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, or minerals - and may be ingested and assimilated by an organism to produce energy, stimulate growth, and maintain life are converted alternative forms. -ENVO:00003864 bakery ENVO:00003861 industrial building bakeshop A bakery is a building in which raw flour-based food is baked in an oven to produce food products such as bread, cakes, pastries, and pies. These products are often sold from the bakery itself. -ENVO:00003885 brewery ENVO:00003861 industrial building A brewery is a building in which alcoholic beverages are produced by brewing, that is, steeping a starch source (commonly cereal grains) in water and fermenting the resulting sweet liquid with yeast. At times, the products are also sold from the brewery. -ENVO:00003911 sake brewery ENVO:00003885 brewery A sake brewery is a brewery which produces rice wine by fermenting rice which has been polished to remove the bran. ENVO:00003914 chalk soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil Soil which has increased levels of chalk. -ENVO:00003919 research station ENVO:00000469 research facility A building or collection of co-located buildings constructed for the purpose of undertaking scientific research. -ENVO:00003963 warehouse ENVO:01001222 commercial building A warehouse is a building which is used for the storage of goods. -ENVO:00003964 tobacco warehouse ENVO:00003963 warehouse A tobacco warehouse is a warehouse used to store cured leaves of plants from the genus Nicotiana, primarily N. tabacum and N. rustica. -ENVO:00003967 creamery ENVO:01000420 building part A creamery is a part of a dairy where cream is separated from whole milk. -ENVO:00004638 sawmill ENVO:00003861 industrial building A building within which logs are cut into lumber products. ENVO:00004683 karst field ENVO:00000086 plain karst polje A large flat plain in karst territory with areas usually 5 to 400 sqaure kilometres. -ENVO:00005740 paddy field soil ENVO:00002259|ENVO:00005755 agricultural soil|field soil rice paddy soil Soil which is part of a paddy field. -ENVO:00005741 alpine soil ENVO:00001998 soil envoPolar Soil which is part of an alpine environment. -ENVO:00005742 arable soil ENVO:00001998 soil envoMeo Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops. +ENVO:00005740 paddy field soil ENVO:00002259|ENVO:00005755 agricultural soil|field soil rice paddy soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a paddy field. +ENVO:00005741 alpine soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Soil which is part of an alpine environment. +ENVO:00005742 arable soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops. ENVO:00005743 roadside soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is found in a roadside area. -ENVO:00005744 allotment garden soil ENVO:00002263 garden soil Soil which is part of an allotment garden. +ENVO:00005744 allotment garden soil ENVO:00002263 garden soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of an allotment garden. ENVO:00005745 allotment garden ENVO:00000011 garden allotment|community garden A garden which is made available for individual, non-commercial gardening or growing food plants. -ENVO:00005746 savanna soil ENVO:00005750 grassland soil A portion of soil which is found in a savanna. -ENVO:00005747 compost soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is derived from compost. -ENVO:00005748 dry soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability. +ENVO:00005746 savanna soil ENVO:00005750 grassland soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A portion of soil which is found in a savanna. +ENVO:00005747 compost soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is derived from compost. +ENVO:00005748 dry soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability. ENVO:00005749 farm soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is part of a cropland or a rangeland biome. -ENVO:00005750 grassland soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is found in a grassland. -ENVO:00005751 jungle soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:00005752 sawah soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field. +ENVO:00005750 grassland soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A portion of soil which is found in a grassland. +ENVO:00005751 jungle soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns. +ENVO:00005752 sawah soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field. ENVO:00005753 urea enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of urea enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of urea. -ENVO:00005754 fertilized soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has been amended with fertilizers. +ENVO:00005754 fertilized soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has been amended with fertilizers. ENVO:00005755 field soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of an agricultural field. -ENVO:00005756 lawn soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation. +ENVO:00005756 lawn soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation. ENVO:00005757 bacteria enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of bacteria enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated bacterial abundance. -ENVO:00005758 alluvial swamp soil ENVO:00002871 alluvial soil A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem. -ENVO:00005759 alluvial paddy field soil ENVO:00002871|ENVO:00005740 alluvial soil|paddy field soil Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field. -ENVO:00005760 burned soil ENVO:00001998 soil burnt soil Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process. -ENVO:00005761 meadow soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of a meadow. +ENVO:00005758 alluvial swamp soil ENVO:00002871 alluvial soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem. +ENVO:00005759 alluvial paddy field soil ENVO:00002871|ENVO:00005740 alluvial soil|paddy field soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field. +ENVO:00005760 burned soil ENVO:00001998 soil burnt soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process. +ENVO:00005761 meadow soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a meadow. ENVO:00005762 chloropicrin enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of chloropicrin enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of chloropicrin. ENVO:00005763 humus-rich acidic ash soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil Soil which 1) has increased levels of humus, 2) has low pH levels, 3) has increased levels of mineral ash. -ENVO:00005764 pond soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is adjacent to a pond. -ENVO:00005765 frozen compost soil ENVO:00005747|ENVO:01001526 compost soil|frozen soil Compost soil which is frozen. -ENVO:00005766 limed soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH. -ENVO:00005767 manured soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure. -ENVO:00005768 orchid soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage. -ENVO:00005769 mountain forest soil ENVO:00002261|ENVO:00005786 forest soil|upland soil Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain. -ENVO:00005770 beech forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus. -ENVO:00005771 muddy soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud. +ENVO:00005764 pond soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is adjacent to a pond. +ENVO:00005765 frozen compost soil ENVO:00005747|ENVO:01001526 compost soil|frozen soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Compost soil which is frozen. +ENVO:00005766 limed soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH. +ENVO:00005767 manured soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure. +ENVO:00005768 orchid soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage. +ENVO:00005769 mountain forest soil ENVO:00002261|ENVO:00005786 forest soil|upland soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain. +ENVO:00005770 beech forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus. +ENVO:00005771 muddy soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud. ENVO:00005772 orchard soil ENVO:00005749 farm soil Soil in which trees from an orchard grow. ENVO:00005773 pasture soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is found in a pasture and in which vegetation, such as the grass used for the grazing of ungulates, grows. ENVO:00005774 peat soil ENVO:00002243 histosol peat|turf A histosol which is formed by the decomposition of vegetation or organic matter. ENVO:00005775 salt contaminated soil ENVO:00002116 contaminated soil salty soil Soil which has elevated concentrations of sodium chloride. ENVO:00005776 peaty paddy field soil ENVO:00003082|ENVO:00005740 enriched soil|paddy field soil Paddy field soil which has increased levels of peat. ENVO:00005777 steppe soil ENVO:00005750 grassland soil A portion of soil which is found in a steppe. -ENVO:00005778 tropical soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of a tropical environment. -ENVO:00005779 vegetable garden soil ENVO:00002263 garden soil Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables. +ENVO:00005778 tropical soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a tropical environment. +ENVO:00005779 vegetable garden soil ENVO:00002263 garden soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables. ENVO:00005780 greenhouse soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is found in a greenhouse. -ENVO:00005781 heat stressed soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised. -ENVO:00005782 ornithogenic soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter. -ENVO:00005783 leafy wood soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees. -ENVO:00005784 spruce forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea. -ENVO:00005786 upland soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of some elevated land. -ENVO:00005787 eucalyptus forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus. -ENVO:00005788 rubber plantation soil ENVO:00002259|ENVO:00005749 agricultural soil|farm soil -ENVO:00005789 bluegrass field soil ENVO:00002259 agricultural soil Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis). -ENVO:00005790 red soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts. -ENVO:00005795 marine mud ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoPolar Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem. +ENVO:00005781 heat stressed soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised. +ENVO:00005782 ornithogenic soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter. +ENVO:00005783 leafy wood soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees. +ENVO:00005784 spruce forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea. +ENVO:00005786 upland soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of some elevated land. +ENVO:00005787 eucalyptus forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus. +ENVO:00005788 rubber plantation soil ENVO:00002259|ENVO:00005749 agricultural soil|farm soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 +ENVO:00005789 bluegrass field soil ENVO:00002259 agricultural soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis). +ENVO:00005790 red soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts. +ENVO:00005795 marine mud ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem. ENVO:00005797 lake bottom mud ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part Mud which constitutes the bed of a lake. ENVO:00005798 acid dune sand ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part ENVO:00005800 desert sand ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part Sand which is part of a desert. -ENVO:00005801 rhizosphere ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms. -ENVO:00005802 bulk soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil that is not penetrated by the root systems of plants. -ENVO:00009686 ice rise ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884 elevated landform|surface landform envoPolar An ice rise is an elevation which is part of an ice shelf, typically dome shared, and formed by the ice shelf overriding an obstruction in the seabed. An ice rise may be adjacent only to an ice shelf, or to an ice shelf and a sea. For some features, properly ice rises, the term island has become established through usage. -ENVO:00009726 strand crack ENVO:01000667 geological fracture envoPolar Fissure at the junction between an inland ice sheet, ice piedmont or ice rise and an ice shelf, the latter being subject to the rise and fall of the tide. +ENVO:00005801 rhizosphere ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605024 The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms. +ENVO:00005802 bulk soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil that is not penetrated by the root systems of plants. +ENVO:00009686 ice rise ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884 elevated landform|surface landform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice rise is an elevation which is part of an ice shelf, typically dome shared, and formed by the ice shelf overriding an obstruction in the seabed. An ice rise may be adjacent only to an ice shelf, or to an ice shelf and a sea. For some features, properly ice rises, the term island has become established through usage. +ENVO:00009726 strand crack ENVO:01000667 geological fracture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Fissure at the junction between an inland ice sheet, ice piedmont or ice rise and an ice shelf, the latter being subject to the rise and fall of the tide. ENVO:00010442 midden ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature A dump for domestic waste. A term used to describe any kind of feature containing waste products relating to day-to-day human life. -ENVO:00010624 botanical garden ENVO:00000011 garden botanic garden A place where a wide variety of plants primarily categorized and documented for scientific purposes. +ENVO:00010624 botanical garden ENVO:00000011 garden botanic garden http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A place where a wide variety of plants primarily categorized and documented for scientific purposes. ENVO:00010625 zoological garden ENVO:00000011 garden zoo|zoological park A facility in which animals are confined within enclosures and displayed to the public, and in which they may also be bred. -ENVO:00011764 ocean time series station ENVO:00000469 research facility A research facility consisting of instruments that measure the properties of the oceans over time. Usually of at least approximately fixed location. ENVO:00012411 karst cave ENVO:00000067 cave A cave which is part of a karst formation. ENVO:0010162 dry stream valley ENVO:00000128 dry valley A dry valley which was formed as a result of erosion due to stream formation and flow. ENVO:0010163 dry river valley ENVO:0010162 dry stream valley A dry stream valley which was formed as a result of erosion due to river formation and flow. ENVO:01000000 humus ENVO:04000008 soil organic matter Organic matter in soil which has reached a point of stability, where it will break down no further and might, if conditions do not change, remain essentially as it is for centuries, or millennia. -ENVO:01000002 water well ENVO:00000026 well A well which provides access to groundwater held in an aquifer. +ENVO:01000002 water well ENVO:00000026 well http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A well which provides access to groundwater held in an aquifer. ENVO:01000003 oil well ENVO:00000026 well A well which has been drilled in order to extract petroleum oil from subterranean reservoirs and bring it to the surface. -ENVO:01000004 concentration basin mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel. +ENVO:01000004 concentration basin mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel. ENVO:01000005 upwelling ENVO:00000147 ocean current marine upwelling "MERGED DEFINITION: TARGET DEFINITION: An oceanographic feature that involves wind-driven motion of dense, cooler, and usually nutrient-rich water towards the ocean surface, replacing the warmer, usually nutrient-deplete surface water. -------------------- SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surface of the water column from deeper regions. This is often a result of surface water displacement off continental coasts by wind action. Localised upwellings may also occur along divergent fronts around eddies and along some of the major oceanographic features. Deeper waters often have higher nutrient content; consequently blooms of primary producers, such as planktonic algae, are generally observed around upwelling zones." ENVO:01000006 coastal upwelling ENVO:01000005 upwelling An upwelling that is near a coast. ENVO:01000019 cave floor ENVO:00000191|ENVO:01001483 solid astronomical body part|surface of an astronomical body A solid surface layer which 1) forms part of the boundary between the cavity of a cave and its solid container and 2) is the closest solid boundary to the gravitational centre of the astronomical body of which the cave is a part. -ENVO:01000020 estuarine biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flow into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt. -ENVO:01000022 marine salt marsh biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome salt marsh The marine salt marsh biome comprises marshes that are transitional intertidals between land and salty or brackish marine water (e.g.: sloughs, bays, estuaries). It is dominated by halophytic (salt tolerant) herbaceous plants. The daily tidal surges bring in nutrients, which tend to settle in roots of the plants within the salt marsh. The natural chemical activity of salty (or brackish) water and the tendency of algae to bloom in the shallow unshaded water also allow for great biodiversity. -ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome envoPolar The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths. -ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome envoPolar The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed. -ENVO:01000025 marine neritic benthic zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome envoPolar The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level. -ENVO:01000026 marine bathyal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope. -ENVO:01000027 marine abyssal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain. -ENVO:01000028 marine hadal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches. -ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water. -ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals. -ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column above a continental shelf. -ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column offshore, beyond a continental shelf. -ENVO:01000034 oceanic sea surface microlayer biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The oceanic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of the marine surface waters occurring offshore, away from a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath. -ENVO:01000035 oceanic epipelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The oceanic epipelagic zone biome encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline. -ENVO:01000036 oceanic mesopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The oceanic mesopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends through the water column from approximately 200-1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. -ENVO:01000037 oceanic bathypelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The bathypelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below approximately 1000 m water depth - the maximum depth to which detectable daylight penetrates in all but the clearest oligotrophic waters - and extends to about 2500 - 2700 m water depth. In the temperate Atlantic, the beginning of the bathypelagic zone biome approximates to the deep oxygen minimum and the base of the permanent thermocline. -ENVO:01000038 oceanic abyssopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The abyssopelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below the bathypelagic zone biome at approximately 2500 -2700 m and extends either to the hadal pelagic zone biome (at approximately 6000 m) or to the benthopelagic zone biome within ca. 100 m of the seafloor. The depth of 2700 m may be critical for physiological reasons as the change in hydrostatic pressure across this depth may preclude organism migration. -ENVO:01000039 oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome comprises the water column in oceanic trenches occurring at depths between 6000m and 10,000m. -ENVO:01000040 oceanic benthopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The benthopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column which usually coincide with the benthic boundary layer (BBL) - the layer of isothermal and isohaline water contiguous to the sea floor. A general reversal in the declining gradient of pelagic biomass may be observed here, perhaps explained by viable nutrition on the sea floor being resuspended by bottom currents. This zone typically extends 100 m above the seafloor, but may reach upto1000 m during benthic storms. -ENVO:01000041 neritic sea surface microlayer biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome The neritic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of marine surface waters occurring above a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath. -ENVO:01000042 neritic epipelagic zone biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The epipelagic zone encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline. -ENVO:01000043 neritic mesopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. -ENVO:01000045 epeiric sea biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome epicontinental sea biome The epeiric sea (also known as an epicontinental sea) biome comprises a shallow seas that extend over part of a continent. Epeiric seas are usually associated with the marine transgressions of the geologic past, which have variously been due to either global eustatic sea level changes, local tectonic deformation, or both, and are occasionally semi-cyclic. -ENVO:01000046 marginal sea biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another. -ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome ENVO:00000447|ENVO:01001833 marine biome|mediterranean biome The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds. -ENVO:01000048 ocean biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome envoPolar A marine biome which is determined by an ocean. -ENVO:01000049 marine coral reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome The marine coral reef biome comprises constructional wave-resistant entities which are primarily built by corals and are often cemented together. The growth of these structures is aided by zooxanthellae, algae that are symbiotic with the reef-building corals. -ENVO:01000050 marine subtidal rocky reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome The marine rocky subtidal reef biome comprises regions of the marine reef biome composed mainly of rock and which harbour abundant communities of algae and invertebrates. These reefs are often very patchy, with alterations of rocks dominated by rich invertebrate assemblages and turf-forming calcareous red algae. -ENVO:01000051 marine black smoker biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome A marine black smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by a black vent plume. This black plume is a consequence of dissolved metals and minerals forming complexes with sulphide and indicates polymetallic sulphide mineral deposits beneath the surface. -ENVO:01000052 marine white smoker biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome A marine white smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by lightly hued plumes, typically containing barium, calcium, and silicon. These vents tend to have lower temperature plumes when compared to black smoker environments. -ENVO:01000053 marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome A marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of themarine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic) rocks. Ultramafic rocks are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content). The Earth's mantle is composed of ultramafic rocks. -ENVO:01000054 marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome A marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on basaltic rocks. Basalt generally has a composition of 45 to 55 wt % SiO2, 2 to 6 wt % total alkalis, 0.5 to 2.0 wt % TiO2, 5 to 14 wt % FeO and 14 wt % or more Al2O3. Contents of CaO are commonly near 10 wt %, those of MgO commonly in the range 5 to 12 wt %. -ENVO:01000057 marine algal bloom ENVO:2000004 algal bloom red tide envoPolar A marine algal bloom is a rapid increase or accumulation in the population of algae in a marine system. Typically, only one or a small number of phytoplankton species are involved. Although there is no officially recognized threshold level, algae can be considered to be blooming at concentrations of hundreds to thousands of cells per milliliter, depending on the severity. +ENVO:01000020 estuarine biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flow into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt. +ENVO:01000022 marine salt marsh biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome salt marsh http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 The marine salt marsh biome comprises marshes that are transitional intertidals between land and salty or brackish marine water (e.g.: sloughs, bays, estuaries). It is dominated by halophytic (salt tolerant) herbaceous plants. The daily tidal surges bring in nutrients, which tend to settle in roots of the plants within the salt marsh. The natural chemical activity of salty (or brackish) water and the tendency of algae to bloom in the shallow unshaded water also allow for great biodiversity. +ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths. +ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed. +ENVO:01000025 marine neritic benthic zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level. +ENVO:01000026 marine bathyal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope. +ENVO:01000027 marine abyssal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain. +ENVO:01000028 marine hadal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches. +ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water. +ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals. +ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column above a continental shelf. +ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column offshore, beyond a continental shelf. +ENVO:01000034 oceanic sea surface microlayer biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The oceanic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of the marine surface waters occurring offshore, away from a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath. +ENVO:01000035 oceanic epipelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The oceanic epipelagic zone biome encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline. +ENVO:01000036 oceanic mesopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The oceanic mesopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends through the water column from approximately 200-1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. +ENVO:01000037 oceanic bathypelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The bathypelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below approximately 1000 m water depth - the maximum depth to which detectable daylight penetrates in all but the clearest oligotrophic waters - and extends to about 2500 - 2700 m water depth. In the temperate Atlantic, the beginning of the bathypelagic zone biome approximates to the deep oxygen minimum and the base of the permanent thermocline. +ENVO:01000038 oceanic abyssopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The abyssopelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below the bathypelagic zone biome at approximately 2500 -2700 m and extends either to the hadal pelagic zone biome (at approximately 6000 m) or to the benthopelagic zone biome within ca. 100 m of the seafloor. The depth of 2700 m may be critical for physiological reasons as the change in hydrostatic pressure across this depth may preclude organism migration. +ENVO:01000039 oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome comprises the water column in oceanic trenches occurring at depths between 6000m and 10,000m. +ENVO:01000040 oceanic benthopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The benthopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column which usually coincide with the benthic boundary layer (BBL) - the layer of isothermal and isohaline water contiguous to the sea floor. A general reversal in the declining gradient of pelagic biomass may be observed here, perhaps explained by viable nutrition on the sea floor being resuspended by bottom currents. This zone typically extends 100 m above the seafloor, but may reach upto1000 m during benthic storms. +ENVO:01000041 neritic sea surface microlayer biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 The neritic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of marine surface waters occurring above a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath. +ENVO:01000042 neritic epipelagic zone biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The epipelagic zone encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline. +ENVO:01000043 neritic mesopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. +ENVO:01000045 epeiric sea biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome epicontinental sea biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The epeiric sea (also known as an epicontinental sea) biome comprises a shallow seas that extend over part of a continent. Epeiric seas are usually associated with the marine transgressions of the geologic past, which have variously been due to either global eustatic sea level changes, local tectonic deformation, or both, and are occasionally semi-cyclic. +ENVO:01000046 marginal sea biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another. +ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome ENVO:00000447|ENVO:01001833 marine biome|mediterranean biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds. +ENVO:01000048 ocean biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A marine biome which is determined by an ocean. +ENVO:01000049 marine coral reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marine coral reef biome comprises constructional wave-resistant entities which are primarily built by corals and are often cemented together. The growth of these structures is aided by zooxanthellae, algae that are symbiotic with the reef-building corals. +ENVO:01000050 marine subtidal rocky reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marine rocky subtidal reef biome comprises regions of the marine reef biome composed mainly of rock and which harbour abundant communities of algae and invertebrates. These reefs are often very patchy, with alterations of rocks dominated by rich invertebrate assemblages and turf-forming calcareous red algae. +ENVO:01000051 marine black smoker biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A marine black smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by a black vent plume. This black plume is a consequence of dissolved metals and minerals forming complexes with sulphide and indicates polymetallic sulphide mineral deposits beneath the surface. +ENVO:01000052 marine white smoker biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A marine white smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by lightly hued plumes, typically containing barium, calcium, and silicon. These vents tend to have lower temperature plumes when compared to black smoker environments. +ENVO:01000053 marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of themarine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic) rocks. Ultramafic rocks are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content). The Earth's mantle is composed of ultramafic rocks. +ENVO:01000054 marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on basaltic rocks. Basalt generally has a composition of 45 to 55 wt % SiO2, 2 to 6 wt % total alkalis, 0.5 to 2.0 wt % TiO2, 5 to 14 wt % FeO and 14 wt % or more Al2O3. Contents of CaO are commonly near 10 wt %, those of MgO commonly in the range 5 to 12 wt %. +ENVO:01000057 marine algal bloom ENVO:2000004 algal bloom red tide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A marine algal bloom is a rapid increase or accumulation in the population of algae in a marine system. Typically, only one or a small number of phytoplankton species are involved. Although there is no officially recognized threshold level, algae can be considered to be blooming at concentrations of hundreds to thousands of cells per milliliter, depending on the severity. ENVO:01000058 kelp forest ENVO:00000104 undersea feature kelp bed Kelp forests are underwater areas with a high density of kelp. They are recognized as one of the most productive and dynamic ecosystems on Earth. Smaller areas of anchored kelp are called kelp beds. -ENVO:01000059 sea grass bed ENVO:01001378 marine bed seagrass bed|seagrass meadow A bed of a marine, saline water body which is covered by one or more speices of seagrass typically belonging to the families Posidoniaceae, Zosteraceae, Hydrocharitaceae, or Cymodoceaceae. -ENVO:01000061 marine wind mixed layer ENVO:01000295 marine layer epipelagic mixed layer envoMarine|envoPolar The upper part of the marine water column with generally uniform properties resulting from wind-driven mixing. +ENVO:01000059 sea grass bed ENVO:01001378 marine bed seagrass bed|seagrass meadow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A bed of a marine, saline water body which is covered by one or more speices of seagrass typically belonging to the families Posidoniaceae, Zosteraceae, Hydrocharitaceae, or Cymodoceaceae. +ENVO:01000061 marine wind mixed layer ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part epipelagic mixed layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar The upper part of the marine water column with generally uniform properties resulting from wind-driven mixing. ENVO:01000062 marine benthic storm ENVO:01000067 marine current Benthic storms are strong benthic (near bottom) currents transporting sediment, created by the input of energy (largely kinetic) to the seabed. In regions with high mesoscale eddy activity, benthic storms are frequent and can create isohaline and isothermal conditions extending as much as 1000m above the seafloor. ENVO:01000064 marine downwelling ENVO:01000067 marine current A marine downwelling describes a net current of marine surface water towards deeper regions of the water column. Marine downwellings are usually caused by differences in the density (and hence, temperature and salinity) of seawater. -ENVO:01000065 marine oxygen minimum zone ENVO:01000686|ENVO:01001308 hydroform|marine water mass envoPolar A marine water mass which is characterized by having much lower than normal dissolved oxygen concentrations persistently. -ENVO:01000066 marine anoxic zone ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone dead zone envoPolar Marine anoxic zones are areas of marine water that are depleted of dissolved oxygen. This condition is generally found in areas that have restricted water exchange. In most cases, oxygen is prevented from reaching the deeper levels by a physical barrier (sill) as well as by a pronounced density stratification. Anoxic conditions will occur if the rate of oxidation of organic matter by bacteria is greater than the supply of dissolved oxygen. -ENVO:01000067 marine current ENVO:01001607 water current envoPolar A water current which is maintained by a continuous, directed movement of marine water, generated by forces caused by breaking waves, wind, Coriolis force, temperature and salinity differences, and tides caused by the gravitational pull of astronomical bodies. Depth contours, shoreline configurations and interaction with other currents influence a current's direction and strength. +ENVO:01000065 marine oxygen minimum zone ENVO:01000686 marine water mass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A marine water mass which is characterized by having much lower than normal dissolved oxygen concentrations persistently. +ENVO:01000066 marine anoxic zone ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone dead zone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Marine anoxic zones are areas of marine water that are depleted of dissolved oxygen. This condition is generally found in areas that have restricted water exchange. In most cases, oxygen is prevented from reaching the deeper levels by a physical barrier (sill) as well as by a pronounced density stratification. Anoxic conditions will occur if the rate of oxidation of organic matter by bacteria is greater than the supply of dissolved oxygen. +ENVO:01000067 marine current ENVO:01001607 water current http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A water current which is maintained by a continuous, directed movement of marine water, generated by forces caused by breaking waves, wind, Coriolis force, temperature and salinity differences, and tides caused by the gravitational pull of astronomical bodies. Depth contours, shoreline configurations and interaction with other currents influence a current's direction and strength. ENVO:01000068 marine streamer ENVO:01000067 marine current Marine streamers are tongues of cold water that extend > 100 km offshore from upwelling regions. Enhanced primary productivity may occur in these waters as they are typically more nutrient rich than marine surface waters. ENVO:01000069 mesoscale marine eddy ENVO:01000067 marine current Mesoscale marine eddies are characterized by currents which flow in a roughly circular motion around the center of the eddy. The sense of rotation of these currents may either be cyclonic or anticyclonic. Ocean eddies are also usually made of water masses that are different to those outside of the eddy. Marine mesoscale eddies are between about 10 and 500 km in diameter, and persist for periods of days to months. They may be formed when an ocean current develops an instability. This instability grows, causing the current to meander, and eventually an eddy is pinched off from the meander. ENVO:01000072 marine Taylor column ENVO:01000299 Taylor column A marine Taylor column is a Taylor column that is formed in a marine body of water. Currents flowing over shoaling topography such as seamounts are accelerated and destabilised, resulting in Taylor columns. Eddies and internal waves are generated downstream of the topological feature and may extend 1000 m or so above them. This may result in a localised increase in primary production where the Taylor column reaches surface waters. ENVO:01000073 marine oligotrophic desert ENVO:01000686 marine water mass A marine water mass which is composed primarily of water with low concentrations of nutrients. ENVO:01000074 oceanic gyre ENVO:01000067 marine current A gyre in oceanography is any large system of rotating ocean currents, particularly those involved with large wind movements. Gyres are caused by the Coriolis Effect; planetary vorticity along with horizontal and vertical friction, which determine the circulation patterns from the wind curl (torque). -ENVO:01000075 marine thermocline ENVO:01001676 marine cline envoPolar A thermocline which is part of a marine water body. -ENVO:01000076 marine chemocline ENVO:01001676 marine cline envoPolar A marine chemocline is a marine cline caused by a strong, vertical chemistry gradient within a body of marine water. Chemoclines most commonly occur where local conditions favor the formations of anoxic bottom water. -ENVO:01000077 marine pycnocline ENVO:01001308|ENVO:01001676 hydroform|marine cline envoPolar A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water. -ENVO:01000078 marine nutricline ENVO:01000260|ENVO:01001676 marine cline|nutricline within a water body envoPolar A nutricline which is part of a marine water body. -ENVO:01000080 pelagic isothermal surface ENVO:01001308 hydroform envoPolar A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water temperature. -ENVO:01000081 pelagic isohaline surface ENVO:01001308 hydroform envoPolar A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal salinity. -ENVO:01000083 pelagic isopycnal surface ENVO:01001308 hydroform envoPolar A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water density. +ENVO:01000080 pelagic isothermal surface ENVO:01001308 hydroform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water temperature. +ENVO:01000081 pelagic isohaline surface ENVO:01001308 hydroform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal salinity. +ENVO:01000083 pelagic isopycnal surface ENVO:01001308 hydroform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water density. ENVO:01000098 deep ocean current ENVO:01000067 marine current A marine current that generally occurs below the permanent thermocline (where it occurs) or below 400 m depth and that is driven by density and temperature gradients. ENVO:01000099 marine surface current ENVO:01000067 marine current A marine current bordered by the surface of the water column and the permanent thermocline, where it occurs. Surface currents are mostly wind driven and mostly limited to the top 400 m of the water column. Ocean currents are driven by the circulation of wind above surface waters. Frictional stress at the interface between the ocean and the wind causes the water to move in the direction of the wind. Large ocean currents are a response of the atmosphere and ocean to the flow of energy from the tropics to polar regions. In some cases, currents are transient features and affect only a small area. Other ocean currents are essentially permanent and extend over large horizontal distances. ENVO:01000100 along-front current ENVO:01000099 marine surface current A marine surface current that flows along an oceanic front. @@ -744,17 +670,15 @@ ENVO:01000101 warm surface current ENVO:01000099 marine surface current ENVO:01000102 cold surface current ENVO:01000099 marine surface current ENVO:01000103 western boundary current ENVO:01000101 warm surface current A warm water, narrow marine surface current flowing from the equator to high latitudes at speeds between 40 and 120 kilometers per day. Western boundary currents are the deepest ocean surface flows, usually extending 1000 meters below the ocean surface. ENVO:01000104 eastern boundary current ENVO:01000102 cold surface current A cold water, broad marine surface current flowing from high latitudes to the equator at speeds between 3 and 7 kilometers per day. -ENVO:01000106 permanent marine thermocline ENVO:01000075 marine thermocline envoPolar A marine thermocline which separates the marine cold-water sphere from the marine warm-water sphere and which does not dissipate seasonally. -ENVO:01000107 seasonal marine thermocline ENVO:01000075 marine thermocline envoPolar A marine thermocline which is present below the marine wind mixed layer. -ENVO:01000108 marine cold-water sphere ENVO:01000686 marine water mass envoPolar The marine cold-water sphere describes a water mass extending from the polar seas and across low latitudes at depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m, which is separated from the marine warm-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline +ENVO:01000108 marine cold-water sphere ENVO:01000686 marine water mass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar The marine cold-water sphere describes a water mass extending from the polar seas and across low latitudes at depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m, which is separated from the marine warm-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline ENVO:01000109 marine warm-water sphere ENVO:01000686 marine water mass The marine warm-water sphere describes a water mass extending to depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m in low and middle latitudes. It is separated from the marine cold-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline ENVO:01000122 marine hydrothermal vent ENVO:00000215 hydrothermal vent A marine hydrothermal vent is a marine benthic feature where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals. -ENVO:01000123 marine sponge reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome The marine sponge reef biome comprises marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders. +ENVO:01000123 marine sponge reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marine sponge reef biome comprises marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders. ENVO:01000124 marine supra-littoral zone ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone marine supralittoral zone|splash zone|spray zone|supralittoral zone|supratidal zone The supralittoral zone is the area above the spring high tide line that is regularly splashed, but not submerged by ocean water. Seawater penetrates these elevated areas only during storms with high tides. ENVO:01000125 marine littoral zone ENVO:01000407 littoral zone The marine littoral zone is a littoral zone which extends, approximately, from the spray region above the high tide mark to the edge of the coninental shelf. ENVO:01000126 marine sub-littoral zone ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone marine sublittoral zone|sublittoral zone The marine sublittoral zone is part of the marine littoral zone which is permanently covered by seawater. In physical oceanography, the sublittoral zone refers to coastal regions with significant tidal flows and energy dissipation, including non-linear flows, internal waves, river outflows and oceanic fronts. In practice, this typically extends to the edge of the continental shelf, with depths around 200 meters. In marine biology, the sublittoral refers to the areas where sunlight reaches the ocean floor, that is, where the water is never so deep as to take it out of the photic zone. -ENVO:01000127 marine cold seep biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome A marine benthic biome which is determined by a cold seep. -ENVO:01000128 dilution basin mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom. +ENVO:01000127 marine cold seep biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A marine benthic biome which is determined by a cold seep. +ENVO:01000128 dilution basin mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom. ENVO:01000129 marine hydrothermal vent chimney ENVO:01001885 submerged landform A column of solid material which has been progressively deposited around a hydrothermal vent. ENVO:01000130 marine hydrothermal plume ENVO:01001308 hydroform A marine hydrothermal vent plume, part of a marine hydrothermal vent, is a high temperature water jet laden with dissolved metals and minerals that is driven by heat generated due to tectonic activity below the vent. ENVO:01000136 drop stone ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part dropstone A piece of rock which fell vertically through the water column into finer-grained water-deposited sedimentary rocks. @@ -766,88 +690,88 @@ ENVO:01000147 marine coral reef fore reef ENVO:01000143 marine reef ENVO:01000148 marine coral reef buttress zone ENVO:01000143 marine reef ENVO:01000149 marine coral reef deep fore reef ENVO:01000143 marine reef ENVO:01000150 marine subtidal rocky reef ENVO:00000130|ENVO:01000143 marine reef|rocky reef A rocky reef which is located in the subtidal zone of a marine water body. -ENVO:01000160 marine pockmark ENVO:00000514 crater envoPolar Pockmarks are craters in the seabed resulting from the release of gas or liquid. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column. +ENVO:01000160 marine pockmark ENVO:00000514 crater http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Pockmarks are craters in the seabed resulting from the release of gas or liquid. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column. ENVO:01000161 marine sponge reef ENVO:01000143 marine reef A marine sponge reef is marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders. -ENVO:01000174 forest biome ENVO:00000446|ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem|terrestrial biome A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:01000175 woodland biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor. -ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs. -ENVO:01000177 grassland biome ENVO:00000446|ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem|terrestrial biome A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000178 savanna biome ENVO:01000175 woodland biome A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live. -ENVO:01000179 desert biome ENVO:00000428|ENVO:01001780 biome|desert ecosystem wwfBiome A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:01000180 tundra biome ENVO:00000446|ENVO:01001370 terrestrial biome|tundra ecosystem envoPolar|wwfBiome A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:01000181 mangrove biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome wwfBiome A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. -ENVO:01000182 temperate desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01001831 desert biome|temperate biome A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. -ENVO:01000183 tropical desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01001830 desert biome|tropical biome A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. -ENVO:01000184 subtropical desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01001832 desert biome|subtropical biome A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. -ENVO:01000185 montane desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01001836 desert biome|montane biome A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. -ENVO:01000186 polar desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01000339 desert biome|polar biome envoPolar A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. -ENVO:01000187 subtropical savanna biome ENVO:01000178|ENVO:01001832 savanna biome|subtropical biome wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000188 tropical savanna biome ENVO:01000178|ENVO:01001830 savanna biome|tropical biome wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000189 temperate savanna biome ENVO:01000178|ENVO:01001831 savanna biome|temperate biome prairie biome A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000190 flooded savanna biome ENVO:01000178 savanna biome marsh|swamp wwfBiome A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content. -ENVO:01000191 subtropical grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001809|ENVO:01001832 grassland biome|subtropical biome|subtropical grassland wwfBiome A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000192 tropical grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001806|ENVO:01001830 grassland biome|tropical biome|tropical grassland wwfBiome -ENVO:01000193 temperate grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001811|ENVO:01001831 grassland biome|temperate biome|temperate grassland prairie biome -ENVO:01000194 montane grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001808|ENVO:01001836 grassland biome|montane biome|montane grassland wwfBiome A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. -ENVO:01000195 flooded grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001807 flooded grassland|grassland biome wwfBiome -ENVO:01000196 coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000174|ENVO:01000433 forest biome|needleleaf forest A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. -ENVO:01000197 broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000174|ENVO:01000430 broadleaf forest|forest biome A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:01000198 mixed forest biome ENVO:01000174|ENVO:01000431 forest biome|mixed forest wwfBiome A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000199 mediterranean forest biome ENVO:01000174|ENVO:01001791|ENVO:01001833 forest biome|mediterranean biome|mediterranean forest wwfBiome A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000200 tropical broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000197|ENVO:01001792|ENVO:01001830 broadleaf forest biome|tropical biome|tropical broadleaf forest A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000201 subtropical broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000197|ENVO:01001793|ENVO:01001832 broadleaf forest biome|subtropical biome|subtropical broadleaf forest A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000202 temperate broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000197|ENVO:01001794|ENVO:01001831 broadleaf forest biome|temperate biome|temperate broadleaf forest wwfBiome A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000208 mediterranean woodland biome ENVO:01000222|ENVO:01001833 mediterranean biome|subtropical woodland biome A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. -ENVO:01000209 subtropical coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01001804|ENVO:01001832 coniferous forest biome|subtropical biome|subtropical forest wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000210 tropical coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01000399|ENVO:01001830 coniferous forest biome|tropical biome|tropical needleleaf forest wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000211 temperate coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01001805|ENVO:01001831 coniferous forest biome|temperate biome|temperate forest wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000212 temperate mixed forest biome ENVO:01000198|ENVO:01001796|ENVO:01001831 mixed forest biome|temperate biome|temperate mixed forest wwfBiome A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000213 subtropical shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001832 shrubland biome|subtropical biome wwfBiome A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000214 tropical shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001830 shrubland biome|tropical biome wwfBiome A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000215 temperate shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001831 shrubland biome|temperate biome prairie biome A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000216 montane shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001836 montane biome|shrubland biome wwfBiome A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. -ENVO:01000217 mediterranean shrubland biome ENVO:01000213|ENVO:01001833 mediterranean biome|subtropical shrubland biome wwfBiome A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. -ENVO:01000218 xeric shrubland biome ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome wwfBiome -ENVO:01000219 anthropogenic terrestrial biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome anthrome|human biome An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity. -ENVO:01000220 tropical woodland biome ENVO:01000175|ENVO:01001830 tropical biome|woodland biome A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000221 temperate woodland biome ENVO:01000175|ENVO:01001831 temperate biome|woodland biome A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000222 subtropical woodland biome ENVO:01000175|ENVO:01001832 subtropical biome|woodland biome A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000223 montane savanna biome ENVO:01000178|ENVO:01001836 montane biome|savanna biome A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. -ENVO:01000224 mediterranean grassland biome ENVO:01000191|ENVO:01001810|ENVO:01001833 mediterranean biome|mediterranean grassland|subtropical grassland biome A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. -ENVO:01000225 subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000201|ENVO:01001801 subtropical broadleaf forest biome|subtropical dry broadleaf forest wwfBiome A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000226 subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000201|ENVO:01001802 subtropical broadleaf forest biome|subtropical moist broadleaf forest wwfBiome A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000227 tropical dry broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000200|ENVO:01001799 tropical broadleaf forest biome|tropical dry broadleaf forest wwfBiome A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000228 tropical moist broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000200|ENVO:01001800 tropical broadleaf forest biome|tropical moist broadleaf forest rainforest biome wwfBiome A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000229 mediterranean savanna biome ENVO:01000187|ENVO:01001833 mediterranean biome|subtropical savanna biome wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns. +ENVO:01000174 forest biome ENVO:00000446|ENVO:01001243 forest|terrestrial biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000175 woodland biome ENVO:00000446|ENVO:01001245 terrestrial biome|woodland ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs. +ENVO:01000177 grassland biome ENVO:00000446|ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem|terrestrial biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000178 savanna biome ENVO:00000261|ENVO:00000446 savanna|terrestrial biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000179 desert biome ENVO:00000428|ENVO:01001780 biome|desert ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000180 tundra biome ENVO:00000446|ENVO:01001370 terrestrial biome|tundra ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000181 mangrove biome ENVO:00000428 biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000182 temperate desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01001831|ENVO:01001902 desert biome|temperate biome|temperate desert ecosystem .A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state +ENVO:01000183 tropical desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01001906 desert biome|tropical desert ecosystem .A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state +ENVO:01000184 subtropical desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01001832|ENVO:01001905 desert biome|subtropical biome|subtropical desert ecosystem .A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000185 montane desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01001836|ENVO:01001903 desert biome|montane biome|montane desert ecosystem A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000186 polar desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01000339|ENVO:01001904 desert biome|polar biome|polar desert ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000187 subtropical savanna biome ENVO:01000178|ENVO:01001922 savanna biome|subtropical savanna http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000188 tropical savanna biome ENVO:01000178|ENVO:01001830|ENVO:01001925 savanna biome|tropical biome|tropical savanna http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000189 temperate savanna biome ENVO:01000178|ENVO:01001831|ENVO:01001924 savanna biome|temperate biome|temperate savanna prairie biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000190 flooded savanna biome ENVO:01001919 flooded savanna marsh|swamp http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000191 subtropical grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001809|ENVO:01001832 grassland biome|subtropical biome|subtropical grassland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000192 tropical grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001806|ENVO:01001830 grassland biome|tropical biome|tropical grassland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000193 temperate grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001811|ENVO:01001831 grassland biome|temperate biome|temperate grassland prairie biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000194 montane grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001808|ENVO:01001836 grassland biome|montane biome|montane grassland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000195 flooded grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001807 flooded grassland|grassland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome +ENVO:01000196 coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000174|ENVO:01000433 forest biome|needleleaf forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. +ENVO:01000197 broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000174|ENVO:01000430 broadleaf forest|forest biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000198 mixed forest biome ENVO:01000174|ENVO:01000431 forest biome|mixed forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000199 mediterranean forest biome ENVO:01000174|ENVO:01001791|ENVO:01001833 forest biome|mediterranean biome|mediterranean forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000200 tropical broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000197|ENVO:01001792|ENVO:01001830 broadleaf forest biome|tropical biome|tropical broadleaf forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000201 subtropical broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000197|ENVO:01001793|ENVO:01001832 broadleaf forest biome|subtropical biome|subtropical broadleaf forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000202 temperate broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000197|ENVO:01001794|ENVO:01001831 broadleaf forest biome|temperate biome|temperate broadleaf forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000208 mediterranean woodland biome ENVO:01000222|ENVO:01001833|ENVO:01001916 mediterranean biome|mediterranean woodland ecosystem|subtropical woodland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000209 subtropical coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01001804|ENVO:01001832 coniferous forest biome|subtropical biome|subtropical forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000210 tropical coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01000399|ENVO:01001830 coniferous forest biome|tropical biome|tropical needleleaf forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000211 temperate coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01001805|ENVO:01001831 coniferous forest biome|temperate biome|temperate forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000212 temperate mixed forest biome ENVO:01000198|ENVO:01001796|ENVO:01001831 mixed forest biome|temperate biome|temperate mixed forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. +ENVO:01000213 subtropical shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001832 shrubland biome|subtropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000214 tropical shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001830 shrubland biome|tropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000215 temperate shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001831 shrubland biome|temperate biome prairie biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000216 montane shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001836|ENVO:01001927 montane biome|montane ecosystem|shrubland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. +ENVO:01000217 mediterranean shrubland biome ENVO:01000213|ENVO:01001833 mediterranean biome|subtropical shrubland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. +ENVO:01000218 xeric shrubland biome ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome +ENVO:01000219 anthropogenic terrestrial biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome anthrome|human biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity. +ENVO:01000220 tropical woodland biome ENVO:01000175|ENVO:01001830|ENVO:01001918 tropical biome|tropical woodland ecosystem|woodland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000221 temperate woodland biome ENVO:01000175|ENVO:01001831|ENVO:01001917 temperate biome|temperate woodland ecosystem|woodland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000222 subtropical woodland biome ENVO:01000175|ENVO:01001832|ENVO:01001915 subtropical biome|subtropical woodland ecosystem|woodland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000223 montane savanna biome ENVO:01000178|ENVO:01001836|ENVO:01001923 montane biome|montane savanna|savanna biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. +ENVO:01000224 mediterranean grassland biome ENVO:01000191|ENVO:01001810|ENVO:01001833 mediterranean biome|mediterranean grassland|subtropical grassland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. +ENVO:01000225 subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000201|ENVO:01001801|ENVO:01001961 subtropical broadleaf forest biome|subtropical dry broadleaf forest|subtropical rainforest biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000226 subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000201|ENVO:01001802|ENVO:01001961 subtropical broadleaf forest biome|subtropical moist broadleaf forest|subtropical rainforest biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000227 tropical dry broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000200|ENVO:01001799|ENVO:01001963 tropical broadleaf forest biome|tropical dry broadleaf forest|tropical rainforest biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000228 tropical moist broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000200|ENVO:01001800|ENVO:01001963 tropical broadleaf forest biome|tropical moist broadleaf forest|tropical rainforest biome rainforest biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000229 mediterranean savanna biome ENVO:01000187|ENVO:01001833|ENVO:01001921 mediterranean biome|mediterranean savanna|subtropical savanna biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns. ENVO:01000237 coastal scrubland ENVO:00000300 scrubland area coastal chaparral A coastal scrubland is a scrubland which is part of a coast. -ENVO:01000239 oak woodland ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. -ENVO:01000240 conifer woodland ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. -ENVO:01000241 juniper woodland ENVO:01000240 conifer woodland A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. +ENVO:01000239 oak woodland ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. +ENVO:01000240 conifer woodland ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. +ENVO:01000241 juniper woodland ENVO:01000240 conifer woodland A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. ENVO:01000242 desert scrubland ENVO:00000300 scrubland area desert scrub A scrubland which is located in a desert. -ENVO:01000244 pinyon juniper woodland ENVO:01000240 conifer woodland A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. -ENVO:01000245 cropland biome ENVO:01000219|ENVO:01001244 anthropogenic terrestrial biome|cropland ecosystem A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:01000246 village biome ENVO:00000428|ENVO:01000773 biome|village A village biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which contains settlements such as villages, towns, and/or small cities and which is primarily used for agricultural activity. -ENVO:01000247 rangeland biome ENVO:01000219 anthropogenic terrestrial biome A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. -ENVO:01000248 dense settlement biome ENVO:00000428|ENVO:01000658 biome|dense settlement A dense settlement biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for human habitation, recreation, and industry within built structures with little other land use. +ENVO:01000244 pinyon juniper woodland ENVO:01000240 conifer woodland A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. +ENVO:01000245 cropland biome ENVO:01000219|ENVO:01001244 anthropogenic terrestrial biome|cropland ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000246 village biome ENVO:00000428 biome A village biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which contains settlements such as villages, towns, and/or small cities and which is primarily used for agricultural activity. +ENVO:01000247 rangeland biome ENVO:00000446|ENVO:01001930 rangeland ecosystem|terrestrial biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000248 dense settlement biome ENVO:00000428 biome A dense settlement biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for human habitation, recreation, and industry within built structures with little other land use. ENVO:01000249 urban biome ENVO:01000248 dense settlement biome An urban biome is a dense settlement biome which has been urbanised. -ENVO:01000250 subpolar coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01001834 coniferous forest biome|subpolar biome boreal forest|taiga wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions. -ENVO:01000252 freshwater lake biome ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake. -ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river. +ENVO:01000250 subpolar coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01001834 coniferous forest biome|subpolar biome boreal forest|taiga http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions. +ENVO:01000252 freshwater lake biome ENVO:00000873|ENVO:01001907 freshwater biome|freshwater lake ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome ENVO:01001910|ENVO:03605008 freshwater river ecosystem|freshwater stream biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ENVO:01000255 mineral deposit ENVO:01001884 surface landform mineral ore deposit|ore deposit A mineral deposit is a physiographic feature which has unusually high concentrations of one or more minerals. ENVO:01000257 white smoker ENVO:01000122 marine hydrothermal vent A hydrothermal vent found on the ocean floor which emits lighter-hued minerals, such as those containing barium, calcium and silicon. These alkaline hydrothermal vents also continuously generate acetyl thioesters, providing both the starting point for more complex organic molecules and the energy needed to produce them. ENVO:01000260 nutricline within a water body ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part nutrient gradient A nutricline which is part of a water body. ENVO:01000262 seep ENVO:00000027 spring A seep is a spring in which water has filtered through permeable earth to the surface. -ENVO:01000263 cold seep ENVO:01000262 seep hydrocarbon seep|methane seep "MERGED DEFINITION: +ENVO:01000263 cold seep ENVO:01000262 seep hydrocarbon seep|methane seep http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 "MERGED DEFINITION: TARGET DEFINITION: A cold seep is a seep in which methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluids rise to the sea floor. -------------------- SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluid seepage occurs. Cold seeps are distinct from hydrothermal vents: the former's emissions are of the same temperature as the surrounding seawater, whereas the latter's emissions are super-heated." ENVO:01000265 hydrothermal seep ENVO:01000262 seep hot seep A hydrothermal seep is a seep in which diffuse flow of geothermally heated fluids with high methane concentrations. This seep has been proposed as an intermediate between cold seeps and hydrothermal vents. ENVO:01000275 structural basin ENVO:00000309 depressed landform A structural basin is a geological depression formed by tectonic warping of previously flat lying rock strata. -ENVO:01000276 ecoregion ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoPolar A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions. +ENVO:01000276 ecoregion ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions. ENVO:01000278 pingo scar ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001884 depressed landform|surface landform A depression caused by the collapse of a pingo. -ENVO:01000279 ice lens ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ice lenses envoPolar An ice mass which is formed when moisture, diffused within soil or rock, accumulates and freezes in a localized zone, wedging soil or rock apart. -ENVO:01000280 ecozone ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoPolar Ecozones delineate large areas of a planetary surface within which organisms have been evolving in relative isolation over long periods of time, separated from one another by geographic features, such as oceans, broad deserts, or high mountain ranges, that constitute barriers to migration. -ENVO:01000283 lake layer ENVO:01001308 hydroform envoPolar A layer which is part of a lake. +ENVO:01000279 ice lens ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ice lenses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice mass which is formed when moisture, diffused within soil or rock, accumulates and freezes in a localized zone, wedging soil or rock apart. +ENVO:01000280 ecozone ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Ecozones delineate large areas of a planetary surface within which organisms have been evolving in relative isolation over long periods of time, separated from one another by geographic features, such as oceans, broad deserts, or high mountain ranges, that constitute barriers to migration. +ENVO:01000283 lake layer ENVO:01001308 hydroform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A layer which is part of a lake. ENVO:01000284 amictic lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake which is permanently covered by ice, does not mix, and exhibit inverse cold water stratification whereby water temperature increases with depth below the ice surface. ENVO:01000285 holomictic lake ENVO:00000020 lake non-meromictic lake A holomictic lake is a lake which mixes at least once per year. Mixing is caused by a uniform temperature distribution from the upper to lower layers of the lake. ENVO:01000286 dimictic lake ENVO:01000285 holomictic lake "A dimitic lake is a holomictic lake which mixes from top to bottom during two mixing periods each year. Mixing typically occurs during the spring and autumn, when the lake is ""isothermal"" (i.e., at the same temperature from the top to the bottom). At this time the water throughout the lake is about 4°C, and, in the absence of any temperature or density differences, the lake readily mixes from top to bottom. These lakes are common in regions with temperate climates." @@ -857,26 +781,24 @@ ENVO:01000289 cold monomictic lake ENVO:01000288 monomictic lake A monomictic ENVO:01000290 warm monomictic lake ENVO:01000288 monomictic lake A monomictic lake which does not freeze and is thermally stratified throughout most of the year, only mixing in winter when cooler temperatures ease stratification. ENVO:01000291 cold polymictic lake ENVO:01000287 polymictic lake A cold polymictic lake is a polymictic lake which is covered by ice in winter. ENVO:01000292 warm polymictic lake ENVO:01000287 polymictic lake A warm polymictic lake is a polymictic lake which is not covered by ice at any point during the year. -ENVO:01000293 ice mass ENVO:03000110 cryoform accumulation of ice|ice accumulation envoPolar A mass of water ice. +ENVO:01000293 ice mass ENVO:03000110 cryoform accumulation of ice|ice accumulation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A mass of water ice. ENVO:01000294 crevice ENVO:01000667 geological fracture crevice A deep fissure in rock. -ENVO:01000295 marine layer ENVO:01001308 hydroform envoMarine|envoPolar A layer that is part of a marine water body. ENVO:01000296 dry lake bed ENVO:00000191|ENVO:01001483 solid astronomical body part|surface of an astronomical body A lake bed which is dry. That is, the bed of a dry lake. -ENVO:01000297 freshwater river ENVO:00000022|ENVO:03605007 freshwater stream|river A river where fresh water flows. -ENVO:01000298 continental margin ENVO:00002000 slope envoPolar A slope which is part of the seafloor, descends from the continental crust to the oceanic crust, and comprises the continental shelf, continental slope, and continental rise. +ENVO:01000297 freshwater river ENVO:00000022|ENVO:01001320|ENVO:03605007 fresh water body|freshwater stream|river http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A river where fresh water flows. +ENVO:01000298 continental margin ENVO:00002000 slope http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A slope which is part of the seafloor, descends from the continental crust to the oceanic crust, and comprises the continental shelf, continental slope, and continental rise. ENVO:01000299 Taylor column ENVO:01001479 fluid astronomical body part A Taylor column is a column of deflected fluid flow which is formed in a perturbed, rotating fluid, is parallel to the axis of rotation, and extends above the obstacle perturbing the fluid in a rigid manner. ENVO:01000300 atmospheric Taylor column ENVO:01000299 Taylor column vortex street An atmospheric Taylor column is a Taylor column that is formed in the atmosphere. Atmospheric Taylor columns often form above islands resulting in vortex streets in the atmosphere. -ENVO:01000301 estuarine water ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part Brackish water which is part of an estuary. -ENVO:01000302 outcrop ENVO:01001884 surface landform A portion of environmental material which protrudes through a surface layer. +ENVO:01000301 estuarine water ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Brackish water which is part of an estuary. +ENVO:01000302 outcrop ENVO:01001884 surface landform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A portion of environmental material which protrudes through a surface layer. ENVO:01000319 rocky slope ENVO:00002000 slope A rocky slope is a slope which has a surface primarily composed of rock. -ENVO:01000320 marine environment ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoPolar A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. ENVO:01000324 planetary surface ENVO:01001483 surface of an astronomical body A planetary surface is a surface layer where the solid or liquid material of a planet comes into contact with an atmosphere or outer space. ENVO:01000332 gravelly slope ENVO:00002000 slope A gravelly slope is a slope which has a surface primarily composed of gravel. ENVO:01000333 hillside ENVO:00002000 slope brae A hillside is a slope that is part of a hill. ENVO:01000334 talus slope ENVO:00002000 slope scree slope A talus slope is a slope which has a surface layer composed of scree. -ENVO:01000339 polar biome ENVO:00000428 biome envoPolar A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions. -ENVO:01000347 montane conifer woodland ENVO:01000240 conifer woodland A montane conifer woodland is a conifer woodland which is located within an altitude range that falls between mid-altitude forests and the tree line. +ENVO:01000339 polar biome ENVO:00000428 biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions. +ENVO:01000347 montane conifer woodland ENVO:01000240|ENVO:01001927 conifer woodland|montane ecosystem A conifer woodland which is subject to montane environmental conditions. ENVO:01000348 maize field ENVO:00000114 agricultural field A field used for the cultivation of corn or related crop plants. -ENVO:01000352 field ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoPolar An unbroken expanse (as of ice) +ENVO:01000352 field ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An unbroken expanse (as of ice) ENVO:01000353 marine mesoscale eddy field ENVO:01000352 field A mesoscale eddy field is an expanse of marine water which includes coherent vortices, as well as a rich cascade of other structures such as filaments, squirts and spirals and is characterized by temperature and salinity anomalies with associated flow anomalies that are nearly in geostrophic balance. Although only the surface expression of mesoscale eddies is visible in satellite images of sea surface height or temperature, they are in fact three dimensional structures that reach down into the pycnocline. ENVO:01000359 limestone cave ENVO:01000360 solutional cave A cave formed in limestone, usually by dissolution of limestone by acidic groundwater. ENVO:01000360 solutional cave ENVO:00000067 cave A cave formed by the dissolution of soluble rock or other solid material such as limestone, chalk, dolomite, gypsum, salt or marble. @@ -889,20 +811,20 @@ ENVO:01000366 talus cave ENVO:00000067 cave A talus cave is a cave formed by t ENVO:01000367 anchialine cave ENVO:00000067 cave An anchialine cave is a cave which contains an anchialine pool. ENVO:01000368 anchialine pool ENVO:00000033 pond anchialine pond An anchialine pool is a landlocked water body with a subterranean connection to the ocean and which has fresh water towards its surface with saline water in its deeper layers. ENVO:01000369 vadose cave ENVO:00000067 cave A cave which is within a vadose zone. -ENVO:01000374 dry woodland ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem xerophytic ecosystem A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. +ENVO:01000374 dry woodland ENVO:01001918 tropical woodland ecosystem xerophytic ecosystem A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions. ENVO:01000376 tropical marine semi-evergreen forest ENVO:01001803 tropical forest mesophytic ecosystem|semi-evergreen forest A semi-evergreen forest is a forest which undergoes a long dry season and, as a consequence, has a two-storey layer structure, a dry canopy, a leaf litter layer that only decays during moist periods trees with very small leaves or which shed their leaves to conserve water and which flower during the dry season and grow during the wet season. -ENVO:01000382 cold desert ENVO:00000097 desert area envoPolar A cold desert is a desert which has hot summers and cold, dry winters with temperatures below 0 degrees Celsius -ENVO:01000383 temperate evergreen needleleaf forest ENVO:01000433|ENVO:01001805 needleleaf forest|temperate forest coniferous forest An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000384 tropical lowland evergreen broadleaf rain forest ENVO:01001800 tropical moist broadleaf forest rain forest A broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns with high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year. +ENVO:01000382 cold desert ENVO:00000097 desert area http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A cold desert is a desert which has hot summers and cold, dry winters with temperatures below 0 degrees Celsius +ENVO:01000383 temperate evergreen needleleaf forest ENVO:01000433|ENVO:01001805 needleleaf forest|temperate forest coniferous forest An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01000384 tropical lowland evergreen broadleaf rain forest ENVO:01001800 tropical moist broadleaf forest rain forest A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is subject to high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year. ENVO:01000385 temperate deciduous broadleaf forest ENVO:01001792|ENVO:01001805 temperate forest|tropical broadleaf forest A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000386 temperate deciduous needleleaf forest ENVO:01000433|ENVO:01001805 needleleaf forest|temperate forest coniferous forest A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000387 tropical deciduous broadleaf forest ENVO:01001792 tropical broadleaf forest rain forest A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000388 tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest ENVO:01001792 tropical broadleaf forest rain forest A semi-deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000386 temperate deciduous needleleaf forest ENVO:01000433|ENVO:01001805 needleleaf forest|temperate forest coniferous forest A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01000387 tropical deciduous broadleaf forest ENVO:01001792 tropical broadleaf forest rain forest A tropical broadleaf forest which comprises tree communities dominated by deciduous species. +ENVO:01000388 tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest ENVO:01001792 tropical broadleaf forest rain forest A tropical broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with deciduous trees predominating. ENVO:01000389 temperate mixed broadleaf forest ENVO:01001796 temperate mixed forest A temperate mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves. ENVO:01000390 temperate mixed needleleaf forest ENVO:01001796 temperate mixed forest coniferous forest A temperate mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers). -ENVO:01000391 tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest ENVO:01001800 tropical moist broadleaf forest rain forest -ENVO:01000392 tropical upper montane forest ENVO:01000435|ENVO:01001803 montane forest|tropical forest A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns. -ENVO:01000393 tropical lower montane forest ENVO:01000435|ENVO:01001803 montane forest|tropical forest A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns. +ENVO:01000391 tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest ENVO:01001800 tropical moist broadleaf forest rain forest A tropical moist broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with evergreen trees predominating. +ENVO:01000392 tropical upper montane forest ENVO:01000435|ENVO:01001803|ENVO:01001927 high-elevation forest|montane ecosystem|tropical forest A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns. +ENVO:01000393 tropical lower montane forest ENVO:01000435|ENVO:01001803|ENVO:01001927 high-elevation forest|montane ecosystem|tropical forest A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns. ENVO:01000394 tropical freshwater swamp forest ENVO:01000432|ENVO:01001803 swamp forest|tropical forest A freshwater swamp forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. ENVO:01000395 temperate sclerophyllous dry forest ENVO:01000434|ENVO:01001805 sclerophyllous forest|temperate forest A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. ENVO:01000396 tropical sclerophyllous dry forest ENVO:01000434|ENVO:01001803 sclerophyllous forest|tropical forest A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. @@ -910,90 +832,44 @@ ENVO:01000397 temperate broadleaf evergreen forest ENVO:01001794 temperate broad ENVO:01000398 temperate freshwater swamp forest ENVO:01000432|ENVO:01001805 swamp forest|temperate forest A freshwater swamp forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. ENVO:01000399 tropical needleleaf forest ENVO:01000433|ENVO:01001803 needleleaf forest|tropical forest coniferous forest A needleleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. ENVO:01000400 tropical thorn forest ENVO:01001803 tropical forest -ENVO:01000401 tropical mixed needleleaf forest ENVO:01001797 tropical mixed forest coniferous forest A mixed needleleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers). -ENVO:01000402 tropical mixed broadleaf forest ENVO:01001797 tropical mixed forest A tropical mixed broadleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves. +ENVO:01000401 tropical mixed needleleaf forest ENVO:01001797 tropical mixed forest coniferous forest A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers). +ENVO:01000402 tropical mixed broadleaf forest ENVO:01001797 tropical mixed forest A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves. ENVO:01000403 tropical mangrove ENVO:01001803 tropical forest tropical mangrove forest -ENVO:01000407 littoral zone ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part An aquatic environment which is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore. -ENVO:01000409 freshwater littoral zone ENVO:01000407 littoral zone fringing wetland A freshwater littoral zone is a littoral zone which extends offshore from the shore of a freshwater body of water to the limit of occupancy of rooted plants. +ENVO:01000407 littoral zone ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 An aquatic environment which is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore. +ENVO:01000409 freshwater littoral zone ENVO:01000407 littoral zone fringing wetland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A freshwater littoral zone is a littoral zone which extends offshore from the shore of a freshwater body of water to the limit of occupancy of rooted plants. ENVO:01000410 marine eulittoral zone ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone foreshore|intertidal zone|mediolittoral zone|midlittoral zone The eulittoral zone extends from the spring high tide line, which is rarely inundated, to the spring low tide line, which is rarely not inundated. The wave action and turbulence of recurring tides shapes and reforms cliffs, gaps, and caves, offering a huge range of habitats for sedentary organisms. ENVO:01000411 infralittoral zone ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone A zone which is part of the sublittoral zone and is dominated by algae. This zone usually extends up to five metres below the low water mark. ENVO:01000412 circalittoral zone ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone A zone which is part of the sublittoral zone and is dominated by sessile animals such as oysters. This zone usually begins at a depth greater than the infralittoral zone. -ENVO:01000417 house ENVO:00000073 building A house is a building that provides a dwelling-place for a living entity. -ENVO:01000418 human house ENVO:01000417|ENVO:01001480 domestic building|house ENVO:01000419 domestic garden ENVO:00000011 garden A garden that is associated with a human house. This association is generally one of spatial proximity or parthood. -ENVO:01000420 building part ENVO:00000070 human construction A building part is a construction which is part of a building. -ENVO:01000421 indoor kitchen ENVO:01000420 building part An indoor kitchen is a room or part of a room primarily used for cooking or food preparation, but which may have other funcitons such as dining, food storage, dishwashing, or laundry. -ENVO:01000422 bathroom ENVO:01000426 room bathing room|toilet|washroom A bathroom is a room which contains a washbasin or other fixture, such as a shower or bath, used for bathing by humans. -ENVO:01000423 living room ENVO:01000426 room living-room A living room is a room in a human house which is used for social and domestic leisure activities. -ENVO:01000424 patio ENVO:00000070 human construction A patio is a paved outdoor area, adjacent to a human house, and used for dining or recreation. -ENVO:01000425 indoor toilet ENVO:01000426 room bathroom|indoor lavatory|lavatory|restroom|restroom|toilet|toilet room An indoor toilet is a room which contains a sanitation fixture used primarily for the disposal of human urine and faeces. -ENVO:01000426 room ENVO:01000420 building part A building part which is separated from other building parts by one or more interior walls and, optionally, outdoor areas by one or more exterior walls. ENVO:01000427 carbon nanotube enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of carbon nanotube enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of carbon nanotubes. ENVO:01000428 area of rocky shore ENVO:00000316 intertidal zone rocky intertidal shore A rocky shore is an intertidal area of a seacoast where solid rock is the predominant substrate. ENVO:01000429 burrow ENVO:00000068 tunnel A burrow is a hole or tunnel excavated into the ground by an animal to create a space suitable for habitation, temporary refuge, or as a byproduct of locomotion -ENVO:01000430 broadleaf forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. -ENVO:01000431 mixed forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest ecosystem which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf and coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. -ENVO:01000432 swamp forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem -ENVO:01000433 needleleaf forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem coniferous forest -ENVO:01000434 sclerophyllous forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem -ENVO:01000435 montane forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem +ENVO:01000430 broadleaf forest ENVO:01001243 forest A forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. +ENVO:01000431 mixed forest ENVO:01001243 forest A forest ecosystem which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf and coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. +ENVO:01000432 swamp forest ENVO:01001243 forest +ENVO:01000433 needleleaf forest ENVO:01001243 forest coniferous forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 +ENVO:01000434 sclerophyllous forest ENVO:01001243 forest A forest ecosystem which is dominated by trees adapted to dry or arid environmental conditions. +ENVO:01000435 high-elevation forest ENVO:01001243 forest A forest which is subject to montane or alpine environmental conditions. ENVO:01000437 lava field ENVO:01000352 field lava area|lava bed|lava plain A lava field is an expanse of flat-lying lava flows. Such features are generally composed of highly fluid basalt lava, and can extend for tens or even hundreds of miles across the underlying terrain. -ENVO:01000438 lava flow ENVO:01001476 body of liquid environmental_hazards A lava flow is a moving outpouring of lava, which is created during a non-explosive effusive eruption. +ENVO:01000438 lava flow ENVO:01001476 body of liquid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A lava flow is a moving outpouring of lava, which is created during a non-explosive effusive eruption. ENVO:01000439 andesitic volcano ENVO:00000247 volcano A volcano which has been formed as a result of the eruption of andesitic lava. ENVO:01000440 dacitic volcano ENVO:00000247 volcano A volcano which has been formed as a result of the eruption of dacitic lava. ENVO:01000443 salt mass ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part An accumulation of a salt, typically sodium chloride. ENVO:01000446 ravine ENVO:00000100 valley A ravine is a small, narrow, steep-sided valley that is larger than a gully and smaller than a canyon and that is usually worn by running water. -ENVO:01000447 roadside ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature An environmental zone of varying area which is adjacent to a road. +ENVO:01000447 roadside ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 An environmental zone of varying area which is adjacent to a road. ENVO:01000448 mixed grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem mixed grassland A grassland which contains a mixture of tall and short grasses. ENVO:01000449 wet meadow ecosystem ENVO:00000108 meadow ecosystem A wet meadow is a type of wetland with soils that are saturated with water for part or all of the growing season. ENVO:01000450 salt glacier ENVO:01000443|ENVO:01001884 salt mass|surface landform namakier|salt fountain A mass of salt which has erupted onto a planetary surface, usually through sedimentary rock. -ENVO:01000465 building wall ENVO:01000420 building part Building walls are bulding parts which serve to support roofs, floors and ceilings; enclose a space as part of the building envelope; give buildings form; and to provide shelter and security. -ENVO:01000466 boundary wall ENVO:01000467 constructed barrier defensive wall A boundary wall is a constructed barrier which is usually opaque, constructed from masonry, and of greater structural strength than a fence. -ENVO:01000467 constructed barrier ENVO:00000070 human construction barrier A constructed barrier is a freestanding wall, berm, or fence built to limit movement of entities across a boundary. -ENVO:01000468 fence ENVO:01000467 constructed barrier A fence is a constructed barrier which is generally of lighter construction than a wall and used to provide visual sectioning of spaces. -ENVO:01000469 exterior wall ENVO:01000465 building wall An exterior wall is a building wall which separates the interior of a building from the buildings surrounding environment. -ENVO:01000470 building envelope ENVO:01000420 building part building enclosure "A building envelope is a building part composed of those building parts which physically separate the interior of a building from its surrounding environment. -The building envelope provides resistance to air, water, heat, light, and noise transfer. The three basic elements of a building envelope are a weather barrier, air barrier, and thermal barrier." -ENVO:01000471 ceiling ENVO:01000420 building part A ceiling is an overhead interior surface that covers the upper limit of a room. It is not generally considered a structural element, but a finished surface concealing the underside of the floor or roof structure above. -ENVO:01000472 building roof ENVO:01000420 building part roof A roof is the covering on the uppermost part of a building which provides protection from animals and weather, notably rain, but also heat, wind and sunlight. A roof is also the framing or structure which supports the covering -ENVO:01000486 building floor ENVO:00000191|ENVO:01001483 solid astronomical body part|surface of an astronomical body A building floor is a surface layer which is part of a building and used for walking. -ENVO:01000487 brick building floor ENVO:01000486 building floor brick floor A brick building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of brick material or is built from bricks. -ENVO:01000488 wooden building floor ENVO:01000486 building floor wooden floor|wooden parquet floor A wooden building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of wood. -ENVO:01000489 concrete building floor ENVO:01000486 building floor cement building floor|cement floor|concrete floor A concrete building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of concrete -ENVO:01000490 sandy building floor ENVO:01000486 building floor sand floor|sandy floor A sandy building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of sand. -ENVO:01000491 glass building floor ENVO:01000486 building floor glass floor A glass building floor is a building floor which is composed primarily of glass. -ENVO:01000492 dung building floor ENVO:01000486 building floor dung floor A dung building floor is a building floor which is composed primarily of dried animal feces. -ENVO:01000493 stone building floor ENVO:01000486 building floor rock floor|stone floor A stone building floor is a building floor that is composed primarily of rock. -ENVO:01000494 thatched exterior wall ENVO:01000469 exterior wall thatch exterior wall|thatch wall|thatched wall A thatched exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of thatch. -ENVO:01000495 stone exterior wall ENVO:00000191|ENVO:01000469 exterior wall|solid astronomical body part stone wall A stone exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of rock. -ENVO:01000496 straw exterior wall ENVO:01000469 exterior wall straw wall A straw exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of straw. -ENVO:01000497 mud exterior wall ENVO:01000469 exterior wall mud wall A mud exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of mud. -ENVO:01000499 pole-reinforced mud exterior wall ENVO:01000497 mud exterior wall mud and poles exterior wall|mud and poles wall A pole-reinforced mud exterior wall is a mud exterior wall which is supported and reinforced by poles. -ENVO:01000500 brick exterior wall ENVO:00000191|ENVO:01000469 exterior wall|solid astronomical body part brick wall A brick exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from bricks. -ENVO:01000503 burnt-brick exterior wall ENVO:01000500 brick exterior wall burnt brick exterior wall|burnt-brick wall A burnt brick exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from burnt bricks. -ENVO:01000504 unburnt-brick exterior wall ENVO:01000500 brick exterior wall brick wall|unburnt brick exterior wall An unburnt brick exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from unburnt bricks. ENVO:01000505 salt dome ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01000443|ENVO:01001884 elevated landform|salt mass|surface landform A dome-shaped mass of salt formed when a thick bed of evaporite minerals (mainly salt, or halite) found at depth intrudes vertically into surrounding rock strata, forming a diapir. -ENVO:01000506 concrete exterior wall ENVO:01000469 exterior wall concrete wall A concrete exterior wall is an exterior wall that is composed primarily of concrete. -ENVO:01000509 sheet-iron exterior wall ENVO:01000469 exterior wall iron sheet wall|sheet iron wall|sheet-iron wall A sheet-iron exterior wall is an exterior wall that is built from sheets of iron. -ENVO:01000510 sheet-iron building roof ENVO:01000472 building roof iron sheet building roof|sheet iron roof|sheet-iron roof A sheet-iron building roof is a building roof that is built from sheets of iron. -ENVO:01000511 thatched building roof ENVO:01000472 building roof thatch roof|thatched roof A thatched building roof is a building roof that is built by thatching (or out of thatch). -ENVO:01000512 wooden building roof ENVO:01000472 building roof wood roof|wooden roof A wooden building roof is a building roof that is built from wood. -ENVO:01000513 asbestos building roof ENVO:01000472 building roof asbestos roof An asbestos building roof is a building roof that is built from asbestos. -ENVO:01000515 tiled building roof ENVO:01000472 building roof tile building roof|tile roof|tiled roof A tile building roof is a building roof that is built using tiles. ENVO:01000518 diapir ENVO:01000525 rock intrusion A diapir is a type of geologic intrusion in which a more mobile and ductily deformable material is forced into brittle overlying rocks due to its higher buoyancy. ENVO:01000521 batholith ENVO:01000659 igneous intrusion A batholith is an area of mostly continuous plutonic (igneous intrusive) rock that covers an area larger than 100 square kilometers, formed in the planetary crust, and exposed by erosion. On Earth, Batholiths are almost always made mostly of felsic or intermediate rock-types, such as granite, quartz monzonite, or diorite. -ENVO:01000522 latrine pit ENVO:00000070|ENVO:01001871 human construction|pit A latrine pit is an artificial hole or cavity in the ground used to collect human excreta. -ENVO:01000524 outhouse ENVO:00000073 building dunny|earth closet|latrine covering|latrine shelter|privy An outhouse is a small structure, separate from a main building, which covers a pit latrine or a dry toilet. +ENVO:01000522 latrine pit ENVO:01001871 pit A latrine pit is an artificial hole or cavity in the ground used to collect human excreta. ENVO:01000525 rock intrusion ENVO:01001490 intrusion An intrusion which is primarily composed of rock which has been formed within a pre-existing fracture in a larger mass of rock. ENVO:01000526 sedimentary intrusion ENVO:01000525 rock intrusion A rock intrusion which is composed primarily of sedimentary rock. -ENVO:01000531 covered latrine ENVO:00000073 building A covered latrine is a building which comprises a latrine sheltered by an outhouse. -ENVO:01000532 covered pit latrine ENVO:01000531 covered latrine A covered pit latrine is a building which comprises a pit latrine sheltered by an outhouse. -ENVO:01000533 covered pit latrine with slab floor ENVO:01000532 covered pit latrine A covered pit latrine with slab is a building which comprises a pit latrine with a slab floor sheltered by an outhouse. -ENVO:01000536 factory ENVO:00003861 industrial building manufactory|manufacturing plant A factory (previously manufactory) or manufacturing plant is an industrial site, usually consisting of buildings and machinery, or more commonly a complex having several buildings, where workers manufacture goods or operate machines processing one product into another. ENVO:01000547 glaze ice layer ENVO:01001276 water ice layer glaze|glaze|glaze ice A glaze ice layer is a smooth, transparent and homogeneous ice layer which coats some surface and which is formed when freezing rain or drizzle hits that surface. ENVO:01000548 eutrophic lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake which has nutrient-rich water. ENVO:01000598 freshwater spring ENVO:00000027|ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part|spring A spring through which fresh water flows. -ENVO:01000599 river water ENVO:03605006 stream water +ENVO:01000599 river water ENVO:03605006 stream water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 ENVO:01000617 lentic water body ENVO:00000063 water body A lentic water body is a water body in which the accumulated water, in its totality, has very little to no directed flow. ENVO:01000618 lotic water body ENVO:00000063 water body A lotic water body is a water body in which the accumulated water, in its totality, is flowing. ENVO:01000632 chonolith ENVO:01000525 rock intrusion A chonolith is an igneous rock intrusion of irregular shape with a demonstrable base, absent in other types of irregularly-shaped intrusions. @@ -1008,35 +884,34 @@ ENVO:01000643 inner planetary core ENVO:01000641 planetary core ENVO:01000644 liquid planetary core ENVO:01000641|ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part|planetary core A liquid planetary core is a planetary core which is primarily composed of liquid material. ENVO:01000645 solid planetary core ENVO:00000191|ENVO:01000641 planetary core|solid astronomical body part A solid planetary core is a planetary core which is primarily composed of solid material. ENVO:01000646 lithosphere ENVO:00000191|ENVO:01000639 planetary structural layer|solid astronomical body part A lithosphere is the outermost shell of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite that is defined by its rigid mechanical properties. -ENVO:01000647 asthenosphere ENVO:01000639 planetary structural layer envoPolar An asthenosphere is a layer of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite which is highly viscous, mechanically weak, and ductilely deforming. +ENVO:01000647 asthenosphere ENVO:01000639 planetary structural layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An asthenosphere is a layer of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite which is highly viscous, mechanically weak, and ductilely deforming. ENVO:01000649 trench ENVO:00000309 depressed landform A trench is a type of excavation or depression in the ground that is generally deeper than it is wide (as opposed to a wider gully or ditch), and narrow compared to its length (as opposed to a simple hole). ENVO:01000650 stream channel ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse A channel of a watercourse which contains a stream. -ENVO:01000651 ocean strait ENVO:00000394 strait envoPolar An ocean strait is a strait which connects two oceans. +ENVO:01000651 ocean strait ENVO:00000394 strait http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ocean strait is a strait which connects two oceans. ENVO:01000652 river channel ENVO:01000650 stream channel A stream channel which contains a river. -ENVO:01000653 slum ENVO:01000658 dense settlement A slum is a heavily populated urban informal settlement with substandard housing in which households lack any one of the following: access to improved water, access to improved sanitation, sufficient-living area, durability of housing, or security of tenure. +ENVO:01000653 slum ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A slum is a heavily populated urban informal settlement with substandard housing in which households lack any one of the following: access to improved water, access to improved sanitation, sufficient-living area, durability of housing, or security of tenure. ENVO:01000654 undersea trough ENVO:00000499 trough deep|deep|deep|foredeep|swale An undersea trough is a trough which is below a marine water body. -ENVO:01000658 dense settlement ENVO:01001829 human settlement A settlement with a high density of buildings and inhabitants. ENVO:01000659 igneous intrusion ENVO:01000525 rock intrusion An igneous intrusion is a mass of rock and minerals formed when magma cools, solidifies, and undergoes fractional crystallisation without reaching the surface. ENVO:01000664 tuff cone ENVO:00000398 volcanic cone A cone that is composed of consolidated volcanic ash. -ENVO:01000666 area of open water ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part open water envoPolar|nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000666 area of open water ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part open water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. ENVO:01000667 geological fracture ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part fissure|fracture A geological fracture is any separation in a geologic formation, such as a joint or a fault that divides a mass of rock into two or more pieces. ENVO:01000668 geological fault ENVO:01000667 geological fracture fault A geological fault is a planar fracture or discontinuity in a volume of rock, across which there has been significant displacement as a result of rock mass movement. -ENVO:01000669 active geological fault ENVO:01000668 geological fault active fault environmental_hazards An active fault is a fault that is likely to become the source of another earthquake sometime in the future. Geologists commonly consider faults to be active if there has been movement observed or evidence of seismic activity during the last 10,000 years. +ENVO:01000669 active geological fault ENVO:01000668 geological fault active fault http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards An active fault is a fault that is likely to become the source of another earthquake sometime in the future. Geologists commonly consider faults to be active if there has been movement observed or evidence of seismic activity during the last 10,000 years. ENVO:01000670 vein ENVO:01000667 geological fracture A vein is a geological fracture which is filled with minerals precipitated out of an aqueous solution. -ENVO:01000671 dike ENVO:01000525 rock intrusion dyke A sheet of rock that formed in a fracture in a pre-existing rock body. +ENVO:01000671 dike ENVO:01000525 rock intrusion dyke http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A sheet of rock that formed in a fracture in a pre-existing rock body. ENVO:01000672 geological joint ENVO:01000667 geological fracture joint A joint is a geological fracture which has no measureable shear displacement ENVO:01000673 shear fracture ENVO:01000667 geological fracture A geological fracture across which shear displacement has occurred ENVO:01000674 microfracture ENVO:01000667 geological fracture Griffith crack A microfracture is a small fracture which is found in a portion of solid material along which further fracturing tends to occur. Microfractures are considered imperfections which to pre-exist any fractures formed by the application of stress to a material. -ENVO:01000680 polluted lake ENVO:00000020 lake environmental_hazards A lake which has concentrations of environmental contaminants high enough to harm the ecosystems associated with it. +ENVO:01000680 polluted lake ENVO:00000020 lake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A lake which has concentrations of environmental contaminants high enough to harm the ecosystems associated with it. ENVO:01000685 water mass ENVO:01001476 body of liquid A mass of water. -ENVO:01000686 marine water mass ENVO:01000685 water mass envoPolar A mass of marine water. -ENVO:01000687 coast ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. +ENVO:01000686 marine water mass ENVO:01000685 water mass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A mass of marine water. +ENVO:01000687 coast ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. ENVO:01000688 lake coast ENVO:01000687 coast The general region of indefinite width that extends from a lake inland to the first major change in terrain features. -ENVO:01000710 flood ENVO:00000063 water body environmental_hazards An unusual accumulation of water above the ground caused by high tide, heavy rain, melting snow or rapid runoff from paved areas. -ENVO:01000711 coastal flood ENVO:01000710 flood environmental_hazards A coastal flood is a flood which is formed as a result of large amounts of water from marine water bodies or large lakes being transported to usually dry land by displacement processes such as high winds or seismic activity. -ENVO:01000712 riverine flood ENVO:01000710 flood environmental_hazards A riverine flood is a flood which is formed as a result of a river's flow rate exceeding the capacity of its channel. -ENVO:01000713 flash flood ENVO:01000710 flood environmental_hazards A flash flood is a flood formed by the rapid flooding of geomorphic low-lying areas. It may be caused by heavy rain associated with a severe thunderstorm, hurricane, tropical storm, or meltwater from ice or snow flowing over ice sheets or snowfields. Flash floods may also occur after the collapse of a natural ice or debris dam, or a human structure such as a man-made dam. Flash floods are distinguished from a regular flood by a timescale of less than six hours. -ENVO:01000714 storm surge ENVO:01000711 coastal flood environmental_hazards A storm surge is a coastal flood which is caused by low-pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. +ENVO:01000710 flood ENVO:00000063 water body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards An unusual accumulation of water above the ground caused by high tide, heavy rain, melting snow or rapid runoff from paved areas. +ENVO:01000711 coastal flood ENVO:01000710 flood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A coastal flood is a flood which is formed as a result of large amounts of water from marine water bodies or large lakes being transported to usually dry land by displacement processes such as high winds or seismic activity. +ENVO:01000712 riverine flood ENVO:01000710 flood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A riverine flood is a flood which is formed as a result of a river's flow rate exceeding the capacity of its channel. +ENVO:01000713 flash flood ENVO:01000710 flood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A flash flood is a flood formed by the rapid flooding of geomorphic low-lying areas. It may be caused by heavy rain associated with a severe thunderstorm, hurricane, tropical storm, or meltwater from ice or snow flowing over ice sheets or snowfields. Flash floods may also occur after the collapse of a natural ice or debris dam, or a human structure such as a man-made dam. Flash floods are distinguished from a regular flood by a timescale of less than six hours. +ENVO:01000714 storm surge ENVO:01000711 coastal flood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A storm surge is a coastal flood which is caused by low-pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. ENVO:01000731 igneous extrusion ENVO:00000094 volcanic feature A mass of igneous rock formed when hot magma flows out (extrudes) onto a planetary surface as lava or explodes violently into the atmosphere to fall back as pyroclastics or tuff. ENVO:01000732 clastic dike ENVO:01000526|ENVO:01000671 dike|sedimentary intrusion clastic dyke A dike formed when sediment fills a pre-existing fracture in a mass of rock. ENVO:01000733 stock ENVO:01000659 igneous intrusion A stock is a discordant igneous intrusion having a surface exposure of less than 100 square kilometres. Stocks differ from batholiths only in being smaller. @@ -1045,90 +920,62 @@ ENVO:01000735 lopolith ENVO:01000525 rock intrusion A large igneous intrusion ENVO:01000736 phacolith ENVO:01000525 rock intrusion A phacolith is an intrusion parallel to the bedding plane or foliation of folded country rock. More specifically, it is a typically lens-shaped intrusion that occupies either the crest of an anticline or the trough of a syncline. ENVO:01000737 sill ENVO:01000525 rock intrusion concordant intrusive sheet A tabular sheet intrusion that has intruded between older layers of sedimentary rock, beds of volcanic lava or tuff, or along the direction of foliation in metamorphic rock. ENVO:01000739 habitat ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population. -ENVO:01000740 area of perennial water ice ENVO:01000746 area of perennial ice or snow envoPolar|nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000744 human dwelling ENVO:01001480 domestic building A self-contained constructed feature used by one or more households as a home, such as a house, apartment, mobile home, houseboat or other 'substantial' structure. A dwelling typically includes nearby outbuildings, sheds etc. within the curtilage of the property, excluding any 'open fields beyond'. It has significance in relation to search and seizure, conveyancing of real property, burglary, trespass, and land use planning. -ENVO:01000745 area of perennial snow ENVO:01000746 area of perennial ice or snow nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000746 area of perennial ice or snow ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part perennial ice/snow nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow or water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000748 continental crust ENVO:01000639 planetary structural layer envoPolar A layer of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks that forms continents and the areas of shallow seabed close to their shores, known as continental shelves. -ENVO:01000749 oceanic crust ENVO:01000639 planetary structural layer envoPolar Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate. +ENVO:01000740 area of perennial water ice ENVO:01000746 area of perennial ice or snow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000745 area of perennial snow ENVO:01000746 area of perennial ice or snow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000746 area of perennial ice or snow ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part perennial ice/snow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow or water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000748 continental crust ENVO:01000639 planetary structural layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A layer of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks that forms continents and the areas of shallow seabed close to their shores, known as continental shelves. +ENVO:01000749 oceanic crust ENVO:01000639 planetary structural layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate. ENVO:01000750 Mohorovicic discontinuity ENVO:01000639 planetary structural layer Moho|Mohorovičić discontinuity The Mohorovicic discontinuity, usually referred to as the Moho, is the boundary between the Earth's crust and the mantle, indicating a change in composition. -ENVO:01000752 area of barren land ENVO:01001199 terrestrial environmental zone Barren Land (Rock/Sand/Clay) envoPolar|nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of bedrock, desert pavement, scarp rock, talus, material exposed by slides, volcanic material, glacial debris, sand, material exposed during strip mining, gravel, and other accumulations of earthen material in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000754 fumarole-derived ice tower ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884|ENVO:03000110 cryoform|elevated landform|surface landform ice chimney|ice tower envoPolar A hollow tower of ice formed by the freezing of steam escaping a fumarole. -ENVO:01000755 aeroform ENVO:01001478 gaseous astronomical body part envoAtmo A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of gaseous or aerosolised material held in shape by one or more environmental processes. -ENVO:01000762 sparsely populated settlement ENVO:01001829 human settlement A settlement with a low density of buildings and inhabitants. -ENVO:01000763 rural settlement ENVO:01000762 sparsely populated settlement A settlement which has lower population density than a town, city, or other urban environment and is primarily used for agricultural or pastoral activity. -ENVO:01000764 formal settlement ENVO:01001829 human settlement A settlement which has been established and is managed through officially sanctioned processes and is recognised as legal by a competent authority. -ENVO:01000765 informal settlement ENVO:01001829 human settlement A settlement which is not associated with or directed by official planning processes and which typically lacks municipal services and infrastructure such as sanitation, water services, and waste management services. -ENVO:01000766 legal settlement ENVO:01001829 human settlement A settlement on land that the inhabitants have a legal claim to. -ENVO:01000767 illegal settlement ENVO:01001829 human settlement A settlement on land that the inhabitants have no legal claim to or occupy illegally. -ENVO:01000768 primary forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem Forest which originally covered a region before changes in the environment brought about by people. (Source: PHC) -ENVO:01000771 all season road ENVO:00000064 road all-season road|permanent road A road which is usable across all seasons. +ENVO:01000752 area of barren land ENVO:01001199 terrestrial environmental zone Barren Land (Rock/Sand/Clay) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of bedrock, desert pavement, scarp rock, talus, material exposed by slides, volcanic material, glacial debris, sand, material exposed during strip mining, gravel, and other accumulations of earthen material in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000754 fumarole-derived ice tower ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884|ENVO:03000110 cryoform|elevated landform|surface landform ice chimney|ice tower http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A hollow tower of ice formed by the freezing of steam escaping a fumarole. +ENVO:01000755 aeroform ENVO:01001478 gaseous astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of gaseous or aerosolised material held in shape by one or more environmental processes. +ENVO:01000763 rural settlement ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A settlement which has lower population density than a town, city, or other urban environment and is primarily used for agricultural or pastoral activity. +ENVO:01000768 primary forest ENVO:01001243 forest Forest which originally covered a region before changes in the environment brought about by people. (Source: PHC) ENVO:01000772 rural area ENVO:01001200 anthropised terrestrial environmental zone An area which is outside of a town, city, or urban area. Rural areas are primarily used for agriculture or pastoralism and may contain rural settlements. -ENVO:01000773 village ENVO:01001829 human settlement A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town, with a population ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighbourhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement. ENVO:01000774 oligotrophic lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake which has nutrient-poor water. ENVO:01000775 mesotrophic lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake with medium nutrient levels, which allow moderate productivity. -ENVO:01000779 public infrastructure ENVO:00000070 human construction infrastructure The system of public works in a country, state or region, including roads, utility lines and public buildings. -ENVO:01000780 public road ENVO:00000064 road A road which is publically accessible. -ENVO:01000781 public building ENVO:00000073 building A building which is publically accessible. -ENVO:01000782 utility line ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A cable used to trasmit electricity from its point of production to its point of consumption. -ENVO:01000783 public utility line ENVO:01000782 utility line A utility line which services the public power grid. -ENVO:01000784 illegal informal settlement ENVO:01000765 informal settlement informal settlement A populated place where groups of housing units have been constructed on land that the occupants have no legal claim to, or occupy illegally, or where dwellings are not in compliance with current planning and building regulations. ENVO:01000812 desert pavement ENVO:00000191|ENVO:01001483 solid astronomical body part|surface of an astronomical body gibber|reg|saï|serir A desert surface covered with closely packed, interlocking angular or rounded rock fragments of pebble and cobble size. -ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoAstro|envoPolar A material part of an astronomical body. -ENVO:01000816 area of deciduous forest ENVO:01001199 terrestrial environmental zone deciduous forest nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000817 biosphere ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoAstro|envoPolar An astronomical body part which includes all the living entities within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body, as well as the non-living and dead entities with which they interact. -ENVO:01000819 hydrosphere ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part envoAstro|envoPolar An astronomical body part which is composed of the combined mass of water found on, under, and over the surface of a planet. -ENVO:01000820 pedosphere ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoAstro An astronomical body part which is composed of soil, subject to soil formation processes, and found on the surface of a lithosphere. -ENVO:01000821 photosphere ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoAstro An astronomical body part which is composed of those parts of a star, distal from the star's core, from which light is radiated into space. -ENVO:01000822 planetary photic zone ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part photosphere envoPolar A planetary part which is exposed, at least periodically, to light. -ENVO:01000823 illuminated biosphere part ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoPolar An astronomical body part which includes those parts of a biosphere that are, at least periodically, illuminated and in which photosynthesis may occur. +ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A material part of an astronomical body. +ENVO:01000816 area of deciduous forest ENVO:01001199 terrestrial environmental zone deciduous forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000817 biosphere ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An astronomical body part which includes all the living entities within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body, as well as the non-living and dead entities with which they interact. +ENVO:01000819 hydrosphere ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An astronomical body part which is composed of the combined mass of water found on, under, and over the surface of a planet. +ENVO:01000820 pedosphere ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro An astronomical body part which is composed of soil, subject to soil formation processes, and found on the surface of a lithosphere. +ENVO:01000821 photosphere ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro An astronomical body part which is composed of those parts of a star, distal from the star's core, from which light is radiated into space. +ENVO:01000822 planetary photic zone ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part photosphere http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A planetary part which is exposed, at least periodically, to light. +ENVO:01000823 illuminated biosphere part ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An astronomical body part which includes those parts of a biosphere that are, at least periodically, illuminated and in which photosynthesis may occur. ENVO:01000824 exorheic lake ENVO:00000020|ENVO:01001320 fresh water body|lake open lake A lake from which water constantly flows out of under almost all climatic circumstances, maintaining low concentrations of dissolved solid relative to endorheic lakes. -ENVO:01000825 eaves ENVO:01000420 building part A part of a building roof which overhangs the face of a wall and, normally, projects beyond the side of a building. -ENVO:01000826 open eaves ENVO:01000825 eaves Overhanging eaves where the rafters and underside of the roof are visible from below. -ENVO:01000827 closed eaves ENVO:01000825 eaves Eaves in which projecting roof members are not visible, being closed from view by boarding. -ENVO:01000843 area of evergreen forest ENVO:01001305 vegetated area evergreen forest nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees maintain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000843 area of evergreen forest ENVO:01001305 vegetated area evergreen forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees maintain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. ENVO:01000848 flower strip ENVO:01001305 vegetated area A vegetated area which includes a community of flowering plants that provide food for local pollinators. ENVO:01000849 flower-rich field margin strip ENVO:01000848 flower strip A flower strip which is present at the margins of cultivated fields. -ENVO:01000854 tropical marine coral reef biome ENVO:01000049|ENVO:01001830 marine coral reef biome|tropical biome wwfBiome A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. -ENVO:01000855 area of mixed forest ENVO:01001305 vegetated area nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the trees are a mixture between those that lose and retain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000856 temperate marginal sea biome ENVO:01000046|ENVO:01001831 marginal sea biome|temperate biome wwfBiome A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate. -ENVO:01000857 temperate mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome wwfBiome A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000858 marine upwelling biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process. -ENVO:01000859 tropical marine upwelling biome ENVO:01000858|ENVO:01001830 marine upwelling biome|tropical biome wwfBiome A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000860 temperate marine upwelling biome ENVO:01000858|ENVO:01001831 marine upwelling biome|temperate biome wwfBiome A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000861 area of dwarf scrub ENVO:01001293 bush area area of subshrub|dwarf scrub nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by shrubs with ground-hugging stems or low growth habit, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000854 tropical marine coral reef biome ENVO:01000049|ENVO:01001830 marine coral reef biome|tropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. +ENVO:01000855 area of mixed forest ENVO:01001305 vegetated area http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the trees are a mixture between those that lose and retain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000856 temperate marginal sea biome ENVO:01000046|ENVO:01001831 marginal sea biome|temperate biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate. +ENVO:01000857 temperate mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000858 marine upwelling biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process. +ENVO:01000859 tropical marine upwelling biome ENVO:01000858|ENVO:01001830 marine upwelling biome|tropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000860 temperate marine upwelling biome ENVO:01000858|ENVO:01001831 marine upwelling biome|temperate biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000861 area of dwarf scrub ENVO:01001293 bush area area of subshrub|dwarf scrub http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by shrubs with ground-hugging stems or low growth habit, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. ENVO:01000862 turbulent aquatic surface layer ENVO:01001308|ENVO:01001483 hydroform|surface of an astronomical body overfall A turbulent surface layer of a water body maintained by strong currents setting over submerged ridges or shoals or by winds opposing a current. -ENVO:01000863 overflow structure ENVO:00000070 human construction overfall A structure which is built into the container of a water body which allows water to flow out of the container when the volume of the water contained exceeds that of its cavity. -ENVO:01000864 mouth of liquid discharge conduit ENVO:00000479 mouth overfall A site at the terminus of a liquid conveyance conduit where the liquid carried is discharged into the sea or a river. -ENVO:01000868 domestic solar panel array ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part domestic photovoltaic panel array A solar panel array that is integrated into the power system of a human dwelling. -ENVO:01000869 area of scrub ENVO:01001293 bush area area of shrub|shrub/scrub nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a shrubs, young trees, or stunted trees.. The surfaces of this area are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000871 puddle of water ENVO:01000617 lentic water body puddle A puddle is a small accumulation of water, on a surface. It can form either by pooling in a depression on the surface, or by surface tension upon a flat surface. -ENVO:01000883 area of developed open space ENVO:01001200 anthropised terrestrial environmental zone developed, open space nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation planted for recreation, erosion control, or aesthetic purposes interspersed by constructed or manufactured objects and materials. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000884 area of developed space with low usage intensity ENVO:01001269 area of developed space developed, low intensity nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation and by constructed or manufactured objects and materials covering up to approximately half its extent. Such areas are used for low intensity purposes such as accommodating collections of single-family residential units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000885 area of developed space with medium usage intensity ENVO:01001269 area of developed space developed, medium intensity nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by constructed or manufactured objects and materials covering from half to three-forths of its extent and by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation. Such areas are used for medium intensity purposes such as accommodating dense collections of single-family residential units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000886 area of developed space with high usage intensity ENVO:01001269 area of developed space developed, high intensity nlcd2011 An area of developed space used for high intensity purposes such as accommodating dense and multi-occupant residential, commercial, and industrial units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000887 area of sedge- and forb-dominated herbaceous vegetation ENVO:01001305 vegetated area sedge/herbaceous nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by sedges or forbs, possibly interpersed with grasses or grass-like plants. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000888 area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation ENVO:00000106 grassland area grassland/herbaceous nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation and which is not subject to intensive management by humans. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000889 area of lichen-dominated vegetation ENVO:01001305 vegetated area lichens envoPolar|nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by fruticose or foliose lichens and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000890 area of moss-dominated vegetation ENVO:01001305 vegetated area moss nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by mosses and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000891 area of pastureland or hayfields ENVO:01000888|ENVO:01001200 anthropised terrestrial environmental zone|area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation pasture/hay nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by planted grasses, legumes, or mixtures of grass and legumes and used for livestock grazing or the production of seed or hay crops. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000892 area of cropland ENVO:01001305 vegetated area cultivated crops nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered either by annual crops and perennial woody crops or by actively tilled land. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000893 area of woody wetland ENVO:00000043 wetland area woody wetlands nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by forest or shrubland vegetation and where the underlying soil or substrate is periodically saturated with or covered by water. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000894 area of emergent herbaceous wetland ENVO:00000043 wetland area emergent herbaceous wetlands nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by perennial herbaceous vegetation and where the underlying soil or substrate is periodically saturated with or covered by water. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000905 shrimp pond ENVO:01000617 lentic water body A lentic water body which is used for the artificial culture of shrimp. +ENVO:01000864 mouth of liquid discharge conduit ENVO:00000479 mouth of a watercourse overfall A site at the terminus of a liquid conveyance conduit where the liquid carried is discharged into the sea or a river. +ENVO:01000869 area of scrub ENVO:01001293 bush area area of shrub|shrub/scrub http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a shrubs, young trees, or stunted trees.. The surfaces of this area are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000871 puddle of water ENVO:01000617 lentic water body puddle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A puddle is a small accumulation of water, on a surface. It can form either by pooling in a depression on the surface, or by surface tension upon a flat surface. +ENVO:01000883 area of developed open space ENVO:01001200 anthropised terrestrial environmental zone developed, open space http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation planted for recreation, erosion control, or aesthetic purposes interspersed by constructed or manufactured objects and materials. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000884 area of developed space with low usage intensity ENVO:01001269 area of developed space developed, low intensity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation and by constructed or manufactured objects and materials covering up to approximately half its extent. Such areas are used for low intensity purposes such as accommodating collections of single-family residential units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000885 area of developed space with medium usage intensity ENVO:01001269 area of developed space developed, medium intensity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by constructed or manufactured objects and materials covering from half to three-forths of its extent and by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation. Such areas are used for medium intensity purposes such as accommodating dense collections of single-family residential units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000886 area of developed space with high usage intensity ENVO:01001269 area of developed space developed, high intensity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of developed space used for high intensity purposes such as accommodating dense and multi-occupant residential, commercial, and industrial units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000887 area of sedge- and forb-dominated herbaceous vegetation ENVO:01001305 vegetated area sedge/herbaceous http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by sedges or forbs, possibly interpersed with grasses or grass-like plants. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000888 area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation ENVO:00000106 grassland area grassland/herbaceous http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation and which is not subject to intensive management by humans. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000889 area of lichen-dominated vegetation ENVO:01001305 vegetated area lichens http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by fruticose or foliose lichens and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000890 area of moss-dominated vegetation ENVO:01001305 vegetated area moss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by mosses and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000891 area of pastureland or hayfields ENVO:01000888 area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation pasture/hay http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by planted grasses, legumes, or mixtures of grass and legumes and used for livestock grazing or the production of seed or hay crops. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000892 area of cropland ENVO:01001305 vegetated area cultivated crops http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered either by annual crops and perennial woody crops or by actively tilled land. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000893 area of woody wetland ENVO:00000043 wetland area woody wetlands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by forest or shrubland vegetation and where the underlying soil or substrate is periodically saturated with or covered by water. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000894 area of emergent herbaceous wetland ENVO:00000043 wetland area emergent herbaceous wetlands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by perennial herbaceous vegetation and where the underlying soil or substrate is periodically saturated with or covered by water. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000905 shrimp pond ENVO:01000617 lentic water body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A lentic water body which is used for the artificial culture of shrimp. ENVO:01000908 geothermally heated river ENVO:00000022 river boiling river A river which is heated by geothermal processes such as heat exchange with lava or hydrothermal percolation. ENVO:01000910 soil biocrust ENVO:00000191|ENVO:01001483 solid astronomical body part|surface of an astronomical body biological soil crust|cryptobiotic soil|cryptogamic soil|microbiotic soil|microphytic soil|soil biological crust A biocrust which is formed by photosynthetic microbial assemblages colonising the surface layer of a portion of arid soil. Through their successional dynamics, these communities reduce the soil surface's albedo, impart it with stability against erosion, modify its hydrology, and promote its fertility. -ENVO:01000918 open animal house ENVO:00003040 animal house An animal house which is only partially surrounded by a building envelope. -ENVO:01000921 closed animal house ENVO:00003040 animal house An animal house which has a complete building envelope. ENVO:01000923 petting zoo ENVO:00010625 zoological garden children's zoo|petting farm A petting zoo is a zoological garden which contains domesticated non-human animals and some wild non-human animals that are docile enough for humans to touch and feed. ENVO:01000924 plumbing drain ENVO:00000121 artificial channel drain|drainage channel An artificial channel which transports unwanted water or waste liquids away from their source, either to a more useful area, a receptacle, or into sewers or stormwater mains as waste discharge to be released or processed. -ENVO:01000925 abattoir ENVO:00003861 industrial building butchery|meat processing building|slaughter plant|slaughterhouse A facility in which non-human animals are slaughtered and processed for human consumption. -ENVO:01000926 knackery ENVO:00003861 industrial building knacker's yard A facility in which non-human animals are slaughtered and processed, but not for human consumption. -ENVO:01000927 day care building ENVO:01001222 commercial building child care building|daycare building A building which is used to care for a human child during the working day by a person, outside the child's immediate family, other than that child's legal guardians. -ENVO:01000928 fish processing building ENVO:00003863 food processing building fish factory A building in which fish are subject to a series of operations to prepare them for human consumption. -ENVO:01000932 nursing home ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility care home|convalescent home|intermediate care facility|long-term care facility|old people's home|rest home|skilled nursing facility A building in which nursing aides and skilled nurses provide care and treatment to residents who have significant difficulty coping with the required activities of daily living. -ENVO:01000933 residential building ENVO:01000418 human house A human house which serves as a long-term shelter for its inhabitants and within which they store personal property. -ENVO:01000934 restaurant ENVO:01001222 commercial building eatery A building within which food and drink are prepared and served to customers in exchange for money or other goods and/or services. ENVO:01000935 campground ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature camping ground|camping pitch|camping site|campsite A part of an ecosystem which may be or has been used for one or more overnight stays by humans sheltering in tents, camper vans, caravans, or improvised shelters. ENVO:01000936 dedicated campground ENVO:01000935 campground A campground which has been modified by humans to provide and maintain facilities for camping such as fire pits, road access, latrines, and garbage bins. ENVO:01000937 impromptu campground ENVO:01000935 campground A campground which has no pre-existing facilities installed or maintained by humans, usually found outside of anthropised ecosystems. @@ -1137,36 +984,25 @@ ENVO:01000942 continental subsurface zone ENVO:01000941 planetary subsurface zon ENVO:01000943 vegetated hill ENVO:00000083 hill A hill which has a surface that is partially or wholly covered by plant communities. ENVO:01000949 lichen woodland ENVO:01000240 conifer woodland A woodland which has an understory partially covered by lichen mats and tundra-like vegetation. ENVO:01000954 alpine tree line ecotone ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part alpine tree line|alpine tree-line|alpine treeline A tree line ecotone across which trees cease to grow due to the low temperatures or duration of snow cover that occur at increased elevations above mean sea level. -ENVO:01000965 constructed swimming pool ENVO:00000070 human construction paddling pool|pool|swimming bath|swimming pool|wading pool A construction which is designed to hold water in which humans may swim or perform other leisure activities. -ENVO:01000966 private swimming pool ENVO:01000965 constructed swimming pool pool|swimming pool A constructed swimming pool which is owned by a non-governmental legal entity or a collective of such entities. -ENVO:01000967 public swimming pool ENVO:01000965 constructed swimming pool pool|swimming pool A constructed swimming pool which is owned by a governmental or state entity. -ENVO:01000968 water intake ENVO:00000070 human construction A hydraulic-engineering installation which transports water - in specified amounts, of a specified quality, and in accordance with a water-consumption plan - from a source of supply into a conduit. -ENVO:01000969 cafeteria ENVO:01000934 restaurant canteen A building which provides the site for food services with little or no waiting staff furnishing table service. -ENVO:01000970 delicatessen ENVO:01000984 grocery store deli A food shop which sells a selection of food products that are not typical dietary components of the human population it is co-located with. -ENVO:01000972 take-out restaurant ENVO:01000934 restaurant take out restaurant|take-away A restaurant which provides prepared meals or other food products that the purchaser must eat off its premises. -ENVO:01000973 kiosk ENVO:01001222 commercial building A booth with an open window on one side. -ENVO:01000974 food kiosk ENVO:01000973 kiosk A kiosk from which food products are sold. -ENVO:01000979 channel of an intermittent river ENVO:01000980 channel of an intermittent stream ephemeral river|intermittent river|temporary river envoCesab A channel of an intermittent stream which contains a river when water supply exceeds evapotranspiration and bed seepage. +ENVO:01000979 channel of an intermittent river ENVO:01000980 channel of an intermittent stream ephemeral river|intermittent river|temporary river http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCesab A channel of an intermittent stream which contains a river when water supply exceeds evapotranspiration and bed seepage. ENVO:01000980 channel of an intermittent stream ENVO:00000549 container of an intermittent water body intermittent stream A channel through which a directional flow of water periodically occurs, ceasing when bed seepage or evapotranspiration exceed the available water supply. -ENVO:01000983 technosphere ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoAstro A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which have been constructed or manufactured by humans or their technology and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body. -ENVO:01000984 grocery store ENVO:00002222 food shop A food shop in which food products are the primary offer for sale or trade. +ENVO:01000983 technosphere ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which have been constructed or manufactured by humans or their technology and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body. ENVO:01000985 fairground ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature A part of an ecosystem which has been allocated to host a gathering of people for multiple entertainment or commercial activities. ENVO:01000986 agricultural fairground ENVO:01000985 fairground A fairground which is used to exhibit agricultural technology, livestock, and farm-related activity. -ENVO:01000987 market ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature bazaar|marketplace|mercado|palengke|public market|souk|tianguis A part of an ecosystem where people gather for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock, and other goods. -ENVO:01000988 ethnic food shop ENVO:00002222 food shop ethnic food store|ethnic speciality shop|ethnic speciality store A food shop in which the food products on offer are restricted to those produced in a region and cultural setting other than that of the shop's locality. +ENVO:01000987 market ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature bazaar|marketplace|mercado|palengke|public market|souk|tianguis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A part of an ecosystem where people gather for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock, and other goods. ENVO:01000995 dry river ENVO:00000278 dry stream A dry stream channel through which a river had flowed, but now contains no appreciable accumulations of water. ENVO:01001019 hypereutrophic lake ENVO:01000548 eutrophic lake A lake which is composed primarily of water with very high nutrient concentrations. ENVO:01001020 hypersaline lake ENVO:00000019 saline lake A lake which is primarily composed of water with a concentration of dissolved salts greater than that of ocean water. ENVO:01001021 humic lake ENVO:00000020 lake dystrophic lake A lake which is composed primarily water with high concentrations of humic substances and organic acids, resulting in brown- or tea-coloured colouration. ENVO:01001022 natural lake ENVO:00000020|not (ENVO:00000377) lake|not (artificial lake) A lake which has formed as the result of processes that are not or are only minimally driven by human activity. -ENVO:01001044 soil environment ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part Soil (non-saline) envoEmpo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by soil. +ENVO:01001044 soil environment ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part Soil (non-saline) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by soil. ENVO:01001045 oceanic subsurface zone ENVO:01000941 planetary subsurface zone A region which overlaps parts of one or more planetary structural layers which are located below an oceanic plate. ENVO:01001061 caldera lake ENVO:00000052 volcanic crater lake A lake which is contained within a caldera. ENVO:01001062 crater lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake contained within a crater. ENVO:01001065 meteorite lake ENVO:01001070 impact crater lake meteorite crater lake|meteorite impact crater lake A lake which is contained in a crater formed by a meteorite impact. ENVO:01001070 impact crater lake ENVO:01001062 crater lake A lake which is contained in a crater formed by an impact event. ENVO:01001071 impact crater ENVO:00000514 crater A crater which was formed as a result of the impact of one astronomical body on another. -ENVO:01001072 anoxic lake ENVO:00000020 lake anaerobic lake A lake which is primarily composed of anoxic water. +ENVO:01001072 anoxic lake ENVO:00000020 lake anaerobic lake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A lake which is primarily composed of anoxic water. ENVO:01001073 lake with an anoxic hypolimnion ENVO:00000020 lake anoxic lake A lake which has a hypolimnion composed primarily of anoxic water. ENVO:01001074 lake with a hypoxic hypolimnion ENVO:00000020 lake anoxic lake A lake which has a hypolimnion composed primarily of hypoxic water. ENVO:01001075 hypoxic lake ENVO:00000020 lake oxygen-depleted lake|oxygen-poor lake A lake which is primarily composed of hypoxic water. @@ -1174,19 +1010,19 @@ ENVO:01001076 oxic lake ENVO:00000020 lake aerobic lake|oxygenated lake A lake ENVO:01001077 lake with an oxic hypolimnion ENVO:00000020 lake aerobic lake|oxic lake A lake which has a hypolimnion composed primarily of oxic water. ENVO:01001092 tectonic lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake which is contained in a depression formed by the deformation and resulting lateral and vertical movements of a lithosphere. ENVO:01001097 tectonic plate ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part A part of a lithosphere which is separated by other such parts by geographic faults or similar geomorphological discontinuities. -ENVO:01001104 rift zone ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part rift envoPolar A compound astronomical body part in which extensional tectonic processes occur and where the lithosphere is being pulled apart. +ENVO:01001104 rift zone ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part rift http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A compound astronomical body part in which extensional tectonic processes occur and where the lithosphere is being pulled apart. ENVO:01001105 aeolian lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake which fills a basin that has been dammed by wind-blown sand, formed between sand dunes oriented by winds; or formed by wind action under previously arid paleoenvironments. ENVO:01001106 landslide lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake which fills a depression where drainage is blocked by solid material transported by a landslide. ENVO:01001107 rockslide lake ENVO:01001106 landslide lake A lake which fills a depression where drainage is blocked by solid material transported by a rockslide. ENVO:01001109 Karman vortex street ENVO:01001479 fluid astronomical body part Kármán vortex street|von Kármán vortex street A succession of swirling vortices caused by the unsteady separation of flow of a fluid around one or more blunt bodies. ENVO:01001111 fossil worm burrow ENVO:03000117 channel A channel which was formed as a result of an annelid burrowing through soil, where organic residues lining the burrow have subsequently initiated fossilization. -ENVO:01001159 cirrus homogenitus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud envoAtmo A cloud which is cirriform and is formed by condensation events centred on an aircraft's contrail. -ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud ENVO:01000293 ice mass (Eis)-Federwolke|Cirruswolke|Zirruswolke envoAtmo|envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) has been shaped into detached fibrous filaments, 2) is almost exclusively composed of ice crystals, 3) is located in the high level of the atmosphere (high étage). +ENVO:01001159 cirrus homogenitus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A cloud which is cirriform and is formed by condensation events centred on an aircraft's contrail. +ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud ENVO:01000293 ice mass (Eis)-Federwolke|Cirruswolke|Zirruswolke http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) has been shaped into detached fibrous filaments, 2) is almost exclusively composed of ice crystals, 3) is located in the high level of the atmosphere (high étage). ENVO:01001177 arable land ENVO:01001785 land Land which is regularly manipulated by human activities, such as plowing or tilling, in order to grow crops. ENVO:01001178 pasturable land ENVO:01001785 land Land which hosts a community of herbaceous plants - such as grasses and forbs - upon which animals may graze. ENVO:01001182 tended pasturable land ENVO:01001178 pasturable land Pasturable land which is maintained by human activities in order to provide grazing oppoturnities for livestock. ENVO:01001183 arable or pasturable land ENVO:01001785 land Land which either hosts plant communities upon which animals may graze has been manipulated by tilling, ploughing, or other human activity for the purposes of seed sowing or planting crops. -ENVO:01001185 acidic soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7. +ENVO:01001185 acidic soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7. ENVO:01001193 water-based planetary surface ENVO:01000636|ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part|liquid planetary surface A liquid planetary surface which is composed primarily of water. ENVO:01001199 terrestrial environmental zone ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part An environmental zone which is bounded by material parts of a land mass or the atmosphere or space adjacent to it. ENVO:01001200 anthropised terrestrial environmental zone ENVO:01001199 terrestrial environmental zone A terrestrial zone which is bounded by constructed, manufactured, or other anthropogenic material entities. @@ -1194,95 +1030,85 @@ ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem ENVO:01001790 terrestrial ecosystem GRASSLAND|Grassland|down|downland|downs|glade|glade|grassland|grazing area|grazing area|herbaceous area An ecosystem in which grasses (Graminae) are the dominant form of vegetation and determine the system's structure and dynamics. ENVO:01001207 ranch ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part ranch|ranch An area of land used for the herding and grazing of livestock. ENVO:01001208 swamp area ENVO:00000043 wetland area An area of wetland which overlaps a swamp ecosystem. -ENVO:01001221 office building ENVO:01001222 commercial building A commercial building which contains parts used as workplaces primarily for administrative and managerial workers. -ENVO:01001222 commercial building ENVO:00000073 building A building which is primarily used to facilitate the buying or selling of goods or services. -ENVO:01001224 office ENVO:01000420 building part A building part within which administrative work is done by an organisations users in order to support and realise the objectives of that organization. ENVO:01001226 terrestrial natural environment ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A natural environment which is located on a land mass. ENVO:01001227 aquatic natural environment ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A natural environment which is within a water body. -ENVO:01001230 tropical marginal sea biome ENVO:01000046|ENVO:01001830 marginal sea biome|tropical biome A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. +ENVO:01001230 tropical marginal sea biome ENVO:01000046|ENVO:01001830 marginal sea biome|tropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. ENVO:01001239 forest canopy ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part -ENVO:01001240 woodland canopy ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A canopy which is part of a woodland ecosystem. -ENVO:01001241 crop canopy ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A canopy which is composed of the aboveground portion, or crowns, of a community of crop plants. -ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem ENVO:01001790 terrestrial ecosystem An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover. +ENVO:01001240 woodland canopy ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A canopy which is part of a woodland ecosystem. +ENVO:01001241 crop canopy ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A canopy which is composed of the aboveground portion, or crowns, of a community of crop plants. +ENVO:01001243 forest ENVO:01001790 terrestrial ecosystem forest ecosystem An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover. ENVO:01001244 cropland ecosystem ENVO:01001790 terrestrial ecosystem An ecosystem which 1) is determined by communities of annual crops, perennial woody crops, or by actively tilled land, 2) is primarily used for agricultural activity, and 3) contains no village or larger human settlement. ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem ENVO:01001790 terrestrial ecosystem An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities are spaced sufficiently far apart to allow sunlight to illuminate the understory. ENVO:01001256 coastal shrimp pond ENVO:01000905|ENVO:01001308 hydroform|shrimp pond A shrimp pond which is embedded in a coastal water body. -ENVO:01001257 saline shrimp pond water ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans. +ENVO:01001257 saline shrimp pond water ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans. ENVO:01001269 area of developed space ENVO:01001200 anthropised terrestrial environmental zone An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by constructed or manufactured objects and materials, possibly interspersed with cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation. -ENVO:01001272 constructed pavement ENVO:00000010 transport feature A construction which comprises a durable surface layer overlying a solid surface intended to sustain vehicular or foot traffic. ENVO:01001276 water ice layer ENVO:01001609|ENVO:03000110 cryoform|cryospheric layer A solid layer which is primarily composed of some water-based ice. -ENVO:01001277 asphalt road ENVO:00000064|ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part|road A road which is primarily composed of asphalt. -ENVO:01001278 concrete road ENVO:00000064 road A road which is primarily composed of concrete. -ENVO:01001279 sidewalk ENVO:01001272 constructed pavement footpath|footway|pavement A constructed pavement which is built on the side of a road and intended for foot traffic. -ENVO:01001280 driveway ENVO:00000064 road A road which is used for local access to one or more structures, and is privately owned and maintained by an individual or group. -ENVO:01001281 paved parking lot ENVO:01001272 constructed pavement car lot|car park|parking lot A constructed pavement which is used for parking vehicles. ENVO:01001293 bush area ENVO:01001305 vegetated area the bush A vegetated area which has not been cleared or is sparsely settled, usually scrub-covered or forested ENVO:01001300 area of low atmospheric pressure ENVO:01001645 gaseous part of an atmosphere A gaseous part of an atmosphere in which gases have reduced atmospheric pressure. -ENVO:01001301 aquatic estuarine layer ENVO:01001308 hydroform envoMarine|envoPolar A layer of liquid that is part of an estuary. -ENVO:01001302 estuarine coastal surface layer ENVO:01001301|ENVO:01001483 aquatic estuarine layer|surface of an astronomical body envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. -ENVO:01001304 oasis ENVO:01001305 vegetated area cienaga An oasis is a vegetated area located in a desert, supplied with water from a water source which it surrounds, and surrounded by arid soil, sand, or rock. -ENVO:01001305 vegetated area ENVO:01001199 terrestrial environmental zone envoPolar A vegetated area is a geographic feature which has ground cover dominated by plant communities. +ENVO:01001301 aquatic estuarine layer ENVO:01001308 hydroform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A layer of liquid that is part of an estuary. +ENVO:01001302 estuarine coastal surface layer ENVO:01001301|ENVO:01001483 aquatic estuarine layer|surface of an astronomical body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. +ENVO:01001304 oasis ENVO:01001305 vegetated area cienaga http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 An oasis is a vegetated area located in a desert, supplied with water from a water source which it surrounds, and surrounded by arid soil, sand, or rock. +ENVO:01001305 vegetated area ENVO:01001199 terrestrial environmental zone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A vegetated area is a geographic feature which has ground cover dominated by plant communities. ENVO:01001308 hydroform ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part A liquid astronomical body part which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of liquid water and is held in shape or sustained by an environmental process. -ENVO:01001312 estuarine coastal upper water column ENVO:01001301|ENVO:01001483 aquatic estuarine layer|surface of an astronomical body envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. -ENVO:01001313 estuarine coastal pycnocline ENVO:01001301 aquatic estuarine layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. -ENVO:01001314 estuarine coastal lower water column ENVO:01001301 aquatic estuarine layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuarine bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. -ENVO:01001315 estuarine open water surface layer ENVO:01001301|ENVO:01001483 aquatic estuarine layer|surface of an astronomical body envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. -ENVO:01001316 estuarine open water upper water column ENVO:01001301|ENVO:01001483 aquatic estuarine layer|surface of an astronomical body envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. -ENVO:01001317 estuarine tidal riverine coastal surface layer ENVO:01001302 estuarine coastal surface layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. -ENVO:01001318 estuarine tidal riverine coastal upper water column ENVO:01001312 estuarine coastal upper water column envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. +ENVO:01001312 estuarine coastal upper water column ENVO:01001301|ENVO:01001483 aquatic estuarine layer|surface of an astronomical body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. +ENVO:01001313 estuarine coastal pycnocline ENVO:01001301 aquatic estuarine layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. +ENVO:01001314 estuarine coastal lower water column ENVO:01001301 aquatic estuarine layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuarine bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. +ENVO:01001315 estuarine open water surface layer ENVO:01001301|ENVO:01001483 aquatic estuarine layer|surface of an astronomical body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. +ENVO:01001316 estuarine open water upper water column ENVO:01001301|ENVO:01001483 aquatic estuarine layer|surface of an astronomical body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. +ENVO:01001317 estuarine tidal riverine coastal surface layer ENVO:01001302 estuarine coastal surface layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. +ENVO:01001318 estuarine tidal riverine coastal upper water column ENVO:01001312 estuarine coastal upper water column http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. ENVO:01001319 saline water body ENVO:00000063 water body saline body of water A body of water which is primarily composed of saline water. ENVO:01001320 fresh water body ENVO:00000063 water body fresh body of water|freshwater body A body of water which is primarily composed of freshwater, with low solute content. ENVO:01001321 brackish water body ENVO:01001319 saline water body brackish body of water A body of water which is primarily composed of brackish water. -ENVO:01001322 estuarine open water lower water column ENVO:01001301 aquatic estuarine layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters to end of the estuary most distal from the coast. -ENVO:01001323 estuarine open water pycnocline ENVO:01001301 aquatic estuarine layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. -ENVO:01001324 estuarine tidal riverine coastal pycnocline ENVO:01001313 estuarine coastal pycnocline envoCmecs|envoMarine An estuarine coastal pycnocline which is composed primarily of fresh tidal water. -ENVO:01001325 estuarine tidal riverine coastal lower water column ENVO:01001314 estuarine coastal lower water column envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuarine bed and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. -ENVO:01001326 estuarine tidal riverine open water surface layer ENVO:01001315 estuarine open water surface layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of fresh, tidal estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. -ENVO:01001327 estuarine tidal riverine open water upper water column ENVO:01001316 estuarine open water upper water column envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of fresh, tidal estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. -ENVO:01001328 estuarine tidal riverine open water pycnocline ENVO:01001323 estuarine open water pycnocline envoCmecs|envoMarine An estuarine open water pycnocline which is composed primarily of fresh tidal water. -ENVO:01001329 estuarine tidal riverine open water lower water column ENVO:01001301 aquatic estuarine layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters to end of the estuary most distal from the coast. +ENVO:01001322 estuarine open water lower water column ENVO:01001301 aquatic estuarine layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters to end of the estuary most distal from the coast. +ENVO:01001323 estuarine open water pycnocline ENVO:01001301 aquatic estuarine layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. +ENVO:01001324 estuarine tidal riverine coastal pycnocline ENVO:01001313 estuarine coastal pycnocline http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine An estuarine coastal pycnocline which is composed primarily of fresh tidal water. +ENVO:01001325 estuarine tidal riverine coastal lower water column ENVO:01001314 estuarine coastal lower water column http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuarine bed and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. +ENVO:01001326 estuarine tidal riverine open water surface layer ENVO:01001315 estuarine open water surface layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A layer of fresh, tidal estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. +ENVO:01001327 estuarine tidal riverine open water upper water column ENVO:01001316 estuarine open water upper water column http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A layer of fresh, tidal estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. +ENVO:01001328 estuarine tidal riverine open water pycnocline ENVO:01001323 estuarine open water pycnocline http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine An estuarine open water pycnocline which is composed primarily of fresh tidal water. +ENVO:01001329 estuarine tidal riverine open water lower water column ENVO:01001301 aquatic estuarine layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters to end of the estuary most distal from the coast. ENVO:01001335 anchor ice ENVO:01000293 ice mass bottom-fast ice An ice mass which is attached to a bed underneath a body of water. -ENVO:01001336 marine tidal flow ENVO:01000067 marine current marine tidal current envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine current which is maintained by a tidal flow process. +ENVO:01001336 marine tidal flow ENVO:01000067 marine current marine tidal current http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A marine current which is maintained by a tidal flow process. ENVO:01001337 riverine anchor ice ENVO:01001335 anchor ice riverine bottom-fast ice Anchor ice which is attached to a riverbed. -ENVO:01001338 diurnal marine tidal flow zone ENVO:01001341 marine tidal flow zone diurnal tidal flow envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine zone in which ocean waters undergo a diurnal (once per day) tidal oscillation - with one high and one low tide per day - due to the supression of a second daily oscillation by the geometry of the ocean basin and obstructions presented by land masses. -ENVO:01001340 semi-diurnal marine tidal flow zone ENVO:01001341 marine tidal flow zone semi-diurnal tidal flow envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine tidal flow zone in which ocean waters undergo a semi-diurnal (twice per day) tidal oscillation - with two high and two low tides per day of roughly equal amplitude. -ENVO:01001341 marine tidal flow zone ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone envoCmecs|envoMarine An environmental zone in which varying gravitational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the zone, cause marine waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). +ENVO:01001338 diurnal marine tidal flow zone ENVO:01001341 marine tidal flow zone diurnal tidal flow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A marine zone in which ocean waters undergo a diurnal (once per day) tidal oscillation - with one high and one low tide per day - due to the supression of a second daily oscillation by the geometry of the ocean basin and obstructions presented by land masses. +ENVO:01001340 semi-diurnal marine tidal flow zone ENVO:01001341 marine tidal flow zone semi-diurnal tidal flow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A marine tidal flow zone in which ocean waters undergo a semi-diurnal (twice per day) tidal oscillation - with two high and two low tides per day of roughly equal amplitude. +ENVO:01001341 marine tidal flow zone ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine An environmental zone in which varying gravitational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the zone, cause marine waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). ENVO:01001344 freshwater seep riverine anchor ice ENVO:01001337 riverine anchor ice fresh water seep riverine anchor ice|fresh water seep riverine bottom-fast ice|freshwater seep riverine bottom-fast ice Anchor ice which is attached to a riverbed where a river flows into a marine water body and which is formed by the freezing of freshwater seeping out of the riverbed's sediments. ENVO:01001345 floating ice mass ENVO:01000293 ice mass An ice mass which is suspended in a water body, being sufficiently buoyant for part of the mass to breach the surface of that water body. -ENVO:01001357 desert ENVO:01001884 surface landform A landform which has been rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall, and which loses more liquid water by evapotranspiration than is supplied by precipitation. +ENVO:01001357 desert ENVO:01001884 surface landform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A landform which has been rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall, and which loses more liquid water by evapotranspiration than is supplied by precipitation. ENVO:01001360 Paramo ENVO:01001371 alpine tundra ecosystem An alpine tundra ecosystem which exists above the continuous timberline but below the permanent snowline on elevated land in tropical regions. -ENVO:01001369 tidal mangrove shrubland ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome envoCmecs|envoMarine A shrubland biome which is densely vegetated by dwarf or short mangroves (and associates) that are generally less than 6 meters in height, is tidally influenced, is located in tropical or subtropical areas. -ENVO:01001370 tundra ecosystem ENVO:01001790 terrestrial ecosystem envoPolar An ecosystem which 1) typically has monthly average temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius 2) has a low evapotranspiration ratio 3) is dominated by treeless terrain, covered by communities of low-growing vegetation such as dwarf shrubs, sedges and grasses, mosses, and lichens, 4) contains areas of soil underlain by permafrost with a thin active layer and 5) occurs in both polar and alpine regions (i.e., both high latitudes and high altitudes), and 5) does not have permanent snow or ice cover. -ENVO:01001371 alpine tundra ecosystem ENVO:01001370 tundra ecosystem envoPolar A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. -ENVO:01001376 marine faunal bed ENVO:01001378 marine bed faunal bed envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine bed which is covered by animals which have benthic habitats, including attached, clinging, sessile, infaunal, burrowing, laying, interstitial, and slow-moving animals, but not animals that have created substrate. +ENVO:01001369 tidal mangrove shrubland ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A shrubland biome which is densely vegetated by dwarf or short mangroves (and associates) that are generally less than 6 meters in height, is tidally influenced, is located in tropical or subtropical areas. +ENVO:01001370 tundra ecosystem ENVO:01001790 terrestrial ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ecosystem which 1) typically has monthly average temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius 2) has a low evapotranspiration ratio 3) is dominated by treeless terrain, covered by communities of low-growing vegetation such as dwarf shrubs, sedges and grasses, mosses, and lichens, 4) contains areas of soil underlain by permafrost with a thin active layer and 5) occurs in both polar and alpine regions (i.e., both high latitudes and high altitudes), and 5) does not have permanent snow or ice cover. +ENVO:01001371 alpine tundra ecosystem ENVO:01001370 tundra ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses. +ENVO:01001376 marine faunal bed ENVO:01001378 marine bed faunal bed http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A marine bed which is covered by animals which have benthic habitats, including attached, clinging, sessile, infaunal, burrowing, laying, interstitial, and slow-moving animals, but not animals that have created substrate. ENVO:01001378 marine bed ENVO:00000501 submerged bed sea bottom A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body. -ENVO:01001379 mussel bed ENVO:01001376 marine faunal bed envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine faunal bed which is dominated by mussels of the Mytilus or Modiolus genera either 1) resting on the sediment surface, 2) partially embedded in the sediment, 3) attached to conspecifics (by using their byssal threads), or 4) attached to a piece of gravel in slightly gravelly fine sediments. -ENVO:01001380 neritic mussel reef ENVO:01001386 mussel reef envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine reef which is located on a shelf (i.e. in the neritic zone) and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. -ENVO:01001381 oceanic mussel reef ENVO:01001386 mussel reef oceanic mussel reef substrate envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine reef which is present in the depths beyond (offshore relative to) the continental shelf and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. -ENVO:01001382 area of attached mussel assemblages ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part attached mussels (biotic group) envoCmecs|envoMarine An area which is dominated by dense accumulations of mussels attached to a substrate other than conspecifics, including the associated faunal communities and predators present on the mussels (e.g., starfish). -ENVO:01001383 area of attached Modiolus assemblages ENVO:01001382 area of attached mussel assemblages envoCmecs|envoMarine An area which is dominated by dense accumulations of mussels, of the genus Modiolus, attached to a substrate other than conspecifics, including the associated faunal communities and predators present on the mussels (e.g., starfish). -ENVO:01001385 Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef ENVO:01001381 oceanic mussel reef Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef substrate envoCmecs|envoMarine An oceanic mussel reef which is primarily settled by mussels of the genus Bathymodiolus and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells -ENVO:01001386 mussel reef ENVO:01000143 marine reef mussel reef substrate envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine reef which is primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. -ENVO:01001388 oceanic mussel bed ENVO:01001379 mussel bed envoCmecs|envoMarine A mussel bed which is located in benthic regions beyond (offshore to) a continental shelf. -ENVO:01001389 neritic mussel bed ENVO:01001379 mussel bed envoCmecs|envoMarine A mussel bed which is located in benthic regions that are part of a continental shelf. -ENVO:01001390 Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel bed ENVO:01001388 oceanic mussel bed envoCmecs|envoMarine An oceanic mussel bed which has mussel communities dominated by members of the genus Bathymodiolus. +ENVO:01001379 mussel bed ENVO:01001376 marine faunal bed http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A marine faunal bed which is dominated by mussels of the Mytilus or Modiolus genera either 1) resting on the sediment surface, 2) partially embedded in the sediment, 3) attached to conspecifics (by using their byssal threads), or 4) attached to a piece of gravel in slightly gravelly fine sediments. +ENVO:01001380 neritic mussel reef ENVO:01001386 mussel reef http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A marine reef which is located on a shelf (i.e. in the neritic zone) and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. +ENVO:01001381 oceanic mussel reef ENVO:01001386 mussel reef oceanic mussel reef substrate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A marine reef which is present in the depths beyond (offshore relative to) the continental shelf and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. +ENVO:01001382 area of attached mussel assemblages ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part attached mussels (biotic group) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine An area which is dominated by dense accumulations of mussels attached to a substrate other than conspecifics, including the associated faunal communities and predators present on the mussels (e.g., starfish). +ENVO:01001383 area of attached Modiolus assemblages ENVO:01001382 area of attached mussel assemblages http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine An area which is dominated by dense accumulations of mussels, of the genus Modiolus, attached to a substrate other than conspecifics, including the associated faunal communities and predators present on the mussels (e.g., starfish). +ENVO:01001385 Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef ENVO:01001381 oceanic mussel reef Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef substrate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine An oceanic mussel reef which is primarily settled by mussels of the genus Bathymodiolus and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells +ENVO:01001386 mussel reef ENVO:01000143 marine reef mussel reef substrate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A marine reef which is primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. +ENVO:01001388 oceanic mussel bed ENVO:01001379 mussel bed http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A mussel bed which is located in benthic regions beyond (offshore to) a continental shelf. +ENVO:01001389 neritic mussel bed ENVO:01001379 mussel bed http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A mussel bed which is located in benthic regions that are part of a continental shelf. +ENVO:01001390 Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel bed ENVO:01001388 oceanic mussel bed http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine An oceanic mussel bed which has mussel communities dominated by members of the genus Bathymodiolus. ENVO:01001396 abyssal clay ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part Clay which is part of an abyssal plain. -ENVO:01001397 ultisol ENVO:00001998 soil red clay soil A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume. -ENVO:01001406 laboratory facility ENVO:00000469 research facility research laboratory A research facility in which systems of manufactured products control internal conditions and in which scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed. -ENVO:01001407 cirrocumulus cloud ENVO:01000293 ice mass Cirrocumulus-Wolke|Hohe Schäfchenwolke|Zirrokumulus envoAtmo|envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) has been shaped into structural elements resembling grains or ripples, 2) is almost exclusively composed of ice crystals, 3) is located in the high level of the atmosphere (high étage). -ENVO:01001408 cirrostratus cloud ENVO:01000293 ice mass Cirrostratus|Hohe Schleierwolke|Zirrostratus envoAtmo|envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) occurs in the form of a smooth or fibrous veil, 2) is composed of few small ice crystals, 3) is located in the high level of the atmosphere (high étage). -ENVO:01001418 cirrus fibratus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. -ENVO:01001421 cirrus uncinus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which does not have grey parts and which is often shaped like a comma, terminating at its highest point in a hook, or in a tuft, the upper part of which is not in the form of a rounded protuberance. -ENVO:01001422 cirrus spissatus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which 1) is structurally organised in patches, 2) is sufficiently dense to appear greyish when viewed towards the local star and 3) may veil, the local star, obscure its outline, or even hide it entirely. -ENVO:01001423 cirrostratus fibratus cloud ENVO:01001408 cirrostratus cloud envoAtmo A cirrostratus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. -ENVO:01001425 cirrus castellanus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. -ENVO:01001426 cirrocumulus castellanus cloud ENVO:01001407 cirrocumulus cloud envoAtmo A cirrocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. +ENVO:01001397 ultisol ENVO:00001998 soil red clay soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume. +ENVO:01001407 cirrocumulus cloud ENVO:01000293 ice mass Cirrocumulus-Wolke|Hohe Schäfchenwolke|Zirrokumulus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) has been shaped into structural elements resembling grains or ripples, 2) is almost exclusively composed of ice crystals, 3) is located in the high level of the atmosphere (high étage). +ENVO:01001408 cirrostratus cloud ENVO:01000293 ice mass Cirrostratus|Hohe Schleierwolke|Zirrostratus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) occurs in the form of a smooth or fibrous veil, 2) is composed of few small ice crystals, 3) is located in the high level of the atmosphere (high étage). +ENVO:01001418 cirrus fibratus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. +ENVO:01001421 cirrus uncinus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which does not have grey parts and which is often shaped like a comma, terminating at its highest point in a hook, or in a tuft, the upper part of which is not in the form of a rounded protuberance. +ENVO:01001422 cirrus spissatus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which 1) is structurally organised in patches, 2) is sufficiently dense to appear greyish when viewed towards the local star and 3) may veil, the local star, obscure its outline, or even hide it entirely. +ENVO:01001423 cirrostratus fibratus cloud ENVO:01001408 cirrostratus cloud http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A cirrostratus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. +ENVO:01001425 cirrus castellanus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. +ENVO:01001426 cirrocumulus castellanus cloud ENVO:01001407 cirrocumulus cloud http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A cirrocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. ENVO:01001452 Calyptra habitat ENVO:01000739 habitat vampire moth habitat A habitat which supports the persistence and growth of a population of Calyptra moths and which overlaps mesic meadows and edges and clearings in vegetated areas. ENVO:01001453 terrestrial mountain ENVO:00000081 mountain A mountain which is located on land and which is bounded by an atmosphere or outer space. -ENVO:01001454 polar mountain ENVO:00000081 mountain envoPolar A mountain that is part of a polar environment. +ENVO:01001454 polar mountain ENVO:00000081 mountain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A mountain that is part of a polar environment. ENVO:01001455 temperate mountain ENVO:00000081 mountain A mountain that is part of a temperate environment. ENVO:01001456 tropical mountain ENVO:00000081 mountain A mountain that is part of a tropical environment. -ENVO:01001457 cloud forest ENVO:01000435 montane forest tropical montane cloud forest A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. +ENVO:01001457 cloud forest ENVO:01000435|ENVO:01001949 high-elevation forest|rainforest tropical montane cloud forest A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. ENVO:01001459 high-elevation mountain ENVO:00000081 mountain A mountain which has a maximum elevation greater than 2500 metres above sea level. ENVO:01001460 mid-elevation mountain ENVO:00000081 mountain A mountain which has a maximum elevation between 300 and 2499 metres above sea level and slopes greater than or equal to two degrees of inclination. ENVO:01001461 UNEP-WCMC class 1 mountain ENVO:01001459 high-elevation mountain A high-elevation mountain which has a maximum elevation greater than 4500 metres above sea level. @@ -1297,8 +1123,6 @@ ENVO:01001476 body of liquid ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part A liq ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part ENVO:01001479|ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part|fluid astronomical body part A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of liquid material. ENVO:01001478 gaseous astronomical body part ENVO:01001479|ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part|fluid astronomical body part A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of gaseous material. ENVO:01001479 fluid astronomical body part ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of fluid. -ENVO:01001480 domestic building ENVO:00000073 building A building which is primarily used for the long-term habitation of humans. -ENVO:01001481 public prison ENVO:03501204 prison facility correctional facility|detention center|gaol|jail|penitentiary|public correctional center|public correctional centre|public correctional facility|public detention center|public detention centre|public gaol|public jail|public lock-up|public penitentiary|public remand center|public remand centre|remand center A prison facility which is owned and operated by a state. ENVO:01001482 tornado ENVO:01000755 aeroform cyclone|twister|whirlwind A tornado is an aeroform consisting of at least one rapidly rotating column of air that is in contact with both the surface of an astronomical body and pendant from within or beneath a cumulonimbus or cumulus cloud. ENVO:01001483 surface of an astronomical body ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part land surface A surface layer where the solid or liquid material of an astronomical body comes into contact with an atmosphere or outer space. ENVO:01001484 fire whirl ENVO:01000755 aeroform fire devil|fire swirl|fire tornado|fire twister|firenado A fire whirl is a whirlwind induced by the contraction and rotation of intense, rising heat and turbulent, eddying air masses resulting from a large fire and made up of a core of burning matter surrounded by a rotating pocket of air. @@ -1308,7 +1132,7 @@ ENVO:01001487 waterspout ENVO:01001482 tornado water spout A tornado which conn ENVO:01001489 spur ENVO:00002000 slope spurs (physiographic) A slope of land descending laterally from a hill, mountain or main crest of a ridge. ENVO:01001490 intrusion ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part A mass of environmental material which has been formed as the result of its transport into an existing mass of another material. ENVO:01001491 flattened elevation ENVO:00000176 elevated landform An elevation which is flattened across its highest surface. -ENVO:01001505 alpine tundra biome ENVO:01000180|ENVO:01001835 alpine biome|tundra biome mountain tundra envoPolar A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. +ENVO:01001505 alpine tundra biome ENVO:01000180|ENVO:01001371|ENVO:01001835 alpine biome|alpine tundra ecosystem|tundra biome mountain tundra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ENVO:01001506 ice calf ENVO:01000293 ice mass calved ice An ice mass which has calved off an larger mass of ice. ENVO:01001507 floating ice calf ENVO:01001345|ENVO:01001506 floating ice mass|ice calf An ice calf which is suspended in a water mass, being partially exposed to an atmosphere. ENVO:01001508 anchored ice calf ENVO:01001506 ice calf An ice calf which is frozen to the bed of an ocean or other water body. @@ -1320,50 +1144,48 @@ ENVO:01001520 area of sea ice ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part area with sea ENVO:01001521 area of drift ice ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part An area in which masses of drift ice aggregate such that they cover less than 7/10ths of the surface the water body they are floating in. ENVO:01001522 fast ice ENVO:01001536 sea ice mass A mass of sea ice which 1) is less than 2 meters in thickness and 2) forms along the coast, where it is attached to the shore, to an ice wall, to an ice front, or between shoals or grounded icebergs. ENVO:01001524 frozen land ENVO:01001785 land frozen ground Land which is below the freezing point of water. -ENVO:01001525 hard-frozen soil ENVO:01001526 frozen soil Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load. -ENVO:01001526 frozen soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is below the freezing point of water. -ENVO:01001527 plastic-frozen soil ENVO:01001526 frozen soil Frozen soil which is cemented by water ice but has viscous properties due to its high, unfrozen water content and therefore will compress and deform under load. -ENVO:01001528 friable-frozen soil ENVO:01001526 frozen soil dry-frozen soil Frozen soil which has very low total water content and is not cemented by ice; its compressibility is the same as that of unfrozen soils having the same composition, total water content and density. +ENVO:01001525 hard-frozen soil ENVO:01001526 frozen soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load. +ENVO:01001526 frozen soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is below the freezing point of water. +ENVO:01001527 plastic-frozen soil ENVO:01001526 frozen soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Frozen soil which is cemented by water ice but has viscous properties due to its high, unfrozen water content and therefore will compress and deform under load. +ENVO:01001528 friable-frozen soil ENVO:01001526 frozen soil dry-frozen soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Frozen soil which has very low total water content and is not cemented by ice; its compressibility is the same as that of unfrozen soils having the same composition, total water content and density. ENVO:01001529 glacier snout ENVO:01001547 land ice mass glacier terminus|glacier toe An ice mass which constitutes that part of a glacier which has the lowest elevation. ENVO:01001530 water ice core ENVO:01000293 ice mass ice core|ice sample An ice mass which has been drilled from an accumulation of snow and ice that has built up over many years and that has recrystallized and has trapped air bubbles from previous time periods. ENVO:01001531 sea ice field ENVO:00000299 ice field floating ice field An ice field which is primarily composoed of sea ice floes greater than 10 kilometers across. ENVO:01001532 glacier ice field ENVO:00000299 ice field An ice field which is constituted by a continuous accumulation of snow and glacier ice that completely fills a mountain basin or covers a low-relief mountain plateau. -ENVO:01001534 tabular iceberg ENVO:00000298 marine iceberg barrier iceberg|table iceberg|tabular berg envoPolar An iceberg which 1) has a flat upper surface, 2) is derived from an ice shelf, ice tongue, or floating tidewater glacier via detachment. -ENVO:01001535 floeberg ENVO:01001536 sea ice mass envoPolar An ice mass which is composed of a large amount of sea ice in the form of a hummock or a group of such hummocks, frozen together and separated from any surrounding ice by sea water. +ENVO:01001534 tabular iceberg ENVO:00000298 marine iceberg barrier iceberg|table iceberg|tabular berg http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An iceberg which 1) has a flat upper surface, 2) is derived from an ice shelf, ice tongue, or floating tidewater glacier via detachment. +ENVO:01001535 floeberg ENVO:01001536 sea ice mass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice mass which is composed of a large amount of sea ice in the form of a hummock or a group of such hummocks, frozen together and separated from any surrounding ice by sea water. ENVO:01001536 sea ice mass ENVO:01000293 ice mass An ice mass which is composed primarily of sea ice. -ENVO:01001537 sea ice hummock ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884|ENVO:03000110 cryoform|elevated landform|surface landform envoPolar An elevation which is formed by pressure at the point of contact between ice floes, resulting in a conglomeration of broken ice. -ENVO:01001538 frost-formed hummock ENVO:00000516|ENVO:01001568 frost heave|hummock hummock envoPolar A hummock which is primarily composed of soil that has been pushed up by frost action. +ENVO:01001537 sea ice hummock ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884|ENVO:03000110 cryoform|elevated landform|surface landform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An elevation which is formed by pressure at the point of contact between ice floes, resulting in a conglomeration of broken ice. +ENVO:01001538 frost-formed hummock ENVO:00000516|ENVO:01001568 frost heave|hummock hummock http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A hummock which is primarily composed of soil that has been pushed up by frost action. ENVO:01001543 water ice surface layer ENVO:01001276|ENVO:01001483 surface of an astronomical body|water ice layer An ice surface layer which is primarily composed of water ice. -ENVO:01001546 iceberg ENVO:01001547 land ice mass envoPolar An ice mass which has broken away from a larger ice mass on land, such as a glacier or ice shelf, and may be either afloat or aground. -ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ENVO:01000293 ice mass envoPolar An ice mass which has formed over land. -ENVO:01001550 sea-ice lead ENVO:01001551 ice lead lead envoPolar An ice lead which occurs in a marine water body and is bounded by sea ice. -ENVO:01001551 ice lead ENVO:01001554 surface layer of a water body lead envoPolar A surface layer of a water body which has been formed as the result of surface ice fracturing and moving apart. -ENVO:01001552 flaw lead ENVO:01001551 ice lead lead envoPolar An ice lead between a mass of fast ice and a mass of pack ice. -ENVO:01001553 shore lead ENVO:01001551 ice lead lead envoPolar An ice lead which occurs between the shore and pack ice. +ENVO:01001546 iceberg ENVO:01001547 land ice mass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice mass which has broken away from a larger ice mass on land, such as a glacier or ice shelf, and may be either afloat or aground. +ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ENVO:01000293 ice mass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice mass which has formed over land. +ENVO:01001550 sea-ice lead ENVO:01001551 ice lead lead http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice lead which occurs in a marine water body and is bounded by sea ice. +ENVO:01001551 ice lead ENVO:01001554 surface layer of a water body lead http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A surface layer of a water body which has been formed as the result of surface ice fracturing and moving apart. +ENVO:01001552 flaw lead ENVO:01001551 ice lead lead http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice lead between a mass of fast ice and a mass of pack ice. +ENVO:01001553 shore lead ENVO:01001551 ice lead lead http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice lead which occurs between the shore and pack ice. ENVO:01001554 surface layer of a water body ENVO:01001308|ENVO:01001483 hydroform|surface of an astronomical body A water surface that is part of a water body. -ENVO:01001555 frozen lead ENVO:01001551 ice lead lead envoPolar An ice lead within which new, nilas, and young ice has formed. +ENVO:01001555 frozen lead ENVO:01001551 ice lead lead http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice lead within which new, nilas, and young ice has formed. ENVO:01001556 pack ice mass ENVO:01001517 drift ice mass drift ice A drift ice mass which has an ice concentration above or equal to 7/10: which covers 70% or more of a given area of a water body. -ENVO:01001559 cryopeg ENVO:01001609 cryospheric layer envoNceas|envoPolar A layer which is composed of ground that 1) remains unfrozen due to increased solute concentration and 2) is present within a mass of permafrost. -ENVO:01001568 frost heave ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884 elevated landform|surface landform frost heaving envoNceas|envoPolar An elevation which is formed as an ice mass forms under soil, resulting in upwards deformation of the land surface. +ENVO:01001559 cryopeg ENVO:01001609 cryospheric layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A layer which is composed of ground that 1) remains unfrozen due to increased solute concentration and 2) is present within a mass of permafrost. +ENVO:01001568 frost heave ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001884 elevated landform|surface landform frost heaving http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An elevation which is formed as an ice mass forms under soil, resulting in upwards deformation of the land surface. ENVO:01001570 terrestrial ecoregion ENVO:01000276 ecoregion An ecoregion which is located on a landmass. -ENVO:01001581 sea surface layer ENVO:01000295|ENVO:01001554 marine layer|surface layer of a water body envoMarine|envoPlastics A surface layer which is part of an ocean or sea. -ENVO:01001582 forest floor ENVO:01001785 land Land which is present within a forest biome. +ENVO:01001581 sea surface layer ENVO:01001554 surface layer of a water body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A surface layer which is part of an ocean or sea. +ENVO:01001582 forest floor ENVO:01001785 land http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 Land which is present within a forest biome. ENVO:01001607 water current ENVO:01001308 hydroform A hydroform which is maintained by a continuous, directed movement of water, generated by disequilibria in a water mass. -ENVO:01001609 cryospheric layer ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoPolar A layer which is part of a cryosphere. -ENVO:01001610 active layer in a cryosphere ENVO:01001609 cryospheric layer active layer envoPolar A layer of environmental material which is subject to freeze-thaw cycles. -ENVO:01001616 bare soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion. +ENVO:01001609 cryospheric layer ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A layer which is part of a cryosphere. +ENVO:01001610 active layer in a cryosphere ENVO:01001609 cryospheric layer active layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A layer of environmental material which is subject to freeze-thaw cycles. +ENVO:01001616 bare soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion. ENVO:01001620 mass of ice and snow ENVO:01000293 ice mass A object which is composed primarily of water-based snow and ice. ENVO:01001625 polar tundra ecosystem ENVO:01001370 tundra ecosystem A tundra ecosystem which is subject to polar climatic conditions. ENVO:01001629 polymetallic nodule ecosystem ENVO:01001788 marine ecosystem manganese nodule ecosystem|polymetallic nodule field An ecosystem which is determined by the presence of rounded mineral concretions primarily composed of manganese hydroxides on the seafloor. -ENVO:01001638 frost-susceptible soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil in which segregated ice will form (causing frost heave) under the required conditions of moisture supply and temperature. +ENVO:01001638 frost-susceptible soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil in which segregated ice will form (causing frost heave) under the required conditions of moisture supply and temperature. ENVO:01001645 gaseous part of an atmosphere ENVO:01001478 gaseous astronomical body part That part of an atmosphere which is composed of gaseous material. ENVO:01001647 colloid suspended in a hydrosphere ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A colloidal suspension which is dispersed through a part of a hydrosphere. ENVO:01001648 suspended colloidal sediment ENVO:01001647 colloid suspended in a hydrosphere Colloidal sediment which is suspended in a part of the hydrosphere. ENVO:01001653 well-mixed estuary ENVO:00000045 estuary An estuary in which mixing by tidal forcing exceeds the force of riverine output, resulting in thorough homogenisation of the estuary's water column and the disappearance of a vertical salinity gradient and the freshwater-seawater boundary. ENVO:01001665 soil cryoturbate ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part A mass of soil moved or disturbed by frost action. -ENVO:01001668 atmospheric frontal zone ENVO:01001645 gaseous part of an atmosphere frontal zone envoAtmo Part of an atmosphere which contains a weather front, bounded by frontal surfaces. -ENVO:01001671 open cage mariculture facility ENVO:00000070 human construction A construction which contains the equipment needed to perform mariculture in open cages - permitting the exchange of material with the surrounding marine water. -ENVO:01001676 marine cline ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A cline which is part of a marine water body. +ENVO:01001668 atmospheric frontal zone ENVO:01001645 gaseous part of an atmosphere frontal zone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo Part of an atmosphere which contains a weather front, bounded by frontal surfaces. ENVO:01001743 plume ENVO:01001479 fluid astronomical body part A fluid astronomical body part which is plume shaped. ENVO:01001773 thrust fault ENVO:01000668 geological fault A fault across which older rocks are pushed above (away from the core of an astronomical body) younger rocks. ENVO:01001775 blind thrust fault ENVO:01001773 thrust fault A thrust fault which does not breach the surface of an astronomical body. @@ -1374,34 +1196,33 @@ ENVO:01001782 landmass ENVO:01001785 land A large continuous area of land, eit ENVO:01001783 liquid surface of an astronomical body ENVO:01001483 surface of an astronomical body A surface of an astronomical body which is part of a water body present on that body. ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A part of an astronomical body which is composed of a continuous medium bearing liquid, gaseous, and solid material in variable quantities. ENVO:01001785 land ENVO:00000191|ENVO:01001483 solid astronomical body part|surface of an astronomical body A surface layer of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of solid material and is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water. -ENVO:01001786 inland sea ENVO:00000016 sea epeiric sea|epicontinental sea A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions. -ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part -ENVO:01001788 marine ecosystem ENVO:01000320|ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem|marine environment -ENVO:01001789 freshwater ecosystem ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem +ENVO:01001786 inland sea ENVO:00000016 sea epeiric sea|epicontinental sea A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea. +ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body. +ENVO:01001788 marine ecosystem ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem +ENVO:01001789 freshwater ecosystem ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water. ENVO:01001790 terrestrial ecosystem ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part An ecosystem which primarily occurs on land. -ENVO:01001791 mediterranean forest ENVO:01001804 subtropical forest A forest ecosystem which includes communities adapted to 1) hot to warm, dry summers, 2) mild to cold, rainy winters, and 3) the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. +ENVO:01001791 mediterranean forest ENVO:01001804 subtropical forest A forest ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. ENVO:01001792 tropical broadleaf forest ENVO:01000430|ENVO:01001803 broadleaf forest|tropical forest A broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate conditions. ENVO:01001793 subtropical broadleaf forest ENVO:01000430|ENVO:01001804 broadleaf forest|subtropical forest A broadleaf forest which is subject to subtropical climate conditions. ENVO:01001794 temperate broadleaf forest ENVO:01000430|ENVO:01001805 broadleaf forest|temperate forest A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate conditions. ENVO:01001796 temperate mixed forest ENVO:01000431|ENVO:01001805 mixed forest|temperate forest A mixed forest which is subject to temperate climatic conditions. ENVO:01001797 tropical mixed forest ENVO:01000431|ENVO:01001803 mixed forest|tropical forest A mixed forest which is subject to tropical climatic conditions. -ENVO:01001798 tropical mixed forest biome ENVO:01000198|ENVO:01001797|ENVO:01001830 mixed forest biome|tropical biome|tropical mixed forest wwfBiome A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01001799 tropical dry broadleaf forest ENVO:01001792 tropical broadleaf forest A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. -ENVO:01001800 tropical moist broadleaf forest ENVO:01001792 tropical broadleaf forest A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. -ENVO:01001801 subtropical dry broadleaf forest ENVO:01001793 subtropical broadleaf forest A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. -ENVO:01001802 subtropical moist broadleaf forest ENVO:01001793 subtropical broadleaf forest A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. -ENVO:01001803 tropical forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest ecosystem which is subject to tropical climate conditions. -ENVO:01001804 subtropical forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest ecosystem which is subject to subtropical climate conditions. -ENVO:01001805 temperate forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest ecosystem which is subject to temperate climate conditions. +ENVO:01001798 tropical mixed forest biome ENVO:01000198|ENVO:01001797|ENVO:01001830 mixed forest biome|tropical biome|tropical mixed forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001799 tropical dry broadleaf forest ENVO:01001792|ENVO:01001951 tropical broadleaf forest|tropical rainforest A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. +ENVO:01001800 tropical moist broadleaf forest ENVO:01001792|ENVO:01001951 tropical broadleaf forest|tropical rainforest A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. +ENVO:01001801 subtropical dry broadleaf forest ENVO:01001793|ENVO:01001958 subtropical broadleaf forest|subtropical rainforest A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. +ENVO:01001802 subtropical moist broadleaf forest ENVO:01001793|ENVO:01001958 subtropical broadleaf forest|subtropical rainforest laurel forest|laurisilva|laurissilva A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. +ENVO:01001803 tropical forest ENVO:01001243 forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A forest ecosystem which is subject to tropical climate conditions. +ENVO:01001804 subtropical forest ENVO:01001243 forest A forest ecosystem which is subject to subtropical climate conditions. +ENVO:01001805 temperate forest ENVO:01001243 forest A forest ecosystem which is subject to temperate climate conditions. ENVO:01001806 tropical grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem A grassland ecosystem which is subject to tropical climatic conditions. -ENVO:01001807 flooded grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem -ENVO:01001808 montane grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem +ENVO:01001807 flooded grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem A grassland which is inundated with water. +ENVO:01001808 montane grassland ENVO:01001206|ENVO:01001927 grassland ecosystem|montane ecosystem A grassland which is subject to montane environmental conditions. ENVO:01001809 subtropical grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem A grassland which is subject to subtropical climatic conditions. ENVO:01001810 mediterranean grassland ENVO:01001809 subtropical grassland A grassland which is subject to mediterranean climatic conditions. -ENVO:01001811 temperate grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem -ENVO:01001812 subpolar grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem +ENVO:01001811 temperate grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem A grassland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001812 subpolar grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem A grassland which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. ENVO:01001823 bubble plume ENVO:01001743 plume A plume which is composed primarily of bubbles. -ENVO:01001829 human settlement ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part An anthropised ecosystem which is determined by the presence of humans and their constructions. ENVO:01001830 tropical biome ENVO:00000428 biome A biome which is subject to tropical climatic conditions. ENVO:01001831 temperate biome ENVO:00000428 biome A biome which is subject to temperate climatic conditions. ENVO:01001832 subtropical biome ENVO:00000428 biome A biome which is subject to subtropical climatic conditions. @@ -1415,10 +1236,8 @@ ENVO:01001841 volcanic soil ENVO:00002232 andosol An andosol which derives its ENVO:01001851 geothermally active field ENVO:01000352 field A field in which geothermal processes occur. ENVO:01001854 hydrothermal field ENVO:01001851 geothermally active field A geothermally active field within which geothermally heated aqueous fluids are discharged from the the surface of a rocky planet. ENVO:01001870 gas well ENVO:00000026 well A well which has been drilled in order to extract natrual gas from subterranean reservoirs and bring it to the surface. -ENVO:01001871 pit ENVO:00000309 depressed landform A depression in the ground resembling a hole or cavity, either natural or anthropogenic. +ENVO:01001871 pit ENVO:00000309 depressed landform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A depression in the ground resembling a hole or cavity, either natural or anthropogenic. ENVO:01001872 manure pit ENVO:01001871 pit A pit which is used for the collection and storage of manure. -ENVO:01001873 hatchery ENVO:00000070 human construction A construction in which eggs are hatched under artificial conditions. -ENVO:01001874 poultry hatchery ENVO:01001873 hatchery A hatchery in which the eggs of poultry are hatched under artificial conditions. ENVO:01001884 surface landform ENVO:01001886 landform geographic feature A landform which occurs on the surface of an astronomical body. ENVO:01001885 submerged landform ENVO:01001886 landform A landform which is submerged underneath a body of liquid. ENVO:01001886 landform ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part A solid astronomical body part which has been formed from and is composed primarily of the matter of that astronomical body. @@ -1433,299 +1252,156 @@ ENVO:01001896 radioactive spring ENVO:00000125 mineral spring A mineral spring ENVO:01001897 neutral spring ENVO:00000027 spring A spring through which water with a neutral pH flows. ENVO:01001898 acidic spring ENVO:00000027 spring acid spring A spring through which water with a low pH flows. ENVO:01001899 reef ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature +ENVO:01001902 temperate desert ecosystem ENVO:01001780 desert ecosystem A desert ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001903 montane desert ecosystem ENVO:01001780 desert ecosystem A desert ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001904 polar desert ecosystem ENVO:01001780 desert ecosystem A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001905 subtropical desert ecosystem ENVO:01001780 desert ecosystem A desert ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001906 tropical desert ecosystem ENVO:01001780 desert ecosystem A desert ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001907 freshwater lake ecosystem ENVO:01001789 freshwater ecosystem A freshwater ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater lake. +ENVO:01001908 large freshwater lake ecosystem ENVO:01001907 freshwater lake ecosystem A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater lake. +ENVO:01001909 small freshwater lake ecosystem ENVO:01001907 freshwater lake ecosystem A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater lake. +ENVO:01001910 freshwater river ecosystem ENVO:03605009 freshwater stream ecosystem A freshwater stream ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater river. +ENVO:01001911 large freshwater river ecosystem ENVO:01001910 freshwater river ecosystem A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater river. +ENVO:01001912 small freshwater river ecosystem ENVO:01001910 freshwater river ecosystem A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater river. +ENVO:01001913 large freshwater river delta ecosystem ENVO:01001911 large freshwater river ecosystem A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its delta. +ENVO:01001914 large freshwater river headwater ecosystem ENVO:01001911 large freshwater river ecosystem A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its headwaters. +ENVO:01001915 subtropical woodland ecosystem ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem A woodland ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001916 mediterranean woodland ecosystem ENVO:01001915 subtropical woodland ecosystem A woodland ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001917 temperate woodland ecosystem ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem A woodland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001918 tropical woodland ecosystem ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem A woodland ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001919 flooded savanna ENVO:00000261 savanna A savanna which has soil that is either very wet or saturated with water. +ENVO:01001920 wet soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has a high water content. +ENVO:01001921 mediterranean savanna ENVO:01001922 subtropical savanna A subtropical savanna which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001922 subtropical savanna ENVO:00000261 savanna A savanna which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001923 montane savanna ENVO:00000261|ENVO:01001927 montane ecosystem|savanna A savanna which is subject to montain environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001924 temperate savanna ENVO:00000261 savanna A savanna which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001925 tropical savanna ENVO:00000261 savanna A savanna which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001926 polar tundra biome ENVO:01000180|ENVO:01000339|ENVO:01001625 polar biome|polar tundra ecosystem|tundra biome A polar tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001927 montane ecosystem ENVO:01001790 terrestrial ecosystem A terrestrial ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001928 subpolar grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001812|ENVO:01001834 grassland biome|subpolar biome|subpolar grassland A subpolar grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001929 meadow biome ENVO:00000108|ENVO:01000177 grassland biome|meadow ecosystem A meadow ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001930 rangeland ecosystem ENVO:01001790 terrestrial ecosystem rangeland An terrestrial ecosystem which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. +ENVO:01001949 rainforest ENVO:01001243 forest rainforest ecosystem A forest which 1) possesses a closed and continuous tree canopy, 2) is subject to high humidity and rainfall, and 3) includes well-distributed populations of epiphytes, lianas, and vegetation adapted to high humidity or rainfall. +ENVO:01001950 rainforest biome ENVO:01000174|ENVO:01001949 forest biome|rainforest A rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001951 tropical rainforest ENVO:01001803|ENVO:01001949 rainforest|tropical forest A rainforest which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001952 temperate rainforest ENVO:01001805|ENVO:01001949 rainforest|temperate forest A rainforest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001953 littoral rainforest ENVO:01001949 rainforest A rainforest which 1) occurs near a marine coastline or littoral zone, 2) grows on beach sand, quartz-rich sediments, meta-sediments or on coastal headlands enriched by volcanic minerals, 3) is subject to aeolian transport of sea salt, including minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and phosphorus. +ENVO:01001954 dry rainforest ENVO:01001949 rainforest A rainforest which has a more open canopy and less rainfall than other rainforest types. +ENVO:01001955 sclerophyllous forest biome ENVO:01000174|ENVO:01000434|ENVO:01001838 arid biome|forest biome|sclerophyllous forest A sclerophyllous forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001956 temperate sclerophyllous dry forest biome ENVO:01000395|ENVO:01001831|ENVO:01001955 sclerophyllous forest biome|temperate biome|temperate sclerophyllous dry forest +ENVO:01001957 tropical sclerophyllous dry forest biome ENVO:01000396|ENVO:01001830|ENVO:01001955 sclerophyllous forest biome|tropical biome|tropical sclerophyllous dry forest +ENVO:01001958 subtropical rainforest ENVO:01001804|ENVO:01001949 rainforest|subtropical forest A rainforest which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001959 dry rainforest biome ENVO:01001950|ENVO:01001954 dry rainforest|rainforest biome A dry rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001960 littoral rainforest biome ENVO:01001950|ENVO:01001953 littoral rainforest|rainforest biome A littoral rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001961 subtropical rainforest biome ENVO:01001832|ENVO:01001950|ENVO:01001958 rainforest biome|subtropical biome|subtropical rainforest A subtropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001962 temperate rainforest biome ENVO:01001831|ENVO:01001950|ENVO:01001952 rainforest biome|temperate biome|temperate rainforest A temperate rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001963 tropical rainforest biome ENVO:01001830|ENVO:01001950|ENVO:01001951 rainforest biome|tropical biome|tropical rainforest A tropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001964 seawater ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean. ENVO:01003021 area of high atmospheric pressure ENVO:01001645 gaseous part of an atmosphere A gaseous part of an atmosphere in which gases have increased atmospheric pressure. ENVO:02000003 pockmark field ENVO:01000352 field A pockmark field is an undersea feature formed by shallow seabed depressions, typically several tens of metres across and a few metres deep. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column. -ENVO:02000049 coastal water body ENVO:00001999 marine water body envoPolar Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast. -ENVO:02000059 surface soil ENVO:00001998 soil topsoil A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter. -ENVO:02000092 iron mine ENVO:00000076 mine -ENVO:02000093 uranium mine ENVO:00000076 mine -ENVO:02000110 open-pit mine ENVO:00000076 mine A surface mine that utilizes a technique of extracting rock or minerals from the earth by their removal from an open pit or borrow. -ENVO:02000132 constructed monument ENVO:00000070 human construction monument A human construction which serves as a memorial. -ENVO:02000133 nuclear reactor ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction which is used to initiate and control a fission nuclear chain reaction or nuclear fusion reactions. -ENVO:02000134 thermal nuclear reactor ENVO:02000137 nuclear power reactor thermal reactor A nuclear reactor which uses a neutron moderator to slow neutrons until they approach the average kinetic energy of the surrounding particles. -ENVO:02000135 fast neutron reactor ENVO:02000137 nuclear power reactor fast reactor A nuclear reactor in which the fission chain reaction is sustained by fast neutrons. -ENVO:02000136 research nuclear reactor ENVO:02000133 nuclear reactor non-power reactor|nuclear test reactor|test reactor A nuclear reactor which serves primarily as a neutron source for purposes other than power. -ENVO:02000137 nuclear power reactor ENVO:02000133 nuclear reactor power reactor A nuclear reactor which is used as a source of power. +ENVO:02000049 coastal water body ENVO:01000617 lentic water body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast. +ENVO:02000059 surface soil ENVO:00001998 soil topsoil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter. ENVO:02000138 mangrove biome soil ENVO:00001998 soil mangrove soil Soil which is located in a mangrove biome. -ENVO:02000139 desert spring ENVO:00000027 spring A spring that is located in the desert. -ENVO:02000141 refinery ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction which is used to process materials into forms that have increased value or utility in downstream processes. -ENVO:02000142 petroleum oil refinery ENVO:02000141 refinery oil refinery A refinery which is capable of processing petroleum oil. -ENVO:02000143 sugar refinery ENVO:02000141 refinery A refinery which is capable of processing raw sugar. Raw sugar is processed from cane or beets into white refined sugar. -ENVO:02000144 natural gas processing plant ENVO:02000141 refinery A refinery which is capable of processing natural gas. Natural-gas processing encompasses a range of industrial processes designed to purify raw natural gas by removing impurities, contaminants and higher molecular mass hydrocarbons to produce what is known as pipeline quality dry natural gas -ENVO:02000145 subterranean lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. +ENVO:02000139 desert spring ENVO:00000027 spring http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A spring that is located in the desert. +ENVO:02000145 subterranean lake ENVO:00000020 lake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. ENVO:02000150 uranium deposit ENVO:01000255 mineral deposit uranium ore deposit A mineral deposit that contains uranium ore. ENVO:02000151 natural nuclear fission reactor ENVO:02000150 uranium deposit A uranium deposit where self-sustaining nuclear chain reactions have occurred. ENVO:02000152 mangrove biome sediment ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part mangrove sediment Sediment that is part of a mangrove biome. ENVO:02000153 marine salt marsh sediment ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part Sediment that is part of a salt marsh. ENVO:02000157 municipal landfill ENVO:00000533 landfill A landfill that receives household waste. -ENVO:03000015 geographic basin ENVO:00000309 depressed landform envoPolar A depression which is part of a planetary crust, is of geographic scale, and is partially or completely enclosed. -ENVO:03000018 englacial stream ENVO:00000023 stream envoPolar A stream which is primarily composed of meltwater and which flows within a glacier or ice sheet. -ENVO:03000035 supraglacial lake ENVO:00000020 lake supraglacial lakes envoPolar A water body which is located in a depression within the surface of a glacier. -ENVO:03000039 cryoconite hole ENVO:03000048 thaw hole cryoconite holes envoPolar A vertical thaw hole within an ice mass, formed as a result of ice melt associated with local temperature increases, due to increased absorption of solar radiation by cryoconite deposits. -ENVO:03000040 melt pond ENVO:00000063 water body melt ponds|meltpond|meltponds envoPolar A water body which forms as a result of localised melting taking place on the surface of a glacier or a mass of sea ice and which is contained in the cavity formed by such melting. -ENVO:03000041 brine channel ENVO:03000110|ENVO:03000117 channel|cryoform brine channels envoPolar A channel through which brine flows. -ENVO:03000048 thaw hole ENVO:03000117 channel thaw holes envoPolar A channel which traverses an ice mass floating on a water body and bridges the atmosphere to the underlying water through its internal cavity. -ENVO:03000050 atmosphere-exposed melt pond ENVO:03000040 melt pond envoPolar A melt pond which has a surface exposed to the atmosphere. -ENVO:03000051 ice-encased melt pond ENVO:03000040 melt pond envoPolar A melt pond which is completely encased in ice and thus not directly exposed to the atmosphere or underlying water. -ENVO:03000053 intraglacial lake ENVO:00000020 lake intraglacial lakes envoPolar A lake which is comprised of meltwater located underneath or within a glacier. -ENVO:03000065 ice floe ENVO:01000293 ice mass ice floes envoPolar An ice mass which forms a cohesive and contiguous sheet of water ice, floating upon the surface of a water body. -ENVO:03000066 sea ice floe ENVO:03000065 ice floe sea ice floes envoPolar An ice floe which is formed from frozen sea water, and floats upon the surface of a marine water body. -ENVO:03000067 pancake ice ENVO:03000066 sea ice floe envoPolar A sea ice floe which has a rounded or circular shape and raised rims. -ENVO:03000068 nilas ENVO:03000066 sea ice floe envoPolar A sea ice floe which is thin, elastic, continuous, and of a transparent gray color, which results from the freezing of new ice. -ENVO:03000069 young ice ENVO:03000066 sea ice floe envoPolar A sea ice floe which is inflexible and thicker than nilas. -ENVO:03000074 grease ice layer ENVO:01001276 water ice layer envoPolar A layer which consists of a thin aggregate of frazil ice crystals, which float upon the surface of a water body. -ENVO:03000077 slush ice layer ENVO:01001276 water ice layer envoPolar A layer which consists of slush ice. -ENVO:03000082 thermokarst lake ENVO:00000021 freshwater lake cave-in lake|thaw lake|thermokarst lakes envoPolar A freshwater lake which fills a depression formed by the erosion of thermokarst caused by permafrost thaw. -ENVO:03000083 methane-releasing thermokarst lake ENVO:03000082 thermokarst lake envoPolar A thermokarst lake through which methane gas released from thawing permafrost, or other methane stores, rises and escapes to the atmosphere. -ENVO:03000084 thermokarst depression ENVO:01001781|ENVO:03000015 geographic basin|part of a landmass envoPolar A geographic basin which is formed due to the erosion of thermokarst by meltwater released from thawing permafrost. -ENVO:03000085 thermokarst ENVO:01000635 planetary landmass envoPolar An irregular land surface which consists of marshy hollows, hummocks, thermokarst depressions and thermokarst lakes formed from the erosion of ice-rich thawing permafrost areas. -ENVO:03000089 permafrost crater derived from a methane explosion ENVO:00000514 crater gigantic funnel envoPolar A crater which is found in permafrost and formed as a result of an explosion fuelled by methane formerly contained in that permafrost. -ENVO:03000110 cryoform ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part envoPolar A solid astronomical body part which is primarily composed of a continuous mass of snow and/or ice. -ENVO:03000117 channel ENVO:01001886 landform envoPolar A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site. -ENVO:03000118 atmosphere and water column exposed melt pond ENVO:03000040 melt pond open melt pond envoPolar A melt pond which and is exposed to the atmosphere and to a lesser degree water underlying the ice mass which contains it. -ENVO:03000119 water column exposed melt pond ENVO:03000040 melt pond envoPolar A melt pond which is formed close to that part of an ice mass which is in contact with some underlying water body, and which has channels connecting it to that water body. -ENVO:03000120 subglacial lake ENVO:00000198 ice-covered lake subglacial lakes envoPolar A lake which is situated beneath a glacier. +ENVO:02000179 mine pit pond ENVO:00000033 pond +ENVO:02000186 mine pit ENVO:01001871 pit +ENVO:02000192 adit ENVO:00000066 man-made tunnel A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage to an underground mine. +ENVO:03000015 geographic basin ENVO:00000309 depressed landform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A depression which is part of a planetary crust, is of geographic scale, and is partially or completely enclosed. +ENVO:03000018 englacial stream ENVO:00000023 stream http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A stream which is primarily composed of meltwater and which flows within a glacier or ice sheet. +ENVO:03000035 supraglacial lake ENVO:00000020 lake supraglacial lakes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A water body which is located in a depression within the surface of a glacier. +ENVO:03000039 cryoconite hole ENVO:03000048 thaw hole cryoconite holes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A vertical thaw hole within an ice mass, formed as a result of ice melt associated with local temperature increases, due to increased absorption of solar radiation by cryoconite deposits. +ENVO:03000040 melt pond ENVO:00000063 water body melt ponds|meltpond|meltponds http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A water body which forms as a result of localised melting taking place on the surface of a glacier or a mass of sea ice and which is contained in the cavity formed by such melting. +ENVO:03000041 brine channel ENVO:03000110|ENVO:03000117 channel|cryoform brine channels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A channel through which brine flows. +ENVO:03000048 thaw hole ENVO:03000117 channel thaw holes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A channel which traverses an ice mass floating on a water body and bridges the atmosphere to the underlying water through its internal cavity. +ENVO:03000050 atmosphere-exposed melt pond ENVO:03000040 melt pond http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A melt pond which has a surface exposed to the atmosphere. +ENVO:03000051 ice-encased melt pond ENVO:03000040 melt pond http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A melt pond which is completely encased in ice and thus not directly exposed to the atmosphere or underlying water. +ENVO:03000053 intraglacial lake ENVO:00000020 lake intraglacial lakes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A lake which is comprised of meltwater located underneath or within a glacier. +ENVO:03000065 ice floe ENVO:01000293 ice mass ice floes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice mass which forms a cohesive and contiguous sheet of water ice, floating upon the surface of a water body. +ENVO:03000066 sea ice floe ENVO:03000065 ice floe sea ice floes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice floe which is formed from frozen sea water, and floats upon the surface of a marine water body. +ENVO:03000067 pancake ice ENVO:03000066 sea ice floe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A sea ice floe which has a rounded or circular shape and raised rims. +ENVO:03000068 nilas ENVO:03000066 sea ice floe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A sea ice floe which is thin, elastic, continuous, and of a transparent gray color, which results from the freezing of new ice. +ENVO:03000069 young ice ENVO:03000066 sea ice floe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A sea ice floe which is inflexible and thicker than nilas. +ENVO:03000074 grease ice layer ENVO:01001276 water ice layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A layer which consists of a thin aggregate of frazil ice crystals, which float upon the surface of a water body. +ENVO:03000077 slush ice layer ENVO:01001276 water ice layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A layer which consists of slush ice. +ENVO:03000082 thermokarst lake ENVO:00000021 freshwater lake cave-in lake|thaw lake|thermokarst lakes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A freshwater lake which fills a depression formed by the erosion of thermokarst caused by permafrost thaw. +ENVO:03000083 methane-releasing thermokarst lake ENVO:03000082 thermokarst lake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A thermokarst lake through which methane gas released from thawing permafrost, or other methane stores, rises and escapes to the atmosphere. +ENVO:03000084 thermokarst depression ENVO:01001781|ENVO:03000015 geographic basin|part of a landmass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A geographic basin which is formed due to the erosion of thermokarst by meltwater released from thawing permafrost. +ENVO:03000085 thermokarst ENVO:01000635 planetary landmass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An irregular land surface which consists of marshy hollows, hummocks, thermokarst depressions and thermokarst lakes formed from the erosion of ice-rich thawing permafrost areas. +ENVO:03000089 permafrost crater derived from a methane explosion ENVO:00000514 crater gigantic funnel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A crater which is found in permafrost and formed as a result of an explosion fuelled by methane formerly contained in that permafrost. +ENVO:03000110 cryoform ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A solid astronomical body part which is primarily composed of a continuous mass of snow and/or ice. +ENVO:03000117 channel ENVO:01001886 landform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site. +ENVO:03000118 atmosphere and water column exposed melt pond ENVO:03000040 melt pond open melt pond http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A melt pond which and is exposed to the atmosphere and to a lesser degree water underlying the ice mass which contains it. +ENVO:03000119 water column exposed melt pond ENVO:03000040 melt pond http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A melt pond which is formed close to that part of an ice mass which is in contact with some underlying water body, and which has channels connecting it to that water body. +ENVO:03000120 subglacial lake ENVO:00000198 ice-covered lake subglacial lakes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A lake which is situated beneath a glacier. ENVO:03000132 firebreak ENVO:00000444 woodland clearing fire break A woodland clearing which is large enough to starve land fires of fuel, impeding their progress through wooded areas. -ENVO:03000138 particle of snow ENVO:01000293 ice mass grain of snow|granular snow|granule of snow|snow grain|snow granule|snow particle envoCryo|envoPolar A particle which is 1) primarily compposed of water ice, 2) on the order of 1 milimeter or less, 3) has a white and opaque appearance, and 4) is formed as a result of water droplets freezing during precipitation. -ENVO:03000141 snow layer ENVO:01001609 cryospheric layer snow cover envoCryo|envoPolar A cryospheric layer which is primarily composed of snow. -ENVO:03000143 cryosphere ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoCryo|envoPolar An astronomical body part which is composed primarily of environmental materials in their frozen form. -ENVO:03000144 planetary cryosphere ENVO:03000143 cryosphere envoCryo|envoPolar A cryosphere which is part of a planet. -ENVO:03000145 snow-covered land ENVO:01001785 land area of snow cover|land covered by snow|snow covered land envoCryo|envoPolar Land which is covered or partially covered by snow. +ENVO:03000138 particle of snow ENVO:01000293 ice mass grain of snow|granular snow|granule of snow|snow grain|snow granule|snow particle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A particle which is 1) primarily compposed of water ice, 2) on the order of 1 milimeter or less, 3) has a white and opaque appearance, and 4) is formed as a result of water droplets freezing during precipitation. +ENVO:03000141 snow layer ENVO:01001609 cryospheric layer snow cover http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A cryospheric layer which is primarily composed of snow. +ENVO:03000143 cryosphere ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An astronomical body part which is composed primarily of environmental materials in their frozen form. +ENVO:03000144 planetary cryosphere ENVO:03000143 cryosphere http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A cryosphere which is part of a planet. +ENVO:03000145 snow-covered land ENVO:01001785 land area of snow cover|land covered by snow|snow covered land http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Land which is covered or partially covered by snow. ENVO:03400001 area of alpine tundra ENVO:00000112 area of tundra An area of tundra which is present in a region subject to alpine conditions. ENVO:03400002 area of polar tundra ENVO:00000112 area of tundra An area of tundra which is present in a region subject to polar conditions. -ENVO:03400005 ice pellet ENVO:01000293 ice mass grain of ice|ice grain|sleet|small hail envoCryo|envoPolar An ice mass which is 1) transparent or translucent, 2) rounded, spherically, or cylindrically shaped, and 3) less than 5 milimetres in diameter. -ENVO:03400012 hail stone ENVO:01000293 ice mass envoCryo|envoPolar An ice mass which 1) occurs in a ball-shape or irregular lump, 2) has a minimum diameter of 5 millimeters (or 0.2 inches), and 3) is formed within convective clouds. -ENVO:03400015 sleet pellet ENVO:01000293 ice mass sleet envoCryo|envoPolar An ice mass which is primarily composed of frozen or mostly frozen raindrops or refrozen partially melted snowflakes. +ENVO:03400005 ice pellet ENVO:01000293 ice mass grain of ice|ice grain|sleet|small hail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice mass which is 1) transparent or translucent, 2) rounded, spherically, or cylindrically shaped, and 3) less than 5 milimetres in diameter. +ENVO:03400012 hail stone ENVO:01000293 ice mass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice mass which 1) occurs in a ball-shape or irregular lump, 2) has a minimum diameter of 5 millimeters (or 0.2 inches), and 3) is formed within convective clouds. +ENVO:03400015 sleet pellet ENVO:01000293 ice mass sleet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice mass which is primarily composed of frozen or mostly frozen raindrops or refrozen partially melted snowflakes. ENVO:03500001 playground ENVO:00000562 park A park which has been designed for the recreation of children. -ENVO:03500002 public park ENVO:00000562 park A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public). -ENVO:03500003 public sports field ENVO:00000565 sports facility A sports facility which has been constructed for sports that require large outdoor spaces and is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public). -ENVO:03500004 bike path ENVO:01001272 constructed pavement A constructed pavement which is intended for bicycle traffic -ENVO:03501102 polytunnel ENVO:00003861 industrial building grow tunnel|high tunnel|hoop greenhouse|hoophouse|polyhouse An industrial building made from steel and covered in polyethylene used for plant cultivation. -ENVO:03501109 subway train ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part London Underground|SkyTrain|Tube|U-Bahn|Underground|metropolitana|subway|tube train|underground train A passenger train which runs along an undergroud rail system. -ENVO:03501111 public transit system ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part public transport|public transportation A constructed transport system which is owned by a government or other form of public representation. -ENVO:03501115 public subway train ENVO:03501109 subway train A subway train which is owned by a government or other form of public representation. -ENVO:03501116 rapid transit system ENVO:03501111 public transit system MRT|heavy rail|light rail|mass rapid transit|medium-capacity rail|metro A public transit system which is owned by a government or other form of public representation. -ENVO:03501117 transport hub ENVO:00000070 human construction transport interchange A place where passengers and cargo are exchanged between vehicles or/and between transport modes. -ENVO:03501118 public transport hub ENVO:03501117 transport hub public transport interchange A transport hub which is part of public infrastructure. -ENVO:03501119 agricultural experimental station ENVO:00003919 research station AES|ARS|agricultural research station|research farm A research station in which food production and/or agribusinness research is performed. -ENVO:03501121 building corridor ENVO:01000420 building part hall|hallway|passage A building part which is a narrow hall or passage in a building with rooms leading off it. -ENVO:03501122 airport ENVO:00000070 human construction aerodrome|airdrome A human construction with extended facilities from which aircraft flight operations take place. -ENVO:03501123 airport terminal ENVO:00003861 industrial building An industrial building in an airport where passengers transfer between facilities and vehicles. -ENVO:03501124 airport concourse ENVO:00003861 industrial building An industrial building which provides travelers with access to airplanes. -ENVO:03501125 airport transit lounge ENVO:01000426 room airport transit room|transit lounge A room in an airport where en-route passengers can wait between flights.. -ENVO:03501126 church building ENVO:00000073 building church|church house A building which is primarily used for Christian religious activities. -ENVO:03501127 conference venue ENVO:00000073 building conference center|conference centre A building which accomodates conferences. -ENVO:03501128 conference room ENVO:01000426 room conference hall|meeting room A room which accommodates conferences. -ENVO:03501129 educational facility ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction in which people are educated. -ENVO:03501130 school building ENVO:03501129 educational facility school An institutional building in which students are educated. -ENVO:03501131 university building ENVO:03501197 institutional building campus building|university college building An institutional building in which university services are performed. -ENVO:03501132 fire station ENVO:03501197 institutional building engine house|fire hall|fire house|firemen's hall An institutional building in which firefighting apparati are stored, and which may include staff living spaces. -ENVO:03501133 homeless shelter ENVO:03501197 institutional building An institutional building which temporarily houses homeless people. -ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility ENVO:00000070 human construction health facility|medical facility A human construction in which healthcare is provided. -ENVO:03501135 acute care facility ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility ACC|ACF|acute care center A healthcare facility which is used for short-term patient care. -ENVO:03501136 clinical patient assessment facility ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility CAC|clinical assessment centre|clinical patient assessment center|clinical patient assessment centre A healthcare facility in which patients are medically assessed. -ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility hospital ward A healthcare facility which 1) is located in part of a hospital and 2) is used by an organizational unit within a hospital. -ENVO:03501138 anaesthetics unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility anaesthesia unit|anaesthesia ward A hospital unit facility which is used for anaesthetic service provision. -ENVO:03501139 breast screening unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility breast assessment unit|breast screening ward|mammography unit A hospital unit facility which is used for breast cancer screening. -ENVO:03501140 chaplaincy unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility chaplain unit|chaplain's unit A hospital unit facility which is used to provide nondemoninational religious services. -ENVO:03501141 coronary care unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility CCU|CCW|CICU|cardiac care unit|cardiac care ward coronary care ward|cardiac intensive card ward|cardiac intensive care unit A hospital unit facility which is used to provide cardiac patient care. -ENVO:03501142 diagnostic imaging unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility diagnostic imaging ward|medical imaging unit|medical imaging ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide diagnostic imaging services. -ENVO:03501143 discharge unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility discharge lounge|discharge ward A hospital unit facility which houses patients ready to leave the hospital facility. -ENVO:03501144 emergency unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility A&E|ED|ER|EW|accident & emergency department|casualty department|emergency department|emergency room|emergency ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide emergency medicine services. -ENVO:03501145 emergency unit room ENVO:01000426 room A&E room|ER room|EW room|accident & emergency department room|casualty department room|emergency department room|emergency room room|emergency ward room A room in which emergency medical care is provided. -ENVO:03501146 gastroenterology unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility A hospital unit facility which is used to provide gastroenterology medical services. -ENVO:03501147 general surgery unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility general surgery ward|general surgical unit|general surgical ward|surgery unit|surgery ward|surgical unit|surgical ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide surgical services. -ENVO:03501148 geriatric care unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility elderly unit|geriatric care ward|geriatric unit|geriatric ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide geriatric medical services. -ENVO:03501149 geriatric intensive care unit facility ENVO:03501152 intensive care unit facility GICU|geriatric intensive care ward An intensive care unit facility which is used to provide care of critically ill elderly patients. -ENVO:03501150 gynaecology unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility gynaecology ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide gynaecologic medical services. -ENVO:03501151 haematology unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility haematology ward|hematology unit|hematology ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide haematological medical services. -ENVO:03501152 intensive care unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility ICU|ICW|ITU|critical care unit|critical care ward|intensive care ward|intensive therapy unit|intensive treatment unit|intensive treatment ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide intensive medical care. -ENVO:03501153 surgical intensive care unit facility ENVO:03501152 intensive care unit facility SCCU|SICU|surgery critical care unit|surgery critical care ward|surgical critical care unit|surgical critical care ward|surgical intensive care ward An intensive care unit facility which is used to provide surgical services for critically ill patients. -ENVO:03501154 traumatic intensive care unit facility ENVO:03501152 intensive care unit facility TICU|trauma intensive care unit|traumatic critical care unit An intensive care unit facility which is used to provide medical care for trauma patients. -ENVO:03501155 intensive care unit room ENVO:01000426 room CCU room|CCW room|ICU room|ICW room|ITU room|critical care unit room|critical care ward room|intensive care ward room|intensive therapy unit room|intensive treatment unit room|intensive treatment ward room A room in which intensive medical care is provided. -ENVO:03501156 maternity unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility materinity care unit|maternity ward|obstetrics unit|obstetrics ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide materinity care. -ENVO:03501158 micobiology unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility clinical microbiology unit|clinical microbiology ward|microbiology ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide medical microbiology services. -ENVO:03501159 neonatal unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility NU|neonatal ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide neonatal medical services. -ENVO:03501160 neonatal intensive care unit facility ENVO:03501152 intensive care unit facility neonatal intensive care ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide intensive neonatal medical care. -ENVO:03501161 nephrology unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility general nephrology unit|general renal unit|general renal ward|generalnephrology ward|nephrology ward|renal unit|renal ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide nephrological medical services. -ENVO:03501162 neurology unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility general neurology unit|general neurology ward|neurology ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide neurological medical services. -ENVO:03501163 nutrition and dietetics unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility NDU|nutrition and dietetics ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide nutrition and dietetics services. -ENVO:03501164 occupational therapy unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility OT unit|OT ward|occupational therapy ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide occupational therapy. -ENVO:03501165 oncology unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility cancer unit|cancer ward|oncology ward A hospital unit facility which provides treatment for cancer. -ENVO:03501166 ophthalmology unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility ophthalmology ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide ophthalmological services. -ENVO:03501167 orthopaedics unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility orthopaedics ward|orthopedics unit|orthopedics ward A hospital unit facility in which orthopaedic medicine is performed. -ENVO:03501168 pain management unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pain management. -ENVO:03501169 pediatric unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility children's unit|children's ward|pediatric ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pediatric services. -ENVO:03501170 pediatric intensive care unit facility ENVO:03501152 intensive care unit facility A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pediatric intensive care. -ENVO:03501171 pharmacy unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility pharmacy ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pharmacy services. -ENVO:03501172 physiotherapy unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility physiotherapy ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide physiotherapy. -ENVO:03501173 post-anesthesia care unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility PACU|PAR|post-anesthesia care ward|post-anesthesia recovery|post-anesthesia unit|post-anesthesia ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide care for patients recovering from anesthesia. -ENVO:03501174 high dependency unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility HDU|high dependency ward|progressive care unit|progressive care ward|progressive intensive recovery unit|step-down unit|step-down ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide high dependency care. -ENVO:03501175 psychiatric unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility psych unit|psych ward|psychiatric ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide psychiatric medicine. -ENVO:03501176 psychiatric intensive care unit facility ENVO:03501152 intensive care unit facility PICU|PsICU|psychiatric intensive care ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide intensive psychiatric care. -ENVO:03501177 radiotherapy unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility radiation therapy unit|radiation therapy ward|radiotherapy ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide radiation therapy. -ENVO:03501178 rheumatology unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility rheumatology ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide rheumatic medical services. -ENVO:03501179 urology unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility urology ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide urological medicine services. -ENVO:03501180 patient room ENVO:01000426 room examination room|patient bed room|patient-care room A room which is used for patient care during a patient's visit or stay in a healthcare facility. -ENVO:03501181 tertiary referral hospital ENVO:00002173 hospital tertiary care center|tertiary center|tertiary hospital|tertiary referral center A hospital which is used to provide tertiary care. -ENVO:03501182 clinic ENVO:03501288 facility A facility which is used to provide treatment, remedial work, and/or instruction. -ENVO:03501183 medical clinic ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility ambulatory care clinic|clinic|outpatient clinic A healthcare facility which is used to provide outpatient health care services. -ENVO:03501184 chiropractic clinic ENVO:03501183 medical clinic chiropractic office|chiropractor clinic|chiropractor office A medical clinic which is used to provide chiropractic services. -ENVO:03501185 dental clinic ENVO:03501183 medical clinic dental office|dentist clinic|dentist office A medical clinic which is used to provide medical services focused on maintaining and improving the oral health of clients. -ENVO:03501186 family practice clinic ENVO:03501183 medical clinic GP clinic|GP office|family care clinic|family doctor clinic|family doctor office|family medicine clinic|family medicine office|general medicine clinic|general practice clinic|general practice office A medical clinic which is used to provide family medicine services. -ENVO:03501187 massage therapy clinic ENVO:03501183 medical clinic massage therapist clinic|massage therapist office|massage therapy office A medical clinic which is used to provide massage therapy services. -ENVO:03501188 ophthalmology clinic ENVO:03501183 medical clinic ophthalmologist clinic|ophthalmologist office|ophthalmology office A medical clinic which is used to provide ophthalmology services. -ENVO:03501189 optometry clinic ENVO:03501183 medical clinic eye doctor office|optometrist clinic|optometrist office A medical clinic which is used to provide optometry services. -ENVO:03501190 pain clinic ENVO:03501183 medical clinic chronic pain clinic|pain management clinic A medical clinic which is used to provide pain management services. -ENVO:03501191 physiotherapy clinic ENVO:03501183 medical clinic physical therapy clinic|physical therapy office|physiotherapy office A medical clinic which is used to provide physical therapy services. -ENVO:03501192 walk-in clinic ENVO:03501183 medical clinic walk-in centre A medical clinic which is used to provide services to walk-in patients. -ENVO:03501193 pharmacy ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility apothecary A healthcare facility which is used to prepare, dispense, or sell medical drugs. -ENVO:03501194 long-term care facility ENVO:01000933 residential building LTC center|LTC centre|LTC facility|long-term care center|long-term care centre A residential building which is used to provides long-term care for residents. -ENVO:03501195 assisted living facility ENVO:03501194 long-term care facility ALF|assisted living residence A long-term care facility which is used to provide care for people with disabilities or for adults who cannot or who choose not to live independently. -ENVO:03501196 group home facility ENVO:03501194 long-term care facility residential care facility A long-term care facility which is used to provide care for people with complex health needs, and which typically has at least one caregiver in attendance twenty four hours a day. -ENVO:03501197 institutional building ENVO:00000073 building A building which is used by an organization which serves a long-established role in human society. +ENVO:03500002 public park ENVO:00000562 park http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public). ENVO:03501198 wet market ENVO:01000987 market A market which is used for the sale and purchase of perishable goods. ENVO:03501199 dry market ENVO:01000987 market A market which is used for the sale and purchase of durable goods. -ENVO:03501200 police station ENVO:03501197 institutional building station house An institutional building which is used to provide policing services. -ENVO:03501201 polling place ENVO:00000070 human construction voting facility A human construction which contains one or more polling stations -ENVO:03501202 polling station ENVO:00000070 human construction polling station room A human construction which is that part of a polling place where voters cast their ballot -ENVO:03501203 polling booth ENVO:03501309 booth voting booth A booth which enables a voter to vote confidentially. -ENVO:03501204 prison facility ENVO:00000070 human construction correctional center correctional centre|correctional facility|detention center|detention centre|gaol|jail|lock-up|penitentiary|remand center|remand centre A human construction which is used to forcibly confine humans. -ENVO:03501205 private prison ENVO:03501204 prison facility for-profit correctional center|for-profit correctional centre|for-profit correctional facility|for-profit detention center|for-profit detention centre|for-profit jail|for-profit lock-up|for-profit penitentiary|for-profit prison|for-profit remand center|for-profit remand centre|private correctional center|private correctional centre|private correctional facility|private detention center|private jail|private lock-up|private penitentiary|private remand center|private remand centre A prison facility which is owned and operated by a private corporation. -ENVO:03501206 shopping center ENVO:01001222 commercial building shopping centre A commercial building in which the majority of commerical activity occurs in shops occupying parts of the building. -ENVO:03501207 shopping mall ENVO:03501206 shopping center mall A shopping center in which a large indoor pedestrian promenade provides access to stores and other facilities. -ENVO:03501221 bistro ENVO:01000934 restaurant bistrot A restaurant which is of French cultural origin and which has a short menu and limited seating space. -ENVO:03501222 brasserie ENVO:01000934 restaurant A type of restaurant which is of French cultural origin and which provides more service or food variety than a bistro. -ENVO:03501224 carvery ENVO:01000934 restaurant A restaurant which provides customers with cooked meat freshly sliced to order. -ENVO:03501225 coffeehouse ENVO:01000934 restaurant café|coffee shop A restaurant which primarily serves coffee. -ENVO:03501226 greasy spoon ENVO:01000934 restaurant A restaurant which is small, inexpensive, and typically specializing in fried foods and/or home-cooked meals. -ENVO:03501227 steakhouse ENVO:01000934 restaurant chophouse|steak house A restaurant which specializes in serving steaks and pork chops. -ENVO:03501228 trattoria ENVO:01000934 restaurant A restaurant which is of Italian cultural origin and which is generally less formal than an Italian ristorante, but more formal than an osteria. -ENVO:03501230 field hospital ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility A healthcare facility which is a temporary hospital or mobile medical unit that takes care of casualties on-site before they can be safely transported to more permanent facilities. -ENVO:03501231 hospice ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility A healthcare facility which provides palliative care for the terminally ill. -ENVO:03501232 movie theater ENVO:01001222 commercial building cinema|cinema hall|picture house A commercial building which contains auditoria for viewing films. -ENVO:03501233 warehouse ENVO:00003861 industrial building An industrial building which is used to store goods. -ENVO:03501234 town hall ENVO:01001221 office building Rathaus (German)|city hall|civic centre|guildhall An office building which is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. -ENVO:03501235 leisure centre ENVO:00000073 building A public building or site which provides facilities used by people to keep fit or relax. ENVO:03501236 business park ENVO:01001269 area of developed space office park An area of developed space which is reserved for office buildings. ENVO:03501237 game reserve ENVO:01001199 terrestrial environmental zone game park|wildlife preserve A terrestrial environmental zone where wild animals live safely or are hunted in a controlled way for sport. ENVO:03501238 hillock ENVO:00000083 hill knoll A hill which is small and usually separated from a larger group of hills such as a range. ENVO:03501239 riverfront ENVO:00000304 shore A shore along a river. ENVO:03501240 skerry ENVO:00000098 island islet An island which is small, principally composed of rock, and usually too small for human habitation. -ENVO:03501241 wind farm ENVO:00002214 power plant wind park|wind power plant|wind power station A power plant which is a group of wind turbines in the same location used to produce electricity. ENVO:03501242 desert island ENVO:00000098 island atoll|islet|uninhabited island An island that is not permanently populated by humans. -ENVO:03501243 big-box store ENVO:00002221 shop megastore|supercenter|superstore A store which is physically large and is part of a retail chain. -ENVO:03501244 Bailey bridge ENVO:00000075 bridge A bridge which is a truss bridge, pre-fabricated, and portable. -ENVO:03501245 drawbridge ENVO:00000075 bridge draw-bridge A bridge which is hinged and can be raised. -ENVO:03501246 footbridge ENVO:00000075 bridge pedestrian bridge|pedestrian overcrossing|pedestrian overpass A bridge designed solely for pedestrians. -ENVO:03501247 humpback bridge ENVO:00000075 bridge A bridge which arches in the center, and has a span which is higher than the ramps on either side, forming a hump-like arrangement. -ENVO:03501248 overpass ENVO:00000075 bridge flyover|overbridge A bridge which is used for transportaiton, and which crosses over another road or railway. -ENVO:03501249 suspension bridge ENVO:00000075 bridge A bridge which has its deck hung on vertical suspenders via suspension cables. -ENVO:03501250 swing bridge ENVO:00000075 bridge A bridge which is movable and has a vertical locating pin as its primary structural support, and a support ring about which it can pivot horizontally. ENVO:03501255 water trough ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature artificial watering point An anthropogenic geographic feature consisting of a receptacle intended to provide drinking water to animals. -ENVO:03501257 barn ENVO:00000073 building An agricultural building used for crop storage or animal husbandry. -ENVO:03501258 chicken house ENVO:00003040 animal house chicken coop|hen house An animal house where fowl are kept. -ENVO:03501265 public toilet ENVO:01000425 indoor toilet An indoor toilet that is available for public use. -ENVO:03501270 chapter house ENVO:00000073 building chapterhouse A building or room that is part of a cathedral, monastery or collegiate church, in which larger meetings are held. -ENVO:03501271 Kaaba ENVO:00000073 building A building which is at the center of Islam's most important mosque, the Great Mosque of Mecca. -ENVO:03501272 mosque ENVO:00000073 building masjid A building which is a place of worship for Muslims. -ENVO:03501273 listed building ENVO:00000073 building listed structure|protected structure A building that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, Cadw in Wales, and the Northern Ireland Environment Agency in Northern Ireland. -ENVO:03501274 bunkhouse ENVO:01000933 residential building A residential building containing bunks or beds which are often not separated by walls. -ENVO:03501275 corn exchange ENVO:01001222 commercial building grain exchange A commercial building where merchants trade grains. -ENVO:03501276 oast house ENVO:01001222 commercial building hop kiln|oast A commercial building designed for kilning (drying) hops. -ENVO:03501277 orangery ENVO:00000073 building orangerie A building that formed a very large fruit tree green house, or conservatory, on the grounds of fashionable residences from the 17th to the 19th centuries. -ENVO:03501278 skyscraper ENVO:00000073 building A building which historically has at least 10 floors. -ENVO:03501279 tenement ENVO:01000933 residential building A residential building shared by multiple dwellings, typically with flats or apartments on each floor and with shared entrance stairway access. -ENVO:03501280 mausoleum ENVO:00000073 building A public building constructed as a external, free-standing monument enclosing the interment space or burial chamber of a deceased person or people. -ENVO:03501281 bowling alley ENVO:00000565 sports facility bowling arena|bowling center|bowling lounge A sports facility where bowling is played. -ENVO:03501282 hangar ENVO:00000010 transport feature A transport feature consisting of a closed building structure to hold aircraft or spacecraft. -ENVO:03501286 calf shed ENVO:00003041 cow shed calf house|calf-rearing shed|calfshed A cow shed for baby cows/bulls. -ENVO:03501287 livestock house ENVO:00003040 animal house livestock shelter|livestock structure An animal house used for housing livestock. -ENVO:03501288 facility ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose. -ENVO:03501290 supermarket ENVO:00002222 food shop A self-service shop offering a wide variety of food, beverages and household products, organized into sections. -ENVO:03501294 preprocessing plant ENVO:01000536 factory preprocessing factory A factory where raw or preprocessed materials are transformed into finished parts or products. -ENVO:03501295 processing plant ENVO:01000536 factory processing factory A factory where raw materials are treated or prepared for final processing. -ENVO:03501296 cheese processing plant ENVO:03501295 processing plant cheese factory|cheese plant A factory for processing, packaging, labelling, handling, and storing cheese. -ENVO:03501297 meat processing plant ENVO:03501295 processing plant butchery|freezing works|meat factory|meat packaging plant|meat plant|packinghouse|slaughter plant|slaughterhouse A processing plant for slaughtering, processing, packaging, labelling, handling, and storing of food animal carcasses, parts of carcasses, and meat products. -ENVO:03501299 charcuterie shop ENVO:01000970 delicatessen charcuterie A delicatessen which prepares and sells preserved meat products. -ENVO:03501301 baseboard ENVO:01000420 building part A building part consisting of a board covering the joint between the lowest part of an interior wall surface and the floor. -ENVO:03501309 booth ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction which is an enclosure or compartment designed for service provision. -ENVO:03501334 child care facility ENVO:00000070 human construction childcare facility|day care facility|daycare facility A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment. -ENVO:03501335 day care facility ENVO:00000070 human construction daycare|daycare facility A child care facility in which day care services are provided, by specialized staff and equipment, to a human child during the working day. -ENVO:03501336 place of worship ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction in which individuals or a group of people such as a congregation come to perform acts of devotion, veneration, or religious study. -ENVO:03501337 temple ENVO:00000073 building A building reserved in which religious or spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice are performed. -ENVO:03501338 human nursery ENVO:03501334 child care facility A child care facility in which child care services are provided to young children and babies. -ENVO:03501340 community service centre ENVO:00000073 building A public building in which health, recreation or other public services to a local community are provided. -ENVO:03501341 community health centre ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility cottage hospital|health center|healthcare center A healthcare facility which is used by a group of general practitioners and nurses to provide healthcare services to people in a certain area. -ENVO:03501342 dormitory ENVO:01000426 room A room which contains 1) a number of beds for sleeping and 2) often some other furniture and/or residential utilities. -ENVO:03501344 insecure housing ENVO:01000744 human dwelling A human dwelling which may be unsustainable over the long term for an inhabitant because of financial, livability, overcrowding or other factors. -ENVO:03501345 temporary residence ENVO:01000744 human dwelling A human dwelling which is provided to one or more persons on a short-term basis. -ENVO:03501347 hotel ENVO:00000073 building A building which 1) containing multiple dwellings of pre-furnished accomodation and 2) is rented on a short term and/or longer-term basis. -ENVO:03501348 veterinary facility ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility A healthcare facility which is used to provide healthcare services to animals. -ENVO:03501350 physician office ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility doctor's office|doctor's practice|doctor's surgery A healthcare facility which is the office of a physician. -ENVO:03501352 animal rescue shelter ENVO:00003040 animal house animal shelter|pound An animal house which houses stray, lost, abandoned or surrendered animals. -ENVO:03501355 public-private prison ENVO:03501204 prison facility A prison facility which is owned by the state and operated by a private corporation. ENVO:03520003 cloud part ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part A part of a cloud. ENVO:03520004 cloud base ENVO:03520003 cloud part A cloud part which is closest to the surface of the astronomical body local to the cloud. ENVO:03520005 cloud top ENVO:03520003 cloud part A cloud part which is furthest from the surface of the astronomical body local to the cloud. -ENVO:03600000 cleanroom ENVO:01000420 building part clean room A building part which is maintained such that the number of foreign particulates within it is controlled. -ENVO:03600003 drinking water pipeline network ENVO:03600014 pipeline network drinking water pipeline A pipeline network which is used to transport drinking water to consumers. -ENVO:03600004 drinking water treatment plant ENVO:00003861 industrial building An industrial building in which water undergoes a purification process to make it fit for human consumption. -ENVO:03600008 intensive care unit ENVO:01000420 building part A building part which has been constructed to support the provision of intensive care medicine to patients with severe or life-threatening illnesses and injuries. -ENVO:03600012 oil pipeline network ENVO:03600014 pipeline network oil pipeline A pipeline network which is used to transport oil to consumers. -ENVO:03600014 pipeline network ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction which is used to transport a material which is primarily composed of liquid or gas through a system of pipes. ENVO:03600015 polluted river ENVO:00000022 river A river which has elevated levels of contaminants. -ENVO:03600020 tailings dam ENVO:03600031 earth-filled dam An earth-filled dam which is used for the storage of mining operations byproducts, after separating the ore from the gangue. -ENVO:03600021 tailings pond ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction which is used as a storage area for mining tailings. -ENVO:03600031 earth-filled dam ENVO:03600032 embankment dam earthen dam|terrain dam An embankment dam which is primarily composed of compacted earth. -ENVO:03600032 embankment dam ENVO:00000074 dam A dam which is created by the placement and compaction of a complex semi-plastic mound of various compositions of soil, sand, clay, or rock. ENVO:03600033 residential backyard ENVO:03600053 yard back yard A yard which consists of land immediately adjacent to the back of a residential building ENVO:03600034 cay ENVO:00000098 island caye|key An island which is small, low in elevation, sandy, and located on the surface of a coral reef. -ENVO:03600035 cold room ENVO:01000426 room chiller room|cool room|refrigerating chamber A room which is maintained at lower than ambient temperatures. -ENVO:03600036 pathogen-suppressive soil ENVO:00001998 soil disease-suppressive soil Soil which has properties that restrict a pathogen's ability to establish itself, persist, or cause disease that results in long-term harm. +ENVO:03600036 pathogen-suppressive soil ENVO:00001998 soil disease-suppressive soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has properties that restrict a pathogen's ability to establish itself, persist, or cause disease that results in long-term harm. ENVO:03600037 eutrophic pond ENVO:00000033 pond A pond which has nutrient-rich water. -ENVO:03600038 experimental forest ecosystem ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest ecosystem which is designated for research. -ENVO:03600039 fermentation pit ENVO:00000070|ENVO:01001871 human construction|pit A pit which has been constructed for use in fermentation processes that will yield alcoholic spirits. -ENVO:03600041 marine lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake which is connected to a marine water body via tunnels or cracks in the soil. +ENVO:03600038 experimental forest ecosystem ENVO:01001243 forest A forest ecosystem which is designated for research. +ENVO:03600039 fermentation pit ENVO:01001871 pit A pit which has been constructed for use in fermentation processes that will yield alcoholic spirits. +ENVO:03600041 marine lake ENVO:00000020 lake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A lake which is connected to a marine water body via tunnels or cracks in the soil. ENVO:03600043 meromictic pond ENVO:00000033 pond A pond which has layers of water that do not intermix. -ENVO:03600047 raceway pond ENVO:00000033|ENVO:00000070 human construction|pond algal pond A pond which humans have constructed for the cultivation of algae. +ENVO:03600047 raceway pond ENVO:00000033 pond algal pond A pond which humans have constructed for the cultivation of algae. ENVO:03600053 yard ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature An anthropogenic geographic feature which consists of land immediately adjacent to a building or a group of buildings. -ENVO:03600062 fountain ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction which supplies drinking water by squirting it into a basin or jets water into the air for a decorative or dramatic effect. ENVO:03600063 tube well ENVO:01000002 water well A water well in which a long, 100–200 millimetres-wide, stainless steel tube or pipe is bored into an underground aquifer to lift water using a pump. ENVO:03600066 halite ENVO:01000443 salt mass rock salt A salt mass which consists of isometric crystals of sodium chloride (NaCl). -ENVO:03600067 neonatal intensive care unit ENVO:03600008 intensive care unit ICN|NICU|intensive care nursery An intensive care unit (ICU) specializing in the care of ill or premature newborn infants. ENVO:03600068 ice wedge ENVO:01000667 geological fracture A geological fracture which is formed during winter months by a narrow or thin piece of ice. -ENVO:03600071 cyanobacterial bloom ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature A feature which arises from a rapid multiplication of cyanobacteria, causing marked visible discoloration of the water. +ENVO:03600071 cyanobacterial bloom ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A feature which arises from a rapid multiplication of cyanobacteria, causing marked visible discoloration of the water. ENVO:03600072 ophiolites ENVO:01000639 planetary structural layer A planetary structural layer which consists of oceanic crust and the underlying upper mantle and has been uplifted and exposed above sea level. ENVO:03600073 contaminated land ENVO:01001785 land Land which has elevated levels of some contaminants or substances that are potentially hazardous to health or the environment. -ENVO:03600075 oil mill ENVO:00003861 industrial building An industrial building in which oil-bearing seeds or vegetable materials are crushed and pressed with a grinding mill in order to extract oils. -ENVO:03600076 waste stabilization pond ENVO:00000070 human construction WSPs|stabilization ponds|waste stabilization lagoons A human construction which confines wastewater in a depression enclosed by earthen structures. -ENVO:03600078 oil refinery ENVO:00003861 industrial building An industrial building in which crude oil is transformed and refined into useful products. -ENVO:03600080 industrial park ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction which is used for the purpose of industrial development. ENVO:03600083 mofetta ENVO:01000667 geological fracture A geological fracture, found near volacnoes in the final phase of thier activity, chiefly discharging carbon dioxide and possibly other vapors. -ENVO:03600087 greenhouse ENVO:00000070 human construction glasshouse|hothouse A human construction which provides regulated climatic conditions for the growth of plants and whose walls and roof are made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass. ENVO:03600090 alcohol fermentation pit ENVO:03600039 fermentation pit A fermentation pit which is constructed to facilitate the fermentation of alcoholic substances. ENVO:03600091 clay fermentation pit ENVO:01001871 pit A fermentation pit which is constructed from clay. ENVO:03600092 artificial pond ENVO:00000033 pond A pond which has been constructed by humans or their technologies. -ENVO:03600093 artificial satellite ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction that has intentionally been placed into orbit. -ENVO:03600094 stream pool ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001308 hydroform|water body pool A water body which is created in a stream by local scour or impoundment and has some structural control. -ENVO:03600095 stream run ENVO:01001308 hydroform run A hydroform which is that part of a stream where water flows swiftly and uniformly with low surface water agitation. -ENVO:03600096 step pool ENVO:03600094 stream pool A stream pool which is formed as a result of high-gradient, steep streams where water cascades over a rock or woody snag. -ENVO:03605006 stream water ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part Water which is part of a stream. -ENVO:03605007 freshwater stream ENVO:00000023 stream A stream which is composed primarily of fresh water. -ENVO:03605008 freshwater stream biome ENVO:00000873|ENVO:03605009 freshwater biome|freshwater stream ecosystem A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:03605009 freshwater stream ecosystem ENVO:01001789 freshwater ecosystem An ecosystem in which the composition, structure, and function of resident ecological assemblages are primarily determined by a freshwater stream. -ENVO:04000007 lake water ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoNceas Water which is part of a lake. -ENVO:04000008 soil organic matter ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoNceas Organic material in soil, which consists of plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms, and substances synthesized by soil organisms. -ENVO:04000009 active permafrost layer ENVO:01001610 active layer in a cryosphere active layer of permafrost envoNceas|envoPolar A layer which is composed of ground that is 1) subject to annual thawing and freezing and 2) present in areas underlain by permafrost. -ENVO:04000010 soil surface layer ENVO:00000191|ENVO:01001483 solid astronomical body part|surface of an astronomical body envoNceas A surface layer which is composed primarily of soil. -ENVO:04000011 bare soil surface layer ENVO:04000010 soil surface layer envoNceas A soil surface which is exposed to the troposphere, with no appreciable cover from vegetation or other material. -ENVO:06105011 water column ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part Wassersäule|colonna d'acqua|columna de agua|水層 envoPlastics A liquid astronomical body part which 1) vertically spans a water body and 2) has fiat boundaries approximating a columnar shape. -ENVO:06105106 plastisphere ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part Plastiksphäre|plastisfera|plastisfera envoPlastics A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which are composed primarily of plastic and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body. -ENVO:06105107 marine anthropogenic litter ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part 海洋廢棄物 envoPlastics Anthropogenic litter which is present in the marine environment. -ENVO:06105110 manufactured plastisphere ENVO:06105106 plastisphere envoPlastics A plastisphere which is composed primarily of manufactured plastic. +ENVO:03600094 stream pool ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001308 hydroform|water body pool http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A water body which is created in a stream by local scour or impoundment and has some structural control. +ENVO:03600095 stream run ENVO:01001308 hydroform run http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A hydroform which is that part of a stream where water flows swiftly and uniformly with low surface water agitation. +ENVO:03600096 step pool ENVO:03600094 stream pool http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A stream pool which is formed as a result of high-gradient, steep streams where water cascades over a rock or woody snag. +ENVO:03605006 stream water ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which is part of a stream. +ENVO:03605007 freshwater stream ENVO:00000023 stream http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A stream which is composed primarily of fresh water. +ENVO:03605008 freshwater stream biome ENVO:00000873|ENVO:03605009 freshwater biome|freshwater stream ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:03605009 freshwater stream ecosystem ENVO:01001789 freshwater ecosystem An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater stream. +ENVO:04000007 lake water ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas Water which is part of a lake. +ENVO:04000008 soil organic matter ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas Organic material in soil, which consists of plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms, and substances synthesized by soil organisms. +ENVO:04000009 active permafrost layer ENVO:01001610 active layer in a cryosphere active layer of permafrost http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A layer which is composed of ground that is 1) subject to annual thawing and freezing and 2) present in areas underlain by permafrost. +ENVO:04000010 soil surface layer ENVO:00000191|ENVO:01001483 solid astronomical body part|surface of an astronomical body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas A surface layer which is composed primarily of soil. +ENVO:04000011 bare soil surface layer ENVO:04000010 soil surface layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas A soil surface which is exposed to the troposphere, with no appreciable cover from vegetation or other material. +ENVO:06105011 water column ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part Wassersäule|colonna d'acqua|columna de agua|水層 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A liquid astronomical body part which 1) vertically spans a water body and 2) has fiat boundaries approximating a columnar shape. +ENVO:06105106 plastisphere ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part Plastiksphäre|plastisfera|plastisfera http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which are composed primarily of plastic and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body. +ENVO:06105110 manufactured plastisphere ENVO:06105106 plastisphere http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A plastisphere which is composed primarily of manufactured plastic. ENVO:06105201 water table ENVO:01001483 surface of an astronomical body A surface layer which is 1) part of a phreatic zone in contact with a vadose zone and 2) contains interstitial water with a pressure head equal to atmospheric pressure. -ENVO:06105205 compacted soil ENVO:00001998 soil A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage +ENVO:06105205 compacted soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage ENVO:06105274 sandy loam ENVO:00002258|ENVO:00003082 enriched soil|loam Loam which has a high proportion of sand in its composition. ENVO:06105275 silty loam ENVO:00002258|ENVO:00003082 enriched soil|loam Loam which has a high proportion of silt in its composition. ENVO:06105276 sandy clay loam ENVO:06105277 clay loam Clay loam which has a high proportion of sand in its composition. @@ -1734,14 +1410,5 @@ ENVO:06105278 silty clay loam ENVO:06105277 clay loam Clay loam which has a hi ENVO:1000749 microcontinental island ENVO:00000221 continental island An island created when a continent is rifted. ENVO:1000750 depositional island ENVO:00000098 island An island formed by deposition of solid material such as sand or small rocks where a water current loses some of its carrying capacity. ENVO:1000751 barrier island ENVO:1000750 depositional island An island formed by the accumulation of sand deposited by sea currents on a continental shelves -ENVO:2000002 industrial wastewate treatment plant ENVO:00002043 wastewater treatment plant A wastewater treatment plant that treates industrial wastewater. Industrial wastewater treatment covers the mechanisms and processes used to treat waters that have been contaminated in some way by anthropogenic industrial or commercial activities prior to its release into the environment or its re-use. -ENVO:2000003 agricultural wastewater treatment plant ENVO:00002043 wastewater treatment plant A wastewater treatment plant that treats agriculatural wastewater. Agricultural wastewater treatment relates to the treatment of wastewaters produced in the course of agricultural activities. Agriculture is a highly intensified industry in many parts of the world, producing a range of wastewaters requiring a variety of treatment technologies and management practices. ENVO:2000004 algal bloom ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature phytoplankton bloom A feature that arises from a rapid increase or accumulation in the population of algae (typically microscopic) in an aquatic system. -ENVO:2000005 freshwater algal bloom ENVO:2000004 algal bloom envoPolar An algal bloom that is located in freshwater. Freshwater algal blooms are the result of an excess of nutrients, particularly some phosphates. -ENVO:2000037 fossil fuel power plant ENVO:00002214 power plant A power station which burns a fossil fuel such as coal, natural gas, or petroleum to produce electricity. -ENVO:2000038 coal power plant ENVO:2000037 fossil fuel power plant -ENVO:2000039 gas power station ENVO:2000037 fossil fuel power plant -ENVO:2000040 lignite power plant ENVO:2000038 coal power plant -ENVO:2000041 solar power station ENVO:00002214 power plant -ENVO:2000042 ocean thermal power station ENVO:00002214 power plant OTEC power plant|OTEC power station -ENVO:2000043 tidal power plant ENVO:00002214 power plant +ENVO:2000005 freshwater algal bloom ENVO:2000004 algal bloom http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An algal bloom that is located in freshwater. Freshwater algal blooms are the result of an excess of nutrients, particularly some phosphates. diff --git a/subsets/biome-hierarchy.json b/subsets/biome-hierarchy.json index 2ac8062d..50ef1c16 100644 --- a/subsets/biome-hierarchy.json +++ b/subsets/biome-hierarchy.json @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "subsets/biome-hierarchy.owl 2024-07-01" + "val" : "subsets/biome-hierarchy.owl 2025-02-05" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/biome-hierarchy.owl" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/biome-hierarchy.owl" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000428", @@ -39,13 +39,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass.", + "val" : "A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes" ] }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "terrestrial realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:798" }, { @@ -58,15 +55,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body.", + "val" : "A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1", "MA:ma", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "marine realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Marine" } ] @@ -77,14 +70,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater.", + "val" : "An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "freshwater realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Freshwater" } ] @@ -95,10 +84,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river." + "val" : "A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large rivers\" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000888", @@ -106,10 +94,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river." + "val" : "A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large river headwaters\" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000889", @@ -117,10 +104,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river." + "val" : "A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large river deltas\" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000890", @@ -128,10 +114,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river." + "val" : "A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Small\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Small rivers\" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000891", @@ -139,10 +124,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake." + "val" : "A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large lakes\" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000892", @@ -150,10 +134,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake." + "val" : "A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Small\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Small lakes\" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "comments" : [ "" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000893", @@ -164,7 +148,7 @@ "val" : "A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/xeric-basin-ecosystems" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The WWF definition is somewhat ambiguous, but workable." @@ -178,6 +162,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:41" } ] @@ -191,6 +176,7 @@ "val" : "The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -208,6 +194,7 @@ "val" : "Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flow into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-92-1-161386-5", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Estuarine" } ], @@ -228,6 +215,7 @@ "val" : "The marine salt marsh biome comprises marshes that are transitional intertidals between land and salty or brackish marine water (e.g.: sloughs, bays, estuaries). It is dominated by halophytic (salt tolerant) herbaceous plants. The daily tidal surges bring in nutrients, which tend to settle in roots of the plants within the salt marsh. The natural chemical activity of salty (or brackish) water and the tendency of algae to bloom in the shallow unshaded water also allow for great biodiversity.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_marsh" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "salt marsh" @@ -252,7 +240,7 @@ "val" : "The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -273,7 +261,7 @@ "val" : "The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Benthic" } ], @@ -294,7 +282,7 @@ "val" : "The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -312,6 +300,7 @@ "val" : "The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -329,6 +318,7 @@ "val" : "The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -346,6 +336,7 @@ "val" : "The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -363,6 +354,7 @@ "val" : "A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -380,6 +372,7 @@ "val" : "The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -397,6 +390,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column above a continental shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -417,6 +411,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column offshore, beyond a continental shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -437,6 +432,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of the marine surface waters occurring offshore, away from a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -457,6 +453,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The oceanic epipelagic zone biome encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -477,6 +474,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic mesopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends through the water column from approximately 200-1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -497,6 +495,7 @@ "val" : "The bathypelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below approximately 1000 m water depth - the maximum depth to which detectable daylight penetrates in all but the clearest oligotrophic waters - and extends to about 2500 - 2700 m water depth. In the temperate Atlantic, the beginning of the bathypelagic zone biome approximates to the deep oxygen minimum and the base of the permanent thermocline.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -517,6 +516,7 @@ "val" : "The abyssopelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below the bathypelagic zone biome at approximately 2500 -2700 m and extends either to the hadal pelagic zone biome (at approximately 6000 m) or to the benthopelagic zone biome within ca. 100 m of the seafloor. The depth of 2700 m may be critical for physiological reasons as the change in hydrostatic pressure across this depth may preclude organism migration.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -537,6 +537,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome comprises the water column in oceanic trenches occurring at depths between 6000m and 10,000m.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -557,6 +558,7 @@ "val" : "The benthopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column which usually coincide with the benthic boundary layer (BBL) - the layer of isothermal and isohaline water contiguous to the sea floor. A general reversal in the declining gradient of pelagic biomass may be observed here, perhaps explained by viable nutrition on the sea floor being resuspended by bottom currents. This zone typically extends 100 m above the seafloor, but may reach upto1000 m during benthic storms.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -577,6 +579,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of marine surface waters occurring above a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -597,6 +600,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The epipelagic zone encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -617,6 +621,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -634,6 +639,7 @@ "val" : "The epeiric sea (also known as an epicontinental sea) biome comprises a shallow seas that extend over part of a continent. Epeiric seas are usually associated with the marine transgressions of the geologic past, which have variously been due to either global eustatic sea level changes, local tectonic deformation, or both, and are occasionally semi-cyclic.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epeiric_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epicontinental sea biome", @@ -656,6 +662,7 @@ "val" : "The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -673,6 +680,7 @@ "val" : "The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -691,7 +699,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -709,6 +717,7 @@ "val" : "The marine coral reef biome comprises constructional wave-resistant entities which are primarily built by corals and are often cemented together. The growth of these structures is aided by zooxanthellae, algae that are symbiotic with the reef-building corals.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -729,6 +738,7 @@ "val" : "The marine rocky subtidal reef biome comprises regions of the marine reef biome composed mainly of rock and which harbour abundant communities of algae and invertebrates. These reefs are often very patchy, with alterations of rocks dominated by rich invertebrate assemblages and turf-forming calcareous red algae.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -749,6 +759,7 @@ "val" : "A marine black smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by a black vent plume. This black plume is a consequence of dissolved metals and minerals forming complexes with sulphide and indicates polymetallic sulphide mineral deposits beneath the surface.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -769,6 +780,7 @@ "val" : "A marine white smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by lightly hued plumes, typically containing barium, calcium, and silicon. These vents tend to have lower temperature plumes when compared to black smoker environments.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vent" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -789,6 +801,7 @@ "val" : "A marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of themarine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic) rocks. Ultramafic rocks are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content). The Earth's mantle is composed of ultramafic rocks.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultramafic" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -809,6 +822,7 @@ "val" : "A marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on basaltic rocks. Basalt generally has a composition of 45 to 55 wt % SiO2, 2 to 6 wt % total alkalis, 0.5 to 2.0 wt % TiO2, 5 to 14 wt % FeO and 14 wt % or more Al2O3. Contents of CaO are commonly near 10 wt %, those of MgO commonly in the range 5 to 12 wt %.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basalt" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -829,6 +843,7 @@ "val" : "The marine sponge reef biome comprises marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sponge_reef" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -850,6 +865,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_seep" ] }, "comments" : [ "The marine cold seep biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where seepage of methane, hydrogen sulphide, hydrocarbon rich fluids and other fluids occurs." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -867,6 +883,7 @@ "val" : "The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -881,16 +898,17 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:212" }, { "val" : "SPIRE:Forest" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -902,12 +920,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor." + "val" : "A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -922,9 +940,10 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -936,14 +955,15 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -955,8 +975,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live." + "val" : "A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland" } ], @@ -974,9 +995,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Desert_or_dune" } ], @@ -994,15 +1015,15 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Tundra" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -1014,11 +1035,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action.", + "val" : "A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove" ] }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. Depending on whether mangrove trees or shrubs are present, this class could be a child of shrubland biome or woodland biome. Consider creating the appropriate classes." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:322" } ], @@ -1036,10 +1057,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow.", + "val" : ".A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state", "xrefs" : [ "WWW:http://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1054,10 +1074,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog.", + "val" : ".A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state", "xrefs" : [ "WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1072,10 +1091,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog.", + "val" : ".A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1090,7 +1108,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." + "val" : "A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -1107,11 +1125,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water.", + "val" : ".A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1129,7 +1146,7 @@ "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1146,8 +1163,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1164,7 +1180,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "prairie biome" @@ -1177,40 +1193,15 @@ "val" : "2013-04-07T14:28:51Z" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000190", - "lbl" : "flooded savanna biome", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas" ] - }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "swamp" - }, { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "marsh" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2013-04-07T14:28:51Z" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000191", "lbl" : "subtropical grassland biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -1221,11 +1212,13 @@ "lbl" : "tropical grassland biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -1236,14 +1229,17 @@ "lbl" : "temperate grassland biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "prairie biome" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -1255,13 +1251,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." + "val" : "A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -1272,10 +1268,10 @@ "lbl" : "flooded grassland biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -1289,16 +1285,13 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:31:01Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -1307,11 +1300,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:31:01Z" @@ -1323,12 +1317,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:31:01Z" @@ -1340,9 +1334,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1357,11 +1351,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:32:28Z" @@ -1373,8 +1368,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1391,10 +1387,10 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:32:28Z" @@ -1406,9 +1402,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." + "val" : "A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1426,7 +1422,7 @@ "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1441,13 +1437,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:39:14Z" @@ -1462,7 +1457,7 @@ "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1479,7 +1474,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1497,7 +1492,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1515,7 +1510,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1533,6 +1528,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "prairie biome" @@ -1554,7 +1550,7 @@ "val" : "A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1572,7 +1568,7 @@ "val" : "A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1587,7 +1583,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1609,6 +1605,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/150128/" ] }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "anthrome" @@ -1617,8 +1614,8 @@ "val" : "human biome" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:45:22Z" @@ -1630,12 +1627,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T15:01:04Z" @@ -1649,10 +1646,10 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T15:01:04Z" @@ -1664,9 +1661,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1684,6 +1681,7 @@ "val" : "A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1701,6 +1699,7 @@ "val" : "A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1715,12 +1714,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:04:53Z" @@ -1735,12 +1734,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:04:53Z" @@ -1752,12 +1751,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:05:25Z" @@ -1772,9 +1771,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "rainforest biome" @@ -1783,8 +1782,8 @@ "val" : "SPIRE:Rainforest" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:05:25Z" @@ -1798,7 +1797,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1813,12 +1812,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession.", + "val" : "A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x", "http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-14T11:45:47Z" @@ -1848,12 +1848,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock.", - "xrefs" : [ "DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x", "DOI:10.1890/070062" ] + "val" : "A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x", "https://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-14T11:45:47Z" @@ -1894,9 +1895,6 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-14T11:45:47Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -1907,7 +1905,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "boreal forest" @@ -1933,8 +1931,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake." + "val" : "A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-09-19T11:11:01Z" @@ -1946,8 +1945,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river." + "val" : "A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-09-19T11:11:01Z" @@ -1962,7 +1962,7 @@ "val" : "A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions." }, "comments" : [ "This class is primarily for inference and, in general, should not be used directly by annotators. If you're an annotator, please consider using a more informative term such as 'tundra biome'." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000854", @@ -1972,7 +1972,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000856", @@ -1982,7 +1982,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "A component of the WWF Temperate Shelf and seas ecoregions grouping" @@ -1996,7 +1996,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000858", @@ -2005,7 +2005,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000859", @@ -2015,7 +2016,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000860", @@ -2025,7 +2026,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001230", @@ -2035,6 +2036,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "A class which is complementary to the WWF Temperate Shelf and Seas ecoregions grouping" @@ -2049,7 +2051,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is densely vegetated by dwarf or short mangroves (and associates) that are generally less than 6 meters in height, is tidally influenced, is located in tropical or subtropical areas." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. CMECS provides the following notes: \"Commonly found on intertidal mud flats along the shores of estuaries. Tidal mangrove shrublands may include immature stands or stunted mature trees that indicate a harsh growing environment. Areas characterized by tall mangroves (> 6 meters) are placed in the Tidal Mangrove Forest Biotic Group. Where tidal amplitude is relatively low, the vegetation forms narrow bands along the coastal plains, and it rarely penetrates inland more than several kilometers along rivers. Where tidal amplitude is greater, mangroves extend further inland along river courses, forming extensive stands in the major river deltas. Also, mangrove cays may occur within the lagoon complex of barrier reefs. The list of biotic communities for this group is long: a few examples are provided below, and the complete list is available in Appendix F\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:577" }, { @@ -2066,11 +2068,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds.", + "val" : "An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra" ] }, - "comments" : [ "The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mountain tundra", @@ -2095,9 +2096,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -2250,14 +2251,201 @@ "val" : "2019-11-06T16:06:47Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001926", + "lbl" : "polar tundra biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A polar tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T20:13:57Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001928", + "lbl" : "subpolar grassland biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A subpolar grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T20:21:36Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001929", + "lbl" : "meadow biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A meadow ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T20:29:59Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001950", + "lbl" : "rainforest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:04:35Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001955", + "lbl" : "sclerophyllous forest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A sclerophyllous forest which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:29:45Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001956", + "lbl" : "temperate sclerophyllous dry forest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:31:08Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001957", + "lbl" : "tropical sclerophyllous dry forest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:31:49Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001959", + "lbl" : "dry rainforest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A dry rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:59:58Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001960", + "lbl" : "littoral rainforest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A littoral rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:00:07Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001961", + "lbl" : "subtropical rainforest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A subtropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:00:18Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001962", + "lbl" : "temperate rainforest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A temperate rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:00:30Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001963", + "lbl" : "tropical rainforest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A tropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:00:40Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605008", "lbl" : "freshwater stream biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" @@ -2283,6 +2471,10 @@ "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -2343,11 +2535,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000888", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000253" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000887" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000889", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000253" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000887" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000890", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -2363,7 +2555,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000893", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000873" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002030", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -2535,7 +2727,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000178", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000175" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000179", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -2547,7 +2739,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000181", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000428" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000182", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -2560,10 +2752,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000183", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000179" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000183", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001830" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000184", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -2592,10 +2780,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000187", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000178" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000187", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001832" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000188", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -2612,10 +2796,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000189", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001831" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000190", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000178" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000191", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -2828,18 +3008,34 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000225", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000201" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000225", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001961" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000226", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000201" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000226", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001961" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000227", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000200" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000227", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001963" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000228", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000200" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000228", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001963" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000229", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -2859,7 +3055,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000247", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000219" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000248", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -2883,7 +3079,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000253", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000873" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605008" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000339", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -2992,6 +3188,86 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001838", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000428" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001926", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000180" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001926", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000339" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001928", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000177" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001928", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001834" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001929", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000177" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001950", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000174" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001955", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000174" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001955", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001838" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001956", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001831" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001956", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001955" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001957", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001830" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001957", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001955" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001959", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001950" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001960", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001950" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001961", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001832" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001961", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001950" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001962", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001831" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001962", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001950" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001963", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001830" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001963", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001950" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605008", "pred" : "is_a", diff --git a/subsets/biome-hierarchy.obo b/subsets/biome-hierarchy.obo index 760c9c10..8d6920a3 100644 --- a/subsets/biome-hierarchy.obo +++ b/subsets/biome-hierarchy.obo @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/biome-hierarchy.owl +data-version: envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/biome-hierarchy.owl ontology: envo/subsets/biome-hierarchy -property_value: owl:versionInfo "subsets/biome-hierarchy.owl 2024-07-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "subsets/biome-hierarchy.owl 2025-02-05" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000428 @@ -16,8 +16,9 @@ xref: LTER:809 {xref="https://vocab.lternet.edu/vocab/vocab/index.php?tema=809&/ [Term] id: ENVO:00000446 name: terrestrial biome -def: "A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes] -synonym: "terrestrial realm" RELATED [] +def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: LTER:798 xref: SPIRE:Terrestrial is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome @@ -25,67 +26,75 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome [Term] id: ENVO:00000447 name: marine biome -def: "An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, MA:ma] +def: "A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, MA:ma] comment: This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt. +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar -synonym: "marine realm" RELATED [] xref: SPIRE:Marine is_a: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome [Term] id: ENVO:00000873 name: freshwater biome -def: "An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, MA:ma] +def: "An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar -synonym: "freshwater realm" RELATED [] xref: SPIRE:Freshwater is_a: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome [Term] id: ENVO:00000887 name: large river biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome [Term] id: ENVO:00000888 name: large river headwater biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome +is_a: ENVO:00000887 ! large river biome [Term] id: ENVO:00000889 name: large river delta biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome +is_a: ENVO:00000887 ! large river biome [Term] id: ENVO:00000890 name: small river biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river." [] -comment: "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome [Term] id: ENVO:00000891 name: large freshwater lake biome -def: "A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000252 ! freshwater lake biome [Term] id: ENVO:00000892 name: small freshwater lake biome -def: "A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake." [] -comment: "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000252 ! freshwater lake biome @@ -93,14 +102,18 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000252 ! freshwater lake biome id: ENVO:00000893 name: xeric basin biome def: "A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs." [https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/xeric-basin-ecosystems] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:00000873 ! freshwater biome +is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome property_value: IAO:0000116 "The WWF definition is somewhat ambiguous, but workable." xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00002030 name: aquatic biome def: "A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: LTER:41 is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome @@ -108,6 +121,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome id: ENVO:01000004 name: concentration basin mediterranean sea biome def: "The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z @@ -116,6 +130,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z id: ENVO:01000020 name: estuarine biome def: "Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flow into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt." [ISBN:978-92-1-161386-5, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: SPIRE:Estuarine is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -126,6 +142,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000022 name: marine salt marsh biome namespace: ENVO def: "The marine salt marsh biome comprises marshes that are transitional intertidals between land and salty or brackish marine water (e.g.: sloughs, bays, estuaries). It is dominated by halophytic (salt tolerant) herbaceous plants. The daily tidal surges bring in nutrients, which tend to settle in roots of the plants within the salt marsh. The natural chemical activity of salty (or brackish) water and the tendency of algae to bloom in the shallow unshaded water also allow for great biodiversity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_marsh, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "salt marsh" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -136,6 +154,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000023 name: marine pelagic biome namespace: ENVO def: "The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -145,6 +164,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z id: ENVO:01000024 name: marine benthic biome def: "The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: envoPolar xref: SPIRE:Benthic is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome @@ -155,6 +175,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z id: ENVO:01000025 name: marine neritic benthic zone biome def: "The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -164,6 +186,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000026 name: marine bathyal zone biome def: "The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -172,6 +195,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000027 name: marine abyssal zone biome def: "The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -180,6 +204,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000028 name: marine hadal zone biome def: "The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -188,6 +213,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000029 name: marine reef biome def: "A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water." [ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -196,6 +222,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000030 name: marine hydrothermal vent biome def: "The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -205,6 +232,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000032 name: neritic pelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column above a continental shelf." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000023 ! marine pelagic biome disjoint_from: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -215,6 +244,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000033 name: oceanic pelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column offshore, beyond a continental shelf." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000023 ! marine pelagic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z @@ -224,6 +254,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000034 name: oceanic sea surface microlayer biome namespace: ENVO def: "The oceanic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of the marine surface waters occurring offshore, away from a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -233,6 +264,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000035 name: oceanic epipelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The oceanic epipelagic zone biome encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -242,6 +274,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000036 name: oceanic mesopelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The oceanic mesopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends through the water column from approximately 200-1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -251,6 +284,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000037 name: oceanic bathypelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The bathypelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below approximately 1000 m water depth - the maximum depth to which detectable daylight penetrates in all but the clearest oligotrophic waters - and extends to about 2500 - 2700 m water depth. In the temperate Atlantic, the beginning of the bathypelagic zone biome approximates to the deep oxygen minimum and the base of the permanent thermocline." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -260,6 +294,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000038 name: oceanic abyssopelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The abyssopelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below the bathypelagic zone biome at approximately 2500 -2700 m and extends either to the hadal pelagic zone biome (at approximately 6000 m) or to the benthopelagic zone biome within ca. 100 m of the seafloor. The depth of 2700 m may be critical for physiological reasons as the change in hydrostatic pressure across this depth may preclude organism migration." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -269,6 +304,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000039 name: oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome comprises the water column in oceanic trenches occurring at depths between 6000m and 10,000m." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -278,6 +314,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000040 name: oceanic benthopelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The benthopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column which usually coincide with the benthic boundary layer (BBL) - the layer of isothermal and isohaline water contiguous to the sea floor. A general reversal in the declining gradient of pelagic biomass may be observed here, perhaps explained by viable nutrition on the sea floor being resuspended by bottom currents. This zone typically extends 100 m above the seafloor, but may reach upto1000 m during benthic storms." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -287,6 +324,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000041 name: neritic sea surface microlayer biome namespace: ENVO def: "The neritic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of marine surface waters occurring above a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000032 ! neritic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z @@ -296,6 +335,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000042 name: neritic epipelagic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The epipelagic zone encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000032 ! neritic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z @@ -304,6 +345,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z id: ENVO:01000043 name: neritic mesopelagic zone biome def: "The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000032 ! neritic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z @@ -312,6 +355,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z id: ENVO:01000045 name: epeiric sea biome def: "The epeiric sea (also known as an epicontinental sea) biome comprises a shallow seas that extend over part of a continent. Epeiric seas are usually associated with the marine transgressions of the geologic past, which have variously been due to either global eustatic sea level changes, local tectonic deformation, or both, and are occasionally semi-cyclic." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epeiric_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 synonym: "epicontinental sea biome" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epeiric_sea] is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -321,6 +365,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z id: ENVO:01000046 name: marginal sea biome def: "The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z @@ -329,6 +374,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z id: ENVO:01000047 name: mediterranean sea biome def: "The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -339,6 +385,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000048 name: ocean biome def: "A marine biome which is determined by an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt. +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -349,6 +396,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000049 name: marine coral reef biome namespace: ENVO def: "The marine coral reef biome comprises constructional wave-resistant entities which are primarily built by corals and are often cemented together. The growth of these structures is aided by zooxanthellae, algae that are symbiotic with the reef-building corals." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000029 ! marine reef biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z @@ -358,6 +406,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000050 name: marine subtidal rocky reef biome namespace: ENVO def: "The marine rocky subtidal reef biome comprises regions of the marine reef biome composed mainly of rock and which harbour abundant communities of algae and invertebrates. These reefs are often very patchy, with alterations of rocks dominated by rich invertebrate assemblages and turf-forming calcareous red algae." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000029 ! marine reef biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z @@ -367,6 +416,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000051 name: marine black smoker biome namespace: ENVO def: "A marine black smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by a black vent plume. This black plume is a consequence of dissolved metals and minerals forming complexes with sulphide and indicates polymetallic sulphide mineral deposits beneath the surface." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -376,6 +426,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000052 name: marine white smoker biome namespace: ENVO def: "A marine white smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by lightly hued plumes, typically containing barium, calcium, and silicon. These vents tend to have lower temperature plumes when compared to black smoker environments." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vent, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -385,6 +436,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000053 name: marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome namespace: ENVO def: "A marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of themarine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic) rocks. Ultramafic rocks are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content). The Earth's mantle is composed of ultramafic rocks." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultramafic, ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -394,6 +446,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000054 name: marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome namespace: ENVO def: "A marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on basaltic rocks. Basalt generally has a composition of 45 to 55 wt % SiO2, 2 to 6 wt % total alkalis, 0.5 to 2.0 wt % TiO2, 5 to 14 wt % FeO and 14 wt % or more Al2O3. Contents of CaO are commonly near 10 wt %, those of MgO commonly in the range 5 to 12 wt %." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basalt, ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -403,6 +456,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000123 name: marine sponge reef biome namespace: ENVO def: "The marine sponge reef biome comprises marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sponge_reef, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000029 ! marine reef biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-17T04:43:05Z @@ -412,6 +466,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000127 name: marine cold seep biome def: "A marine benthic biome which is determined by a cold seep." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_seep, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: The marine cold seep biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where seepage of methane, hydrogen sulphide, hydrocarbon rich fluids and other fluids occurs. +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-19T08:33:56Z @@ -420,6 +475,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-19T08:33:56Z id: ENVO:01000128 name: dilution basin mediterranean sea biome def: "The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z @@ -427,20 +483,23 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000174 name: forest biome -def: "A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: LTER:212 xref: SPIRE:Forest is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000175 name: woodland biome -def: "A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] @@ -448,32 +507,38 @@ id: ENVO:01000176 name: shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs." [] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000177 name: grassland biome -def: "A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000178 name: savanna biome -def: "A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live." [] +def: "A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland -is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome +is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000179 name: desert biome -def: "A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] subset: wwfBiome xref: SPIRE:Desert_or_dune is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome @@ -483,30 +548,33 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000180 name: tundra biome -def: "A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar subset: wwfBiome xref: SPIRE:Tundra is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000181 name: mangrove biome -def: "A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +def: "A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: Preliminary definition. Depending on whether mangrove trees or shrubs are present, this class could be a child of shrubland biome or woodland biome. Consider creating the appropriate classes. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome xref: LTER:322 -is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome +is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000182 name: temperate desert biome -def: "A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow." [WWW:http\://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: ".A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state" [WWW:http\://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html] is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -515,18 +583,15 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000183 name: tropical desert biome -def: "A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog." [WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: ".A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state" [WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome -is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000184 name: subtropical desert biome -def: "A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate, WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: ".A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate, WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -535,7 +600,7 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000185 name: montane desert biome -def: "A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] +def: "A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." [] comment: Preliminary definition. is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome is_a: ENVO:01001836 ! montane biome @@ -545,8 +610,7 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000186 name: polar desert biome -def: "A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: ".A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome is_a: ENVO:01000339 ! polar biome @@ -558,9 +622,10 @@ id: ENVO:01000187 name: subtropical savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome -is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z @@ -568,7 +633,8 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z id: ENVO:01000188 name: tropical savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome @@ -579,28 +645,20 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z id: ENVO:01000189 name: temperate savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "prairie biome" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000190 -name: flooded savanna biome -def: "A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas] -subset: wwfBiome -synonym: "marsh" RELATED [] -synonym: "swamp" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 -creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z - [Term] id: ENVO:01000191 name: subtropical grassland biome -def: "A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome @@ -609,48 +667,56 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000192 name: tropical grassland biome -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000193 name: temperate grassland biome -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "prairie biome" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000194 name: montane grassland biome -def: "A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] +def: "A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001836 ! montane biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000195 name: flooded grassland biome +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000196 name: coniferous forest biome -namespace: ENVO def: "A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z @@ -658,24 +724,30 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000197 name: broadleaf forest biome -def: "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000198 name: mixed forest biome -def: "A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000199 name: mediterranean forest biome -def: "A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome @@ -685,16 +757,20 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000200 name: tropical broadleaf forest biome -def: "A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000197 ! broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000201 name: subtropical broadleaf forest biome -def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000197 ! broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -704,17 +780,20 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z id: ENVO:01000202 name: temperate broadleaf forest biome def: "A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000197 ! broadleaf forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000208 name: mediterranean woodland biome -def: "A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000222 ! subtropical woodland biome is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -725,6 +804,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000209 name: subtropical coniferous forest biome def: "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome @@ -734,12 +815,13 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000210 name: tropical coniferous forest biome -def: "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z [Term] @@ -747,6 +829,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000211 name: temperate coniferous forest biome def: "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome @@ -757,6 +841,8 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z id: ENVO:01000212 name: temperate mixed forest biome def: "A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000198 ! mixed forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome @@ -768,6 +854,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000213 name: subtropical shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome @@ -779,6 +867,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000214 name: tropical shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome @@ -790,6 +880,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000215 name: temperate shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "prairie biome" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome @@ -801,6 +893,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000216 name: montane shrubland biome def: "A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001836 ! montane biome @@ -812,6 +906,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000217 name: mediterranean shrubland biome def: "A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000213 ! subtropical shrubland biome is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome @@ -823,6 +919,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000218 name: xeric shrubland biome namespace: ENVO comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -833,37 +931,42 @@ id: ENVO:01000219 name: anthropogenic terrestrial biome def: "An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity." [http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/150128/] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "anthrome" EXACT [] synonym: "human biome" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:45:22Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000220 name: tropical woodland biome -def: "A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000221 name: temperate woodland biome def: "A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000222 name: subtropical woodland biome -def: "A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -874,6 +977,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000223 name: montane savanna biome def: "A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome is_a: ENVO:01001836 ! montane biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -884,6 +989,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000224 name: mediterranean grassland biome def: "A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000191 ! subtropical grassland biome is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -892,47 +999,61 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-19T11:42:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000225 name: subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome -def: "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome xref: https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-dry-broadleaf-forests is_a: ENVO:01000201 ! subtropical broadleaf forest biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +is_a: ENVO:01001961 ! subtropical rainforest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000226 name: subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome -def: "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000201 ! subtropical broadleaf forest biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +is_a: ENVO:01001961 ! subtropical rainforest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000227 name: tropical dry broadleaf forest biome -def: "A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome xref: https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-dry-broadleaf-forests is_a: ENVO:01000200 ! tropical broadleaf forest biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +is_a: ENVO:01001963 ! tropical rainforest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000228 name: tropical moist broadleaf forest biome -def: "A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome synonym: "rainforest biome" RELATED [] xref: SPIRE:Rainforest is_a: ENVO:01000200 ! tropical broadleaf forest biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +is_a: ENVO:01001963 ! tropical rainforest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000229 name: mediterranean savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000187 ! subtropical savanna biome is_a: ENVO:01001833 ! mediterranean biome @@ -942,9 +1063,11 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:20:42Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000245 name: cropland biome -def: "A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] +def: "A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000219 ! anthropogenic terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z [Term] @@ -959,9 +1082,11 @@ creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000247 name: rangeland biome -def: "A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock." [DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, DOI:10.1890/070062] -is_a: ENVO:01000219 ! anthropogenic terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +def: "A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state." [https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, https://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 +is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z [Term] @@ -975,7 +1100,6 @@ creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000249 name: urban biome -namespace: ENVO def: "An urban biome is a dense settlement biome which has been urbanised." [DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, DOI:10.1890/070062] xref: SPIRE:Urban is_a: ENVO:01000248 ! dense settlement biome @@ -986,6 +1110,8 @@ creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z id: ENVO:01000250 name: subpolar coniferous forest biome def: "A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome synonym: "boreal forest" NARROW [] synonym: "taiga" NARROW [] @@ -999,15 +1125,19 @@ creation_date: 2013-09-04T06:41:53Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000252 name: freshwater lake biome -def: "A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake." [] +def: "A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:00000873 ! freshwater biome creation_date: 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000253 name: freshwater river biome -def: "A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000873 ! freshwater biome +def: "A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 +is_a: ENVO:03605008 ! freshwater stream biome creation_date: 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z [Term] @@ -1022,6 +1152,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome id: ENVO:01000854 name: tropical marine coral reef biome def: "A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000049 ! marine coral reef biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome @@ -1030,6 +1161,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome id: ENVO:01000856 name: temperate marginal sea biome def: "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000046 ! marginal sea biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome @@ -1039,6 +1171,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "A component of the WWF Temperate Shelf and seas eco id: ENVO:01000857 name: temperate mediterranean sea biome def: "A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome @@ -1046,12 +1179,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome id: ENVO:01000858 name: marine upwelling biome def: "A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000859 name: tropical marine upwelling biome def: "A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000858 ! marine upwelling biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome @@ -1060,6 +1195,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome id: ENVO:01000860 name: temperate marine upwelling biome def: "A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000858 ! marine upwelling biome is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome @@ -1068,6 +1204,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome id: ENVO:01001230 name: tropical marginal sea biome def: "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000046 ! marginal sea biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome property_value: IAO:0000116 "A class which is complementary to the WWF Temperate Shelf and Seas ecoregions grouping" xsd:string @@ -1077,6 +1214,8 @@ id: ENVO:01001369 name: tidal mangrove shrubland def: "A shrubland biome which is densely vegetated by dwarf or short mangroves (and associates) that are generally less than 6 meters in height, is tidally influenced, is located in tropical or subtropical areas." [] comment: This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. CMECS provides the following notes: "Commonly found on intertidal mud flats along the shores of estuaries. Tidal mangrove shrublands may include immature stands or stunted mature trees that indicate a harsh growing environment. Areas characterized by tall mangroves (> 6 meters) are placed in the Tidal Mangrove Forest Biotic Group. Where tidal amplitude is relatively low, the vegetation forms narrow bands along the coastal plains, and it rarely penetrates inland more than several kilometers along rivers. Where tidal amplitude is greater, mangroves extend further inland along river courses, forming extensive stands in the major river deltas. Also, mangrove cays may occur within the lagoon complex of barrier reefs. The list of biotic communities for this group is long: a few examples are provided below, and the complete list is available in Appendix F" +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoCmecs subset: envoMarine xref: CMECS:577 @@ -1087,8 +1226,9 @@ created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01001505 name: alpine tundra biome -def: "A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] -comment: The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +def: "An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar synonym: "mountain tundra" EXACT [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra @@ -1101,7 +1241,9 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T16:26:18Z [Term] id: ENVO:01001798 name: tropical mixed forest biome -def: "A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000198 ! mixed forest biome is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome @@ -1180,10 +1322,114 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-11-06T16:06:47Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001926 +name: polar tundra biome +def: "A polar tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000180 ! tundra biome +is_a: ENVO:01000339 ! polar biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:13:57Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001928 +name: subpolar grassland biome +def: "A subpolar grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome +is_a: ENVO:01001834 ! subpolar biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:21:36Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001929 +name: meadow biome +def: "A meadow ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000177 ! grassland biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:29:59Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001950 +name: rainforest biome +def: "A rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:04:35Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001955 +name: sclerophyllous forest biome +def: "A sclerophyllous forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000174 ! forest biome +is_a: ENVO:01001838 ! arid biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:29:45Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001956 +name: temperate sclerophyllous dry forest biome +is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome +is_a: ENVO:01001955 ! sclerophyllous forest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:31:08Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001957 +name: tropical sclerophyllous dry forest biome +is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001955 ! sclerophyllous forest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:31:49Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001959 +name: dry rainforest biome +def: "A dry rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001950 ! rainforest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:59:58Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001960 +name: littoral rainforest biome +def: "A littoral rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001950 ! rainforest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:00:07Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001961 +name: subtropical rainforest biome +def: "A subtropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001832 ! subtropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001950 ! rainforest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:00:18Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001962 +name: temperate rainforest biome +def: "A temperate rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001831 ! temperate biome +is_a: ENVO:01001950 ! rainforest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:00:30Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001963 +name: tropical rainforest biome +def: "A tropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001830 ! tropical biome +is_a: ENVO:01001950 ! rainforest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:00:40Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:03605008 name: freshwater stream biome -def: "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:00000873 ! freshwater biome property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-01-10T19:19:00Z xsd:dateTime diff --git a/subsets/biome-hierarchy.owl b/subsets/biome-hierarchy.owl index aa752620..c6ca5ac1 100644 --- a/subsets/biome-hierarchy.owl +++ b/subsets/biome-hierarchy.owl @@ -8,10 +8,11 @@ xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" + xmlns:terms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#"> - - subsets/biome-hierarchy.owl 2024-07-01 + + subsets/biome-hierarchy.owl 2025-02-05 @@ -53,6 +54,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -167,16 +174,17 @@ - A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. + A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. LTER:798 SPIRE:Terrestrial - terrestrial realm + + terrestrial biome - A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. + A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes @@ -186,17 +194,18 @@ - An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. + A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. SPIRE:Marine - marine realm - envoPolar + + + This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt. marine biome - An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. + A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1 MA:ma @@ -209,16 +218,17 @@ - An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. + An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. SPIRE:Freshwater - freshwater realm - envoPolar + + + freshwater biome - An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. + An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. MA:ma @@ -229,9 +239,10 @@ - A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state. + + + large river biome @@ -240,10 +251,11 @@ - - A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + large river headwater biome @@ -252,10 +264,11 @@ - - A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + large river delta biome @@ -265,9 +278,10 @@ - A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river. - wwfBiome - "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + small river biome @@ -277,9 +291,10 @@ - A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + large freshwater lake biome @@ -289,9 +304,11 @@ - A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake. - wwfBiome - "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + + small freshwater lake biome @@ -300,10 +317,12 @@ - + A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs. The WWF definition is somewhat ambiguous, but workable. - wwfBiome + + + xeric basin biome @@ -321,6 +340,8 @@ A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water. LTER:41 + + aquatic biome @@ -333,6 +354,7 @@ The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z + concentration basin mediterranean sea biome @@ -353,6 +375,8 @@ ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z SPIRE:Estuarine + + estuarine biome @@ -375,6 +399,8 @@ ENVO salt marsh ENVO:01000022 + + marine salt marsh biome @@ -396,7 +422,8 @@ 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000023 - envoPolar + + marine pelagic biome @@ -416,7 +443,8 @@ ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z SPIRE:Benthic - envoPolar + + marine benthic biome @@ -436,7 +464,9 @@ The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z - envoPolar + + + marine neritic benthic zone biome @@ -457,6 +487,7 @@ The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine bathyal zone biome @@ -476,6 +507,7 @@ The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine abyssal zone biome @@ -495,6 +527,7 @@ The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine hadal zone biome @@ -514,6 +547,7 @@ A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine reef biome @@ -533,6 +567,7 @@ The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine hydrothermal vent biome @@ -555,6 +590,8 @@ 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z ENVO ENVO:01000032 + + neritic pelagic zone biome @@ -577,6 +614,7 @@ 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z ENVO ENVO:01000033 + oceanic pelagic zone biome @@ -599,6 +637,7 @@ 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000034 + oceanic sea surface microlayer biome @@ -620,6 +659,7 @@ 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000035 + oceanic epipelagic zone biome @@ -641,6 +681,7 @@ 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000036 + oceanic mesopelagic zone biome @@ -662,6 +703,7 @@ 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000037 + oceanic bathypelagic zone biome @@ -683,6 +725,7 @@ 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000038 + oceanic abyssopelagic zone biome @@ -704,6 +747,7 @@ 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000039 + oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome @@ -725,6 +769,7 @@ 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000040 + oceanic benthopelagic zone biome @@ -746,6 +791,8 @@ 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z ENVO ENVO:01000041 + + neritic sea surface microlayer biome @@ -767,6 +814,8 @@ 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z ENVO ENVO:01000042 + + neritic epipelagic zone biome @@ -786,6 +835,8 @@ The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z + + neritic mesopelagic zone biome @@ -806,6 +857,7 @@ ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z epicontinental sea biome + epeiric sea biome @@ -831,6 +883,7 @@ The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z + marginal sea biome @@ -851,6 +904,7 @@ The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z + mediterranean sea biome @@ -870,7 +924,8 @@ A marine biome which is determined by an ocean. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z - envoPolar + + Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt. ocean biome @@ -893,6 +948,7 @@ 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000049 + marine coral reef biome @@ -914,6 +970,7 @@ 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000050 + marine subtidal rocky reef biome @@ -935,6 +992,7 @@ 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000051 + marine black smoker biome @@ -956,6 +1014,7 @@ 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000052 + marine white smoker biome @@ -977,6 +1036,7 @@ 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000053 + marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome @@ -999,6 +1059,7 @@ 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000054 + marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome @@ -1021,6 +1082,7 @@ 2010-03-17T04:43:05Z ENVO ENVO:01000123 + marine sponge reef biome @@ -1040,6 +1102,7 @@ A marine benthic biome which is determined by a cold seep. 2010-03-19T08:33:56Z + The marine cold seep biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where seepage of methane, hydrogen sulphide, hydrocarbon rich fluids and other fluids occurs. marine cold seep biome @@ -1060,6 +1123,7 @@ The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z + dilution basin mediterranean sea biome @@ -1076,11 +1140,13 @@ - A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z LTER:212 SPIRE:Forest + + forest biome @@ -1090,10 +1156,11 @@ - A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z - Preliminary definition. + + woodland biome @@ -1104,8 +1171,10 @@ A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z + + Preliminary definition. shrubland biome @@ -1116,10 +1185,12 @@ - A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland + + grassland biome @@ -1128,11 +1199,13 @@ - - A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live. + + A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland + + savanna biome @@ -1142,11 +1215,11 @@ - A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. + A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Desert_or_dune - wwfBiome + desert biome @@ -1156,12 +1229,14 @@ - A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Tundra - envoPolar - wwfBiome + + + + tundra biome @@ -1170,19 +1245,21 @@ - - A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. + + A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z LTER:322 - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. Depending on whether mangrove trees or shrubs are present, this class could be a child of shrubland biome or woodland biome. Consider creating the appropriate classes. mangrove biome - A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. + A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove @@ -1194,16 +1271,15 @@ - A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. + .A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. temperate desert biome - A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. + .A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state WWW:http://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html @@ -1213,17 +1289,15 @@ - - A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + .A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. tropical desert biome - A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + .A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html @@ -1234,16 +1308,15 @@ - A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + .A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical desert biome - A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + .A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate @@ -1255,7 +1328,7 @@ - A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. + A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z Preliminary definition. @@ -1269,17 +1342,16 @@ - A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. + .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - envoPolar - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + polar desert biome - A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. + .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert @@ -1289,11 +1361,12 @@ - A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical savanna biome @@ -1308,8 +1381,9 @@ A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z - wwfBiome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + + tropical savanna biome @@ -1324,41 +1398,23 @@ ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z prairie biome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + temperate savanna biome - - - - - A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z - swamp - marsh - wwfBiome - flooded savanna biome - - - - - A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas - - - - - A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome + + + subtropical grassland biome @@ -1369,10 +1425,12 @@ - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + + tropical grassland biome @@ -1383,10 +1441,12 @@ - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z prairie biome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + temperate grassland biome @@ -1397,10 +1457,12 @@ - A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. montane grassland biome @@ -1411,9 +1473,11 @@ - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome + + + flooded grassland biome @@ -1426,9 +1490,8 @@ A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z - ENVO - ENVO:01000196 - Preliminary definition. + + coniferous forest biome @@ -1438,9 +1501,11 @@ - A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z + + broadleaf forest biome @@ -1450,10 +1515,12 @@ - A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z - wwfBiome + + + mixed forest biome @@ -1464,10 +1531,12 @@ - A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z - wwfBiome + + + mediterranean forest biome @@ -1478,9 +1547,11 @@ - A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z + + tropical broadleaf forest biome @@ -1491,9 +1562,11 @@ - A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z + + subtropical broadleaf forest biome @@ -1505,9 +1578,11 @@ A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z - wwfBiome + + + temperate broadleaf forest biome @@ -1518,10 +1593,11 @@ - A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. + A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + mediterranean woodland biome @@ -1535,7 +1611,9 @@ A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical coniferous forest biome @@ -1547,11 +1625,12 @@ - A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z - wwfBiome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + + tropical coniferous forest biome @@ -1565,7 +1644,9 @@ A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. temperate coniferous forest biome @@ -1580,7 +1661,9 @@ A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:39:30Z - wwfBiome + + + temperate mixed forest biome @@ -1594,7 +1677,9 @@ A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical shrubland biome @@ -1609,7 +1694,9 @@ A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. tropical shrubland biome @@ -1625,6 +1712,8 @@ ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z prairie biome + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. temperate shrubland biome @@ -1639,7 +1728,9 @@ A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. montane shrubland biome @@ -1654,7 +1745,9 @@ A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. mediterranean shrubland biome @@ -1669,7 +1762,9 @@ 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z ENVO ENVO:01000218 - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. xeric shrubland biome @@ -1681,10 +1776,12 @@ An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:45:22Z anthrome human biome + + Preliminary definition. anthropogenic terrestrial biome @@ -1702,10 +1799,11 @@ - A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + tropical woodland biome @@ -1717,9 +1815,10 @@ A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + temperate woodland biome @@ -1730,10 +1829,11 @@ - A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. + A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + subtropical woodland biome @@ -1747,6 +1847,8 @@ A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T16:50:01Z + + Preliminary definition. montane savanna biome @@ -1761,6 +1863,8 @@ A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-19T11:42:48Z + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. mediterranean grassland biome @@ -1771,11 +1875,14 @@ - A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z - wwfBiome + + + subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome @@ -1785,10 +1892,13 @@ - A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z - wwfBiome + + + subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome @@ -1798,11 +1908,14 @@ - A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z - wwfBiome + + + tropical dry broadleaf forest biome @@ -1812,12 +1925,15 @@ - A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z SPIRE:Rainforest rainforest biome - wwfBiome + + + tropical moist broadleaf forest biome @@ -1831,7 +1947,9 @@ A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-24T12:20:42Z - wwfBiome + + + mediterranean savanna biome @@ -1841,15 +1959,17 @@ - A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z + + cropland biome - A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. + A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. @@ -1879,18 +1999,20 @@ - - A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state. + 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z + + rangeland biome - A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. - DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x - DOI:10.1890/070062 + A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state. + + @@ -1923,8 +2045,6 @@ ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z SPIRE:Urban - ENVO - ENVO:01000249 urban biome @@ -1949,7 +2069,9 @@ SPIRE:Taiga boreal forest taiga - wwfBiome + + + subpolar coniferous forest biome @@ -1959,8 +2081,10 @@ - A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake. + A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z + + freshwater lake biome @@ -1969,9 +2093,11 @@ - - A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river. + + A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z + + freshwater river biome @@ -1982,7 +2108,7 @@ A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions. - envoPolar + This class is primarily for inference and, in general, should not be used directly by annotators. If you're an annotator, please consider using a more informative term such as 'tundra biome'. polar biome @@ -1995,7 +2121,8 @@ A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. - wwfBiome + + tropical marine coral reef biome @@ -2008,7 +2135,8 @@ A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate. A component of the WWF Temperate Shelf and seas ecoregions grouping - wwfBiome + + temperate marginal sea biome @@ -2019,7 +2147,8 @@ A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. - wwfBiome + + temperate mediterranean sea biome @@ -2030,6 +2159,7 @@ A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process. + marine upwelling biome @@ -2041,7 +2171,8 @@ A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. - wwfBiome + + tropical marine upwelling biome @@ -2053,7 +2184,8 @@ A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns. - wwfBiome + + temperate marine upwelling biome @@ -2066,6 +2198,7 @@ A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. A class which is complementary to the WWF Temperate Shelf and Seas ecoregions grouping + tropical marginal sea biome @@ -2079,8 +2212,10 @@ CMECS:577 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/577.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. CMECS provides the following notes: "Commonly found on intertidal mud flats along the shores of estuaries. Tidal mangrove shrublands may include immature stands or stunted mature trees that indicate a harsh growing environment. Areas characterized by tall mangroves (> 6 meters) are placed in the Tidal Mangrove Forest Biotic Group. Where tidal amplitude is relatively low, the vegetation forms narrow bands along the coastal plains, and it rarely penetrates inland more than several kilometers along rivers. Where tidal amplitude is greater, mangroves extend further inland along river courses, forming extensive stands in the major river deltas. Also, mangrove cays may occur within the lagoon complex of barrier reefs. The list of biotic communities for this group is long: a few examples are provided below, and the complete list is available in Appendix F" tidal mangrove shrubland @@ -2092,20 +2227,21 @@ - A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2019-01-14T16:26:18Z SPIRE:Tundra http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra mountain tundra - envoPolar - The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. + + + alpine tundra biome - A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra @@ -2114,12 +2250,6 @@ mountain tundra https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 - - - - The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. - https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 - @@ -2128,10 +2258,12 @@ - A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. 2019-10-27T16:05:39Z - wwfBiome + + + tropical mixed forest biome @@ -2245,13 +2377,165 @@ + + + + + + A polar tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-06T20:13:57Z + polar tundra biome + + + + + + + + + + A subpolar grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-06T20:21:36Z + subpolar grassland biome + + + + + + + + + A meadow ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-06T20:29:59Z + meadow biome + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T17:04:35Z + rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + + A sclerophyllous forest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T17:29:45Z + sclerophyllous forest biome + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-09T17:31:08Z + temperate sclerophyllous dry forest biome + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-09T17:31:49Z + tropical sclerophyllous dry forest biome + + + + + + + + + A dry rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T17:59:58Z + dry rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + A littoral rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T18:00:07Z + littoral rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T18:00:18Z + subtropical rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + + A temperate rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T18:00:30Z + temperate rainforest biome + + + + + + + + + + A tropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-09T18:00:40Z + tropical rainforest biome + + + + - A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. + A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2024-01-10T19:19:00Z + + freshwater stream biome diff --git a/subsets/biome-hierarchy.tsv b/subsets/biome-hierarchy.tsv index b9c2b927..2aeecc35 100644 --- a/subsets/biome-hierarchy.tsv +++ b/subsets/biome-hierarchy.tsv @@ -1,122 +1,121 @@ ID label subClassOf [ID] subClassOf [LABEL] SYNONYMS inSubset definition ENVO:00000428 biome EcosytemType|major habitat type A biome is an ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome ENVO:00000428 biome terrestrial realm A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. -ENVO:00000447 marine biome ENVO:00002030 aquatic biome marine realm envoPolar An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. -ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome ENVO:00002030 aquatic biome freshwater realm envoPolar An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. -ENVO:00000887 large river biome ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome wwfBiome A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river. -ENVO:00000888 large river headwater biome ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome wwfBiome A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river. -ENVO:00000889 large river delta biome ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome wwfBiome A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river. -ENVO:00000890 small river biome ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome wwfBiome A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river. -ENVO:00000891 large freshwater lake biome ENVO:01000252 freshwater lake biome wwfBiome A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake. -ENVO:00000892 small freshwater lake biome ENVO:01000252 freshwater lake biome wwfBiome A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake. -ENVO:00000893 xeric basin biome ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome wwfBiome A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs. -ENVO:00002030 aquatic biome ENVO:00000428 biome A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water. -ENVO:01000004 concentration basin mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel. -ENVO:01000020 estuarine biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flow into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt. -ENVO:01000022 marine salt marsh biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome salt marsh The marine salt marsh biome comprises marshes that are transitional intertidals between land and salty or brackish marine water (e.g.: sloughs, bays, estuaries). It is dominated by halophytic (salt tolerant) herbaceous plants. The daily tidal surges bring in nutrients, which tend to settle in roots of the plants within the salt marsh. The natural chemical activity of salty (or brackish) water and the tendency of algae to bloom in the shallow unshaded water also allow for great biodiversity. -ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome envoPolar The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths. -ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome envoPolar The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed. -ENVO:01000025 marine neritic benthic zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome envoPolar The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level. -ENVO:01000026 marine bathyal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope. -ENVO:01000027 marine abyssal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain. -ENVO:01000028 marine hadal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches. -ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water. -ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals. -ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column above a continental shelf. -ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column offshore, beyond a continental shelf. -ENVO:01000034 oceanic sea surface microlayer biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The oceanic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of the marine surface waters occurring offshore, away from a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath. -ENVO:01000035 oceanic epipelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The oceanic epipelagic zone biome encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline. -ENVO:01000036 oceanic mesopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The oceanic mesopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends through the water column from approximately 200-1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. -ENVO:01000037 oceanic bathypelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The bathypelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below approximately 1000 m water depth - the maximum depth to which detectable daylight penetrates in all but the clearest oligotrophic waters - and extends to about 2500 - 2700 m water depth. In the temperate Atlantic, the beginning of the bathypelagic zone biome approximates to the deep oxygen minimum and the base of the permanent thermocline. -ENVO:01000038 oceanic abyssopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The abyssopelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below the bathypelagic zone biome at approximately 2500 -2700 m and extends either to the hadal pelagic zone biome (at approximately 6000 m) or to the benthopelagic zone biome within ca. 100 m of the seafloor. The depth of 2700 m may be critical for physiological reasons as the change in hydrostatic pressure across this depth may preclude organism migration. -ENVO:01000039 oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome comprises the water column in oceanic trenches occurring at depths between 6000m and 10,000m. -ENVO:01000040 oceanic benthopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The benthopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column which usually coincide with the benthic boundary layer (BBL) - the layer of isothermal and isohaline water contiguous to the sea floor. A general reversal in the declining gradient of pelagic biomass may be observed here, perhaps explained by viable nutrition on the sea floor being resuspended by bottom currents. This zone typically extends 100 m above the seafloor, but may reach upto1000 m during benthic storms. -ENVO:01000041 neritic sea surface microlayer biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome The neritic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of marine surface waters occurring above a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath. -ENVO:01000042 neritic epipelagic zone biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The epipelagic zone encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline. -ENVO:01000043 neritic mesopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. -ENVO:01000045 epeiric sea biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome epicontinental sea biome The epeiric sea (also known as an epicontinental sea) biome comprises a shallow seas that extend over part of a continent. Epeiric seas are usually associated with the marine transgressions of the geologic past, which have variously been due to either global eustatic sea level changes, local tectonic deformation, or both, and are occasionally semi-cyclic. -ENVO:01000046 marginal sea biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another. -ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome ENVO:00000447|ENVO:01001833 marine biome|mediterranean biome The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds. -ENVO:01000048 ocean biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome envoPolar A marine biome which is determined by an ocean. -ENVO:01000049 marine coral reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome The marine coral reef biome comprises constructional wave-resistant entities which are primarily built by corals and are often cemented together. The growth of these structures is aided by zooxanthellae, algae that are symbiotic with the reef-building corals. -ENVO:01000050 marine subtidal rocky reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome The marine rocky subtidal reef biome comprises regions of the marine reef biome composed mainly of rock and which harbour abundant communities of algae and invertebrates. These reefs are often very patchy, with alterations of rocks dominated by rich invertebrate assemblages and turf-forming calcareous red algae. -ENVO:01000051 marine black smoker biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome A marine black smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by a black vent plume. This black plume is a consequence of dissolved metals and minerals forming complexes with sulphide and indicates polymetallic sulphide mineral deposits beneath the surface. -ENVO:01000052 marine white smoker biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome A marine white smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by lightly hued plumes, typically containing barium, calcium, and silicon. These vents tend to have lower temperature plumes when compared to black smoker environments. -ENVO:01000053 marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome A marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of themarine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic) rocks. Ultramafic rocks are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content). The Earth's mantle is composed of ultramafic rocks. -ENVO:01000054 marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome A marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on basaltic rocks. Basalt generally has a composition of 45 to 55 wt % SiO2, 2 to 6 wt % total alkalis, 0.5 to 2.0 wt % TiO2, 5 to 14 wt % FeO and 14 wt % or more Al2O3. Contents of CaO are commonly near 10 wt %, those of MgO commonly in the range 5 to 12 wt %. -ENVO:01000123 marine sponge reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome The marine sponge reef biome comprises marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders. -ENVO:01000127 marine cold seep biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome A marine benthic biome which is determined by a cold seep. -ENVO:01000128 dilution basin mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom. -ENVO:01000174 forest biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:01000175 woodland biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor. -ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs. -ENVO:01000177 grassland biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000178 savanna biome ENVO:01000175 woodland biome A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live. -ENVO:01000179 desert biome ENVO:00000428 biome wwfBiome A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:01000180 tundra biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome envoPolar|wwfBiome A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:01000181 mangrove biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome wwfBiome A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. -ENVO:01000182 temperate desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01001831 desert biome|temperate biome A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. -ENVO:01000183 tropical desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01001830 desert biome|tropical biome A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. -ENVO:01000184 subtropical desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01001832 desert biome|subtropical biome A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. -ENVO:01000185 montane desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01001836 desert biome|montane biome A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. -ENVO:01000186 polar desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01000339 desert biome|polar biome envoPolar A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. -ENVO:01000187 subtropical savanna biome ENVO:01000178|ENVO:01001832 savanna biome|subtropical biome wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000188 tropical savanna biome ENVO:01000178|ENVO:01001830 savanna biome|tropical biome wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000189 temperate savanna biome ENVO:01000178|ENVO:01001831 savanna biome|temperate biome prairie biome A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000190 flooded savanna biome ENVO:01000178 savanna biome marsh|swamp wwfBiome A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content. -ENVO:01000191 subtropical grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001832 grassland biome|subtropical biome wwfBiome A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000192 tropical grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001830 grassland biome|tropical biome wwfBiome -ENVO:01000193 temperate grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001831 grassland biome|temperate biome prairie biome -ENVO:01000194 montane grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001836 grassland biome|montane biome wwfBiome A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. -ENVO:01000195 flooded grassland biome ENVO:01000177 grassland biome wwfBiome -ENVO:01000196 coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000174 forest biome A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. -ENVO:01000197 broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000174 forest biome A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:01000198 mixed forest biome ENVO:01000174 forest biome wwfBiome A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000199 mediterranean forest biome ENVO:01000174|ENVO:01001833 forest biome|mediterranean biome wwfBiome A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000200 tropical broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000197|ENVO:01001830 broadleaf forest biome|tropical biome A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000201 subtropical broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000197|ENVO:01001832 broadleaf forest biome|subtropical biome A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000202 temperate broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000197|ENVO:01001831 broadleaf forest biome|temperate biome wwfBiome A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000208 mediterranean woodland biome ENVO:01000222|ENVO:01001833 mediterranean biome|subtropical woodland biome A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. -ENVO:01000209 subtropical coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01001832 coniferous forest biome|subtropical biome wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000210 tropical coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01001830 coniferous forest biome|tropical biome wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000211 temperate coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01001831 coniferous forest biome|temperate biome wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000212 temperate mixed forest biome ENVO:01000198|ENVO:01001831 mixed forest biome|temperate biome wwfBiome A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000213 subtropical shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001832 shrubland biome|subtropical biome wwfBiome A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000214 tropical shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001830 shrubland biome|tropical biome wwfBiome A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000215 temperate shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001831 shrubland biome|temperate biome prairie biome A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000216 montane shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001836 montane biome|shrubland biome wwfBiome A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. -ENVO:01000217 mediterranean shrubland biome ENVO:01000213|ENVO:01001833 mediterranean biome|subtropical shrubland biome wwfBiome A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. -ENVO:01000218 xeric shrubland biome ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome wwfBiome -ENVO:01000219 anthropogenic terrestrial biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome anthrome|human biome An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity. -ENVO:01000220 tropical woodland biome ENVO:01000175|ENVO:01001830 tropical biome|woodland biome A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000221 temperate woodland biome ENVO:01000175|ENVO:01001831 temperate biome|woodland biome A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000222 subtropical woodland biome ENVO:01000175|ENVO:01001832 subtropical biome|woodland biome A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000223 montane savanna biome ENVO:01000178|ENVO:01001836 montane biome|savanna biome A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. -ENVO:01000224 mediterranean grassland biome ENVO:01000191|ENVO:01001833 mediterranean biome|subtropical grassland biome A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. -ENVO:01000225 subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000201 subtropical broadleaf forest biome wwfBiome A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000226 subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000201 subtropical broadleaf forest biome wwfBiome A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000227 tropical dry broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000200 tropical broadleaf forest biome wwfBiome A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000228 tropical moist broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000200 tropical broadleaf forest biome rainforest biome wwfBiome A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000229 mediterranean savanna biome ENVO:01000187|ENVO:01001833 mediterranean biome|subtropical savanna biome wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns. -ENVO:01000245 cropland biome ENVO:01000219 anthropogenic terrestrial biome A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. +ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome ENVO:00000428 biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000447 marine biome ENVO:00002030 aquatic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome ENVO:00002030 aquatic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000887 large river biome ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state. +ENVO:00000888 large river headwater biome ENVO:00000887 large river biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000889 large river delta biome ENVO:00000887 large river biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000890 small river biome ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000891 large freshwater lake biome ENVO:01000252 freshwater lake biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000892 small freshwater lake biome ENVO:01000252 freshwater lake biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000893 xeric basin biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs. +ENVO:00002030 aquatic biome ENVO:00000428 biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water. +ENVO:01000004 concentration basin mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel. +ENVO:01000020 estuarine biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flow into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt. +ENVO:01000022 marine salt marsh biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome salt marsh http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 The marine salt marsh biome comprises marshes that are transitional intertidals between land and salty or brackish marine water (e.g.: sloughs, bays, estuaries). It is dominated by halophytic (salt tolerant) herbaceous plants. The daily tidal surges bring in nutrients, which tend to settle in roots of the plants within the salt marsh. The natural chemical activity of salty (or brackish) water and the tendency of algae to bloom in the shallow unshaded water also allow for great biodiversity. +ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths. +ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed. +ENVO:01000025 marine neritic benthic zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level. +ENVO:01000026 marine bathyal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope. +ENVO:01000027 marine abyssal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain. +ENVO:01000028 marine hadal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches. +ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water. +ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals. +ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column above a continental shelf. +ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column offshore, beyond a continental shelf. +ENVO:01000034 oceanic sea surface microlayer biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The oceanic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of the marine surface waters occurring offshore, away from a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath. +ENVO:01000035 oceanic epipelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The oceanic epipelagic zone biome encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline. +ENVO:01000036 oceanic mesopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The oceanic mesopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends through the water column from approximately 200-1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. +ENVO:01000037 oceanic bathypelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The bathypelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below approximately 1000 m water depth - the maximum depth to which detectable daylight penetrates in all but the clearest oligotrophic waters - and extends to about 2500 - 2700 m water depth. In the temperate Atlantic, the beginning of the bathypelagic zone biome approximates to the deep oxygen minimum and the base of the permanent thermocline. +ENVO:01000038 oceanic abyssopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The abyssopelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below the bathypelagic zone biome at approximately 2500 -2700 m and extends either to the hadal pelagic zone biome (at approximately 6000 m) or to the benthopelagic zone biome within ca. 100 m of the seafloor. The depth of 2700 m may be critical for physiological reasons as the change in hydrostatic pressure across this depth may preclude organism migration. +ENVO:01000039 oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome comprises the water column in oceanic trenches occurring at depths between 6000m and 10,000m. +ENVO:01000040 oceanic benthopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The benthopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column which usually coincide with the benthic boundary layer (BBL) - the layer of isothermal and isohaline water contiguous to the sea floor. A general reversal in the declining gradient of pelagic biomass may be observed here, perhaps explained by viable nutrition on the sea floor being resuspended by bottom currents. This zone typically extends 100 m above the seafloor, but may reach upto1000 m during benthic storms. +ENVO:01000041 neritic sea surface microlayer biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 The neritic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of marine surface waters occurring above a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath. +ENVO:01000042 neritic epipelagic zone biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The epipelagic zone encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline. +ENVO:01000043 neritic mesopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. +ENVO:01000045 epeiric sea biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome epicontinental sea biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The epeiric sea (also known as an epicontinental sea) biome comprises a shallow seas that extend over part of a continent. Epeiric seas are usually associated with the marine transgressions of the geologic past, which have variously been due to either global eustatic sea level changes, local tectonic deformation, or both, and are occasionally semi-cyclic. +ENVO:01000046 marginal sea biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another. +ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome ENVO:00000447|ENVO:01001833 marine biome|mediterranean biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds. +ENVO:01000048 ocean biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A marine biome which is determined by an ocean. +ENVO:01000049 marine coral reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marine coral reef biome comprises constructional wave-resistant entities which are primarily built by corals and are often cemented together. The growth of these structures is aided by zooxanthellae, algae that are symbiotic with the reef-building corals. +ENVO:01000050 marine subtidal rocky reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marine rocky subtidal reef biome comprises regions of the marine reef biome composed mainly of rock and which harbour abundant communities of algae and invertebrates. These reefs are often very patchy, with alterations of rocks dominated by rich invertebrate assemblages and turf-forming calcareous red algae. +ENVO:01000051 marine black smoker biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A marine black smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by a black vent plume. This black plume is a consequence of dissolved metals and minerals forming complexes with sulphide and indicates polymetallic sulphide mineral deposits beneath the surface. +ENVO:01000052 marine white smoker biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A marine white smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by lightly hued plumes, typically containing barium, calcium, and silicon. These vents tend to have lower temperature plumes when compared to black smoker environments. +ENVO:01000053 marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of themarine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic) rocks. Ultramafic rocks are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content). The Earth's mantle is composed of ultramafic rocks. +ENVO:01000054 marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on basaltic rocks. Basalt generally has a composition of 45 to 55 wt % SiO2, 2 to 6 wt % total alkalis, 0.5 to 2.0 wt % TiO2, 5 to 14 wt % FeO and 14 wt % or more Al2O3. Contents of CaO are commonly near 10 wt %, those of MgO commonly in the range 5 to 12 wt %. +ENVO:01000123 marine sponge reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The marine sponge reef biome comprises marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders. +ENVO:01000127 marine cold seep biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A marine benthic biome which is determined by a cold seep. +ENVO:01000128 dilution basin mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom. +ENVO:01000174 forest biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000175 woodland biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs. +ENVO:01000177 grassland biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000178 savanna biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000179 desert biome ENVO:00000428 biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000180 tundra biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000181 mangrove biome ENVO:00000428 biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000182 temperate desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01001831 desert biome|temperate biome .A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state +ENVO:01000183 tropical desert biome ENVO:01000179 desert biome .A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state +ENVO:01000184 subtropical desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01001832 desert biome|subtropical biome .A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000185 montane desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01001836 desert biome|montane biome A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000186 polar desert biome ENVO:01000179|ENVO:01000339 desert biome|polar biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000187 subtropical savanna biome ENVO:01000178 savanna biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000188 tropical savanna biome ENVO:01000178|ENVO:01001830 savanna biome|tropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000189 temperate savanna biome ENVO:01000178|ENVO:01001831 savanna biome|temperate biome prairie biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000191 subtropical grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001832 grassland biome|subtropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000192 tropical grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001830 grassland biome|tropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000193 temperate grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001831 grassland biome|temperate biome prairie biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000194 montane grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001836 grassland biome|montane biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000195 flooded grassland biome ENVO:01000177 grassland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome +ENVO:01000196 coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000174 forest biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. +ENVO:01000197 broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000174 forest biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000198 mixed forest biome ENVO:01000174 forest biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000199 mediterranean forest biome ENVO:01000174|ENVO:01001833 forest biome|mediterranean biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000200 tropical broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000197|ENVO:01001830 broadleaf forest biome|tropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000201 subtropical broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000197|ENVO:01001832 broadleaf forest biome|subtropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000202 temperate broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000197|ENVO:01001831 broadleaf forest biome|temperate biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000208 mediterranean woodland biome ENVO:01000222|ENVO:01001833 mediterranean biome|subtropical woodland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000209 subtropical coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01001832 coniferous forest biome|subtropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000210 tropical coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01001830 coniferous forest biome|tropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000211 temperate coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01001831 coniferous forest biome|temperate biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000212 temperate mixed forest biome ENVO:01000198|ENVO:01001831 mixed forest biome|temperate biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. +ENVO:01000213 subtropical shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001832 shrubland biome|subtropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000214 tropical shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001830 shrubland biome|tropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000215 temperate shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001831 shrubland biome|temperate biome prairie biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000216 montane shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|ENVO:01001836 montane biome|shrubland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. +ENVO:01000217 mediterranean shrubland biome ENVO:01000213|ENVO:01001833 mediterranean biome|subtropical shrubland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. +ENVO:01000218 xeric shrubland biome ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome +ENVO:01000219 anthropogenic terrestrial biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome anthrome|human biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity. +ENVO:01000220 tropical woodland biome ENVO:01000175|ENVO:01001830 tropical biome|woodland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000221 temperate woodland biome ENVO:01000175|ENVO:01001831 temperate biome|woodland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000222 subtropical woodland biome ENVO:01000175|ENVO:01001832 subtropical biome|woodland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000223 montane savanna biome ENVO:01000178|ENVO:01001836 montane biome|savanna biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. +ENVO:01000224 mediterranean grassland biome ENVO:01000191|ENVO:01001833 mediterranean biome|subtropical grassland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. +ENVO:01000225 subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000201|ENVO:01001961 subtropical broadleaf forest biome|subtropical rainforest biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000226 subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000201|ENVO:01001961 subtropical broadleaf forest biome|subtropical rainforest biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000227 tropical dry broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000200|ENVO:01001963 tropical broadleaf forest biome|tropical rainforest biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000228 tropical moist broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000200|ENVO:01001963 tropical broadleaf forest biome|tropical rainforest biome rainforest biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000229 mediterranean savanna biome ENVO:01000187|ENVO:01001833 mediterranean biome|subtropical savanna biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns. +ENVO:01000245 cropland biome ENVO:01000219 anthropogenic terrestrial biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ENVO:01000246 village biome ENVO:00000428 biome A village biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which contains settlements such as villages, towns, and/or small cities and which is primarily used for agricultural activity. -ENVO:01000247 rangeland biome ENVO:01000219 anthropogenic terrestrial biome A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. +ENVO:01000247 rangeland biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state. ENVO:01000248 dense settlement biome ENVO:00000428 biome A dense settlement biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for human habitation, recreation, and industry within built structures with little other land use. ENVO:01000249 urban biome ENVO:01000248 dense settlement biome An urban biome is a dense settlement biome which has been urbanised. -ENVO:01000250 subpolar coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01001834 coniferous forest biome|subpolar biome boreal forest|taiga wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions. -ENVO:01000252 freshwater lake biome ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake. -ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river. -ENVO:01000339 polar biome ENVO:00000428 biome envoPolar A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions. -ENVO:01000854 tropical marine coral reef biome ENVO:01000049|ENVO:01001830 marine coral reef biome|tropical biome wwfBiome A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. -ENVO:01000856 temperate marginal sea biome ENVO:01000046|ENVO:01001831 marginal sea biome|temperate biome wwfBiome A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate. -ENVO:01000857 temperate mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome wwfBiome A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000858 marine upwelling biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process. -ENVO:01000859 tropical marine upwelling biome ENVO:01000858|ENVO:01001830 marine upwelling biome|tropical biome wwfBiome A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000860 temperate marine upwelling biome ENVO:01000858|ENVO:01001831 marine upwelling biome|temperate biome wwfBiome A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01001230 tropical marginal sea biome ENVO:01000046|ENVO:01001830 marginal sea biome|tropical biome A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. -ENVO:01001369 tidal mangrove shrubland ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome envoCmecs|envoMarine A shrubland biome which is densely vegetated by dwarf or short mangroves (and associates) that are generally less than 6 meters in height, is tidally influenced, is located in tropical or subtropical areas. -ENVO:01001505 alpine tundra biome ENVO:01000180|ENVO:01001835 alpine biome|tundra biome mountain tundra envoPolar A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. -ENVO:01001798 tropical mixed forest biome ENVO:01000198|ENVO:01001830 mixed forest biome|tropical biome wwfBiome A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. +ENVO:01000250 subpolar coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|ENVO:01001834 coniferous forest biome|subpolar biome boreal forest|taiga http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions. +ENVO:01000252 freshwater lake biome ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome ENVO:03605008 freshwater stream biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000339 polar biome ENVO:00000428 biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions. +ENVO:01000854 tropical marine coral reef biome ENVO:01000049|ENVO:01001830 marine coral reef biome|tropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. +ENVO:01000856 temperate marginal sea biome ENVO:01000046|ENVO:01001831 marginal sea biome|temperate biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate. +ENVO:01000857 temperate mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000858 marine upwelling biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process. +ENVO:01000859 tropical marine upwelling biome ENVO:01000858|ENVO:01001830 marine upwelling biome|tropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000860 temperate marine upwelling biome ENVO:01000858|ENVO:01001831 marine upwelling biome|temperate biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01001230 tropical marginal sea biome ENVO:01000046|ENVO:01001830 marginal sea biome|tropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017 A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. +ENVO:01001369 tidal mangrove shrubland ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A shrubland biome which is densely vegetated by dwarf or short mangroves (and associates) that are generally less than 6 meters in height, is tidally influenced, is located in tropical or subtropical areas. +ENVO:01001505 alpine tundra biome ENVO:01000180|ENVO:01001835 alpine biome|tundra biome mountain tundra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001798 tropical mixed forest biome ENVO:01000198|ENVO:01001830 mixed forest biome|tropical biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. ENVO:01001830 tropical biome ENVO:00000428 biome A biome which is subject to tropical climatic conditions. ENVO:01001831 temperate biome ENVO:00000428 biome A biome which is subject to temperate climatic conditions. ENVO:01001832 subtropical biome ENVO:00000428 biome A biome which is subject to subtropical climatic conditions. @@ -126,4 +125,16 @@ ENVO:01001835 alpine biome ENVO:00000428 biome A biome which is subject to alp ENVO:01001836 montane biome ENVO:00000428 biome A biome which is subject to montane altitudinal conditions. ENVO:01001837 subalpine biome ENVO:00000428 biome A biome which is subject to subapline altitudinal conditions. ENVO:01001838 arid biome ENVO:00000428 biome A biome which is subject to arid environmental conditions. -ENVO:03605008 freshwater stream biome ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. +ENVO:01001926 polar tundra biome ENVO:01000180|ENVO:01000339 polar biome|tundra biome A polar tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001928 subpolar grassland biome ENVO:01000177|ENVO:01001834 grassland biome|subpolar biome A subpolar grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001929 meadow biome ENVO:01000177 grassland biome A meadow ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001950 rainforest biome ENVO:01000174 forest biome A rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001955 sclerophyllous forest biome ENVO:01000174|ENVO:01001838 arid biome|forest biome A sclerophyllous forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001956 temperate sclerophyllous dry forest biome ENVO:01001831|ENVO:01001955 sclerophyllous forest biome|temperate biome +ENVO:01001957 tropical sclerophyllous dry forest biome ENVO:01001830|ENVO:01001955 sclerophyllous forest biome|tropical biome +ENVO:01001959 dry rainforest biome ENVO:01001950 rainforest biome A dry rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001960 littoral rainforest biome ENVO:01001950 rainforest biome A littoral rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001961 subtropical rainforest biome ENVO:01001832|ENVO:01001950 rainforest biome|subtropical biome A subtropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001962 temperate rainforest biome ENVO:01001831|ENVO:01001950 rainforest biome|temperate biome A temperate rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001963 tropical rainforest biome ENVO:01001830|ENVO:01001950 rainforest biome|tropical biome A tropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:03605008 freshwater stream biome ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. diff --git a/subsets/environmental_hazards.json b/subsets/environmental_hazards.json index 4025e89c..86abfef6 100644 --- a/subsets/environmental_hazards.json +++ b/subsets/environmental_hazards.json @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "2024-07-01" + "val" : "2025-02-05" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/environmental_hazards.owl" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/environmental_hazards.owl" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000020", @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ "val" : "A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "catch basin", @@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT", "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"There are no official definitions for the generic term river as applied to geographic features, although in some countries or communities a stream is defined by its size. Many names for small rivers are specific to geographic location; examples are \"run\" in some parts of the United States, \"burn\" in Scotland and northeast England, and \"beck\" in northern England. Sometimes a river is defined as being larger than a creek, but not always: the language is vague.\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rio", @@ -138,6 +139,7 @@ "val" : "A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:http://mapping.usgs.gov/www/ti/GNIS/gnis_users_guide_appendixc.html" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "watercourse", @@ -549,6 +551,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley" ] }, "comments" : [ "Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "chasm", @@ -732,6 +735,7 @@ "val" : "Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "brigalow", @@ -981,6 +985,7 @@ "val" : "The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mount", @@ -1041,6 +1046,7 @@ "val" : "The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "riverbank", @@ -1105,6 +1111,7 @@ "val" : "An opening, or rupture, in the Earth's surface or crust, which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mount", @@ -1339,13 +1346,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass.", + "val" : "A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes" ] }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "terrestrial realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:798" }, { @@ -1365,6 +1369,7 @@ "val" : "The portion of the ground surface which lies below water.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "BOTTOM", @@ -1426,7 +1431,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil" ] }, "comments" : [ "'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as \"earth\" or \"dirt\"; technically, the term \"dirt\" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n\" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm.\" Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280" ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "regolith" @@ -1457,6 +1462,7 @@ "val" : "A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "flank" @@ -1509,6 +1515,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "water" @@ -1932,7 +1939,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance.\n\nWhen speaking about ice on Earth, usually water ice is meant - the solid, crystalline form of water found in the atmosphere as snow crystals, hail, ice pellets, etc., and on the earth's surface in forms such as hoarfrost, rime, glaze, sea ice, glacier ice, ground ice, frazil, anchor ice, etc.\n\nThis form of water is, strictly speaking, called ice Ih, the Roman numeral I distinguishing it from more than a dozen other phases and the letter h distinguishing it from the metastable cubic phase ice Ic. Ice Ih is the only one of the several known phases of water ice that is stable at commonly occurring temperatures and pressures. (Some of the other forms have very unusual properties, ice VII, for example, being stable only at pressures above 22 400 kg/cm^2, but then existing at temperatures up to about 100C.)\n\nIt has an open structure with a specific gravity of 0.9166 which is slightly less than water; because the water molecules bond to their neighbors covalently only in four directions; it therefore floats on higher density water, where broken molecular bonds permit closer packing. All commonly occurring forms of ice are crystalline, although large single crystals are relatively rare except in glaciers. The ice crystal lattice possesses hexagonal symmetry that manifests itself in the gross forms of such single crystals as are sometimes found in snow. At an air pressure of one atmosphere, ice melts at 0 C by definition of the Celsius temperature scale. (Strictly speaking the equilibrium point among water, ice, and vapor occurs at +0.01C, the triple point.) On the other hand, ice does not invariably form in liquid water cooled below this temperature; it has a tendency to supercool, more so in the absence of ice nuclei.\n\nIn permafrost regions, ice may occupy voids in soils and rocks and may develop in a variety of forms. Ice may be colourless to pale blue or greenish-blue. It may appear white due to included gas bubbles; in exposures, ground ice may also appear black.\n\nIn nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensation of atmospheric water vapour direct into ice crystals, (c) the compaction of snow with or without the motion of a glacier, or (d) the impregnation of porous snow masses with water which subsequently freeze." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ice", @@ -2058,7 +2065,7 @@ "val" : "Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/7769", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -2495,6 +2502,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast" ] }, "comments" : [ "Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore'" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -4485,7 +4493,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001243", - "lbl" : "forest ecosystem", + "lbl" : "forest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -4493,10 +4501,11 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/ap862e/ap862e00.pdf" ] }, "comments" : [ "The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: \"land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use.\" - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "forest ecosystem" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed." - }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" } ] @@ -5577,7 +5586,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_snow", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/snow/science/characteristics.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "Described as having a fluffy appearance." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6386,6 +6395,22 @@ "val" : "concretizes" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000080", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "OBJECT", + "meta" : { + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "RO:0000080" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", + "val" : "quality_of" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -6511,7 +6536,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "contains" + "val" : "obsolete_contains" } ] } }, { @@ -6866,7 +6891,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "results_in_formation_of" + "val" : "results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity" } ] } }, { @@ -7222,6 +7247,13 @@ "val" : "process_has_causal_agent" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605010", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -7573,6 +7605,10 @@ "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source", "type" : "PROPERTY", diff --git a/subsets/environmental_hazards.obo b/subsets/environmental_hazards.obo index 46faffc0..cc77a92c 100644 --- a/subsets/environmental_hazards.obo +++ b/subsets/environmental_hazards.obo @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/environmental_hazards.owl +data-version: envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/environmental_hazards.owl subsetdef: disposition_slim "Disposition slim" subsetdef: environmental_hazards "environmental_hazards" subsetdef: EnvO-Lite-GSC "EnvO-Lite-GSC" +subsetdef: ENVO:03605010 "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" subsetdef: envoANZSoil "envoANZSoil" subsetdef: envoAstro "envoAstro" subsetdef: envoAtmo "envoAtmo" @@ -25,13 +26,15 @@ subsetdef: value_slim "Value slim" subsetdef: wwfBiome "wwfBiome" synonymtypedef: OMO:0003004 "plural form" ontology: envo/subsets/environmental_hazards -property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-07-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "2025-02-05" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000020 name: lake namespace: ENVO def: "A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "broad" RELATED [] synonym: "catch basin" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -66,6 +69,8 @@ name: river namespace: ENVO def: "A stream which, through permanent or seasonal flow processes, moves from elevated land towards lower elevations through a definite channel and empties either into a sea, lake, or another river or ends on land as bed seepage and evapotranspiration exceed water supply." [ADL:FTT, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River"} comment: "There are no official definitions for the generic term river as applied to geographic features, although in some countries or communities a stream is defined by its size. Many names for small rivers are specific to geographic location; examples are "run" in some parts of the United States, "burn" in Scotland and northeast England, and "beck" in northern England. Sometimes a river is defined as being larger than a creek, but not always: the language is vague." {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River"} +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "braided river" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "rio" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "rio" EXACT [ADL:FTT] @@ -85,6 +90,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000023 name: stream namespace: ENVO def: "A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface." [USGS:http\://mapping.usgs.gov/www/ti/GNIS/gnis_users_guide_appendixc.html] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "beck" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "braided stream" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "brook" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -226,6 +233,7 @@ name: valley namespace: ENVO def: "A depression which has been formed as a result of erosion by water or ice and which is low-lying, bordered by higher ground, and especially elongate." [ADL:FTT, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley] comment: Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains. +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "chasm" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coulee" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "dale" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -288,6 +296,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000109 name: woodland area namespace: ENVO def: "Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "brigalow" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "caatinga" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "chanaral" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -359,7 +368,7 @@ xref: TGN:21642 xref: TGN:21645 is_a: ENVO:00000109 ! woodland area intersection_of: ENVO:00000109 ! woodland area -intersection_of: overlaps ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +intersection_of: overlaps ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:00000134 @@ -378,6 +387,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000141 name: bank namespace: ENVO def: "The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "shore" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:bank @@ -404,6 +414,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000143 name: river bank namespace: ENVO def: "The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "riverbank" EXACT [Getty:TGN] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_bank xref: TGN:21155 @@ -433,6 +444,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000247 name: volcano namespace: ENVO def: "An opening, or rupture, in the Earth's surface or crust, which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:volcano xref: FTT:592 @@ -543,8 +556,9 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:01000817 ! biosphere id: ENVO:00000446 name: terrestrial biome namespace: ENVO -def: "A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes] -synonym: "terrestrial realm" RELATED [] +def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: LTER:798 xref: SPIRE:Terrestrial is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome @@ -554,6 +568,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000501 name: submerged bed namespace: ENVO def: "The portion of the ground surface which lies below water." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "BOTTOM" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:bed xref: FTT:804 @@ -587,6 +602,7 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil] comment: 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm." Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280 subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "regolith" BROAD [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil xref: LTER:535 @@ -607,6 +623,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002000 name: slope namespace: ENVO def: "A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "flank" RELATED [] synonym: "side" RELATED [] xref: EcoLexicon:slope @@ -634,6 +651,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002006 name: liquid water namespace: ENVO def: "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "water" BROAD [] xref: EcoLexicon:water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water @@ -827,6 +845,7 @@ name: water ice namespace: ENVO def: "Ice which is formed from water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice] comment: Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance.\n\nWhen speaking about ice on Earth, usually water ice is meant - the solid, crystalline form of water found in the atmosphere as snow crystals, hail, ice pellets, etc., and on the earth's surface in forms such as hoarfrost, rime, glaze, sea ice, glacier ice, ground ice, frazil, anchor ice, etc.\n\nThis form of water is, strictly speaking, called ice Ih, the Roman numeral I distinguishing it from more than a dozen other phases and the letter h distinguishing it from the metastable cubic phase ice Ic. Ice Ih is the only one of the several known phases of water ice that is stable at commonly occurring temperatures and pressures. (Some of the other forms have very unusual properties, ice VII, for example, being stable only at pressures above 22 400 kg/cm^2, but then existing at temperatures up to about 100C.)\n\nIt has an open structure with a specific gravity of 0.9166 which is slightly less than water; because the water molecules bond to their neighbors covalently only in four directions; it therefore floats on higher density water, where broken molecular bonds permit closer packing. All commonly occurring forms of ice are crystalline, although large single crystals are relatively rare except in glaciers. The ice crystal lattice possesses hexagonal symmetry that manifests itself in the gross forms of such single crystals as are sometimes found in snow. At an air pressure of one atmosphere, ice melts at 0 C by definition of the Celsius temperature scale. (Strictly speaking the equilibrium point among water, ice, and vapor occurs at +0.01C, the triple point.) On the other hand, ice does not invariably form in liquid water cooled below this temperature; it has a tendency to supercool, more so in the absence of ice nuclei.\n\nIn permafrost regions, ice may occupy voids in soils and rocks and may develop in a variety of forms. Ice may be colourless to pale blue or greenish-blue. It may appear white due to included gas bubbles; in exposures, ground ice may also appear black.\n\nIn nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensation of atmospheric water vapour direct into ice crystals, (c) the compaction of snow with or without the motion of a glacier, or (d) the impregnation of porous snow masses with water which subsequently freeze. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "ice" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/4131] xref: http://sweetontology.net/matrWater/Ice @@ -888,6 +907,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000406 name: snow namespace: ENVO def: "Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice." [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/7769, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000277 ! water ice @@ -1136,6 +1156,8 @@ name: coast namespace: ENVO def: "A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast] comment: Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore' +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 relationship: overlaps ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass [Term] @@ -1462,7 +1484,7 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fuel." [http://www.emdat.be/Glossary] subset: environmental_hazards is_a: ENVO:01001292 ! land fire -relationship: has_participant ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +relationship: has_participant ENVO:01001243 ! forest relationship: occurs_in ENVO:00000111 ! forested area [Term] @@ -2191,7 +2213,7 @@ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy xref: LTER:82 xref: SWEETRealm:Canopy is_a: ENVO:01001242 ! canopy -relationship: part_of ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +relationship: part_of ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01001242 @@ -2206,13 +2228,13 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000355 ! vegetation layer [Term] id: ENVO:01001243 -name: forest ecosystem +name: forest namespace: ENVO def: "An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/ap862e/ap862e00.pdf] {comment="https://www1.usgs.gov/csas/nvcs/nvcsGetUnitDetails?elementGlobalId=860217"} comment: The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: "land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use." - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome. +synonym: "forest ecosystem" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem relationship: has_part ENVO:01001239 ! forest canopy -property_value: IAO:0000116 "The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed." xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:01001276 @@ -2796,6 +2818,7 @@ name: powdery snow namespace: ENVO def: "Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_snow, https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/snow/science/characteristics.html] comment: Described as having a fluffy appearance. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000406 ! snow property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -3069,11 +3092,6 @@ name: connects namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002176 -[Typedef] -id: contains -namespace: ENVO -xref: RO:0001019 - [Typedef] id: contains_process namespace: ENVO @@ -3273,6 +3291,11 @@ id: negatively_regulates namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002212 +[Typedef] +id: obsolete_contains +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0001019 + [Typedef] id: obsolete_determined_by name: obsolete determined by @@ -3346,6 +3369,11 @@ id: process_has_causal_agent namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002608 +[Typedef] +id: quality_of +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0000080 + [Typedef] id: realized_in namespace: ENVO @@ -3371,7 +3399,7 @@ xref: ENVO:02500016 property_value: IAO:0000112 "Afforestation results in the expansion of a forest." xsd:string [Typedef] -id: results_in_formation_of +id: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002297 diff --git a/subsets/environmental_hazards.owl b/subsets/environmental_hazards.owl index 262aa693..da2cb109 100644 --- a/subsets/environmental_hazards.owl +++ b/subsets/environmental_hazards.owl @@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#" xmlns:envo-basic="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#"> - - 2024-07-01 + + 2025-02-05 @@ -31,6 +31,15 @@ + + + + Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample." + + + + + @@ -512,6 +521,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -815,6 +830,17 @@ + + + + RO:0000080 + ENVO + quality_of + quality_of + + + + @@ -898,8 +924,8 @@ RO:0001019 ENVO - contains - contains + obsolete_contains + obsolete_contains @@ -1143,8 +1169,8 @@ RO:0002297 ENVO - results_in_formation_of - results_in_formation_of + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity @@ -1450,6 +1476,8 @@ mortlake pasteuer lake ENVO:00000020 + + lake @@ -1532,6 +1560,8 @@ braided river ENVO ENVO:00000022 + + "There are no official definitions for the generic term river as applied to geographic features, although in some countries or communities a stream is defined by its size. Many names for small rivers are specific to geographic location; examples are "run" in some parts of the United States, "burn" in Scotland and northeast England, and "beck" in northern England. Sometimes a river is defined as being larger than a creek, but not always: the language is vague." river @@ -1622,6 +1652,8 @@ creek rivulet ENVO:00000023 + + stream @@ -2198,6 +2230,7 @@ vale water gap ENVO:00000100 + Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains. valley @@ -2462,6 +2495,7 @@ wood wooded area ENVO:00000109 + woodland area @@ -2770,6 +2804,7 @@ ENVO shore ENVO:00000141 + bank @@ -2832,6 +2867,7 @@ riverbank ENVO ENVO:00000143 + river bank @@ -2913,6 +2949,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano ENVO ENVO:00000247 + + volcano @@ -3168,18 +3206,19 @@ - A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. + A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. LTER:798 SPIRE:Terrestrial ENVO - terrestrial realm ENVO:00000446 + + terrestrial biome - A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. + A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes @@ -3209,6 +3248,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_bed ENVO ENVO:00000501 + submerged bed @@ -3310,6 +3350,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil ENVO ENVO:00001998 + 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil @@ -3345,6 +3386,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi flank side ENVO:00002000 + slope @@ -3397,6 +3439,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water ENVO ENVO:00002006 + liquid water @@ -3858,6 +3901,7 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which ENVO ice ENVO:01000277 + Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance. @@ -4020,6 +4064,7 @@ In nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensati Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice. ENVO ENVO:01000406 + snow @@ -4649,6 +4694,8 @@ In nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensati A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. ENVO ENVO:01000687 + + Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore' coast @@ -7242,11 +7289,11 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover. - The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed. + forest ecosystem ENVO ENVO:01001243 The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: "land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use." - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome. - forest ecosystem + forest @@ -8552,6 +8599,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ENVO ENVO:03000027 + Described as having a fluffy appearance. powdery snow diff --git a/subsets/environmental_hazards.tsv b/subsets/environmental_hazards.tsv index 7cc7548b..8e76adfb 100644 --- a/subsets/environmental_hazards.tsv +++ b/subsets/environmental_hazards.tsv @@ -1,31 +1,31 @@ ID label subClassOf [ID] subClassOf [LABEL] SYNONYMS inSubset definition -ENVO:00000020 lake BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000617|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01001782|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000309 some depressed landform| some hydrosphere|lentic water body|partially_surrounded_by some landmass broad|catch basin|llyn|loch|lochan|lough|mere|mortlake|open water|pasteuer lake|tarn obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass. -ENVO:00000022 river ENVO:00000023|RO:0002150 some ENVO:01000652|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000143 some river bank| some river channel|stream braided river|rio|rio A stream which, through permanent or seasonal flow processes, moves from elevated land towards lower elevations through a definite channel and empties either into a sea, lake, or another river or ends on land as bed seepage and evapotranspiration exceed water supply. -ENVO:00000023 stream ENVO:00000029|RO:0002150 some ENVO:01000650 some stream channel|watercourse Creek|beck|braided stream|brook|brook|burn (hydrographic)|creek|creek|creek|fork (hydrographic|lode|millstream|rivulet|stream bend|streamlet|streams|watercourse|watercourse A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface. +ENVO:00000020 lake BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000617|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01001782|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000309 some depressed landform| some hydrosphere|lentic water body|partially_surrounded_by some landmass broad|catch basin|llyn|loch|lochan|lough|mere|mortlake|open water|pasteuer lake|tarn http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass. +ENVO:00000022 river ENVO:00000023|RO:0002150 some ENVO:01000652|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000143 some river bank| some river channel|stream braided river|rio|rio http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A stream which, through permanent or seasonal flow processes, moves from elevated land towards lower elevations through a definite channel and empties either into a sea, lake, or another river or ends on land as bed seepage and evapotranspiration exceed water supply. +ENVO:00000023 stream ENVO:00000029|RO:0002150 some ENVO:01000650 some stream channel|watercourse Creek|beck|braided stream|brook|brook|burn (hydrographic)|creek|creek|creek|fork (hydrographic|lode|millstream|rivulet|stream bend|streamlet|streams|watercourse|watercourse http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface. ENVO:00000029 watercourse ENVO:01000618|RO:0002150 some ENVO:00000395 some channel of a watercourse|lotic water body awawa|barranca|beck|branch|brook|course|culvert|draw|dredged channel|fork|gulch|gully|gut|gut|gutter|kill|lode|moat|narrows|narrows|narrows|narrows (hydrographic)|overflow channel|passage|passage|pup|race|ravine|reach|reach|reach|rill|rivulet|run|run|runnel|seachannel|seaway|spillway|spillway|stream|tideway|wash|water gap A flowing body of water. ENVO:00000063 water body BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000685|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001220 some hydrosphere| some water accumulation process|water mass aquatic feature|bodies of water|body of water|body of water|hydrographic feature|waterbody An accumulation of water of varying size. -ENVO:00000100 valley ENVO:03000015|RO:0002354 some ENVO:02500028 some planetary erosion|geographic basin chasm|coulee|dale|glacial gorge|glacial trough|glen|glen|goe|gorge|gorge|graben|gulch|gully|gully|hollow|hollow|hollow|lavaka|median valley|median valley|moat|ravine|re-entrant|seachannel|shelf valley|strath|trench|vale|water gap A depression which has been formed as a result of erosion by water or ice and which is low-lying, bordered by higher ground, and especially elongate. +ENVO:00000100 valley ENVO:03000015|RO:0002354 some ENVO:02500028 some planetary erosion|geographic basin chasm|coulee|dale|glacial gorge|glacial trough|glen|glen|goe|gorge|gorge|graben|gulch|gully|gully|hollow|hollow|hollow|lavaka|median valley|median valley|moat|ravine|re-entrant|seachannel|shelf valley|strath|trench|vale|water gap http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A depression which has been formed as a result of erosion by water or ice and which is low-lying, bordered by higher ground, and especially elongate. ENVO:00000106 grassland area ENVO:01001305|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001206 some grassland ecosystem|vegetated area grazing area|herbaceous area An area in which grasses (Graminae) are a significant component of the vegetation. -ENVO:00000109 woodland area ENVO:01001305 vegetated area brigalow|caatinga|chanaral|coniferous forest|copse|deciduous forest|equatorial forest|equatorial rain forest|garique|grove|grove|jungle|jungle|mallee scrub|monsoon forest|moor|mott|motte|mulga|mulga scrub|pine grove|rain forest|rain forest|reforested area|sagebrush|scrub|shrub|silva|stand|taiga|thicket|thorn forest|wood|wooded area Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both. +ENVO:00000109 woodland area ENVO:01001305 vegetated area brigalow|caatinga|chanaral|coniferous forest|copse|deciduous forest|equatorial forest|equatorial rain forest|garique|grove|grove|jungle|jungle|mallee scrub|monsoon forest|moor|mott|motte|mulga|mulga scrub|pine grove|rain forest|rain forest|reforested area|sagebrush|scrub|shrub|silva|stand|taiga|thicket|thorn forest|wood|wooded area http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both. ENVO:00000111 forested area ENVO:00000109 woodland area forest|wood An area with a high density of trees. A small forest may be called a wood. ENVO:00000134 permafrost ENVO:00010483 environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An environmental material which is 1) composed primarily of soil or rock and included ice or organic material and 2) at or below the freezing point of water for two or more years. -ENVO:00000141 bank BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000395|ENVO:00002000 some channel of a watercourse|slope mount|shore The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel. +ENVO:00000141 bank BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000395|ENVO:00002000 some channel of a watercourse|slope mount|shore http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel. ENVO:00000142 stream bank ENVO:00000141 bank bank (hydrographic) The sloping margin of a stream, serving to confine it to its natural channel. -ENVO:00000143 river bank ENVO:00000142 stream bank riverbank The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel. +ENVO:00000143 river bank ENVO:00000142 stream bank riverbank http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel. ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part geological feature|landform|physiographic feature A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of solid material. -ENVO:00000247 volcano ENVO:01000667|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000634 some volcanic eruption|geological fracture mount An opening, or rupture, in the Earth's surface or crust, which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface. +ENVO:00000247 volcano ENVO:01000667|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000634 some volcanic eruption|geological fracture mount http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 An opening, or rupture, in the Earth's surface or crust, which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface. ENVO:00000309 depressed landform BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002000|ENVO:01001886 some slope|landform barrier basin|depression|depression|non tidal basin|pan|pan|pan (geologic)|pans|tidal basin A landform sunken or depressed below the surrounding area. ENVO:00000340 particle of sand ENVO:01003002 particle grain of sand|granule of sand|sand granule A particle which 1) is composed primarily of and derived from rock or mineral sources and 2) is or was part of a portion of sand. ENVO:00000343 particle of silt ENVO:01003002 particle grain of silt|granule of silt A particle which 1) is primarily composed of quartz or feldspar and 2) is or was part of a portion of silt. ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000141|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000501|ENVO:00000309 some bank| some submerged bed|depressed landform A depressed landform which physically confines a river, slough or ocean strait, and which consists of a bed and banks. ENVO:00000428 biome BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000817|ENVO:01001110 some biosphere|ecosystem EcosytemType|major habitat type A biome is an ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome ENVO:00000428 biome terrestrial realm A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. -ENVO:00000501 submerged bed BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001311|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some depressed landform| some water body|solid surface layer BOTTOM The portion of the ground surface which lies below water. +ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome ENVO:00000428 biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000501 submerged bed BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001311|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some depressed landform| some water body|solid surface layer BOTTOM http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 The portion of the ground surface which lies below water. ENVO:00001995 rock ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material A rock is a naturally occurring solid aggregate of one or more minerals or mineraloids. -ENVO:00001998 soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000155|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000256|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000091 some ENVO:06105304 some clay| some mineral material| some organic material| some pedosphere| some sand| some silt| some water-holding capacity of soil|environmental material regolith obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. -ENVO:00002000 slope BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000799|ENVO:01001886 some astronomical body|landform flank|side A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land. +ENVO:00001998 soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000155|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000256|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000091 some ENVO:06105304 some clay| some mineral material| some organic material| some pedosphere| some sand| some silt| some water-holding capacity of soil|environmental material regolith http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. +ENVO:00002000 slope BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000799|ENVO:01001886 some astronomical body|landform flank|side http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land. ENVO:00002005 air BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000266|ENVO:01000797 some water vapour|gaseous environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The mixture of gases (roughly (by molar content/volume: 78% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.038% carbon dioxide, trace amounts of other gases, and a variable amount (average around 1%) of water vapor) that surrounds the planet Earth. -ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. +ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. ENVO:00002116 contaminated soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of contaminated soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of some contaminant. ENVO:00002982 clay BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01003003|ENVO:01000060 some particle of clay|particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which 1) is composed primarily of clay particles, with only minor proportions of other materials, 2) demonstrates plasticity when wet, and 3) is capable of hardening when dried or fired. ENVO:00003082 enriched soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of some material entity. @@ -43,12 +43,12 @@ ENVO:01000254 environmental system environment A system which has the disposi ENVO:01000256 mineral material ENVO:00010483 environmental material A mineral material is an environmental material which is primarily composed of some substance that is naturally occurring, solid and stable at room temperature, representable by a chemical formula, usually abiogenic, and that has an ordered atomic structure. ENVO:01000266 water vapour ENVO:01000797 gaseous environmental material aqueous vapor|aqueous vapour|water vapor Water vapour is a vapour which is the gas phase of water. ENVO:01000267 atmosphere ENVO:01001678|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000799 some astronomical body|fluid layer An atmosphere is a layer of gases surrounding a material body of sufficient mass that is held in place by the gravity of the body. -ENVO:01000277 water ice ice obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Ice which is formed from water. +ENVO:01000277 water ice ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Ice which is formed from water. ENVO:01000281 layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A material entity which 1) is spatially continuous, 2) is composed of material of comparable thickness, composition, and physical properties, and 3) is physically distinct from adjacent portions of environmental material. ENVO:01000293 ice mass BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03000143|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some cryosphere| some water ice accumulation of ice|ice accumulation obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A mass of water ice. ENVO:01000324 planetary surface BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000800|ENVO:01001483 some planet|surface of an astronomical body A planetary surface is a surface layer where the solid or liquid material of a planet comes into contact with an atmosphere or outer space. ENVO:01000355 vegetation layer ENVO:01000281 layer forest layer|forest stratum|woodland layer|woodland stratum A layer which is determined by a form of vegetation. -ENVO:01000406 snow BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002005|ENVO:00010483|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000895|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some air| some snowfall| some water ice|environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice. +ENVO:01000406 snow BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002005|ENVO:00010483|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000895|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some air| some snowfall| some water ice|environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice. ENVO:01000408 environmental zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000254 some environmental system environmental area obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A site which has its extent determined by the presence or influence of one or more components of an environmental system or the processes occurring therein. ENVO:01000438 lava flow ENVO:01001476|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000656|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000231 some effusive eruption| some lava|body of liquid obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards A lava flow is a moving outpouring of lava, which is created during a non-explosive effusive eruption. ENVO:01000547 glaze ice layer ENVO:01001276|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000896|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some freezing rainfall| some water ice|water ice layer glaze|glaze|glaze ice A glaze ice layer is a smooth, transparent and homogeneous ice layer which coats some surface and which is formed when freezing rain or drizzle hits that surface. @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ ENVO:01000678 tectonic earthquake BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001767|ENVO:01000677|R ENVO:01000679 megathrust earthquake ENVO:01000678|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001100 some convergent plate boundary|tectonic earthquake obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards A megathrust earthquake is a tectonic earthquake which occurs at subduction zones at destructive plate boundaries (convergent boundaries). These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes that can exceed 9.0. ENVO:01000680 polluted lake ENVO:00000020 lake obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards A lake which has concentrations of environmental contaminants high enough to harm the ecosystems associated with it. ENVO:01000685 water mass ENVO:01001476|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|body of liquid A mass of water. -ENVO:01000687 coast RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000635 some planetary landmass A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. +ENVO:01000687 coast RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000635 some planetary landmass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. ENVO:01000689 tsunami ENVO:01000981 mass liquid flow seismic sea wave|tidal wave obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards A tsunami is a process during which a series of waves is generated in a water body, typically an ocean or large lake, by the displacement of a large volume of water. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other underwater explosions (including detonations of underwater nuclear devices), landslides, glacier calvings, meteorite impacts and other disturbances above or below water all have the potential to generate a tsunami. ENVO:01000690 mass wasting BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000009|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000016|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002000 some material accumulation process| some material decumulation process| some slope|material transport process mass movement|slope movement obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Mass wasting is the geomorphic process by which solid environmental material such as soil, sand, regolith, and/or rock move downslope typically as a mass, largely under the force of gravity, but frequently affected by water and water content as in submarine environments and mudslides. ENVO:01000691 avalanche ENVO:01000696 mass wasting flow snowslide|snowslip obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A mass wasting flow during which snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface. @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ ENVO:01000787 wildfire BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000446|ENVO:01000788|RO:0002234 s ENVO:01000788 conflagration ENVO:01000786 fire blaze|large fire A fire which occurs in a large spatial area poses a risk to human life, animal life, health, and/or property. ENVO:01000789 flame ENVO:01000797 gaseous environmental material A portion of gas which is emitted by a fire or other exothermic reaction, is of increased temperature, and typically emits light in the visible range. ENVO:01000790 hydrocarbon flame ENVO:01000789 flame A flame which is produced by the combustion of hydrocarbon fuel. -ENVO:01000791 forest fire BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000111|ENVO:01001292|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001243 some forest ecosystem| some forested area|land fire obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fuel. +ENVO:01000791 forest fire BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000111|ENVO:01001292|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001243 some forest| some forested area|land fire obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fuel. ENVO:01000792 mass gaseous flow ENVO:01001747|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000797 some gaseous environmental material|mass fluid flow wind obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAtmo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A process whereby a large volume of gas moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01000792 some atmosphere|mass gaseous flow A mass gaseous flow which occurrs in a planet's atmosphere due to internal pressure disequilibria.|wind obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAtmo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar ENVO:01000797 gaseous environmental material ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material gas A material entity which is composed of one or more chemical entities and has neither independent shape nor volume but tends to expand indefinitely. @@ -174,9 +174,9 @@ ENVO:01001216 ultraviolet stellar radiation ultraviolet solar radiation obo:su ENVO:01001217 X-ray stellar radiation X-ray solar radiation|x ray stellar radiation obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted by high-energy electrons as they fall into a lower state of energy. ENVO:01001218 gamma-ray stellar radiation gamma-ray solar radiation obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. ENVO:01001220 water accumulation process ENVO:01001856|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00000063 some liquid water| some water body|liquid accumulation process A process during which liquid water accumulates in a site, most often in some form of container. -ENVO:01001239 forest canopy BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001243|ENVO:01001242 some forest ecosystem|canopy +ENVO:01001239 forest canopy BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001243|ENVO:01001242 some forest|canopy ENVO:01001242 canopy ENVO:01000355 vegetation layer A vegetation layer which is formed by a collection of individual plant crowns, themselves constituting part of the aboveground portion of a plant community. -ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001239|ENVO:01001790 some forest canopy|terrestrial ecosystem An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover. +ENVO:01001243 forest BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001239|ENVO:01001790 some forest canopy|terrestrial ecosystem forest ecosystem An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover. ENVO:01001276 water ice layer ENVO:01001609 cryospheric layer A solid layer which is primarily composed of some water-based ice. ENVO:01001287 industrial fire ENVO:01000786 fire obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards A fire which occurs in an industrial area or building. ENVO:01001289 brush fire ENVO:01001292 land fire obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards A land fire which consumes low-growing plants such as scrub and brush. @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ ENVO:03000010 material transport process ENVO:02500000 environmental system proc ENVO:03000015 geographic basin ENVO:00000309|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000638 some planetary crust|depressed landform obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A depression which is part of a planetary crust, is of geographic scale, and is partially or completely enclosed. ENVO:03000016 material decumulation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A process during which a mass composed of one or more environmental materials, present within a given site, decreases. ENVO:03000020 aeolian transport process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000793|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00010483 some atmospheric wind| some environmental material|material transport process eolian|æolian obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A material transport process during which one or more environmental materials are transported by the action of wind. -ENVO:03000027 powdery snow ENVO:01000406 snow obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases. +ENVO:03000027 powdery snow ENVO:01000406 snow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases. ENVO:03000043 material transformation process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00010483|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00010483 some environmental material| some environmental material|environmental system process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A process during which a portion of some environmental material is converted into a different material or a collection of materials. ENVO:03000090 explosion process ENVO:01000839|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000797 some gaseous environmental material|combustion process explosion obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A process during which a material entity undergoes a rapid increase in volume, releasing gasses and various forms of energy, often including thermal, light and sound energy. ENVO:03000091 permafrost methane explosion BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000134|ENVO:03000090|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000134 some permafrost| some permafrost|explosion process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An explosion during which methane-rich gas trapped in permafrost combusts. diff --git a/subsets/envo-basic.json b/subsets/envo-basic.json index bff32369..ee784740 100644 --- a/subsets/envo-basic.json +++ b/subsets/envo-basic.json @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ "val" : "Includes Ontology(OntologyID(OntologyIRI() VersionIRI())) [Axioms: 21 Logical Axioms: 2]" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "2024-07-01" + "val" : "2025-02-05" }, { "pred" : "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage", "val" : "http://environmentontology.org/" @@ -700,7 +700,7 @@ "val" : "An astrononmical body part which delimited by physical discontinuities with its surroundings." }, "comments" : [ "This class is being depopulated and will be filled only with inferred subclasses. Please do not use this for direct annotation, favouring instead a more descriptive subclass." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "macroscopic spatial feature" @@ -1116,6 +1116,7 @@ "val" : "An enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "PARK", @@ -1154,7 +1155,7 @@ "val" : "A geographical feature associated with water.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "fluvial feature", @@ -1208,6 +1209,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class refers to the water contained in a canal channel, and not the channel itself." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:canal" }, { @@ -1238,9 +1240,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." + "val" : "A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "comments" : [ "As evidence for oceans differing from that of Earth emerge, the label \"ocean\" may be used for a more general class, with this class being relabelled as \"salt-water ocean\" or similar. The PURL/PID of this class will remain unchanged. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ocean region", @@ -1270,10 +1273,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean.", + "val" : "A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "channel" @@ -1388,7 +1391,7 @@ "val" : "A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "catch basin", @@ -1462,7 +1465,7 @@ "val" : "A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freshwater" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "FreshwaterLake", @@ -1482,6 +1485,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "ADL:FTT" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"There are no official definitions for the generic term river as applied to geographic features, although in some countries or communities a stream is defined by its size. Many names for small rivers are specific to geographic location; examples are \"run\" in some parts of the United States, \"burn\" in Scotland and northeast England, and \"beck\" in northern England. Sometimes a river is defined as being larger than a creek, but not always: the language is vague.\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rio", @@ -1520,6 +1524,7 @@ "val" : "A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:http://mapping.usgs.gov/www/ti/GNIS/gnis_users_guide_appendixc.html" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "watercourse", @@ -1675,6 +1680,7 @@ "val" : "An artificial body of water, often contained by a dam, constructed for the purpose of water storage.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -1715,6 +1721,7 @@ "val" : "A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:well" }, { @@ -1745,6 +1752,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_%28hydrosphere%29#Classification" ] }, "comments" : [ "Springs are typically where an aquifer surface meets the ground surface or where there is a fissure." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "seep", @@ -2037,6 +2045,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, "comments" : [ "The temporality of wadis is problematic in deciding whether they are watercourses or valleys." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "wadis", @@ -2187,6 +2196,7 @@ "val" : "A body of water, usually of smaller size than a lake.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -2311,6 +2321,7 @@ "val" : "A wetland ecosystem which includes communities of grasses, rushes, reeds, typhas, sedges, and other herbaceous plants (possibly with low-growing woody plants).", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsh" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wetland", @@ -2393,6 +2404,7 @@ "val" : "A small, human-made channel which has been dug for draining or irrigating the land.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:drain" }, { @@ -2470,7 +2482,7 @@ "val" : "A long and narrow sea inlet with high steeply sloped walled sides. A fjord is a landform created during a period of glaciation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:fiord" }, { @@ -2623,6 +2635,7 @@ "val" : "An vegetated area which overlaps a wetland ecosystem.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "WetlandRegion", @@ -2638,7 +2651,7 @@ "val" : "A wetland ecosystem which accumulates acidic peat, a deposit of dead plant material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bog" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wetland", @@ -2714,6 +2727,7 @@ "val" : "A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mouth", @@ -2881,7 +2895,7 @@ "val" : "A spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_spring" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "spring", @@ -2948,6 +2962,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, "comments" : [ "It would be more correct to say that this has_quality salty or has_part ((soil and water) and has_increased_levels_of salt." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wetland", @@ -2995,6 +3010,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_evaporation_ponds" ] }, "comments" : [ "In such ponds, water is drawn out of seawater through natural evaporation which allows the salt to be subsequently harvested." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -3073,6 +3089,8 @@ "val" : "A swamp which is located in tropical or subtropical environments and is determined by communities of trees and shrubs growing saline coastal environments.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Mangrove swamp ecosystems comprise communities of mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove swamps often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "woodland", @@ -3106,7 +3124,7 @@ "val" : "A lake which is formed under the surface of the Earth. Such a lake may be associated with caves and aquifers and springs.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake#Types_of_lakes" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:445" }, { @@ -3275,6 +3293,7 @@ "val" : "An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "board walk", @@ -3570,6 +3589,7 @@ "val" : "Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cavern", @@ -3618,6 +3638,7 @@ "val" : "An underground or underwater passage.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "TUNNEL", @@ -3692,6 +3713,7 @@ "val" : "A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Some human constructions (such as the extra-planetary probes built for the Voyager missions) exist outside of Earth's (or any other astrononomical body's) technosphere, and are thus not astronomical body parts. Assertions regarding whether a construction is part of the technosphere of an astronomical body (e.g. Earth) should be made at the instance level, if needed / useful for the application case." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "constructed feature" @@ -3859,6 +3881,7 @@ "val" : "An excavation in the Earth for the purpose of extracting earth materials.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mine" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:mine" }, { @@ -3880,6 +3903,9 @@ "lbl" : "agricultural ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecosystem which either 1) has its functions and composition determined by agricultural processes or entities or 2) is formed as the result of an agricultural land conversion process." + }, "comments" : [ "As with other classes that are \"features\", the subclasses of this class are being moved to more informative locations. Their relation to agriculture will be modelled by something more akin to a quality or relation to an agricultural process." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", @@ -4013,6 +4039,7 @@ "val" : "An area of land which is used for the cultivation of crops or grazing of livestock, including any agricultural constructions therein.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "agricultural site", @@ -4110,7 +4137,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A range of mounts which is dominated by mountains." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cordillera", @@ -4156,7 +4183,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain#United_Kingdom", "https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains", "https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-difference-between-mountain-hill-and-peak-lake-and-pond-or-river-and-creek" ] }, "comments" : [ "A mountain is generally steeper than a hill, but there is no universally accepted standard definition for the height of a mountain or a hill although a mountain usually has an identifiable summit. The USGS had previously defined mountains as localised elevations of more than 300 meters; however, the organisation has accepted there are no technical definitions in the US. In ENVO, we primarily use the UNEP-WCMC classification to be compliant with SDG monitoring, but we can host other classifications on request: http://www.fao.org/sustainable-development-goals/indicators/1542/en/" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Mountain", @@ -4215,6 +4242,7 @@ "val" : "A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cerro" @@ -4286,7 +4314,7 @@ "val" : "A lower point that allows easier access through a mountain range. A pass has the general form of a saddle between two mountains.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_pass" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "pass", @@ -4383,7 +4411,7 @@ "val" : "A glacier contained in the site of a mountain valley.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_glacier", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier#Types", "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1216/text.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "We need to added classes such as \"valley site\" in order to fully axiomatize this class" @@ -4404,6 +4432,7 @@ "val" : "A region of general uniform slope, comparatively level, and of considerable extent.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "interfluve", @@ -4444,6 +4473,7 @@ "val" : "A slope which is part of a rocky elevation and which has a high degree of steepness.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "beach scarp", @@ -4520,7 +4550,7 @@ "val" : "A cliff that is a margin of a sea or ocean.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "coastal cliff" @@ -4602,6 +4632,7 @@ "val" : "A landform consisting of loose rock particles such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, cobble, or even shell fragments along the shoreline of a body of water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beach" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Beach", @@ -4762,6 +4793,7 @@ "val" : "A feature formed by the collapse of land following a volcanic eruption.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caldera" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "crater", @@ -4786,7 +4818,7 @@ "val" : "A region rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "arid region", @@ -4819,7 +4851,7 @@ "val" : "Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "eyot" @@ -4917,6 +4949,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley" ] }, "comments" : [ "Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "chasm", @@ -5070,9 +5103,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river.", + "val" : "A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "alluvial fan", @@ -5120,10 +5154,6 @@ "val" : "TGN:21422" }, { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -5693,6 +5723,7 @@ "val" : "Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "brigalow", @@ -5930,7 +5961,7 @@ "val" : "A vegetated area which is part of a tundra ecosystem.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "Arctic land", @@ -6049,6 +6080,7 @@ "val" : "A field which is located on land and used for agricultural purposes, such as the grazing of livestock or the cultivation of crops.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_%28agriculture%29" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "agricultural site", @@ -6161,6 +6193,7 @@ "val" : "An intentional planting of a crop, on a large scale, usually for uses other than cereal production or pasture. The term is currently most often used for plantings of trees and shrubs. The term tends also to be used for plantings maintained on economic bases other than that of subsistence farming.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantation" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "agricultural site", @@ -6581,7 +6614,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ambiguities in notion of feature and overly general equivalence axiom was making incorrect assertions. For example popsicle would reason under this class.", "Likely to be depopulated and \"glacial\" made into a quality or similar." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "glacer", @@ -6637,7 +6670,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_sheet" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is not always classified as a glacier in the cryosphere community." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:758" }, { @@ -6662,7 +6695,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier" ] }, "comments" : [ "The definition of glacier is highly variable. Two main issues exist: 1) Whether or not a mass of ice must currently show movement to be considered a glacier or not and 2) What is the relationship between ice sheets and glaciers (i.e., which is the parent in a parent/child relationship or whether they are distinct terms)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glacial feature", @@ -6707,7 +6740,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permafrost" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ice is not always present, as may be in the case of nonporous bedrock, but it frequently occurs and it may be in amounts exceeding the potential hydraulic saturation of the ground material." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:408" }, { @@ -6790,7 +6823,7 @@ "val" : "An opening of the sea into the land.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "coastal inlet" @@ -6894,6 +6927,7 @@ "val" : "The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mount", @@ -6954,6 +6988,7 @@ "val" : "The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "riverbank", @@ -7000,7 +7035,7 @@ "val" : "A dome-shaped ice mass that covers less than 50,000 km2 of land area (usually covering a highland area).", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_cap" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "icecap", @@ -7037,7 +7072,7 @@ "val" : "A region of permanent snow in mountainous areas or high latitudes.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "SNOWFIELD", @@ -7119,6 +7154,7 @@ "val" : "A shallow stretch of a river or stream, where the current is above the average stream velocity and where the water forms small rippled waves as a result. It often consists of a rocky bed of gravels or other small stones.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riffle" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:riffle" }, { @@ -7147,6 +7183,7 @@ "val" : "A marine reef which is composed primarily of aragonite structures produced by living organisms, found in shallow, low-nutrient waters.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coral_reef" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CoralReef", @@ -7256,6 +7293,7 @@ "val" : "The upper part of a river system, denoting the upper basin and source streams of a river.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "stream", @@ -7321,7 +7359,7 @@ "val" : "A depression which is semicircular or crescent-shaped, found towards the crest of a mountain, and formed by the erosional processes caused by the motion of a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS", "http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Glacial+cirque" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cirque basin" @@ -7985,6 +8023,7 @@ "val" : "A hill of sand built by eolian processes.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dune" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mount", @@ -8049,6 +8088,7 @@ "val" : "A valley that contains, and has been formed by, a river.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_valley" } ], @@ -8144,7 +8184,7 @@ "val" : "Narrow section of land in a body of water connecting two larger land areas.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "land bridge", @@ -8184,6 +8224,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karst" ] }, "comments" : [ "Karsts usually form in masses of carbonate rock such as limestone or dolomite. Karst landscapes display distinctive surface features and underground drainages, and in some examples there may be little or no surface drainage." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "karst area", @@ -8237,7 +8278,7 @@ "val" : "An accumulation of boulders, stones, or other debris carried and deposited by a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "glacial moraine", @@ -8264,6 +8305,7 @@ "val" : "An artificial slope or wall, usually earthen, which parallels the course of a river, built for the purpose of containing the river.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levee" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "EMBANKMENT", @@ -8350,6 +8392,7 @@ "val" : "An elevated area of land with a flat top and sides that are usually steep cliffs. Mesas form in areas where horizontally layered rocks are uplifted by tectonic activity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesa" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "plateau", @@ -8413,7 +8456,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nunatak" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"peak\" in the definition is understood as a synonym of mount, rather than of summit. Nunataks may also refer to areas of ridges. The definition and placement of this class may need to be revised." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glacier feature", @@ -8464,6 +8507,7 @@ "val" : "An elevated and comparatively level expanse of land.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "PLATEAU", @@ -8579,7 +8623,7 @@ "val" : "A tributary valley with the floor at a higher relief than the main channel into which it flows. They are most commonly associated with U-shaped valleys when a tributary glacier flows into a glacier of larger volume.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley#Hanging_valleys" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "valley", @@ -8654,7 +8698,7 @@ "val" : "Peatlands with a shallow peat layer, only about 500 mm thick, dominated by sedges and grasses. They form in permafrost areas, covering around 110,000 to 160,000 km2 in Alaska, Canada, and the former USSR.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peatland#Types_of_peatland" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000188", @@ -8677,6 +8721,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peatland#Types_of_peatland" ] }, "comments" : [ "This type of peatland covers around 350,000 km2, primarily in south-east Asia but also occurring in the Everglades in Florida." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peat_swamp" } ] @@ -8761,6 +8806,7 @@ "val" : "A wetland that forms when mud is deposited by the tides, rivers, sea or oceans.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudflat" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wetland", @@ -8869,6 +8915,7 @@ "val" : "A natural depression or hole in the surface topography caused by the removal of soil or bedrock, often both, by water. Sinkholes may vary in size from less than a meter to several hundred meters both in diameter and depth, and vary in form from soil-lined bowls to bedrock-edged chasms.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinkhole" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "basin", @@ -8973,7 +9020,7 @@ "val" : "A lake permanently covered by ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake#Types_of_lakes" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake" } ] @@ -9001,7 +9048,7 @@ "val" : "A lake, part of whose margin is formed by an ice mass, ice cap or glacier, the ice having obstructed the natural drainage of the land.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake#Types_of_lakes" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periglacial_lake" } ], @@ -9019,7 +9066,7 @@ "val" : "A lake in a glacially eroded valley, which has been eroded below sea level.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake#Types_of_lakes" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord_lake" } ], @@ -9098,7 +9145,7 @@ "val" : "The water mass of an ocean directly above a continental shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:neritic_zone" }, { @@ -9116,7 +9163,7 @@ "val" : "The water mass of an ocean that is not above a continental shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "OceanLayer", @@ -9135,7 +9182,7 @@ "val" : "An open ocean region.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:pelagic_zone" }, { @@ -9155,7 +9202,7 @@ "val" : "The zone of an ocean from the surface to where photosynthesis can occur, due to the penetration of light.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "PhoticZone", @@ -9183,7 +9230,7 @@ "val" : "The zone of an ocean below 200m, in which photosynthesis cannot occur due to the lack of light.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "AphoticZone", @@ -9206,7 +9253,7 @@ "val" : "The one of an ocean below the 10degC thermocline down to a temperature of 4degC.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:bathypelagic_zone" }, { @@ -9224,7 +9271,7 @@ "val" : "The zone of the ocean below the bathypelagic zone, with its lowest boundary at about 6000m.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000213", @@ -9235,7 +9282,7 @@ "val" : "The zone of an ocean immediately below the photic zone down to a depth where the water temperature is 10degC (the thermocline).", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:mesopelagic_zone" }, { @@ -9255,7 +9302,7 @@ "val" : "The zone of an ocean in oceanic trenches, lying between 6000m and 10,000m.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000215", @@ -9266,7 +9313,7 @@ "val" : "A fissure in the Earths's surface from which geothermally heated water issues.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vents" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "HydrothermalVents", @@ -9293,6 +9340,7 @@ "val" : "A hole in the Earth's crust from which steam and gases are emitted.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "thermal feature", @@ -9344,6 +9392,7 @@ "val" : "A hydrothermal vent found on the ocean floor. The vents are formed in fields hundreds of meters wide when superheated water from below the Earth's crust comes through the ocean floor. The superheated water is rich in dissolved minerals from the crust, most notably sulfides, which crystallize to create a chimney-like structure around each vent. When the superheated water in the vent comes in contact with the cold ocean water, many minerals are precipitated, creating the distinctive black color. The metal sulfides that are deposited can become massive sulfide ore deposits in time.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_smoker" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "active chimney" @@ -9371,11 +9420,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A sea that is not connected with an ocean.", + "val" : "An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, "comments" : [ "envoPolar" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -9397,6 +9446,9 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#disconnected_from", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -9408,6 +9460,7 @@ "val" : "A group of geographically or geologically associated islands.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archipelago" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ISLAND CLUSTER", @@ -9492,7 +9545,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_shelf" ] }, "comments" : [ "The continental shelf is a gentle slope. This class refers to the geographical continental shelf and not the legal concept of the same name." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "shelf", @@ -9673,6 +9726,7 @@ "val" : "A freshwater peat land with chemically basic (which roughly means alkaline) ground water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland#Wetland_types" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wetland", @@ -9695,6 +9749,7 @@ "val" : "A wetland ecosystem in which land mass is permanently inundated by shallow bodies of water, generally with a substantial number of hummocks, or dry-land protrusions.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swamp" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wetland", @@ -9929,6 +9984,7 @@ "val" : "A flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abyssal_plain" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Abyssalplain", @@ -9994,6 +10050,7 @@ "val" : "An opening, or rupture, in the Earth's surface or crust, which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mount", @@ -10020,7 +10077,7 @@ "val" : "A valley that contains, or contained, a glacier and was formed by glacial activity. Typically U-shaped in cross-section.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "valley", @@ -10043,7 +10100,7 @@ "val" : "The parallel ridges of till deposited along the sides of an alglacier. The unconsolidated debris is deposited on top of the glacier by frost shattering of the valley walls and from tributary streams flowing into the valley. The till is carried along the glacial margin until the glacier melts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "moraine", @@ -10064,7 +10121,7 @@ "val" : "A moriane formed when the inside lateral moraines of two glaciers merge together. They form a ridge down the center of the combined glaciers.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_moraine" } ] @@ -10078,7 +10135,7 @@ "val" : "A till covered area with irregular topography and no ridges, often forming gently rolling hills or plains. Forms by the accumulation of till under the ice by lodgement, but may also be deposited as the glacier retreats.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:ground_moraine" }, { @@ -10094,7 +10151,7 @@ "val" : "Ridges of unconsolidated debris deposited at the snout or end of the glacier. They usually reflect the shape of the glacier's terminus.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "end moraine", @@ -10151,6 +10208,7 @@ "val" : "An area which is subject to periodic flooding.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "FLOOD PLAIN", @@ -10229,6 +10287,7 @@ "val" : "A relatively flat and gently sloping landform found at the base of a range of hills or mountains, formed by the deposition of alluvial soil over a long period of time by one or more streams coming from the mountains.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_plain" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:alluvial_plain" }, { @@ -10265,6 +10324,7 @@ "val" : "An area of land of low topographic relief that historically supported grasses and herbs, with few trees, and having generally a mesic (moderate or temperate) climate. Dominated by tall grasses (contrast steppe).", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prairie" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "grassland", @@ -10312,9 +10372,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands" ] + "val" : "A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Savannas are intermediate grassland-woodland ecosystems, with some instances having almost no trees and others having trees at densities higher than some forests. Savannas are typically subject to tropical or subtropical climatic conditions. Savannas typically have seasonal water availability and grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Savanna", @@ -10340,8 +10401,10 @@ "val" : "FTT:771" }, { "val" : "TGN:21607" - }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "Further axiomatisation is possible with the right taxon imports, but the interspersal semantics may be beyond OWL expressivity." } ] } }, { @@ -10353,6 +10416,7 @@ "val" : "A plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes); it is similar to a prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as being dominated by tall grasses, while short grasses are said to be normal in the steppe. It may be semi-desert, or covered with grass or shrubs or both, depending on the season and latitude.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steppe" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "grassland", @@ -10597,6 +10661,7 @@ "val" : "A grassland ecosystem which is used for grazing of ungulate livestock as part of a farm or ranch.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasture" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "grazing area", @@ -10809,7 +10874,7 @@ "val" : "A slope which 1) is part of the seafloor and 2) extends from the end of the continental shelf (the shelf break) to the continental rise.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:continental_slope" }, { @@ -10847,6 +10912,7 @@ "val" : "Hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are the deepest parts of the ocean floor.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_trench" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Trench", @@ -11125,6 +11191,7 @@ "val" : "A long and narrow elevation with steep sides.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "RIDGE", @@ -11231,6 +11298,7 @@ "val" : "An open-pit mine from which rock or minerals are extracted.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarry" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:quarry" }, { @@ -11296,6 +11364,7 @@ "val" : "An isolated hill with steep sides and a small flat top, smaller than mesas and plateaus. Buttes are formed by erosion when a cap of hard rock, usually of volcanic origin, covers a layer of softer rock that is easily worn away. This hard rock avoids erosion while the rock around it wears down.", "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "plateau", @@ -11378,6 +11447,7 @@ "val" : "An extent or area of land where surface water from rain and melting snow or ice converges to a single point at lower elevation, usually the exit of the basin, where the waters join another waterbody.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drainage_basin" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Basin", @@ -11440,6 +11510,7 @@ "val" : "The separation between neighbouring drainage basins (catchments). In hilly country, the divide lies along topographical peaks and ridges, but in flat country or on a high plateau (especially where the ground is marshy) the divide may be invisible - just a more or less notional line on the ground on either side of which falling raindrops will start a journey to different rivers, and even to different sides of a country or continent.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_divide" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "divide", @@ -11591,7 +11662,7 @@ "val" : "A large mass of detached land ice in the sea or stranded in shallow water.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ICEBERG", @@ -11637,7 +11708,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ice mass may need to be resolved from ice field, the former referring simply to an accumulation of ice." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "ice patch", @@ -11859,6 +11930,7 @@ "val" : "That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "coastal zone", @@ -11919,6 +11991,7 @@ "val" : "A body of land jutting out into and nearly surrounded by water.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cape", @@ -12091,7 +12164,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icefall" ] }, "comments" : [ "Icefalls may be formed as glaciers flow through narrow openings in landmasses." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice fall" @@ -12368,6 +12441,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intertidal_zone" ] }, "comments" : [ "Very similar to the \"marine eulittoral zone\" class, but without reference to seasonal tide marks. Some sources make no distinction between these zones, thus, they are currently related synonyms." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "coastal zone" @@ -12599,6 +12673,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://wasg.iinet.net.au/terminol.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vadose_zone" ] }, "comments" : [ "If the vadose zone includes portions of soil, the water contained therein is termed soil moisture. In fine grained soils, capillary action can cause the pores of the soil to be fully saturated above the water table at a pressure less than atmospheric. In such soils, therefore, the unsaturated zone is the upper section of the vadose zone and not identical to it." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "unsaturated zone", @@ -12816,7 +12891,7 @@ "val" : "A comparatively elevated area on an icecap.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "ice mass", @@ -13213,7 +13288,7 @@ "val" : "MERGED DEFINITION:\nTARGET DEFINITION: A large area of brine on the ocean basin near cold seep vents which release methane into the water. These pools are concentrations of water having an extremely high salinity as compared to the surrounding ocean, caused by the motion of large salt deposits through salt tectonics.\n--------------------\nSOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basin. These pools are bodies of water that have a salinity three to five times greater than the surrounding ocean. For deep-sea brine pools the source of the salt is the dissolution of large salt deposits through salt tectonics. The brine often contains high concentrations of methane, providing energy to chemosynthetic animals that live near the pool.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine_pool" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "marine brine pool" @@ -13389,7 +13464,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_shelf", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "An ice shelf may grow hundreds of miles out to sea. Usually of great horizontal extent and with a level or gently undulating surface. Nourished by annual snow accumulation and also by the seaward extension of land glaciers. Limited areas may be aground. Ice shelves are much thicker than sea ice often filling embayments in the coastline of an ice sheet.. Currently, nearly all ice shelves are in Antarctica, where most of the ice discharged into the ocean flows via ice shelves. The mass balance of an ice shelf may have significant components of both gain and loss at the base. The seaward edge is termed an ice front. The calving of an ice shelf forms tabular icebergs and ice islands." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SWEETRealm:IceShelf" }, { @@ -13651,7 +13726,7 @@ "val" : "A long and narrow sheet of ice projecting out from the coastline. An ice tongue forms when a valley glacier moves very rapidly out into the ocean or a lake.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_tongue" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "glacier tongue" @@ -13675,7 +13750,7 @@ "val" : "A large sea or ocean inlet larger than a bay, deeper than a bight, wider than a fjord, or it may identify a narrow sea or ocean channel between two bodies of land.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_%28geography%29" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:sound" }, { @@ -13699,6 +13774,7 @@ "val" : "A narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "channel", @@ -13785,7 +13861,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A channel of a watercourse which contains marine water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:233" }, { @@ -13804,7 +13880,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A channel of a watercourse which contains lake water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:233" }, { @@ -13922,6 +13998,7 @@ "val" : "A volcano created by geologically excreted liquids and gases, although there are several different processes which may cause such activity. Temperatures are much cooler than igneous processes.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud_volcano" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:mud_volcano" }, { @@ -14156,7 +14233,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "DOI:10.1016/0033-5894(76)90039-9", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pingo" ] }, "comments" : [ "Pingos may occur in cold-climate wetland areas, but are not necessarily wetlands themselves." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mount", @@ -14424,6 +14501,9 @@ "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ocean bed" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "ocean basin floor" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ocean floor feature", @@ -14506,7 +14586,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The ridge frequently resembles the blade of a serrated knife. A French term referring to the bones in a fish backbone. Aretes are typically formed when two glaciers erode parallel U-shaped valleys. Aretes can also form when two glacial cirques erode towards one another, although frequently this results in a saddle-shaped pass, called a col." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ridge", @@ -14557,7 +14637,7 @@ "val" : "A feature of a glacier, in which dirt, which has fallen into a hollow in the ice, forms a coating which insulates the ice below. The surrounding ice melts away, leaving the dirt cone.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirt_cone" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirt_cone" } ] @@ -14647,7 +14727,7 @@ "val" : "A lake formed either by the damming action of a moraine or ice dam during the retreat of a melting glacier, or one formed by meltwater trapped against an ice mass due to isostatic depression of the crust around the ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proglacial_lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -14666,7 +14746,7 @@ "val" : "A deep but narrow valley with a 'U' shaped cross-section and frequently a 'U' shaped plan which is usually found filled with glacial till. It is formed when the edge of an ice mass advances up a slope. Its length may be appropriately measured in centimetres or kilometres, depending on the circumstances of formation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunnel_valley" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "rinnental" @@ -14914,13 +14994,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass.", + "val" : "A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes" ] }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "terrestrial realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:798" }, { @@ -14933,15 +15010,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body.", + "val" : "A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1", "MA:ma", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "marine realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Marine" } ] @@ -15061,7 +15134,7 @@ "val" : "A mountain lake that is formed in a cirque excavated by a glacier. A moraine may form a natural dam below a tarn.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarn_(lake)" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "corrie loch" @@ -15084,7 +15157,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidewater_glacier#Types_of_glaciers", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The adjective indicates geographical setting, and not that tides play a role in the mass balance. Typically, tidewater glaciers calve ice to produce icebergs. There are currently issues in the community about the definition of this glacier type: It is undecided whether or not a) a tidewater glacier has to have a grounded terminus and b) whether glaciers terminating in a lake can be considered to be tidewater glaciers." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000457", @@ -15095,7 +15168,7 @@ "val" : "A glacier on a plateau or high area, smaller than an ice sheet.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidewater_glacier#Types_of_glaciers" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000458", @@ -15120,7 +15193,7 @@ "val" : "A glacier fed by an ice sheet.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidewater_glacier#Types_of_glaciers" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outlet_glacier" } ] @@ -15179,7 +15252,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor" ] }, "comments" : [ "Harbours are often used to store or shelter ships." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "harbor" @@ -15199,7 +15272,7 @@ "val" : "A harbor constructed by human agency.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "artificial harbour" @@ -15217,7 +15290,7 @@ "val" : "A harbor which is formed by a natural landform where a part of a body of water is protected and deep enough to furnish anchorage.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "natural harbour" @@ -15277,9 +15350,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken.", - "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - } + "val" : "A facility which supports the undertaking of scientific research or measurements.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "MA:ma" ] + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000470", @@ -15395,7 +15469,7 @@ "val" : "An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inlet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "anse", @@ -15438,7 +15512,7 @@ "val" : "An opening of a lake into its shore.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -15497,7 +15571,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A field which includes at least two mounts connected by high ground and arranged in an approximately linear fashion." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "range (physiographic)", @@ -15509,7 +15583,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000479", - "lbl" : "mouth", + "lbl" : "mouth of a watercourse", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -15517,7 +15591,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "MOUTH", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, { @@ -15530,7 +15604,7 @@ }, { "val" : "SWEETRealm:Mouth" }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth" } ] } }, { @@ -15662,7 +15736,7 @@ "val" : "A marine bed which lies below a sea.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seabed", "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Meeresboden" @@ -15744,7 +15818,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "A polynya is a Russian term for any non-linear shaped area of open water within the ice pack. Polynyas may contain brash ice and/or be covered with new ice, nilas or young ice; submariners refer to these as skylights.\n\nSometimes the polynya is limited on one side by the coast and is called a shore polynya or by fast ice and is called a flaw polynya. If it recurs in the same position every year, e.g. off the mouths of big rivers, it is called a recurring polynya. A temporary small clearing in pack ice which consists of small floes and brash in continuous local movement is called an unstable polynya; an opening which is flanked by large floes and therefore appears to be relatively stable is called a stable polynya.\n\nPolynyas range in size from relatively small to enormous. The largest polynya observed in the Antarctic was the Weddell Polynya of 1975-77, covering an area of 2x105km2.\n\nThe two main categories of polynya are sensible heat and latent heat, depending on the mechanism responsible for maintaining their presence. Latent heat polynyas are maintained by persistent katabatic winds that drain off the continent. Newly formed ice is advected away by the wind, leaving the surface ice-free and open to more ice formation. In this manner latent heat polynyas can be major sources of new ice production. Coastal polynyas are primarily of this type. Sensible heat polynyas are maintained by upwelling warm water that supplies a sufficiently large oceanic heat flux to the base of the ice to reduce its thickness, or melt it completely. These polynyas are not responsible for large quantities of new ice production. A polynya may also form by a combination of the sensible and latent heat processes.\n\n\nFrom the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that ordinarily wouldn't be there - except that either the wind is creating it by pushing the ice away or there is something under the ice that is warmer than its surroundings and melting the ice that would otherwise be there.", "Could be a subclass of a class that describes holes in solid material covering water or other liquids. Perhaps a class like \"clearing\". Logical def can include surrounded_by \"ice mass\"." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "POLYNA", @@ -15846,7 +15920,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, "comments" : [ "1) this term is usually used for larger water bodies like lakes and oceans, 2) that the actual spatial extent of a shoreline, and the sharpness of its boundaries, is often arbitrarily or operationally defined, and 3) this term is for the physical shoreline, not the one- or two-dimensional representation of shorelines." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Küstenlinie" @@ -15904,7 +15978,7 @@ "val" : "One of a series of glacial lakes connected by a single stream or a braided stream system.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paternoster_lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lake", @@ -15923,7 +15997,7 @@ "val" : "A lake which is primarily composed of glacial meltwater and which fills a depression formed as a result of a glacial erosion process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake" } ], @@ -15945,6 +16019,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palsa" ] }, "comments" : [ "Palsas typically occur in areas with discontinuous permafrost, frequently peat bogs. A palsa consists, similarly to a pingo, of an ice core and overlying soil materials, in case of a palsa usually boggy soil. Palsas are characteristically found in areas with discontinuous permafrost and in such areas bay be the only reliable surface evidence of permafrost. A palsa needs large quantities of water for the formation of its ice core (i.e. ice lens), which is why they frequently emerge from and are bound by boggy soils, which can store enormous quantities of water in their pores. Palsas develop particularly in moorlands and are therefore also named palsamoors." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "palsa bog" @@ -16191,6 +16266,9 @@ "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "dam", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "dam of beaver" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:243" @@ -16207,6 +16285,7 @@ "val" : "The portion of the ground surface which lies below water.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "BOTTOM", @@ -16384,6 +16463,7 @@ "val" : "The lower terminus of a wadi where it widens into an adjoining floodplain, depression, or water body.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "comments" : [ "There is some ambiguity in this term, as wadis seasonally flood to become watercourses, while - at other times - are valleys. In this representation, the \"mouth\" of a wadi is only present when it is a watercourse." ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:157" }, { @@ -16560,6 +16640,7 @@ "val" : "A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by explosive action.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CRATER", @@ -16603,6 +16684,7 @@ "val" : "A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:783" }, { @@ -16688,7 +16770,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A terrace which is used for agricultural activities.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrace_(earthworks)" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000520", @@ -16919,7 +17002,7 @@ "val" : "A linear elevation on an icecap.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "ridge", @@ -17008,7 +17091,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A depression which is part of an ice cap." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "icecap depression", @@ -17059,7 +17142,7 @@ "val" : "A depression which contains objects and materials discarded by humans or their technologies.", "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0734242X0202000209", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landfill", "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Deponie" @@ -17675,7 +17758,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000563", @@ -17709,13 +17793,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A building or region where sports activities can be carried out.", - "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "The inclusion of \"region\" in this definition is problematic." - } ] + "val" : "A facility which supports the performance of sporting activities.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "MA:ma" ] + } } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000566", @@ -17878,14 +17958,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater.", + "val" : "An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "MA:ma" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "freshwater realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Freshwater" } ] @@ -18127,10 +18203,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river." + "val" : "A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large rivers\" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000888", @@ -18138,10 +18213,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river." + "val" : "A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large river headwaters\" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000889", @@ -18149,10 +18223,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river." + "val" : "A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large river deltas\" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000890", @@ -18160,10 +18233,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river." + "val" : "A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Small\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Small rivers\" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000891", @@ -18171,10 +18243,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake." + "val" : "A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large lakes\" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000892", @@ -18182,10 +18253,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake." + "val" : "A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "\"Small\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Small lakes\" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "comments" : [ "" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000893", @@ -18196,7 +18267,7 @@ "val" : "A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/xeric-basin-ecosystems" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The WWF definition is somewhat ambiguous, but workable." @@ -18304,6 +18375,7 @@ "val" : "The outflow of water from a mine.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "acid and metalliferous drainage", @@ -18330,6 +18402,7 @@ "val" : "A mine drainage with an acidic pH.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "acid rock drainage", @@ -18349,7 +18422,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil" ] }, "comments" : [ "'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as \"earth\" or \"dirt\"; technically, the term \"dirt\" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n\" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm.\" Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280" ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "regolith" @@ -18370,19 +18443,28 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999", - "lbl" : "marine water body", + "lbl" : "obsolete marine water body", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water." + "val" : "OBSOLETE. A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water." }, + "comments" : [ "This term has been obsoleted due to its ambiguity. Ocean water and sea water are now present and linked to oceans and seas based on oceanogenesis and proximity to or enclosure by landmasses. \"marine water\" and \"marine water body\" will be added as synonyms of these classes." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "body of marine water" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "marine waterbody" - } ] + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#consider", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#consider", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016" + } ], + "deprecated" : true } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002000", @@ -18393,6 +18475,7 @@ "val" : "A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "flank" @@ -18417,7 +18500,7 @@ "val" : "Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:waste_water" }, { @@ -18508,7 +18591,7 @@ "val" : "The mixture of gases (roughly (by molar content/volume: 78% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.038% carbon dioxide, trace amounts of other gases, and a variable amount (average around 1%) of water vapor) that surrounds the planet Earth.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:air" }, { @@ -18528,6 +18611,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "water" @@ -18550,7 +18634,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sediment" ] }, "comments" : [ "Sediment is typically deposited on the bed or bottom of a body of water or other liquid." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:sediment" }, { @@ -18575,7 +18659,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dust" ] }, "comments" : [ "Dust occurs in and may be deposited from the atmosphere." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:dust" }, { @@ -18613,6 +18697,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts." }, "comments" : [ "The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "salt water" @@ -18636,7 +18721,7 @@ "val" : "Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride." }, "comments" : [ "The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "freshwater" @@ -18663,7 +18748,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater." }, "comments" : [ "The average salinity of sea water is assumed to be around 35,000 ppm, equivalent to 35 grams of salt per one liter (or kilogram) of water." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "We make no commitment to a particular threshold; this should be described on the data/information layer according to the norms of a discipline, accepted standard, or similar reference." @@ -18782,6 +18867,7 @@ "val" : "Wastewater that is contaminated with feces or urine,", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SWEETRealm:Sewage" }, { @@ -18800,7 +18886,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water which has a higher salinity than fresh water but a lower salinity than marine water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:brackish_water" }, { @@ -18995,6 +19081,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:41" } ] @@ -19059,7 +19146,7 @@ "val" : "A complex aggregation of microorganisms marked by the excretion of a protective and adhesive matrix; usually adhering to a substratum.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofilm" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:biofilm" }, { @@ -19223,7 +19310,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water that is found on the surface of an astronomical object.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_water" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002043", @@ -19265,7 +19353,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment characterised by the absence of oxygen.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "anoxic sediment" @@ -19515,6 +19603,7 @@ "val" : "The result of the unintentional release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment as a result of human activity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_spill" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "oil contamination" @@ -19554,6 +19643,7 @@ "val" : "The result of the release of natural hydrocarbons to the surface of the earth, including beneath the sea, by natural geological processes.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_seep" } ] @@ -19576,7 +19666,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment that accumulates in the flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor. The three main types of deep marine sediment, also known as pelagic sediment, are siliceous oozes, calcareous oozes, and red clays.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_sediment#_note-8" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "deep marine sediments" @@ -19786,6 +19876,7 @@ "val" : "The dense, bottom layer of water in a thermally-stratified lake. It is the layer that lies below the thermocline.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypolimnion" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:hypolimnion" } ] @@ -19799,6 +19890,7 @@ "val" : "The top-most layer in a thermally stratified lake, occurring above the deeper hypolimnion. It is warmer and typically has a higher pH and dissolved oxygen concentration than the hypolimnion.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilimnion" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:epilimnion_" }, { @@ -19815,6 +19907,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion" ] }, "comments" : [ "Especially used in connection with meromictic lakes." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion" } ] @@ -19926,6 +20019,7 @@ "val" : "The liquid produced when water percolates through any permeable material. It can contain either dissolved or suspended material, or usually both.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leachate" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leachate" } ], @@ -19939,6 +20033,7 @@ "lbl" : "borax leachate", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -20006,19 +20101,20 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149", - "lbl" : "sea water", + "lbl" : "ocean water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean." + "val" : "Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes." }, - "comments" : [ "This definition refers to water that is actually in a sea or ocean. This water may have a wide range of salinity levels." ], + "comments" : [ "This definition is scoped to Earth's ocean, although it may also be applied to other telluric planets, moons, and similar astronomical bodies. As more evidence of other ocean types (and thus ocean water) emerge, this class may be made a subclass of a more general \"ocean\" class, and its label changed accordingly. This classes PURL / PID will remain stable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "ocean water" - }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "seawater" + }, { + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "sea water" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:sea_water" @@ -20032,6 +20128,9 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "When we have more classes representing the various processes which make seawater seawater, we can further axiomatise this class." + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -20043,19 +20142,19 @@ "val" : "Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." }, "comments" : [ "The limits of what qualifies as \"adjacent to\" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is \"coastal sea water\" rather than \"coastal water\" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "coastal water" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "coastal seawater" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "coastal ocean water" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "coastal oceanic water" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "coastal seawater" } ] } }, { @@ -20137,6 +20236,7 @@ "lbl" : "ditch water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -20147,6 +20247,7 @@ "lbl" : "drilling bore water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -20498,6 +20599,7 @@ "lbl" : "contaminated water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "polluted water" @@ -20615,6 +20717,7 @@ "lbl" : "pulp-bleaching waste water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "pulp and paper wastewater" @@ -20629,6 +20732,7 @@ "lbl" : "oil field production water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -20712,7 +20816,7 @@ "val" : "Water ice which has formed by the freezing of sea water." }, "comments" : [ "In the United States, NOAA sea ice operations does not include superstructure icing as being sea ice. In sea ice operations however, sea ice is any form of ice found at sea which has originated from the freezing of sea water. It presents the main kind of floating ice encountered at sea. Except where it forms ridges, sea ice is up to a few metres thick, in which respect it differs from shelf ice. Sea ice may be discontinuous pieces (ice floes) moved on the ocean surface by wind and currents (pack ice), or a motionless sheet attached to the coast (land-fast ice). In brief, it forms first as lolly ice (frazil crystals), thickens into sludge, and coagulates into sheet ice, pancake ice, or into floes of various shapes and sizes. Thereafter, sea ice may develop into pack ice and/or become a form of pressure ice. Sea ice less than one year old is called first-year ice. Perennial ice is sea ice that survives at least one summer. It may be subdivided into second-year ice and multi-year ice, where multiyear ice has survived at least two summers." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeaIce" }, { @@ -21027,7 +21131,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water which has very low concentrations of nutrients.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002224", @@ -21037,7 +21142,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water with a high nutrient level.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002225", @@ -21048,6 +21154,7 @@ "val" : "Water with a nutrient level intermediate between eutrophic and oligotrophic.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -21094,6 +21201,7 @@ "lbl" : "pond water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -21108,6 +21216,7 @@ "val" : "Arenosols are sandy soils, including both soils developed in residual sands after in situ weathering of usually quartz-rich sediments or rock, and soils developed in recently deposited sands such as dunes in deserts and beach lands.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "psamment" @@ -21128,7 +21237,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation.", "xrefs" : [ "http://anzsoil.org/anzsoilml/", "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002231", @@ -21139,6 +21249,7 @@ "val" : "Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -21152,7 +21263,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates.", "xrefs" : [ "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andosols", "https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs142p2_051232.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002233", @@ -21163,6 +21275,7 @@ "val" : "Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -21177,6 +21290,7 @@ "val" : "Acrisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Acrisols have in certain depths a low base saturation and low-activity clays.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrisol" } ], @@ -21193,7 +21307,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002236", @@ -21204,7 +21319,7 @@ "val" : "Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "gelisol" @@ -21222,6 +21337,7 @@ "val" : "Chernozems are soils with a thick black surface layer that is rich in organic matter.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "black earth" @@ -21246,6 +21362,7 @@ "val" : "Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durisol" } ] @@ -21259,6 +21376,7 @@ "val" : "Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "calcarosol" @@ -21273,6 +21391,7 @@ "val" : "Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -21287,6 +21406,7 @@ "val" : "Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "gravelly soil" @@ -21304,6 +21424,7 @@ "val" : "Lixisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Lixisols have a high base saturation and low-activity clays at certain depths.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lixisol" } ], @@ -21321,6 +21442,7 @@ "val" : "Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol" } ] @@ -21334,6 +21456,7 @@ "val" : "Gleysols are wetland soils that, unless drained, are saturated with groundwater for long enough periods to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. This pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish or yellowish colours at ped surfaces and/or in the upper soil layer or layers, in combination with greyish/bluish colours inside the peds and/or deeper in the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "gley soil" @@ -21355,6 +21478,7 @@ "val" : "Gypsisols are soils with substantial secondary accumulation of gypsum (calcium sulfate). These soils are found in the driest parts of the arid climate zone.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsisol" } ], @@ -21372,6 +21496,7 @@ "val" : "Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "oxisol" @@ -21388,7 +21513,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002248", @@ -21398,7 +21524,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths.", "xrefs" : [ "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002249", @@ -21409,6 +21536,7 @@ "val" : "Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -21423,6 +21551,7 @@ "val" : "Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -21437,6 +21566,7 @@ "val" : "Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -21451,6 +21581,7 @@ "val" : "Solonchaks are soils that have a high concentration of soluble salts at some time in the year. Solonchaks are largely confined to the arid and semi-arid climate zones and to coastal regions in all climates.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonchak" } ], @@ -21468,6 +21599,7 @@ "val" : "Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbrisol" } ] @@ -21481,6 +21613,7 @@ "val" : "A soil in which there is a high content of expansive clay known as montmorillonite that forms deep cracks in drier seasons or years. Alternate shrinking and swelling causes self-mulching, where the soil material consistently mixes itself, causing vertisols to have an extremely deep A horizon and no B horizon.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol" } ], @@ -21498,6 +21631,7 @@ "val" : "Solonetz are soils with a dense, strongly structured, clayey subsurface horizon that has a high proportion of adsorbed Na and/or Mg ions. Solonetz that contain free soda (Na2CO3) are strongly alkaline (field pH > 8.5).", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonetz" } ], @@ -21515,6 +21649,7 @@ "val" : "Regosols form a taxonomic remnant group containing all soils that could not be accommodated in any of the other RSGs. In practice, Regosols are very weakly developed mineral soils in unconsolidated materials that do not have a mollic or umbric horizon, are not very shallow or very rich in gravels (Leptosols), sandy (Arenosols) or with fluvic materials (Fluvisols). Regosols are extensive in eroding lands, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas and in mountainous terrain.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regosol" } ], @@ -21532,6 +21667,7 @@ "val" : "Podzols are soils with a typically ash-grey upper subsurface horizon, bleached by loss of organic matter and iron oxides, on top of a dark accumulation horizon with brown, reddish or black illuviated humus and/or reddish Fe compounds. Podzols occur in humid areas in the boreal and temperate zones and locally also in the tropics.", "xrefs" : [ "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "podsol" @@ -21553,6 +21689,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loam" ] }, "comments" : [ "Some authorities consider loam to be any soil material that contains 7 to 27% clay, 28 to 50% silt, and less than 52% sand." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:loam" }, { @@ -21570,7 +21707,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002260", @@ -21588,7 +21726,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of soil which is found in a forested area." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002262", @@ -21597,7 +21736,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is primarily composed of clay." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002263", @@ -21727,7 +21867,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, "comments" : [ "This cline is typically horizontal, with qualities varying with depth." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemocline" } ] @@ -21768,6 +21908,7 @@ "val" : "Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvisols" } ] @@ -21781,6 +21922,7 @@ "val" : "Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -21795,6 +21937,7 @@ "val" : "Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -21869,8 +22012,8 @@ "val" : "A structural basin that is below sea level.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin" ] }, - "comments" : [ "This class is defined in its geological sense:\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "comments" : [ "This class is defined in its geological sense. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_basin. Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:ocean_basin" }, { @@ -21912,6 +22055,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_soil" } ] @@ -22911,7 +23055,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine" ] }, "comments" : [ "It is used (now less popular than historically) to preserve vegetables, fish, and meat." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:brine" }, { @@ -22925,6 +23069,7 @@ "lbl" : "bacon curing brine", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -23237,6 +23382,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Drinking water is water which may be consumed by humans with no adverse effects on their health." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "potable water" @@ -23258,12 +23404,15 @@ "lbl" : "distilled water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water" - } ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "Impurities in the original water that do not boil below or near the boiling point of water remain in the original container." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -23692,6 +23841,7 @@ "lbl" : "tap water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap_water" } ], @@ -23705,6 +23855,7 @@ "lbl" : "bore hole water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -24857,6 +25008,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a paddy field." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "rice paddy soil" @@ -24870,7 +25022,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of an alpine environment." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005742", @@ -24881,7 +25033,7 @@ "val" : "Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/arable" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005743", @@ -24903,7 +25055,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of an allotment garden." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005745", @@ -24930,7 +25083,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of soil which is found in a savanna." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005747", @@ -24939,7 +25093,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is derived from compost." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005748", @@ -24948,7 +25103,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005749", @@ -24966,7 +25122,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of soil which is found in a grassland." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005751", @@ -24975,7 +25132,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005752", @@ -24985,7 +25143,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sawah" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005753", @@ -25007,7 +25166,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has been amended with fertilizers." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005755", @@ -25026,7 +25186,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawn" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005757", @@ -25048,7 +25209,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005759", @@ -25057,7 +25219,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005760", @@ -25067,6 +25230,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "burnt soil" @@ -25079,7 +25243,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a meadow." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005762", @@ -25110,7 +25275,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is adjacent to a pond." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005765", @@ -25119,7 +25285,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Compost soil which is frozen." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005766", @@ -25130,7 +25297,8 @@ "val" : "Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liming_(soil)" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life.\nLiming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates." ] + "comments" : [ "Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life.\nLiming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005767", @@ -25139,7 +25307,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005768", @@ -25148,7 +25317,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005769", @@ -25157,7 +25327,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005770", @@ -25167,7 +25338,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beech" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005771", @@ -25176,7 +25348,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005772", @@ -25257,7 +25430,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a tropical environment." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005779", @@ -25266,7 +25440,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005780", @@ -25284,7 +25459,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005782", @@ -25294,7 +25470,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00207713-46-4-841", "http://phenomena.nationalgeographic.com/2015/01/20/science-word-of-the-day-ornithogenic/" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005783", @@ -25303,7 +25480,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005784", @@ -25313,7 +25491,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spruce" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005785", @@ -25338,7 +25517,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of some elevated land.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/upland" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005787", @@ -25348,14 +25528,16 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eucalyptus" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005788", "lbl" : "rubber plantation soil", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "Soil which is part of a rubber plantation." ] + "comments" : [ "Soil which is part of a rubber plantation." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005789", @@ -25365,6 +25547,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis)." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -25379,7 +25562,8 @@ "val" : "Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_soil" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. \n\nOn the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits." ] + "comments" : [ "Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. \n\nOn the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005791", @@ -25388,7 +25572,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005792", @@ -25399,7 +25584,7 @@ "val" : "Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust." }, "comments" : [ "This class references any water that's under a planetary surface. For water that is in an aquifer, see \"groundwater\" (ENVO:01001004). Previously, this class included both." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "subterranean water" @@ -25413,6 +25598,7 @@ "lbl" : "muddy water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -25436,7 +25622,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005796", @@ -25495,6 +25681,7 @@ "val" : "The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizosphere_%28ecology%29" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605024" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:472" } ] @@ -25508,6 +25695,7 @@ "val" : "Soil that is not penetrated by the root systems of plants.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil" } ], @@ -25526,7 +25714,11 @@ "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class represents habitations of non-human animals. This distinction may be removed in future releases." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "constructed animal dwelling" + }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "den" }, { @@ -25544,6 +25736,9 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant_colony#Ant-hills" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "ant nest" + }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ant's nest" }, { @@ -25687,7 +25882,7 @@ "val" : "An ice rise is an elevation which is part of an ice shelf, typically dome shared, and formed by the ice shelf overriding an obstruction in the seabed. An ice rise may be adjacent only to an ice shelf, or to an ice shelf and a sea. For some features, properly ice rises, the term island has become established through usage.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_rise" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_rise" } ] @@ -25701,7 +25896,7 @@ "val" : "A glacier covering a coastal strip of low-lying land backed by mountains, and sloping gently seaward over a distance up to 30km or more to terminate in ice cliffs or to merge with an ice shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00009726", @@ -25712,7 +25907,7 @@ "val" : "Fissure at the junction between an inland ice sheet, ice piedmont or ice rise and an ice shelf, the latter being subject to the rise and fall of the tide.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -25808,7 +26003,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol" ] }, "comments" : [ "Should connect to PATO as \"quality of an aerosol\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:aerosol" }, { @@ -25879,6 +26074,7 @@ "val" : "A place where a wide variety of plants primarily categorized and documented for scientific purposes.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botanical_garden" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "botanic garden" @@ -25931,7 +26127,7 @@ "val" : "An underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, silt, or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:aquifer" }, { @@ -28431,6 +28627,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A well which provides access to groundwater held in an aquifer." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_well" } ] @@ -28454,6 +28651,7 @@ "val" : "The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28516,7 +28714,7 @@ "val" : "An organic object which is formed as a result of the biological processes mediated by microbial assemblages." }, "comments" : [ "A very generic class, intended to be populated by inference. Please avoid use in annotation, opting for a more descriptive term." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "microbial feature" @@ -28531,7 +28729,7 @@ "val" : "A multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats grow at interfaces between different types of material, mostly on submerged or moist surfaces but a few survive in deserts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat" } ], @@ -28732,6 +28930,7 @@ "val" : "Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flow into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-92-1-161386-5", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Estuarine" } ], @@ -28776,6 +28975,7 @@ "val" : "The marine salt marsh biome comprises marshes that are transitional intertidals between land and salty or brackish marine water (e.g.: sloughs, bays, estuaries). It is dominated by halophytic (salt tolerant) herbaceous plants. The daily tidal surges bring in nutrients, which tend to settle in roots of the plants within the salt marsh. The natural chemical activity of salty (or brackish) water and the tendency of algae to bloom in the shallow unshaded water also allow for great biodiversity.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_marsh" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "salt marsh" @@ -28800,7 +29000,7 @@ "val" : "The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28821,7 +29021,7 @@ "val" : "The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Benthic" } ], @@ -28842,7 +29042,7 @@ "val" : "The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28860,6 +29060,7 @@ "val" : "The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28877,6 +29078,7 @@ "val" : "The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28894,6 +29096,7 @@ "val" : "The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28911,6 +29114,7 @@ "val" : "A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28928,6 +29132,7 @@ "val" : "The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28969,6 +29174,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column above a continental shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -28989,6 +29195,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column offshore, beyond a continental shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29009,6 +29216,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of the marine surface waters occurring offshore, away from a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29029,6 +29237,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The oceanic epipelagic zone biome encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29049,6 +29258,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic mesopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends through the water column from approximately 200-1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29069,6 +29279,7 @@ "val" : "The bathypelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below approximately 1000 m water depth - the maximum depth to which detectable daylight penetrates in all but the clearest oligotrophic waters - and extends to about 2500 - 2700 m water depth. In the temperate Atlantic, the beginning of the bathypelagic zone biome approximates to the deep oxygen minimum and the base of the permanent thermocline.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29089,6 +29300,7 @@ "val" : "The abyssopelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below the bathypelagic zone biome at approximately 2500 -2700 m and extends either to the hadal pelagic zone biome (at approximately 6000 m) or to the benthopelagic zone biome within ca. 100 m of the seafloor. The depth of 2700 m may be critical for physiological reasons as the change in hydrostatic pressure across this depth may preclude organism migration.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29109,6 +29321,7 @@ "val" : "The oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome comprises the water column in oceanic trenches occurring at depths between 6000m and 10,000m.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29129,6 +29342,7 @@ "val" : "The benthopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column which usually coincide with the benthic boundary layer (BBL) - the layer of isothermal and isohaline water contiguous to the sea floor. A general reversal in the declining gradient of pelagic biomass may be observed here, perhaps explained by viable nutrition on the sea floor being resuspended by bottom currents. This zone typically extends 100 m above the seafloor, but may reach upto1000 m during benthic storms.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29149,6 +29363,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of marine surface waters occurring above a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29169,6 +29384,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The epipelagic zone encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29189,6 +29405,7 @@ "val" : "The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29207,7 +29424,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ambiguous term - please select a more precise term to describe what the feature of interest is." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#consider", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" @@ -29238,6 +29455,7 @@ "val" : "The epeiric sea (also known as an epicontinental sea) biome comprises a shallow seas that extend over part of a continent. Epeiric seas are usually associated with the marine transgressions of the geologic past, which have variously been due to either global eustatic sea level changes, local tectonic deformation, or both, and are occasionally semi-cyclic.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epeiric_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epicontinental sea biome", @@ -29260,6 +29478,7 @@ "val" : "The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29277,6 +29496,7 @@ "val" : "The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29295,7 +29515,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29313,6 +29533,7 @@ "val" : "The marine coral reef biome comprises constructional wave-resistant entities which are primarily built by corals and are often cemented together. The growth of these structures is aided by zooxanthellae, algae that are symbiotic with the reef-building corals.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29333,6 +29554,7 @@ "val" : "The marine rocky subtidal reef biome comprises regions of the marine reef biome composed mainly of rock and which harbour abundant communities of algae and invertebrates. These reefs are often very patchy, with alterations of rocks dominated by rich invertebrate assemblages and turf-forming calcareous red algae.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29353,6 +29575,7 @@ "val" : "A marine black smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by a black vent plume. This black plume is a consequence of dissolved metals and minerals forming complexes with sulphide and indicates polymetallic sulphide mineral deposits beneath the surface.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29373,6 +29596,7 @@ "val" : "A marine white smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by lightly hued plumes, typically containing barium, calcium, and silicon. These vents tend to have lower temperature plumes when compared to black smoker environments.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vent" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29393,6 +29617,7 @@ "val" : "A marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of themarine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic) rocks. Ultramafic rocks are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content). The Earth's mantle is composed of ultramafic rocks.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultramafic" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29413,6 +29638,7 @@ "val" : "A marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on basaltic rocks. Basalt generally has a composition of 45 to 55 wt % SiO2, 2 to 6 wt % total alkalis, 0.5 to 2.0 wt % TiO2, 5 to 14 wt % FeO and 14 wt % or more Al2O3. Contents of CaO are commonly near 10 wt %, those of MgO commonly in the range 5 to 12 wt %.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basalt" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29479,7 +29705,7 @@ "val" : "A marine algal bloom is a rapid increase or accumulation in the population of algae in a marine system. Typically, only one or a small number of phytoplankton species are involved. Although there is no officially recognized threshold level, algae can be considered to be blooming at concentrations of hundreds to thousands of cells per milliliter, depending on the severity.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algal_bloom" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "red tide", @@ -29535,6 +29761,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-19-514172-6", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Seagrass beds are highly diverse and productive ecosystems, and can harbor hundreds of associated species from all phyla, for example juvenile and adult fish, epiphytic and free-living macroalgae and microalgae, mollusks, bristle worms, and nematodes. Few species were originally considered to feed directly on seagrass leaves (partly because of their low nutritional content), but scientific reviews and improved working methods have shown that seagrass herbivory is a highly important link in the food chain, with hundreds of species feeding on seagrasses worldwide, including green turtles, dugongs, manatees, fish, geese, swans, sea urchins and crabs.\" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass 2016-01-18" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "seagrass bed" @@ -29558,7 +29785,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental material which is composed primarily of particles." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "particulate matter" @@ -29577,7 +29804,7 @@ "val" : "The upper part of the marine water column with generally uniform properties resulting from wind-driven mixing.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epipelagic mixed layer" @@ -29615,7 +29842,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of planktonic material is a portion of environmental material primarily composed of plankton." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mass of plankton" @@ -29658,7 +29885,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxygen_minimum_zone" ] }, "comments" : [ "Low oxygen rates are typically due to the rate of respiration being greater than the rate of oxygen resupply, and are not necessarily due to anthropogenic activity." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" @@ -29685,7 +29912,7 @@ "val" : "Marine anoxic zones are areas of marine water that are depleted of dissolved oxygen. This condition is generally found in areas that have restricted water exchange. In most cases, oxygen is prevented from reaching the deeper levels by a physical barrier (sill) as well as by a pronounced density stratification. Anoxic conditions will occur if the rate of oxidation of organic matter by bacteria is greater than the supply of dissolved oxygen.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anoxic_waters" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "dead zone" @@ -29710,7 +29937,7 @@ "val" : "A water current which is maintained by a continuous, directed movement of marine water, generated by forces caused by breaking waves, wind, Coriolis force, temperature and salinity differences, and tides caused by the gravitational pull of astronomical bodies. Depth contours, shoreline configurations and interaction with other currents influence a current's direction and strength.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_current" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:marine_current" } ], @@ -29866,7 +30093,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, "comments" : [ "Marine thermoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water density and salinity." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29884,7 +30111,7 @@ "val" : "A marine chemocline is a marine cline caused by a strong, vertical chemistry gradient within a body of marine water. Chemoclines most commonly occur where local conditions favor the formations of anoxic bottom water.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemocline" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29902,11 +30129,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water.", + "val" : "A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer" ] }, "comments" : [ "Marine pycnoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water temperature and salinity." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29924,7 +30151,7 @@ "val" : "A nutricline which is part of a marine water body.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29942,7 +30169,7 @@ "val" : "The marine lysocline denotes the depth in the ocean below which the rate of dissolution of calcite increases dramatically. As water column depth and therefore pressure increases, the corresponding calcite saturation of seawater decreases and the calcite begins dissolve.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysocline" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29960,7 +30187,7 @@ "val" : "A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water temperature.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29978,7 +30205,7 @@ "val" : "A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal salinity.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -29996,7 +30223,7 @@ "val" : "Biogenous sediment is derived from living organisms, typically planktonic organisms possessing shells, frustules or coccoliths.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -30017,7 +30244,7 @@ "val" : "A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water density.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -30411,7 +30638,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, "comments" : [ "The permanent marine thermocline is typically found in temperate to tropical latitudes," ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -30429,7 +30656,7 @@ "val" : "A marine thermocline which is present below the marine wind mixed layer.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -30447,7 +30674,7 @@ "val" : "The marine cold-water sphere describes a water mass extending from the polar seas and across low latitudes at depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m, which is separated from the marine warm-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -30736,6 +30963,7 @@ "val" : "The marine sponge reef biome comprises marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sponge_reef" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -30841,6 +31069,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_seep" ] }, "comments" : [ "The marine cold seep biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where seepage of methane, hydrogen sulphide, hydrocarbon rich fluids and other fluids occurs." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -30858,6 +31087,7 @@ "val" : "The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -30956,6 +31186,7 @@ "val" : "High temperature water ejected from hydrothermal vents and laden with dissolved metals and minerals as a result of percolation through crustal rocks.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -30973,7 +31204,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment hosting and characterised by active nitrate reducing microbial communities.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -31068,6 +31299,7 @@ "val" : "Whale fall is the term used for a whale carcass that has fallen to the ocean floor. When a whale dies in shallow water, its carcass is typically devoured by scavengers over a relatively short period of time: within several months. However, in deeper water (depths of 2,000 m/6,600 ft or greater), fewer scavenger species exist, and the carcass can provide sustenance for a complex localized ecosystem over periods of decades.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whale_fall" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -31108,6 +31340,7 @@ "val" : "A wood fall describes an accumulation of woody plant material that has fallen to the ocean floor.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -31238,7 +31471,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment hosting and characterised by active manganese reducing microbial communities.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -31259,7 +31492,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment hosting and characterised by active iron reducing microbial communities.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -31280,7 +31513,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment hosting and characterised by active sulphate reducing microbial communities.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -31298,7 +31531,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment hosting and characterised by active carbon dioxide reducing microbial communities.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -31363,7 +31596,7 @@ "val" : "Material derived from a microbial mat, a multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats create a wide range of internal chemical environments.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -31384,7 +31617,7 @@ "val" : "Marine snow is a continuous shower of mostly organic detritus falling from the upper layers of the water column. Its origin lies in activities within the productive photic zone.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_snow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:marine_snow" } ], @@ -31426,7 +31659,7 @@ "val" : "Pockmarks are craters in the seabed resulting from the release of gas or liquid. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pockmark" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -31687,6 +31920,7 @@ "val" : "Water which lacks dissolved oxygen.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "anaerobic water" @@ -31708,16 +31942,17 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:212" }, { "val" : "SPIRE:Forest" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -31729,12 +31964,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor." + "val" : "A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -31749,9 +31984,10 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -31763,14 +31999,15 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -31782,8 +32019,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live." + "val" : "A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland" } ], @@ -31801,9 +32039,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Desert_or_dune" } ], @@ -31821,15 +32059,15 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Tundra" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -31841,11 +32079,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action.", + "val" : "A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove" ] }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. Depending on whether mangrove trees or shrubs are present, this class could be a child of shrubland biome or woodland biome. Consider creating the appropriate classes." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:322" } ], @@ -31863,10 +32101,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow.", + "val" : ".A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state", "xrefs" : [ "WWW:http://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -31881,10 +32118,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog.", + "val" : ".A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state", "xrefs" : [ "WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -31899,10 +32135,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog.", + "val" : ".A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -31917,7 +32152,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." + "val" : "A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -31934,11 +32169,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water.", + "val" : ".A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -31956,7 +32190,7 @@ "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -31973,8 +32207,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -31991,7 +32224,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "prairie biome" @@ -32010,10 +32243,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content.", + "val" : "A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "swamp" @@ -32035,9 +32268,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -32048,11 +32281,13 @@ "lbl" : "tropical grassland biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -32063,14 +32298,17 @@ "lbl" : "temperate grassland biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "prairie biome" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -32082,13 +32320,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." + "val" : "A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -32099,10 +32337,10 @@ "lbl" : "flooded grassland biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:29:48Z" @@ -32116,16 +32354,13 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:31:01Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -32134,11 +32369,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:31:01Z" @@ -32150,12 +32386,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:31:01Z" @@ -32167,9 +32403,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -32184,11 +32420,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:32:28Z" @@ -32200,8 +32437,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -32218,10 +32456,10 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:32:28Z" @@ -32237,13 +32475,13 @@ "xrefs" : [ "DOI:10.1186/2041-1480-4-43" ] }, "comments" : [ "A condition defines a restricted range of a given quality or combination of qualities. If an environment class, E, has_condition C, then all qualities listed in C are restricted to the ranges defined in C in E. This is not intended as a logical conditional." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000121" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:35:18Z" @@ -32264,8 +32502,8 @@ "val" : "SPIRE:Tropical" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:36:47Z" @@ -32281,8 +32519,8 @@ }, "comments" : [ "As with most other climatic zones and conditions, multiple classification schemes have somehat different definitions and criteria. To quote from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ \"Several methods have been used to define the subtropical climate. In the Trewartha climate classification, a subtropical region should have at least eight months with a mean temperature of 10 °C (50.0 °F) or above. German climatologists Carl Troll and Karlheinz Paffen defined Warm temperate zones as plain and hilly lands having an average temperature of the coldest month between 2 °C (35.6 °F) and 13 °C (55.4 °F) in the Northern Hemisphere and between 6 °C (42.8 °F) and 13 °C (55.4 °F) in the Southern Hemisphere, excluding oceanic and continental climates. According to the Troll-Paffen climate classification, there generally exists one large subtropical zone named the warm-temperate subtropical zone,[4] which is subdivided into seven smaller areas.[5]\n\nAccording to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided into two parts: Rainy winters of the west sides and Eastern subtropical climate.[6] According to the Wilhelm Lauer & Peter Frankenberg climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided into three parts: high-continental, continental, and maritime.[7] According to the Siegmund/Frankenberg climate classification, subtropical is one of six climate zones in the world.[8]\"" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:36:47Z" @@ -32307,8 +32545,8 @@ "val" : "SPIRE:Temperate" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:36:47Z" @@ -32323,10 +32561,10 @@ "val" : "A mediterranean condition is a subtropical condition in which hot dry summers and winters with moderate to high rainfall.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics" ] }, - "comments" : [ "These regions are under the constant influence of the subtropical ridge." ], + "comments" : [ "These regions are under the constant influence of the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water and subtropical ridges." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:36:47Z" @@ -32338,9 +32576,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." + "val" : "A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -32358,7 +32596,7 @@ "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -32373,13 +32611,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:39:14Z" @@ -32394,7 +32631,7 @@ "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -32411,7 +32648,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -32429,7 +32666,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -32447,7 +32684,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -32465,6 +32702,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "prairie biome" @@ -32486,7 +32724,7 @@ "val" : "A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -32504,7 +32742,7 @@ "val" : "A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -32519,7 +32757,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -32541,6 +32779,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/150128/" ] }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "anthrome" @@ -32549,8 +32788,8 @@ "val" : "human biome" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:45:22Z" @@ -32562,12 +32801,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T15:01:04Z" @@ -32581,10 +32820,10 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T15:01:04Z" @@ -32596,9 +32835,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -32616,6 +32855,7 @@ "val" : "A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -32633,6 +32873,7 @@ "val" : "A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -32647,12 +32888,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:04:53Z" @@ -32667,12 +32908,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:04:53Z" @@ -32684,12 +32925,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:05:25Z" @@ -32704,9 +32945,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "rainforest biome" @@ -32715,8 +32956,8 @@ "val" : "SPIRE:Rainforest" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T12:05:25Z" @@ -32730,7 +32971,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -32747,13 +32988,13 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental condition in which annual precipitation is less than half of annual potential evapotranspiration." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:aridity" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T13:28:18Z" @@ -32927,7 +33168,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_climate" ] }, "comments" : [ "On Earth, polar conditions are such that every month has average temperature lower than 10 degrees Celsius. Note that this class refers to a climatic rather than a positional condition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "frigid", @@ -32939,8 +33180,8 @@ "val" : "SWEETRealm:Polarization" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-05-08T07:49:36Z" @@ -32952,7 +33193,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees.", + "val" : "A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -32966,7 +33207,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae.", + "val" : "A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -32980,8 +33221,8 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus.", - "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper" ] + "val" : "A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8743-9574", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", @@ -32989,9 +33230,6 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-06T14:44:52Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -33041,18 +33279,15 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus.", + "val" : "A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyon_pine" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "PLB" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-06T15:22:52Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -33061,12 +33296,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession.", + "val" : "A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x", "http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-14T11:45:47Z" @@ -33096,12 +33332,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock.", - "xrefs" : [ "DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x", "DOI:10.1890/070062" ] + "val" : "A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x", "https://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-14T11:45:47Z" @@ -33142,9 +33379,6 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-06-14T11:45:47Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" } ] } }, { @@ -33155,7 +33389,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "boreal forest" @@ -33185,7 +33419,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subarctic_climate" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that this class refers to a climatic rather than a positional condition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "boreal", @@ -33196,8 +33430,8 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subarctic_climate" ] } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-09-04T07:08:34Z" @@ -33209,8 +33443,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake." + "val" : "A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-09-19T11:11:01Z" @@ -33222,8 +33457,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river." + "val" : "A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-09-19T11:11:01Z" @@ -33330,7 +33566,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cline_(hydrology)" ] }, "comments" : [ "A similar term exists in linguistics and mathematics. An ecocline, or biological cline, is a related concept; however, may be better placed as a child of a class like \"ecotone\". Further, some definitions of \"layer\" require a layer's constiuent materials to have consistent properties, thus \"cline\" would not qualify as a subclass. The term \"gradient\" has been proposed as a more suitable superclass. Discussion in Issue #286)" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "cline" @@ -33433,6 +33669,7 @@ "val" : "MERGED DEFINITION:\nTARGET DEFINITION: A cold seep is a seep in which methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluids rise to the sea floor.\n--------------------\nSOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluid seepage occurs. Cold seeps are distinct from hydrothermal vents: the former's emissions are of the same temperature as the surrounding seawater, whereas the latter's emissions are super-heated.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_seep" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "hydrocarbon seep" @@ -33552,7 +33789,7 @@ "val" : "Atmospheric water vapour is water vapour that is part of an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_vapor" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric water vapor", @@ -33720,11 +33957,11 @@ "val" : "A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "DOI:10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0933:TEOTWA]2.0.CO;2", "URL:http://worldwildlife.org/biomes" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Unlike biomes, ecoregions are geographically defined entities. ENVO's sister project, GAZ, contains terms for instances of ecoregions (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra). Requests for new terms should be directed to GAZ. ENVO will only contain this top-level class. The class' definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "comments" : [ "Specific ecoregions are geographically defined and instantiated entities (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra), and should be represented as instances / named individuals of ENVO:ecoregion or an appropriate subclass." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-10-12T17:21:09Z" @@ -33740,7 +33977,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance.\n\nWhen speaking about ice on Earth, usually water ice is meant - the solid, crystalline form of water found in the atmosphere as snow crystals, hail, ice pellets, etc., and on the earth's surface in forms such as hoarfrost, rime, glaze, sea ice, glacier ice, ground ice, frazil, anchor ice, etc.\n\nThis form of water is, strictly speaking, called ice Ih, the Roman numeral I distinguishing it from more than a dozen other phases and the letter h distinguishing it from the metastable cubic phase ice Ic. Ice Ih is the only one of the several known phases of water ice that is stable at commonly occurring temperatures and pressures. (Some of the other forms have very unusual properties, ice VII, for example, being stable only at pressures above 22 400 kg/cm^2, but then existing at temperatures up to about 100C.)\n\nIt has an open structure with a specific gravity of 0.9166 which is slightly less than water; because the water molecules bond to their neighbors covalently only in four directions; it therefore floats on higher density water, where broken molecular bonds permit closer packing. All commonly occurring forms of ice are crystalline, although large single crystals are relatively rare except in glaciers. The ice crystal lattice possesses hexagonal symmetry that manifests itself in the gross forms of such single crystals as are sometimes found in snow. At an air pressure of one atmosphere, ice melts at 0 C by definition of the Celsius temperature scale. (Strictly speaking the equilibrium point among water, ice, and vapor occurs at +0.01C, the triple point.) On the other hand, ice does not invariably form in liquid water cooled below this temperature; it has a tendency to supercool, more so in the absence of ice nuclei.\n\nIn permafrost regions, ice may occupy voids in soils and rocks and may develop in a variety of forms. Ice may be colourless to pale blue or greenish-blue. It may appear white due to included gas bubbles; in exposures, ground ice may also appear black.\n\nIn nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensation of atmospheric water vapour direct into ice crystals, (c) the compaction of snow with or without the motion of a glacier, or (d) the impregnation of porous snow masses with water which subsequently freeze." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ice", @@ -33786,7 +34023,7 @@ "val" : "An ice mass which is formed when moisture, diffused within soil or rock, accumulates and freezes in a localized zone, wedging soil or rock apart.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_Lens" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "synonymType" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMO_0003004", "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", @@ -33810,7 +34047,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ecozone" ] }, "comments" : [ "ENVO contains this top-level class, but all instances will be in GAZ. The definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO.\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of botany or zoogeographic regions of zoology. Ecozones are characterized by the evolutionary history of the organisms they contain. They are distinct from biomes, also known as major habitat types, which are divisions of the Earth's surface based on life form, or the adaptation of plants and animals to climatic, soil, and other conditions. Biomes are characterized by similar climax vegetation. Each ecozone may include a number of different biomes. A tropical moist broadleaf forest in Central America, for example, may be similar to one in New Guinea in its vegetation type and structure, climate, soils, etc., but these forests are inhabited by plants and animals with very different evolutionary histories." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -33828,7 +34065,7 @@ "val" : "A material entity which 1) is spatially continuous, 2) is composed of material of comparable thickness, composition, and physical properties, and 3) is physically distinct from adjacent portions of environmental material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/layer" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -33867,7 +34104,7 @@ "val" : "A layer which is part of a lake." }, "comments" : [ "Note that this class does not contain metalimnion as a subclass. The metaliminon is classified as a thermocline." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34069,7 +34306,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A mass of water ice." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "accumulation of ice" @@ -34125,7 +34362,7 @@ "val" : "A layer that is part of a marine water body.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34158,6 +34395,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34179,7 +34417,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin" ] }, "comments" : [ "On Earth, continental margins constitute about 28% of the oceanic area." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:continental_margin" }, { @@ -34245,6 +34483,7 @@ "val" : "Brackish water which is part of an estuary.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34265,6 +34504,7 @@ "val" : "A portion of environmental material which protrudes through a surface layer." }, "comments" : [ "This is kept as a general class. One can specify subclasses by identifying the protruding material (e.g. rock outcroup, mineral outcrop, etc ) and the material(s) the protrusion emerges from. Possible logical definition: A portion of ENVO:environmental material which has_quality PATO:\"protruding out of\" a ENVO:surface layer of an ENVO:environmental material." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34308,7 +34548,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An aquatic environment which is determined by freshwater." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "fresh water environment" @@ -34326,7 +34566,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by saline water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Water (saline)" @@ -34354,7 +34594,7 @@ "val" : "An environment which has a lower temperature than some local or global average." }, "comments" : [ "The definition of the deprecated 'cold temperature habitat' class, which this class was derived from, quotes an upper threshold of 15 degrees Celsius for 'coldness'." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000310", @@ -34519,10 +34759,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body.", + "val" : "An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea.", "xrefs" : [ "NM:nm" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000321", @@ -34532,7 +34772,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by seawater." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ocean water environment" @@ -34547,7 +34787,7 @@ "val" : "An environment determined by the presence of brackish water." }, "comments" : [ "This may refer to environments submerged in brackish water or those that are determined by its presence, such as a brackish water pond environment." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000323", @@ -34557,7 +34797,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The atmospheric boundary layer is the lowest layer of an atmosphere which is strongly influenced by its contact with a planetary surface with strong vertical mixing and in which physical quantities such as flow velocity, temperature, and moisture display rapid fluctuations (turbulence)." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "planetary boundary layer" @@ -34582,7 +34822,7 @@ "val" : "A layer in a water mass, itself composed primarily of water." }, "comments" : [ "This class will eventually be populated by inference, and its asserted subclasses removed." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000326", @@ -34594,7 +34834,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_chlorophyll_maximum" ] }, "comments" : [ "The DCM may or may not indicate greater abundance of photosynthetic, chlorophyll-bearing cells, as shade-adapted cells may have a greater chlorophyll to biomass ration than surface variants. Further, some DCMs may be formed by the sinking of cells from surface zones or the subduction of surface waters, rather than through biotic, community-level processess." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "DCM" @@ -34711,6 +34951,7 @@ "val" : "An understory is a layer of plant life which grows below the canopy without penetrating it.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Understory" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "under story" @@ -34730,7 +34971,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A shrub layer is a layer of vegetation in a woodland or forest consisting of low, woody vegetation of frutescent form.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.treeterms.co.uk/definitions/shrub-layer" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000337", @@ -34742,6 +34984,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1641/B571007" ] }, "comments" : [ "This definition is inclusive of non-herbaceous plants that may be transiently present in the \"herb layer\". See Gilliam FS (2007) The Ecological Significance of the Herbaceous Layer in Temperate Forest Ecosystems. BioScience. 57(10):845-858. (http://dx.doi.org/10.1641/B571007) for rationale and a review of definitional and terminological variation." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "fern layer" @@ -34777,6 +35020,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "Refers to the ground layer of a forest or woodland where leaf litter or other plant matter accumulates" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ground layer" @@ -34791,7 +35035,7 @@ "val" : "A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions." }, "comments" : [ "This class is primarily for inference and, in general, should not be used directly by annotators. If you're an annotator, please consider using a more informative term such as 'tundra biome'." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000340", @@ -34803,13 +35047,13 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitudinal_zonation" ] }, "comments" : [ "Requested term with preliminary def. See Issue 29 on the envo tracker." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:26" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -34820,11 +35064,13 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude immediately below the tree line of an elevation." }, - "comments" : [ "Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition." + }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -34837,13 +35083,13 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitudinal_zonation" ] }, "comments" : [ "The exact level of the tree line varies with local climate, but typically the tree line is found where mean monthly soil temperatures never exceed 10.0 degrees C and the mean annual soil temperatures are around 6.7 degrees C. In the tropics, this region is typified by montane rain forest (above 3,000 ft) while at higher latitudes coniferous forests often dominate." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:350" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -34856,10 +35102,10 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitudinal_zonation" ] }, "comments" : [ "Depending on the latitude (and, to a lesser extent, other factors), the actual location of the zones where these conditions are in effect will change." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -34871,10 +35117,10 @@ "val" : "An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having extremely limited vegetation cover, silica-enriched soils, and ground cover dominated by snow and ice at altitudes above the snowline.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitudinal_zonation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -34886,10 +35132,10 @@ "val" : "An upper montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately below the tree line." }, "comments" : [ "This definition is somewhat odd in that it doesn't clearly define a lower boundary." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -34901,10 +35147,10 @@ "val" : "A lower montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately above mid-altitude forests." }, "comments" : [ "This definition does not define an upper boundary." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -34913,9 +35159,8 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane conifer woodland is a conifer woodland which is located within an altitude range that falls between mid-altitude forests and the tree line." + "val" : "A conifer woodland which is subject to montane environmental conditions." }, - "comments" : [ "Requested in Issue 56." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -34979,7 +35224,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/field" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class was created to accommodate \"fields\" from agricultural fields to marine mesoscale eddy fields. Thus, it has a very broad definition which makes it less than informative when annotating. Please consider using or requesting an appropriate subclass." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -35008,10 +35253,10 @@ "val" : "An ice cap climatic condition is a polar condition in which the montly average temperature does not exceed 0 degrees Celsius.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_climate" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -35056,7 +35301,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of alkaline water is a portion of water with a pH greater than 7." }, - "comments" : [ "Here, we commit to a threshold of pH as this is almost universally accepted." ] + "comments" : [ "Here, we commit to a threshold of pH as this is almost universally accepted." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000358", @@ -35065,7 +35311,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of acidic water is a portion of water with a pH less than 7." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000359", @@ -35190,7 +35437,7 @@ "val" : "An tundra climatic condition is a polar condition in which at least one month's average temperature exceeds 0 degrees Celsius.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_climate" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -35253,9 +35500,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves.", + "val" : "A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Dry woodlands often occur in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climates. They receive very little rainfall and typically have rapidly draining soils. Trees in these woodlands have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "xerophytic ecosystem" @@ -35271,8 +35519,8 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -35308,8 +35556,8 @@ }, "comments" : [ "In cases where rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year, this condition falls into the Cfa category of the Köppen climate classification. In cases marked by a dry season or drying trend during winter, this condition falls into the Cwa category of the Köppen climate classification. Environmental systems with this condition usually occur on the eastern side of continents." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -35336,8 +35584,8 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics" ] } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -35351,8 +35599,8 @@ }, "comments" : [ "This is an interesting overlap of a latitudinal and altitudinal condition. Some link between this condition and the altitudinal conditions should be considered. This condition corresponds to the Cfb and Cwb categories of Köppen climate classification." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -35366,8 +35614,8 @@ }, "comments" : [ "This condition is typically present on the western coasts of large continental landmasses." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -35380,8 +35628,8 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperate_zone" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -35394,7 +35642,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_climate#Cold_desert_climates" ] }, "comments" : [ "This variant of the desert climate is somewhat rare outside of Asia. A cold desert climate is typically found in temperate zones, almost always in the rain shadow of high mountains which restrict precipitation from the westerly winds, or in the case of Central Asia, from the monsoon. The Gobi desert in Mongolia is a classic example of a region with a cold desert climate. Though hot in summer, it shares the very cold winters of the rest of Central Asia. The Kyzyl Kum and Taklamakan deserts of Central Asia and the drier portions of the Great Basin Desert of the western United States are other major examples of BWk climates. The Ladakh region, lying in the Great Himalayas in India also has a cold desert climate." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000383", @@ -35402,7 +35650,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." + "val" : "An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." }, "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -35416,7 +35664,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns with high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year." + "val" : "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is subject to high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year." }, "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -35433,7 +35681,11 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ] + "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000386", @@ -35441,7 +35693,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." + "val" : "A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." }, "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -35455,7 +35707,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which comprises tree communities dominated by deciduous species." }, "comments" : [ "This class corresponds to the \"Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest\" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the \"tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest\" class can be made." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -35470,7 +35722,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A semi-deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns." + "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with deciduous trees predominating." }, "comments" : [ "This class corresponds to the \"Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest\" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the \"tropical deciduous broadleaf forest\" class can be made." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -35508,6 +35760,9 @@ "lbl" : "tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with evergreen trees predominating." + }, "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", @@ -35521,7 +35776,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns." + "val" : "A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns." }, "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ] } @@ -35531,7 +35786,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns." + "val" : "A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns." } } }, { @@ -35572,7 +35827,11 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A broadleaf evergreen forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ] + "comments" : [ "This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000)." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000398", @@ -35611,7 +35870,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mixed needleleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers)." + "val" : "A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers)." }, "comments" : [ "This class corresponds to the \"Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest\" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the \"tropical mixed broadleaf forest\" class can be made." ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -35625,7 +35884,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical mixed broadleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves." + "val" : "A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves." }, "comments" : [ "This class corresponds to the \"Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest\" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the \"tropical mixed needleleaf forest\" class can be made.\n" ] } @@ -35679,7 +35938,7 @@ "val" : "Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/7769", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000407", @@ -35690,7 +35949,8 @@ "val" : "An aquatic environment which is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_zone" ] }, - "comments" : [ "The adjacency of water has many consequences including the generation of microclimates and impacts on the biology. This class is intended to capture littoral zones that are associated with marine, freshwater, and any other aquatic environments. Note that there is no single definition of the extent of the \"littoral zone\", associated with any water body. Here, we use definitions that will be more familiar to marine biologists rather than military organisations, although the latter can be added on request. This class will likely be superceded by a CMECs compliant class." ] + "comments" : [ "The adjacency of water has many consequences including the generation of microclimates and impacts on the biology. This class is intended to capture littoral zones that are associated with marine, freshwater, and any other aquatic environments. Note that there is no single definition of the extent of the \"littoral zone\", associated with any water body. Here, we use definitions that will be more familiar to marine biologists rather than military organisations, although the latter can be added on request. This class will likely be superceded by a CMECs compliant class." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000408", @@ -35701,7 +35961,7 @@ "val" : "A site which has its extent determined by the presence or influence of one or more components of an environmental system or the processes occurring therein." }, "comments" : [ "Formerly, this class was an experimental class and a subclass of \"environmental feature\". It is now aligned to BFO. The class was not obsoleted as the core semantics maintained their stability through its transition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "environmental area" @@ -35717,6 +35977,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://www.epa.gov/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_zone" ] }, "comments" : [ "The littoral zone may form a narrow or broad fringing wetland, with extensive areas of aquatic plants sorted by their tolerance to different water depths. Typically, four zones are recognized, from higher to lower on the shore: wooded wetland, wet meadow, marsh and aquatic vegetation. Keddy, P.A. 2010. Wetland Ecology: Principles and Conservation (2nd edition). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Chapter 2." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "fringing wetland" @@ -35819,7 +36080,8 @@ "val" : "A house is a building that provides a dwelling-place for a living entity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House" ] }, - "comments" : [ "The provisioning of a dwelling-place can perhaps be modelled as a role." ] + "comments" : [ "The provisioning of a dwelling-place can perhaps be modelled as a role." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000418", @@ -36018,7 +36280,11 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A forest ecosystem which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf and coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." }, - "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label?" ] + "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label?" + } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000432", @@ -36033,6 +36299,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "coniferous forest" @@ -36043,14 +36310,20 @@ "lbl" : "sclerophyllous forest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is dominated by trees adapted to dry or arid environmental conditions." + }, "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending." ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000435", - "lbl" : "montane forest", + "lbl" : "high-elevation forest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending." ] + "definition" : { + "val" : "A forest which is subject to montane or alpine environmental conditions." + }, + "comments" : [ "A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type." ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000436", @@ -36096,7 +36369,7 @@ "val" : "A lava flow is a moving outpouring of lava, which is created during a non-explosive effusive eruption.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lava" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000439", @@ -36168,7 +36441,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disturbance_(ecology)" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is often used by plant collectors when early successional species are observed in an area." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000446", @@ -36187,7 +36460,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental zone of varying area which is adjacent to a road." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000448", @@ -36240,7 +36514,7 @@ "val" : "Atmospheric carbon dioxide is an environmental material composed of carbon dioxide in its gaseous form present in an atmosphere." }, "comments" : [ "This could also be considered a part of an environmental material like air." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -37873,7 +38147,7 @@ "val" : "A layer that is part of the atmosphere." }, "comments" : [ "This could be made into an inferred class, rather than having asserted subclasses." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric layering", @@ -38046,7 +38320,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A gas that is primarily composed of hydrocarbon molecules." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000555", @@ -38091,7 +38365,7 @@ "lbl" : "liquefied hydrocarbon gas", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000559", @@ -38597,7 +38871,10 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000599", "lbl" : "river water", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000600", "lbl" : "rainwater", @@ -38606,7 +38883,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Rainwater is liquid water which has precipitated in the form of droplets through the condensation of atmospheric water vapour.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rain" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000601", @@ -38870,11 +39148,11 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000622", - "lbl" : "vaporisation", + "lbl" : "vapourisation", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Vaporisation of an element or compound is process whereby that element or compound undergoes a phase transition from the liquid to vapor." + "val" : "A material transformation process during which a liquid material transitions into a gas phase." }, "comments" : [ "Note that a vapor describes an element or compound in the gas phase at a temperature lower than its critical point," ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -38902,7 +39180,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensation" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"process\" is included in the label to make it clear that we are not referring to the condensed material (e.g. water droplets, window fog)" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "condensation" @@ -38951,6 +39229,7 @@ "val" : "Leaf litter is dead plant material, such as leaves, bark, needles, and twigs, that has fallen to the ground.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_litter" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605024" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "duff" @@ -38978,7 +39257,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "GEMET:http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/1471" ] }, "comments" : [ "Definition vebatim from GEMET. Will need to be refined. Further, distinction between \"climate change\" and (one or many) \"climate change process\" will need to be discussed. Fluctuations are not processes, per se." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000630", @@ -38998,7 +39277,7 @@ "val" : "Ocean acidification is a process during which the pH of a sea or ocean is lowered." }, "comments" : [ "On Earth, the major cause of ocean acidification is the update of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:962" } ] @@ -39021,7 +39300,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process which consists of all aerobic respiration processes instantiated in an ecosystem." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "See issue #275" @@ -39036,7 +39315,7 @@ "val" : "A volcanic eruption is a process during which lava, tephra (ash, lapilli, volcanic bombs and blocks), and assorted gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_volcanic_eruptions" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000635", @@ -39075,7 +39354,7 @@ "val" : "Outer space is a hard vacuum containing a low density of particles, predominantly a plasma of hydrogen and helium as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust and cosmic rays that exists between celestial bodies.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outer_space" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "space" @@ -39191,7 +39470,7 @@ "val" : "An asthenosphere is a layer of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite which is highly viscous, mechanically weak, and ductilely deforming.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asthenosphere" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000648", @@ -39235,7 +39514,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An ocean strait is a strait which connects two oceans." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000652", @@ -39311,7 +39590,7 @@ "val" : "An explosive eruption is a volcanic process in which pressurised magma is violently expelled and froths into volcanic ash. Explosive eruptions can eject a cloud of rocks, dust, gas, and pyroclastic material which may then collapse, creating a pyroclastic flow of hot volcanic matter.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explosive_eruption" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000656", @@ -39322,7 +39601,7 @@ "val" : "An effusive eruption is a volcanic eruption during which lava flows onto the ground.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effusive_eruption" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000657", @@ -39441,7 +39720,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of open water generally have less than 25% cover of vegetation or soil. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:11" } ], @@ -39493,7 +39772,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An active fault is a fault that is likely to become the source of another earthquake sometime in the future. Geologists commonly consider faults to be active if there has been movement observed or evidence of seismic activity during the last 10,000 years." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "active fault" @@ -39517,6 +39796,7 @@ "val" : "A sheet of rock that formed in a fracture in a pre-existing rock body.", "xrefs" : [ "Adpated from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dike_(geology)" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "dyke" @@ -39568,7 +39848,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://mynasadata.larc.nasa.gov/glossary/atmospheric-column-2/" ] }, "comments" : [ "Once defined, an atmospheric column can be used to quantify an atmospheric parameter such as pressure, ozone or precipitable water." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000676", @@ -39589,7 +39869,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "Adapted from URL:http://www.britannica.com/science/earthquake-geology", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earthquake" ] }, "comments" : [ "Elastic strain, gravity, chemical reactions, or even the motion of massive bodies can produce earthquakes." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "quake" @@ -39610,7 +39890,7 @@ "val" : "An earthquake caused by the sudden release of energy accumulated in an astronomical body's crust, as the elastic strain placed on constituent rock masses causes them to fracture.", "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://www.britannica.com/science/earthquake-geology" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000679", @@ -39621,7 +39901,7 @@ "val" : "A megathrust earthquake is a tectonic earthquake which occurs at subduction zones at destructive plate boundaries (convergent boundaries). These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes that can exceed 9.0.", "xrefs" : [ "Adapted from URL:http://www.britannica.com/science/earthquake-geology", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earthquake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000680", @@ -39631,7 +39911,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lake which has concentrations of environmental contaminants high enough to harm the ecosystems associated with it." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000681", @@ -39641,7 +39921,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A mineral material composed primarily of sodium chloride." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "salt" @@ -39660,7 +39940,7 @@ "val" : "A glacial abrasion process is an erosional process during which debris in the basal ice scrapes along the bed, polishing and gouging the underlying rocks, similar to sandpaper on wood.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "abrasion" @@ -39681,7 +39961,7 @@ "val" : "Glacial plucking is an erosional process during which pieces of bedrock are cracked off due to the mechanical force of a moving glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "quarrying" @@ -39699,7 +39979,7 @@ "val" : "Glacial ice thrusting is an erosional process during which a moving glacier which has frozen to its bed surges forward and moves large sheets of sediment frozen to the glacial mass.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice thrusting" @@ -39722,7 +40002,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A mass of marine water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000687", @@ -39733,7 +40013,8 @@ "val" : "A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore'" ] + "comments" : [ "Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore'" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000688", @@ -39755,7 +40036,7 @@ "val" : "A tsunami is a process during which a series of waves is generated in a water body, typically an ocean or large lake, by the displacement of a large volume of water. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other underwater explosions (including detonations of underwater nuclear devices), landslides, glacier calvings, meteorite impacts and other disturbances above or below water all have the potential to generate a tsunami.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsunami" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "seismic sea wave" @@ -39774,7 +40055,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting" ] }, "comments" : [ "Of interest for future development: Some causes of mass wasting earthquakes, increased overburden from structures, increased soil moisture, reduction of roots holding the soil to bedrock, undercutting of the slope by excavation or erosion, weathering by frost heave, bioturbation, volcanic edifice over-steepening. Some processes that reduce mass wasting: Afforestation, Reforestation, Terracing steps on slopes (reduce angle of slope). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mass movement" @@ -39792,7 +40073,7 @@ "val" : "A mass wasting flow during which snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "snowslide" @@ -39810,7 +40091,7 @@ "val" : "A landslide is a process whereby a large mass of earth and rocks moves down a hill or a mountainside.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "landslip" @@ -39824,7 +40105,7 @@ "lbl" : "rockfall", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000694", @@ -39835,7 +40116,7 @@ "val" : "A material transport process during which a geological surface shifts downward relative to a datum such as sea-level.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subsidence" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "subsidence" @@ -39846,7 +40127,7 @@ "lbl" : "mudslide", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000696", @@ -39857,7 +40138,7 @@ "val" : "A mass wasting flow is a form of mass wasting during which the moving materials behave similarly to a flowing fluid. Water, air and ice are often involved in enabling fluidlike motion of the material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "flow" @@ -39873,7 +40154,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudflow" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Mudflows are often called mudslides, a term applied indiscriminately by the mass media to a variety of mass wasting events. Mudflows often start as slides, becoming flows as water is entrained along the flow path; such events are often called flow slides.\" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudflow" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mud flow" @@ -39888,7 +40169,7 @@ "val" : "A mass wasting flow during which water-laden masses of soil and fragmented rock rush down the slopes of elevations, funnel into stream channels, entrain objects in their paths, and form thick, muddy deposits on valley floors.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debris_flow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000699", @@ -39899,7 +40180,7 @@ "val" : "A lahar is a type of mudflow or debris flow composed of a slurry of pyroclastic material, rocky debris, and water. The material flows down from a volcano, typically along a river valley.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahar" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000700", @@ -39930,7 +40211,7 @@ "val" : "An ash fall process is a process in which volcanic ash formed during an explosive volcanic eruption, phreatomagmatic eruption, or during material transport in pyroclastic density currents is pulled towards the planetary surface by gravity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcanic_ash" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000703", @@ -39975,7 +40256,7 @@ "val" : "Soil erosion is a process in which exogenic processes remove soil from one location on the Earth's crust and transport it to another location where it is deposited." }, "comments" : [ "\"Soil Erosion is a common term that is often confused with soil degradation as a whole, but in fact refers only to absolute soil losses in terms of topsoil and nutrients. This is indeed the most visible effect of soil degradation, but does not cover all of its aspects. Soil erosion is a natural process in mountainous areas, but is often made much worse by poor management practices.\" http://www.fao.org/soils-portal/soil-degradation-restoration/en/" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000707", @@ -39986,7 +40267,7 @@ "val" : "Coastal flooding is a process in which normally dry, low-lying land near a coast is flooded by sea water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal_flood" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000708", @@ -39997,7 +40278,7 @@ "val" : "Riverine flooding is a process in which the flow rate of river water exceeds the capacity of its channel, thus flooding neighbouring land. Bends and meanders in a river channel are particularly disposed to such flooding.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood#Riverine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "A disposition class such as 'flooding disposition' may be interesting, especially when attached to things like meanders and bends." @@ -40013,7 +40294,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_flood" ] }, "comments" : [ "Flash floods generally last no more than six hours. http://www.srh.noaa.gov/mrx/hydro/flooddef.php" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000710", @@ -40024,7 +40305,7 @@ "val" : "An unusual accumulation of water above the ground caused by high tide, heavy rain, melting snow or rapid runoff from paved areas.", "xrefs" : [ "GEMET:http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/3298" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000711", @@ -40035,7 +40316,7 @@ "val" : "A coastal flood is a flood which is formed as a result of large amounts of water from marine water bodies or large lakes being transported to usually dry land by displacement processes such as high winds or seismic activity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood#Estuarine_and_coastal" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000712", @@ -40045,7 +40326,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A riverine flood is a flood which is formed as a result of a river's flow rate exceeding the capacity of its channel." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000713", @@ -40056,7 +40337,7 @@ "val" : "A flash flood is a flood formed by the rapid flooding of geomorphic low-lying areas. It may be caused by heavy rain associated with a severe thunderstorm, hurricane, tropical storm, or meltwater from ice or snow flowing over ice sheets or snowfields. Flash floods may also occur after the collapse of a natural ice or debris dam, or a human structure such as a man-made dam. Flash floods are distinguished from a regular flood by a timescale of less than six hours.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_flood" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000714", @@ -40067,7 +40348,7 @@ "val" : "A storm surge is a coastal flood which is caused by low-pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storm_surge" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Needs links to weather when these phenomena are added." @@ -40082,7 +40363,7 @@ "val" : "A meteotsunami is a tsunami caused by atmospheric processes and differences in air pressure.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteotsunami" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rissaga" @@ -40101,7 +40382,7 @@ "val" : "A storm surge process is a coastal flooding process which is caused by low pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storm_surge" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Should be linked to the relevant weather classes when these are created." @@ -40116,7 +40397,7 @@ "val" : "Areal flooding is a flooding process in which flat or low-lying areas become inundated with water due to water input exceeding infiltration, evaporation, or run off.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood#Areal" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000718", @@ -40127,7 +40408,7 @@ "val" : "Urban flooding is a flooding process in which land or property in a built environment, particularly in more densely populated areas, is inundated due to the rate of water input exceeding that of water drainage provided by the environment's drainage systems.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood#Urban_flooding" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Relevant to built environments and can be linked to urban flows. Also relevant to water and sanitation SDGs." @@ -40142,7 +40423,7 @@ "val" : "Snowmelt is a hydrological melting process in which water is produced by the melting of snow and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowmelt" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The assertion that the output is freshwater seems reasonable; however, this can certianly be changed if a counter example is provided." @@ -40157,7 +40438,7 @@ "val" : "A melting process during which water-based ice, snow, or other solid phase water transitions into a liquid phase." }, "comments" : [ "Here, we've nexted melting within thawing as one approach to resolve the semantics of thawing of ice-free materials. Expert group revision is requried." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000721", @@ -40168,7 +40449,7 @@ "val" : "Icemelt is a hydrological melthing process in which water is produced by the melting of ice and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meltwater" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice melt" @@ -40186,7 +40467,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meltwater" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000723", @@ -40198,7 +40480,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melting" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that melting need not be due to warming, thus the classes are separated." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "melting process" @@ -40254,7 +40536,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas.", + "val" : "A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition)" ] } } @@ -40278,7 +40560,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Subsidence", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subsidence_(atmosphere)" ] }, "comments" : [ "This process usually refers to large-scale air motion, rather than local winds." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000730", @@ -40289,7 +40571,7 @@ "val" : "A process in which a volume of lava emitted during an effusive eruption moves along a solid surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lava" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000731", @@ -40386,18 +40668,22 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population.", - "xrefs" : [ "EnvO:EnvO" ] + "val" : "An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population." }, - "comments" : [ "A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes." ], + "comments" : [ "A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. See Buttigieg et al. (2016; https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-016-0097-6) for an explanation of ENVO's treatement of habitats. 3,849 of such habitat classes are available here: https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:habitat" }, { "val" : "LTER:238" }, { "val" : "SWEETRealm:Habitat" - }, { + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats" } ] } }, { @@ -40410,11 +40696,11 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class covers part of the NLCD \"Perennial Ice/Snow\" class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"nlcd2011\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000741", - "lbl" : "recycling process", + "lbl" : "waste recycling process", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -40422,7 +40708,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=2260" ] }, "comments" : [ "This has been created for SDGIO. Revision is likely, but the general meaning should be stable. The frame of reference for determining what is 'waste' and what is a 'resource' is unclear." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Recycling-Prozess" @@ -40456,7 +40742,7 @@ "val" : "A carbon emission process is any environmental process which outputs a carbon-bearing gas." }, "comments" : [ "Requested for SDGIO. Likely to be revised." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "carbon emission process" @@ -40504,7 +40790,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class covers part of the NLCD \"Perennial Ice/Snow\" class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "envoPolar" @@ -40520,7 +40806,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, these areas are characterised by ice and/or snow cover generally greater than 25% of total cover. The definition of perennial needs clarification." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:12" } ], @@ -40557,7 +40843,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crust_(geology)" ] }, "comments" : [ "On Earth, all continental crust ultimately derives from the fractional differentiation of oceanic crust over many eons." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "This is an Earth-centred class, but can be generalised to include other planetary bodies." @@ -40572,7 +40858,7 @@ "val" : "Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crust_(geology)" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000750", @@ -40615,7 +40901,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of barren land generally have less than 15% cover of vegetation. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:31" } ], @@ -40653,7 +40939,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A hollow tower of ice formed by the freezing of steam escaping a fumarole." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ice chimney" @@ -40671,7 +40957,7 @@ "val" : "A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of gaseous or aerosolised material held in shape by one or more environmental processes." }, "comments" : [ "Similar, in spirit, to landform. This class may need to be split into aerosols and 'pure' volumes of gas." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "This may not need to be in the atmosphere, also note that \"meteor\" will do much of the same work." @@ -40741,7 +41027,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/introduction-and-principles-of-cloud-classification.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "On Earth clouds are formed by the saturation of air in the homosphere when air cools or gains water vapor. Please use the \"water-based cloud\" class and its subclasses for Earth's clouds. Note that this class describes clouds as countable objects, rather than 'cloud material'. It also refers only to clouds made up of a water-based material." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cloud mass" @@ -40756,7 +41042,7 @@ "val" : "Polar stratospheric clouds are clouds which form in the winter polar stratosphere at altitudes of 15,000–25,000 metres and which support chemical reactions that produce active chlorine and remove gaseous nitric acid, catalysing ozone destruction.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_stratospheric_cloud" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "nacreous cloud" @@ -40866,7 +41152,7 @@ "val" : "A carbon emission process is any environmental process which releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere." }, "comments" : [ "Requested for SDGIO. This class may be revised in future once the offical definitions become more clear." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000770", @@ -40988,7 +41274,7 @@ "val" : "A plastic pellet which is produced such that its size allows it to be rapidly melted and used as input for further downstream manufacturing processes.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nurdle" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -41007,7 +41293,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.iucn.org/about/union/secretariat/offices/iucnmed/iucn_med_programme/species/key_biodiversity_areas/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_Biodiversity_Area" ] }, "comments" : [ "The selection process which determines the whether an area is an important site must follow the best practice specifications and guidelines developed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), using globally standardised criteria and thresholds. Note that the label 'important site' is chosen to align with SDGIO. The definition is that of \"key biodiversity area\"." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "Alliance for Zero Extinction Sites" @@ -41149,7 +41435,7 @@ "val" : "A conflagration which is uncontrolled and combusts material in a vegetated area, be it rural or wild." }, "comments" : [ "The definition of \"wildland\" or \"wild\" is ambiguous." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "wildland fire" @@ -41200,7 +41486,7 @@ "val" : "A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fuel.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.emdat.be/Glossary" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000792", @@ -41212,7 +41498,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class refers to all forms of \"wind\": from the familiar movement of air in the Earth's atmosphere to the solar wind. Use a subclass to be more precise." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "wind" @@ -41223,7 +41509,7 @@ "lbl" : "atmospheric wind", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wind" @@ -41252,7 +41538,7 @@ "lbl" : "planetary wind", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "A mass gaseous flow in which planetary atmospheric gases flow into outer space." @@ -41312,7 +41598,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_object" ] }, "comments" : [ "Astronomical bodies are usually cohesive, thus the use of the term 'object' sensu BFO 'object'." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "celestial body" @@ -41328,7 +41614,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/whatisaplanet", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "Considerable debate on the definition of planet exists." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000801", @@ -41339,7 +41625,7 @@ "val" : "An astronomical object which is composed primarily of luminous plasma held in a spherical form by gravitational forces.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Add qualities such as spherical. Request NTRs if not available in PATO." @@ -41355,7 +41641,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/solarsystem/sats", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_satellite" ] }, "comments" : [ "At times, a moon is equated to a natural satellite, however, the latter class includes a broader range of entities. Here, we currently separate moons from other satellites. We can create a logical definition of satellite using an orbital process class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "moon" @@ -41370,7 +41656,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "This class is hard to define and is sometimes treated as equivalent to 'minor planet'." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000804", @@ -41382,7 +41668,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_object" ] }, "comments" : [ "If there is only one astronomical body involved, this class is equivalent to ENVO:01000799. This may be problematic with reasoning, but it seems to be true to the rather fuzzy definitions found thus far." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "celestial object" @@ -41398,7 +41684,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_cluster" ] }, "comments" : [ "There is a need to account for open star clusters which are not gravitationally bound. This would need a superclass other than 'astronomical object', as currently defined." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000806", @@ -41409,7 +41695,7 @@ "val" : "An interstellar cloud of dust, hydrogen, helium and other ionized gases", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nebula" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000807", @@ -41420,7 +41706,7 @@ "val" : "A galaxy is a gravitationally bound system of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000808", @@ -41432,7 +41718,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/Dwarf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwarf_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "Considerable debate on this definition exists." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000809", @@ -41444,7 +41730,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minor_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Before 2006, the IAU had officially used the term minor planet. During its 2006 meeting, the IAU reclassified minor planets and comets into dwarf planets and small Solar System bodies (SSSB). Objects are called dwarf planets if their self-gravity is sufficient to achieve hydrostatic equilibrium and form an ellipsoidal shape. All other minor planets and comets are called small Solar System bodies. The IAU stated that the term minor planet may still be used, but the term small Solar System body will be preferred. However, for purposes of numbering and naming, the traditional distinction between minor planet and comet is still used.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "This definition is in need of revision - it relies on negation and seems to straddle class and instance level. The definitional space here is contested and quite inhomogeneous." @@ -41458,7 +41744,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An atmosphere which surrounds a planet." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000811", @@ -41469,7 +41755,7 @@ "val" : "A planetary atmosphere which is composted primarily of dinitrogen and dioxygen gas." }, "comments" : [ "An instance of this class would be Earth's atmosphere." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000812", @@ -41503,7 +41789,7 @@ "val" : "A material part of an astronomical body." }, "comments" : [ "Material parts of astronomical bodies generally have boundaries formed by discontinuities in qualities, composition, or other physical characterisitcs. These boundaries are sometimes sharp, and sometimes diffuse, with different classification systems and communities declaring varying thresholds (e.g. for where a shoreline, forest, or other entity begins and ends). However, some boundaries are declared by fiat - that is, by arbitrary human convention or decree - particularly by regulatory or other authorities and communities of practice. The classes in this hierarchy attempt to offer generalisable definitions that allow multiple classfiication systems to map to and interoperate through. If desired, we can create classes that declare thresholds used by a given authority or community under the more generic ones, annotated with source information." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Also note that some astronomical body parts (ABPs) may have fiat boundaries: if there's strong debate about where an ABP begins or ends (over and above fuzzy boundaries), with different official classifications setting different thresholds or limits, axiomatise the class with fiat boundaries of the appropriate dimension." @@ -41534,7 +41820,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material which is in a liquid state." }, "comments" : [ "This is a defined class: most of its subclasses will not be asserted, but filled by inference." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000816", @@ -41546,7 +41832,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of deciduous forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:41" } ], @@ -41565,7 +41851,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Biosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosphere" ] }, "comments" : [ "The gravitational sphere of influence referenced in this class' definition is the Hill sphere: a region in which an object dominates the attraction of satellites despite gravitational perturbations." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Whether this class should be grouped with classes such as \"hydrosphere\" and \"cryosphere\" requires some discussion." @@ -41624,7 +41910,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrosphere" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is a very broad and, in practice, poorly defined term. Please consider using or requesting a more specific class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000820", @@ -41636,7 +41922,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedosphere" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is a very broad and, in practice, poorly defined term. Please consider using or requesting a more specific class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000821", @@ -41647,7 +41933,7 @@ "val" : "An astronomical body part which is composed of those parts of a star, distal from the star's core, from which light is radiated into space.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photosphere" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000822", @@ -41659,7 +41945,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1155495" ] }, "comments" : [ "In some literature, the term photosphere is used; however, this is more correctly reserved for a part of a star." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "photosphere" @@ -41674,7 +41960,7 @@ "val" : "An astronomical body part which includes those parts of a biosphere that are, at least periodically, illuminated and in which photosynthesis may occur.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1155495" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Somewhat awkward at the moment, see #314." @@ -41761,7 +42047,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rain" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is the process which typically happens on Earth. Other planets may have different liquids involved in the process." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "rain fall" @@ -41924,7 +42210,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of evergreen forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should maintain their foliage despite seasonal change - the canopy is never without green foliage. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:42" } ], @@ -41943,7 +42229,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fog" ] }, "comments" : [ "Fog is more opaque than mist, reducing visibility to under one kilometre. This class refers only to fog formed by materials primarily composed of water. \"Fog can be considered a type of low-lying cloud and is heavily influenced by nearby bodies of water, topography, and wind conditions. In turn, fog has affected many human activities, such as shipping, travel, and warfare.\" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fog" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "haar" @@ -41973,7 +42259,7 @@ "val" : "A crystal which is primarily composed of water ice." }, "comments" : [ "Any one of a number of macroscopic, crystalline forms in which ice appears, including hexagonal columns, hexagonal platelets, dendritic crystals, ice needles, and combinations of these forms. The crystal lattice of ice is hexagonal in its symmetry under most atmospheric conditions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "ice crystal" @@ -41992,7 +42278,7 @@ "val" : "A type of water ice that forms on dead wood with the assistance of the fungus Exidiopsis effusa and takes the shape of fine, silky hair.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hair_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frost beard" @@ -42041,7 +42327,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clathrate_compound" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class is not to be confused with CHEBI's \"clathrate\". The latter refers to the pure substance, while this class refers to clathrates found in nature.\n\"Traditionally, clathrate compounds are polymeric and completely envelop the guest molecule, but in modern usage clathrates also include host-guest complexes and inclusion compounds.\" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clathrate_compound" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "clathrate compound material" @@ -42063,7 +42349,7 @@ "val" : "A clathrate material in which a large amount of methane is trapped within a crystal structure of water, forming a solid similar to ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methane_clathrate" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "fire ice" @@ -42127,7 +42413,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000855", @@ -42139,7 +42425,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of mixed forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that neither deciduous or evergreen trees make up more than 75% of the total tree cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:43" } ] @@ -42152,7 +42438,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "A component of the WWF Temperate Shelf and seas ecoregions grouping" @@ -42166,7 +42452,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000858", @@ -42175,7 +42461,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000859", @@ -42185,7 +42472,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000860", @@ -42195,7 +42482,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000861", @@ -42207,7 +42494,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subshrub", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of dwarf scrub are dominated by shrubs less than 20 centimeters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This type is often co-associated with grasses, sedges, herbs, and non-vascular vegetation. The NLCD 2011 notes that this is intended as an Alaska only land cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "area of subshrub" @@ -42326,7 +42613,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2015.07.014", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subshrub", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of scrub or shrub are dominated by shrubs; less than 5 meters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This class includes true shrubs, young trees in an early successional stage or trees stunted from environmental conditions. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "area of shrub" @@ -42362,6 +42649,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puddle" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class refers only to puddles of water, see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/337" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "puddle" @@ -42376,7 +42664,8 @@ "val" : "Ballast water is water contained in the ballast tanks of sea-going vessels.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nature.com/news/four-routes-to-better-maritime-governance-1.21051?WT.mc_id=TWT_NatureNews", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballast_water_discharge_and_the_environment", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailing_ballast#Water_ballast" ] }, - "comments" : [ "This definition could be improved, as ballast water is often used in more general ways, beyond the water contained in a ballast tank at any given time. For example, water which has just been released from a ballast tank is often still refered to as ballast water." ] + "comments" : [ "This definition could be improved, as ballast water is often used in more general ways, beyond the water contained in a ballast tank at any given time. For example, water which has just been released from a ballast tank is often still refered to as ballast water." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000873", @@ -42398,7 +42687,7 @@ "val" : "A hydrological process during which hail stones fall to the surface of an astronomical body.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hail" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "hail fall" @@ -42427,7 +42716,7 @@ "val" : "A storm is an environmental process in which an environmental system and the processes it participates in are strongly perturbed by external forcings. These forcings typically increase the rates of processes unfolding in the system, relative to their normal rates." }, "comments" : [ "The threshold of what constitutes \"strong\" perturbation is not defined here due to considerable semantic variation. If a specific threshold is required, please request a new term." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000877", @@ -42438,7 +42727,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric storm is a process in which a portion of an astronomical body's atmosphere is strongly perturbed from its prevaling weather.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storm" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000878", @@ -42449,7 +42738,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric storm which occurs in cumulonimbus clouds and during which lightning and thunder occur." }, "comments" : [ "Thunderstorms may or may not involve processes which result in strong winds, heavy rain, snow, sleet, hail, or other forms of precipitation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "electrical storm" @@ -42466,7 +42755,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An atmospheric storm during which intense rainfall occurs." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000880", @@ -42477,7 +42766,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric storm during which intense hailfall occurs", "xrefs" : [ "https://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Hailstorm" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -42515,7 +42804,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An atmospheric storm during which intense snowfall occurs." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000882", @@ -42527,7 +42816,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_storm", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Icestorms are associated with multiple hazards. Significant accumulations of ice pull down trees and utility lines resulting in loss of power and communication. These accumulations of ice make walking and driving extremely dangerous. Significant ice accumulations are usually accumulations of 0.25 inch or 0.60 cm or more. Has synonyms silver storm, glaze storm.", "The U.S. National Weather Service defines an ice storm as a storm which results in the accumulation of at least 0.25-inch (6.4 mm) of ice on exposed surfaces." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "glaze event" @@ -42592,7 +42881,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed open space are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include large-lot single-family housing units, parks, golf courses. Further, it is asserted that \"impervious surfaces\", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover less than 20% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:21" } ], @@ -42614,7 +42903,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under low intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that \"impervious surfaces\", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 20 - 49% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:22" } ], @@ -42636,7 +42925,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under medium intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that \"impervious surfaces\", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 50 - 79% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:23" } ], @@ -42658,7 +42947,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under high intensity usage are dominated by constructed features where humans reside and work. Examples include apartment complexes, row houses and commercial/industrial facilities. Further, it is asserted that \"impervious surfaces\", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 80 - 100% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:24" } ], @@ -42680,7 +42969,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by sedge or forbs. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that land covered by sedge tundra and sedge tussock tundra are subsumed in this category. The original definition notes that this is intended as an \"Alaska only\" category." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:72" } ], @@ -42702,7 +42991,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by grasslands or non-woody, herbaceous plants. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that, while no \"intensive\" management such as tilling is performed in these areas, they may be used for grazing." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:71" } ], @@ -42724,7 +43013,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by lichens. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an \"Alaska only\" category." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"", "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:73" } ], @@ -42746,7 +43035,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by mosses. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an \"Alaska only\" category." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:74" } ], @@ -42768,7 +43057,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by pasturelands or hayfields. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD also notes that the crops are grown on a perennial cycle in these areas." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:81" } ], @@ -42790,7 +43079,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by croplands or actively tilled land. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD provides corn, soybeans, vegetables, tobacco, and cotton as examples of annual crops and the trees and vines in orchards and vineyards as examples of perennial woody crops." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:82" } ], @@ -42812,7 +43101,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by forest or shrubland vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:90" } ], @@ -42834,7 +43123,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by herbaceous vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"nlcd2011\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:95" } ], @@ -42854,7 +43143,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A hydrological process in which irregular aggregates of snow fall to the surface of an astronomical body." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "snow fall" @@ -42901,7 +43190,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "A surface temperature inversion is usually required. In such an inversion, the surface must have a temperature below freezing, while the temperature of the atmosphere where the precipitation forms is above freezing. Alternately, if the temperature of the ground surface and glazed objects is typically near or below freezing (0C or 32F), it is necessary that the water drops be supercooled before striking. Freezing rain can sometimes occur on surfaces exposed to the air (such as tree limbs) with air temperatures slightly above freezing in strong winds. Local evaporational cooling may result in freezing. Freezing rain frequently occurs, therefore, as a transient condition between the occurrence of rain and ice pellets (sleet). When encountered by an aircraft in flight, freezing rain can cause a dangerous accretion of clear icing. In aviation weather observations, this hydrometeor is encoded ZR by NOAA." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "freezing rain" @@ -42967,7 +43256,7 @@ "val" : "A sudden electrostatic discharge which occurs during an electrical storm as differentially charged atmospheric entities equalise their charge.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightning" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "lightning" @@ -42981,7 +43270,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between at least two clouds." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CC lightning" @@ -42998,7 +43287,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "IC lightning" @@ -43012,7 +43301,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between a cloud and an object on a planetary surface, or a planetary surface itself." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CG lightning" @@ -43029,7 +43318,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud or between multiple clouds." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000903", @@ -43041,7 +43330,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Main_Page", "http://www.bom.gov.au/lam/glossary/", "http://www.physicalgeography.net/glossary.html", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736", "https://www.ec.gc.ca/meteo-weather/default.asp?lang=En&n=B8CD636F-1&def=allShow", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blizzard" ] }, "comments" : [ "The U.S. National Weather Service specifies sustained wind or frequent gusts of 16 m per second (30 kt or 35 mi per hour) or greater, accompanied by falling and/or blowing snow, frequently reducing visibility to less than 400 m (0.25 mi or 0.4 km) for 3 hours or longer. Earlier definitions also included a condition of low temperatures, on the order of -7C (20F) or lower, or -12C (10F) or lower (severe blizzard). The name originated in the United States but it is also used in other countries. In the Antarctic the name is given to violent autumnal winds off the ice cap. In southeastern France, the cold north wind with snow is termed blizzard (see also boulbie). Similar storms in Russian Asia are the buran and purga. In popular usage in the United States and in England, the term is often used for any heavy snowstorm accompanied by strong winds.", "To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "boulbie" @@ -43067,7 +43356,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blizzard" ] }, "comments" : [ "This form of blizzard does not involve snowfall as the snow which is blown by the winds is already present on the ground. To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000905", @@ -43079,6 +43368,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8260-7097", "http://www.fao.org/3/contents/76b2641d-29e4-51b0-b9e5-6ca46beb0d9f/AC210E02.htm", "http://www.fao.org/docrep/003/x6941e/x6941e04.htm#bm04", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrimp_farming" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Shrimp\" is a common language term that may refer to multiple crustacean species, typically in the groups Caridea or Dendrobranchiatamarine. These may be marine or freshwater organisms." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "There are multiple subclasses possible for this term, including ponds managed by the traditional (extensive), improved traditional (semi-intensive), and intensive methods of cultivation." @@ -43217,7 +43507,7 @@ "val" : "A solid or liquid particle, usually 0.2 micrometers in diameter, on which water vapour condenses, seeding cloud formation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_condensation_nuclei" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CCN" @@ -43249,7 +43539,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental zone which overlaps a glacier or an ice sheet, and in which ice loss exceeds ice gain.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablation_zone" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "ablation zone" @@ -43271,7 +43561,7 @@ "val" : "A material decumulation process during which the mass of an existing ice mass decreases in size.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522", "http://physicalgeography.net/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablation_zone" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice loss" @@ -43297,7 +43587,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-39247381" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"At least 48 people have been killed in a landslide at a vast rubbish dump on the outskirts of Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa, officials say...Hundreds of people attempt to make a living by scavenging at the landfill site, sifting through the rubbish for items they can sell, the BBC's Emmanuel Igunza in Addis Ababa reports\" BBC Africa reports" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "garbage landslide" @@ -43322,7 +43612,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which a part of an ice mass breaks away from the main mass.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "calving", @@ -43357,7 +43647,7 @@ "val" : "An ice loss process which occurs in the low-altitude area of a glacier or ice sheet below the firn layer.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -43374,7 +43664,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A sublimation process during which water ice transitions into a gaseous state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000921", @@ -43549,7 +43839,7 @@ "val" : "An ecological corridor through which organisms move during a migration process." }, "comments" : [ "This term refers to the ecosystem(s) the organisms traverse, rather than the spatial track they cover. The latter is better placed in a geospatial ontology." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "migration corridor" @@ -43715,6 +44005,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/466" ] }, "comments" : [ "While containment is often enough to classify this subtype of water, it is expected that the water's composition is altered by contact with the solid material bounding the fissure's site." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "fracture water" @@ -43767,7 +44058,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microplastics", "https://marinedebris.noaa.gov/file/2192/download?token=5dvqb-YY" ] }, "comments" : [ "This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist. Alternative classifications are a piece of plastic which is between 1 and 5 millimetres in diameter, a piece of plastic which has a diameter less than 1 millimetre, or a piece of plastic which has a diameter greater than 330 micrometres. The use of the word diameter in this case was understood to mean the generalised form of diameter, i.e. the largest distance between two points belonging to an object." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "microplastic" @@ -43792,7 +44083,7 @@ "val" : "A microplastic particle which is the direct output of a manufacturing process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microplastics", "https://marinedebris.noaa.gov/file/2192/download?token=5dvqb-YY" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Primäres Mikroplastik" @@ -43827,7 +44118,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microplastics", "https://marinedebris.noaa.gov/file/2192/download?token=5dvqb-YY" ] }, "comments" : [ "The debris that make up the Great Pacific Garbage Patch constantly release microplastics as they break down." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Sekundäres Mikroplastik" @@ -43901,7 +44192,7 @@ "val" : "A material transformation process during which water ice is formed.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/Re-St/Sea-Water-Freezing-of.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -44054,7 +44345,7 @@ "val" : "A planet that is composed primarily of silicate rocks or metals.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrestrial_planet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rocky planet" @@ -44170,7 +44461,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Wastewater which is produced by industrial activity and which contains chemical contaminants other than those associated with urine and fecal matter." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000965", @@ -44341,7 +44633,7 @@ "val" : "A manufactured product which is designed to catch and hold animals.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/trap" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCesab\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCesab" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000976", @@ -44352,7 +44644,7 @@ "val" : "An animal trap which consists of a container set flush with the ground such that animals moving along the ground may fall in and be available for examination or collection.", "xrefs" : [ "Barber H (1931) Traps for cave-inhabiting insects. J Elisha Mitchell Sci Soc. 46:259–266.", "Hertz M (1927) Huomioita petokuoriaisten olinpaikoista. Luonnon Ystava. 31:218–222.", "Mitchell B (1963) Ecology of two carabid beetles, Bembidion lampros (Herbst) and Trechus quadristriatus (Shrank). J Animal Ecol. 32(3): 377-392." ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCesab\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCesab" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000977", @@ -44363,7 +44655,7 @@ "val" : "A pitfall trap in which a glass, plastic, or metal container devoid of accumulations of any liquid is used to contain any animal that falls inside.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-646-04569-6", "ISBN:978-94-009-1225-0", "http://www.animalethics.org.au/policies-and-guidelines/wildlife-research/pitfall-traps" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCesab\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCesab" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000978", @@ -44375,7 +44667,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-646-04569-6", "ISBN:978-94-009-1225-0", "http://www.animalethics.org.au/policies-and-guidelines/wildlife-research/pitfall-traps" ] }, "comments" : [ "Aqueous solutions used in these traps include: formalin (10% formaldehyde), alcohol, methylated spirits, trisodium phosphate and picric acid." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCesab\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCesab" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000979", @@ -44386,7 +44678,7 @@ "val" : "A channel of an intermittent stream which contains a river when water supply exceeds evapotranspiration and bed seepage.", "xrefs" : [ "http://irbas.cesab.org/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermittent_river" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCesab\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCesab" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ephemeral river" @@ -44422,7 +44714,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class can refer to the flow of any material in a liquid phase." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000982", @@ -44432,7 +44724,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A material transport process during which a volume of liquid water is transported due to a disequilibria in physical forces." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000983", @@ -44444,7 +44736,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2053019616677743", "http://www.yourdictionary.com/technosphere", "https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/11/161130085021.htm" ] }, "comments" : [ "The gravitational sphere of influence referenced in this class' definition is the Hill sphere: a region in which an object dominates the attraction of satellites despite gravitational perturbations." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000984", @@ -44491,6 +44783,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_(place)" ] }, "comments" : [ "As with campgrounds and fairgrounds, land use is the key differentia here. The regularity of marketplace activities may provide a differentia for further growth of this branch." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "public market" @@ -44689,7 +44982,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by the presence of a plant rhizosphere." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Plant rhizosphere" @@ -44703,7 +44996,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which is determined by a living organism." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "host-associated environment" @@ -44717,7 +45010,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by a green plant." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "plant environment" @@ -44738,7 +45031,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by an animal." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "animal environment" @@ -44757,7 +45050,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "This class (term) is defined by the lack of a quality (i.e. the lack of salinity or increased osmolarity), which is not best-practice ontologically. Use for annotation is generally discouraged and users should use classes which positively describe the material or environment sampled (i.e. stating the qualities the entity has, rather than those it does not)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Non-saline" @@ -44773,6 +45066,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundwater" ] }, "comments" : [ "The definition of aquifer is quite permissive, referencing any water bearing rock or unconsolidated material." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ground water" @@ -44787,7 +45081,7 @@ "val" : "A lunar rainbow is a rainbow produced by the refraction of light, which has been reflected from a moon's surface, by water droplets in an astronomical body's atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "moonbow" @@ -44806,7 +45100,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow" ] }, "comments" : [ "The term 'rainbow' is usually used to refer to solar rainbows, but greater specificity should be used when possible." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001007", @@ -44818,7 +45112,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow" ] }, "comments" : [ "The astronomical body where the rainbow occurs is understood to orbit the star which produces the light which forms the rainbow." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "stellar rainbow" @@ -44833,7 +45127,7 @@ "val" : "A meteor is any matter- or energy-based entity which is located in the atmosphere of an astronomical body.", "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/other-meteors.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001009", @@ -44843,7 +45137,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A meteor that is primarily composed of light." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Requires radiative phenomena to be added for axiomatisation." @@ -44858,7 +45152,7 @@ "val" : "A meteor which is primarily composed of water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/other-meteors.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001011", @@ -44869,7 +45163,7 @@ "val" : "A photometeor which is formed as a result of sudden electrostatic discharge in the atmosphere." }, "comments" : [ "This phenomenon is often treated as interchangeable with the process of electrostatic discharge that causes it." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "lightning" @@ -44886,7 +45180,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A meteor which is primarily composed of rock." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001013", @@ -44898,7 +45192,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow" ] }, "comments" : [ "Not to be confused with a reflected rainbow, which is not a photometeor." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001014", @@ -44909,7 +45203,7 @@ "val" : "A solar rainbow which is formed by a narrow band of wavelengths, the rest of the spectrum having been scattered away by an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "monochrome rainbow" @@ -44928,7 +45222,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow" ] }, "comments" : [ "Often, fogbows are treated as separate from rainbows; however, as the formation processes are much the same, we currently classify these as a subclass of rainbow pending input from domain experts." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "fog bow" @@ -44944,7 +45238,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glory_(optical_phenomenon)" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is not to be confused with a circular rainbow, which is formed through different processes." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001017", @@ -44955,7 +45249,7 @@ "val" : "A photometeor which is produced by light that is reflected, refracted, and dispersed by ice crystals, capable of acting as prisms and mirrors, suspended in an astronomical body's atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halo_(optical_phenomenon)" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001018", @@ -44966,7 +45260,8 @@ "val" : "Water which has a very high concentration of nutrients.", "xrefs" : [ "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/528" ] }, - "comments" : [ "The thresholds of eutrophy are fluid and often locally defined." ] + "comments" : [ "The thresholds of eutrophy are fluid and often locally defined." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001019", @@ -45025,7 +45320,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which energy is emitted or transmitted in the form of waves or particles through space or a material medium.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Requires addition of waves for full axiomatisation. This should be linked to \"subatomic particle\" with an \"or\". Note that ENVO represents space as an environmental material (a hard vacuum with sparse material inclusions)." @@ -45040,7 +45335,7 @@ "val" : "A radiation process during which energy is transmitted or emitted by means of fast-moving subatomic particles.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_radiation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001025", @@ -45051,7 +45346,7 @@ "val" : "A particle radiation process during which subatomic particles move in the same direction.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_radiation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001026", @@ -45063,7 +45358,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that this class is concerned only with active radiative processes: static electric and magnetic fields are not inlcuded. All electromagnetic radiation carries radiant energy." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "EM radiation" @@ -45079,7 +45374,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustics" ] }, "comments" : [ "The mechanical waves generated by this process are also referred to as pressure waves." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001028", @@ -45090,7 +45385,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment which has its porespace filled by water which has very low levels of sodium chloride and/or other salts." }, "comments" : [ "We do not specify numeric thresholds for saline vs. non-saline here, as this is variable. Consider specifying this on the information and/or data layer for your purposes. If you require an ENVO class with a fixed threshold, please request one using our issue tracker." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001029", @@ -45100,7 +45395,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by feces." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Animal distal gut" @@ -45114,7 +45409,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a bodily secretion of a metazoan." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Animal secretion" @@ -45128,7 +45423,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a substance produced by a plant." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Plant secretion" @@ -45142,7 +45437,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a plant." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Plant surface" @@ -45156,7 +45451,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a digestive tract." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Animal proximal gut" @@ -45170,7 +45465,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a animal." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Animal surface" @@ -45184,7 +45479,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a fungus." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Fungus surface" @@ -45199,7 +45494,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment which has its porespace filled by water with increased levels of sodium chloride and other salts." }, "comments" : [ "We do not specify numeric thresholds for saline vs. non-saline here, as this is variable. Consider specifying this on the information and/or data layer for your purposes. If you require an ENVO class with a fixed threshold, please request one using our issue tracker." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001037", @@ -45210,6 +45505,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a slightly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." }, "comments" : [ "The United States Geological Survey classifies slightly saline water as having around 1,000 to 3,000 ppm (0.1–0.3%) of dissolved salts." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "slightly salty water" @@ -45233,6 +45529,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a moderately increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." }, "comments" : [ "The United States Geological Survey classifies moderately saline water as having around 3,000 to 10,000 ppm (0.3–1%) of dissolved salts." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "moderately salty water" @@ -45256,6 +45553,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." }, "comments" : [ "The United States Geological Survey classifies highly saline water as having around 10,000 to 35,000 ppm (1–3.5%) of dissolved salts." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "highly salty water" @@ -45279,7 +45577,7 @@ "val" : "An environment which is determined by materials which bear significant concentrations of salts." }, "comments" : [ "The thresholds for \"significant\" concentrations of salts vary widely and thus no committment is made in this class. Subclasses with more explicit thresholds can be made upon request." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Saline" @@ -45293,7 +45591,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by a fungal structure." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "fungus environment" @@ -45315,7 +45613,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sterile water." }, "comments" : [ "This term can be understood as a negative experimental control primarily composed of sterile water. The quantity of sterile water used may be contaminated; to express pure sterile water, please use http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005791" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Negative" @@ -45329,7 +45627,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by hypersaline water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Hypersaline (saline)" @@ -45343,7 +45641,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by soil." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Soil (non-saline)" @@ -45371,7 +45669,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by the subsurface zone of a planet." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001047", @@ -45381,7 +45679,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by those parts of a planetary subsurface zone which are not saline." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Subsurface (non-saline)" @@ -45395,7 +45693,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001049", @@ -45405,7 +45703,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment permeated by non-saline water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Sediment (non-saline)" @@ -45419,7 +45717,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment permeated by saline water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Sediment (saline)" @@ -45433,7 +45731,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to non-saline materials." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Surface (non-saline)" @@ -45447,7 +45745,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001053", @@ -45457,7 +45755,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a saline aerosol." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Aerosol (saline)" @@ -45471,7 +45769,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol with a low concentration of dissolved solutes." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Aerosol (non-saline)" @@ -45485,7 +45783,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead animal, or a whole small animal." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Animal corpus" @@ -45499,7 +45797,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to saline materials." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Surface (saline)" @@ -45513,7 +45811,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead plant, or a whole small plant." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Plant corpus" @@ -45527,7 +45825,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead fungus." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Fungus corpus" @@ -45542,7 +45840,7 @@ "val" : "A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition." }, "comments" : [ "Mock communities are typically used as positive controls in experiments." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Mock community" @@ -45556,7 +45854,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Single strain" @@ -45593,6 +45891,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxia_(environmental)" ] }, "comments" : [ "The threshold dissolved oxygen concentration past which water is considered oxic is variable. Typically, this is understood as the concentration at and beyond which organisms inhabiting that water can sustain aerobic metabolism and good health. For most systems, this is above 80% oxygen saturation. Input is welcome here https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/536" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -45611,6 +45910,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxia_(environmental)" ] }, "comments" : [ "As with oxic and anoxic water, the thresholds for hypoxia are variable. Typically, a hypoxic state is asserted when dissolved oxygen levels decrease to a level where they have detrimental effects on aerobic aquatic organisms, typically below 30% oxygen saturation." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -45665,7 +45965,7 @@ "val" : "An astronomical body which is composed of rocky or metallic materials and is considerably smaller than asteroids.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoroid" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001069", @@ -45716,6 +46016,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lake which is primarily composed of anoxic water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "anaerobic lake" @@ -45867,6 +46168,10 @@ "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cloud formation" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "Currently tied to water-based clouds. This can be generalised to othe clouds if needed." } ] } }, { @@ -45892,7 +46197,7 @@ "val" : "An aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric aerosol formation" @@ -45907,7 +46212,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which an aerosol, consisting of solid particulates suspended in a gas, is formed in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "formation of solid particles in an atmosphere" @@ -45922,7 +46227,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which an aerosol, consisting of droplets of liquid suspended in gas, is formed in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "formation of liquid droplets in an atmosphere" @@ -45940,7 +46245,7 @@ "val" : "An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of liquid droplets.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "liquid aerosol" @@ -45958,7 +46263,7 @@ "val" : "An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of solid particles.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "solid aerosol" @@ -45976,7 +46281,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol" @@ -46000,7 +46305,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which microscopic liquid droplets are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric formation of a liquid aerosol" @@ -46199,7 +46504,7 @@ "val" : "A compound astronomical body part in which extensional tectonic processes occur and where the lithosphere is being pulled apart.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rift" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rift" @@ -46248,7 +46553,7 @@ "val" : "A rockslide is a process whereby a large mass of rock moves down a hill or a mountainside.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rockslip" @@ -46425,7 +46730,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/whatisaplanet", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_planet_types", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "Gas giants are composed of about 90% hydrogen and helium. Jupiter and Saturn are examples of gas giants." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001123", @@ -46437,7 +46742,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/whatisaplanet", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_dwarf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_planet_types", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "The physical make-up of gas dwarfs limit their size, which gravitate towards a total radius between 1.7 and 3.9 Earth-radii." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001124", @@ -46448,7 +46753,7 @@ "val" : "A gas planet which has mass and size comparable to Jupiter and Saturn.", "xrefs" : [ "http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/whatisaplanet", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_giant", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_planet_types", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "gas giant" @@ -46478,7 +46783,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_giant" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is a term native to the fields of planetary science and astrophysics. Water, ammonia, and methane are considered \"ices\" with freezing points of 273 K, 195 K, and 91 K, respectively." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ice" @@ -46494,7 +46799,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/planets/whatisaplanet", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_giant", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_planet_types", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "Uranus and Neptune are considered ice giants, a separate class relative to the gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Ice giants consist of only about 20% hydrogen and helium in mass. A large portion of the mass in an ice giant was incorporated by the capture of ice (as defined in planetary science) or as gas trapped in water ice." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001128", @@ -46506,7 +46811,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_dwarf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mini-Neptune" ] }, "comments" : [ "These planets have a mass up to 10 Earth masses, notably smaller than Uranus or Neptune, which are about 14.5 and 17 Earth masses, respectively." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "transitional planet" @@ -46522,7 +46827,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super-Jupiter" ] }, "comments" : [ "Due to their immense size, super-Jupiter class objects straddle the space between planets and other objects such as brown dwarfs. While they may be more massive than Jupiter, super-Jupiters tend to be the same approximate size, with increasing density as their mass increases up to about 80 Jupiter masses." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001130", @@ -46533,7 +46838,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which one or more entities move along geodesics in a region of spacetime that has been sufficiently curved towards an entity with sufficient mass and/or energy.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravity" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001131", @@ -46544,7 +46849,7 @@ "val" : "A giant gas planet which has a jovian-scale mass (0.36–11.8 Jupiter masses), a short orbital period (1.3–111 Earth days), and which is close to the star it orbits, resulting in extreme and exotic atmospheric properties." }, "comments" : [ "It is assumed that the mass of a hot Jupiter cannot be greater than approximately 13.6 Jupiter masses, beyond which the planet would start burning deuterium and become a brown dwarf." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "epistellar jovian" @@ -46571,7 +46876,7 @@ "val" : "A gas planet which has a mass similar to that of Neptune or Uranus and which closely orbits its star (normally at a distance less than 1 Astronomical Unit).", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_Neptune" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "hoptune" @@ -46590,7 +46895,7 @@ "val" : "A terrestrial exoplanet which is at least ten times the mass of Earth.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mega-Earth" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001134", @@ -46602,7 +46907,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super-Earth" ] }, "comments" : [ "The upper bound of a super-Earth's mass is generally agreed on as 10 Earth masses. In general, super-Earths are defined exclusively by their masses, and the term does not imply temperatures, compositions, orbital properties, habitability, or environments." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001135", @@ -46613,7 +46918,7 @@ "val" : "A terrestrial planet which has a surface dominated by hot deserts." }, "comments" : [ "This class of planet is still mostly theoretical." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "dry planet" @@ -46629,7 +46934,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "While this planetary form is still mostly theoretical, strong candidates exist such as the extrasolar planet GJ 1214 b and ocean planet candidate Kepler-22b." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "aquaplanet" @@ -46655,7 +46960,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "While this planetary form is still mostly theoretical, strong candidates exist such as OGLE-2005-BLG-390Lb, OGLE-2013-BLG-0341L b and MOA-2007-BLG-192Lb. Pluto was considered an ice planet until its reclassification in 2006 CE. Surface temperatures of ice planets would have to be below 260 K (−13°C) if composed primarily of water, below 180 K (−93°C) if primarily composed of CO2 and ammonia, and below 80 K (−193°C) if composed primarily of methane." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cryoplanet" @@ -46670,7 +46975,7 @@ "val" : "Ice which is primarily composed of carbon dioxide.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "dry ice" @@ -46685,7 +46990,7 @@ "val" : "Ice which is primarily composed of methane.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001140", @@ -46696,7 +47001,7 @@ "val" : "Ice which is primarily composed of ammonia.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001141", @@ -46707,7 +47012,7 @@ "val" : "Ice which is primarily composed of carbon monoxide.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001142", @@ -46719,7 +47024,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "Mercury is the largest iron planet in the Solar System, the other terrestrial planets being composed of silicate rocks. Some extrasolar planet candidates that may be composed mainly of iron are KOI-1843 b,[5] Kepler-70b and Kepler-10b." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cannonball planet" @@ -46735,7 +47040,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lava_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class of planets is still mostly theoretical, however, lava planets are thought plausible shortly after a terrestrial planet is formed, soon after a terrestrial planet has suffered a large collision event, or if a terrestrial planet is orbiting very close to its star, causing intense irradiation and tidal forces. Likely lava exoplanets include COROT-7b, Kepler-10b, Alpha Centauri Bb, and Kepler-78b." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001144", @@ -46747,7 +47052,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sub-Earth" ] }, "comments" : [ "The first sub-Earths were discovered by the Kepler Orbiting Observatory space telescope on 2012-01-10, orbiting the star Kepler-42. As of June 2014, Kepler has 45 confirmed planets that are smaller than Earth, with 17 of them being smaller than 0.8 Earth radii. In addition, there are over 310 planet candidates with an estimated radius of less than 1 Earth radius, with 135 of them being smaller than 0.8 Earth radii." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001145", @@ -46759,7 +47064,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chthonian_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class is largely theoretical, however, some likely candidates exist. HD 209458 b and Gliese 436b are examples of a gas giants that are in the process of having their atmospheres stripped away. COROT-7b is the first exoplanet found that might be chthonian." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cthonian planet" @@ -46778,7 +47083,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "arXiv:1604.05220", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chthonian_planet#cite_note-4", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoevaporation" ] }, "comments" : [ "This process is responsible for the stripping away of gases from the atmosphere of planets and related bodies by acceleration on interaction with high energy photons and other electromagnetic radiation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001147", @@ -46790,7 +47095,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helium_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "A helium planet might form via hydrogen evaporation from a gaseous planet orbiting close to a star. Low-mass white dwarfs may transition into objects which are essentially helium planets by hydrogen depletion through mass transfer to a massive object such as a neutron star. Gliese 436 b is a candidate helium planet." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The placement of this class assumes that some traces of hydrogen are left in the atmosphere. If this is not the case, the axiom on gas planet must be updated." @@ -46806,7 +47111,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetesimal" ] }, "comments" : [ "In the Solar nebula, planetesimals are usually larger than approximately 1 kilometer." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001149", @@ -46818,7 +47123,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protoplanet" ] }, "comments" : [ "Protoplanets are thought to form out of kilometer-sized planetesimals that gravitationally perturb each other's orbits and collide, gradually coalescing into the dominant planets. The exact sequence of events which lead to planetary formation from protoplanets is not fully understood." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "planetary embryo" @@ -46837,7 +47142,7 @@ "val" : "An astronomical object which is composed of dense gas and dust rotating around a young newly formed star, a T Tauri star, or a Herbig Ae/Be star in a disk-shaped configuration.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protoplanetary_disk" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001151", @@ -46848,7 +47153,7 @@ "val" : "A protoplanetary disk which is externally illuminated and undergoing photoevaporation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proplyd", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protoplanetary_disk" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ionized protoplanetary disk" @@ -46863,7 +47168,7 @@ "val" : "A planet which is smaller than Mercury but larger than Ceres.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoplanet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001153", @@ -46875,7 +47180,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumbinary_planet" ] }, "comments" : [ "Because of the short orbits of some binary stars, the only way for planets to form is by forming outside the orbit of the two stars." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001154", @@ -46887,7 +47192,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volatiles" ] }, "comments" : [ "Examples include nitrogen, water, carbon dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen, methane and sulfur dioxide. In astrogeology, these compounds, in their solid state, often comprise large proportions of the crusts of moons and dwarf planets." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "volatile" @@ -46907,7 +47212,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volatiles" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is a term native to the fields of planetary science and astrophysics. Hydrogen has a boiling point of 20.271 Kelvin and a melting point of 13.99 Kelvin. Helium has a boiling point of 4.222 Kelvin and a melting point of 0.95 Kelvin." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "gas" @@ -46923,7 +47228,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refractory_(planetary_science)" ] }, "comments" : [ "The refractory group includes elements and compounds like metals and silicates (commonly termed rocks) which make up the bulk of the mass of the terrestrial planets and asteroids in the inner belt." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "refractory material" @@ -46942,7 +47247,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which gases that constitute a planetary atmosphere escape that planet's gravitational field and move away into outer space.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmospheric_escape" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001158", @@ -46953,7 +47258,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric escape process during which atoms that are parts of a planetary atmosphere escape into outer space through numerous collisions with lighter atoms in that atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmospheric_escape" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001159", @@ -46964,7 +47269,7 @@ "val" : "A cloud which is cirriform and is formed by condensation events centred on an aircraft's contrail.", "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001160", @@ -46976,7 +47281,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-cirrus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "When present in aggregates, individual cirrus clouds are organised in patches or narrow bands. When organised in sheets of fibres they can give a silky sheen. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrus clouds appear white or mostly white. Absence of any precipitation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "(Eis)-Federwolke" @@ -47008,7 +47313,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "created in error" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "deprecated" : true } }, { @@ -47238,7 +47543,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environment which has its properties and composition largely determined by the presence of a metazoan which lacks a vetebral column and which has a habitat that is found in an aquatic environmental system." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://purl.jp/bio/11/meo/MEO_0000871" } ] @@ -47285,7 +47590,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by a cnidarian or part of a cnidarian." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001180", @@ -47295,7 +47600,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environment which has its properties and composition determined by a portion of Bondon cheese." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "This class was cross-axiomatised with FOODON, but recent changes in FOODON's alignment (e.g. Bondon cheese as a subclass of an information artifact) have caused reasoning errors. We await FOODON to stabilise these semantics before attempting a reimport and will work with them to this end." @@ -47358,7 +47663,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001186", @@ -47415,6 +47721,7 @@ "val" : "Sea ice which has a brown colouration, either due to 1) the presence of pigments which are or were contained in the members of ecological assemblages, such as algal communities, living or trapped within the ice or 2) due to the presence of trapped sediments.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2017.04.010", "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522", "http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0122418", "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/564" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "brownish colored sea ice" @@ -47428,6 +47735,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The surface layer of a volume of water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "surface of a body of water" @@ -47722,6 +48030,7 @@ "val" : "A terrestrial ecosystem which is inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances does support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "WETLAND", @@ -47981,7 +48290,7 @@ "val" : "An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_irradiance" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "solar radiation", @@ -48001,7 +48310,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microwave" ] }, "comments" : [ "This definition focuses on the properties of microwaves rather than their wavelength or frequency limits. Considerable ambiguity exists around the wavelength and frequency thresholds of microwaves. The ISO 21348 definition bounds these waves at 1 mm and 15 mm, with frequencies between 100 GHz and 0.225 GHz." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "microwave solar radiation" @@ -48024,7 +48333,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_wave" ] }, "comments" : [ "As with microwaves, considerable variation exists in the delimitation of frequency and wavelength thresholds for radiowaves. The ISO 21348 standard allows a wavelength range of 0.10 mm to 100 m and a frequency range of 300 GHz to 3 MHz. However, much lower thresholds also exist." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "radio wave solar radiation" @@ -48046,7 +48355,7 @@ "val" : "A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star when molecules change their rotational-vibrational movements, usually at wavelengths between 760 nm and 1 mm.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "infrared radiation" @@ -48070,7 +48379,7 @@ "val" : "A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths between 380 nm and 760 nm.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "optical stellar radiation" @@ -48092,7 +48401,7 @@ "val" : "A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "ultraviolet solar radiation" @@ -48118,7 +48427,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ambiguity exists in the definition of x-rays and their differentiation from gamma rays. Photons with sufficient energy to be classified as x-rays may be emitted by other processes than electrons falling to lower energy states. Most x-rays have wavelengths ranging from 0.01 to 10 nanometers, corresponding to frequencies in the range of 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz and energies in the range of 100 eV to 100 keV." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "x ray stellar radiation" @@ -48144,7 +48453,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_ray" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ambiguity exists in the definition of gamma rays. As a rule of thumb, gamma rays have energies above 100 keV, frequencies above 10 exahertz, and wavelengths less than 10 picometers. However, regardless of the energy released, electromagnetic radiation from radioactive decay of atomic nuclei is referred to as \"gamma rays\". In astronomy, however, gamma rays are defined by their energy, and no production process needs to be specified." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "gamma-ray solar radiation" @@ -48163,7 +48472,7 @@ "val" : "A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star with sufficient energy to disrupt molecular bonds or alter the electron number of atoms.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_irradiance" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ionising stellar radiation" @@ -48316,6 +48625,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "A class which is complementary to the WWF Temperate Shelf and Seas ecoregions grouping" @@ -48424,6 +48734,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A canopy which is part of a woodland ecosystem." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:canopy" }, { @@ -48442,6 +48753,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A canopy which is composed of the aboveground portion, or crowns, of a community of crop plants." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:canopy" }, { @@ -48472,7 +48784,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001243", - "lbl" : "forest ecosystem", + "lbl" : "forest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -48480,9 +48792,9 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/ap862e/ap862e00.pdf" ] }, "comments" : [ "The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: \"land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use.\" - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome." ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed." + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "forest ecosystem" } ] } }, { @@ -48695,7 +49007,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001258", @@ -48727,7 +49040,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which materials deemed to be waste are transported away from a site.", "xrefs" : [ "https://eupathdb.org/eupathdb/" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Abfallentsorgungsprozess" @@ -48837,6 +49150,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water).\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "storm water" @@ -48852,6 +49166,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water).\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "urban storm water" @@ -48877,6 +49192,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water).\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rural storm water" @@ -49062,7 +49378,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A fire which occurs in an industrial area or building." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001288", @@ -49085,7 +49401,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A land fire which consumes low-growing plants such as scrub and brush." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001290", @@ -49096,7 +49412,7 @@ "val" : "A land fire which occurs in a large uncleared or sparsely settled area (as in Australia) usually scrub-covered or forested." }, "comments" : [ "\"Bush\" is a rather loosely defined regional term, primarily used in Australia." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001291", @@ -49106,7 +49422,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A fire which occurs in a pastureland." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001292", @@ -49116,7 +49432,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A fire which occurs on land, typically consuming a terrestrial ecosystem as fuel." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001293", @@ -49143,7 +49459,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Convective_storm", "http://www.emdat.be/Glossary" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Convective storms range from localised thunderstorms (with heavy rain and/or hail, lightning, high winds, tornadoes) to meso-scale, multi-day events.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001295", @@ -49155,7 +49471,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.emdat.be/Glossary" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"When associated with cold fronts, extratropical cyclones may be particularly damaging (e.g. European winter/windstorm, Nor’easter).\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mid-latitude cyclone" @@ -49170,7 +49486,7 @@ "val" : "A an atmospheric storm which originates over tropical or subtropical waters and possesses a warm-core, non-frontal synoptic-scale cyclone with a low pressure centre, spiral rain bands and strong winds.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.emdat.be/Glossary" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001297", @@ -49181,7 +49497,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric storm during which a large mass of atmospheric gas rotates around a centre of low atmospheric pressure, generating high winds which spiral towards that centre.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclone" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001298", @@ -49193,7 +49509,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclone" ] }, "comments" : [ "The threshold of what is \"warm\" is variable, and thus data-level thresholding should be applied when using this class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "warm-core cyclone" @@ -49231,7 +49547,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of liquid that is part of an estuary.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001302", @@ -49242,7 +49558,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:595" }, { @@ -49258,7 +49574,7 @@ "val" : "A role which is may be realised by an environmental system" }, "comments" : [ "Experimental class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -49272,6 +49588,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An oasis is a vegetated area located in a desert, supplied with water from a water source which it surrounds, and surrounded by arid soil, sand, or rock." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cienaga" @@ -49292,7 +49609,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A vegetated area is a geographic feature which has ground cover dominated by plant communities." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -49306,7 +49623,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environment which is determined by a bone element." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001308", @@ -49358,7 +49675,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:596" }, { @@ -49378,7 +49695,7 @@ "val" : "A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:597" }, { @@ -49394,7 +49711,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuarine bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:598" }, { @@ -49414,7 +49731,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:599" }, { @@ -49430,7 +49747,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:600" }, { @@ -49450,7 +49767,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:603" }, { @@ -49470,7 +49787,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:604" }, { @@ -49538,7 +49855,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters to end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:602" }, { @@ -49558,7 +49875,7 @@ "val" : "A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:601" }, { @@ -49574,7 +49891,7 @@ "val" : "An estuarine coastal pycnocline which is composed primarily of fresh tidal water." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:605" }, { @@ -49594,7 +49911,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuarine bed and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:606" }, { @@ -49614,7 +49931,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh, tidal estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:607" }, { @@ -49634,7 +49951,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh, tidal estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:608" }, { @@ -49654,7 +49971,7 @@ "val" : "An estuarine open water pycnocline which is composed primarily of fresh tidal water." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:609" }, { @@ -49674,7 +49991,7 @@ "val" : "A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters to end of the estuary most distal from the coast." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:610" }, { @@ -49693,7 +50010,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biogeochemical cycle which has nitrogen-bearing chemical entities as participants." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "nitrogen cycle" @@ -49707,7 +50024,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biogeochemical cycle which has sulfur-bearing chemical entities as participants." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "sulphur cycling" @@ -49724,7 +50041,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biogeochemical cycle which has phosphorous-bearing chemical entities as participants." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "phosphorous cycle" @@ -49739,7 +50056,7 @@ "val" : "A tidal flow process which occurs in an ocean or sea and during which tidal movements generate advective flows, often amplified in velocity when moving through an inlet, pass or channel." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "tidal flow" @@ -49788,7 +50105,7 @@ "val" : "A marine current which is maintained by a tidal flow process." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to an ambiguously defined unit of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS), \"Tidal Flow\" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/643.html). In CMECS, this is treated as a hydroform, but is defined as a process (while some of its subclasses are not). In ENVO, we have aligned the CMECS unit according to its definition as a process (ENVO:01001333); however, we maintain this class to allow reference to the hydroform maintained by that process." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "marine tidal current" @@ -49817,7 +50134,7 @@ "val" : "A marine zone in which ocean waters undergo a diurnal (once per day) tidal oscillation - with one high and one low tide per day - due to the supression of a second daily oscillation by the geometry of the ocean basin and obstructions presented by land masses." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. In this case, the definition aligns with ENVO's \"environmental zone\" semantics. Alternate classes have been created to accommodate the process of diurnal tidal flow. The as the frequency of the process does not influence the semantics of the resulting hydroform, please use ENVO_01001336 to reference the hydroform rather than the zone or the process. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "diurnal tidal flow" @@ -49837,7 +50154,7 @@ "val" : "A tidal flow process which occurs once per day in ocean waters where a second daily oscillation is blocked by land masses or ocean basin geometry." }, "comments" : [ "This class broadly aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). This class is provided as the processual equivalent of CMECS unit 664 \"Diurnal Tidal Flow\" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/664.html); however, based on its definition, CMECS:664 is more accurately mapped to ENVO:01001338 as the definition aligns with ENVO's \"environmental zone\" semantics. A class has been created to accommodate the semantics of the resulting hydroform (ENVO:01001336). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "diurnal tidal flow" @@ -49852,7 +50169,7 @@ "val" : "A marine tidal flow zone in which ocean waters undergo a semi-diurnal (twice per day) tidal oscillation - with two high and two low tides per day of roughly equal amplitude." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. In this case, the definition aligns with ENVO's \"environmental zone\" semantics. Alternate classes have been created to accommodate the process of diurnal tidal flow. The as the frequency of the process does not influence the semantics of the resulting hydroform, please use ENVO:01001336 to reference the hydroform rather than the zone or the process. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "semi-diurnal tidal flow" @@ -49872,7 +50189,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental zone in which varying gravitational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the zone, cause marine waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides).", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tide" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001342", @@ -49882,7 +50199,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A water flow process during which movements of water masses caused by varying gravitational and rotational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the water mass, cause waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides)." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "tidal flow" @@ -49897,7 +50214,7 @@ "val" : "A marine tidal flow process which occurs twice per day, resulting in two high and two low tides per day, both of roughly equal amplitude." }, "comments" : [ "This class broadly aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). This class is provided as the processual equivalent of CMECS unit 666 \"Semi-diurnal Tidal Flow\" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/666.html); however, based on its definition, CMECS:666 is more accurately mapped to ENVO:01001340 as the definition aligns with ENVO's \"environmental zone\" semantics. A class has been created to accommodate the semantics of the resulting hydroform (ENVO:01001336). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "semi-diurnal tidal flow" @@ -50119,7 +50436,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A landform which has been rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall, and which loses more liquid water by evapotranspiration than is supplied by precipitation." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001358", @@ -50141,7 +50459,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/602" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that the detection of such events, and thus the thresholds used to define them in the field, are operational and dependent on the technology and observation strategy used. The event must be intense enough, occur in a large enough area, and persist for enough time to allow the formed particle population to be observed. There are no exact or universally agreed upon thresholds for the intensity, area and duration of such events. If elevated new particle formation rate is observed in the atmosphere (away from direct sources of the related gas-phase molecules) for an operationally defined period of time, practitioners often declare that such an event has taken place." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere" @@ -50241,7 +50559,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which gas-phase molecules form solid or liquid particles that are stable enough to continue growing in size - via the condensation or aggregation of other gas-phase molecules - at a greater rate than their constituents re-enter gas phase.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric formation of an aerosol" @@ -50269,7 +50587,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which particles suspended in a gaseous medium are formed.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "new particle formation process" @@ -50298,7 +50616,7 @@ "val" : "An aerosol formation process during which solid or liquid particles are either 1) formed in a volume of gas through gas-to-liquid or gas-to-solid conversions or 2) increase in size through aggregation with other particles.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "secondary aerosol formation" @@ -50313,7 +50631,7 @@ "val" : "A shrubland biome which is densely vegetated by dwarf or short mangroves (and associates) that are generally less than 6 meters in height, is tidally influenced, is located in tropical or subtropical areas." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. CMECS provides the following notes: \"Commonly found on intertidal mud flats along the shores of estuaries. Tidal mangrove shrublands may include immature stands or stunted mature trees that indicate a harsh growing environment. Areas characterized by tall mangroves (> 6 meters) are placed in the Tidal Mangrove Forest Biotic Group. Where tidal amplitude is relatively low, the vegetation forms narrow bands along the coastal plains, and it rarely penetrates inland more than several kilometers along rivers. Where tidal amplitude is greater, mangroves extend further inland along river courses, forming extensive stands in the major river deltas. Also, mangrove cays may occur within the lagoon complex of barrier reefs. The list of biotic communities for this group is long: a few examples are provided below, and the complete list is available in Appendix F\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:577" }, { @@ -50334,7 +50652,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Tundra ecosysems are often underlaid by permafrost, with the result that drainage is bad and the soil may be saturated for long periods. It does not have a permanent snow-ice cover. Productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Tundra" } ], @@ -50352,10 +50670,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds.", + "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "comments" : [ "The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Tundra" }, { @@ -50375,7 +50694,7 @@ "val" : "An aerosol formation process during which the rate of particle formation exceeds that which is normally present in the site of its occurrence." }, "comments" : [ "This is similar to the semantics of storms, where increased rates are observed due to external forcings." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -50391,7 +50710,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/602" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that the detection of such events, and thus the thresholds used to define them in the field, are operational and dependent on the technology and observation strategy used. The event must be intense enough, occur in a large enough area, and persist for enough time to allow the formed particle population to be observed. There are no exact or universally agreed upon thresholds for the intensity, area and duration of such events. If elevated new particle formation rate is observed in the atmosphere (away from direct sources of the related gas-phase molecules) for an operationally defined period of time, practitioners often declare that such an event has taken place." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere" @@ -50412,7 +50731,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A physical quality which inheres in a marine water body by virtue of the height, wavelength, period, and directional energy flux of its waves which evolve into swell through nonlinear dynamics." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ocean state" @@ -50434,7 +50753,7 @@ "val" : "A variability quality which inheres in sea ice, particularly in its concentration, area and extent, type, motion, deformation, age, thickness, and volume." }, "comments" : [ "The EOV specification sheet is simply titled as \"sea ice\", but the description of the EOV is of the variability of sea ice." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://www.goosocean.org/index.php?option=com_oe&task=viewDocumentRecord&docID=17464" } ], @@ -50452,7 +50771,7 @@ "val" : "A marine bed which is covered by animals which have benthic habitats, including attached, clinging, sessile, infaunal, burrowing, laying, interstitial, and slow-moving animals, but not animals that have created substrate." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. An excerpt of the CMECS description: \"Faunal Beds are highly dependent on substrate type. Individual species and entire biotic communities have adapted specialized anatomies and behaviors for survival on hard substrates; other species and communities have specialized and developed adaptations for life on soft substrates. Generalist fauna also occur (e.g., certain holothurians, crustaceans, and sponges) that can succeed on both substrate types. However, substrate type is such a defining aspect of the Faunal Bed class that CMECS Faunal Bed subclasses are assigned as physical-biological associations involving both biota and substrate.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "faunal bed" @@ -50478,7 +50797,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A elevation quality which inheres in a marine water body by virtue of the position of that water body's surface layer (adjacent to an atmosphere) relative to some reference elevation." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://www.goosocean.org/index.php?option=com_oe&task=viewDocumentRecord&docID=17465" } ], @@ -50522,7 +50841,7 @@ "val" : "A marine faunal bed which is dominated by mussels of the Mytilus or Modiolus genera either 1) resting on the sediment surface, 2) partially embedded in the sediment, 3) attached to conspecifics (by using their byssal threads), or 4) attached to a piece of gravel in slightly gravelly fine sediments." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. An excerpt of the CMECS description: \"Faunal Beds are highly dependent on substrate type. Individual species and entire biotic communities have adapted specialized anatomies and behaviors for survival on hard substrates; other species and communities have specialized and developed adaptations for life on soft substrates. Generalist fauna also occur (e.g., certain holothurians, crustaceans, and sponges) that can succeed on both substrate types. However, substrate type is such a defining aspect of the Faunal Bed class that CMECS Faunal Bed subclasses are assigned as physical-biological associations involving both biota and substrate.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:532" }, { @@ -50545,7 +50864,7 @@ "val" : "A marine reef which is located on a shelf (i.e. in the neritic zone) and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:338" }, { @@ -50568,7 +50887,7 @@ "val" : "A marine reef which is present in the depths beyond (offshore relative to) the continental shelf and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells." }, "comments" : [ "This class is an extension of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). It provides an oceanic analogue to the neritic mussel reef class (CMECS:338). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "oceanic mussel reef substrate" @@ -50586,7 +50905,7 @@ "val" : "An area which is dominated by dense accumulations of mussels attached to a substrate other than conspecifics, including the associated faunal communities and predators present on the mussels (e.g., starfish)." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. From the CMECs definition: \"Areas where mussels have constructed substrate are classified as Mussel Reef. Areas where mussels are not attached to a hard substrate are classified as Soft Sediment Fauna, Mussel Bed.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:532" }, { @@ -50609,7 +50928,7 @@ "val" : "An area which is dominated by dense accumulations of mussels, of the genus Modiolus, attached to a substrate other than conspecifics, including the associated faunal communities and predators present on the mussels (e.g., starfish)." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. From the CMECs definition: \"Areas where mussels have constructed substrate are classified as Mussel Reef. Areas where mussels are not attached to a hard substrate are classified as Soft Sediment Fauna, Mussel Bed.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:532" }, { @@ -50642,7 +50961,7 @@ "val" : "An oceanic mussel reef which is primarily settled by mussels of the genus Bathymodiolus and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells" }, "comments" : [ "This class is an extension of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). It provides an oceanic analogue to the neritic mussel reef class (CMECS:338), with a focus on Bathymodiolus communities. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef substrate" @@ -50660,7 +50979,7 @@ "val" : "A marine reef which is primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "CMECS:338" }, { @@ -50703,7 +51022,7 @@ "val" : "A mussel bed which is located in benthic regions beyond (offshore to) a continental shelf." }, "comments" : [ "This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html" } ], @@ -50724,7 +51043,7 @@ "val" : "A mussel bed which is located in benthic regions that are part of a continental shelf." }, "comments" : [ "This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html" } ], @@ -50745,7 +51064,7 @@ "val" : "An oceanic mussel bed which has mussel communities dominated by members of the genus Bathymodiolus." }, "comments" : [ "This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "If individual mussels are present in densities sufficient to construct biogenic substrate, please use the mussel reef class." @@ -50793,7 +51112,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "A material accumulation process during which the solid or liquid parts of an aerosol increase in mass due to mechanical aggregation of existing particles or through chemical conversion of gas-phase material." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -50842,6 +51161,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultisol" ] }, "comments" : [ "The word \"ultisol\" is derived from \"ultimate\", because ultisols were seen as the ultimate product of continuous weathering of minerals in a humid, temperate climate without new soil formation via glaciation." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "red clay soil" @@ -50891,7 +51211,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/homomutatus.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "Once these clouds resemble natural cirri-form clouds (Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Cirrostratus), they are classified as such." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -50920,7 +51240,7 @@ "val" : "An aersolised mass of dust, smoke, or other dry particulates which scatters visible light thus obsscuring visibility through an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haze" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -50976,6 +51296,7 @@ "val" : "A research facility in which systems of manufactured products control internal conditions and in which scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "research laboratory" @@ -50998,7 +51319,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-cirrocumulus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "When present in aggregates, individual cirrocumulus clouds are merged or separate, and regularly arranged in a thin patch, sheet or layer. Most of the small structural elements have an apparent width of less than one degree. Strongly supercooled water droplets may occur but are usually rapidly replaced by ice crystals. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrocumulus clouds appear white. Absence of any precipitation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Cirrocumulus-Wolke" @@ -51033,7 +51354,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-cirrostratus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "Cirrostratus clouds totally or partly cover the sky and are always thin enough to show the disc of the local star. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrostratus clouds appear transparent or whitish. Cirrostratus clouds generally produce halo phenomena; sometimes the veil of cirrostratus is so thin that a halo provides the only indication of its presence. Absence of any precipitation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Cirrostratus" @@ -51068,7 +51389,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-altocumulus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "Altocumulus clouds are sometimes fibrous or diffuse and may or may not be merged. When present in aggregates, individual altocumulus clouds are organised in patches, sheets or layers. Most of the regularly arranged small elements in this cloud type often have an apparent width of between one and five degrees. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) altocumulus clouds appear white, grey, or both white and grey, often with shading. The composition of altocumulus clouds leads to low transparency and sharp outlines of the elements. Absence of any precipitation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Altocumulus-Wolke" @@ -51100,7 +51421,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-altostratus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "Striation occurs in the form of grooves or channels in cloud formations, arranged parallel to the flow of the air. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) altostratus clouds appear greyish or bluish. Altostratus clouds do not show halo phenomena when scattering visible range stellar radiation. Altostratus clouds have parts thin enough to reveal the local star at least vaguely, as through ground glass or frosted glass. Altostratus may produce rain, snow or ice pellets. Altostratus is usually found in the middle level, but it often extends higher. Altostratus is generally a layer of great horizontal extent (several tens or hundreds of kilometres) and fairly considerable vertical extent (several hundreds or thousands of metres). In the most complete case, three superposed parts can be distinguished: (a) An upper part, composed wholly or mainly of ice crystals, (b) A middle part, composed of a mixture of ice crystals, snow crystals or snowflakes and supercooled water droplets, (c) A lower part, composed wholly or mainly of ordinary or supercooled water droplets or drops. Sometimes the cloud may consist of only two parts, either: 1) An upper part like (a) above and a lower part like (c) or, 2) An upper part like (b) and a lower part like (c). Less frequently, the entire cloud may also be like (a) or like (b) alone." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Altostratus-Wolke" @@ -51132,7 +51453,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "Low, ragged clouds frequently occur below the nimbostratus layer, with which they may or may not merge. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) nimbostratus clouds appear grey, often dark grey in colour. Nimbostratus clouds usually have no discernible base. Nimbostratus generally covers a wide area and is of great vertical extent. Nimbostratus is diffused by more or less continuously falling rain or snow or ice pellets, which in most cases reaches the ground. Sometimes nimbostratus clouds have the appearance of being illuminated from the inside. Nimbostratus is almost always found in the middle level, but it usually extends into the other two levels. Nimbostratus is thick enough throughout to blot out the local star." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Nimbostratus-Wolke" @@ -51161,7 +51482,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-stratocumulus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "When present in aggregates, individual stratocumulus clouds are organised in patches, sheets or layers. Most of the regularly arranged small elements in this cloud type often have an apparent width of more than five degrees. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) stratocumulus clouds appear grey or whitish, or both grey and whitish in colour. The cloud almost always has dark parts. Fibrous structural elements may emerge when virga is formed. Stratocumulus can have weak falls of rain, snow or snow pellets. Stratocumulus may also be shaped into structural elements which are similar to but do not exactly resemble the ones noted in the definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Haufenschichtwolke" @@ -51193,7 +51514,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-stratus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) stratus appears grey in colour. Stratus clouds only produce halo phenomena at very low temperatures. Stratus can have weak falls of drizzle, snow or snow grains. Stratus may allow a clearly visible outline of the local star to be seen through its mass." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Stratus-Wolke" @@ -51222,7 +51543,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-cumulus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cumulus has has brilliant white sunlit parts and a dark grey base. Cumulus clouds have sharp outlines. When of great vertical extent, cumulus may release precipitation in the form of showers of rain, snow or snow pellets. Cumulus clouds usually have their bases in the low atmospheric level (low étage), but their vertical extent is often so great that their tops may reach into the middle and high atmospheric levels (middle and high étage)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Cumuluswolke" @@ -51259,7 +51580,7 @@ "val" : "A cloud which is formed by condensation events triggered by some anthropogenic processes or the outputs thereof, such as aircraft contrails or emissions from chimneys.", "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/homogenitus.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -51297,7 +51618,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/silvagenitus.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "These special clouds will be given the name of the appropriate genus, followed by any appropriate species, variety and supplementary feature, and followed by the special cloud name “silvagenitus” (for example, Stratus silvagenitus)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -51313,7 +51634,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-fibratus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'fibratus', applies mainly to clouds of the Cirrus and Cirrostratus genera" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -51329,7 +51650,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera-cumulonimbus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "Cumulonimbus clouds have a very dark base which may be merged with low ragged clouds which frequently form underneath this cloud. The upper portion may be smooth, fibrous, or striated. Cumulonimbus also contains large raindrops and, often, snowflakes, snow pellets or hailstones. The water droplets and raindrops may be substantially supercooled. Cumulonimbus is frequently associated with precipitation, sometimes in the form of virga. Cumulonimbus is often accompanied by lightning, thunder or hail. Cumulonimbus usually have their bases in the low level, but their vertical extent is often so great that their tops may reach into the middle and high levels." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCloudAtlas\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Cumulonibus-Wolke" @@ -51374,7 +51695,7 @@ "val" : "A cirrus cloud which does not have grey parts and which is often shaped like a comma, terminating at its highest point in a hook, or in a tuft, the upper part of which is not in the form of a rounded protuberance.", "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-uncinus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -51390,7 +51711,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-spissatus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "Cirrus spissatus often originates from the upper part of a Cumulonimbus." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -51406,7 +51727,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-fibratus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'fibratus', applies mainly to clouds of the Cirrus and Cirrostratus genera" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -51422,7 +51743,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-castellanus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -51438,7 +51759,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-castellanus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -51454,7 +51775,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-castellanus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -51470,7 +51791,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-genera.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/clouds-species-castellanus.html", "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/docs/Excerpt%20from%20wmo_49-1_final_2017.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -51486,7 +51807,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://cloudatlas.wmo.int/introduction-and-principles-of-cloud-classification.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud" ] }, "comments" : [ "On Earth clouds are formed by the saturation of air in the homosphere when air cools or gains water vapor. Note that this class describes clouds as countable objects, rather than 'cloud material'. It also refers only to clouds made up of a water-based material." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "cloud mass" @@ -51907,7 +52228,7 @@ "val" : "A mountain that is part of a polar environment.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -51947,7 +52268,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply.", + "val" : "A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { @@ -52675,7 +52996,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Dioxygen which is the solute in a solution with ocean water as its solvent." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "dissolved oxygen" @@ -52705,7 +53026,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A macronutrient role which inheres in nitrate, nitrogen dioxide, ammonium, silicon, or phosphate dissolved in ocean water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -52723,7 +53044,7 @@ "val" : "A system which is composed of carbon-based chemical entities dissolved in or otherwise part of an ocean or sea and the atmosphere adjacent to it, undergoing constant exchange through biogeochemical cycling." }, "comments" : [ "To measure the state and dynamics of the ocean's carbonate system, at least two of the following qualities must be measured: Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (DIC), Total Alkalinity (TA), Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2), and pH." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "carbonate system of the sea" @@ -52822,7 +53143,7 @@ "val" : "An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a manufactured product.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_irradiance" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "anthropogenic radiation" @@ -52908,11 +53229,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds.", + "val" : "An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra" ] }, - "comments" : [ "The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mountain tundra", @@ -53047,6 +53367,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "Water ice which is formed by the freezing of fresh water." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -53065,6 +53386,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Congelation ice usually forms through the fusion/coalescence of platelets into solid ice." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "black ice" @@ -53089,6 +53411,7 @@ "val" : "Water ice which has formed in a mass of permafrost.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -53106,6 +53429,7 @@ "val" : "Freshwater ice which forms downward from the surface of a freshwater water body and is transparent due to a reduced number of air bubbles trapped in its mass.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "black ice" @@ -53127,6 +53451,7 @@ "val" : "Freshwater ice which forms on a solid substrate through the freezing of freshwater.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -53144,6 +53469,7 @@ "val" : "Freshwater congelation ice which has formed on a solid substrate in an ice cave.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice", "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257694900_A_process-based_classification_of_alpine_ice_caves" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -53293,7 +53619,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil" ] }, "comments" : [ "Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These may form in both marine water and fresh water. They represent the first stages of sea ice growth; they merge under calm conditions to form thin sheets of ice on the surface (frazil ice), and consist of nearly pure fresh water. In fresh water, they form in supercooled water that is too turbulent to permit coagulation into sheet ice. This is most common in swiftly flowing streams. They may accumulate as anchor ice on submerged objects obstructing the water flow." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frazil crystals" @@ -53346,6 +53672,7 @@ "val" : "Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -53362,6 +53689,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is below the freezing point of water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -53379,6 +53707,7 @@ "val" : "Frozen soil which is cemented by water ice but has viscous properties due to its high, unfrozen water content and therefore will compress and deform under load.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -53399,6 +53728,7 @@ "val" : "Frozen soil which has very low total water content and is not cemented by ice; its compressibility is the same as that of unfrozen soils having the same composition, total water content and density.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "dry-frozen soil" @@ -53538,7 +53868,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Newly formed tabular icebergs have nearly vertical sides and flat tops. In the Antarctic, they may be tens of kilometers wide, up to 160 km (100 miles) long, and as much as 300 m (1000 ft) thick, with about 30 m (100 ft) exposed above the sea surface. In the Arctic, large icebergs of this type are called ice islands, but they are considerably smaller than the largest of the antarctic variety. Has synonyms tabular berg, table iceberg. Formerly called barrier iceberg." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "barrier iceberg" @@ -53567,7 +53897,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Floebergs may float up to 17 ft (5 m) above sea level." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -53602,7 +53932,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Sea ice hummocks may be fresh or weathered. The weathering of hummocks is similar to young mountain peaks with steep slopes that erode into smooth, rolling hills, in this case during the summer melt season. The submerged volume of broken ice under the hummock, forced downwards by pressure, is termed a bummock." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -53621,7 +53951,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Permafrost hummocks are often found in uniformly spaced large groups. Hummocks can form in areas of permafrost or seasonally frozen ground, and are one of the most common surface features of the Arctic." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "hummock" @@ -53774,7 +54104,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The greater part of an iceberg's mass (4/5 to 8/9) is below sea level, which makes them dangerous to shipping in high and mid-latitude regions of the ocean. The top of an ice berg usually protrudes more than 5 m above water-level and typically extends from tens of meters to many tens of kilometres across. Icebergs may be described as tabular, dome-shaped, sloping, pinnacled, dry-docked, blocky, weathered or glacier bergs in addition to having a size qualifier. Icebergs are not sea ice, when they melt they add fresh water to the ocean. The unmodified term \"iceberg\" usually refers to the irregular masses of ice formed by the calving of glaciers along an orographically rough coast, whereas tabular icebergs and ice islands are calved from an ice shelf, while bergs formed from sea ice are called floebergs. In decreasing size, they are classified as: ice island (few thousand square meters to 500 km^2 in area); tabular iceberg; iceberg; bergy bit (less than 5 m above sea level, between 1 and 200 m^2 in area); and growler (less than 1 m above sea level, about 20 m^2 in area). Alaskan icebergs rarely exceed 500 feet in maximum dimension. Antarctic icebergs originate from the ice mass of the Antarctic continent that has accumulated over many thousands of years." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Iceberg" } ], @@ -53796,7 +54126,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Land ice is any part of the Earth's seasonal or perennial ice cover that has formed over land as the result, principally, of the freezing of precipitation; opposed to sea ice formed by the freezing of seawater. Thus, an iceberg or tabular iceberg is land ice as well as its parent glacier, ice sheet, or ice shelf. The two major concentrations of land ice are the ice sheets of Greenland and Antarctica. Glaciers and ice caps are the other important forms; however, some members of the glaciology community hold that glaciers (i.e. rock glaciers) need not have any ice." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/LandIce" } ], @@ -53817,7 +54147,7 @@ "val" : "A material congelation process during which a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its melting point.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freezing" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -53854,7 +54184,7 @@ "val" : "An ice lead which occurs in a marine water body and is bounded by sea ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lead" @@ -53880,7 +54210,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Generally, leads are wide enough (and deep enough) for navigation by surface vessels. The term is generally applied to linear features. If the open area is very large it may be called a polynya, although the application of these terms is under debate." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lead" @@ -53905,7 +54235,7 @@ "val" : "An ice lead between a mass of fast ice and a mass of pack ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lead" @@ -53927,7 +54257,7 @@ "val" : "An ice lead which occurs between the shore and pack ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lead" @@ -53965,7 +54295,7 @@ "val" : "An ice lead within which new, nilas, and young ice has formed.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "lead" @@ -54012,6 +54342,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "In the United States, NOAA considers ice formed from the freezing of the waters of the Great Lakes as being the same as sea ice. This class attempts to provide a distinction for clarity." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -54047,7 +54378,7 @@ "val" : "A layer which is composed of ground that 1) remains unfrozen due to increased solute concentration and 2) is present within a mass of permafrost.", "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary?keys=cryopeg" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -54220,7 +54551,7 @@ "val" : "An elevation which is formed as an ice mass forms under soil, resulting in upwards deformation of the land surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frost_heaving" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frost heaving" @@ -54261,7 +54592,7 @@ "val" : "A surface layer which is part of an ocean or sea." }, "comments" : [ "At this level, the depth of this layer is ambiguous. Some methods (telemetry) measure only the first few centimeters of the sea or ocean surface. In situ methods often sample the first few meters. Subclasses can be created for such cases.\nSea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -54288,6 +54619,7 @@ "val" : "Land which is present within a forest biome.", "xrefs" : [ "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/659" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -54368,7 +54700,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A layer which is part of a cryosphere." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -54385,7 +54717,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A layer of environmental material which is subject to freeze-thaw cycles." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "active layer" @@ -54446,7 +54778,7 @@ "val" : "A thawing process during which permafrost is warmed beyond the melting point of water-based ice, snow, or other forms of solid water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permafrost" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -54496,6 +54828,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -54862,6 +55195,7 @@ "val" : "Soil in which segregated ice will form (causing frost heave) under the required conditions of moisture supply and temperature.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.uspermafrost.org/glossary.php" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The label would apply to all soils in which frost can form, however, the definition of this class suggests that ice segregation is a key property that differentiates this type of soil from others." @@ -54882,7 +55216,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from liquid materials in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol" @@ -54912,7 +55246,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process during which supercooled water droplets in a cloud freeze into ice crystals." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glaciation" @@ -54935,7 +55269,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_period" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that there has been long debate over the usage of this term, leading to some of the ambiguity resolved across the various classes featuring 'glaciation' as a label or synonym in ENVO. For example, see https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-glaciology/article/glacierization/354F9D3447C4AE8159D984B235114DE6/core-reader" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glacial" @@ -54963,7 +55297,7 @@ "val" : "An interval of time within an ice age and during which temperatures rise and result in planet-wide glacier retreat.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interglacial" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "interglacial period" @@ -55462,7 +55796,7 @@ "val" : "Part of an atmosphere which contains a weather front, bounded by frontal surfaces.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Front" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "frontal zone" @@ -55693,7 +56027,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Front", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weather_front" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class refers to Earth's weather fronts. Other forms, not composed of air, are present on other planets and can be created on request. Note: \"Since the temperature distribution is the most important regulator of atmospheric density, a front almost invariably separates air masses of different temperature. Along with the basic density criterion and the common temperature criterion, many other features may distinguish a front, such as a pressure trough, a change in wind direction, a moisture discontinuity, and certain characteristic cloud and precipitation forms.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "meteorological front" @@ -55714,7 +56048,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An object which is composed of a continuous mass of air." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -55974,7 +56308,7 @@ "val" : "An isobaric surface that is part of an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Constant-pressure_surface" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -55992,7 +56326,7 @@ "val" : "A weather front which separates air masses of tropical and polar origin.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Polar_front" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"@en", "\"envoPolar\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56007,7 +56341,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An environment which has a climate with continually high temperatures and with considerable precipitation, at least during part of the year.", + "val" : "An environment which is subject to tropical environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Tropical_climate" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -56024,7 +56358,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An environment which has a climate with warm temperatures and with meagre precipitation.", + "val" : "An environment which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Tropical_climate" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -56041,7 +56375,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to polar climatic conditions.", + "val" : "An environment which is subject to polar environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Polar_climate" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -56058,7 +56392,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to subpolar climatic conditions.", + "val" : "An environment which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Polar_climate" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -56075,7 +56409,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to temperate climatic conditions.", + "val" : "An environment which is subject to temperate environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Temperate_climate" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -56096,7 +56430,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Cold_front" ] }, "comments" : [ "The direction of motion determines whether fronts are \"cold\", \"warm\", etc. A front is said to be cold if it's moving in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to. From the perspective of an observer on the ground, this appears as though the colder air \"replaces\" the warmer air mass." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56115,7 +56449,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Warm_front" ] }, "comments" : [ "The direction of motion determines whether fronts are \"cold\", \"warm\", etc. A front is said to be cold if it's moving in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to. From the perspective of an observer on the ground, this appears as though the colder air \"replaces\" the warmer air mass." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56133,7 +56467,7 @@ "val" : "A weather front at which warm air is ascending to high altitudes along the frontal surface.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Anafront" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56151,7 +56485,7 @@ "val" : "A weather front at which warm air is descending to lower altitudes along the frontal surface.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Katafront" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56170,7 +56504,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Intertropical_front" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note there is controversy if such fronts exist or at least are compatible with frontal theory." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "tropical front" @@ -56192,7 +56526,7 @@ "val" : "An air mass which is part of the free atmosphere, including the troposphere and stratosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Upper-air" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56227,7 +56561,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A weather front which is part of a mass of upper air." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56245,7 +56579,7 @@ "val" : "A weather front which separates air behind a cold front from air ahead of a warm front.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Occluded_front" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "occlusion" @@ -56267,7 +56601,7 @@ "val" : "An occluded front which is adjacent to a cold front 1) that is moving away from the coldest air in the vicinity, 2) where the neighbouring cold front undercuts the neighbouring warm front in the occulsion zone, and 3) where the coldest air in the vicinity replaces less cold air towards the surface of the astronomical body.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Cold_occlusion", "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Occluded_front" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56285,7 +56619,7 @@ "val" : "An occluded front which is adjacent to a warm front 1) that is moving in the direction of the coldest air in the vicinity, 2) where the original cold front is forced aloft at the warm front surface, and 3) where the coldest air is replaced by less cold air at the surface of the astronomical body.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Occluded_front", "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Warm_occlusion" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56303,7 +56637,7 @@ "val" : "An occluded front which is 1) adjacent to a cold and a warm front with no appreciable difference between the temperatures of their bordering air masses and 2) which creates a pressure trough, a wind-shift line, a band of cloudiness, and precipitation at the surface of the astronomical body.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Occluded_front" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56322,7 +56656,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Secondary_cold_front", "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Secondary_front" ] }, "comments" : [ "The direction of motion determines whether fronts are \"cold\", \"warm\", etc. A front is said to be cold if it's moving in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to. From the perspective of an observer on the ground, this appears as though the colder air \"replaces\" the warmer air mass." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56341,7 +56675,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Katabatic_wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"From its etymology, the term means simply \"going down\" or \"descending,\" and thus could refer to any descending flow; some authors have further generalized it to include downslope flows such as the foehn or chinook even though they do not represent a flow of cold air. This concept has given rise to the expression katafront, which indicates flow down a sloped cold-frontal surface.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56360,7 +56694,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Katabatic_wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"The many synonyms for downslope flow are sometimes used interchangeably, and this gives rise to ambiguity and confusion. Downslope can be used generically to denote any wind flow blowing down a slope, or it is used specifically for katabatic flows on any scale, such as the nocturnal slope-wind component of mountain–valley wind systems or mountain–plains wind systems.\" Note also that slope winds are typically classed separately from fall winds, which occur at larger scales." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56378,7 +56712,7 @@ "val" : "A katabatic wind which is driven by the cooling and subsequent sinking of atmospheric gas masses.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Katabatic_wind" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56396,7 +56730,7 @@ "val" : "A downslope katabatic wind during which warm, dry atmospheric gas descends along the lee side of a mountain range as a result of synoptic-scale, cross-barrier flow over that range.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Foehn", "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Katabatic_wind" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "Canterbury northwester." @@ -56444,7 +56778,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Adiabatic" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"In an adiabatic process any change in internal energy (for a system of fixed mass) is solely a consequence of working. For an ideal gas and for most atmospheric systems, compression results in warming, expansion results in cooling.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56462,7 +56796,7 @@ "val" : "An adiabatic process during which no condensation of water vapor occurs and no liquid water is present.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Dry-adiabatic_process" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56480,7 +56814,7 @@ "val" : "An adiabatic process which involves air saturated with water vapour and the presence of liquid water.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Moist-adiabatic_process" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "saturation-adiabatic process" @@ -56503,7 +56837,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Fall_wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"A fall wind is a larger-scale phenomenon than the individual-slope scale and is produced by accumulated cold air spilling down a slope or over a mountain range. The cold air often either accumulates on a plateau or other elevated terrain, or is part of an extensive cold air mass approaching a mountain range as a cold front.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "papagayo", @@ -56533,7 +56867,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A fall wind which has a source so cold that, when the atmospheric gas reaches the lowlands or coast, the dynamic warming is insufficient to raise its temperature to the normal level for the region; hence it appears as a cold wind." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56551,7 +56885,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric wind which rapidly forms, lasts for a duration in the order of minutes, and then rapidly decreases in speed.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Squalls" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56569,7 +56903,7 @@ "val" : "A storm which is nautical, localised, and of high severity local storm considered as a whole: that is, winds and cloud mass and (if any) precipitation, thunder and lightning.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Squalls" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56587,7 +56921,7 @@ "val" : "A wind which is driven by the acceleration of flow through a gap, constriction, or channel resulting from large-scale pressure gradient, or by Venturi acceleration through a constricting passage.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Jet-effect_wind" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56605,7 +56939,7 @@ "val" : "A jet-effect which passes through a gap, constriction, or channel between mountains in a mountain range or between ranges themselves.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Jet-effect_wind" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "düsenwind" @@ -56632,7 +56966,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An atmospheric wind which moves up or down a slope and is driven by heating or cooling of that slope." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56651,7 +56985,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Anabatic_wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "Unlike the term \"katabatic wind\", anabatic wind has a focused meaning and suffers from less ambiguity, thus the more precise treatement of this term and its place deeper in the hierarchy." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56838,7 +57172,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Drainage_wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that slope winds are typically classed separately from fall winds, which occur at larger scales." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "gravity wind", @@ -56886,7 +57220,7 @@ "val" : "A drainage wind which flows along the icy surface of a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Glacier_winds" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -56920,7 +57254,7 @@ "val" : "A mass fluid flow which moves in the same direction as a planet's rotation, rotating due to a Coriolis effect.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Cyclonic_circulation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclonic_rotation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cyclonic rotation" @@ -57597,7 +57931,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions.", + "val" : "A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inland_sea_(geology)" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { @@ -57620,6 +57954,9 @@ "lbl" : "aquatic ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -57646,6 +57983,9 @@ "lbl" : "freshwater ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -57676,7 +58016,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A forest ecosystem which includes communities adapted to 1) hot to warm, dry summers, 2) mild to cold, rainy winters, and 3) the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." + "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", @@ -57788,9 +58128,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." + "val" : "A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"wwfBiome\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#wwfBiome" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -57805,7 +58145,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." + "val" : "A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", @@ -57841,7 +58181,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." + "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", @@ -57863,6 +58203,16 @@ "val" : "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-moist-broadleaf-forests" ] }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "laurel forest" + }, { + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "laurisilva" + }, { + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "laurissilva" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -57880,6 +58230,7 @@ "val" : "A forest ecosystem which is subject to tropical climate conditions." }, "comments" : [ "This class is primarily to be populated by inference." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -57943,6 +58294,9 @@ "lbl" : "flooded grassland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A grassland which is inundated with water." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -57956,6 +58310,9 @@ "lbl" : "montane grassland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A grassland which is subject to montane environmental conditions." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58001,6 +58358,9 @@ "lbl" : "temperate grassland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A grassland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58014,6 +58374,9 @@ "lbl" : "subpolar grassland", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A grassland which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58030,6 +58393,11 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A material entity which has been assembled through the intentional, instinctual, or deliberately programmed efforts of an organism or machine." }, + "comments" : [ "Constructions differ from manufactured products in that they are the output of individual and tailored projects, rather than repetitive processes." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "assembled material entity" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58520,7 +58888,7 @@ "val" : "A momentum transfer process which unfolds as winds generate drag at the bottom of the atmosphere,coupled to dynamical forcing at the surface of the ocean.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.goosocean.org/components/com_oe/oe.php?task=download&id=34507&version=1.0&lang=1&format=1" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58538,7 +58906,7 @@ "val" : "A rate which inheres in an atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.goosocean.org/components/com_oe/oe.php?task=download&id=34507&version=1.0&lang=1&format=1" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -58615,7 +58983,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Rime is denser and harder than hoarfrost, but lighter, softer, and less transparent than glaze. Rime is composed essentially of discrete ice granules and has densities as low as 0.2-0.3 g cm-3. Glaze is generally continuous but with some air pockets and has much higher densities. Factors that favor rime formation are small drop size, slow accretion, a high degree of supercooling, and rapid dissipation of latent heat of fusion. The opposite effects favor glaze formation. Both rime and glaze occur when supercooled water drops strike an object at a temperature below freezing. Such formation on terrestrial objects constitutes an ice storm; on aircraft, it is called aircraft icing (where rime is known as rime ice). Either rime or glaze may form on snow crystals, droxtals, or other ice particles in the atmosphere. When such a deposit is wholly or chiefly of rime, snow pellets result; when most or all of the deposit is glaze, ordinary hail or ice pellets result. The alternating clear and opaque layers of some hailstones represent glaze and rime, deposited under varying conditions around the growing hailstone." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The previously use definition was: Frost which is 1) composed primarily of granular ice tufts, 2) formed on the windward sides of exposed objects through contact with supercooled fog or cloud, and 3) built out directly against the wind." @@ -58756,6 +59124,27 @@ "val" : "2020-04-08T18:29:51Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001855", + "lbl" : "autonomous reef monitoring structure", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A human construction which mimic the complex structure of the sea bottom and serve as standardised collectors of marine life." + }, + "comments" : [ "ARMS units are passive monitoring systems originally developed during the Census of Marine Life project for the collection of marine fauna on and near the sea floor. They are stacks of PVC settlement plates that are fixed to each other and to a stable base. They are deployed on marine substrates and colonised by marine species. After a period of time they are recovered and taken apart to see which species colonised them. Using ARMS units allow sampling of reef organisms without destroying or damaging natural sea bottom environments." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "ARMS" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-09-12T12:13:44Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001856", "lbl" : "liquid accumulation process", @@ -58878,6 +59267,26 @@ "val" : "2020-05-19T22:14:12Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001863", + "lbl" : "blended biomass derived from sessile communities colonising an autonomous reef monitoring structure", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Biomass which is composed primarily of sessile communities scraped from the plates of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS) and blended." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "sessile fraction" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-09-12T12:19:12Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001864", "lbl" : "photosynthetically active radiation", @@ -58908,7 +59317,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air that is part of an atmosphere." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -59036,6 +59445,7 @@ "val" : "A depression in the ground resembling a hole or cavity, either natural or anthropogenic.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.thefreedictionary.com/pit" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -59170,7 +59580,7 @@ "val" : "A transient tracer role which inheres in chemical entities in seawater." }, "comments" : [ "Compounds which realise this role can be used in the ocean to quantify ventilation, transit time distribution and transport time-scales. These compounds are all conservative in seawater, or have well-defined decay functions, and a well-established source function over time at the ocean surface." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "marine transient tracer" @@ -59441,6 +59851,26 @@ "val" : "2021-06-08T13:37:57Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001892", + "lbl" : "sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS)." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "motile fraction" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-09-12T12:33:35Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001893", "lbl" : "salt spring", @@ -59561,402 +59991,1618 @@ } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003000", - "lbl" : "spacecraft", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001900", + "lbl" : "biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 100 micrometre mesh", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A vehicle designed to fly in outer space.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spacecraft" ] + "val" : "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 500 micrometre mesh followed by a 100 micrometre mesh." }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "motile 100 micrometre fraction" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-09-12T13:32:13Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003001", - "lbl" : "water-holding capacity", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001901", + "lbl" : "biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 500 micrometre mesh", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A disposition of a material entity which is realised when it is saturated with liquid water." + "val" : "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 2 millimeter mesh followed by a 500 micrometre mesh." }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "motile 500 micrometre fraction" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-09-12T13:35:17Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003002", - "lbl" : "particle", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001902", + "lbl" : "temperate desert ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A mass of solid material which is either 1) a minute fragment of a larger mass or 2) one of a collection of small masses composing an aggregate.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/particle" ] + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "grain" + "comments" : [ "On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T12:21:39Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003003", - "lbl" : "particle of clay", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001903", + "lbl" : "montane desert ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A particle which 1) is composed primarily of hydrous aluminium phyllosilicate minerals, in turn composed of aluminium and silicon ions bonded into tiny, thin plates by interconnecting oxygen and hydroxide ions, and 2) is or was part of a portion of clay.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clay#Properties" ] + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions." }, - "comments" : [ "The distinction between silt and clay varies by discipline. Geologists and soil scientists usually consider the separation to occur at a particle size of 2 μm (clays being finer than silts), sedimentologists often use 4–5 μm, and colloid chemists use 1 μm. Geotechnical engineers distinguish between silts and clays based on the plasticity properties of the soil, as measured by the soils' Atterberg limits. ISO 14688 grades clay particles as being smaller than 2 μm and silt particles as being larger. Mixtures of sand, silt and less than 40% clay are called loam." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "clay particle" + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T12:22:34Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003005", - "lbl" : "day", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001904", + "lbl" : "polar desert ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A one-dimensional temporal region which spans the duration an astronomical body completes one rotation on its axis." + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions." }, + "comments" : [ "On Earth, polar deserts typically have low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T12:26:58Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003006", - "lbl" : "rainy day", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001905", + "lbl" : "subtropical desert ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A day during which water-based rainfall occurs." + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." }, - "comments" : [ "The threshold of precipitation at which humans consider a day 'rainy' is aribitrary." ], + "comments" : [ "On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T12:27:10Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003007", - "lbl" : "percolation of water through soil", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001906", + "lbl" : "tropical desert ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Percolation during which water moves through the interstices of soil." + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "water percolation through soil" - } ], + "comments" : [ "On Earth, these ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T12:27:26Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003008", - "lbl" : "percolation", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001907", + "lbl" : "freshwater lake ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A material transport process during which a fluid is filtered through porous soild or semi-solid materials.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percolation" ] + "val" : "A freshwater ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater lake." }, - "comments" : [ "This is not necessarily advective, and the properties of and processes participated in by the fluid may change." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T13:53:58Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003009", - "lbl" : "drainage process", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001908", + "lbl" : "large freshwater lake ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A material transport process during which a liquid which is not absorbed or otherwise held in place by a material is transported away from its location.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drainage" ] + "val" : "A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater lake." }, - "comments" : [ "Drainage may occur due to natural (e.g. gravitational) or artificial processes (e.g. pumping)" ], + "comments" : [ "The delimitations of \"large\" lakes are somewhat ambiguous. For details on \"Large lakes\" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T14:02:17Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003010", - "lbl" : "convective transport process", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001909", + "lbl" : "small freshwater lake ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A material transport process which arises spontaneously due to physical heterogeneities in a portion of a material and forces which act throughout its volume.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convection" ] + "val" : "A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater lake." }, - "comments" : [ "Most commonly, convective flows are generated by heterogeneities in density or the effects of gravity. When the cause of the convection is unspecified, convection due to the effects of thermal expansion and buoyancy can be assumed. Convection frequently occurs in fluids, but may also take place in soft solids or mixtures where particles can flow." ] + "comments" : [ "The exact delimitations of what is a \"small\" lake are somwhat vague. For details on \"Small lakes\" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T14:03:10Z" + } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003011", - "lbl" : "convective", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001910", + "lbl" : "freshwater river ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A physical quality of a process which is characteristic of processes that transport material within a volume due to the combined effects of material property heterogeneity and body forces across that volume.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convection" ] + "val" : "A freshwater stream ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater river." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T14:11:41Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003012", - "lbl" : "advective", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001911", + "lbl" : "large freshwater river ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A physical quality of a process which is characteristic of process that transport material without, themselves, changing the qualities of those materials or the processes that are unfolding within them.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advection" ] + "val" : "A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater river." }, + "comments" : [ "The exact delimitations of \"large\" are ambiguous. For details on \"Large rivers\" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T14:16:18Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003013", - "lbl" : "material diffusion process", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001912", + "lbl" : "small freshwater river ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A material transport process during which material moves from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion" ] + "val" : "A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater river." }, - "comments" : [ "Diffusion is also applied to the movement of energy, thus the more specific label. This class will be repositioned (but with the core of its definition intact) if we include other forms of diffusion in ENVO." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "diffusion" + "comments" : [ "The exact delimitations of \"small\" are ambiguous. For details on \"Small rivers\" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T14:22:04Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003014", - "lbl" : "irradiation", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001913", + "lbl" : "large freshwater river delta ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An energy transfer process during which a material entity receives energy through radiation.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irradiation" ] + "val" : "A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its delta." }, - "comments" : [ "The term irradiation usually - but not always - excludes the exposure to non-ionizing radiation, such as infrared, visible light, microwaves from cellular phones or electromagnetic waves emitted by radio and TV receivers and power supplies. Please use the subclasses of this term for precision." ], + "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large river deltas\" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2018-11-03T20:29:00Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T14:48:38Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003015", - "lbl" : "irradiation by ionizing radiation", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001914", + "lbl" : "large freshwater river headwater ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Irradiation during which a material entity receives energy through ionizing radiation." + "val" : "A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its headwaters." }, - "comments" : [ "Usage of this term typically excludes low or background levels of exposure, and is often linked with a purpose such as sterilisation. This class does not differentiate on such a basis, and subclasses - e.g. \"irradiation by ionizing radiation for sterilization\" can be created for specific applications if required." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "irradiation by ionising radiation" - } ], + "comments" : [ "\"Large\" is ambiguous. For details on \"Large river headwaters\" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T14:57:27Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003016", - "lbl" : "irradiation by non-ionizing radiation", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001915", + "lbl" : "subtropical woodland ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Irradiation during which a material entity receives energy through non-ionizing radiation." + "val" : "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." }, - "comments" : [ "Note that some forms of ultraviolet radiation can be ionising, thus it is not included in the logical axioms of this class." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "irradiation by non-ionising radiation" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T16:21:17Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003017", - "lbl" : "irradiation by photosynthetically active radiation", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001916", + "lbl" : "mediterranean woodland ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Irradiation during which a material entity receives energy through photosynthetically active radiation." + "val" : "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T16:31:29Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003018", - "lbl" : "electromagnetic wave energy", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001917", + "lbl" : "temperate woodland ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Wave energy which inheres in perpendicular electric and magnetic fields and which is realised when they oscillate and propagate.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation", "https://www.studysmarter.us/explanations/physics/turning-points-in-physics/electromagnetic-waves/" ] + "val" : "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "electromagnetic radiant energy" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T17:13:22Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003019", - "lbl" : "wave energy", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001918", + "lbl" : "tropical woodland ecosystem", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Energy which inheres in a wave and is realised during its propagation." + "val" : "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T17:17:27Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003020", - "lbl" : "fiat part of an astronomical object", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001919", + "lbl" : "flooded savanna", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A part of an environmental system whose boundaries are determined by fiat." + "val" : "A savanna which has soil that is either very wet or saturated with water." }, - "comments" : [ "Subclasses of this class have fiat (and only fiat) boundaries - that is, boundaries which are determined by human consensus or opinion rather than (and sometimes in contrast to) well-defined physical discontinuities. We distinguish these from entities that have fuzzy or hard to define boundaries that do overlap some form of physical discontinuity." ] + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T19:26:21Z" + } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003021", - "lbl" : "area of high atmospheric pressure", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001920", + "lbl" : "wet soil", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A gaseous part of an atmosphere in which gases have increased atmospheric pressure." + "val" : "Soil which has a high water content." }, - "comments" : [ "Air is not specified directly (although the definition subsumes air masses) to allow for other forms of low pressure areas in planetary atmospheres." ] + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T19:31:55Z" + } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000000", - "lbl" : "hypodermic needle", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001921", + "lbl" : "mediterranean savanna", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A hypodermic needle is a medical instrument made from a hollow needle. It is commonly used with a syringe to inject substances into the body of an organism.", - "xrefs" : [ "GEMINA:ag", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypodermic_needle" ] + "val" : "A subtropical savanna which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypodermic_needle" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T19:35:58Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000001", - "lbl" : "textile", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001922", + "lbl" : "subtropical savanna", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A textile is a manufactured product comprised of a network of natural or artificial fibers (often referred to as thread or yarn).", - "xrefs" : [ "GEMINA:ag", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile" ] + "val" : "A savanna which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T19:36:56Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000002", - "lbl" : "bedclothing", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001923", + "lbl" : "montane savanna", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Bedclothing is a textile covering used on a bed as a sheet, blanket, or pillowcase.", - "xrefs" : [ "GEMINA:ag", "URL:http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=bedclothing&r=66", "URL:http://www.m-w.com/dictionary/bedclothes" ] + "val" : "A savanna which is subject to montain environmental conditions." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T19:41:08Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000003", - "lbl" : "pockmark field", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001924", + "lbl" : "temperate savanna", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A pockmark field is an undersea feature formed by shallow seabed depressions, typically several tens of metres across and a few metres deep. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column.", - "xrefs" : [ "GEMINA:ag", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pockmark" ] - } + "val" : "A savanna which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T19:42:42Z" + } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000004", - "lbl" : "nesting material", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001925", + "lbl" : "tropical savanna", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Nesting material is an animal habitation consisting of matierals used to cushion, insulate and protect the young of the organism. The adult will use the material to form a protective structure to house and raise their young. Nests are built primarily by birds, but also by mammals, fish, insects and reptiles.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + "val" : "A savanna which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T19:44:30Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000005", - "lbl" : "obsolete livestock-associated habitat", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001926", + "lbl" : "polar tundra biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Livestock is an animal-associated habitat consisting of any domestic or domesticated animal intentionally raised for food or in the production of food or raised as stock to produce food or fibre, in an agricultural setting or for its labour or pen-raised animals raised on licensed game farm operations. 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They generally have two layers of trees." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "This is an odd class, and the definitional boundaries / differentia are unclear." + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:07:25Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001955", + "lbl" : "sclerophyllous forest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A sclerophyllous forest which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:29:45Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001956", + "lbl" : "temperate sclerophyllous dry forest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:31:08Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001957", + "lbl" : "tropical sclerophyllous dry forest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:31:49Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001958", + "lbl" : "subtropical rainforest", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A rainforest which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Tropical_rainforest" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:36:19Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001959", + "lbl" : "dry rainforest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A dry rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T17:59:58Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001960", + "lbl" : "littoral rainforest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A littoral rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:00:07Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001961", + "lbl" : "subtropical rainforest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A subtropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:00:18Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001962", + "lbl" : "temperate rainforest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A temperate rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:00:30Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001963", + "lbl" : "tropical rainforest biome", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A tropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:00:40Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964", + "lbl" : "seawater", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:37:03Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001966", + "lbl" : "coastal ocean water", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Coastal ocean water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." + }, + "comments" : [ "The limits of what qualifies as \"adjacent to\" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is \"coastal sea water\" rather than \"coastal water\" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "coastal water" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "coastal ocean water" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "coastal oceanic water" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "coastal seawater" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:39:16Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001967", + "lbl" : "oceanogenesis", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A water accumulation process which results in the formation of an ocean by the outgassing, capture, and subsequent condensation of water vapour during the formation of an astronomical body." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:52:57Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968", + "lbl" : "microbial cell culture", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "microbiological culture" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "culture of microorganismal cells" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T21:18:25Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001969", + "lbl" : "bacterial cell culture", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of bacterial biomass." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T21:25:24Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001970", + "lbl" : "archaeal cell culture", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of archaeal biomass." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T21:25:34Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001971", + "lbl" : "cell culture of eukaryotic microbes", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of eukaryotic biomass." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T21:26:05Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003000", + "lbl" : "spacecraft", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A vehicle designed to fly in outer space.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spacecraft" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003001", + "lbl" : "water-holding capacity", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A disposition of a material entity which is realised when it is saturated with liquid water." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003002", + "lbl" : "particle", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A mass of solid material which is either 1) a minute fragment of a larger mass or 2) one of a collection of small masses composing an aggregate.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/particle" ] + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "grain" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003003", + "lbl" : "particle of clay", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A particle which 1) is composed primarily of hydrous aluminium phyllosilicate minerals, in turn composed of aluminium and silicon ions bonded into tiny, thin plates by interconnecting oxygen and hydroxide ions, and 2) is or was part of a portion of clay.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clay#Properties" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "The distinction between silt and clay varies by discipline. Geologists and soil scientists usually consider the separation to occur at a particle size of 2 μm (clays being finer than silts), sedimentologists often use 4–5 μm, and colloid chemists use 1 μm. Geotechnical engineers distinguish between silts and clays based on the plasticity properties of the soil, as measured by the soils' Atterberg limits. ISO 14688 grades clay particles as being smaller than 2 μm and silt particles as being larger. Mixtures of sand, silt and less than 40% clay are called loam." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "clay particle" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003005", + "lbl" : "day", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A one-dimensional temporal region which spans the duration an astronomical body completes one rotation on its axis." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003006", + "lbl" : "rainy day", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A day during which water-based rainfall occurs." + }, + "comments" : [ "The threshold of precipitation at which humans consider a day 'rainy' is aribitrary." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003007", + "lbl" : "percolation of water through soil", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Percolation during which water moves through the interstices of soil." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "water percolation through soil" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003008", + "lbl" : "percolation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A material transport process during which a fluid is filtered through porous soild or semi-solid materials.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percolation" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "This is not necessarily advective, and the properties of and processes participated in by the fluid may change." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003009", + "lbl" : "drainage process", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A material transport process during which a liquid which is not absorbed or otherwise held in place by a material is transported away from its location.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drainage" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "Drainage may occur due to natural (e.g. gravitational) or artificial processes (e.g. pumping)" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003010", + "lbl" : "convective transport process", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A material transport process which arises spontaneously due to physical heterogeneities in a portion of a material and forces which act throughout its volume.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convection" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "Most commonly, convective flows are generated by heterogeneities in density or the effects of gravity. When the cause of the convection is unspecified, convection due to the effects of thermal expansion and buoyancy can be assumed. Convection frequently occurs in fluids, but may also take place in soft solids or mixtures where particles can flow." ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003011", + "lbl" : "convective", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A physical quality of a process which is characteristic of processes that transport material within a volume due to the combined effects of material property heterogeneity and body forces across that volume.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convection" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003012", + "lbl" : "advective", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A physical quality of a process which is characteristic of process that transport material without, themselves, changing the qualities of those materials or the processes that are unfolding within them.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advection" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003013", + "lbl" : "material diffusion process", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A material transport process during which material moves from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "Diffusion is also applied to the movement of energy, thus the more specific label. This class will be repositioned (but with the core of its definition intact) if we include other forms of diffusion in ENVO." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "diffusion" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003014", + "lbl" : "irradiation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An energy transfer process during which a material entity receives energy through radiation.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irradiation" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "The term irradiation usually - but not always - excludes the exposure to non-ionizing radiation, such as infrared, visible light, microwaves from cellular phones or electromagnetic waves emitted by radio and TV receivers and power supplies. Please use the subclasses of this term for precision." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", + "val" : "2018-11-03T20:29:00Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003015", + "lbl" : "irradiation by ionizing radiation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Irradiation during which a material entity receives energy through ionizing radiation." + }, + "comments" : [ "Usage of this term typically excludes low or background levels of exposure, and is often linked with a purpose such as sterilisation. This class does not differentiate on such a basis, and subclasses - e.g. \"irradiation by ionizing radiation for sterilization\" can be created for specific applications if required." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "irradiation by ionising radiation" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003016", + "lbl" : "irradiation by non-ionizing radiation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Irradiation during which a material entity receives energy through non-ionizing radiation." + }, + "comments" : [ "Note that some forms of ultraviolet radiation can be ionising, thus it is not included in the logical axioms of this class." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "irradiation by non-ionising radiation" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003017", + "lbl" : "irradiation by photosynthetically active radiation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Irradiation during which a material entity receives energy through photosynthetically active radiation." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003018", + "lbl" : "electromagnetic wave energy", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Wave energy which inheres in perpendicular electric and magnetic fields and which is realised when they oscillate and propagate.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation", "https://www.studysmarter.us/explanations/physics/turning-points-in-physics/electromagnetic-waves/" ] + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "electromagnetic radiant energy" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003019", + "lbl" : "wave energy", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Energy which inheres in a wave and is realised during its propagation." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003020", + "lbl" : "fiat part of an astronomical object", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A part of an environmental system whose boundaries are determined by fiat." + }, + "comments" : [ "Subclasses of this class have fiat (and only fiat) boundaries - that is, boundaries which are determined by human consensus or opinion rather than (and sometimes in contrast to) well-defined physical discontinuities. We distinguish these from entities that have fuzzy or hard to define boundaries that do overlap some form of physical discontinuity." ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003021", + "lbl" : "area of high atmospheric pressure", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A gaseous part of an atmosphere in which gases have increased atmospheric pressure." + }, + "comments" : [ "Air is not specified directly (although the definition subsumes air masses) to allow for other forms of low pressure areas in planetary atmospheres." ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000000", + "lbl" : "hypodermic needle", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A hypodermic needle is a medical instrument made from a hollow needle. It is commonly used with a syringe to inject substances into the body of an organism.", + "xrefs" : [ "GEMINA:ag", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypodermic_needle" ] + }, + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypodermic_needle" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000001", + "lbl" : "textile", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A textile is a manufactured product comprised of a network of natural or artificial fibers (often referred to as thread or yarn).", + "xrefs" : [ "GEMINA:ag", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile" ] + }, + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000002", + "lbl" : "bedclothing", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Bedclothing is a textile covering used on a bed as a sheet, blanket, or pillowcase.", + "xrefs" : [ "GEMINA:ag", "URL:http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=bedclothing&r=66", "URL:http://www.m-w.com/dictionary/bedclothes" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000003", + "lbl" : "pockmark field", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A pockmark field is an undersea feature formed by shallow seabed depressions, typically several tens of metres across and a few metres deep. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column.", + "xrefs" : [ "GEMINA:ag", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pockmark" ] + } + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000004", + "lbl" : "nesting material", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Nesting material is an animal habitation consisting of matierals used to cushion, insulate and protect the young of the organism. The adult will use the material to form a protective structure to house and raise their young. Nests are built primarily by birds, but also by mammals, fish, insects and reptiles.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000005", + "lbl" : "obsolete livestock-associated habitat", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Livestock is an animal-associated habitat consisting of any domestic or domesticated animal intentionally raised for food or in the production of food or raised as stock to produce food or fibre, in an agricultural setting or for its labour or pen-raised animals raised on licensed game farm operations. Livestock include: bovine animals (including buffalo and bison), ovine animals, porcine animals, caprine animals, , poultry, bees, equine animals, cervidae animals; animals of the genus Lama; ratites (Emu, Ostrich, and Rhea), fish or shellfish in aquaculture facilities, and enclosed domesticated rabbits or hares raised for human food or fiber.", + "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://dnr.wi.gov/org/land/er/publications/wolfplan/plan8.htm", "URL:http://www.pbs.org/strangedays/glossary/L.html", "URL:http://www.vbgov.com/vgn.aspxLivestock", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livestock" ] + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "livestock" + } ], + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livestock" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + } ], "deprecated" : true } }, { @@ -59998,8 +61644,8 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research.", - "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture" ] + "val" : "Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture" ] }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture" @@ -60486,7 +62132,7 @@ "val" : "Siliceous ooze is a marine sediment composed of the debris of plankton with silica shells, such as diatoms and radiolaria. This ooze is limited to areas with high biological productivity, such as the polar oceans, and upwelling zones near the equator. The least common type of sediment, it covers only 15% of the ocean floor. It accumulates at a slower rate than calcareous ooze: 0.2-1 cm / 1000 yr.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_sediment#_note-8" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siliceous_ooze" } ], @@ -60557,10 +62203,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast.", + "val" : "A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000050", @@ -60714,6 +62360,7 @@ "val" : "A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter.", "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://www.answers.com/topic/topsoil?cat=technology", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil#_note-0" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "topsoil" @@ -61647,6 +63294,10 @@ "val" : "A planned process that is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport" ] }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "locomotion" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" @@ -61869,6 +63520,7 @@ "val" : "A spring that is located in the desert.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" @@ -61960,6 +63612,7 @@ "val" : "A lake underneath the surface of the Earth.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" @@ -62106,6 +63759,29 @@ "val" : "2024-05-18T06:21:33Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000154", + "lbl" : "animal construction", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A construction that is assembled by a non-human animal" + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "Non-human animal assembled structure" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "Non-human animal construction" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:02:27Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000155", "lbl" : "solid waste material", @@ -62175,6 +63851,582 @@ "val" : "2024-05-19T05:34:58Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000159", + "lbl" : "bee hive", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal habitation that is assembled by colonies of organisms in the clade Anthophila (bees). Each nest is composed of multiple honeycombs, constructed using beeswax for the purposes of rearing young and storing honey and pollen.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "beehive" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:04:24Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000160", + "lbl" : "hymenopteran habitation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal habitation assembled by organisms within the clade Hymenoptera. Examples include termite nests, beehives, and ant nests. Typically constructed to serve as habitation for a whole colony ruled by a queen.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:07:57Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000161", + "lbl" : "termite mound", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A termite nest that is built above ground, and is made of soil, saliva, and feces, formed as a large mound.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:09:16Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000162", + "lbl" : "termite subterranean nest", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A termite nest that is underground, often connected to food sources through a network of tunnels.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:09:26Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000163", + "lbl" : "termite arboreal nest", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A termite nest that is built above ground in trees or on structures, often resembling large lumps attached to branches.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:09:37Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000164", + "lbl" : "crocodilian nest", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal habitation that is assembled by an organism in the order Crocodylia (alligators, crocodiles, caimans, and gharials). These habitations (nests), are typically built in freshwater or brackish environments. They can be mound nests, made from vegetation, mud, and organic material, or hole nests, excavated in sandy or muddy banks. These nests serve as sites for egg laying, incubation, and initial care of the young.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "nest of crocodilian" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "nest of crocodylian" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:15:17Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000165", + "lbl" : "nest of crocodile", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal habitation that is constructed by organisms in the family Crocodylidae (crocodiles).", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "Crocodiles can nest in a variety of environments, including freshwater and brackish water habitats like rivers, lakes, wetlands, and coastal areas." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "crocodile nest" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:15:34Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000166", + "lbl" : "natural bee hive", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A bee hive that occurs naturally without human intervention, typically found in environments such as tree cavities, rock crevices, or underground burrows.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:24:25Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000167", + "lbl" : "anthropogenic bee hive", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A bee hive that is built in a structure assembled by humans to house bee colonies, often for the purposes of honey production, pollination, or research.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive" ] + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "artificial hive" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "For simplicitly we model anthropogenic bee hive as an animal construction, and model the structure in which it is housed as anthropogenic." + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:24:51Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000168", + "lbl" : "anthropogenic bee hive structure", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A human construction that serves as a structure in which bees can build their hives.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:28:42Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000169", + "lbl" : "beeswax", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A natural wax that is produced by a bee.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:33:59Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000170", + "lbl" : "honeycomb", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A modular structure created by bees (Anthophila) from beeswax, consisting of a mass of hexagonal prismatic cells used to store honey, pollen, and house brood (eggs, larvae, and pupae).", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:34:57Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000171", + "lbl" : "hymenopteran construction", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "construction of hymenopteran" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:38:06Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000172", + "lbl" : "nest of wasp", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal habitation that is assembled by a wasp. These may be in the ground, in wall cavities, or in sheltered areas.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:41:04Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000173", + "lbl" : "beaver lodge", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal habitation created by a beaver, constructed within or adjacent to the pond created by the beaver dam." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:56:27Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000174", + "lbl" : "ant dump", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal construction created by leaf-cutter ants that is composed of various materials that result from the ants' activities and behaviors, including degraded plant material, microbial communities, organic material, dead ants and fungus." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:02:49Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000175", + "lbl" : "spider web", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An animal structure that is assembled by a spider from silk, that serves as both habitation and a structure to trap prey." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:05:22Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000176", + "lbl" : "bioremediation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "A process of pollution degradation involving the deliberate use of cultured or modified organisms to remove or neutralize contaminants, typically within controlled systems." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:20:12Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000177", + "lbl" : "pollution degradation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:20:56Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000178", + "lbl" : "anthropogenic modulation of pollution", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:21:15Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000179", + "lbl" : "mine pit pond", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-11-10T03:00:54Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000180", + "lbl" : "hydrocarbon bioremediation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A process of bioremediation that specifically targets the breakdown of hydrocarbon pollutants, using engineered or adapted microorganisms to convert these organic compounds into less harmful substances." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:31:42Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000181", + "lbl" : "metal bioremediation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A bioremediation technique involving the use of specially engineered organisms, often microbes, that can sequester, mobilize, or transform metal contaminants into non-toxic forms." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:32:21Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000182", + "lbl" : "persistent organic pollutant bioremediation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A specialized form of bioremediation focusing on the degradation or transformation of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), employing engineered organisms capable of breaking down compounds that are resistant to environmental degradation." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:32:50Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000183", + "lbl" : "terephthalate remediation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A bioremediation process directed at the degradation of terephthalate compounds, utilizing genetically modified or specially adapted microorganisms to metabolize these synthetic polymers." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:33:02Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000184", + "lbl" : "tetrachloroethylene or tetrachloroethylene derivative remediation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A form of bioremediation that targets tetrachloroethylene and its derivatives, employing organisms that have been engineered to detoxify these chlorinated organic solvents." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:33:20Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000185", + "lbl" : "thiocyanate remediation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A bioremediation process specifically designed for the breakdown of thiocyanates, using modified organisms to convert thiocyanate into less harmful substances through biological pathways." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:33:32Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000186", + "lbl" : "mine pit", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-11-10T03:04:15Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000187", + "lbl" : "biotransformation process", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A planned process involving the deliberate use of biological agents, such as microbes or enzymes, to chemically modify substances in a controlled setting. This process is typically utilized to enhance the value or reduce the environmental impact of various materials." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "biotransformation" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T22:07:41Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000188", + "lbl" : "biotransformation of coal", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A biotransformation process that targets coal, using engineered biological organisms to alter its chemical composition or properties, potentially enhancing its energy efficiency or reducing its environmental footprint." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T22:09:19Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000189", + "lbl" : "microbial enhanced oil recovery", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A biotransformation that uses microorganisms to increase the extraction efficiency of oil from reservoirs. This process may involve the alteration of oil viscosity, the modification of reservoir properties, or the production of biosurfactants." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T22:10:07Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000190", + "lbl" : "microbial solubization of coal", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A biotransformation that uses microbes to convert solid coal into a more soluble form, enhancing its utility for energy production or further chemical processing." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T22:10:33Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000191", + "lbl" : "biotransformation of biomass into mixed alcohols", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A biotransformation process that produces mixed alcohols from from biomass via fermentation." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "mixed alcohol bioreactor process" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T22:13:50Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000192", + "lbl" : "adit", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage to an underground mine.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adit" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-11-10T03:06:16Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500000", "lbl" : "environmental system process", @@ -62204,7 +64456,7 @@ "val" : "A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of inland and/or tidal waters, and/or the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. A great flow along a watercourse or a flow causing inundation of lands not normally covered by water.", "xrefs" : [ "GEMET: http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/3301" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500003", @@ -62225,7 +64477,7 @@ "val" : "A process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all directions. Since part of this re-radiation is back towards the surface and the lower atmosphere, it results in an elevation of the average surface temperature above what it would be in the absence of the gases.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500005", @@ -62250,7 +64502,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process which consists of all photosynthesis processes instantiated in an ecosystem." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "See issue #275" @@ -62277,7 +64529,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biogeochemical process during which one or more chemical compounds are sequentially converted into a series of related compounds in a regularly repeating, periodic fashion." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500010", @@ -62287,7 +64539,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biogeochemical cycle which has carbon-bearing chemical entities as participants." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "carbon cycle" @@ -62364,7 +64616,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algal_bloom" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class is under development. Note that cyanobacterial blooms are often confused with algal blooms. There is no globally recognised threshold beyond which community density enters a bloom state." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500019", @@ -62435,7 +64687,7 @@ "val" : "An action of exogenic processes (such as water flow or wind) which remove environmental material from one part of a planet's crust, transporting it to another location where it is deposited.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500029", @@ -62455,7 +64707,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which chemicals that are involved in natural ecosystem processes are transported or transformed, and which impact the activity of biological entities", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogeochemistry" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500031", @@ -62516,7 +64768,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollution" ] }, "comments" : [ "Pollutants may be material or immaterial (e.g. heat energy)" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "pollution" @@ -62530,7 +64782,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A pollution process during which particulates or other contaminants are released into a portion of air." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500038", @@ -62541,7 +64793,7 @@ "val" : "A pollution process during which contaminants are released into soil.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_pollution" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500039", @@ -62551,7 +64803,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A pollution process during which contaminants are released into water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500040", @@ -62562,7 +64814,7 @@ "val" : "A pollution process during which plastic contaminants are released into an environmental material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plastic_pollution" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPlastics\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500041", @@ -62598,7 +64850,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A monitoring process that assays the level of environmental pollutants to determine the presence of effect of environmental pollution." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500044", @@ -62608,7 +64860,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A pollution process that results in increased levels of pollutants in an urban environment." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000000", @@ -62620,7 +64872,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9v%C3%A9" ] }, "comments" : [ "Névé that survives a full season of ablation turns into firn." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "névé" @@ -62643,7 +64895,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firn" ] }, "comments" : [ "Firn derives from névé which has survived a full season of ablation and has undergone a metamorphic transition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -62662,7 +64914,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nivation" ] }, "comments" : [ "Often, the weight of material deposited on top of powdery snow by, for example, mass wasting, can lead to nivation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Link to mass wasting process." @@ -62683,7 +64935,7 @@ "val" : "Any water ice that is part of a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "It is suggested that users complement this term with ice terms that are more descriptive of the ice itself, rather than its location/parthood." @@ -62704,7 +64956,7 @@ "val" : "Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -62721,7 +64973,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An erosion process during which the movement of a glacier across a terrestrial surface causes the removal of material from that surface." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glaciation" @@ -62744,7 +64996,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_ice_(glacial)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier" ] }, "comments" : [ "The blue 'appearance' is to be understood as that within the visual range of humans." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -62762,7 +65014,7 @@ "val" : "A physical process during which atoms, molecules, or other consituents of a material entity are forced closer together.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compaction" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -62780,7 +65032,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which the mass of one or more materials, present within a given site, increases." }, "comments" : [ "Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. A material accumulation process ends a material transport process." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -62798,7 +65050,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which material is displaced from its original location and transported either to a new location or back to the original location." }, "comments" : [ "Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -62816,7 +65068,7 @@ "val" : "A material accumulation process during which the mass of an existing ice mass increases.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablation_zone" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "accumulation of ice" @@ -62841,7 +65093,7 @@ "val" : "A material transport process during which the snow and ice constituting a glacier, and anything contained within it, is transported down a slope by gravitation." }, "comments" : [ "This must be differentiated from small ice masses simply falling or moving down slopes. In ENVO, this is a subclass of advective transport process, however, this may not be universally accepted by some which strictly limit advection to fluids." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "glacial flow" @@ -62867,7 +65119,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1216/text.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "The decreased size axiom is debatable" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -62885,7 +65137,7 @@ "val" : "A depression which is part of a planetary crust, is of geographic scale, and is partially or completely enclosed.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basin" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The general semantics of depression and geographic basin are still to be worked out see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/486" @@ -62907,7 +65159,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/decumulation" ] }, "comments" : [ "Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -62924,7 +65176,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier decreases." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -62942,7 +65194,7 @@ "val" : "A stream which is primarily composed of meltwater and which flows within a glacier or ice sheet.", "xrefs" : [ "http://oxfordindex.oup.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095752518" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -62960,7 +65212,7 @@ "val" : "A material transport process during which one or more environmental materials are transported by the action of wind.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeolian_processes" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "eolian" @@ -62985,7 +65237,7 @@ "val" : "Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of carbon particles formed through the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soot" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible." @@ -63006,7 +65258,7 @@ "val" : "Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63025,7 +65277,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_snow", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/snow/science/characteristics.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "Described as having a fluffy appearance." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63042,7 +65294,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier increases." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63064,7 +65316,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522" ] }, "comments" : [ "Calving is usually caused by the expansion of glaciers." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "glacier calving" @@ -63087,7 +65339,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522" ] }, "comments" : [ "Calving is usually caused by the expansion of glaciers." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "iceberg calving" @@ -63112,7 +65364,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which a part of an iceberg breaks away from the main mass.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "It would be ideal to express that the size of the icemass calved must be smaller than an iceberg." @@ -63134,7 +65386,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagic_sediment#_note-8" ] }, "comments" : [ "Particles of marine sediment are primarily generated by 1) processes in terrestrial systems and transported to the marine realm by the action of rivers or aeolian processes (amongst other routes) , 2) marine organisms, 3) chemical processes in seawater, or 4) cosmogeneous input." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "marine sediments" @@ -63156,7 +65408,7 @@ "val" : "Marine sediment soured from either terrestrial systems, marine organisms, seawater and or cosmogeneous sources, which is transported through the marine water column, and accumulates within shallow regions of the oceanic basin close to continents, such as the continental shelf, or continental slope.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_shelf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagic_sediment#_note-8" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "shallow marine sediments" @@ -63187,7 +65439,7 @@ "val" : "A water body which is located in a depression within the surface of a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supraglacial_lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "supraglacial lakes" @@ -63208,7 +65460,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A material accumulation process during which solid particles are pulled through a water body by gravitation or centrifugal force and which ends when they settle on a solid surface." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63227,7 +65479,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablation" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class is more fully defined as: \"The part of the glacier, usually at lower elevations, where ablation exceeds accumulation in magnitude, that is, where the cumulative mass balance relative to the start of the mass-balance year is negative. Unless qualified, for example by giving a date within the year, references to the ablation zone refer to its extent at the end of the mass-balance year. The extent of the ablation zone can vary strongly from year to year. A synonym of ablation area.\" - GCW Terminology and Vocabulary Assessment Report 2018”, GCW report #23/2018" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "area of glacial ablation" @@ -63261,7 +65513,7 @@ "val" : "Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of dust, rock, and soot, as well as the microbial communities associated with these materials, deposited on an ice mass by an aeolian process.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nature.com/nrmicro/journal/v13/n11/full/nrmicro3522.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryoconite" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible." @@ -63289,7 +65541,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glaciers.pdx.edu/Projects/Antarctica/CryoconiteHoles/Cryo_main.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class doesn't refer to the site but instead the depression or hole and therefore the adjacency to the cryoconite itself." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cryoconite holes" @@ -63314,7 +65566,7 @@ "val" : "A water body which forms as a result of localised melting taking place on the surface of a glacier or a mass of sea ice and which is contained in the cavity formed by such melting.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melt_pond" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "melt ponds" @@ -63345,7 +65597,7 @@ "val" : "A channel through which brine flows.", "xrefs" : [ "https://askabiologist.asu.edu/brine-channels" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "brine channels" @@ -63368,7 +65620,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil" ] }, "comments" : [ "This process may be considered a material accumulation process as it is the accumulation of brine droplets which form the channels." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63386,7 +65638,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which a portion of some environmental material is converted into a different material or a collection of materials." }, "comments" : [ "Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. A material transformation process only refers to ENVO:environmental material classes (e.g. bulk and typically impure substances), rather than transformations converting a specific chemical into another." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "A different material transformation process class (or similarly named class) pertaining to the conversion of a specific chemical into another belongs in CHEBI and or REX ontologies." @@ -63407,7 +65659,7 @@ "val" : "A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/Re-St/Sea-Water-Freezing-of.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63426,7 +65678,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine_rejection" ] }, "comments" : [ "Expelled salt accumulates in brine droplets, which remain in a liquid state due to their increased salinity." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63445,7 +65697,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil" ] }, "comments" : [ "Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/FrazilIce" } ], @@ -63469,7 +65721,7 @@ "val" : "A new ice formation process during which small, needle-like crystals consisting of nearly pure fresh water, form due to the freezing of open, turbulent, supercooled water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frazil_ice#Formation", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63487,7 +65739,7 @@ "val" : "A channel which traverses an ice mass floating on a water body and bridges the atmosphere to the underlying water through its internal cavity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary-terms/sea-ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "thaw holes" @@ -63509,7 +65761,7 @@ "val" : "A melt pond which has a surface exposed to the atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melt_pond" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63531,7 +65783,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://phys.org/news/2017-01-arctic-ponds-meltwater-clogs-ice.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "In practice, there may be some openings which are small relative to the surface footprint of the meltpond." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63552,7 +65804,7 @@ "val" : "A lake which is comprised of meltwater located underneath or within a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258663667_Detection_of_a_subglacial_lake_in_Glacier_de_Tete_Rousse_Mont_Blanc_area_France", "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/313281555_Antarctic_subglacial_lakes_drain_through_sediment-floored_canals_Theory_and_model_testing_on_real_and_idealized_domains" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "intraglacial lakes" @@ -63576,7 +65828,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process during which material entities are added to a landform or to a feature upon the landform." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63593,7 +65845,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A desublimation process during which water vapour is frozen into water ice." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63611,7 +65863,7 @@ "val" : "An ice formation process during which water is frozen into a form of new ice such as frazil, grease ice, slush, or shuga.", "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/new-ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Make this class the union of the following processes: frazil ice formation, grease ice formation process, slush formation process, and shuga formation process." @@ -63632,7 +65884,7 @@ "val" : "An ice formation process during which seawater is frozen into a sea ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#Formation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63654,7 +65906,7 @@ "val" : "A sea ice formation process during which new ice crystals freeze together, forming nilas, a thin, elastic, continuous, ice sheet of a transparent gray color.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/nilas" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63672,7 +65924,7 @@ "val" : "A sea ice formation process during which water freezes to the bottom of an existing nilas ice floe creating a thicker ice floe known as young ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63691,7 +65943,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "First year ice that survives melting during spring and summer can transition to second year ice." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63710,7 +65962,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "Second year ice forms from first year ice which has previously survived one melt season." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63729,7 +65981,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "Multiyear ice forms from second year ice which has previously survived at least two melt seasons." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63747,7 +65999,7 @@ "val" : "Water ice which is formed from freezing water and is suspended in a water body." }, "comments" : [ "sea ice types include frazil, grease ice, slush, and shuga. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in non marine systems, but it would be good to confirm this especially for frazil ice." @@ -63769,7 +66021,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/ice-floe" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ice floes can exist in sea ice, in rivers or lakes. The WMO offers the following extent-based classification. Floe giant: Over 10 km across.\nFloe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m across. Floe small: 20-100 m across. Ice cake: Less than 20 m across. Small ice cake: Less than 2 m across." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice floes" @@ -63791,7 +66043,7 @@ "val" : "An ice floe which is formed from frozen sea water, and floats upon the surface of a marine water body.", "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/ice-floe" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "sea ice floes" @@ -63816,7 +66068,7 @@ "val" : "A sea ice floe which has a rounded or circular shape and raised rims.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancake_ice", "https://web.archive.org/web/20040712022508/http://ice-glaces.ec.gc.ca:80/App/WsvPageDsp.cfm?ID=10992&Lang=eng" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63834,7 +66086,7 @@ "val" : "A sea ice floe which is thin, elastic, continuous, and of a transparent gray color, which results from the freezing of new ice.", "xrefs" : [ "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/nilas", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/nilas" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63852,7 +66104,7 @@ "val" : "A sea ice floe which is inflexible and thicker than nilas.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63871,7 +66123,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/tag/first-year-ice/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Sea ice develops from young ice; thickness from 0.3 to 2 meters (1 to 6.6 feet). Sea ice be subdivided into thin first-year ice (white ice), medium first-year ice, and thick first-year ice. First-year ice is distinguished from older ice primarily by having a higher salinity. Undeformed first-year ice differs from older ice in that it is smoother and lacks refrozen melt ponds. Characteristically level where undisturbed by pressure, but where ridges occur, they distinguished by being larger, more angular, and more porous than multiyear ridges." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "seasonal ice" @@ -63896,7 +66148,7 @@ "val" : "Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63914,7 +66166,7 @@ "val" : "Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63933,7 +66185,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/grease-ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "Within a marine system, grease ice makes the ocean surface resemble an oil slick." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63952,7 +66204,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/shuga", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/shuga" ] }, "comments" : [ "These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63971,7 +66223,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slush", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/slush" ] }, "comments" : [ "These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -63989,7 +66241,7 @@ "val" : "A layer which consists of slush ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slush" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64006,7 +66258,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A new ice formation process in which slush ice is formed." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64023,7 +66275,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A new ice formation process in which shuga is formed." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64042,7 +66294,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermokarst" ] }, "comments" : [ "Continued thawing of the permafrost substrate can lead to the drainage and eventual disappearance of thermokarst lakes, leaving only the landform, thermokarst depression behind." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cave-in lake" @@ -64071,7 +66323,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.sciencealert.com/photos-reveal-more-than-200-bright-blue-arctic-lakes-have-started-bubbling-with-methane-gas" ] }, "comments" : [ "On Earth, the bright blue appearance, in the light spectrum visible to humans, is due to increased abundances of microorganisms attracted to sulfur compounds associated with the methane release." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64088,7 +66340,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A geographic basin which is formed due to the erosion of thermokarst by meltwater released from thawing permafrost." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64107,7 +66359,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermokarst" ] }, "comments" : [ "Thermokarst is usually found in Arctic or mountainous areas." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64125,7 +66377,7 @@ "val" : "A permafrost thawing process during which water-based ice or snow present in permafrost is converted into meltwater.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permafrost" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64144,7 +66396,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nature.com/news/mysterious-siberian-crater-attributed-to-methane-1.15649", "http://www.sciencealert.com/7-000-huge-gas-bubbles-have-formed-under-siberia-and-could-explode-at-any-moment" ] }, "comments" : [ "Other hydrocarbon gasses such as carbon dioxide may also be present. These pockets can be sufficently large that the permafrost surface will undulate when pressure is applied." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "bulgunyakh" @@ -64169,7 +66421,7 @@ "val" : "A crater which is found in permafrost and formed as a result of an explosion fuelled by methane formerly contained in that permafrost.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nature.com/news/mysterious-siberian-crater-attributed-to-methane-1.15649", "http://www.sciencealert.com/7-000-huge-gas-bubbles-have-formed-under-siberia-and-could-explode-at-any-moment" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "gigantic funnel" @@ -64192,7 +66444,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explosion" ] }, "comments" : [ "Supersonic explosions are known as detonations and subsonic explosions as deflagrations." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "explosion" @@ -64214,7 +66466,7 @@ "val" : "An explosion during which methane-rich gas trapped in permafrost combusts.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nature.com/news/mysterious-siberian-crater-attributed-to-methane-1.15649", "http://www.sciencealert.com/7-000-huge-gas-bubbles-have-formed-under-siberia-and-could-explode-at-any-moment" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64232,7 +66484,7 @@ "val" : "A material transport process during which a portion of gaseous environmental material is transported into the atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_gas" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64251,7 +66503,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/overview-greenhouse-gases" ] }, "comments" : [ "Some hydrocarbon gasses within the atmosphere contribute to the planetary green house gas effect by increasing absorption of solar energy." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64270,7 +66522,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/overview-greenhouse-gases" ] }, "comments" : [ "Methane is emitted during the production and transport of coal, natural gas, and oil. Methane emissions also result from livestock and other agricultural practices and by the decay of organic waste in municipal solid waste landfills." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64288,7 +66540,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which the intesity of stellar radiation received by a planet's surface varies in a cyclical regime due to the planet's orbital motion around the barycentre of a planetary system and/or the tilt of its rotational axis relative to its orbital plane." }, "comments" : [ "The seasons that are generated by this process are divisions of time between warm (maximal radiation exposure) and cold (minimum radiation exposure) extremes. Depending on the planet's makeup, the resulting seasonal dynamics may include ecological and meteorological cycles which may form the basis for further divisions of the cycle (e.g. rainy season, dry season, wildfire season)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64305,7 +66557,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A one-dimensional temporal region which is delimited by the occurrence of processes which serve as its delimiters." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Season could be implemented as a subclass of one-dimensional temporal region, however, this will need further thought and discussion with BFO editors." @@ -64326,7 +66578,7 @@ "val" : "A season during which the average temperature of a planetary part exceeds that of all other seasons it endures during a season generating process." }, "comments" : [ "The boundaries of seasons are typically fiat and should be defined on a data/information layer. This also pertains to the amount of time included when averaging measured values of qualities like temperature." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64344,7 +66596,7 @@ "val" : "A season during which the average temperature of a planetary part is below that of all other seasons it endures during a season generating process." }, "comments" : [ "The boundaries of seasons are typically fiat and should be defined on a data/information layer. This also pertains to the amount of time included when averaging measured values of qualities like temperature." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64361,7 +66613,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A material transformation process during which a material entity melts during a warm season." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64379,7 +66631,7 @@ "val" : "A compaction process during which a material entity subjected to heat and/or pressure is compacted into a solid mass without undergoing melting.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sintering" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "We should add the subclass axiom: 'has output' some ('environmental material' and 'has quality' some 'decreased porosity') once PATO:decreased porosity is available see ENVO issue #497\n\nAdditional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within an environmental material." @@ -64400,7 +66652,7 @@ "val" : "A sintering process during which snow is compacted into glacial ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sintering" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Axioms will probably need to be updated if the axiomatisation of solid-phase sintering changes." @@ -64423,7 +66675,7 @@ "val" : "An aeolian transport process during which powdery snow is displaced and moved.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow#Drifting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64440,7 +66692,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An accumulation process during which a powdery snow carried on the wind settles on a solid surface, forming a mound." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "drifting of unsintered snow" @@ -64463,7 +66715,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow#Avalanche" ] }, "comments" : [ "Slab avalanches account for most back-country fatalities." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64481,7 +66733,7 @@ "val" : "An avalanche during which powdery snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow#Avalanche" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "powder snow avalanche" @@ -64504,7 +66756,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow#Avalanche" ] }, "comments" : [ "Wet snow avalanches travel at a lower velocity than other types of avalanches." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64522,7 +66774,7 @@ "val" : "Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.fsavalanche.org/slab" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64539,7 +66791,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A solid astronomical body part which is primarily composed of a continuous mass of snow and/or ice." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Place holder class. Also the axiom should be changed to something along the lines of 'primairly composed of’ some ‘environmental material’ and ‘has quality’ frozen once PATO:frozen is imported." @@ -64559,7 +66811,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A mass of snow." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "accumulation of snow" @@ -64587,7 +66839,7 @@ "val" : "An accumulation of powdery snow which was transported and deposited via a snow drifting process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow#Drifting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "snowdrift" @@ -64611,7 +66863,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An accumulation of snow and firn which rests upon land." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "snowpatch" @@ -64632,7 +66884,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A snow patch which forms during a cold season and melts away during the succeeding warm season." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "seasonal snowpatch" @@ -64657,7 +66909,7 @@ "val" : "A snow patch which persists through at least one seasonal cycle." }, "comments" : [ "A snow patch is defined as perennial if it survives two or more melt seasons." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "perennial snowpatch" @@ -64683,7 +66935,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowpack" ] }, "comments" : [ "Snowpack is found in geographic regions experiencing cold weather for extended periods of time.", "The GCW analysis of multiple glossaries found eight definitions of snowpack, with many commonalities but also disagreements. Please see the corresponding report \"WMO GCW Nomenclature Assessment\" for more information." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "snow pack" @@ -64735,7 +66987,7 @@ "val" : "A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/channel" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Intended to be a top level class for wide variety of channel-like entities. It’s particulars may change once more subclasses are accumulated. This is distinct from 'channel of a watercourse', which is a depression." @@ -64755,7 +67007,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A melt pond which and is exposed to the atmosphere and to a lesser degree water underlying the ice mass which contains it." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "open melt pond" @@ -64782,7 +67034,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A melt pond which is formed close to that part of an ice mass which is in contact with some underlying water body, and which has channels connecting it to that water body." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "It would be good to add an axiom such as 'continuous with' some 'water body'." @@ -64806,7 +67058,7 @@ "val" : "A lake which is situated beneath a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "subglacial lakes" @@ -64828,7 +67080,7 @@ "val" : "An erosion process during which rock or soil is removed or degraded due to alternative thawing and freezing of meltwater beneath and at the margins of snowbanks.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/nivation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -64988,7 +67240,7 @@ "val" : "A fire which occurs in a grassland, combusting biomass stored in grasses as its primary fuel.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.publish.csiro.au/book/5971/" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" @@ -65054,7 +67306,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_en.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "Blizzards typically reduces visibility to less than 1 km" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -65088,7 +67340,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The original definition has been edited to conform to ENVO's textual pattern. Subjective/observer-based differentia (e.g. visibility) have been moved to comments. The NSIDC definition notes that blizzards involve snow reducing visibility to less than one-quarter mile (0.4 km) and are associated with dangerous blizzard conditions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -65122,7 +67374,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.physicalgeography.net/glossary.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "The original definition has been edited to conform to ENVO's textual pattern. Subjective/observer-based differentia (e.g. visibility) have been moved to comments." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -65156,7 +67408,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Main_Page", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Freezing fog forms when the air temperature is below freezing and the water droplets in the fog become supercooled." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -65193,7 +67445,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Precipitation in the form of very small, white opaque particles of ice; the solid equivalent of drizzle. They resemble snow pellets in external appearance, but are more flattened and elongated, and generally have diameters of less than 1 mm; they neither shatter nor bounce when they hit a hard surface. Descriptions of the physical structure of snow grains vary widely and include very fine, simple ice crystals; tiny, complex snow crystals; small, compact bundles of rime; and particles with a rime core and a fine glaze coating. It is agreed that snow grains usually fall in very small quantities, mostly from stratus clouds or from fog, and never in the form of a shower." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "grain of snow" @@ -65252,7 +67504,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The suspended particles may be partly ice crystals 20 to 100 micron in diameter, but chiefly, especially when dense, droxtals 12-20 micron in diameter. Ice fog is formed by direct freezing of supercooled water droplets with little growth directly from the vapor. It occurs at very low temperatures, and usually in clear, calm weather in high latitudes. The sun is usually visible and may cause halo phenomena or luminous pillars. Ice fog is rare at temperatures warmer than -30 °C, and increases in frequency with decreasing temperature until it is almost always present at air temperatures of -45 °C in the vicinity of a source of water vapor. Such sources are the open water of fast-flowing streams or of the sea, herds of animals, volcanoes, and especially products of combustion for heating or propulsion. At temperatures warmer than -30 °C, these sources can cause steam fog of liquid water droplets, which may turn into ice fog when cooled." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frozen fog" @@ -65314,7 +67566,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "In W. Köppen's 1936 climatic classification it is one of the polar climates, defined as having a mean temperature for the warmest month of less than 10°C (50°F) (in contrast to snow forest and temperate rainy climates) but higher than 0°C (32°F) (which is the limit of perpetual frost climate). Tundra is designated ET. Tundra climate appears as a temperature province in C. W. Thornthwaite's 1931 classification." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Might need to add the Köppen climate classifications. Climate conditions might be obsoleted. Warmest month and mean temperature are operationally defined, will need to sort these out. Focusing on physical differential like surface cover would be preferable, (but maybe not practical)." @@ -65354,7 +67606,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Follows from the GCW's snow cover definition 2: In general, a layer of snow on the ground surface. Compare snowfield, snowpack.\n\nGiven the SWEET terms location in its heirarchy I think only the 3rd definition is meant." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "snow cover" @@ -65398,7 +67650,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The quantification of snow water equivalent can be done through direct melting of snow in a defined area, or through the derivation of such a value from the processing of remote sensing data of, e.g., snow density and coverage." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "In an area of melted snow it's the thickness of acumulated water. This involves a processing step for measurement, may be more appropriate in OBI (if it extends beyond biomedicine)." @@ -65441,7 +67693,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The term generally refers to the portions of the Earth where water is in solid form, including snow cover, floating ice, glaciers, ice caps, ice sheets, seasonally frozen ground and perennially frozen ground (permafrost). The Cryosphere may be divided into the cryoatmosphere, the cryohydrosphere (snow cover, glaciers, and river, lake and sea Ice) and the cryolithosphere (perennially and seasonally cryotic ground, rock glacier). Some definitions consider the cryosphere to include any area of Earth which is sufficiently cold for pure water to freeze for at least a part of each year. It should be noted that \"Some authorities exclude the earth's atmosphere from the Earth's Cryosphere; others restrict the term Cryosphere to the regions of the earth's crust where Permafrost exists.\"\n\nDefinitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including:\n- PhysicalGeography.net http://physicalgeography.net/\n- van Everdingen, Robert, ed., 2005 (1998 revised May 2005). Multi-language glossary of permafrost and related ground-ice terms. Boulder, CO: National Snow and Ice Data Center/World Data Center for Glaciology. [https://globalcryospherewatch.org/reference/glossary_docs/Glossary_of_Permafrost_and_Ground-Ice_IPA_2005.pdf]\n- American Meteorological Society, 2015. Glossary of Meteorology [online], Available at: http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Main_Page. [Accessed 27/01/2017].\n- EU Climate-ADAPT (The European Climate Adaptation Platform), no date, Glossary, Available from: http://climate-adapt.eea.europa.eu/glossary\n- IPCC, 2014: Annex II: Glossary [Agard, J., Schipper, E. L. F., (ed.)]. In: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Birkmann, J., Campos, M., Dubeux, C., Nojiri, Y., Olsson, L., Osman-Elasha, B., Pelling, M., Prather, M. J., Rivera-Ferre M. G., Ruppel, O. C., Sallenger, A., Smith, K. R., St. Clair, A. L.,]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. [Link]\n- NSIDC, The National Snow and Ice Data Center glossary is available at https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary, Last accessed [26/01/2016].\n- Trombotto, D., P. Wainstein & L. Arenson, 2014, Guía Terminológica de la Geocriología Sudamericana” / “Terminological Guide of the South American Geocryology, 1a ed. 128 pp. [Link]\n- UNESCO-WMO, 2012, International Glossary of Hydrology, 3rd edition, WMO-No. 385. [Link]" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "For the moment the definition links to liquid water but in the future we might need to link to other materials for other planets, e.g., Mars. Need to make this planet agnostic. Might want to not have the definition link to years as some astronomical body parts might not be in systems with years.\n\nNote that in a strict sense, rocks are also frozen but in a practical sense we use terms like \"solidified\". This maybe something to revist if we add more astrogelogical content." @@ -65482,7 +67734,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A cryosphere which is part of a planet." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Replacement for ENVO:01000818" @@ -65522,7 +67774,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The threshold at which land is considered covered by snow varies. Please define such thresholds on the instance level, or request a subclass of this class if a threshold you know of is used by a large community of practice or in an official definition. This is one of three classes representing the idea of snow cover in the GCW glossary in addition to depth of snow and snow cover. In the GCW this refers to 1. The areal extent of snow-covered ground, usually expressed as percent of total area in a given region." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "area of snow cover" @@ -65627,7 +67879,7 @@ "val" : "An area density which inheres in snow distributed over an area of a landmass or other substrate." }, "comments" : [ "1. The areal extent of snow-covered ground, usually expressed as percent of total area in a given region. 2. In general, a layer of snow on the ground surface. Compare snowfield, snowpack. 3. The depth of snow on the ground, usually expressed in inches or centimeters." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The superclass \"area density\" is somewhat awkward and this positioning requires further discussion." @@ -65670,7 +67922,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://w1.weather.gov/glossary/index.php?word=HEAVY+SNOW" ] }, "comments" : [ "This generally means snowfall accumulating to 4 inches or more in depth in 12 hours or less; or snowfall accumulating to 6 inches or more in depth in 24 hours or less. In forecasts, snowfall amounts are expressed as a range of values, e.g., \"8 to 12 inches.\" However, in heavy snow situations where there is considerable uncertainty concerning the range of values, more appropriate phrases are used, such as \"...up to 12 inches...\" or alternatively \"...8 inches or more...\"." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "intense snowfall" @@ -65720,7 +67972,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "They may be spherical, irregular, or (rarely) conical in shape. Ice pellets usually bounce when hitting hard ground and make a sound upon impact. They can fall as continuous precipitation or in showers. Now internationally recognized, ice pellets includes two basically different types of precipitation, known in the United States as 1) sleet or grains of ice, generally transparent, globular, solid grains of ice that have formed from the freezing of raindrops or the refreezing of largely melted snowflakes when falling through a below-freezing layer of air near the earth's surface; and 2) small hail, generally translucent particles, consisting of snow pellets encased in a thin layer of ice. The ice layer may form either by the accretion of droplets upon the snow pellet or by the melting and refreezing of the surface of the snow pellet." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "grain of ice" @@ -65773,7 +68025,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The formation of lake-effect snow depends on multiple factors, effecting the thresholds of temperature needed in the air and water masses. In the United States this phenomenon is most noted along the south and east shores of the Great Lakes during arctic cold-air outbreaks." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "lake effect snow" @@ -65823,7 +68075,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Please see \"lake-effect snowfall\" for further definition. A lake effect snowstorm is a snowstorm occurring near or downwind from the shore of a lake resulting from the warming (destabilization) and moistening of relatively cold air during passage over a warm body of water." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "lake effect snow storm" @@ -65870,7 +68122,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Lambing_storm" ] }, "comments" : [ "This term is primarily used in England and refers to snowfall in lambing season. It is referred to as a \"storm\" as it may adversly affect or kill newborn lambs." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "lamb storm" @@ -65926,7 +68178,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "WMO METEOTERM notes that other regions define this as a sudden brief rainfall with wind and hail but they don't state what those other regions are.\n\nWMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_en.html, Last accessed [26/01/2016]." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "sleet" @@ -65970,7 +68222,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "There are communities which consider rain with droplets above the liquid-solid phase transition point of water to be freezing rain should they freeze on contact with a supercooled surface." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Could make a freezing rain process class to mirror this in the process hierarchy as subclass to hydrological precipitation process." @@ -66013,7 +68265,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Individual units of hail are called hailstones. Thunderstorms that are characterized by strong updrafts, large liquid water contents, large cloud-drop sizes, and great vertical height are favorable to hail formation. The destructive effects of hailstorms upon plant and animal life, buildings and property, and aircraft in flight render them a prime object of weather modification studies. In aviation weather observations, hail is encoded A. Smaller particles of similar origin, formerly called small hail, may be classed as either ice pellets or snow pellets." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -66052,7 +68304,7 @@ "val" : "An ice mass which 1) occurs in a ball-shape or irregular lump, 2) has a minimum diameter of 5 millimeters (or 0.2 inches), and 3) is formed within convective clouds." }, "comments" : [ "Nearly always formed within cumulonimbus clouds. Typically have a diameter ranging between 5 and 50 millimeters." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -66087,7 +68339,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An object aggregate which is composed primarily of snow falling through an atmosphere." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "snowfall" @@ -66128,7 +68380,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "In nature, water-based precipitation will likely always have some liquid and solid/frozen components (especially in higher atmospheric layers) - sleet is generally composed of these phases in comparable proportions. Note that formation processes differ between sleet and other frozen precipitation. For example, hail, being larger in size than sleet or ice pellets, is formed by the accumulation of layers of freezing water in the clouds. Sleet, however, is formed due to temperature difference in the atmosphere" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "sleet" @@ -66175,7 +68427,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://w1.weather.gov/glossary/index.php?word=sleet" ] }, "comments" : [ "The size of sleet pellets are considered to be, at most, the size of a pea, although thresholds vary across cultures." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "sleet" @@ -66218,7 +68470,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental zone which is covered or partially covered by ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -66253,7 +68505,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The depth of some water ice." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -66304,6 +68556,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public)." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327" @@ -66353,7 +68606,7 @@ "val" : "A material entity which has been discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies." }, "comments" : [ "Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered \"debris\", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "basura antropogénica" @@ -67372,7 +69625,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction in which people are educated." + "val" : "A facility in which people are educated." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", @@ -68828,13 +71081,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A healthcare facility which is used to provide outpatient health care services.", + "val" : "A clinic which is used to provide outpatient health care services.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinic" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", - "val" : "clinic" - }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ambulatory care clinic" }, { @@ -69336,7 +71586,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501204", - "lbl" : "prison facility", + "lbl" : "prison", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -69344,34 +71594,31 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.thefreedictionary.com/prison" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "correctional center correctional centre" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "correctional facility" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "detention center" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "detention centre" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "gaol" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "jail" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "lock-up" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "penitentiary" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "remand center" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "remand centre" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -71204,9 +73451,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose.", + "val" : "A material entity which has been designed to promote the accomplishment of one or more defined tasks.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/facility" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Facilities can be temporary or permanent constructions, ad hoc arrangements of material entities, or any other configuration of things that support the accomplishment of defined tasks or functions." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788" @@ -72125,7 +74373,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment.", + "val" : "A facility in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialised staff and equipment.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_care" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { @@ -72796,6 +75044,7 @@ "val" : "A liquid water which has no current or flow and is susceptible to contamination by pathogens or pathogenic vectors.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_stagnation" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "wet" @@ -74138,6 +76387,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_cooling" ] }, "comments" : [ "Cooling water is commonly used for cooling automobile internal combustion engines and power stations." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -74278,6 +76528,7 @@ "val" : "Liquid water which occurs naturally within the pores of rocks and sediments.", "xrefs" : [ "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-9488-7_14", "https://www.glossary.oilfield.slb.com/en/Terms/i/interstitial_water.aspx" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -74690,6 +76941,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02529/full", "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7953945/", "https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/suppressive-soils" ] }, "comments" : [ "The pathogenicity that is suppressed is typically directed towards plants, especially crops. Soils are typically classified as pathogen-suppressive if a pathogen 1) cannot establish itself or persist, 2) is able to establish itself, but causes little or no damage, or 3) is able to establishe itself, but only causes disease that does not result in long-term harm." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "disease-suppressive soil" @@ -74789,6 +77041,7 @@ "val" : "A lake which is connected to a marine water body via tunnels or cracks in the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_lake" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -74809,6 +77062,7 @@ "val" : "Liquid water which is either part of or was removed from a marine lake.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_lake" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -75016,6 +77270,7 @@ "val" : "A manufactured product which is controls the flow of water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap_water" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "water valve" @@ -75141,6 +77396,7 @@ "val" : "Water which comes from a spring.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_(hydrology)" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -75225,6 +77481,10 @@ "val" : "An animal habitation which is built by alligators from plants and decomposing vegetation in order to protect their eggs from predators.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest", "https://new.smm.org/learn/activities/build-an-alligator-nest" ] }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "alligator nest" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -75259,6 +77519,7 @@ "val" : "A feature which arises from a rapid multiplication of cyanobacteria, causing marked visible discoloration of the water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29946124/", "https://www.cdc.gov/habs/pdf/cyanobacteria_faq.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -75311,6 +77572,7 @@ "val" : "An agricultural aquatic ecosystem in which fish, crustaceans, mollusks, aquatic plants and algae are cultivated.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaculture", "https://www.dictionary.com/browse/farm" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "aquaculture" @@ -75451,6 +77713,7 @@ "val" : "Fresh water which is harvested from cloud.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.environmentalleader.com/2013/02/steps-to-harvesting-water-from-the-clouds/", "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-41032-4#Abs1" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -75556,6 +77819,7 @@ "val" : "A human construction which provides regulated climatic conditions for the growth of plants and whose walls and roof are made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glasshouse" @@ -75674,6 +77938,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66" ] }, "comments" : [ "Pool water depth is above average for the stream. If if all the running water in the stream was shut off, areas in the stream that still hold water are pools. Pool water velocity is below average for the reach, causing fine sediments to deposit in pools. Pools are generally longer than they are wide (unless they are plunge pools), and are 1.5 x deeper at their maximum depth than they are at their crest" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "pool" @@ -75695,6 +77960,7 @@ "val" : "A hydroform which is that part of a stream where water flows swiftly and uniformly with low surface water agitation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "run" @@ -75717,6 +77983,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://thanospapanicolaou.com/files/2013/01/step-pool.pdf", "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66" ] }, "comments" : [ "Due to the gradient and surrounding geology, this pattern continues down the stream: step (drop), pool, step, pool, etc." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5004-3362" @@ -75748,7 +78015,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Periphyton colonizing rock substrata", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605002", @@ -75758,7 +78026,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Periphyton colonizing silt substrata", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605003", @@ -75768,7 +78037,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Periphyton colonizing surface of aquatic plants", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605004", @@ -75778,7 +78048,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Periphyton colonizing sand substrata", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605005", @@ -75788,7 +78059,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Periphyton colonizing woody substrata", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605006", @@ -75798,6 +78070,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water which is part of a stream." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" @@ -75814,6 +78087,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A stream which is composed primarily of fresh water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" @@ -75828,8 +78102,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" @@ -75844,7 +78119,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An ecosystem in which the composition, structure, and function of resident ecological assemblages are primarily determined by a freshwater stream." + "val" : "An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater stream." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", @@ -75854,6 +78129,25 @@ "val" : "2024-01-10T19:18:00Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03620000", + "lbl" : "biogeographic realm", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecosystem which is surrounded by natural, macro- to megascale geographic barriers to species migration, and thus which comprises ecological communities with evolutionary histories largely delimited by those barriers." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogeographic_realm" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1296-2528" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-10T20:32:18Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_04000000", "lbl" : "adfreezing", @@ -75863,7 +78157,7 @@ "val" : "Adfreezing is a freezing process during which two objects adhere to each other via ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adfreezing" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -75881,7 +78175,7 @@ "val" : "Frost heaving is a process during which an upwards swelling of soil occurs due to freezing conditions caused by an increasing presence of ice as it grows towards the surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frost_heaving" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -75900,7 +78194,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.goosocean.org/components/com_oe/oe.php?task=download&id=34498&version=1.0&lang=1&format=1", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_temperature" ] }, "comments" : [ "The exact meaning of surface varies according to the measurement method used, but it is between 1 millimetre (0.04 in) and 20 metres (70 ft) below the sea surface." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEOVs\"", "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEOVs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ocean surface temperature" @@ -75927,7 +78221,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in soil." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -75944,7 +78238,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -75961,7 +78255,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in freshwater." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -75978,7 +78272,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in seawater." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -75995,7 +78289,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water which is part of a lake." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -76013,7 +78307,7 @@ "val" : "Organic material in soil, which consists of plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms, and substances synthesized by soil organisms.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_organic_matter" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -76031,7 +78325,7 @@ "val" : "A layer which is composed of ground that is 1) subject to annual thawing and freezing and 2) present in areas underlain by permafrost.", "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/active-layer" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "active layer of permafrost" @@ -76055,7 +78349,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A surface layer which is composed primarily of soil." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -76073,7 +78367,7 @@ "val" : "A soil surface which is exposed to the troposphere, with no appreciable cover from vegetation or other material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/tx/home/?cid=stelprdb1254158" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -76091,7 +78385,7 @@ "val" : "Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of organic material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulate_organic_matter" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible." @@ -76112,7 +78406,7 @@ "val" : "Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of carbon.", "xrefs" : [ "https://serc.carleton.edu/microbelife/research_methods/biogeochemical/organic_carbon.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -76129,7 +78423,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of nitrogen." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -76147,7 +78441,7 @@ "val" : "A material accumulation process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-carbon-sequestration?qt-news_science_products=0#qt-news_science_products" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -76165,7 +78459,7 @@ "val" : "A carbon sequestration process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored by biological processes.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosequestration" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -76183,7 +78477,7 @@ "val" : "A carbon sequestration process during which carbon dioxide is stored in underground geological formations.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-s-difference-between-geologic-and-biologic-carbon-sequestration?qt-news_science_products=0#qt-news_science_products" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "abiotic carbon sequestration" @@ -76205,7 +78499,7 @@ "val" : "A carbon sequestration process during which carbon dioxide is stored in the carbonate system of an ocean.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_storage_of_carbon_dioxide" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SDGIO:00010072" } ], @@ -76226,7 +78520,7 @@ "val" : "A disposition inhering in a bearer by virtue of that bearer's ability to, repeatedly, become plastic on heating and harden again on cooling.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/thermoplastic", "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/thermoplastic" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "termoplasticità" @@ -76257,7 +78551,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material which is capable of, repeatedly, becoming plastic when heated and hardening again when cooled.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoplastic", "https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/thermoplastic" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -76310,7 +78604,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermosetting_polymer" ] }, "comments" : [ "Prior to curing, thermoset materials often occur as a soft solid or viscous liquid prepolymer or resin. In the literature, those are often referred to thermosetting resins.\nDuring curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in three dimensions thus giving the thermosets a strong and rigid structure that can be added to other materials to increase strength." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "thermoset material" @@ -76345,7 +78639,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-185617431-2/50011-6", "https://doi.org/10.1533/9780857093967.2.309" ] }, "comments" : [ "Depending on the type of plastic used and the organisation of the foam, a piece of plastic foam can show elastic properties (even if the plastic it is made out of does not have elastic properties)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Plastikschaumstück" @@ -76380,7 +78674,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "The edge can be either smooth or angular." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Plastikfolie" @@ -76424,7 +78718,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "To avoid ambiguity, we are being stricter with the \"has broken off of a larger piece of plastic\" aspect compared to the GESAMP report, which originally stated \"having appearance of being broken down from a larger piece of litter\"." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Plastikfragment" @@ -76464,7 +78758,7 @@ "val" : "A piece of plastic which is linear and flexible.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "plastic fibre" @@ -76498,7 +78792,7 @@ "val" : "A piece of plastic which is 1) hard, 2) has a smooth external surface, and 3) has a roughly spherical or granular shape.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mermaid's tears" @@ -76535,7 +78829,7 @@ "val" : "A liquid astronomical body part which 1) vertically spans a water body and 2) has fiat boundaries approximating a columnar shape.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/water%20column" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Wassersäule" @@ -76572,7 +78866,7 @@ "val" : "A collection of organisms which inhabits the same region, ecosystem, or time period.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.lexico.com/definition/biota" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Biota" @@ -76609,7 +78903,7 @@ "val" : "A biota which inhabits a marine ecosystem.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_life" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Meeresbiota" @@ -76655,7 +78949,7 @@ "val" : "A biological process during which a material entity is broken down.", "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.1351%2FPAC-REC-10-12-04" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Biodegradation" @@ -76696,7 +78990,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.06.096" ] }, "comments" : [ "Biodegradation of plastic will lead to reduce molecular weight of that plastic." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Biologischer Plastikabbauprozess" @@ -76733,7 +79027,7 @@ "val" : "A plastic which has a matrix- or sponge-like structure with numerous, hollow internal spaces.", "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-185617431-2/50011-6", "https://doi.org/10.1533/9780857093967.2.309" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "cellular polymers" @@ -76770,7 +79064,7 @@ "val" : "A physical quality which inheres in a liquid or solid bearer by virtue of that bearer trapping a gas in a colloidal suspension throughout its volume.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foam" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "This term is also requested on the PATO. Once it is added in PATO we will obsolete it in ENVO and replace it with the PATO terms." @@ -76801,7 +79095,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingestion" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that ingestion is not limited to materials which provide nutrition to an organism; indigestible or otherwise biologically inaccessible particles may also be ingested by organisms. Ingestion is also not limited to organisms with a mouth and digestive tract, as single-celled organisms like amoebae ingest material with their cell membrane.\nhttps://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1153" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "(Nahrungs)aufnahme" @@ -76841,7 +79135,7 @@ "val" : "A material accumulation process during which material adheres to a solid or liquid surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adsorption", "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adsorption" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Adsorption" @@ -76879,7 +79173,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fouling", "https://www.corrosionpedia.com/definition/540/fouling" ] }, "comments" : [ "Following BFO:function semantics, this suggests that the functions of the object of which the surface is a part are affected in their realisation in one or more processes." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Fouling" @@ -76914,7 +79208,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2011.0502" ] }, "comments" : [ "The biological matter can be microscale (e.g. biofilms created by microorganism) and macroscale (created by macroorganism)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "bio-incrostazione" @@ -77008,7 +79302,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "These granules are usually white or opaque but can be any color." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -77035,7 +79329,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental system process during which a material entity breaks into pieces or parts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/fragmentation?q=fragmentation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Fragmentierung" @@ -77072,7 +79366,7 @@ "val" : "A fragmentation process which is caused by weathering." }, "comments" : [ "Some example of materials that undergo fragmentation due to weathering are rocks and plastics." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -77100,7 +79394,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://readanddigest.com/what-is-plastic/", "https://www.britannica.com/science/plastic#ref82461", "https://www.lexico.com/definition/plastic" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"High molecular mass\" can be ambiguous as it does not set a threshold for what is considered \"high\". Here we make no commitment to a threshold." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Plastik" @@ -77138,7 +79432,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -77163,7 +79457,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist and are detailed in the same report. An alternative classification is a piece of plastic which is between 25 and 50 millimetres in its longest dimension." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -77188,7 +79482,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist. Alternatives classifications are a piece of plastic which is less than 25 millimetres in its longest dimension, or a piece of plastic which is between 1 and 25 millimetres in its longest dimension." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -77213,7 +79507,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist. An alternative classification is a piece of plastic which has a diameter less than 100 nanometres. The GESAMP report states that it assumes a spherical shape for this size classification, which was understood to mean the generalised form of diameter, i.e. the largest distance between two points belonging to an object." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -77237,7 +79531,7 @@ "val" : "A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which are composed primarily of plastic and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body.", "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.3390/environments7100073" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Plastiksphäre" @@ -77272,7 +79566,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.gesamp.org/publications/guidelines-for-the-monitoring-and-assessment-of-plastic-litter-in-the-ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered \"debris\", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "海洋廢棄物" @@ -77301,7 +79595,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.3390/environments7100073" ] }, "comments" : [ "Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered \"debris\", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -77324,7 +79618,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A role which 1) inheres in a material entity 2) is realised when that entity is discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -77350,7 +79644,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A plastisphere which is composed primarily of manufactured plastic." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -77373,7 +79667,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Plastic which is composed primarily of polymers produced by processes whose agents do not include humans or their technologies." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The corresponding subclass axiom will be added in the second phase of this project." @@ -77399,7 +79693,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A plastic which is composed primarily of polymers produced by a manufacturing process." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "manufactured plastic" @@ -77436,7 +79730,7 @@ "val" : "A planned environmental usage process during which any number of fish are caught by humans or their technologies.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fishing", "https://www.lexico.com/definition/fishing" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "angeln" @@ -77472,7 +79766,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An anthropogenic environmental process during which abandoned, lost, or discarded fishing gear attracts and entangles organisms." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "While not driven by humans directly, ghost fishing is a downstream result of their intentional actions." @@ -77499,7 +79793,7 @@ "val" : "A manufactured product which is used for fishing.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fishing_tackle" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Angelausrüstung" @@ -77546,7 +79840,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/discard_1" ] }, "comments" : [ "In the literature, including GESAMP Report #99, this term is often referenced as part of abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "entsorgte Angelausrüstung" @@ -77593,7 +79887,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/abandoned" ] }, "comments" : [ "In the literature, including GESAMP Report #99, this term is often referenced as part of abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "In the future some role semantics for \"abandoned\", \"lost\", and \"discarded\" could be set up." @@ -77621,7 +79915,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/lost_1?q=lost" ] }, "comments" : [ "In the literature, including GESAMP Report #99, this term is often referenced as part of abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "attrezzo di pesca perso" @@ -77659,7 +79953,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weathering", "https://www.britannica.com/science/weathering-geology" ] }, "comments" : [ "The term \"weathering\" should not be confused with \"erosion\", which is the removal and transport of environmental material away from a site via exogenic processes." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Verwitterung" @@ -77696,7 +79990,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental system process during which material entities become entrapped, wrapped, twisted, entwined, or otherwise caught in one another.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.lexico.com/definition/entangle" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "Verfangen" @@ -77736,7 +80030,7 @@ "val" : "An entanglement process during which organisms become entrapped in anthropogenic marine debris." }, "comments" : [ "Examples of marine debris include boating gear, or fishing gear (active or derelict). Marine debris may be in water or on land." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "We've added anthropogenic litter as an input, as the threshold between litter and debris is ambigious. See the notes on anthropogenic litter" @@ -77763,7 +80057,7 @@ "val" : "A polymer which is the output of a biological process.", "xrefs" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C73478" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -77787,7 +80081,7 @@ "val" : "A polymer which is the output of a manufacturing process.", "xrefs" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C82130" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -77811,7 +80105,7 @@ "val" : "Anthropogenic litter which is present in a coastal environment." }, "comments" : [ "Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered \"debris\", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -77835,7 +80129,7 @@ "val" : "A manufacturing process which includes plastic as one of its specified outputs.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plastics_industry" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Plastikherstellung" @@ -77871,7 +80165,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Weathering during which plastic is worn or broken down." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -77988,6 +80282,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage" }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821" @@ -78030,6 +80325,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Surface_runoff&oldid=1053883452", "https://pesticidestewardship.org/water/runoff/", "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/runoff" ] }, "comments" : [ "Runoff often gathers debris and solutes from the materials it flows over or through, and often flows into a water body." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "overland flow" @@ -78274,6 +80570,7 @@ "val" : "Liquid water which is present in soils as discontinuous volumnes of water in contact with solid and gaseous components of the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.87.3867&rep=rep1&type=pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -78446,6 +80743,7 @@ "val" : "Waste water which was converted into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/water-science-school/science/wastewater-treatment-water-use" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821" @@ -78463,6 +80761,7 @@ "val" : "Saline water from which minerals have been removed to produce fresh water suitable for human consumption or irrigation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/water-science-school/science/desalination" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821" @@ -78783,7 +81082,7 @@ "val" : "An environment that is determined by an axilla skin.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:TermGenie" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "TermGenie" @@ -78801,7 +81100,7 @@ "val" : "An environment that is determined by a mouth.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:TermGenie" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "TermGenie" @@ -79574,7 +81873,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The depth of some snow." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "snow depth" @@ -79788,7 +82087,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A one-dimensional temporal region during which an entity is exposed to stellar radiation." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "sunshine hours" @@ -79802,7 +82101,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A hydrological precipitation process with a reduced rate relative to some historical average, typically resulting in ecosystemic perturbations." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Drought is often defined as a temporal period of below-average precipitation, however, representing it as a temporal entity seems insufficient." @@ -80007,7 +82306,7 @@ "val" : "An algal bloom that is located in freshwater. Freshwater algal blooms are the result of an excess of nutrients, particularly some phosphates.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algal_bloom#Freshwater_algal_blooms" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" @@ -80691,7 +82990,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental system determined by an intestine." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2100003", @@ -80701,7 +83000,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environment determined by an area or zone of skin tissue." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2100004", @@ -80712,14 +83011,14 @@ "lbl" : "face skin environment", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2100006", "lbl" : "feather environment", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_21001212", @@ -80811,7 +83110,7 @@ "val" : "A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "UV radiation" @@ -80833,7 +83132,7 @@ "val" : "A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted by high-energy electrons as they fall into a lower state of energy.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "X ray radiation" @@ -80862,7 +83161,7 @@ "val" : "A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_ray" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" @@ -82924,6 +85223,9 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001734", "type" : "CLASS" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001739", + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001741", "type" : "CLASS" @@ -82954,6 +85256,9 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001824", "type" : "CLASS" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001825", + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001842", "type" : "CLASS" @@ -82981,6 +85286,9 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001885", "type" : "CLASS" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001906", + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001977", "type" : "CLASS" @@ -83074,6 +85382,9 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0040009", "type" : "CLASS" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0055003", + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PCO_0000000", "type" : "CLASS" @@ -83385,6 +85696,10 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000059", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "OBJECT" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000080", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "OBJECT" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -84368,7 +86683,7 @@ "val" : "A polar front between the deep, cold Arctic air and the shallower, warmer polar air of northern latitudes on Earth.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Arctic_front" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -84386,7 +86701,7 @@ "val" : "A polar front between the deep, cold Antarctic air and the shallower, warmer polar air of southern latitudes on Earth.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Antarctic_front" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -84411,6 +86726,138 @@ "val" : "2020-05-19T22:27:44Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605201", + "lbl" : "Albany Thicket ecoregion", + "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecoregion in the Eastern Cape of South Africa with vegetation characterized by sclerophyllous and succulent shrubs." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-07-29T15:44:00Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-0745" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/at1201" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605202", + "lbl" : "Lowland Fynbos and Renosterveld ecoregion", + "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecoregion in the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa containing vegetation of the mediterranean shrubland biome [ENVO:01000217] occurring below 300 m." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-07-29T15:44:00Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-0745" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/at1202" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605203", + "lbl" : "Montane Fynbos and Renosterveld ecoregion", + "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecoregion in the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa containing vegetation of the mediterranean shrubland biome [ENVO:01000217] occurring above 300 m." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-07-29T15:44:00Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-0745" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/at1203" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03606003", + "lbl" : "Drakensberg Alti-Montane Grassland and Woodland ecoregion", + "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the Drakensberg mountains of southern Africa above 2500 m." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-07-29T15:44:00Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-0745" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/at1003" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03606004", + "lbl" : "Drakensberg Montane Grassland, Woodland, and Forest ecoregion", + "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the Drakensberg mountains of southern Africa between 1800 and 2500 m." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-07-29T15:44:00Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-0745" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/at1004" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03606009", + "lbl" : "Highveld Grassland ecoregion", + "type" : "INDIVIDUAL", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the interior plateau of southern Africa between 1400 and 1800 m." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-07-29T15:44:00Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2179-0745" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://www.worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/at1009" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2", "lbl" : "Earth", @@ -84456,6 +86903,209 @@ "id" : "http://geneontology.org/foo/applies-pattern", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605010", + "lbl" : "NMDC environmental context value sets", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/wiki/Using-ENVO-with-MIxS" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605011", + "lbl" : "NMDC Soil value sets", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Subset of NMDC environmental context value sets for annotating EnvO classes suitable for MIxS environmental context fields related to soil samples. Recommended for use in metadata preparation for repositories like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016012/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605012", + "lbl" : "NMDC Water value sets", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Subset of NMDC environmental context value sets for annotating EnvO classes applicable to MIxS environmental context fields in water-related samples. Intended for use in metadata annotation workflows, including submissions to NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016014/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", + "lbl" : "NMDC Soil broad scale value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_broad_scale field in soil sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000012/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016012/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvBroadScaleSoilEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", + "lbl" : "NMDC Soil local scale value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for the MIxS env_local_scale field in soil sample metadata. Recommended for standardizing annotations in systems such as NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000013/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016012/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvLocalScaleSoilEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", + "lbl" : "NMDC Soil environmental medium value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_medium field in soil sample records. Intended to guide consistent environmental medium annotations in systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000014/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016012/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvMediumSoilEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605016", + "lbl" : "NMDC PlantAssociated value sets", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", + "lbl" : "NMDC Water broad scale value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_broad_scale field in water sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000012/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016014/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvBroadScaleWaterEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", + "lbl" : "NMDC Water local scale value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_local_scale field in water sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000013/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016014/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvLocalScaleWaterEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", + "lbl" : "NMDC Water environmental medium value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_medium field in water sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000014/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016014/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvMediumWaterEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", + "lbl" : "NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_broad_scale field in plant associated sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000012/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016010/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvBroadScalePlantAssociatedEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", + "lbl" : "NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_local_scale field in plant associated sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000013/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016010/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvLocalScalePlantAssociatedEnum/" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605024", + "lbl" : "NMDC PlantAssociated environmental medium value set", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_medium field in plant associated sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0000014/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://genomicsstandardsconsortium.github.io/mixs/0016010/" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://microbiomedata.github.io/submission-schema/EnvMediumPlantAssociatedEnum/" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "lbl" : "example of usage", @@ -84893,37 +87543,37 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53243", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_53550", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60034", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60160", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_60737", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61452", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_61642", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111", @@ -85038,7 +87688,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", @@ -85046,7 +87696,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -85054,7 +87704,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000017", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -85405,10 +88055,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001813" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000983" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", @@ -85588,6 +88234,10 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000101", "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001886" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000101", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002151", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000386" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000102", @@ -85632,7 +88282,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000107", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001305" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001209" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000108", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -85888,7 +88538,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000154", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000449" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000108" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000154", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000022" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000155", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -86280,7 +88934,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000219", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001786" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000219", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003004", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000220", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -86496,7 +89154,15 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000261", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000106" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001790" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000261", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001206" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000261", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001245" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000262", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -87249,10 +89915,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000380", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001420" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000380", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000380", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", @@ -87692,7 +90354,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000447", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002030" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001788" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000448", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -87788,7 +90450,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000467", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501129" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000467", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", @@ -87800,7 +90462,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000469", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501288" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000470", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -88008,7 +90670,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000500", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005803" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000154" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000501", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -88065,10 +90727,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000509", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000508" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000509", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000510", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -88281,14 +90939,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000538", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001884" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000538", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000482" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000538", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000539", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -88377,10 +91027,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000550", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000264" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000550", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000551", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -88480,27 +91126,19 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000873", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002030" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001789" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000887", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000253" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001911" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000888", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000253" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000888", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000887" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000888", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000153" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001914" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000889", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000253" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001913" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000889", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -88512,19 +91150,19 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000890", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000253" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001912" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000891", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000252" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001908" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000892", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000252" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001909" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000893", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000873" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000893", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", @@ -88589,14 +91227,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001998", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000091", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_06105304" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000819" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002000", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -89092,7 +91722,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002150", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002152", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -89160,7 +91790,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002173", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501134" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000073" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002176", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -89785,6 +92415,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003065", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002006" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003065", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001944" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003071", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -90360,11 +92994,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005803", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001813" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000154" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005804", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005803" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000160" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005805", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -90401,10 +93035,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00010483", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00010483", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_33839" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00010504", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -90641,10 +93271,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000023", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000447" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000023", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000024", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -90813,18 +93439,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000065", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000686" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000065", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000066", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001201" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000066", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000067", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -90885,10 +93503,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000078", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : 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"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001906" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501186", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -105820,7 +108742,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501281", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000565" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000073" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501282", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -105852,7 +108774,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501288", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501289", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -106068,11 +108990,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501334", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501288" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501335", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501334" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501335", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", @@ -107045,10 +109967,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600041", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000020" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600041", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002170", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600042", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -107144,7 +110062,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600069", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005803" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000164" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600070", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -107297,6 +110215,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605009", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001789" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03620000", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000254" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_04000000", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -108036,7 +110958,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000006", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005803" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000160" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_2000007", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -108465,6 +111387,30 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001862", "pred" : "type", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001211" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605201", + "pred" : "type", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001570" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605202", + "pred" : "type", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001570" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605203", + "pred" : "type", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001570" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03606003", + "pred" : "type", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001570" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03606004", + "pred" : "type", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001570" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03606009", + "pred" : "type", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001570" }, { "sub" : "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2", "pred" : "type", @@ -108641,6 +111587,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000952" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001967" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000019", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000020" ], @@ -108672,6 +111625,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000246" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000066", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000068" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000996" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000069", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000023" ], @@ -108681,7 +111641,7 @@ } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" ], + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001813" ], "restrictions" : [ { "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000996" @@ -108902,7 +111862,7 @@ } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000386", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000479" ], + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000385" ], "restrictions" : [ { "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000022" @@ -108958,10 +111918,10 @@ } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000447", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002030" ], + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001788" ], "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000473", @@ -108991,7 +111951,7 @@ "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000507", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000479" ], "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000031" } ] }, { @@ -109031,7 +111991,53 @@ } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000873", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002030" ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001789" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000887", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001911" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000888", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001914" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000889", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001913" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000890", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001912" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000891", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001908" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000892", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001909" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001997", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001996" ], @@ 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"fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000299" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000075", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002269" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002269" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000076", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002270" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002270" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000077", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000259" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000259" ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000078", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001675" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000122", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000215" ], @@ -109603,11 +112600,7 @@ } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000143", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001899" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001899" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000155", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00010483" ], @@ -109629,6 +112622,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000175", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001245" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000177", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001206" ], @@ -109636,6 +112636,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000178", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000261" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000179", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001780" ], @@ -109650,6 +112657,69 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000181", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000057" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000182", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001902" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000183", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001906" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000184", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001905" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000185", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001903" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000186", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001904" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000187", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001922" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000188", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001925" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000189", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001924" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000191", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001809" ], @@ -109734,6 +112804,20 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000208", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001916" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000209", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000196" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000205" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000210", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000399" ], @@ -109748,6 +112832,41 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000213", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000176" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000205" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000214", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000176" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000204" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000215", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000176" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000206" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000216", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000176" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000342" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000217", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000176" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000207" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000219", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000446" ], @@ -109755,6 +112874,34 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000952" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000220", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001918" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000221", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001917" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000222", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001915" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000223", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001923" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000224", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001810" ], @@ -109790,6 +112937,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000229", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001921" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000236", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002013" ], @@ -109828,6 +112982,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000247", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001930" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000248", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000658" ], @@ -109835,6 +112996,27 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000250", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000196" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000251" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000252", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001907" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000253", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001910" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000256", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00010483" ], @@ -109884,7 +113066,7 @@ "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000297", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000022" ], "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002011" } ] }, { @@ -109979,11 +113161,7 @@ "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002000" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000320", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000254" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000254" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000321", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000307" ], @@ -110257,6 +113435,20 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002006" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000854", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000049" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000204" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000859", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000858" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000204" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000870", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500000" ], @@ -110855,6 +114047,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000063" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001230", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000046" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000204" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001246", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500000" ] @@ -111110,6 +114309,20 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002234", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00010505" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001370", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001790" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000370" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001371", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001370" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000340" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001372", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001366" ], @@ -111205,6 +114418,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002608", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00003074" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001505", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001371" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001524", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001785" ], @@ -111332,11 +114552,7 @@ "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00010504" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001676", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000258" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000258" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001677", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001684" ] @@ -111563,11 +114779,7 @@ } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001788", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001787" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001787" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001789", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001787" ], @@ -111589,6 +114801,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000207" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001793", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000430" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000205" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001795", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500000" ], @@ -111645,6 +114864,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000204" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001808", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001206" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000342" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001809", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001206" ], @@ -111659,6 +114885,20 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000207" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001811", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001206" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000206" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001812", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001206" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000251" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001814", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000030" ], @@ 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"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000238" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001905", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001780" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000205" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001907", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001789" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000021" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001910", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605009" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000297" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : 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"http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001966", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000303" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001967", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001220" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002234", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003010", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000010" ], @@ -111790,13 +115369,6 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000160" } ] - }, { - "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000049", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000303" - } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000092", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000076" ] @@ -111993,6 +115565,23 @@ }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000156", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501120", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03600044" ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000160", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005803", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000171" ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000167", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000159" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000168" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000177", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000178" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_06105014" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500000", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000015" ] @@ -112100,9 +115689,19 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000318" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000033", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002007" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000050", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000040" ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000062", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000044" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002234", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000073" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000076", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00010483" ] @@ -112144,6 +115743,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000052", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000277" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03501288", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000040" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002215", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001941" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03510065", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000815" ], @@ -112181,13 +115787,6 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001827" } ] - }, { - "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605009", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001789" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605007" - } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_04000003", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0000033" ] diff --git a/subsets/envo-basic.obo b/subsets/envo-basic.obo index 953633fc..88db5973 100644 --- a/subsets/envo-basic.obo +++ b/subsets/envo-basic.obo @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ format-version: 1.2 subsetdef: disposition_slim "Disposition slim" subsetdef: environmental_hazards "environmental_hazards" subsetdef: EnvO-Lite-GSC "EnvO-Lite-GSC" +subsetdef: ENVO:03605010 "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" subsetdef: envoANZSoil "envoANZSoil" subsetdef: envoAstro "envoAstro" subsetdef: envoAtmo "envoAtmo" @@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title "The Environment Ontology" property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/type http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_8000001 xsd:string property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/license https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ property_value: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage http://environmentontology.org/ xsd:anyURI -property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-07-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "2025-02-05" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000000 @@ -218,6 +219,8 @@ relationship: participates_in ENVO:01001444 ! usage of an environment for transp id: ENVO:00000011 name: garden def: "An enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "cropland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "PARK" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "park" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -260,6 +263,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000014 name: canal def: "Artificial watercourse with no flow or a controlled flow used for navigation, drainage or irrigation." [MA:ma] comment: This class refers to the water contained in a canal channel, and not the channel itself. +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: EcoLexicon:canal xref: FTT:129 xref: FTT:395 @@ -275,7 +279,10 @@ relationship: has_quality PATO:0001154 [Term] id: ENVO:00000015 name: ocean -def: "A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." [] +def: "A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." [] +comment: As evidence for oceans differing from that of Earth emerge, the label "ocean" may be used for a more general class, with this class being relabelled as "salt-water ocean" or similar. The PURL/PID of this class will remain unchanged. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "ocean region" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -287,13 +294,16 @@ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean xref: LTER:695 {xref="https://vocab.lternet.edu/vocab/vocab/index.php?tema=695&/oceans"} xref: SWEETRealm:Ocean xref: TGN:21102 -is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body -relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body +intersection_of: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body +intersection_of: formed_as_result_of ENVO:01001967 ! oceanogenesis +relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water [Term] id: ENVO:00000016 name: sea -def: "A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea] +def: "A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "channel" NARROW [] @@ -308,8 +318,8 @@ xref: FTT:830 xref: Geonames:H.SEA xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea xref: TGN:21103 -is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body -relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body +relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01001964 ! seawater relationship: part_of ENVO:01000819 ! hydrosphere [Term] @@ -347,6 +357,8 @@ relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002010 ! saline water id: ENVO:00000020 name: lake def: "A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "broad" RELATED [] synonym: "catch basin" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -379,6 +391,7 @@ relationship: partially_surrounded_by ENVO:01001782 ! landmass id: ENVO:00000021 name: freshwater lake def: "A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freshwater] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "FreshwaterLake" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] xref: SWEETRealm:FreshwaterLake @@ -390,6 +403,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000022 name: river def: "A stream which, through permanent or seasonal flow processes, moves from elevated land towards lower elevations through a definite channel and empties either into a sea, lake, or another river or ends on land as bed seepage and evapotranspiration exceed water supply." [ADL:FTT, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River"} comment: "There are no official definitions for the generic term river as applied to geographic features, although in some countries or communities a stream is defined by its size. Many names for small rivers are specific to geographic location; examples are "run" in some parts of the United States, "burn" in Scotland and northeast England, and "beck" in northern England. Sometimes a river is defined as being larger than a creek, but not always: the language is vague." {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River"} +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "braided river" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "rio" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "rio" EXACT [ADL:FTT] @@ -408,6 +423,8 @@ relationship: continuous_with ENVO:01000652 ! river channel id: ENVO:00000023 name: stream def: "A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface." [USGS:http\://mapping.usgs.gov/www/ti/GNIS/gnis_users_guide_appendixc.html] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "beck" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "braided stream" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "brook" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -465,6 +482,8 @@ is_obsolete: true id: ENVO:00000025 name: reservoir def: "An artificial body of water, often contained by a dam, constructed for the purpose of water storage." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "covered reservoir" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "lake" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:reservoir @@ -481,6 +500,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000377 ! artificial lake id: ENVO:00000026 name: well def: "A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: EcoLexicon:well xref: FTT:1032 xref: FTT:1237 @@ -497,6 +517,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000027 name: spring def: "A surface landform which provides an egress for groundwater or steam to flow out of the ground." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_%28hydrosphere%29#Classification] comment: Springs are typically where an aquifer surface meets the ground surface or where there is a fissure. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "seep" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:spring xref: FTT:982 @@ -599,6 +621,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000031 name: wadi def: "A valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse." [Geonames:feature] comment: The temporality of wadis is problematic in deciding whether they are watercourses or valleys. +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "arroyo" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "coulee" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "coulee" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -657,6 +680,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000137 ! coastal inlet id: ENVO:00000033 name: pond def: "A body of water, usually of smaller size than a lake." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "lake" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "lake" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "millpond" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -705,6 +730,8 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000023 ! stream id: ENVO:00000035 name: marsh def: "A wetland ecosystem which includes communities of grasses, rushes, reeds, typhas, sedges, and other herbaceous plants (possibly with low-growing woody plants)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsh] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "Marsh" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "marsh" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "quagmire" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -737,6 +764,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000014 ! canal id: ENVO:00000037 name: ditch def: "A small, human-made channel which has been dug for draining or irrigating the land." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: EcoLexicon:drain xref: FTT:129 xref: FTT:400 @@ -773,6 +801,8 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000230 ! coastal wetland ecosystem id: ENVO:00000039 name: fjord def: "A long and narrow sea inlet with high steeply sloped walled sides. A fjord is a landform created during a period of glaciation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:fiord xref: FTT:231 @@ -842,6 +872,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000014 ! canal id: ENVO:00000043 name: wetland area def: "An vegetated area which overlaps a wetland ecosystem." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "WetlandRegion" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area intersection_of: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -852,6 +883,8 @@ relationship: overlaps ENVO:01001209 ! wetland ecosystem id: ENVO:00000044 name: peatland def: "A wetland ecosystem which accumulates acidic peat, a deposit of dead plant material." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bog] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "bog" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "bog" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -882,6 +915,8 @@ relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00005774 ! peat soil id: ENVO:00000045 name: estuary def: "A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "inlet" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "mouth" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:estuary @@ -953,6 +988,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000051 name: hot spring def: "A spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_spring] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "hotspring" EXACT [] synonym: "spring" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "thermal spring" EXACT [] @@ -991,6 +1028,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000054 name: saline marsh def: "A marsh whose water contains a considerable quantity of dissolved salts." [MA:ma] comment: It would be more correct to say that this has_quality salty or has_part ((soil and water) and has_increased_levels_of salt. +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "salt marsh" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "salt marsh" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "salting" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1012,6 +1050,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000055 name: saline evaporation pond def: "A pond which is 1) shallow, 2) man-made, and 3) designed to produce salt from seawater through evaporation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_evaporation_ponds] comment: In such ponds, water is drawn out of seawater through natural evaporation which allows the salt to be subsequently harvested. +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "lake" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "salt evaporation pond" EXACT [ADL:FTT] synonym: "salt evaporation pond" EXACT [Geonames:feature] @@ -1044,6 +1083,9 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body id: ENVO:00000057 name: mangrove swamp def: "A swamp which is located in tropical or subtropical environments and is determined by communities of trees and shrubs growing saline coastal environments." [MA:ma] +comment: Mangrove swamp ecosystems comprise communities of mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove swamps often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "mangal" EXACT [] synonym: "MangroveForest" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "woodland" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1138,6 +1180,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:01000819 ! hydrosphere id: ENVO:00000064 name: road def: "An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "accessway" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "alley" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "avenue" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1232,11 +1275,15 @@ xref: Geonames:R.TNLS xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunnel xref: TGN:51845 is_a: ENVO:00000068 ! tunnel +intersection_of: ENVO:00000068 ! tunnel +intersection_of: output_of ENVO:01000996 ! human-directed construction process [Term] id: ENVO:00000067 name: cave def: "Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "cavern" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cavern" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "grotto" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1260,6 +1307,7 @@ relationship: has_quality PATO:0000609 id: ENVO:00000068 name: tunnel def: "An underground or underwater passage." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "cave" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "natural tunnel" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "natural tunnel" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -1291,12 +1339,12 @@ intersection_of: distributary_of ENVO:00000012 ! hydrographic feature id: ENVO:00000070 name: human construction def: "A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort." [MA:ma] +comment: Some human constructions (such as the extra-planetary probes built for the Voyager missions) exist outside of Earth's (or any other astrononomical body's) technosphere, and are thus not astronomical body parts. Assertions regarding whether a construction is part of the technosphere of an astronomical body (e.g. Earth) should be made at the instance level, if needed / useful for the application case. synonym: "constructed feature" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001813 ! construction -intersection_of: BFO:0000040 +intersection_of: ENVO:01001813 ! construction intersection_of: output_of ENVO:01000996 ! human-directed construction process relationship: output_of ENVO:01000996 ! human-directed construction process -relationship: part_of ENVO:01000983 ! technosphere property_value: IAO:0000116 "\"constructed\" should probably be made something like a quality and this class obsoleted or filled only by inference" xsd:string [Term] @@ -1365,6 +1413,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000010 ! transport feature id: ENVO:00000076 name: mine def: "An excavation in the Earth for the purpose of extracting earth materials." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mine, USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:mine xref: FTT:14 xref: FTT:968 @@ -1379,6 +1429,7 @@ relationship: participates_in ENVO:01001437 ! mining [Term] id: ENVO:00000077 name: agricultural ecosystem +def: "An ecosystem which either 1) has its functions and composition determined by agricultural processes or entities or 2) is formed as the result of an agricultural land conversion process." [] comment: As with other classes that are "features", the subclasses of this class are being moved to more informative locations. Their relation to agriculture will be modelled by something more akin to a quality or relation to an agricultural process. synonym: "agricultural colony" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "agricultural facility" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -1427,6 +1478,8 @@ relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:01000952 ! anthropisation id: ENVO:00000078 name: farm def: "An area of land which is used for the cultivation of crops or grazing of livestock, including any agricultural constructions therein." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "agricultural site" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "FARM" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "farm" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -1486,6 +1539,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000081 name: mountain def: "A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain#United_Kingdom, https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains, https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-difference-between-mountain-hill-and-peak-lake-and-pond-or-river-and-creek] comment: A mountain is generally steeper than a hill, but there is no universally accepted standard definition for the height of a mountain or a hill although a mountain usually has an identifiable summit. The USGS had previously defined mountains as localised elevations of more than 300 meters; however, the organisation has accepted there are no technical definitions in the US. In ENVO, we primarily use the UNEP-WCMC classification to be compliant with SDG monitoring, but we can host other classifications on request: http://www.fao.org/sustainable-development-goals/indicators/1542/en/ +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar synonym: "Mountain" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "mountains" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -1517,6 +1572,8 @@ relationship: has_part ENVO:00000083 ! hill id: ENVO:00000083 name: hill def: "A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "cerro" RELATED [] synonym: "foothill" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "foothill" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -1592,6 +1649,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:00000086 name: plain def: "A region of general uniform slope, comparatively level, and of considerable extent." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "interfluve" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "llanos" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "outwash plain" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1610,6 +1668,8 @@ relationship: has_quality PATO:0000407 id: ENVO:00000087 name: cliff def: "A slope which is part of a rocky elevation and which has a high degree of steepness." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "beach scarp" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "bluff" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "bluff" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1679,6 +1739,9 @@ intersection_of: overlaps ENVO:00000303 ! sea coast id: ENVO:00000091 name: beach def: "A landform consisting of loose rock particles such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, cobble, or even shell fragments along the shoreline of a body of water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beach] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "Beach" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "beach" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "beach berm" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1750,6 +1813,7 @@ consider: ENVO:01000437 id: ENVO:00000096 name: caldera def: "A feature formed by the collapse of land following a volcanic eruption." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caldera] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "crater" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:384 xref: Geonames:T.CLDA @@ -1780,6 +1844,7 @@ intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000230 ! arid id: ENVO:00000098 name: island def: "Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar synonym: "eyot" RELATED [] synonym: "holm" RELATED [] @@ -1821,6 +1886,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000100 name: valley def: "A depression which has been formed as a result of erosion by water or ice and which is low-lying, bordered by higher ground, and especially elongate." [ADL:FTT, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley] comment: Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains. +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "chasm" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coulee" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "dale" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1872,7 +1938,8 @@ relationship: has_quality PATO:0001154 [Term] id: ENVO:00000101 name: delta -def: "A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river." [USGS:SDTS] +def: "A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "alluvial fan" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "bay delta" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "canyon delta" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1888,7 +1955,8 @@ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta xref: SWEETRealm:Delta xref: TGN:21164 xref: TGN:21422 -is_a: ENVO:00000386 ! river mouth +is_a: ENVO:01001886 ! landform +relationship: partially_overlaps ENVO:00000386 ! river mouth [Term] id: ENVO:00000102 @@ -2089,7 +2157,7 @@ xref: Geonames:V.HTH xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heath xref: SPIRE:Heath xref: TGN:21609 -is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area +is_a: ENVO:01001209 ! wetland ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000108 @@ -2109,6 +2177,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem id: ENVO:00000109 name: woodland area def: "Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "brigalow" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "caatinga" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "chanaral" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -2188,7 +2257,7 @@ xref: TGN:21642 xref: TGN:21645 is_a: ENVO:00000109 ! woodland area intersection_of: ENVO:00000109 ! woodland area -intersection_of: overlaps ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +intersection_of: overlaps ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:00000112 @@ -2241,6 +2310,8 @@ replaced_by: ENVO:01000311 id: ENVO:00000114 name: agricultural field def: "A field which is located on land and used for agricultural purposes, such as the grazing of livestock or the cultivation of crops." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_%28agriculture%29] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "agricultural site" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cropland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -2285,6 +2356,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000117 ! plantation id: ENVO:00000117 name: plantation def: "An intentional planting of a crop, on a large scale, usually for uses other than cereal production or pasture. The term is currently most often used for plantings of trees and shrubs. The term tends also to be used for plantings maintained on economic bases other than that of subsistence farming." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantation] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "agricultural site" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cropland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "plantation field" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -2310,7 +2382,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000117 ! plantation id: ENVO:00000119 name: planted forest def: "A forest that has been intentionally established by human intervention." [MA:ma] -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:00000120 @@ -2502,6 +2574,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000133 name: glacier def: "An ice mass which is of sufficient mass that the action of gravity upon it overcomes the frictional forces holding it in place, causing it to deform and flow towards lower elevation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier] comment: The definition of glacier is highly variable. Two main issues exist: 1) Whether or not a mass of ice must currently show movement to be considered a glacier or not and 2) What is the relationship between ice sheets and glaciers (i.e., which is the parent in a parent/child relationship or whether they are distinct terms). {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "glacial feature" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "rock glacier" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -2606,6 +2680,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000037 ! ditch id: ENVO:00000141 name: bank def: "The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "shore" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:bank @@ -2630,6 +2705,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000141 ! bank id: ENVO:00000143 name: river bank def: "The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "riverbank" EXACT [Getty:TGN] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_bank xref: TGN:21155 @@ -2699,6 +2775,7 @@ intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000015 ! ocean id: ENVO:00000148 name: riffle def: "A shallow stretch of a river or stream, where the current is above the average stream velocity and where the water forms small rippled waves as a result. It often consists of a rocky bed of gravels or other small stones." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riffle] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:riffle xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riffle is_a: ENVO:01001784 ! compound astronomical body part @@ -2715,6 +2792,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001899 ! reef id: ENVO:00000150 name: coral reef def: "A marine reef which is composed primarily of aragonite structures produced by living organisms, found in shallow, low-nutrient waters." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coral_reef] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "barrier reef" RELATED [] synonym: "CoralReef" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "fringing reef" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -2759,6 +2837,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000023 ! stream id: ENVO:00000153 name: headwater def: "The upper part of a river system, denoting the upper basin and source streams of a river." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "drainage basin" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "headstream" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "HEADWATER" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] @@ -2782,12 +2861,14 @@ id: ENVO:00000154 name: flood meadow ecosystem def: "An area of grassland or pasture beside a river, subject to seasonal flooding." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood_meadow] synonym: "water meadow" RELATED [] -is_a: ENVO:01000449 ! wet meadow ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:00000108 ! meadow ecosystem +relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00000022 ! river [Term] id: ENVO:00000155 name: cirque def: "A depression which is semicircular or crescent-shaped, found towards the crest of a mountain, and formed by the erosional processes caused by the motion of a glacier." [http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html, http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Glacial+cirque, USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPolar synonym: "cirque basin" EXACT [] synonym: "cirques" EXACT [Geonames:feature] @@ -3045,6 +3126,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000100 ! valley id: ENVO:00000170 name: dune def: "A hill of sand built by eolian processes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dune] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "interdune trough" NARROW [ADL:FTT] synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "ridge" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] @@ -3070,6 +3153,7 @@ relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:03000020 ! aeolian transport process id: ENVO:00000171 name: river valley def: "A valley that contains, and has been formed by, a river." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605023 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_valley is_a: ENVO:00000129 ! stream valley relationship: has_part ENVO:00000022 ! river @@ -3109,6 +3193,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000097 ! desert area id: ENVO:00000174 name: isthmus def: "Narrow section of land in a body of water connecting two larger land areas." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPolar synonym: "land bridge" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "neck" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -3127,6 +3212,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000175 name: karst def: "A surface landform which is formed by the dissolution of a soluble layer or layers of bedrock." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karst] comment: Karsts usually form in masses of carbonate rock such as limestone or dolomite. Karst landscapes display distinctive surface features and underground drainages, and in some examples there may be little or no surface drainage. +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "karst area" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "karst area" RELATED [ADL:FTT] xref: EcoLexicon:karst @@ -3172,6 +3258,7 @@ relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:03000006 ! glacial erosion process id: ENVO:00000178 name: levee def: "An artificial slope or wall, usually earthen, which parallels the course of a river, built for the purpose of containing the river." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levee] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "berm" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "dike" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "dike" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -3204,6 +3291,7 @@ relationship: output_of ENVO:01000996 ! human-directed construction process id: ENVO:00000179 name: mesa def: "An elevated area of land with a flat top and sides that are usually steep cliffs. Mesas form in areas where horizontally layered rocks are uplifted by tectonic activity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesa] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "butte" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "plateau" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:376 @@ -3256,6 +3344,8 @@ relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00000133 ! glacier id: ENVO:00000182 name: plateau def: "An elevated and comparatively level expanse of land." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "highland" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "intermontane plateau" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "PLATEAU" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] @@ -3351,9 +3441,10 @@ id: ENVO:00000189 name: peat swamp def: "Forested peatlands including both rain- and groundwater-fed types, commonly recorded in tropical regions with high rainfall." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peatland#Types_of_peatland] comment: This type of peatland covers around 350,000 km2, primarily in south-east Asia but also occurring in the Everglades in Florida. +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peat_swamp is_a: ENVO:00000044 ! peatland -relationship: overlaps ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +relationship: overlaps ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:00000190 @@ -3390,6 +3481,7 @@ intersection_of: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental mater id: ENVO:00000192 name: mudflat def: "A wetland that forms when mud is deposited by the tides, rivers, sea or oceans." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudflat] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "mud flat" EXACT [ADL:FTT] synonym: "mud flat" RELATED [Geonames:feature] synonym: "wetland" BROAD [ADL:FTT] @@ -3435,6 +3527,8 @@ relationship: has_part ENVO:00000339 ! piece of rock id: ENVO:00000195 name: sinkhole def: "A natural depression or hole in the surface topography caused by the removal of soil or bedrock, often both, by water. Sinkholes may vary in size from less than a meter to several hundred meters both in diameter and depth, and vary in form from soil-lined bowls to bedrock-edged chasms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinkhole] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "basin" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "cenote" RELATED [] synonym: "sink" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -3544,6 +3638,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000027 ! spring id: ENVO:00000206 name: marine neritic zone def: "The water mass of an ocean directly above a continental shelf." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:neritic_zone @@ -3567,6 +3662,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000015 ! ocean id: ENVO:00000208 name: marine pelagic zone def: "An open ocean region." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:pelagic_zone @@ -3579,6 +3675,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer id: ENVO:00000209 name: marine photic zone def: "The zone of an ocean from the surface to where photosynthesis can occur, due to the penetration of light." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "epipelagic zone" EXACT [] @@ -3594,6 +3691,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:01000822 ! planetary photic zone id: ENVO:00000210 name: marine aphotic zone def: "The zone of an ocean below 200m, in which photosynthesis cannot occur due to the lack of light." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "AphoticZone" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] @@ -3606,6 +3704,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000295 ! marine layer id: ENVO:00000211 name: marine bathypelagic zone def: "The one of an ocean below the 10degC thermocline down to a temperature of 4degC." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine xref: EcoLexicon:bathypelagic_zone xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bathypelagic_zone @@ -3623,6 +3722,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000210 ! marine aphotic zone id: ENVO:00000213 name: marine mesopelagic zone def: "The zone of an ocean immediately below the photic zone down to a depth where the water temperature is 10degC (the thermocline)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine xref: EcoLexicon:mesopelagic_zone xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesopelagic_zone @@ -3634,6 +3734,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000210 ! marine aphotic zone id: ENVO:00000214 name: hadalpelagic zone def: "The zone of an ocean in oceanic trenches, lying between 6000m and 10,000m." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine is_a: ENVO:00000210 ! marine aphotic zone @@ -3642,6 +3743,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000215 name: hydrothermal vent def: "A fissure in the Earths's surface from which geothermally heated water issues." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vents] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "HydrothermalVents" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] xref: EcoLexicon:hydrothermal_vent xref: FTT:834 @@ -3652,6 +3754,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000027 ! spring id: ENVO:00000216 name: fumarole def: "A hole in the Earth's crust from which steam and gases are emitted." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "FUMAROLE" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "thermal feature" BROAD [ADL:FTT] xref: EcoLexicon:fumarole @@ -3672,6 +3775,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000216 ! fumarole id: ENVO:00000218 name: black smoker def: "A hydrothermal vent found on the ocean floor. The vents are formed in fields hundreds of meters wide when superheated water from below the Earth's crust comes through the ocean floor. The superheated water is rich in dissolved minerals from the crust, most notably sulfides, which crystallize to create a chimney-like structure around each vent. When the superheated water in the vent comes in contact with the cold ocean water, many minerals are precipitated, creating the distinctive black color. The metal sulfides that are deposited can become massive sulfide ore deposits in time." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_smoker] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "active chimney" EXACT [] synonym: "oceanic vent" RELATED [SPIRE:Oceanic_vent] synonym: "sea vent" RELATED [] @@ -3682,7 +3786,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000122 ! marine hydrothermal vent [Term] id: ENVO:00000219 name: landlocked sea -def: "A sea that is not connected with an ocean." [MA:ma] +def: "An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body." [MA:ma] comment: envoPolar subset: envoMarine synonym: "inland sea" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -3690,13 +3794,16 @@ synonym: "lake" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "lake" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:221 xref: FTT:871 -is_a: ENVO:00000016 ! sea +is_a: ENVO:01001786 ! inland sea +relationship: derives_from_part_of ENVO:00000015 ! ocean relationship: disconnected_from ENVO:00000015 ! ocean +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:00000220 name: archipelago def: "A group of geographically or geologically associated islands." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archipelago] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "island arc" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "ISLAND CLUSTER" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "island group" RELATED [Getty:TGN] @@ -3825,6 +3932,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000243 ! freshwater wetland ecosystem id: ENVO:00000232 name: fen def: "A freshwater peat land with chemically basic (which roughly means alkaline) ground water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland#Wetland_types] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "wetland" BROAD [ADL:FTT] xref: FTT:685 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fen @@ -3836,6 +3945,7 @@ relationship: has_part ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water id: ENVO:00000233 name: swamp ecosystem def: "A wetland ecosystem in which land mass is permanently inundated by shallow bodies of water, generally with a substantial number of hummocks, or dry-land protrusions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swamp] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "cienaga" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "Swamp" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "swamp" EXACT [Geonames:feature] @@ -3943,6 +4053,7 @@ relationship: has_part ENVO:00000063 ! water body id: ENVO:00000244 name: abyssal plain def: "A flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abyssal_plain] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "abyssal feature" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "Abyssalplain" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] xref: EcoLexicon:abyssal_plain @@ -3974,6 +4085,8 @@ relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:01000634 ! volcanic eruption id: ENVO:00000247 name: volcano def: "An opening, or rupture, in the Earth's surface or crust, which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:volcano xref: FTT:592 @@ -4047,6 +4160,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000086 ! plain id: ENVO:00000255 name: flood plain def: "An area which is subject to periodic flooding." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "bottomland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "FLOOD PLAIN" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Floodplain" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] @@ -4083,6 +4198,7 @@ relationship: partially_surrounded_by ENVO:01000710 ! flood id: ENVO:00000258 name: alluvial plain def: "A relatively flat and gently sloping landform found at the base of a range of hills or mountains, formed by the deposition of alluvial soil over a long period of time by one or more streams coming from the mountains." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_plain] +subset: ENVO:03605023 xref: EcoLexicon:alluvial_plain xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_plain xref: SWEETRealm:AlluvialPlain @@ -4101,6 +4217,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000086 ! plain id: ENVO:00000260 name: prairie def: "An area of land of low topographic relief that historically supported grasses and herbs, with few trees, and having generally a mesic (moderate or temperate) climate. Dominated by tall grasses (contrast steppe)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prairie] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "llanos" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -4119,7 +4237,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000106 ! grassland area [Term] id: ENVO:00000261 name: savanna -def: "A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands] +def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands] +comment: Savannas are intermediate grassland-woodland ecosystems, with some instances having almost no trees and others having trees at densities higher than some forests. Savannas are typically subject to tropical or subtropical climatic conditions. Savannas typically have seasonal water availability and grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities. synonym: "grassland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Savanna" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] @@ -4127,14 +4246,17 @@ synonym: "savannah" RELATED [ADL:FTT] xref: FTT:259 xref: FTT:770 xref: FTT:771 -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna xref: TGN:21607 -is_a: ENVO:00000106 ! grassland area +is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +relationship: has_part ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem +relationship: has_part ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +property_value: IAO:0000116 "Further axiomatisation is possible with the right taxon imports, but the interspersal semantics may be beyond OWL expressivity." xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000262 name: steppe def: "A plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes); it is similar to a prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as being dominated by tall grasses, while short grasses are said to be normal in the steppe. It may be semi-desert, or covered with grass or shrubs or both, depending on the season and latitude." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steppe] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "grassland" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "grassland" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "pampa" RELATED [] @@ -4225,6 +4347,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000264 ! seamount id: ENVO:00000266 name: pasture def: "A grassland ecosystem which is used for grazing of ungulate livestock as part of a farm or ranch." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasture] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "grazing area" RELATED [Geonames:feature] xref: FTT:45 xref: FTT:67 @@ -4337,6 +4460,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:01000298 ! continental margin id: ENVO:00000275 name: ocean trench def: "Hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are the deepest parts of the ocean floor." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_trench] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "deep" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "deep sea trench" EXACT [] synonym: "Trench" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] @@ -4452,6 +4576,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000283 ! ridge id: ENVO:00000283 name: ridge def: "A long and narrow elevation with steep sides." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "arete" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "arete" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "beach cusp" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -4492,6 +4617,7 @@ relationship: has_quality PATO:0001688 id: ENVO:00000284 name: quarry def: "An open-pit mine from which rock or minerals are extracted." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarry] +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: EcoLexicon:quarry xref: FTT:14 xref: FTT:974 @@ -4523,6 +4649,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform id: ENVO:00000287 name: butte def: "An isolated hill with steep sides and a small flat top, smaller than mesas and plateaus. Buttes are formed by erosion when a cap of hard rock, usually of volcanic origin, covers a layer of softer rock that is easily worn away. This hard rock avoids erosion while the rock around it wears down." [ADL:FTT] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "plateau" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:376 xref: Geonames:T.BUTE @@ -4565,6 +4692,7 @@ relationship: has_quality PATO:0001689 id: ENVO:00000291 name: drainage basin def: "An extent or area of land where surface water from rain and melting snow or ice converges to a single point at lower elevation, usually the exit of the basin, where the waters join another waterbody." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drainage_basin] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "Basin" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "CATCHMENT" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "Catchment" RELATED [NASA:earthrealm] @@ -4589,6 +4717,7 @@ relationship: has_quality PATO:0001689 id: ENVO:00000292 name: watershed def: "The separation between neighbouring drainage basins (catchments). In hilly country, the divide lies along topographical peaks and ridges, but in flat country or on a high plateau (especially where the ground is marshy) the divide may be invisible - just a more or less notional line on the ground on either side of which falling raindrops will start a journey to different rivers, and even to different sides of a country or continent." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_divide] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "divide" EXACT [Geonames:feature] synonym: "divide" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "drainage basin" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -4768,6 +4897,7 @@ relationship: overlaps ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass id: ENVO:00000304 name: shore def: "That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "beach face" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coastal zone" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "foreshore" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -4792,6 +4922,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:01000687 ! coast id: ENVO:00000305 name: peninsula def: "A body of land jutting out into and nearly surrounded by water." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "cape" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "cape" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cape" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -4986,6 +5117,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000316 name: intertidal zone def: "The area of the foreshore and seabed that is exposed to the air at low tide and submerged at high tide, i.e., the area between tide marks." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intertidal_zone] comment: Very similar to the "marine eulittoral zone" class, but without reference to seasonal tide marks. Some sources make no distinction between these zones, thus, they are currently related synonyms. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "coastal zone" BROAD [] synonym: "IntertidalZone" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "littoral zone" RELATED [] @@ -5100,6 +5233,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000328 name: vadose zone def: "An interface layer which 1) is primarily composed of solid materials, 2) separates the land surface and phreatic zone, and 3) contains groundwater at atmospheric pressure." [http://wasg.iinet.net.au/terminol.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vadose_zone] comment: If the vadose zone includes portions of soil, the water contained therein is termed soil moisture. In fine grained soils, capillary action can cause the pores of the soil to be fully saturated above the water table at a pressure less than atmospheric. In such soils, therefore, the unsaturated zone is the upper section of the vadose zone and not identical to it. +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "unsaturated zone" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vadose_zone] is_a: ENVO:01001684 ! interface layer relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00000329 ! phreatic zone @@ -5524,7 +5658,6 @@ subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/IceShelf xref: SWEETRealm:IceShelf is_a: ENVO:01001547 ! land ice mass -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:01000895 ! snowfall relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:01001533 ! mass ice flow relationship: has_quality PATO:0001420 @@ -5588,8 +5721,8 @@ synonym: "stream" BROAD [ADL:FTT] xref: FTT:105 xref: FTT:1222 xref: Geonames:H.STMM -is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth -intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth +is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse +intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000023 ! stream relationship: part_of ENVO:00000023 ! stream @@ -5600,7 +5733,7 @@ def: "The end of a stream where it enters a standing water body such as a lake, xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth xref: TGN:21156 is_a: ENVO:00000385 ! stream mouth -intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth +intersection_of: ENVO:00000385 ! stream mouth intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000022 ! river relationship: part_of ENVO:00000022 ! river @@ -5685,6 +5818,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000137 ! coastal inlet id: ENVO:00000394 name: strait def: "A narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "channel" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "watercourse" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:strait @@ -5797,6 +5931,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000398 ! volcanic cone id: ENVO:00000402 name: mud volcano def: "A volcano created by geologically excreted liquids and gases, although there are several different processes which may cause such activity. Temperatures are much cooler than igneous processes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud_volcano] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:mud_volcano xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud_volcano is_a: ENVO:00000247 ! volcano @@ -6028,6 +6163,7 @@ intersection_of: located_in ENVO:00000020 ! lake id: ENVO:00000426 name: ocean floor def: "A marine bed which lies below an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_floor, MA:ma] +synonym: "ocean basin floor" RELATED [] {comment="When \"ocean basin\" is used in a hydrological sense, then \"ocean basin floor\" is any floor under seawater. In ENVO, the class \"ocean basin\" is used in a geological sense, which does not include all areas of ocean floor."} synonym: "ocean bed" EXACT [] synonym: "ocean floor feature" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "seafloor" RELATED [] {comment="Seas are smaller than oceans and are usually located where the land and ocean meet. However, these two terms are often used interchangeably."} @@ -6249,8 +6385,9 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000072 ! aquaduct [Term] id: ENVO:00000446 name: terrestrial biome -def: "A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes] -synonym: "terrestrial realm" RELATED [] +def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: LTER:798 xref: SPIRE:Terrestrial is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome @@ -6260,14 +6397,15 @@ intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession [Term] id: ENVO:00000447 name: marine biome -def: "An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, MA:ma] +def: "A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, MA:ma] comment: This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt. +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar -synonym: "marine realm" RELATED [] xref: SPIRE:Marine -is_a: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome -intersection_of: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome -intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body +is_a: ENVO:01001788 ! marine ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001788 ! marine ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession [Term] id: ENVO:00000448 @@ -6385,6 +6523,9 @@ id: ENVO:00000463 name: harbour def: "A landform which provides shelter from atmospheric weather and marine currents, waves, and other dynamics." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor] comment: Harbours are often used to store or shelter ships. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar synonym: "harbor" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor @@ -6421,7 +6562,7 @@ name: university campus def: "An area of land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campus] synonym: "campus" BROAD [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_campus -is_a: ENVO:03501129 ! educational facility +is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction relationship: has_component ENVO:00000073 {minCardinality="2"} ! building relationship: has_part ENVO:00000073 ! building @@ -6435,8 +6576,9 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000074 ! dam [Term] id: ENVO:00000469 name: research facility -def: "A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken." [MA:ma] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +def: "A facility which supports the undertaking of scientific research or measurements." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605023 +is_a: ENVO:03501288 ! facility [Term] id: ENVO:00000470 @@ -6485,6 +6627,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature id: ENVO:00000475 name: inlet def: "An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inlet, USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "anse" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "arm" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -6542,12 +6685,12 @@ relationship: overlaps ENVO:00000477 ! mount [Term] id: ENVO:00000479 -name: mouth +name: mouth of a watercourse def: "The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea." [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "MOUTH" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] +synonym: "MOUTH" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "outlet" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:outlet -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth +xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth xref: SWEETRealm:Mouth is_a: ENVO:00000029 ! watercourse relationship: has_component ENVO:00000063 {minCardinality="2"} ! water body @@ -6683,6 +6826,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000486 name: shoreline def: "A two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary which is located between a landmass and a water body." [USGS:SDTS] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shore"} comment: 1) this term is usually used for larger water bodies like lakes and oceans, 2) that the actual spatial extent of a shoreline, and the sharpness of its boundaries, is often arbitrarily or operationally defined, and 3) this term is for the physical shoreline, not the one- or two-dimensional representation of shorelines. +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPlastics synonym: "coastline" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116="The distinction between shoreline and coastline needs more thought."} synonym: "Küstenlinie" EXACT [] @@ -6715,6 +6859,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000488 ! glacial lake id: ENVO:00000488 name: glacial lake def: "A lake which is primarily composed of glacial meltwater and which fills a depression formed as a result of a glacial erosion process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake @@ -6728,6 +6873,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000489 name: palsa def: "A frost heave which is formed as the result of a perennial ice lens forming under soil, pushing a roughly oval portion land surface upwards." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palsa] comment: Palsas typically occur in areas with discontinuous permafrost, frequently peat bogs. A palsa consists, similarly to a pingo, of an ice core and overlying soil materials, in case of a palsa usually boggy soil. Palsas are characteristically found in areas with discontinuous permafrost and in such areas bay be the only reliable surface evidence of permafrost. A palsa needs large quantities of water for the formation of its ice core (i.e. ice lens), which is why they frequently emerge from and are bound by boggy soils, which can store enormous quantities of water in their pores. Palsas develop particularly in moorlands and are therefore also named palsamoors. +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "palsa bog" EXACT [] synonym: "palsamoor" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001568 ! frost heave @@ -6833,14 +6979,16 @@ id: ENVO:00000500 name: beaver dam def: "An obstruction in a stream constructed by a beaver." [MA:ma] synonym: "dam" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] +synonym: "dam of beaver" EXACT [] xref: FTT:243 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaver_dam -is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +is_a: ENVO:02000154 ! animal construction [Term] id: ENVO:00000501 name: submerged bed def: "The portion of the ground surface which lies below water." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "BOTTOM" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:bed xref: FTT:804 @@ -6917,12 +7065,13 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000549 ! container of an intermittent water body id: ENVO:00000507 name: wadi mouth def: "The lower terminus of a wadi where it widens into an adjoining floodplain, depression, or water body." [Geonames:feature] +comment: There is some ambiguity in this term, as wadis seasonally flood to become watercourses, while - at other times - are valleys. In this representation, the "mouth" of a wadi is only present when it is a watercourse. xref: FTT:157 xref: FTT:162 xref: Geonames:H.WADM -is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth -intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth -intersection_of: located_in ENVO:00000031 ! wadi +is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse +intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse +intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000031 ! wadi [Term] id: ENVO:00000508 @@ -6959,7 +7108,6 @@ xref: FTT:249 xref: Geonames:BNCU xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_terrace is_a: ENVO:00000508 ! terrace -relationship: located_in ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body [Term] id: ENVO:00000510 @@ -7000,6 +7148,7 @@ relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00000025 ! reservoir id: ENVO:00000514 name: crater def: "A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by explosive action." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "CRATER" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:219 xref: Geonames:T.CRTR @@ -7022,6 +7171,7 @@ intersection_of: has_part ENVO:00000064 ! road id: ENVO:00000516 name: hummock def: "A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: FTT:783 xref: Geonames:T.HMCK xref: SWEETRealm:Hummock @@ -7051,8 +7201,8 @@ def: "The exit or point of discharge of a ditch." [MA:ma] xref: FTT:129 xref: FTT:399 xref: Geonames:H.DTCHM -is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth -intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth +is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse +intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000037 ! ditch relationship: part_of ENVO:00000037 ! ditch @@ -7060,6 +7210,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000037 ! ditch id: ENVO:00000519 name: agricultural terrace def: "A terrace which is used for agricultural activities." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrace_(earthworks)] +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:00000077 ! agricultural ecosystem is_a: ENVO:00000508 ! terrace @@ -7231,6 +7382,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000504 ! container of an intermittent pond id: ENVO:00000533 name: landfill def: "A depression which contains objects and materials discarded by humans or their technologies." [https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0734242X0202000209, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landfill, MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPlastics synonym: "Deponie" EXACT [] synonym: "discarica" EXACT [] @@ -7303,8 +7455,6 @@ def: "An undersea area of subdued corrugations." [Geonames:feature] xref: FTT:167 xref: Geonames:U.ARRU is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body -relationship: part_of ENVO:00000482 ! sea floor [Term] id: ENVO:00000539 @@ -7438,7 +7588,6 @@ xref: TGN:23145 xref: TGN:23344 is_a: ENVO:00000080 ! mountain range relationship: has_part ENVO:00000264 ! seamount -relationship: located_in ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body [Term] id: ENVO:00000551 @@ -7523,6 +7672,7 @@ relationship: participates_in ENVO:01001449 ! usage of an environment for defenc id: ENVO:00000562 name: park def: "A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park] +subset: ENVO:03605014 is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature [Term] @@ -7543,10 +7693,9 @@ is_a: BFO:0000024 [Term] id: ENVO:00000565 name: sports facility -def: "A building or region where sports activities can be carried out." [MA:ma] +def: "A facility which supports the performance of sporting activities." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, MA:ma] is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction relationship: participates_in ENVO:01001443 ! usage of an environment for recreation -property_value: IAO:0000116 "The inclusion of \"region\" in this definition is problematic." xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000566 @@ -7618,11 +7767,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000658 ! dense settlement [Term] id: ENVO:00000873 name: freshwater biome -def: "An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, MA:ma] +def: "An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar -synonym: "freshwater realm" RELATED [] xref: SPIRE:Freshwater -is_a: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome +is_a: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession [Term] id: ENVO:00000874 @@ -7721,61 +7873,79 @@ replaced_by: ENVO:01000303 [Term] id: ENVO:00000887 name: large river biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome +is_a: ENVO:01001911 ! large freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001911 ! large freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession [Term] id: ENVO:00000888 name: large river headwater biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome -relationship: has_part ENVO:00000153 ! headwater -relationship: part_of ENVO:00000887 ! large river biome +is_a: ENVO:01001914 ! large freshwater river headwater ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001914 ! large freshwater river headwater ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession [Term] id: ENVO:00000889 name: large river delta biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome +is_a: ENVO:01001913 ! large freshwater river delta ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001913 ! large freshwater river delta ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession relationship: has_part ENVO:00000101 ! delta relationship: part_of ENVO:00000887 ! large river biome [Term] id: ENVO:00000890 name: small river biome -def: "A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river." [] -comment: "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000253 ! freshwater river biome +is_a: ENVO:01001912 ! small freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001912 ! small freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession [Term] id: ENVO:00000891 name: large freshwater lake biome -def: "A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake." [] -comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000252 ! freshwater lake biome +is_a: ENVO:01001908 ! large freshwater lake ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001908 ! large freshwater lake ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession [Term] id: ENVO:00000892 name: small freshwater lake biome -def: "A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake." [] -comment: "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +def: "A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000252 ! freshwater lake biome +is_a: ENVO:01001909 ! small freshwater lake ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001909 ! small freshwater lake ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession [Term] id: ENVO:00000893 name: xeric basin biome def: "A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs." [https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/xeric-basin-ecosystems] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:00000873 ! freshwater biome +is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome relationship: has_part ENVO:01000598 ! freshwater spring property_value: IAO:0000116 "The WWF definition is somewhat ambiguous, but workable." xsd:string @@ -7832,6 +8002,7 @@ relationship: has_quality PATO:0001546 id: ENVO:00001996 name: mine drainage def: "The outflow of water from a mine." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "acid and metalliferous drainage" RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage] synonym: "acid rock drainage" RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage @@ -7842,6 +8013,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000076 ! mine id: ENVO:00001997 name: acid mine drainage def: "A mine drainage with an acidic pH." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "acid rock drainage" RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage is_a: ENVO:00001996 ! mine drainage @@ -7854,6 +8026,7 @@ name: soil def: "An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil] comment: 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm." Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280 subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "regolith" BROAD [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil xref: LTER:535 @@ -7872,17 +8045,20 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "The various 'has part' and 'has quality' relations [Term] id: ENVO:00001999 -name: marine water body -def: "A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water." [] +name: obsolete marine water body +def: "OBSOLETE. A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water." [] +comment: This term has been obsoleted due to its ambiguity. Ocean water and sea water are now present and linked to oceans and seas based on oceanogenesis and proximity to or enclosure by landmasses. "marine water" and "marine water body" will be added as synonyms of these classes. synonym: "body of marine water" EXACT [] synonym: "marine waterbody" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body -relationship: part_of ENVO:01000819 ! hydrosphere +is_obsolete: true +consider: ENVO:00000015 +consider: ENVO:00000016 [Term] id: ENVO:00002000 name: slope def: "A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "flank" RELATED [] synonym: "side" RELATED [] xref: EcoLexicon:slope @@ -7897,6 +8073,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002001 name: waste water def: "Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605019 xref: EcoLexicon:waste_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_water xref: SWEETRealm:Wastewater @@ -7961,6 +8138,7 @@ relationship: has_quality PATO:0001547 id: ENVO:00002006 name: liquid water def: "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "water" BROAD [] xref: EcoLexicon:water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water @@ -8012,6 +8190,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002010 name: saline water def: "Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts." [] comment: The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "salt water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -8026,6 +8205,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002011 name: fresh water def: "Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride." [] comment: The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoEmpo subset: envoPolar synonym: "freshwater" EXACT [] @@ -8041,6 +8221,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002012 name: hypersaline water def: "Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater." [] comment: The average salinity of sea water is assumed to be around 35,000 ppm, equivalent to 35 grams of salt per one liter (or kilogram) of water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water property_value: IAO:0000116 "We make no commitment to a particular threshold; this should be described on the data/information layer according to the norms of a discipline, accepted standard, or similar reference." xsd:string @@ -8098,6 +8279,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001995 ! rock id: ENVO:00002018 name: sewage def: "Wastewater that is contaminated with feces or urine," [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater] +subset: ENVO:03605019 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewage xref: SWEETRealm:Sewage is_a: ENVO:00002001 ! waste water @@ -8109,6 +8291,7 @@ relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002276 ! animal waste material id: ENVO:00002019 name: brackish water def: "Water which has a higher salinity than fresh water but a lower salinity than marine water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:brackish_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brackish_water @@ -8190,6 +8373,8 @@ replaced_by: ENVO:01000308 id: ENVO:00002030 name: aquatic biome def: "A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: LTER:41 is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome @@ -8224,6 +8409,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002034 name: biofilm def: "A complex aggregation of microorganisms marked by the excretion of a protective and adhesive matrix; usually adhering to a substratum." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofilm] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:biofilm xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofilm is_a: ENVO:01000549 ! mass of biological material @@ -8297,6 +8483,7 @@ replaced_by: ENVO:01001004 id: ENVO:00002042 name: surface water def: "Water that is found on the surface of an astronomical object." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_water] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -8436,6 +8623,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002176 ! contaminated sludge id: ENVO:00002061 name: oil spill def: "The result of the unintentional release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment as a result of human activity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_spill] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "oil contamination" RELATED [] xref: SWEETRealm:OilSpill is_a: ENVO:00002204 ! anthropogenic contamination feature @@ -8454,6 +8643,7 @@ replaced_by: ENVO:00002985 id: ENVO:00002063 name: oil seep def: "The result of the release of natural hydrocarbons to the surface of the earth, including beneath the sea, by natural geological processes." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_seep is_a: ENVO:01000813 ! astronomical body part relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002985 ! oil @@ -8602,6 +8792,7 @@ intersection_of: has_quality PATO:0001456 id: ENVO:00002130 name: hypolimnion def: "The dense, bottom layer of water in a thermally-stratified lake. It is the layer that lies below the thermocline." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypolimnion] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:hypolimnion is_a: ENVO:01000283 ! lake layer relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00002132 ! metalimnion @@ -8611,6 +8802,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000199 ! meromictic lake id: ENVO:00002131 name: epilimnion def: "The top-most layer in a thermally stratified lake, occurring above the deeper hypolimnion. It is warmer and typically has a higher pH and dissolved oxygen concentration than the hypolimnion." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilimnion] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: EcoLexicon:epilimnion_ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilimnion is_a: ENVO:01000283 ! lake layer @@ -8622,6 +8814,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002132 name: metalimnion def: "A cline which is part of a lake and across which temperature changes rapidly with depth." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion] comment: Especially used in connection with meromictic lakes. +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion is_a: ENVO:00002269 ! thermocline relationship: part_of ENVO:00000020 ! lake @@ -8692,12 +8885,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000339 ! piece of rock id: ENVO:00002141 name: leachate def: "The liquid produced when water percolates through any permeable material. It can contain either dissolved or suspended material, or usually both." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leachate] +subset: ENVO:03605019 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leachate is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:00002142 name: borax leachate +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002141 ! leachate [Term] @@ -8743,16 +8938,20 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002138 ! beach sand [Term] id: ENVO:00002149 -name: sea water -def: "Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean." [] -comment: This definition refers to water that is actually in a sea or ocean. This water may have a wide range of salinity levels. -synonym: "ocean water" EXACT [] +name: ocean water +def: "Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes." [] +comment: This definition is scoped to Earth's ocean, although it may also be applied to other telluric planets, moons, and similar astronomical bodies. As more evidence of other ocean types (and thus ocean water) emerge, this class may be made a subclass of a more general "ocean" class, and its label changed accordingly. This classes PURL / PID will remain stable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography +subset: ENVO:03605019 +synonym: "sea water" NARROW [] synonym: "seawater" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:sea_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_water xref: LTER:701 xref: SWEETRealm:SeaWater is_a: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water +intersection_of: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water +intersection_of: formed_as_result_of ENVO:01001967 ! oceanogenesis +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: IAO:0000116 "When we have more classes representing the various processes which make seawater seawater, we can further axiomatise this class." xsd:string [Term] @@ -8760,13 +8959,14 @@ id: ENVO:00002150 name: coastal sea water def: "Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." [] comment: The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar -synonym: "coastal ocean water" EXACT [] -synonym: "coastal oceanic water" EXACT [] +synonym: "coastal ocean water" RELATED [] +synonym: "coastal oceanic water" RELATED [] synonym: "coastal seawater" EXACT [] synonym: "coastal water" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00002149 ! sea water -intersection_of: ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +is_a: ENVO:01001964 ! seawater +intersection_of: ENVO:01001964 ! seawater intersection_of: adjacent_to ENVO:00000303 ! sea coast [Term] @@ -8815,12 +9015,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000008 ! microbial mat [Term] id: ENVO:00002158 name: ditch water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water relationship: part_of ENVO:00000037 ! ditch [Term] id: ENVO:00002159 name: drilling bore water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -8912,7 +9114,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002173 name: hospital def: "A hospital is a building in which health care services are provided by specialized staff and equipment." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospital] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospital -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility +is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building [Term] id: ENVO:00002174 @@ -9003,6 +9205,7 @@ relationship: has_part ENVO:00002984 ! petroleum [Term] id: ENVO:00002186 name: contaminated water +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "polluted water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:water_pollution xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contaminated_water @@ -9053,12 +9256,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002191 ! animal litter [Term] id: ENVO:00002193 name: pulp-bleaching waste water +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "pulp and paper wastewater" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002001 ! waste water [Term] id: ENVO:00002194 name: oil field production water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -9101,11 +9306,12 @@ id: ENVO:00002200 name: sea ice def: "Water ice which has formed by the freezing of sea water." [] comment: In the United States, NOAA sea ice operations does not include superstructure icing as being sea ice. In sea ice operations however, sea ice is any form of ice found at sea which has originated from the freezing of sea water. It presents the main kind of floating ice encountered at sea. Except where it forms ridges, sea ice is up to a few metres thick, in which respect it differs from shelf ice. Sea ice may be discontinuous pieces (ice floes) moved on the ocean surface by wind and currents (pack ice), or a motionless sheet attached to the coast (land-fast ice). In brief, it forms first as lolly ice (frazil crystals), thickens into sludge, and coagulates into sheet ice, pancake ice, or into floes of various shapes and sizes. Thereafter, sea ice may develop into pack ice and/or become a form of pressure ice. Sea ice less than one year old is called first-year ice. Perennial ice is sea ice that survives at least one summer. It may be subdivided into second-year ice and multi-year ice, where multiyear ice has survived at least two summers. {comment="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeaIce xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice is_a: ENVO:01001557 ! water-body-derived ice -relationship: derives_from ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +relationship: derives_from ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water property_value: IAO:0000116 "Parse comment from GCW and new subclases where appropriate." xsd:string [Term] @@ -9265,18 +9471,21 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002221 ! shop id: ENVO:00002223 name: oligotrophic water def: "Water which has very low concentrations of nutrients." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:00002224 name: eutrophic water def: "Water with a high nutrient level." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:00002225 name: mesotrophic water def: "Water with a nutrient level intermediate between eutrophic and oligotrophic." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -9299,6 +9508,7 @@ replaced_by: ENVO:01000307 [Term] id: ENVO:00002228 name: pond water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water relationship: part_of ENVO:00000033 ! pond @@ -9306,6 +9516,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000033 ! pond id: ENVO:00002229 name: arenosol def: "Arenosols are sandy soils, including both soils developed in residual sands after in situ weathering of usually quartz-rich sediments or rock, and soils developed in recently deposited sands such as dunes in deserts and beach lands." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "psamment" EXACT [] synonym: "sandy soil" EXACT [ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arenosol @@ -9315,6 +9526,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002230 name: anthrosol def: "Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation." [http://anzsoil.org/anzsoilml/, http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: output_of ENVO:01000952 ! anthropisation @@ -9322,24 +9534,28 @@ relationship: output_of ENVO:01000952 ! anthropisation id: ENVO:00002231 name: alisol def: "Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002232 name: andosol def: "Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates." [http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andosols, https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs142p2_051232.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002233 name: albeluvisol def: "Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002234 name: acrisol def: "Acrisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Acrisols have in certain depths a low base saturation and low-activity clays." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrisol is_a: ENVO:01001397 ! ultisol @@ -9347,12 +9563,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001397 ! ultisol id: ENVO:00002235 name: cambisol def: "Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002236 name: cryosol def: "Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 subset: envoPolar synonym: "gelisol" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryosol @@ -9363,6 +9581,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000134 ! permafrost id: ENVO:00002237 name: chernozem def: "Chernozems are soils with a thick black surface layer that is rich in organic matter." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "black earth" RELATED [] synonym: "boroll" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernozem @@ -9372,6 +9591,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002238 name: durisol def: "Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -9379,6 +9599,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002239 name: calcisol def: "Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "calcarosol" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -9386,12 +9607,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002240 name: kastanozem def: "Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002241 name: leptosol def: "Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "gravelly soil" NARROW [] synonym: "stony soil" NARROW [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -9400,6 +9623,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002242 name: lixisol def: "Lixisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Lixisols have a high base saturation and low-activity clays at certain depths." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lixisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -9407,6 +9631,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002243 name: histosol def: "Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -9414,6 +9639,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002244 name: gleysol def: "Gleysols are wetland soils that, unless drained, are saturated with groundwater for long enough periods to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. This pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish or yellowish colours at ped surfaces and/or in the upper soil layer or layers, in combination with greyish/bluish colours inside the peds and/or deeper in the soil." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "gley soil" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gleysol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -9422,6 +9648,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002245 name: gypsisol def: "Gypsisols are soils with substantial secondary accumulation of gypsum (calcium sulfate). These soils are found in the driest parts of the arid climate zone." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -9429,6 +9656,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002246 name: ferralsol def: "Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "oxisol" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferralsol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -9437,36 +9665,42 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002247 name: nitisol def: "Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002248 name: luvisol def: "Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths." [http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002249 name: phaeozem def: "Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002250 name: plinthosol def: "Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002251 name: planosol def: "Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002252 name: solonchak def: "Solonchaks are soils that have a high concentration of soluble salts at some time in the year. Solonchaks are largely confined to the arid and semi-arid climate zones and to coastal regions in all climates." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonchak is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -9474,6 +9708,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002253 name: umbrisol def: "Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbrisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -9481,6 +9716,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002254 name: vertisol def: "A soil in which there is a high content of expansive clay known as montmorillonite that forms deep cracks in drier seasons or years. Alternate shrinking and swelling causes self-mulching, where the soil material consistently mixes itself, causing vertisols to have an extremely deep A horizon and no B horizon." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -9488,6 +9724,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002255 name: solonetz def: "Solonetz are soils with a dense, strongly structured, clayey subsurface horizon that has a high proportion of adsorbed Na and/or Mg ions. Solonetz that contain free soda (Na2CO3) are strongly alkaline (field pH > 8.5)." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonetz is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -9495,6 +9732,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002256 name: regosol def: "Regosols form a taxonomic remnant group containing all soils that could not be accommodated in any of the other RSGs. In practice, Regosols are very weakly developed mineral soils in unconsolidated materials that do not have a mollic or umbric horizon, are not very shallow or very rich in gravels (Leptosols), sandy (Arenosols) or with fluvic materials (Fluvisols). Regosols are extensive in eroding lands, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas and in mountainous terrain." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regosol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -9502,6 +9740,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002257 name: podzol def: "Podzols are soils with a typically ash-grey upper subsurface horizon, bleached by loss of organic matter and iron oxides, on top of a dark accumulation horizon with brown, reddish or black illuviated humus and/or reddish Fe compounds. Podzols occur in humid areas in the boreal and temperate zones and locally also in the tropics." [http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "podosolic soil" RELATED [] synonym: "podsol" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podzol @@ -9512,6 +9751,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002258 name: loam def: "A soil which is composed of approximately equal proportions of sand and silt, with a smaller proportion of clay." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loam] comment: Some authorities consider loam to be any soil material that contains 7 to 27% clay, 28 to 50% silt, and less than 52% sand. {xref="https://sis.agr.gc.ca/cansis/glossary/t/index.html"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: EcoLexicon:loam xref: SWEETRealm:Loam is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -9522,6 +9762,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/00 id: ENVO:00002259 name: agricultural soil def: "Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: part_of ENVO:00000077 ! agricultural ecosystem @@ -9536,6 +9777,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000170 ! dune id: ENVO:00002261 name: forest soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a forested area." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: located_in ENVO:00000111 ! forested area @@ -9544,6 +9786,7 @@ intersection_of: located_in ENVO:00000111 ! forested area id: ENVO:00002262 name: clay soil def: "Soil which is primarily composed of clay." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002982 ! clay @@ -9634,6 +9877,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00003861 ! industrial building id: ENVO:00002273 name: fluvisol def: "Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvisols is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -9641,12 +9885,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002274 name: stagnosol def: "Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002275 name: technosol def: "Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: part_of ENVO:01000983 ! technosphere @@ -9682,7 +9928,7 @@ is_obsolete: true id: ENVO:00002450 name: ocean basin def: "A structural basin that is below sea level." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin] -comment: This class is defined in its geological sense:\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. +comment: This class is defined in its geological sense. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_basin. Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:ocean_basin xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin @@ -9710,6 +9956,7 @@ relationship: output_of ENVO:01000993 ! manufacturing process id: ENVO:00002871 name: alluvial soil def: "Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_soil is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:01000982 ! water flow process @@ -10169,6 +10416,7 @@ id: ENVO:00003044 name: brine def: "Water saturated or nearly saturated with salt (NaCl)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine] comment: It is used (now less popular than historically) to preserve vegetables, fish, and meat. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:brine xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine @@ -10178,6 +10426,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002012 ! hypersaline water [Term] id: ENVO:00003045 name: bacon curing brine +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00003044 ! brine [Term] @@ -10307,6 +10556,7 @@ replaced_by: FOODON:00001039 id: ENVO:00003064 name: drinking water def: "Drinking water is water which may be consumed by humans with no adverse effects on their health." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "potable water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:drinking_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drinking_water @@ -10316,8 +10566,12 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water [Term] id: ENVO:00003065 name: distilled water -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water +def: "Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water] +comment: Impurities in the original water that do not boil below or near the boiling point of water remain in the original container. {xref="Distilled:water"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water +relationship: output_of ENVO:01001944 ! classical distillation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:00003066 @@ -10544,12 +10798,14 @@ intersection_of: has_increased_levels_of CHEBI:26490 [Term] id: ENVO:00003096 name: tap water +subset: ENVO:03605019 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap_water is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water [Term] id: ENVO:00003097 name: bore hole water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -11072,6 +11328,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/00 id: ENVO:00005740 name: paddy field soil def: "Soil which is part of a paddy field." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "rice paddy soil" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002259 ! agricultural soil relationship: part_of ENVO:00000297 ! paddy field @@ -11080,6 +11337,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000297 ! paddy field id: ENVO:00005741 name: alpine soil def: "Soil which is part of an alpine environment." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000340 ! alpine @@ -11089,6 +11347,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system id: ENVO:00005742 name: arable soil def: "Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/arable] +subset: ENVO:03605015 subset: envoMeo is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -11104,6 +11363,7 @@ intersection_of: located_in ENVO:01000447 ! roadside id: ENVO:00005744 name: allotment garden soil def: "Soil which is part of an allotment garden." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002263 ! garden soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00005745 ! allotment garden @@ -11122,6 +11382,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000011 ! garden id: ENVO:00005746 name: savanna soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a savanna." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00005750 ! grassland soil intersection_of: ENVO:00005750 ! grassland soil intersection_of: located_in ENVO:00000261 ! savanna @@ -11130,6 +11391,7 @@ intersection_of: located_in ENVO:00000261 ! savanna id: ENVO:00005747 name: compost soil def: "Soil which is derived from compost." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: derives_from ENVO:00002170 ! compost @@ -11139,6 +11401,7 @@ relationship: derives_from ENVO:00002170 ! compost id: ENVO:00005748 name: dry soil def: "Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: has_quality PATO:0001824 @@ -11153,6 +11416,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005750 name: grassland soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a grassland." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: located_in ENVO:00000106 ! grassland area @@ -11161,12 +11425,14 @@ intersection_of: located_in ENVO:00000106 ! grassland area id: ENVO:00005751 name: jungle soil def: "Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005752 name: sawah soil def: "Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sawah] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -11181,6 +11447,7 @@ intersection_of: has_increased_levels_of CHEBI:16199 id: ENVO:00005754 name: fertilized soil def: "Soil which has been amended with fertilizers." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -11195,6 +11462,7 @@ intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000114 ! agricultural field id: ENVO:00005756 name: lawn soil def: "Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawn] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -11207,6 +11475,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00003082 ! enriched soil id: ENVO:00005758 name: alluvial swamp soil def: "A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002871 ! alluvial soil intersection_of: ENVO:00002871 ! alluvial soil intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000233 ! swamp ecosystem @@ -11215,6 +11484,7 @@ intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000233 ! swamp ecosystem id: ENVO:00005759 name: alluvial paddy field soil def: "Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002871 ! alluvial soil is_a: ENVO:00005740 ! paddy field soil intersection_of: ENVO:00002871 ! alluvial soil @@ -11224,6 +11494,7 @@ intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000297 ! paddy field id: ENVO:00005760 name: burned soil def: "Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "burnt soil" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: output_of ENVO:01000839 ! combustion process @@ -11232,6 +11503,7 @@ relationship: output_of ENVO:01000839 ! combustion process id: ENVO:00005761 name: meadow soil def: "Soil which is part of a meadow." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000108 ! meadow ecosystem @@ -11256,6 +11528,7 @@ relationship: has_increased_levels_of ENVO:02000090 ! ash id: ENVO:00005764 name: pond soil def: "Soil which is adjacent to a pond." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00000033 ! pond @@ -11263,6 +11536,7 @@ relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00000033 ! pond id: ENVO:00005765 name: frozen compost soil def: "Compost soil which is frozen." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00005747 ! compost soil intersection_of: ENVO:00005747 ! compost soil intersection_of: has_quality PATO:0001985 @@ -11272,24 +11546,28 @@ id: ENVO:00005766 name: limed soil def: "Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liming_(soil)] comment: Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life.\nLiming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates. {xref="Liming:(soil)"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005767 name: manured soil def: "Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005768 name: orchid soil def: "Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005769 name: mountain forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil relationship: part_of ENVO:00000081 ! mountain @@ -11297,12 +11575,14 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000081 ! mountain id: ENVO:00005770 name: beech forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beech] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005771 name: muddy soil def: "Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000001 ! mud @@ -11362,12 +11642,14 @@ intersection_of: located_in ENVO:00000262 ! steppe id: ENVO:00005778 name: tropical soil def: "Soil which is part of a tropical environment." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005779 name: vegetable garden soil def: "Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002263 ! garden soil [Term] @@ -11380,24 +11662,28 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005781 name: heat stressed soil def: "Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005782 name: ornithogenic soil def: "Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00207713-46-4-841, http://phenomena.nationalgeographic.com/2015/01/20/science-word-of-the-day-ornithogenic/] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005783 name: leafy wood soil def: "Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005784 name: spruce forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spruce] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] @@ -11412,6 +11698,7 @@ replaced_by: ENVO:01001841 id: ENVO:00005786 name: upland soil def: "Soil which is part of some elevated land." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/upland] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000176 ! elevated landform @@ -11420,12 +11707,14 @@ intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000176 ! elevated landform id: ENVO:00005787 name: eucalyptus forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eucalyptus] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005788 name: rubber plantation soil comment: Soil which is part of a rubber plantation. +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002259 ! agricultural soil relationship: part_of ENVO:00000164 ! rubber plantation @@ -11433,6 +11722,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000164 ! rubber plantation id: ENVO:00005789 name: bluegrass field soil def: "Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis)." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002259 ! agricultural soil [Term] @@ -11440,12 +11730,14 @@ id: ENVO:00005790 name: red soil def: "Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_soil] comment: Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. \n\nOn the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits. {xref="Red:soil"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005791 name: sterile water def: "Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -11453,6 +11745,7 @@ id: ENVO:00005792 name: underground water def: "Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust." [] comment: This class references any water that's under a planetary surface. For water that is in an aquifer, see "groundwater" (ENVO:01001004). Previously, this class included both. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "subterranean water" RELATED [] xref: SWEETRealm:UndergroundWater @@ -11462,6 +11755,7 @@ relationship: located_in ENVO:01000941 ! planetary subsurface zone [Term] id: ENVO:00005793 name: muddy water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -11516,6 +11810,8 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:01001357 ! desert id: ENVO:00005801 name: rhizosphere def: "The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizosphere_%28ecology%29] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605024 xref: LTER:472 is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem relationship: has_part PCO:1000004 @@ -11525,6 +11821,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005802 name: bulk soil def: "Soil that is not penetrated by the root systems of plants." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -11533,17 +11830,20 @@ id: ENVO:00005803 name: animal habitation def: "The dwelling of an animal or group of similar animals." [MA:ma] comment: This class represents habitations of non-human animals. This distinction may be removed in future releases. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +synonym: "constructed animal dwelling" EXACT [] synonym: "den" NARROW [] synonym: "nest" NARROW [] -is_a: ENVO:01001813 ! construction +is_a: ENVO:02000154 ! animal construction [Term] id: ENVO:00005804 name: nest of ant def: "A pile of earth, sand, pine needles, or clay or a composite of these and other materials that build up at the entrances of the subterranean dwellings of ant colonies as they are excavated. A colony is built and maintained by legions of worker ants, who carry tiny bits of dirt and pebbles in their mandibles and deposit them near the exit of the colony. They normally deposit the dirt or vegetation at the top of the hill to prevent it from sliding back into the colony, but in some species they actively sculpt the materials into specific shapes, and may create nest chambers within the mound." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant_colony#Ant-hills] synonym: "ant hill" RELATED [] +synonym: "ant nest" EXACT [] synonym: "ant's nest" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +is_a: ENVO:02000160 ! hymenopteran habitation [Term] id: ENVO:00005805 @@ -11651,7 +11951,6 @@ comment: Everything under this parent must be a mass noun (i.e. not countable). comment: Instances of this class are portions of environmental materials, such as seawater in bucket, a water parcel in the photic zone of a lake, or the concrete that composes a building part. Instances of these portions may have fiat or non-fiat boundaries. For example, a water parcel has not physical boundaries, while the seawater in a bucket is bounded by the internal surfaces of the bucket. synonym: "portion of environmental material" EXACT [] is_a: BFO:0000040 -relationship: composed_primarily_of CHEBI:33839 [Term] id: ENVO:00010504 @@ -11708,6 +12007,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002016 ! sedimentary rock id: ENVO:00010624 name: botanical garden def: "A place where a wide variety of plants primarily categorized and documented for scientific purposes." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botanical_garden] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "botanic garden" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botanical_garden is_a: ENVO:00000011 ! garden @@ -11730,6 +12030,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000469 ! research facility id: ENVO:00012408 name: aquifer def: "An underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, silt, or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:aquifer xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer @@ -12821,6 +13123,7 @@ relationship: has_part ENVO:01000016 ! silt id: ENVO:01000002 name: water well def: "A well which provides access to groundwater held in an aquifer." [] +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_well is_a: ENVO:00000026 ! well relationship: partially_overlaps ENVO:00012408 ! aquifer @@ -12835,6 +13138,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000026 ! well id: ENVO:01000004 name: concentration basin mediterranean sea biome def: "The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z @@ -12876,6 +13180,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000008 name: microbial mat def: "A multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats grow at interfaces between different types of material, mostly on submerged or moist surfaces but a few survive in deserts." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605018 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat is_a: ENVO:01000549 ! mass of biological material @@ -12983,6 +13288,8 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000067 ! cave id: ENVO:01000020 name: estuarine biome def: "Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flow into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt." [ISBN:978-92-1-161386-5, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: SPIRE:Estuarine is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -13001,6 +13308,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z id: ENVO:01000022 name: marine salt marsh biome def: "The marine salt marsh biome comprises marshes that are transitional intertidals between land and salty or brackish marine water (e.g.: sloughs, bays, estuaries). It is dominated by halophytic (salt tolerant) herbaceous plants. The daily tidal surges bring in nutrients, which tend to settle in roots of the plants within the salt marsh. The natural chemical activity of salty (or brackish) water and the tendency of algae to bloom in the shallow unshaded water also allow for great biodiversity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_marsh, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "salt marsh" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -13010,9 +13319,9 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z id: ENVO:01000023 name: marine pelagic biome def: "The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome -relationship: has_part ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z @@ -13020,6 +13329,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z id: ENVO:01000024 name: marine benthic biome def: "The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: envoPolar xref: SPIRE:Benthic is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome @@ -13030,6 +13340,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z id: ENVO:01000025 name: marine neritic benthic zone biome def: "The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -13039,6 +13351,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000026 name: marine bathyal zone biome def: "The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -13047,6 +13360,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000027 name: marine abyssal zone biome def: "The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -13055,6 +13369,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000028 name: marine hadal zone biome def: "The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -13063,6 +13378,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000029 name: marine reef biome def: "A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water." [ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome relationship: determined_by ENVO:01000143 ! marine reef created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -13072,6 +13388,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z id: ENVO:01000030 name: marine hydrothermal vent biome def: "The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z @@ -13089,6 +13406,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:04:50Z id: ENVO:01000032 name: neritic pelagic zone biome def: "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column above a continental shelf." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000023 ! marine pelagic biome disjoint_from: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -13098,6 +13417,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z id: ENVO:01000033 name: oceanic pelagic zone biome def: "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column offshore, beyond a continental shelf." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000023 ! marine pelagic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z @@ -13106,6 +13426,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z id: ENVO:01000034 name: oceanic sea surface microlayer biome def: "The oceanic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of the marine surface waters occurring offshore, away from a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -13114,6 +13435,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z id: ENVO:01000035 name: oceanic epipelagic zone biome def: "The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The oceanic epipelagic zone biome encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -13122,6 +13444,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z id: ENVO:01000036 name: oceanic mesopelagic zone biome def: "The oceanic mesopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends through the water column from approximately 200-1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -13130,6 +13453,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z id: ENVO:01000037 name: oceanic bathypelagic zone biome def: "The bathypelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below approximately 1000 m water depth - the maximum depth to which detectable daylight penetrates in all but the clearest oligotrophic waters - and extends to about 2500 - 2700 m water depth. In the temperate Atlantic, the beginning of the bathypelagic zone biome approximates to the deep oxygen minimum and the base of the permanent thermocline." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -13138,6 +13462,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z id: ENVO:01000038 name: oceanic abyssopelagic zone biome def: "The abyssopelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below the bathypelagic zone biome at approximately 2500 -2700 m and extends either to the hadal pelagic zone biome (at approximately 6000 m) or to the benthopelagic zone biome within ca. 100 m of the seafloor. The depth of 2700 m may be critical for physiological reasons as the change in hydrostatic pressure across this depth may preclude organism migration." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -13146,6 +13471,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z id: ENVO:01000039 name: oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome def: "The oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome comprises the water column in oceanic trenches occurring at depths between 6000m and 10,000m." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -13154,6 +13480,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z id: ENVO:01000040 name: oceanic benthopelagic zone biome def: "The benthopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column which usually coincide with the benthic boundary layer (BBL) - the layer of isothermal and isohaline water contiguous to the sea floor. A general reversal in the declining gradient of pelagic biomass may be observed here, perhaps explained by viable nutrition on the sea floor being resuspended by bottom currents. This zone typically extends 100 m above the seafloor, but may reach upto1000 m during benthic storms." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000033 ! oceanic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z @@ -13162,6 +13489,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z id: ENVO:01000041 name: neritic sea surface microlayer biome def: "The neritic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of marine surface waters occurring above a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_surface_microlayer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000032 ! neritic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z @@ -13170,6 +13499,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z id: ENVO:01000042 name: neritic epipelagic zone biome def: "The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The epipelagic zone encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000032 ! neritic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z @@ -13178,6 +13509,8 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z id: ENVO:01000043 name: neritic mesopelagic zone biome def: "The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000032 ! neritic pelagic zone biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z @@ -13200,6 +13533,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:10:50Z id: ENVO:01000045 name: epeiric sea biome def: "The epeiric sea (also known as an epicontinental sea) biome comprises a shallow seas that extend over part of a continent. Epeiric seas are usually associated with the marine transgressions of the geologic past, which have variously been due to either global eustatic sea level changes, local tectonic deformation, or both, and are occasionally semi-cyclic." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epeiric_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 synonym: "epicontinental sea biome" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epeiric_sea] is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -13209,6 +13543,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z id: ENVO:01000046 name: marginal sea biome def: "The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z @@ -13217,6 +13552,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z id: ENVO:01000047 name: mediterranean sea biome def: "The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000207 ! mediterranean created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -13227,6 +13563,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000048 name: ocean biome def: "A marine biome which is determined by an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt. +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: envoPolar intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00000015 ! ocean @@ -13237,6 +13574,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z id: ENVO:01000049 name: marine coral reef biome def: "The marine coral reef biome comprises constructional wave-resistant entities which are primarily built by corals and are often cemented together. The growth of these structures is aided by zooxanthellae, algae that are symbiotic with the reef-building corals." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000029 ! marine reef biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z @@ -13245,6 +13583,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z id: ENVO:01000050 name: marine subtidal rocky reef biome def: "The marine rocky subtidal reef biome comprises regions of the marine reef biome composed mainly of rock and which harbour abundant communities of algae and invertebrates. These reefs are often very patchy, with alterations of rocks dominated by rich invertebrate assemblages and turf-forming calcareous red algae." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000029 ! marine reef biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z @@ -13253,6 +13592,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z id: ENVO:01000051 name: marine black smoker biome def: "A marine black smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by a black vent plume. This black plume is a consequence of dissolved metals and minerals forming complexes with sulphide and indicates polymetallic sulphide mineral deposits beneath the surface." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -13261,6 +13601,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z id: ENVO:01000052 name: marine white smoker biome def: "A marine white smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by lightly hued plumes, typically containing barium, calcium, and silicon. These vents tend to have lower temperature plumes when compared to black smoker environments." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_vent, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -13269,6 +13610,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z id: ENVO:01000053 name: marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome def: "A marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of themarine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic) rocks. Ultramafic rocks are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content). The Earth's mantle is composed of ultramafic rocks." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultramafic, ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -13277,6 +13619,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z id: ENVO:01000054 name: marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome def: "A marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on basaltic rocks. Basalt generally has a composition of 45 to 55 wt % SiO2, 2 to 6 wt % total alkalis, 0.5 to 2.0 wt % TiO2, 5 to 14 wt % FeO and 14 wt % or more Al2O3. Contents of CaO are commonly near 10 wt %, those of MgO commonly in the range 5 to 12 wt %." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basalt, ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000030 ! marine hydrothermal vent biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z @@ -13327,6 +13670,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000059 name: sea grass bed def: "A bed of a marine, saline water body which is covered by one or more speices of seagrass typically belonging to the families Posidoniaceae, Zosteraceae, Hydrocharitaceae, or Cymodoceaceae." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass, ISBN:978-0-19-514172-6] comment: "Seagrass beds are highly diverse and productive ecosystems, and can harbor hundreds of associated species from all phyla, for example juvenile and adult fish, epiphytic and free-living macroalgae and microalgae, mollusks, bristle worms, and nematodes. Few species were originally considered to feed directly on seagrass leaves (partly because of their low nutritional content), but scientific reviews and improved working methods have shown that seagrass herbivory is a highly important link in the food chain, with hundreds of species feeding on seagrasses worldwide, including green turtles, dugongs, manatees, fish, geese, swans, sea urchins and crabs." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass 2016-01-18 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "seagrass bed" EXACT [] synonym: "seagrass meadow" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001378 ! marine bed @@ -13390,7 +13734,6 @@ def: "A marine water mass which is characterized by having much lower than norma comment: Low oxygen rates are typically due to the rate of respiration being greater than the rate of oxygen resupply, and are not necessarily due to anthropogenic activity. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000686 ! marine water mass -relationship: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 xsd:string created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -13404,7 +13747,6 @@ subset: envoPolar synonym: "dead zone" RELATED [] xref: SWEETRealm:DeadZone is_a: ENVO:01001201 ! marine environmental zone -relationship: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -13415,7 +13757,7 @@ def: "A water current which is maintained by a continuous, directed movement of subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:marine_current is_a: ENVO:01001607 ! water current -relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -13458,8 +13800,6 @@ id: ENVO:01000072 name: marine Taylor column def: "A marine Taylor column is a Taylor column that is formed in a marine body of water. Currents flowing over shoaling topography such as seamounts are accelerated and destabilised, resulting in Taylor columns. Eddies and internal waves are generated downstream of the topological feature and may extend 1000 m or so above them. This may result in a localised increase in primary production where the Taylor column reaches surface waters." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_column, ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] is_a: ENVO:01000299 ! Taylor column -intersection_of: ENVO:01000299 ! Taylor column -intersection_of: located_in ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -13489,8 +13829,6 @@ def: "A thermocline which is part of a marine water body." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619 comment: Marine thermoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water density and salinity. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002269 ! thermocline -intersection_of: ENVO:00002269 ! thermocline -intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -13500,21 +13838,17 @@ name: marine chemocline def: "A marine chemocline is a marine cline caused by a strong, vertical chemistry gradient within a body of marine water. Chemoclines most commonly occur where local conditions favor the formations of anoxic bottom water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemocline, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002270 ! chemocline -intersection_of: ENVO:00002270 ! chemocline -intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000077 name: marine pycnocline -def: "A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +def: "A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: Marine pycnoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water temperature and salinity. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000259 ! pycnocline -intersection_of: ENVO:01000259 ! pycnocline -intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body -relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -13524,7 +13858,6 @@ name: marine nutricline def: "A nutricline which is part of a marine water body." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01001675 ! nutricline -relationship: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -13786,7 +14119,7 @@ name: marine warm-water sphere def: "The marine warm-water sphere describes a water mass extending to depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m in low and middle latitudes. It is separated from the marine cold-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline" [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] is_a: ENVO:01000686 ! marine water mass relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:01000075 ! marine thermocline -relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T02:42:39Z @@ -13906,6 +14239,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-17T02:13:33Z id: ENVO:01000123 name: marine sponge reef biome def: "The marine sponge reef biome comprises marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sponge_reef, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000029 ! marine reef biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-17T04:43:05Z @@ -13951,6 +14285,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000127 name: marine cold seep biome def: "A marine benthic biome which is determined by a cold seep." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_seep, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: The marine cold seep biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where seepage of methane, hydrogen sulphide, hydrocarbon rich fluids and other fluids occurs. +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome relationship: has_part ENVO:01000263 ! cold seep created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -13960,6 +14295,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-19T08:33:56Z id: ENVO:01000128 name: dilution basin mediterranean sea biome def: "The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_sea, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z @@ -14010,6 +14346,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-20T07:18:16Z id: ENVO:01000134 name: hydrothermal fluid def: "High temperature water ejected from hydrothermal vents and laden with dissolved metals and minerals as a result of percolation through crustal rocks." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002141 ! leachate created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-20T08:19:19Z @@ -14067,6 +14404,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-20T06:26:07Z id: ENVO:01000140 name: whale fall def: "Whale fall is the term used for a whale carcass that has fallen to the ocean floor. When a whale dies in shallow water, its carcass is typically devoured by scavengers over a relatively short period of time: within several months. However, in deeper water (depths of 2,000 m/6,600 ft or greater), fewer scavenger species exist, and the carcass can provide sustenance for a complex localized ecosystem over periods of decades." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whale_fall] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:01000139 ! animal carcass fall created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-20T06:26:13Z @@ -14083,6 +14421,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-20T06:26:44Z id: ENVO:01000142 name: wood fall def: "A wood fall describes an accumulation of woody plant material that has fallen to the ocean floor." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:01000138 ! plant matter fall created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-20T06:27:01Z @@ -14092,8 +14431,6 @@ id: ENVO:01000143 name: marine reef def: "A reef which is located in a marine water body." [] is_a: ENVO:01001899 ! reef -intersection_of: ENVO:01001899 ! reef -intersection_of: located_in ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-20T06:43:45Z @@ -14150,7 +14487,6 @@ id: ENVO:01000150 name: marine subtidal rocky reef def: "A rocky reef which is located in the subtidal zone of a marine water body." [] is_a: ENVO:00000130 ! rocky reef -relationship: located_in ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-20T06:55:18Z @@ -14226,6 +14562,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-20T08:51:49Z id: ENVO:01000158 name: marine snow def: "Marine snow is a continuous shower of mostly organic detritus falling from the upper layers of the water column. Its origin lies in activities within the productive photic zone." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_snow, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:marine_snow is_a: ENVO:01001103 ! detritus @@ -14356,6 +14693,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-20T09:38:56Z id: ENVO:01000173 name: anoxic water def: "Water which lacks dissolved oxygen." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "anaerobic water" EXACT [] synonym: "reducing water" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water @@ -14365,23 +14703,28 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000174 name: forest biome -def: "A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: LTER:212 xref: SPIRE:Forest -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem -intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000175 name: woodland biome -def: "A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. -is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 +is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession relationship: has_part ENVO:00000109 ! woodland area -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] @@ -14389,34 +14732,42 @@ id: ENVO:01000176 name: shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs." [] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000177 name: grassland biome -def: "A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000178 name: savanna biome -def: "A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live." [] +def: "A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland -is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +intersection_of: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000179 name: desert biome -def: "A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] subset: wwfBiome xref: SPIRE:Desert_or_dune is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem @@ -14429,76 +14780,82 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000180 name: tundra biome -def: "A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar subset: wwfBiome xref: SPIRE:Tundra intersection_of: ENVO:01001370 ! tundra ecosystem intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession relationship: overlaps ENVO:00000112 ! area of tundra -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000181 name: mangrove biome -def: "A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +def: "A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: Preliminary definition. Depending on whether mangrove trees or shrubs are present, this class could be a child of shrubland biome or woodland biome. Consider creating the appropriate classes. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome xref: LTER:322 -is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome -relationship: has_part ENVO:00000057 ! mangrove swamp +is_a: ENVO:00000057 ! mangrove swamp +intersection_of: ENVO:00000057 ! mangrove swamp +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000182 name: temperate desert biome -def: "A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow." [WWW:http\://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. -is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate +def: ".A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state" [WWW:http\://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html] +is_a: ENVO:01001902 ! temperate desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001902 ! temperate desert ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000183 name: tropical desert biome -def: "A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog." [WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. -is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical +def: ".A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state" [WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] +is_a: ENVO:01001906 ! tropical desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001906 ! tropical desert ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000184 name: subtropical desert biome -def: "A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate, WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. -is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical +def: ".A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate, WWW:http\://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html] +is_a: ENVO:01001905 ! subtropical desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001905 ! subtropical desert ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000185 name: montane desert biome -def: "A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] +def: "A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." [] comment: Preliminary definition. -is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000342 ! montane +is_a: ENVO:01001903 ! montane desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001903 ! montane desert ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000186 name: polar desert biome -def: "A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: ".A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert] subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000238 ! polar +is_a: ENVO:01001904 ! polar desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001904 ! polar desert ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z @@ -14507,9 +14864,11 @@ id: ENVO:01000187 name: subtropical savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical +intersection_of: ENVO:01001922 ! subtropical savanna +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z @@ -14517,10 +14876,12 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z id: ENVO:01000188 name: tropical savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical +is_a: ENVO:01001925 ! tropical savanna +intersection_of: ENVO:01001925 ! tropical savanna +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z @@ -14528,9 +14889,12 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z id: ENVO:01000189 name: temperate savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "prairie biome" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome +is_a: ENVO:01001924 ! temperate savanna +intersection_of: ENVO:01001924 ! temperate savanna +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z @@ -14538,18 +14902,22 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000190 name: flooded savanna biome -def: "A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas] +def: "A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome synonym: "marsh" RELATED [] synonym: "swamp" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome +is_a: ENVO:01001919 ! flooded savanna created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000191 name: subtropical grassland biome -def: "A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01001809 ! subtropical grassland intersection_of: ENVO:01001809 ! subtropical grassland @@ -14560,55 +14928,64 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000192 name: tropical grassland biome -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01001806 ! tropical grassland intersection_of: ENVO:01001806 ! tropical grassland intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000193 name: temperate grassland biome -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "prairie biome" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01001811 ! temperate grassland intersection_of: ENVO:01001811 ! temperate grassland intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000194 name: montane grassland biome -def: "A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] +def: "A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state." [] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01001808 ! montane grassland intersection_of: ENVO:01001808 ! montane grassland intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000342 ! montane -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000195 name: flooded grassland biome +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01001807 ! flooded grassland intersection_of: ENVO:01001807 ! flooded grassland intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000196 name: coniferous forest biome def: "A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000433 ! needleleaf forest intersection_of: ENVO:01000433 ! needleleaf forest intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession @@ -14618,28 +14995,34 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000197 name: broadleaf forest biome -def: "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000430 ! broadleaf forest intersection_of: ENVO:01000430 ! broadleaf forest intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000198 name: mixed forest biome -def: "A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000431 ! mixed forest intersection_of: ENVO:01000431 ! mixed forest intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000199 name: mediterranean forest biome -def: "A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01001791 ! mediterranean forest intersection_of: ENVO:01001791 ! mediterranean forest @@ -14651,18 +15034,22 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000200 name: tropical broadleaf forest biome -def: "A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest intersection_of: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000201 name: subtropical broadleaf forest biome -def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01001793 ! subtropical broadleaf forest intersection_of: ENVO:01001793 ! subtropical broadleaf forest intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession @@ -14674,12 +15061,14 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z id: ENVO:01000202 name: temperate broadleaf forest biome def: "A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01001794 ! temperate broadleaf forest intersection_of: ENVO:01001794 ! temperate broadleaf forest intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z [Term] @@ -14689,8 +15078,8 @@ def: "An environmental condition is a range of a determinate quality or combinat comment: A condition defines a restricted range of a given quality or combination of qualities. If an environment class, E, has_condition C, then all qualities listed in C are restricted to the ranges defined in C in E. This is not intended as a logical conditional. subset: envoPolar is_a: PATO:0001018 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000121 -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:35:18Z [Term] @@ -14700,7 +15089,7 @@ def: "A tropical condition is an environmental condition in which an environment xref: EcoLexicon:the_tropics xref: SPIRE:Tropical is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z [Term] @@ -14709,7 +15098,7 @@ name: subtropical def: "A subtropical condition is an environmental condition in which an envrionmental system receives more solar irradiance than those with temperate conditions, but less than those with tropical conditions. At low elevations, this typically results in eight months of the year having average temperatures greater than or equal to 10 degrees Celsius with the coldest monthly temperature averaging between 2 and 13 degrees Celsius." [] comment: As with most other climatic zones and conditions, multiple classification schemes have somehat different definitions and criteria. To quote from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ "Several methods have been used to define the subtropical climate. In the Trewartha climate classification, a subtropical region should have at least eight months with a mean temperature of 10 °C (50.0 °F) or above. German climatologists Carl Troll and Karlheinz Paffen defined Warm temperate zones as plain and hilly lands having an average temperature of the coldest month between 2 °C (35.6 °F) and 13 °C (55.4 °F) in the Northern Hemisphere and between 6 °C (42.8 °F) and 13 °C (55.4 °F) in the Southern Hemisphere, excluding oceanic and continental climates. According to the Troll-Paffen climate classification, there generally exists one large subtropical zone named the warm-temperate subtropical zone,[4] which is subdivided into seven smaller areas.[5]\n\nAccording to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided into two parts: Rainy winters of the west sides and Eastern subtropical climate.[6] According to the Wilhelm Lauer & Peter Frankenberg climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided into three parts: high-continental, continental, and maritime.[7] According to the Siegmund/Frankenberg climate classification, subtropical is one of six climate zones in the world.[8]" is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z [Term] @@ -14720,25 +15109,27 @@ comment: This class' definition is less satisfactory than the other latitudinal synonym: "tepid climate" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperate_climate] xref: SPIRE:Temperate is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000207 name: mediterranean def: "A mediterranean condition is a subtropical condition in which hot dry summers and winters with moderate to high rainfall." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics] -comment: These regions are under the constant influence of the subtropical ridge. +comment: These regions are under the constant influence of the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water and subtropical ridges. is_a: ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000208 name: mediterranean woodland biome -def: "A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. -is_a: ENVO:01000222 ! subtropical woodland biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000207 ! mediterranean +def: "A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 +is_a: ENVO:01001916 ! mediterranean woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001916 ! mediterranean woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z @@ -14747,23 +15138,26 @@ id: ENVO:01000209 name: subtropical coniferous forest biome def: "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical +intersection_of: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000210 name: tropical coniferous forest biome -def: "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: "A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000399 ! tropical needleleaf forest intersection_of: ENVO:01000399 ! tropical needleleaf forest intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z [Term] @@ -14771,6 +15165,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000211 name: temperate coniferous forest biome def: "A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate @@ -14781,6 +15177,8 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z id: ENVO:01000212 name: temperate mixed forest biome def: "A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01001796 ! temperate mixed forest intersection_of: ENVO:01001796 ! temperate mixed forest @@ -14794,9 +15192,11 @@ id: ENVO:01000213 name: subtropical shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical +intersection_of: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z @@ -14805,9 +15205,11 @@ id: ENVO:01000214 name: tropical shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical +intersection_of: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z @@ -14816,9 +15218,11 @@ id: ENVO:01000215 name: temperate shrubland biome def: "A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "prairie biome" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate +intersection_of: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z @@ -14827,9 +15231,11 @@ id: ENVO:01000216 name: montane shrubland biome def: "A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000342 ! montane +intersection_of: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000342 ! montane created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z @@ -14838,9 +15244,11 @@ id: ENVO:01000217 name: mediterranean shrubland biome def: "A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000213 ! subtropical shrubland biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000207 ! mediterranean +intersection_of: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000207 ! mediterranean created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z @@ -14848,6 +15256,8 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z id: ENVO:01000218 name: xeric shrubland biome comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000176 ! shrubland biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -14858,41 +15268,49 @@ id: ENVO:01000219 name: anthropogenic terrestrial biome def: "An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity." [http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/150128/] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 synonym: "anthrome" EXACT [] synonym: "human biome" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome intersection_of: ENVO:00000446 ! terrestrial biome intersection_of: formed_as_result_of ENVO:01000952 ! anthropisation -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:45:22Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000220 name: tropical woodland biome -def: "A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. -is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +def: "A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 +is_a: ENVO:01001918 ! tropical woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001918 ! tropical woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000221 name: temperate woodland biome def: "A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. -is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 +is_a: ENVO:01001917 ! temperate woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001917 ! temperate woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000222 name: subtropical woodland biome -def: "A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns." [] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. -is_a: ENVO:01000175 ! woodland biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical +def: "A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 +is_a: ENVO:01001915 ! subtropical woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001915 ! subtropical woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z @@ -14901,8 +15319,11 @@ id: ENVO:01000223 name: montane savanna biome def: "A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions." [] comment: Preliminary definition. -is_a: ENVO:01000178 ! savanna biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000342 ! montane +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 +is_a: ENVO:01001923 ! montane savanna +intersection_of: ENVO:01001923 ! montane savanna +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T16:50:01Z @@ -14911,6 +15332,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000224 name: mediterranean grassland biome def: "A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." [] comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01001810 ! mediterranean grassland intersection_of: ENVO:01001810 ! mediterranean grassland intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession @@ -14921,58 +15344,69 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-19T11:42:48Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000225 name: subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome -def: "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome xref: https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-dry-broadleaf-forests is_a: ENVO:01001801 ! subtropical dry broadleaf forest intersection_of: ENVO:01001801 ! subtropical dry broadleaf forest intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000226 name: subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome -def: "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01001802 ! subtropical moist broadleaf forest intersection_of: ENVO:01001802 ! subtropical moist broadleaf forest intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000227 name: tropical dry broadleaf forest biome -def: "A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome xref: https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-dry-broadleaf-forests is_a: ENVO:01001799 ! tropical dry broadleaf forest intersection_of: ENVO:01001799 ! tropical dry broadleaf forest intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000228 name: tropical moist broadleaf forest biome -def: "A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome synonym: "rainforest biome" RELATED [] xref: SPIRE:Rainforest is_a: ENVO:01001800 ! tropical moist broadleaf forest intersection_of: ENVO:01001800 ! tropical moist broadleaf forest intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000229 name: mediterranean savanna biome def: "A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000187 ! subtropical savanna biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000207 ! mediterranean +is_a: ENVO:01001921 ! mediterranean savanna +intersection_of: ENVO:01001921 ! mediterranean savanna +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T12:20:42Z @@ -14983,7 +15417,7 @@ def: "An environmental condition in which annual precipitation is less than half subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:aridity is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T13:28:18Z [Term] @@ -15071,27 +15505,27 @@ synonym: "frigid" RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_climate] xref: SPIRE:Polar xref: SWEETRealm:Polarization is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-05-08T07:49:36Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000239 name: oak woodland -def: "An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees." [ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] +def: "A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees." [ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem creation_date: 2013-06-04T22:33:52Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000240 name: conifer woodland -def: "A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer, ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] +def: "A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer, ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem creation_date: 2013-06-06T14:39:17Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000241 name: juniper woodland -def: "A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper, ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] +def: "A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8743-9574] is_a: ENVO:01000240 ! conifer woodland created_by: PLB creation_date: 2013-06-06T14:44:52Z @@ -15120,18 +15554,20 @@ creation_date: 2013-06-06T15:10:50Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000244 name: pinyon juniper woodland -def: "A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyon_pine, ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] +def: "A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyon_pine, ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] is_a: ENVO:01000240 ! conifer woodland -created_by: PLB +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-06-06T15:22:52Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000245 name: cropland biome -def: "A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] +def: "A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 intersection_of: ENVO:01001244 ! cropland ecosystem intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z [Term] @@ -15147,9 +15583,13 @@ creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000247 name: rangeland biome -def: "A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock." [DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, DOI:10.1890/070062] -is_a: ENVO:01000219 ! anthropogenic terrestrial biome -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +def: "A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state." [https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, https://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 +is_a: ENVO:01001930 ! rangeland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001930 ! rangeland ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z [Term] @@ -15174,14 +15614,16 @@ creation_date: 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z id: ENVO:01000250 name: subpolar coniferous forest biome def: "A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome synonym: "boreal forest" NARROW [] synonym: "taiga" NARROW [] xref: EcoLexicon:taiga xref: LTER:72 xref: SPIRE:Taiga -is_a: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000251 ! subpolar +intersection_of: ENVO:01000196 ! coniferous forest biome +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000251 ! subpolar creation_date: 2013-09-04T06:41:53Z [Term] @@ -15193,23 +15635,28 @@ subset: envoPolar synonym: "boreal" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subarctic_climate] synonym: "subarctic" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subarctic_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-09-04T07:08:34Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000252 name: freshwater lake biome -def: "A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000873 ! freshwater biome -relationship: has_part ENVO:00000021 ! freshwater lake +def: "A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 +is_a: ENVO:01001907 ! freshwater lake ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001907 ! freshwater lake ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession creation_date: 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000253 name: freshwater river biome -def: "A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000873 ! freshwater biome -relationship: has_part ENVO:01000297 ! freshwater river +def: "A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 +intersection_of: ENVO:01001910 ! freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession creation_date: 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z [Term] @@ -15307,6 +15754,7 @@ creation_date: 2013-10-06T21:13:21Z id: ENVO:01000263 name: cold seep def: "MERGED DEFINITION:\nTARGET DEFINITION: A cold seep is a seep in which methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluids rise to the sea floor.\n--------------------\nSOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluid seepage occurs. Cold seeps are distinct from hydrothermal vents: the former's emissions are of the same temperature as the surrounding seawater, whereas the latter's emissions are super-heated." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_seep] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "hydrocarbon seep" EXACT [] synonym: "methane seep" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000262 ! seep @@ -15439,11 +15887,11 @@ creation_date: 2013-10-12T16:30:32Z id: ENVO:01000276 name: ecoregion def: "A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions." [DOI:10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0933\:TEOTWA\]2.0.CO;2, URL:http\://worldwildlife.org/biomes] -comment: Unlike biomes, ecoregions are geographically defined entities. ENVO's sister project, GAZ, contains terms for instances of ecoregions (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra). Requests for new terms should be directed to GAZ. ENVO will only contain this top-level class. The class' definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO. +comment: Specific ecoregions are geographically defined and instantiated entities (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra), and should be represented as instances / named individuals of ENVO:ecoregion or an appropriate subclass. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem relationship: part_of ENVO:01000280 ! ecozone -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-10-12T17:21:09Z [Term] @@ -15451,6 +15899,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000277 name: water ice def: "Ice which is formed from water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice] comment: Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance.\n\nWhen speaking about ice on Earth, usually water ice is meant - the solid, crystalline form of water found in the atmosphere as snow crystals, hail, ice pellets, etc., and on the earth's surface in forms such as hoarfrost, rime, glaze, sea ice, glacier ice, ground ice, frazil, anchor ice, etc.\n\nThis form of water is, strictly speaking, called ice Ih, the Roman numeral I distinguishing it from more than a dozen other phases and the letter h distinguishing it from the metastable cubic phase ice Ic. Ice Ih is the only one of the several known phases of water ice that is stable at commonly occurring temperatures and pressures. (Some of the other forms have very unusual properties, ice VII, for example, being stable only at pressures above 22 400 kg/cm^2, but then existing at temperatures up to about 100C.)\n\nIt has an open structure with a specific gravity of 0.9166 which is slightly less than water; because the water molecules bond to their neighbors covalently only in four directions; it therefore floats on higher density water, where broken molecular bonds permit closer packing. All commonly occurring forms of ice are crystalline, although large single crystals are relatively rare except in glaciers. The ice crystal lattice possesses hexagonal symmetry that manifests itself in the gross forms of such single crystals as are sometimes found in snow. At an air pressure of one atmosphere, ice melts at 0 C by definition of the Celsius temperature scale. (Strictly speaking the equilibrium point among water, ice, and vapor occurs at +0.01C, the triple point.) On the other hand, ice does not invariably form in liquid water cooled below this temperature; it has a tendency to supercool, more so in the absence of ice nuclei.\n\nIn permafrost regions, ice may occupy voids in soils and rocks and may develop in a variety of forms. Ice may be colourless to pale blue or greenish-blue. It may appear white due to included gas bubbles; in exposures, ground ice may also appear black.\n\nIn nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensation of atmospheric water vapour direct into ice crystals, (c) the compaction of snow with or without the motion of a glacier, or (d) the impregnation of porous snow masses with water which subsequently freeze. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "ice" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/4131] xref: http://sweetontology.net/matrWater/Ice @@ -15634,8 +16083,7 @@ def: "A layer that is part of a marine water body." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000325 ! aquatic layer -relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water -relationship: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body +relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] @@ -15654,9 +16102,10 @@ id: ENVO:01000297 name: freshwater river def: "A river where fresh water flows." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: Preliminary definition. +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000022 ! river intersection_of: ENVO:00000022 ! river -intersection_of: has_part ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water +intersection_of: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-10-16T12:56:48Z @@ -15665,6 +16114,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000298 name: continental margin def: "A slope which is part of the seafloor, descends from the continental crust to the oceanic crust, and comprises the continental shelf, continental slope, and continental rise." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin] comment: On Earth, continental margins constitute about 28% of the oceanic area. +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:continental_margin xref: SWEETRealm:ContinentalMargin @@ -15701,6 +16151,7 @@ creation_date: 2013-10-19T11:12:43Z id: ENVO:01000301 name: estuarine water def: "Brackish water which is part of an estuary." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002019 ! brackish water intersection_of: ENVO:00002019 ! brackish water intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00002137 ! brackish estuary @@ -15712,6 +16163,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000302 name: outcrop def: "A portion of environmental material which protrudes through a surface layer." [] comment: This is kept as a general class. One can specify subclasses by identifying the protruding material (e.g. rock outcroup, mineral outcrop, etc ) and the material(s) the protrusion emerges from. Possible logical definition: A portion of ENVO:environmental material which has_quality PATO:"protruding out of" a ENVO:surface layer of an ENVO:environmental material. +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2014-04-24T13:12:49Z @@ -15873,10 +16325,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002000 ! slope [Term] id: ENVO:01000320 name: marine environment -def: "A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body." [NM:nm] +def: "An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea." [NM:nm] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088"} subset: envoPolar -intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system -intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body [Term] id: ENVO:01000321 @@ -15886,7 +16336,7 @@ subset: envoPolar synonym: "ocean water environment" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000307 ! saline water environment intersection_of: ENVO:01000307 ! saline water environment -intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water [Term] id: ENVO:01000322 @@ -16003,6 +16453,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002000 ! slope id: ENVO:01000335 name: understory def: "An understory is a layer of plant life which grows below the canopy without penetrating it." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Understory] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "under story" EXACT [] synonym: "undergrowth" EXACT [] synonym: "understorey" EXACT [] @@ -16012,6 +16463,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000355 ! vegetation layer id: ENVO:01000336 name: shrub layer def: "A shrub layer is a layer of vegetation in a woodland or forest consisting of low, woody vegetation of frutescent form." [http://www.treeterms.co.uk/definitions/shrub-layer] +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:01000355 ! vegetation layer [Term] @@ -16019,6 +16471,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000337 name: herb and fern layer def: "A herb and fern layer is a layer of a forest or woodland which is composed of all vascular plant life that are one metre or less in height." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1641/B571007] comment: This definition is inclusive of non-herbaceous plants that may be transiently present in the "herb layer". See Gilliam FS (2007) The Ecological Significance of the Herbaceous Layer in Temperate Forest Ecosystems. BioScience. 57(10):845-858. (http://dx.doi.org/10.1641/B571007) for rationale and a review of definitional and terminological variation. +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "fern layer" EXACT [] synonym: "ground cover" RELATED [] synonym: "ground vegetation" RELATED [] @@ -16035,6 +16488,7 @@ relationship: has_quality PATO:0002352 id: ENVO:01000338 name: litter layer comment: Refers to the ground layer of a forest or woodland where leaf litter or other plant matter accumulates +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "ground layer" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000355 ! vegetation layer relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000628 ! plant litter @@ -16057,16 +16511,16 @@ comment: Requested term with preliminary def. See Issue 29 on the envo tracker. subset: envoPolar xref: LTER:26 is_a: ENVO:01000343 ! altitudinal condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000341 name: subalpine def: "An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude immediately below the tree line of an elevation." [] -comment: Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000343 ! altitudinal condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: IAO:0000116 "Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition." xsd:string +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000342 @@ -16076,7 +16530,7 @@ comment: The exact level of the tree line varies with local climate, but typical subset: envoPolar xref: LTER:350 is_a: ENVO:01000343 ! altitudinal condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000343 @@ -16085,7 +16539,7 @@ def: "An altitudinal condition is an environmental condition in which ranges of comment: Depending on the latitude (and, to a lesser extent, other factors), the actual location of the zones where these conditions are in effect will change. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000344 @@ -16093,7 +16547,7 @@ name: nival def: "An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having extremely limited vegetation cover, silica-enriched soils, and ground cover dominated by snow and ice at altitudes above the snowline." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitudinal_zonation] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000343 ! altitudinal condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000345 @@ -16102,7 +16556,7 @@ def: "An upper montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude ran comment: This definition is somewhat odd in that it doesn't clearly define a lower boundary. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000342 ! montane -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000346 @@ -16111,13 +16565,12 @@ def: "A lower montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude rang comment: This definition does not define an upper boundary. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000342 ! montane -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000347 name: montane conifer woodland -def: "A montane conifer woodland is a conifer woodland which is located within an altitude range that falls between mid-altitude forests and the tree line." [] -comment: Requested in Issue 56. +def: "A conifer woodland which is subject to montane environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01000240 ! conifer woodland relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000342 ! montane created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -16177,7 +16630,7 @@ name: ice cap climatic condition def: "An ice cap climatic condition is a polar condition in which the montly average temperature does not exceed 0 degrees Celsius." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_climate] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000238 ! polar -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000355 @@ -16204,6 +16657,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000357 name: alkaline water def: "A portion of alkaline water is a portion of water with a pH greater than 7." [] comment: Here, we commit to a threshold of pH as this is almost universally accepted. +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: has_quality PATO:0001430 @@ -16212,6 +16666,7 @@ intersection_of: has_quality PATO:0001430 id: ENVO:01000358 name: acidic water def: "A portion of acidic water is a portion of water with a pH less than 7." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: has_quality PATO:0001429 @@ -16328,9 +16783,11 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "This will become a defined class, with subclasses a [Term] id: ENVO:01000374 name: dry woodland -def: "A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate] +def: "A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate] +comment: Dry woodlands often occur in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climates. They receive very little rainfall and typically have rapidly draining soils. Trees in these woodlands have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. synonym: "xerophytic ecosystem" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000230 ! arid relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000375 ! tropical marine condition [Term] @@ -16338,7 +16795,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000375 name: tropical marine condition def: "A tropical marine condition is a tropical condition in which the ocean strongly influences the climate and a wet and dry season occur." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000204 ! tropical -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000376 @@ -16357,7 +16814,7 @@ name: humid subtropical def: "A humid subtropical condition is a subtropical condition in which an environmental system has hot, humid summers, warm to cool dry winters, and average annual precipitation either evenly distributed throughout the year or marked by a dry season or drying trend during winter" [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics] comment: In cases where rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year, this condition falls into the Cfa category of the Köppen climate classification. In cases marked by a dry season or drying trend during winter, this condition falls into the Cwa category of the Köppen climate classification. Environmental systems with this condition usually occur on the eastern side of continents. {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics"} is_a: ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000378 @@ -16368,7 +16825,7 @@ synonym: "desert climate" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics] synonym: "semi-arid climate" RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics] synonym: "semi-desert climate" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics] is_a: ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000379 @@ -16376,7 +16833,7 @@ name: highland subtropical def: "A highland subtropical condition is a subtropical condition in which increased elevation results in mild summers, cooler winters, and, in some instances, snowfall associated with montly temperature averages below 22 but above -3 degrees Celsius." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics] comment: This is an interesting overlap of a latitudinal and altitudinal condition. Some link between this condition and the altitudinal conditions should be considered. This condition corresponds to the Cfb and Cwb categories of Köppen climate classification. is_a: ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000380 @@ -16384,14 +16841,14 @@ name: oceanic temperate def: "An oceanic temperate condition is a temperate condition which is strongly influenced by oceans and oceanic winds. Summers are cool and winters are cool, but not cold, and there is little frozen precipitation at lower elevations." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperate_zone] comment: This condition is typically present on the western coasts of large continental landmasses. is_a: ENVO:01000206 ! temperate -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000381 name: continental temperate def: "A continental temperate condition is a temperate condition which is influenced by large land masses. Summers are warm to hot and winters are often long, cold, and snowy." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperate_zone] is_a: ENVO:01000206 ! temperate -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000382 @@ -16404,7 +16861,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000097 ! desert area [Term] id: ENVO:01000383 name: temperate evergreen needleleaf forest -def: "An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +def: "An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). synonym: "coniferous forest" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000433 ! needleleaf forest @@ -16415,7 +16872,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:01000211 ! temperate coniferous forest biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000384 name: tropical lowland evergreen broadleaf rain forest -def: "A broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns with high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year." [] +def: "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is subject to high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). synonym: "rain forest" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/6949] is_a: ENVO:01001800 ! tropical moist broadleaf forest @@ -16432,11 +16889,12 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate relationship: has_quality PATO:0001731 relationship: part_of ENVO:01000202 ! temperate broadleaf forest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000386 name: temperate deciduous needleleaf forest -def: "A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +def: "A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). synonym: "coniferous forest" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01000433 ! needleleaf forest @@ -16447,7 +16905,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:01000211 ! temperate coniferous forest biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000387 name: tropical deciduous broadleaf forest -def: "A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] +def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which comprises tree communities dominated by deciduous species." [] comment: This class corresponds to the "Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" class can be made. synonym: "rain forest" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/6949] is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest @@ -16458,7 +16916,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:01000200 ! tropical broadleaf forest biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000388 name: tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest -def: "A semi-deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] +def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with deciduous trees predominating." [] comment: This class corresponds to the "Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical deciduous broadleaf forest" class can be made. synonym: "rain forest" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/6949] is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest @@ -16487,6 +16945,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:01000212 ! temperate mixed forest biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000391 name: tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest +def: "A tropical moist broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with evergreen trees predominating." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). synonym: "rain forest" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/6949] is_a: ENVO:01001800 ! tropical moist broadleaf forest @@ -16497,17 +16956,17 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:01000228 ! tropical moist broadleaf forest biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000392 name: tropical upper montane forest -def: "A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns." [] +def: "A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). -is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! montane forest +is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! high-elevation forest relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000345 ! upper montane [Term] id: ENVO:01000393 name: tropical lower montane forest -def: "A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns." [] -is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! montane forest +def: "A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! high-elevation forest relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000346 ! lower montane @@ -16526,7 +16985,6 @@ def: "A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [ comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). is_a: ENVO:01000434 ! sclerophyllous forest relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000230 ! arid [Term] id: ENVO:01000396 @@ -16535,7 +16993,6 @@ def: "A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] comment: This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). is_a: ENVO:01000434 ! sclerophyllous forest relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000230 ! arid [Term] id: ENVO:01000397 @@ -16546,6 +17003,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001794 ! temperate broadleaf forest intersection_of: ENVO:01001794 ! temperate broadleaf forest intersection_of: has_quality PATO:0001733 relationship: part_of ENVO:01000202 ! temperate broadleaf forest biome +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000398 @@ -16575,7 +17033,7 @@ relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical [Term] id: ENVO:01000401 name: tropical mixed needleleaf forest -def: "A mixed needleleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers)." [] +def: "A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers)." [] comment: This class corresponds to the "Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical mixed broadleaf forest" class can be made. synonym: "coniferous forest" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01001797 ! tropical mixed forest @@ -16584,7 +17042,7 @@ relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical [Term] id: ENVO:01000402 name: tropical mixed broadleaf forest -def: "A tropical mixed broadleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves." [] +def: "A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves." [] comment: This class corresponds to the "Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical mixed needleleaf forest" class can be made.\n is_a: ENVO:01001797 ! tropical mixed forest relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical @@ -16617,6 +17075,7 @@ relationship: has_quality PATO:0001546 id: ENVO:01000406 name: snow def: "Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice." [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/7769, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000277 ! water ice @@ -16628,6 +17087,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000407 name: littoral zone def: "An aquatic environment which is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_zone] comment: The adjacency of water has many consequences including the generation of microclimates and impacts on the biology. This class is intended to capture littoral zones that are associated with marine, freshwater, and any other aquatic environments. Note that there is no single definition of the extent of the "littoral zone", associated with any water body. Here, we use definitions that will be more familiar to marine biologists rather than military organisations, although the latter can be added on request. This class will likely be superceded by a CMECs compliant class. +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:01000317 ! aquatic environment relationship: part_of ENVO:01000317 ! aquatic environment relationship: part_of ENVO:01000687 ! coast @@ -16647,6 +17107,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000409 name: freshwater littoral zone def: "A freshwater littoral zone is a littoral zone which extends offshore from the shore of a freshwater body of water to the limit of occupancy of rooted plants." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_zone, URL:http\://www.epa.gov/] comment: The littoral zone may form a narrow or broad fringing wetland, with extensive areas of aquatic plants sorted by their tolerance to different water depths. Typically, four zones are recognized, from higher to lower on the shore: wooded wetland, wet meadow, marsh and aquatic vegetation. Keddy, P.A. 2010. Wetland Ecology: Principles and Conservation (2nd edition). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Chapter 2. {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_zone"} +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "fringing wetland" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:01000407 ! littoral zone @@ -16709,6 +17170,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000417 name: house def: "A house is a building that provides a dwelling-place for a living entity." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House] comment: The provisioning of a dwelling-place can perhaps be modelled as a role. +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building [Term] @@ -16816,40 +17278,45 @@ id: ENVO:01000430 name: broadleaf forest def: "A forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." [] comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000431 name: mixed forest def: "A forest ecosystem which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf and coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." [] -comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label? -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +property_value: IAO:0000116 "The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label?" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:01000432 name: swamp forest comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest relationship: overlaps ENVO:00000233 ! swamp ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:01000433 name: needleleaf forest comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "coniferous forest" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000434 name: sclerophyllous forest +def: "A forest ecosystem which is dominated by trees adapted to dry or arid environmental conditions." [] comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000230 ! arid [Term] id: ENVO:01000435 -name: montane forest -comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +name: high-elevation forest +def: "A forest which is subject to montane or alpine environmental conditions." [] +comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000436 @@ -16941,6 +17408,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000100 ! valley id: ENVO:01000447 name: roadside def: "An environmental zone of varying area which is adjacent to a road." [] +subset: ENVO:03605014 is_a: ENVO:00000002 ! anthropogenic geographic feature relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00000064 ! road relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:01000952 ! anthropisation @@ -18089,6 +18557,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000576 name: apiary def: "An apiary is a place where beehives of honey bees are kept and maintained by beekeepers." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apiary] is_a: ENVO:00000077 ! agricultural ecosystem +relationship: has_part ENVO:02000168 ! anthropogenic bee hive structure [Term] id: ENVO:01000577 @@ -18252,6 +18721,7 @@ relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water [Term] id: ENVO:01000599 name: river water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: part_of ENVO:00000022 ! river @@ -18259,6 +18729,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000022 ! river id: ENVO:01000600 name: rainwater def: "Rainwater is liquid water which has precipitated in the form of droplets through the condensation of atmospheric water vapour." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rain] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water relationship: output_of ENVO:01000703 ! hydrological precipitation process @@ -18418,8 +18889,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00010622 ! vivarium [Term] id: ENVO:01000622 -name: vaporisation -def: "Vaporisation of an element or compound is process whereby that element or compound undergoes a phase transition from the liquid to vapor." [] +name: vapourisation +def: "A material transformation process during which a liquid material transitions into a gas phase." [] comment: Note that a vapor describes an element or compound in the gas phase at a temperature lower than its critical point, synonym: "vaporization" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process @@ -18428,7 +18899,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process id: ENVO:01000623 name: boiling def: "Boiling is a form of vaporisation which occurs when a liquid is heated to a temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by the surrounding environmental pressure." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling] -is_a: ENVO:01000622 ! vaporisation +is_a: ENVO:01000622 ! vapourisation [Term] id: ENVO:01000624 @@ -18465,6 +18936,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000077 ! agricultural ecosystem id: ENVO:01000628 name: plant litter def: "Leaf litter is dead plant material, such as leaves, bark, needles, and twigs, that has fallen to the ground." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_litter] +subset: ENVO:03605024 synonym: "duff" EXACT [] synonym: "leaf litter" EXACT [] synonym: "litterfall" EXACT [] @@ -18793,6 +19265,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000666 name: area of open water def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of open water generally have less than 25% cover of vegetation or soil. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:11 @@ -18839,6 +19312,7 @@ relationship: location_of ENVO:01000256 ! mineral material id: ENVO:01000671 name: dike def: "A sheet of rock that formed in a fracture in a pre-existing rock body." [Adpated from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dike_(geology)] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "dyke" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000525 ! rock intrusion @@ -18976,13 +19450,14 @@ name: marine water mass def: "A mass of marine water." [] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000685 ! water mass -relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water [Term] id: ENVO:01000687 name: coast def: "A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast] comment: Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore' +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 relationship: overlaps ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass [Term] @@ -19280,6 +19755,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "The assertion that the output is freshwater seems r id: ENVO:01000722 name: meltwater def: "Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meltwater] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:01000720 ! hydrological melting process @@ -19317,7 +19793,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001510 ! material congelation process [Term] id: ENVO:01000727 name: sublimation process -def: "Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition)] +def: "A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition)] is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process [Term] @@ -19403,10 +19879,11 @@ relationship: has_participant ENVO:00001995 ! rock [Term] id: ENVO:01000739 name: habitat -def: "An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population." [EnvO:EnvO] -comment: A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. +def: "An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population." [] +comment: A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. See Buttigieg et al. (2016; https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-016-0097-6) for an explanation of ENVO's treatement of habitats. 3,849 of such habitat classes are available here: https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats xref: EcoLexicon:habitat xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat +xref: https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats xref: LTER:238 xref: SWEETRealm:Habitat is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem @@ -19418,6 +19895,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000740 name: area of perennial water ice def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 is_a: ENVO:01000746 ! area of perennial ice or snow @@ -19425,7 +19903,7 @@ relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:01000323 ! atmospheric boundary layer [Term] id: ENVO:01000741 -name: recycling process +name: waste recycling process def: "A process during which materials deemed as waste are separated and converted into a form which can be used as input by the same processes which generated them." [https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=2260] comment: This has been created for SDGIO. Revision is likely, but the general meaning should be stable. The frame of reference for determining what is 'waste' and what is a 'resource' is unclear. subset: envoPlastics @@ -19433,7 +19911,7 @@ synonym: "proceso de reciclaje" EXACT [] synonym: "processo di riciclo" EXACT [] synonym: "Recycling-Prozess" EXACT [] synonym: "資源回收" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process +is_a: ENVO:01001260 ! waste disposal process relationship: process_has_causal_agent NCBITaxon:9606 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-0486 @@ -19472,6 +19950,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000745 name: area of perennial snow def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 is_a: ENVO:01000746 ! area of perennial ice or snow relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:01000323 ! atmospheric boundary layer @@ -19484,6 +19963,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000746 name: area of perennial ice or snow def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow or water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, these areas are characterised by ice and/or snow cover generally greater than 25% of total cover. The definition of perennial needs clarification. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:12 is_a: ENVO:01003020 ! fiat part of an astronomical object @@ -19515,6 +19995,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "This is an Earth-centred class, but can be generali id: ENVO:01000749 name: oceanic crust def: "Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crust_(geology)] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000639 ! planetary structural layer relationship: part_of ENVO:01000638 ! planetary crust @@ -19539,6 +20020,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000752 name: area of barren land def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of bedrock, desert pavement, scarp rock, talus, material exposed by slides, volcanic material, glacial debris, sand, material exposed during strip mining, gravel, and other accumulations of earthen material in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of barren land generally have less than 15% cover of vegetation. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:31 @@ -19675,7 +20157,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "This is merely a defined class and should not have id: ENVO:01000768 name: primary forest def: "Forest which originally covered a region before changes in the environment brought about by people. (Source: PHC)" [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/en/concept/6622] -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000769 @@ -19885,7 +20367,7 @@ name: forest fire def: "A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fuel." [http://www.emdat.be/Glossary] subset: environmental_hazards is_a: ENVO:01001292 ! land fire -relationship: has_participant ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +relationship: has_participant ENVO:01001243 ! forest relationship: occurs_in ENVO:00000111 ! forested area [Term] @@ -20114,6 +20596,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000816 name: area of deciduous forest def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of deciduous forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:41 is_a: ENVO:01001199 ! terrestrial environmental zone @@ -20357,6 +20841,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000843 name: area of evergreen forest def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees maintain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of evergreen forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should maintain their foliage despite seasonal change - the canopy is never without green foliage. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:42 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -20403,6 +20889,7 @@ relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000277 ! water ice id: ENVO:01000847 name: hair ice def: "A type of water ice that forms on dead wood with the assistance of the fungus Exidiopsis effusa and takes the shape of fine, silky hair." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hair_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "frost beard" EXACT [] synonym: "ice wool" EXACT [] @@ -20474,15 +20961,17 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "A request from the Agronomy Ontology in Issue #345. id: ENVO:01000854 name: tropical marine coral reef biome def: "A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000049 ! marine coral reef biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical +intersection_of: ENVO:01000049 ! marine coral reef biome +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical [Term] id: ENVO:01000855 name: area of mixed forest def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the trees are a mixture between those that lose and retain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of mixed forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that neither deciduous or evergreen trees make up more than 75% of the total tree cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:43 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -20494,6 +20983,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:01000324 ! planetary surface id: ENVO:01000856 name: temperate marginal sea biome def: "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000046 ! marginal sea biome relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate @@ -20503,6 +20993,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "A component of the WWF Temperate Shelf and seas eco id: ENVO:01000857 name: temperate mediterranean sea biome def: "A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome @@ -20510,20 +21001,23 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000047 ! mediterranean sea biome id: ENVO:01000858 name: marine upwelling biome def: "A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome [Term] id: ENVO:01000859 name: tropical marine upwelling biome def: "A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome -is_a: ENVO:01000858 ! marine upwelling biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical +intersection_of: ENVO:01000858 ! marine upwelling biome +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical [Term] id: ENVO:01000860 name: temperate marine upwelling biome def: "A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01000858 ! marine upwelling biome relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate @@ -20533,6 +21027,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000861 name: area of dwarf scrub def: "An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by shrubs with ground-hugging stems or low growth habit, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subshrub, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of dwarf scrub are dominated by shrubs less than 20 centimeters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This type is often co-associated with grasses, sedges, herbs, and non-vascular vegetation. The NLCD 2011 notes that this is intended as an Alaska only land cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 synonym: "area of subshrub" EXACT [] xref: NLCD:51 @@ -20565,7 +21061,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000864 name: mouth of liquid discharge conduit def: "A site at the terminus of a liquid conveyance conduit where the liquid carried is discharged into the sea or a river." [http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/overfall] synonym: "overfall" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth +is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse [Term] id: ENVO:01000865 @@ -20600,6 +21096,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000869 name: area of scrub def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a shrubs, young trees, or stunted trees.. The surfaces of this area are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2015.07.014, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subshrub, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of scrub or shrub are dominated by shrubs; less than 5 meters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This class includes true shrubs, young trees in an early successional stage or trees stunted from environmental conditions. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 synonym: "area of shrub" EXACT [] xref: NLCD:52 @@ -20622,6 +21119,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000871 name: puddle of water def: "A puddle is a small accumulation of water, on a surface. It can form either by pooling in a depression on the surface, or by surface tension upon a flat surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puddle] comment: This class refers only to puddles of water, see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/337 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "puddle" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body @@ -20630,6 +21128,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000872 name: ballast water def: "Ballast water is water contained in the ballast tanks of sea-going vessels." [http://www.nature.com/news/four-routes-to-better-maritime-governance-1.21051?WT.mc_id=TWT_NatureNews, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballast_water_discharge_and_the_environment, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailing_ballast#Water_ballast] comment: This definition could be improved, as ballast water is often used in more general ways, beyond the water contained in a ballast tank at any given time. For example, water which has just been released from a ballast tank is often still refered to as ballast water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: located_in ENVO:01000873 ! ballast tank @@ -20756,6 +21255,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000883 name: area of developed open space def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation planted for recreation, erosion control, or aesthetic purposes interspersed by constructed or manufactured objects and materials. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed open space are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include large-lot single-family housing units, parks, golf courses. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover less than 20% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:21 is_a: ENVO:01001200 ! anthropised terrestrial environmental zone @@ -20770,6 +21270,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000884 name: area of developed space with low usage intensity def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation and by constructed or manufactured objects and materials covering up to approximately half its extent. Such areas are used for low intensity purposes such as accommodating collections of single-family residential units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under low intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 20 - 49% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:22 is_a: ENVO:01001269 ! area of developed space @@ -20784,6 +21285,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000885 name: area of developed space with medium usage intensity def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by constructed or manufactured objects and materials covering from half to three-forths of its extent and by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation. Such areas are used for medium intensity purposes such as accommodating dense collections of single-family residential units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under medium intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 50 - 79% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:23 is_a: ENVO:01001269 ! area of developed space @@ -20798,6 +21300,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000886 name: area of developed space with high usage intensity def: "An area of developed space used for high intensity purposes such as accommodating dense and multi-occupant residential, commercial, and industrial units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under high intensity usage are dominated by constructed features where humans reside and work. Examples include apartment complexes, row houses and commercial/industrial facilities. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 80 - 100% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:24 is_a: ENVO:01001269 ! area of developed space @@ -20812,6 +21315,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000887 name: area of sedge- and forb-dominated herbaceous vegetation def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by sedges or forbs, possibly interpersed with grasses or grass-like plants. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by sedge or forbs. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that land covered by sedge tundra and sedge tussock tundra are subsumed in this category. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:72 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -20825,6 +21329,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000888 name: area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation and which is not subject to intensive management by humans. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by grasslands or non-woody, herbaceous plants. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that, while no "intensive" management such as tilling is performed in these areas, they may be used for grazing. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:71 is_a: ENVO:00000106 ! grassland area @@ -20838,6 +21343,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000889 name: area of lichen-dominated vegetation def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by fruticose or foliose lichens and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by lichens. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:73 @@ -20853,6 +21359,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000890 name: area of moss-dominated vegetation def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by mosses and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by mosses. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:74 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -20866,6 +21373,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000891 name: area of pastureland or hayfields def: "An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by planted grasses, legumes, or mixtures of grass and legumes and used for livestock grazing or the production of seed or hay crops. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by pasturelands or hayfields. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD also notes that the crops are grown on a perennial cycle in these areas. +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:81 is_a: ENVO:01000888 ! area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation @@ -20880,6 +21388,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000892 name: area of cropland def: "An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered either by annual crops and perennial woody crops or by actively tilled land. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by croplands or actively tilled land. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD provides corn, soybeans, vegetables, tobacco, and cotton as examples of annual crops and the trees and vines in orchards and vineyards as examples of perennial woody crops. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:82 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -20894,6 +21404,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000893 name: area of woody wetland def: "An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by forest or shrubland vegetation and where the underlying soil or substrate is periodically saturated with or covered by water. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by forest or shrubland vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:90 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -20908,6 +21419,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000894 name: area of emergent herbaceous wetland def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by perennial herbaceous vegetation and where the underlying soil or substrate is periodically saturated with or covered by water. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by herbaceous vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:95 is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -21045,6 +21557,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000905 name: shrimp pond def: "A lentic water body which is used for the artificial culture of shrimp." [http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8260-7097, http://www.fao.org/3/contents/76b2641d-29e4-51b0-b9e5-6ca46beb0d9f/AC210E02.htm, http://www.fao.org/docrep/003/x6941e/x6941e04.htm#bm04, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shrimp_farming] comment: "Shrimp" is a common language term that may refer to multiple crustacean species, typically in the groups Caridea or Dendrobranchiatamarine. These may be marine or freshwater organisms. +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body relationship: contains_process ENVO:01001249 ! crustacean farming process property_value: IAO:0000116 "There are multiple subclasses possible for this term, including ponds managed by the traditional (extensive), improved traditional (semi-intensive), and intensive methods of cultivation." xsd:string @@ -21128,6 +21641,7 @@ name: nucleation of cloud condensation def: "A process during which a solid particle or liquid droplet catalyses the condensation of water vapour in an atmosphere." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_condensation_nuclei] synonym: "cloud seeding process" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:02500003 ! atmospheric process +relationship: causally_upstream_of_or_within ENVO:01000724 ! condensation process relationship: causally_upstream_of_or_within ENVO:01001083 ! cloud formation process relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000266 ! water vapour relationship: occurs_in ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere @@ -21309,7 +21823,7 @@ synonym: "long-term care facility" BROAD [] synonym: "old people's home" BROAD [] synonym: "rest home" EXACT [] synonym: "skilled nursing facility" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility +is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building property_value: IAO:0000116 "This class should be linked to SDGIO." xsd:string [Term] @@ -21371,6 +21885,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000940 name: fissure water def: "Water which is partially contained within a fissure or a geological fracture." [https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/466] comment: While containment is often enough to classify this subtype of water, it is expected that the water's composition is altered by contact with the solid material bounding the fissure's site. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "fracture water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: partially_surrounded_by ENVO:01000667 ! geological fracture @@ -21611,6 +22126,7 @@ relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000962 ! diatomite id: ENVO:01000964 name: industrial wastewater def: "Wastewater which is produced by industrial activity and which contains chemical contaminants other than those associated with urine and fecal matter." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002001 ! waste water [Term] @@ -21796,6 +22312,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000987 name: market def: "A part of an ecosystem where people gather for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock, and other goods." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_(place)] comment: As with campgrounds and fairgrounds, land use is the key differentia here. The regularity of marketplace activities may provide a differentia for further growth of this branch. +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "bazaar" EXACT [] synonym: "marketplace" EXACT [] synonym: "mercado" EXACT [] @@ -21972,6 +22489,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001004 name: groundwater def: "Underground water which is located in pore spaces found in rock or unconsolidated deposits such as soil, clay, or gravel." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundwater] comment: The definition of aquifer is quite permissive, referencing any water bearing rock or unconsolidated material. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "ground water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00005792 ! underground water relationship: located_in ENVO:00012408 ! aquifer @@ -22095,6 +22613,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001018 name: hypereutrophic water def: "Water which has a very high concentration of nutrients." [https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/528] comment: The thresholds of eutrophy are fluid and often locally defined. +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002224 ! eutrophic water [Term] @@ -22275,6 +22794,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001037 name: slightly saline water def: "Water which contains a slightly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." [] comment: The United States Geological Survey classifies slightly saline water as having around 1,000 to 3,000 ppm (0.1–0.3%) of dissolved salts. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "slightly salty water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -22289,6 +22809,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001038 name: moderately saline water def: "Water which contains a moderately increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." [] comment: The United States Geological Survey classifies moderately saline water as having around 3,000 to 10,000 ppm (0.3–1%) of dissolved salts. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "moderately salty water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -22303,6 +22824,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001039 name: highly saline water def: "Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." [] comment: The United States Geological Survey classifies highly saline water as having around 10,000 to 35,000 ppm (1–3.5%) of dissolved salts. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "highly salty water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -22517,8 +23039,7 @@ def: "A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composi comment: Mock communities are typically used as positive controls in experiments. subset: envoEmpo subset: envoOmics -is_a: ENVO:02000008 ! cell culture -relationship: has_part PCO:1000004 +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture property_value: IAO:0000118 "Mock community" xsd:string {xref="http://press.igsb.anl.gov/earthmicrobiome/protocols-and-standards/emp-ontology-empo/"} [Term] @@ -22527,7 +23048,7 @@ name: single strain cell culture def: "A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells." [] subset: envoEmpo subset: envoOmics -is_a: ENVO:02000008 ! cell culture +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture property_value: IAO:0000118 "Single strain" xsd:string {xref="http://press.igsb.anl.gov/earthmicrobiome/protocols-and-standards/emp-ontology-empo/"} [Term] @@ -22552,6 +23073,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001063 name: oxic water def: "Water which has an appreciable concentration of dissolved oxygen." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxia_(environmental), ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: The threshold dissolved oxygen concentration past which water is considered oxic is variable. Typically, this is understood as the concentration at and beyond which organisms inhabiting that water can sustain aerobic metabolism and good health. For most systems, this is above 80% oxygen saturation. Input is welcome here https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/536 +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z @@ -22561,6 +23083,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001064 name: hypoxic water def: "Water which has low levels of dissolved oxygen." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxia_(environmental), ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: As with oxic and anoxic water, the thresholds for hypoxia are variable. Typically, a hypoxic state is asserted when dissolved oxygen levels decrease to a level where they have detrimental effects on aerobic aquatic organisms, typically below 30% oxygen saturation. +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z @@ -22627,6 +23150,7 @@ relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:01001066 ! impact between astronomical bo id: ENVO:01001072 name: anoxic lake def: "A lake which is primarily composed of anoxic water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "anaerobic lake" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake intersection_of: ENVO:00000020 ! lake @@ -22719,8 +23243,10 @@ synonym: "cloud formation" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process relationship: causally_downstream_of_or_within ENVO:01000913 ! nucleation of cloud condensation relationship: has_output ENVO:01000760 ! cloud +relationship: has_part ENVO:01000724 ! condensation process relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000266 ! water vapour relationship: occurs_in ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere +property_value: IAO:0000116 "Currently tied to water-based clouds. This can be generalised to othe clouds if needed." xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:01001084 @@ -23479,7 +24005,7 @@ name: ecosystem fragmentation process def: "A process during which one or more parts of an ecosystem become causally isolated such that the direct flow or exchange of materials, resources, and energy between a given fragment and the remainder of the original system is severely curtailed or entirely halted." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecosystem_decay, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat_fragmentation, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_fragmentation] intersection_of: ENVO:01001795 ! ecosystem process intersection_of: has_input ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem -intersection_of: results_in_formation_of ENVO:01001167 ! ecosystem fragment +intersection_of: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity ENVO:01001167 ! ecosystem fragment relationship: causally_upstream_of_or_within ENVO:01001174 ! ecosystem decay [Term] @@ -23617,6 +24143,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition id: ENVO:01001185 name: acidic soil def: "Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: has_quality PATO:0001429 @@ -23657,6 +24184,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "This class will be axiomatised with \"alga\" once a id: ENVO:01001190 name: brown sea ice def: "Sea ice which has a brown colouration, either due to 1) the presence of pigments which are or were contained in the members of ecological assemblages, such as algal communities, living or trapped within the ice or 2) due to the presence of trapped sediments." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2017.04.010, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522, http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0122418, https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/564] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "brownish colored sea ice" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice intersection_of: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice @@ -23667,6 +24195,7 @@ relationship: has_quality PATO:0000952 id: ENVO:01001191 name: water surface def: "The surface layer of a volume of water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "surface of a body of water" EXACT [] synonym: "water body surface" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:surface_water @@ -23787,7 +24316,7 @@ def: "A process during which sediments compact under pressure, expel connate flu is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process intersection_of: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process intersection_of: has_input ENVO:00002007 ! sediment -intersection_of: results_in_formation_of ENVO:00002016 ! sedimentary rock +intersection_of: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity ENVO:00002016 ! sedimentary rock [Term] id: ENVO:01001206 @@ -23839,6 +24368,7 @@ relationship: overlaps ENVO:00000233 ! swamp ecosystem id: ENVO:01001209 name: wetland ecosystem def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which is inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances does support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "back marsh" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "backswamp" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "backwater" NARROW [ADL:FTT] @@ -24119,8 +24649,9 @@ relationship: overlaps ENVO:01001228 ! Hill sphere id: ENVO:01001230 name: tropical marginal sea biome def: "A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate." [] -is_a: ENVO:01000046 ! marginal sea biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical +subset: ENVO:03605017 +intersection_of: ENVO:01000046 ! marginal sea biome +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical property_value: IAO:0000116 "A class which is complementary to the WWF Temperate Shelf and Seas ecoregions grouping" xsd:string [Term] @@ -24187,12 +24718,13 @@ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy xref: LTER:82 xref: SWEETRealm:Canopy is_a: ENVO:01001242 ! canopy -relationship: part_of ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +relationship: part_of ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01001240 name: woodland canopy def: "A canopy which is part of a woodland ecosystem." [] +subset: ENVO:03605023 xref: EcoLexicon:canopy xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy xref: LTER:82 @@ -24204,6 +24736,7 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem id: ENVO:01001241 name: crop canopy def: "A canopy which is composed of the aboveground portion, or crowns, of a community of crop plants." [] +subset: ENVO:03605023 xref: EcoLexicon:canopy xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy xref: LTER:82 @@ -24223,12 +24756,12 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000355 ! vegetation layer [Term] id: ENVO:01001243 -name: forest ecosystem +name: forest def: "An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/ap862e/ap862e00.pdf] {comment="https://www1.usgs.gov/csas/nvcs/nvcsGetUnitDetails?elementGlobalId=860217"} comment: The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: "land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use." - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome. +synonym: "forest ecosystem" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem relationship: has_part ENVO:01001239 ! forest canopy -property_value: IAO:0000116 "The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed." xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:01001244 @@ -24236,6 +24769,7 @@ name: cropland ecosystem def: "An ecosystem which 1) is determined by communities of annual crops, perennial woody crops, or by actively tilled land, 2) is primarily used for agricultural activity, and 3) contains no village or larger human settlement." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:01000952 ! anthropisation +relationship: participates_in ENVO:01001442 ! agriculture [Term] id: ENVO:01001245 @@ -24243,6 +24777,7 @@ name: woodland ecosystem def: "An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities are spaced sufficiently far apart to allow sunlight to illuminate the understory." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodland] comment: Woodland understories are often populated with communities of shrubs and herbaceous plants including grasses. There are varying distinctions between woodland and forest, with a large degree of ambiguity. is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +relationship: has_part ENVO:01000335 ! understory relationship: has_part ENVO:01001240 ! woodland canopy property_value: IAO:0000116 "The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed." xsd:string @@ -24364,10 +24899,11 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:02000049 ! coastal water body id: ENVO:01001257 name: saline shrimp pond water def: "Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water intersection_of: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000905 ! shrimp pond -relationship: derives_from ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +relationship: derives_from ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water relationship: participates_in ENVO:01001249 ! crustacean farming process [Term] @@ -24382,6 +24918,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001259 name: transport of waste to a designated storage site def: "A process during which materials deemed to be waste are removed from a site and transported to another site designated for its storage." [https://eupathdb.org/eupathdb/] is_a: ENVO:01001260 ! waste disposal process +is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process relationship: has_participant ENVO:01001264 ! area designated for waste storage [Term] @@ -24450,6 +24987,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001267 name: stormwater def: "Water which accumulates on a solid surface during precipitation events and snow/ice melt." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater] comment: "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "storm water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water @@ -24458,6 +24996,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001268 name: urban stormwater def: "Stormwater which accumulates in an urban ecosystem." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater] comment: "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "urban storm water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001267 ! stormwater relationship: located_in ENVO:01000249 ! urban biome @@ -24477,6 +25016,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001270 name: rural stormwater def: "Stormwater which accumulates in a rural ecosystem." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater] comment: "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "rural storm water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001267 ! stormwater relationship: located_in ENVO:01000772 ! rural area @@ -24763,6 +25303,7 @@ created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:01001304 name: oasis def: "An oasis is a vegetated area located in a desert, supplied with water from a water source which it surrounds, and surrounded by arid soil, sand, or rock." [] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "cienaga" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oasis is_a: ENVO:01001305 ! vegetated area @@ -25374,6 +25915,8 @@ relationship: partially_surrounded_by ENVO:00000246 ! volcanic crater id: ENVO:01001357 name: desert def: "A landform which has been rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall, and which loses more liquid water by evapotranspiration than is supplied by precipitation." [] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:01001884 ! surface landform relationship: overlaps ENVO:00000097 ! desert area @@ -25484,6 +26027,8 @@ id: ENVO:01001369 name: tidal mangrove shrubland def: "A shrubland biome which is densely vegetated by dwarf or short mangroves (and associates) that are generally less than 6 meters in height, is tidally influenced, is located in tropical or subtropical areas." [] comment: This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. CMECS provides the following notes: "Commonly found on intertidal mud flats along the shores of estuaries. Tidal mangrove shrublands may include immature stands or stunted mature trees that indicate a harsh growing environment. Areas characterized by tall mangroves (> 6 meters) are placed in the Tidal Mangrove Forest Biotic Group. Where tidal amplitude is relatively low, the vegetation forms narrow bands along the coastal plains, and it rarely penetrates inland more than several kilometers along rivers. Where tidal amplitude is greater, mangroves extend further inland along river courses, forming extensive stands in the major river deltas. Also, mangrove cays may occur within the lagoon complex of barrier reefs. The list of biotic communities for this group is long: a few examples are provided below, and the complete list is available in Appendix F" +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoCmecs subset: envoMarine xref: CMECS:577 @@ -25502,18 +26047,22 @@ subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Tundra xref: SPIRE:Tundra is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000370 ! tundra climatic condition relationship: overlaps ENVO:00000112 ! area of tundra created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01001371 name: alpine tundra ecosystem -def: "A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] +def: "A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] +comment: The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra xref: SPIRE:Tundra is_a: ENVO:01001370 ! tundra ecosystem -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000340 ! alpine +intersection_of: ENVO:01001370 ! tundra ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000340 ! alpine relationship: overlaps ENVO:03400001 ! area of alpine tundra created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -25548,7 +26097,6 @@ subset: envoMarine synonym: "ocean state" EXACT [] xref: http://www.goosocean.org/components/com_oe/oe.php?task=download&id=34494&version=1.0&lang=1&format=1 is_a: PATO:0001018 -relationship: characteristic_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] @@ -25594,7 +26142,6 @@ name: marine bed def: "A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body." [] synonym: "sea bottom" NARROW [] is_a: ENVO:00000501 ! submerged bed -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-0486 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1072-8081 @@ -25797,6 +26344,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001397 name: ultisol def: "A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultisol] comment: The word "ultisol" is derived from "ultimate", because ultisols were seen as the ultimate product of continuous weathering of minerals in a humid, temperate climate without new soil formation via glaciation. {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultisol"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "red clay soil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -25876,6 +26424,7 @@ created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:01001406 name: laboratory facility def: "A research facility in which systems of manufactured products control internal conditions and in which scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "research laboratory" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000469 ! research facility relationship: has_part ENVO:01001405 ! laboratory environment @@ -26405,9 +26954,9 @@ created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01001457 name: cloud forest -def: "A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply." [https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains] +def: "A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply." [https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains] synonym: "tropical montane cloud forest" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! montane forest +is_a: ENVO:01000435 ! high-elevation forest created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] @@ -26631,7 +27180,7 @@ synonym: "public penitentiary" EXACT [] synonym: "public remand center" EXACT [] synonym: "public remand centre" EXACT [] synonym: "remand center" RELATED [] -is_a: ENVO:03501204 ! prison facility +is_a: ENVO:03501204 ! prison created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2018-10-04T14:07:10Z @@ -26784,7 +27333,7 @@ synonym: "oxygen" RELATED [] {comment="This is the label that GOOS uses in its E xref: https://www.goosocean.org/components/com_oe/oe.php?task=download&id=35904&version=2.0&lang=1&format=1 is_a: CHEBI:15379 relationship: has_quality PATO:0001986 -relationship: part_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +relationship: part_of ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2018-11-10T15:49:02Z @@ -26822,7 +27371,7 @@ comment: Landforms found in Thermokarst terrain include alases, thermokarst lake synonym: "thermokarst" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process intersection_of: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process -intersection_of: results_in_formation_of ENVO:03000085 ! thermokarst +intersection_of: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity ENVO:03000085 ! thermokarst relationship: has_part ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process relationship: has_part ENVO:03000086 ! ice-bearing permafrost thawing process created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -26900,14 +27449,16 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T15:42:21Z [Term] id: ENVO:01001505 name: alpine tundra biome -def: "A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] -comment: The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +def: "An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar synonym: "mountain tundra" EXACT [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra xref: SPIRE:Tundra -is_a: ENVO:01000180 ! tundra biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000340 ! alpine +is_a: ENVO:01001371 ! alpine tundra ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001371 ! alpine tundra ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T16:26:18Z @@ -26971,6 +27522,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T18:47:32Z id: ENVO:01001511 name: freshwater ice comment: Water ice which is formed by the freezing of fresh water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -26981,6 +27533,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001512 name: congelation sea ice def: "Sea ice which 1) has formed on the submerged surface (i.e. the base) of an existing mass of sea ice and 2) is composed of columnar crystals due to the downward growth of the crystals into the water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] comment: Congelation ice usually forms through the fusion/coalescence of platelets into solid ice. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "black ice" RELATED [] {comment="Common in limnology, but frequently used in other contexts (e.g. on roads)."} xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/CongelationIce is_a: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice @@ -26992,6 +27545,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T18:56:29Z id: ENVO:01001513 name: permafrost congelation ice def: "Water ice which has formed in a mass of permafrost." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: part_of ENVO:00000134 ! permafrost created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -27001,6 +27555,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:11:56Z id: ENVO:01001514 name: congelation ice in a fresh water body def: "Freshwater ice which forms downward from the surface of a freshwater water body and is transparent due to a reduced number of air bubbles trapped in its mass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "black ice" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001515 ! freshwater congelation ice created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -27010,6 +27565,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:18:06Z id: ENVO:01001515 name: freshwater congelation ice def: "Freshwater ice which forms on a solid substrate through the freezing of freshwater." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01001511 ! freshwater ice created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z @@ -27018,6 +27574,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z id: ENVO:01001516 name: ice cave congelation ice def: "Freshwater congelation ice which has formed on a solid substrate in an ice cave." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257694900_A_process-based_classification_of_alpine_ice_caves] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01001515 ! freshwater congelation ice created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z @@ -27090,6 +27647,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001523 name: frazil def: "Small, needle-like (spicules), plate-like, or discoid crystals derived from nearly pure fresh water, suspended in a water body." [https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil] comment: Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These may form in both marine water and fresh water. They represent the first stages of sea ice growth; they merge under calm conditions to form thin sheets of ice on the surface (frazil ice), and consist of nearly pure fresh water. In fresh water, they form in supercooled water that is too turbulent to permit coagulation into sheet ice. This is most common in swiftly flowing streams. They may accumulate as anchor ice on submerged objects obstructing the water flow. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "frazil crystals" EXACT [] synonym: "needle ice" EXACT [] @@ -27118,6 +27676,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:18:19Z id: ENVO:01001525 name: hard-frozen soil def: "Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil relationship: has_part ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: has_quality PATO:0000386 @@ -27128,6 +27687,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z id: ENVO:01001526 name: frozen soil def: "Soil which is below the freezing point of water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: has_quality PATO:0001985 @@ -27139,6 +27699,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:26:59Z id: ENVO:01001527 name: plastic-frozen soil def: "Frozen soil which is cemented by water ice but has viscous properties due to its high, unfrozen water content and therefore will compress and deform under load." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil relationship: has_part ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -27149,6 +27710,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:28:28Z id: ENVO:01001528 name: friable-frozen soil def: "Frozen soil which has very low total water content and is not cemented by ice; its compressibility is the same as that of unfrozen soils having the same composition, total water content and density." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "dry-frozen soil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil relationship: has_part ENVO:01000277 ! water ice @@ -27472,6 +28034,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001557 name: water-body-derived ice def: "Ice which has formed as the result of freezing of water which was part of a water body." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] comment: In the United States, NOAA considers ice formed from the freezing of the waters of the Great Lakes as being the same as sea ice. This class attempts to provide a distinction for clarity. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-02-27T20:07:15Z @@ -27582,6 +28145,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-03-03T00:21:59Z id: ENVO:01001568 name: frost heave def: "An elevation which is formed as an ice mass forms under soil, resulting in upwards deformation of the land surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frost_heaving] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoNceas subset: envoPolar synonym: "frost heaving" EXACT [] @@ -27619,6 +28183,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-03-06T01:22:01Z id: ENVO:01001582 name: forest floor def: "Land which is present within a forest biome." [https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/659] +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:01001785 ! land created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-03-06T20:05:30Z @@ -27728,6 +28293,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-04-09T14:00:20Z id: ENVO:01001616 name: bare soil def: "Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:01000540 ! troposphere property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -27742,7 +28308,7 @@ xref: http://sweetontology.net/phenCryo/Accumulation is_a: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process relationship: has_participant ENVO:00010504 ! surface layer relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000406 ! snow -relationship: results_in_formation_of ENVO:03000111 ! snow mass +relationship: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity ENVO:03000111 ! snow mass property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-04-24T18:29:18Z @@ -27764,7 +28330,7 @@ xref: http://sweetontology.net/phenCryo/Accumulation is_a: ENVO:01001617 ! snow accumulation process is_a: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process intersection_of: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process -intersection_of: results_in_formation_of ENVO:01001620 ! mass of ice and snow +intersection_of: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity ENVO:01001620 ! mass of ice and snow relationship: has_part ENVO:01001618 ! ice accumulation process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-04-24T18:59:45Z @@ -27848,7 +28414,6 @@ id: ENVO:01001630 name: submarine groundwater discharge process def: "A water flow process during which fresh or brackish groundwater flows from from a landmass into the sea." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submarine_groundwater_discharge] is_a: ENVO:01001631 ! groundwater discharge process -relationship: has_part_that_occurs_in ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: has_part_that_occurs_in ENVO:00012408 ! aquifer property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-05-22T14:15:08Z @@ -27924,6 +28489,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-05-29T08:45:22Z id: ENVO:01001638 name: frost-susceptible soil def: "Soil in which segregated ice will form (causing frost heave) under the required conditions of moisture supply and temperature." [https://www.uspermafrost.org/glossary.php] {comment="The authoritative definition can be found in the USPA Glossary. Note that the original definition references \"earth materials\" rather than \"soil\"."} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: IAO:0000116 "The label would apply to all soils in which frost can form, however, the definition of this class suggests that ice segregation is a key property that differentiates this type of soil from others." xsd:string @@ -28233,7 +28799,7 @@ def: "Part of an atmosphere which contains a weather front, bounded by frontal s subset: envoAtmo synonym: "frontal zone" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01001645 ! gaseous part of an atmosphere -relationship: contains ENVO:01001681 ! weather front +relationship: obsolete_contains ENVO:01001681 ! weather front relationship: part_of ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-08-20T08:08:36Z xsd:dateTime @@ -28244,7 +28810,7 @@ name: mariculture process def: "An aquaculture process during which marine organisms are cultivated in the open ocean, an enclosure in the ocean, or in tanks, ponds or raceways which are filled with seawater." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariculture, https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/mariculture] synonym: "mariculture" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000906 ! aquaculture process -relationship: has_participant ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +relationship: has_participant ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water relationship: occurs_in ENVO:01001671 ! open cage mariculture facility property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-15T21:49:02Z xsd:dateTime @@ -28308,8 +28874,6 @@ id: ENVO:01001676 name: marine cline def: "A cline which is part of a marine water body." [] is_a: ENVO:01000258 ! fluid cline -intersection_of: ENVO:01000258 ! fluid cline -intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-22T17:19:02Z xsd:dateTime @@ -28529,7 +29093,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-08-20T13:46:42Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001701 name: tropical environment -def: "An environment which has a climate with continually high temperatures and with considerable precipitation, at least during part of the year." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Tropical_climate] +def: "An environment which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Tropical_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical @@ -28539,7 +29103,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-08-20T13:58:38Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001702 name: subtropical environment -def: "An environment which has a climate with warm temperatures and with meagre precipitation." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Tropical_climate] +def: "An environment which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Tropical_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical @@ -28549,7 +29113,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-08-20T14:50:35Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001703 name: polar environment -def: "An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to polar climatic conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Polar_climate] +def: "An environment which is subject to polar environmental conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Polar_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000238 ! polar @@ -28559,7 +29123,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-08-20T14:53:26Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001704 name: subpolar environment -def: "An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to subpolar climatic conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Polar_climate] +def: "An environment which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Polar_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000251 ! subpolar @@ -28569,7 +29133,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-08-20T16:37:32Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001705 name: temperate environment -def: "An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to temperate climatic conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Temperate_climate] +def: "An environment which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Temperate_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate @@ -29366,7 +29930,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T10:42:26Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001786 name: inland sea -def: "A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inland_sea_(geology)] +def: "A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inland_sea_(geology)] synonym: "epeiric sea" EXACT [] synonym: "epicontinental sea" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000016 ! sea @@ -29376,6 +29940,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:01:03Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001787 name: aquatic ecosystem +def: "An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body." [] is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00000063 ! water body @@ -29386,14 +29951,13 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:05:45Z xsd:da id: ENVO:01001788 name: marine ecosystem is_a: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem -intersection_of: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem -intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:06:11Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001789 name: freshwater ecosystem +def: "An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water." [] is_a: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:01001320 ! fresh water body @@ -29413,7 +29977,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:09:58Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001791 name: mediterranean forest -def: "A forest ecosystem which includes communities adapted to 1) hot to warm, dry summers, 2) mild to cold, rainy winters, and 3) the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water." [] +def: "A forest ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001804 ! subtropical forest intersection_of: ENVO:01001804 ! subtropical forest intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000207 ! mediterranean @@ -29434,7 +29998,8 @@ id: ENVO:01001793 name: subtropical broadleaf forest def: "A broadleaf forest which is subject to subtropical climate conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01000430 ! broadleaf forest -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical +intersection_of: ENVO:01000430 ! broadleaf forest +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:40:46Z xsd:dateTime @@ -29480,7 +30045,9 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:02:01Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001798 name: tropical mixed forest biome -def: "A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state." [] +def: "A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: wwfBiome is_a: ENVO:01001797 ! tropical mixed forest intersection_of: ENVO:01001797 ! tropical mixed forest @@ -29492,7 +30059,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:05:39Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001799 name: tropical dry broadleaf forest -def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." [] +def: "A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." [] xref: https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-dry-broadleaf-forests is_a: ENVO:01001792 ! tropical broadleaf forest property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -29509,7 +30076,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:17:13Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001801 name: subtropical dry broadleaf forest -def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." [] +def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months." [] xref: https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-dry-broadleaf-forests is_a: ENVO:01001793 ! subtropical broadleaf forest property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -29519,6 +30086,9 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:22:12Z xsd:da id: ENVO:01001802 name: subtropical moist broadleaf forest def: "A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species." [https://www.worldwildlife.org/biomes/tropical-and-subtropical-moist-broadleaf-forests] +synonym: "laurel forest" NARROW [] +synonym: "laurisilva" NARROW [] +synonym: "laurissilva" NARROW [] is_a: ENVO:01001793 ! subtropical broadleaf forest property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:23:15Z xsd:dateTime @@ -29528,8 +30098,9 @@ id: ENVO:01001803 name: tropical forest def: "A forest ecosystem which is subject to tropical climate conditions." [] comment: This class is primarily to be populated by inference. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem -intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +subset: ENVO:03605014 +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:43:20Z xsd:dateTime @@ -29539,8 +30110,8 @@ id: ENVO:01001804 name: subtropical forest def: "A forest ecosystem which is subject to subtropical climate conditions." [] comment: This class is primarily to be populated by inference. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem -intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:45:16Z xsd:dateTime @@ -29550,8 +30121,8 @@ id: ENVO:01001805 name: temperate forest def: "A forest ecosystem which is subject to temperate climate conditions." [] comment: This class is primarily to be populated by inference. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem -intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001243 ! forest intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:46:49Z xsd:dateTime @@ -29569,6 +30140,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T16:58:09Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001807 name: flooded grassland +def: "A grassland which is inundated with water." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z xsd:dateTime @@ -29576,7 +30148,10 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001808 name: montane grassland +def: "A grassland which is subject to montane environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000342 ! montane property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z xsd:dateTime @@ -29603,14 +30178,20 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:01001811 name: temperate grassland +def: "A grassland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: ENVO:01001812 name: subpolar grassland +def: "A grassland which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions." [] is_a: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001206 ! grassland ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000251 ! subpolar property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z xsd:dateTime @@ -29618,6 +30199,8 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z xsd:da id: ENVO:01001813 name: construction def: "A material entity which has been assembled through the intentional, instinctual, or deliberately programmed efforts of an organism or machine." [] +comment: Constructions differ from manufactured products in that they are the output of individual and tailored projects, rather than repetitive processes. {xref="https://www.autodesk.com/design-make/articles/manufacturing-and-construction", xref="comparing-construction-and-manufacturing", xref="http://ascpro0.ascweb.org/archives/cd/2009/paper/CERT136002009.pdf"} +synonym: "assembled material entity" BROAD [] is_a: BFO:0000040 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-29T14:50:34Z xsd:dateTime @@ -30010,6 +30593,16 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001851 ! geothermally active field property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-04-08T18:29:51Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001855 +name: autonomous reef monitoring structure +def: "A human construction which mimic the complex structure of the sea bottom and serve as standardised collectors of marine life." [] +comment: ARMS units are passive monitoring systems originally developed during the Census of Marine Life project for the collection of marine fauna on and near the sea floor. They are stacks of PVC settlement plates that are fixed to each other and to a stable base. They are deployed on marine substrates and colonised by marine species. After a period of time they are recovered and taken apart to see which species colonised them. Using ARMS units allow sampling of reef organisms without destroying or damaging natural sea bottom environments. +synonym: "ARMS" RELATED [] +is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-09-12T12:13:44Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:01001856 name: liquid accumulation process @@ -30070,6 +30663,15 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001026 ! electromagnetic radiation property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-05-19T22:14:12Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001863 +name: blended biomass derived from sessile communities colonising an autonomous reef monitoring structure +def: "Biomass which is composed primarily of sessile communities scraped from the plates of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS) and blended." [] +synonym: "sessile fraction" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-09-12T12:19:12Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:01001864 name: photosynthetically active radiation @@ -30147,6 +30749,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-06-02T18:22:00Z xsd:da id: ENVO:01001871 name: pit def: "A depression in the ground resembling a hole or cavity, either natural or anthropogenic." [https://www.thefreedictionary.com/pit] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000309 ! depressed landform relationship: has_quality PATO:0001689 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -30345,6 +30948,15 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000125 ! mineral spring property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-06-08T13:37:57Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001892 +name: sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure +def: "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS)." [] +synonym: "motile fraction" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-09-12T12:33:35Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:01001893 name: salt spring @@ -30404,6 +31016,711 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000012 ! hydrographic feature property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-06-28T12:00:54Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001900 +name: biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 100 micrometre mesh +def: "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 500 micrometre mesh followed by a 100 micrometre mesh." [] +synonym: "motile 100 micrometre fraction" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01001892 ! sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-09-12T13:32:13Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001901 +name: biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 500 micrometre mesh +def: "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 2 millimeter mesh followed by a 500 micrometre mesh." [] +synonym: "motile 500 micrometre fraction" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01001892 ! sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-09-12T13:35:17Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001902 +name: temperate desert ecosystem +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] +comment: On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T12:21:39Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001903 +name: montane desert ecosystem +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000342 ! montane +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T12:22:34Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001904 +name: polar desert ecosystem +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions." [] +comment: On Earth, polar deserts typically have low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000238 ! polar +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T12:26:58Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001905 +name: subtropical desert ecosystem +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." [] +comment: On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T12:27:10Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001906 +name: tropical desert ecosystem +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." [] +comment: On Earth, these ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T12:27:26Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001907 +name: freshwater lake ecosystem +def: "A freshwater ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater lake." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem +intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00000021 ! freshwater lake +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T13:53:58Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001908 +name: large freshwater lake ecosystem +def: "A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater lake." [] +comment: The delimitations of "large" lakes are somewhat ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems +is_a: ENVO:01001907 ! freshwater lake ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T14:02:17Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001909 +name: small freshwater lake ecosystem +def: "A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater lake." [] +comment: The exact delimitations of what is a "small" lake are somwhat vague. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. +is_a: ENVO:01001907 ! freshwater lake ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T14:03:10Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001910 +name: freshwater river ecosystem +def: "A freshwater stream ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater river." [] +is_a: ENVO:03605009 ! freshwater stream ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:03605009 ! freshwater stream ecosystem +intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:01000297 ! freshwater river +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T14:11:41Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001911 +name: large freshwater river ecosystem +def: "A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater river." [] +comment: The exact delimitations of "large" are ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems. +is_a: ENVO:01001910 ! freshwater river ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T14:16:18Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001912 +name: small freshwater river ecosystem +def: "A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater river." [] +comment: The exact delimitations of "small" are ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. +is_a: ENVO:01001910 ! freshwater river ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T14:22:04Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001913 +name: large freshwater river delta ecosystem +def: "A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its delta." [] +comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems. +is_a: ENVO:01001911 ! large freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001911 ! large freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00000101 ! delta +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T14:48:38Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001914 +name: large freshwater river headwater ecosystem +def: "A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its headwaters." [] +comment: "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems. +is_a: ENVO:01001911 ! large freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001911 ! large freshwater river ecosystem +intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00000153 ! headwater +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T14:57:27Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001915 +name: subtropical woodland ecosystem +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T16:21:17Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001916 +name: mediterranean woodland ecosystem +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001915 ! subtropical woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001915 ! subtropical woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000207 ! mediterranean +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T16:31:29Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001917 +name: temperate woodland ecosystem +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T17:13:22Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001918 +name: tropical woodland ecosystem +def: "A woodland ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001245 ! woodland ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T17:17:27Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001919 +name: flooded savanna +def: "A savanna which has soil that is either very wet or saturated with water." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +relationship: has_part ENVO:01001920 ! wet soil +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T19:26:21Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001920 +name: wet soil +def: "Soil which has a high water content." [] +is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil +intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil +intersection_of: has_quality PATO:0001825 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T19:31:55Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001921 +name: mediterranean savanna +def: "A subtropical savanna which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001922 ! subtropical savanna +intersection_of: ENVO:01001922 ! subtropical savanna +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000207 ! mediterranean +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T19:35:58Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001922 +name: subtropical savanna +def: "A savanna which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +is_a: ENVO:01001922 ! subtropical savanna +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T19:36:56Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001923 +name: montane savanna +def: "A savanna which is subject to montain environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +intersection_of: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000342 ! montane +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T19:41:08Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001924 +name: temperate savanna +def: "A savanna which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +intersection_of: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T19:42:42Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001925 +name: tropical savanna +def: "A savanna which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +intersection_of: ENVO:00000261 ! savanna +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T19:44:30Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001926 +name: polar tundra biome +def: "A polar tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001625 ! polar tundra ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001625 ! polar tundra ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:13:57Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001927 +name: montane ecosystem +def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000342 ! montane +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:19:42Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001928 +name: subpolar grassland biome +def: "A subpolar grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001812 ! subpolar grassland +intersection_of: ENVO:01001812 ! subpolar grassland +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:21:36Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001929 +name: meadow biome +def: "A meadow ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:00000108 ! meadow ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:00000108 ! meadow ecosystem +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:29:59Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001930 +name: rangeland ecosystem +def: "An terrestrial ecosystem which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock." [https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x, https://dx.doi.org/10.1890/070062] +comment: Rangelands may or may not be anthropised ecosystems. +synonym: "rangeland" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +relationship: participates_in ENVO:01001442 ! agriculture +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:41:26Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001931 +name: temperate ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:54:05Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001932 +name: tropical ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:54:55Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001933 +name: subtropical ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:55:30Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001934 +name: mediterranean ecosystem +synonym: "A subtropical ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001933 ! subtropical ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000207 ! mediterranean +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:56:14Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001935 +name: polar ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000238 ! polar +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:57:22Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001936 +name: subpolar ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000251 ! subpolar +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T20:57:52Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001937 +name: distillation +def: "A process during which a liquid or solid material is separated into component materials by vaporisation and the condensation of the resulting vapour into a different container." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distillation] +comment: This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. +is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process +relationship: has_part ENVO:01000724 ! condensation process +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:15:21Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001938 +name: nival ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to nival environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000344 ! nival +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T21:01:16Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001939 +name: alpine ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to alpine environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000340 ! alpine +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T21:02:06Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001940 +name: subalpine ecosystem +synonym: "An ecosystem which is subject to subalpine environmental conditions." EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000341 ! subalpine +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T21:02:35Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001941 +name: facilitation +def: "A planned process during which agents reduce the resources or effort needed to accomplish other planned process." [] +is_a: OBI:0000011 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T22:27:09Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001942 +name: mobile dental clinic +def: "A dental clinic which is capable of transporting equipment and personnel to render dental care." [] +comment: Mobile clinics are typically contained in motor vehicles. +is_a: ENVO:03501185 ! dental clinic +intersection_of: ENVO:03501185 ! dental clinic +intersection_of: capable_of ENVO:02000125 ! transportation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T22:33:59Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001943 +name: dry distillation +def: "Distillation during which a solid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into either solid or liquid component materials." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distillation] +comment: This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. +is_a: ENVO:01001937 ! distillation +intersection_of: ENVO:01001937 ! distillation +intersection_of: has_input ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material +relationship: has_part ENVO:01000727 ! sublimation process +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:23:31Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001944 +name: classical distillation +def: "Distillation during which a liquid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into liquid component materials." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distillation] +comment: This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. +is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process +intersection_of: ENVO:01001937 ! distillation +intersection_of: has_input ENVO:01000815 ! liquid environmental material +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:26:23Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001945 +name: deionisation +def: "A process during which ion exchange chemistry is used to replace one class of ions with another." [] +synonym: "deionization" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:37:52Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001946 +name: mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide ion) exchange +def: "A deionisation process during which mineral ions are replaced with either protons or hydroxide ions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purified_water#Deionization] +is_a: ENVO:01001945 ! deionisation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:39:12Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001947 +name: deionised water +def: "Liquid water which is the output of a deionisation process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purified_water#Deionization] +is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water +relationship: output_of ENVO:01001945 ! deionisation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:44:21Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001948 +name: mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionised water +def: "Deionised water which is the output of a mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionisation process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purified_water#Deionization] +synonym: "demineralised water" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01001947 ! deionised water +relationship: output_of ENVO:01001946 ! mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide ion) exchange +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:46:53Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001949 +name: rainforest +def: "A forest which 1) possesses a closed and continuous tree canopy, 2) is subject to high humidity and rainfall, and 3) includes well-distributed populations of epiphytes, lianas, and vegetation adapted to high humidity or rainfall." [] +comment: Wildfires do not occur in most rainforests, although some fires may occur in dry rainforests during their dry seaon. +synonym: "rainforest ecosystem" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest +relationship: has_quality PATO:0001825 +relationship: has_quality PATO:0015010 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:59:19Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001950 +name: rainforest biome +def: "A rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:04:35Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001951 +name: tropical rainforest +def: "A rainforest which is subject to tropical environmental conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Tropical_rainforest] +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000204 ! tropical +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:07:06Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001952 +name: temperate rainforest +def: "A rainforest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Temperate_rainforest] +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000206 ! temperate +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:07:13Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001953 +name: littoral rainforest +def: "A rainforest which 1) occurs near a marine coastline or littoral zone, 2) grows on beach sand, quartz-rich sediments, meta-sediments or on coastal headlands enriched by volcanic minerals, 3) is subject to aeolian transport of sea salt, including minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and phosphorus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littoral_Rainforests_of_New_South_Wales] +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +relationship: part_of ENVO:01000125 ! marine littoral zone +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:07:18Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001954 +name: dry rainforest +def: "A rainforest which has a more open canopy and less rainfall than other rainforest types." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Dry_rainforest] +comment: Dry rainforests have a more open canopy layer than other rainforests, and are found in areas of lower rainfall (630–1,100 mm (25–43 in)). They generally have two layers of trees. {xref="Dry_rainforest"} +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:07:25Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000116 "This is an odd class, and the definitional boundaries / differentia are unclear." xsd:string + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001955 +name: sclerophyllous forest biome +def: "A sclerophyllous forest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000434 ! sclerophyllous forest +intersection_of: ENVO:01000434 ! sclerophyllous forest +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:29:45Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001956 +name: temperate sclerophyllous dry forest biome +is_a: ENVO:01000395 ! temperate sclerophyllous dry forest +intersection_of: ENVO:01000395 ! temperate sclerophyllous dry forest +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:31:08Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001957 +name: tropical sclerophyllous dry forest biome +is_a: ENVO:01000396 ! tropical sclerophyllous dry forest +intersection_of: ENVO:01000396 ! tropical sclerophyllous dry forest +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:31:49Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001958 +name: subtropical rainforest +def: "A rainforest which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest#Tropical_rainforest] +is_a: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001949 ! rainforest +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000205 ! subtropical +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:36:19Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001959 +name: dry rainforest biome +def: "A dry rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001954 ! dry rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001954 ! dry rainforest +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T17:59:58Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001960 +name: littoral rainforest biome +def: "A littoral rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001953 ! littoral rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001953 ! littoral rainforest +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:00:07Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001961 +name: subtropical rainforest biome +def: "A subtropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001958 ! subtropical rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001958 ! subtropical rainforest +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:00:18Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001962 +name: temperate rainforest biome +def: "A temperate rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001952 ! temperate rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001952 ! temperate rainforest +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:00:30Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001963 +name: tropical rainforest biome +def: "A tropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001951 ! tropical rainforest +intersection_of: ENVO:01001951 ! tropical rainforest +intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:00:40Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001964 +name: seawater +def: "Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean." [] +is_a: ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water +intersection_of: ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water +intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000016 ! sea +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:37:03Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001966 +name: coastal ocean water +def: "Coastal ocean water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." [] +comment: The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. +synonym: "coastal ocean water" EXACT [] +synonym: "coastal oceanic water" EXACT [] +synonym: "coastal seawater" RELATED [] +synonym: "coastal water" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water +intersection_of: ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water +intersection_of: adjacent_to ENVO:00000303 ! sea coast +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:39:16Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001967 +name: oceanogenesis +def: "A water accumulation process which results in the formation of an ocean by the outgassing, capture, and subsequent condensation of water vapour during the formation of an astronomical body." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001220 ! water accumulation process +intersection_of: ENVO:01001220 ! water accumulation process +intersection_of: has_output ENVO:00000015 ! ocean +relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000799 ! astronomical body +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:52:57Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001968 +name: microbial cell culture +def: "A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms." [] +synonym: "culture of microorganismal cells" EXACT [] +synonym: "microbiological culture" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:02000008 ! cell culture +relationship: has_part PCO:1000004 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T21:18:25Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001969 +name: bacterial cell culture +def: "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of bacterial biomass." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T21:25:24Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001970 +name: archaeal cell culture +def: "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of archaeal biomass." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T21:25:34Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001971 +name: cell culture of eukaryotic microbes +def: "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of eukaryotic biomass." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T21:26:05Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:01003000 name: spacecraft @@ -30645,7 +31962,7 @@ is_a: OBI:0000011 [Term] id: ENVO:02000008 name: cell culture -def: "A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research." [URL:http\://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture] +def: "Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research." [http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material @@ -30965,11 +32282,10 @@ is_a: ENVO:02000047 ! animal feed [Term] id: ENVO:02000049 name: coastal water body -def: "Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal] +def: "A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal] subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body -intersection_of: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body -intersection_of: adjacent_to ENVO:00000303 ! sea coast +is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body +relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:01000687 ! coast [Term] id: ENVO:02000050 @@ -31037,6 +32353,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:02000001 ! textile id: ENVO:02000059 name: surface soil def: "A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil#_note-0, URL:http\://www.answers.com/topic/topsoil?cat=technology] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "topsoil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -31521,6 +32838,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0 id: ENVO:02000125 name: transportation def: "A planned process that is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport] +synonym: "locomotion" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 @@ -31638,6 +32956,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0 id: ENVO:02000139 name: desert spring def: "A spring that is located in the desert." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000027 ! spring intersection_of: ENVO:00000027 ! spring intersection_of: located_in ENVO:01001357 ! desert @@ -31687,6 +33006,8 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0 id: ENVO:02000145 name: subterranean lake def: "A lake underneath the surface of the Earth." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake is_a: ENVO:00005792 ! underground water property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 @@ -31767,6 +33088,16 @@ intersection_of: part_of ENVO:01000022 ! marine salt marsh biome property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-18T06:21:33Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000154 +name: animal construction +def: "A construction that is assembled by a non-human animal" [] +synonym: "Non-human animal assembled structure" EXACT [] +synonym: "Non-human animal construction" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001813 ! construction +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:02:27Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:02000155 name: solid waste material @@ -31800,11 +33131,297 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-19T05:30:43Z xsd:dateTi id: ENVO:02000158 name: biological nutrient removal during wastewater treatment def: "A recycling process that uses microbes for the uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus during wastewater treatment." [] -is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! recycling process +is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! waste recycling process relationship: part_of ENVO:06105300 ! wastewater treatment process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-19T05:34:58Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000159 +name: bee hive +def: "An animal habitation that is assembled by colonies of organisms in the clade Anthophila (bees). Each nest is composed of multiple honeycombs, constructed using beeswax for the purposes of rearing young and storing honey and pollen." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +synonym: "beehive" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:02000160 ! hymenopteran habitation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:04:24Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000160 +name: hymenopteran habitation +def: "An animal habitation assembled by organisms within the clade Hymenoptera. Examples include termite nests, beehives, and ant nests. Typically constructed to serve as habitation for a whole colony ruled by a queen." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +intersection_of: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +intersection_of: ENVO:02000171 ! hymenopteran construction +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:07:57Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000161 +name: termite mound +def: "A termite nest that is built above ground, and is made of soil, saliva, and feces, formed as a large mound." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +is_a: ENVO:2000006 ! nest of termite +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:09:16Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000162 +name: termite subterranean nest +def: "A termite nest that is underground, often connected to food sources through a network of tunnels." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +is_a: ENVO:2000006 ! nest of termite +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:09:26Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000163 +name: termite arboreal nest +def: "A termite nest that is built above ground in trees or on structures, often resembling large lumps attached to branches." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +is_a: ENVO:2000006 ! nest of termite +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:09:37Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000164 +name: crocodilian nest +def: "An animal habitation that is assembled by an organism in the order Crocodylia (alligators, crocodiles, caimans, and gharials). These habitations (nests), are typically built in freshwater or brackish environments. They can be mound nests, made from vegetation, mud, and organic material, or hole nests, excavated in sandy or muddy banks. These nests serve as sites for egg laying, incubation, and initial care of the young." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +synonym: "nest of crocodilian" EXACT [] +synonym: "nest of crocodylian" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:15:17Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000165 +name: nest of crocodile +def: "An animal habitation that is constructed by organisms in the family Crocodylidae (crocodiles)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +comment: Crocodiles can nest in a variety of environments, including freshwater and brackish water habitats like rivers, lakes, wetlands, and coastal areas. +synonym: "crocodile nest" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:02000164 ! crocodilian nest +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:15:34Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000166 +name: natural bee hive +def: "A bee hive that occurs naturally without human intervention, typically found in environments such as tree cavities, rock crevices, or underground burrows." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive] +is_a: ENVO:02000159 ! bee hive +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:24:25Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000167 +name: anthropogenic bee hive +def: "A bee hive that is built in a structure assembled by humans to house bee colonies, often for the purposes of honey production, pollination, or research." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive] +synonym: "artificial hive" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:02000159 ! bee hive +intersection_of: ENVO:02000159 ! bee hive +intersection_of: located_in ENVO:02000168 ! anthropogenic bee hive structure +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:24:51Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000116 "For simplicitly we model anthropogenic bee hive as an animal construction, and model the structure in which it is housed as anthropogenic." xsd:string + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000168 +name: anthropogenic bee hive structure +def: "A human construction that serves as a structure in which bees can build their hives." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +relationship: has_part ENVO:02000167 ! anthropogenic bee hive +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:28:42Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000169 +name: beeswax +def: "A natural wax that is produced by a bee." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive] +is_a: ENVO:02000117 ! natural wax +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:33:59Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000170 +name: honeycomb +def: "A modular structure created by bees (Anthophila) from beeswax, consisting of a mass of hexagonal prismatic cells used to store honey, pollen, and house brood (eggs, larvae, and pupae)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive] +is_a: ENVO:02000154 ! animal construction +relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:02000169 ! beeswax +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:34:57Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000171 +name: hymenopteran construction +synonym: "construction of hymenopteran" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:02000154 ! animal construction +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:38:06Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000172 +name: nest of wasp +def: "An animal habitation that is assembled by a wasp. These may be in the ground, in wall cavities, or in sheltered areas." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest] +is_a: ENVO:02000160 ! hymenopteran habitation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:41:04Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000173 +name: beaver lodge +def: "An animal habitation created by a beaver, constructed within or adjacent to the pond created by the beaver dam." [] +is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:56:27Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000174 +name: ant dump +def: "An animal construction created by leaf-cutter ants that is composed of various materials that result from the ants' activities and behaviors, including degraded plant material, microbial communities, organic material, dead ants and fungus." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000171 ! hymenopteran construction +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T21:02:49Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000175 +name: spider web +def: "An animal structure that is assembled by a spider from silk, that serves as both habitation and a structure to trap prey." [] +is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T21:05:22Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000176 +name: bioremediation +comment: A process of pollution degradation involving the deliberate use of cultured or modified organisms to remove or neutralize contaminants, typically within controlled systems. +is_a: ENVO:02000177 ! pollution degradation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T21:20:12Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000177 +name: pollution degradation +is_a: ENVO:02000178 ! anthropogenic modulation of pollution +intersection_of: ENVO:02000178 ! anthropogenic modulation of pollution +intersection_of: has_part ENVO:06105014 ! biodegradation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T21:20:56Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000178 +name: anthropogenic modulation of pollution +is_a: ENVO:02500026 ! anthropogenic modulatory intervention process +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T21:21:15Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000179 +name: mine pit pond +is_a: ENVO:00000033 ! pond +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-11-10T03:00:54Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000180 +name: hydrocarbon bioremediation +def: "A process of bioremediation that specifically targets the breakdown of hydrocarbon pollutants, using engineered or adapted microorganisms to convert these organic compounds into less harmful substances." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000176 ! bioremediation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T21:31:42Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000181 +name: metal bioremediation +def: "A bioremediation technique involving the use of specially engineered organisms, often microbes, that can sequester, mobilize, or transform metal contaminants into non-toxic forms." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000176 ! bioremediation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T21:32:21Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000182 +name: persistent organic pollutant bioremediation +def: "A specialized form of bioremediation focusing on the degradation or transformation of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), employing engineered organisms capable of breaking down compounds that are resistant to environmental degradation." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000176 ! bioremediation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T21:32:50Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000183 +name: terephthalate remediation +def: "A bioremediation process directed at the degradation of terephthalate compounds, utilizing genetically modified or specially adapted microorganisms to metabolize these synthetic polymers." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000176 ! bioremediation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T21:33:02Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000184 +name: tetrachloroethylene or tetrachloroethylene derivative remediation +def: "A form of bioremediation that targets tetrachloroethylene and its derivatives, employing organisms that have been engineered to detoxify these chlorinated organic solvents." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000176 ! bioremediation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T21:33:20Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000185 +name: thiocyanate remediation +def: "A bioremediation process specifically designed for the breakdown of thiocyanates, using modified organisms to convert thiocyanate into less harmful substances through biological pathways." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000176 ! bioremediation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T21:33:32Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000186 +name: mine pit +is_a: ENVO:01001871 ! pit +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-11-10T03:04:15Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000187 +name: biotransformation process +def: "A planned process involving the deliberate use of biological agents, such as microbes or enzymes, to chemically modify substances in a controlled setting. This process is typically utilized to enhance the value or reduce the environmental impact of various materials." [] +synonym: "biotransformation" RELATED [] +is_a: OBI:0000011 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T22:07:41Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000188 +name: biotransformation of coal +def: "A biotransformation process that targets coal, using engineered biological organisms to alter its chemical composition or properties, potentially enhancing its energy efficiency or reducing its environmental footprint." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000187 ! biotransformation process +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T22:09:19Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000189 +name: microbial enhanced oil recovery +def: "A biotransformation that uses microorganisms to increase the extraction efficiency of oil from reservoirs. This process may involve the alteration of oil viscosity, the modification of reservoir properties, or the production of biosurfactants." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000187 ! biotransformation process +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T22:10:07Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000190 +name: microbial solubization of coal +def: "A biotransformation that uses microbes to convert solid coal into a more soluble form, enhancing its utility for energy production or further chemical processing." [] +is_a: ENVO:02000187 ! biotransformation process +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T22:10:33Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000191 +name: biotransformation of biomass into mixed alcohols +def: "A biotransformation process that produces mixed alcohols from from biomass via fermentation." [] +synonym: "mixed alcohol bioreactor process" RELATED [] +is_a: ENVO:02000187 ! biotransformation process +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T22:13:50Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000192 +name: adit +def: "A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage to an underground mine." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adit] +is_a: ENVO:00000066 ! man-made tunnel +relationship: part_of ENVO:00000076 ! mine +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-11-10T03:06:16Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:02500000 name: environmental system process @@ -32053,7 +33670,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process id: ENVO:02500034 name: evaporation def: "Evaporation is a form of vaporisation which occurs when a portion of the surface layer of a liquid in contact with a gaseous material, which is not saturated with the evaporating substance, vaporises." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evaporation] -is_a: ENVO:01000622 ! vaporisation +is_a: ENVO:01000622 ! vapourisation [Term] id: ENVO:02500035 @@ -32120,6 +33737,7 @@ id: ENVO:02500042 name: pollution control def: "A planned process during which the amount of pollutants released into an environmental system is regulated." [] synonym: "pollution prevention" NARROW [] +is_a: ENVO:02000178 ! anthropogenic modulation of pollution intersection_of: ENVO:02500026 ! anthropogenic modulatory intervention process intersection_of: regulates_(processual) ENVO:02500036 ! environmental pollution @@ -32183,6 +33801,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000004 name: glacial ice def: "Any water ice that is part of a glacier." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice intersection_of: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice @@ -32195,6 +33814,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000005 name: erosionally enriched glacial ice def: "Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process." [https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000025 ! erosionally enriched ice relationship: output_of ENVO:03000006 ! glacial erosion process @@ -32219,6 +33839,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000007 name: blue ice def: "Water ice containing little to no air bubbles resulting in a reduction of internal light scattering and, given sufficient volume, a blue appearance." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_ice_(glacial), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier] comment: The blue 'appearance' is to be understood as that within the visual range of humans. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice intersection_of: ENVO:01001125 ! ice @@ -32367,6 +33988,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000025 name: erosionally enriched ice def: "Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process." [https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -32377,6 +33999,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000027 name: powdery snow def: "Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_snow, https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/snow/science/characteristics.html] comment: Described as having a fluffy appearance. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000406 ! snow property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -32437,7 +34060,6 @@ comment: Particles of marine sediment are primarily generated by 1) processes in subset: envoPolar synonym: "marine sediments" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002007 ! sediment -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: output_of ENVO:03000036 ! sedimentation in a water body property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -32530,6 +34152,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000040 name: melt pond def: "A water body which forms as a result of localised melting taking place on the surface of a glacier or a mass of sea ice and which is contained in the cavity formed by such melting." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melt_pond] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "melt ponds" EXACT [] synonym: "meltpond" EXACT [] @@ -32588,7 +34211,7 @@ name: sea ice formation process def: "A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice." [http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/Re-St/Sea-Water-Freezing-of.html] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000950 ! water ice formation process -relationship: has_input ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +relationship: has_input ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water relationship: has_output ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -32600,7 +34223,7 @@ def: "A material transformation process during which brine is formed due to the comment: Expelled salt accumulates in brine droplets, which remain in a liquid state due to their increased salinity. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process -relationship: has_input ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +relationship: has_input ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water relationship: has_output ENVO:00003044 ! brine relationship: part_of ENVO:03000044 ! sea ice formation process property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -32611,6 +34234,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000046 name: frazil ice def: "New ice which is composed frazil which has congealed into a thin sheet." [https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil] comment: Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/FrazilIce is_a: ENVO:03000063 ! new ice @@ -32777,8 +34401,6 @@ name: multiyear ice formation process def: "A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes into second year ice during the cold season, forming multiyear ice." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice] comment: Multiyear ice forms from second year ice which has previously survived at least two melt seasons. subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:03000044 ! sea ice formation process -relationship: has_output ENVO:03000073 ! multiyear ice property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -32787,6 +34409,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000063 name: new ice def: "Water ice which is formed from freezing water and is suspended in a water body." [] {comment="https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/new-ice"} comment: sea ice types include frazil, grease ice, slush, and shuga. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00000063 ! water body @@ -32819,7 +34442,6 @@ subset: envoPolar synonym: "sea ice floes" EXACT [] xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Floe is_a: ENVO:03000065 ! ice floe -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:03000044 ! sea ice formation process property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -32831,7 +34453,6 @@ name: pancake ice def: "A sea ice floe which has a rounded or circular shape and raised rims." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancake_ice, https://web.archive.org/web/20040712022508/http\://ice-glaces.ec.gc.ca\:80/App/WsvPageDsp.cfm?ID=10992&Lang=eng] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000066 ! sea ice floe -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:03000044 ! sea ice formation process relationship: has_quality PATO:0000411 @@ -32844,7 +34465,6 @@ name: nilas def: "A sea ice floe which is thin, elastic, continuous, and of a transparent gray color, which results from the freezing of new ice." [http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/nilas, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice, https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/nilas] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000066 ! sea ice floe -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:03000058 ! nilas formation process relationship: has_quality PATO:0000689 @@ -32859,7 +34479,6 @@ name: young ice def: "A sea ice floe which is inflexible and thicker than nilas." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000066 ! sea ice floe -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:03000059 ! young ice formation process relationship: has_quality PATO:0000591 @@ -32872,6 +34491,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000071 name: first year ice def: "Sea ice which has formed over a single freezing season." [http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/tag/first-year-ice/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] comment: Sea ice develops from young ice; thickness from 0.3 to 2 meters (1 to 6.6 feet). Sea ice be subdivided into thin first-year ice (white ice), medium first-year ice, and thick first-year ice. First-year ice is distinguished from older ice primarily by having a higher salinity. Undeformed first-year ice differs from older ice in that it is smoother and lacks refrozen melt ponds. Characteristically level where undisturbed by pressure, but where ridges occur, they distinguished by being larger, more angular, and more porous than multiyear ridges. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "seasonal ice" RELATED [] {comment="First year ice which melts before the next freezing season is often referred to as seasonal ice. By definition, seasonal ice cannot become second year ice."} xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeasonalIce @@ -32886,6 +34506,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000072 name: second year ice def: "Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice relationship: has_quality PATO:0000591 @@ -32897,6 +34518,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000073 name: multiyear ice def: "Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice relationship: has_quality PATO:0000591 @@ -32921,6 +34543,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000075 name: shuga def: "New ice, which is spongy, lumpy and opaque, and forms from water which freezes in an agitated water body." [http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/shuga, https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/shuga] comment: These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000063 ! new ice relationship: has_quality PATO:0000963 @@ -33253,6 +34876,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000108 name: slab snow def: "Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow." [http://www.fsavalanche.org/slab] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000406 ! snow property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -33364,6 +34988,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z id: ENVO:03000117 name: channel def: "A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/channel] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01001886 ! landform relationship: has_quality PATO:0002299 @@ -33399,6 +35024,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000120 name: subglacial lake def: "A lake which is situated beneath a glacier." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "subglacial lakes" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000198 ! ice-covered lake @@ -33483,7 +35109,6 @@ name: monsoon wind def: "An atmospheric wind during which air masses over an ocean flow towards a land mass, driven by disequilibria between land and ocean surface temperatures." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monsoon, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/monsoon] is_a: ENVO:01000793 ! atmospheric wind relationship: during_which_starts ENVO:03000129 ! monsoon season -relationship: has_participant ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 xsd:string @@ -34096,6 +35721,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-11-05T15:57:48Z id: ENVO:03500002 name: public park def: "A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public)." [] +subset: ENVO:03605023 is_a: ENVO:00000562 ! park created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 creation_date: 2019-11-05T15:59:13Z @@ -34121,6 +35747,7 @@ id: ENVO:03500005 name: anthropogenic litter def: "A material entity which has been discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies." [] comment: Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPlastics synonym: "anthropogener Abfall" EXACT [] synonym: "basura antropogénica" BROAD [] @@ -34595,8 +36222,8 @@ creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] id: ENVO:03501129 name: educational facility -def: "A human construction in which people are educated." [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +def: "A facility in which people are educated." [] +is_a: ENVO:03501288 ! facility created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -34605,7 +36232,7 @@ id: ENVO:03501130 name: school building def: "An institutional building in which students are educated." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/School] synonym: "school" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:03501129 ! educational facility +is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -34646,7 +36273,7 @@ name: healthcare facility def: "A human construction in which healthcare is provided." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_facility] synonym: "health facility" EXACT [] synonym: "medical facility" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +is_a: ENVO:03501288 ! facility created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -35200,17 +36827,16 @@ id: ENVO:03501182 name: clinic def: "A facility which is used to provide treatment, remedial work, and/or instruction." [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/clinic] comment: This sense of clinic does not necessarily involve medical services. For medical services see "medical clinic". -is_a: ENVO:03501288 ! facility +is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] id: ENVO:03501183 name: medical clinic -def: "A healthcare facility which is used to provide outpatient health care services." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinic] +def: "A clinic which is used to provide outpatient health care services." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinic] synonym: "ambulatory care clinic" EXACT [] -synonym: "clinic" BROAD [] synonym: "outpatient clinic" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501134 ! healthcare facility +is_a: ENVO:03501182 ! clinic created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -35233,6 +36859,7 @@ synonym: "dental office" EXACT [] synonym: "dentist clinic" EXACT [] synonym: "dentist office" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:03501183 ! medical clinic +relationship: has_quality PATO:0001906 created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -35425,18 +37052,17 @@ creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] id: ENVO:03501204 -name: prison facility +name: prison def: "A human construction which is used to forcibly confine humans." [https://www.thefreedictionary.com/prison] -synonym: "correctional center correctional centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "correctional facility" EXACT [] -synonym: "detention center" EXACT [] -synonym: "detention centre" EXACT [] -synonym: "gaol" EXACT [] -synonym: "jail" EXACT [] -synonym: "lock-up" EXACT [] -synonym: "penitentiary" EXACT [] -synonym: "remand center" EXACT [] -synonym: "remand centre" EXACT [] +synonym: "correctional center correctional centre" RELATED [] +synonym: "correctional facility" RELATED [] +synonym: "detention center" RELATED [] +synonym: "gaol" RELATED [] +synonym: "jail" RELATED [] +synonym: "lock-up" RELATED [] +synonym: "penitentiary" RELATED [] +synonym: "remand center" RELATED [] +synonym: "remand centre" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction relationship: participates_in ENVO:01001447 ! usage of an environment for community and social services created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 @@ -35466,7 +37092,7 @@ synonym: "private lock-up" EXACT [] synonym: "private penitentiary" EXACT [] synonym: "private remand center" EXACT [] synonym: "private remand centre" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:03501204 ! prison facility +is_a: ENVO:03501204 ! prison created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -36163,7 +37789,7 @@ def: "A sports facility where bowling is played." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki synonym: "bowling arena" EXACT [] synonym: "bowling center" EXACT [] synonym: "bowling lounge" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000565 ! sports facility +is_a: ENVO:00000073 ! building created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3467-1406 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -36228,8 +37854,11 @@ creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] id: ENVO:03501288 name: facility -def: "A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose." [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/facility] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +def: "A material entity which has been designed to promote the accomplishment of one or more defined tasks." [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/facility] +comment: Facilities can be temporary or permanent constructions, ad hoc arrangements of material entities, or any other configuration of things that support the accomplishment of defined tasks or functions. +is_a: BFO:0000040 +intersection_of: BFO:0000040 +intersection_of: capable_of ENVO:01001941 ! facilitation created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -36655,11 +38284,11 @@ creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z [Term] id: ENVO:03501334 name: child care facility -def: "A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_care] +def: "A facility in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialised staff and equipment." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_care] synonym: "childcare facility" EXACT [] synonym: "day care facility" NARROW [] synonym: "daycare facility" NARROW [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +is_a: ENVO:03501288 ! facility created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -36669,7 +38298,7 @@ name: day care facility def: "A child care facility in which day care services are provided, by specialized staff and equipment, to a human child during the working day." [] synonym: "daycare" EXACT [] synonym: "daycare facility" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction +is_a: ENVO:03501334 ! child care facility relationship: has_part ENVO:01000927 ! day care building created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-0788 creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -36846,7 +38475,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z id: ENVO:03501355 name: public-private prison def: "A prison facility which is owned by the state and operated by a private corporation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_prison] -is_a: ENVO:03501204 ! prison facility +is_a: ENVO:03501204 ! prison property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-05-19T17:30:47Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 @@ -36971,6 +38600,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-12-09T00:00:00Z id: ENVO:03501370 name: stagnant water def: "A liquid water which has no current or flow and is susceptible to contamination by pathogens or pathogenic vectors." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_stagnation] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "wet" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2738-824X @@ -37681,6 +39311,7 @@ id: ENVO:03600002 name: cooling water def: "Liquid water which is a participant in a water cooling process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_cooling] comment: Cooling water is commonly used for cooling automobile internal combustion engines and power stations. {xref="Water:cooling"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: participates_in ENVO:03000146 ! water cooling created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 @@ -37745,6 +39376,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z id: ENVO:03600009 name: interstitial water def: "Liquid water which occurs naturally within the pores of rocks and sediments." [https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-9488-7_14, https://www.glossary.oilfield.slb.com/en/Terms/i/interstitial_water.aspx] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z @@ -37938,6 +39570,7 @@ id: ENVO:03600036 name: pathogen-suppressive soil def: "Soil which has properties that restrict a pathogen's ability to establish itself, persist, or cause disease that results in long-term harm." [https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02529/full, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7953945/, https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/suppressive-soils] comment: The pathogenicity that is suppressed is typically directed towards plants, especially crops. Soils are typically classified as pathogen-suppressive if a pathogen 1) cannot establish itself or persist, 2) is able to establish itself, but causes little or no damage, or 3) is able to establishe itself, but only causes disease that does not result in long-term harm. +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "disease-suppressive soil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -37958,7 +39591,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z id: ENVO:03600038 name: experimental forest ecosystem def: "A forest ecosystem which is designated for research." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experimental_forest] -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z @@ -37984,8 +39617,8 @@ creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z id: ENVO:03600041 name: marine lake def: "A lake which is connected to a marine water body via tunnels or cracks in the soil." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake -relationship: connected_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z @@ -37994,6 +39627,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z id: ENVO:03600042 name: marine lake water def: "Liquid water which is either part of or was removed from a marine lake." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 @@ -38089,6 +39723,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z id: ENVO:03600052 name: water tap def: "A manufactured product which is controls the flow of water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap_water] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "water valve" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00003074 ! manufactured product created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 @@ -38148,6 +39783,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z id: ENVO:03600065 name: spring water def: "Water which comes from a spring." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_(hydrology)] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z @@ -38186,7 +39822,8 @@ creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z id: ENVO:03600069 name: nest of alligator def: "An animal habitation which is built by alligators from plants and decomposing vegetation in order to protect their eggs from predators." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest, https://new.smm.org/learn/activities/build-an-alligator-nest] -is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +synonym: "alligator nest" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:02000164 ! crocodilian nest created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z @@ -38202,6 +39839,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z id: ENVO:03600071 name: cyanobacterial bloom def: "A feature which arises from a rapid multiplication of cyanobacteria, causing marked visible discoloration of the water." [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29946124/, https://www.cdc.gov/habs/pdf/cyanobacteria_faq.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000012 ! hydrographic feature created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z @@ -38227,6 +39865,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z id: ENVO:03600074 name: aquaculture farm def: "An agricultural aquatic ecosystem in which fish, crustaceans, mollusks, aquatic plants and algae are cultivated." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaculture, https://www.dictionary.com/browse/farm] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "aquaculture" BROAD [] synonym: "aquafarming" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00000077 ! agricultural ecosystem @@ -38292,6 +39931,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z id: ENVO:03600081 name: cloud water def: "Fresh water which is harvested from cloud." [https://www.environmentalleader.com/2013/02/steps-to-harvesting-water-from-the-clouds/, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-41032-4#Abs1] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z @@ -38343,6 +39983,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z id: ENVO:03600087 name: greenhouse def: "A human construction which provides regulated climatic conditions for the growth of plants and whose walls and roof are made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "glasshouse" BROAD [] synonym: "hothouse" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00000070 ! human construction @@ -38399,6 +40040,7 @@ id: ENVO:03600094 name: stream pool def: "A water body which is created in a stream by local scour or impoundment and has some structural control." [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66] comment: Pool water depth is above average for the stream. If if all the running water in the stream was shut off, areas in the stream that still hold water are pools. Pool water velocity is below average for the reach, causing fine sediments to deposit in pools. Pools are generally longer than they are wide (unless they are plunge pools), and are 1.5 x deeper at their maximum depth than they are at their crest +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "pool" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:00000063 ! water body relationship: part_of ENVO:00000023 ! stream @@ -38409,6 +40051,7 @@ creation_date: 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z id: ENVO:03600095 name: stream run def: "A hydroform which is that part of a stream where water flows swiftly and uniformly with low surface water agitation." [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "run" BROAD [] is_a: ENVO:01001308 ! hydroform relationship: part_of ENVO:00000023 ! stream @@ -38420,6 +40063,7 @@ id: ENVO:03600096 name: step pool def: "A stream pool which is formed as a result of high-gradient, steep streams where water cascades over a rock or woody snag." [http://thanospapanicolaou.com/files/2013/01/step-pool.pdf, https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/2093436/NEON.DOC.003044vD/6d60d722-b43e-4654-bca3-524527771e66] comment: Due to the gradient and surrounding geology, this pattern continues down the stream: step (drop), pool, step, pool, etc. +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:03600094 ! stream pool relationship: part_of ENVO:00000023 ! stream created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5004-3362 @@ -38437,36 +40081,42 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000156 ! biofilm material id: ENVO:03605001 name: epilithon def: "Periphyton colonizing rock substrata" [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605000 ! periphytic biofilm [Term] id: ENVO:03605002 name: epipelon def: "Periphyton colonizing silt substrata" [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605000 ! periphytic biofilm [Term] id: ENVO:03605003 name: epiphyton def: "Periphyton colonizing surface of aquatic plants" [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605000 ! periphytic biofilm [Term] id: ENVO:03605004 name: epipsammon def: "Periphyton colonizing sand substrata" [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605000 ! periphytic biofilm [Term] id: ENVO:03605005 name: epixylon def: "Periphyton colonizing woody substrata" [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605000 ! periphytic biofilm [Term] id: ENVO:03605006 name: stream water def: "Water which is part of a stream." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000023 ! stream @@ -38477,6 +40127,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-01-12T13:48:00Z xsd:da id: ENVO:03605007 name: freshwater stream def: "A stream which is composed primarily of fresh water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605018 is_a: ENVO:00000023 ! stream intersection_of: ENVO:00000023 ! stream intersection_of: has_part ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water @@ -38486,7 +40137,9 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-01-10T19:48:00Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:03605008 name: freshwater stream biome -def: "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:03605009 ! freshwater stream ecosystem intersection_of: ENVO:03605009 ! freshwater stream ecosystem intersection_of: participates_in ENVO:01001827 ! climactic ecological succession @@ -38496,13 +40149,20 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-01-10T19:19:00Z xsd:da [Term] id: ENVO:03605009 name: freshwater stream ecosystem -def: "An ecosystem in which the composition, structure, and function of resident ecological assemblages are primarily determined by a freshwater stream." [] +def: "An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater stream." [] is_a: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem -intersection_of: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem -intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:03605007 ! freshwater stream property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-01-10T19:18:00Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:03620000 +name: biogeographic realm +def: "An ecosystem which is surrounded by natural, macro- to megascale geographic barriers to species migration, and thus which comprises ecological communities with evolutionary histories largely delimited by those barriers." [] +is_a: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1296-2528 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-10T20:32:18Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogeographic_realm xsd:string + [Term] id: ENVO:04000000 name: adfreezing @@ -38578,6 +40238,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-03-14T21:35:30Z xsd:da id: ENVO:04000007 name: lake water def: "Water which is part of a lake." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoNceas is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: part_of ENVO:00000020 ! lake @@ -38598,6 +40259,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-04-05T00:53:06Z xsd:da id: ENVO:04000009 name: active permafrost layer def: "A layer which is composed of ground that is 1) subject to annual thawing and freezing and 2) present in areas underlain by permafrost." [https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/active-layer] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoNceas subset: envoPolar synonym: "active layer of permafrost" EXACT [] @@ -39477,6 +41139,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "A best-guess at representing \"density\" of massles id: ENVO:06105205 name: compacted soil def: "A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage" [] {comment="https://extension.umn.edu/soil-management-and-health/soil-compaction"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: ENVO:00001998 ! soil intersection_of: has_quality PATO:0001485 @@ -39498,6 +41161,7 @@ id: ENVO:06105211 name: runoff def: "Liquid water which 1) flows over land and 2) is not absorbed or retained by the materials if flows over or through." [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Surface_runoff&oldid=1053883452, https://pesticidestewardship.org/water/runoff/, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/runoff] comment: Runoff often gathers debris and solutes from the materials it flows over or through, and often flows into a water body. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "overland flow" EXACT [] synonym: "surface runoff" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water @@ -39618,6 +41282,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000232 "This class will be moved under K+ once it has been id: ENVO:06105238 name: residual water in soil def: "Liquid water which is present in soils as discontinuous volumnes of water in contact with solid and gaseous components of the soil." [https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.87.3867&rep=rep1&type=pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 @@ -39702,6 +41367,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-12-23T04:10:36Z xsd:da id: ENVO:06105268 name: treated wastewater def: "Waste water which was converted into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused." [https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/water-science-school/science/wastewater-treatment-water-use] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: output_of ENVO:06105300 ! wastewater treatment process @@ -39712,6 +41378,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-12-23T04:16:42Z xsd:da id: ENVO:06105269 name: desalinated water def: "Saline water from which minerals have been removed to produce fresh water suitable for human consumption or irrigation." [https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/water-science-school/science/desalination] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water intersection_of: output_of ENVO:06105301 ! desalination process @@ -39832,7 +41499,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "If this is a soil (in which case the differntia mus id: ENVO:06105300 name: wastewater treatment process def: "A recycling process during which wastewater is treated" [] -is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! recycling process +is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! waste recycling process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 @@ -39840,7 +41507,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0 id: ENVO:06105301 name: desalination process def: "A recycling process during which the dissolved mineral salts in water are removed" [] -is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! recycling process +is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! waste recycling process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 @@ -40533,7 +42200,7 @@ id: ENVO:2000006 name: nest of termite def: "An animal habitation constructed by termites. Termite workers build and maintain nests which house the colony. These are elaborate structures made using a combination of soil, mud, chewed wood/cellulose, saliva, and faeces. A nest has many functions such as providing a protected living space and water conservation (through controlled condensation)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termite#Nests] synonym: "termite nest" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:00005803 ! animal habitation +is_a: ENVO:02000160 ! hymenopteran habitation created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 creation_date: 2013-04-27T04:49:24Z @@ -41810,10 +43477,6 @@ id: connects name: connects xref: RO:0002176 -[Typedef] -id: contains -xref: RO:0001019 - [Typedef] id: contains_process xref: BFO:0000067 @@ -41977,6 +43640,10 @@ xref: RO:0002350 id: negatively_regulates xref: RO:0002212 +[Typedef] +id: obsolete_contains +xref: RO:0001019 + [Typedef] id: obsolete_determined_by name: obsolete determined by @@ -42037,6 +43704,10 @@ xref: BFO:0000063 id: process_has_causal_agent xref: RO:0002608 +[Typedef] +id: quality_of +xref: RO:0000080 + [Typedef] id: realized_in xref: BFO:0000054 @@ -42058,7 +43729,7 @@ xref: ENVO:02500016 property_value: IAO:0000112 "Afforestation results in the expansion of a forest." xsd:string [Typedef] -id: results_in_formation_of +id: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity xref: RO:0002297 [Typedef] diff --git a/subsets/envo-basic.owl b/subsets/envo-basic.owl index 9ad8c12d..83cda8e4 100644 --- a/subsets/envo-basic.owl +++ b/subsets/envo-basic.owl @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ Includes Ontology(OntologyID(OntologyIRI(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/modules/entity_attribute_location.owl>) VersionIRI(<null>))) [Axioms: 168 Logical Axioms: 29] Includes Ontology(OntologyID(OntologyIRI(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/modules/entity_quality_location.owl>) VersionIRI(<null>))) [Axioms: 40 Logical Axioms: 6] Includes Ontology(OntologyID(OntologyIRI(<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/modules/process_attribute.owl>) VersionIRI(<null>))) [Axioms: 21 Logical Axioms: 2] - 2024-07-01 + 2025-02-05 http://environmentontology.org/ @@ -56,6 +56,165 @@ + + + + Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample." + NMDC environmental context value sets + + + + + + + + + + Subset of NMDC environmental context value sets for annotating EnvO classes suitable for MIxS environmental context fields related to soil samples. Recommended for use in metadata preparation for repositories like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Soil value sets + + + + + + + + + + Subset of NMDC environmental context value sets for annotating EnvO classes applicable to MIxS environmental context fields in water-related samples. Intended for use in metadata annotation workflows, including submissions to NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Water value sets + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_broad_scale field in soil sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Soil broad scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for the MIxS env_local_scale field in soil sample metadata. Recommended for standardizing annotations in systems such as NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Soil local scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_medium field in soil sample records. Intended to guide consistent environmental medium annotations in systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Soil environmental medium value set + + + + + + + + + + + + NMDC PlantAssociated value sets + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_broad_scale field in water sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Water broad scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_local_scale field in water sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Water local scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_medium field in water sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC Water environmental medium value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_broad_scale field in plant associated sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_local_scale field in plant associated sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set + + + + + + + + + + + + Used to annotate EnvO classes appropriate for the MIxS env_medium field in plant associated sample records. Supports consistent metadata annotation for systems like NCBI BioSample. + NMDC PlantAssociated environmental medium value set + + + + + + + + @@ -843,6 +1002,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -2443,7 +2608,7 @@ An astrononmical body part which delimited by physical discontinuities with its surroundings. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_feature macroscopic spatial feature - envoPolar + This class is being depopulated and will be filled only with inferred subclasses. Please do not use this for direct annotation, favouring instead a more descriptive subclass. geographic feature @@ -2984,6 +3149,8 @@ cropland park ENVO:00000011 + + garden @@ -3036,7 +3203,7 @@ FTT:829 Geonames:H.OVF fluvial feature - envoPolar + hydrographic feature @@ -3100,6 +3267,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canal ENVO ENVO:00000014 + This class refers to the water contained in a canal channel, and not the channel itself. canal @@ -3115,14 +3283,25 @@ - + + + + + + + + + + + + - A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. + A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. EcoLexicon:ocean FTT:1019 FTT:943 @@ -3132,8 +3311,11 @@ TGN:21102 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean ocean region - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + + + As evidence for oceans differing from that of Earth emerge, the label "ocean" may be used for a more general class, with this class being relabelled as "salt-water ocean" or similar. The PURL/PID of this class will remain unchanged. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography ocean @@ -3154,7 +3336,30 @@ - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -3164,10 +3369,10 @@ - + - A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. + A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. EcoLexicon:sea FTT:233 FTT:830 @@ -3180,14 +3385,15 @@ open sea open sound open water - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + sea - A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. + A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea @@ -3322,12 +3528,6 @@ soda lake saline lake - - - - salina - USGS:SDTS - @@ -3340,6 +3540,12 @@ salt lake USGS:SDTS + + + + salina + USGS:SDTS + @@ -3388,7 +3594,9 @@ mere mortlake pasteuer lake - envoPolar + + + lake @@ -3455,7 +3663,8 @@ A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts. SWEETRealm:FreshwaterLake FreshwaterLake - envoPolar + + freshwater lake @@ -3499,6 +3708,8 @@ TGN:21105 rio braided river + + "There are no official definitions for the generic term river as applied to geographic features, although in some countries or communities a stream is defined by its size. Many names for small rivers are specific to geographic location; examples are "run" in some parts of the United States, "burn" in Scotland and northeast England, and "beck" in northern England. Sometimes a river is defined as being larger than a creek, but not always: the language is vague." river @@ -3593,6 +3804,8 @@ burn (hydrographic) creek rivulet + + stream @@ -3759,6 +3972,8 @@ covered reservoir ENVO ENVO:00000025 + + reservoir @@ -3810,6 +4025,7 @@ SWEETRealm:Well TGN:51255 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Well + well @@ -3838,6 +4054,8 @@ SWEETRealm:Spring TGN:21126 seep + + Springs are typically where an aquifer surface meets the ground surface or where there is a fissure. spring @@ -4334,6 +4552,7 @@ gully nullah wash + The temporality of wadis is problematic in deciding whether they are watercourses or valleys. wadi @@ -4487,6 +4706,8 @@ ponds pool pool (water body) + + pond @@ -4643,6 +4864,8 @@ Marsh marsh quagmire + + marsh @@ -4733,6 +4956,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ditch ENVO ENVO:00000037 + ditch @@ -4847,7 +5071,9 @@ SWEETRealm:Fjord TGN:21122 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord - envoPolar + + + fjord @@ -5026,6 +5252,7 @@ An vegetated area which overlaps a wetland ecosystem. WetlandRegion + wetland area @@ -5073,7 +5300,9 @@ morass muskeg peat bog - envoPolar + + + peatland @@ -5166,6 +5395,8 @@ TGN:21152 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary inlet + + estuary @@ -5368,6 +5599,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_spring hotspring thermal spring + + hot spring @@ -5497,6 +5730,7 @@ salting salt marsh tidal marsh + It would be more correct to say that this has_quality salty or has_part ((soil and water) and has_increased_levels_of salt. saline marsh @@ -5562,6 +5796,7 @@ salt pond salt ponds saltern + In such ponds, water is drawn out of seawater through natural evaporation which allows the salt to be subsequently harvested. saline evaporation pond @@ -5675,6 +5910,9 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove_swamp mangal MangroveForest + + + Mangrove swamp ecosystems comprise communities of mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove swamps often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. mangrove swamp @@ -5711,7 +5949,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake ENVO ENVO:00000058 - envoPolar + underground lake @@ -5973,6 +6211,7 @@ thoroughfare thruway turnpike + road @@ -6224,6 +6463,17 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + A tunnel constructed by human means. tunnel @@ -6345,6 +6595,8 @@ cavern grotto notch + + cave @@ -6400,6 +6652,7 @@ TUNNEL cave natural tunnel + tunnel @@ -6494,7 +6747,7 @@ - + @@ -6503,12 +6756,6 @@ - - - - - - @@ -6518,6 +6765,7 @@ A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort. "constructed" should probably be made something like a quality and this class obsoleted or filled only by inference constructed feature + Some human constructions (such as the extra-planetary probes built for the Voyager missions) exist outside of Earth's (or any other astrononomical body's) technosphere, and are thus not astronomical body parts. Assertions regarding whether a construction is part of the technosphere of an astronomical body (e.g. Earth) should be made at the instance level, if needed / useful for the application case. human construction @@ -6728,6 +6976,8 @@ Geonames:S.MN TGN:54211 TGN:54212 + + mine @@ -6769,6 +7019,7 @@ + An ecosystem which either 1) has its functions and composition determined by agricultural processes or entities or 2) is formed as the result of an agricultural land conversion process. FTT:1246 FTT:1247 FTT:44 @@ -6966,6 +7217,8 @@ farms farmstead ranch + + farm @@ -7099,7 +7352,7 @@ mountain chain mountain group sierra - envoPolar + mountain range @@ -7151,7 +7404,9 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain Mountain mountains - envoPolar + + + A mountain is generally steeper than a hill, but there is no universally accepted standard definition for the height of a mountain or a hill although a mountain usually has an identifiable summit. The USGS had previously defined mountains as localised elevations of more than 300 meters; however, the organisation has accepted there are no technical definitions in the US. In ENVO, we primarily use the UNEP-WCMC classification to be compliant with SDG monitoring, but we can host other classifications on request: http://www.fao.org/sustainable-development-goals/indicators/1542/en/ mountain @@ -7232,6 +7487,8 @@ knoll mount mountain + + hill @@ -7331,7 +7588,7 @@ saddle saddle (physiographic) sill (physiographic) - envoPolar + mountain pass @@ -7441,7 +7698,7 @@ We need to added classes such as "valley site" in order to fully axiomatize this class http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + alpine glacier @@ -7477,6 +7734,7 @@ interfluve llanos outwash plain + plain @@ -7531,6 +7789,8 @@ scarp scaw scraps + + cliff @@ -7633,7 +7893,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_cliff coastal cliff marine cliff - envoPolar + sea cliff @@ -7770,6 +8030,9 @@ foreshore flats rivage strand + + + beach @@ -7990,6 +8253,7 @@ TGN:21409 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caldera crater + caldera @@ -8031,7 +8295,7 @@ TGN:21201 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert arid region - envoPolar + desert area @@ -8087,7 +8351,8 @@ hummock isle islet - envoPolar + + island @@ -8213,6 +8478,7 @@ trench vale water gap + Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains. valley @@ -8391,8 +8657,14 @@ - - A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. + + + + + + + + A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. EcoLexicon:delta FTT:97 Geonames:T.DLTA @@ -8400,7 +8672,6 @@ TGN:21164 TGN:21422 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta - ENVO alluvial fan bay delta canyon delta @@ -8409,12 +8680,13 @@ outwash outwash plain pass (delta) + delta - A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. + A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. USGS:SDTS @@ -9142,7 +9414,7 @@ - + An upland moor or sandy area dominated by low shrubby vegetation including heather. FTT:1191 FTT:792 @@ -9253,6 +9525,7 @@ thorn forest wood wooded area + woodland area @@ -9582,7 +9855,7 @@ TGN:21611 Arctic land TundraEcosystem - envoPolar + area of tundra @@ -9717,6 +9990,8 @@ TGN:21456 cropland grassland + + agricultural field @@ -9847,6 +10122,7 @@ agricultural site cropland plantation field + plantation @@ -10413,7 +10689,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.LandIce glacial landform glacier feature - envoPolar + Ambiguities in notion of feature and overly general equivalence axiom was making incorrect assertions. For example popsicle would reason under this class. Likely to be depopulated and "glacial" made into a quality or similar. obsolete glacial feature @@ -10475,7 +10751,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SWEETRealm:IceSheet TGN:21147 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_sheet - envoPolar + This is not always classified as a glacier in the cryosphere community. ice sheet @@ -10541,7 +10817,9 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Glacier RockGlacier rock glacier - envoPolar + + + The definition of glacier is highly variable. Two main issues exist: 1) Whether or not a mass of ice must currently show movement to be considered a glacier or not and 2) What is the relationship between ice sheets and glaciers (i.e., which is the parent in a parent/child relationship or whether they are distinct terms). glacier @@ -10606,7 +10884,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. LTER:408 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permafrost - envoPolar + Ice is not always present, as may be in the case of nonporous bedrock, but it frequently occurs and it may be in amounts exceeding the potential hydraulic saturation of the ground material. permafrost @@ -10734,7 +11012,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO coastal inlet ENVO:00000137 - envoPolar + coastal inlet @@ -10851,6 +11129,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO shore ENVO:00000141 + bank @@ -10913,6 +11192,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.riverbank ENVO ENVO:00000143 + river bank @@ -10964,7 +11244,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_cap icecap ice field - envoPolar + ice cap @@ -11025,7 +11305,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SnowField snowfield ENVO:00000146 - envoPolar + snow field @@ -11145,6 +11425,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.A shallow stretch of a river or stream, where the current is above the average stream velocity and where the water forms small rippled waves as a result. It often consists of a rocky bed of gravels or other small stones. EcoLexicon:riffle https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riffle + riffle @@ -11189,6 +11470,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.barrier reef fringing reef reef + coral reef @@ -11333,6 +11615,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.drainage basin headstream source + headwater @@ -11377,7 +11660,13 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. - + + + + + + + An area of grassland or pasture beside a river, subject to seasonal flooding. water meadow flood meadow ecosystem @@ -11416,7 +11705,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.coombe corrie cwm - envoPolar + + cirque @@ -12225,6 +12515,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.sand dune interdune trough sand hill + + dune @@ -12298,6 +12590,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_valley ENVO ENVO:00000171 + river valley @@ -12401,7 +12694,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.land bridge neck submarine isthmus - envoPolar + + isthmus @@ -12461,6 +12755,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.TGN:21509 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karst karst area + Karsts usually form in masses of carbonate rock such as limestone or dolomite. Karst landscapes display distinctive surface features and underground drainages, and in some examples there may be little or no surface drainage. karst @@ -12545,7 +12840,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.TGN:21414 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moraine glacial moraine - envoPolar + moraine @@ -12600,6 +12895,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.levee revetment ENVO:00000178 + levee @@ -12702,6 +12998,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.TGN:21422 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesa butte + mesa @@ -12796,7 +13093,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.nunataks peak ENVO:00000181 - envoPolar + "peak" in the definition is understood as a synonym of mount, rather than of summit. Nunataks may also refer to areas of ridges. The definition and placement of this class may need to be revised. nunatak @@ -12878,6 +13175,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.tableland tablemount upland + + plateau @@ -13009,7 +13308,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanging_valley ENVO ENVO:00000184 - envoPolar + hanging valley @@ -13132,7 +13431,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. Peatlands with a shallow peat layer, only about 500 mm thick, dominated by sedges and grasses. They form in permafrost areas, covering around 110,000 to 160,000 km2 in Alaska, Canada, and the former USSR. - envoPolar + tundra mire @@ -13179,6 +13478,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. Forested peatlands including both rain- and groundwater-fed types, commonly recorded in tropical regions with high rainfall. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peat_swamp + This type of peatland covers around 350,000 km2, primarily in south-east Asia but also occurring in the Everglades in Florida. peat swamp @@ -13288,6 +13588,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO mud flat ENVO:00000192 + mudflat @@ -13422,6 +13723,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinkhole cenote sink + + sinkhole @@ -13534,7 +13837,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. A lake permanently covered by ice. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake - envoPolar + ice-covered lake @@ -13573,7 +13876,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periglacial_lake ENVO ENVO:00000200 - envoPolar + periglacial lake @@ -13599,7 +13902,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord_lake ENVO ENVO:00000201 - envoPolar + fjord lake @@ -13702,8 +14005,9 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.EcoLexicon:neritic_zone SWEETRealm:NeriticZone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neritic_zone - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + marine neritic zone @@ -13728,8 +14032,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.The water mass of an ocean that is not above a continental shelf. EcoLexicon:oceanic_zone OceanLayer - envoMarine - envoPolar + + oceanic zone @@ -13756,8 +14060,9 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SPIRE:Pelagic SWEETRealm:PelagicZone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagic_zone - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + marine pelagic zone @@ -13786,8 +14091,9 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photic_zone PhoticZone epipelagic zone - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + marine photic zone @@ -13814,8 +14120,9 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SWEETRealm:AphoticZone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphotic_zone AphoticZone - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + marine aphotic zone @@ -13841,7 +14148,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.EcoLexicon:bathypelagic_zone SWEETRealm:BathypelagicZone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bathypelagic_zone - envoMarine + + marine bathypelagic zone @@ -13858,7 +14166,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. The zone of the ocean below the bathypelagic zone, with its lowest boundary at about 6000m. - envoMarine + marine abyssalpelagic zone @@ -13879,7 +14187,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SPIRE:Mesopelagic_zone SWEETRealm:MesopelagicZone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesopelagic_zone - envoMarine + + marine mesopelagic zone @@ -13896,7 +14205,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. The zone of an ocean in oceanic trenches, lying between 6000m and 10,000m. - envoMarine + + hadalpelagic zone @@ -13919,6 +14229,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.HydrothermalVents ENVO ENVO:00000215 + hydrothermal vent @@ -13950,6 +14261,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.FUMAROLE ENVO ENVO:00000216 + fumarole @@ -14005,6 +14317,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.oceanic vent sea vent ENVO:00000218 + black smoker @@ -14025,21 +14338,28 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. - - A sea that is not connected with an ocean. + + + + + + + + An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body. + lake FTT:221 FTT:871 inland sea - envoMarine + envoPolar landlocked sea - A sea that is not connected with an ocean. + An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body. MA:ma @@ -14083,6 +14403,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.IslandArc island arc island group + archipelago @@ -14217,7 +14538,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.borderland (continental margin) platform (continental margin) shelf edge (ocean) - envoPolar + The continental shelf is a gentle slope. This class refers to the geographical continental shelf and not the legal concept of the same name. continental shelf @@ -14455,6 +14776,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.FTT:685 TGN:21321 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fen + + fen @@ -14490,6 +14813,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.Swamp swamp cienaga + swamp ecosystem @@ -14882,6 +15206,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO abyssal feature ENVO:00000244 + abyssal plain @@ -14964,6 +15289,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.Geonames:T.VLC TGN:21406 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcano + + volcano @@ -14990,7 +15317,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO valley ENVO:00000248 - envoPolar + glacial valley @@ -15016,7 +15343,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.moraine EcoLexicon:lateral_moraine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_moraine - envoPolar + lateral moraine @@ -15040,7 +15367,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. A moriane formed when the inside lateral moraines of two glaciers merge together. They form a ridge down the center of the combined glaciers. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_moraine - envoPolar + medial moraine @@ -15059,7 +15386,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.A till covered area with irregular topography and no ridges, often forming gently rolling hills or plains. Forms by the accumulation of till under the ice by lodgement, but may also be deposited as the glacier retreats. EcoLexicon:ground_moraine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_moraine - envoPolar + ground moraine @@ -15081,7 +15408,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.end moraine delta moraine moraine - envoPolar + terminal moraine @@ -15165,6 +15492,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO bottomland ENVO:00000255 + + flood plain @@ -15295,6 +15624,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.EcoLexicon:alluvial_plain SWEETRealm:AlluvialPlain https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_plain + alluvial plain @@ -15343,6 +15673,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.pampa plain veld + + prairie @@ -15393,23 +15725,37 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. - - A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs. + Further axiomatisation is possible with the right taxon imports, but the interspersal semantics may be beyond OWL expressivity. FTT:259 FTT:770 FTT:771 TGN:21607 - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savanna Savanna grassland savannah + Savannas are intermediate grassland-woodland ecosystems, with some instances having almost no trees and others having trees at densities higher than some forests. Savannas are typically subject to tropical or subtropical climatic conditions. Savannas typically have seasonal water availability and grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities. savanna - A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_grasslands%2C_savannas%2C_and_shrublands + A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs. + + @@ -15450,6 +15796,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.pampa pampas puszta + steppe @@ -15805,6 +16152,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.FTT:67 Geonames:L.GRAZ grazing area + pasture @@ -16076,7 +16424,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.EcoLexicon:continental_slope FTT:536 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_slope - envoPolar + continental slope @@ -16167,6 +16515,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.deep undersea trench ENVO:00000275 + ocean trench @@ -16544,6 +16893,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ridge spur spur (physiographic) + ridge @@ -16684,6 +17034,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarry ENVO ENVO:00000284 + quarry @@ -16770,6 +17121,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.SWEETRealm:Butte TGN:21443 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butte + butte @@ -16890,6 +17242,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.catchment drainage basin watershed + drainage basin @@ -16966,6 +17319,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.RIDGE LINE divide drainage basin + watershed @@ -17158,7 +17512,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.glacial berg glacial iceberg iceberg - envoPolar + marine iceberg @@ -17236,7 +17590,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ice field ice sheet icecap - envoPolar + Ice mass may need to be resolved from ice field, the former referring simply to an accumulation of ice. ice field @@ -17552,6 +17906,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.rivage seashore strand + shore @@ -17667,6 +18022,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.promontory tongue winged headland + peninsula @@ -17864,7 +18220,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icefall ice fall ice-fall - envoPolar + Icefalls may be formed as glaciers flow through narrow openings in landmasses. icefall @@ -18248,6 +18604,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intertidal_zone IntertidalZone littoral zone + + Very similar to the "marine eulittoral zone" class, but without reference to seasonal tide marks. Some sources make no distinction between these zones, thus, they are currently related synonyms. intertidal zone @@ -18578,6 +18936,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now. An interface layer which 1) is primarily composed of solid materials, 2) separates the land surface and phreatic zone, and 3) contains groundwater at atmospheric pressure. unsaturated zone + If the vadose zone includes portions of soil, the water contained therein is termed soil moisture. In fine grained soils, capillary action can cause the pores of the soil to be fully saturated above the water table at a pressure less than atmospheric. In such soils, therefore, the unsaturated zone is the upper section of the vadose zone and not identical to it. vadose zone @@ -18954,7 +19313,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.TGN:21144 icecap dome icecap dome - envoPolar + ice cap dome @@ -19577,7 +19936,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi marine brine pool ENVO ENVO:00000369 - envoPolar + brine pool @@ -19789,7 +20148,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + + + + + + + + @@ -19823,7 +20189,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi An ice mass which 1) is attached to the coast 2) at least 2 meters in thickness 3) forms where a glacier or ice mass flows down to a coastline and onto the ocean surface and 4) grows by annual snow accumulation or by the seaward extension of land glaciers. SWEETRealm:IceShelf http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/IceShelf - envoPolar + An ice shelf may grow hundreds of miles out to sea. Usually of great horizontal extent and with a level or gently undulating surface. Nourished by annual snow accumulation and also by the seaward extension of land glaciers. Limited areas may be aground. Ice shelves are much thicker than sea ice often filling embayments in the coastline of an ice sheet.. Currently, nearly all ice shelves are in Antarctica, where most of the ice discharged into the ocean flows via ice shelves. The mass balance of an ice shelf may have significant components of both gain and loss at the base. The seaward edge is termed an ice front. The calving of an ice shelf forms tabular icebergs and ice islands. ice shelf @@ -20042,7 +20408,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + @@ -20225,7 +20591,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_tongue glacier tongue glacial tongue - envoPolar + ice tongue @@ -20254,7 +20620,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi Geonames:H.SD SWEETRealm:Sound TGN:21129 - envoPolar + sound @@ -20286,6 +20652,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi SWEETRealm:Strait TGN:21132 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait + strait @@ -20372,7 +20739,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi FTT:465 Geonames:H.CHNM TGN:21186 - envoPolar + marine channel @@ -20398,7 +20765,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi FTT:464 Geonames:H.CHNL TGN:21185 - envoPolar + lake channel @@ -20563,6 +20930,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A volcano created by geologically excreted liquids and gases, although there are several different processes which may cause such activity. Temperatures are much cooler than igneous processes. EcoLexicon:mud_volcano https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud_volcano + mud volcano @@ -20878,7 +21246,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi pingos bugor bulginniakh - envoPolar + Pingos may occur in cold-climate wetland areas, but are not necessarily wetlands themselves. pingo @@ -21311,6 +21679,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A marine bed which lies below an ocean. FTT:1020 ocean bed + ocean basin floor ocean floor feature seafloor ocean floor @@ -21322,6 +21691,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi MA:ma + + + + ocean basin floor + When "ocean basin" is used in a hydrological sense, then "ocean basin floor" is any floor under seawater. In ENVO, the class "ocean basin" is used in a geological sense, which does not include all areas of ocean floor. + @@ -21492,8 +21867,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi FTT:154 ridge - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The ridge frequently resembles the blade of a serrated knife. A French term referring to the bones in a fish backbone. Aretes are typically formed when two glaciers erode parallel U-shaped valleys. Aretes can also form when two glacial cirques erode towards one another, although frequently this results in a saddle-shaped pass, called a col. arete @@ -21569,7 +21944,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A feature of a glacier, in which dirt, which has fallen into a hollow in the ice, forms a coating which insulates the ice below. The surrounding ice melts away, leaving the dirt cone. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirt_cone - envoPolar + dirt cone @@ -21688,7 +22063,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A lake formed either by the damming action of a moraine or ice dam during the retreat of a melting glacier, or one formed by meltwater trapped against an ice mass due to isostatic depression of the crust around the ice. lake https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proglacial_lake - envoPolar + proglacial lake @@ -21716,7 +22091,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi rinnental tunnel-vale ENVO:00000436 - envoPolar + tunnel valley @@ -22052,16 +22427,17 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. + A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. LTER:798 SPIRE:Terrestrial - terrestrial realm + + terrestrial biome - A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. + A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes @@ -22073,26 +22449,27 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + - - + + - - An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. + + A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. SPIRE:Marine - marine realm - envoPolar + + + This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt. marine biome - An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. + A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1 MA:ma @@ -22239,7 +22616,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi corrie loch ENVO ENVO:00000455 - envoPolar + tarn @@ -22262,7 +22639,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A glacier which terminates in a lake or the sea, with terminus either floating or grounded - envoPolar + The adjective indicates geographical setting, and not that tides play a role in the mass balance. Typically, tidewater glaciers calve ice to produce icebergs. There are currently issues in the community about the definition of this glacier type: It is undecided whether or not a) a tidewater glacier has to have a grounded terminus and b) whether glaciers terminating in a lake can be considered to be tidewater glaciers. tidewater glacier @@ -22293,7 +22670,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A glacier on a plateau or high area, smaller than an ice sheet. - envoPolar + plateau glacier @@ -22348,7 +22725,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A glacier fed by an ice sheet. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outlet_glacier - envoPolar + outlet glacier @@ -22421,7 +22798,10 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi SWEETRealm:Harbor https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor harbor - envoPolar + + + + Harbours are often used to store or shelter ships. harbour @@ -22447,7 +22827,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A harbor constructed by human agency. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_harbour artificial harbour - envoPolar + artificial harbor @@ -22466,7 +22846,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A harbor which is formed by a natural landform where a part of a body of water is protected and deep enough to furnish anchorage. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_harbor natural harbour - envoPolar + natural harbor @@ -22492,7 +22872,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + @@ -22542,14 +22922,16 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - - A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken. + + A facility which supports the undertaking of scientific research or measurements. + research facility - A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken. + A facility which supports the undertaking of scientific research or measurements. + MA:ma @@ -22734,7 +23116,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi arm firth ria - envoPolar + + inlet @@ -22795,7 +23178,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi An opening of a lake into its shore. ENVO ENVO:00000476 - envoPolar + lake inlet @@ -22895,7 +23278,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi A field which includes at least two mounts connected by high ground and arranged in an approximately linear fashion. FTT:996 range (physiographic) - envoPolar + range of mounts @@ -22925,12 +23308,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea. + MOUTH EcoLexicon:outlet SWEETRealm:Mouth - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth - MOUTH + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth outlet - mouth + mouth of a watercourse @@ -22940,7 +23323,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + MOUTH USGS:SDTS @@ -23157,7 +23540,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi sea bed 海床 海底 - envoPlastics + sea floor @@ -23258,8 +23641,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi glade ice clearing regional clearing - envoCryo - envoPolar + + A polynya is a Russian term for any non-linear shaped area of open water within the ice pack. Polynyas may contain brash ice and/or be covered with new ice, nilas or young ice; submariners refer to these as skylights. Sometimes the polynya is limited on one side by the coast and is called a shore polynya or by fast ice and is called a flaw polynya. If it recurs in the same position every year, e.g. off the mouths of big rivers, it is called a recurring polynya. A temporary small clearing in pack ice which consists of small floes and brash in continuous local movement is called an unstable polynya; an opening which is flanked by large floes and therefore appears to be relatively stable is called a stable polynya. @@ -23407,7 +23790,8 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o 海岸線 SHOR coastline - envoPlastics + + 1) this term is usually used for larger water bodies like lakes and oceans, 2) that the actual spatial extent of a shoreline, and the sharpness of its boundaries, is often arbitrarily or operationally defined, and 3) this term is for the physical shoreline, not the one- or two-dimensional representation of shorelines. shoreline @@ -23447,7 +23831,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o One of a series of glacial lakes connected by a single stream or a braided stream system. lake https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paternoster_lake - envoPolar + paternoster lake @@ -23485,7 +23869,8 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake - envoPolar + + glacial lake @@ -23549,6 +23934,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A frost heave which is formed as the result of a perennial ice lens forming under soil, pushing a roughly oval portion land surface upwards. palsa bog palsamoor + Palsas typically occur in areas with discontinuous permafrost, frequently peat bogs. A palsa consists, similarly to a pingo, of an ice core and overlying soil materials, in case of a palsa usually boggy soil. Palsas are characteristically found in areas with discontinuous permafrost and in such areas bay be the only reliable surface evidence of permafrost. A palsa needs large quantities of water for the formation of its ice core (i.e. ice lens), which is why they frequently emerge from and are bound by boggy soils, which can store enormous quantities of water in their pores. Palsas develop particularly in moorlands and are therefore also named palsamoors. palsa @@ -23851,11 +24237,12 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + An obstruction in a stream constructed by a beaver. dam FTT:243 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaver_dam + dam of beaver beaver dam @@ -23911,6 +24298,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o FTT:804 SWEETRealm:Bottom https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_bed + submerged bed @@ -24114,7 +24502,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + @@ -24125,6 +24513,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o FTT:157 FTT:162 Geonames:H.WADM + There is some ambiguity in this term, as wadis seasonally flood to become watercourses, while - at other times - are valleys. In this representation, the "mouth" of a wadi is only present when it is a watercourse. wadi mouth @@ -24228,7 +24617,14 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + + + + + + + + A terrace which is located in a marine water body. @@ -24371,6 +24767,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o TGN:21408 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crater CRATER + crater @@ -24432,6 +24829,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o FTT:783 Geonames:T.HMCK SWEETRealm:Hummock + hummock @@ -24549,6 +24947,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A terrace which is used for agricultural activities. + agricultural terrace @@ -24888,7 +25287,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o icecap reach ENVO ENVO:00000528 - envoPolar + ice cap ridge @@ -25010,7 +25409,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o TGN:21145 icecap depression icecap depression - envoPolar + ice cap depression @@ -25106,7 +25505,8 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o vertedero 垃圾掩埋場 disposal site - envoPlastics + + landfill @@ -25289,13 +25689,14 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + An undersea area of subdued corrugations. @@ -25735,7 +26136,14 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + + + + + + + + A mountain range which is submerged under a marine water body. @@ -26048,6 +26456,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation. + park @@ -26109,14 +26518,14 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - A building or region where sports activities can be carried out. - The inclusion of "region" in this definition is problematic. + A facility which supports the performance of sporting activities. sports facility - A building or region where sports activities can be carried out. + A facility which supports the performance of sporting activities. + MA:ma @@ -26288,7 +26697,6 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o TGN:83040 TGN:83043 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City - ENVO:00000856 city @@ -26312,35 +26720,26 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + - - - - - - - - - - - - + + - - An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. + + An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. SPIRE:Freshwater - freshwater realm - envoPolar + + + freshwater biome - An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. + An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. MA:ma @@ -26528,10 +26927,22 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state. + + + large river biome @@ -26540,22 +26951,22 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + large river headwater biome @@ -26564,7 +26975,18 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -26577,9 +26999,10 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + large river delta biome @@ -26588,10 +27011,22 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river. - wwfBiome - "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + small river biome @@ -26600,10 +27035,22 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake. - wwfBiome - "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + large freshwater lake biome @@ -26612,10 +27059,23 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake. - wwfBiome - "Small" is ambiguous. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + + + small freshwater lake biome @@ -26624,7 +27084,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - + @@ -26633,7 +27093,9 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs. The WWF definition is somewhat ambiguous, but workable. - wwfBiome + + + xeric basin biome @@ -26761,6 +27223,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o acid and metalliferous drainage acid rock drainage ENVO:00001996 + mine drainage @@ -26802,6 +27265,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o A mine drainage with an acidic pH. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_mine_drainage acid rock drainage + acid mine drainage @@ -26894,6 +27358,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o SPIRE:Soil SWEETRealm:Soil https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil + 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil @@ -26914,17 +27379,14 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - - - - - - - - A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water. + OBSOLETE. A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water. + + body of marine water marine waterbody - marine water body + This term has been obsoleted due to its ambiguity. Ocean water and sea water are now present and linked to oceans and seas based on oceanogenesis and proximity to or enclosure by landmasses. "marine water" and "marine water body" will be added as synonyms of these classes. + obsolete marine water body + true @@ -26964,6 +27426,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slope flank side + slope @@ -27018,6 +27481,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_water ENVO ENVO:00002001 + waste water @@ -27142,7 +27606,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi SWEETRealm:Air https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air - envoPolar + air @@ -27175,6 +27639,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi EcoLexicon:water LTER:617 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water + liquid water @@ -27210,7 +27675,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi SWEETRealm:Sediment https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sediment - envoPolar + Sediment is typically deposited on the bed or bottom of a body of water or other liquid. sediment @@ -27244,7 +27709,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi EcoLexicon:dust SWEETRealm:Dust https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dust - envoPolar + Dust occurs in and may be deposited from the atmosphere. dust @@ -27298,6 +27763,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi SWEETRealm:SaltWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water salt water + The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight. saline water @@ -27315,8 +27781,9 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fresh_water freshwater sweet water - envoEmpo - envoPolar + + + The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water. fresh water @@ -27329,7 +27796,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater. We make no commitment to a particular threshold; this should be described on the data/information layer according to the norms of a discipline, accepted standard, or similar reference. - envoPolar + + The average salinity of sea water is assumed to be around 35,000 ppm, equivalent to 35 grams of salt per one liter (or kilogram) of water. hypersaline water @@ -27487,6 +27955,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewage ENVO ENVO:00002018 + sewage @@ -27508,7 +27977,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi SPIRE:Brackish_water SWEETRealm:BrackishWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brackish_water - envoPolar + + brackish water @@ -27715,6 +28185,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water. LTER:41 + + aquatic biome @@ -27797,6 +28269,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofilm ENVO ENVO:00002034 + biofilm @@ -27962,6 +28435,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water that is found on the surface of an astronomical object. + surface water @@ -28024,7 +28498,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi anoxic sediment ENVO ENVO:00002045 - envoPolar + anaerobic sediment @@ -28358,6 +28832,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The result of the unintentional release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment as a result of human activity. SWEETRealm:OilSpill oil contamination + + oil spill @@ -28402,6 +28878,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The result of the release of natural hydrocarbons to the surface of the earth, including beneath the sea, by natural geological processes. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_seep + oil seep @@ -28436,7 +28913,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO pelagic sediment {alternative name} ENVO:00002113 - envoPolar + deep marine sediment @@ -28841,6 +29318,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The dense, bottom layer of water in a thermally-stratified lake. It is the layer that lies below the thermocline. EcoLexicon:hypolimnion + hypolimnion @@ -28871,6 +29349,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi The top-most layer in a thermally stratified lake, occurring above the deeper hypolimnion. It is warmer and typically has a higher pH and dissolved oxygen concentration than the hypolimnion. EcoLexicon:epilimnion_ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilimnion + epilimnion @@ -28894,6 +29373,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A cline which is part of a lake and across which temperature changes rapidly with depth. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalimnion + Especially used in connection with meromictic lakes. metalimnion @@ -29074,6 +29554,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leachate ENVO ENVO:00002141 + leachate @@ -29091,6 +29572,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002142 + borax leachate @@ -29218,30 +29700,25 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - - - - - - - - - + + - Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean. + Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes. When we have more classes representing the various processes which make seawater seawater, we can further axiomatise this class. + EcoLexicon:sea_water LTER:701 SWEETRealm:SeaWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_water - ocean water seawater - This definition refers to water that is actually in a sea or ocean. This water may have a wide range of salinity levels. - sea water + sea water + + This definition is scoped to Earth's ocean, although it may also be applied to other telluric planets, moons, and similar astronomical bodies. As more evidence of other ocean types (and thus ocean water) emerge, this class may be made a subclass of a more general "ocean" class, and its label changed accordingly. This classes PURL / PID will remain stable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography + ocean water @@ -29252,7 +29729,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - + @@ -29260,13 +29737,14 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - + Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. coastal water - coastal ocean water - coastal oceanic water coastal seawater - envoPolar + coastal ocean water + coastal oceanic water + + The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. coastal sea water @@ -29389,6 +29867,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002158 + ditch water @@ -29400,6 +29879,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002159 + drilling bore water @@ -29653,7 +30133,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - + A hospital is a building in which health care services are provided by specialized staff and equipment. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospital hospital @@ -29948,6 +30428,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi polluted water ENVO ENVO:00002186 + contaminated water @@ -30042,6 +30523,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO pulp and paper wastewater ENVO:00002193 + pulp-bleaching waste water @@ -30053,6 +30535,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002194 + oil field production water @@ -30148,7 +30631,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Parse comment from GCW and new subclases where appropriate. http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeaIce https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice - envoPolar + + In the United States, NOAA sea ice operations does not include superstructure icing as being sea ice. In sea ice operations however, sea ice is any form of ice found at sea which has originated from the freezing of sea water. It presents the main kind of floating ice encountered at sea. Except where it forms ridges, sea ice is up to a few metres thick, in which respect it differs from shelf ice. Sea ice may be discontinuous pieces (ice floes) moved on the ocean surface by wind and currents (pack ice), or a motionless sheet attached to the coast (land-fast ice). In brief, it forms first as lolly ice (frazil crystals), thickens into sludge, and coagulates into sheet ice, pancake ice, or into floes of various shapes and sizes. Thereafter, sea ice may develop into pack ice and/or become a form of pressure ice. Sea ice less than one year old is called first-year ice. Perennial ice is sea ice that survives at least one summer. It may be subdivided into second-year ice and multi-year ice, where multiyear ice has survived at least two summers. sea ice @@ -30572,6 +31056,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water which has very low concentrations of nutrients. + oligotrophic water @@ -30604,6 +31089,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water with a high nutrient level. + eutrophic water @@ -30622,6 +31108,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water with a nutrient level intermediate between eutrophic and oligotrophic. ENVO ENVO:00002225 + mesotrophic water @@ -30697,6 +31184,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002228 + pond water @@ -30710,6 +31198,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arenosol psamment sandy soil + arenosol @@ -30738,6 +31227,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation. + anthrosol @@ -30757,6 +31247,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions. ENVO ENVO:00002231 + alisol @@ -30789,6 +31280,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates. + andosol @@ -30809,6 +31301,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon. ENVO ENVO:00002233 + albeluvisol @@ -30828,6 +31321,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrisol ENVO ENVO:00002234 + acrisol @@ -30844,6 +31338,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal. + cambisol @@ -30868,7 +31363,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryosol gelisol - envoPolar + + cryosol @@ -30890,6 +31386,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi black earth boroll ENVO:00002237 + chernozem @@ -30907,6 +31404,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durisol + durisol @@ -30924,6 +31422,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments. calcarosol + calcisol @@ -30942,6 +31441,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates. ENVO ENVO:00002240 + kastanozem @@ -30960,6 +31460,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions. gravelly soil stony soil + leptosol @@ -30979,6 +31480,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lixisol ENVO ENVO:00002242 + lixisol @@ -30996,6 +31498,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol + histosol @@ -31016,6 +31519,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO gley soil ENVO:00002244 + gleysol @@ -31035,6 +31539,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsisol ENVO ENVO:00002245 + gypsisol @@ -31053,6 +31558,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferralsol oxisol + ferralsol @@ -31069,6 +31575,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils. + nitisol @@ -31085,6 +31592,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths. + luvisol @@ -31103,6 +31611,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil. ENVO ENVO:00002249 + phaeozem @@ -31121,6 +31630,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening. ENVO ENVO:00002250 + plinthosol @@ -31139,6 +31649,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon. ENVO ENVO:00002251 + planosol @@ -31158,6 +31669,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonchak ENVO ENVO:00002252 + solonchak @@ -31175,6 +31687,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbrisol + umbrisol @@ -31194,6 +31707,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol ENVO ENVO:00002254 + vertisol @@ -31213,6 +31727,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonetz ENVO ENVO:00002255 + solonetz @@ -31232,6 +31747,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regosol ENVO ENVO:00002256 + regosol @@ -31251,6 +31767,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podzol podsol podosolic soil + podzol @@ -31276,6 +31793,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi EcoLexicon:loam SWEETRealm:Loam + Some authorities consider loam to be any soil material that contains 7 to 27% clay, 28 to 50% silt, and less than 52% sand. loam @@ -31305,6 +31823,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities. + agricultural soil @@ -31342,6 +31861,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A portion of soil which is found in a forested area. + forest soil @@ -31358,6 +31878,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is primarily composed of clay. + clay soil @@ -31523,7 +32044,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A cline across which the chemical composition of a fluid changes rapidly. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemocline - envoPolar + This cline is typically horizontal, with qualities varying with depth. chemocline @@ -31598,6 +32119,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvisols + fluvisol @@ -31616,6 +32138,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching. ENVO ENVO:00002274 + stagnosol @@ -31640,6 +32163,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials. ENVO ENVO:00002275 + technosol @@ -31733,9 +32257,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A structural basin that is below sea level. EcoLexicon:ocean_basin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin - envoPolar - This class is defined in its geological sense: -https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. + + This class is defined in its geological sense. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_basin. Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. ocean basin @@ -31830,6 +32353,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_soil + alluvial soil @@ -32783,7 +33307,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere EcoLexicon:brine SWEETRealm:Brine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine - envoPolar + + It is used (now less popular than historically) to preserve vegetables, fish, and meat. brine @@ -32802,6 +33327,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere ENVO ENVO:00003045 + bacon curing brine @@ -33049,6 +33575,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere potable water ENVO ENVO:00003064 + drinking water @@ -33058,11 +33585,30 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water - ENVO - ENVO:00003065 + + + + + + + Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process. + + + Impurities in the original water that do not boil below or near the boiling point of water remain in the original container. distilled water + + + + Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process. + + + + + + Impurities in the original water that do not boil below or near the boiling point of water remain in the original container. + + @@ -33613,6 +34159,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap_water ENVO ENVO:00003096 + tap water @@ -33624,6 +34171,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere ENVO ENVO:00003097 + bore hole water @@ -34795,6 +35343,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a paddy field. rice paddy soil + paddy field soil @@ -34819,7 +35368,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of an alpine environment. - envoPolar + + alpine soil @@ -34830,7 +35380,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops. - envoMeo + + arable soil @@ -34887,6 +35438,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of an allotment garden. + allotment garden soil @@ -34927,6 +35479,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere A portion of soil which is found in a savanna. + savanna soil @@ -34954,6 +35507,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is derived from compost. + compost soil @@ -34975,6 +35529,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability. + dry soil @@ -35022,6 +35577,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere A portion of soil which is found in a grassland. + grassland soil @@ -35070,6 +35626,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns. + jungle soil @@ -35093,6 +35650,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field. + sawah soil @@ -35148,6 +35706,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been amended with fertilizers. + fertilized soil @@ -35179,6 +35738,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation. + lawn soil @@ -35218,6 +35778,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem. + alluvial swamp soil @@ -35240,6 +35801,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field. + alluvial paddy field soil @@ -35257,6 +35819,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process. burnt soil + burned soil @@ -35278,6 +35841,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of a meadow. + meadow soil @@ -35352,6 +35916,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is adjacent to a pond. + pond soil @@ -35373,6 +35938,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Compost soil which is frozen. + frozen compost soil @@ -35383,6 +35949,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH. + Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life. Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates. limed soil @@ -35426,6 +35993,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure. + manured soil @@ -35436,6 +36004,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage. + orchid soil @@ -35452,6 +36021,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain. + mountain forest soil @@ -35462,6 +36032,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus. + beech forest soil @@ -35489,6 +36060,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud. + muddy soil @@ -35649,6 +36221,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a tropical environment. + tropical soil @@ -35659,6 +36232,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables. + vegetable garden soil @@ -35679,6 +36253,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised. + heat stressed soil @@ -35715,6 +36290,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter. + ornithogenic soil @@ -35732,6 +36308,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees. + leafy wood soil @@ -35742,6 +36319,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea. + spruce forest soil @@ -35781,6 +36359,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of some elevated land. + upland soil @@ -35797,6 +36376,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus. + eucalyptus forest soil @@ -35818,6 +36398,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru + Soil which is part of a rubber plantation. rubber plantation soil @@ -35831,6 +36412,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis). ENVO ENVO:00005789 + bluegrass field soil @@ -35841,6 +36423,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts. + Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits. @@ -35868,6 +36451,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms. + sterile water @@ -35886,7 +36470,8 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust. SWEETRealm:UndergroundWater subterranean water - envoPolar + + This class references any water that's under a planetary surface. For water that is in an aquifer, see "groundwater" (ENVO:01001004). Previously, this class included both. underground water @@ -35899,6 +36484,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li ENVO ENVO:00005793 + muddy water @@ -35931,7 +36517,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem. - envoPolar + marine mud @@ -36064,6 +36650,8 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms. LTER:472 + + rhizosphere @@ -36083,6 +36671,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil ENVO ENVO:00005802 + bulk soil @@ -36097,10 +36686,12 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li - + The dwelling of an animal or group of similar animals. + constructed animal dwelling den nest + This class represents habitations of non-human animals. This distinction may be removed in future releases. animal habitation @@ -36116,8 +36707,9 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li - + A pile of earth, sand, pine needles, or clay or a composite of these and other materials that build up at the entrances of the subterranean dwellings of ant colonies as they are excavated. A colony is built and maintained by legions of worker ants, who carry tiny bits of dirt and pebbles in their mandibles and deposit them near the exit of the colony. They normally deposit the dirt or vegetation at the top of the hill to prevent it from sliding back into the colony, but in some species they actively sculpt the materials into specific shapes, and may create nest chambers within the mound. + ant nest ant's nest ENVO ant hill @@ -36279,7 +36871,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li An ice rise is an elevation which is part of an ice shelf, typically dome shared, and formed by the ice shelf overriding an obstruction in the seabed. An ice rise may be adjacent only to an ice shelf, or to an ice shelf and a sea. For some features, properly ice rises, the term island has become established through usage. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_rise - envoPolar + ice rise @@ -36297,7 +36889,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li A glacier covering a coastal strip of low-lying land backed by mountains, and sloping gently seaward over a distance up to 30km or more to terminate in ice cliffs or to merge with an ice shelf. - envoPolar + ice piedmont @@ -36316,7 +36908,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Fissure at the junction between an inland ice sheet, ice piedmont or ice rise and an ice shelf, the latter being subject to the rise and fall of the tide. ENVO ENVO:00009726 - envoPolar + strand crack @@ -36391,12 +36983,6 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li - - - - - - A material entity which other material entities in an environmental system are primarily or partially composed of. portion of environmental material Everything under this parent must be a mass noun (i.e. not countable). All subclasses are to be understood as being composed primarily of the named entity, rather than restricted to that entity. For example, "ENVO:water" is to be understood as "environmental material composed primarly of some CHEBI:water". @@ -36469,7 +37055,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Airborne solid particles (also called dust or particulate matter (PM)) or liquid droplets. EcoLexicon:aerosol SWEETRealm:Aerosol - envoAtmo + Should connect to PATO as "quality of an aerosol" aerosol @@ -36561,6 +37147,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li botanic garden ENVO ENVO:00010624 + botanical garden @@ -36653,7 +37240,9 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li EcoLexicon:aquifer SWEETRealm:Aquifer https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer - envoPolar + + + aquifer @@ -38914,6 +39503,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li A well which provides access to groundwater held in an aquifer. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_well + water well @@ -38942,6 +39532,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z + concentration basin mediterranean sea biome @@ -39025,7 +39616,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa An organic object which is formed as a result of the biological processes mediated by microbial assemblages. microbial feature - envoPolar + A very generic class, intended to be populated by inference. Please avoid use in annotation, opting for a more descriptive term. organic object formed through microbial activity @@ -39040,6 +39631,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat ENVO ENVO:01000008 + microbial mat @@ -39326,6 +39918,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z SPIRE:Estuarine + + estuarine biome @@ -39370,6 +39964,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ENVO salt marsh ENVO:01000022 + + marine salt marsh biome @@ -39386,18 +39982,13 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000023 - envoPolar + + marine pelagic biome @@ -39417,7 +40008,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z SPIRE:Benthic - envoPolar + + marine benthic biome @@ -39437,7 +40029,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z - envoPolar + + + marine neritic benthic zone biome @@ -39458,6 +40052,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine bathyal zone biome @@ -39477,6 +40072,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine abyssal zone biome @@ -39496,6 +40092,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine hadal zone biome @@ -39521,6 +40118,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine reef biome @@ -39540,6 +40138,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z + marine hydrothermal vent biome @@ -39584,6 +40183,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z ENVO ENVO:01000032 + + neritic pelagic zone biome @@ -39606,6 +40207,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:19:19Z ENVO ENVO:01000033 + oceanic pelagic zone biome @@ -39628,6 +40230,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000034 + oceanic sea surface microlayer biome @@ -39649,6 +40252,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000035 + oceanic epipelagic zone biome @@ -39670,6 +40274,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000036 + oceanic mesopelagic zone biome @@ -39691,6 +40296,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000037 + oceanic bathypelagic zone biome @@ -39712,6 +40318,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000038 + oceanic abyssopelagic zone biome @@ -39733,6 +40340,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000039 + oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome @@ -39754,6 +40362,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:21:03Z ENVO ENVO:01000040 + oceanic benthopelagic zone biome @@ -39775,6 +40384,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z ENVO ENVO:01000041 + + neritic sea surface microlayer biome @@ -39796,6 +40407,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z ENVO ENVO:01000042 + + neritic epipelagic zone biome @@ -39815,6 +40428,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:22:09Z + + neritic mesopelagic zone biome @@ -39837,7 +40452,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:10:50Z - envoPolar + Ambiguous term - please select a more precise term to describe what the feature of interest is. obsolete marine pelagic feature true @@ -39860,6 +40475,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z epicontinental sea biome + epeiric sea biome @@ -39885,6 +40501,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z + marginal sea biome @@ -39910,6 +40527,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z + mediterranean sea biome @@ -39939,7 +40557,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A marine biome which is determined by an ocean. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z - envoPolar + + Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt. ocean biome @@ -39962,6 +40581,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000049 + marine coral reef biome @@ -39983,6 +40603,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:27:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000050 + marine subtidal rocky reef biome @@ -40004,6 +40625,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000051 + marine black smoker biome @@ -40025,6 +40647,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000052 + marine white smoker biome @@ -40046,6 +40669,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000053 + marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome @@ -40068,6 +40692,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-15T11:29:37Z ENVO ENVO:01000054 + marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome @@ -40133,7 +40758,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa red tide ENVO ENVO:01000057 - envoPolar + marine algal bloom @@ -40202,6 +40827,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-16T12:12:30Z seagrass bed seagrass meadow + "Seagrass beds are highly diverse and productive ecosystems, and can harbor hundreds of associated species from all phyla, for example juvenile and adult fish, epiphytic and free-living macroalgae and microalgae, mollusks, bristle worms, and nematodes. Few species were originally considered to feed directly on seagrass leaves (partly because of their low nutritional content), but scientific reviews and improved working methods have shown that seagrass herbivory is a highly important link in the food chain, with hundreds of species feeding on seagrasses worldwide, including green turtles, dugongs, manatees, fish, geese, swans, sea urchins and crabs." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seagrass 2016-01-18 sea grass bed @@ -40234,8 +40860,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa An environmental material which is composed primarily of particles. Do not oversimplify this branch with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible. particulate matter - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + particulate environmental material @@ -40255,8 +40881,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z epipelagic mixed layer - envoMarine - envoPolar + + marine wind mixed layer @@ -40296,7 +40922,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa See Issue #251. Awaiting class creation in PCO to attempt logical definitions. mass of plankton plankton - envoPolar + planktonic material @@ -40326,12 +40952,6 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - @@ -40369,7 +40989,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z ENVO ENVO:01000065 - envoPolar + Low oxygen rates are typically due to the rate of respiration being greater than the rate of oxygen resupply, and are not necessarily due to anthropogenic activity. marine oxygen minimum zone @@ -40389,7 +41009,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + Marine anoxic zones are areas of marine water that are depleted of dissolved oxygen. This condition is generally found in areas that have restricted water exchange. In most cases, oxygen is prevented from reaching the deeper levels by a physical barrier (sill) as well as by a pronounced density stratification. Anoxic conditions will occur if the rate of oxidation of organic matter by bacteria is greater than the supply of dissolved oxygen. @@ -40397,7 +41024,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z SWEETRealm:DeadZone dead zone - envoPolar + marine anoxic zone @@ -40424,7 +41051,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z EcoLexicon:marine_current - envoPolar + marine current @@ -40538,8 +41165,15 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - + + + + + + + + + @@ -40629,7 +41263,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + @@ -40638,7 +41279,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A thermocline which is part of a marine water body. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + Marine thermoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water density and salinity. marine thermocline @@ -40661,7 +41302,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + @@ -40672,7 +41320,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z ENVO ENVO:01000076 - envoPolar + marine chemocline @@ -40694,7 +41342,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + @@ -40706,17 +41361,17 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water. + A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + Marine pycnoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water temperature and salinity. marine pycnocline - A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water. + A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer @@ -40726,17 +41381,29 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - A nutricline which is part of a marine water body. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + marine nutricline @@ -40756,7 +41423,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine lysocline denotes the depth in the ocean below which the rate of dissolution of calcite increases dramatically. As water column depth and therefore pressure increases, the corresponding calcite saturation of seawater decreases and the calcite begins dissolve. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + marine lysocline @@ -40788,7 +41455,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water temperature. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + pelagic isothermal surface @@ -40819,7 +41486,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal salinity. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + pelagic isohaline surface @@ -40840,7 +41507,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-17T01:14:02Z ENVO ENVO:01000082 - envoPolar + biogenous sediment @@ -40871,7 +41538,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water density. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z - envoPolar + pelagic isopycnal surface @@ -41234,7 +41901,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A marine thermocline which separates the marine cold-water sphere from the marine warm-water sphere and which does not dissipate seasonally. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T02:31:24Z - envoPolar + The permanent marine thermocline is typically found in temperate to tropical latitudes, permanent marine thermocline @@ -41261,7 +41928,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A marine thermocline which is present below the marine wind mixed layer. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T02:31:24Z - envoPolar + seasonal marine thermocline @@ -41300,7 +41967,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The marine cold-water sphere describes a water mass extending from the polar seas and across low latitudes at depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m, which is separated from the marine warm-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T02:39:37Z - envoPolar + marine cold-water sphere @@ -41643,6 +42310,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-17T04:43:05Z ENVO ENVO:01000123 + marine sponge reef biome @@ -41787,6 +42455,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A marine benthic biome which is determined by a cold seep. 2010-03-19T08:33:56Z + The marine cold seep biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where seepage of methane, hydrogen sulphide, hydrocarbon rich fluids and other fluids occurs. marine cold seep biome @@ -41807,6 +42476,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-19T09:32:59Z + dilution basin mediterranean sea biome @@ -41935,6 +42605,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa High temperature water ejected from hydrothermal vents and laden with dissolved metals and minerals as a result of percolation through crustal rocks. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T08:19:19Z + hydrothermal fluid @@ -41956,7 +42627,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000135 - envoPolar + nitrate-reducing sediment @@ -42100,6 +42771,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T06:26:13Z ENVO ENVO:01000140 + whale fall @@ -42140,6 +42812,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T06:27:01Z ENVO ENVO:01000142 + wood fall @@ -42160,7 +42833,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + @@ -42283,7 +42963,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + A rocky reef which is located in the subtidal zone of a marine water body. @@ -42303,7 +42990,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000151 - envoPolar + manganese-reducing sediment @@ -42324,7 +43011,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000152 - envoPolar + iron-reducing sediment @@ -42343,7 +43030,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa Sediment hosting and characterised by active sulphate reducing microbial communities. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z - envoPolar + sulphate-reducing sediment @@ -42364,7 +43051,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000154 - envoPolar + carbon dioxide-reducing sediment @@ -42455,7 +43142,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-20T08:51:49Z ENVO ENVO:01000157 - envoPolar + microbial mat material @@ -42476,7 +43163,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T08:51:49Z EcoLexicon:marine_snow - envoPolar + + marine snow @@ -42515,7 +43203,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa Pockmarks are craters in the seabed resulting from the release of gas or liquid. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T09:14:38Z - envoPolar + marine pockmark @@ -42824,6 +43512,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z anaerobic water reducing water + anoxic water @@ -42850,11 +43539,13 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z LTER:212 SPIRE:Forest + + forest biome @@ -42863,17 +43554,29 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + + + + + - A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z - Preliminary definition. + + woodland biome @@ -42884,8 +43587,10 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z + + Preliminary definition. shrubland biome @@ -42907,10 +43612,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland + + grassland biome @@ -42919,11 +43626,24 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Savannah_or_grassland + + savanna biome @@ -42950,11 +43670,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. + A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Desert_or_dune - wwfBiome + desert biome @@ -42980,12 +43700,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Tundra - envoPolar - wwfBiome + + + + tundra biome @@ -42994,25 +43716,32 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - - A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z LTER:322 - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. Depending on whether mangrove trees or shrubs are present, this class could be a child of shrubland biome or woodland biome. Consider creating the appropriate classes. mangrove biome - A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. + A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangrove @@ -43022,23 +43751,27 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - - A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. + + + + + + + + + + + + + .A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. temperate desert biome - A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. + .A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state WWW:http://www.fs.fed.us/land/ecosysmgmt/colorimagemap/images/340.html @@ -43047,23 +43780,27 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - - A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + + + + + + + + + + + + + .A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. tropical desert biome - A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + .A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html @@ -43072,23 +43809,27 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - - A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + + + + + + + + + + + + + .A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical desert biome - A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + .A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. WWW:http://www.earthonlinemedia.com/ebooks/tpe_3e/title_page.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropical#Semi-desert.2Fdesert_climate @@ -43098,14 +43839,19 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - - A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z Preliminary definition. @@ -43117,24 +43863,28 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - - A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. + + + + + + + + + + + + + .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z - envoPolar - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + polar desert biome - A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. + .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert @@ -43143,17 +43893,23 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical savanna biome @@ -43163,18 +43919,24 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z - wwfBiome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + + tropical savanna biome @@ -43183,7 +43945,18 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -43194,7 +43967,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z prairie biome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + temperate savanna biome @@ -43203,7 +43977,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - + @@ -43220,18 +43994,20 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content. + A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:51Z swamp marsh - wwfBiome + + + flooded savanna biome - A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content. + A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooded_grasslands_and_savannas @@ -43258,9 +44034,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome + + + subtropical grassland biome @@ -43287,10 +44065,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + + tropical grassland biome @@ -43317,10 +44097,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z prairie biome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + temperate grassland biome @@ -43347,10 +44129,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. montane grassland biome @@ -43388,9 +44172,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:29:48Z - wwfBiome + + + flooded grassland biome @@ -43414,9 +44200,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z - ENVO - ENVO:01000196 - Preliminary definition. + + coniferous forest biome @@ -43437,9 +44222,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z + + broadleaf forest biome @@ -43460,10 +44247,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z - wwfBiome + + + mixed forest biome @@ -43490,10 +44279,12 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z - wwfBiome + + + mediterranean forest biome @@ -43520,9 +44311,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z + + tropical broadleaf forest biome @@ -43549,9 +44342,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa - A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z + + subtropical broadleaf forest biome @@ -43579,9 +44374,11 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:32:28Z - wwfBiome + + + temperate broadleaf forest biome @@ -43593,9 +44390,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa An environmental condition is a range of a determinate quality or combination of qualities that are present in an environmental system. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:35:18Z - envoPolar + A condition defines a restricted range of a given quality or combination of qualities. If an environment class, E, has_condition C, then all qualities listed in C are restricted to the ranges defined in C in E. This is not intended as a logical conditional. environmental condition @@ -43613,7 +44410,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A tropical condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives high yearly solar irradiance per unit area and, on Earth, the Sun reaches a subsolar point at least once during the solar year. This results in a hot and moist year-round climate at low elevations, which have a monthly average temperature above 18 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z EcoLexicon:the_tropics SPIRE:Tropical @@ -43633,7 +44430,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surfa A subtropical condition is an environmental condition in which an envrionmental system receives more solar irradiance than those with temperate conditions, but less than those with tropical conditions. At low elevations, this typically results in eight months of the year having average temperatures greater than or equal to 10 degrees Celsius with the coldest monthly temperature averaging between 2 and 13 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z As with most other climatic zones and conditions, multiple classification schemes have somehat different definitions and criteria. To quote from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ "Several methods have been used to define the subtropical climate. In the Trewartha climate classification, a subtropical region should have at least eight months with a mean temperature of 10 °C (50.0 °F) or above. German climatologists Carl Troll and Karlheinz Paffen defined Warm temperate zones as plain and hilly lands having an average temperature of the coldest month between 2 °C (35.6 °F) and 13 °C (55.4 °F) in the Northern Hemisphere and between 6 °C (42.8 °F) and 13 °C (55.4 °F) in the Southern Hemisphere, excluding oceanic and continental climates. According to the Troll-Paffen climate classification, there generally exists one large subtropical zone named the warm-temperate subtropical zone,[4] which is subdivided into seven smaller areas.[5] @@ -43648,7 +44445,7 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A temperate condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives less solar irradiance than those with subpolar conditions, but greater than those with subtropical conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z SPIRE:Temperate tepid climate @@ -43675,9 +44472,9 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A mediterranean condition is a subtropical condition in which hot dry summers and winters with moderate to high rainfall. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:36:47Z - These regions are under the constant influence of the subtropical ridge. + These regions are under the constant influence of the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water and subtropical ridges. mediterranean @@ -43692,17 +44489,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - - A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + mediterranean woodland biome @@ -43711,17 +44514,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical coniferous forest biome @@ -43749,11 +44558,12 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z - wwfBiome - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + + tropical coniferous forest biome @@ -43772,7 +44582,9 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:39:14Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. temperate coniferous forest biome @@ -43803,7 +44615,9 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:39:30Z - wwfBiome + + + temperate mixed forest biome @@ -43812,17 +44626,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. subtropical shrubland biome @@ -43832,17 +44652,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. tropical shrubland biome @@ -43852,17 +44678,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z prairie biome + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. temperate shrubland biome @@ -43872,17 +44704,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. montane shrubland biome @@ -43892,17 +44730,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. mediterranean shrubland biome @@ -43917,7 +44761,9 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided 2013-04-07T14:40:32Z ENVO ENVO:01000218 - wwfBiome + + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. xeric shrubland biome @@ -43940,10 +44786,12 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:45:22Z anthrome human biome + + Preliminary definition. anthropogenic terrestrial biome @@ -43959,17 +44807,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - - A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + + + + + + + + + + + + A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + tropical woodland biome @@ -43978,17 +44832,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + temperate woodland biome @@ -43997,17 +44857,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - - A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T15:01:04Z - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. + + subtropical woodland biome @@ -44016,16 +44882,23 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T16:50:01Z + + Preliminary definition. montane savanna biome @@ -44056,6 +44929,8 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-19T11:42:48Z + + Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. mediterranean grassland biome @@ -44077,11 +44952,13 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z - wwfBiome + + + subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome @@ -44102,10 +44979,12 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:04:53Z - wwfBiome + + + subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome @@ -44126,11 +45005,13 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z - wwfBiome + + + tropical dry broadleaf forest biome @@ -44151,12 +45032,14 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-24T12:05:25Z SPIRE:Rainforest rainforest biome - wwfBiome + + + tropical moist broadleaf forest biome @@ -44165,17 +45048,24 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-24T12:20:42Z - wwfBiome + + + mediterranean savanna biome @@ -44186,10 +45076,10 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided An environmental condition in which annual precipitation is less than half of annual potential evapotranspiration. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-24T13:28:18Z EcoLexicon:aridity - envoPolar + arid @@ -44444,12 +45334,12 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A polar condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives low, yearly solar irradiance per unit area, resulting in colder climatic conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-05-08T07:49:36Z SPIRE:Polar SWEETRealm:Polarization frigid - envoPolar + On Earth, polar conditions are such that every month has average temperature lower than 10 degrees Celsius. Note that this class refers to a climatic rather than a positional condition. polar @@ -44472,14 +45362,14 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. 2013-06-04T22:33:52Z oak woodland - An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 @@ -44489,14 +45379,14 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. + A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. 2013-06-06T14:39:17Z conifer woodland - A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. + A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer @@ -44507,18 +45397,16 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. PLB 2013-06-06T14:44:52Z - ENVO - ENVO:01000241 juniper woodland - A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. - ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 + A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper @@ -44588,17 +45476,15 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. - PLB + A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. + 2013-06-06T15:22:52Z - ENVO - ENVO:01000244 pinyon juniper woodland - A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. + A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyon_pine @@ -44620,15 +45506,17 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z + + cropland biome - A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. + A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. @@ -44668,18 +45556,31 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state. + 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z + + rangeland biome - A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. - DOI:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00540.x - DOI:10.1890/070062 + A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state. + + @@ -44722,8 +45623,6 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-06-14T11:45:47Z SPIRE:Urban - ENVO - ENVO:01000249 urban biome @@ -44739,13 +45638,17 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions. 2013-09-04T06:41:53Z EcoLexicon:taiga @@ -44753,7 +45656,9 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided SPIRE:Taiga boreal forest taiga - wwfBiome + + + subpolar coniferous forest biome @@ -44764,11 +45669,11 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided A subpolar condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives low, yearly solar irradiance per unit area and is surrounded by large land masses. This results in very cold winters with temperatures potentially falling to around -40 degrees Celsius and summers which last no more than 3 months of the year with a 24-hour average temperature of at least 10 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-09-04T07:08:34Z boreal subarctic - envoPolar + Note that this class refers to a climatic rather than a positional condition. subpolar @@ -44796,15 +45701,22 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - - A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z + + freshwater lake biome @@ -44813,15 +45725,21 @@ According to the E. Neef climate classification, the subtropical zone is divided - - - - - - - - A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river. + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2013-09-19T11:11:01Z + + freshwater river biome @@ -44954,7 +45872,7 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-10-06T20:10:13Z cline - envoPolar + A similar term exists in linguistics and mathematics. An ecocline, or biological cline, is a related concept; however, may be better placed as a child of a class like "ecotone". Further, some definitions of "layer" require a layer's constiuent materials to have consistent properties, thus "cline" would not qualify as a subclass. The term "gradient" has been proposed as a more suitable superclass. Discussion in Issue #286) fluid cline @@ -45090,6 +46008,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an 2013-10-06T21:16:39Z hydrocarbon seep methane seep + cold seep @@ -45265,7 +46184,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an atmospheric water vapor ENVO ENVO:01000268 - envoPolar + atmospheric water vapour @@ -45471,10 +46390,10 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-10-12T17:21:09Z - envoPolar - Unlike biomes, ecoregions are geographically defined entities. ENVO's sister project, GAZ, contains terms for instances of ecoregions (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra). Requests for new terms should be directed to GAZ. ENVO will only contain this top-level class. The class' definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO. + + Specific ecoregions are geographically defined and instantiated entities (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra), and should be represented as instances / named individuals of ENVO:ecoregion or an appropriate subclass. ecoregion @@ -45527,7 +46446,8 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane an LTER:262 ice - envoPolar + + Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance. When speaking about ice on Earth, usually water ice is meant - the solid, crystalline form of water found in the atmosphere as snow crystals, hail, ice pellets, etc., and on the earth's surface in forms such as hoarfrost, rime, glaze, sea ice, glacier ice, ground ice, frazil, anchor ice, etc. @@ -45594,7 +46514,7 @@ In nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensati ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-10-13T12:20:34Z ice lenses - envoPolar + ice lens @@ -45625,7 +46545,7 @@ In nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensati Ecozones delineate large areas of a planetary surface within which organisms have been evolving in relative isolation over long periods of time, separated from one another by geographic features, such as oceans, broad deserts, or high mountain ranges, that constitute barriers to migration. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-10-13T18:32:46Z - envoPolar + ENVO contains this top-level class, but all instances will be in GAZ. The definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of botany or zoogeographic regions of zoology. Ecozones are characterized by the evolutionary history of the organisms they contain. They are distinct from biomes, also known as major habitat types, which are divisions of the Earth's surface based on life form, or the adaptation of plants and animals to climatic, soil, and other conditions. Biomes are characterized by similar climax vegetation. Each ecozone may include a number of different biomes. A tropical moist broadleaf forest in Central America, for example, may be similar to one in New Guinea in its vegetation type and structure, climate, soils, etc., but these forests are inhabited by plants and animals with very different evolutionary histories. ecozone @@ -45658,7 +46578,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A material entity which 1) is spatially continuous, 2) is composed of material of comparable thickness, composition, and physical properties, and 3) is physically distinct from adjacent portions of environmental material. 2013-10-15T16:42:02Z - envoPolar + layer @@ -45728,7 +46648,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of 2013-10-15T16:57:43Z ENVO ENVO:01000283 - envoPolar + Note that this class does not contain metalimnion as a subclass. The metaliminon is classified as a thermocline. lake layer @@ -45980,7 +46900,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of accumulation of ice ice accumulation http://sweetontology.net/phenCryo/Accumulation - envoPolar + ice mass @@ -46035,12 +46955,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - - - - - - @@ -46049,8 +46963,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A layer that is part of a marine water body. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoMarine - envoPolar + + marine layer @@ -46124,7 +47038,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - + @@ -46136,6 +47050,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of 2013-10-16T12:56:48Z ENVO ENVO:01000297 + Preliminary definition. freshwater river @@ -46189,7 +47104,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of 2013-10-18T00:04:57Z EcoLexicon:continental_margin SWEETRealm:ContinentalMargin - envoPolar + + On Earth, continental margins constitute about 28% of the oceanic area. continental margin @@ -46295,6 +47211,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of 2013-10-19T11:30:46Z ENVO ENVO:01000301 + estuarine water @@ -46329,6 +47246,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A portion of environmental material which protrudes through a surface layer. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2014-04-24T13:12:49Z + This is kept as a general class. One can specify subclasses by identifying the protruding material (e.g. rock outcroup, mineral outcrop, etc ) and the material(s) the protrusion emerges from. Possible logical definition: A portion of ENVO:environmental material which has_quality PATO:"protruding out of" a ENVO:surface layer of an ENVO:environmental material. outcrop @@ -46416,9 +47334,9 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An aquatic environment which is determined by freshwater. Water (non-saline) fresh water environment - envoEmpo - envoOmics - envoPolar + + + freshwater environment @@ -46447,9 +47365,9 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by saline water. Water (saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics - envoPolar + + + saline water environment @@ -46494,7 +47412,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An environment which has a lower temperature than some local or global average. - envoPolar + The definition of the deprecated 'cold temperature habitat' class, which this class was derived from, quotes an upper threshold of 15 degrees Celsius for 'coldness'. cold environment @@ -46792,20 +47710,28 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - - + + + + + + + + + - A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. - envoPolar + An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea. + marine environment - A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. + An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea. + NM:nm @@ -46828,7 +47754,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An environmental system determined by seawater. ocean water environment - envoPolar + sea water environment @@ -46850,7 +47776,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of An environment determined by the presence of brackish water. - envoPolar + This may refer to environments submerged in brackish water or those that are determined by its presence, such as a brackish water pond environment. brackish water environment @@ -46885,7 +47811,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of The atmospheric boundary layer is the lowest layer of an atmosphere which is strongly influenced by its contact with a planetary surface with strong vertical mixing and in which physical quantities such as flow velocity, temperature, and moisture display rapid fluctuations (turbulence). planetary boundary layer - envoPolar + atmospheric boundary layer @@ -46962,7 +47888,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of A layer in a water mass, itself composed primarily of water. - envoPolar + This class will eventually be populated by inference, and its asserted subclasses removed. aquatic layer @@ -46996,7 +47922,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 DCM subsurface chlorophyll maximum layer - envoPolar + The DCM may or may not indicate greater abundance of photosynthetic, chlorophyll-bearing cells, as shade-adapted cells may have a greater chlorophyll to biomass ration than surface variants. Further, some DCMs may be formed by the sinking of cells from surface zones or the subduction of surface waters, rather than through biotic, community-level processess. deep chlorophyll maximum layer @@ -47188,6 +48114,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. under story undergrowth understorey + understory @@ -47217,6 +48144,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A shrub layer is a layer of vegetation in a woodland or forest consisting of low, woody vegetation of frutescent form. + shrub layer @@ -47261,6 +48189,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. ground cover ground vegetation regeneration layer + This definition is inclusive of non-herbaceous plants that may be transiently present in the "herb layer". See Gilliam FS (2007) The Ecological Significance of the Herbaceous Layer in Temperate Forest Ecosystems. BioScience. 57(10):845-858. (http://dx.doi.org/10.1641/B571007) for rationale and a review of definitional and terminological variation. herb and fern layer @@ -47297,6 +48226,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. ground layer + Refers to the ground layer of a forest or woodland where leaf litter or other plant matter accumulates litter layer @@ -47319,7 +48249,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions. - envoPolar + This class is primarily for inference and, in general, should not be used directly by annotators. If you're an annotator, please consider using a more informative term such as 'tundra biome'. polar biome @@ -47331,9 +48261,9 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having a monthly mean temperature is less than 10 degrees Celsius and being located at altitudes above the tree line and below the snowline. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + LTER:26 - envoPolar + Requested term with preliminary def. See Issue 29 on the envo tracker. alpine @@ -47351,9 +48281,9 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude immediately below the tree line of an elevation. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar - Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition. + Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition. + + subalpine @@ -47364,9 +48294,9 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude between mid-altitude forests and the tree line. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + LTER:350 - envoPolar + The exact level of the tree line varies with local climate, but typically the tree line is found where mean monthly soil temperatures never exceed 10.0 degrees C and the mean annual soil temperatures are around 6.7 degrees C. In the tropics, this region is typified by montane rain forest (above 3,000 ft) while at higher latitudes coniferous forests often dominate. montane @@ -47390,8 +48320,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition is an environmental condition in which ranges of factors such as temperature, humidity, soil composition, solar irradiation, and tree density vary with ranges in altitude. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + + Depending on the latitude (and, to a lesser extent, other factors), the actual location of the zones where these conditions are in effect will change. altitudinal condition @@ -47409,8 +48339,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having extremely limited vegetation cover, silica-enriched soils, and ground cover dominated by snow and ice at altitudes above the snowline. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + + nival @@ -47427,8 +48357,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An upper montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately below the tree line. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + + This definition is somewhat odd in that it doesn't clearly define a lower boundary. upper montane @@ -47440,8 +48370,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A lower montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately above mid-altitude forests. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + + This definition does not define an upper boundary. lower montane @@ -47458,9 +48388,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A montane conifer woodland is a conifer woodland which is located within an altitude range that falls between mid-altitude forests and the tree line. + A conifer woodland which is subject to montane environmental conditions. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - Requested in Issue 56. montane conifer woodland @@ -47530,7 +48459,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An unbroken expanse (as of ice) ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + This class was created to accommodate "fields" from agricultural fields to marine mesoscale eddy fields. Thus, it has a very broad definition which makes it less than informative when annotating. Please consider using or requesting an appropriate subclass. field @@ -47582,8 +48511,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An ice cap climatic condition is a polar condition in which the montly average temperature does not exceed 0 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + + ice cap climatic condition @@ -47680,6 +48609,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A portion of alkaline water is a portion of water with a pH greater than 7. + Here, we commit to a threshold of pH as this is almost universally accepted. alkaline water @@ -47702,6 +48632,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A portion of acidic water is a portion of water with a pH less than 7. + acidic water @@ -47910,7 +48841,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An tundra climatic condition is a polar condition in which at least one month's average temperature exceeds 0 degrees Celsius. - envoPolar + tundra climatic condition @@ -48001,20 +48932,27 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. + + + + + + - A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. + A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions. xerophytic ecosystem + Dry woodlands often occur in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climates. They receive very little rainfall and typically have rapidly draining soils. Trees in these woodlands have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. dry woodland - A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. + A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_marine_climate @@ -48025,7 +48963,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A tropical marine condition is a tropical condition in which the ocean strongly influences the climate and a wet and dry season occur. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + tropical marine condition @@ -48079,7 +49017,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A humid subtropical condition is a subtropical condition in which an environmental system has hot, humid summers, warm to cool dry winters, and average annual precipitation either evenly distributed throughout the year or marked by a dry season or drying trend during winter - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + In cases where rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year, this condition falls into the Cfa category of the Köppen climate classification. In cases marked by a dry season or drying trend during winter, this condition falls into the Cwa category of the Köppen climate classification. Environmental systems with this condition usually occur on the eastern side of continents. humid subtropical @@ -48103,7 +49041,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An arid subtropical condition is a subtropical condition in which an environmental system has an annual average temperature near 18.2 degrees Celsius with their coldest month averaging between 2 and 13 degrees Celsius, the absence of regular rainfall, and high humidity. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + desert climate semi-desert climate semi-arid climate @@ -48148,7 +49086,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A highland subtropical condition is a subtropical condition in which increased elevation results in mild summers, cooler winters, and, in some instances, snowfall associated with montly temperature averages below 22 but above -3 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + This is an interesting overlap of a latitudinal and altitudinal condition. Some link between this condition and the altitudinal conditions should be considered. This condition corresponds to the Cfb and Cwb categories of Köppen climate classification. highland subtropical @@ -48166,7 +49104,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An oceanic temperate condition is a temperate condition which is strongly influenced by oceans and oceanic winds. Summers are cool and winters are cool, but not cold, and there is little frozen precipitation at lower elevations. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + This condition is typically present on the western coasts of large continental landmasses. oceanic temperate @@ -48184,7 +49122,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A continental temperate condition is a temperate condition which is influenced by large land masses. Summers are warm to hot and winters are often long, cold, and snowy. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + continental temperate @@ -48201,7 +49139,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A cold desert is a desert which has hot summers and cold, dry winters with temperatures below 0 degrees Celsius - envoPolar + This variant of the desert climate is somewhat rare outside of Asia. A cold desert climate is typically found in temperate zones, almost always in the rain shadow of high mountains which restrict precipitation from the westerly winds, or in the case of Central Asia, from the monsoon. The Gobi desert in Mongolia is a classic example of a region with a cold desert climate. Though hot in summer, it shares the very cold winters of the rest of Central Asia. The Kyzyl Kum and Taklamakan deserts of Central Asia and the drier portions of the Great Basin Desert of the western United States are other major examples of BWk climates. The Ladakh region, lying in the Great Himalayas in India also has a cold desert climate. cold desert @@ -48236,7 +49174,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. coniferous forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate evergreen needleleaf forest @@ -48266,7 +49204,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns with high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year. + A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is subject to high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year. rain forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). tropical lowland evergreen broadleaf rain forest @@ -48303,6 +49241,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate deciduous broadleaf forest @@ -48331,7 +49270,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. coniferous forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate deciduous needleleaf forest @@ -48361,7 +49300,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. + A tropical broadleaf forest which comprises tree communities dominated by deciduous species. rain forest This class corresponds to the "Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" class can be made. tropical deciduous broadleaf forest @@ -48397,7 +49336,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A semi-deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. + A tropical broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with deciduous trees predominating. rain forest This class corresponds to the "Tropical Deciduous / semi-deciduous broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical deciduous broadleaf forest" class can be made. tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest @@ -48487,6 +49426,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. + A tropical moist broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with evergreen trees predominating. rain forest This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest @@ -48516,7 +49456,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns. + A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns. This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). tropical upper montane forest @@ -48539,7 +49479,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns. + A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns. tropical lower montane forest @@ -48572,12 +49512,6 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - - - - - - A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate sclerophyllous dry forest @@ -48595,12 +49529,6 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - - - - - - A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). tropical sclerophyllous dry forest @@ -48630,6 +49558,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A broadleaf evergreen forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. + This class is one of the forest types as identified by the updated Global Forest Map (GFM 2000). temperate broadleaf evergreen forest @@ -48703,7 +49632,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A mixed needleleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers). + A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers). coniferous forest This class corresponds to the "Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical mixed broadleaf forest" class can be made. tropical mixed needleleaf forest @@ -48721,7 +49650,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - A tropical mixed broadleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves. + A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves. This class corresponds to the "Tropical Mixed needleleaf / broadleaf forest" category of the updated Global Forest Map classification (GFM 2000). To reconstruct the original class, an aggregate class with this and the "tropical mixed needleleaf forest" class can be made. tropical mixed broadleaf forest @@ -48828,7 +49757,8 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice. - envoPolar + + snow @@ -48858,6 +49788,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu An aquatic environment which is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore. + The adjacency of water has many consequences including the generation of microclimates and impacts on the biology. This class is intended to capture littoral zones that are associated with marine, freshwater, and any other aquatic environments. Note that there is no single definition of the extent of the "littoral zone", associated with any water body. Here, we use definitions that will be more familiar to marine biologists rather than military organisations, although the latter can be added on request. This class will likely be superceded by a CMECs compliant class. littoral zone @@ -48882,7 +49813,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A site which has its extent determined by the presence or influence of one or more components of an environmental system or the processes occurring therein. environmental area - envoPolar + Formerly, this class was an experimental class and a subclass of "environmental feature". It is now aligned to BFO. The class was not obsoleted as the core semantics maintained their stability through its transition. environmental zone @@ -48908,6 +49839,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A freshwater littoral zone is a littoral zone which extends offshore from the shore of a freshwater body of water to the limit of occupancy of rooted plants. fringing wetland + The littoral zone may form a narrow or broad fringing wetland, with extensive areas of aquatic plants sorted by their tolerance to different water depths. Typically, four zones are recognized, from higher to lower on the shore: wooded wetland, wet meadow, marsh and aquatic vegetation. Keddy, P.A. 2010. Wetland Ecology: Principles and Conservation (2nd edition). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. Chapter 2. freshwater littoral zone @@ -49108,6 +50040,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A house is a building that provides a dwelling-place for a living entity. + The provisioning of a dwelling-place can perhaps be modelled as a role. house @@ -49352,7 +50285,8 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A forest ecosystem which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf and coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. - A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label? + The subclasses of this class need to be checked: are they properly placed under other classes or is this corrected and the dominant form of mixed vegetation noted in the label? + A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. mixed forest @@ -49379,6 +50313,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu coniferous forest + A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. needleleaf forest @@ -49389,6 +50324,13 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu + + + + + + + A forest ecosystem which is dominated by trees adapted to dry or arid environmental conditions. A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. sclerophyllous forest @@ -49430,8 +50372,9 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu - A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. - montane forest + A forest which is subject to montane or alpine environmental conditions. + A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. + high-elevation forest @@ -49513,7 +50456,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu A lava flow is a moving outpouring of lava, which is created during a non-explosive effusive eruption. - environmental_hazards + lava flow @@ -49689,7 +50632,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu An ecosystem which has been subject to a perturbation, that is, the ecosystem has undergone a pronounced change in response to a change in environmental conditions or other perturbation. - envoPolar + This is often used by plant collectors when early successional species are observed in an area. disturbed ecosystem @@ -49741,6 +50684,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu An environmental zone of varying area which is adjacent to a road. + roadside @@ -49769,6 +50713,22 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A wet meadow is a type of wetland with soils that are saturated with water for part or all of the growing season. Debate exists whether a wet meadow is a type of marsh or a completely separate type of wetland. Wet prairies and wet savannas are hydrologically similar. Wet meadows may occur because of restricted drainage or the receipt of large amounts of water from rain or melted snow. They may also occur in riparian zones and around the shores of large lakes. Unlike a marsh or swamp, a wet meadow does not have standing water present except for brief to moderate periods during the growing season. Instead, the ground in a wet meadow fluctuates between brief periods of inundation and longer periods of saturation. Wet meadows often have large numbers of wetland plant species, which frequently survive as buried seeds during dry periods, and then regenerate after flooding. Wet meadows therefore do not usually support aquatic life such as fish. They typically have a high diversity of plant species, and may attract large numbers of birds, small mammals and insects including butterflies. wet meadow ecosystem @@ -49838,7 +50798,7 @@ The relationship between this "forest" class and the mangrove swamp mu Atmospheric carbon dioxide is an environmental material composed of carbon dioxide in its gaseous form present in an atmosphere. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + This could also be considered a part of an environmental material like air. atmospheric carbon dioxide @@ -51903,7 +52863,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A layer that is part of the atmosphere. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 atmospheric layering - envoPolar + This could be made into an inferred class, rather than having asserted subclasses. atmospheric layer @@ -52233,7 +53193,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A gas that is primarily composed of hydrocarbon molecules. - envoPolar + hydrocarbon gas @@ -52349,7 +53309,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - envoPolar + liquefied hydrocarbon gas @@ -52666,6 +53626,12 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre + + + + + + An apiary is a place where beehives of honey bees are kept and maintained by beekeepers. apiary @@ -53082,6 +54048,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre + river water @@ -53098,6 +54065,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Rainwater is liquid water which has precipitated in the form of droplets through the condensation of atmospheric water vapour. + rainwater @@ -53518,10 +54486,10 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - Vaporisation of an element or compound is process whereby that element or compound undergoes a phase transition from the liquid to vapor. + A material transformation process during which a liquid material transitions into a gas phase. vaporization Note that a vapor describes an element or compound in the gas phase at a temperature lower than its critical point, - vaporisation + vapourisation @@ -53560,8 +54528,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Hydrological condensation is a process in which atmospheric water vapour undergoes a phase transition from the gas phase to the liquid phase. condensation - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + "process" is included in the label to make it clear that we are not referring to the condensed material (e.g. water droplets, window fog) hydrological condensation process @@ -53645,6 +54613,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre litterfall soil litter tree litter + plant litter @@ -53683,7 +54652,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre The long-term fluctuations in temperature, precipitation, wind, and all other aspects of the Earth's climate. External processes, such as solar-irradiance variations, variations of the Earth's orbital parameters (eccentricity, precession, and inclination), lithosphere motions, and volcanic activity, are factors in climatic variation. Internal variations of the climate system, e.g., changes in the abundance of greenhouse gases, also may produce fluctuations of sufficient magnitude and variability to explain observed climate change through the feedback processes interrelating the components of the climate system. - envoPolar + Definition vebatim from GEMET. Will need to be refined. Further, distinction between "climate change" and (one or many) "climate change process" will need to be discussed. Fluctuations are not processes, per se. climate change @@ -53804,7 +54773,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Ocean acidification is a process during which the pH of a sea or ocean is lowered. LTER:962 - envoPolar + On Earth, the major cause of ocean acidification is the update of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. ocean acidification @@ -53887,7 +54856,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A process which consists of all aerobic respiration processes instantiated in an ecosystem. See issue #275 - envoPolar + ecosystem-wide aerobic respiration @@ -53980,7 +54949,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A volcanic eruption is a process during which lava, tephra (ash, lapilli, volcanic bombs and blocks), and assorted gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure. - environmental_hazards + volcanic eruption @@ -54075,7 +55044,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Outer space is a hard vacuum containing a low density of particles, predominantly a plasma of hydrogen and helium as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust and cosmic rays that exists between celestial bodies. space - envoAstro + outer space @@ -54321,7 +55290,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An asthenosphere is a layer of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite which is highly viscous, mechanically weak, and ductilely deforming. - envoPolar + asthenosphere @@ -54444,7 +55413,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An ocean strait is a strait which connects two oceans. - envoPolar + ocean strait @@ -54583,7 +55552,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An explosive eruption is a volcanic process in which pressurised magma is violently expelled and froths into volcanic ash. Explosive eruptions can eject a cloud of rocks, dust, gas, and pyroclastic material which may then collapse, creating a pyroclastic flow of hot volcanic matter. - environmental_hazards + explosive eruption @@ -54618,7 +55587,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An effusive eruption is a volcanic eruption during which lava flows onto the ground. - environmental_hazards + effusive eruption @@ -54866,8 +55835,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. open water NLCD:11 - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of open water generally have less than 25% cover of vegetation or soil. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. area of open water @@ -54947,7 +55917,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An active fault is a fault that is likely to become the source of another earthquake sometime in the future. Geologists commonly consider faults to be active if there has been movement observed or evidence of seismic activity during the last 10,000 years. active fault - environmental_hazards + active geological fault @@ -54988,6 +55958,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A sheet of rock that formed in a fracture in a pre-existing rock body. dyke + dike @@ -55067,7 +56038,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A fiat part of an atmosphere which is defined as a vertical, three-dimensional pillar extending from a unit area on a planetary surface and bounded by the top of the atmosphere. - envoPolar + Once defined, an atmospheric column can be used to quantify an atmospheric parameter such as pressure, ozone or precipitable water. atmospheric column @@ -55135,7 +56106,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre quake temblor tremor - environmental_hazards + Elastic strain, gravity, chemical reactions, or even the motion of massive bodies can produce earthquakes. earthquake @@ -55172,7 +56143,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An earthquake caused by the sudden release of energy accumulated in an astronomical body's crust, as the elastic strain placed on constituent rock masses causes them to fracture. - environmental_hazards + tectonic earthquake @@ -55195,7 +56166,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A megathrust earthquake is a tectonic earthquake which occurs at subduction zones at destructive plate boundaries (convergent boundaries). These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes that can exceed 9.0. - environmental_hazards + megathrust earthquake @@ -55224,7 +56195,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A lake which has concentrations of environmental contaminants high enough to harm the ecosystems associated with it. - environmental_hazards + polluted lake @@ -55243,7 +56214,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mineral material composed primarily of sodium chloride. This class is for material primarily composed of sodium chloride. For other pure chemical salts, consider a CHEBI class. Request new ENVO terms for environmental samples of other chemical salts. salt - envoPolar + sodium chloride salt @@ -55269,7 +56240,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre abrasion scouring glacial scouring - envoPolar + glacial abrasion @@ -55300,7 +56271,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Glacial plucking is an erosional process during which pieces of bedrock are cracked off due to the mechanical force of a moving glacier. quarrying glacial quarrying - envoPolar + glacial plucking @@ -55330,7 +56301,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Glacial ice thrusting is an erosional process during which a moving glacier which has frozen to its bed surges forward and moves large sheets of sediment frozen to the glacial mass. ice thrusting - envoPolar + glacial ice thrusting @@ -55365,11 +56336,18 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - + + + + + + + + A mass of marine water. - envoPolar + marine water mass @@ -55422,6 +56400,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. + + Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore' coast @@ -55484,7 +56464,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A tsunami is a process during which a series of waves is generated in a water body, typically an ocean or large lake, by the displacement of a large volume of water. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other underwater explosions (including detonations of underwater nuclear devices), landslides, glacier calvings, meteorite impacts and other disturbances above or below water all have the potential to generate a tsunami. seismic sea wave tidal wave - environmental_hazards + tsunami @@ -55537,8 +56517,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Mass wasting is the geomorphic process by which solid environmental material such as soil, sand, regolith, and/or rock move downslope typically as a mass, largely under the force of gravity, but frequently affected by water and water content as in submarine environments and mudslides. mass movement slope movement - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + Of interest for future development: Some causes of mass wasting earthquakes, increased overburden from structures, increased soil moisture, reduction of roots holding the soil to bedrock, undercutting of the slope by excavation or erosion, weathering by frost heave, bioturbation, volcanic edifice over-steepening. Some processes that reduce mass wasting: Afforestation, Reforestation, Terracing steps on slopes (reduce angle of slope). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting. mass wasting @@ -55574,8 +56554,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mass wasting flow during which snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface. snowslide snowslip - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + avalanche @@ -55611,7 +56591,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A landslide is a process whereby a large mass of earth and rocks moves down a hill or a mountainside. GEMET:http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/4668 landslip - environmental_hazards + landslide process @@ -55627,7 +56607,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - environmental_hazards + rockfall @@ -55652,7 +56632,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A material transport process during which a geological surface shifts downward relative to a datum such as sea-level. subsidence - environmental_hazards + geological subsidence @@ -55684,7 +56664,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - environmental_hazards + mudslide @@ -55696,8 +56676,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mass wasting flow is a form of mass wasting during which the moving materials behave similarly to a flowing fluid. Water, air and ice are often involved in enabling fluidlike motion of the material. flow - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + mass wasting flow @@ -55743,7 +56723,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mudflow is a form of mass wasting which involves very rapid to extremely rapid surging flow of debris that has become partially or fully liquified by the addition of significant amounts of water to clay-rich source material. mud flow - environmental_hazards + "Mudflows are often called mudslides, a term applied indiscriminately by the mass media to a variety of mass wasting events. Mudflows often start as slides, becoming flows as water is entrained along the flow path; such events are often called flow slides." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudflow mudflow @@ -55785,7 +56765,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mass wasting flow during which water-laden masses of soil and fragmented rock rush down the slopes of elevations, funnel into stream channels, entrain objects in their paths, and form thick, muddy deposits on valley floors. - environmental_hazards + debris flow @@ -55840,7 +56820,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A lahar is a type of mudflow or debris flow composed of a slurry of pyroclastic material, rocky debris, and water. The material flows down from a volcano, typically along a river valley. - environmental_hazards + lahar @@ -55947,7 +56927,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An ash fall process is a process in which volcanic ash formed during an explosive volcanic eruption, phreatomagmatic eruption, or during material transport in pyroclastic density currents is pulled towards the planetary surface by gravity. - environmental_hazards + ash fall process @@ -56044,7 +57024,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Soil erosion is a process in which exogenic processes remove soil from one location on the Earth's crust and transport it to another location where it is deposited. - envoPolar + "Soil Erosion is a common term that is often confused with soil degradation as a whole, but in fact refers only to absolute soil losses in terms of topsoil and nutrients. This is indeed the most visible effect of soil degradation, but does not cover all of its aspects. Soil erosion is a natural process in mountainous areas, but is often made much worse by poor management practices." http://www.fao.org/soils-portal/soil-degradation-restoration/en/ soil erosion @@ -56075,21 +57055,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - - - - - - - - - - - - - Coastal flooding is a process in which normally dry, low-lying land near a coast is flooded by sea water. - environmental_hazards + coastal flooding @@ -56107,7 +57074,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Riverine flooding is a process in which the flow rate of river water exceeds the capacity of its channel, thus flooding neighbouring land. Bends and meanders in a river channel are particularly disposed to such flooding. A disposition class such as 'flooding disposition' may be interesting, especially when attached to things like meanders and bends. - environmental_hazards + riverine flooding @@ -56130,7 +57097,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Flash flooding is a process in which low-lying land is inundated with water for a short period of time and are usually the result of precipitation or a breach in the container of a water body. - environmental_hazards + Flash floods generally last no more than six hours. http://www.srh.noaa.gov/mrx/hydro/flooddef.php flash flooding @@ -56154,7 +57121,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An unusual accumulation of water above the ground caused by high tide, heavy rain, melting snow or rapid runoff from paved areas. - environmental_hazards + flood @@ -56183,7 +57150,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A coastal flood is a flood which is formed as a result of large amounts of water from marine water bodies or large lakes being transported to usually dry land by displacement processes such as high winds or seismic activity. - environmental_hazards + coastal flood @@ -56212,7 +57179,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A riverine flood is a flood which is formed as a result of a river's flow rate exceeding the capacity of its channel. - environmental_hazards + riverine flood @@ -56229,7 +57196,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A flash flood is a flood formed by the rapid flooding of geomorphic low-lying areas. It may be caused by heavy rain associated with a severe thunderstorm, hurricane, tropical storm, or meltwater from ice or snow flowing over ice sheets or snowfields. Flash floods may also occur after the collapse of a natural ice or debris dam, or a human structure such as a man-made dam. Flash floods are distinguished from a regular flood by a timescale of less than six hours. - environmental_hazards + flash flood @@ -56253,7 +57220,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A storm surge is a coastal flood which is caused by low-pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. Needs links to weather when these phenomena are added. - environmental_hazards + storm surge @@ -56272,7 +57239,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A meteotsunami is a tsunami caused by atmospheric processes and differences in air pressure. Ambiguity as to whether this label refers to the process or the material entities (the waves). The material entities are a type of severe storm surge. rissaga - environmental_hazards + meteotsunami @@ -56296,7 +57263,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A storm surge process is a coastal flooding process which is caused by low pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. Should be linked to the relevant weather classes when these are created. - environmental_hazards + storm surge process @@ -56326,7 +57293,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Areal flooding is a flooding process in which flat or low-lying areas become inundated with water due to water input exceeding infiltration, evaporation, or run off. - environmental_hazards + areal flooding @@ -56357,7 +57324,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Urban flooding is a flooding process in which land or property in a built environment, particularly in more densely populated areas, is inundated due to the rate of water input exceeding that of water drainage provided by the environment's drainage systems. Relevant to built environments and can be linked to urban flows. Also relevant to water and sanitation SDGs. - environmental_hazards + urban flooding @@ -56387,7 +57354,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Snowmelt is a hydrological melting process in which water is produced by the melting of snow and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. The assertion that the output is freshwater seems reasonable; however, this can certianly be changed if a counter example is provided. - envoPolar + snowmelt @@ -56442,7 +57409,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A melting process during which water-based ice, snow, or other solid phase water transitions into a liquid phase. - envoPolar + Here, we've nexted melting within thawing as one approach to resolve the semantics of thawing of ice-free materials. Expert group revision is requried. hydrological melting process @@ -56468,7 +57435,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Icemelt is a hydrological melthing process in which water is produced by the melting of ice and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. The assertion that the output is freshwater seems reasonable; however, this can certianly be changed if a counter example is provided. ice melt - envoPolar + icemelt @@ -56491,6 +57458,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans. + meltwater @@ -56543,7 +57511,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre melting process fusion - envoPolar + Note that melting need not be due to warming, thus the classes are separated. melting @@ -56705,13 +57673,13 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas. + A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase. sublimation process - Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas. + A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition) @@ -56773,7 +57741,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A material transport process during which a mass of air moves through an atmosphere towards a planetary surface. - envoAtmo + This process usually refers to large-scale air motion, rather than local winds. atmospheric subsidence @@ -56804,7 +57772,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A process in which a volume of lava emitted during an effusive eruption moves along a solid surface. - environmental_hazards + lava flow process @@ -57003,19 +57971,14 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population. + + EcoLexicon:habitat LTER:238 SWEETRealm:Habitat - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat - A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. + A habitat's specificity to an ecological population differentiates it from other environment classes. See Buttigieg et al. (2016; https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-016-0097-6) for an explanation of ENVO's treatement of habitats. 3,849 of such habitat classes are available here: https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo-habitats habitat - - - - An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population. - EnvO:EnvO - @@ -57046,8 +58009,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. area of perennial water ice @@ -57063,7 +58027,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - + @@ -57078,9 +58042,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre proceso de reciclaje processo di riciclo 資源回收 - envoPlastics + This has been created for SDGIO. Revision is likely, but the general meaning should be stable. The frame of reference for determining what is 'waste' and what is a 'resource' is unclear. - recycling process + waste recycling process @@ -57116,7 +58080,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A carbon emission process is any environmental process which outputs a carbon-bearing gas. carbon emission process - envoPolar + Requested for SDGIO. Likely to be revised. carbon-bearing gas emission process @@ -57243,7 +58207,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. area of perennial snow @@ -57293,7 +58258,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre envoPolar perennial ice/snow NLCD:12 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, these areas are characterised by ice and/or snow cover generally greater than 25% of total cover. The definition of perennial needs clarification. area of perennial ice or snow @@ -57363,7 +58329,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A layer of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks that forms continents and the areas of shallow seabed close to their shores, known as continental shelves. This is an Earth-centred class, but can be generalised to include other planetary bodies. - envoPolar + On Earth, all continental crust ultimately derives from the fractional differentiation of oceanic crust over many eons. continental crust @@ -57393,7 +58359,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate. - envoPolar + + oceanic crust @@ -57460,8 +58427,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre The range of entities that are considered "barren land" are not exhaustive, making axiomatisation risky at this stage. Barren Land (Rock/Sand/Clay) NLCD:31 - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of barren land generally have less than 15% cover of vegetation. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. area of barren land @@ -57519,7 +58487,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A hollow tower of ice formed by the freezing of steam escaping a fumarole. ice chimney ice tower - envoPolar + fumarole-derived ice tower @@ -57552,7 +58520,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of gaseous or aerosolised material held in shape by one or more environmental processes. This may not need to be in the atmosphere, also note that "meteor" will do much of the same work. - envoAtmo + Similar, in spirit, to landform. This class may need to be split into aerosols and 'pure' volumes of gas. aeroform @@ -57631,7 +58599,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A cloud is a visible mass of aerosolised liquid droplets or frozen crystals suspended in an atmosphere above the surface of a planetary body. cloud mass - envoAtmo + On Earth clouds are formed by the saturation of air in the homosphere when air cools or gains water vapor. Please use the "water-based cloud" class and its subclasses for Earth's clouds. Note that this class describes clouds as countable objects, rather than 'cloud material'. It also refers only to clouds made up of a water-based material. cloud @@ -57653,8 +58621,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class should be linked to ozone layer depletion processes. nacreous cloud PSC - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + polar stratospheric cloud @@ -57798,7 +58766,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A carbon emission process is any environmental process which releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere. - envoPolar + Requested for SDGIO. This class may be revised in future once the offical definitions become more clear. carbon dioxide emission process @@ -57968,7 +58936,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A plastic pellet which is produced such that its size allows it to be rapidly melted and used as input for further downstream manufacturing processes. - envoPlastics + nurdle @@ -58002,7 +58970,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Important Site for Freshwater Biodiversity Prime Butterfly Area Ramsar Sites - envoPolar + The selection process which determines the whether an area is an important site must follow the best practice specifications and guidelines developed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), using globally standardised criteria and thresholds. Note that the label 'important site' is chosen to align with SDGIO. The definition is that of "key biodiversity area". key biodiversity area @@ -58208,7 +59176,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A conflagration which is uncontrolled and combusts material in a vegetated area, be it rural or wild. wildland fire - environmental_hazards + The definition of "wildland" or "wild" is ambiguous. wildfire @@ -58359,7 +59327,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fuel. - environmental_hazards + forest fire @@ -58383,8 +59351,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A process whereby a large volume of gas moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. wind - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + This class refers to all forms of "wind": from the familiar movement of air in the Earth's atmosphere to the solar wind. Use a subclass to be more precise. mass gaseous flow @@ -58409,8 +59377,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre wind A mass gaseous flow which occurrs in a planet's atmosphere due to internal pressure disequilibria. - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + atmospheric wind @@ -58479,8 +59447,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mass gaseous flow in which planetary atmospheric gases flow into outer space. atmospheric escape - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + planetary wind @@ -58555,7 +59523,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An object which is naturally occuring, bound together by gravitational or electromagnetic forces, and surrounded by space. celestial body - envoAstro + Astronomical bodies are usually cohesive, thus the use of the term 'object' sensu BFO 'object'. astronomical body @@ -58573,8 +59541,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A planet is an astronomical body orbiting a star or stellar remnant that is massive enough to be rounded by its own gravity, is not massive enough to cause thermonuclear fusion, and has cleared its neighbouring region of planetesimals. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + Considerable debate on the definition of planet exists. planet @@ -58600,8 +59568,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical object which is composed primarily of luminous plasma held in a spherical form by gravitational forces. Add qualities such as spherical. Request NTRs if not available in PATO. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + star @@ -58620,7 +59588,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body which orbits a planet of comparatively greater mass. moon natural satellite - envoAstro + At times, a moon is equated to a natural satellite, however, the latter class includes a broader range of entities. Here, we currently separate moons from other satellites. We can create a logical definition of satellite using an orbital process class. planetary moon @@ -58638,7 +59606,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - envoAstro + This class is hard to define and is sometimes treated as equivalent to 'minor planet'. asteroid @@ -58669,7 +59637,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An object which is composed of one or more gravitationally bound structures that are associated with a position in space. celestial object - envoAstro + If there is only one astronomical body involved, this class is equivalent to ENVO:01000799. This may be problematic with reasoning, but it seems to be true to the rather fuzzy definitions found thus far. astronomical object @@ -58687,7 +59655,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A group of gravitationally bound stars. - envoAstro + There is a need to account for open star clusters which are not gravitationally bound. This would need a superclass other than 'astronomical object', as currently defined. globular star cluster @@ -58705,7 +59673,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An interstellar cloud of dust, hydrogen, helium and other ionized gases - envoAstro + nebula @@ -58722,7 +59690,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A galaxy is a gravitationally bound system of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter. - envoAstro + galaxy @@ -58739,7 +59707,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body which is in direct orbit of a star and is massive enough for its own gravity to compress it into a shape preserved by hydrostatic equilibrium (usually a spheroid), but which shares its orbit with other bodies, such as asteroids or comets. - envoAstro + Considerable debate on this definition exists. dwarf planet @@ -58759,7 +59727,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A minor planet is an astronomical object in direct orbit around the Sun that is neither a planet nor exclusively classified as a comet. Minor planets can be dwarf planets, asteroids, trojans, centaurs, Kuiper belt objects, and other trans-Neptunian objects. This definition is in need of revision - it relies on negation and seems to straddle class and instance level. The definitional space here is contested and quite inhomogeneous. - envoAstro + "Before 2006, the IAU had officially used the term minor planet. During its 2006 meeting, the IAU reclassified minor planets and comets into dwarf planets and small Solar System bodies (SSSB). Objects are called dwarf planets if their self-gravity is sufficient to achieve hydrostatic equilibrium and form an ellipsoidal shape. All other minor planets and comets are called small Solar System bodies. The IAU stated that the term minor planet may still be used, but the term small Solar System body will be preferred. However, for purposes of numbering and naming, the traditional distinction between minor planet and comet is still used." minor planet @@ -58789,7 +59757,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An atmosphere which surrounds a planet. - envoPolar + planetary atmosphere @@ -58813,7 +59781,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A planetary atmosphere which is composted primarily of dinitrogen and dioxygen gas. - envoPolar + An instance of this class would be Earth's atmosphere. nitrogen-oxygen planetary atmosphere @@ -58890,8 +59858,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Also note that some astronomical body parts (ABPs) may have fiat boundaries: if there's strong debate about where an ABP begins or ends (over and above fuzzy boundaries), with different official classifications setting different thresholds or limits, axiomatise the class with fiat boundaries of the appropriate dimension. Note that material entities may have immaterial entities (e.g. sites) as parts. This class includes material parts of astronomical bodies. Immaterial parts, such as magnetospheres, are represented as sites under the influence of magnetic fields.Please post countercases in the ENVO tracker for revision of this hierarchy if needed. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + Material parts of astronomical bodies generally have boundaries formed by discontinuities in qualities, composition, or other physical characterisitcs. These boundaries are sometimes sharp, and sometimes diffuse, with different classification systems and communities declaring varying thresholds (e.g. for where a shoreline, forest, or other entity begins and ends). However, some boundaries are declared by fiat - that is, by arbitrary human convention or decree - particularly by regulatory or other authorities and communities of practice. The classes in this hierarchy attempt to offer generalisable definitions that allow multiple classfiication systems to map to and interoperate through. If desired, we can create classes that declare thresholds used by a given authority or community under the more generic ones, annotated with source information. astronomical body part @@ -58936,7 +59904,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An environmental material which is in a liquid state. - envoPolar + This is a defined class: most of its subclasses will not be asserted, but filled by inference. liquid environmental material @@ -58977,7 +59945,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. deciduous forest NLCD:41 - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of deciduous forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of deciduous forest @@ -59004,8 +59974,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body part which includes all the living entities within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body, as well as the non-living and dead entities with which they interact. Whether this class should be grouped with classes such as "hydrosphere" and "cryosphere" requires some discussion. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + The gravitational sphere of influence referenced in this class' definition is the Hill sphere: a region in which an object dominates the attraction of satellites despite gravitational perturbations. biosphere @@ -59057,8 +60027,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body part which is composed of the combined mass of water found on, under, and over the surface of a planet. - envoAstro - envoPolar + + This is a very broad and, in practice, poorly defined term. Please consider using or requesting a more specific class. hydrosphere @@ -59106,7 +60076,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body part which is composed of soil, subject to soil formation processes, and found on the surface of a lithosphere. - envoAstro + This is a very broad and, in practice, poorly defined term. Please consider using or requesting a more specific class. pedosphere @@ -59130,7 +60100,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body part which is composed of those parts of a star, distal from the star's core, from which light is radiated into space. - envoAstro + photosphere @@ -59154,7 +60124,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A planetary part which is exposed, at least periodically, to light. photosphere - envoPolar + In some literature, the term photosphere is used; however, this is more correctly reserved for a part of a star. planetary photic zone @@ -59179,7 +60149,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astronomical body part which includes those parts of a biosphere that are, at least periodically, illuminated and in which photosynthesis may occur. Somewhat awkward at the moment, see #314. - envoPolar + illuminated biosphere part @@ -59320,7 +60290,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre rain fall rainfall rain - envoPolar + This is the process which typically happens on Earth. Other planets may have different liquids involved in the process. water-based rainfall @@ -59701,7 +60671,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees maintain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. evergreen forest NLCD:42 - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of evergreen forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that more than 75% of these trees should maintain their foliage despite seasonal change - the canopy is never without green foliage. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of evergreen forest @@ -59766,7 +60738,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A visible mass of cloud water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the air at or near the surface of an astronomical body. haar - envoCryo + Fog is more opaque than mist, reducing visibility to under one kilometre. This class refers only to fog formed by materials primarily composed of water. "Fog can be considered a type of low-lying cloud and is heavily influenced by nearby bodies of water, topography, and wind conditions. In turn, fog has affected many human activities, such as shipping, travel, and warfare." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fog fog @@ -59821,7 +60793,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A crystal which is primarily composed of water ice. ice crystal - envoPolar + Any one of a number of macroscopic, crystalline forms in which ice appears, including hexagonal columns, hexagonal platelets, dendritic crystals, ice needles, and combinations of these forms. The crystal lattice of ice is hexagonal in its symmetry under most atmospheric conditions. water ice crystal @@ -59848,7 +60820,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Add quality like filamentous from PATO frost beard ice wool - envoPolar + + hair ice @@ -59921,7 +60894,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Not sure if this should be a subclass of crystal. If it is removed, remember to assert that it is a solid. clathrate compound material clathrate crystal material - envoPolar + This class is not to be confused with CHEBI's "clathrate". The latter refers to the pure substance, while this class refers to clathrates found in nature. "Traditionally, clathrate compounds are polymeric and completely envelop the guest molecule, but in modern usage clathrates also include host-guest complexes and inclusion compounds." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clathrate_compound clathrate material @@ -59946,7 +60919,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre methane hydrate methane ice natural gas hydrate - envoPolar + methane clathrate @@ -60021,15 +60994,20 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. - wwfBiome + + tropical marine coral reef biome @@ -60059,7 +61037,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the trees are a mixture between those that lose and retain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. NLCD:43 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of mixed forest are dominated by trees generally greater than 5 meters tall, and making up more than 20% of total vegetation cover. The NLCD 2011 continues to state that neither deciduous or evergreen trees make up more than 75% of the total tree cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of mixed forest @@ -60086,7 +61065,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate. A component of the WWF Temperate Shelf and seas ecoregions grouping - wwfBiome + + temperate marginal sea biome @@ -60097,7 +61077,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. - wwfBiome + + temperate mediterranean sea biome @@ -60124,6 +61105,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process. + marine upwelling biome @@ -60132,15 +61114,20 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. - wwfBiome + + tropical marine upwelling biome @@ -60157,7 +61144,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns. - wwfBiome + + temperate marine upwelling biome @@ -60190,7 +61178,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre dwarf scrub NLCD:51 area of subshrub - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of dwarf scrub are dominated by shrubs less than 20 centimeters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This type is often co-associated with grasses, sedges, herbs, and non-vascular vegetation. The NLCD 2011 notes that this is intended as an Alaska only land cover. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of dwarf scrub @@ -60375,7 +61365,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre shrub/scrub NLCD:52 area of shrub - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of scrub or shrub are dominated by shrubs; less than 5 meters tall with shrub canopy typically greater than 20% of total vegetation. This class includes true shrubs, young trees in an early successional stage or trees stunted from environmental conditions. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of scrub @@ -60440,6 +61431,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A puddle is a small accumulation of water, on a surface. It can form either by pooling in a depression on the surface, or by surface tension upon a flat surface. puddle + This class refers only to puddles of water, see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/337 puddle of water @@ -60463,6 +61455,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Ballast water is water contained in the ballast tanks of sea-going vessels. + This definition could be improved, as ballast water is often used in more general ways, beyond the water contained in a ballast tank at any given time. For example, water which has just been released from a ballast tank is often still refered to as ballast water. ballast water @@ -60523,8 +61516,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A hydrological process during which hail stones fall to the surface of an astronomical body. This is Earth-centric for the moment, other types of hail (methane etc) exist hail fall - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + hailfall @@ -60558,7 +61551,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A storm is an environmental process in which an environmental system and the processes it participates in are strongly perturbed by external forcings. These forcings typically increase the rates of processes unfolding in the system, relative to their normal rates. - environmental_hazards + The threshold of what constitutes "strong" perturbation is not defined here due to considerable semantic variation. If a specific threshold is required, please request a new term. storm @@ -60592,7 +61585,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An atmospheric storm is a process in which a portion of an astronomical body's atmosphere is strongly perturbed from its prevaling weather. - environmental_hazards + atmospheric storm @@ -60617,7 +61610,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An atmospheric storm which occurs in cumulonimbus clouds and during which lightning and thunder occur. electrical storm lightning storm - environmental_hazards + Thunderstorms may or may not involve processes which result in strong winds, heavy rain, snow, sleet, hail, or other forms of precipitation. thunderstorm @@ -60645,8 +61638,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An atmospheric storm during which intense rainfall occurs. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + rainstorm @@ -60682,10 +61675,10 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + + hailstorm @@ -60718,9 +61711,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An atmospheric storm during which intense snowfall occurs. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + + snowstorm @@ -60760,10 +61753,10 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre silver thaw glaze event silver thaw - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + + Icestorms are associated with multiple hazards. Significant accumulations of ice pull down trees and utility lines resulting in loss of power and communication. These accumulations of ice make walking and driving extremely dangerous. Significant ice accumulations are usually accumulations of 0.25 inch or 0.60 cm or more. Has synonyms silver storm, glaze storm. The U.S. National Weather Service defines an ice storm as a storm which results in the accumulation of at least 0.25-inch (6.4 mm) of ice on exposed surfaces. icestorm @@ -60817,7 +61810,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, open space NLCD:21 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed open space are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include large-lot single-family housing units, parks, golf courses. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover less than 20% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not asserted in this definition. area of developed open space @@ -60858,7 +61852,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, low intensity NLCD:22 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under low intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 20 - 49% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of developed space with low usage intensity @@ -60899,7 +61894,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, medium intensity NLCD:23 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under medium intensity usage are dominated by vegetation such as lawn grasses and include collections of single-family housing units. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 50 - 79% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of developed space with medium usage intensity @@ -60940,7 +61936,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. This would be helped by more clear listings of entities included in this classification. However, the class is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. developed, high intensity NLCD:24 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of developed space under high intensity usage are dominated by constructed features where humans reside and work. Examples include apartment complexes, row houses and commercial/industrial facilities. Further, it is asserted that "impervious surfaces", most likely referring to concrete and related substances, cover between than 80 - 100% of the area. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of developed space with high usage intensity @@ -60975,7 +61972,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. sedge/herbaceous NLCD:72 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by sedge or forbs. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that land covered by sedge tundra and sedge tussock tundra are subsumed in this category. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. area of sedge- and forb-dominated herbaceous vegetation @@ -61010,7 +62008,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. grassland/herbaceous NLCD:71 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by grasslands or non-woody, herbaceous plants. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD description also notes that, while no "intensive" management such as tilling is performed in these areas, they may be used for grazing. area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation @@ -61051,8 +62050,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. lichens NLCD:73 - envoPolar - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by lichens. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. area of lichen-dominated vegetation @@ -61087,7 +62087,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. moss NLCD:74 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by mosses. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. area of moss-dominated vegetation @@ -61141,7 +62142,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. pasture/hay NLCD:81 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by pasturelands or hayfields. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD also notes that the crops are grown on a perennial cycle in these areas. area of pastureland or hayfields @@ -61182,7 +62184,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. cultivated crops NLCD:82 - nlcd2011 + + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by croplands or actively tilled land. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The NLCD provides corn, soybeans, vegetables, tobacco, and cotton as examples of annual crops and the trees and vines in orchards and vineyards as examples of perennial woody crops. area of cropland @@ -61236,7 +62240,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. woody wetlands NLCD:90 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 20% of these areas are covered by forest or shrubland vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of woody wetland @@ -61277,7 +62282,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre This class is in need of refinement, particularly in linking to other entities in the ontology. However, it is suitable for use in annotating remotely sensed land types. emergent herbaceous wetlands NLCD:95 - nlcd2011 + + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by herbaceous vegetation. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. area of emergent herbaceous wetland @@ -61314,9 +62320,9 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z snow fall - environmental_hazards - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + snowfall @@ -61374,9 +62380,9 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o freezing rain fall METAR:FZRA - environmental_hazards - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + A surface temperature inversion is usually required. In such an inversion, the surface must have a temperature below freezing, while the temperature of the atmosphere where the precipitation forms is above freezing. Alternately, if the temperature of the ground surface and glazed objects is typically near or below freezing (0C or 32F), it is necessary that the water drops be supercooled before striking. Freezing rain can sometimes occur on surfaces exposed to the air (such as tree limbs) with air temperatures slightly above freezing in strong winds. Local evaporational cooling may result in freezing. Freezing rain frequently occurs, therefore, as a transient condition between the occurrence of rain and ice pellets (sleet). When encountered by an aircraft in flight, freezing rain can cause a dangerous accretion of clear icing. In aviation weather observations, this hydrometeor is encoded ZR by NOAA. freezing rainfall @@ -61436,7 +62442,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A sudden electrostatic discharge which occurs during an electrical storm as differentially charged atmospheric entities equalise their charge. lightning - environmental_hazards + atmospheric lightning @@ -61461,7 +62467,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between at least two clouds. CC lightning cloud-cloud lightning - environmental_hazards + intercloud lightning @@ -61490,7 +62496,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud. IC lightning - environmental_hazards + intracloud lightning @@ -61535,7 +62541,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between a cloud and an object on a planetary surface, or a planetary surface itself. CG lightning cloud-ground lightning - environmental_hazards + lightning strike @@ -61546,7 +62552,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud or between multiple clouds. - environmental_hazards + lightning flash @@ -61567,10 +62573,10 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o boulbie buran purga - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + + The U.S. National Weather Service specifies sustained wind or frequent gusts of 16 m per second (30 kt or 35 mi per hour) or greater, accompanied by falling and/or blowing snow, frequently reducing visibility to less than 400 m (0.25 mi or 0.4 km) for 3 hours or longer. Earlier definitions also included a condition of low temperatures, on the order of -7C (20F) or lower, or -12C (10F) or lower (severe blizzard). The name originated in the United States but it is also used in other countries. In the Antarctic the name is given to violent autumnal winds off the ice cap. In southeastern France, the cold north wind with snow is termed blizzard (see also boulbie). Similar storms in Russian Asia are the buran and purga. In popular usage in the United States and in England, the term is often used for any heavy snowstorm accompanied by strong winds. To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards. blizzard @@ -61600,8 +62606,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A ground blizzard is a storm during which snow which has settled on a planetary surface is resuspended in and transported through its atmosphere by strong winds, sustained for several hours. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + This form of blizzard does not involve snowfall as the snow which is blown by the winds is already present on the ground. To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards. ground blizzard @@ -61632,6 +62638,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lentic water body which is used for the artificial culture of shrimp. There are multiple subclasses possible for this term, including ponds managed by the traditional (extensive), improved traditional (semi-intensive), and intensive methods of cultivation. + "Shrimp" is a common language term that may refer to multiple crustacean species, typically in the groups Caridea or Dendrobranchiatamarine. These may be marine or freshwater organisms. shrimp pond @@ -61886,7 +62893,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A solid or liquid particle, usually 0.2 micrometers in diameter, on which water vapour condenses, seeding cloud formation. CCN cloud seed - envoPolar + cloud condensation nucleus @@ -61937,6 +62944,12 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o + + + + + + @@ -61977,7 +62990,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ablation zone - envoPolar + ice ablation zone @@ -62047,7 +63060,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ice loss - envoPolar + ice loss process @@ -62070,7 +63083,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o garbage landslide refuse landslide trash landslide - environmental_hazards + "At least 48 people have been killed in a landslide at a vast rubbish dump on the outskirts of Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa, officials say...Hundreds of people attempt to make a living by scavenging at the landfill site, sifting through the rubbish for items they can sell, the BBC's Emmanuel Igunza in Addis Ababa reports" BBC Africa reports rubbish landslide @@ -62098,7 +63111,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 calving - envoPolar + ice calving process @@ -62156,7 +63169,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o An ice loss process which occurs in the low-altitude area of a glacier or ice sheet below the firn layer. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial ice ablation process @@ -62188,7 +63201,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A sublimation process during which water ice transitions into a gaseous state. - envoPolar + water ice sublimation process @@ -62390,7 +63403,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o Should be axiomatised with PCO's migration process once it is released. migration corridor migratory route - envoPolar + This term refers to the ecosystem(s) the organisms traverse, rather than the spatial track they cover. The latter is better placed in a geospatial ontology. migration path @@ -62400,7 +63413,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o - + A building in which nursing aides and skilled nurses provide care and treatment to residents who have significant difficulty coping with the required activities of daily living. This class should be linked to SDGIO. intermediate care facility @@ -62553,6 +63566,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o Water which is partially contained within a fissure or a geological fracture. The axiomatisation should be more tuned to the site within the fissure. fracture water + While containment is often enough to classify this subtype of water, it is expected that the water's composition is altered by contact with the solid material bounding the fissure's site. fissure water @@ -62636,7 +63650,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o microplastic - envoPlastics + This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist. Alternative classifications are a piece of plastic which is between 1 and 5 millimetres in diameter, a piece of plastic which has a diameter less than 1 millimetre, or a piece of plastic which has a diameter greater than 330 micrometres. The use of the word diameter in this case was understood to mean the generalised form of diameter, i.e. the largest distance between two points belonging to an object. microplastic particle @@ -62668,7 +63682,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o microplastica primaria microplástico primario microplastic - envoPlastics + primary microplastic particle @@ -62693,7 +63707,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o microplastica secondaria microplástico secundario microplastic - envoPlastics + The debris that make up the Great Pacific Garbage Patch constantly release microplastics as they break down. secondary microplastic particle @@ -62840,7 +63854,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A material transformation process during which water ice is formed. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + water ice formation process @@ -63073,7 +64087,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. rocky planet telluric planet Earth-like planet - envoAstro + terrestrial planet @@ -63263,6 +64277,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Wastewater which is produced by industrial activity and which contains chemical contaminants other than those associated with urine and fecal matter. + industrial wastewater @@ -63476,7 +64491,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A manufactured product which is designed to catch and hold animals. - envoCesab + animal trap @@ -63493,7 +64508,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An animal trap which consists of a container set flush with the ground such that animals moving along the ground may fall in and be available for examination or collection. - envoCesab + pitfall trap @@ -63512,7 +64527,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A pitfall trap in which a glass, plastic, or metal container devoid of accumulations of any liquid is used to contain any animal that falls inside. - envoCesab + dry pitfall trap @@ -63531,7 +64546,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A pitfall trap in which the container used to hold trapped animals is filled with a liquid solution formulated to hold, kill, and preserve any animal or animals which falls within it. - envoCesab + Aqueous solutions used in these traps include: formalin (10% formaldehyde), alcohol, methylated spirits, trisodium phosphate and picric acid. wet pitfall trap @@ -63554,7 +64569,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. ephemeral river intermittent river temporary river - envoCesab + channel of an intermittent river @@ -63632,7 +64647,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process whereby a volume of liquid moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. - envoPolar + This class can refer to the flow of any material in a liquid phase. mass liquid flow @@ -63667,7 +64682,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A material transport process during which a volume of liquid water is transported due to a disequilibria in physical forces. - environmental_hazards + water flow process @@ -63696,7 +64711,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which have been constructed or manufactured by humans or their technology and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body. - envoAstro + The gravitational sphere of influence referenced in this class' definition is the Hill sphere: a region in which an object dominates the attraction of satellites despite gravitational perturbations. technosphere @@ -63783,6 +64798,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. palengke souk tianguis + As with campgrounds and fairgrounds, land use is the key differentia here. The regularity of marketplace activities may provide a differentia for further growth of this branch. market @@ -64095,8 +65111,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system determined by the presence of a plant rhizosphere. Plant rhizosphere - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + rhizosphere environment @@ -64125,8 +65141,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which is determined by a living organism. host-associated environment - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + environmental system determined by an organism @@ -64156,8 +65172,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Plant plant environment Viridiplantae-associated environment - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + plant-associated environment @@ -64193,9 +65209,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Animal animal environment Metazoan-associated environment - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + animal-associated environment @@ -64242,7 +65258,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Non-saline - envoEmpo + This class (term) is defined by the lack of a quality (i.e. the lack of salinity or increased osmolarity), which is not best-practice ontologically. Use for annotation is generally discouraged and users should use classes which positively describe the material or environment sampled (i.e. stating the qualities the entity has, rather than those it does not). non-saline environment @@ -64267,6 +65283,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Underground water which is located in pore spaces found in rock or unconsolidated deposits such as soil, clay, or gravel. ground water + The definition of aquifer is quite permissive, referencing any water bearing rock or unconsolidated material. groundwater @@ -64286,7 +65303,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A lunar rainbow is a rainbow produced by the refraction of light, which has been reflected from a moon's surface, by water droplets in an astronomical body's atmosphere. moonbow white rainbow - envoAtmo + lunar rainbow @@ -64315,7 +65332,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A rainbow is a photometeor which consists of a spectral separation of light, formed as a result of the reflection, refraction, and dispersion of light in water droplets suspended in an astronomical body's atmosphere. - envoAtmo + The term 'rainbow' is usually used to refer to solar rainbows, but greater specificity should be used when possible. rainbow @@ -64334,7 +65351,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A solar rainbow is a rainbow produced by the refraction of light. which has been emitted by a star, by water droplets in the atmosphere of an astronomical body. stellar rainbow - envoAtmo + The astronomical body where the rainbow occurs is understood to orbit the star which produces the light which forms the rainbow. solar rainbow @@ -64363,7 +65380,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A meteor is any matter- or energy-based entity which is located in the atmosphere of an astronomical body. - envoAtmo + meteor @@ -64381,7 +65398,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A meteor that is primarily composed of light. Requires radiative phenomena to be added for axiomatisation. - envoAtmo + photometeor @@ -64410,7 +65427,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A meteor which is primarily composed of water. - envoAtmo + hydrometeor @@ -64435,7 +65452,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A photometeor which is formed as a result of sudden electrostatic discharge in the atmosphere. lightning lightning flash - envoAtmo + This phenomenon is often treated as interchangeable with the process of electrostatic discharge that causes it. light emitted by lightning @@ -64464,7 +65481,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A meteor which is primarily composed of rock. - envoAtmo + lithometeor @@ -64475,7 +65492,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A rainbow which forms from sunlight which has been reflected off a body of water prior to its interaction with water droplets in an atmosphere. - envoAtmo + Not to be confused with a reflected rainbow, which is not a photometeor. reflection rainbow @@ -64495,7 +65512,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A solar rainbow which is formed by a narrow band of wavelengths, the rest of the spectrum having been scattered away by an atmosphere. monochrome rainbow red rainbow - envoAtmo + monochrome solar rainbow @@ -64526,7 +65543,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A rainbow which forms through the interaction of sunlight with the water droplets which constitute fog or clouds; light is diffracted by these droplets such that the photometeor appears almost white with faint reds on the sky-facing side and faint blues on the planet-facing side of the bow. fog bow - envoAtmo + Often, fogbows are treated as separate from rainbows; however, as the formation processes are much the same, we currently classify these as a subclass of rainbow pending input from domain experts. fogbow @@ -64544,7 +65561,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A photometeor which is formed by wave interference of light refracted within water droplets which constitute mist or clouds and consists of one or more concentric, successively dimmer rings, each of which has red wavelengths distant to the glory's centre and blue wavelengths towards the centre. - envoAtmo + This is not to be confused with a circular rainbow, which is formed through different processes. glory @@ -64562,7 +65579,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A photometeor which is produced by light that is reflected, refracted, and dispersed by ice crystals, capable of acting as prisms and mirrors, suspended in an astronomical body's atmosphere. - envoAtmo + halo @@ -64579,6 +65596,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Water which has a very high concentration of nutrients. + The thresholds of eutrophy are fluid and often locally defined. hypereutrophic water @@ -64730,8 +65748,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which energy is emitted or transmitted in the form of waves or particles through space or a material medium. Requires addition of waves for full axiomatisation. This should be linked to "subatomic particle" with an "or". Note that ENVO represents space as an environmental material (a hard vacuum with sparse material inclusions). - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + radiation @@ -64748,8 +65766,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A radiation process during which energy is transmitted or emitted by means of fast-moving subatomic particles. - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + particle radiation @@ -64766,8 +65784,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A particle radiation process during which subatomic particles move in the same direction. - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + particle beam radiation @@ -64785,8 +65803,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A radiation process during which waves (or their quanta, photons) of the electromagnetic field propagate (radiate) through space carrying electromagnetic energy. EM radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + Note that this class is concerned only with active radiative processes: static electric and magnetic fields are not inlcuded. All electromagnetic radiation carries radiant energy. electromagnetic radiation @@ -64804,7 +65822,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A radiation process during which mechanical waves generated by oscillations radiate through an environmental material. - envoAstro + The mechanical waves generated by this process are also referred to as pressure waves. acoustic radiation @@ -64830,8 +65848,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Sediment which has its porespace filled by water which has very low levels of sodium chloride and/or other salts. - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + We do not specify numeric thresholds for saline vs. non-saline here, as this is variable. Consider specifying this on the information and/or data layer for your purposes. If you require an ENVO class with a fixed threshold, please request one using our issue tracker. sediment permeated by freshwater @@ -64855,9 +65873,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by feces. Animal distal gut - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + fecal environment @@ -64887,9 +65905,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a bodily secretion of a metazoan. Animal secretion - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a metazoan secretion @@ -64918,9 +65936,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a substance produced by a plant. Plant secretion - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a plant substance @@ -64968,9 +65986,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a plant. Plant surface - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a biofilm on a plant surface @@ -64999,9 +66017,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a digestive tract. Animal proximal gut - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + digestive tract environment @@ -65040,9 +66058,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a animal. Animal surface - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a biofilm on an animal surface @@ -65090,9 +66108,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a fungus. Fungus surface - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a biofilm on a fungal surface @@ -65115,8 +66133,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Sediment which has its porespace filled by water with increased levels of sodium chloride and other salts. - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + We do not specify numeric thresholds for saline vs. non-saline here, as this is variable. Consider specifying this on the information and/or data layer for your purposes. If you require an ENVO class with a fixed threshold, please request one using our issue tracker. sediment permeated by saline water @@ -65145,6 +66163,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. SWEETRealm:SaltWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water slightly salty water + The United States Geological Survey classifies slightly saline water as having around 1,000 to 3,000 ppm (0.1–0.3%) of dissolved salts. slightly saline water @@ -65173,6 +66192,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. SWEETRealm:SaltWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water moderately salty water + The United States Geological Survey classifies moderately saline water as having around 3,000 to 10,000 ppm (0.3–1%) of dissolved salts. moderately saline water @@ -65201,6 +66221,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. SWEETRealm:SaltWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water highly salty water + The United States Geological Survey classifies highly saline water as having around 10,000 to 35,000 ppm (1–3.5%) of dissolved salts. highly saline water @@ -65272,7 +66293,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environment which is determined by materials which bear significant concentrations of salts. Saline - envoEmpo + The thresholds for "significant" concentrations of salts vary widely and thus no committment is made in this class. Subclasses with more explicit thresholds can be made upon request. saline environment @@ -65309,9 +66330,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Fungus fungus environment fungus-associated environment - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + fungi-associated environment @@ -65346,8 +66367,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sterile water. Negative - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + This term can be understood as a negative experimental control primarily composed of sterile water. The quantity of sterile water used may be contaminated; to express pure sterile water, please use http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005791 sterile water environment @@ -65377,9 +66398,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by hypersaline water. Hypersaline (saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics - envoPolar + + + hypersaline water environment @@ -65409,8 +66430,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by soil. Soil (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + soil environment @@ -65467,9 +66488,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by the subsurface zone of a planet. - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + planetary subsurface environment @@ -65506,9 +66527,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by those parts of a planetary subsurface zone which are not saline. Subsurface (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + non-saline planetary subsurface environment @@ -65536,8 +66557,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment. - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + sediment environment @@ -65560,8 +66581,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment permeated by non-saline water. Sediment (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + non-saline sediment environment @@ -65590,8 +66611,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment permeated by saline water. Sediment (saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + saline sediment environment @@ -65643,9 +66664,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to non-saline materials. Surface (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a biofilm on a non-saline surface @@ -65673,8 +66694,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol. - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + aerosol environment @@ -65707,8 +66728,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a saline aerosol. Aerosol (saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + saline aerosol environment @@ -65760,8 +66781,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol with a low concentration of dissolved solutes. Aerosol (non-saline) - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + non-saline aerosol environment @@ -65806,9 +66827,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead animal, or a whole small animal. Animal corpus - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment associated with an animal part or small animal @@ -65856,9 +66877,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to saline materials. Surface (saline) - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment determined by a biofilm on a saline surface @@ -65901,9 +66922,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead plant, or a whole small plant. Plant corpus - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment associated with a plant part or small plant @@ -65931,9 +66952,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead fungus. Fungus corpus - envoEmpo - envoMeo - envoOmics + + + environment associated with a fungal tissue @@ -65948,17 +66969,11 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - - - - - - - + A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition. Mock community - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + Mock communities are typically used as positive controls in experiments. mock community culture @@ -65974,11 +66989,11 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells. Single strain - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + single strain cell culture @@ -66083,6 +67098,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Water which has an appreciable concentration of dissolved oxygen. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z + The threshold dissolved oxygen concentration past which water is considered oxic is variable. Typically, this is understood as the concentration at and beyond which organisms inhabiting that water can sustain aerobic metabolism and good health. For most systems, this is above 80% oxygen saturation. Input is welcome here https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/536 oxic water @@ -66133,6 +67149,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Water which has low levels of dissolved oxygen. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z + As with oxic and anoxic water, the thresholds for hypoxia are variable. Typically, a hypoxic state is asserted when dissolved oxygen levels decrease to a level where they have detrimental effects on aerobic aquatic organisms, typically below 30% oxygen saturation. hypoxic water @@ -66260,7 +67277,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astronomical body which is composed of rocky or metallic materials and is considerably smaller than asteroids. - envoAstro + meteoroid @@ -66390,6 +67407,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A lake which is primarily composed of anoxic water. anaerobic lake + anoxic lake @@ -66658,6 +67676,12 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + + + + + + @@ -66683,6 +67707,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which water vapour condensing in the atmosphere aggregates into clouds. + Currently tied to water-based clouds. This can be generalised to othe clouds if needed. cloud formation cloud formation process @@ -66735,7 +67760,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere. atmospheric aerosol formation - envoAtmo + atmospheric aerosol formation @@ -66770,7 +67795,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which an aerosol, consisting of solid particulates suspended in a gas, is formed in an atmosphere. formation of solid particles in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere @@ -66806,7 +67831,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which an aerosol, consisting of droplets of liquid suspended in gas, is formed in an atmosphere. formation of liquid droplets in an atmosphere formation of liquid particles in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere @@ -66865,7 +67890,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of liquid droplets. SWEETRealm:Aerosol liquid aerosol - envoAtmo + aerosolised liquids @@ -66924,7 +67949,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of solid particles. SWEETRealm:Aerosol solid aerosol - envoAtmo + aerosolised solids @@ -66960,7 +67985,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere formation of solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a solid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere @@ -66997,7 +68022,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. formation of a liquid aerosol in the atmosphere formation of liquid droplets from gaseous material in an atmosphere formation of liquid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a liquid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere @@ -67415,7 +68440,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A compound astronomical body part in which extensional tectonic processes occur and where the lithosphere is being pulled apart. rift - envoPolar + rift zone @@ -67527,7 +68552,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A rockslide is a process whereby a large mass of rock moves down a hill or a mountainside. rockslip - environmental_hazards + rockslide process @@ -67872,7 +68897,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which is primarily composed of hydrogen and helium. - envoAstro + Gas giants are composed of about 90% hydrogen and helium. Jupiter and Saturn are examples of gas giants. gas planet @@ -67892,7 +68917,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A gas planet which 1) is considerably smaller than a gas giant and 2) has a rocky core around which a thick envelope primarily composed of hydrogen, helium, and smaller proportions of volatiles. - envoAstro + The physical make-up of gas dwarfs limit their size, which gravitate towards a total radius between 1.7 and 3.9 Earth-radii. dwarf gas planet @@ -67921,7 +68946,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A gas planet which has mass and size comparable to Jupiter and Saturn. The definition should be revised to avoid relativisation to instances. gas giant - envoAstro + giant gas planet @@ -67984,7 +69009,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with freezing points above an approximate threshold of 100 Kelvin. ice - envoAstro + This is a term native to the fields of planetary science and astrophysics. Water, ammonia, and methane are considered "ices" with freezing points of 273 K, 195 K, and 91 K, respectively. astrogeological ice @@ -68013,7 +69038,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A giant planet which is primarily composed of elements heavier than hydrogen and helium, volatile chemical compounds with freezing points above about 100 Kelvin. - envoAstro + Uranus and Neptune are considered ice giants, a separate class relative to the gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn. Ice giants consist of only about 20% hydrogen and helium in mass. A large portion of the mass in an ice giant was incorporated by the capture of ice (as defined in planetary science) or as gas trapped in water ice. ice giant @@ -68035,7 +69060,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A gas planet which has an atmosphere composed of hydrogen and helium - probably with deep layers of ice, rock or liquid oceans (made of water, ammonia, a mixture of both, or heavier volatiles) - and a small core made of low-density volatiles. transitional planet - envoAstro + These planets have a mass up to 10 Earth masses, notably smaller than Uranus or Neptune, which are about 14.5 and 17 Earth masses, respectively. mini-Neptune @@ -68054,7 +69079,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astronomical object which is more massive than the planet Jupiter. - envoAstro + Due to their immense size, super-Jupiter class objects straddle the space between planets and other objects such as brown dwarfs. While they may be more massive than Jupiter, super-Jupiters tend to be the same approximate size, with increasing density as their mass increases up to about 80 Jupiter masses. super-Jupiter @@ -68072,7 +69097,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which one or more entities move along geodesics in a region of spacetime that has been sufficiently curved towards an entity with sufficient mass and/or energy. - envoAstro + gravitational motion @@ -68094,7 +69119,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. pegasean planet pegasid roaster planet - envoAstro + It is assumed that the mass of a hot Jupiter cannot be greater than approximately 13.6 Jupiter masses, beyond which the planet would start burning deuterium and become a brown dwarf. hot Jupiter @@ -68114,7 +69139,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A gas planet which has a mass similar to that of Neptune or Uranus and which closely orbits its star (normally at a distance less than 1 Astronomical Unit). Whether this should be classified as a gas planet or an ice giant must be explored. hoptune - envoAstro + hot Neptune @@ -68131,7 +69156,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A terrestrial exoplanet which is at least ten times the mass of Earth. - envoAstro + mega-Earth @@ -68148,7 +69173,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A terrestrial planet which has a mass higher than Earth's, but substantially below the masses of Uranus and Neptune (15 and 17 Earth masses, respectively). - envoAstro + The upper bound of a super-Earth's mass is generally agreed on as 10 Earth masses. In general, super-Earths are defined exclusively by their masses, and the term does not imply temperatures, compositions, orbital properties, habitability, or environments. super-Earth @@ -68198,7 +69223,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A terrestrial planet which has a surface dominated by hot deserts. dry planet - envoAstro + This class of planet is still mostly theoretical. desert planet @@ -68235,7 +69260,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. aquaplanet panthalassic planet water world - envoAstro + While this planetary form is still mostly theoretical, strong candidates exist such as the extrasolar planet GJ 1214 b and ocean planet candidate Kepler-22b. ocean planet @@ -68275,7 +69300,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which has a surface layer that nearly completely or completely covered by ice, and which has a substantial portion of its mass composed of ice. cryoplanet - envoAstro + While this planetary form is still mostly theoretical, strong candidates exist such as OGLE-2005-BLG-390Lb, OGLE-2013-BLG-0341L b and MOA-2007-BLG-192Lb. Pluto was considered an ice planet until its reclassification in 2006 CE. Surface temperatures of ice planets would have to be below 260 K (−13°C) if composed primarily of water, below 180 K (−93°C) if primarily composed of CO2 and ammonia, and below 80 K (−193°C) if composed primarily of methane. ice planet @@ -68310,7 +69335,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Ice which is primarily composed of carbon dioxide. dry ice - envoAstro + carbon dioxide ice @@ -68333,7 +69358,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Ice which is primarily composed of methane. - envoAstro + methane ice @@ -68360,7 +69385,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Ice which is primarily composed of ammonia. - envoAstro + ammonia ice @@ -68387,7 +69412,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Ice which is primarily composed of carbon monoxide. - envoAstro + carbon monoxide ice @@ -68454,7 +69479,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which in primarily composed of an iron-rich core with little to no mantle cannonball planet - envoAstro + Mercury is the largest iron planet in the Solar System, the other terrestrial planets being composed of silicate rocks. Some extrasolar planet candidates that may be composed mainly of iron are KOI-1843 b,[5] Kepler-70b and Kepler-10b. iron planet @@ -68499,7 +69524,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which has a surface layer that nearly completely or completely covered by lava, and which has a substantial portion of its mass composed of lava. - envoAstro + This class of planets is still mostly theoretical, however, lava planets are thought plausible shortly after a terrestrial planet is formed, soon after a terrestrial planet has suffered a large collision event, or if a terrestrial planet is orbiting very close to its star, causing intense irradiation and tidal forces. Likely lava exoplanets include COROT-7b, Kepler-10b, Alpha Centauri Bb, and Kepler-78b. lava planet @@ -68523,7 +69548,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A terrestrial planet which has a mass smaller than Earth's, such that 1) it lacks a magnetic field strong enough to shield its atmosphere from erosion by stellar wind and 2) it has comparatively short periods of geological activity unless it is subject to gravitational tidal forces from a much more massive object. - envoAstro + The first sub-Earths were discovered by the Kepler Orbiting Observatory space telescope on 2012-01-10, orbiting the star Kepler-42. As of June 2014, Kepler has 45 confirmed planets that are smaller than Earth, with 17 of them being smaller than 0.8 Earth radii. In addition, there are over 310 planet candidates with an estimated radius of less than 1 Earth radius, with 135 of them being smaller than 0.8 Earth radii. sub-Earth @@ -68579,7 +69604,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which is formed as a result of a gas giant's hydrogen and helium atmosphere, as well as its outer layers, being stripped away by a stellar wind through photoevaporation and hydrodynamic escape. cthonian planet - envoAstro + This class is largely theoretical, however, some likely candidates exist. HD 209458 b and Gliese 436b are examples of a gas giants that are in the process of having their atmospheres stripped away. COROT-7b is the first exoplanet found that might be chthonian. chthonian planet @@ -68615,7 +69640,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which energetic radiation ionises gas and causes it to disperse away from the ionising source. - envoAstro + This process is responsible for the stripping away of gases from the atmosphere of planets and related bodies by acceleration on interaction with high energy photons and other electromagnetic radiation. photoevaporation @@ -68657,7 +69682,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A gas planet which has an atmosphere composed primarily of helium. The placement of this class assumes that some traces of hydrogen are left in the atmosphere. If this is not the case, the axiom on gas planet must be updated. - envoAstro + A helium planet might form via hydrogen evaporation from a gaseous planet orbiting close to a star. Low-mass white dwarfs may transition into objects which are essentially helium planets by hydrogen depletion through mass transfer to a massive object such as a neutron star. Gliese 436 b is a candidate helium planet. helium planet @@ -68681,7 +69706,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astronomical body which 1) is held together by its own gravity, 2) can attract other, similar bodies through mutual gravitational influence, and 3) has orbital dynamics that are not significantly affected by gas drag. - envoAstro + In the Solar nebula, planetesimals are usually larger than approximately 1 kilometer. planetesimal @@ -68707,7 +69732,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astronomical object that forms within a protoplanetary disc when planetesimals and other solid debris aggregate and, due to gravitational forces, fuse and initiate internal melting to produce a differentiated interior. State that this is derived from a collection of planetesimals. planetary embryo - envoAstro + Protoplanets are thought to form out of kilometer-sized planetesimals that gravitationally perturb each other's orbits and collide, gradually coalescing into the dominant planets. The exact sequence of events which lead to planetary formation from protoplanets is not fully understood. protoplanet @@ -68759,7 +69784,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astronomical object which is composed of dense gas and dust rotating around a young newly formed star, a T Tauri star, or a Herbig Ae/Be star in a disk-shaped configuration. - envoAstro + protoplanetary disk @@ -68795,7 +69820,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A protoplanetary disk which is externally illuminated and undergoing photoevaporation. ionized protoplanetary disk - envoAstro + proplyd @@ -68813,7 +69838,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which is smaller than Mercury but larger than Ceres. - envoAstro + mesoplanet @@ -68830,7 +69855,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A planet which orbits two stars. - envoAstro + Because of the short orbits of some binary stars, the only way for planets to form is by forming outside the orbit of the two stars. circumbinary planet @@ -68869,7 +69894,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds with relatively low boiling points, equilibrium condensation temperatures below 1300 Kelvin, and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. Add and axiomatise with moon and lunar crust volatile - envoAstro + Examples include nitrogen, water, carbon dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen, methane and sulfur dioxide. In astrogeology, these compounds, in their solid state, often comprise large proportions of the crusts of moons and dwarf planets. volatile astrogeological material @@ -68894,7 +69919,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with boiling points around those of hydrogen and helium. gas - envoAstro + This is a term native to the fields of planetary science and astrophysics. Hydrogen has a boiling point of 20.271 Kelvin and a melting point of 13.99 Kelvin. Helium has a boiling point of 4.222 Kelvin and a melting point of 0.95 Kelvin. astrogeological gas @@ -68914,7 +69939,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds which have equilibrium condensation temperatures above approximately 1300 Kelvin and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. Add and axiomatise with moon and lunar crust refractory material - envoAstro + The refractory group includes elements and compounds like metals and silicates (commonly termed rocks) which make up the bulk of the mass of the terrestrial planets and asteroids in the inner belt. refractory astrogeological material @@ -68985,7 +70010,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which gases that constitute a planetary atmosphere escape that planet's gravitational field and move away into outer space. - envoAstro + atmospheric escape @@ -69014,7 +70039,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An atmospheric escape process during which atoms that are parts of a planetary atmosphere escape into outer space through numerous collisions with lighter atoms in that atmosphere. - envoAstro + hydrodynamic escape @@ -69037,7 +70062,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A cloud which is cirriform and is formed by condensation events centred on an aircraft's contrail. - envoAtmo + cirrus homogenitus cloud @@ -69097,8 +70122,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. (Eis)-Federwolke Cirruswolke Zirruswolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When present in aggregates, individual cirrus clouds are organised in patches or narrow bands. When organised in sheets of fibres they can give a silky sheen. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrus clouds appear white or mostly white. Absence of any precipitation. cirrus cloud @@ -69118,7 +70143,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. OBSOLETE A cloud which - envoAtmo + created in error obsolete newCloud true @@ -69597,8 +70622,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environment which has its properties and composition largely determined by the presence of a metazoan which lacks a vetebral column and which has a habitat that is found in an aquatic environmental system. http://purl.jp/bio/11/meo/MEO_0000871 - envoMeo - envoOmics + + environment associated with an aquatic invertebrate @@ -69679,7 +70704,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental system determined by a cnidarian or part of a cnidarian. - envoMeo + cnidarian-associated environment @@ -69691,7 +70716,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environment which has its properties and composition determined by a portion of Bondon cheese. This class was cross-axiomatised with FOODON, but recent changes in FOODON's alignment (e.g. Bondon cheese as a subclass of an information artifact) have caused reasoning errors. We await FOODON to stabilise these semantics before attempting a reimport and will work with them to this end. - envoMeo + Bondon cheese environment @@ -69811,6 +70836,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7. + acidic soil @@ -69928,6 +70954,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Sea ice which has a brown colouration, either due to 1) the presence of pigments which are or were contained in the members of ecological assemblages, such as algal communities, living or trapped within the ice or 2) due to the presence of trapped sediments. brownish colored sea ice + brown sea ice @@ -69969,6 +70996,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_water surface of a body of water water body surface + water surface @@ -70601,6 +71629,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. moor morass muskeg + wetland ecosystem @@ -70898,8 +71927,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star. NCIT:C44445 solar radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + stellar radiation @@ -70936,7 +71965,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths and frequencies which travel exclusively in a line-of-sight fashion and which may produce molecular rotation and torsion on contact with matter. microwave solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + This definition focuses on the properties of microwaves rather than their wavelength or frequency limits. Considerable ambiguity exists around the wavelength and frequency thresholds of microwaves. The ISO 21348 definition bounds these waves at 1 mm and 15 mm, with frequencies between 100 GHz and 0.225 GHz. microwave stellar radiation @@ -70968,7 +71997,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths ranging from millimetre to kilometer scales. radio wave solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + As with microwaves, considerable variation exists in the delimitation of frequency and wavelength thresholds for radiowaves. The ISO 21348 standard allows a wavelength range of 0.10 mm to 100 m and a frequency range of 300 GHz to 3 MHz. However, much lower thresholds also exist. radio wave stellar radiation @@ -71001,7 +72030,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. infra-red stellar radiation infrared solar radiation IR stellar radiation - envoAstro + infrared stellar radiation @@ -71032,7 +72061,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. optical stellar radiation visible spectrum solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + visible spectrum stellar radiation @@ -71063,8 +72092,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. NCIT:C17231 ultraviolet solar radiation ENVO - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + ultraviolet stellar radiation @@ -71096,8 +72125,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. x ray stellar radiation X-ray solar radiation ENVO - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + Ambiguity exists in the definition of x-rays and their differentiation from gamma rays. Photons with sufficient energy to be classified as x-rays may be emitted by other processes than electrons falling to lower energy states. Most x-rays have wavelengths ranging from 0.01 to 10 nanometers, corresponding to frequencies in the range of 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz and energies in the range of 100 eV to 100 keV. X-ray stellar radiation @@ -71133,8 +72162,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A stellar radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. gamma-ray solar radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + Ambiguity exists in the definition of gamma rays. As a rule of thumb, gamma rays have energies above 100 keV, frequencies above 10 exahertz, and wavelengths less than 10 picometers. However, regardless of the energy released, electromagnetic radiation from radioactive decay of atomic nuclei is referred to as "gamma rays". In astronomy, however, gamma rays are defined by their energy, and no production process needs to be specified. gamma-ray stellar radiation @@ -71171,7 +72200,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. ionising stellar radiation ionising solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + ionizing stellar radiation @@ -71502,15 +72531,20 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. A class which is complementary to the WWF Temperate Shelf and Seas ecoregions grouping + tropical marginal sea biome @@ -71768,6 +72802,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. LTER:82 SWEETRealm:Canopy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy + woodland canopy @@ -71788,6 +72823,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. LTER:82 SWEETRealm:Canopy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy + crop canopy @@ -71824,9 +72860,9 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover. - The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed. + forest ecosystem The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: "land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use." - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome. - forest ecosystem + forest @@ -71842,6 +72878,12 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + + + + + + @@ -71864,6 +72906,12 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + + + + + + @@ -72287,6 +73335,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans. + saline shrimp pond water @@ -72361,6 +73410,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + @@ -72408,7 +73458,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Abfallentsorgungsprozess proceso de eliminación de residuos processo di smaltimento rifiuti - envoPlastics + waste disposal process @@ -72629,6 +73679,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Water which accumulates on a solid surface during precipitation events and snow/ice melt. storm water + "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." stormwater @@ -72665,6 +73716,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Stormwater which accumulates in an urban ecosystem. urban storm water + "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." urban stormwater @@ -72745,6 +73797,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Stormwater which accumulates in a rural ecosystem. rural storm water + "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." rural stormwater @@ -73116,7 +74169,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A fire which occurs in an industrial area or building. - environmental_hazards + industrial fire @@ -73181,7 +74234,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A land fire which consumes low-growing plants such as scrub and brush. - environmental_hazards + brush fire @@ -73203,7 +74256,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A land fire which occurs in a large uncleared or sparsely settled area (as in Australia) usually scrub-covered or forested. - environmental_hazards + "Bush" is a rather loosely defined regional term, primarily used in Australia. bush fire @@ -73233,7 +74286,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A fire which occurs in a pastureland. - environmental_hazards + pasture fire @@ -73256,7 +74309,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A fire which occurs on land, typically consuming a terrestrial ecosystem as fuel. - environmental_hazards + land fire @@ -73314,7 +74367,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An atmospheric storm which is generated by the heating and convection of moist and unstable air masses. - envoAtmo + "Convective storms range from localised thunderstorms (with heavy rain and/or hail, lightning, high winds, tornadoes) to meso-scale, multi-day events." convective storm @@ -73340,7 +74393,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A warm-core cyclone which occurs in the middle and high latitudes, primarily drawing energy from horizontal temperature contrasts between atmospheric fronts. mid-latitude cyclone - environmental_hazards + "When associated with cold fronts, extratropical cyclones may be particularly damaging (e.g. European winter/windstorm, Nor’easter)." extra-tropical cyclone @@ -73364,8 +74417,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A an atmospheric storm which originates over tropical or subtropical waters and possesses a warm-core, non-frontal synoptic-scale cyclone with a low pressure centre, spiral rain bands and strong winds. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + tropical storm @@ -73404,8 +74457,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An atmospheric storm during which a large mass of atmospheric gas rotates around a centre of low atmospheric pressure, generating high winds which spiral towards that centre. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + cyclone @@ -73423,7 +74476,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A cyclone which rotates around an area low atmospheric pressure with increased temperature. warm-core cyclone - environmental_hazards + The threshold of what is "warm" is variable, and thus data-level thresholding should be applied when using this class. warm core cyclone @@ -73513,8 +74566,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A layer of liquid that is part of an estuary. - envoMarine - envoPolar + + aquatic estuarine layer @@ -73551,8 +74604,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. CMECS:595 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/595.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal surface layer @@ -73565,7 +74618,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A role which is may be realised by an environmental system ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + Experimental class. environmental role @@ -73611,6 +74664,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oasis cienaga + oasis @@ -73622,7 +74676,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A vegetated area is a geographic feature which has ground cover dominated by plant communities. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + vegetated area @@ -73644,7 +74698,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environment which is determined by a bone element. - envoMeo + bone element environment @@ -73789,8 +74843,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:596 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/596.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal upper water column @@ -73834,8 +74888,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. CMECS:597 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/597.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal pycnocline @@ -73874,8 +74928,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:598 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/598.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine coastal lower water column @@ -73901,8 +74955,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. CMECS:599 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/599.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water surface layer @@ -73941,8 +74995,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:600 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/600.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water upper water column @@ -73975,8 +75029,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:603 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/603.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal surface layer @@ -74021,8 +75075,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:604 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/604.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal upper water column @@ -74132,8 +75186,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. CMECS:602 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/602.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water lower water column @@ -74171,8 +75225,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. CMECS:601 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/601.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine open water pycnocline @@ -74217,8 +75271,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. Further, the original definition and label do not clearly state whether this is a pycnocline in its own right, or just the tidal freshwater part of the pycnocline. In this ENVO class, we follow the semantics suggested by the label and treat this as a type of estuarine coastal pycnocline. CMECS:605 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/605.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal pycnocline @@ -74257,8 +75311,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:606 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/606.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine coastal lower water column @@ -74285,8 +75339,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:607 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/607.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water surface layer @@ -74325,8 +75379,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:608 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/608.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water upper water column @@ -74365,8 +75419,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. Further, the original definition and label do not clearly state whether this is a pycnocline in its own right, or just the tidal freshwater part of the pycnocline. In this ENVO class, we follow the semantics suggested by the label and treat this as a type of estuarine open water pycnocline. CMECS:609 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/609.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water pycnocline @@ -74399,8 +75453,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. "Mid-depth", present in many CMECS classes, is ambiguous and needs refinement. What causes this freshwater layer to be "tidal" is not clearly specified in the current CMECS definition. CMECS:610 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/610.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. estuarine tidal riverine open water lower water column @@ -74440,7 +75494,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A biogeochemical cycle which has nitrogen-bearing chemical entities as participants. nitrogen cycle - envoPolar + nitrogen cycling @@ -74480,7 +75534,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A biogeochemical cycle which has sulfur-bearing chemical entities as participants. sulphur cycling sulfur cycle - envoPolar + sulfur cycling @@ -74519,7 +75573,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A biogeochemical cycle which has phosphorous-bearing chemical entities as participants. phosphorous cycle - envoPolar + phosphorous cycling @@ -74563,8 +75617,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:643 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/643.html tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. marine tidal flow process @@ -74660,8 +75714,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A marine current which is maintained by a tidal flow process. marine tidal current - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to an ambiguously defined unit of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS), "Tidal Flow" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/643.html). In CMECS, this is treated as a hydroform, but is defined as a process (while some of its subclasses are not). In ENVO, we have aligned the CMECS unit according to its definition as a process (ENVO:01001333); however, we maintain this class to allow reference to the hydroform maintained by that process. marine tidal flow @@ -74711,8 +75765,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:664 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/664.html diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. In this case, the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. Alternate classes have been created to accommodate the process of diurnal tidal flow. The as the frequency of the process does not influence the semantics of the resulting hydroform, please use ENVO_01001336 to reference the hydroform rather than the zone or the process. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. diurnal marine tidal flow zone @@ -74737,8 +75791,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A tidal flow process which occurs once per day in ocean waters where a second daily oscillation is blocked by land masses or ocean basin geometry. diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class broadly aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). This class is provided as the processual equivalent of CMECS unit 664 "Diurnal Tidal Flow" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/664.html); however, based on its definition, CMECS:664 is more accurately mapped to ENVO:01001338 as the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. A class has been created to accommodate the semantics of the resulting hydroform (ENVO:01001336). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. diurnal marine tidal flow process @@ -74759,8 +75813,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:666 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/666.html semi-diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. In this case, the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. Alternate classes have been created to accommodate the process of diurnal tidal flow. The as the frequency of the process does not influence the semantics of the resulting hydroform, please use ENVO:01001336 to reference the hydroform rather than the zone or the process. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. semi-diurnal marine tidal flow zone @@ -74790,8 +75844,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An environmental zone in which varying gravitational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the zone, cause marine waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + marine tidal flow zone @@ -74825,8 +75879,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A water flow process during which movements of water masses caused by varying gravitational and rotational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the water mass, cause waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + tidal flow process @@ -74850,8 +75904,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A marine tidal flow process which occurs twice per day, resulting in two high and two low tides per day, both of roughly equal amplitude. semi-diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class broadly aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). This class is provided as the processual equivalent of CMECS unit 666 "Semi-diurnal Tidal Flow" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/666.html); however, based on its definition, CMECS:666 is more accurately mapped to ENVO:01001340 as the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. A class has been created to accommodate the semantics of the resulting hydroform (ENVO:01001336). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. semi-diurnal marine tidal flow process @@ -75206,6 +76260,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A landform which has been rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall, and which loses more liquid water by evapotranspiration than is supplied by precipitation. + + desert @@ -75250,7 +76306,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol formation event which occurs in an atmosphere. rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + Note that the detection of such events, and thus the thresholds used to define them in the field, are operational and dependent on the technology and observation strategy used. The event must be intense enough, occur in a large enough area, and persist for enough time to allow the formed particle population to be observed. There are no exact or universally agreed upon thresholds for the intensity, area and duration of such events. If elevated new particle formation rate is observed in the atmosphere (away from direct sources of the related gas-phase molecules) for an operationally defined period of time, practitioners often declare that such an event has taken place. atmospheric aerosolised particle formation event @@ -75476,7 +76532,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. formation of an aerosol in an atmosphere formation of an aerosol in the atmosphere formation of particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + atmospheric secondary aerosol formation process @@ -75528,7 +76584,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A process during which particles suspended in a gaseous medium are formed. new particle formation process - envoAtmo + aerosolised particle formation process @@ -75606,7 +76662,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol formation process during which solid or liquid particles are either 1) formed in a volume of gas through gas-to-liquid or gas-to-solid conversions or 2) increase in size through aggregation with other particles. secondary aerosol formation - envoAtmo + secondary aerosol formation process @@ -75677,8 +76733,10 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:577 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/577.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. CMECS provides the following notes: "Commonly found on intertidal mud flats along the shores of estuaries. Tidal mangrove shrublands may include immature stands or stunted mature trees that indicate a harsh growing environment. Areas characterized by tall mangroves (> 6 meters) are placed in the Tidal Mangrove Forest Biotic Group. Where tidal amplitude is relatively low, the vegetation forms narrow bands along the coastal plains, and it rarely penetrates inland more than several kilometers along rivers. Where tidal amplitude is greater, mangroves extend further inland along river courses, forming extensive stands in the major river deltas. Also, mangrove cays may occur within the lagoon complex of barrier reefs. The list of biotic communities for this group is long: a few examples are provided below, and the complete list is available in Appendix F" tidal mangrove shrubland @@ -75688,23 +76746,18 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - @@ -75715,7 +76768,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. SPIRE:Tundra - envoPolar + Tundra ecosysems are often underlaid by permafrost, with the result that drainage is bad and the soil may be saturated for long periods. It does not have a permanent snow-ice cover. Productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. tundra ecosystem @@ -75732,30 +76785,36 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - - A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses. SPIRE:Tundra http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra - envoPolar + + The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. alpine tundra ecosystem - A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra @@ -75778,7 +76837,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aerosol formation process during which the rate of particle formation exceeds that which is normally present in the site of its occurrence. - envoAtmo + This is similar to the semantics of storms, where increased rates are observed due to external forcings. aerosolised particle formation event @@ -75799,7 +76858,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere atmospheric new particle formation event - envoAtmo + Note that the detection of such events, and thus the thresholds used to define them in the field, are operational and dependent on the technology and observation strategy used. The event must be intense enough, occur in a large enough area, and persist for enough time to allow the formed particle population to be observed. There are no exact or universally agreed upon thresholds for the intensity, area and duration of such events. If elevated new particle formation rate is observed in the atmosphere (away from direct sources of the related gas-phase molecules) for an operationally defined period of time, practitioners often declare that such an event has taken place. secondary atmospheric aerosol formation event @@ -75824,16 +76883,23 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - - + + + + + + + + + A physical quality which inheres in a marine water body by virtue of the height, wavelength, period, and directional energy flux of its waves which evolve into swell through nonlinear dynamics. http://www.goosocean.org/components/com_oe/oe.php?task=download&id=34494&version=1.0&lang=1&format=1 ocean state - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + sea state @@ -75852,8 +76918,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A variability quality which inheres in sea ice, particularly in its concentration, area and extent, type, motion, deformation, age, thickness, and volume. http://www.goosocean.org/index.php?option=com_oe&task=viewDocumentRecord&docID=17464 - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + The EOV specification sheet is simply titled as "sea ice", but the description of the EOV is of the variability of sea ice. sea ice variability @@ -75886,8 +76952,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. faunal bed CMECS:391 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/391.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. An excerpt of the CMECS description: "Faunal Beds are highly dependent on substrate type. Individual species and entire biotic communities have adapted specialized anatomies and behaviors for survival on hard substrates; other species and communities have specialized and developed adaptations for life on soft substrates. Generalist fauna also occur (e.g., certain holothurians, crustaceans, and sponges) that can succeed on both substrate types. However, substrate type is such a defining aspect of the Faunal Bed class that CMECS Faunal Bed subclasses are assigned as physical-biological associations involving both biota and substrate." marine faunal bed @@ -75907,8 +76973,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A elevation quality which inheres in a marine water body by virtue of the position of that water body's surface layer (adjacent to an atmosphere) relative to some reference elevation. http://www.goosocean.org/index.php?option=com_oe&task=viewDocumentRecord&docID=17465 - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + sea surface height @@ -75921,7 +76987,14 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - + + + + + + + + A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body. @@ -75973,8 +77046,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:532 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. An excerpt of the CMECS description: "Faunal Beds are highly dependent on substrate type. Individual species and entire biotic communities have adapted specialized anatomies and behaviors for survival on hard substrates; other species and communities have specialized and developed adaptations for life on soft substrates. Generalist fauna also occur (e.g., certain holothurians, crustaceans, and sponges) that can succeed on both substrate types. However, substrate type is such a defining aspect of the Faunal Bed class that CMECS Faunal Bed subclasses are assigned as physical-biological associations involving both biota and substrate." mussel bed @@ -76002,8 +77075,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:338 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/338.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. neritic mussel reef @@ -76031,8 +77104,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A marine reef which is present in the depths beyond (offshore relative to) the continental shelf and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. oceanic mussel reef substrate - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class is an extension of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). It provides an oceanic analogue to the neritic mussel reef class (CMECS:338). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. oceanic mussel reef @@ -76067,8 +77140,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:532 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/515.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. From the CMECs definition: "Areas where mussels have constructed substrate are classified as Mussel Reef. Areas where mussels are not attached to a hard substrate are classified as Soft Sediment Fauna, Mussel Bed." area of attached mussel assemblages @@ -76097,8 +77170,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:532 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/883.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. From the CMECs definition: "Areas where mussels have constructed substrate are classified as Mussel Reef. Areas where mussels are not attached to a hard substrate are classified as Soft Sediment Fauna, Mussel Bed." area of attached Modiolus assemblages @@ -76169,8 +77242,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An oceanic mussel reef which is primarily settled by mussels of the genus Bathymodiolus and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef substrate - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class is an extension of the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). It provides an oceanic analogue to the neritic mussel reef class (CMECS:338), with a focus on Bathymodiolus communities. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef @@ -76222,8 +77295,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. CMECS:338 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/338.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. mussel reef @@ -76264,8 +77337,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. If individual mussels are present in densities sufficient to construct biogenic substrate, please use the mussel reef class. https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. oceanic mussel bed @@ -76292,8 +77365,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. If individual mussels are present in densities sufficient to construct biogenic substrate, please use the mussel reef class. https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/532.html - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. neritic mussel bed @@ -76323,8 +77396,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An oceanic mussel bed which has mussel communities dominated by members of the genus Bathymodiolus. If individual mussels are present in densities sufficient to construct biogenic substrate, please use the mussel reef class. - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class extends the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel bed @@ -76456,7 +77529,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. - envoAtmo + A material accumulation process during which the solid or liquid parts of an aerosol increase in mass due to mechanical aggregation of existing particles or through chemical conversion of gas-phase material. accumulation of matter on aerosolised particles @@ -76516,6 +77589,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume. red clay soil + The word "ultisol" is derived from "ultimate", because ultisols were seen as the ultimate product of continuous weathering of minerals in a humid, temperate climate without new soil formation via glaciation. ultisol @@ -76597,7 +77671,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aeroform which is formed as a result of strong upper winds spreading a cirrus homogenitus cloud in the atmosphere and, in turn, causing internal tranformations which result in the cloud taking on the appearnce of natural cirri-form clouds. - envoAtmo + Once these clouds resemble natural cirri-form clouds (Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Cirrostratus), they are classified as such. homomutatus cloud @@ -76705,7 +77779,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. An aersolised mass of dust, smoke, or other dry particulates which scatters visible light thus obsscuring visibility through an atmosphere. - envoAtmo + haze @@ -76783,6 +77857,7 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. research laboratory + laboratory facility @@ -76834,8 +77909,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Cirrocumulus-Wolke Hohe Schäfchenwolke Zirrokumulus - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When present in aggregates, individual cirrocumulus clouds are merged or separate, and regularly arranged in a thin patch, sheet or layer. Most of the small structural elements have an apparent width of less than one degree. Strongly supercooled water droplets may occur but are usually rapidly replaced by ice crystals. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrocumulus clouds appear white. Absence of any precipitation. cirrocumulus cloud @@ -76908,8 +77983,8 @@ Emeritus Professor of Biology. Cirrostratus Hohe Schleierwolke Zirrostratus - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Cirrostratus clouds totally or partly cover the sky and are always thin enough to show the disc of the local star. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cirrostratus clouds appear transparent or whitish. Cirrostratus clouds generally produce halo phenomena; sometimes the veil of cirrostratus is so thin that a halo provides the only indication of its presence. Absence of any precipitation. cirrostratus cloud @@ -76972,8 +78047,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Ac Altocumulus-Wolke Grobe Schäfchenwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Altocumulus clouds are sometimes fibrous or diffuse and may or may not be merged. When present in aggregates, individual altocumulus clouds are organised in patches, sheets or layers. Most of the regularly arranged small elements in this cloud type often have an apparent width of between one and five degrees. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) altocumulus clouds appear white, grey, or both white and grey, often with shading. The composition of altocumulus clouds leads to low transparency and sharp outlines of the elements. Absence of any precipitation. altocumulus cloud @@ -77048,8 +78123,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. As Altostratus-Wolke Mittelhohe Schichtwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Striation occurs in the form of grooves or channels in cloud formations, arranged parallel to the flow of the air. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) altostratus clouds appear greyish or bluish. Altostratus clouds do not show halo phenomena when scattering visible range stellar radiation. Altostratus clouds have parts thin enough to reveal the local star at least vaguely, as through ground glass or frosted glass. Altostratus may produce rain, snow or ice pellets. Altostratus is usually found in the middle level, but it often extends higher. Altostratus is generally a layer of great horizontal extent (several tens or hundreds of kilometres) and fairly considerable vertical extent (several hundreds or thousands of metres). In the most complete case, three superposed parts can be distinguished: (a) An upper part, composed wholly or mainly of ice crystals, (b) A middle part, composed of a mixture of ice crystals, snow crystals or snowflakes and supercooled water droplets, (c) A lower part, composed wholly or mainly of ordinary or supercooled water droplets or drops. Sometimes the cloud may consist of only two parts, either: 1) An upper part like (a) above and a lower part like (c) or, 2) An upper part like (b) and a lower part like (c). Less frequently, the entire cloud may also be like (a) or like (b) alone. altostratus cloud @@ -77124,8 +78199,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Ns Nimbostratus-Wolke Regen-schichtwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Low, ragged clouds frequently occur below the nimbostratus layer, with which they may or may not merge. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) nimbostratus clouds appear grey, often dark grey in colour. Nimbostratus clouds usually have no discernible base. Nimbostratus generally covers a wide area and is of great vertical extent. Nimbostratus is diffused by more or less continuously falling rain or snow or ice pellets, which in most cases reaches the ground. Sometimes nimbostratus clouds have the appearance of being illuminated from the inside. Nimbostratus is almost always found in the middle level, but it usually extends into the other two levels. Nimbostratus is thick enough throughout to blot out the local star. nimbostratus cloud @@ -77188,8 +78263,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Sc Haufenschichtwolke Stratocumulus-Wolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When present in aggregates, individual stratocumulus clouds are organised in patches, sheets or layers. Most of the regularly arranged small elements in this cloud type often have an apparent width of more than five degrees. When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) stratocumulus clouds appear grey or whitish, or both grey and whitish in colour. The cloud almost always has dark parts. Fibrous structural elements may emerge when virga is formed. Stratocumulus can have weak falls of rain, snow or snow pellets. Stratocumulus may also be shaped into structural elements which are similar to but do not exactly resemble the ones noted in the definition. stratocumulus cloud @@ -77276,8 +78351,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. St Stratus-Wolke niedere Schichtwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) stratus appears grey in colour. Stratus clouds only produce halo phenomena at very low temperatures. Stratus can have weak falls of drizzle, snow or snow grains. Stratus may allow a clearly visible outline of the local star to be seen through its mass. stratus cloud @@ -77363,8 +78438,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Haufenwolke Kumuluswolke Quellwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + When well-illuminated by sunlight (excluding during sunrise and sunset) cumulus has has brilliant white sunlit parts and a dark grey base. Cumulus clouds have sharp outlines. When of great vertical extent, cumulus may release precipitation in the form of showers of rain, snow or snow pellets. Cumulus clouds usually have their bases in the low atmospheric level (low étage), but their vertical extent is often so great that their tops may reach into the middle and high atmospheric levels (middle and high étage). cumulus cloud @@ -77403,7 +78478,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cloud which is formed by condensation events triggered by some anthropogenic processes or the outputs thereof, such as aircraft contrails or emissions from chimneys. - envoAtmo + homogenitus cloud @@ -77493,7 +78568,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cloud which develop locally over forests as a result of increased humidity due to evaporation and evapotranspiration from the tree canopy. - envoAtmo + These special clouds will be given the name of the appropriate genus, followed by any appropriate species, variety and supplementary feature, and followed by the special cloud name “silvagenitus” (for example, Stratus silvagenitus). silvagenitus cloud @@ -77515,7 +78590,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'fibratus', applies mainly to clouds of the Cirrus and Cirrostratus genera cirrus fibratus cloud @@ -77620,8 +78695,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Cb Cumulonibus-Wolke Gewitterwolke - envoAtmo - envoCloudAtlas + + Cumulonimbus clouds have a very dark base which may be merged with low ragged clouds which frequently form underneath this cloud. The upper portion may be smooth, fibrous, or striated. Cumulonimbus also contains large raindrops and, often, snowflakes, snow pellets or hailstones. The water droplets and raindrops may be substantially supercooled. Cumulonimbus is frequently associated with precipitation, sometimes in the form of virga. Cumulonimbus is often accompanied by lightning, thunder or hail. Cumulonimbus usually have their bases in the low level, but their vertical extent is often so great that their tops may reach into the middle and high levels. cumulonimbus cloud @@ -77672,7 +78747,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrus cloud which does not have grey parts and which is often shaped like a comma, terminating at its highest point in a hook, or in a tuft, the upper part of which is not in the form of a rounded protuberance. - envoAtmo + cirrus uncinus cloud @@ -77693,7 +78768,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrus cloud which 1) is structurally organised in patches, 2) is sufficiently dense to appear greyish when viewed towards the local star and 3) may veil, the local star, obscure its outline, or even hide it entirely. - envoAtmo + Cirrus spissatus often originates from the upper part of a Cumulonimbus. cirrus spissatus cloud @@ -77715,7 +78790,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrostratus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'fibratus', applies mainly to clouds of the Cirrus and Cirrostratus genera cirrostratus fibratus cloud @@ -77737,7 +78812,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A stratocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side. stratocumulus castellanus cloud @@ -77759,7 +78834,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side. cirrus castellanus cloud @@ -77781,7 +78856,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cirrocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side. cirrocumulus castellanus cloud @@ -77803,7 +78878,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. An altocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. - envoAtmo + The species-level term, 'castellanus', applies to Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Altocumulus and Stratocumulus genera. The castellanus character is especially evident when the clouds are seen from the side. altocumulus castellanus cloud @@ -77845,7 +78920,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A cloud which is primarily composed of water-based aerosols. cloud mass - envoAtmo + On Earth clouds are formed by the saturation of air in the homosphere when air cools or gains water vapor. Note that this class describes clouds as countable objects, rather than 'cloud material'. It also refers only to clouds made up of a water-based material. water-based cloud @@ -78737,7 +79812,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A mountain that is part of a polar environment. - envoPolar + polar mountain @@ -78866,7 +79941,23 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. - A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. tropical montane cloud forest cloud forest @@ -78874,7 +79965,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. - A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. + A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains @@ -79929,8 +81020,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. oceanic oxygen oxygen - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + dioxygen dissolved in marine water @@ -79977,8 +81068,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. A macronutrient role which inheres in nitrate, nitrogen dioxide, ammonium, silicon, or phosphate dissolved in ocean water. 2018-11-10T15:57:28Z - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + inorganic macronutrient dissolved in ocean water @@ -80037,8 +81128,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2018-11-11T00:03:08Z carbonate system of the sea marine carbonate system - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + To measure the state and dynamics of the ocean's carbonate system, at least two of the following qualities must be measured: Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (DIC), Total Alkalinity (TA), Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2), and pH. carbonate system of ocean water @@ -80198,8 +81289,8 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2019-01-09T09:07:24Z anthropogenic radiation artificial radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + radiation from a manufactured product @@ -80273,27 +81364,33 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. - - - - - - - - A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + + + + + + + + + + + + + An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2019-01-14T16:26:18Z SPIRE:Tundra http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra mountain tundra - envoPolar - The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. + + + alpine tundra biome - A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra @@ -80302,12 +81399,6 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. mountain tundra https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 - - - - The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. - https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 - @@ -80494,6 +81585,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2019-01-14T18:55:42Z + Water ice which is formed by the freezing of fresh water. freshwater ice @@ -80528,6 +81620,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2019-01-14T18:56:29Z black ice + Congelation ice usually forms through the fusion/coalescence of platelets into solid ice. congelation sea ice @@ -80560,6 +81653,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Water ice which has formed in a mass of permafrost. 2019-01-14T19:11:56Z + permafrost congelation ice @@ -80580,6 +81674,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2019-01-14T19:18:06Z black ice + congelation ice in a fresh water body @@ -80598,6 +81693,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. Freshwater ice which forms on a solid substrate through the freezing of freshwater. 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z + freshwater congelation ice @@ -80630,6 +81726,7 @@ Add more PATO qualities once they have been added to PATO. 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z 2019-01-14T19:27:40Z + ice cave congelation ice @@ -80894,7 +81991,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-14T21:09:21Z frazil crystals needle ice - envoPolar + + Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These may form in both marine water and fresh water. They represent the first stages of sea ice growth; they merge under calm conditions to form thin sheets of ice on the surface (frazil ice), and consist of nearly pure fresh water. In fresh water, they form in supercooled water that is too turbulent to permit coagulation into sheet ice. This is most common in swiftly flowing streams. They may accumulate as anchor ice on submerged objects obstructing the water flow. frazil @@ -80983,6 +82081,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load. 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z + hard-frozen soil @@ -81018,6 +82117,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Soil which is below the freezing point of water. 2019-01-14T21:26:59Z + frozen soil @@ -81037,6 +82137,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z 2019-01-14T21:28:28Z + plastic-frozen soil @@ -81068,6 +82169,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-14T21:33:56Z dry-frozen soil + friable-frozen soil @@ -81362,7 +82464,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in barrier iceberg table iceberg tabular berg - envoPolar + Newly formed tabular icebergs have nearly vertical sides and flat tops. In the Antarctic, they may be tens of kilometers wide, up to 160 km (100 miles) long, and as much as 300 m (1000 ft) thick, with about 30 m (100 ft) exposed above the sea surface. In the Arctic, large icebergs of this type are called ice islands, but they are considerably smaller than the largest of the antarctic variety. Has synonyms tabular berg, table iceberg. Formerly called barrier iceberg. tabular iceberg @@ -81406,7 +82508,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in An ice mass which is composed of a large amount of sea ice in the form of a hummock or a group of such hummocks, frozen together and separated from any surrounding ice by sea water. 2019-01-31T19:00:41Z - envoPolar + Floebergs may float up to 17 ft (5 m) above sea level. floeberg @@ -81467,7 +82569,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in An elevation which is formed by pressure at the point of contact between ice floes, resulting in a conglomeration of broken ice. 2019-01-31T19:11:58Z - envoPolar + Sea ice hummocks may be fresh or weathered. The weathering of hummocks is similar to young mountain peaks with steep slopes that erode into smooth, rolling hills, in this case during the summer melt season. The submerged volume of broken ice under the hummock, forced downwards by pressure, is termed a bummock. sea ice hummock @@ -81514,7 +82616,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-31T19:11:58Z 2019-01-31T19:17:20Z hummock - envoPolar + Permafrost hummocks are often found in uniformly spaced large groups. Hummocks can form in areas of permafrost or seasonally frozen ground, and are one of the most common surface features of the Arctic. frost-formed hummock @@ -81705,7 +82807,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-31T20:46:21Z http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Iceberg - envoPolar + The greater part of an iceberg's mass (4/5 to 8/9) is below sea level, which makes them dangerous to shipping in high and mid-latitude regions of the ocean. The top of an ice berg usually protrudes more than 5 m above water-level and typically extends from tens of meters to many tens of kilometres across. Icebergs may be described as tabular, dome-shaped, sloping, pinnacled, dry-docked, blocky, weathered or glacier bergs in addition to having a size qualifier. Icebergs are not sea ice, when they melt they add fresh water to the ocean. The unmodified term "iceberg" usually refers to the irregular masses of ice formed by the calving of glaciers along an orographically rough coast, whereas tabular icebergs and ice islands are calved from an ice shelf, while bergs formed from sea ice are called floebergs. In decreasing size, they are classified as: ice island (few thousand square meters to 500 km^2 in area); tabular iceberg; iceberg; bergy bit (less than 5 m above sea level, between 1 and 200 m^2 in area); and growler (less than 1 m above sea level, about 20 m^2 in area). Alaskan icebergs rarely exceed 500 feet in maximum dimension. Antarctic icebergs originate from the ice mass of the Antarctic continent that has accumulated over many thousands of years. iceberg @@ -81756,7 +82858,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-31T20:56:24Z http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/LandIce - envoPolar + Land ice is any part of the Earth's seasonal or perennial ice cover that has formed over land as the result, principally, of the freezing of precipitation; opposed to sea ice formed by the freezing of seawater. Thus, an iceberg or tabular iceberg is land ice as well as its parent glacier, ice sheet, or ice shelf. The two major concentrations of land ice are the ice sheets of Greenland and Antarctica. Glaciers and ice caps are the other important forms; however, some members of the glaciology community hold that glaciers (i.e. rock glaciers) need not have any ice. land ice mass @@ -81783,8 +82885,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-31T21:13:16Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + freezing @@ -81849,7 +82951,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T19:08:33Z lead http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Lead - envoPolar + sea-ice lead @@ -81882,7 +82984,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T19:26:14Z lead http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Lead - envoPolar + Generally, leads are wide enough (and deep enough) for navigation by surface vessels. The term is generally applied to linear features. If the open area is very large it may be called a polynya, although the application of these terms is under debate. ice lead @@ -81921,7 +83023,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T19:30:04Z lead - envoPolar + flaw lead @@ -81953,7 +83055,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T19:30:36Z lead - envoPolar + shore lead @@ -82016,7 +83118,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T19:30:36Z lead - envoPolar + frozen lead @@ -82077,6 +83179,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Ice which has formed as the result of freezing of water which was part of a water body. 2019-02-27T20:07:15Z + In the United States, NOAA considers ice formed from the freezing of the waters of the Great Lakes as being the same as sea ice. This class attempts to provide a distinction for clarity. water-body-derived ice @@ -82127,8 +83230,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A layer which is composed of ground that 1) remains unfrozen due to increased solute concentration and 2) is present within a mass of permafrost. 2019-03-01T23:23:15Z - envoNceas - envoPolar + + cryopeg @@ -82407,8 +83510,9 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-03-04T23:07:57Z frost heaving - envoNceas - envoPolar + + + frost heave @@ -82467,8 +83571,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-03-06T01:22:01Z - envoMarine - envoPlastics + + At this level, the depth of this layer is ambiguous. Some methods (telemetry) measure only the first few centimeters of the sea or ocean surface. In situ methods often sample the first few meters. Subclasses can be created for such cases. Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. sea surface layer @@ -82483,6 +83587,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.Land which is present within a forest biome. 2019-03-06T20:05:30Z + forest floor @@ -82580,7 +83685,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.A layer which is part of a cryosphere. 2019-04-09T13:05:25Z - envoPolar + cryospheric layer @@ -82622,7 +83727,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. 2019-04-09T13:08:48Z active layer - envoPolar + active layer in a cryosphere @@ -82675,7 +83780,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.A thawing process during which permafrost is warmed beyond the melting point of water-based ice, snow, or other forms of solid water. 2019-04-09T13:41:52Z - envoPolar + permafrost thawing process @@ -82758,6 +83863,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion. 2019-04-15T10:15:14Z + bare soil @@ -83150,13 +84256,20 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + - + + + + + + + + A water flow process during which fresh or brackish groundwater flows from from a landmass into the sea. @@ -83367,6 +84480,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can The label would apply to all soils in which frost can form, however, the definition of this class suggests that ice segregation is a key property that differentiates this type of soil from others. 2019-05-30T19:07:20Z + frost-susceptible soil @@ -83405,7 +84519,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere formation of solid particles from liquid material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a solid aerosol from liquid material in an atmosphere @@ -83449,7 +84563,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-05-30T21:10:14Z glaciation - envoAtmo + glaciation of water droplets in a cloud @@ -83477,7 +84591,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can glacial glacial period glacierisation - envoPolar + Note that there has been long debate over the usage of this term, leading to some of the ambiguity resolved across the various classes featuring 'glaciation' as a label or synonym in ENVO. For example, see https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-glaciology/article/glacierization/354F9D3447C4AE8159D984B235114DE6/core-reader glaciation @@ -83510,7 +84624,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-05-30T21:17:30Z interglacial period - envoPolar + interglacial @@ -84195,15 +85309,36 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + - + + + + + + + + @@ -84250,7 +85385,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-08-20T08:08:36Z frontal zone - envoAtmo + atmospheric frontal zone @@ -84329,7 +85464,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + + @@ -84471,7 +85607,14 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - + + + + + + + + @@ -84643,7 +85786,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-07-22T17:57:21Z meteorological front - envoAtmo + This class refers to Earth's weather fronts. Other forms, not composed of air, are present on other planets and can be created on request. Note: "Since the temperature distribution is the most important regulator of atmospheric density, a front almost invariably separates air masses of different temperature. Along with the basic density criterion and the common temperature criterion, many other features may distinguish a front, such as a pressure trough, a change in wind direction, a moisture discontinuity, and certain characteristic cloud and precipitation forms." weather front @@ -84680,7 +85823,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An object which is composed of a continuous mass of air. 2019-08-20T07:54:32Z - envoAtmo + air mass @@ -84967,7 +86110,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An isobaric surface that is part of an atmosphere. 2019-08-20T13:44:11Z - envoAtmo + atmospheric isobaric surface @@ -84986,8 +86129,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front which separates air masses of tropical and polar origin. 2019-08-20T13:46:42Z - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + polar front @@ -85014,7 +86157,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which has a climate with continually high temperatures and with considerable precipitation, at least during part of the year. + An environment which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. 2019-08-20T13:58:38Z tropical environment @@ -85022,7 +86165,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which has a climate with continually high temperatures and with considerable precipitation, at least during part of the year. + An environment which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. @@ -85043,7 +86186,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which has a climate with warm temperatures and with meagre precipitation. + An environment which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. 2019-08-20T14:50:35Z subtropical environment @@ -85051,7 +86194,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which has a climate with warm temperatures and with meagre precipitation. + An environment which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. @@ -85072,7 +86215,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to polar climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to polar environmental conditions. 2019-08-20T14:53:26Z polar environment @@ -85080,7 +86223,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to polar climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to polar environmental conditions. @@ -85101,7 +86244,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to subpolar climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. 2019-08-20T16:37:32Z subpolar environment @@ -85109,7 +86252,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to subpolar climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. @@ -85130,7 +86273,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to temperate climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. 2019-08-20T16:41:52Z temperate environment @@ -85138,7 +86281,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to temperate climatic conditions. + An environment which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. @@ -85151,7 +86294,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front which is nonoccluded and which moves in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to, such that colder air will occupy the site where warmer air was previously present. 2019-08-20T16:53:00Z - envoAtmo + The direction of motion determines whether fronts are "cold", "warm", etc. A front is said to be cold if it's moving in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to. From the perspective of an observer on the ground, this appears as though the colder air "replaces" the warmer air mass. cold front @@ -85171,7 +86314,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front which is nonoccluded and which moves in the direction of the colder air mass it is adjacent to, such that warmer air will occupy the site where colder air was previously present. 2019-08-21T09:56:51Z - envoAtmo + The direction of motion determines whether fronts are "cold", "warm", etc. A front is said to be cold if it's moving in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to. From the perspective of an observer on the ground, this appears as though the colder air "replaces" the warmer air mass. warm front @@ -85191,7 +86334,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front at which warm air is ascending to high altitudes along the frontal surface. 2019-08-21T10:00:40Z - envoAtmo + anafront @@ -85210,7 +86353,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front at which warm air is descending to lower altitudes along the frontal surface. 2019-08-21T10:02:08Z - envoAtmo + katafront @@ -85246,7 +86389,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-08-21T10:05:03Z tropical front - envoAtmo + Note there is controversy if such fronts exist or at least are compatible with frontal theory. intertropical front @@ -85272,7 +86415,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An air mass which is part of the free atmosphere, including the troposphere and stratosphere. 2019-08-21T16:31:20Z - envoAtmo + upper air @@ -85332,7 +86475,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A weather front which is part of a mass of upper air. 2019-08-21T16:44:42Z - envoAtmo + upper front @@ -85358,7 +86501,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-08-21T16:49:11Z occlusion - envoAtmo + occluded front @@ -85383,7 +86526,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An occluded front which is adjacent to a cold front 1) that is moving away from the coldest air in the vicinity, 2) where the neighbouring cold front undercuts the neighbouring warm front in the occulsion zone, and 3) where the coldest air in the vicinity replaces less cold air towards the surface of the astronomical body. 2019-08-22T08:55:43Z - envoAtmo + cold occluded front @@ -85409,7 +86552,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An occluded front which is adjacent to a warm front 1) that is moving in the direction of the coldest air in the vicinity, 2) where the original cold front is forced aloft at the warm front surface, and 3) where the coldest air is replaced by less cold air at the surface of the astronomical body. 2019-08-22T08:56:14Z - envoAtmo + warm occluded front @@ -85441,7 +86584,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An occluded front which is 1) adjacent to a cold and a warm front with no appreciable difference between the temperatures of their bordering air masses and 2) which creates a pressure trough, a wind-shift line, a band of cloudiness, and precipitation at the surface of the astronomical body. 2019-08-22T08:56:31Z - envoAtmo + neutral occluded front @@ -85460,7 +86603,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A cold front which forms behind a frontal cyclone and within a cold air mass with an appreciable horizontal temperature gradient. 2019-08-30T10:00:19Z - envoAtmo + The direction of motion determines whether fronts are "cold", "warm", etc. A front is said to be cold if it's moving in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to. From the perspective of an observer on the ground, this appears as though the colder air "replaces" the warmer air mass. secondary cold front @@ -85481,7 +86624,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An atmospheric wind during which cold atmospheric gas flows downwards towards the surface of an astronomical body. 2019-08-30T10:29:47Z - envoAtmo + "From its etymology, the term means simply "going down" or "descending," and thus could refer to any descending flow; some authors have further generalized it to include downslope flows such as the foehn or chinook even though they do not represent a flow of cold air. This concept has given rise to the expression katafront, which indicates flow down a sloped cold-frontal surface." katabatic wind @@ -85513,7 +86656,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A katabatic wind during which atmospheric gas flows down the slope of an elevation, typically during periods of light larger-scale winds. 2019-08-30T10:34:48Z - envoAtmo + "The many synonyms for downslope flow are sometimes used interchangeably, and this gives rise to ambiguity and confusion. Downslope can be used generically to denote any wind flow blowing down a slope, or it is used specifically for katabatic flows on any scale, such as the nocturnal slope-wind component of mountain–valley wind systems or mountain–plains wind systems." Note also that slope winds are typically classed separately from fall winds, which occur at larger scales. downslope katabatic wind @@ -85560,7 +86703,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A katabatic wind which is driven by the cooling and subsequent sinking of atmospheric gas masses. 2019-08-30T10:40:06Z - envoAtmo + cooling-driven katabatic wind @@ -85594,7 +86737,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can ljuka sky sweeper zonda - envoAtmo + foehn wind @@ -85620,7 +86763,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An environmental process during which a system does not thermally interact with its surroundings by virtue of a temperature difference between them. 2019-09-02T01:35:56Z - envoAtmo + "In an adiabatic process any change in internal energy (for a system of fixed mass) is solely a consequence of working. For an ideal gas and for most atmospheric systems, compression results in warming, expansion results in cooling." adiabatic process @@ -85646,7 +86789,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An adiabatic process during which no condensation of water vapor occurs and no liquid water is present. 2019-09-02T01:41:52Z - envoAtmo + dry-adiabatic process @@ -85678,7 +86821,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-09-02T01:42:56Z saturation-adiabatic process - envoAtmo + moist-adiabatic process @@ -85700,7 +86843,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can papagayo vardar mistral - envoAtmo + "A fall wind is a larger-scale phenomenon than the individual-slope scale and is produced by accumulated cold air spilling down a slope or over a mountain range. The cold air often either accumulates on a plateau or other elevated terrain, or is part of an extensive cold air mass approaching a mountain range as a cold front." fall wind @@ -85744,7 +86887,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A fall wind which has a source so cold that, when the atmospheric gas reaches the lowlands or coast, the dynamic warming is insufficient to raise its temperature to the normal level for the region; hence it appears as a cold wind. 2019-09-02T01:56:30Z - envoAtmo + bora @@ -85763,7 +86906,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An atmospheric wind which rapidly forms, lasts for a duration in the order of minutes, and then rapidly decreases in speed. 2019-09-02T02:04:04Z - envoAtmo + squall wind @@ -85803,7 +86946,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A storm which is nautical, localised, and of high severity local storm considered as a whole: that is, winds and cloud mass and (if any) precipitation, thunder and lightning. 2019-09-02T02:16:07Z - envoAtmo + nautical squall @@ -85822,7 +86965,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A wind which is driven by the acceleration of flow through a gap, constriction, or channel resulting from large-scale pressure gradient, or by Venturi acceleration through a constricting passage. 2019-09-02T02:35:38Z - envoAtmo + jet-effect wind @@ -85844,7 +86987,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can düsenwind kossava tehuantepecer - envoAtmo + mountain-gap wind @@ -85869,7 +87012,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An atmospheric wind which moves up or down a slope and is driven by heating or cooling of that slope. 2019-09-02T03:28:02Z - envoAtmo + slope flow @@ -85882,7 +87025,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An upslope wind driven by heating at the slope surface under fair-weather conditions. 2019-09-02T03:30:18Z - envoAtmo + Unlike the term "katabatic wind", anabatic wind has a focused meaning and suffers from less ambiguity, thus the more precise treatement of this term and its place deeper in the hierarchy. anabatic wind @@ -86160,7 +87303,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-09-02T08:48:06Z gravity wind - envoAtmo + Note that slope winds are typically classed separately from fall winds, which occur at larger scales. drainage wind @@ -86229,8 +87372,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A drainage wind which flows along the icy surface of a glacier. 2019-09-05T05:11:59Z - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + glacier wind @@ -86274,9 +87417,9 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2019-09-05T05:47:55Z cyclonic rotation - envoAtmo - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + cyclonic circulation @@ -87228,7 +88371,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions. + A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea. 2019-10-21T11:01:03Z epeiric sea @@ -87238,7 +88381,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions. + A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea. @@ -87259,6 +88402,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body. 2019-10-21T11:05:45Z aquatic ecosystem @@ -87274,8 +88418,15 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - + + + + + + + + + @@ -87303,6 +88454,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water. 2019-10-21T11:06:34Z freshwater ecosystem @@ -87348,7 +88500,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A forest ecosystem which includes communities adapted to 1) hot to warm, dry summers, 2) mild to cold, rainy winters, and 3) the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. + A forest ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. 2019-10-21T11:33:13Z mediterranean forest @@ -87377,13 +88529,18 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - A broadleaf forest which is subject to subtropical climate conditions. 2019-10-21T11:40:46Z @@ -87500,10 +88657,12 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. + A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. 2019-10-27T16:05:39Z - wwfBiome + + + tropical mixed forest biome @@ -87513,7 +88672,23 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. 2019-10-27T16:16:37Z @@ -87526,6 +88701,22 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. 2019-10-27T16:17:13Z @@ -87544,7 +88735,23 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. 2019-10-27T16:22:12Z @@ -87557,9 +88764,28 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. 2019-10-27T16:23:15Z + laurel forest + laurisilva + laurissilva subtropical moist broadleaf forest @@ -87589,6 +88815,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A forest ecosystem which is subject to tropical climate conditions. 2019-10-27T16:43:20Z + This class is primarily to be populated by inference. tropical forest @@ -87670,6 +88897,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + A grassland which is inundated with water. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z flooded grassland @@ -87680,7 +88908,19 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + + A grassland which is subject to montane environmental conditions. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z montane grassland @@ -87737,7 +88977,19 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + + A grassland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z temperate grassland @@ -87748,7 +89000,19 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + + + + + + + + A grassland which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. 2019-10-27T17:00:35Z subpolar grassland @@ -87763,8 +89027,18 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A material entity which has been assembled through the intentional, instinctual, or deliberately programmed efforts of an organism or machine. 2019-10-29T14:50:34Z + assembled material entity + Constructions differ from manufactured products in that they are the output of individual and tailored projects, rather than repetitive processes. construction + + + + Constructions differ from manufactured products in that they are the output of individual and tailored projects, rather than repetitive processes. + + + + @@ -88384,7 +89658,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A momentum transfer process which unfolds as winds generate drag at the bottom of the atmosphere,coupled to dynamical forcing at the surface of the ocean. 2019-11-20T14:53:01Z - envoMarine + atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process @@ -88409,8 +89683,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A rate which inheres in an atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process. 2019-11-20T15:01:37Z - envoEOVs - envoMarine + + ocean surface stress @@ -88526,8 +89800,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can 2020-11-18T19:59:42.028Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Rime is denser and harder than hoarfrost, but lighter, softer, and less transparent than glaze. Rime is composed essentially of discrete ice granules and has densities as low as 0.2-0.3 g cm-3. Glaze is generally continuous but with some air pockets and has much higher densities. Factors that favor rime formation are small drop size, slow accretion, a high degree of supercooling, and rapid dissipation of latent heat of fusion. The opposite effects favor glaze formation. Both rime and glaze occur when supercooled water drops strike an object at a temperature below freezing. Such formation on terrestrial objects constitutes an ice storm; on aircraft, it is called aircraft icing (where rime is known as rime ice). Either rime or glaze may form on snow crystals, droxtals, or other ice particles in the atmosphere. When such a deposit is wholly or chiefly of rime, snow pellets result; when most or all of the deposit is glaze, ordinary hail or ice pellets result. The alternating clear and opaque layers of some hailstones represent glaze and rime, deposited under varying conditions around the growing hailstone. rime @@ -88723,6 +89997,20 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + A human construction which mimic the complex structure of the sea bottom and serve as standardised collectors of marine life. + + 2024-09-12T12:13:44Z + ARMS + ARMS units are passive monitoring systems originally developed during the Census of Marine Life project for the collection of marine fauna on and near the sea floor. They are stacks of PVC settlement plates that are fixed to each other and to a stable base. They are deployed on marine substrates and colonised by marine species. After a period of time they are recovered and taken apart to see which species colonised them. Using ARMS units allow sampling of reef organisms without destroying or damaging natural sea bottom environments. + autonomous reef monitoring structure + + + + @@ -88858,6 +90146,19 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of sessile communities scraped from the plates of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS) and blended. + + 2024-09-12T12:19:12Z + sessile fraction + blended biomass derived from sessile communities colonising an autonomous reef monitoring structure + + + + @@ -88905,8 +90206,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air that is part of an atmosphere. 2020-05-19T22:51:38Z - envoAtmo - envoNceas + + concentration of carbon dioxide in an atmosphere @@ -89079,6 +90380,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A depression in the ground resembling a hole or cavity, either natural or anthropogenic. 2020-06-04T14:52:24Z + pit @@ -89216,468 +90518,2137 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2020-08-05T13:41:19Z + transient tracer + + + + + + + + + A transient tracer role which inheres in chemical entities in seawater. + The axiomatisation includes the tracers mentioned in the corresponding GOOS EOV specification sheet, viewable here: https://www.goosocean.org/index.php?option=com_oe&task=viewDocumentRecord&docID=17476 + + 2020-08-05T13:41:33Z + marine transient tracer + + + Compounds which realise this role can be used in the ocean to quantify ventilation, transit time distribution and transport time-scales. These compounds are all conservative in seawater, or have well-defined decay functions, and a well-established source function over time at the ocean surface. + oceanic transient tracer + + + + + Compounds which realise this role can be used in the ocean to quantify ventilation, transit time distribution and transport time-scales. These compounds are all conservative in seawater, or have well-defined decay functions, and a well-established source function over time at the ocean surface. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with, or close to, a glacial margin. + + 2020-09-09T18:22:06Z + + + The meaning of "close to" is hard to represent accurately. Community agreement on this is not visible. + proglacial + + + + + A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with, or close to, a glacial margin. + + + + + + + In SWEET this is modelled as a process, however the GCW definitions to not support this understanding. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with or below a glacial bed. + + 2020-09-09T18:28:52Z + + + The lower bound of "below" is ambiguous. + subglacial + + + + + A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with or below a glacial bed. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with the upper surface of a glacier or objects on top of the glacier. + + 2020-09-09T18:37:45Z + + + The lower bound of "below" is ambiguous. + supraglacial + + + + + A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with the upper surface of a glacier or objects on top of the glacier. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Hoar which a) forms on surfaces, b) occurs when the temperature of the surface is colder than the air above and colder than the frost point of that air. + + 2020-09-09T19:10:18Z + When buried by snowfall, surface hoar may be considered depth hoar. The crystals formed by surface hoar are usually leaf-, fern- or plate-shaped and facetted. Two types of surface hoar are the fernlike ice crystals deposited directly on a snow surface and the hoarfrost that has grown primarily in two dimensions, as on a window or other smooth surface. + surface hoar + + + + + Hoar which a) forms on surfaces, b) occurs when the temperature of the surface is colder than the air above and colder than the frost point of that air. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A water ice crystal which is a part of a deposit of hoarfrost and which only grows by desublimation. + + 2020-09-09T19:31:29Z + white frost crystal + + hoar frost crystal + hoar crystal + + + + + A water ice crystal which is a part of a deposit of hoarfrost and which only grows by desublimation. + + + + + + + + + + A landform which occurs on the surface of an astronomical body. + + 2021-05-15T09:16:23Z + geographic feature + The usage of "surface" here aligns with that of planetary surface: in contact with the atmosphere or space. The extent of the "surface" can vary. For rocky planets like Earth, astrogeologists consider the crust as the surface. + surface landform + + + + + + + + + A landform which is submerged underneath a body of liquid. + + 2021-05-15T09:38:46Z + submerged landform + + + + + + + + + A solid astronomical body part which has been formed from and is composed primarily of the matter of that astronomical body. + + 2021-05-15T09:40:37Z + Landforms may be natural or anthropogenic. This term has often has loose usage when referencing entities which are either subterranean or submerged below water bodies. In some cases, oceans themselves are considered landforms. Here, we have provided subclasses to resolve this ambiguity, but place oceans and other water bodies elsewhere.In later revisions, this hiearchy is likely to be reordered based on the formation processes of the entities within it. + landform + + + + + A solid astronomical body part which has been formed from and is composed primarily of the matter of that astronomical body. + + + + + + + + + + A paper product which has been manufactured to facilitate the writing of letters. + + 2021-05-15T12:14:34Z + letter paper + + + + + + + + + A mineral spring through which water with elevated concentrations of calcium hydroxide flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:17:37Z + calcic spring + + + + + + + + + A mineral spring through which water with elevated concentrations of lithium salts flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:33:32Z + lithia spring + + + + + + + + + A spring through which water with elevated concentrations of iron salts flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:36:47Z + chalybeate spring + + + + + + + + + A spring through which water with elevated concentrations of hydrated double sulfate aluminium salts flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:37:57Z + alum spring + + + + + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS). + + 2024-09-12T12:33:35Z + motile fraction + sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure + + + + + + + + + A mineral spring through which water with elevated concentrations of sodium, calcium, or magnesium salts flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:40:07Z + saline spring + salt spring + + + + + + + + + A mineral spring through which water with a high pH flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:41:11Z + alkaline spring + + + + + + + + + A mineral spring through which water with elevated levels of dissolved carbon dioxide gas flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:43:57Z + soda spring + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A mineral spring through which water with elevated levels of radioactive material flows. + + 2021-06-08T13:44:42Z + radioactive spring + + + + + + + + + A spring through which water with a neutral pH flows. + + 2021-06-11T10:29:24Z + neutral spring + + + + + A spring through which water with a neutral pH flows. + + MA:ma + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A spring through which water with a low pH flows. + + 2021-06-11T10:31:09Z + acid spring + acidic spring + + + + + A spring through which water with a low pH flows. + + MA:ma + + + + + + + + + + 2021-06-28T12:00:54Z + reef + + + + + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 500 micrometre mesh followed by a 100 micrometre mesh. + + 2024-09-12T13:32:13Z + motile 100 micrometre fraction + biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 100 micrometre mesh + + + + + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 2 millimeter mesh followed by a 500 micrometre mesh. + + 2024-09-12T13:35:17Z + motile 500 micrometre fraction + biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 500 micrometre mesh + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:21:39Z + On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. + temperate desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:22:34Z + montane desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:26:58Z + On Earth, polar deserts typically have low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water + polar desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:27:10Z + On Earth, such ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog + subtropical desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:27:26Z + On Earth, these ecosystems typically comprise ecological communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. + tropical desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater lake. + + 2024-12-06T13:53:58Z + freshwater lake ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater lake. + + 2024-12-06T14:02:17Z + The delimitations of "large" lakes are somewhat ambiguous. For details on "Large lakes" (e.g. African rift lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-lake-ecosystems + large freshwater lake ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater lake. + + 2024-12-06T14:03:10Z + The exact delimitations of what is a "small" lake are somwhat vague. For details on "Small lakes" (e.g. Cameroon crater lakes) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-lake-ecosystems. + small freshwater lake ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A freshwater stream ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater river. + + 2024-12-06T14:11:41Z + freshwater river ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater river. + + 2024-12-06T14:16:18Z + The exact delimitations of "large" are ambiguous. For details on "Large rivers" (e.g. the Mekong river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-ecosystems. + large freshwater river ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater river. + + 2024-12-06T14:22:04Z + The exact delimitations of "small" are ambiguous. For details on "Small rivers" (e.g. the Salween river) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/small-river-ecosystems. This class will be replaced with a less ambiguous class. + small freshwater river ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its delta. + + 2024-12-06T14:48:38Z + "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river deltas" (e.g. the Niger river delta) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-delta-ecosystems. + large freshwater river delta ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its headwaters. + + 2024-12-06T14:57:27Z + "Large" is ambiguous. For details on "Large river headwaters" (e.g. the Upper Amazon headwaters) see http://worldwildlife.org/biomes/large-river-headwater-ecosystems. + large freshwater river headwater ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T16:21:17Z + subtropical woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T16:31:29Z + mediterranean woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T17:13:22Z + temperate woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A woodland ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T17:17:27Z + tropical woodland ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna which has soil that is either very wet or saturated with water. + + 2024-12-06T19:26:21Z + flooded savanna + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Soil which has a high water content. + + 2024-12-06T19:31:55Z + wet soil + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical savanna which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:35:58Z + mediterranean savanna + + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:36:56Z + subtropical savanna + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to montain environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:41:08Z + montane savanna + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:42:42Z + temperate savanna + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A savanna which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T19:44:30Z + tropical savanna + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A polar tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-06T20:13:57Z + polar tundra biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A terrestrial ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T20:19:42Z + montane ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subpolar grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-06T20:21:36Z + subpolar grassland biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A meadow ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + + 2024-12-06T20:29:59Z + meadow biome + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + An terrestrial ecosystem which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. + + 2024-12-06T20:41:26Z + rangeland + Rangelands may or may not be anthropised ecosystems. + rangeland ecosystem + + + + + An terrestrial ecosystem which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:54:05Z + An ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + temperate ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:54:55Z + An ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + tropical ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:55:30Z + An ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + subtropical ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:56:14Z + A subtropical ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. + mediterranean ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:57:22Z + An ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions. + polar ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T20:57:52Z + An ecosystem which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. + subpolar ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A process during which a liquid or solid material is separated into component materials by vaporisation and the condensation of the resulting vapour into a different container. + + 2024-12-09T16:15:21Z + This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. + distillation + + + + + A process during which a liquid or solid material is separated into component materials by vaporisation and the condensation of the resulting vapour into a different container. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T21:01:16Z + An ecosystem which is subject to nival environmental conditions. + nival ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T21:02:06Z + An ecosystem which is subject to alpine environmental conditions. + alpine ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 2024-12-06T21:02:35Z + An ecosystem which is subject to subalpine environmental conditions. + subalpine ecosystem + + + + + + + + + A planned process during which agents reduce the resources or effort needed to accomplish other planned process. + + 2024-12-06T22:27:09Z + facilitation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A dental clinic which is capable of transporting equipment and personnel to render dental care. + + 2024-12-06T22:33:59Z + Mobile clinics are typically contained in motor vehicles. + mobile dental clinic + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Distillation during which a solid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into either solid or liquid component materials. + + 2024-12-09T16:23:31Z + This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. + dry distillation + + + + + Distillation during which a solid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into either solid or liquid component materials. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Distillation during which a liquid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into liquid component materials. + + 2024-12-09T16:26:23Z + This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. + classical distillation + + + + + Distillation during which a liquid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into liquid component materials. + + + + + + + + + + A process during which ion exchange chemistry is used to replace one class of ions with another. + + 2024-12-09T16:37:52Z + deionization + deionisation + + + + + + + + + A deionisation process during which mineral ions are replaced with either protons or hydroxide ions. + + 2024-12-09T16:39:12Z + mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide ion) exchange + + + + + A deionisation process during which mineral ions are replaced with either protons or hydroxide ions. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Liquid water which is the output of a deionisation process. + + 2024-12-09T16:44:21Z + deionised water + + + + + Liquid water which is the output of a deionisation process. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Deionised water which is the output of a mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionisation process. + + 2024-12-09T16:46:53Z + demineralised water + mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionised water + + + + + Deionised water which is the output of a mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionisation process. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A forest which 1) possesses a closed and continuous tree canopy, 2) is subject to high humidity and rainfall, and 3) includes well-distributed populations of epiphytes, lianas, and vegetation adapted to high humidity or rainfall. - 2020-08-05T13:41:19Z - transient tracer + 2024-12-09T16:59:19Z + rainforest ecosystem + Wildfires do not occur in most rainforests, although some fires may occur in dry rainforests during their dry seaon. + rainforest - + - - - A transient tracer role which inheres in chemical entities in seawater. - The axiomatisation includes the tracers mentioned in the corresponding GOOS EOV specification sheet, viewable here: https://www.goosocean.org/index.php?option=com_oe&task=viewDocumentRecord&docID=17476 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. - 2020-08-05T13:41:33Z - marine transient tracer - - envoEOVs - Compounds which realise this role can be used in the ocean to quantify ventilation, transit time distribution and transport time-scales. These compounds are all conservative in seawater, or have well-defined decay functions, and a well-established source function over time at the ocean surface. - oceanic transient tracer + 2024-12-09T17:04:35Z + rainforest biome - - - - Compounds which realise this role can be used in the ocean to quantify ventilation, transit time distribution and transport time-scales. These compounds are all conservative in seawater, or have well-defined decay functions, and a well-established source function over time at the ocean surface. - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with, or close to, a glacial margin. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. - 2020-09-09T18:22:06Z - - - The meaning of "close to" is hard to represent accurately. Community agreement on this is not visible. - proglacial + 2024-12-09T17:07:06Z + tropical rainforest - + - A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with, or close to, a glacial margin. - - - - - - - In SWEET this is modelled as a process, however the GCW definitions to not support this understanding. + A rainforest which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. + - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with or below a glacial bed. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. - 2020-09-09T18:28:52Z - - - The lower bound of "below" is ambiguous. - subglacial + 2024-12-09T17:07:13Z + temperate rainforest - + - A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with or below a glacial bed. - + A rainforest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. + - + - - + + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + - A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with the upper surface of a glacier or objects on top of the glacier. + A rainforest which 1) occurs near a marine coastline or littoral zone, 2) grows on beach sand, quartz-rich sediments, meta-sediments or on coastal headlands enriched by volcanic minerals, 3) is subject to aeolian transport of sea salt, including minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and phosphorus. - 2020-09-09T18:37:45Z - - - The lower bound of "below" is ambiguous. - supraglacial + 2024-12-09T17:07:18Z + littoral rainforest - + - A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with the upper surface of a glacier or objects on top of the glacier. - + A rainforest which 1) occurs near a marine coastline or littoral zone, 2) grows on beach sand, quartz-rich sediments, meta-sediments or on coastal headlands enriched by volcanic minerals, 3) is subject to aeolian transport of sea salt, including minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and phosphorus. + - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Hoar which a) forms on surfaces, b) occurs when the temperature of the surface is colder than the air above and colder than the frost point of that air. + + + A rainforest which has a more open canopy and less rainfall than other rainforest types. + This is an odd class, and the definitional boundaries / differentia are unclear. - 2020-09-09T19:10:18Z - When buried by snowfall, surface hoar may be considered depth hoar. The crystals formed by surface hoar are usually leaf-, fern- or plate-shaped and facetted. Two types of surface hoar are the fernlike ice crystals deposited directly on a snow surface and the hoarfrost that has grown primarily in two dimensions, as on a window or other smooth surface. - surface hoar + 2024-12-09T17:07:25Z + Dry rainforests have a more open canopy layer than other rainforests, and are found in areas of lower rainfall (630–1,100 mm (25–43 in)). They generally have two layers of trees. + dry rainforest - + - Hoar which a) forms on surfaces, b) occurs when the temperature of the surface is colder than the air above and colder than the frost point of that air. - + A rainforest which has a more open canopy and less rainfall than other rainforest types. + + + + + + Dry rainforests have a more open canopy layer than other rainforests, and are found in areas of lower rainfall (630–1,100 mm (25–43 in)). They generally have two layers of trees. + - + - - - - - - - - - A water ice crystal which is a part of a deposit of hoarfrost and which only grows by desublimation. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A sclerophyllous forest which is in its climactic successional state. - 2020-09-09T19:31:29Z - white frost crystal - - hoar frost crystal - hoar crystal + 2024-12-09T17:29:45Z + sclerophyllous forest biome - - - - A water ice crystal which is a part of a deposit of hoarfrost and which only grows by desublimation. - - - + - - - A landform which occurs on the surface of an astronomical body. + + + + + + + + + + + + + - 2021-05-15T09:16:23Z - geographic feature - The usage of "surface" here aligns with that of planetary surface: in contact with the atmosphere or space. The extent of the "surface" can vary. For rocky planets like Earth, astrogeologists consider the crust as the surface. - surface landform + 2024-12-09T17:31:08Z + temperate sclerophyllous dry forest biome - + - - - A landform which is submerged underneath a body of liquid. + + + + + + + + + + + + + - 2021-05-15T09:38:46Z - submerged landform + 2024-12-09T17:31:49Z + tropical sclerophyllous dry forest biome - + - - - A solid astronomical body part which has been formed from and is composed primarily of the matter of that astronomical body. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A rainforest which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. - 2021-05-15T09:40:37Z - Landforms may be natural or anthropogenic. This term has often has loose usage when referencing entities which are either subterranean or submerged below water bodies. In some cases, oceans themselves are considered landforms. Here, we have provided subclasses to resolve this ambiguity, but place oceans and other water bodies elsewhere.In later revisions, this hiearchy is likely to be reordered based on the formation processes of the entities within it. - landform + 2024-12-09T17:36:19Z + subtropical rainforest - + - A solid astronomical body part which has been formed from and is composed primarily of the matter of that astronomical body. - + A rainforest which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. + - + - - - A paper product which has been manufactured to facilitate the writing of letters. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A dry rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. - 2021-05-15T12:14:34Z - letter paper + 2024-12-09T17:59:58Z + dry rainforest biome - + - - - A mineral spring through which water with elevated concentrations of calcium hydroxide flows. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A littoral rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. - 2021-06-08T13:17:37Z - calcic spring + 2024-12-09T18:00:07Z + littoral rainforest biome - + - - - A mineral spring through which water with elevated concentrations of lithium salts flows. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A subtropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. - 2021-06-08T13:33:32Z - lithia spring + 2024-12-09T18:00:18Z + subtropical rainforest biome - + - - - A spring through which water with elevated concentrations of iron salts flows. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A temperate rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. - 2021-06-08T13:36:47Z - chalybeate spring + 2024-12-09T18:00:30Z + temperate rainforest biome - + - - - A spring through which water with elevated concentrations of hydrated double sulfate aluminium salts flows. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A tropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. - 2021-06-08T13:37:57Z - alum spring + 2024-12-09T18:00:40Z + tropical rainforest biome - + - - - A mineral spring through which water with elevated concentrations of sodium, calcium, or magnesium salts flows. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean. - 2021-06-08T13:40:07Z - saline spring - salt spring + 2024-12-09T18:37:03Z + seawater - + - - - A mineral spring through which water with a high pH flows. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Coastal ocean water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. - 2021-06-08T13:41:11Z - alkaline spring + 2024-12-09T18:39:16Z + coastal water + coastal ocean water + coastal oceanic water + coastal seawater + The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. + coastal ocean water - + - - - A mineral spring through which water with elevated levels of dissolved carbon dioxide gas flows. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A water accumulation process which results in the formation of an ocean by the outgassing, capture, and subsequent condensation of water vapour during the formation of an astronomical body. - 2021-06-08T13:43:57Z - soda spring + 2024-12-09T18:52:57Z + oceanogenesis - + - - + + - - - - - - - - - - - + - A mineral spring through which water with elevated levels of radioactive material flows. + A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms. - 2021-06-08T13:44:42Z - radioactive spring + 2024-12-09T21:18:25Z + microbiological culture + culture of microorganismal cells + microbial cell culture - + - - - A spring through which water with a neutral pH flows. + + + A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of bacterial biomass. - 2021-06-11T10:29:24Z - neutral spring + 2024-12-09T21:25:24Z + bacterial cell culture - - - - A spring through which water with a neutral pH flows. - - MA:ma - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A spring through which water with a low pH flows. + + + A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of archaeal biomass. - 2021-06-11T10:31:09Z - acid spring - acidic spring + 2024-12-09T21:25:34Z + archaeal cell culture - - - - A spring through which water with a low pH flows. - - MA:ma - - + - - + + + A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of eukaryotic biomass. - 2021-06-28T12:00:54Z - reef + 2024-12-09T21:26:05Z + cell culture of eukaryotic microbes @@ -90382,15 +93353,15 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. + Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture cell culture - A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. - URL:http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture + Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. + @@ -91129,7 +94100,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siliceous_ooze ENVO ENVO:02000044 - envoPolar + siliceous ooze @@ -91215,26 +94186,21 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - - - - - - - - - - - - Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast. - envoPolar + + + + + + + + A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast. + coastal water body - Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast. + A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal @@ -91390,6 +94356,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can topsoil ENVO ENVO:02000059 + surface soil @@ -92506,6 +95473,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A planned process that is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another. + locomotion transportation @@ -92851,6 +95819,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A spring that is located in the desert. 2024-05-18T04:40:55Z + desert spring @@ -93029,290 +95998,871 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can natural gas processing plant - + + + A refinery which is capable of processing natural gas. Natural-gas processing encompasses a range of industrial processes designed to purify raw natural gas by removing impurities, contaminants and higher molecular mass hydrocarbons to produce what is known as pipeline quality dry natural gas + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural-gas_processing + + + + + + + + + + A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. + + 2024-05-18T06:05:30Z + + + subterranean lake + + + + + A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake + + + + + + + + + A planned process which has the intention of producing, consuming, or transforming materials via the execution of chemical reactions. + + industrial chemical processing + chemical engineering process + + + + + A planned process which has the intention of producing, consuming, or transforming materials via the execution of chemical reactions. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_engineering + https://www.britannica.com/technology/chemical-engineering + + + + + + + + + A planned material transformation process which takes as input a material and removes impurities. + + refining + refinement process + + + + + A planned material transformation process which takes as input a material and removes impurities. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refining + + + + + refining + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refining + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A chemical engineering process that produces ammonia en masse via artificial nitrogen fixation. + + Haber process + This process is the primary synthetic means of producing fertilizer + Haber-Bosch process + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A chemical engineering process which generates hydrogen gas. + + hydrogen production process + + + + + A chemical engineering process which generates hydrogen gas. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_production + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A mineral deposit that contains uranium ore. + + uranium ore deposit + uranium deposit + + + + + + + + + A uranium deposit where self-sustaining nuclear chain reactions have occurred. + + Oklo is the only known location for this in the world and consists of 16 sites at which self-sustaining nuclear fission reactions are thought to have taken place approximately 1.7 billion years ago, and ran for a few hundred thousand years, averaging probably less than 100 kW of thermal power during that time + natural nuclear fission reactor + + + + + A uranium deposit where self-sustaining nuclear chain reactions have occurred. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_nuclear_fission_reactor + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Sediment that is part of a mangrove biome. + + 2024-05-18T06:13:48Z + mangrove sediment + Mangroves are widely recognised as key ecosystems for climate change mitigation as they capture and store significant amounts of sediment organic carbon (SOC). + mangrove biome sediment + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Sediment that is part of a salt marsh. + + 2024-05-18T06:21:33Z + marine salt marsh sediment + + + + + + + + + A construction that is assembled by a non-human animal + + 2024-08-05T20:02:27Z + Non-human animal assembled structure + Non-human animal construction + animal construction + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Solid material that has a waste role. + + 2024-05-19T05:18:16Z + solid waste + solid waste material + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A dairy farm which is managed using practices certified to be organic by a competent authority. + + 2024-05-19T05:23:09Z + organic dairy farm + + + + + + + + + A landfill that receives household waste. + + 2024-05-19T05:30:43Z + municipal landfill + + + + + A landfill that receives household waste. + https://www.epa.gov/landfills/municipal-solid-waste-landfills + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A recycling process that uses microbes for the uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus during wastewater treatment. + + 2024-05-19T05:34:58Z + biological nutrient removal during wastewater treatment + + + + + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by colonies of organisms in the clade Anthophila (bees). Each nest is composed of multiple honeycombs, constructed using beeswax for the purposes of rearing young and storing honey and pollen. + + 2024-08-05T20:04:24Z + beehive + bee hive + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by colonies of organisms in the clade Anthophila (bees). Each nest is composed of multiple honeycombs, constructed using beeswax for the purposes of rearing young and storing honey and pollen. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation assembled by organisms within the clade Hymenoptera. Examples include termite nests, beehives, and ant nests. Typically constructed to serve as habitation for a whole colony ruled by a queen. + + 2024-08-05T20:07:57Z + hymenopteran habitation + + + + + An animal habitation assembled by organisms within the clade Hymenoptera. Examples include termite nests, beehives, and ant nests. Typically constructed to serve as habitation for a whole colony ruled by a queen. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + A termite nest that is built above ground, and is made of soil, saliva, and feces, formed as a large mound. + + 2024-08-05T20:09:16Z + termite mound + + + + + A termite nest that is built above ground, and is made of soil, saliva, and feces, formed as a large mound. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + A termite nest that is underground, often connected to food sources through a network of tunnels. + + 2024-08-05T20:09:26Z + termite subterranean nest + + + + + A termite nest that is underground, often connected to food sources through a network of tunnels. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + A termite nest that is built above ground in trees or on structures, often resembling large lumps attached to branches. + + 2024-08-05T20:09:37Z + termite arboreal nest + + + + + A termite nest that is built above ground in trees or on structures, often resembling large lumps attached to branches. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by an organism in the order Crocodylia (alligators, crocodiles, caimans, and gharials). These habitations (nests), are typically built in freshwater or brackish environments. They can be mound nests, made from vegetation, mud, and organic material, or hole nests, excavated in sandy or muddy banks. These nests serve as sites for egg laying, incubation, and initial care of the young. + + 2024-08-05T20:15:17Z + nest of crocodilian + nest of crocodylian + crocodilian nest + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by an organism in the order Crocodylia (alligators, crocodiles, caimans, and gharials). These habitations (nests), are typically built in freshwater or brackish environments. They can be mound nests, made from vegetation, mud, and organic material, or hole nests, excavated in sandy or muddy banks. These nests serve as sites for egg laying, incubation, and initial care of the young. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation that is constructed by organisms in the family Crocodylidae (crocodiles). + + 2024-08-05T20:15:34Z + crocodile nest + Crocodiles can nest in a variety of environments, including freshwater and brackish water habitats like rivers, lakes, wetlands, and coastal areas. + nest of crocodile + + + + + An animal habitation that is constructed by organisms in the family Crocodylidae (crocodiles). + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest + + + + + + + + + A bee hive that occurs naturally without human intervention, typically found in environments such as tree cavities, rock crevices, or underground burrows. + + 2024-08-05T20:24:25Z + natural bee hive + + + + + A bee hive that occurs naturally without human intervention, typically found in environments such as tree cavities, rock crevices, or underground burrows. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A bee hive that is built in a structure assembled by humans to house bee colonies, often for the purposes of honey production, pollination, or research. + For simplicitly we model anthropogenic bee hive as an animal construction, and model the structure in which it is housed as anthropogenic. + + 2024-08-05T20:24:51Z + artificial hive + anthropogenic bee hive + + + + + A bee hive that is built in a structure assembled by humans to house bee colonies, often for the purposes of honey production, pollination, or research. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A human construction that serves as a structure in which bees can build their hives. + + 2024-08-05T20:28:42Z + anthropogenic bee hive structure + + + - A refinery which is capable of processing natural gas. Natural-gas processing encompasses a range of industrial processes designed to purify raw natural gas by removing impurities, contaminants and higher molecular mass hydrocarbons to produce what is known as pipeline quality dry natural gas - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural-gas_processing + A human construction that serves as a structure in which bees can build their hives. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest - + - - - - A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. + + + A natural wax that is produced by a bee. - 2024-05-18T06:05:30Z - subterranean lake + 2024-08-05T20:33:59Z + beeswax - + - A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake + A natural wax that is produced by a bee. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive - + - - - A planned process which has the intention of producing, consuming, or transforming materials via the execution of chemical reactions. - - industrial chemical processing - chemical engineering process + + + + + + + + + A modular structure created by bees (Anthophila) from beeswax, consisting of a mass of hexagonal prismatic cells used to store honey, pollen, and house brood (eggs, larvae, and pupae). + + 2024-08-05T20:34:57Z + honeycomb - + - A planned process which has the intention of producing, consuming, or transforming materials via the execution of chemical reactions. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_engineering - https://www.britannica.com/technology/chemical-engineering + A modular structure created by bees (Anthophila) from beeswax, consisting of a mass of hexagonal prismatic cells used to store honey, pollen, and house brood (eggs, larvae, and pupae). + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive - + - - - A planned material transformation process which takes as input a material and removes impurities. - - refining - refinement process + + + + 2024-08-05T20:38:06Z + construction of hymenopteran + hymenopteran construction + + + + + + + + + An animal habitation that is assembled by a wasp. These may be in the ground, in wall cavities, or in sheltered areas. + + 2024-08-05T20:41:04Z + nest of wasp - + - A planned material transformation process which takes as input a material and removes impurities. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refining - - - - - refining - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refining + An animal habitation that is assembled by a wasp. These may be in the ground, in wall cavities, or in sheltered areas. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest - + - - - - - - - - + + - - + + + + + + + + + + + + - A chemical engineering process that produces ammonia en masse via artificial nitrogen fixation. - - Haber process - This process is the primary synthetic means of producing fertilizer - Haber-Bosch process + An animal habitation created by a beaver, constructed within or adjacent to the pond created by the beaver dam. + + 2024-08-05T20:56:27Z + beaver lodge - + - - - - - - - - - A chemical engineering process which generates hydrogen gas. - - hydrogen production process + + + An animal construction created by leaf-cutter ants that is composed of various materials that result from the ants' activities and behaviors, including degraded plant material, microbial communities, organic material, dead ants and fungus. + + 2024-08-05T21:02:49Z + ant dump - - - - A chemical engineering process which generates hydrogen gas. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_production - - + - + + + An animal structure that is assembled by a spider from silk, that serves as both habitation and a structure to trap prey. + + 2024-08-05T21:05:22Z + spider web + + + + + + + + + + 2024-08-05T21:20:12Z + A process of pollution degradation involving the deliberate use of cultured or modified organisms to remove or neutralize contaminants, typically within controlled systems. + bioremediation + + + + + + + - + - + - - A mineral deposit that contains uranium ore. - - uranium ore deposit - uranium deposit + + + 2024-08-05T21:20:56Z + pollution degradation - + - - - A uranium deposit where self-sustaining nuclear chain reactions have occurred. - - Oklo is the only known location for this in the world and consists of 16 sites at which self-sustaining nuclear fission reactions are thought to have taken place approximately 1.7 billion years ago, and ran for a few hundred thousand years, averaging probably less than 100 kW of thermal power during that time - natural nuclear fission reactor + + + + 2024-08-05T21:21:15Z + anthropogenic modulation of pollution - - - - A uranium deposit where self-sustaining nuclear chain reactions have occurred. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_nuclear_fission_reactor - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sediment that is part of a mangrove biome. + + - 2024-05-18T06:13:48Z - mangrove sediment - Mangroves are widely recognised as key ecosystems for climate change mitigation as they capture and store significant amounts of sediment organic carbon (SOC). - mangrove biome sediment + 2024-11-10T03:00:54Z + mine pit pond - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sediment that is part of a salt marsh. + + + A process of bioremediation that specifically targets the breakdown of hydrocarbon pollutants, using engineered or adapted microorganisms to convert these organic compounds into less harmful substances. - 2024-05-18T06:21:33Z - marine salt marsh sediment + 2024-08-05T21:31:42Z + hydrocarbon bioremediation - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Solid material that has a waste role. + + + A bioremediation technique involving the use of specially engineered organisms, often microbes, that can sequester, mobilize, or transform metal contaminants into non-toxic forms. - 2024-05-19T05:18:16Z - solid waste - solid waste material + 2024-08-05T21:32:21Z + metal bioremediation - + - - - - - - - - - - - A dairy farm which is managed using practices certified to be organic by a competent authority. + + + A specialized form of bioremediation focusing on the degradation or transformation of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), employing engineered organisms capable of breaking down compounds that are resistant to environmental degradation. - 2024-05-19T05:23:09Z - organic dairy farm + 2024-08-05T21:32:50Z + persistent organic pollutant bioremediation - + - - - A landfill that receives household waste. + + + A bioremediation process directed at the degradation of terephthalate compounds, utilizing genetically modified or specially adapted microorganisms to metabolize these synthetic polymers. - 2024-05-19T05:30:43Z - municipal landfill + 2024-08-05T21:33:02Z + terephthalate remediation - - - - A landfill that receives household waste. - https://www.epa.gov/landfills/municipal-solid-waste-landfills - - + - - + + + A form of bioremediation that targets tetrachloroethylene and its derivatives, employing organisms that have been engineered to detoxify these chlorinated organic solvents. + + 2024-08-05T21:33:20Z + tetrachloroethylene or tetrachloroethylene derivative remediation + + + + + + + + + A bioremediation process specifically designed for the breakdown of thiocyanates, using modified organisms to convert thiocyanate into less harmful substances through biological pathways. + + 2024-08-05T21:33:32Z + thiocyanate remediation + + + + + + + + + + 2024-11-10T03:04:15Z + mine pit + + + + + + + + + A planned process involving the deliberate use of biological agents, such as microbes or enzymes, to chemically modify substances in a controlled setting. This process is typically utilized to enhance the value or reduce the environmental impact of various materials. + + 2024-08-05T22:07:41Z + biotransformation + biotransformation process + + + + + + + + + A biotransformation process that targets coal, using engineered biological organisms to alter its chemical composition or properties, potentially enhancing its energy efficiency or reducing its environmental footprint. + + 2024-08-05T22:09:19Z + biotransformation of coal + + + + + + + + + A biotransformation that uses microorganisms to increase the extraction efficiency of oil from reservoirs. This process may involve the alteration of oil viscosity, the modification of reservoir properties, or the production of biosurfactants. + + 2024-08-05T22:10:07Z + microbial enhanced oil recovery + + + + + + + + + A biotransformation that uses microbes to convert solid coal into a more soluble form, enhancing its utility for energy production or further chemical processing. + + 2024-08-05T22:10:33Z + microbial solubization of coal + + + + + + + + + A biotransformation process that produces mixed alcohols from from biomass via fermentation. + + 2024-08-05T22:13:50Z + mixed alcohol bioreactor process + biotransformation of biomass into mixed alcohols + + + + + + + + - + - A recycling process that uses microbes for the uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus during wastewater treatment. + A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage to an underground mine. - 2024-05-19T05:34:58Z - biological nutrient removal during wastewater treatment + 2024-11-10T03:06:16Z + adit + + + + A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage to an underground mine. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adit + @@ -93454,7 +97004,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of inland and/or tidal waters, and/or the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. A great flow along a watercourse or a flow causing inundation of lands not normally covered by water. - environmental_hazards + flooding @@ -93493,7 +97043,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all directions. Since part of this re-radiation is back towards the surface and the lower atmosphere, it results in an elevation of the average surface temperature above what it would be in the absence of the gases. - envoPolar + greenhouse effect @@ -93588,7 +97138,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process which consists of all photosynthesis processes instantiated in an ecosystem. See issue #275 - envoPolar + ecosystem-wide photosynthesis @@ -93654,7 +97204,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A biogeochemical process during which one or more chemical compounds are sequentially converted into a series of related compounds in a regularly repeating, periodic fashion. - envoPolar + biogeochemical cycling @@ -93693,7 +97243,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A biogeochemical cycle which has carbon-bearing chemical entities as participants. carbon cycle - envoPolar + carbon cycling @@ -93897,7 +97447,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which the populations in a community of algae in a marine or freshwater ecosystem undergo rapid growth, resulting in high concentrations of algal cells that occur only periodically and briefly in that ecosystem, relative to their concentrations through the majority of the planetary orbital period. - envoPolar + This class is under development. Note that cyanobacterial blooms are often confused with algal blooms. There is no globally recognised threshold beyond which community density enters a bloom state. algal bloom process @@ -94067,7 +97617,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An action of exogenic processes (such as water flow or wind) which remove environmental material from one part of a planet's crust, transporting it to another location where it is deposited. - envoPolar + planetary erosion @@ -94134,7 +97684,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which chemicals that are involved in natural ecosystem processes are transported or transformed, and which impact the activity of biological entities - envoPolar + biogeochemical process @@ -94332,7 +97882,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can An environmental system process that results in the introduction of contaminants into an environment. pollution - environmental_hazards + Pollutants may be material or immaterial (e.g. heat energy) environmental pollution @@ -94392,8 +97942,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A pollution process during which particulates or other contaminants are released into a portion of air. - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + air pollution @@ -94452,8 +98002,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A pollution process during which contaminants are released into soil. - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + soil pollution @@ -94517,8 +98067,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A pollution process during which contaminants are released into water. - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + water pollution @@ -94555,9 +98105,9 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A pollution process during which plastic contaminants are released into an environmental material. - environmental_hazards - envoPlastics - envoPolar + + + plastic pollution @@ -94614,6 +98164,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can + A planned process during which the amount of pollutants released into an environmental system is regulated. pollution prevention pollution control @@ -94636,7 +98187,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A monitoring process that assays the level of environmental pollutants to determine the presence of effect of environmental pollution. - envoPolar + pollution monitoring @@ -94700,7 +98251,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A pollution process that results in increased levels of pollutants in an urban environment. - environmental_hazards + urban pollution @@ -94726,7 +98277,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 névé - envoPolar + Névé that survives a full season of ablation turns into firn. neve @@ -94765,7 +98316,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Granular snow which contains a proportion of fused granules formed through melting and re-thawing while being compacted by the weight of overlying material and which contains interconnected gaseous pores. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Firn derives from névé which has survived a full season of ablation and has undergone a metamorphic transition. firn @@ -94817,7 +98368,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Link to mass wasting process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Often, the weight of material deposited on top of powdery snow by, for example, mass wasting, can lead to nivation. nivation @@ -94849,7 +98400,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can It is suggested that users complement this term with ice terms that are more descriptive of the ice itself, rather than its location/parthood. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + glacial ice @@ -94880,7 +98432,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + erosionally enriched glacial ice @@ -94912,7 +98465,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 glaciation - envoPolar + glacial erosion process @@ -94942,7 +98495,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Water ice containing little to no air bubbles resulting in a reduction of internal light scattering and, given sufficient volume, a blue appearance. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + The blue 'appearance' is to be understood as that within the visual range of humans. blue ice @@ -94969,7 +98523,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A physical process during which atoms, molecules, or other consituents of a material entity are forced closer together. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + compaction process @@ -95017,7 +98571,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which the mass of one or more materials, present within a given site, increases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. A material accumulation process ends a material transport process. material accumulation process @@ -95047,7 +98601,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which material is displaced from its original location and transported either to a new location or back to the original location. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. material transport process @@ -95075,7 +98629,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 accumulation of ice ice accumulation - envoPolar + ice gain @@ -95102,7 +98656,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 glacial flow glacial movement - envoPolar + This must be differentiated from small ice masses simply falling or moving down slopes. In ENVO, this is a subclass of advective transport process, however, this may not be universally accepted by some which strictly limit advection to fluids. glacial transport process @@ -95128,7 +98682,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A small glacier contained within a cirque basin. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + The decreased size axiom is debatable cirque glacier @@ -95161,7 +98715,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can The general semantics of depression and geographic basin are still to be worked out see https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/486 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + geographic basin @@ -95209,7 +98763,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which a mass composed of one or more environmental materials, present within a given site, decreases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. material decumulation process @@ -95241,7 +98795,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier decreases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial ice loss @@ -95279,7 +98833,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A stream which is primarily composed of meltwater and which flows within a glacier or ice sheet. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + englacial stream @@ -95312,7 +98866,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 eolian æolian - envoPolar + aeolian transport process @@ -95338,7 +98892,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + soot @@ -95357,7 +98911,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + erosionally enriched ice @@ -95376,7 +98931,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + Described as having a fluffy appearance. powdery snow @@ -95426,7 +98982,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial ice gain @@ -95446,7 +99002,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 glacier calving - envoPolar + Calving is usually caused by the expansion of glaciers. glacial ice calving process @@ -95484,7 +99040,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 iceberg calving glacier calving - envoPolar + Calving is usually caused by the expansion of glaciers. iceberg calving process @@ -95527,7 +99083,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can It would be ideal to express that the size of the icemass calved must be smaller than an iceberg. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + calving of ice from an iceberg @@ -95544,35 +99100,23 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - @@ -95583,7 +99127,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 marine sediments - envoPolar + Particles of marine sediment are primarily generated by 1) processes in terrestrial systems and transported to the marine realm by the action of rivers or aeolian processes (amongst other routes) , 2) marine organisms, 3) chemical processes in seawater, or 4) cosmogeneous input. marine sediment @@ -95629,7 +99173,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 shallow marine sediments neritic marine sediment - envoPolar + shallow marine sediment @@ -95656,7 +99200,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 supraglacial lakes - envoPolar + supraglacial lake @@ -95699,7 +99243,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A material accumulation process during which solid particles are pulled through a water body by gravitation or centrifugal force and which ends when they settle on a solid surface. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + sedimentation in a water body @@ -95729,7 +99273,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can area of glacial ablation glacial ablation area glacial ice ablation area - envoPolar + This class is more fully defined as: "The part of the glacier, usually at lower elevations, where ablation exceeds accumulation in magnitude, that is, where the cumulative mass balance relative to the start of the mass-balance year is negative. Unless qualified, for example by giving a date within the year, references to the ablation zone refer to its extent at the end of the mass-balance year. The extent of the ablation zone can vary strongly from year to year. A synonym of ablation area." - GCW Terminology and Vocabulary Assessment Report 2018”, GCW report #23/2018 glacial ice ablation zone @@ -95788,7 +99332,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + cryoconite deposit @@ -95816,7 +99360,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 cryoconite holes - envoPolar + This class doesn't refer to the site but instead the depression or hole and therefore the adjacency to the cryoconite itself. cryoconite hole @@ -95858,7 +99402,8 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can melt ponds meltpond meltponds - envoPolar + + melt pond @@ -95896,7 +99441,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 brine channels - envoPolar + brine channel @@ -95939,7 +99484,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A material accumulation process during which brine droplets, trapped between ice crystals formed during seawater freezing, form brine channels. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + This process may be considered a material accumulation process as it is the accumulation of brine droplets which form the channels. brine channel formation process @@ -95972,7 +99517,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A different material transformation process class (or similarly named class) pertaining to the conversion of a specific chemical into another belongs in CHEBI and or REX ontologies. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. A material transformation process only refers to ENVO:environmental material classes (e.g. bulk and typically impure substances), rather than transformations converting a specific chemical into another. material transformation process @@ -95998,7 +99543,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + sea ice formation process @@ -96035,7 +99580,7 @@ It may also be marked by an accumulation of sediment or wind-blown dust. It can A material transformation process during which brine is formed due to the expulsion of salt during frazil formation or a seawater freezing process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Expelled salt accumulates in brine droplets, which remain in a liquid state due to their increased salinity. brine rejection from seawater @@ -96089,7 +99634,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/FrazilIce - envoPolar + + Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. frazil ice @@ -96121,7 +99667,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A new ice formation process during which small, needle-like crystals consisting of nearly pure fresh water, form due to the freezing of open, turbulent, supercooled water. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + frazil ice formation @@ -96154,7 +99700,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 thaw holes - envoPolar + thaw hole @@ -96219,7 +99765,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + atmosphere-exposed melt pond @@ -96263,7 +99809,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + In practice, there may be some openings which are small relative to the surface footprint of the meltpond. ice-encased melt pond @@ -96297,7 +99843,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 intraglacial lakes - envoPolar + intraglacial lake @@ -96317,7 +99863,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A process during which material entities are added to a landform or to a feature upon the landform. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + depositional process @@ -96342,7 +99888,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A desublimation process during which water vapour is frozen into water ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + desublimation of water vapour into ice @@ -96376,7 +99922,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Make this class the union of the following processes: frazil ice formation, grease ice formation process, slush formation process, and shuga formation process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + new ice formation process @@ -96395,7 +99941,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ENVO:03000044 - envoPolar + obsolete sea ice formation process true @@ -96427,7 +99973,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A sea ice formation process during which new ice crystals freeze together, forming nilas, a thin, elastic, continuous, ice sheet of a transparent gray color. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + nilas formation process @@ -96466,7 +100012,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A sea ice formation process during which water freezes to the bottom of an existing nilas ice floe creating a thicker ice floe known as young ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + young ice formation process @@ -96504,7 +100050,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto young ice during the cold season, forming first year ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + First year ice that survives melting during spring and summer can transition to second year ice. first year ice formation process @@ -96543,7 +100089,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto first year ice during the cold season, forming second year sea ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Second year ice forms from first year ice which has previously survived one melt season. second year ice formation @@ -96559,30 +100105,32 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes into second year ice during the cold season, forming multiyear ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Multiyear ice forms from second year ice which has previously survived at least two melt seasons. multiyear ice formation process @@ -96615,7 +100163,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in non marine systems, but it would be good to confirm this especially for frazil ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + sea ice types include frazil, grease ice, slush, and shuga. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. new ice @@ -96666,7 +100215,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ice floes - envoPolar + Ice floes can exist in sea ice, in rivers or lakes. The WMO offers the following extent-based classification. Floe giant: Over 10 km across. Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m across. Floe small: 20-100 m across. Ice cake: Less than 20 m across. Small ice cake: Less than 2 m across. ice floe @@ -96694,7 +100243,14 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a - + + + + + + + + @@ -96714,7 +100270,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Floe sea ice floes - envoPolar + sea ice floe @@ -96739,7 +100295,14 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a - + + + + + + + + @@ -96757,7 +100320,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A sea ice floe which has a rounded or circular shape and raised rims. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + pancake ice @@ -96795,7 +100358,14 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a - + + + + + + + + @@ -96813,7 +100383,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A sea ice floe which is thin, elastic, continuous, and of a transparent gray color, which results from the freezing of new ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + nilas @@ -96843,12 +100413,6 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a - - - - - - @@ -96864,7 +100428,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A sea ice floe which is inflexible and thicker than nilas. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + young ice @@ -96903,7 +100467,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeasonalIce seasonal ice - envoPolar + + Sea ice develops from young ice; thickness from 0.3 to 2 meters (1 to 6.6 feet). Sea ice be subdivided into thin first-year ice (white ice), medium first-year ice, and thick first-year ice. First-year ice is distinguished from older ice primarily by having a higher salinity. Undeformed first-year ice differs from older ice in that it is smoother and lacks refrozen melt ponds. Characteristically level where undisturbed by pressure, but where ridges occur, they distinguished by being larger, more angular, and more porous than multiyear ridges. first year ice @@ -96949,7 +100514,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + second year ice @@ -96980,7 +100546,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + multiyear ice @@ -97011,7 +100578,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A layer which consists of a thin aggregate of frazil ice crystals, which float upon the surface of a water body. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Within a marine system, grease ice makes the ocean surface resemble an oil slick. grease ice layer @@ -97037,7 +100604,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a New ice, which is spongy, lumpy and opaque, and forms from water which freezes in an agitated water body. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. shuga @@ -97077,7 +100645,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A slurry of frazil, snow, and liquid water. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. slush ice @@ -97110,7 +100678,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A layer which consists of slush ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + slush ice layer @@ -97149,7 +100717,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A new ice formation process in which slush ice is formed. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + slush formation process @@ -97174,7 +100742,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A new ice formation process in which shuga is formed. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + shuga formation process @@ -97214,7 +100782,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a cave-in lake thaw lake thermokarst lakes - envoPolar + Continued thawing of the permafrost substrate can lead to the drainage and eventual disappearance of thermokarst lakes, leaving only the landform, thermokarst depression behind. thermokarst lake @@ -97252,7 +100820,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A thermokarst lake through which methane gas released from thawing permafrost, or other methane stores, rises and escapes to the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + On Earth, the bright blue appearance, in the light spectrum visible to humans, is due to increased abundances of microorganisms attracted to sulfur compounds associated with the methane release. methane-releasing thermokarst lake @@ -97284,7 +100852,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A geographic basin which is formed due to the erosion of thermokarst by meltwater released from thawing permafrost. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + thermokarst depression @@ -97315,7 +100883,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a An irregular land surface which consists of marshy hollows, hummocks, thermokarst depressions and thermokarst lakes formed from the erosion of ice-rich thawing permafrost areas. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Thermokarst is usually found in Arctic or mountainous areas. thermokarst @@ -97369,7 +100937,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A permafrost thawing process during which water-based ice or snow present in permafrost is converted into meltwater. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + ice-bearing permafrost thawing process @@ -97401,7 +100969,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 bulgunyakh - envoPolar + Other hydrocarbon gasses such as carbon dioxide may also be present. These pockets can be sufficently large that the permafrost surface will undulate when pressure is applied. methane-laden permafrost @@ -97429,7 +100997,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 gigantic funnel - envoPolar + permafrost crater derived from a methane explosion @@ -97488,7 +101056,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 explosion - envoPolar + Supersonic explosions are known as detonations and subsonic explosions as deflagrations. explosion process @@ -97542,8 +101110,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a An explosion during which methane-rich gas trapped in permafrost combusts. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + permafrost methane explosion @@ -97599,7 +101167,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A material transport process during which a portion of gaseous environmental material is transported into the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + gas emission process @@ -97630,7 +101198,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A gas emission process during which a portion of hydrocarbon gas is transported into the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Some hydrocarbon gasses within the atmosphere contribute to the planetary green house gas effect by increasing absorption of solar energy. hydrocarbon gas emission process @@ -97656,7 +101224,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A hydrocarbon gas emission process during which a portion of methane gas is transported into the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Methane is emitted during the production and transport of coal, natural gas, and oil. Methane emissions also result from livestock and other agricultural practices and by the decay of organic waste in municipal solid waste landfills. methane gas emission process @@ -97694,7 +101262,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A process during which the intesity of stellar radiation received by a planet's surface varies in a cyclical regime due to the planet's orbital motion around the barycentre of a planetary system and/or the tilt of its rotational axis relative to its orbital plane. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + The seasons that are generated by this process are divisions of time between warm (maximal radiation exposure) and cold (minimum radiation exposure) extremes. Depending on the planet's makeup, the resulting seasonal dynamics may include ecological and meteorological cycles which may form the basis for further divisions of the cycle (e.g. rainy season, dry season, wildfire season). season generating process @@ -97709,8 +101277,8 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a Season could be implemented as a subclass of one-dimensional temporal region, however, this will need further thought and discussion with BFO editors. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoAstro - envoPolar + + season @@ -97723,7 +101291,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A season during which the average temperature of a planetary part exceeds that of all other seasons it endures during a season generating process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + The boundaries of seasons are typically fiat and should be defined on a data/information layer. This also pertains to the amount of time included when averaging measured values of qualities like temperature. warm season @@ -97737,7 +101305,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A season during which the average temperature of a planetary part is below that of all other seasons it endures during a season generating process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + The boundaries of seasons are typically fiat and should be defined on a data/information layer. This also pertains to the amount of time included when averaging measured values of qualities like temperature. cold season @@ -97757,7 +101325,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a A material transformation process during which a material entity melts during a warm season. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + seasonal melting process @@ -97789,7 +101357,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within an environmental material. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + solid-phase sintering @@ -97838,7 +101406,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial sintering @@ -97869,7 +101437,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within An aeolian transport process during which powdery snow is displaced and moved. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + aeolian transport of snow @@ -97901,7 +101469,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 drifting of unsintered snow - envoPolar + snow drift formation @@ -97914,8 +101482,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within A mass wasting process during which slab snow rapidly moves down a sloping surface. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + Slab avalanches account for most back-country fatalities. slab avalanche @@ -97952,8 +101520,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 powder snow avalanche - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + powdery snow avalanche @@ -97993,8 +101561,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within An avalanche during which a suspension of water and snow flows down a sloping surface. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + Wet snow avalanches travel at a lower velocity than other types of avalanches. wet snow avalanche @@ -98014,7 +101582,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + slab snow @@ -98052,7 +101621,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within Place holder class. Also the axiom should be changed to something along the lines of 'primairly composed of’ some ‘environmental material’ and ‘has quality’ frozen once PATO:frozen is imported. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + cryoform @@ -98084,7 +101653,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within accumulation of snow snow accumulation http://sweetontology.net/phenCryo/Accumulation - envoPolar + snow mass @@ -98111,7 +101680,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 snowdrift unsintered snow - envoPolar + snow drift @@ -98156,7 +101725,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 snowpatch - envoPolar + snow patch @@ -98202,7 +101771,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 seasonal snowpatch - envoPolar + seasonal snow patch @@ -98248,7 +101817,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 perennial snowpatch - envoPolar + A snow patch is defined as perennial if it survives two or more melt seasons. perennial snow patch @@ -98285,8 +101854,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z snow pack - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Snowpack is found in geographic regions experiencing cold weather for extended periods of time. The GCW analysis of multiple glossaries found eight definitions of snowpack, with many commonalities but also disagreements. Please see the corresponding report "WMO GCW Nomenclature Assessment" for more information. snowpack @@ -98314,7 +101883,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within Intended to be a top level class for wide variety of channel-like entities. It’s particulars may change once more subclasses are accumulated. This is distinct from 'channel of a watercourse', which is a depression. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + channel @@ -98342,7 +101912,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 open melt pond - envoPolar + atmosphere and water column exposed melt pond @@ -98357,7 +101927,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + water column exposed melt pond @@ -98383,7 +101953,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 subglacial lakes - envoPolar + + subglacial lake @@ -98427,7 +101998,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within An erosion process during which rock or soil is removed or degraded due to alternative thawing and freezing of meltwater beneath and at the margins of snowbanks. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + erosion through nivation @@ -98583,13 +102154,20 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within - + - + + + + + + + + @@ -98627,7 +102205,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within A fire which occurs in a grassland, combusting biomass stored in grasses as its primary fuel. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3884-3420 - environmental_hazards + grass fire @@ -98699,8 +102277,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Blizzards typically reduces visibility to less than 1 km WMO blizzard @@ -98726,8 +102304,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The original definition has been edited to conform to ENVO's textual pattern. Subjective/observer-based differentia (e.g. visibility) have been moved to comments. The NSIDC definition notes that blizzards involve snow reducing visibility to less than one-quarter mile (0.4 km) and are associated with dangerous blizzard conditions. NSIDC blizzard @@ -98753,8 +102331,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The original definition has been edited to conform to ENVO's textual pattern. Subjective/observer-based differentia (e.g. visibility) have been moved to comments. winter blizzard @@ -98804,8 +102382,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Freezing fog forms when the air temperature is below freezing and the water droplets in the fog become supercooled. freezing fog @@ -98900,8 +102478,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within snow granule snow particle granular snow - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Precipitation in the form of very small, white opaque particles of ice; the solid equivalent of drizzle. They resemble snow pellets in external appearance, but are more flattened and elongated, and generally have diameters of less than 1 mm; they neither shatter nor bounce when they hit a hard surface. Descriptions of the physical structure of snow grains vary widely and include very fine, simple ice crystals; tiny, complex snow crystals; small, compact bundles of rime; and particles with a rime core and a fine glaze coating. It is agreed that snow grains usually fall in very small quantities, mostly from stratus clouds or from fog, and never in the form of a shower. particle of snow @@ -98947,8 +102525,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within frost flakes frost fog rime fog - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The suspended particles may be partly ice crystals 20 to 100 micron in diameter, but chiefly, especially when dense, droxtals 12-20 micron in diameter. Ice fog is formed by direct freezing of supercooled water droplets with little growth directly from the vapor. It occurs at very low temperatures, and usually in clear, calm weather in high latitudes. The sun is usually visible and may cause halo phenomena or luminous pillars. Ice fog is rare at temperatures warmer than -30 °C, and increases in frequency with decreasing temperature until it is almost always present at air temperatures of -45 °C in the vicinity of a source of water vapor. Such sources are the open water of fast-flowing streams or of the sea, herds of animals, volcanoes, and especially products of combustion for heating or propulsion. At temperatures warmer than -30 °C, these sources can cause steam fog of liquid water droplets, which may turn into ice fog when cooled. ice fog @@ -98981,8 +102559,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-11-18T21:04:41.822Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + In W. Köppen's 1936 climatic classification it is one of the polar climates, defined as having a mean temperature for the warmest month of less than 10°C (50°F) (in contrast to snow forest and temperate rainy climates) but higher than 0°C (32°F) (which is the limit of perpetual frost climate). Tundra is designated ET. Tundra climate appears as a temperature province in C. W. Thornthwaite's 1931 classification. tundra climate @@ -99022,8 +102600,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z snow cover - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Follows from the GCW's snow cover definition 2: In general, a layer of snow on the ground surface. Compare snowfield, snowpack. Given the SWEET terms location in its heirarchy I think only the 3rd definition is meant. @@ -99061,8 +102639,8 @@ Given the SWEET terms location in its heirarchy I think only the 3rd definition 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The quantification of snow water equivalent can be done through direct melting of snow in a defined area, or through the derivation of such a value from the processing of remote sensing data of, e.g., snow density and coverage. snow water equivalent @@ -99108,8 +102686,8 @@ Note that in a strict sense, rocks are also frozen but in a practical sense we u 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The term generally refers to the portions of the Earth where water is in solid form, including snow cover, floating ice, glaciers, ice caps, ice sheets, seasonally frozen ground and perennially frozen ground (permafrost). The Cryosphere may be divided into the cryoatmosphere, the cryohydrosphere (snow cover, glaciers, and river, lake and sea Ice) and the cryolithosphere (perennially and seasonally cryotic ground, rock glacier). Some definitions consider the cryosphere to include any area of Earth which is sufficiently cold for pure water to freeze for at least a part of each year. It should be noted that "Some authorities exclude the earth's atmosphere from the Earth's Cryosphere; others restrict the term Cryosphere to the regions of the earth's crust where Permafrost exists." Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: @@ -99168,8 +102746,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + planetary cryosphere @@ -99204,8 +102782,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: area of snow cover land covered by snow snow covered land - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The threshold at which land is considered covered by snow varies. Please define such thresholds on the instance level, or request a subclass of this class if a threshold you know of is used by a large community of practice or in an official definition. This is one of three classes representing the idea of snow cover in the GCW glossary in addition to depth of snow and snow cover. In the GCW this refers to 1. The areal extent of snow-covered ground, usually expressed as percent of total area in a given region. snow-covered land @@ -99328,8 +102906,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + 1. The areal extent of snow-covered ground, usually expressed as percent of total area in a given region. 2. In general, a layer of snow on the ground surface. Compare snowfield, snowpack. 3. The depth of snow on the ground, usually expressed in inches or centimeters. snow cover @@ -99364,8 +102942,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: intense snowfall heavy snow intense snow - envoCryo - envoPolar + + This generally means snowfall accumulating to 4 inches or more in depth in 12 hours or less; or snowfall accumulating to 6 inches or more in depth in 24 hours or less. In forecasts, snowfall amounts are expressed as a range of values, e.g., "8 to 12 inches." However, in heavy snow situations where there is considerable uncertainty concerning the range of values, more appropriate phrases are used, such as "...up to 12 inches..." or alternatively "...8 inches or more...". heavy snowfall @@ -99428,8 +103006,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: ice grain sleet small hail - envoCryo - envoPolar + + They may be spherical, irregular, or (rarely) conical in shape. Ice pellets usually bounce when hitting hard ground and make a sound upon impact. They can fall as continuous precipitation or in showers. Now internationally recognized, ice pellets includes two basically different types of precipitation, known in the United States as 1) sleet or grains of ice, generally transparent, globular, solid grains of ice that have formed from the freezing of raindrops or the refreezing of largely melted snowflakes when falling through a below-freezing layer of air near the earth's surface; and 2) small hail, generally translucent particles, consisting of snow pellets encased in a thin layer of ice. The ice layer may form either by the accretion of droplets upon the snow pellet or by the melting and refreezing of the surface of the snow pellet. ice pellet @@ -99509,8 +103087,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: lake effect snow lake-effect snow - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The formation of lake-effect snow depends on multiple factors, effecting the thresholds of temperature needed in the air and water masses. In the United States this phenomenon is most noted along the south and east shores of the Great Lakes during arctic cold-air outbreaks. lake-effect snowfall @@ -99562,8 +103140,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z lake effect snow storm - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Please see "lake-effect snowfall" for further definition. A lake effect snowstorm is a snowstorm occurring near or downwind from the shore of a lake resulting from the warming (destabilization) and moistening of relatively cold air during passage over a warm body of water. lake-effect snow storm @@ -99601,8 +103179,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: lamb storm lamb-blasts lamb-showers - envoCryo - envoPolar + + This term is primarily used in England and refers to snowfall in lambing season. It is referred to as a "storm" as it may adversly affect or kill newborn lambs. lambing storm @@ -99667,8 +103245,8 @@ Definitions of Cryosphere come from several glossaries including: 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z sleet - envoCryo - envoPolar + + WMO METEOTERM notes that other regions define this as a sudden brief rainfall with wind and hail but they don't state what those other regions are. WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_en.html, Last accessed [26/01/2016]. @@ -99706,8 +103284,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + There are communities which consider rain with droplets above the liquid-solid phase transition point of water to be freezing rain should they freeze on contact with a supercooled surface. freezing rain @@ -99740,8 +103318,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Individual units of hail are called hailstones. Thunderstorms that are characterized by strong updrafts, large liquid water contents, large cloud-drop sizes, and great vertical height are favorable to hail formation. The destructive effects of hailstorms upon plant and animal life, buildings and property, and aircraft in flight render them a prime object of weather modification studies. In aviation weather observations, hail is encoded A. Smaller particles of similar origin, formerly called small hail, may be classed as either ice pellets or snow pellets. hail @@ -99784,8 +103362,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Nearly always formed within cumulonimbus clouds. Typically have a diameter ranging between 5 and 50 millimeters. hail stone @@ -99812,8 +103390,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z snowfall - envoCryo - envoPolar + + falling snow @@ -99835,8 +103413,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ sleet sleet fall - envoCryo - envoPolar + + In nature, water-based precipitation will likely always have some liquid and solid/frozen components (especially in higher atmospheric layers) - sleet is generally composed of these phases in comparable proportions. Note that formation processes differ between sleet and other frozen precipitation. For example, hail, being larger in size than sleet or ice pellets, is formed by the accumulation of layers of freezing water in the clouds. Sleet, however, is formed due to temperature difference in the atmosphere precipitation of sleet @@ -99883,8 +103461,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z sleet - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The size of sleet pellets are considered to be, at most, the size of a pea, although thresholds vary across cultures. sleet pellet @@ -99922,8 +103500,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + area of ice cover @@ -99958,8 +103536,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + depth of water ice @@ -99984,6 +103562,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public). 2019-11-05T15:59:13Z + public park @@ -100041,7 +103620,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ rifiuti antropogenici anthropogener Abfall menschengemachter Abfall - envoPlastics + + Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. anthropogenic litter @@ -100905,8 +104485,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - - A human construction in which people are educated. + + A facility in which people are educated. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z educational facility @@ -100917,7 +104497,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - + An institutional building in which students are educated. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -100996,7 +104576,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - + A human construction in which healthcare is provided. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -101906,7 +105486,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - + A facility which is used to provide treatment, remedial work, and/or instruction. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z This sense of clinic does not necessarily involve medical services. For medical services see "medical clinic". @@ -101924,11 +105504,10 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - - A healthcare facility which is used to provide outpatient health care services. + + A clinic which is used to provide outpatient health care services. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - clinic ambulatory care clinic outpatient clinic medical clinic @@ -101936,7 +105515,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - A healthcare facility which is used to provide outpatient health care services. + A clinic which is used to provide outpatient health care services. @@ -101961,6 +105540,12 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ + + + + + + A medical clinic which is used to provide medical services focused on maintaining and improving the oral health of clients. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -102337,17 +105922,16 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ A human construction which is used to forcibly confine humans. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z - correctional center correctional centre - correctional facility - detention center - detention centre - gaol - jail - lock-up - penitentiary - remand center - remand centre - prison facility + correctional center correctional centre + correctional facility + detention center + gaol + jail + lock-up + penitentiary + remand center + remand centre + prison @@ -103830,7 +107414,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - + A sports facility where bowling is played. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z @@ -103968,16 +107552,28 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - - A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A material entity which has been designed to promote the accomplishment of one or more defined tasks. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z + Facilities can be temporary or permanent constructions, ad hoc arrangements of material entities, or any other configuration of things that support the accomplishment of defined tasks or functions. facility - A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose. + A material entity which has been designed to promote the accomplishment of one or more defined tasks. @@ -104824,8 +108420,8 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - - A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment. + + A facility in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialised staff and equipment. 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z childcare facility @@ -104836,7 +108432,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment. + A facility in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialised staff and equipment. @@ -104845,7 +108441,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ - + @@ -105487,6 +109083,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ 2021-12-09T00:00:00Z wet + stagnant water @@ -107341,6 +110938,7 @@ Uses undesirability standard, compared to polluted river's ecological impac Liquid water which is a participant in a water cooling process. 2021-02-02T21:33:40.901Z + Cooling water is commonly used for cooling automobile internal combustion engines and power stations. cooling water @@ -107511,6 +111109,7 @@ Could be in a hospital and related to some particular hospital department provid Liquid water which occurs naturally within the pores of rocks and sediments. 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z + interstitial water @@ -107997,6 +111596,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z disease-suppressive soil + The pathogenicity that is suppressed is typically directed towards plants, especially crops. Soils are typically classified as pathogen-suppressive if a pathogen 1) cannot establish itself or persist, 2) is able to establish itself, but causes little or no damage, or 3) is able to establishe itself, but only causes disease that does not result in long-term harm. pathogen-suppressive soil @@ -108105,13 +111705,21 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - + + + + + + + + A lake which is connected to a marine water body via tunnels or cracks in the soil. 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z + marine lake @@ -108131,6 +111739,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z + marine lake water @@ -108342,6 +111951,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z water valve + water tap @@ -108470,6 +112080,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Water which comes from a spring. 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z + spring water @@ -108550,10 +112161,11 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - + An animal habitation which is built by alligators from plants and decomposing vegetation in order to protect their eggs from predators. 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z + alligator nest nest of alligator @@ -108591,6 +112203,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A feature which arises from a rapid multiplication of cyanobacteria, causing marked visible discoloration of the water. 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z + cyanobacterial bloom @@ -108650,6 +112263,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z aquaculture aquafarming + aquaculture farm @@ -108797,6 +112411,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Fresh water which is harvested from cloud. 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z + cloud water @@ -108923,6 +112538,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z glasshouse hothouse + greenhouse @@ -109015,6 +112631,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z pool + Pool water depth is above average for the stream. If if all the running water in the stream was shut off, areas in the stream that still hold water are pools. Pool water velocity is below average for the reach, causing fine sediments to deposit in pools. Pools are generally longer than they are wide (unless they are plunge pools), and are 1.5 x deeper at their maximum depth than they are at their crest stream pool @@ -109041,6 +112658,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z run + stream run @@ -109065,6 +112683,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A stream pool which is formed as a result of high-gradient, steep streams where water cascades over a rock or woody snag. 2023-08-25T12:17:42.901Z + Due to the gradient and surrounding geology, this pattern continues down the stream: step (drop), pool, step, pool, etc. step pool @@ -109102,6 +112721,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Periphyton colonizing rock substrata + epilithon @@ -109118,6 +112738,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Periphyton colonizing silt substrata + epipelon @@ -109134,6 +112755,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Periphyton colonizing surface of aquatic plants + epiphyton @@ -109150,6 +112772,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Periphyton colonizing sand substrata + epipsammon @@ -109166,6 +112789,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Periphyton colonizing woody substrata + epixylon @@ -109195,6 +112819,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Water which is part of a stream. 2024-01-12T13:48:00Z + stream water @@ -109218,6 +112843,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A stream which is composed primarily of fresh water. 2024-01-10T19:48:00Z + freshwater stream @@ -109238,9 +112864,11 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. + A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. 2024-01-10T19:19:00Z + + freshwater stream biome @@ -109249,19 +112877,8 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics - - - - - - - - - - - - An ecosystem in which the composition, structure, and function of resident ecological assemblages are primarily determined by a freshwater stream. + An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater stream. 2024-01-10T19:18:00Z freshwater stream ecosystem @@ -109269,6 +112886,19 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics + + + + + An ecosystem which is surrounded by natural, macro- to megascale geographic barriers to species migration, and thus which comprises ecological communities with evolutionary histories largely delimited by those barriers. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogeographic_realm + + 2024-12-10T20:32:18Z + biogeographic realm + + + + @@ -109298,8 +112928,8 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Adfreezing is a freezing process during which two objects adhere to each other via ice. 2019-03-04T18:47:34Z - envoNceas - envoPolar + + adfreezing @@ -109343,8 +112973,8 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Frost heaving is a process during which an upwards swelling of soil occurs due to freezing conditions caused by an increasing presence of ice as it grows towards the surface. 2019-03-04T20:17:35Z - envoNceas - envoPolar + + frost heaving process @@ -109373,9 +113003,9 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics ocean surface temperature sea surface temperature temperature of the ocean surface - envoEOVs - envoMarine - envoNceas + + + The exact meaning of surface varies according to the measurement method used, but it is between 1 millimetre (0.04 in) and 20 metres (70 ft) below the sea surface. temperature of sea surface @@ -109416,7 +113046,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in soil. 2019-03-14T21:13:30Z - envoNceas + concentration of carbon dioxide in soil @@ -109449,7 +113079,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air. 2019-03-14T21:24:04Z - envoNceas + concentration of carbon dioxide in air @@ -109482,7 +113112,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in freshwater. 2019-03-14T21:29:50Z - envoNceas + concentration of carbon dioxide in freshwater @@ -109515,7 +113145,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in seawater. 2019-03-14T21:35:30Z - envoNceas + concentration of carbon dioxide in seawater @@ -109534,7 +113164,8 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Water which is part of a lake. 2019-03-20T20:15:54Z - envoNceas + + lake water @@ -109553,7 +113184,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Organic material in soil, which consists of plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms, and substances synthesized by soil organisms. 2019-04-05T00:53:06Z - envoNceas + soil organic matter @@ -109586,8 +113217,9 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2019-04-08T05:22:28Z active layer of permafrost - envoNceas - envoPolar + + + active permafrost layer @@ -109622,7 +113254,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A surface layer which is composed primarily of soil. 2019-04-12T17:35:13Z - envoNceas + soil surface layer @@ -109641,7 +113273,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A soil surface which is exposed to the troposphere, with no appreciable cover from vegetation or other material. 2019-04-12T17:57:08Z - envoNceas + bare soil surface layer @@ -109667,7 +113299,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible. 2019-04-30T18:33:18Z - envoNceas + particulate organic matter @@ -109692,7 +113324,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of carbon. 2019-04-30T18:33:35Z - envoNceas + particulate organic carbon @@ -109717,7 +113349,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of nitrogen. 2019-04-30T18:33:45Z - envoNceas + particulate organic nitrogen @@ -109747,7 +113379,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A material accumulation process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored. 2019-06-07T23:28:29Z - envoNceas + carbon sequestration process @@ -109772,7 +113404,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics A carbon sequestration process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored by biological processes. 2019-06-07T23:33:27Z - envoNceas + biotic carbon sequestration @@ -109798,7 +113430,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2019-06-07T23:33:38Z abiotic carbon sequestration - envoNceas + geological carbon sequestration @@ -109830,7 +113462,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2019-06-11T20:49:49Z SDGIO:00010072 - envoNceas + carbon sequestration by the ocean carbonate system @@ -109853,7 +113485,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-04-27T09:10:14Z termoplasticità 熱塑性 - envoPlastics + thermoplasticity @@ -109875,7 +113507,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics 2021-04-27T09:45:29Z - envoPlastics + thermoplastic material @@ -109922,7 +113554,7 @@ consider revising 'pond' semantics thermoset material thermoset thermoset plastic - envoPlastics + Prior to curing, thermoset materials often occur as a soft solid or viscous liquid prepolymer or resin. In the literature, those are often referred to thermosetting resins. During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in three dimensions thus giving the thermosets a strong and rigid structure that can be added to other materials to increase strength. thermoset polymer @@ -109955,7 +113587,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t 2021-05-04T13:42:05Z Plastikschaumstück Schaumstoffstück - envoPlastics + Depending on the type of plastic used and the organisation of the foam, a piece of plastic foam can show elastic properties (even if the plastic it is made out of does not have elastic properties). piece of plastic foam @@ -109984,7 +113616,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t Kunststofffolie plastic membrane plastic sheet - envoPlastics + The edge can be either smooth or angular. plastic film @@ -110017,7 +113649,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t frammento di plastica plastic flake plastic granule - envoPlastics + To avoid ambiguity, we are being stricter with the "has broken off of a larger piece of plastic" aspect compared to the GESAMP report, which originally stated "having appearance of being broken down from a larger piece of litter". plastic fragment @@ -110042,7 +113674,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t plastic fibre plastic filament plastic strand - envoPlastics + plastic line @@ -110067,7 +113699,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t pellet de plástico pellet di plastica resin bead - envoPlastics + plastic pellet @@ -110092,7 +113724,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t colonna d'acqua columna de agua 水層 - envoPlastics + water column @@ -110117,7 +113749,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t Biota biota biota - envoPlastics + biota @@ -110145,7 +113777,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t marine life ocean life sea life - envoPlastics + marine biota @@ -110171,7 +113803,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t biodegradación biodegradazione 生物分解 - envoPlastics + biodegradation @@ -110196,7 +113828,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t biodegradación del plástico biodegradazione della plastica biological degradation of plastics - envoPlastics + Biodegradation of plastic will lead to reduce molecular weight of that plastic. biodegradation of plastic @@ -110228,7 +113860,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t expanded polymers geschäumter Kunststoff plastic foam - envoPlastics + foamed plastic @@ -110252,7 +113884,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t 2021-05-11T11:07:53Z - envoPlastics + quality of a foam @@ -110278,7 +113910,7 @@ During curing process, well-defined and irreversible chemical networks form in t ingestione ingestión 攝食 - envoPlastics + Note that ingestion is not limited to materials which provide nutrition to an organism; indigestible or otherwise biologically inaccessible particles may also be ingested by organisms. Ingestion is also not limited to organisms with a mouth and digestive tract, as single-celled organisms like amoebae ingest material with their cell membrane. https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1153 ingestion @@ -110305,7 +113937,7 @@ https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1153 adsorbimento adsorción 吸附 - envoPlastics + adsorption @@ -110330,7 +113962,7 @@ https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1153 Fouling incrostazione incrustación - envoPlastics + Following BFO:function semantics, this suggests that the functions of the object of which the surface is a part are affected in their realisation in one or more processes. fouling @@ -110359,7 +113991,7 @@ https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/pull/1153 Makrofouling Mikrofouling Bewuchs - envoPlastics + The biological matter can be microscale (e.g. biofilms created by microorganism) and macroscale (created by macroorganism). biofouling @@ -110436,7 +114068,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-13T14:28:02Z - envoPlastics + These granules are usually white or opaque but can be any color. granule of plastic foam @@ -110468,7 +114100,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 Fragmentierung fragmentación frammentazione - envoPlastics + fragmentation process @@ -110490,7 +114122,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-13T14:48:17Z - envoPlastics + Some example of materials that undergo fragmentation due to weathering are rocks and plastics. fragmentation due to weathering @@ -110517,7 +114149,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 plastica 塑膠 Kunststoff - envoPlastics + "High molecular mass" can be ambiguous as it does not set a threshold for what is considered "high". Here we make no commitment to a threshold. plastic @@ -110547,7 +114179,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-04-08T13:55:24Z - envoPlastics + This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. megaplastic particle @@ -110569,7 +114201,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-04-08T14:01:58Z - envoPlastics + This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist and are detailed in the same report. An alternative classification is a piece of plastic which is between 25 and 50 millimetres in its longest dimension. macroplastic particle @@ -110591,7 +114223,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-04-08T14:04:53Z - envoPlastics + This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist. Alternatives classifications are a piece of plastic which is less than 25 millimetres in its longest dimension, or a piece of plastic which is between 1 and 25 millimetres in its longest dimension. mesoplastic particle @@ -110613,7 +114245,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-04-08T14:07:41Z - envoPlastics + This classification is based on the thresholds detailed in GESAMP report # 99 on recommendation from the SDG 14 indicator team. While the definition is in accordance with the common use of this term (as per GESAMP report # 99), alternative size classifications exist. An alternative classification is a piece of plastic which has a diameter less than 100 nanometres. The GESAMP report states that it assumes a spherical shape for this size classification, which was understood to mean the generalised form of diameter, i.e. the largest distance between two points belonging to an object. nanoplastic particle @@ -110638,7 +114270,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 Plastiksphäre plastisfera plastisfera - envoPlastics + plastisphere @@ -110666,7 +114298,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-04T14:07:44Z 海洋廢棄物 - envoPlastics + Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. marine anthropogenic litter @@ -110694,7 +114326,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-04T14:13:18Z - envoPlastics + Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. littering @@ -110717,7 +114349,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-05T14:15:43Z - envoPlastics + litter role @@ -110732,7 +114364,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-06T12:41:22Z - envoPlastics + manufactured plastisphere @@ -110771,7 +114403,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-07T09:09:37Z - envoPlastics + natural plastic @@ -110790,8 +114422,8 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 manufactured plastic - envoPlastics - envoPolar + + synthetic plastic @@ -110810,7 +114442,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 fischen pesca pesca - envoPlastics + fishing @@ -110839,7 +114471,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-07T18:00:11Z - envoPlastics + ghost fishing @@ -110873,7 +114505,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 equipo de pesca fishing tackle 漁具 - envoPlastics + fishing gear @@ -110901,7 +114533,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 weggeworfene Angelausrüstung weggeworfene Fischerreiausrüstung weggeworfenes Angelzubehör - envoPlastics + In the literature, including GESAMP Report #99, this term is often referenced as part of abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG). discarded fishing gear @@ -110930,7 +114562,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-07T18:11:07Z - envoPlastics + In the literature, including GESAMP Report #99, this term is often referenced as part of abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG). abandoned fishing gear @@ -110962,7 +114594,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 attrezzo di pesca perso equipo de pesca perdido verschollene Angelausrüstung - envoPlastics + In the literature, including GESAMP Report #99, this term is often referenced as part of abandoned, lost or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG). lost fishing gear @@ -110994,7 +114626,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 meteorización meteorizzazione 風化(作用) - envoPlastics + The term "weathering" should not be confused with "erosion", which is the removal and transport of environmental material away from a site via exogenic processes. weathering @@ -111038,7 +114670,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 Verstrickung proceso de enredamiento processo di impigliamento - envoPlastics + entanglement process @@ -111088,7 +114720,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-07T18:47:14Z - envoPlastics + Examples of marine debris include boating gear, or fishing gear (active or derelict). Marine debris may be in water or on land. entanglement of organisms in marine debris @@ -111104,7 +114736,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-10T10:54:01Z - envoPlastics + biopolymer @@ -111125,7 +114757,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-10T10:56:03Z - envoPlastics + synthetic polymer @@ -111152,7 +114784,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-10T11:07:40Z - envoPlastics + Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. coastal anthropogenic litter @@ -111178,7 +114810,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 plastic production producción de plástico produzione di plastica - envoPlastics + plastic manufacturing process @@ -111199,7 +114831,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-05-12T14:28:52Z - envoPlastics + weathering of plastic @@ -111318,6 +114950,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage + compacted soil @@ -111375,6 +115008,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-11-18T17:01:38Z overland flow surface runoff + Runoff often gathers debris and solutes from the materials it flows over or through, and often flows into a water body. runoff @@ -111626,6 +115260,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 2021-12-20T03:37:25Z + residual water in soil @@ -111828,6 +115463,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 Waste water which was converted into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused. 2021-12-23T04:16:42Z + treated wastewater @@ -111857,6 +115493,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 Saline water from which minerals have been removed to produce fresh water suitable for human consumption or irrigation. 2021-12-23T04:26:38Z + desalinated water @@ -112258,7 +115895,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 An environment that is determined by an axilla skin. TermGenie 2014-12-15T22:32:00Z - envoMeo + axilla skin environment @@ -112311,7 +115948,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 An environment that is determined by a mouth. TermGenie 2015-04-10T23:34:03Z - envoMeo + mouth environment @@ -113920,8 +117557,8 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 snow depth snow cover - envoCryo - envoPolar + + depth of snow @@ -114206,8 +117843,8 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 A one-dimensional temporal region during which an entity is exposed to stellar radiation. sunshine hours - envoCryo - envoPolar + + hours of sunshine @@ -114219,7 +117856,7 @@ http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/APO_0000288 A hydrological precipitation process with a reduced rate relative to some historical average, typically resulting in ecosystemic perturbations. Drought is often defined as a temporal period of below-average precipitation, however, representing it as a temporal entity seems insufficient. - environmental_hazards + drought @@ -114479,7 +118116,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n 2013-04-27T04:28:27Z ENVO ENVO:2000005 - envoPolar + freshwater algal bloom @@ -114494,7 +118131,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - + An animal habitation constructed by termites. Termite workers build and maintain nests which house the colony. These are elaborate structures made using a combination of soil, mud, chewed wood/cellulose, saliva, and faeces. A nest has many functions such as providing a protected living space and water conservation (through controlled condensation). 2013-04-27T04:49:24Z @@ -115374,7 +119011,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n An environmental system determined by an intestine. - envoMeo + intestine environment @@ -115396,7 +119033,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n An environment determined by an area or zone of skin tissue. - envoMeo + skin environment @@ -115437,7 +119074,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - envoMeo + face skin environment @@ -115458,7 +119095,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - envoMeo + feather environment @@ -115557,7 +119194,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n To be expanded to account for subtypes. UV radiation ENVO - environmental_hazards + ultraviolet radiation @@ -115580,7 +119217,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n X ray radiation ENVO X-ray - environmental_hazards + X-ray radiation @@ -115605,7 +119242,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. ENVO - environmental_hazards + gamma-ray radiation @@ -120282,6 +123919,12 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + + + + + + @@ -120342,6 +123985,12 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + + + + + + @@ -120396,6 +124045,12 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + + + + + + @@ -120582,6 +124237,12 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + + + + + + @@ -121451,8 +125112,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A polar front between the deep, cold Arctic air and the shallower, warmer polar air of northern latitudes on Earth. 2019-08-20T13:47:18Z - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + Arctic front @@ -121471,8 +125132,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A polar front between the deep, cold Antarctic air and the shallower, warmer polar air of southern latitudes on Earth. 2019-08-20T13:48:44Z - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + Antarctic front @@ -121497,6 +125158,90 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + + + + + An ecoregion in the Eastern Cape of South Africa with vegetation characterized by sclerophyllous and succulent shrubs. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Albany Thicket ecoregion + + + + + + + + + An ecoregion in the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa containing vegetation of the mediterranean shrubland biome [ENVO:01000217] occurring below 300 m. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Lowland Fynbos and Renosterveld ecoregion + + + + + + + + + An ecoregion in the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa containing vegetation of the mediterranean shrubland biome [ENVO:01000217] occurring above 300 m. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Montane Fynbos and Renosterveld ecoregion + + + + + + + + + An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the Drakensberg mountains of southern Africa above 2500 m. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Drakensberg Alti-Montane Grassland and Woodland ecoregion + + + + + + + + + An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the Drakensberg mountains of southern Africa between 1800 and 2500 m. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Drakensberg Montane Grassland, Woodland, and Forest ecoregion + + + + + + + + + An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the interior plateau of southern Africa between 1400 and 1800 m. + 2024-07-29T15:44:00Z + + + + Highveld Grassland ecoregion + + + + @@ -121572,25 +125317,25 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n --> - envoPlastics + - envoPlastics + - envoPlastics + - envoPlastics + - envoPlastics + - envoPlastics + - envoPlastics + editor preferred term~editor preferred label diff --git a/subsets/envo-basic.tsv b/subsets/envo-basic.tsv index b406a93b..4396860e 100644 --- a/subsets/envo-basic.tsv +++ b/subsets/envo-basic.tsv @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ CHEBI:78298 CHEBI:78433 CHEBI:82661 CHEBI:9171 -ENVO:00000000 geographic feature ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part macroscopic spatial feature envoPolar An astrononmical body part which delimited by physical discontinuities with its surroundings. +ENVO:00000000 geographic feature ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part macroscopic spatial feature obo:envo#envoPolar An astrononmical body part which delimited by physical discontinuities with its surroundings. ENVO:00000001 bedding-plane cave ENVO:00000067 cave A cavity developed along a bedding-plane and elongate in cross-section as a result. ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature ENVO:00000000 geographic feature man-made feature|manmade feature An anthropogenic geographic feature is a geographic feature resulting from the influence of human beings on nature. ENVO:00000003 mine tailing ENVO:0010001 anthropogenic environmental material tailing Mine tailings are the materials left over after the process of separating the valuable fraction from the uneconomic fraction (gangue) of an ore. @@ -220,115 +220,115 @@ ENVO:00000007 third-order administrative region BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000006|E ENVO:00000008 fourth-order administrative region BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000007|ENVO:00000004 some third-order administrative region|administrative region countries, 4th order division|fourth level subdivision|fourth-order administrative division A subdivision of a third-order administrative division. ENVO:00000009 national geopolitical entity ENVO:00000123 political entity country|independent nation|independent political entity|independent sovereign nation|nation|political entity|state A political association with effective dominion over a geographic area. ENVO:00000010 transport feature ENVO:00000070|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001444 some usage of an environment for transportation|human construction A construction which enables the movement of humans, their animals or their vehicles. -ENVO:00000011 garden ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature PARK|cropland|park An enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life. -ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature ENVO:00000000|RO:0002507 some ENVO:00000063 some water body|geographic feature fluvial feature envoPolar A geographical feature associated with water. +ENVO:00000011 garden ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature PARK|cropland|park NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set An enclosure for displaying selected plant or animal life. +ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature ENVO:00000000|RO:0002507 some ENVO:00000063 some water body|geographic feature fluvial feature obo:envo#envoPolar A geographical feature associated with water. ENVO:00000013 cave system BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000067|ENVO:01001884 some cave|surface landform A collection of caves interconnected by enterable passages or linked hydrologically or a cave with an extensive complex of chambers and passages. -ENVO:00000014 canal ENVO:00000029|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001154 some |watercourse Artificial watercourse with no flow or a controlled flow used for navigation, drainage or irrigation. -ENVO:00000015 ocean ENVO:00001999|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some sea water|marine water body ocean region envoMarine|envoPolar A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. -ENVO:00000016 sea BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:00001999|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some hydrosphere| some sea water|marine water body channel|closed sea|marginal sea|open sea|open sound|open water envoMarine|envoPolar A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. +ENVO:00000014 canal ENVO:00000029|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001154 some |watercourse NMDC Soil local scale value set Artificial watercourse with no flow or a controlled flow used for navigation, drainage or irrigation. +ENVO:00000015 ocean ENVO:01000617|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some ocean water|lentic water body ocean region NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoMarine|obo:envo#envoPolar A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. +ENVO:00000016 sea BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000617|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001964 some hydrosphere| some seawater|lentic water body channel|closed sea|marginal sea|open sea|open sound|open water NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoMarine|obo:envo#envoPolar A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. ENVO:00000017 saline hydrographic feature ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature A geographical feature associated with water with a halinity above 30 ppt (roughly 35 g/L). ENVO:00000018 obsolete dry river A river that has either permanently or temporally lost its water. ENVO:00000019 saline lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002010 some saline water|lake salina|salt lake|soda lake A lake whose water contains a considerable concentration of dissolved salts. -ENVO:00000020 lake BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000617|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01001782|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000309 some depressed landform| some hydrosphere|lentic water body|partially_surrounded_by some landmass broad|catch basin|llyn|loch|lochan|lough|mere|mortlake|open water|pasteuer lake|tarn envoPolar A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass. -ENVO:00000021 freshwater lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water|lake FreshwaterLake envoPolar A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts. -ENVO:00000022 river ENVO:00000023|RO:0002150 some ENVO:01000652|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000143 some river bank| some river channel|stream braided river|rio|rio A stream which, through permanent or seasonal flow processes, moves from elevated land towards lower elevations through a definite channel and empties either into a sea, lake, or another river or ends on land as bed seepage and evapotranspiration exceed water supply. -ENVO:00000023 stream ENVO:00000029|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001199|RO:0002150 some ENVO:01000650 some | some stream channel|watercourse Creek|beck|braided stream|brook|brook|burn (hydrographic)|creek|creek|creek|fork (hydrographic|lode|millstream|rivulet|stream bend|streamlet|streams|watercourse|watercourse A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface. +ENVO:00000020 lake BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000617|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01001782|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000309 some depressed landform| some hydrosphere|lentic water body|partially_surrounded_by some landmass broad|catch basin|llyn|loch|lochan|lough|mere|mortlake|open water|pasteuer lake|tarn NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass. +ENVO:00000021 freshwater lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water|lake FreshwaterLake NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts. +ENVO:00000022 river ENVO:00000023|RO:0002150 some ENVO:01000652|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000143 some river bank| some river channel|stream braided river|rio|rio NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set A stream which, through permanent or seasonal flow processes, moves from elevated land towards lower elevations through a definite channel and empties either into a sea, lake, or another river or ends on land as bed seepage and evapotranspiration exceed water supply. +ENVO:00000023 stream ENVO:00000029|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001199|RO:0002150 some ENVO:01000650 some | some stream channel|watercourse Creek|beck|braided stream|brook|brook|burn (hydrographic)|creek|creek|creek|fork (hydrographic|lode|millstream|rivulet|stream bend|streamlet|streams|watercourse|watercourse NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface. ENVO:00000024 obsolete intermittent stream intermittent stream|stream A stream whose flow is not continuous. -ENVO:00000025 reservoir ENVO:00000377 artificial lake covered reservoir|lake An artificial body of water, often contained by a dam, constructed for the purpose of water storage. -ENVO:00000026 well BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00000068 or ENVO:00000309 or ENVO:00002226)|ENVO:00000002 some (tunnel or depressed landform or borehole)|anthropogenic geographic feature A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface. -ENVO:00000027 spring BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001311|ENVO:01001884 some solid surface layer|surface landform seep A surface landform which provides an egress for groundwater or steam to flow out of the ground. +ENVO:00000025 reservoir ENVO:00000377 artificial lake covered reservoir|lake NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set An artificial body of water, often contained by a dam, constructed for the purpose of water storage. +ENVO:00000026 well BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00000068 or ENVO:00000309 or ENVO:00002226)|ENVO:00000002 some (tunnel or depressed landform or borehole)|anthropogenic geographic feature NMDC Soil local scale value set A cylindrical hole, pit, or tunnel drilled or dug down to a depth from which water, oil, or gas can be pumped or brought to the surface. +ENVO:00000027 spring BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001311|ENVO:01001884 some solid surface layer|surface landform seep NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set A surface landform which provides an egress for groundwater or steam to flow out of the ground. ENVO:00000028 sand pit quarry ENVO:00000284 quarry sand pit A quarry from which sand is extracted. ENVO:00000029 watercourse ENVO:01000618|RO:0002150 some ENVO:00000395 some channel of a watercourse|lotic water body awawa|barranca|beck|branch|brook|course|culvert|draw|dredged channel|fork|gulch|gully|gut|gut|gutter|kill|lode|moat|narrows|narrows|narrows|narrows (hydrographic)|overflow channel|passage|passage|pup|race|ravine|reach|reach|reach|rill|rivulet|run|run|runnel|seachannel|seaway|spillway|spillway|stream|tideway|wash|water gap A flowing body of water. ENVO:00000030 dead cave ENVO:00000067 cave dry cave A cave without streams or drips of water. -ENVO:00000031 wadi BFO:0000067 some (ENVO:01000982 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000690))|BFO:0000067 some (ENVO:01001220 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000690))|ENVO:00000100 some (water accumulation process and ( some ))| some (water flow process and ( some ))|valley arroyo|coulee|coulee|gully|nullah|wadi bend|wadi bend|wadi junction|wadi mouth|wadis|wash A valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse. +ENVO:00000031 wadi BFO:0000067 some (ENVO:01000982 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000690))|BFO:0000067 some (ENVO:01001220 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000690))|ENVO:00000100 some (water accumulation process and ( some ))| some (water flow process and ( some ))|valley arroyo|coulee|coulee|gully|nullah|wadi bend|wadi bend|wadi junction|wadi mouth|wadis|wash NMDC Soil local scale value set A valley or ravine, bounded by relatively steep banks, which in the rainy season becomes a watercourse. ENVO:00000032 bay ENVO:00000137 coastal inlet bahia|embayment|firth|inlet|sea loch|sea lough An area of water bordered by land on three sides. -ENVO:00000033 pond ENVO:01000617 lentic water body POOL|Pond|lake|lake|millpond|millpond|pond|pond|ponds|pool|pool|pool (water body)|pool (water body) A body of water, usually of smaller size than a lake. +ENVO:00000033 pond ENVO:01000617 lentic water body POOL|Pond|lake|lake|millpond|millpond|pond|pond|ponds|pool|pool|pool (water body)|pool (water body) NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set A body of water, usually of smaller size than a lake. ENVO:00000034 rapids BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|ENVO:01001308 some stream|hydroform cataract|torrent An area of broken, fast flowing water in a stream, where the slope of the bed increases (but without a prominent break of slope which might result in a waterfall), or where a gently dipping bar of harder rock outcrops. -ENVO:00000035 marsh ENVO:01001209 wetland ecosystem Marsh|marsh|quagmire|quagmire|wetland|wetland A wetland ecosystem which includes communities of grasses, rushes, reeds, typhas, sedges, and other herbaceous plants (possibly with low-growing woody plants). +ENVO:00000035 marsh ENVO:01001209 wetland ecosystem Marsh|marsh|quagmire|quagmire|wetland|wetland NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set A wetland ecosystem which includes communities of grasses, rushes, reeds, typhas, sedges, and other herbaceous plants (possibly with low-growing woody plants). ENVO:00000036 irrigation canal ENVO:00000014 canal canal Artificial watercourse with no flow or a controlled flow used irrigation. -ENVO:00000037 ditch ENVO:00000121 artificial channel A small, human-made channel which has been dug for draining or irrigating the land. +ENVO:00000037 ditch ENVO:00000121 artificial channel NMDC Soil local scale value set A small, human-made channel which has been dug for draining or irrigating the land. ENVO:00000038 lagoon BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000230|ENVO:01000325|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000304|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002010 some coastal wetland ecosystem| some saline water| some shore|aquatic layer barrier lagoon|lagoons|laguna|laguna A sheet of saline water separated from the open sea by sand or shingle banks. The sheet of water between an offshore reef, especially of coral and mainland. The sheet of water within a ring or horseshoe shaped atoll. -ENVO:00000039 fjord ENVO:00000137|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001154|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00002000|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006 some | some glacial erosion process| some slope|coastal inlet envoPolar A long and narrow sea inlet with high steeply sloped walled sides. A fjord is a landform created during a period of glaciation. +ENVO:00000039 fjord ENVO:00000137|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001154|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00002000|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006 some | some glacial erosion process| some slope|coastal inlet NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar A long and narrow sea inlet with high steeply sloped walled sides. A fjord is a landform created during a period of glaciation. ENVO:00000040 waterfall BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|ENVO:01000618 some stream|lotic water body WATERFALL|cascade|cascade|cataract|cataract|fall|falls|force|linn|waterfalls A sudden descent of water over a step or ledge in the bed of a river. ENVO:00000041 tidal creek ENVO:00000412 tidal watercourse stream A tidal water channel. Creeks may often dry to a muddy channel with little or no flow at low tide, but often with significant depth of water at high tide. ENVO:00000042 drainage canal ENVO:00000014 canal canal Artificial watercourse with no flow or a controlled flow used drainage. -ENVO:00000043 wetland area ENVO:01001305|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001209 some wetland ecosystem|vegetated area WetlandRegion An vegetated area which overlaps a wetland ecosystem. -ENVO:00000044 peatland ENVO:01001209|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00005774 some peat soil|wetland ecosystem Peatland|bog|bog|bog|mire|morass|muskeg|peat bog|wetland|wetland envoPolar A wetland ecosystem which accumulates acidic peat, a deposit of dead plant material. -ENVO:00000045 estuary ENVO:00000063|RO:0002151 min 1 ENVO:00000385|RO:0002151 some ENVO:00000230 min 1 stream mouth| some coastal wetland ecosystem|water body inlet|mouth A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea. +ENVO:00000043 wetland area ENVO:01001305|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001209 some wetland ecosystem|vegetated area WetlandRegion NMDC Soil local scale value set An vegetated area which overlaps a wetland ecosystem. +ENVO:00000044 peatland ENVO:01001209|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00005774 some peat soil|wetland ecosystem Peatland|bog|bog|bog|mire|morass|muskeg|peat bog|wetland|wetland NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar A wetland ecosystem which accumulates acidic peat, a deposit of dead plant material. +ENVO:00000045 estuary ENVO:00000063|RO:0002151 min 1 ENVO:00000385|RO:0002151 some ENVO:00000230 min 1 stream mouth| some coastal wetland ecosystem|water body inlet|mouth NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea. ENVO:00000046 hedge ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature HEDGE|hedgerow|shelter belt A dense growth of shrubbery planted as a fence or boundary. ENVO:00000047 obsolete canopy ENVO:00000048 navigation canal ENVO:00000014 canal navigation canal|navigation channel|ship cannal Artificial watercourse with no flow or a controlled flow used navigation. ENVO:00000049 obsolete volcanic hydrographic feature ENVO:00000050 geyser ENVO:00000051 hot spring thermal feature A hot spring that erupts periodically, ejecting a column of hot water and steam into the air. -ENVO:00000051 hot spring ENVO:00000027|RO:0002220 some (CHEBI:15377 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001305)) some ( and ( some ))|spring hotspring|spring|thermal spring obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows. +ENVO:00000051 hot spring ENVO:00000027|RO:0002220 some (CHEBI:15377 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001305)) some ( and ( some ))|spring hotspring|spring|thermal spring NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows. ENVO:00000052 volcanic crater lake ENVO:01001062|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000246 some volcanic crater|crater lake A lake contained within a volcanic crater. ENVO:00000053 freshwater marsh ENVO:00000035 marsh A marsh in which soils are saturated with water that contains low concentrations of salts. -ENVO:00000054 saline marsh ENVO:00000035 marsh salt marsh|salt marsh|salting|tidal marsh|wetland A marsh whose water contains a considerable quantity of dissolved salts. -ENVO:00000055 saline evaporation pond BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002010|ENVO:00000033 some saline water|pond lake|salt evaporation pond|salt evaporation pond|salt pond|salt pond|salt ponds|saltern A pond which is 1) shallow, 2) man-made, and 3) designed to produce salt from seawater through evaporation. +ENVO:00000054 saline marsh ENVO:00000035 marsh salt marsh|salt marsh|salting|tidal marsh|wetland NMDC Water local scale value set A marsh whose water contains a considerable quantity of dissolved salts. +ENVO:00000055 saline evaporation pond BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002010|ENVO:00000033 some saline water|pond lake|salt evaporation pond|salt evaporation pond|salt pond|salt pond|salt ponds|saltern NMDC Water local scale value set A pond which is 1) shallow, 2) man-made, and 3) designed to produce salt from seawater through evaporation. ENVO:00000056 fishpond ENVO:01000617 lentic water body A pond or lake used for the artificial culture of fish. -ENVO:00000057 mangrove swamp BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some PO:0000003))|ENVO:00000230|RO:0000086 some (ENVO:01000204 or ENVO:01000205) some ( and ( some ))| some (tropical or subtropical)|coastal wetland ecosystem MangroveForest|mangal|woodland A swamp which is located in tropical or subtropical environments and is determined by communities of trees and shrubs growing saline coastal environments. -ENVO:00000058 underground lake ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00000061 lake|underground water body envoPolar A lake which is formed under the surface of the Earth. Such a lake may be associated with caves and aquifers and springs. +ENVO:00000057 mangrove swamp BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some PO:0000003))|ENVO:00000230|RO:0000086 some (ENVO:01000204 or ENVO:01000205) some ( and ( some ))| some (tropical or subtropical)|coastal wetland ecosystem MangroveForest|mangal|woodland NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set A swamp which is located in tropical or subtropical environments and is determined by communities of trees and shrubs growing saline coastal environments. +ENVO:00000058 underground lake ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00000061 lake|underground water body obo:envo#envoPolar A lake which is formed under the surface of the Earth. Such a lake may be associated with caves and aquifers and springs. ENVO:00000059 underground river ENVO:00000022|ENVO:00000060 river|underground stream A river that is under the surface of the Earth. ENVO:00000060 underground stream ENVO:00000023|ENVO:00000061 stream|underground water body A stream that is under the surface of the Earth. ENVO:00000061 underground water body ENVO:00000063 water body A geographical feature associated with water that is under the surface of the earth. ENVO:00000062 populated place ENVO:01000408|RO:0001015 some ENVO:00000073|RO:0001015 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some building|environmental zone inhabited region|place|populated locality|populated places|settlement Place or area with clustered or scattered buildings and a permanent human population. ENVO:00000063 water body BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000685|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001220|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:15377 some | some hydrosphere| some water accumulation process|water mass aquatic feature|bodies of water|body of water|body of water|hydrographic feature|waterbody An accumulation of water of varying size. -ENVO:00000064 road ENVO:01001272 constructed pavement accessway|alley|avenue|board walk|boulevard|caravan route|cart track|causeway|drive|drove|farm lane|freeway|highway|highway|highway|intersection|lane|parkway|parkway|road bend|road junction|roadway|street|street|street|street|thorofare|thoroughfare|thruway|traffic circle|turnpike An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land. +ENVO:00000064 road ENVO:01001272 constructed pavement accessway|alley|avenue|board walk|boulevard|caravan route|cart track|causeway|drive|drove|farm lane|freeway|highway|highway|highway|intersection|lane|parkway|parkway|road bend|road junction|roadway|street|street|street|street|thorofare|thoroughfare|thruway|traffic circle|turnpike NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set An open way for the passage of vehicles, persons, or animals on land. ENVO:00000065 railway ENVO:00000010 transport feature RAILWAY|railroad|railroad|railroad|railroad feature A permanent way having one or more rails which provides a track for cars. ENVO:00000066 man-made tunnel ENVO:00000068 tunnel canal tunnel|railroad tunnel|railroad tunnel|road tunnel|road tunnel|tunnel|tunnel|tunnels|underpass A tunnel constructed by human means. -ENVO:00000067 cave BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002144|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000019|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000609 some | some cave floor| some cave wall|surface landform cavern|cavern|grotto|notch Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber. -ENVO:00000068 tunnel ENVO:03000117|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002299 some |channel TUNNEL|cave|natural tunnel|natural tunnel An underground or underwater passage. +ENVO:00000067 cave BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002144|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000019|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000609 some | some cave floor| some cave wall|surface landform cavern|cavern|grotto|notch NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber. +ENVO:00000068 tunnel ENVO:03000117|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002299 some |channel TUNNEL|cave|natural tunnel|natural tunnel NMDC Soil local scale value set An underground or underwater passage. ENVO:00000069 distributary ENVO:00000023 stream stream|stream distributary|watercourse A stream that branches off and flows away from a main stream channel. They are a common feature of river deltas. -ENVO:00000070 human construction BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000983|ENVO:01001813|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000996 some human-directed construction process| some technosphere|construction constructed feature A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort. +ENVO:00000070 human construction ENVO:01001813|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000996 some human-directed construction process|construction constructed feature A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort. ENVO:00000071 fault cave ENVO:00000067 cave A cave developed along a fault or fault zone, either by movement of the fault or by preferential solution along it. ENVO:00000072 aquaduct ENVO:00000014 canal WATERCOURSE BRIDGE|aqueduct|aqueduct|aqueduct Structure designed to transport water from a remote source, usually by gravity. ENVO:00000073 building BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000420|ENVO:00000070 some building part|human construction A permanent walled and roofed construction. ENVO:00000074 dam ENVO:01000467 constructed barrier barrage|dam site A barrier constructed across a watercourse to control the flow or raise the level of water. ENVO:00000075 bridge ENVO:00000010 transport feature covered bridge|footbridge|overpass A built structure erected over a depression or obstacle to carry traffic or some facility such as a pipeline. -ENVO:00000076 mine ENVO:00000070|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001437|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000996 some human-directed construction process| some mining|human construction An excavation in the Earth for the purpose of extracting earth materials. -ENVO:00000077 agricultural ecosystem ENVO:01001110|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000952 some anthropisation|ecosystem AgriculturalLands|agricultural colony|agricultural facility|agricultural land|agricultural reserve|agricultural reserve|agricultural site|barn|cattle dipping tank|corral|dairy|feedlot|grange|grazing allotment|irrigated field|nursery|nursery|pastoral site|sheepfold|stockyard -ENVO:00000078 farm BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000245 or ENVO:01000247)|ENVO:00000077 some (cropland biome or rangeland biome)|agricultural ecosystem FARM|agricultural site|farm|farms|farmstead|ranch|ranch|ranch An area of land which is used for the cultivation of crops or grazing of livestock, including any agricultural constructions therein. +ENVO:00000076 mine ENVO:00000070|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001437|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000996 some human-directed construction process| some mining|human construction NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set An excavation in the Earth for the purpose of extracting earth materials. +ENVO:00000077 agricultural ecosystem ENVO:01001110|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000952 some anthropisation|ecosystem AgriculturalLands|agricultural colony|agricultural facility|agricultural land|agricultural reserve|agricultural reserve|agricultural site|barn|cattle dipping tank|corral|dairy|feedlot|grange|grazing allotment|irrigated field|nursery|nursery|pastoral site|sheepfold|stockyard An ecosystem which either 1) has its functions and composition determined by agricultural processes or entities or 2) is formed as the result of an agricultural land conversion process. +ENVO:00000078 farm BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000245 or ENVO:01000247)|ENVO:00000077 some (cropland biome or rangeland biome)|agricultural ecosystem FARM|agricultural site|farm|farms|farmstead|ranch|ranch|ranch NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set An area of land which is used for the cultivation of crops or grazing of livestock, including any agricultural constructions therein. ENVO:00000079 flume ENVO:00000014 canal canal|flume (manmade)|watercourse An open artificial water channel, that leads water from a diversion dam or weir completely aside a natural flow, often an elevated box structure (typically wood) that follows the natural contours of the land. -ENVO:00000080 mountain range BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000081|ENVO:00000478|RO:0002180 min 2 ENVO:00000081 min 2 mountain| some mountain|range of mounts cordillera|mountain chain|mountain group|sierra envoPolar A range of mounts which is dominated by mountains. -ENVO:00000081 mountain ENVO:00000477|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:01000634 or ENVO:01001093) some (volcanic eruption or tectonic movement)|mount Mountain|mountains envoPolar A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. +ENVO:00000080 mountain range BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000081|ENVO:00000478|RO:0002180 min 2 ENVO:00000081 min 2 mountain| some mountain|range of mounts cordillera|mountain chain|mountain group|sierra obo:envo#envoPolar A range of mounts which is dominated by mountains. +ENVO:00000081 mountain ENVO:00000477|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:01000634 or ENVO:01001093) some (volcanic eruption or tectonic movement)|mount Mountain|mountains NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. ENVO:00000082 hill range BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000083|ENVO:00000478|RO:0002180 min 2 ENVO:00000083 min 2 hill| some hill|range of mounts A range of mounts which is dominated by hills. -ENVO:00000083 hill ENVO:00000477 mount cerro|foothill|foothill|hill|hillock|hills|knoll|mount|mountain A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m. -ENVO:00000084 mountain pass BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000080|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001879 some | some mountain range|surface landform col|col|defile|defile|gap|gap|notch|pass|pass|saddle|saddle|saddle|saddle (physiographic)|sill (physiographic) envoPolar A lower point that allows easier access through a mountain range. A pass has the general form of a saddle between two mountains. -ENVO:00000085 alpine glacier ENVO:00000133|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000248 some glacial valley|glacier envoPolar A glacier contained in the site of a mountain valley. -ENVO:00000086 plain ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000407 some |surface landform interfluve|llanos|outwash plain A region of general uniform slope, comparatively level, and of considerable extent. -ENVO:00000087 cliff ENVO:00002000 slope beach scarp|bluff|bluff|ceja|ice cliff|palisade|precipice|scar|scarp|scaw|scraps A slope which is part of a rocky elevation and which has a high degree of steepness. -ENVO:00000088 sea cliff ENVO:00000087|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000303 some sea coast|cliff coastal cliff|marine cliff envoPolar A cliff that is a margin of a sea or ocean. +ENVO:00000083 hill ENVO:00000477 mount cerro|foothill|foothill|hill|hillock|hills|knoll|mount|mountain NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set A rounded elevation of limited extent rising above the surrounding land with local relief of less than 300m. +ENVO:00000084 mountain pass BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000080|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001879 some | some mountain range|surface landform col|col|defile|defile|gap|gap|notch|pass|pass|saddle|saddle|saddle|saddle (physiographic)|sill (physiographic) obo:envo#envoPolar A lower point that allows easier access through a mountain range. A pass has the general form of a saddle between two mountains. +ENVO:00000085 alpine glacier ENVO:00000133|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000248 some glacial valley|glacier obo:envo#envoPolar A glacier contained in the site of a mountain valley. +ENVO:00000086 plain ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000407 some |surface landform interfluve|llanos|outwash plain NMDC Soil local scale value set A region of general uniform slope, comparatively level, and of considerable extent. +ENVO:00000087 cliff ENVO:00002000 slope beach scarp|bluff|bluff|ceja|ice cliff|palisade|precipice|scar|scarp|scaw|scraps NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set A slope which is part of a rocky elevation and which has a high degree of steepness. +ENVO:00000088 sea cliff ENVO:00000087|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000303 some sea coast|cliff coastal cliff|marine cliff obo:envo#envoPolar A cliff that is a margin of a sea or ocean. ENVO:00000089 inland cliff ENVO:00000087 cliff crag|crag A cliff which is not adjacent to a major water body. ENVO:00000090 coastal plain ENVO:00000086 plain An area of flat, low-lying land adjacent to a coast and separated from the interior by other features. -ENVO:00000091 beach BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000304|ENVO:01001884|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002007 and (RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002139 or ENVO:00002140 or ENVO:01000017 or ENVO:01000018 or UBERON:0006612))) some (sediment and ( some (pebble or cobble or sand or gravel or )))| some shore|surface landform Beach|beach|beach berm|beaches|foreshore flats|lagoon beach|rivage|strand|strand A landform consisting of loose rock particles such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, cobble, or even shell fragments along the shoreline of a body of water. +ENVO:00000091 beach BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000304|ENVO:01001884|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002007 and (RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002139 or ENVO:00002140 or ENVO:01000017 or ENVO:01000018 or UBERON:0006612))) some (sediment and ( some (pebble or cobble or sand or gravel or )))| some shore|surface landform Beach|beach|beach berm|beaches|foreshore flats|lagoon beach|rivage|strand|strand NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set A landform consisting of loose rock particles such as sand, gravel, shingle, pebbles, cobble, or even shell fragments along the shoreline of a body of water. ENVO:00000092 sea beach ENVO:00000091 beach strand A beach which is part of a sea shore. ENVO:00000093 lacustrine beach ENVO:00000091 beach A beach which is part of a lake shore. ENVO:00000094 volcanic feature ENVO:01001884 surface landform volcanic landform A part of an astronomical body associated with a volcano - an opening, or rupture, in that body's surface or crust - which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface. ENVO:00000095 obsolete lava field lava area|lava area|lava flow|lava plain A feature formed by cooled lava, the molten rock that is expelled by a volcano during an eruption. -ENVO:00000096 caldera ENVO:00000514|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000634 some volcanic eruption|crater crater A feature formed by the collapse of land following a volcanic eruption. -ENVO:00000097 desert area arid region envoPolar A region rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall. -ENVO:00000098 island ENVO:01000635|RO:0002219 some (ENVO:00000043 or ENVO:00000063) planetary landmass|surrounded by some (wetland area or water body) eyot|holm|hummock|isle|islet|islet|islet envoPolar Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland. +ENVO:00000096 caldera ENVO:00000514|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000634 some volcanic eruption|crater crater NMDC Soil local scale value set A feature formed by the collapse of land following a volcanic eruption. +ENVO:00000097 desert area arid region obo:envo#envoPolar A region rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall. +ENVO:00000098 island ENVO:01000635|RO:0002219 some (ENVO:00000043 or ENVO:00000063) planetary landmass|surrounded by some (wetland area or water body) eyot|holm|hummock|isle|islet|islet|islet NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland. ENVO:00000099 artificial island ENVO:00000098 island offshore platform An island constructed by human effort. -ENVO:00000100 valley ENVO:03000015|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001154|RO:0002354 some ENVO:02500028 some | some planetary erosion|geographic basin chasm|coulee|dale|glacial gorge|glacial trough|glen|glen|goe|gorge|gorge|graben|gulch|gully|gully|hollow|hollow|hollow|lavaka|median valley|median valley|moat|ravine|re-entrant|seachannel|shelf valley|strath|trench|vale|water gap A depression which has been formed as a result of erosion by water or ice and which is low-lying, bordered by higher ground, and especially elongate. -ENVO:00000101 delta ENVO:00000386 river mouth alluvial fan|bay delta|canyon delta|fan|fan delta|outwash|outwash plain|pass (delta) A tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river where the deposition ofsome of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. +ENVO:00000100 valley ENVO:03000015|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001154|RO:0002354 some ENVO:02500028 some | some planetary erosion|geographic basin chasm|coulee|dale|glacial gorge|glacial trough|glen|glen|goe|gorge|gorge|graben|gulch|gully|gully|hollow|hollow|hollow|lavaka|median valley|median valley|moat|ravine|re-entrant|seachannel|shelf valley|strath|trench|vale|water gap NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A depression which has been formed as a result of erosion by water or ice and which is low-lying, bordered by higher ground, and especially elongate. +ENVO:00000101 delta ENVO:01001886|RO:0002151 some ENVO:00000386 some river mouth|landform alluvial fan|bay delta|canyon delta|fan|fan delta|outwash|outwash plain|pass (delta) NMDC Soil local scale value set A landform which is composed of a tract of alluvium formed at the mouth of a river, where the deposition of some of its load exceeds its rate of removal, crossed by the divergent channels (distributaries) of the river. ENVO:00000102 cave entrance BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000067|BFO:0000146 some cave| Cueva de Altamira|cave exit A two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary which is used to demarcate the interior from the exterior of a cave. ENVO:00000103 mangrove island BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000057|ENVO:00000098 some mangrove swamp|island An island formed of trees and shrubs that grow in saline coastal habitats in the tropics and subtropics. ENVO:00000104 undersea feature ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature basin|escarpment|fan|flat|fork|forks|furrow|gap|gully|hole|hole (seafloor)|ledge|levee|median valley|moat (seafloor)|ocean floor feature|pinnacle|plain|plateau|platform|province|ramp|ramp (seafloor)|ravine|ridge|ridges|rise|rise (seafloor)|saddle|seafloor feature|shelf edge|sill|spur|subsea feature|terrace|tongue (seafloor)|undersea bank|undersea basin|undersea bench|undersea cliff|undersea fan|undersea fork|undersea fracture zone|undersea furrow|undersea gap|undersea hole|undersea ledge|undersea levee|undersea median valley|undersea moat|undersea peak|undersea pinnacle|undersea plain|undersea platform|undersea ramp|undersea rise|undersea saddle|undersea shelf|undersea shelf edge|undersea shelf valley|undersea sill|undersea slope|undersea spur|undersea terrace|undersea tongue|undersea valley|underwater feature|valley|valleys A hydrographic feature which is located below the surface of a marine water body. ENVO:00000105 lake surface BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000020|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00002005|ENVO:01001309 some lake|liquid air-water interface layer|partially_surrounded_by some air ENVO:00000106 grassland area ENVO:01001305|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001206 some grassland ecosystem|vegetated area grazing area|herbaceous area An area in which grasses (Graminae) are a significant component of the vegetation. -ENVO:00000107 heath ENVO:01001305 vegetated area wetland An upland moor or sandy area dominated by low shrubby vegetation including heather. +ENVO:00000107 heath ENVO:01001209 wetland ecosystem wetland An upland moor or sandy area dominated by low shrubby vegetation including heather. ENVO:00000108 meadow ecosystem ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem hay meadow|meadow A grassland ecosystem which contains a variety of annual, biennial and perennial plants growing on rolling or flat terrain. -ENVO:00000109 woodland area ENVO:01001305 vegetated area brigalow|caatinga|chanaral|coniferous forest|copse|deciduous forest|equatorial forest|equatorial rain forest|garique|grove|grove|jungle|jungle|mallee scrub|monsoon forest|moor|mott|motte|mulga|mulga scrub|pine grove|rain forest|rain forest|reforested area|sagebrush|scrub|shrub|silva|stand|taiga|thicket|thorn forest|wood|wooded area Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both. +ENVO:00000109 woodland area ENVO:01001305 vegetated area brigalow|caatinga|chanaral|coniferous forest|copse|deciduous forest|equatorial forest|equatorial rain forest|garique|grove|grove|jungle|jungle|mallee scrub|monsoon forest|moor|mott|motte|mulga|mulga scrub|pine grove|rain forest|rain forest|reforested area|sagebrush|scrub|shrub|silva|stand|taiga|thicket|thorn forest|wood|wooded area NMDC Soil local scale value set Land having a cover of trees, shrubs, or both. ENVO:00000110 lava tunnel ENVO:00000322|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002299 some |volcanic cave lava tube A tunnel formed by the flow of molten lava, which has subsequently drained out. ENVO:00000111 forested area ENVO:00000109 woodland area forest|wood An area with a high density of trees. A small forest may be called a wood. -ENVO:00000112 area of tundra BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000180|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001370|ENVO:01001305|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000370|RO:0002151 some ENVO:01000953 some tree line ecotone| some tundra biome| some tundra climatic condition| some tundra ecosystem|vegetated area Arctic land|TundraEcosystem envoPolar A vegetated area which is part of a tundra ecosystem. +ENVO:00000112 area of tundra BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000180|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001370|ENVO:01001305|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000370|RO:0002151 some ENVO:01000953 some tree line ecotone| some tundra biome| some tundra climatic condition| some tundra ecosystem|vegetated area Arctic land|TundraEcosystem obo:envo#envoPolar A vegetated area which is part of a tundra ecosystem. ENVO:00000113 obsolete cultivated habitat CROPLAND|agricultural region|cropland|cultivated area|cultivated area|cultivated area|cultivated cropland|market garden|range|truck farm|truck garden A geographical feature modified by humans by the preparation of the land, usually for the purposes of growing crops. -ENVO:00000114 agricultural field ENVO:01000352 field agricultural site|cropland|grassland A field which is located on land and used for agricultural purposes, such as the grazing of livestock or the cultivation of crops. +ENVO:00000114 agricultural field ENVO:01000352 field agricultural site|cropland|grassland NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set A field which is located on land and used for agricultural purposes, such as the grazing of livestock or the cultivation of crops. ENVO:00000115 orchard ENVO:00000117 plantation agricultural site|cropland An intentional planting of trees or shrubs maintained for food, typically fruit, production. ENVO:00000116 vineyard ENVO:00000117 plantation agricultural site|cropland|vineyards A place where grapes are grown for making wine, raisins or table grapes. -ENVO:00000117 plantation BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000245|ENVO:00000078 some cropland biome|farm agricultural site|cropland|plantation field An intentional planting of a crop, on a large scale, usually for uses other than cereal production or pasture. The term is currently most often used for plantings of trees and shrubs. The term tends also to be used for plantings maintained on economic bases other than that of subsistence farming. +ENVO:00000117 plantation BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000245|ENVO:00000078 some cropland biome|farm agricultural site|cropland|plantation field NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set An intentional planting of a crop, on a large scale, usually for uses other than cereal production or pasture. The term is currently most often used for plantings of trees and shrubs. The term tends also to be used for plantings maintained on economic bases other than that of subsistence farming. ENVO:00000118 coconut plantation ENVO:00000117 plantation coconut grove|coconut grove|wood -ENVO:00000119 planted forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest that has been intentionally established by human intervention. +ENVO:00000119 planted forest ENVO:01001243 forest A forest that has been intentionally established by human intervention. ENVO:00000120 oil palm plantation ENVO:00000117 plantation agricultural site|palm grove ENVO:00000121 artificial channel ENVO:00000395|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000996 some human-directed construction process|channel of a watercourse flume|improved channel A channel of a watercource which has been constructed by humans or their technologies. ENVO:00000122 track ENVO:00000064 road footpath|path|trail|trail|trail|trail A small road, generally not paved. @@ -340,31 +340,31 @@ ENVO:00000127 badland ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000230 some arid|sur ENVO:00000128 dry valley ENVO:00000100 valley A valley which no longer has water flowing or accumulating over its surface. ENVO:00000129 stream valley ENVO:00000100 valley gullie|ravine|ravine A valley that contains, and has been formed by, a stream. ENVO:00000130 rocky reef ENVO:01001899 reef REEF|atoll reef|bank reef|barrier reef|barrier reef|fringing reef|fringing reef|ledge|reef|reef flat|reefs|shore reef|submerged reef A ridge of rocks, lying near the surface of the sea, which may be visible at low tide, but is usually covered by water. -ENVO:00000131 obsolete glacial feature Ice|LandIce|glacer|glacial landform|glacier feature envoPolar OBSOLETE A hydrographic feature characterized by the dominance of snow or ice. -ENVO:00000132 ice sheet ENVO:00000133|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000586 some |glacier envoPolar A glacier which covers an area of greater than 50,000 square kilometers. -ENVO:00000133 glacier BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000406|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001125|ENVO:01001691|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000012|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00001995 or ENVO:01001125) some (rock or ice)| some glacial transport process| some ice| some snow|mass of compounded environmental materials RockGlacier|glacial feature|rock glacier envoPolar An ice mass which is of sufficient mass that the action of gravity upon it overcomes the frictional forces holding it in place, causing it to deform and flow towards lower elevation. -ENVO:00000134 permafrost ENVO:00010483|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001306|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00001995 or ENVO:00001998 or ENVO:00002007) some | some (rock or soil or sediment)|environmental material envoPolar An environmental material which is 1) composed primarily of soil or rock and included ice or organic material and 2) at or below the freezing point of water for two or more years. +ENVO:00000131 obsolete glacial feature Ice|LandIce|glacer|glacial landform|glacier feature obo:envo#envoPolar OBSOLETE A hydrographic feature characterized by the dominance of snow or ice. +ENVO:00000132 ice sheet ENVO:00000133|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000586 some |glacier obo:envo#envoPolar A glacier which covers an area of greater than 50,000 square kilometers. +ENVO:00000133 glacier BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000406|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001125|ENVO:01001691|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000012|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00001995 or ENVO:01001125) some (rock or ice)| some glacial transport process| some ice| some snow|mass of compounded environmental materials RockGlacier|glacial feature|rock glacier NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar An ice mass which is of sufficient mass that the action of gravity upon it overcomes the frictional forces holding it in place, causing it to deform and flow towards lower elevation. +ENVO:00000134 permafrost ENVO:00010483|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001306|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00001995 or ENVO:00001998 or ENVO:00002007) some | some (rock or soil or sediment)|environmental material obo:envo#envoPolar An environmental material which is 1) composed primarily of soil or rock and included ice or organic material and 2) at or below the freezing point of water for two or more years. ENVO:00000135 buffer zone ENVO:00000004 administrative region administrative area A geographical region that serves the purpose of keeping two or more other areas (often, but not necessarily, countries) distant from one another, for whatever reason. ENVO:00000136 demilitarized zone ENVO:00000135 buffer zone DEMILITIARIZED ZONE|DMZ|adminstrative area|boundary|neutral zone|neutral zone A geographical area, usually the frontier or boundary between two or more military powers (or alliances), where military activity is not permitted, usually by peace treaty, armistice or other bilateral or multilateral agreement. -ENVO:00000137 coastal inlet ENVO:00000475|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000303 inlet|partially_surrounded_by some sea coast coastal inlet envoPolar An opening of the sea into the land. +ENVO:00000137 coastal inlet ENVO:00000475|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000303 inlet|partially_surrounded_by some sea coast coastal inlet obo:envo#envoPolar An opening of the sea into the land. ENVO:00000138 cove ENVO:00000137|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000411 some |coastal inlet A circular or round inlet with a narrow entrance. ENVO:00000139 irrigation ditch ENVO:00000037 ditch canal A ditch that supplies water to surrounding land. ENVO:00000140 drainage ditch ENVO:00000037 ditch canal|rhyne A ditch that collects water from the surrounding land. -ENVO:00000141 bank BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000395|ENVO:00002000 some channel of a watercourse|slope mount|shore The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel. +ENVO:00000141 bank BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000395|ENVO:00002000 some channel of a watercourse|slope mount|shore NMDC Soil local scale value set The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel. ENVO:00000142 stream bank ENVO:00000141 bank bank (hydrographic) The sloping margin of a stream, serving to confine it to its natural channel. -ENVO:00000143 river bank ENVO:00000142 stream bank riverbank The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel. +ENVO:00000143 river bank ENVO:00000142 stream bank riverbank NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set The sloping margin of a river, serving to confine it to its natural channel. ENVO:00000144 obsolete aquatic habitat obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A habitat that is in or on water. -ENVO:00000145 ice cap ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ice field|icecap|icecap envoPolar A dome-shaped ice mass that covers less than 50,000 km2 of land area (usually covering a highland area). -ENVO:00000146 snow field BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00010504 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406))|ENVO:01000352 some (surface layer and ( some snow))|field SNOWFIELD|SnowField|snowfield|snowfield envoPolar A region of permanent snow in mountainous areas or high latitudes. +ENVO:00000145 ice cap ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ice field|icecap|icecap obo:envo#envoPolar A dome-shaped ice mass that covers less than 50,000 km2 of land area (usually covering a highland area). +ENVO:00000146 snow field BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00010504 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406))|ENVO:01000352 some (surface layer and ( some snow))|field SNOWFIELD|SnowField|snowfield|snowfield obo:envo#envoPolar A region of permanent snow in mountainous areas or high latitudes. ENVO:00000147 ocean current ENVO:01000067 marine current current|current|current The region occupied by any more or less continuous, directed movement of ocean water that flows in one of the Earth's oceans. Ocean Currents are rivers of hot or cold water within the ocean. The currents are generated from the forces acting upon the water like the earth's rotation, the wind, the temperature and salinity differences and the gravitation of the moon. The depth contours, the shoreline and other movements influence the direction and strength of the movements of water that forms a given current. -ENVO:00000148 riffle BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001308 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001781))|ENVO:01001784 some (hydroform and ( some ))| some stream|compound astronomical body part A shallow stretch of a river or stream, where the current is above the average stream velocity and where the water forms small rippled waves as a result. It often consists of a rocky bed of gravels or other small stones. +ENVO:00000148 riffle BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001308 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001781))|ENVO:01001784 some (hydroform and ( some ))| some stream|compound astronomical body part NMDC Water local scale value set A shallow stretch of a river or stream, where the current is above the average stream velocity and where the water forms small rippled waves as a result. It often consists of a rocky bed of gravels or other small stones. ENVO:00000149 artificial reef ENVO:01001899 reef Chains of rocks or coral at or near the surface of water constructed by man. -ENVO:00000150 coral reef ENVO:01000143 marine reef CoralReef|barrier reef|fringing reef|fringing reef|reef A marine reef which is composed primarily of aragonite structures produced by living organisms, found in shallow, low-nutrient waters. +ENVO:00000150 coral reef ENVO:01000143 marine reef CoralReef|barrier reef|fringing reef|fringing reef|reef NMDC Water local scale value set A marine reef which is composed primarily of aragonite structures produced by living organisms, found in shallow, low-nutrient waters. ENVO:00000151 sabkha ENVO:00000196 alkaline flat basin|flat An alkaline flat, in the context of a marine environment. ENVO:00000152 anabranch ENVO:00000023 stream stream|watercourse A section of a river or stream that diverts from the main course and rejoins later. -ENVO:00000153 headwater BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000275|ENVO:01001784 some stream| some structural basin|compound astronomical body part HEADWATER|drainage basin|headstream|headwaters|source|stream The upper part of a river system, denoting the upper basin and source streams of a river. -ENVO:00000154 flood meadow ecosystem ENVO:01000449 wet meadow ecosystem water meadow An area of grassland or pasture beside a river, subject to seasonal flooding. -ENVO:00000155 cirque ENVO:00000248|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006 some glacial erosion process|glacial valley cirque basin|cirques|coomb|coombe|corrie|cwm envoPolar A depression which is semicircular or crescent-shaped, found towards the crest of a mountain, and formed by the erosional processes caused by the motion of a glacier. +ENVO:00000153 headwater BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000275|ENVO:01001784 some stream| some structural basin|compound astronomical body part HEADWATER|drainage basin|headstream|headwaters|source|stream NMDC Water local scale value set The upper part of a river system, denoting the upper basin and source streams of a river. +ENVO:00000154 flood meadow ecosystem ENVO:00000108|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000022 some river|meadow ecosystem water meadow An area of grassland or pasture beside a river, subject to seasonal flooding. +ENVO:00000155 cirque ENVO:00000248|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006 some glacial erosion process|glacial valley cirque basin|cirques|coomb|coombe|corrie|cwm NMDC Soil local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar A depression which is semicircular or crescent-shaped, found towards the crest of a mountain, and formed by the erosional processes caused by the motion of a glacier. ENVO:00000156 desert oasis ENVO:01001304 oasis A small, isolated, fertile or green area in a desert region, usually having a spring or well. ENVO:00000157 peat cut ENVO:01001884|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000044 some peatland|surface landform peat cutting|peat cutting area|peat cutting area|wetland An artificial working of peatland to remove the peat. ENVO:00000158 causeway ENVO:00000010 transport feature causeway|road A road or railway elevated by a bank, usually across a broad body of water or wetland. @@ -379,60 +379,60 @@ ENVO:00000166 atoll ENVO:00000222 oceanic island REEF, ISLAND|atoll|coral atoll| ENVO:00000167 bar ENVO:00000012|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001154|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001199 some | some |hydrographic feature Shoal|ball|bank|barrier beach|barrier island|cuspate spit|hook|hooked spit|longshore bar|marsh bar|offshore bar|point|recurved spit|sand bank|sand bar|sand hom|sand lobe|sand spit|sandbar|sandbar|seafloor feature|shoal|shoal|shoal|shoal|shoal patches|shoals|spit|spit|tongue|tongue|tongue (seafloor)|transverse bar|undersea shoal A linear shoaling landform feature within a body of water. Bars tend to be long and narrow (linear) and develop where a current (or waves) promote deposition of granular material, resulting in localized shallowing (shoaling) of the water. Bars can appear in the sea, in a lake, or in a river. They are typically composed of sand, although could be of any granular matter that the moving water has access to and is capable of shifting around (for example, soil, silt, gravel, cobble, shingle, or even boulders). The grain size of the material comprising a bar is related: to the size of the waves or the strength of the currents moving the material, but the availability of material to be worked by waves and currents is also important. ENVO:00000168 blowhole ENVO:00000012|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000303 some sea coast|hydrographic feature A hole in coastal rock through which sea water is forced by a rising tide or waves and spurted through an outlet into the air. ENVO:00000169 canyon ENVO:00000100 valley barranca|chasm|defile|flume (natural)|gap|gorge|gorge|gulch|quebrada|ravine|ravine|valley Relatively narrow, deep depression with steep sides, the bottom of which generally has a continuous slope. -ENVO:00000170 dune ENVO:00000083|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000020 some aeolian transport process|hill interdune trough|mount|ridge|sand dune|sand hill|sandy area|sandy area|sandy area A hill of sand built by eolian processes. -ENVO:00000171 river valley BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000022|ENVO:00000129 some river|stream valley A valley that contains, and has been formed by, a river. +ENVO:00000170 dune ENVO:00000083|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000020 some aeolian transport process|hill interdune trough|mount|ridge|sand dune|sand hill|sandy area|sandy area|sandy area NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set A hill of sand built by eolian processes. +ENVO:00000171 river valley BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000022|ENVO:00000129 some river|stream valley NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A valley that contains, and has been formed by, a river. ENVO:00000172 sandy desert ENVO:00000097 desert area desert|sandy area|sandy area|sandy area A desert plain characterized by a surface veneer of sand. ENVO:00000173 rocky desert ENVO:00000097 desert area desert|rock desert A desert plain characterized by a surface veneer of rock. -ENVO:00000174 isthmus ENVO:01001884 surface landform land bridge|neck|submarine isthmus envoPolar Narrow section of land in a body of water connecting two larger land areas. -ENVO:00000175 karst BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000359|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002453|RO:0002354 some ENVO:02500029 some | some bedrock dissolution| some limestone cave|surface landform karst area|karst area A surface landform which is formed by the dissolution of a soluble layer or layers of bedrock. +ENVO:00000174 isthmus ENVO:01001884 surface landform land bridge|neck|submarine isthmus NMDC Soil local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Narrow section of land in a body of water connecting two larger land areas. +ENVO:00000175 karst BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000359|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002453|RO:0002354 some ENVO:02500029 some | some bedrock dissolution| some limestone cave|surface landform karst area|karst area NMDC Soil local scale value set A surface landform which is formed by the dissolution of a soluble layer or layers of bedrock. ENVO:00000176 elevated landform BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002000|ENVO:01001886|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some | some slope|landform elevation A landform elevated above the surrounding area. -ENVO:00000177 moraine ENVO:01001884|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006 some glacial erosion process|surface landform glacial moraine envoPolar An accumulation of boulders, stones, or other debris carried and deposited by a glacier. -ENVO:00000178 levee ENVO:00000012|ENVO:00002000|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000996 some human-directed construction process|hydrographic feature|slope EMBANKMENT|REVETMENT|berm|dike|dike|dike|dike (manmade)|dyke|embankment|levee|revetment An artificial slope or wall, usually earthen, which parallels the course of a river, built for the purpose of containing the river. -ENVO:00000179 mesa ENVO:01001491|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002254 some | some |flattened elevation butte|plateau An elevated area of land with a flat top and sides that are usually steep cliffs. Mesas form in areas where horizontally layered rocks are uplifted by tectonic activity. +ENVO:00000177 moraine ENVO:01001884|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006 some glacial erosion process|surface landform glacial moraine obo:envo#envoPolar An accumulation of boulders, stones, or other debris carried and deposited by a glacier. +ENVO:00000178 levee ENVO:00000012|ENVO:00002000|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000996 some human-directed construction process|hydrographic feature|slope EMBANKMENT|REVETMENT|berm|dike|dike|dike|dike (manmade)|dyke|embankment|levee|revetment NMDC Soil local scale value set An artificial slope or wall, usually earthen, which parallels the course of a river, built for the purpose of containing the river. +ENVO:00000179 mesa ENVO:01001491|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002254 some | some |flattened elevation butte|plateau NMDC Soil local scale value set An elevated area of land with a flat top and sides that are usually steep cliffs. Mesas form in areas where horizontally layered rocks are uplifted by tectonic activity. ENVO:00000180 mound ENVO:00000477 mount mound|mount A rounded elevated area. -ENVO:00000181 nunatak ENVO:00000480|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000133 some glacier|peak glacier feature|mountain summit|nunatak|nunataks|peak envoPolar The exposed summit of a ridge, mountain, or peak not covered with ice or snow within an ice field or glacier. The term is typically used in areas where a permanent ice mass is present. -ENVO:00000182 plateau ENVO:01001491|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002254 some | some |flattened elevation PLATEAU|Plateau|highland|intermontane plateau|plateau|table mountain|tableknoll|tableland|tableland|tablemount|upland|upland|upland An elevated and comparatively level expanse of land. +ENVO:00000181 nunatak ENVO:00000480|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000133 some glacier|peak glacier feature|mountain summit|nunatak|nunataks|peak obo:envo#envoPolar The exposed summit of a ridge, mountain, or peak not covered with ice or snow within an ice field or glacier. The term is typically used in areas where a permanent ice mass is present. +ENVO:00000182 plateau ENVO:01001491|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002254 some | some |flattened elevation PLATEAU|Plateau|highland|intermontane plateau|plateau|table mountain|tableknoll|tableland|tableland|tablemount|upland|upland|upland NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set An elevated and comparatively level expanse of land. ENVO:00000183 stony desert ENVO:00000097 desert area desert A desert plain characterized by a surface veneer of gravel or stones. -ENVO:00000184 hanging valley ENVO:00000248 glacial valley valley envoPolar A tributary valley with the floor at a higher relief than the main channel into which it flows. They are most commonly associated with U-shaped valleys when a tributary glacier flows into a glacier of larger volume. +ENVO:00000184 hanging valley ENVO:00000248 glacial valley valley obo:envo#envoPolar A tributary valley with the floor at a higher relief than the main channel into which it flows. They are most commonly associated with U-shaped valleys when a tributary glacier flows into a glacier of larger volume. ENVO:00000185 raised mire ENVO:00000044 peatland raised bog|wetland Rain-fed, potentially deep peatlands occurring principally in lowland areas across much of Northern Europe, as well as in the former USSR, North America and parts of the southern hemisphere. ENVO:00000186 string mire ENVO:00000044|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001857 or PATO:0002254)|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000516|RO:0002180 min 3 ENVO:00000516 min 3 hummock| some ( or )| some hummock|peatland string bog|wetland Flat or concave peatlands with a string-like pattern of hummocks (hence the name), found principally in northern Scandinavia but occurring in the western parts of the former USSR and in North America. A few examples exist in northern Britain. -ENVO:00000187 tundra mire ENVO:00000044|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000134|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001370 some permafrost| some tundra ecosystem|peatland envoPolar Peatlands with a shallow peat layer, only about 500 mm thick, dominated by sedges and grasses. They form in permafrost areas, covering around 110,000 to 160,000 km2 in Alaska, Canada, and the former USSR. +ENVO:00000187 tundra mire ENVO:00000044|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000134|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001370 some permafrost| some tundra ecosystem|peatland obo:envo#envoPolar Peatlands with a shallow peat layer, only about 500 mm thick, dominated by sedges and grasses. They form in permafrost areas, covering around 110,000 to 160,000 km2 in Alaska, Canada, and the former USSR. ENVO:00000188 palsa mire ENVO:00000044|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000489 some palsa|peatland Peatland typified by characteristic high mounds, each with a permanently frozen core, with wet depressions between the mounds. -ENVO:00000189 peat swamp ENVO:00000044|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001243 some forest ecosystem|peatland Forested peatlands including both rain- and groundwater-fed types, commonly recorded in tropical regions with high rainfall. +ENVO:00000189 peat swamp ENVO:00000044|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001243 some forest|peatland NMDC Soil local scale value set Forested peatlands including both rain- and groundwater-fed types, commonly recorded in tropical regions with high rainfall. ENVO:00000190 abyssal feature ENVO:00000104 undersea feature Abyssalhill|abyssal hill|ocean floor feature Feature on the ocean floor at a depth of 3500 - 6000 meters. ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part geological feature|landform|physiographic feature A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of solid material. -ENVO:00000192 mudflat ENVO:00000230 coastal wetland ecosystem mud flat|mud flat|wetland A wetland that forms when mud is deposited by the tides, rivers, sea or oceans. +ENVO:00000192 mudflat ENVO:00000230 coastal wetland ecosystem mud flat|mud flat|wetland NMDC Soil local scale value set A wetland that forms when mud is deposited by the tides, rivers, sea or oceans. ENVO:00000193 olive grove ENVO:00000117 plantation olive grove|wood ENVO:00000194 scree BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000339|ENVO:01000814|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00001995 some piece of rock| some rock|solid environmental material TALUS|talus slope|talus slope Broken rock that appears at the bottom of crags, mountain cliffs or valley shoulders. -ENVO:00000195 sinkhole ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |surface landform basin|cenote|sink|sink A natural depression or hole in the surface topography caused by the removal of soil or bedrock, often both, by water. Sinkholes may vary in size from less than a meter to several hundred meters both in diameter and depth, and vary in form from soil-lined bowls to bedrock-edged chasms. +ENVO:00000195 sinkhole ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |surface landform basin|cenote|sink|sink NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set A natural depression or hole in the surface topography caused by the removal of soil or bedrock, often both, by water. Sinkholes may vary in size from less than a meter to several hundred meters both in diameter and depth, and vary in form from soil-lined bowls to bedrock-edged chasms. ENVO:00000196 alkaline flat ENVO:01000296 dry lake bed chott|kavir|playa|salina A dry lakebed consisting of fine-grained sediments infused with alkali salts. Generally the shore or bed of an endorheic lake. ENVO:00000197 endorheic lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000551 some endorheic basin|lake closed lake A lake from which there is no outflow of water, either on the surface as rivers, or underground by flow or diffusion through rock or permeable material. -ENVO:00000198 ice-covered lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake envoPolar A lake permanently covered by ice. +ENVO:00000198 ice-covered lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake obo:envo#envoPolar A lake permanently covered by ice. ENVO:00000199 meromictic lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake which has layers of water which do not intermix. -ENVO:00000200 periglacial lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake envoPolar A lake, part of whose margin is formed by an ice mass, ice cap or glacier, the ice having obstructed the natural drainage of the land. -ENVO:00000201 fjord lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000039 some fjord|lake envoPolar A lake in a glacially eroded valley, which has been eroded below sea level. +ENVO:00000200 periglacial lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake obo:envo#envoPolar A lake, part of whose margin is formed by an ice mass, ice cap or glacier, the ice having obstructed the natural drainage of the land. +ENVO:00000201 fjord lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000039 some fjord|lake obo:envo#envoPolar A lake in a glacially eroded valley, which has been eroded below sea level. ENVO:00000202 oxbow lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake which is formed when a wide meander from a stream or a river is cut off to form a lake. They are called oxbow lakes due to the distinctive curved shape that results from this process. ENVO:00000203 rift lake ENVO:01001092|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001095 some divergent tectonic movement|tectonic lake A lake which fills a depression that has formed as a result of subsidence along a a rift zone, an area of extensional tectonics in the continental crust. ENVO:00000204 ephemeral spring ENVO:00000027 spring A spring through which fluid intermittently flows. ENVO:00000205 permanent spring ENVO:00000027 spring A spring whose flow is continuous. -ENVO:00000206 marine neritic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer envoMarine|envoPolar The water mass of an ocean directly above a continental shelf. -ENVO:00000207 oceanic zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000015|ENVO:01000295 some ocean|marine layer OceanLayer envoMarine|envoPolar The water mass of an ocean that is not above a continental shelf. -ENVO:00000208 marine pelagic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer envoMarine|envoPolar An open ocean region. -ENVO:00000209 marine photic zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000822|ENVO:01000295 some planetary photic zone|marine layer PhoticZone|epipelagic zone envoMarine|envoPolar The zone of an ocean from the surface to where photosynthesis can occur, due to the penetration of light. -ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer AphoticZone envoMarine|envoPolar The zone of an ocean below 200m, in which photosynthesis cannot occur due to the lack of light. -ENVO:00000211 marine bathypelagic zone ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone envoMarine The one of an ocean below the 10degC thermocline down to a temperature of 4degC. -ENVO:00000212 marine abyssalpelagic zone ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone envoMarine The zone of the ocean below the bathypelagic zone, with its lowest boundary at about 6000m. -ENVO:00000213 marine mesopelagic zone ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone envoMarine The zone of an ocean immediately below the photic zone down to a depth where the water temperature is 10degC (the thermocline). -ENVO:00000214 hadalpelagic zone ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone envoMarine The zone of an ocean in oceanic trenches, lying between 6000m and 10,000m. -ENVO:00000215 hydrothermal vent ENVO:00000027 spring HydrothermalVents obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A fissure in the Earths's surface from which geothermally heated water issues. -ENVO:00000216 fumarole ENVO:01000667 geological fracture FUMAROLE|thermal feature A hole in the Earth's crust from which steam and gases are emitted. +ENVO:00000206 marine neritic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoMarine|obo:envo#envoPolar The water mass of an ocean directly above a continental shelf. +ENVO:00000207 oceanic zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000015|ENVO:01000295 some ocean|marine layer OceanLayer obo:envo#envoMarine|obo:envo#envoPolar The water mass of an ocean that is not above a continental shelf. +ENVO:00000208 marine pelagic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoMarine|obo:envo#envoPolar An open ocean region. +ENVO:00000209 marine photic zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000822|ENVO:01000295 some planetary photic zone|marine layer PhoticZone|epipelagic zone NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoMarine|obo:envo#envoPolar The zone of an ocean from the surface to where photosynthesis can occur, due to the penetration of light. +ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer AphoticZone NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoMarine|obo:envo#envoPolar The zone of an ocean below 200m, in which photosynthesis cannot occur due to the lack of light. +ENVO:00000211 marine bathypelagic zone ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoMarine The one of an ocean below the 10degC thermocline down to a temperature of 4degC. +ENVO:00000212 marine abyssalpelagic zone ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone obo:envo#envoMarine The zone of the ocean below the bathypelagic zone, with its lowest boundary at about 6000m. +ENVO:00000213 marine mesopelagic zone ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoMarine The zone of an ocean immediately below the photic zone down to a depth where the water temperature is 10degC (the thermocline). +ENVO:00000214 hadalpelagic zone ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoMarine The zone of an ocean in oceanic trenches, lying between 6000m and 10,000m. +ENVO:00000215 hydrothermal vent ENVO:00000027 spring HydrothermalVents NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A fissure in the Earths's surface from which geothermally heated water issues. +ENVO:00000216 fumarole ENVO:01000667 geological fracture FUMAROLE|thermal feature NMDC Soil local scale value set A hole in the Earth's crust from which steam and gases are emitted. ENVO:00000217 solfatara ENVO:00000216 fumarole A fumarole that emits sulfurous gases. -ENVO:00000218 black smoker ENVO:01000122 marine hydrothermal vent active chimney|oceanic vent|sea vent A hydrothermal vent found on the ocean floor. The vents are formed in fields hundreds of meters wide when superheated water from below the Earth's crust comes through the ocean floor. The superheated water is rich in dissolved minerals from the crust, most notably sulfides, which crystallize to create a chimney-like structure around each vent. When the superheated water in the vent comes in contact with the cold ocean water, many minerals are precipitated, creating the distinctive black color. The metal sulfides that are deposited can become massive sulfide ore deposits in time. -ENVO:00000219 landlocked sea ENVO:00000016 sea inland sea|lake|lake envoMarine A sea that is not connected with an ocean. -ENVO:00000220 archipelago BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000098|ENVO:01001784 some island|compound astronomical body part ISLAND CLUSTER|IslandArc|island arc|island group A group of geographically or geologically associated islands. +ENVO:00000218 black smoker ENVO:01000122 marine hydrothermal vent active chimney|oceanic vent|sea vent NMDC Water local scale value set A hydrothermal vent found on the ocean floor. The vents are formed in fields hundreds of meters wide when superheated water from below the Earth's crust comes through the ocean floor. The superheated water is rich in dissolved minerals from the crust, most notably sulfides, which crystallize to create a chimney-like structure around each vent. When the superheated water in the vent comes in contact with the cold ocean water, many minerals are precipitated, creating the distinctive black color. The metal sulfides that are deposited can become massive sulfide ore deposits in time. +ENVO:00000219 landlocked sea ENVO:01001786|ENVO:01003004 some ENVO:00000015 derives from part of some ocean|inland sea inland sea|lake|lake obo:envo#envoMarine An inland sea which is not connected with an ocean by a lentic or lotic water body. +ENVO:00000220 archipelago BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000098|ENVO:01001784 some island|compound astronomical body part ISLAND CLUSTER|IslandArc|island arc|island group NMDC Water local scale value set A group of geographically or geologically associated islands. ENVO:00000221 continental island ENVO:00000098 island An island that lies on a continental shelf. ENVO:00000222 oceanic island ENVO:00000098|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000634 some volcanic eruption|island volcanic island An island that does not sit on a continental shelf, and is of volcanic origin. -ENVO:00000223 continental shelf BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000298|ENVO:00002000|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000748|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000273 some continental crust| some continental margin| some continental slope|slope borderland|borderland (continental margin)|platform (continental margin)|shelf|shelf edge (ocean)|shelves, continental envoPolar A slope which a) extends the perimeter of a continent, b) is covered by a shallow marine water body during interglacial periods, c) has a low degree of steepness relative to a continental slope or rise. +ENVO:00000223 continental shelf BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000298|ENVO:00002000|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000748|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000273 some continental crust| some continental margin| some continental slope|slope borderland|borderland (continental margin)|platform (continental margin)|shelf|shelf edge (ocean)|shelves, continental obo:envo#envoPolar A slope which a) extends the perimeter of a continent, b) is covered by a shallow marine water body during interglacial periods, c) has a low degree of steepness relative to a continental slope or rise. ENVO:00000224 slightly stratified estuary ENVO:00000045 estuary partially mixed estuary|vertically mixed estuary An estuary in which river output is less than the marine input, resulting in the mixing of the whole water column by current-induced turbulence, such that salinity varies more longitudinally rather than vertically. ENVO:00000225 highly stratified estuary ENVO:00000045 estuary An estuary whose river output and marine input are more even, with river flow still dominant; turbulence induces more mixing of salt water upward than the reverse. ENVO:00000226 saline wedge estuary ENVO:00000045 estuary salt wedge estuary An estuary in which river output greatly exceeds marine input, resulting in little mixing and thus a sharp contrast between fresh surface water and saline bottom water. @@ -441,8 +441,8 @@ ENVO:00000228 inverse estuary ENVO:00000045 estuary An estuary which is locate ENVO:00000229 intermittent estuary ENVO:00000045 estuary An estuary which varies dramatically in its volume as a result of intermittent freshwater input, and is capable of changing from a wholly marine embayment to any other type of estuary. ENVO:00000230 coastal wetland ecosystem A wetland ecosystem which overlaps both terrestrial and marine ecosystems. ENVO:00000231 moor ENVO:00000243 freshwater wetland ecosystem moor A wetland found in upland areas, characterised by acidic soils. -ENVO:00000232 fen BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001004 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001430))|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002011|ENVO:00000044 some (groundwater and ( some ))| some fresh water|peatland wetland A freshwater peat land with chemically basic (which roughly means alkaline) ground water. -ENVO:00000233 swamp ecosystem ENVO:01001209 wetland ecosystem Swamp|cienaga|swamp|wetland|wetland A wetland ecosystem in which land mass is permanently inundated by shallow bodies of water, generally with a substantial number of hummocks, or dry-land protrusions. +ENVO:00000232 fen BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001004 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001430))|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002011|ENVO:00000044 some (groundwater and ( some ))| some fresh water|peatland wetland NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set A freshwater peat land with chemically basic (which roughly means alkaline) ground water. +ENVO:00000233 swamp ecosystem ENVO:01001209 wetland ecosystem Swamp|cienaga|swamp|wetland|wetland NMDC Water local scale value set A wetland ecosystem in which land mass is permanently inundated by shallow bodies of water, generally with a substantial number of hummocks, or dry-land protrusions. ENVO:00000234 bayou ENVO:00000023 stream bahia|embayment|lake|lake|slough|watercourse A small, slow-moving stream or creek; usually located in low-lying areas. ENVO:00000235 carr ENVO:00000232 fen A fen which has developed to the point where it supports trees. ENVO:00000236 dambo ENVO:00000243 freshwater wetland ecosystem A class of complex shallow wetlands in central, southern and eastern Africa, particularly in Zambia and Zimbabwe. They are generally found in higher rainfall flat plateau areas, and have river-like branching forms which may be nowhere very large, but common enough to add up to a large area. @@ -453,38 +453,38 @@ ENVO:00000240 saline wetland BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002010|ENVO:01001209 some ENVO:00000241 tidal mudflat ENVO:00000192 mudflat FLAT|tidal flat|tidal flat|tidal flat|wetland A level tract lying at a small depth below the surface of water, or alternately covered and left bare by the tide. ENVO:00000242 lacustrine mudflat ENVO:00000192 mudflat A wetland that forms when mud is deposited by a stream. ENVO:00000243 freshwater wetland ecosystem (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000063) and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011)|not (RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26710)))|not (RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657))) ( some water body) and ( some fresh water)|not ( some (environmental material and ( some )))|not ( some (environmental material and (has increased levels of some ))) A wetland which is inundated with water that contains low concentrations of salts. -ENVO:00000244 abyssal plain ENVO:00000086|RO:0002150 some ENVO:00000426 some ocean floor|plain Abyssalplain|abyssal feature A flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor. +ENVO:00000244 abyssal plain ENVO:00000086|RO:0002150 some ENVO:00000426 some ocean floor|plain Abyssalplain|abyssal feature NMDC Water local scale value set A flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor. ENVO:00000245 maar ENVO:00000514 crater A broad, low relief crater that results from a phreatic eruption or explosion caused by groundwater contact with hot lava or magma. The maar typically fills with water to form a relatively shallow crater lake. ENVO:00000246 volcanic crater ENVO:00000514|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000634 some volcanic eruption|crater crater A crater formed by a volcano, within which occurs a vent (or vents) from which magma erupts as gases, lava, and ejecta. -ENVO:00000247 volcano ENVO:01000667|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000634 some volcanic eruption|geological fracture mount An opening, or rupture, in the Earth's surface or crust, which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface. -ENVO:00000248 glacial valley ENVO:00000100 valley valley envoPolar A valley that contains, or contained, a glacier and was formed by glacial activity. Typically U-shaped in cross-section. -ENVO:00000249 lateral moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine moraine envoPolar The parallel ridges of till deposited along the sides of an alglacier. The unconsolidated debris is deposited on top of the glacier by frost shattering of the valley walls and from tributary streams flowing into the valley. The till is carried along the glacial margin until the glacier melts. -ENVO:00000250 medial moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine envoPolar A moriane formed when the inside lateral moraines of two glaciers merge together. They form a ridge down the center of the combined glaciers. -ENVO:00000251 ground moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine envoPolar A till covered area with irregular topography and no ridges, often forming gently rolling hills or plains. Forms by the accumulation of till under the ice by lodgement, but may also be deposited as the glacier retreats. -ENVO:00000252 terminal moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine delta moraine|end moraine|moraine envoPolar Ridges of unconsolidated debris deposited at the snout or end of the glacier. They usually reflect the shape of the glacier's terminus. +ENVO:00000247 volcano ENVO:01000667|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000634 some volcanic eruption|geological fracture mount NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set An opening, or rupture, in the Earth's surface or crust, which allows hot, molten rock, ash and gases to escape from deep below the surface. +ENVO:00000248 glacial valley ENVO:00000100 valley valley obo:envo#envoPolar A valley that contains, or contained, a glacier and was formed by glacial activity. Typically U-shaped in cross-section. +ENVO:00000249 lateral moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine moraine obo:envo#envoPolar The parallel ridges of till deposited along the sides of an alglacier. The unconsolidated debris is deposited on top of the glacier by frost shattering of the valley walls and from tributary streams flowing into the valley. The till is carried along the glacial margin until the glacier melts. +ENVO:00000250 medial moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine obo:envo#envoPolar A moriane formed when the inside lateral moraines of two glaciers merge together. They form a ridge down the center of the combined glaciers. +ENVO:00000251 ground moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine obo:envo#envoPolar A till covered area with irregular topography and no ridges, often forming gently rolling hills or plains. Forms by the accumulation of till under the ice by lodgement, but may also be deposited as the glacier retreats. +ENVO:00000252 terminal moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine delta moraine|end moraine|moraine obo:envo#envoPolar Ridges of unconsolidated debris deposited at the snout or end of the glacier. They usually reflect the shape of the glacier's terminus. ENVO:00000253 scroll plane ENVO:00000086 plain A plain where a stream meanders across an area with a very low gradient, usually with a fairly continuous discharge. In addition to meanders, scroll plains are also characterised by many oxbow lakes. ENVO:00000254 till plain ENVO:00000086 plain An extensive flat plain of glacial till that forms when a sheet of ice becomes detached from the main body of a glacier and melts in place depositing the sediments it carried. -ENVO:00000255 flood plain ENVO:00000086 plain FLOOD PLAIN|Floodplain|bottomland|floodplain An area which is subject to periodic flooding. +ENVO:00000255 flood plain ENVO:00000086 plain FLOOD PLAIN|Floodplain|bottomland|floodplain NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set An area which is subject to periodic flooding. ENVO:00000256 floodway BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000255|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some | some flood plain|surface landform The stream channel and adjacent areas that carry flood flows in a flood plain. ENVO:00000257 flood fringe BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000255|ENVO:01000352|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000710 some flood plain|field|partially_surrounded_by some flood Area of a flood plane covered by the flood, but which does not experience a strong current. -ENVO:00000258 alluvial plain ENVO:00000086|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000478 and (not (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000264)))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002871 some (range of mounts and (not ( some seamount)))| some alluvial soil|plain A relatively flat and gently sloping landform found at the base of a range of hills or mountains, formed by the deposition of alluvial soil over a long period of time by one or more streams coming from the mountains. +ENVO:00000258 alluvial plain ENVO:00000086|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000478 and (not (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000264)))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002871 some (range of mounts and (not ( some seamount)))| some alluvial soil|plain NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A relatively flat and gently sloping landform found at the base of a range of hills or mountains, formed by the deposition of alluvial soil over a long period of time by one or more streams coming from the mountains. ENVO:00000259 lacustrine plain ENVO:00000086 plain A plain that originally formed in a lacustrine environment, that is, as the bed of a lake, but from which the water has disappeared, by natural drainage, evaporation or other geophysical processes. -ENVO:00000260 prairie ENVO:00000106 grassland area grassland|grassland|llanos|pampa|plain|veld An area of land of low topographic relief that historically supported grasses and herbs, with few trees, and having generally a mesic (moderate or temperate) climate. Dominated by tall grasses (contrast steppe). -ENVO:00000261 savanna ENVO:00000106 grassland area Savanna|grassland|grassland|savannah A grassland of the tropics or subtropics with scattered trees. -ENVO:00000262 steppe ENVO:00000106 grassland area grassland|grassland|pampa|pampas|puszta A plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes); it is similar to a prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as being dominated by tall grasses, while short grasses are said to be normal in the steppe. It may be semi-desert, or covered with grass or shrubs or both, depending on the season and latitude. +ENVO:00000260 prairie ENVO:00000106 grassland area grassland|grassland|llanos|pampa|plain|veld NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set An area of land of low topographic relief that historically supported grasses and herbs, with few trees, and having generally a mesic (moderate or temperate) climate. Dominated by tall grasses (contrast steppe). +ENVO:00000261 savanna BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001206|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001245|ENVO:01001790 some grassland ecosystem| some woodland ecosystem|terrestrial ecosystem Savanna|grassland|grassland|savannah A terrestrial ecosystem which has its composition and function determined by an unbroken herbaceous layer - primarily composed of grasses, sedges, or rushes - interspersed with trees or shrubs. +ENVO:00000262 steppe ENVO:00000106 grassland area grassland|grassland|pampa|pampas|puszta NMDC Soil local scale value set A plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes); it is similar to a prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as being dominated by tall grasses, while short grasses are said to be normal in the steppe. It may be semi-desert, or covered with grass or shrubs or both, depending on the season and latitude. ENVO:00000263 fissure cave ENVO:00000067|RO:0002150 some ENVO:01000667 some geological fracture|cave A narrow, vertical cave passage, often developed along a joint but not necessarily so. Usually due to solution but sometimes to tension. ENVO:00000264 seamount ENVO:00000081|RO:0002219 some (ENVO:01000638 and (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)) mountain|surrounded by some (planetary crust and (ocean or sea)) hill|hills|knoll|knolls|mesa|mound|mount|mount|mountain|mountains|peak|peaks|range|sea mount|sea-mount|seaknoll|seakpeak|seakpeak|submarine volcano|undersea hill|undersea knoll|undersea mound A mountain rising from the ocean seafloor that does not reach to the water's surface (sea level), and thus is not an island. Typically formed from volcanoes that rise abruptly and are usually found rising from a seafloor of 1,000 - 4,000 meters depth. Independent features that rise to at least 1,000 meters above the seafloor. ENVO:00000265 guyot BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00000480 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0002254))|ENVO:00000264 some (peak and ( some ))|seamount plateau|seamount|tablemount|tablemount (seafloor)|tablemounts A flat-topped seamount. -ENVO:00000266 pasture BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000078 or ENVO:01001207)|ENVO:01001206|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001246 some (farm or ranch)| some agricultural process|grassland ecosystem grazing area A grassland ecosystem which is used for grazing of ungulate livestock as part of a farm or ranch. +ENVO:00000266 pasture BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000078 or ENVO:01001207)|ENVO:01001206|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001246 some (farm or ranch)| some agricultural process|grassland ecosystem grazing area NMDC Soil local scale value set A grassland ecosystem which is used for grazing of ungulate livestock as part of a farm or ranch. ENVO:00000267 submarine canyon ENVO:00000169|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000426 or ENVO:00000482) some (ocean floor or sea floor)|canyon SubmarineCanyon|canyon|canyons|undersea canyon|undersea ravine A steep-sided valley on the sea floor of the continental slope. Many submarine canyons are found as extensions to large rivers; however there are many that have no such association. Canyons cutting the continental slopes have been found at depths greater than 2 km below sea level. Many submarine canyons continue as submarine channels across continental rise areas and may extend for hundreds of kilometers. ENVO:00000268 lake bed ENVO:00000501|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000020 some lake|submerged bed lake|lake bottom The ground surface that lies beneath a lake. ENVO:00000269 land-tied island ENVO:00000221 continental island island|land-tied island A continental island connected to its adjacent land by a natural feature, such as a causeway. ENVO:00000270 beaver pond ENVO:00000033 pond lake A pond that has formed as a consequence of the activities of beavers, building a beaver dam. ENVO:00000271 chott ENVO:00000196 alkaline flat shott A dry (salt) lake in the Saharan area of Africa that stays dry in the summer, but receive some water in the winter. This water may come as a groundwater discharge. ENVO:00000272 confluence BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|ENVO:00000012 some stream|hydrographic feature stream|stream junction The point where a tributary joins a more major river. -ENVO:00000273 continental slope BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000298|ENVO:00002000|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000223 some continental margin| some continental shelf|slope envoPolar A slope which 1) is part of the seafloor and 2) extends from the end of the continental shelf (the shelf break) to the continental rise. +ENVO:00000273 continental slope BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000298|ENVO:00002000|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000223 some continental margin| some continental shelf|slope obo:envo#envoPolar A slope which 1) is part of the seafloor and 2) extends from the end of the continental shelf (the shelf break) to the continental rise. ENVO:00000274 continental rise BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000298|ENVO:00002000|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000244|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000273 some abyssal plain| some continental margin| some continental slope|slope A slope which a) bridges, and thus lies between, a continental slope and an abyssal plain, b) is formed by the accumulation of sediments transported from a continental slope by processes including turbidity currents c) has a gradient less than a continental slope yet greater than a continental shelf. -ENVO:00000275 ocean trench BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000426 or ENVO:00000482)|ENVO:01000649|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000015 some (ocean floor or sea floor)| some ocean|trench Trench|deep|deep sea trench|undersea trench Hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are the deepest parts of the ocean floor. +ENVO:00000275 ocean trench BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000426 or ENVO:00000482)|ENVO:01000649|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000015 some (ocean floor or sea floor)| some ocean|trench Trench|deep|deep sea trench|undersea trench NMDC Water local scale value set Hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are the deepest parts of the ocean floor. ENVO:00000276 drumlin ENVO:00000083 hill mount|ridge An elongated whale-shaped hill formed by glacial action. Its long axis is parallel with the movement of the ice, with the blunter end facing into the glacial movement. Drumlins are sometimes compared to kames, but their formation is distinctively different. A drumlin is not originally shaped by meltwater, but by the ice itself and has a quite regular shape. It occurs in fine grained material, such as clay or shale, not in sands and gravels. And drumlins usually have concentric layers of material, as the ice successively plasters new layers in its movement. ENVO:00000277 dry lake ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |surface landform lake|lake bed A lake that has either permanently or temporally lost its water. ENVO:00000278 dry stream ENVO:00000395|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001824 some |channel of a watercourse dry stream bed|dry stream bed A stream channel through which no water flows and which has dried, containing no appreciable accumulations of water. @@ -492,31 +492,31 @@ ENVO:00000279 saline pan ENVO:01000296 dry lake bed SALT PAN|salt area|salt area ENVO:00000280 escarpment ENVO:00002000|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:01001093 or ENVO:01001346)|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002016 some (tectonic movement or erosion)| some sedimentary rock|slope cliff|cuesta|cuesta|cuesta|scarp A slope which separates different physiogeographic provinces that are typically composed of rocks of different age and compositoin. ENVO:00000281 fault escarpment ENVO:00000280|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001093 some tectonic movement|escarpment An escarpment resulting from a fault. ENVO:00000282 esker ENVO:00000283 ridge ridge|ridge A long, winding ridge of stratified sand and gravel which occur in glaciated and formerly glaciated regions of Europe and North America. -ENVO:00000283 ridge ENVO:00000176|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000592|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001154|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some | some | some |elevated landform RIDGE|Ridge|arete|arete|beach cusp|beach ridge|beach ridge|crest|cuesta|cuesta|hogback|icecap ridge|ridge|rise (seafloor)|spur|spur (physiographic) A long and narrow elevation with steep sides. -ENVO:00000284 quarry An open-pit mine from which rock or minerals are extracted. +ENVO:00000283 ridge ENVO:00000176|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000592|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001154|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some | some | some |elevated landform RIDGE|Ridge|arete|arete|beach cusp|beach ridge|beach ridge|crest|cuesta|cuesta|hogback|icecap ridge|ridge|rise (seafloor)|spur|spur (physiographic) NMDC Soil local scale value set A long and narrow elevation with steep sides. +ENVO:00000284 quarry NMDC Soil local scale value set An open-pit mine from which rock or minerals are extracted. ENVO:00000285 quicksand bed ENVO:00010504|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001563 some quicksand|surface layer A bed which is composed of quicksand forming a soft, shifting mass that yields easily to pressure. ENVO:00000286 polder ENVO:01001884 surface landform physiographic feature An area reclaimed from the sea by diking and draining. -ENVO:00000287 butte ENVO:01001491|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002254 some | some |flattened elevation plateau An isolated hill with steep sides and a small flat top, smaller than mesas and plateaus. Buttes are formed by erosion when a cap of hard rock, usually of volcanic origin, covers a layer of softer rock that is easily worn away. This hard rock avoids erosion while the rock around it wears down. +ENVO:00000287 butte ENVO:01001491|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002254 some | some |flattened elevation plateau NMDC Soil local scale value set An isolated hill with steep sides and a small flat top, smaller than mesas and plateaus. Buttes are formed by erosion when a cap of hard rock, usually of volcanic origin, covers a layer of softer rock that is easily worn away. This hard rock avoids erosion while the rock around it wears down. ENVO:00000288 cotton plantation ENVO:00000117 plantation agricultural site ENVO:00000289 horst ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some |surface landform The raised fault block bounded by normal faults. The raised block is a portion of the Earth's crust that has remained stationary while the land has sunk on either side of it or has been crushed by a mountain range against it. ENVO:00000290 graben ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |surface landform fault zone A depressed block of land bordered by parallel faults. A graben is the result of a block of land being downthrown producing a valley with a distinct scarp on each side. Grabens often occur side-by-side with horsts. Horst and graben structures are indicative of tensional forces and crustal stretching. -ENVO:00000291 drainage basin ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |surface landform Basin|CATCHMENT|Catchment|Watershed|catchment|catchment|drainage basin|watershed An extent or area of land where surface water from rain and melting snow or ice converges to a single point at lower elevation, usually the exit of the basin, where the waters join another waterbody. -ENVO:00000292 watershed ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part RIDGE LINE|divide|divide|drainage basin|water divide The separation between neighbouring drainage basins (catchments). In hilly country, the divide lies along topographical peaks and ridges, but in flat country or on a high plateau (especially where the ground is marshy) the divide may be invisible - just a more or less notional line on the ground on either side of which falling raindrops will start a journey to different rivers, and even to different sides of a country or continent. +ENVO:00000291 drainage basin ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |surface landform Basin|CATCHMENT|Catchment|Watershed|catchment|catchment|drainage basin|watershed NMDC Soil local scale value set An extent or area of land where surface water from rain and melting snow or ice converges to a single point at lower elevation, usually the exit of the basin, where the waters join another waterbody. +ENVO:00000292 watershed ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part RIDGE LINE|divide|divide|drainage basin|water divide NMDC Soil local scale value set The separation between neighbouring drainage basins (catchments). In hilly country, the divide lies along topographical peaks and ridges, but in flat country or on a high plateau (especially where the ground is marshy) the divide may be invisible - just a more or less notional line on the ground on either side of which falling raindrops will start a journey to different rivers, and even to different sides of a country or continent. ENVO:00000293 continental divide ENVO:00000292 watershed A watershed such that water falling on one side of the line eventually travels to one ocean or body of water, and water on the other side travels to another, generally on the opposite side of the continent. ENVO:00000294 fish farm ENVO:00000077 agricultural ecosystem aquacultural site|fishery A facility in which fish are raised commercially in tanks or enclosures, usually for food. ENVO:00000295 fish hatchery ENVO:01001873 hatchery A hatchery in which the eggs of fish are hatched under artificial conditions. ENVO:00000296 rice field ENVO:00000117 plantation agricultural site|cropland|rice paddy A paddy field for the cultivation of rice. ENVO:00000297 paddy field ENVO:00000114 agricultural field A flooded parcel of arable land used for growing rice and other semiaquatic crops. -ENVO:00000298 marine iceberg ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001546|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001420 some |iceberg|partially_surrounded_by some atmosphere|partially_surrounded_by some water body ICEBERG|Iceberg|arched iceberg|glacial berg|glacial iceberg|iceberg envoPolar A large mass of detached land ice in the sea or stranded in shallow water. -ENVO:00000299 ice field ENVO:01000352|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some water ice|field IceSheet|ice field|ice patch|ice sheet|iceberg|icecap|icefall envoPolar A field of ice, formed in regions of perennial frost. +ENVO:00000298 marine iceberg ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001546|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001420 some |iceberg|partially_surrounded_by some atmosphere|partially_surrounded_by some water body ICEBERG|Iceberg|arched iceberg|glacial berg|glacial iceberg|iceberg obo:envo#envoPolar A large mass of detached land ice in the sea or stranded in shallow water. +ENVO:00000299 ice field ENVO:01000352|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some water ice|field IceSheet|ice field|ice patch|ice sheet|iceberg|icecap|icefall obo:envo#envoPolar A field of ice, formed in regions of perennial frost. ENVO:00000300 scrubland area ENVO:01001305 vegetated area bush|bush|chaparal area|heath|scrub|scrubland|shrubland|shrubland Area covered with low-growing or stunted perennial vegetation and usually not mixed with trees. ENVO:00000301 chaparral area ENVO:00000300 scrubland area chaparal area|maquis|woodland A shrubland area found primarily in regions with a Mediterranean climate (mid, wet winters and hot dry summers) often shaped by wildfires. ENVO:00000302 rift valley ENVO:00000100|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001095 some divergent tectonic movement|valley RiftValley|rift zone A valley created by the formation of a rift, i.e. place where a planet's lithosphere is being pulled apart by tectonic forces. ENVO:00000303 sea coast ENVO:01000687|RO:0002131 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000635 some (ocean or sea)| some planetary landmass|coast coast line|coastal area|coastline The general region of indefinite width that extends from the sea inland to the first major change in terrain features. -ENVO:00000304 shore BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000687|ENVO:01001884|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some coast| some water body|surface landform beach face|coastal zone|foreshore|inshore|rivage|seashore|shoreface|strand That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines. -ENVO:00000305 peninsula BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000635|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001646|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some | some planetary landmass| some water body|surface landform cape|cape|cape|foreland|head|headland|headland|headland|headland|hook|neck|ness|point|point|point|point (physiographic)|points|promontgory|promontory|promontory|tongue|winged headland A body of land jutting out into and nearly surrounded by water. +ENVO:00000304 shore BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000687|ENVO:01001884|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some coast| some water body|surface landform beach face|coastal zone|foreshore|inshore|rivage|seashore|shoreface|strand NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines. +ENVO:00000305 peninsula BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000635|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001646|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some | some planetary landmass| some water body|surface landform cape|cape|cape|foreland|head|headland|headland|headland|headland|hook|neck|ness|point|point|point|point (physiographic)|points|promontgory|promontory|promontory|tongue|winged headland NMDC Soil local scale value set A body of land jutting out into and nearly surrounded by water. ENVO:00000306 spit ENVO:00000167 bar bar|spit A deposition landform found off coasts. A spit is a type of bar or beach that develops where a re-entrant occurs, such as at a cove, bay, ria, or river mouth. Spits are formed by the movement of sediment (typically sand) along a shore by a process known as longshore drift. Where the direction of the shore turns inland (reenters) the longshore current spreads out or dissipates. No longer able to carry the full load, much of the sediment is dropped. This causes a bar to build out from the shore, eventually becoming a spit. -ENVO:00000307 icefall BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000133|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000320|ENVO:01001547 some crevasse| some glacier|land ice mass ice fall|ice-fall envoPolar A portion of a glacier characterized by rapid flow, a chaotic crevassed surface, and a pronounced, at times vertical, slope. +ENVO:00000307 icefall BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000133|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000320|ENVO:01001547 some crevasse| some glacier|land ice mass ice fall|ice-fall obo:envo#envoPolar A portion of a glacier characterized by rapid flow, a chaotic crevassed surface, and a pronounced, at times vertical, slope. ENVO:00000308 dune slack ENVO:00000100 valley interdune trough|interdune trough A valley or trough between two dunes. ENVO:00000309 depressed landform BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002000|ENVO:01001886|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002143 some | some | some slope|landform barrier basin|depression|depression|non tidal basin|pan|pan|pan (geologic)|pans|tidal basin A landform sunken or depressed below the surrounding area. ENVO:00000310 meteor impact crater ENVO:01001071|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001067 some meterorite impact|impact crater meteorite crater|meteorite impact crater|meteoroid impact crater A crater caused by the impact of a meteor. @@ -525,7 +525,7 @@ ENVO:00000312 sandur ENVO:00000086 plain outwash plain The plain formed by the ENVO:00000313 blowout ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |surface landform A sandy depression in a sand dune ecosystem (psammosere) caused by the removal of sediments by wind. ENVO:00000314 alluvial fan fan|fan (alluvial) A fan-shaped deposit formed where a fast flowing stream flattens, slows, and spreads typically at the exit of a canyon onto a flatter plain. ENVO:00000315 bajada ENVO:00000314 alluvial fan desert A convergence of neighboring alluvial fans into a single apron of deposits against a slope. -ENVO:00000316 intertidal zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000304|ENVO:01001201|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001468 some intertidal ecosystem| some shore|marine environmental zone IntertidalZone|coastal zone|littoral zone The area of the foreshore and seabed that is exposed to the air at low tide and submerged at high tide, i.e., the area between tide marks. +ENVO:00000316 intertidal zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000304|ENVO:01001201|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001468 some intertidal ecosystem| some shore|marine environmental zone IntertidalZone|coastal zone|littoral zone NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set The area of the foreshore and seabed that is exposed to the air at low tide and submerged at high tide, i.e., the area between tide marks. ENVO:00000317 tidal pool ENVO:01000617|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000316 some intertidal zone|lentic water body Pools formed as a high tide comes in over a rocky shore. Water fills depressions in the ground, which turn into isolated pools as the tide retreats. ENVO:00000318 high tide zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000316|ENVO:01001201 some intertidal zone|marine environmental zone upper littoral The tide zone that is flooded during high tide only, and is a highly saline environment. ENVO:00000319 low tide zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000316|ENVO:01001201 some intertidal zone|marine environmental zone lower littoral The tidal zone that is mostly submerged, only being exposed at the point of low tide and for a longer period of time during extremely low tides. @@ -537,7 +537,7 @@ ENVO:00000324 outflow cave ENVO:00000067 cave A cave from which a stream flows ENVO:00000325 polje ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000608|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some | some |surface landform A large closed depression draining underground, with a flat floor across which there may be an intermittent or perennial stream and which may be liable to flood and become a lake. The floor makes a sharp break with parts of surrounding slopes. ENVO:00000326 sea cave ENVO:00000067 cave A cave in present-day or emerged sea cliffs, formed by wave attack or solution. ENVO:00000327 speleothem BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000067|ENVO:01000255 some cave|mineral deposit A secondary mineral deposit formed in caves, most commonly calcite. -ENVO:00000328 vadose zone BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001004|ENVO:01001684|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000329|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001785|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000814 some groundwater| some land| some phreatic zone| some solid environmental material|interface layer unsaturated zone An interface layer which 1) is primarily composed of solid materials, 2) separates the land surface and phreatic zone, and 3) contains groundwater at atmospheric pressure. +ENVO:00000328 vadose zone BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001004|ENVO:01001684|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000329|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001785|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000814 some groundwater| some land| some phreatic zone| some solid environmental material|interface layer unsaturated zone NMDC Soil local scale value set An interface layer which 1) is primarily composed of solid materials, 2) separates the land surface and phreatic zone, and 3) contains groundwater at atmospheric pressure. ENVO:00000329 phreatic zone BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000814 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000984))|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001004|ENVO:01001784 some (solid environmental material and ( some ))| some groundwater|compound astronomical body part zone of saturation A compound astronomical body part which is located beneath the land surface and in which all interstices are filled with water that has a hydraulic head greater than atmospheric pressure due to the weight of overlying groundwater. ENVO:00000330 stalagmite ENVO:00000327 speleothem A speleothem projecting vertically upwards from a cave floor and formed by precipitation from drips. ENVO:00000331 stalactite ENVO:00000327 speleothem A speleothem hanging downwards from a roof or wall, of cylindrical or conical form, usually with a central hollow tube. @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ ENVO:00000338 vomit material ENVO:02000019|RO:0002473 some UBERON:0000172 some ENVO:00000339 piece of rock A mass of solid material which is composed primarily of rock. ENVO:00000340 particle of sand (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000017) or (ENVO:01003004 some ENVO:01000017)|ENVO:01003002 ( some sand) or (derives from part of some sand)|particle grain of sand|granule of sand|sand granule A particle which 1) is composed primarily of and derived from rock or mineral sources and 2) is or was part of a portion of sand. ENVO:00000341 piece of gravel (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000018) or (ENVO:01003004 some ENVO:01000018)|ENVO:00000339 ( some gravel) or (derives from part of some gravel)|piece of rock A piece of rock which is between two and 64 millimetres in length along its largest dimension. -ENVO:00000342 ice cap dome BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000145|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001789 some | some | some ice cap|surface landform ice mass|icecap dome|icecap dome envoPolar A comparatively elevated area on an icecap. +ENVO:00000342 ice cap dome BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000145|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001789 some | some | some ice cap|surface landform ice mass|icecap dome|icecap dome obo:envo#envoPolar A comparatively elevated area on an icecap. ENVO:00000343 particle of silt (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000016) or (ENVO:01003004 some ENVO:01000016)|ENVO:01003002 ( some silt) or (derives from part of some silt)|particle grain of silt|granule of silt A particle which 1) is primarily composed of quartz or feldspar and 2) is or was part of a portion of silt. ENVO:00000344 grain of desert sand BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00005800|ENVO:00000340 some desert sand|particle of sand ENVO:00000345 grain of beach sand BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00002138|ENVO:00000340 some beach sand|particle of sand @@ -578,7 +578,7 @@ ENVO:00000365 Ramsar site ENVO:00000363 area designated as a nature reserve A ENVO:00000366 area designated as a national nature reserve ENVO:00000358 area of protected biodiversity national nature reserve An area of protected biodiversity which is of national significance for biological or Earth science interest. ENVO:00000367 IUCN national park ENVO:01001169 area protected according to IUCN guidelines national park An IUCN protected area which 1) primarily consists of ecosystems which are able to maintain their natural composition, structure, and function at a regional scale and which are deemed to be representative of a region's natural bio- and geodiversity, 2) is sufficiently large to allow its constituent ecosystems to function, develop, and recover from natural perturbations without human intervention, and 3) is managed to preserve natural ecosystem integrity and functioning at a regional scale, while allowing human access for the purposes of conservation, cultural and spiritural activities, research, education, tourism, subsistence use by indigenous communities, and recreation. ENVO:00000368 ephemeral island ENVO:00000098 island An island, usually the consequence of the activity of a submarine volcano, that only exists for a short period or short periods of time after its formation, then being eroded or otherwise disappearing beneath the surface of a body of water. -ENVO:00000369 brine pool BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000015|ENVO:01000617 some ocean|lentic water body marine brine pool envoPolar "MERGED DEFINITION: +ENVO:00000369 brine pool BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000015|ENVO:01000617 some ocean|lentic water body marine brine pool obo:envo#envoPolar "MERGED DEFINITION: TARGET DEFINITION: A large area of brine on the ocean basin near cold seep vents which release methane into the water. These pools are concentrations of water having an extremely high salinity as compared to the surrounding ocean, caused by the motion of large salt deposits through salt tectonics. -------------------- SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basin. These pools are bodies of water that have a salinity three to five times greater than the surrounding ocean. For deep-sea brine pools the source of the salt is the dissolution of large salt deposits through salt tectonics. The brine often contains high concentrations of methane, providing energy to chemosynthetic animals that live near the pool." @@ -592,29 +592,29 @@ ENVO:00000376 biosphere reserve ENVO:00000358 area of protected biodiversity A ENVO:00000377 artificial lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000996 some human-directed construction process|lake A lake purposefully constructed. ENVO:00000378 canal head reservoir ENVO:00000025 reservoir A reservoir constructed for the purpose of maintaining water levels in a canal or canals. ENVO:00000379 inundation disposition ENVO:01000452 environmental disposition flooding disposition The disposition of an environmental system to be covered by liquid water. -ENVO:00000380 ice shelf ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001547|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001420|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000895|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001533|RO:0002371 some (ENVO:01000635 and (RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000303)) some | some (planetary landmass and ( some sea coast))| some marine water body| some mass ice flow| some snowfall|land ice mass|partially_surrounded_by some atmosphere envoPolar An ice mass which 1) is attached to the coast 2) at least 2 meters in thickness 3) forms where a glacier or ice mass flows down to a coastline and onto the ocean surface and 4) grows by annual snow accumulation or by the seaward extension of land glaciers. +ENVO:00000380 ice shelf ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001547|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001420|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000895|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001533|RO:0002371 some (ENVO:01000635 and (RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000303)) some | some (ocean or sea)| some (planetary landmass and ( some sea coast))| some mass ice flow| some snowfall|land ice mass|partially_surrounded_by some atmosphere obo:envo#envoPolar An ice mass which 1) is attached to the coast 2) at least 2 meters in thickness 3) forms where a glacier or ice mass flows down to a coastline and onto the ocean surface and 4) grows by annual snow accumulation or by the seaward extension of land glaciers. ENVO:00000381 massif ENVO:00000176|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some |elevated landform A section of the Earths's crust that is demarcated by faults or flexures. In the movement of the crust, a massif tends to retain its internal structure while being displaced as a whole. ENVO:00000382 lake shore BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00000304 some lake|shore lakeshore That part of the land in immediate contact with a lake. ENVO:00000383 stream bed ENVO:00000501|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000023 some stream|submerged bed dry stream bed|stream bottom|stream channel|stream channel The channel bottom of a stream; the physical confine of the normal water flow. ENVO:00000384 river bed ENVO:00000383|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000022 some river|stream bed river bottom|watercourse The channel bottom of a river; the physical confine of the normal water flow. -ENVO:00000385 stream mouth BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|ENVO:00000479 some stream|mouth stream The place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea. +ENVO:00000385 stream mouth BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|ENVO:00000479 some stream|mouth of a watercourse stream The place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea. ENVO:00000386 river mouth BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000022|ENVO:00000385 some river|stream mouth The end of a stream where it enters a standing water body such as a lake, sea or ocean. ENVO:00000387 container of an intermittent lake ENVO:00000549 container of an intermittent water body intermittent lake|intermittent lakes|lake A depression which intermittently contains a lake. ENVO:00000388 obsolete intermittent watercourse A watercourse whose flow is not continuous. ENVO:00000389 intermittent wetland ENVO:01001209 wetland ecosystem A wetland ecosystem which is sometimes inundated or saturated by surface or ground water sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances do support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions. ENVO:00000390 mountain spur BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000081|ENVO:01001489 some mountain|spur A spur which is part of a mountain. ENVO:00000391 land bridge ENVO:00000174 isthmus An isthmus or other land connection between what at other times are separate land masses which allows animals and plants to cross and colonise new lands. Land bridges are commonly created by regression, in which sea levels fall exposing previously submerged sections of continental shelf. Land bridges are also formed by: (a) upthrust at the edge of continental plates; and (b) glacial retreat alleviating pressure on shallow marine formations. -ENVO:00000392 ice tongue BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000458|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001547|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001420 some | some valley glacier|land ice mass|partially_surrounded_by some atmosphere|partially_surrounded_by some water body glacial tongue|glacier tongue envoPolar A long and narrow sheet of ice projecting out from the coastline. An ice tongue forms when a valley glacier moves very rapidly out into the ocean or a lake. -ENVO:00000393 sound ENVO:00000137 coastal inlet envoPolar A large sea or ocean inlet larger than a bay, deeper than a bight, wider than a fjord, or it may identify a narrow sea or ocean channel between two bodies of land. -ENVO:00000394 strait ENVO:00000395|RO:0002176 some ENVO:00000063 channel of a watercourse|connects some water body channel|watercourse A narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses. +ENVO:00000392 ice tongue BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000458|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001547|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001420 some | some valley glacier|land ice mass|partially_surrounded_by some atmosphere|partially_surrounded_by some water body glacial tongue|glacier tongue obo:envo#envoPolar A long and narrow sheet of ice projecting out from the coastline. An ice tongue forms when a valley glacier moves very rapidly out into the ocean or a lake. +ENVO:00000393 sound ENVO:00000137 coastal inlet obo:envo#envoPolar A large sea or ocean inlet larger than a bay, deeper than a bight, wider than a fjord, or it may identify a narrow sea or ocean channel between two bodies of land. +ENVO:00000394 strait ENVO:00000395|RO:0002176 some ENVO:00000063 channel of a watercourse|connects some water body channel|watercourse NMDC Water local scale value set A narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses. ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000141|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000501|ENVO:00000309|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some | some bank| some submerged bed|depressed landform A depressed landform which physically confines a river, slough or ocean strait, and which consists of a bed and banks. -ENVO:00000396 marine channel ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse envoPolar A channel of a watercourse which contains marine water. -ENVO:00000397 lake channel ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse envoPolar A channel of a watercourse which contains lake water. +ENVO:00000396 marine channel ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse obo:envo#envoPolar A channel of a watercourse which contains marine water. +ENVO:00000397 lake channel ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse obo:envo#envoPolar A channel of a watercourse which contains lake water. ENVO:00000398 volcanic cone ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002021|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000634 some | some | some volcanic eruption|surface landform cone|cone|cone (geological)|lava cone Built by fragments (called ejecta) thrown up (ejected) from a volcanic vent, piling up around the vent in the shape of a cone with a central crater. ENVO:00000399 ash cone ENVO:00000398|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000701 some volcanic ash|volcanic cone A cone that is composed of particles of silt to sand size. Explosive eruptions from a vent where the magma is interacting with groundwater or the sea (as in an eruption off the coast) produce steam and are called phreatic. The interaction between the magma, expanding steam, and volcanic gases results in the ejection of mostly small particles called ash. Fallen ash has the consistency of flour. The unconsolidated ash forms an ash cone which becomes a tuff cone or tuff ring once the ash consolidates. ENVO:00000400 cinder cone ENVO:00000398|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000660 and ENVO:01000662 and ENVO:01000663) some (tephra and scoria and pumice)|volcanic cone mount A cone built almost entirely of loose volcanic fragments called cinders (pumice, pyroclastics, or tephra). They are built from particles and blobs of congealed lava ejected from a single vent. As the gas-charged lava is blown violently into the air, it breaks into small fragments that solidify and fall as cinders around the vent to form a circular or oval cone. Most cinder cones have a bowl-shaped crater at the summit. ENVO:00000401 spatter cone ENVO:00000398 volcanic cone A volcanic cone formed of molten lava ejected from a vent somewhat like taffy. Expanding gases in the lava fountains tear the liquid rock into irregular gobs that fall back to earth, forming a heap around the vent. The still partly liquid rock splashed down and over the sides of the developing mound is called spatter. Because spatter is not fully solid when it lands, the individual deposits are very irregular in shape and weld together as they cool, and in this way particularly differ from cinder and ash. -ENVO:00000402 mud volcano ENVO:00000247 volcano A volcano created by geologically excreted liquids and gases, although there are several different processes which may cause such activity. Temperatures are much cooler than igneous processes. +ENVO:00000402 mud volcano ENVO:00000247 volcano NMDC Water local scale value set A volcano created by geologically excreted liquids and gases, although there are several different processes which may cause such activity. Temperatures are much cooler than igneous processes. ENVO:00000403 shield volcano ENVO:00000247 volcano mount A large volcano with shallowly-sloping sides. ENVO:00000404 stratovolcano ENVO:00000247 volcano composite volcano A tall, conical volcano composed of many layers of hardened lava, tephra, and volcanic ash. These volcanoes are characterized by a steep profile and periodic, explosive eruptions. The lava that flows from them is viscous, and cools and hardens before spreading very far. The source magma of this rock is classified as acidic, or high in silica to intermediate (rhyolite, dacite, or andesite). ENVO:00000405 obsolete submarine volcano An underwater fissures in the earth's surface from which magma can erupt. @@ -625,7 +625,7 @@ ENVO:00000409 whirlpool ENVO:01000067 marine current WHRL|hydrographic feature ENVO:00000410 kipuka ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some |surface landform An elevated area such as a hill, ridge or old lava dome inside or downslope from an area of active volcanism. New lava flows will cover the surrounding land, isolating the kipuka so that it appears as a (usually) forested island in a barren lava flow. ENVO:00000411 ford ENVO:00000010 transport feature ford (crossing)|transportation feature The shallow part of a stream which can be easily crossed. ENVO:00000412 tidal watercourse BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001342|ENVO:00000029 some tidal flow process|watercourse A watercourse which has the intensity and direction of its flow primarily determined by the tides. -ENVO:00000413 pingo BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000293|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00001998|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some | some ice mass|partially_surrounded_by some soil|surface landform bugor|bulginniakh|hydrolaccolith|mount|pingos envoPolar A mound of earth-covered ice found in the Arctic, subarctic, and Antarctica that can reach up to 70 metres in height and up to 2 kilometres in diameter. +ENVO:00000413 pingo BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000293|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00001998|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some | some ice mass|partially_surrounded_by some soil|surface landform bugor|bulginniakh|hydrolaccolith|mount|pingos obo:envo#envoPolar A mound of earth-covered ice found in the Arctic, subarctic, and Antarctica that can reach up to 70 metres in height and up to 2 kilometres in diameter. ENVO:00000414 natural arch ENVO:01001884 surface landform arches (natural formation)|natural bridge|sea arch A natural formation where a rock arch forms, with a natural passageway through underneath. ENVO:00000415 raised beach ENVO:00000091 beach terrace A beach or wave cut platform raised above the shore line by a relative fall in the sea level. ENVO:00000416 coastal dune ENVO:00000170 dune A dune which is part of a coast. @@ -637,17 +637,17 @@ ENVO:00000421 wave-cut platform BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000088|ENVO:01001884 so ENVO:00000422 limestone pavement ENVO:00000175 karst A natural karst landform consisting of a flat, incised surface of exposed limestone that resembles artificial pavement. ENVO:00000423 river island ENVO:00000098 island ait|eyot|fluvial island An island that lies in a river. ENVO:00000424 lake island ENVO:00000098 island An island that lies in a lake. -ENVO:00000426 ocean floor BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00002450|ENVO:01001378|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000015 some ocean| some ocean basin|marine bed ocean bed|ocean floor feature|seafloor A marine bed which lies below an ocean. +ENVO:00000426 ocean floor BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00002450|ENVO:01001378|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000015 some ocean| some ocean basin|marine bed ocean basin floor|ocean bed|ocean floor feature|seafloor A marine bed which lies below an ocean. ENVO:00000427 meander BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|ENVO:01001477 some stream|liquid astronomical body part oxbow loop|stream|watercourse A bend in a stream. A stream flowing through a wide valley or flat plain will tend to form a meanders as it alternatively erodes and deposits sediments along its course. ENVO:00000428 biome BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000817|ENVO:01001110|RO:0002507 some PCO:0000002 some | some biosphere|ecosystem EcosytemType|major habitat type A biome is an ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:00000429 arete ENVO:00000283|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001977|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002212|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000155 or ENVO:00000248)|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006 some | some | some (cirque or glacial valley)| some glacial erosion process|ridge ridge|ridge envoCryo|envoPolar A ridge which is jagged, narrow and separates glacier valleys or cirques. -ENVO:00000430 dirt cone ENVO:01001884|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000293|RO:0002353 some (ENVO:01000723 and (RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000277 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000133))))|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000054 some (melting and ( some (water ice and ( some glacier))))| some depositional process| some ice mass|surface landform envoPolar A feature of a glacier, in which dirt, which has fallen into a hollow in the ice, forms a coating which insulates the ice below. The surrounding ice melts away, leaving the dirt cone. +ENVO:00000429 arete ENVO:00000283|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001977|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002212|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000155 or ENVO:00000248)|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006 some | some | some (cirque or glacial valley)| some glacial erosion process|ridge ridge|ridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A ridge which is jagged, narrow and separates glacier valleys or cirques. +ENVO:00000430 dirt cone ENVO:01001884|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000293|RO:0002353 some (ENVO:01000723 and (RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000277 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000133))))|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000054 some (melting and ( some (water ice and ( some glacier))))| some depositional process| some ice mass|surface landform obo:envo#envoPolar A feature of a glacier, in which dirt, which has fallen into a hollow in the ice, forms a coating which insulates the ice below. The surrounding ice melts away, leaving the dirt cone. ENVO:00000431 drumlin field BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000276|ENVO:00000082 some drumlin|hill range drumlin swarm A cluster of dozens to hundreds of similarly shaped, sized and oriented drumlins. ENVO:00000432 monadnock ENVO:00000477 mount inselberg|kopje|mount An isolated hill, knob, ridge, or small mountain that rises abruptly from a gently sloping or virtually level surrounding plain. ENVO:00000433 kame terrace ENVO:00000508 terrace A terrace associated with a kame. ENVO:00000434 outwash fan ENVO:00000086 plain A fan-shaped body of sediments deposited by braided streams from a melting glacier. -ENVO:00000435 proglacial lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake lake envoPolar A lake formed either by the damming action of a moraine or ice dam during the retreat of a melting glacier, or one formed by meltwater trapped against an ice mass due to isostatic depression of the crust around the ice. -ENVO:00000436 tunnel valley ENVO:00000248 glacial valley rinnental|tunnel-vale envoPolar A deep but narrow valley with a 'U' shaped cross-section and frequently a 'U' shaped plan which is usually found filled with glacial till. It is formed when the edge of an ice mass advances up a slope. Its length may be appropriately measured in centimetres or kilometres, depending on the circumstances of formation. +ENVO:00000435 proglacial lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake lake obo:envo#envoPolar A lake formed either by the damming action of a moraine or ice dam during the retreat of a melting glacier, or one formed by meltwater trapped against an ice mass due to isostatic depression of the crust around the ice. +ENVO:00000436 tunnel valley ENVO:00000248 glacial valley rinnental|tunnel-vale obo:envo#envoPolar A deep but narrow valley with a 'U' shaped cross-section and frequently a 'U' shaped plan which is usually found filled with glacial till. It is formed when the edge of an ice mass advances up a slope. Its length may be appropriately measured in centimetres or kilometres, depending on the circumstances of formation. ENVO:00000437 Nye channel ENVO:00000436 tunnel valley A small tunnel valley. ENVO:00000438 alas ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |surface landform A steep-sided depression formed by the melting of permafrost; it may contain a lake. ENVO:00000439 dell ENVO:00000100|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001879 or PATO:0002224) some ( or )|valley valley A small wooded valley, either U- or V-shaped. @@ -657,8 +657,8 @@ ENVO:00000442 maelstrom ENVO:00000409 whirlpool A very powerful whirlpool. ENVO:00000443 flood control reservoir ENVO:00000025 reservoir flood control basin|retention basin|storage basin A reservoir constructed for the purpose of containing a flood, an overflow of water from a body of water that sumerges land. ENVO:00000444 woodland clearing ENVO:01000352|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002425|RO:0002219 some (ENVO:00000109 or ENVO:00000111) some |field|surrounded by some (woodland area or forested area) CLEARING|burn|burnt over area|clearing|clearing|cut line|fire break|forest clearing|glade|grassland|logged area|opening A tract of land which has few or no trees and is surrounded by more heavily wooded areas. ENVO:00000445 transvasement ENVO:00000072 aquaduct An aquaduct to transport water from one river basin to another one, to solve problems of hydrographic imbalance. It can decrease floods, moving the water to lands with droughts. -ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome ENVO:00000428 biome terrestrial realm A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. -ENVO:00000447 marine biome ENVO:00002030 aquatic biome marine realm envoPolar An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. +ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome ENVO:00000428 biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000447 marine biome ENVO:01001788 marine ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ENVO:00000448 hydroelectric reservoir ENVO:00000025 reservoir A reservoir constructed for the purpose of generating electricity. ENVO:00000449 drinking water reservoir ENVO:00000025 reservoir A reservoir constructed for the purpose of providing drinking water. ENVO:00000450 irrigation reservoir ENVO:00000025 reservoir A reservoir constructed for the purpose of providing water for irrigation. @@ -666,41 +666,41 @@ ENVO:00000451 amenity lake ENVO:00000377 artificial lake A lake constructed, o ENVO:00000452 ribbon lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake that is long, narrow, and finger-shaped, usually found in a glacial trough. Its formation begins when a glacier moves over an area containing alternate bands of hard and soft bedrock. The sharp-edged boulders carried at the bottom of the glacier erode the softer rock more quickly by abrasion, thus creating a hollow called a rock basin. On either side of the rock basin, the more resistant rock is eroded less and these outcrops of harder rock are known as rock bars, which act as dams between which rainwater may accumulate after the retreat of the ice age, filling up the rock basin and creating a ribbon lake. A ribbon lake may also form behind a terminal or recessional moraine, both of which also act as dams, enabling water to accumulate behind them. A ribbon lake may also occur if a tributary glacier joins a main glacier. The increase in power can create a trough, which is filled with water from a river/meltwater to create a ribbon lake. ENVO:00000453 liman ENVO:01000617 lentic water body A lake or estuary that is formed at the mouth of a river where flow is blocked by a bar of sediments. It can be maritime (the bar being created by the current of a sea) or fluvial (the bar being created by the flow of a bigger river at the confluence). ENVO:00000454 turlough ENVO:00000387 container of an intermittent lake A container of an intermittent lake unique to the limestone areas of Ireland, mostly west of the River Shannon. Most turloughs flood in the autumn, usually some time in October, and then dry up some time between April and July. -ENVO:00000455 tarn ENVO:00000020 lake corrie loch envoPolar A mountain lake that is formed in a cirque excavated by a glacier. A moraine may form a natural dam below a tarn. -ENVO:00000456 tidewater glacier ENVO:00000133|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000015 some ocean|glacier envoPolar A glacier which terminates in a lake or the sea, with terminus either floating or grounded -ENVO:00000457 plateau glacier ENVO:00000133|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000182 some plateau|glacier envoPolar A glacier on a plateau or high area, smaller than an ice sheet. +ENVO:00000455 tarn ENVO:00000020 lake corrie loch obo:envo#envoPolar A mountain lake that is formed in a cirque excavated by a glacier. A moraine may form a natural dam below a tarn. +ENVO:00000456 tidewater glacier ENVO:00000133|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000015 some ocean|glacier obo:envo#envoPolar A glacier which terminates in a lake or the sea, with terminus either floating or grounded +ENVO:00000457 plateau glacier ENVO:00000133|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000182 some plateau|glacier obo:envo#envoPolar A glacier on a plateau or high area, smaller than an ice sheet. ENVO:00000458 valley glacier ENVO:00000133|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000100|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000100 some valley|glacier|partially_surrounded_by some valley A glacier which 1) flows for all or most of its length within the walls of a valley, in consequence having a distinct tongue and a well-defined outline and 2) descends from either high mountains, from an ice cap on a plateau, or from an ice sheet. -ENVO:00000459 outlet glacier ENVO:00000133 glacier envoPolar A glacier fed by an ice sheet. +ENVO:00000459 outlet glacier ENVO:00000133 glacier obo:envo#envoPolar A glacier fed by an ice sheet. ENVO:00000460 penplain ENVO:00000086 plain A region of low topographic relief as a consequence of erosion by streams. ENVO:00000461 pseudocrater ENVO:00000514 crater rootless vent A volcanic landform which resembles a true volcanic crater, but differs in that it is not an actual vent from which lava has erupted. A pseudocrater is characterised by the absence of any magma conduit which connects below the surface of the earth. Pseudocraters are formed by steam explosions as flowing hot lava crosses over a wet surface, such as a swamp, a lake, or a pond. The explosive gases break through the lava surface in a manner similar to a phreatic eruption, and the tephra builds up crater-like forms which can appear very similar to real volcanic craters. ENVO:00000462 polygenetic volcanic field ENVO:00000354 volcanic field A volcanic field of scattered volcanic vents. These volcanic fields, containing numerous polygenetic volcanoes, are noted for having more than one eruptive event from the same vent(s), rather than the more common monogenetic volcanic field. Polygenetic volcanic fields generally occur where there is a high-level magma chamber. These volcanic fields may show lithological discontinuities due to major changes in magma chemistry, volcanotectonic events, or long erosional intervals, and may last >10 million year period. -ENVO:00000463 harbour ENVO:01001884 surface landform harbor envoPolar A landform which provides shelter from atmospheric weather and marine currents, waves, and other dynamics. -ENVO:00000464 artificial harbor ENVO:00000463|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000996 some human-directed construction process|harbour artificial harbour envoPolar A harbor constructed by human agency. -ENVO:00000465 natural harbor ENVO:00000463 harbour natural harbour envoPolar A harbor which is formed by a natural landform where a part of a body of water is protected and deep enough to furnish anchorage. +ENVO:00000463 harbour ENVO:01001884 surface landform harbor NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar A landform which provides shelter from atmospheric weather and marine currents, waves, and other dynamics. +ENVO:00000464 artificial harbor ENVO:00000463|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000996 some human-directed construction process|harbour artificial harbour obo:envo#envoPolar A harbor constructed by human agency. +ENVO:00000465 natural harbor ENVO:00000463 harbour natural harbour obo:envo#envoPolar A harbor which is formed by a natural landform where a part of a body of water is protected and deep enough to furnish anchorage. ENVO:00000466 obsolete marine hydrographic feature -ENVO:00000467 university campus BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000073|ENVO:03501129|RO:0002180 min 2 ENVO:00000073 min 2 building| some building|educational facility campus An area of land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated. +ENVO:00000467 university campus BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000073|ENVO:00000070|RO:0002180 min 2 ENVO:00000073 min 2 building| some building|human construction campus An area of land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated. ENVO:00000468 hydroelectric dam ENVO:00000074 dam A dam constructed for the purpose of generating electricity from the water stored behind it. -ENVO:00000469 research facility ENVO:00000070 human construction A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken. +ENVO:00000469 research facility ENVO:03501288 facility NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A facility which supports the undertaking of scientific research or measurements. ENVO:00000470 irrigation dam ENVO:00000074 dam A dam constructed for the purpose of holding water in a reservoir for irrigation. ENVO:00000471 flood control dam ENVO:00000074 dam A dam constructed for the purpose of controlling flooding. ENVO:00000472 backwater ENVO:00000029 watercourse BACKWATER|wetland An area of calm water unaffected by the current of a stream. ENVO:00000473 gravel pit BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000018|ENVO:00000284 some gravel|quarry mine site A quarry from which gravel is extracted. ENVO:00000474 cut ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature CUT|cutting An excavation of the Earth's surface to provide passage for a road, railway, canal, etc. -ENVO:00000475 inlet BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:00000012|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000635 some water body|hydrographic feature|partially_surrounded_by some planetary landmass anse|arm|firth|ria envoPolar An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore. -ENVO:00000476 lake inlet BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00000475 some lake|inlet envoPolar An opening of a lake into its shore. +ENVO:00000475 inlet BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:00000012|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000635 some water body|hydrographic feature|partially_surrounded_by some planetary landmass anse|arm|firth|ria NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore. +ENVO:00000476 lake inlet BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00000475 some lake|inlet obo:envo#envoPolar An opening of a lake into its shore. ENVO:00000477 mount ENVO:00000176|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some |elevated landform cerrito|cerro|cerro|dome|koppje|monadnock A mountain or a hill. -ENVO:00000478 range of mounts ENVO:01000352|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000477|RO:0002180 min 2 ENVO:00000477 min 2 mount| some mount|field range (physiographic) envoPolar A field which includes at least two mounts connected by high ground and arranged in an approximately linear fashion. -ENVO:00000479 mouth ENVO:00000029|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002180 min 2 ENVO:00000063 min 2 water body| some water body|watercourse MOUTH|outlet The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea. +ENVO:00000478 range of mounts ENVO:01000352|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000477|RO:0002180 min 2 ENVO:00000477 min 2 mount| some mount|field range (physiographic) obo:envo#envoPolar A field which includes at least two mounts connected by high ground and arranged in an approximately linear fashion. +ENVO:00000479 mouth of a watercourse ENVO:00000029|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002180 min 2 ENVO:00000063 min 2 water body| some water body|watercourse MOUTH|outlet The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea. ENVO:00000480 peak BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001886 some elevated landform|landform ahu|ice peak|mountain crest|mountain summit|nunatak|peaks|summit|summit The summit of a mount. ENVO:00000481 pinnacle ENVO:00000176|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001646|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some | some |elevated landform PINNACLE|chapeirao|coral head|crag|natural rock formation|pillar|pinnacle (natural formation)|scar A tall, slender, spire-shaped rock projecting from a level or more gently sloping surface. -ENVO:00000482 sea floor ENVO:01001378|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000016 some sea|marine bed Meeresboden|SeaFloor|fondale marino|fondo marino|ocean floor|ocean floor|sea bed|seabed|seafloor|海床|海底 envoPlastics A marine bed which lies below a sea. +ENVO:00000482 sea floor ENVO:01001378|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000016 some sea|marine bed Meeresboden|SeaFloor|fondale marino|fondo marino|ocean floor|ocean floor|sea bed|seabed|seafloor|海床|海底 obo:envo#envoPlastics A marine bed which lies below a sea. ENVO:00000483 plunge pool BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|ENVO:00000063|RO:0002354 some ENVO:02500028 some planetary erosion| some stream|water body PLUNGE POOL A hollow eroded by the force of the falling water at the base of a waterfall, particularly by the eddying effect. -ENVO:00000484 polynya ENVO:01001307 some (ENVO:01001547 or ENVO:01001556)|ENVO:01001581 partially_surrounded_by some (land ice mass or pack ice mass)|sea surface layer POLYNA|Polyn'ya|Polynya|big clearing|clearing|glade|ice clearing|polynia|regional clearing envoCryo|envoPolar A sea surface layer which is 1) not covered by ice and 2) laterally surrounded by either pack ice or land and pack ice. +ENVO:00000484 polynya ENVO:01001307 some (ENVO:01001547 or ENVO:01001556)|ENVO:01001581 partially_surrounded_by some (land ice mass or pack ice mass)|sea surface layer POLYNA|Polyn'ya|Polynya|big clearing|clearing|glade|ice clearing|polynia|regional clearing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A sea surface layer which is 1) not covered by ice and 2) laterally surrounded by either pack ice or land and pack ice. ENVO:00000485 sea shore ENVO:00000304|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000303 some sea coast|shore shore That part of the land in immediate contact with a sea, including the intertidal zone. -ENVO:00000486 shoreline BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000304|BFO:0000146 some shore| Küstenlinie|SHOR|Shoreline|coastline|linea costiera|línea costera|海岸線 envoPlastics A two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary which is located between a landmass and a water body. -ENVO:00000487 paternoster lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake lake envoPolar One of a series of glacial lakes connected by a single stream or a braided stream system. -ENVO:00000488 glacial lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000722 some glacial erosion process| some meltwater|lake envoPolar A lake which is primarily composed of glacial meltwater and which fills a depression formed as a result of a glacial erosion process. -ENVO:00000489 palsa BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01001209 and (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000134))|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000279 and (RO:0002219 some (ENVO:00000134 or ENVO:00001998)))|ENVO:01001568|RO:0002354 some ENVO:04000001 some (ice lens and (surrounded by some (permafrost or soil)))| some (wetland ecosystem and ( some permafrost))| some frost heaving process|frost heave palsa bog|palsamoor A frost heave which is formed as the result of a perennial ice lens forming under soil, pushing a roughly oval portion land surface upwards. +ENVO:00000486 shoreline BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000304|BFO:0000146 some shore| Küstenlinie|SHOR|Shoreline|coastline|linea costiera|línea costera|海岸線 NMDC Soil local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPlastics A two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary which is located between a landmass and a water body. +ENVO:00000487 paternoster lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake lake obo:envo#envoPolar One of a series of glacial lakes connected by a single stream or a braided stream system. +ENVO:00000488 glacial lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000722 some glacial erosion process| some meltwater|lake NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar A lake which is primarily composed of glacial meltwater and which fills a depression formed as a result of a glacial erosion process. +ENVO:00000489 palsa BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01001209 and (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000134))|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000279 and (RO:0002219 some (ENVO:00000134 or ENVO:00001998)))|ENVO:01001568|RO:0002354 some ENVO:04000001 some (ice lens and (surrounded by some (permafrost or soil)))| some (wetland ecosystem and ( some permafrost))| some frost heaving process|frost heave palsa bog|palsamoor NMDC Soil local scale value set A frost heave which is formed as the result of a perennial ice lens forming under soil, pushing a roughly oval portion land surface upwards. ENVO:00000490 consequent stream ENVO:00000023 stream A stream whose course is a direct consequence of the original slope of the surface upon which it developed, i.e., a stream that follows the slope of the original land. ENVO:00000491 subsequent stream ENVO:00000023 stream A stream whose course has been determined by selective headward erosion along weak strata. These streams have generally developed after the original stream. Subsequent streams developed independently of the original relief of the land and generally follow paths determined by the weak rock belts. ENVO:00000492 resequent stream ENVO:00000023 stream A stream whose course follows the original relief, but at a lower level than the original slope (e.g., flows down a course determined by the underlying strata in the same direction). These streams develop later and are generally a tributary to a subsequent stream. @@ -711,26 +711,26 @@ ENVO:00000496 rill ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |surface lan ENVO:00000497 rincon ENVO:00000427 meander inlet An incised meander on a river. ENVO:00000498 volcanic dike ENVO:01000671|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000634|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002013 some igneous rock| some volcanic eruption|dike dyke (geologic)|igneous dike|ridge|volcanic dyke An intrusive igneous body. Its thickness is usually much smaller than its other two dimensions. Thickness can vary from sub-centimeter scale to many meters in thickness and the lateral dimensions can extend over many kilometers. A dike is an intrusion into a cross-cutting fissure, meaning a dike cuts across other pre-existing layers or bodies of rock, this means that a dike is always younger than the rocks that contain it. Dikes are usually high angle to near vertical in orientation, but subsequent tectonic deformation may rotate the sequence of strata through which the dike lies so that the latter becomes horizontal. ENVO:00000499 trough ENVO:00000309 depressed landform swale A linear structural depression that extends laterally over a distance, while being less steep than a trench. A trough can be a narrow basin or a geologic rift. There are various oceanic troughs, troughs found under oceans; examples include the rift along the mid-oceanic ridge and the Cayman Trough. -ENVO:00000500 beaver dam ENVO:00005803 animal habitation dam An obstruction in a stream constructed by a beaver. -ENVO:00000501 submerged bed BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001311|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546)) some (environmental material and ( some ))| some depressed landform| some water body|solid surface layer BOTTOM The portion of the ground surface which lies below water. +ENVO:00000500 beaver dam ENVO:02000154 animal construction dam|dam of beaver An obstruction in a stream constructed by a beaver. +ENVO:00000501 submerged bed BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001311|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546)) some (environmental material and ( some ))| some depressed landform| some water body|solid surface layer BOTTOM NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set The portion of the ground surface which lies below water. ENVO:00000502 container of an intermittent saline lake ENVO:00000387 container of an intermittent lake intermittent saline lake|intermittent salt lake|intermittent salt lakes|lake A depression that is periodically filled with saline water, forming a saline lake. ENVO:00000503 container of an intermittent oxbow lake ENVO:00000202|ENVO:00000387 container of an intermittent lake|oxbow lake intermittent oxbow lake A depression which is continous with one or more abandoned meander loops of a river channel. ENVO:00000504 container of an intermittent pond ENVO:00000549 container of an intermittent water body intermittent pond|intermittent ponds|intermittent pool|intermittent pool|intermittent pool A container of an intermittent water body which, when filled with water, has a well-illuminated surface layer, is subject to complete mixing of the water it holds, and is smaller than the container of a lake. ENVO:00000505 underground irrigation canal ENVO:00000036|ENVO:00000061 irrigation canal|underground water body A gently inclined underground tunnel bringing water for irrigation from an aquifer. ENVO:00000506 intermittently filled reservoir ENVO:00000549 container of an intermittent water body intermittent reservoir A reservoir that is not permanently filled with water, at times being dry. -ENVO:00000507 wadi mouth ENVO:00000479 mouth The lower terminus of a wadi where it widens into an adjoining floodplain, depression, or water body. +ENVO:00000507 wadi mouth ENVO:00000479 mouth of a watercourse The lower terminus of a wadi where it widens into an adjoining floodplain, depression, or water body. ENVO:00000508 terrace BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002000|ENVO:01001884 some slope|surface landform TERRACE|bench|bench|bench|bench (natural)|ledge|rock terrace|terrace A step-like feature between higher and lower ground: a relatively flat or gently inclined shelf of earth, backed and fronted by steep slopes or manmade detaining walls. -ENVO:00000509 marine terrace ENVO:00000508|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00001999 some marine water body|terrace bench|bench (seafloor)|marine bench A terrace which is located in a marine water body. +ENVO:00000509 marine terrace ENVO:00000508|RO:0001025 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016) some (ocean or sea)|terrace bench|bench (seafloor)|marine bench A terrace which is located in a marine water body. ENVO:00000510 meander neck BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000427|ENVO:01001886 some meander|landform A landform which is the narrowest part of a meander. ENVO:00000511 blanket bog ENVO:00000044 peatland wetland A peatland whose development is mostly independent of basins or topographical features where water collects; it simply covers the landscape like a blanket. Peat develops due to a continuous supply of water from rainfall, maintaining waterlogged conditions on the ground. Blanket bogs are ombrotrophic or rain fed, and as a result their pH lies between 3.5 and 4.2. ENVO:00000512 pond bed ENVO:00000501|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000033 some pond|submerged bed pond bottom The ground surface that lies beneath a pond. ENVO:00000513 reservoir bed ENVO:00000501|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000025 some reservoir|submerged bed reservoir bottom The ground surface that lies beneath a reservoir. -ENVO:00000514 crater ENVO:00000309|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |depressed landform CRATER A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by explosive action. +ENVO:00000514 crater ENVO:00000309|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |depressed landform CRATER NMDC Soil local scale value set A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by explosive action. ENVO:00000515 road cut ENVO:00000474 cut A cut to provide passage for a road. -ENVO:00000516 hummock ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some |surface landform A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups. +ENVO:00000516 hummock ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some |surface landform NMDC Soil local scale value set A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups. ENVO:00000517 lost stream ENVO:00000023 stream lost river|lost river|lost river|lost watercourse|lost watercourse|stream A surface stream that disappears into an underground channel, or dries up in an arid area. -ENVO:00000518 ditch mouth BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000037|ENVO:00000479 some ditch|mouth The exit or point of discharge of a ditch. -ENVO:00000519 agricultural terrace ENVO:00000077|ENVO:00000508 agricultural ecosystem|terrace A terrace which is used for agricultural activities. +ENVO:00000518 ditch mouth BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000037|ENVO:00000479 some ditch|mouth of a watercourse The exit or point of discharge of a ditch. +ENVO:00000519 agricultural terrace ENVO:00000077|ENVO:00000508 agricultural ecosystem|terrace NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A terrace which is used for agricultural activities. ENVO:00000520 landslide ENVO:01001884|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000692|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00000194 or ENVO:00001995 or ENVO:00001998 or ENVO:00002007 or ENVO:01000001 or ENVO:01000017) some (scree or rock or soil or sediment or mud or sand)| some landslide process|surface landform landslip|physiographic feature|slide|slide|slide (natural) A mound of earth material, at the base of a slope and the associated scoured area. ENVO:00000521 rockfall ENVO:00000520|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000087 or ENVO:00002000)|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001108|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00001995 some (cliff or slope)| some rock| some rockslide process|landslide An irregular mass of fallen rock at the base of a cliff or steep slope. ENVO:00000522 canal tunnel ENVO:00000066 man-made tunnel tunnel A tunnel through which a canal passes. @@ -739,17 +739,17 @@ ENVO:00000524 abandoned watercourse ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 ENVO:00000525 canalized stream ENVO:00000023 stream canal|canalised stream A stream that has been substantially ditched, diked, or straightened. ENVO:00000526 cliff cleft BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000087|ENVO:01001884 some cliff|surface landform cleft A deep narrow slot, notch, or groove in a cliff. ENVO:00000527 interfluve ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some |surface landform plain A relatively undissected upland between adjacent stream valleys. -ENVO:00000528 ice cap ridge BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000145|ENVO:00000283 some ice cap|ridge icecap reach|ridge envoPolar A linear elevation on an icecap. +ENVO:00000528 ice cap ridge BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000145|ENVO:00000283 some ice cap|ridge icecap reach|ridge obo:envo#envoPolar A linear elevation on an icecap. ENVO:00000529 beach ridge ENVO:00000283 ridge A ridge of sand just inland and parallel to the beach, usually in series. ENVO:00000530 apron ENVO:00002000 slope apron (geological)|archipelago apron|undersea apron A gentle slope, with a generally smooth surface, particularly found around groups of islands and seamounts. -ENVO:00000531 ice cap depression BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000145|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some | some ice cap|surface landform icecap depression|icecap depression envoPolar A depression which is part of an ice cap. +ENVO:00000531 ice cap depression BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000145|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some | some ice cap|surface landform icecap depression|icecap depression obo:envo#envoPolar A depression which is part of an ice cap. ENVO:00000532 intermittent saline evaporation pond BFO:0000067 some ((ENVO:01001220 and (RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000055)) and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000690))|ENVO:00000504 some ((water accumulation process and ( some saline evaporation pond)) and ( some ))|container of an intermittent pond intermittent salt pond|intermittent salt pond|lake -ENVO:00000533 landfill ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |surface landform Deponie|discarica|disposal site|garbage dump|rubbish dump|vertedero|垃圾掩埋場 envoPlastics A depression which contains objects and materials discarded by humans or their technologies. +ENVO:00000533 landfill ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |surface landform Deponie|discarica|disposal site|garbage dump|rubbish dump|vertedero|垃圾掩埋場 NMDC Soil local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPlastics A depression which contains objects and materials discarded by humans or their technologies. ENVO:00000534 riverine pothole BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000029|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001311 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000701))|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001873 or PATO:0001879 or PATO:0002299)|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00001995 some | some ( or or )| some (solid surface layer and ( some ))| some rock| some watercourse|surface landform churn hole|eddy mill|evorsion|giant's kettle|kettle|kolk|pot|rock mill|stream kettle|swirlhole ENVO:00000535 weir ENVO:00000074 dam A low obstruction built across the path of s stream to raise its level. ENVO:00000536 moatan ENVO:00000309|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000012 some | some hydrographic feature|depressed landform An annular depression that may not be continuous, located at the base of many seamounts, islands, and other isolated elevations. ENVO:00000537 boulder field BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000243|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some | some boulder|surface landform A high altitude or high latitude bare, flat area covered with large angular rocks. -ENVO:00000538 arrugado BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000482|ENVO:01001884|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999 some marine water body| some sea floor|surface landform An undersea area of subdued corrugations. +ENVO:00000538 arrugado BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000426 or ENVO:00000482)|ENVO:01001884 some (ocean floor or sea floor)|surface landform An undersea area of subdued corrugations. ENVO:00000539 geographic sill ENVO:00000309|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |depressed landform gap|sill|sill|sill|sill (physiographic) The low part of a gap or saddle separating basins. ENVO:00000540 brackish lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002019 some brackish water|lake A lake which is primarily composed of brackish water, having a higher salinity than fresh water but a lower salinity than marine water. ENVO:00000541 brackish pond ENVO:00000033 pond A pond which is composed primarily of brackish water. @@ -761,7 +761,7 @@ ENVO:00000546 lake sediment ENVO:00002007|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000020|RO:00023 ENVO:00000547 waterhole ENVO:00000033 pond water hole|water hole|waterhole A pond, often temporary or seasonal, used as a drinking place by mammals and birds. ENVO:00000548 gravel field ENVO:01000352|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000018 some gravel|field gravel field area A field which is composed primarily of gravel. ENVO:00000549 container of an intermittent water body BFO:0000067 some (ENVO:01001220 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000690))|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some | some (water accumulation process and ( some ))|surface landform intermittent body of water|intermittent water body A depression which is is periodically filled with water when water supply exceeds evapotranspiration and bed seepage. -ENVO:00000550 range of seamounts BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000264|ENVO:00000080|ENVO:01001307 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00001999 some marine water body| some seamount|mountain range|partially_surrounded_by some (ocean or sea) cordillera|seamount chain|seamount group|seamount range|undersea cordillera|undersea mountain chain|undersea range A mountain range which is submerged under a marine water body. +ENVO:00000550 range of seamounts BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000264|ENVO:00000080|ENVO:01001307 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)|RO:0001025 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016) some (ocean or sea)| some seamount|mountain range|partially_surrounded_by some (ocean or sea) cordillera|seamount chain|seamount group|seamount range|undersea cordillera|undersea mountain chain|undersea range A mountain range which is submerged under a marine water body. ENVO:00000551 endorheic basin ENVO:00000291 drainage basin closed basin|terminal basin A drainage basin from which there is no outflow of water, either on the surface as rivers, or underground by flow or diffusion through rock or permeable material. ENVO:00000552 talik BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000635|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000134|ENVO:01001884|not (ENVO:00000134) some planetary landmass|not (permafrost)|partially_surrounded_by some permafrost|surface landform Talik An area of unfrozen ground surrounded by permafrost. ENVO:00000553 multipurpose dam ENVO:00000074 dam A dam constructed for more than one purpose. @@ -773,10 +773,10 @@ ENVO:00000558 diversionary dam ENVO:00000074 dam A dam designed to divert all ENVO:00000559 weapons test site ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature A region at which weapons, typically military, are tested. ENVO:00000560 nuclear weapons test site ENVO:00000559 weapons test site A weapons test site at which nuclear weapons are, or have been, tested. ENVO:00000561 military training area ENVO:00000002|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001449 some usage of an environment for defence|anthropogenic geographic feature A region in which military personnel train. -ENVO:00000562 park ENVO:00000002|RO:0000056 some (ENVO:01001171 or ENVO:01001443) some (conservation-focused active ecosystem management process or usage of an environment for recreation)|anthropogenic geographic feature A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation. +ENVO:00000562 park ENVO:00000002|RO:0000056 some (ENVO:01001171 or ENVO:01001443) some (conservation-focused active ecosystem management process or usage of an environment for recreation)|anthropogenic geographic feature NMDC Soil local scale value set A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation. ENVO:00000563 pier ENVO:00000010|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some water body|transport feature A raised walkway over water, supported by piles or pillars. ENVO:00000564 archeological site BFO:0000024 A place (or group of physical sites) in which evidence of past activity is preserved (either prehistoric or historic or contemporary), and which is, has been, or may be, investigated using the discipline of archaeology. -ENVO:00000565 sports facility ENVO:00000070|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001443 some usage of an environment for recreation|human construction A building or region where sports activities can be carried out. +ENVO:00000565 sports facility ENVO:00000070|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001443 some usage of an environment for recreation|human construction A facility which supports the performance of sporting activities. ENVO:00000566 winter sports facility ENVO:00000565 sports facility A sports facility constructed for skiing and allied sports that require snow and/or ice. ENVO:00000567 calanque ENVO:00000100|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002053 some (ocean or sea)| some limestone|valley A deep valley with steep sides, typically of limestone, in part submerged by the sea. ENVO:00000568 obsolete aerial habitat A habitat that is solely in the air. @@ -785,7 +785,7 @@ ENVO:00000570 obsolete brackish water habitat A habitat that is in or on a b ENVO:00000571 obsolete arboreal habitat A habitat in or on trees. ENVO:00000572 obsolete subterrestrial habitat hypogeal habitat|subterranean habitat|underground habitat A habitat that is below the surface of the earth. ENVO:00000856 city ENVO:01000658 dense settlement urban area Incorporated populated place. -ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome ENVO:00002030 aquatic biome freshwater realm envoPolar An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. +ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome ENVO:01001789 freshwater ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ENVO:00000874 obsolete Tundra biome ENVO:00000875 obsolete Temperate coniferous forest biome ENVO:00000876 obsolete Temperate broadleaf and mixed forest biome @@ -799,43 +799,43 @@ ENVO:00000883 obsolete Deserts and xeric shrubland biome ENVO:00000884 obsolete Mangrove biome ENVO:00000885 obsolete Flooded grasslands and savanna biome ENVO:00000886 obsolete endolithic habitat A habitat consisting of the spaces within rocks, such as pores between aggregate grains. Inhabited by endolithic organisms. -ENVO:00000887 large river biome ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome wwfBiome A freshwater river biome which is determined by a large river. -ENVO:00000888 large river headwater biome BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000887|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000153|ENVO:01000253 some headwater| some large river biome|freshwater river biome wwfBiome A freshwater river biome which is determined by the headwaters of a large river. -ENVO:00000889 large river delta biome BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000887|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000101|ENVO:01000253 some delta| some large river biome|freshwater river biome wwfBiome A freshwater river biome which is determined by the delta of a large river. -ENVO:00000890 small river biome ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome wwfBiome A freshwater river biome which is determined by a small river. -ENVO:00000891 large freshwater lake biome ENVO:01000252 freshwater lake biome wwfBiome A freshwater biome which is determined by a large lake. -ENVO:00000892 small freshwater lake biome ENVO:01000252 freshwater lake biome wwfBiome A freshwater lake biome which is determined by a small lake. -ENVO:00000893 xeric basin biome BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000598|ENVO:00000873 some freshwater spring|freshwater biome wwfBiome A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs. +ENVO:00000887 large river biome ENVO:01001911 large freshwater river ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A large freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic ecological state. +ENVO:00000888 large river headwater biome ENVO:01001914 large freshwater river headwater ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A large freshwater river headwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000889 large river delta biome BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000887|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000101|ENVO:01001913 some delta| some large river biome|large freshwater river delta ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A large freshwater river delta ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000890 small river biome ENVO:01001912 small freshwater river ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A small freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000891 large freshwater lake biome ENVO:01001908 large freshwater lake ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A large freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000892 small freshwater lake biome ENVO:01001909 small freshwater lake ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A small freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000893 xeric basin biome BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000598|ENVO:00000446 some freshwater spring|terrestrial biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A biome which has little permanent surface water and a low relative abundance of springs. ENVO:00000894 obsolete polar biome ENVO:00000895 obsolete temperate shelf and sea biome ENVO:00000896 obsolete temperate upwelling biome ENVO:00000897 obsolete tropical upwelling biome ENVO:00000898 obsolete tropical coral biome ENVO:00001995 rock ENVO:01000814|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000386|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546 some | some |solid environmental material A rock is a naturally occurring solid aggregate of one or more minerals or mineraloids. -ENVO:00001996 mine drainage BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000076|ENVO:00000029 some mine|watercourse acid and metalliferous drainage|acid rock drainage The outflow of water from a mine. -ENVO:00001997 acid mine drainage ENVO:00001996 mine drainage acid rock drainage A mine drainage with an acidic pH. -ENVO:00001998 soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820|BFO:0000051 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:33284))|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000155|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000256|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000984|RO:0000091 some ENVO:06105304 some | some ( and ( some ))| some clay| some mineral material| some organic material| some pedosphere| some sand| some silt| some water-holding capacity of soil|environmental material regolith obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. -ENVO:00001999 marine water body BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000617 some hydrosphere|lentic water body body of marine water|marine waterbody A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water. -ENVO:00002000 slope BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000176 or ENVO:00000309)|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000799|ENVO:01001886|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001481 some | some (elevated landform or depressed landform)| some astronomical body|landform flank|side A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land. -ENVO:00002001 waste water ENVO:00002006|ENVO:02000200 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:78298))|RO:0000087 some ENVO:01000665 some waste role|has increased levels of some ( and ( some ))|liquid water obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence. +ENVO:00001996 mine drainage BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000076|ENVO:00000029 some mine|watercourse acid and metalliferous drainage|acid rock drainage NMDC Water local scale value set The outflow of water from a mine. +ENVO:00001997 acid mine drainage ENVO:00001996 mine drainage acid rock drainage NMDC Water local scale value set A mine drainage with an acidic pH. +ENVO:00001998 soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820|BFO:0000051 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:33284))|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000155|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000256|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000984|RO:0000091 some ENVO:06105304 some | some ( and ( some ))| some clay| some mineral material| some organic material| some pedosphere| some sand| some silt| some water-holding capacity of soil|environmental material regolith NMDC Soil environmental medium value set|obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. +ENVO:00001999 obsolete marine water body body of marine water|marine waterbody OBSOLETE. A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water. +ENVO:00002000 slope BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000176 or ENVO:00000309)|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000799|ENVO:01001886|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001481 some | some (elevated landform or depressed landform)| some astronomical body|landform flank|side NMDC Soil local scale value set A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land. +ENVO:00002001 waste water ENVO:00002006|ENVO:02000200 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:78298))|RO:0000087 some ENVO:01000665 some waste role|has increased levels of some ( and ( some ))|liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence. ENVO:00002002 obsolete food product obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC ENVO:00002003 fecal material ENVO:02000022|RO:0002473 some UBERON:0001988 some |excreta material droppings|faeces material|feces material|frass|pellet An excreta material which is composed primarily of feces, an excreta consisting of waste products expelled from an animal's digestive tract through the anus (or cloaca) during defecation. ENVO:00002004 obsolete physical object of mesoscopic geological size mesoscopic physical object An object which is large enough to be visible to humans, but small enough that humans can handle the object (i.e. transport it, examine it, etc) in its entirety with little to no technological assistance. -ENVO:00002005 air BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:15379|BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:16526|BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:36908|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000266|ENVO:01000797|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:17997 some | some | some | some | some | some water vapour|gaseous environmental material envoPolar|obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC The mixture of gases (roughly (by molar content/volume: 78% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.038% carbon dioxide, trace amounts of other gases, and a variable amount (average around 1%) of water vapor) that surrounds the planet Earth. -ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:15377 some | some |liquid environmental material water An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. -ENVO:00002007 sediment ENVO:01000060|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000984|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001759 some | some |particulate environmental material envoPolar|obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC Particulate environmental material which is formed as a result of the transport and deposition of particles by flowing liquid. -ENVO:00002008 dust ENVO:01000060|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001824 some | some |particulate environmental material envoPolar Particulate environmental material with diameters less than 500 micrometers. +ENVO:00002005 air BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:15379|BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:16526|BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:36908|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000266|ENVO:01000797|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:17997 some | some | some | some | some | some water vapour|gaseous environmental material obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC|obo:envo#envoPolar The mixture of gases (roughly (by molar content/volume: 78% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.038% carbon dioxide, trace amounts of other gases, and a variable amount (average around 1%) of water vapor) that surrounds the planet Earth. +ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:15377 some | some |liquid environmental material water NMDC Water environmental medium value set An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. +ENVO:00002007 sediment ENVO:01000060|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000984|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001759 some | some |particulate environmental material obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC|obo:envo#envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is formed as a result of the transport and deposition of particles by flowing liquid. +ENVO:00002008 dust ENVO:01000060|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001824 some | some |particulate environmental material obo:envo#envoPolar Particulate environmental material with diameters less than 500 micrometers. ENVO:00002009 obsolete terrestrial habitat obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A habitat that is on or at the boundary of the surface of the Earth. -ENVO:00002010 saline water ENVO:00002006|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26710|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657 some |has increased levels of some |liquid water salt water Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts. -ENVO:00002011 fresh water ENVO:00002006 liquid water freshwater|sweet water envoEmpo|envoPolar Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride. -ENVO:00002012 hypersaline water ENVO:00002010 saline water envoPolar Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater. +ENVO:00002010 saline water ENVO:00002006|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26710|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657 some |has increased levels of some |liquid water salt water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts. +ENVO:00002011 fresh water ENVO:00002006 liquid water freshwater|sweet water NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoPolar Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride. +ENVO:00002012 hypersaline water ENVO:00002010 saline water NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater. ENVO:00002013 igneous rock ENVO:00001995 rock Rock formed from molten magma. ENVO:00002014 plutonic rock ENVO:00002013 igneous rock intrusive rock An igneous rock that results from the crystallization of a magma below the surface of the Earth. ENVO:00002015 volcanic rock An igneous rock that results from magma reaching the surface either as lava or fragmental ejecta. ENVO:00002016 sedimentary rock ENVO:00001995 rock A rock formed by deposition of either clastic sediments, organic matter, or chemical precipitates (evaporites), followed by compaction of the particulate matter and cementation during diagenesis. ENVO:00002017 metamorphic rock ENVO:00001995 rock A rock formed by subjecting any rock type (including previously-formed metamorphic rock) to different temperature and pressure conditions than those in which the original rock was formed. These temperatures and pressures are always higher than those at the Earth's surface and must be sufficiently high so as to change the original minerals into other mineral types or else into other forms of the same minerals (e.g. by recrystallisation). -ENVO:00002018 sewage ENVO:00002001|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002276 some animal waste material|waste water Wastewater that is contaminated with feces or urine, -ENVO:00002019 brackish water ENVO:00002010 saline water envoPolar Water which has a higher salinity than fresh water but a lower salinity than marine water. +ENVO:00002018 sewage ENVO:00002001|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002276 some animal waste material|waste water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Wastewater that is contaminated with feces or urine, +ENVO:00002019 brackish water ENVO:00002010 saline water NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Water which has a higher salinity than fresh water but a lower salinity than marine water. ENVO:00002020 obsolete extreme habitat obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A habitat having at least one environmental quality that tends towards either the largest or smallest element of the set. The physical or geochemical extreme conditions found in an extreme habitat are often detrimental to the majority of life on Earth. ENVO:00002021 obsolete acid habitat A habitat in which the pH is pH9. Inhabited by alkaliphilic organisms. @@ -846,11 +846,11 @@ ENVO:00002026 obsolete cold temperature habitat A habitat characterized by a ENVO:00002027 obsolete extreme high temperature habitat A habitat characterized by an average temperature of at least 80deg C. Inhabited by hyperthermophilic organisms. ENVO:00002028 obsolete high osmolarity habitat A habitat characterized by a high osmolarity, typically the result of a high concentration of sugars. Inhabited by osmophilic organisms. ENVO:00002029 obsolete extraterrestial habitat -ENVO:00002030 aquatic biome ENVO:00000428 biome A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water. +ENVO:00002030 aquatic biome ENVO:00000428 biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water. ENVO:00002031 obsolete anthropogenic habitat A habitat that is in or on an environmental feature or material derived from human activity. ENVO:00002032 obsolete organism-associated habitat obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A habitat that is in or on a living thing. ENVO:00002033 carcass ENVO:01001814|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001422|RO:0001000 some UBERON:0001062 some | some |organic object corpse The dead body of an animal. -ENVO:00002034 biofilm ENVO:01000549 mass of biological material obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A complex aggregation of microorganisms marked by the excretion of a protective and adhesive matrix; usually adhering to a substratum. +ENVO:00002034 biofilm ENVO:01000549 mass of biological material NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A complex aggregation of microorganisms marked by the excretion of a protective and adhesive matrix; usually adhering to a substratum. ENVO:00002035 meteorite ENVO:01001687 mass of solid material A natural object originating in outer space that survives an impact with a planetary surface without being destroyed. ENVO:00002036 obsolete habitat biotope A spatial region having environmental qualities which may sustain an organism or a community of organisms. ENVO:00002037 obsolete freshwater habitat obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A habitat that is in or on a body of water containing low concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids (<0.5 grams dissolved salts per litre). @@ -858,10 +858,10 @@ ENVO:00002038 obsolete WWF biome WWF major habitat type ENVO:00002039 obsolete bone The rigid organs that form part of the endoskeleton of vertebrates. ENVO:00002040 wood ENVO:01000155|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546 some |organic material ENVO:00002041 obsolete ground water -ENVO:00002042 surface water BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01001191 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000804))|ENVO:00002006 some (water surface and ( some astronomical object))|liquid water Water that is found on the surface of an astronomical object. +ENVO:00002042 surface water BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01001191 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000804))|ENVO:00002006 some (water surface and ( some astronomical object))|liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water that is found on the surface of an astronomical object. ENVO:00002043 wastewater treatment plant ENVO:00002272 waste treatment plant ENVO:00002044 sludge ENVO:0010001 anthropogenic environmental material obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC The residual semi-solid material left from domestic or industrial processes, or wastewater treatment processes. -ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment anoxic sediment envoPolar Sediment characterised by the absence of oxygen. +ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment anoxic sediment obo:envo#envoPolar Sediment characterised by the absence of oxygen. ENVO:00002046 activated sludge ENVO:00002044 sludge ENVO:00002047 urine material ENVO:02000022|RO:0002473 some UBERON:0001088 some |excreta material An excreta material which is composed primarily of urine, a liquid excreta containing water and waste products made by the kidneys, stored in the bladder, and leaves the body through the urethra. ENVO:00002048 chondrite ENVO:00002049 stony meteorite A stony meteorite that have not been modified due to melting or differentiation of the parent body. @@ -877,11 +877,11 @@ ENVO:00002057 raw primary sludge ENVO:00002044 sludge ENVO:00002058 secondary sludge ENVO:00002044 sludge ENVO:00002059 biosolids ENVO:00002044 sludge A treated form of sludge, sometimes used as a fertilizer in agriculture. ENVO:00002060 oil sludge ENVO:00002176 contaminated sludge A solid or gel in motor oil caused by the oil gelling or solidifying, usually at temperatures lower than 100deg C. -ENVO:00002061 oil spill ENVO:00002204|ENVO:02000200 some ENVO:00002985 anthropogenic contamination feature|has increased levels of some oil oil contamination The result of the unintentional release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment as a result of human activity. +ENVO:00002061 oil spill ENVO:00002204|ENVO:02000200 some ENVO:00002985 anthropogenic contamination feature|has increased levels of some oil oil contamination NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set The result of the unintentional release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment as a result of human activity. ENVO:00002062 obsolete oil OBSOLETE. -ENVO:00002063 oil seep ENVO:01000813|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002985 some oil|astronomical body part The result of the release of natural hydrocarbons to the surface of the earth, including beneath the sea, by natural geological processes. +ENVO:00002063 oil seep ENVO:01000813|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002985 some oil|astronomical body part NMDC Water local scale value set The result of the release of natural hydrocarbons to the surface of the earth, including beneath the sea, by natural geological processes. ENVO:00002112 gold mine drainage ENVO:00001996 mine drainage Mine drainage which is formed as a result of the mining of gold. -ENVO:00002113 deep marine sediment ENVO:03000033 marine sediment deep marine sediments|pelagic sediment {alternative name} envoPolar Sediment that accumulates in the flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor. The three main types of deep marine sediment, also known as pelagic sediment, are siliceous oozes, calcareous oozes, and red clays. +ENVO:00002113 deep marine sediment ENVO:03000033 marine sediment deep marine sediments|pelagic sediment {alternative name} obo:envo#envoPolar Sediment that accumulates in the flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor. The three main types of deep marine sediment, also known as pelagic sediment, are siliceous oozes, calcareous oozes, and red clays. ENVO:00002114 chemically enriched sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment which has increased levels of one or more chemical compounds. ENVO:00002115 petroleum enriched sediment ENVO:00002202 organically enriched sediment Organically enriched sediment which has increased levels of petroleum. ENVO:00002116 contaminated soil ENVO:00003082|ENVO:02000200 some (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0000087 some (CHEBI:64909 or CHEBI:78298))) enriched soil|has increased levels of some ( and ( some ( or ))) A portion of contaminated soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of some contaminant. @@ -898,9 +898,9 @@ ENVO:00002126 aerobic bioreactor ENVO:00002123 bioreactor A bioreactor in whic ENVO:00002127 stream sediment ENVO:00002007|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000023 some stream|sediment ENVO:00002128 mesophilic sulfur spring ENVO:00000126 sulfur spring A sulfur spring through which water at a temperature optimal for the growth of mesophillic microorganism (approximately 20 to 45 degrees Celsius) flows. ENVO:00002129 anaerobic sludge ENVO:00002044 sludge -ENVO:00002130 hypolimnion BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000199|ENVO:01000283|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00002132 some meromictic lake| some metalimnion|lake layer The dense, bottom layer of water in a thermally-stratified lake. It is the layer that lies below the thermocline. -ENVO:00002131 epilimnion BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000199|ENVO:01000283|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00002132 some meromictic lake| some metalimnion|lake layer The top-most layer in a thermally stratified lake, occurring above the deeper hypolimnion. It is warmer and typically has a higher pH and dissolved oxygen concentration than the hypolimnion. -ENVO:00002132 metalimnion BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00002269 some lake|thermocline A cline which is part of a lake and across which temperature changes rapidly with depth. +ENVO:00002130 hypolimnion BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000199|ENVO:01000283|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00002132 some meromictic lake| some metalimnion|lake layer NMDC Water local scale value set The dense, bottom layer of water in a thermally-stratified lake. It is the layer that lies below the thermocline. +ENVO:00002131 epilimnion BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000199|ENVO:01000283|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00002132 some meromictic lake| some metalimnion|lake layer NMDC Water local scale value set The top-most layer in a thermally stratified lake, occurring above the deeper hypolimnion. It is warmer and typically has a higher pH and dissolved oxygen concentration than the hypolimnion. +ENVO:00002132 metalimnion BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00002269 some lake|thermocline NMDC Water local scale value set A cline which is part of a lake and across which temperature changes rapidly with depth. ENVO:00002133 anaerobic mud ENVO:01000001 mud anoxic mud Mud which has no or neglible concentrations of dissolved oxygen. ENVO:00002134 anaerobic stream sediment ENVO:00002127 stream sediment ENVO:00002135 treated wood ENVO:00002040 wood @@ -909,16 +909,16 @@ ENVO:00002137 brackish estuary ENVO:00000045 estuary An estuary which is compo ENVO:00002138 beach sand BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00002199|ENVO:01000017 some sandy beach|sand ENVO:00002139 pebble ENVO:00000339|ENVO:01003004 some ENVO:01000271 derives from part of some clastic sedimentary rock|piece of rock A piece of rock which is derived from clastic rock and has a grain size of 4 to 64 millimeters. ENVO:00002140 cobble ENVO:00000339 piece of rock A piece of rock which has a grain size between 64 and 256 mm. -ENVO:00002141 leachate ENVO:00002006 liquid water The liquid produced when water percolates through any permeable material. It can contain either dissolved or suspended material, or usually both. -ENVO:00002142 borax leachate ENVO:00002141 leachate +ENVO:00002141 leachate ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set The liquid produced when water percolates through any permeable material. It can contain either dissolved or suspended material, or usually both. +ENVO:00002142 borax leachate ENVO:00002141 leachate NMDC Water environmental medium value set ENVO:00002143 calcite hot spring ENVO:01001888|RO:0002220 some (CHEBI:15377 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001305)) some ( and ( some ))|calcic spring calcic hot spring A calcic spring through which groundwater, heated by geothermal energy, flows. ENVO:00002144 cave wall BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000067|ENVO:01001311|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001854|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000814 some | some cave| some solid environmental material|solid surface layer A solid surface layer which 1) forms part of the boundary between the cavity of a cave and its solid container and 2) is roughtly perpendicular to the cave floor. ENVO:00002145 chromate contaminated soil ENVO:00003081|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:35404 has increased levels of some |metal contaminated soil Soil which has elevated concentrations of chromate. ENVO:00002146 xylene contaminated soil ENVO:00002116|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:27338 contaminated soil|has increased levels of some Soil which has elevated concentrations of xylene. ENVO:00002147 coal mine lake sediment ENVO:00000546 lake sediment Coal mine lake sediment is lake sediment which covers the bottom of a coal mine lake. ENVO:00002148 coarse beach sand ENVO:00002138 beach sand -ENVO:00002149 sea water ENVO:00002010 saline water ocean water|seawater Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean. -ENVO:00002150 coastal sea water ENVO:00002149 sea water coastal ocean water|coastal oceanic water|coastal seawater|coastal water envoPolar Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. +ENVO:00002149 ocean water ENVO:00002010 saline water sea water|seawater NMDC Water environmental medium value set Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes. +ENVO:00002150 coastal sea water ENVO:01001964 seawater coastal ocean water|coastal oceanic water|coastal seawater|coastal water NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. ENVO:00002151 obsolete ocean water ENVO:00002152 biofilter ENVO:00002123 bioreactor A bioreactor which captures and, through the biological processes maintained in the medium it contains, degrades pollutants. ENVO:00002153 compost biofilter ENVO:00002152 biofilter A biofilter which contains compost and avails of the microbial communities within it to degrade pollutants. @@ -926,8 +926,8 @@ ENVO:00002154 radioactive sediment ENVO:00002114 chemically enriched sediment ENVO:00002155 high-level radioactive sediment ENVO:00002154 radioactive sediment ENVO:00002156 Superfund site ENVO:01001264 area designated for waste storage A highly contaminated site designated by the United States of America's Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act. ENVO:00002157 stromatolite mat ENVO:01000008 microbial mat -ENVO:00002158 ditch water BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000037|ENVO:00002011 some ditch|fresh water -ENVO:00002159 drilling bore water ENVO:00002006 liquid water +ENVO:00002158 ditch water BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000037|ENVO:00002011 some ditch|fresh water NMDC Water environmental medium value set +ENVO:00002159 drilling bore water ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set ENVO:00002160 estuarine mud ENVO:01000001 mud Mud which is part of an estuary. ENVO:00002161 obsolete fermented agave juice ENVO:00002162 obsolete fermenting sugar cane juice @@ -941,7 +941,7 @@ ENVO:00002169 coal mine ENVO:00002170 compost ENVO:03501300 manure Manure which has been derived from the aerobically decomposed remnants of organic materials. ENVO:00002171 hay compost ENVO:00002170 compost ENVO:00002172 obsolete liver paste -ENVO:00002173 hospital ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility A hospital is a building in which health care services are provided by specialized staff and equipment. +ENVO:00002173 hospital ENVO:00000073 building A hospital is a building in which health care services are provided by specialized staff and equipment. ENVO:00002174 obsolete hot dog ENVO:00002175 obsolete processed meat product prepared meat product ENVO:00002176 contaminated sludge ENVO:00002044 sludge @@ -954,21 +954,21 @@ ENVO:00002182 nitrobenzene enriched sediment ENVO:00002202 organically enriched ENVO:00002183 oil tank ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A manufactured container within which oil or other petrochemical products are stored and which these products are usually transported to end users or further storage facilities. ENVO:00002184 subsurface landform ENVO:01001886 landform sub-surface landform|underground physiographic feature ENVO:00002185 oil reservoir BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002984|ENVO:00002184|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00001995 and (RO:0000086 some (PATO:0000984 or PATO:0001444))) some (rock and ( some ( or )))| some petroleum|subsurface landform oil and gas reservoir|petroleum reservoir A subsurface landform which contains fluid hydrocarbons in porous or fractured rock formations. -ENVO:00002186 contaminated water ENVO:00002006|ENVO:02000200 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:78298)) has increased levels of some ( and ( some ))|liquid water polluted water +ENVO:00002186 contaminated water ENVO:00002006|ENVO:02000200 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:78298)) has increased levels of some ( and ( some ))|liquid water polluted water NMDC Water environmental medium value set ENVO:00002187 obsolete milk formula ENVO:00002188 obsolete powdered milk formula ENVO:00002189 obsolete cheese product ENVO:00002190 obsolete yogurt yoghourt|yoghurt|yougert ENVO:00002191 animal litter ENVO:00010483 environmental material Straw or other material strewn in an animal's enclosure (e.g. a stable) for it to sleep on and to absorb its faeces and urine. ENVO:00002192 poultry litter ENVO:00002191 animal litter -ENVO:00002193 pulp-bleaching waste water ENVO:00002001 waste water pulp and paper wastewater -ENVO:00002194 oil field production water ENVO:00002006 liquid water +ENVO:00002193 pulp-bleaching waste water ENVO:00002001 waste water pulp and paper wastewater NMDC Water environmental medium value set +ENVO:00002194 oil field production water ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set ENVO:00002195 pyritic acid mine drainage ENVO:00001997 acid mine drainage Acid mine drainage which has elevated levels of pyritic acid. ENVO:00002196 aquarium ENVO:00010622 vivarium An aquarium is a vivarium which simulates the submerged portions of an aquatic environment ENVO:00002197 saline water aquarium ENVO:00002196 aquarium salt water aquarium A saline water aquarium is an aquarium which contains saline water as its primary ecological medium. ENVO:00002198 fresh water aquarium ENVO:00002196 aquarium A fresh water aquarium is an aquarium which contains fresh water as its primary ecological medium. ENVO:00002199 sandy beach ENVO:00000091 beach A beach which is primarily composed of sand. -ENVO:00002200 sea ice ENVO:01001557|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00002149 some sea water|water-body-derived ice envoPolar Water ice which has formed by the freezing of sea water. +ENVO:00002200 sea ice ENVO:01001557|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00002149 some ocean water|water-body-derived ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Water ice which has formed by the freezing of sea water. ENVO:00002201 cis-dichloroethane contaminated sediment ENVO:00002202 organically enriched sediment Organically enriched sediment which has increased levels of cis-dichloroethane. ENVO:00002202 organically enriched sediment ENVO:00002114 chemically enriched sediment Chemically-enriched sediment which has increased levels of organic compounds. ENVO:00002203 inorganically enriched sediment ENVO:00002114 chemically enriched sediment Chemically-enriched sediment which has increased levels of inorganic compounds. @@ -990,46 +990,46 @@ ENVO:00002219 obsolete cheese starter culture ENVO:00002220 obsolete cheese spoilage ENVO:00002221 shop ENVO:01001222 commercial building retail shop|retail store|retailer A building in which a business presents a selection of goods and offers to trade or sell them to customers for money or other goods. ENVO:00002222 food shop ENVO:00002221 shop A shop in which a business offers food products for sale or trade. -ENVO:00002223 oligotrophic water ENVO:00002006|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001163 and (RO:0002503 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:33284)))) some ( and ( some ( and ( some ))))|liquid water Water which has very low concentrations of nutrients. -ENVO:00002224 eutrophic water ENVO:00002006|ENVO:02000200 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:33284)) has increased levels of some ( and ( some ))|liquid water Water with a high nutrient level. -ENVO:00002225 mesotrophic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Water with a nutrient level intermediate between eutrophic and oligotrophic. +ENVO:00002223 oligotrophic water ENVO:00002006|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001163 and (RO:0002503 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:33284)))) some ( and ( some ( and ( some ))))|liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water which has very low concentrations of nutrients. +ENVO:00002224 eutrophic water ENVO:00002006|ENVO:02000200 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:33284)) has increased levels of some ( and ( some ))|liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water with a high nutrient level. +ENVO:00002225 mesotrophic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water with a nutrient level intermediate between eutrophic and oligotrophic. ENVO:00002226 borehole ENVO:03000117|RO:0002151 some (ENVO:00000501 or ENVO:01000635 or ENVO:01000751)|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000996 some (submerged bed or planetary landmass or bedrock)| some human-directed construction process|channel A channel which is constructed by removing materials from land or submerged beds. ENVO:00002227 obsolete saline water habitat salt water habitat A habitat that is in or on a body of water containing medium to high concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids (>=0.5 grams dissolved salts per litre). -ENVO:00002228 pond water BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000033|ENVO:00002011 some pond|fresh water -ENVO:00002229 arenosol ENVO:00001998 soil psamment|sandy soil Arenosols are sandy soils, including both soils developed in residual sands after in situ weathering of usually quartz-rich sediments or rock, and soils developed in recently deposited sands such as dunes in deserts and beach lands. -ENVO:00002230 anthrosol ENVO:00001998|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000952 some anthropisation|soil Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation. -ENVO:00002231 alisol ENVO:00001998 soil Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions. -ENVO:00002232 andosol ENVO:00001998|RO:0001000 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000481)) some (environmental material and ( some silica-based glass))|soil Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates. -ENVO:00002233 albeluvisol ENVO:00001998 soil Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon. -ENVO:00002234 acrisol ENVO:01001397 ultisol Acrisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Acrisols have in certain depths a low base saturation and low-activity clays. -ENVO:00002235 cambisol ENVO:00001998 soil Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal. -ENVO:00002236 cryosol BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000134|ENVO:01001526 some permafrost|frozen soil gelisol envoPolar Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes. -ENVO:00002237 chernozem ENVO:00001998 soil black earth|boroll Chernozems are soils with a thick black surface layer that is rich in organic matter. -ENVO:00002238 durisol ENVO:00001998 soil Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface. -ENVO:00002239 calcisol ENVO:00001998 soil calcarosol Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments. -ENVO:00002240 kastanozem ENVO:00001998 soil Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates. -ENVO:00002241 leptosol ENVO:00001998 soil gravelly soil|stony soil Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions. -ENVO:00002242 lixisol ENVO:00001998 soil Lixisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Lixisols have a high base saturation and low-activity clays at certain depths. -ENVO:00002243 histosol ENVO:00001998 soil Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands. -ENVO:00002244 gleysol ENVO:00001998 soil gley soil Gleysols are wetland soils that, unless drained, are saturated with groundwater for long enough periods to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. This pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish or yellowish colours at ped surfaces and/or in the upper soil layer or layers, in combination with greyish/bluish colours inside the peds and/or deeper in the soil. -ENVO:00002245 gypsisol ENVO:00001998 soil Gypsisols are soils with substantial secondary accumulation of gypsum (calcium sulfate). These soils are found in the driest parts of the arid climate zone. -ENVO:00002246 ferralsol ENVO:00001998 soil oxisol Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides. -ENVO:00002247 nitisol ENVO:00001998 soil Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils. -ENVO:00002248 luvisol ENVO:00001998 soil Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths. -ENVO:00002249 phaeozem ENVO:00001998 soil Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil. -ENVO:00002250 plinthosol ENVO:00001998 soil Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening. -ENVO:00002251 planosol ENVO:00001998 soil Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon. -ENVO:00002252 solonchak ENVO:00001998 soil Solonchaks are soils that have a high concentration of soluble salts at some time in the year. Solonchaks are largely confined to the arid and semi-arid climate zones and to coastal regions in all climates. -ENVO:00002253 umbrisol ENVO:00001998 soil Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil. -ENVO:00002254 vertisol ENVO:00001998 soil A soil in which there is a high content of expansive clay known as montmorillonite that forms deep cracks in drier seasons or years. Alternate shrinking and swelling causes self-mulching, where the soil material consistently mixes itself, causing vertisols to have an extremely deep A horizon and no B horizon. -ENVO:00002255 solonetz ENVO:00001998 soil Solonetz are soils with a dense, strongly structured, clayey subsurface horizon that has a high proportion of adsorbed Na and/or Mg ions. Solonetz that contain free soda (Na2CO3) are strongly alkaline (field pH > 8.5). -ENVO:00002256 regosol ENVO:00001998 soil Regosols form a taxonomic remnant group containing all soils that could not be accommodated in any of the other RSGs. In practice, Regosols are very weakly developed mineral soils in unconsolidated materials that do not have a mollic or umbric horizon, are not very shallow or very rich in gravels (Leptosols), sandy (Arenosols) or with fluvic materials (Fluvisols). Regosols are extensive in eroding lands, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas and in mountainous terrain. -ENVO:00002257 podzol ENVO:00001998 soil podosolic soil|podsol Podzols are soils with a typically ash-grey upper subsurface horizon, bleached by loss of organic matter and iron oxides, on top of a dark accumulation horizon with brown, reddish or black illuviated humus and/or reddish Fe compounds. Podzols occur in humid areas in the boreal and temperate zones and locally also in the tropics. -ENVO:00002258 loam ENVO:00001998|RO:0000053 some ENVO:06105271 some soil texture|soil A soil which is composed of approximately equal proportions of sand and silt, with a smaller proportion of clay. -ENVO:00002259 agricultural soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000077|ENVO:00001998 some agricultural ecosystem|soil Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities. +ENVO:00002228 pond water BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000033|ENVO:00002011 some pond|fresh water NMDC Water environmental medium value set +ENVO:00002229 arenosol ENVO:00001998 soil psamment|sandy soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Arenosols are sandy soils, including both soils developed in residual sands after in situ weathering of usually quartz-rich sediments or rock, and soils developed in recently deposited sands such as dunes in deserts and beach lands. +ENVO:00002230 anthrosol ENVO:00001998|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000952 some anthropisation|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation. +ENVO:00002231 alisol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions. +ENVO:00002232 andosol ENVO:00001998|RO:0001000 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000481)) some (environmental material and ( some silica-based glass))|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates. +ENVO:00002233 albeluvisol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon. +ENVO:00002234 acrisol ENVO:01001397 ultisol NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Acrisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Acrisols have in certain depths a low base saturation and low-activity clays. +ENVO:00002235 cambisol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal. +ENVO:00002236 cryosol BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000134|ENVO:01001526 some permafrost|frozen soil gelisol NMDC Soil environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes. +ENVO:00002237 chernozem ENVO:00001998 soil black earth|boroll NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Chernozems are soils with a thick black surface layer that is rich in organic matter. +ENVO:00002238 durisol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface. +ENVO:00002239 calcisol ENVO:00001998 soil calcarosol NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments. +ENVO:00002240 kastanozem ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates. +ENVO:00002241 leptosol ENVO:00001998 soil gravelly soil|stony soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions. +ENVO:00002242 lixisol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Lixisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Lixisols have a high base saturation and low-activity clays at certain depths. +ENVO:00002243 histosol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands. +ENVO:00002244 gleysol ENVO:00001998 soil gley soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Gleysols are wetland soils that, unless drained, are saturated with groundwater for long enough periods to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. This pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish or yellowish colours at ped surfaces and/or in the upper soil layer or layers, in combination with greyish/bluish colours inside the peds and/or deeper in the soil. +ENVO:00002245 gypsisol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Gypsisols are soils with substantial secondary accumulation of gypsum (calcium sulfate). These soils are found in the driest parts of the arid climate zone. +ENVO:00002246 ferralsol ENVO:00001998 soil oxisol NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides. +ENVO:00002247 nitisol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils. +ENVO:00002248 luvisol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths. +ENVO:00002249 phaeozem ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil. +ENVO:00002250 plinthosol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening. +ENVO:00002251 planosol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon. +ENVO:00002252 solonchak ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Solonchaks are soils that have a high concentration of soluble salts at some time in the year. Solonchaks are largely confined to the arid and semi-arid climate zones and to coastal regions in all climates. +ENVO:00002253 umbrisol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil. +ENVO:00002254 vertisol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set A soil in which there is a high content of expansive clay known as montmorillonite that forms deep cracks in drier seasons or years. Alternate shrinking and swelling causes self-mulching, where the soil material consistently mixes itself, causing vertisols to have an extremely deep A horizon and no B horizon. +ENVO:00002255 solonetz ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Solonetz are soils with a dense, strongly structured, clayey subsurface horizon that has a high proportion of adsorbed Na and/or Mg ions. Solonetz that contain free soda (Na2CO3) are strongly alkaline (field pH > 8.5). +ENVO:00002256 regosol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Regosols form a taxonomic remnant group containing all soils that could not be accommodated in any of the other RSGs. In practice, Regosols are very weakly developed mineral soils in unconsolidated materials that do not have a mollic or umbric horizon, are not very shallow or very rich in gravels (Leptosols), sandy (Arenosols) or with fluvic materials (Fluvisols). Regosols are extensive in eroding lands, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas and in mountainous terrain. +ENVO:00002257 podzol ENVO:00001998 soil podosolic soil|podsol NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Podzols are soils with a typically ash-grey upper subsurface horizon, bleached by loss of organic matter and iron oxides, on top of a dark accumulation horizon with brown, reddish or black illuviated humus and/or reddish Fe compounds. Podzols occur in humid areas in the boreal and temperate zones and locally also in the tropics. +ENVO:00002258 loam ENVO:00001998|RO:0000053 some ENVO:06105271 some soil texture|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set A soil which is composed of approximately equal proportions of sand and silt, with a smaller proportion of clay. +ENVO:00002259 agricultural soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000077|ENVO:00001998 some agricultural ecosystem|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities. ENVO:00002260 dune soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000170|ENVO:00001998 some dune|soil Soil which is part of some dune. -ENVO:00002261 forest soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is found in a forested area. -ENVO:00002262 clay soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002982 some clay|soil Soil which is primarily composed of clay. +ENVO:00002261 forest soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set A portion of soil which is found in a forested area. +ENVO:00002262 clay soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002982 some clay|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is primarily composed of clay. ENVO:00002263 garden soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000011|ENVO:00001998 some garden|soil A portion of soil which is found in a garden. ENVO:00002264 waste material A material which is not the desired output of a process and which is typically the input of a process which removes it from its producer (e.g. a disposal process). ENVO:00002265 obsolete agricultural waste Wastewater produced in the course of agricultural activities @@ -1037,19 +1037,19 @@ ENVO:00002266 chicken breeding waste material ENVO:01000371|RO:0000087 some ENVO ENVO:00002267 industrial waste material ENVO:00002264|RO:0000087 some ENVO:01000665 some waste role|waste material industrial waste Industrial wastes are liquid, solid and gaseous wastes originating from the manufacture of specific products. ENVO:00002268 sphagnum bog ENVO:00000044 peatland A peatland dominated by species of the Bryophyte Sphagnum. ENVO:00002269 thermocline ENVO:01000258 fluid cline A cline across which temperature changes rapidly. -ENVO:00002270 chemocline ENVO:01000258 fluid cline envoPolar A cline across which the chemical composition of a fluid changes rapidly. +ENVO:00002270 chemocline ENVO:01000258 fluid cline obo:envo#envoPolar A cline across which the chemical composition of a fluid changes rapidly. ENVO:00002271 nuclear power plant BFO:0000051 some ENVO:02000137|ENVO:00002214 some nuclear power reactor|power plant A nuclear power plant is a power plant which uses heat generated by a radioactive decay in a nuclear reactor to convert water into steam in order to drive turbines in electrical generators through pressure. ENVO:00002272 waste treatment plant ENVO:00003861 industrial building WWTP -ENVO:00002273 fluvisol ENVO:00001998 soil Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits. -ENVO:00002274 stagnosol ENVO:00001998 soil Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching. -ENVO:00002275 technosol BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000983|ENVO:00001998 some technosphere|soil Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials. +ENVO:00002273 fluvisol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits. +ENVO:00002274 stagnosol ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching. +ENVO:00002275 technosol BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000983|ENVO:00001998 some technosphere|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials. ENVO:00002276 animal waste material ENVO:00002873 organic waste material animal waste ENVO:00002277 back-arc basin BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000426 or ENVO:00000482)|ENVO:01000275 some (ocean floor or sea floor)|structural basin backarc basin|basin A depression in the sea floor that results from the collision of continental plates; the weight of the sinking plate causes the overlying plate to stretch and thin, causing a basin in the overlying plate. Sometimes, the Earth's crust in these basins stretches so much it cracks, allowing magma through from the mantle beneath. Hence, basins often contain active volcanoes and hydrothermal vents. ENVO:00002297 obsolete environmental feature OBSOLETE A material entity which determines an environmental system. -ENVO:00002450 ocean basin ENVO:01000275|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000015 some ocean|structural basin envoPolar A structural basin that is below sea level. +ENVO:00002450 ocean basin ENVO:01000275|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000015 some ocean|structural basin obo:envo#envoPolar A structural basin that is below sea level. ENVO:00002869 hay ENVO:0010003 agricultural environmental material Hay is grass, legumes or other herbaceous plants that have been cut, dried, and stored for use as animal fodder, particularly for grazing livestock such as cattle, horses, goats, and sheep. ENVO:00002870 adobe BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|ENVO:01000814|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000993 some | some clay| some manufacturing process| some sand|solid environmental material A natural building material mode from sand, clay, water, and some kind of fibrous or organic material (sticks, straw, and/or manure). -ENVO:00002871 alluvial soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01001346|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000982|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001346 some erosion| some erosion| some water flow process|soil Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting. +ENVO:00002871 alluvial soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01001346|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000982|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001346 some erosion| some erosion| some water flow process|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting. ENVO:00002872 bagasse ENVO:00010483|RO:0000087 some ENVO:01000665 some waste role|environmental material sugarcane bagasse The biomass remaining after sugarcane stalks are crushed to extract their juice. ENVO:00002873 organic waste material ENVO:01000373|RO:0000087 some ENVO:01000665 some waste role|biological waste material organic waste ENVO:00002874 air conditioning unit ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A/C|A/C unit|air conditioner A manufactuered product which is capable of removing heat and controlling the humidity of the air within a site. @@ -1114,8 +1114,8 @@ ENVO:00003040 animal house ENVO:01000417 house A house used for sheltering non ENVO:00003041 cow shed ENVO:00003040 animal house byre|cattle shed|cow barn|cow house|cowhouse|cowshed|milking shed An animal house which is used to shelter cows. ENVO:00003042 piggery ENVO:00003040 animal house An animal house which is used to house pigs. ENVO:00003043 sewage plant ENVO:00002272 waste treatment plant sewage treatment plant|sewage treatment works A waste treatment plant which equipped to treat sewage such that its potential for environmental contamination is reduced. -ENVO:00003044 brine ENVO:00002012 hypersaline water envoPolar Water saturated or nearly saturated with salt (NaCl). -ENVO:00003045 bacon curing brine ENVO:00003044 brine +ENVO:00003044 brine ENVO:00002012 hypersaline water NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Water saturated or nearly saturated with salt (NaCl). +ENVO:00003045 bacon curing brine ENVO:00003044 brine NMDC Water environmental medium value set ENVO:00003046 obsolete Bleu de Bresse Bresse Blue ENVO:00003047 obsolete butter ENVO:00003048 obsolete pickled cabbage @@ -1134,8 +1134,8 @@ ENVO:00003060 obsolete Pont l'Eveque ENVO:00003061 obsolete Vacherin Mont d'Or ENVO:00003062 obsolete pork ENVO:00003063 obsolete cured meat -ENVO:00003064 drinking water ENVO:00002011 fresh water potable water Drinking water is water which may be consumed by humans with no adverse effects on their health. -ENVO:00003065 distilled water ENVO:00002006 liquid water +ENVO:00003064 drinking water ENVO:00002011 fresh water potable water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Drinking water is water which may be consumed by humans with no adverse effects on their health. +ENVO:00003065 distilled water ENVO:00002006|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01001944 some classical distillation|liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process. ENVO:00003066 obsolete chicken meat product ENVO:00003067 obsolete beef ENVO:00003068 obsolete bovine milk @@ -1166,8 +1166,8 @@ ENVO:00003092 salicylate enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion o ENVO:00003093 poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate. ENVO:00003094 L-(+)-tartrate enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of L-(+)-tartrate enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of L-(+)-tartrate. ENVO:00003095 quinate enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of quinate enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of quinate. -ENVO:00003096 tap water ENVO:00002011 fresh water -ENVO:00003097 bore hole water ENVO:00002006 liquid water +ENVO:00003096 tap water ENVO:00002011 fresh water NMDC Water environmental medium value set +ENVO:00003097 bore hole water ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set ENVO:00003323 tannery ENVO:00003861 industrial building A tannery is a building in which the skins of animals are treated with chemicals to alter the structure of their constituent proteins, creating leather. ENVO:00003779 obsolete tempeh ENVO:00003859 horse manure ENVO:00003031 animal manure @@ -1244,71 +1244,71 @@ ENVO:00004638 sawmill BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001223|ENVO:00003861 some lumber ENVO:00004683 karst field ENVO:00000086 plain karst polje A large flat plain in karst territory with areas usually 5 to 400 sqaure kilometres. ENVO:00005738 foamy environmental material ENVO:00010483 environmental material An environmental material which has the quality of a foam. ENVO:00005739 sea foam ENVO:00005738|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000016 some sea|foamy environmental material A foamy environmental material which 1) is created by the agitation of seawater, 2) whose stability depends on the content of the seawater. -ENVO:00005740 paddy field soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000297|ENVO:00002259 some paddy field|agricultural soil rice paddy soil Soil which is part of a paddy field. -ENVO:00005741 alpine soil (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000254) and (RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000340)|ENVO:00001998 ( some environmental system) and ( some alpine)|soil envoPolar Soil which is part of an alpine environment. -ENVO:00005742 arable soil ENVO:00001998 soil envoMeo Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops. +ENVO:00005740 paddy field soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000297|ENVO:00002259 some paddy field|agricultural soil rice paddy soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is part of a paddy field. +ENVO:00005741 alpine soil (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000254) and (RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000340)|ENVO:00001998 ( some environmental system) and ( some alpine)|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Soil which is part of an alpine environment. +ENVO:00005742 arable soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoMeo Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops. ENVO:00005743 roadside soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is found in a roadside area. -ENVO:00005744 allotment garden soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00005745|ENVO:00002263 some allotment garden|garden soil Soil which is part of an allotment garden. +ENVO:00005744 allotment garden soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00005745|ENVO:00002263 some allotment garden|garden soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is part of an allotment garden. ENVO:00005745 allotment garden ENVO:00000011 garden allotment|community garden A garden which is made available for individual, non-commercial gardening or growing food plants. -ENVO:00005746 savanna soil ENVO:00005750 grassland soil A portion of soil which is found in a savanna. -ENVO:00005747 compost soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00002170 some compost|soil Soil which is derived from compost. -ENVO:00005748 dry soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability. +ENVO:00005746 savanna soil ENVO:00005750 grassland soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set A portion of soil which is found in a savanna. +ENVO:00005747 compost soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00002170 some compost|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is derived from compost. +ENVO:00005748 dry soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability. ENVO:00005749 farm soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is part of a cropland or a rangeland biome. -ENVO:00005750 grassland soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is found in a grassland. -ENVO:00005751 jungle soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0001025 some ((ENVO:00000111 and (RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204)) or (ENVO:01001305 and (RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204)) or (ENVO:01001305 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000619))) some ((forested area and ( some tropical)) or (vegetated area and ( some tropical)) or (vegetated area and ( some )))|soil Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:00005752 sawah soil BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000296 or ENVO:00000297)|ENVO:00001998 some (rice field or paddy field)|soil Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field. +ENVO:00005750 grassland soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set A portion of soil which is found in a grassland. +ENVO:00005751 jungle soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0001025 some ((ENVO:00000111 and (RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204)) or (ENVO:01001305 and (RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204)) or (ENVO:01001305 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000619))) some ((forested area and ( some tropical)) or (vegetated area and ( some tropical)) or (vegetated area and ( some )))|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns. +ENVO:00005752 sawah soil BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000296 or ENVO:00000297)|ENVO:00001998 some (rice field or paddy field)|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field. ENVO:00005753 urea enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of urea enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of urea. -ENVO:00005754 fertilized soil BFO:0000051 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:33287))|ENVO:00001998 some ( and ( some ))|soil Soil which has been amended with fertilizers. +ENVO:00005754 fertilized soil BFO:0000051 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:33287))|ENVO:00001998 some ( and ( some ))|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which has been amended with fertilizers. ENVO:00005755 field soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of an agricultural field. -ENVO:00005756 lawn soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation. +ENVO:00005756 lawn soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation. ENVO:00005757 bacteria enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of bacteria enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated bacterial abundance. -ENVO:00005758 alluvial swamp soil ENVO:00002871 alluvial soil A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem. -ENVO:00005759 alluvial paddy field soil ENVO:00002871|ENVO:00005740 alluvial soil|paddy field soil Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field. -ENVO:00005760 burned soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000839 some combustion process|soil burnt soil Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process. -ENVO:00005761 meadow soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of a meadow. +ENVO:00005758 alluvial swamp soil ENVO:00002871 alluvial soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem. +ENVO:00005759 alluvial paddy field soil ENVO:00002871|ENVO:00005740 alluvial soil|paddy field soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field. +ENVO:00005760 burned soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000839 some combustion process|soil burnt soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process. +ENVO:00005761 meadow soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is part of a meadow. ENVO:00005762 chloropicrin enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of chloropicrin enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of chloropicrin. ENVO:00005763 humus-rich acidic ash soil ENVO:00001998|ENVO:02000200 some ENVO:01000000|ENVO:02000200 some ENVO:02000090|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001429 or PATO:0001844) some ( or )|has increased levels of some ash|has increased levels of some humus|soil Soil which 1) has increased levels of humus, 2) has low pH levels, 3) has increased levels of mineral ash. -ENVO:00005764 pond soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000033 some pond|soil Soil which is adjacent to a pond. -ENVO:00005765 frozen compost soil ENVO:00005747 compost soil Compost soil which is frozen. -ENVO:00005766 limed soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH. -ENVO:00005767 manured soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure. -ENVO:00005768 orchid soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage. -ENVO:00005769 mountain forest soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000081|ENVO:00002261 some mountain|forest soil Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain. -ENVO:00005770 beech forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus. -ENVO:00005771 muddy soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud. +ENVO:00005764 pond soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000033 some pond|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is adjacent to a pond. +ENVO:00005765 frozen compost soil ENVO:00005747 compost soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Compost soil which is frozen. +ENVO:00005766 limed soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH. +ENVO:00005767 manured soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure. +ENVO:00005768 orchid soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage. +ENVO:00005769 mountain forest soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000081|ENVO:00002261 some mountain|forest soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain. +ENVO:00005770 beech forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus. +ENVO:00005771 muddy soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud. ENVO:00005772 orchard soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000115|ENVO:00001998 some orchard|soil Soil in which trees from an orchard grow. ENVO:00005773 pasture soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is found in a pasture and in which vegetation, such as the grass used for the grazing of ungulates, grows. ENVO:00005774 peat soil ENVO:00002243 histosol peat|turf A histosol which is formed by the decomposition of vegetation or organic matter. ENVO:00005775 salt contaminated soil ENVO:00002116|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26710|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657 some |contaminated soil|has increased levels of some salty soil Soil which has elevated concentrations of sodium chloride. ENVO:00005776 peaty paddy field soil ENVO:00005740|ENVO:02000200 some ENVO:00005774 has increased levels of some peat soil|paddy field soil Paddy field soil which has increased levels of peat. ENVO:00005777 steppe soil ENVO:00005750 grassland soil A portion of soil which is found in a steppe. -ENVO:00005778 tropical soil BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000254 and (RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204))|ENVO:00001998 some (environmental system and ( some tropical))|soil Soil which is part of a tropical environment. -ENVO:00005779 vegetable garden soil ENVO:00002263 garden soil Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables. +ENVO:00005778 tropical soil BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000254 and (RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204))|ENVO:00001998 some (environmental system and ( some tropical))|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is part of a tropical environment. +ENVO:00005779 vegetable garden soil ENVO:00002263 garden soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables. ENVO:00005780 greenhouse soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is found in a greenhouse. -ENVO:00005781 heat stressed soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised. -ENVO:00005782 ornithogenic soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0001000 some (ENVO:00002003 and (RO:0002353 some (GO:0007588 and (RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:8782)))) some (fecal material and ( some ( and ( some ))))|soil Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter. -ENVO:00005783 leafy wood soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees. -ENVO:00005784 spruce forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea. +ENVO:00005781 heat stressed soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised. +ENVO:00005782 ornithogenic soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0001000 some (ENVO:00002003 and (RO:0002353 some (GO:0007588 and (RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:8782)))) some (fecal material and ( some ( and ( some ))))|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter. +ENVO:00005783 leafy wood soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees. +ENVO:00005784 spruce forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea. ENVO:00005785 obsolete volcanic soil -ENVO:00005786 upland soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of some elevated land. -ENVO:00005787 eucalyptus forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus. -ENVO:00005788 rubber plantation soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000164|ENVO:00002259 some rubber plantation|agricultural soil -ENVO:00005789 bluegrass field soil ENVO:00002259 agricultural soil Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis). -ENVO:00005790 red soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts. -ENVO:00005791 sterile water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms. -ENVO:00005792 underground water ENVO:00002006|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000941 some planetary subsurface zone|liquid water subterranean water envoPolar Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust. -ENVO:00005793 muddy water ENVO:00002006 liquid water +ENVO:00005786 upland soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is part of some elevated land. +ENVO:00005787 eucalyptus forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus. +ENVO:00005788 rubber plantation soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000164|ENVO:00002259 some rubber plantation|agricultural soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set +ENVO:00005789 bluegrass field soil ENVO:00002259 agricultural soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis). +ENVO:00005790 red soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts. +ENVO:00005791 sterile water ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms. +ENVO:00005792 underground water ENVO:00002006|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000941 some planetary subsurface zone|liquid water subterranean water NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust. +ENVO:00005793 muddy water ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set ENVO:00005794 water scum ENVO:00003930 scum -ENVO:00005795 marine mud ENVO:01000001 mud envoPolar Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem. +ENVO:00005795 marine mud ENVO:01000001 mud obo:envo#envoPolar Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem. ENVO:00005796 marine sludge ENVO:00002044 sludge ENVO:00005797 lake bottom mud ENVO:01000001 mud Mud which constitutes the bed of a lake. ENVO:00005798 acid dune sand BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000170|ENVO:01000017|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001429 some | some dune|sand ENVO:00005799 rocky sand ENVO:01000017 sand ENVO:00005800 desert sand BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001357|ENVO:01000017 some desert|sand Sand which is part of a desert. -ENVO:00005801 rhizosphere BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001998|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001110 and (RO:0002509 some PO:0025025))|BFO:0000051 some PCO:1000004|ENVO:01001110 some | some (ecosystem and ( some ))| some soil|ecosystem The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms. -ENVO:00005802 bulk soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil that is not penetrated by the root systems of plants. -ENVO:00005803 animal habitation ENVO:01001813 construction den|nest The dwelling of an animal or group of similar animals. -ENVO:00005804 nest of ant ENVO:00005803 animal habitation ant hill|ant's nest A pile of earth, sand, pine needles, or clay or a composite of these and other materials that build up at the entrances of the subterranean dwellings of ant colonies as they are excavated. A colony is built and maintained by legions of worker ants, who carry tiny bits of dirt and pebbles in their mandibles and deposit them near the exit of the colony. They normally deposit the dirt or vegetation at the top of the hill to prevent it from sliding back into the colony, but in some species they actively sculpt the materials into specific shapes, and may create nest chambers within the mound. +ENVO:00005801 rhizosphere BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001998|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001110 and (RO:0002509 some PO:0025025))|BFO:0000051 some PCO:1000004|ENVO:01001110 some | some (ecosystem and ( some ))| some soil|ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated environmental medium value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms. +ENVO:00005802 bulk soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil that is not penetrated by the root systems of plants. +ENVO:00005803 animal habitation ENVO:02000154 animal construction constructed animal dwelling|den|nest NMDC Soil local scale value set The dwelling of an animal or group of similar animals. +ENVO:00005804 nest of ant ENVO:02000160 hymenopteran habitation ant hill|ant nest|ant's nest A pile of earth, sand, pine needles, or clay or a composite of these and other materials that build up at the entrances of the subterranean dwellings of ant colonies as they are excavated. A colony is built and maintained by legions of worker ants, who carry tiny bits of dirt and pebbles in their mandibles and deposit them near the exit of the colony. They normally deposit the dirt or vegetation at the top of the hill to prevent it from sliding back into the colony, but in some species they actively sculpt the materials into specific shapes, and may create nest chambers within the mound. ENVO:00005805 nest of bird ENVO:00005803 animal habitation bird nest|bird's nest|eyrie A bird nest is the spot in which a bird lays and incubates its eggs and raises its young. ENVO:00005806 obsolete Tropical and subtropical coniferous forest biome ENVO:00006776 obsolete animal-associated habitat metazoan-associated habitat obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC "A habitat that is in or on a living animal. Here ""animal"" denotes an individual of a species that is a sub-taxon of NCBITaxon:33208." @@ -1316,23 +1316,23 @@ ENVO:00009001 obsolete plant-associated habitat obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC "A hab ENVO:00009002 obsolete mammalia-associated habitat "A habitat that is in or on a living mammal. Here ""mammal"" denotes an individual of a species that is a sub-taxon of NCBITaxon:40674." ENVO:00009003 obsolete human-associated habitat "A habitat that is in or on a living animal. Here ""animal"" denotes an individual of a species that is a sub-taxon of NCBITaxon:9606." ENVO:00009004 obsolete insecta-associated habitat "A habitat that is in or on a living insect. Here ""insect"" denotes an individual of a species that is a sub-taxon of NCBITaxon:50557." -ENVO:00009686 ice rise BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000380|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some | some ice shelf|surface landform envoPolar An ice rise is an elevation which is part of an ice shelf, typically dome shared, and formed by the ice shelf overriding an obstruction in the seabed. An ice rise may be adjacent only to an ice shelf, or to an ice shelf and a sea. For some features, properly ice rises, the term island has become established through usage. -ENVO:00009725 ice piedmont ENVO:00000133 glacier envoPolar A glacier covering a coastal strip of low-lying land backed by mountains, and sloping gently seaward over a distance up to 30km or more to terminate in ice cliffs or to merge with an ice shelf. -ENVO:00009726 strand crack ENVO:01000667 geological fracture envoPolar Fissure at the junction between an inland ice sheet, ice piedmont or ice rise and an ice shelf, the latter being subject to the rise and fall of the tide. +ENVO:00009686 ice rise BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000380|ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some | some ice shelf|surface landform obo:envo#envoPolar An ice rise is an elevation which is part of an ice shelf, typically dome shared, and formed by the ice shelf overriding an obstruction in the seabed. An ice rise may be adjacent only to an ice shelf, or to an ice shelf and a sea. For some features, properly ice rises, the term island has become established through usage. +ENVO:00009725 ice piedmont ENVO:00000133 glacier obo:envo#envoPolar A glacier covering a coastal strip of low-lying land backed by mountains, and sloping gently seaward over a distance up to 30km or more to terminate in ice cliffs or to merge with an ice shelf. +ENVO:00009726 strand crack ENVO:01000667 geological fracture obo:envo#envoPolar Fissure at the junction between an inland ice sheet, ice piedmont or ice rise and an ice shelf, the latter being subject to the rise and fall of the tide. ENVO:00010005 soil bulk density A volumetric density quality which inheres in soil by virtue of some influence exerted by the soil's mass on a given volume. ENVO:00010358 fomite BFO:0000030 A fomite is any inanimate object or substance capable of carrying infectious organisms (such as germs or parasites) and hence transferring them from one individual to another. A fomite can be anything such as a cloth or mop heads so when cleaning this is important to remember that this could aid when spreading pathogenic organisms. ENVO:00010442 midden ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature A dump for domestic waste. A term used to describe any kind of feature containing waste products relating to day-to-day human life. -ENVO:00010483 environmental material BFO:0000040|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:33839 some | portion of environmental material A material entity which other material entities in an environmental system are primarily or partially composed of. +ENVO:00010483 environmental material BFO:0000040 portion of environmental material A material entity which other material entities in an environmental system are primarily or partially composed of. ENVO:00010504 surface layer ENVO:01001684 interface layer A layer of some material entity which is adjacent to one or more of its external boundaries and directly interacts with its immediate surroundings. -ENVO:00010505 aerosol BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000060 and (RO:0002219 some ENVO:01000797))|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000797|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001332 some | some (particulate environmental material and (surrounded by some gaseous environmental material))| some gaseous environmental material|environmental material envoAtmo Airborne solid particles (also called dust or particulate matter (PM)) or liquid droplets. +ENVO:00010505 aerosol BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000060 and (RO:0002219 some ENVO:01000797))|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000797|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001332 some | some (particulate environmental material and (surrounded by some gaseous environmental material))| some gaseous environmental material|environmental material obo:envo#envoAtmo Airborne solid particles (also called dust or particulate matter (PM)) or liquid droplets. ENVO:00010506 emulsion ENVO:00010483 environmental material A mixture of two immiscible (unblendable) substances. One substance (the dispersed phase) is dispersed in the other (the continuous phase). ENVO:00010621 medical instrument ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A manufactured product which has been designed for use in one or more medical procedures. ENVO:00010622 vivarium ENVO:01001816|RO:0000085 some OBI:0000401 some |biomaterial containment unit A vivarium is an enclosure for keeping and raising organisms for observation or research. Often, a portion of the ecosystem for a particular species is simulated on a smaller scale, with controls for environmental conditions. ENVO:00010623 dolomite ENVO:00002016 sedimentary rock A sedimentary carbonate rock and a mineral, both composed of calcium magnesium carbonate CaMg(CO3)2 found in crystals. -ENVO:00010624 botanical garden ENVO:00000011 garden botanic garden A place where a wide variety of plants primarily categorized and documented for scientific purposes. +ENVO:00010624 botanical garden ENVO:00000011 garden botanic garden NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A place where a wide variety of plants primarily categorized and documented for scientific purposes. ENVO:00010625 zoological garden ENVO:00000011 garden zoo|zoological park A facility in which animals are confined within enclosures and displayed to the public, and in which they may also be bred. ENVO:00011764 ocean time series station ENVO:00000469 research facility A research facility consisting of instruments that measure the properties of the oceans over time. Usually of at least approximately fixed location. -ENVO:00012408 aquifer BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000328|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000329|ENVO:01001275|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00001998 or ENVO:00002982 or ENVO:01000001 or ENVO:01000016 or ENVO:01000018 or (ENVO:00001995 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000984))) some (soil or clay or mud or silt or gravel or (rock and ( some )))| some phreatic zone| some vadose zone|solid layer envoPolar An underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, silt, or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well. +ENVO:00012408 aquifer BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000328|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000329|ENVO:01001275|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00001998 or ENVO:00002982 or ENVO:01000001 or ENVO:01000016 or ENVO:01000018 or (ENVO:00001995 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000984))) some (soil or clay or mud or silt or gravel or (rock and ( some )))| some phreatic zone| some vadose zone|solid layer NMDC Soil local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar An underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, silt, or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well. ENVO:00012411 karst cave BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000175|ENVO:00000067 some karst|cave A cave which is part of a karst formation. ENVO:0010000 obsolete animal food product ENVO:0010001 anthropogenic environmental material ENVO:00010483 environmental material Anthropogenic material in or on which organisms may live. @@ -1507,16 +1507,16 @@ ENVO:0010170 obsolete fermented plant derived beverage ENVO:0010171 obsolete non-fermented plant derived beverage ENVO:01000000 humus BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001998|ENVO:04000008|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546|RO:0001000 some ENVO:01000138 some | some plant matter fall| some soil|soil organic matter Organic matter in soil which has reached a point of stability, where it will break down no further and might, if conditions do not change, remain essentially as it is for centuries, or millennia. ENVO:01000001 mud BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00001998|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002006|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|ENVO:00010483 some clay| some liquid water| some silt| some soil|environmental material An environmental material which is a liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and some combination of soil, silt, and clay particles. -ENVO:01000002 water well ENVO:00000026|RO:0002151 some ENVO:00012408 some aquifer|well A well which provides access to groundwater held in an aquifer. +ENVO:01000002 water well ENVO:00000026|RO:0002151 some ENVO:00012408 some aquifer|well NMDC Water local scale value set A well which provides access to groundwater held in an aquifer. ENVO:01000003 oil well ENVO:00000026 well A well which has been drilled in order to extract petroleum oil from subterranean reservoirs and bring it to the surface. -ENVO:01000004 concentration basin mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel. +ENVO:01000004 concentration basin mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The concentration basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome that have higher salinity than bordering oceans due to evaporation. Water exchange consists of inflow of the fresher oceanic water in the upper layer and outflow of the saltier mediterranean water in the lower layer of the connecting channel. ENVO:01000005 upwelling BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000015|ENVO:01000067 some ocean|marine current marine upwelling "MERGED DEFINITION: TARGET DEFINITION: An oceanographic feature that involves wind-driven motion of dense, cooler, and usually nutrient-rich water towards the ocean surface, replacing the warmer, usually nutrient-deplete surface water. -------------------- SOURCE DEFINITION: A marine upwelling is a net flow of marine water to the surface of the water column from deeper regions. This is often a result of surface water displacement off continental coasts by wind action. Localised upwellings may also occur along divergent fronts around eddies and along some of the major oceanographic features. Deeper waters often have higher nutrient content; consequently blooms of primary producers, such as planktonic algae, are generally observed around upwelling zones." ENVO:01000006 coastal upwelling ENVO:01000005 upwelling An upwelling that is near a coast. -ENVO:01000007 organic object formed through microbial activity ENVO:01001814 organic object microbial feature envoPolar An organic object which is formed as a result of the biological processes mediated by microbial assemblages. -ENVO:01000008 microbial mat ENVO:01000549 mass of biological material obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats grow at interfaces between different types of material, mostly on submerged or moist surfaces but a few survive in deserts. +ENVO:01000007 organic object formed through microbial activity ENVO:01001814 organic object microbial feature obo:envo#envoPolar An organic object which is formed as a result of the biological processes mediated by microbial assemblages. +ENVO:01000008 microbial mat ENVO:01000549 mass of biological material NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats grow at interfaces between different types of material, mostly on submerged or moist surfaces but a few survive in deserts. ENVO:01000009 obsolete biotic mesoscopic physical object organic material feature ENVO:01000010 obsolete abiotic mesoscopic physical object ENVO:01000011 obsolete dairy product @@ -1528,54 +1528,54 @@ ENVO:01000016 silt BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000343|ENVO:01000060|RO:0000053 some ENVO:01000017 sand BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000340|ENVO:01000060|RO:0000053 some PATO:0000150|RO:0000053 some PATO:0000984|RO:0000053 some PATO:0001759|RO:0001000 some (ENVO:00001995 or OBI:0100026 or UBERON:0006612) some | some | some | some (rock or or )| some particle of sand|particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of particles of sand with only minor proportions of other substances. ENVO:01000018 gravel BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000341|ENVO:01000814|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000984|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001759 some | some | some piece of gravel|solid environmental material An environmental material which is composed primarily of pieces of gravel. ENVO:01000019 cave floor BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000067|ENVO:01001311|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001855 some | some cave|solid surface layer A solid surface layer which 1) forms part of the boundary between the cavity of a cave and its solid container and 2) is the closest solid boundary to the gravitational centre of the astronomical body of which the cave is a part. -ENVO:01000020 estuarine biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flow into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt. +ENVO:01000020 estuarine biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set Expressions of the estuarine biome occur at wide lower courses of a rivers where they flow into a sea. Estuaries experience tidal flows and their water is a changing mixture of fresh and salt. ENVO:01000021 obsolete mangrove biome Expressions of the mangrove biome are typically found in tropical and sub-tropical tidal areas, in depositional coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. A variety of characteristic trees and shrubs occur here and are able to withstand a high degree of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. These areas include estuaries and marine shorelines. -ENVO:01000022 marine salt marsh biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome salt marsh The marine salt marsh biome comprises marshes that are transitional intertidals between land and salty or brackish marine water (e.g.: sloughs, bays, estuaries). It is dominated by halophytic (salt tolerant) herbaceous plants. The daily tidal surges bring in nutrients, which tend to settle in roots of the plants within the salt marsh. The natural chemical activity of salty (or brackish) water and the tendency of algae to bloom in the shallow unshaded water also allow for great biodiversity. -ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00001999|ENVO:00000447 some marine water body|marine biome envoPolar The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths. -ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome envoPolar The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed. -ENVO:01000025 marine neritic benthic zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome envoPolar The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level. -ENVO:01000026 marine bathyal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope. -ENVO:01000027 marine abyssal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain. -ENVO:01000028 marine hadal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches. -ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome ENVO:01000024|RO:0002507 some ENVO:01000143 some marine reef|marine benthic biome A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water. -ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals. +ENVO:01000022 marine salt marsh biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome salt marsh NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set The marine salt marsh biome comprises marshes that are transitional intertidals between land and salty or brackish marine water (e.g.: sloughs, bays, estuaries). It is dominated by halophytic (salt tolerant) herbaceous plants. The daily tidal surges bring in nutrients, which tend to settle in roots of the plants within the salt marsh. The natural chemical activity of salty (or brackish) water and the tendency of algae to bloom in the shallow unshaded water also allow for great biodiversity. +ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths. +ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed. +ENVO:01000025 marine neritic benthic zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level. +ENVO:01000026 marine bathyal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The marine bathyal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 200 m and 3000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental slope. +ENVO:01000027 marine abyssal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The marine abyssal zone biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome between approximately 2500 m and 6000 m depth. This zone generally coincides with the continental rise and the abyssal plain. +ENVO:01000028 marine hadal zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The marine hadal zone biome describes sea floor deeper than 6000 m such as that of the oceanic trenches. +ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome ENVO:01000024|RO:0002507 some ENVO:01000143 some marine reef|marine benthic biome NMDC Water broad scale value set A biome expressed by strips or ridges of rocks, sand, or coral that rises to or near the surface of a body of marine water. +ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The marine hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine benthic biome where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals. ENVO:01000031 obsolete marine feature A prominent or distinctive aspect, quality, or characteristic of a marine biome. -ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column above a continental shelf. -ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column offshore, beyond a continental shelf. -ENVO:01000034 oceanic sea surface microlayer biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The oceanic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of the marine surface waters occurring offshore, away from a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath. -ENVO:01000035 oceanic epipelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The oceanic epipelagic zone biome encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline. -ENVO:01000036 oceanic mesopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The oceanic mesopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends through the water column from approximately 200-1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. -ENVO:01000037 oceanic bathypelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The bathypelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below approximately 1000 m water depth - the maximum depth to which detectable daylight penetrates in all but the clearest oligotrophic waters - and extends to about 2500 - 2700 m water depth. In the temperate Atlantic, the beginning of the bathypelagic zone biome approximates to the deep oxygen minimum and the base of the permanent thermocline. -ENVO:01000038 oceanic abyssopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The abyssopelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below the bathypelagic zone biome at approximately 2500 -2700 m and extends either to the hadal pelagic zone biome (at approximately 6000 m) or to the benthopelagic zone biome within ca. 100 m of the seafloor. The depth of 2700 m may be critical for physiological reasons as the change in hydrostatic pressure across this depth may preclude organism migration. -ENVO:01000039 oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome comprises the water column in oceanic trenches occurring at depths between 6000m and 10,000m. -ENVO:01000040 oceanic benthopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome The benthopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column which usually coincide with the benthic boundary layer (BBL) - the layer of isothermal and isohaline water contiguous to the sea floor. A general reversal in the declining gradient of pelagic biomass may be observed here, perhaps explained by viable nutrition on the sea floor being resuspended by bottom currents. This zone typically extends 100 m above the seafloor, but may reach upto1000 m during benthic storms. -ENVO:01000041 neritic sea surface microlayer biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome The neritic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of marine surface waters occurring above a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath. -ENVO:01000042 neritic epipelagic zone biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The epipelagic zone encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline. -ENVO:01000043 neritic mesopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. -ENVO:01000044 obsolete marine pelagic feature envoPolar OBSOLETE A prominent or distinctive aspect, quality, or characteristic of environments occurring within the marine water column. -ENVO:01000045 epeiric sea biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome epicontinental sea biome The epeiric sea (also known as an epicontinental sea) biome comprises a shallow seas that extend over part of a continent. Epeiric seas are usually associated with the marine transgressions of the geologic past, which have variously been due to either global eustatic sea level changes, local tectonic deformation, or both, and are occasionally semi-cyclic. -ENVO:01000046 marginal sea biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another. -ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome ENVO:00000447|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000207 some mediterranean|marine biome The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds. -ENVO:01000048 ocean biome envoPolar A marine biome which is determined by an ocean. -ENVO:01000049 marine coral reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome The marine coral reef biome comprises constructional wave-resistant entities which are primarily built by corals and are often cemented together. The growth of these structures is aided by zooxanthellae, algae that are symbiotic with the reef-building corals. -ENVO:01000050 marine subtidal rocky reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome The marine rocky subtidal reef biome comprises regions of the marine reef biome composed mainly of rock and which harbour abundant communities of algae and invertebrates. These reefs are often very patchy, with alterations of rocks dominated by rich invertebrate assemblages and turf-forming calcareous red algae. -ENVO:01000051 marine black smoker biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome A marine black smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by a black vent plume. This black plume is a consequence of dissolved metals and minerals forming complexes with sulphide and indicates polymetallic sulphide mineral deposits beneath the surface. -ENVO:01000052 marine white smoker biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome A marine white smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by lightly hued plumes, typically containing barium, calcium, and silicon. These vents tend to have lower temperature plumes when compared to black smoker environments. -ENVO:01000053 marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome A marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of themarine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic) rocks. Ultramafic rocks are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content). The Earth's mantle is composed of ultramafic rocks. -ENVO:01000054 marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome A marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on basaltic rocks. Basalt generally has a composition of 45 to 55 wt % SiO2, 2 to 6 wt % total alkalis, 0.5 to 2.0 wt % TiO2, 5 to 14 wt % FeO and 14 wt % or more Al2O3. Contents of CaO are commonly near 10 wt %, those of MgO commonly in the range 5 to 12 wt %. +ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column above a continental shelf. +ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column offshore, beyond a continental shelf. +ENVO:01000034 oceanic sea surface microlayer biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The oceanic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of the marine surface waters occurring offshore, away from a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath. +ENVO:01000035 oceanic epipelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The oceanic epipelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The oceanic epipelagic zone biome encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline. +ENVO:01000036 oceanic mesopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The oceanic mesopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column that occur offshore, beyond a continental shelf. This biome extends through the water column from approximately 200-1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. +ENVO:01000037 oceanic bathypelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The bathypelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below approximately 1000 m water depth - the maximum depth to which detectable daylight penetrates in all but the clearest oligotrophic waters - and extends to about 2500 - 2700 m water depth. In the temperate Atlantic, the beginning of the bathypelagic zone biome approximates to the deep oxygen minimum and the base of the permanent thermocline. +ENVO:01000038 oceanic abyssopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The abyssopelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column below the bathypelagic zone biome at approximately 2500 -2700 m and extends either to the hadal pelagic zone biome (at approximately 6000 m) or to the benthopelagic zone biome within ca. 100 m of the seafloor. The depth of 2700 m may be critical for physiological reasons as the change in hydrostatic pressure across this depth may preclude organism migration. +ENVO:01000039 oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The oceanic hadal pelagic zone biome comprises the water column in oceanic trenches occurring at depths between 6000m and 10,000m. +ENVO:01000040 oceanic benthopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000033 oceanic pelagic zone biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The benthopelagic zone biome comprises regions of the marine water column which usually coincide with the benthic boundary layer (BBL) - the layer of isothermal and isohaline water contiguous to the sea floor. A general reversal in the declining gradient of pelagic biomass may be observed here, perhaps explained by viable nutrition on the sea floor being resuspended by bottom currents. This zone typically extends 100 m above the seafloor, but may reach upto1000 m during benthic storms. +ENVO:01000041 neritic sea surface microlayer biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set The neritic sea surface microlayer (SML) biome comprises the top 1000 micrometers of marine surface waters occurring above a continental shelf. It is the boundary layer where all exchange occurs between the atmosphere and the ocean. The chemical, physical, and biological properties of the SML differ greatly from the sub-surface water just a few centimeters beneath. +ENVO:01000042 neritic epipelagic zone biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set The neritic epipelagic zone biome comprises the marine water column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from the surface of the ocean to a depth of ca. 200-250m. Throughout the zone the light field tends to be asymmetrical vertically, so that the direction and elevation of the sun can still be detected. The epipelagic zone encompasses the euphotic zone and, where and when it occurs, the seasonal thermocline. +ENVO:01000043 neritic mesopelagic zone biome ENVO:01000032 neritic pelagic zone biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set The neritic mesopelagic zone biome comprises the marine column that occurs above a continental shelf and extends from approximately 200 to 1000 m depth - the maximal depth of light penetration in all but the clearest oligotrophic ocean regions. In comparison to the epipelagic zone, dominant forms of pelagic organisms do not change very much; however, there are marked changes in species composition and the proportion of smaller-sized individuals decreases. +ENVO:01000044 obsolete marine pelagic feature obo:envo#envoPolar OBSOLETE A prominent or distinctive aspect, quality, or characteristic of environments occurring within the marine water column. +ENVO:01000045 epeiric sea biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome epicontinental sea biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The epeiric sea (also known as an epicontinental sea) biome comprises a shallow seas that extend over part of a continent. Epeiric seas are usually associated with the marine transgressions of the geologic past, which have variously been due to either global eustatic sea level changes, local tectonic deformation, or both, and are occasionally semi-cyclic. +ENVO:01000046 marginal sea biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The marginal sea biome comprises parts of an ocean partially enclosed by land such as islands, archipelagos, or peninsulas. Unlike mediterranean seas, marginal seas have ocean currents caused by ocean winds. Many marginal seas are enclosed by island arcs that were formed from the subduction of one oceanic plate beneath another. +ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome ENVO:00000447|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000207 some mediterranean|marine biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The mediterranean sea biome comprises mostly enclosed seas that have limited exchange of deep water with outer oceans and where the water circulation is dominated by salinity and temperature differences rather than winds. +ENVO:01000048 ocean biome NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar A marine biome which is determined by an ocean. +ENVO:01000049 marine coral reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The marine coral reef biome comprises constructional wave-resistant entities which are primarily built by corals and are often cemented together. The growth of these structures is aided by zooxanthellae, algae that are symbiotic with the reef-building corals. +ENVO:01000050 marine subtidal rocky reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The marine rocky subtidal reef biome comprises regions of the marine reef biome composed mainly of rock and which harbour abundant communities of algae and invertebrates. These reefs are often very patchy, with alterations of rocks dominated by rich invertebrate assemblages and turf-forming calcareous red algae. +ENVO:01000051 marine black smoker biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome NMDC Water broad scale value set A marine black smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by a black vent plume. This black plume is a consequence of dissolved metals and minerals forming complexes with sulphide and indicates polymetallic sulphide mineral deposits beneath the surface. +ENVO:01000052 marine white smoker biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome NMDC Water broad scale value set A marine white smoker biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome characterised by lightly hued plumes, typically containing barium, calcium, and silicon. These vents tend to have lower temperature plumes when compared to black smoker environments. +ENVO:01000053 marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome NMDC Water broad scale value set A marine ultramafic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of themarine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on ultramafic (also referred to as ultrabasic) rocks. Ultramafic rocks are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content). The Earth's mantle is composed of ultramafic rocks. +ENVO:01000054 marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome ENVO:01000030 marine hydrothermal vent biome NMDC Water broad scale value set A marine basaltic hydrothermal vent biome comprises regions of the marine hydrothermal vent biome hosted on basaltic rocks. Basalt generally has a composition of 45 to 55 wt % SiO2, 2 to 6 wt % total alkalis, 0.5 to 2.0 wt % TiO2, 5 to 14 wt % FeO and 14 wt % or more Al2O3. Contents of CaO are commonly near 10 wt %, those of MgO commonly in the range 5 to 12 wt %. ENVO:01000055 obsolete marine bulk water ENVO:01000056 obsolete estuarine bulk water -ENVO:01000057 marine algal bloom ENVO:2000004 algal bloom red tide envoPolar A marine algal bloom is a rapid increase or accumulation in the population of algae in a marine system. Typically, only one or a small number of phytoplankton species are involved. Although there is no officially recognized threshold level, algae can be considered to be blooming at concentrations of hundreds to thousands of cells per milliliter, depending on the severity. +ENVO:01000057 marine algal bloom ENVO:2000004 algal bloom red tide obo:envo#envoPolar A marine algal bloom is a rapid increase or accumulation in the population of algae in a marine system. Typically, only one or a small number of phytoplankton species are involved. Although there is no officially recognized threshold level, algae can be considered to be blooming at concentrations of hundreds to thousands of cells per milliliter, depending on the severity. ENVO:01000058 kelp forest ENVO:00000104 undersea feature kelp bed Kelp forests are underwater areas with a high density of kelp. They are recognized as one of the most productive and dynamic ecosystems on Earth. Smaller areas of anchored kelp are called kelp beds. -ENVO:01000059 sea grass bed BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000426 or ENVO:00000482)|ENVO:01001378 some (ocean floor or sea floor)|marine bed seagrass bed|seagrass meadow A bed of a marine, saline water body which is covered by one or more speices of seagrass typically belonging to the families Posidoniaceae, Zosteraceae, Hydrocharitaceae, or Cymodoceaceae. -ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01003002|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001759 some | some particle|environmental material particulate matter envoAtmo|envoPolar An environmental material which is composed primarily of particles. -ENVO:01000061 marine wind mixed layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000209|ENVO:01000295 some marine photic zone|marine layer epipelagic mixed layer envoMarine|envoPolar The upper part of the marine water column with generally uniform properties resulting from wind-driven mixing. +ENVO:01000059 sea grass bed BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000426 or ENVO:00000482)|ENVO:01001378 some (ocean floor or sea floor)|marine bed seagrass bed|seagrass meadow NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A bed of a marine, saline water body which is covered by one or more speices of seagrass typically belonging to the families Posidoniaceae, Zosteraceae, Hydrocharitaceae, or Cymodoceaceae. +ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01003002|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001759 some | some particle|environmental material particulate matter obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoPolar An environmental material which is composed primarily of particles. +ENVO:01000061 marine wind mixed layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000209|ENVO:01000295 some marine photic zone|marine layer epipelagic mixed layer obo:envo#envoMarine|obo:envo#envoPolar The upper part of the marine water column with generally uniform properties resulting from wind-driven mixing. ENVO:01000062 marine benthic storm ENVO:01000067 marine current Benthic storms are strong benthic (near bottom) currents transporting sediment, created by the input of energy (largely kinetic) to the seabed. In regions with high mesoscale eddy activity, benthic storms are frequent and can create isohaline and isothermal conditions extending as much as 1000m above the seafloor. -ENVO:01000063 planktonic material ENVO:01000155 organic material mass of plankton|plankton envoPolar A portion of planktonic material is a portion of environmental material primarily composed of plankton. +ENVO:01000063 planktonic material ENVO:01000155 organic material mass of plankton|plankton obo:envo#envoPolar A portion of planktonic material is a portion of environmental material primarily composed of plankton. ENVO:01000064 marine downwelling ENVO:01000067 marine current A marine downwelling describes a net current of marine surface water towards deeper regions of the water column. Marine downwellings are usually caused by differences in the density (and hence, temperature and salinity) of seawater. -ENVO:01000065 marine oxygen minimum zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001999|ENVO:01000686|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001163 and (RO:0000052 some ENVO:00002149) and (RO:0002503 some (CHEBI:15379 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001986)))) some ( and ( some sea water) and ( some ( and ( some ))))| some marine water body|marine water mass envoPolar A marine water mass which is characterized by having much lower than normal dissolved oxygen concentrations persistently. -ENVO:01000066 marine anoxic zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001999|ENVO:01001201 some marine water body|marine environmental zone dead zone envoPolar Marine anoxic zones are areas of marine water that are depleted of dissolved oxygen. This condition is generally found in areas that have restricted water exchange. In most cases, oxygen is prevented from reaching the deeper levels by a physical barrier (sill) as well as by a pronounced density stratification. Anoxic conditions will occur if the rate of oxidation of organic matter by bacteria is greater than the supply of dissolved oxygen. -ENVO:01000067 marine current ENVO:01001607|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some sea water|water current envoPolar A water current which is maintained by a continuous, directed movement of marine water, generated by forces caused by breaking waves, wind, Coriolis force, temperature and salinity differences, and tides caused by the gravitational pull of astronomical bodies. Depth contours, shoreline configurations and interaction with other currents influence a current's direction and strength. +ENVO:01000065 marine oxygen minimum zone ENVO:01000686|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001163 and (RO:0000052 some ENVO:00002149) and (RO:0002503 some (CHEBI:15379 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001986)))) some ( and ( some ocean water) and ( some ( and ( some ))))|marine water mass obo:envo#envoPolar A marine water mass which is characterized by having much lower than normal dissolved oxygen concentrations persistently. +ENVO:01000066 marine anoxic zone BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)|ENVO:01001201 some (ocean or sea)|marine environmental zone dead zone obo:envo#envoPolar Marine anoxic zones are areas of marine water that are depleted of dissolved oxygen. This condition is generally found in areas that have restricted water exchange. In most cases, oxygen is prevented from reaching the deeper levels by a physical barrier (sill) as well as by a pronounced density stratification. Anoxic conditions will occur if the rate of oxidation of organic matter by bacteria is greater than the supply of dissolved oxygen. +ENVO:01000067 marine current ENVO:01001607|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some ocean water|water current obo:envo#envoPolar A water current which is maintained by a continuous, directed movement of marine water, generated by forces caused by breaking waves, wind, Coriolis force, temperature and salinity differences, and tides caused by the gravitational pull of astronomical bodies. Depth contours, shoreline configurations and interaction with other currents influence a current's direction and strength. ENVO:01000068 marine streamer ENVO:01000067 marine current Marine streamers are tongues of cold water that extend > 100 km offshore from upwelling regions. Enhanced primary productivity may occur in these waters as they are typically more nutrient rich than marine surface waters. ENVO:01000069 mesoscale marine eddy ENVO:01000067 marine current Mesoscale marine eddies are characterized by currents which flow in a roughly circular motion around the center of the eddy. The sense of rotation of these currents may either be cyclonic or anticyclonic. Ocean eddies are also usually made of water masses that are different to those outside of the eddy. Marine mesoscale eddies are between about 10 and 500 km in diameter, and persist for periods of days to months. They may be formed when an ocean current develops an instability. This instability grows, causing the current to meander, and eventually an eddy is pinched off from the meander. ENVO:01000070 terrigenous sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment comprised of weathered continental rocks, wind blown dust, volcanic ash or other terrestrial material. @@ -1583,15 +1583,15 @@ ENVO:01000071 oceanic front BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)|EN ENVO:01000072 marine Taylor column ENVO:01000299 Taylor column A marine Taylor column is a Taylor column that is formed in a marine body of water. Currents flowing over shoaling topography such as seamounts are accelerated and destabilised, resulting in Taylor columns. Eddies and internal waves are generated downstream of the topological feature and may extend 1000 m or so above them. This may result in a localised increase in primary production where the Taylor column reaches surface waters. ENVO:01000073 marine oligotrophic desert BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)|ENVO:01000686|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002223 some (ocean or sea)| some oligotrophic water|marine water mass A marine water mass which is composed primarily of water with low concentrations of nutrients. ENVO:01000074 oceanic gyre ENVO:01000067 marine current A gyre in oceanography is any large system of rotating ocean currents, particularly those involved with large wind movements. Gyres are caused by the Coriolis Effect; planetary vorticity along with horizontal and vertical friction, which determine the circulation patterns from the wind curl (torque). -ENVO:01000075 marine thermocline ENVO:00002269 thermocline envoPolar A thermocline which is part of a marine water body. -ENVO:01000076 marine chemocline ENVO:00002270 chemocline envoPolar A marine chemocline is a marine cline caused by a strong, vertical chemistry gradient within a body of marine water. Chemoclines most commonly occur where local conditions favor the formations of anoxic bottom water. -ENVO:01000077 marine pycnocline ENVO:01000259|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some sea water|pycnocline envoPolar A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water. -ENVO:01000078 marine nutricline BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001999|ENVO:01001675 some marine water body|nutricline envoPolar A nutricline which is part of a marine water body. -ENVO:01000079 marine lysocline ENVO:01001674 lysocline envoPolar The marine lysocline denotes the depth in the ocean below which the rate of dissolution of calcite increases dramatically. As water column depth and therefore pressure increases, the corresponding calcite saturation of seawater decreases and the calcite begins dissolve. -ENVO:01000080 pelagic isothermal surface BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001696|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water| some water body|isothermal surface envoPolar A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water temperature. -ENVO:01000081 pelagic isohaline surface BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001694|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water| some water body|isohaline surface envoPolar A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal salinity. -ENVO:01000082 biogenous sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment envoPolar Biogenous sediment is derived from living organisms, typically planktonic organisms possessing shells, frustules or coccoliths. -ENVO:01000083 pelagic isopycnal surface BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001695|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water| some water body|isopycnal surface envoPolar A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water density. +ENVO:01000075 marine thermocline ENVO:00002269 thermocline obo:envo#envoPolar A thermocline which is part of a marine water body. +ENVO:01000076 marine chemocline ENVO:00002270 chemocline obo:envo#envoPolar A marine chemocline is a marine cline caused by a strong, vertical chemistry gradient within a body of marine water. Chemoclines most commonly occur where local conditions favor the formations of anoxic bottom water. +ENVO:01000077 marine pycnocline ENVO:01000259|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some ocean water|pycnocline obo:envo#envoPolar A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water. +ENVO:01000078 marine nutricline ENVO:01001675 nutricline obo:envo#envoPolar A nutricline which is part of a marine water body. +ENVO:01000079 marine lysocline ENVO:01001674 lysocline obo:envo#envoPolar The marine lysocline denotes the depth in the ocean below which the rate of dissolution of calcite increases dramatically. As water column depth and therefore pressure increases, the corresponding calcite saturation of seawater decreases and the calcite begins dissolve. +ENVO:01000080 pelagic isothermal surface BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001696|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water| some water body|isothermal surface obo:envo#envoPolar A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water temperature. +ENVO:01000081 pelagic isohaline surface BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001694|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water| some water body|isohaline surface obo:envo#envoPolar A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal salinity. +ENVO:01000082 biogenous sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment obo:envo#envoPolar Biogenous sediment is derived from living organisms, typically planktonic organisms possessing shells, frustules or coccoliths. +ENVO:01000083 pelagic isopycnal surface BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001695|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water| some water body|isopycnal surface obo:envo#envoPolar A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water density. ENVO:01000084 estuarine front ENVO:01000071 oceanic front ENVO:01000085 plume front ENVO:01000071 oceanic front ENVO:01000086 coastal buoyancy current front ENVO:01000071 oceanic front @@ -1614,10 +1614,10 @@ ENVO:01000102 cold surface current ENVO:01000099 marine surface current ENVO:01000103 western boundary current ENVO:01000101 warm surface current A warm water, narrow marine surface current flowing from the equator to high latitudes at speeds between 40 and 120 kilometers per day. Western boundary currents are the deepest ocean surface flows, usually extending 1000 meters below the ocean surface. ENVO:01000104 eastern boundary current ENVO:01000102 cold surface current A cold water, broad marine surface current flowing from high latitudes to the equator at speeds between 3 and 7 kilometers per day. ENVO:01000105 obsolete marine benthic feature OBSOLETE A prominent or distinctive aspect, quality, or characteristic of environments occurring on or along marine benthic environments. -ENVO:01000106 permanent marine thermocline ENVO:01000075|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000108|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000109 some marine cold-water sphere| some marine warm-water sphere|marine thermocline envoPolar A marine thermocline which separates the marine cold-water sphere from the marine warm-water sphere and which does not dissipate seasonally. -ENVO:01000107 seasonal marine thermocline ENVO:01000075|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000061 some marine wind mixed layer|marine thermocline envoPolar A marine thermocline which is present below the marine wind mixed layer. -ENVO:01000108 marine cold-water sphere BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)|ENVO:01000686|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000075 some (ocean or sea)| some marine thermocline|marine water mass envoPolar The marine cold-water sphere describes a water mass extending from the polar seas and across low latitudes at depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m, which is separated from the marine warm-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline -ENVO:01000109 marine warm-water sphere ENVO:01000686|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000075|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some marine thermocline| some sea water|marine water mass The marine warm-water sphere describes a water mass extending to depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m in low and middle latitudes. It is separated from the marine cold-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline +ENVO:01000106 permanent marine thermocline ENVO:01000075|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000108|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000109 some marine cold-water sphere| some marine warm-water sphere|marine thermocline obo:envo#envoPolar A marine thermocline which separates the marine cold-water sphere from the marine warm-water sphere and which does not dissipate seasonally. +ENVO:01000107 seasonal marine thermocline ENVO:01000075|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000061 some marine wind mixed layer|marine thermocline obo:envo#envoPolar A marine thermocline which is present below the marine wind mixed layer. +ENVO:01000108 marine cold-water sphere BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)|ENVO:01000686|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000075 some (ocean or sea)| some marine thermocline|marine water mass obo:envo#envoPolar The marine cold-water sphere describes a water mass extending from the polar seas and across low latitudes at depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m, which is separated from the marine warm-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline +ENVO:01000109 marine warm-water sphere ENVO:01000686|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000075|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some marine thermocline| some ocean water|marine water mass The marine warm-water sphere describes a water mass extending to depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m in low and middle latitudes. It is separated from the marine cold-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline ENVO:01000110 hydrogenous sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Hydrogenous sediment is derived from solutes that precipitate out of sea water by a variety of chemical reactions. These are typically less abundant than other sediment types. ENVO:01000111 cosmogenous sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Cosmogenous sediment is derived from extraterrestrial dust and debris in the form of meteorites and similar entities. ENVO:01000112 polymetallic nodule ENVO:01000110|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:18291 some |hydrogenous sediment manganese nodule Polymetallic nodules, also called manganese nodules, are rock concretions on the sea bottom formed of concentric layers of iron and manganese hydroxides around a core. Nodules vary in size from tiny particles visible only under a microscope to large pellets more than 20 centimetres (8 in) across. However, most nodules are between 5 and 10 cm in diameter. @@ -1631,26 +1631,26 @@ ENVO:01000119 silty sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment characterised by ENVO:01000120 clay sediment ENVO:00002007|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002982 some clay|sediment Sediment characterised by an average particle diameter between 1 and 3.9 micrometers. ENVO:01000121 colloidal sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment characterised by an average particle diameter below 1 micrometer. ENVO:01000122 marine hydrothermal vent ENVO:00000215 hydrothermal vent A marine hydrothermal vent is a marine benthic feature where heat generated due to tectonic activity, either at divergent plate boundaries or convergent ocean plates where back-arc spreading occurs, is released or 'vented' to the surface. The resultant high temperature water jets are laden with dissolved metals and minerals. -ENVO:01000123 marine sponge reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome The marine sponge reef biome comprises marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders. +ENVO:01000123 marine sponge reef biome ENVO:01000029 marine reef biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The marine sponge reef biome comprises marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders. ENVO:01000124 marine supra-littoral zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000125|ENVO:01001201|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000410 some marine eulittoral zone| some marine littoral zone|marine environmental zone marine supralittoral zone|splash zone|spray zone|supralittoral zone|supratidal zone The supralittoral zone is the area above the spring high tide line that is regularly splashed, but not submerged by ocean water. Seawater penetrates these elevated areas only during storms with high tides. ENVO:01000125 marine littoral zone BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000316|ENVO:01000407 some intertidal zone|littoral zone The marine littoral zone is a littoral zone which extends, approximately, from the spray region above the high tide mark to the edge of the coninental shelf. ENVO:01000126 marine sub-littoral zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000125|ENVO:01001201|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000410 some marine eulittoral zone| some marine littoral zone|marine environmental zone marine sublittoral zone|sublittoral zone The marine sublittoral zone is part of the marine littoral zone which is permanently covered by seawater. In physical oceanography, the sublittoral zone refers to coastal regions with significant tidal flows and energy dissipation, including non-linear flows, internal waves, river outflows and oceanic fronts. In practice, this typically extends to the edge of the continental shelf, with depths around 200 meters. In marine biology, the sublittoral refers to the areas where sunlight reaches the ocean floor, that is, where the water is never so deep as to take it out of the photic zone. -ENVO:01000127 marine cold seep biome BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000263|ENVO:01000024 some cold seep|marine benthic biome A marine benthic biome which is determined by a cold seep. -ENVO:01000128 dilution basin mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom. +ENVO:01000127 marine cold seep biome BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000263|ENVO:01000024 some cold seep|marine benthic biome NMDC Water broad scale value set A marine benthic biome which is determined by a cold seep. +ENVO:01000128 dilution basin mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome NMDC Water broad scale value set The dilution basin mediterranean sea biome comprises expressions of the mediterranean sea biome with lower salinity than the surrounding ocean due to freshwater gains such as rainfall and rivers. Water exchange consists of outflow of the fresher mediterranean water in the upper layer and inflow of the saltier oceanic water in the lower layer of the channel. Renewal of deep water may not be sufficient to supply oxygen to the bottom. ENVO:01000129 marine hydrothermal vent chimney BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000122|ENVO:01001885|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002063|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000024 some | some marine benthic biome| some marine hydrothermal vent|submerged landform A column of solid material which has been progressively deposited around a hydrothermal vent. ENVO:01000130 marine hydrothermal plume BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000122|ENVO:01001308 some marine hydrothermal vent|hydroform A marine hydrothermal vent plume, part of a marine hydrothermal vent, is a high temperature water jet laden with dissolved metals and minerals that is driven by heat generated due to tectonic activity below the vent. ENVO:01000131 mesophilic sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment characterised by a temperature of 15-45 degrees Celsius and high-to-low oxygenation. Often impacted by hydrothermal fluid flows. ENVO:01000132 thermophilic sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment characterised by a temperature of 45-75 degrees Celsius and low to no oxygen content. Often impacted by hydrothermal fluid flows. ENVO:01000133 hyperthermophilic sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment characterised by a temperature of 80-125 degrees Celsius and no oxygen content. Often impacted by hydrothermal fluid flows. -ENVO:01000134 hydrothermal fluid ENVO:00002141 leachate High temperature water ejected from hydrothermal vents and laden with dissolved metals and minerals as a result of percolation through crustal rocks. -ENVO:01000135 nitrate-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active nitrate reducing microbial communities. +ENVO:01000134 hydrothermal fluid ENVO:00002141 leachate NMDC Water environmental medium value set High temperature water ejected from hydrothermal vents and laden with dissolved metals and minerals as a result of percolation through crustal rocks. +ENVO:01000135 nitrate-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment obo:envo#envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active nitrate reducing microbial communities. ENVO:01000136 drop stone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000501|ENVO:00000339 some submerged bed|piece of rock dropstone A piece of rock which fell vertically through the water column into finer-grained water-deposited sedimentary rocks. ENVO:01000137 organic matter fall ENVO:01000549|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002219 some ENVO:00002006|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000501 some submerged bed| some water body|mass of biological material|surrounded by some liquid water An accumulation of organic matter that has fallen to the bottom of a body of water. ENVO:01000138 plant matter fall ENVO:01000137 organic matter fall A accumulation of plant matter that has fallen to the bottom of a body of water. ENVO:01000139 animal carcass fall ENVO:00002033|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002219 some ENVO:00002006|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000501 some submerged bed| some water body|carcass|surrounded by some liquid water The carcass of an animal that has fallen to the bottom of a body of water. -ENVO:01000140 whale fall ENVO:01000139 animal carcass fall Whale fall is the term used for a whale carcass that has fallen to the ocean floor. When a whale dies in shallow water, its carcass is typically devoured by scavengers over a relatively short period of time: within several months. However, in deeper water (depths of 2,000 m/6,600 ft or greater), fewer scavenger species exist, and the carcass can provide sustenance for a complex localized ecosystem over periods of decades. +ENVO:01000140 whale fall ENVO:01000139 animal carcass fall NMDC Water local scale value set Whale fall is the term used for a whale carcass that has fallen to the ocean floor. When a whale dies in shallow water, its carcass is typically devoured by scavengers over a relatively short period of time: within several months. However, in deeper water (depths of 2,000 m/6,600 ft or greater), fewer scavenger species exist, and the carcass can provide sustenance for a complex localized ecosystem over periods of decades. ENVO:01000141 seal fall ENVO:01000139 animal carcass fall Seal fall is the term used for a seal carcass that has fallen to the ocean floor. -ENVO:01000142 wood fall ENVO:01000138 plant matter fall A wood fall describes an accumulation of woody plant material that has fallen to the ocean floor. +ENVO:01000142 wood fall ENVO:01000138 plant matter fall NMDC Water local scale value set A wood fall describes an accumulation of woody plant material that has fallen to the ocean floor. ENVO:01000143 marine reef ENVO:01001899 reef A reef which is located in a marine water body. ENVO:01000144 marine coral reef flat zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000150|ENVO:01000143 some coral reef|marine reef ENVO:01000145 marine coral reef back reef BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000150|ENVO:01000143 some coral reef|marine reef @@ -1658,17 +1658,17 @@ ENVO:01000146 marine coral reef crest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000150|ENVO:010001 ENVO:01000147 marine coral reef fore reef BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000150|ENVO:01000143 some coral reef|marine reef ENVO:01000148 marine coral reef buttress zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000150|ENVO:01000143 some coral reef|marine reef ENVO:01000149 marine coral reef deep fore reef BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000150|ENVO:01000143 some coral reef|marine reef -ENVO:01000150 marine subtidal rocky reef ENVO:00000130|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00001999 some marine water body|rocky reef A rocky reef which is located in the subtidal zone of a marine water body. -ENVO:01000151 manganese-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active manganese reducing microbial communities. -ENVO:01000152 iron-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active iron reducing microbial communities. -ENVO:01000153 sulphate-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active sulphate reducing microbial communities. -ENVO:01000154 carbon dioxide-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active carbon dioxide reducing microbial communities. +ENVO:01000150 marine subtidal rocky reef ENVO:00000130|RO:0001025 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016) some (ocean or sea)|rocky reef A rocky reef which is located in the subtidal zone of a marine water body. +ENVO:01000151 manganese-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment obo:envo#envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active manganese reducing microbial communities. +ENVO:01000152 iron-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment obo:envo#envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active iron reducing microbial communities. +ENVO:01000153 sulphate-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment obo:envo#envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active sulphate reducing microbial communities. +ENVO:01000154 carbon dioxide-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment obo:envo#envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active carbon dioxide reducing microbial communities. ENVO:01000155 organic material ENVO:00010483|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:33694 some |environmental material biomass Environmental material derived from living organisms and composed primarily of one or more biomacromolecules. ENVO:01000156 biofilm material ENVO:01000155 organic material Material derived from a biofilm, an aggregate of microorganisms in which cells adhere to each other and/or to a surface. These adherent cells are frequently embedded within a self-produced matrix of extracellular polymeric substance (EPS). Biofilm EPS, which is also referred to as slime, is a polymeric conglomeration generally composed of extracellular DNA, proteins, and polysaccharides in various configurations. -ENVO:01000157 microbial mat material ENVO:01000155 organic material envoPolar Material derived from a microbial mat, a multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats create a wide range of internal chemical environments. -ENVO:01000158 marine snow ENVO:01001103 detritus envoPolar Marine snow is a continuous shower of mostly organic detritus falling from the upper layers of the water column. Its origin lies in activities within the productive photic zone. +ENVO:01000157 microbial mat material ENVO:01000155 organic material obo:envo#envoPolar Material derived from a microbial mat, a multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats create a wide range of internal chemical environments. +ENVO:01000158 marine snow ENVO:01001103 detritus NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Marine snow is a continuous shower of mostly organic detritus falling from the upper layers of the water column. Its origin lies in activities within the productive photic zone. ENVO:01000159 obsolete organic feature A prominent or distinctive aspect, quality, or characteristic pertaining to or derived from living organisms. -ENVO:01000160 marine pockmark ENVO:00000514 crater envoPolar Pockmarks are craters in the seabed resulting from the release of gas or liquid. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column. +ENVO:01000160 marine pockmark ENVO:00000514 crater obo:envo#envoPolar Pockmarks are craters in the seabed resulting from the release of gas or liquid. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column. ENVO:01000161 marine sponge reef ENVO:01000143 marine reef A marine sponge reef is marine reefs primarily built by marine sponges. The primary frame-building sponges are all members of the order Hexactinosa. They are found only in glacier-scoured troughs of low-angle continental shelf. The seafloor is stable and consists of rock, coarse gravel, and large boulders. ENVO:01000162 organ ENVO:01001814 organic object A collection of tissues joined in structural unit to serve a common function. ENVO:01000163 photophore ENVO:01000162 organ "A photophore is a light-emitting organ which appears as luminous spots on various marine animals, including fish and cephalopods. The organ can be simple, or as complex as the human eye; equipped with lenses, shutters, color filters and reflectors. The light can be produced from compounds during the digestion of prey, from specialized mitochondrial cells in the organism, called photocytes (""light producing"" cells) , or, similarly, associated with symbiotic bacteria in the organism." @@ -1681,64 +1681,64 @@ ENVO:01000169 indeterminate root nodule active meristem BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01 ENVO:01000170 indeterminate root nodule infection zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000168|ENVO:01000168 some indeterminate root nodule|indeterminate root nodule A part of an indeterminate root nodule permeated with infection threads full of bacteria. The plant cells are larger than in the previous zone and cell division is halted. ENVO:01000171 indeterminate root nodule nitrogen fixation zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000168|ENVO:01000168 some indeterminate root nodule|indeterminate root nodule A part of an indeterminate root nodule where each cell contains a large, central vacuole and the cytoplasm is filled with fully differentiated bacteroids which are actively fixing nitrogen. Typically, the plant provides these cells with leghemoglobin, resulting in a distinct pink color. ENVO:01000172 indeterminate root nodule senescent zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000168|ENVO:01000168 some indeterminate root nodule|indeterminate root nodule A part of an indeterminate root nodule where plant cells and their bacteroid contents are being degraded. The breakdown of the heme component of leghemoglobin results in a visible greening at the base of the nodule. -ENVO:01000173 anoxic water ENVO:00002006|not (BFO:0000051 some (CHEBI:15379 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001986))) liquid water|not ( some ( and ( some ))) anaerobic water|reducing water Water which lacks dissolved oxygen. -ENVO:01000174 forest biome ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:01000175 woodland biome BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000109|ENVO:00000446 some woodland area|terrestrial biome A woodland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, woody plants spaced sufficiently far apart to allow light penetration to support communities of herbaceous plants or shrubs living closer to the woodland floor. -ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs. -ENVO:01000177 grassland biome ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem A grassland ecosystem in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000178 savanna biome ENVO:01000175 woodland biome A woodland biome which has seasonal water availability and includes trees spaced sufficiently far apart to allow an unbroken layer of grass, sedge (Cyperaceae) or rush (Juncaceae) communities to live. -ENVO:01000179 desert biome ENVO:01001780|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000097 some desert area|desert ecosystem wwfBiome A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:01000180 tundra biome RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000112 some area of tundra envoPolar|wwfBiome A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:01000181 mangrove biome BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000057|ENVO:00000446 some mangrove swamp|terrestrial biome wwfBiome A mangrove biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its spatial extent, mangrove plants (Rhizophoraceae). Mangrove plants are able to withstand high levels of salinity as well as regions of anoxia and frequent tidal inundation. Mangrove biomes often occur near tropical and sub-tropical estuaries and depositional marine coastal environments where fine sediments (often with high organic content) collect in areas protected from high energy wave action. -ENVO:01000182 temperate desert biome ENVO:01000179|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|desert biome A temperate desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to intermediate insolation, low rainfall, and large temperature variations between winter and summer. Winter temperatures may fall below 0 degrees Celsius. Some precipitation in this biome may fall as snow. -ENVO:01000183 tropical desert biome ENVO:01000179|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|desert biome A tropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, very high insolation due to inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Tropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. -ENVO:01000184 subtropical desert biome ENVO:01000179|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000205 some subtropical|desert biome A subtropical desert biome is a desert biome which has communities adapted to temperatures above a monthly average of 18 degrees Celsius, high daily temperature ranges of approximately 20 degrees Celsius, high insolation (but lower than that of a tropical desert biome), inhibited cloud formation, and very low precipitation. Subtropical desert biomes located near coasts with cold upwellings may have cooler temperatures and reduced insolution due to fog. -ENVO:01000185 montane desert biome ENVO:01000179|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000342 some montane|desert biome A montane desert biome is a desert biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. -ENVO:01000186 polar desert biome ENVO:01000179|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000238 some polar|desert biome envoPolar A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. -ENVO:01000187 subtropical savanna biome ENVO:01000178|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000205 some subtropical|savanna biome wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000188 tropical savanna biome ENVO:01000178|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|savanna biome wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000189 temperate savanna biome ENVO:01000178|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|savanna biome prairie biome A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000190 flooded savanna biome BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00001998 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001823))|ENVO:01000178 some (soil and ( some ))|savanna biome marsh|swamp wwfBiome A flooded savanna biome is a savanna biome which has very wet to saturated soil moisture content. -ENVO:01000191 subtropical grassland biome ENVO:01001809|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000205 some subtropical|subtropical grassland wwfBiome A subtropical grassland in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000192 tropical grassland biome ENVO:01001806|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|tropical grassland wwfBiome -ENVO:01000193 temperate grassland biome ENVO:01001811|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|temperate grassland prairie biome -ENVO:01000194 montane grassland biome ENVO:01001808|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000342 some montane|montane grassland wwfBiome A montane grassland biome is a grassland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. -ENVO:01000195 flooded grassland biome BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00001998 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001823))|ENVO:01001807 some (soil and ( some ))|flooded grassland wwfBiome -ENVO:01000196 coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000433 needleleaf forest A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. -ENVO:01000197 broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000430 broadleaf forest A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:01000198 mixed forest biome ENVO:01000431 mixed forest wwfBiome A mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000199 mediterranean forest biome ENVO:01001791|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000207 some mediterranean|mediterranean forest wwfBiome A mediterranean forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000200 tropical broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01001792|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|tropical broadleaf forest A tropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000201 subtropical broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01001793|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000205 some subtropical|subtropical broadleaf forest A subtropical broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000202 temperate broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01001794|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|temperate broadleaf forest wwfBiome A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000203 environmental condition PATO:0001018 envoPolar An environmental condition is a range of a determinate quality or combination of qualities that are present in an environmental system. +ENVO:01000173 anoxic water ENVO:00002006|not (BFO:0000051 some (CHEBI:15379 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001986))) liquid water|not ( some ( and ( some ))) anaerobic water|reducing water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water which lacks dissolved oxygen. +ENVO:01000174 forest biome ENVO:01001243 forest NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000175 woodland biome BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000109|ENVO:01001245 some woodland area|woodland ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A shrubland biome is a terrestrial biome which includes, across its entire spatial extent, dense groups of shrubs. +ENVO:01000177 grassland biome ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000178 savanna biome ENVO:00000261 savanna NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A savanna ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000179 desert biome ENVO:01001780|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000097 some desert area|desert ecosystem obo:envo#wwfBiome A desert ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000180 tundra biome RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000112 some area of tundra NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar|obo:envo#wwfBiome A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000181 mangrove biome ENVO:00000057 mangrove swamp NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A mangrove ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000182 temperate desert biome ENVO:01001902 temperate desert ecosystem .A temperate desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state +ENVO:01000183 tropical desert biome ENVO:01001906 tropical desert ecosystem .A tropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state +ENVO:01000184 subtropical desert biome ENVO:01001905 subtropical desert ecosystem .A subtropical desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000185 montane desert biome ENVO:01001903 montane desert ecosystem A montane desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000186 polar desert biome ENVO:01001904 polar desert ecosystem obo:envo#envoPolar .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000187 subtropical savanna biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000188 tropical savanna biome ENVO:01001925 tropical savanna NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000189 temperate savanna biome ENVO:01001924|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|temperate savanna prairie biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A savanna biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000190 flooded savanna biome BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00001998 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001823))|ENVO:01001919 some (soil and ( some ))|flooded savanna marsh|swamp NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A flooded savanna which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000191 subtropical grassland biome ENVO:01001809|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000205 some subtropical|subtropical grassland NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A subtropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000192 tropical grassland biome ENVO:01001806|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|tropical grassland NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A tropical grassland which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000193 temperate grassland biome ENVO:01001811|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|temperate grassland prairie biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A temperate grassland which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000194 montane grassland biome ENVO:01001808|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000342 some montane|montane grassland NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A montane grassland which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000195 flooded grassland biome BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00001998 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001823))|ENVO:01001807 some (soil and ( some ))|flooded grassland NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome +ENVO:01000196 coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000433 needleleaf forest NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A coniferous forest biome is a forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. +ENVO:01000197 broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000430 broadleaf forest NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000198 mixed forest biome ENVO:01000431 mixed forest NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000199 mediterranean forest biome ENVO:01001791|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000207 some mediterranean|mediterranean forest NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A mediterranean forest in which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000200 tropical broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01001792|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|tropical broadleaf forest NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A tropical broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000201 subtropical broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01001793|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000205 some subtropical|subtropical broadleaf forest NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A subtropical broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000202 temperate broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01001794|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|temperate broadleaf forest NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000203 environmental condition PATO:0001018 obo:envo#envoPolar An environmental condition is a range of a determinate quality or combination of qualities that are present in an environmental system. ENVO:01000204 tropical ENVO:01000203 environmental condition A tropical condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives high yearly solar irradiance per unit area and, on Earth, the Sun reaches a subsolar point at least once during the solar year. This results in a hot and moist year-round climate at low elevations, which have a monthly average temperature above 18 degrees Celsius. ENVO:01000205 subtropical ENVO:01000203 environmental condition A subtropical condition is an environmental condition in which an envrionmental system receives more solar irradiance than those with temperate conditions, but less than those with tropical conditions. At low elevations, this typically results in eight months of the year having average temperatures greater than or equal to 10 degrees Celsius with the coldest monthly temperature averaging between 2 and 13 degrees Celsius. ENVO:01000206 temperate ENVO:01000203 environmental condition tepid climate A temperate condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives less solar irradiance than those with subpolar conditions, but greater than those with subtropical conditions. ENVO:01000207 mediterranean ENVO:01000205 subtropical A mediterranean condition is a subtropical condition in which hot dry summers and winters with moderate to high rainfall. -ENVO:01000208 mediterranean woodland biome ENVO:01000222|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000207 some mediterranean|subtropical woodland biome A subtropical woodland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. -ENVO:01000209 subtropical coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000205 some subtropical|coniferous forest biome wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000210 tropical coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000399|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|tropical needleleaf forest wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000211 temperate coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|coniferous forest biome wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000212 temperate mixed forest biome ENVO:01001796|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|temperate mixed forest wwfBiome A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000213 subtropical shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000205 some subtropical|shrubland biome wwfBiome A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000214 tropical shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|shrubland biome wwfBiome A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000215 temperate shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|shrubland biome prairie biome A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000216 montane shrubland biome ENVO:01000176|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000342 some montane|shrubland biome wwfBiome A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. -ENVO:01000217 mediterranean shrubland biome ENVO:01000213|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000207 some mediterranean|subtropical shrubland biome wwfBiome A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. -ENVO:01000218 xeric shrubland biome ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome wwfBiome -ENVO:01000219 anthropogenic terrestrial biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome anthrome|human biome An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity. -ENVO:01000220 tropical woodland biome ENVO:01000175|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|woodland biome A woodland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000221 temperate woodland biome ENVO:01000175|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|woodland biome A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000222 subtropical woodland biome ENVO:01000175|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000205 some subtropical|woodland biome A woodland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000223 montane savanna biome ENVO:01000178|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000342 some montane|savanna biome A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. -ENVO:01000224 mediterranean grassland biome ENVO:01001810|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000207 some mediterranean|mediterranean grassland A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. -ENVO:01000225 subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01001801 subtropical dry broadleaf forest wwfBiome A subtropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000226 subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01001802 subtropical moist broadleaf forest wwfBiome A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000227 tropical dry broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01001799 tropical dry broadleaf forest wwfBiome A tropical dry broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000228 tropical moist broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01001800 tropical moist broadleaf forest rainforest biome wwfBiome A tropical moist broadleaf forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01000229 mediterranean savanna biome ENVO:01000187|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000207 some mediterranean|subtropical savanna biome wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns. -ENVO:01000230 arid ENVO:01000203 environmental condition envoPolar An environmental condition in which annual precipitation is less than half of annual potential evapotranspiration. +ENVO:01000208 mediterranean woodland biome ENVO:01001916 mediterranean woodland ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A mediterranean woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000209 subtropical coniferous forest biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000210 tropical coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000399|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|tropical needleleaf forest NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A tropical coniferous forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000211 temperate coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|coniferous forest biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000212 temperate mixed forest biome ENVO:01001796|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|temperate mixed forest NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A temperate mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. +ENVO:01000213 subtropical shrubland biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A shrubland biome which is subject to subtropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000214 tropical shrubland biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A shrubland biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000215 temperate shrubland biome prairie biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A shrubland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000216 montane shrubland biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A montane shrubland biome is a shrubland biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. +ENVO:01000217 mediterranean shrubland biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A mediterranean shrubland biome is a subtropical shrubland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. +ENVO:01000218 xeric shrubland biome ENVO:01000176 shrubland biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome +ENVO:01000219 anthropogenic terrestrial biome ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome anthrome|human biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set An anthropogenic terrestrial biome is a terrestrial biome which has community structures determined by human activity. +ENVO:01000220 tropical woodland biome ENVO:01001918 tropical woodland ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A tropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000221 temperate woodland biome ENVO:01001917 temperate woodland ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A woodland biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000222 subtropical woodland biome ENVO:01001915 subtropical woodland ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A subtropical woodland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000223 montane savanna biome ENVO:01001923 montane savanna NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A montane savanna biome is a savanna biome which occurs in regions elevated above sea level and which has community structure determined by elevation-dependent environmental conditions. +ENVO:01000224 mediterranean grassland biome ENVO:01001810|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000207 some mediterranean|mediterranean grassland NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A subtropical grassland biome which includes communities adapted to hot to warm, dry summers, mild to cold, rainy winters, and the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. +ENVO:01000225 subtropical dry broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01001801 subtropical dry broadleaf forest NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A subtropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000226 subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01001802 subtropical moist broadleaf forest NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A subtropical moist broadleaf forest in which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000227 tropical dry broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01001799 tropical dry broadleaf forest NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A tropical dry broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000228 tropical moist broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01001800 tropical moist broadleaf forest rainforest biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000229 mediterranean savanna biome ENVO:01001921 mediterranean savanna NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A savanna biome which is subject to mediterranean climate patterns. +ENVO:01000230 arid ENVO:01000203 environmental condition obo:envo#envoPolar An environmental condition in which annual precipitation is less than half of annual potential evapotranspiration. ENVO:01000231 lava ENVO:00010483|ENVO:01001307 some (ENVO:00000063 or ENVO:01000267)|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001305|RO:0001000 some ENVO:01000648|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548)) some | some (environmental material and ( some ))| some magma|environmental material|partially_surrounded_by some (water body or atmosphere) Lava is a mixture of molten or semi-molten rock, volatiles, and solids which has extruded beyond a planetary crust. ENVO:01000232 felsic lava ENVO:01000231 lava silicic lava Felsic lava is lava which is high in silica (> 69 percent by weight), aluminium, potassium, sodium, and calcium, forming a polymerized liquid rich in feldspar and quartz. Felsic lava has a higher viscosity than other magma types. Felsic magmas can erupt at temperatures as low as 650 to 750 °C. Unusually hot (>950 °C) rhyolite lavas, however, may flow for distances of many tens of kilometres ENVO:01000233 intermediate lava ENVO:01000231 lava andesitic lava Intermediate lava is lava which, relative to felsic lava, is lower in aluminium and silica (between 52 and 63 percent by weight), and usually somewhat richer in magnesium and iron. The temperature of intermediate lava ranges from 750 to 950 degrees Celsius, destroying polymerized bonds and promoting more fluid behaviour relative to felsic lavas and also a greater tendency to form phenocrysts. Higher iron and magnesium tends to manifest as a darker groundmass, and also occasionally amphibole or pyroxene phenocrysts. @@ -1746,32 +1746,32 @@ ENVO:01000234 mafic lava ENVO:01000231 lava basaltic lava Mafic lava is lava wh ENVO:01000235 ultramafic lava ENVO:01000231 lava Lava which, relative to other lava types, has very high magnesium oxide content and less than 45 percent silica by weight. ENVO:01000236 basalt ENVO:00002013|RO:0001000 some ENVO:01000234 some mafic lava|igneous rock Basalt is a volcanic rock which is formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava. ENVO:01000237 coastal scrubland BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000303|ENVO:00000300 some sea coast|scrubland area coastal chaparral A coastal scrubland is a scrubland which is part of a coast. -ENVO:01000238 polar ENVO:01000203 environmental condition frigid envoPolar A polar condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives low, yearly solar irradiance per unit area, resulting in colder climatic conditions. -ENVO:01000239 oak woodland ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem An oak woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. -ENVO:01000240 conifer woodland ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem A conifer woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees, from the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. -ENVO:01000241 juniper woodland ENVO:01000240 conifer woodland A juniper woodland is a woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. +ENVO:01000238 polar ENVO:01000203 environmental condition frigid obo:envo#envoPolar A polar condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives low, yearly solar irradiance per unit area, resulting in colder climatic conditions. +ENVO:01000239 oak woodland ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of oak trees. +ENVO:01000240 conifer woodland ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem A woodland ecosystem which has a tree community primarily composed of coniferous trees belonging to the Division Pinophyta, also known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. +ENVO:01000241 juniper woodland ENVO:01000240 conifer woodland A woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the genus Juniperus. ENVO:01000242 desert scrubland ENVO:00000300 scrubland area desert scrub A scrubland which is located in a desert. ENVO:01000243 boulder ENVO:00000339 piece of rock A piece of rock with a grain size above 300 millimetres in diameter. -ENVO:01000244 pinyon juniper woodland ENVO:01000240 conifer woodland A pinyon juniper woodland is a conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. -ENVO:01000245 cropland biome A cropland ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. +ENVO:01000244 pinyon juniper woodland ENVO:01000240 conifer woodland A conifer woodland which has a tree community primarily composed of trees of the subsection Cembroides of the genus Pinus and the genus Juniperus. +ENVO:01000245 cropland biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A cropland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ENVO:01000246 village biome A village biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which contains settlements such as villages, towns, and/or small cities and which is primarily used for agricultural activity. -ENVO:01000247 rangeland biome ENVO:01000219 anthropogenic terrestrial biome A rangeland biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. +ENVO:01000247 rangeland biome ENVO:01001930 rangeland ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set A rangeland ecosystem which has reached its climactic successional state. ENVO:01000248 dense settlement biome A dense settlement biome is an anthropogenic terrestrial biome which is primarily used for human habitation, recreation, and industry within built structures with little other land use. ENVO:01000249 urban biome ENVO:01000248 dense settlement biome An urban biome is a dense settlement biome which has been urbanised. -ENVO:01000250 subpolar coniferous forest biome ENVO:01000196|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000251 some subpolar|coniferous forest biome boreal forest|taiga wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions. -ENVO:01000251 subpolar ENVO:01000203 environmental condition boreal|subarctic envoPolar A subpolar condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives low, yearly solar irradiance per unit area and is surrounded by large land masses. This results in very cold winters with temperatures potentially falling to around -40 degrees Celsius and summers which last no more than 3 months of the year with a 24-hour average temperature of at least 10 degrees Celsius. -ENVO:01000252 freshwater lake biome BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000021|ENVO:00000873 some freshwater lake|freshwater biome A biome which is determined by a freshwater lake. -ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000297|ENVO:00000873 some freshwater river|freshwater biome A freshwater biome which is determined by a freshwater river. +ENVO:01000250 subpolar coniferous forest biome boreal forest|taiga NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A coniferous forest biome which includes communities adapted to subpolar conditions. +ENVO:01000251 subpolar ENVO:01000203 environmental condition boreal|subarctic obo:envo#envoPolar A subpolar condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives low, yearly solar irradiance per unit area and is surrounded by large land masses. This results in very cold winters with temperatures potentially falling to around -40 degrees Celsius and summers which last no more than 3 months of the year with a 24-hour average temperature of at least 10 degrees Celsius. +ENVO:01000252 freshwater lake biome ENVO:01001907 freshwater lake ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set A freshwater lake ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000253 freshwater river biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set A freshwater river ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ENVO:01000254 environmental system RO:0002577 environment A system which has the disposition to environ one or more material entities. ENVO:01000255 mineral deposit ENVO:01001884 surface landform mineral ore deposit|ore deposit A mineral deposit is a physiographic feature which has unusually high concentrations of one or more minerals. ENVO:01000256 mineral material ENVO:00010483|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546 some |environmental material A mineral material is an environmental material which is primarily composed of some substance that is naturally occurring, solid and stable at room temperature, representable by a chemical formula, usually abiogenic, and that has an ordered atomic structure. ENVO:01000257 white smoker ENVO:01000122 marine hydrothermal vent A hydrothermal vent found on the ocean floor which emits lighter-hued minerals, such as those containing barium, calcium and silicon. These alkaline hydrothermal vents also continuously generate acetyl thioesters, providing both the starting point for more complex organic molecules and the energy needed to produce them. -ENVO:01000258 fluid cline BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000797 or ENVO:01000815)|ENVO:01001679 some (gaseous environmental material or liquid environmental material)|fluid front cline envoPolar A fluid front which is 1) thin in comparison to the fluid mass it is a part of and 2) across which a property of that fluid mass varies greatly over short vertical distance, relative to variation across the entire fluid mass. +ENVO:01000258 fluid cline BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000797 or ENVO:01000815)|ENVO:01001679 some (gaseous environmental material or liquid environmental material)|fluid front cline obo:envo#envoPolar A fluid front which is 1) thin in comparison to the fluid mass it is a part of and 2) across which a property of that fluid mass varies greatly over short vertical distance, relative to variation across the entire fluid mass. ENVO:01000259 pycnocline ENVO:01000258 fluid cline stable density gradient A cline across which the density of a fluid changes rapidly. ENVO:01000260 nutricline within a water body BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001675 some water body|nutricline nutrient gradient A nutricline which is part of a water body. ENVO:01000261 obsolete lysocline A cline within a marine water body where the rate of calcite dissolution changes rapidly with depth. The increase in the rate of calcite dissolution with depth is largely due to the concomitant fall in calcite saturation. ENVO:01000262 seep ENVO:00000027 spring A seep is a spring in which water has filtered through permeable earth to the surface. -ENVO:01000263 cold seep ENVO:01000262|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000426|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000482 some ocean floor| some sea floor|seep hydrocarbon seep|methane seep "MERGED DEFINITION: +ENVO:01000263 cold seep ENVO:01000262|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000426|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000482 some ocean floor| some sea floor|seep hydrocarbon seep|methane seep NMDC Water local scale value set "MERGED DEFINITION: TARGET DEFINITION: A cold seep is a seep in which methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluids rise to the sea floor. -------------------- SOURCE DEFINITION: An area of the ocean floor where hydrogen sulfide, methane and other hydrocarbon-rich fluid seepage occurs. Cold seeps are distinct from hydrothermal vents: the former's emissions are of the same temperature as the surrounding seawater, whereas the latter's emissions are super-heated." @@ -1779,7 +1779,7 @@ ENVO:01000264 obsolete vapour vapor A vapour is an environmental material in ENVO:01000265 hydrothermal seep ENVO:01000262 seep hot seep A hydrothermal seep is a seep in which diffuse flow of geothermally heated fluids with high methane concentrations. This seep has been proposed as an intermediate between cold seeps and hydrothermal vents. ENVO:01000266 water vapour ENVO:01000797|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:15377 some | some |gaseous environmental material aqueous vapor|aqueous vapour|water vapor Water vapour is a vapour which is the gas phase of water. ENVO:01000267 atmosphere ENVO:01001678|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000799|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547)) some (environmental material and ( some ))| some astronomical body|fluid layer An atmosphere is a layer of gases surrounding a material body of sufficient mass that is held in place by the gravity of the body. -ENVO:01000268 atmospheric water vapour ENVO:01000266|RO:0000087 some CHEBI:76413 some |water vapour atmospheric water vapor envoPolar Atmospheric water vapour is water vapour that is part of an atmosphere. +ENVO:01000268 atmospheric water vapour ENVO:01000266|RO:0000087 some CHEBI:76413 some |water vapour atmospheric water vapor obo:envo#envoPolar Atmospheric water vapour is water vapour that is part of an atmosphere. ENVO:01000269 siltstone ENVO:01000271|RO:0001000 some ENVO:01000016 some silt|clastic sedimentary rock A sedimentary rock which is composed mainly of silt. This rock has a grainsize in the silt range, finer than sandstone and coarser than claystones. ENVO:01000270 claystone ENVO:01000271|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00002982 some clay|clastic sedimentary rock A clastic sedimentary rock which is composed primarily of clay sized particles. ENVO:01000271 clastic sedimentary rock ENVO:00002016 sedimentary rock Clastic sedimentary rocks are sedimentary rocks that are composed of silicate minerals and rock fragments that were transported by moving fluids. Clastic rocks are composed largely of quartz, feldspar, rock (lithic) fragments, clay minerals, and mica; numerous other minerals may be present as accessories and may be important locally. @@ -1787,14 +1787,14 @@ ENVO:01000272 mudstone ENVO:01000271|RO:0001000 some ENVO:01000001 some mud|cla ENVO:01000273 lime mudstone ENVO:00002053 limestone calcilutite|cementstone Lime mudstone is a limestone which is primarily composed of either clay-size or both silt-size and clay-size detrital (transported) carbonate grains. ENVO:01000274 slate ENVO:00002017|RO:0001000 some ENVO:01000271 some clastic sedimentary rock|metamorphic rock Slate is a metamorphic rock which is fine-grained, foliated, homogeneous, Slates are derived from clastic sedimentary rocks. ENVO:01000275 structural basin ENVO:00000309 depressed landform A structural basin is a geological depression formed by tectonic warping of previously flat lying rock strata. -ENVO:01000276 ecoregion BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000280|ENVO:01001110 some ecozone|ecosystem envoPolar A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions. -ENVO:01000277 water ice RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:01001549 or ENVO:03000008 or ENVO:03000055) some | some (freezing of water into water ice or compaction process or desublimation of water vapour into ice) ice envoPolar Ice which is formed from water. +ENVO:01000276 ecoregion BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000280|ENVO:01001110 some ecozone|ecosystem obo:envo#envoPolar A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions. +ENVO:01000277 water ice RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:01001549 or ENVO:03000008 or ENVO:03000055) some | some (freezing of water into water ice or compaction process or desublimation of water vapour into ice) ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Ice which is formed from water. ENVO:01000278 pingo scar ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00000413 some | some pingo|surface landform A depression caused by the collapse of a pingo. -ENVO:01000279 ice lens ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ice lenses envoPolar An ice mass which is formed when moisture, diffused within soil or rock, accumulates and freezes in a localized zone, wedging soil or rock apart. -ENVO:01000280 ecozone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000817|ENVO:01001110 some biosphere|ecosystem envoPolar Ecozones delineate large areas of a planetary surface within which organisms have been evolving in relative isolation over long periods of time, separated from one another by geographic features, such as oceans, broad deserts, or high mountain ranges, that constitute barriers to migration. -ENVO:01000281 layer BFO:0000040|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000689|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002124 some | some | envoPolar A material entity which 1) is spatially continuous, 2) is composed of material of comparable thickness, composition, and physical properties, and 3) is physically distinct from adjacent portions of environmental material. +ENVO:01000279 ice lens ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ice lenses obo:envo#envoPolar An ice mass which is formed when moisture, diffused within soil or rock, accumulates and freezes in a localized zone, wedging soil or rock apart. +ENVO:01000280 ecozone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000817|ENVO:01001110 some biosphere|ecosystem obo:envo#envoPolar Ecozones delineate large areas of a planetary surface within which organisms have been evolving in relative isolation over long periods of time, separated from one another by geographic features, such as oceans, broad deserts, or high mountain ranges, that constitute barriers to migration. +ENVO:01000281 layer BFO:0000040|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000689|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002124 some | some | obo:envo#envoPolar A material entity which 1) is spatially continuous, 2) is composed of material of comparable thickness, composition, and physical properties, and 3) is physically distinct from adjacent portions of environmental material. ENVO:01000282 sedimentary stratum ENVO:01001275|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00001998 or ENVO:00002016) some (soil or sedimentary rock)|solid layer stratum A solid layer which is composed primarily of sedimentary rock or soil. -ENVO:01000283 lake layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000020|ENVO:01000325 some lake|aquatic layer envoPolar A layer which is part of a lake. +ENVO:01000283 lake layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000020|ENVO:01000325 some lake|aquatic layer obo:envo#envoPolar A layer which is part of a lake. ENVO:01000284 amictic lake BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00010504 and (RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000277))|ENVO:00000020 some (surface layer and ( some water ice))|lake A lake which is permanently covered by ice, does not mix, and exhibit inverse cold water stratification whereby water temperature increases with depth below the ice surface. ENVO:01000285 holomictic lake ENVO:00000020 lake non-meromictic lake A holomictic lake is a lake which mixes at least once per year. Mixing is caused by a uniform temperature distribution from the upper to lower layers of the lake. ENVO:01000286 dimictic lake ENVO:01000285 holomictic lake "A dimitic lake is a holomictic lake which mixes from top to bottom during two mixing periods each year. Mixing typically occurs during the spring and autumn, when the lake is ""isothermal"" (i.e., at the same temperature from the top to the bottom). At this time the water throughout the lake is about 4°C, and, in the absence of any temperature or density differences, the lake readily mixes from top to bottom. These lakes are common in regions with temperate climates." @@ -1804,23 +1804,23 @@ ENVO:01000289 cold monomictic lake ENVO:01000288 monomictic lake A monomictic ENVO:01000290 warm monomictic lake ENVO:01000288 monomictic lake A monomictic lake which does not freeze and is thermally stratified throughout most of the year, only mixing in winter when cooler temperatures ease stratification. ENVO:01000291 cold polymictic lake ENVO:01000287 polymictic lake A cold polymictic lake is a polymictic lake which is covered by ice in winter. ENVO:01000292 warm polymictic lake ENVO:01000287 polymictic lake A warm polymictic lake is a polymictic lake which is not covered by ice at any point during the year. -ENVO:01000293 ice mass BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03000143|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some cryosphere| some water ice accumulation of ice|ice accumulation envoPolar A mass of water ice. +ENVO:01000293 ice mass BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03000143|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some cryosphere| some water ice accumulation of ice|ice accumulation obo:envo#envoPolar A mass of water ice. ENVO:01000294 crevice ENVO:01000667 geological fracture crevice A deep fissure in rock. -ENVO:01000295 marine layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001999|ENVO:01000325|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some marine water body| some sea water|aquatic layer envoMarine|envoPolar A layer that is part of a marine water body. +ENVO:01000295 marine layer ENVO:01000325|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some ocean water|aquatic layer obo:envo#envoMarine|obo:envo#envoPolar A layer that is part of a marine water body. ENVO:01000296 dry lake bed BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000277|ENVO:01001311|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001824|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:01000267 or ENVO:01000637)|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546)) some | some (atmosphere or outer space)| some (environmental material and ( some ))| some dry lake|solid surface layer A lake bed which is dry. That is, the bed of a dry lake. -ENVO:01000297 freshwater river ENVO:00000022 river A river where fresh water flows. -ENVO:01000298 continental margin BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000482|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00000223 and ENVO:00000273 and ENVO:00000274)|ENVO:00002000|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000748|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000749 some (continental shelf and continental slope and continental rise)| some continental crust| some oceanic crust| some sea floor|slope envoPolar A slope which is part of the seafloor, descends from the continental crust to the oceanic crust, and comprises the continental shelf, continental slope, and continental rise. +ENVO:01000297 freshwater river ENVO:00000022 river NMDC Water local scale value set A river where fresh water flows. +ENVO:01000298 continental margin BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000482|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00000223 and ENVO:00000273 and ENVO:00000274)|ENVO:00002000|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000748|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000749 some (continental shelf and continental slope and continental rise)| some continental crust| some oceanic crust| some sea floor|slope NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar A slope which is part of the seafloor, descends from the continental crust to the oceanic crust, and comprises the continental shelf, continental slope, and continental rise. ENVO:01000299 Taylor column ENVO:01001479|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002063|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001747 some | some mass fluid flow|fluid astronomical body part A Taylor column is a column of deflected fluid flow which is formed in a perturbed, rotating fluid, is parallel to the axis of rotation, and extends above the obstacle perturbing the fluid in a rigid manner. ENVO:01000300 atmospheric Taylor column ENVO:01000299 Taylor column vortex street An atmospheric Taylor column is a Taylor column that is formed in the atmosphere. Atmospheric Taylor columns often form above islands resulting in vortex streets in the atmosphere. -ENVO:01000301 estuarine water ENVO:00002019 brackish water Brackish water which is part of an estuary. -ENVO:01000302 outcrop ENVO:01001884|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001646)) some (environmental material and ( some ))|surface landform A portion of environmental material which protrudes through a surface layer. +ENVO:01000301 estuarine water ENVO:00002019 brackish water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Brackish water which is part of an estuary. +ENVO:01000302 outcrop ENVO:01001884|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001646)) some (environmental material and ( some ))|surface landform NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A portion of environmental material which protrudes through a surface layer. ENVO:01000303 endolithic environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system An endolithic environment is an environment that exists within solid rock. ENVO:01000304 high pressure environment ENVO:01000997 environmental system determined by a quality A high pressure environment is an environment in which all material entities are exposed to a high ratio of force per unit area. ENVO:01000305 high temperature environment ENVO:01000997 environmental system determined by a quality A high temperature environment is an environment in which material entities are exposed to increased levels of heat radiation or which have molecules or atoms moving randomly with increased levels of average kinietic energy. -ENVO:01000306 freshwater environment ENVO:01000317 aquatic environment Water (non-saline)|fresh water environment envoEmpo|envoOmics|envoPolar An aquatic environment which is determined by freshwater. -ENVO:01000307 saline water environment ENVO:01000317 aquatic environment Water (saline) envoEmpo|envoOmics|envoPolar An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by saline water. +ENVO:01000306 freshwater environment ENVO:01000317 aquatic environment Water (non-saline)|fresh water environment obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics|obo:envo#envoPolar An aquatic environment which is determined by freshwater. +ENVO:01000307 saline water environment ENVO:01000317 aquatic environment Water (saline) obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics|obo:envo#envoPolar An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by saline water. ENVO:01000308 extraterrestrial environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environmental system which is located beyond the Earth's exosphere and away from the Earth's core. -ENVO:01000309 cold environment ENVO:01000254|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001306 some |environmental system envoPolar An environment which has a lower temperature than some local or global average. +ENVO:01000309 cold environment ENVO:01000254|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001306 some |environmental system obo:envo#envoPolar An environment which has a lower temperature than some local or global average. ENVO:01000310 haline environment ENVO:01000314|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26710)) some (environmental material and (has increased levels of some ))|high osmolarity environment A haline environment is an environment in which entities are exposed to high concentrations of salt, typically above 2 molar. ENVO:01000311 cultivated environment ENVO:01000313 anthropogenic environment CROPLAND|agricultural region|cropland|cultivated area|cultivated cropland|market garden|range|truck farm|truck garden A cultivated environment is an environment that has been modified by humans by the preparation of the land, usually for the purposes of growing crops. ENVO:01000312 culturing environment ENVO:01000313 anthropogenic environment A culturing environment is an environment which is maintained by humans for the purposes of preparing cell, organ, tissue and plant tissue cultures. @@ -1831,13 +1831,13 @@ ENVO:01000316 alkaline environment ENVO:01000997 environmental system determined ENVO:01000317 aquatic environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environment whose dynamics are strongly influenced by water. ENVO:01000318 extreme high temperature environment ENVO:01000305 high temperature environment An extreme high temperature environment is a high temperature environment in which entities are exposed to temperatures above 80 degrees Celsius. ENVO:01000319 rocky slope ENVO:00002000 slope A rocky slope is a slope which has a surface primarily composed of rock. -ENVO:01000320 marine environment envoPolar A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. -ENVO:01000321 sea water environment ENVO:01000307 saline water environment ocean water environment envoPolar An environmental system determined by seawater. -ENVO:01000322 brackish water environment ENVO:01000307 saline water environment envoPolar An environment determined by the presence of brackish water. -ENVO:01000323 atmospheric boundary layer planetary boundary layer envoPolar The atmospheric boundary layer is the lowest layer of an atmosphere which is strongly influenced by its contact with a planetary surface with strong vertical mixing and in which physical quantities such as flow velocity, temperature, and moisture display rapid fluctuations (turbulence). +ENVO:01000320 marine environment obo:envo#envoPolar An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea. +ENVO:01000321 sea water environment ENVO:01000307 saline water environment ocean water environment obo:envo#envoPolar An environmental system determined by seawater. +ENVO:01000322 brackish water environment ENVO:01000307 saline water environment obo:envo#envoPolar An environment determined by the presence of brackish water. +ENVO:01000323 atmospheric boundary layer planetary boundary layer obo:envo#envoPolar The atmospheric boundary layer is the lowest layer of an atmosphere which is strongly influenced by its contact with a planetary surface with strong vertical mixing and in which physical quantities such as flow velocity, temperature, and moisture display rapid fluctuations (turbulence). ENVO:01000324 planetary surface (RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000267) or (RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000637)|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000800|ENVO:01001483|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000814 or ENVO:01000815) some (solid environmental material or liquid environmental material)| some planet|( some atmosphere) or ( some outer space)|surface of an astronomical body A planetary surface is a surface layer where the solid or liquid material of a planet comes into contact with an atmosphere or outer space. -ENVO:01000325 aquatic layer ENVO:01001273 liquid layer envoPolar A layer in a water mass, itself composed primarily of water. -ENVO:01000326 deep chlorophyll maximum layer ENVO:01000325|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:28966|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|aquatic layer|has increased levels of some DCM|subsurface chlorophyll maximum layer envoPolar A subsurface layer in a water body, typically an ocean or lake, in which chlorophyll concentrations reach their maximum. +ENVO:01000325 aquatic layer ENVO:01001273 liquid layer obo:envo#envoPolar A layer in a water mass, itself composed primarily of water. +ENVO:01000326 deep chlorophyll maximum layer ENVO:01000325|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:28966|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|aquatic layer|has increased levels of some DCM|subsurface chlorophyll maximum layer obo:envo#envoPolar A subsurface layer in a water body, typically an ocean or lake, in which chlorophyll concentrations reach their maximum. ENVO:01000327 strand swamp ENVO:00000233 swamp ecosystem A strand swamp is a swamp that forms linear drainage channels on flatlands. ENVO:01000328 dome swamp ENVO:00000233 swamp ecosystem A dome swamp is a swamp which occurs in a depression where deeper waters at the centre of the swamp allow trees to grow taller relative to those in shallower regions of the depression. This creates a dome-like shape. ENVO:01000329 cypress dome ENVO:01000328 dome swamp cypress dome swamp A cypress dome swamp is a dome swamp which has a plant community dominated by Cupressaceae, often swamp cypresses. Swamp cypresses typically belong to the genus Taxodium or the species Glyptostrobus pensilis and Actinostrobus pyramidalis. @@ -1846,30 +1846,30 @@ ENVO:01000331 cypress swamp ENVO:00000233 swamp ecosystem A cypress swamp is a ENVO:01000332 gravelly slope ENVO:00002000 slope A gravelly slope is a slope which has a surface primarily composed of gravel. ENVO:01000333 hillside ENVO:00002000 slope brae A hillside is a slope that is part of a hill. ENVO:01000334 talus slope ENVO:00002000 slope scree slope A talus slope is a slope which has a surface layer composed of scree. -ENVO:01000335 understory BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01001243 or ENVO:01001245)|ENVO:01000355 some (forest ecosystem or woodland ecosystem)|vegetation layer under story|undergrowth|understorey An understory is a layer of plant life which grows below the canopy without penetrating it. -ENVO:01000336 shrub layer BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01001243 or ENVO:01001245)|ENVO:01000355 some (forest ecosystem or woodland ecosystem)|vegetation layer A shrub layer is a layer of vegetation in a woodland or forest consisting of low, woody vegetation of frutescent form. -ENVO:01000337 herb and fern layer BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01001243 or ENVO:01001245)|ENVO:01000355|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002352 some | some (forest ecosystem or woodland ecosystem)|vegetation layer fern layer|ground cover|ground vegetation|herb layer|herb stratum|herbaceous layer|herbaceous stratum|herbaceous understory|regeneration layer A herb and fern layer is a layer of a forest or woodland which is composed of all vascular plant life that are one metre or less in height. -ENVO:01000338 litter layer BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01001243 or ENVO:01001245)|ENVO:01000355|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000628 some (forest ecosystem or woodland ecosystem)| some plant litter|vegetation layer ground layer -ENVO:01000339 polar biome ENVO:00000428 biome envoPolar A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions. -ENVO:01000340 alpine ENVO:01000343 altitudinal condition envoPolar An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having a monthly mean temperature is less than 10 degrees Celsius and being located at altitudes above the tree line and below the snowline. -ENVO:01000341 subalpine ENVO:01000343 altitudinal condition envoPolar An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude immediately below the tree line of an elevation. -ENVO:01000342 montane ENVO:01000343 altitudinal condition envoPolar An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude between mid-altitude forests and the tree line. -ENVO:01000343 altitudinal condition ENVO:01000203 environmental condition envoPolar An altitudinal condition is an environmental condition in which ranges of factors such as temperature, humidity, soil composition, solar irradiation, and tree density vary with ranges in altitude. -ENVO:01000344 nival ENVO:01000343 altitudinal condition envoPolar An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having extremely limited vegetation cover, silica-enriched soils, and ground cover dominated by snow and ice at altitudes above the snowline. -ENVO:01000345 upper montane ENVO:01000342 montane envoPolar An upper montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately below the tree line. -ENVO:01000346 lower montane ENVO:01000342 montane envoPolar A lower montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately above mid-altitude forests. -ENVO:01000347 montane conifer woodland ENVO:01000240|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000342 some montane|conifer woodland A montane conifer woodland is a conifer woodland which is located within an altitude range that falls between mid-altitude forests and the tree line. +ENVO:01000335 understory BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01001243 or ENVO:01001245)|ENVO:01000355 some (forest or woodland ecosystem)|vegetation layer under story|undergrowth|understorey NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set An understory is a layer of plant life which grows below the canopy without penetrating it. +ENVO:01000336 shrub layer BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01001243 or ENVO:01001245)|ENVO:01000355 some (forest or woodland ecosystem)|vegetation layer NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A shrub layer is a layer of vegetation in a woodland or forest consisting of low, woody vegetation of frutescent form. +ENVO:01000337 herb and fern layer BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01001243 or ENVO:01001245)|ENVO:01000355|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002352 some | some (forest or woodland ecosystem)|vegetation layer fern layer|ground cover|ground vegetation|herb layer|herb stratum|herbaceous layer|herbaceous stratum|herbaceous understory|regeneration layer NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A herb and fern layer is a layer of a forest or woodland which is composed of all vascular plant life that are one metre or less in height. +ENVO:01000338 litter layer BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01001243 or ENVO:01001245)|ENVO:01000355|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000628 some (forest or woodland ecosystem)| some plant litter|vegetation layer ground layer NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set +ENVO:01000339 polar biome ENVO:00000428 biome obo:envo#envoPolar A biome which is subject to polar climatic conditions. +ENVO:01000340 alpine ENVO:01000343 altitudinal condition obo:envo#envoPolar An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having a monthly mean temperature is less than 10 degrees Celsius and being located at altitudes above the tree line and below the snowline. +ENVO:01000341 subalpine ENVO:01000343 altitudinal condition obo:envo#envoPolar An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude immediately below the tree line of an elevation. +ENVO:01000342 montane ENVO:01000343 altitudinal condition obo:envo#envoPolar An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude between mid-altitude forests and the tree line. +ENVO:01000343 altitudinal condition ENVO:01000203 environmental condition obo:envo#envoPolar An altitudinal condition is an environmental condition in which ranges of factors such as temperature, humidity, soil composition, solar irradiation, and tree density vary with ranges in altitude. +ENVO:01000344 nival ENVO:01000343 altitudinal condition obo:envo#envoPolar An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having extremely limited vegetation cover, silica-enriched soils, and ground cover dominated by snow and ice at altitudes above the snowline. +ENVO:01000345 upper montane ENVO:01000342 montane obo:envo#envoPolar An upper montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately below the tree line. +ENVO:01000346 lower montane ENVO:01000342 montane obo:envo#envoPolar A lower montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately above mid-altitude forests. +ENVO:01000347 montane conifer woodland ENVO:01000240|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000342 some montane|conifer woodland A conifer woodland which is subject to montane environmental conditions. ENVO:01000348 maize field ENVO:00000114 agricultural field A field used for the cultivation of corn or related crop plants. ENVO:01000349 root matter BFO:0000050 some PO:0009005|ENVO:01000155 some |organic material An organic material primarily composed of a portion of plant root. ENVO:01000350 autoclaved sand ENVO:01000017 sand Autoclaved sand is sand that has been sterlised by exposure to high pressure saturated steam at at least 121 degrees Celsius. ENVO:01000351 obsolete marine mesoscale eddy A marine mesoscale eddy is a current of marine water which has a typical horizontal diameter of less than 100 km and persists for approximately one month. -ENVO:01000352 field ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part envoPolar An unbroken expanse (as of ice) +ENVO:01000352 field ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part obo:envo#envoPolar An unbroken expanse (as of ice) ENVO:01000353 marine mesoscale eddy field BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000069|ENVO:01000352 some mesoscale marine eddy|field A mesoscale eddy field is an expanse of marine water which includes coherent vortices, as well as a rich cascade of other structures such as filaments, squirts and spirals and is characterized by temperature and salinity anomalies with associated flow anomalies that are nearly in geostrophic balance. Although only the surface expression of mesoscale eddies is visible in satellite images of sea surface height or temperature, they are in fact three dimensional structures that reach down into the pycnocline. -ENVO:01000354 ice cap climatic condition ENVO:01000238 polar envoPolar An ice cap climatic condition is a polar condition in which the montly average temperature does not exceed 0 degrees Celsius. +ENVO:01000354 ice cap climatic condition ENVO:01000238 polar obo:envo#envoPolar An ice cap climatic condition is a polar condition in which the montly average temperature does not exceed 0 degrees Celsius. ENVO:01000355 vegetation layer BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01001110 and (BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some NCBITaxon:33090))))|ENVO:01000281 some (ecosystem and ( some ( and ( some ))))|layer forest layer|forest stratum|woodland layer|woodland stratum A layer which is determined by a form of vegetation. ENVO:01000356 granite ENVO:00002013 igneous rock A portion of granite is a portion of igneous rock which is intrusive, felsic, granular, and phaneritic. -ENVO:01000357 alkaline water ENVO:00002006 liquid water A portion of alkaline water is a portion of water with a pH greater than 7. -ENVO:01000358 acidic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water A portion of acidic water is a portion of water with a pH less than 7. +ENVO:01000357 alkaline water ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set A portion of alkaline water is a portion of water with a pH greater than 7. +ENVO:01000358 acidic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set A portion of acidic water is a portion of water with a pH less than 7. ENVO:01000359 limestone cave ENVO:01000360 solutional cave A cave formed in limestone, usually by dissolution of limestone by acidic groundwater. ENVO:01000360 solutional cave ENVO:00000067 cave A cave formed by the dissolution of soluble rock or other solid material such as limestone, chalk, dolomite, gypsum, salt or marble. ENVO:01000361 primary cave ENVO:00000067 cave A cave formed at the same time as the surrounding rock. @@ -1881,11 +1881,11 @@ ENVO:01000366 talus cave ENVO:00000067 cave A talus cave is a cave formed by t ENVO:01000367 anchialine cave BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000368|ENVO:00000067 some anchialine pool|cave An anchialine cave is a cave which contains an anchialine pool. ENVO:01000368 anchialine pool ENVO:00000033 pond anchialine pond An anchialine pool is a landlocked water body with a subterranean connection to the ocean and which has fresh water towards its surface with saline water in its deeper layers. ENVO:01000369 vadose cave ENVO:00000067|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000328 some vadose zone|cave A cave which is within a vadose zone. -ENVO:01000370 tundra climatic condition ENVO:01000203 environmental condition envoPolar An tundra climatic condition is a polar condition in which at least one month's average temperature exceeds 0 degrees Celsius. +ENVO:01000370 tundra climatic condition ENVO:01000203 environmental condition obo:envo#envoPolar An tundra climatic condition is a polar condition in which at least one month's average temperature exceeds 0 degrees Celsius. ENVO:01000371 agricultural waste material ENVO:00002264 waste material agricultural waste Agricultural waste is waste produced as a result of various agricultural operations. It includes manure and other wastes from farms, poultry houses and slaughterhouses; harvest waste; fertilizer run- off from fields; pesticides that enter into water, air or soils; and salt and silt drained from fields. ENVO:01000372 household waste material ENVO:00002264|RO:0000087 some ENVO:01000665 some waste role|waste material household waste Household waste refers to waste material usually generated in the residential environment. Waste with similar characteristics may be generated in other economic activities and can thus be treated and disposed of together with household waste. ENVO:01000373 biological waste material ENVO:00002264|RO:0000087 some ENVO:01000665|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002873 some organic waste material| some waste role|waste material biological waste Biological waste is waste containing mostly natural organic materials (remains of plants, animal excrement, biological sludge from waste-water treatment plants and so forth). -ENVO:01000374 dry woodland ENVO:01001245|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000375 some tropical marine condition|woodland ecosystem xerophytic ecosystem A dry woodland is a woodland which occurs in areas of rain shadow in a tropical marine climate, receives very little rainfall, typically has rapidly draining soils and trees which have adaptations to dry climates such as thick bark, small leaves, and the disposition to shed their leaves. +ENVO:01000374 dry woodland ENVO:01001245|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000230|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000375 some arid| some tropical marine condition|woodland ecosystem xerophytic ecosystem A woodland which is subject to arid environmental conditions. ENVO:01000375 tropical marine condition ENVO:01000204 tropical A tropical marine condition is a tropical condition in which the ocean strongly influences the climate and a wet and dry season occur. ENVO:01000376 tropical marine semi-evergreen forest ENVO:01001803|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000375|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001734 some | some tropical marine condition|tropical forest mesophytic ecosystem|semi-evergreen forest A semi-evergreen forest is a forest which undergoes a long dry season and, as a consequence, has a two-storey layer structure, a dry canopy, a leaf litter layer that only decays during moist periods trees with very small leaves or which shed their leaves to conserve water and which flower during the dry season and grow during the wet season. ENVO:01000377 humid subtropical ENVO:01000205 subtropical A humid subtropical condition is a subtropical condition in which an environmental system has hot, humid summers, warm to cool dry winters, and average annual precipitation either evenly distributed throughout the year or marked by a dry season or drying trend during winter @@ -1893,34 +1893,34 @@ ENVO:01000378 arid subtropical ENVO:01000205 subtropical desert climate|semi-ari ENVO:01000379 highland subtropical ENVO:01000205 subtropical A highland subtropical condition is a subtropical condition in which increased elevation results in mild summers, cooler winters, and, in some instances, snowfall associated with montly temperature averages below 22 but above -3 degrees Celsius. ENVO:01000380 oceanic temperate ENVO:01000206 temperate An oceanic temperate condition is a temperate condition which is strongly influenced by oceans and oceanic winds. Summers are cool and winters are cool, but not cold, and there is little frozen precipitation at lower elevations. ENVO:01000381 continental temperate ENVO:01000206 temperate A continental temperate condition is a temperate condition which is influenced by large land masses. Summers are warm to hot and winters are often long, cold, and snowy. -ENVO:01000382 cold desert ENVO:00000097 desert area envoPolar A cold desert is a desert which has hot summers and cold, dry winters with temperatures below 0 degrees Celsius -ENVO:01000383 temperate evergreen needleleaf forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000211|ENVO:01000433|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001733 some | some temperate| some temperate coniferous forest biome|needleleaf forest coniferous forest An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000384 tropical lowland evergreen broadleaf rain forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000228|ENVO:01001800|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001733 some | some tropical| some tropical moist broadleaf forest biome|tropical moist broadleaf forest rain forest A broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns with high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year. +ENVO:01000382 cold desert ENVO:00000097 desert area obo:envo#envoPolar A cold desert is a desert which has hot summers and cold, dry winters with temperatures below 0 degrees Celsius +ENVO:01000383 temperate evergreen needleleaf forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000211|ENVO:01000433|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001733 some | some temperate| some temperate coniferous forest biome|needleleaf forest coniferous forest An evergreen needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01000384 tropical lowland evergreen broadleaf rain forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000228|ENVO:01001800|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001733 some | some tropical| some tropical moist broadleaf forest biome|tropical moist broadleaf forest rain forest A tropical moist broadleaf forest which is subject to high rainfall, is located in a lowland area, and is dominated by plants which retain their leaves throughout the year. ENVO:01000385 temperate deciduous broadleaf forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000202|ENVO:01001792|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001731 some | some temperate| some temperate broadleaf forest biome|tropical broadleaf forest A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000386 temperate deciduous needleleaf forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000211|ENVO:01000433|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001731 some | some temperate| some temperate coniferous forest biome|needleleaf forest coniferous forest A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000387 tropical deciduous broadleaf forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000200|ENVO:01001792|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001731 some | some tropical| some tropical broadleaf forest biome|tropical broadleaf forest rain forest A deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000388 tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000200|ENVO:01001792|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001734 some | some tropical| some tropical broadleaf forest biome|tropical broadleaf forest rain forest A semi-deciduous broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000386 temperate deciduous needleleaf forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000211|ENVO:01000433|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001731 some | some temperate| some temperate coniferous forest biome|needleleaf forest coniferous forest A deciduous needleleaf forest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01000387 tropical deciduous broadleaf forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000200|ENVO:01001792|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001731 some | some tropical| some tropical broadleaf forest biome|tropical broadleaf forest rain forest A tropical broadleaf forest which comprises tree communities dominated by deciduous species. +ENVO:01000388 tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000200|ENVO:01001792|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001734 some | some tropical| some tropical broadleaf forest biome|tropical broadleaf forest rain forest A tropical broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with deciduous trees predominating. ENVO:01000389 temperate mixed broadleaf forest BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000202 and ENVO:01000212)|ENVO:01001796|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some (temperate broadleaf forest biome and temperate mixed forest biome)| some temperate|temperate mixed forest A temperate mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves. ENVO:01000390 temperate mixed needleleaf forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000212|ENVO:01001796|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate| some temperate mixed forest biome|temperate mixed forest coniferous forest A temperate mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers). -ENVO:01000391 tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000228|ENVO:01001800|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001734 some | some tropical| some tropical moist broadleaf forest biome|tropical moist broadleaf forest rain forest -ENVO:01000392 tropical upper montane forest ENVO:01000435|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000345 some tropical| some upper montane|montane forest A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns. -ENVO:01000393 tropical lower montane forest ENVO:01000435|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000346 some lower montane| some tropical|montane forest A montane forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns. +ENVO:01000391 tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000228|ENVO:01001800|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001734 some | some tropical| some tropical moist broadleaf forest biome|tropical moist broadleaf forest rain forest A tropical moist broadleaf forest which has a mixed composition of deciduous and evergreen trees, with evergreen trees predominating. +ENVO:01000392 tropical upper montane forest ENVO:01000435|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000345 some tropical| some upper montane|high-elevation forest A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter upper montane climate patterns. +ENVO:01000393 tropical lower montane forest ENVO:01000435|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000346 some lower montane| some tropical|high-elevation forest A high-elevation forest which is located in a region subject to tropical climate patterns modulated by sufficient elevation to encounter lower montane climatic patterns. ENVO:01000394 tropical freshwater swamp forest ENVO:01000432|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|swamp forest A freshwater swamp forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000395 temperate sclerophyllous dry forest ENVO:01000434|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000230 some arid| some temperate|sclerophyllous forest A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000396 tropical sclerophyllous dry forest ENVO:01000434|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000230 some arid| some tropical|sclerophyllous forest A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000395 temperate sclerophyllous dry forest ENVO:01000434|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|sclerophyllous forest A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000396 tropical sclerophyllous dry forest ENVO:01000434|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|sclerophyllous forest A sclerophyllous forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. ENVO:01000397 temperate broadleaf evergreen forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000202|ENVO:01001794 some temperate broadleaf forest biome|temperate broadleaf forest A broadleaf evergreen forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. ENVO:01000398 temperate freshwater swamp forest ENVO:01000432|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|swamp forest A freshwater swamp forest which is subject to temperate climate patterns. ENVO:01000399 tropical needleleaf forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000210|ENVO:01000433|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical| some tropical coniferous forest biome|needleleaf forest coniferous forest A needleleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate patterns. ENVO:01000400 tropical thorn forest ENVO:01001803|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|tropical forest -ENVO:01000401 tropical mixed needleleaf forest ENVO:01001797|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|tropical mixed forest coniferous forest A mixed needleleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers). -ENVO:01000402 tropical mixed broadleaf forest ENVO:01001797|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|tropical mixed forest A tropical mixed broadleaf forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves. +ENVO:01000401 tropical mixed needleleaf forest ENVO:01001797|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|tropical mixed forest coniferous forest A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with needle-like leaves (e.g. conifers). +ENVO:01000402 tropical mixed broadleaf forest ENVO:01001797|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|tropical mixed forest A tropical mixed forest which has communities of trees composed primarily of species with broad leaves. ENVO:01000403 tropical mangrove BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000057|ENVO:01001803 some mangrove swamp|tropical forest tropical mangrove forest ENVO:01000404 obsolete manufactured plastic OBSOLETE A (portion of) plastic is an (portion of) anthropogenic environmental material including any of numerous organic synthetic or processed materials which are primarily composed of thermoplastic or thermosetting polymers of high molecular weight. ENVO:01000405 respirable suspended particulate matter ENVO:01001089|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546 some |aerosolised solids PM10 A portion of respirable suspended particulate matter is a form of particulate matter composed primarily of solid particles each with a diameter of 10 micrometers or less. -ENVO:01000406 snow BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002005|ENVO:00010483|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000895|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some ENVO:03520007))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some ( and ( some snow crystal))| some air| some snowfall| some water ice|environmental material envoPolar Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice. -ENVO:01000407 littoral zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000317|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000687|ENVO:01000317 some aquatic environment| some coast|aquatic environment An aquatic environment which is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore. -ENVO:01000408 environmental zone BFO:0000024|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000254 some environmental system| environmental area envoPolar A site which has its extent determined by the presence or influence of one or more components of an environmental system or the processes occurring therein. -ENVO:01000409 freshwater littoral zone ENVO:01000407|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000021 or ENVO:01000297) some (freshwater lake or freshwater river)|littoral zone fringing wetland A freshwater littoral zone is a littoral zone which extends offshore from the shore of a freshwater body of water to the limit of occupancy of rooted plants. +ENVO:01000406 snow BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002005|ENVO:00010483|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000895|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some ENVO:03520007))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some ( and ( some snow crystal))| some air| some snowfall| some water ice|environmental material NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice. +ENVO:01000407 littoral zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000317|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000687|ENVO:01000317 some aquatic environment| some coast|aquatic environment NMDC Water local scale value set An aquatic environment which is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore. +ENVO:01000408 environmental zone BFO:0000024|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000254 some environmental system| environmental area obo:envo#envoPolar A site which has its extent determined by the presence or influence of one or more components of an environmental system or the processes occurring therein. +ENVO:01000409 freshwater littoral zone ENVO:01000407|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000021 or ENVO:01000297) some (freshwater lake or freshwater river)|littoral zone fringing wetland NMDC Water local scale value set A freshwater littoral zone is a littoral zone which extends offshore from the shore of a freshwater body of water to the limit of occupancy of rooted plants. ENVO:01000410 marine eulittoral zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000125|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000320|ENVO:01001201|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:01000124 and ENVO:01000126) some (marine supra-littoral zone and marine sub-littoral zone)| some marine environment| some marine littoral zone|marine environmental zone foreshore|intertidal zone|mediolittoral zone|midlittoral zone The eulittoral zone extends from the spring high tide line, which is rarely inundated, to the spring low tide line, which is rarely not inundated. The wave action and turbulence of recurring tides shapes and reforms cliffs, gaps, and caves, offering a huge range of habitats for sedentary organisms. ENVO:01000411 infralittoral zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000126|ENVO:01001201 some marine sub-littoral zone|marine environmental zone A zone which is part of the sublittoral zone and is dominated by algae. This zone usually extends up to five metres below the low water mark. ENVO:01000412 circalittoral zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000126|ENVO:01001201 some marine sub-littoral zone|marine environmental zone A zone which is part of the sublittoral zone and is dominated by sessile animals such as oysters. This zone usually begins at a depth greater than the infralittoral zone. @@ -1928,7 +1928,7 @@ ENVO:01000413 old plant A whole plant which is relatively old ENVO:01000414 young plant A whole plant which is relatively young. ENVO:01000415 fine respirable suspended particulate matter ENVO:01000405 respirable suspended particulate matter PM2.5 A portion of fine respirable suspended particulate matter is a form of particulate matter composed primarily of solid particles each with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less. ENVO:01000416 ultrafine respirable suspended particulate matter ENVO:01000415 fine respirable suspended particulate matter A portion of fine respirable suspended particulate matter is a form of particulate matter composed primarily of solid particles each with a diameter of 100 nanometers or less. -ENVO:01000417 house ENVO:00000073 building A house is a building that provides a dwelling-place for a living entity. +ENVO:01000417 house ENVO:00000073 building NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A house is a building that provides a dwelling-place for a living entity. ENVO:01000418 human house ENVO:01000417|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001446 some usage of an environment for residential activity|house ENVO:01000419 domestic garden ENVO:00000011 garden A garden that is associated with a human house. This association is generally one of spatial proximity or parthood. ENVO:01000420 building part BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000073|ENVO:00000070 some building|human construction A building part is a construction which is part of a building. @@ -1941,28 +1941,28 @@ ENVO:01000426 room ENVO:01000420 building part A building part which is separa ENVO:01000427 carbon nanotube enriched soil ENVO:00003082|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:50594 enriched soil|has increased levels of some A portion of carbon nanotube enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of carbon nanotubes. ENVO:01000428 area of rocky shore ENVO:00000316 intertidal zone rocky intertidal shore A rocky shore is an intertidal area of a seacoast where solid rock is the predominant substrate. ENVO:01000429 burrow ENVO:00000068 tunnel A burrow is a hole or tunnel excavated into the ground by an animal to create a space suitable for habitation, temporary refuge, or as a byproduct of locomotion -ENVO:01000430 broadleaf forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. -ENVO:01000431 mixed forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest ecosystem which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf and coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. -ENVO:01000432 swamp forest ENVO:01001243|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000233 some swamp ecosystem|forest ecosystem -ENVO:01000433 needleleaf forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem coniferous forest -ENVO:01000434 sclerophyllous forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem -ENVO:01000435 montane forest ENVO:01001243|RO:0000086 some (ENVO:01000340 or ENVO:01000342) some (alpine or montane)|forest ecosystem +ENVO:01000430 broadleaf forest ENVO:01001243 forest A forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. +ENVO:01000431 mixed forest ENVO:01001243 forest A forest ecosystem which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf and coniferous trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. +ENVO:01000432 swamp forest ENVO:01001243|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000233 some swamp ecosystem|forest +ENVO:01000433 needleleaf forest ENVO:01001243 forest coniferous forest NMDC Soil local scale value set +ENVO:01000434 sclerophyllous forest ENVO:01001243|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000230 some arid|forest A forest ecosystem which is dominated by trees adapted to dry or arid environmental conditions. +ENVO:01000435 high-elevation forest ENVO:01001243|RO:0000086 some (ENVO:01000340 or ENVO:01000342) some (alpine or montane)|forest A forest which is subject to montane or alpine environmental conditions. ENVO:01000436 waterborne particulate matter ENVO:01000060|RO:0002219 some ENVO:00002006|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000814 some solid environmental material|particulate environmental material|surrounded by some liquid water Particulate environmental material in which small portions of solid material are surrounded by water. ENVO:01000437 lava field BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000438|ENVO:01000352 some lava flow|field lava area|lava bed|lava plain A lava field is an expanse of flat-lying lava flows. Such features are generally composed of highly fluid basalt lava, and can extend for tens or even hundreds of miles across the underlying terrain. -ENVO:01000438 lava flow ENVO:01001476|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000656|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000231 some effusive eruption| some lava|body of liquid environmental_hazards A lava flow is a moving outpouring of lava, which is created during a non-explosive effusive eruption. +ENVO:01000438 lava flow ENVO:01001476|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000656|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000231 some effusive eruption| some lava|body of liquid obo:envo#environmental_hazards A lava flow is a moving outpouring of lava, which is created during a non-explosive effusive eruption. ENVO:01000439 andesitic volcano BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000441|ENVO:00000247|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:01000634 and (RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000233)) some (volcanic eruption and ( some intermediate lava))| some andesite|volcano A volcano which has been formed as a result of the eruption of andesitic lava. ENVO:01000440 dacitic volcano BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000442|ENVO:00000247|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:01000634 and (RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000444)) some (volcanic eruption and ( some dacitic lava))| some dacite|volcano A volcano which has been formed as a result of the eruption of dacitic lava. ENVO:01000441 andesite ENVO:00002013|RO:0001000 some ENVO:01000233 some intermediate lava|igneous rock Andesite is an extrusive igneous, volcanic rock, of intermediate composition, with aphanitic to porphyritic texture. ENVO:01000442 dacite ENVO:00002013|RO:0001000 some ENVO:01000444 some dacitic lava|igneous rock Dacite is an igneous, volcanic rock. It has an aphanitic to porphyritic texture and is intermediate in composition between andesite and rhyolite. Dacite consists mostly of plagioclase feldspar with biotite, hornblende, and pyroxene (augite and/or enstatite). It has quartz as rounded, corroded phenocrysts, or as an element of the ground-mass. The plagioclase ranges from oligoclase to andesine and labradorite. Sanidine occurs, although in small proportions, in some dacites, and when abundant gives rise to rocks that form transitions to the rhyolites. ENVO:01000443 salt mass RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000508 some salt material An accumulation of a salt, typically sodium chloride. ENVO:01000444 dacitic lava ENVO:01000231 lava Lava which is high in silica and low in alkali metal oxides. -ENVO:01000445 disturbed ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem envoPolar An ecosystem which has been subject to a perturbation, that is, the ecosystem has undergone a pronounced change in response to a change in environmental conditions or other perturbation. +ENVO:01000445 disturbed ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem obo:envo#envoPolar An ecosystem which has been subject to a perturbation, that is, the ecosystem has undergone a pronounced change in response to a change in environmental conditions or other perturbation. ENVO:01000446 ravine ENVO:00000100 valley A ravine is a small, narrow, steep-sided valley that is larger than a gully and smaller than a canyon and that is usually worn by running water. -ENVO:01000447 roadside BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001782|ENVO:00000002|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000064|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000952 some anthropisation| some landmass| some road|anthropogenic geographic feature An environmental zone of varying area which is adjacent to a road. +ENVO:01000447 roadside BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001782|ENVO:00000002|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000064|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000952 some anthropisation| some landmass| some road|anthropogenic geographic feature NMDC Soil local scale value set An environmental zone of varying area which is adjacent to a road. ENVO:01000448 mixed grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem mixed grassland A grassland which contains a mixture of tall and short grasses. -ENVO:01000449 wet meadow ecosystem ENVO:00000108 meadow ecosystem A wet meadow is a type of wetland with soils that are saturated with water for part or all of the growing season. +ENVO:01000449 wet meadow ecosystem BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00001998 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001825))|ENVO:00000108 some (soil and ( some ))|meadow ecosystem A wet meadow is a type of wetland with soils that are saturated with water for part or all of the growing season. ENVO:01000450 salt glacier ENVO:01001884|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000508 some salt material|surface landform namakier|salt fountain A mass of salt which has erupted onto a planetary surface, usually through sedimentary rock. -ENVO:01000451 atmospheric carbon dioxide (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267) and (RO:0002473 some CHEBI:16526)|ENVO:01000797|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547 some |( some atmosphere) and ( some )|gaseous environmental material envoPolar Atmospheric carbon dioxide is an environmental material composed of carbon dioxide in its gaseous form present in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01000451 atmospheric carbon dioxide (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267) and (RO:0002473 some CHEBI:16526)|ENVO:01000797|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547 some |( some atmosphere) and ( some )|gaseous environmental material obo:envo#envoPolar Atmospheric carbon dioxide is an environmental material composed of carbon dioxide in its gaseous form present in an atmosphere. ENVO:01000452 environmental disposition BFO:0000016 A disposition which is realised by an environmental system or system parts thereof. ENVO:01000453 carbon pooling disposition ENVO:01000455 material pooling disposition The disposition of an environmental system to sequester and store carbon. ENVO:01000454 carbon dioxide pooling disposition ENVO:01000453 carbon pooling disposition The disposition of an environment to sequester carbon dioxide, subsequently storing the carbon component thereof. @@ -2055,7 +2055,7 @@ ENVO:01000539 mesosphere ((RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000538) and (RO:0002220 some E ENVO:01000540 troposphere ((RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000324) and (RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000538)) and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267)|ENVO:01000543 (( some planetary surface) and ( some stratosphere)) and ( some atmosphere)|atmospheric layer The lowest of the concentric layers of the atmosphere, occurring between the Earth's surface and the tropopause. It is the zone where atmospheric turbulence is at its greatest and where the bulk of the Earth's weather is generated. It contains almost all the water vapour and aerosols and three-quarters of the total gaseous mass of the atmosphere. Throughout the troposphere temperature decreases with height at a mean rate of 6.5°C/km and the whole zone is capped by either an inversion of temperature or an isothermal layer at the tropopause. (Source: WHIT) ENVO:01000541 thermosphere (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267) and (RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000539)|ENVO:01000543 ( some atmosphere) and ( some mesosphere)|atmospheric layer The thermosphere is a part of the earth's atmosphere that begins at about 50 miles (80 kilometers) above the earth's surface, extends to outer space, and is characterized by steadily increasing temperature with height ENVO:01000542 ozone layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000538|ENVO:01000543|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:25812 some stratosphere|atmospheric layer|has increased levels of some ozone layer|ozone shield The ozone layer is a layer of gases in the stratosphere which contains high concentrations of ozone gas relative to other parts of the atmosphere. -ENVO:01000543 atmospheric layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000797 some atmosphere| some gaseous environmental material atmospheric layering envoPolar A layer that is part of the atmosphere. +ENVO:01000543 atmospheric layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000797 some atmosphere| some gaseous environmental material atmospheric layering obo:envo#envoPolar A layer that is part of the atmosphere. ENVO:01000544 boundary layer ENVO:01001677|RO:0002007 some (BFO:0000040 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000254))|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00010504 some ( and ( some environmental system))| some surface layer|fluid interface layer boundary layer A boundary layer is a layer of fluid in the immediate vicinity of a bounding surface where the effects of viscosity are significant enough to distort the surrounding non-viscous flow. ENVO:01000545 ionosphere BFO:0000051 some (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000539)|BFO:0000051 some (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000546)|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000541|ENVO:01000543 some ( some exosphere)| some ( some mesosphere)| some thermosphere|atmospheric layer ionosphere The ionosphere is a layer of the Earth's atmosphere which extends from about 60 to 1,000 kilometers above the planetary surface and is ionised by solar radiation. It includes the thermosphere and parts of the mesosphere and exosphere. ENVO:01000546 exosphere ENVO:01000543|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000541 some thermosphere|atmospheric layer The exosphere is an atmospheric layer where molecules are gravitationally bound to a planetary body, but where their density is too low for them to behave as a gas by colliding with each other. In the case of bodies with substantial atmospheres, such as Earth's atmosphere, the exosphere is the uppermost layer, where the atmosphere thins out and merges with interplanetary space. It is located directly above the thermosphere. @@ -2066,11 +2066,11 @@ ENVO:01000550 composting toilet ENVO:01000528 dry toilet fixture A composting ENVO:01000551 paraffin oil BFO:0000051 some (CHEBI:16482 and CHEBI:18310)|ENVO:00002983|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:18310 some | some ( and )|fuel oil liquid paraffin|paraffin A fuel oil which is 1) composed primarily of alkanes having between 5-15 carbon atoms with the general formula CnH2n+2, 2) is generally odorless or has only a slight odor, 3) produces only small amounts of soot relative to other fuel oils, 4) is highly refined. ENVO:01000552 natural gas ENVO:01000554|RO:0000087 some CHEBI:35230|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:16183 some | some |hydrocarbon gas Natural gas is a hydrocarbon gas mixture consisting primarily of methane, but commonly includes varying amounts of other higher alkanes and sometimes a usually lesser percentage of carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and/or hydrogen sulfide. Natural gas is a fossil fuel formed when layers of buried plants and gases are exposed to intense heat and pressure over thousands of years. ENVO:01000553 liquefied petroleum gas ENVO:01000558 liquefied hydrocarbon gas LP gas|LPG|liquid petroleum gas|liquified natural gas Liquified petroleum gas or liquid petroleum gas (LPG or LP gas), also referred to as simply propane or butane, are flammable mixtures of hydrocarbon gases used as fuel in heating appliances, cooking equipment, and vehicles. -ENVO:01000554 hydrocarbon gas envoPolar A gas that is primarily composed of hydrocarbon molecules. +ENVO:01000554 hydrocarbon gas obo:envo#envoPolar A gas that is primarily composed of hydrocarbon molecules. ENVO:01000555 compressed natural gas ENVO:01000552|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001576 some |natural gas Compressed natural gas is a natural gas stored at high pressures, typically 20–25 Megapascals. ENVO:01000556 biogas BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:16183|BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:16526|ENVO:01000554|RO:0002473 some (CHEBI:16183 or CHEBI:16526) some | some | some ( or )|hydrocarbon gas Biogas is a mixture of different gases produced by the breakdown of organic matter in the absence of oxygen, is primarily composed of methane and carbon dioxide, and may have small amounts of hydrogen sulfide, water, and siloxanes. ENVO:01000557 liquefied natural gas ENVO:01000558 liquefied hydrocarbon gas LNG|liquified natural gas Liquefied natural gas (LNG) is natural gas (predominantly methane, CH4) that has been converted to liquid form for ease of storage or transport. It takes up about 1/600th the volume of natural gas in the gaseous state. It is odorless, colorless, non-toxic and non-corrosive. LNG achieves a higher reduction in volume than compressed natural gas (CNG) so that the (volumetric) energy density of LNG is 2.4 times greater than that of CNG or 60 percent of that of diesel fuel. -ENVO:01000558 liquefied hydrocarbon gas ENVO:00010483|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001485|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001576|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:24632 some | some | some | some |environmental material envoPolar +ENVO:01000558 liquefied hydrocarbon gas ENVO:00010483|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001485|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001576|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:24632 some | some | some | some |environmental material obo:envo#envoPolar ENVO:01000559 compressed biogas ENVO:01000556|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001576 some |biogas Compressed biogas is biogas stored at increased pressures. ENVO:01000560 charcoal ENVO:01000155|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000841|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:24632 some | some | some pyrolysis|organic material Charcoal is a light, black residue, consisting of carbon and any remaining ash, obtained by removing water and other volatile constituents from animal and vegetation substances. Charcoal is usually produced by slow pyrolysis, the heating of wood or other substances in the absence of oxygen. ENVO:01000561 paraffin lamp ENVO:01000566 lamp kerosene lamp A paraffin lamp is a type of lighting device which burns paraffin to generate light and heat. @@ -2088,7 +2088,7 @@ ENVO:01000572 electric lamp ENVO:01000566 lamp An electric lamp is a lamp whic ENVO:01000573 battery-powered electric lamp ENVO:01000572 electric lamp A battery-powered electric lamp is an electric lamp which draws its power from a device composed of two or more electrochemical cells that convert stored chemical energy into electrical energy. ENVO:01000574 candle ENVO:01000566|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000575 some wax|lamp A candle is a lamp composed of a wax within which an ignitable wick is embedded. ENVO:01000575 wax ENVO:00010483 environmental material A wax is an environmental material which is primarily composed of lipids or other organic compounds that consist of long alkyl chains. Waxes are are malleable near ambient temperatures and melt at approximately 45 degrees Celsius. -ENVO:01000576 apiary ENVO:00000077 agricultural ecosystem An apiary is a place where beehives of honey bees are kept and maintained by beekeepers. +ENVO:01000576 apiary BFO:0000051 some ENVO:02000168|ENVO:00000077 some anthropogenic bee hive structure|agricultural ecosystem An apiary is a place where beehives of honey bees are kept and maintained by beekeepers. ENVO:01000577 radio device ENVO:00003074 manufactured product radio|radio receiver|radio transmitter A device capable of receiving and/or transmitting information encoded in electromagnetic radiation through wave modulation. ENVO:01000578 cassette player ENVO:00003074 manufactured product cassette deck|cassette recorder A cassette deck is a device capable of playing and recording audio compact cassettes. ENVO:01000579 television set ENVO:00003074 manufactured product TV|television|telly|tube A television set is a device that combines a tuner, display, and loudspeakers for the purpose of converting digital or analog information signals into moving images and sound. @@ -2111,8 +2111,8 @@ ENVO:01000595 cupboard ENVO:01000594 cabinet closet A cupboard is a cabinet whi ENVO:01000596 clock ENVO:00003074 manufactured product timepiece A clock is an instrument which may indicate, keep, and/or co-ordinate time. ENVO:01000597 pressure lamp ENVO:01000566 lamp A pressure lamp is a portable paraffin or oil lamp in which fuel is forced up into the mantle or burner by air pressure in the reservoir, which can be increased by pumping with a plunger. ENVO:01000598 freshwater spring ENVO:00000027|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water|spring A spring through which fresh water flows. -ENVO:01000599 river water BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000022|ENVO:00002006 some river|liquid water -ENVO:01000600 rainwater ENVO:00002011|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000703 some hydrological precipitation process|fresh water Rainwater is liquid water which has precipitated in the form of droplets through the condensation of atmospheric water vapour. +ENVO:01000599 river water BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000022|ENVO:00002006 some river|liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set +ENVO:01000600 rainwater ENVO:00002011|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000703 some hydrological precipitation process|fresh water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Rainwater is liquid water which has precipitated in the form of droplets through the condensation of atmospheric water vapour. ENVO:01000601 motor vehicle ENVO:01000604 vehicle A motor vehicle is a vehicle which is propelled by an engine or motor and that does not operate on rails. ENVO:01000602 truck BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000610|ENVO:01000604 some motor|vehicle lorry A truck is a motor vehicle which, as its primary funcion, transports cargo rather than human passangers. ENVO:01000603 water truck ENVO:01000602 truck A water truck is a truck which transports water. @@ -2134,22 +2134,22 @@ ENVO:01000618 lotic water body ENVO:00000063 water body A lotic water body is ENVO:01000619 closed ecological system ENVO:00010622 vivarium A closed ecological system is a vivarium which does not rely on matter exchange with any part outside the system. ENVO:01000620 mesocosm ENVO:00010622 vivarium A mesocosm is a vivarium that is embedded within a natural environment and is used to place a relatively small part of that environment under experimental control for the purposes of scientific investigation. ENVO:01000621 microcosm ENVO:00010622 vivarium A microcosm is a vivarium within which a simple ecosystem is artificially established and used to simulate and predict the behaviour of natural ecosystems under controlled conditions. -ENVO:01000622 vaporisation ENVO:03000043|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547)) some (environmental material and ( some ))| some (environmental material and ( some ))|material transformation process vaporization Vaporisation of an element or compound is process whereby that element or compound undergoes a phase transition from the liquid to vapor. -ENVO:01000623 boiling ENVO:01000622 vaporisation Boiling is a form of vaporisation which occurs when a liquid is heated to a temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by the surrounding environmental pressure. -ENVO:01000624 hydrological condensation process ENVO:01000724|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000268|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00002006 some atmospheric water vapour| some liquid water|condensation process condensation envoAtmo|envoPolar Hydrological condensation is a process in which atmospheric water vapour undergoes a phase transition from the gas phase to the liquid phase. +ENVO:01000622 vapourisation ENVO:03000043|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547)) some (environmental material and ( some ))| some (environmental material and ( some ))|material transformation process vaporization A material transformation process during which a liquid material transitions into a gas phase. +ENVO:01000623 boiling ENVO:01000622 vapourisation Boiling is a form of vaporisation which occurs when a liquid is heated to a temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by the surrounding environmental pressure. +ENVO:01000624 hydrological condensation process ENVO:01000724|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000268|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00002006 some atmospheric water vapour| some liquid water|condensation process condensation obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoPolar Hydrological condensation is a process in which atmospheric water vapour undergoes a phase transition from the gas phase to the liquid phase. ENVO:01000625 manufactured cage ENVO:00003074 manufactured product cage A manufactured structure made of interspaced structural elements such as metal or wooden bars or wires held together such that they may be used to confine, contain, or protect something. ENVO:01000626 drylot ENVO:01000627 feedlot A drylot is an enclosure of limited size usually bare of vegetation and used for fattening livestock. ENVO:01000627 feedlot ENVO:00000077 agricultural ecosystem A feedlot is a plot of land on which livestock are fattened for market -ENVO:01000628 plant litter BFO:0000051 some PO:0025034|ENVO:01000155|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001422 some | some |organic material duff|leaf litter|litterfall|soil litter|tree litter Leaf litter is dead plant material, such as leaves, bark, needles, and twigs, that has fallen to the ground. -ENVO:01000629 climate change ENVO:02500000|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01001364|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01001364 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0002374)) some (climate system and ( some ))| some climate system|environmental system process envoPolar The long-term fluctuations in temperature, precipitation, wind, and all other aspects of the Earth's climate. External processes, such as solar-irradiance variations, variations of the Earth's orbital parameters (eccentricity, precession, and inclination), lithosphere motions, and volcanic activity, are factors in climatic variation. Internal variations of the climate system, e.g., changes in the abundance of greenhouse gases, also may produce fluctuations of sufficient magnitude and variability to explain observed climate change through the feedback processes interrelating the components of the climate system. +ENVO:01000628 plant litter BFO:0000051 some PO:0025034|ENVO:01000155|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001422 some | some |organic material duff|leaf litter|litterfall|soil litter|tree litter NMDC PlantAssociated environmental medium value set Leaf litter is dead plant material, such as leaves, bark, needles, and twigs, that has fallen to the ground. +ENVO:01000629 climate change ENVO:02500000|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01001364|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01001364 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0002374)) some (climate system and ( some ))| some climate system|environmental system process obo:envo#envoPolar The long-term fluctuations in temperature, precipitation, wind, and all other aspects of the Earth's climate. External processes, such as solar-irradiance variations, variations of the Earth's orbital parameters (eccentricity, precession, and inclination), lithosphere motions, and volcanic activity, are factors in climatic variation. Internal variations of the climate system, e.g., changes in the abundance of greenhouse gases, also may produce fluctuations of sufficient magnitude and variability to explain observed climate change through the feedback processes interrelating the components of the climate system. ENVO:01000630 acidification of an aquatic environment ENVO:02500000|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00000063 or ENVO:00002030 or ENVO:01000317)|RO:0002234 some ((ENVO:00000063 or ENVO:00002030 or ENVO:01000317) and (BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00002006 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001844)))) some ((water body or aquatic biome or aquatic environment) and ( some (liquid water and ( some ))))| some (water body or aquatic biome or aquatic environment)|environmental system process Acidification of an aquatic environment is a process whereby the pH of an aquatic environment, biome, or water body is lowered. -ENVO:01000631 ocean acidification (RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)) and (RO:0002234 some ((ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016) and (BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00002149 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001844)))))|ENVO:01000630 ( some (ocean or sea)) and ( some ((ocean or sea) and ( some (sea water and ( some )))))|acidification of an aquatic environment envoPolar Ocean acidification is a process during which the pH of a sea or ocean is lowered. +ENVO:01000631 ocean acidification (RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)) and (RO:0002234 some ((ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016) and (BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00002149 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001844)))))|ENVO:01000630 ( some (ocean or sea)) and ( some ((ocean or sea) and ( some (ocean water and ( some )))))|acidification of an aquatic environment obo:envo#envoPolar Ocean acidification is a process during which the pH of a sea or ocean is lowered. ENVO:01000632 chonolith ENVO:01000525 rock intrusion A chonolith is an igneous rock intrusion of irregular shape with a demonstrable base, absent in other types of irregularly-shaped intrusions. -ENVO:01000633 ecosystem-wide aerobic respiration BFO:0000051 some GO:0009060|ENVO:02500008|RO:0002233 some ((CHEBI:15379 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:17654)) and (CHEBI:16646 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:33284)))|RO:0002234 some (CHEBI:16526 and ENVO:00002006) some | some ( and liquid water)| some (( and ( some )) and ( and ( some )))|ecosystem-wide respiration envoPolar A process which consists of all aerobic respiration processes instantiated in an ecosystem. -ENVO:01000634 volcanic eruption ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000247|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000638|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000648|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000231 or ENVO:01000660 or (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547)))|RO:0002234 some CHEBI:16136|RO:0002234 some CHEBI:16526|RO:0002234 some CHEBI:17245|RO:0002234 some CHEBI:17883|RO:0002234 some CHEBI:18276|RO:0002234 some CHEBI:18422|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000266 some | some | some | some | some | some | some (lava or tephra or (environmental material and ( some )))| some magma| some planetary crust| some volcano| some water vapour|material transport process environmental_hazards A volcanic eruption is a process during which lava, tephra (ash, lapilli, volcanic bombs and blocks), and assorted gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure. +ENVO:01000633 ecosystem-wide aerobic respiration BFO:0000051 some GO:0009060|ENVO:02500008|RO:0002233 some ((CHEBI:15379 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:17654)) and (CHEBI:16646 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:33284)))|RO:0002234 some (CHEBI:16526 and ENVO:00002006) some | some ( and liquid water)| some (( and ( some )) and ( and ( some )))|ecosystem-wide respiration obo:envo#envoPolar A process which consists of all aerobic respiration processes instantiated in an ecosystem. +ENVO:01000634 volcanic eruption ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000247|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000638|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000648|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000231 or ENVO:01000660 or (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547)))|RO:0002234 some CHEBI:16136|RO:0002234 some CHEBI:16526|RO:0002234 some CHEBI:17245|RO:0002234 some CHEBI:17883|RO:0002234 some CHEBI:18276|RO:0002234 some CHEBI:18422|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000266 some | some | some | some | some | some | some (lava or tephra or (environmental material and ( some )))| some magma| some planetary crust| some volcano| some water vapour|material transport process obo:envo#environmental_hazards A volcanic eruption is a process during which lava, tephra (ash, lapilli, volcanic bombs and blocks), and assorted gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure. ENVO:01000635 planetary landmass BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000800|ENVO:01001782|RO:0002219 some (not (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548)))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000814 some planet| some solid environmental material|landmass|surrounded by some (not (environmental material and ( some ))) ground|land A landmass which is part of a planet. ENVO:01000636 liquid planetary surface ENVO:01001783 liquid surface of an astronomical body A liquid planetary surface is a planetary surface layer where a liquid material of a planet comes into contact with atmosphere or outer space. -ENVO:01000637 outer space ENVO:00010483 environmental material space envoAstro Outer space is a hard vacuum containing a low density of particles, predominantly a plasma of hydrogen and helium as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust and cosmic rays that exists between celestial bodies. +ENVO:01000637 outer space ENVO:00010483 environmental material space obo:envo#envoAstro Outer space is a hard vacuum containing a low density of particles, predominantly a plasma of hydrogen and helium as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust and cosmic rays that exists between celestial bodies. ENVO:01000638 planetary crust ENVO:01000639|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546 some |planetary structural layer crust A planetary crust is the outermost solid shell of a rocky planet or natural satellite, which is chemically distinct from the underlying mantle. ENVO:01000639 planetary structural layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000800|ENVO:01000281 some planet|layer A planetary structural layer is laminar part of a terrestrial planet or other rocky body large enough to have differentiation by density. Planetary layers have differing physicochemical properties and composition. ENVO:01000640 planetary mantle ENVO:01000639|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000638 some planetary crust|planetary structural layer mantle A planetary mantle is a planetary layer which is an interior part of a terrestrial planet or other rocky body large enough to have differentiation by density. @@ -2159,16 +2159,16 @@ ENVO:01000643 inner planetary core ENVO:01000641 planetary core ENVO:01000644 liquid planetary core ENVO:01000641|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548)) some (environmental material and ( some ))|planetary core A liquid planetary core is a planetary core which is primarily composed of liquid material. ENVO:01000645 solid planetary core ENVO:01000641|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546)) some (environmental material and ( some ))|planetary core A solid planetary core is a planetary core which is primarily composed of solid material. ENVO:01000646 lithosphere BFO:0000051 some (BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000640 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546)))|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000638|ENVO:01000639|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001545|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000814 some | some ( some (planetary mantle and ( some )))| some planetary crust| some solid environmental material|planetary structural layer A lithosphere is the outermost shell of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite that is defined by its rigid mechanical properties. -ENVO:01000647 asthenosphere ENVO:01000639|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000998|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001779|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000646 some | some | some lithosphere|planetary structural layer envoPolar An asthenosphere is a layer of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite which is highly viscous, mechanically weak, and ductilely deforming. +ENVO:01000647 asthenosphere ENVO:01000639|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000998|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001779|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000646 some | some | some lithosphere|planetary structural layer obo:envo#envoPolar An asthenosphere is a layer of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite which is highly viscous, mechanically weak, and ductilely deforming. ENVO:01000648 magma ENVO:00010483|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001305|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000639|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548)) some | some (environmental material and ( some ))| some planetary structural layer|environmental material Magma is a mixture of molten or semi-molten rock, volatiles, and solids that is found beneath the uppermost solid layer of a planetary body. Besides molten rock, magma may also contain suspended crystals, dissolved gas and sometimes gas bubbles. ENVO:01000649 trench ENVO:00000309 depressed landform A trench is a type of excavation or depression in the ground that is generally deeper than it is wide (as opposed to a wider gully or ditch), and narrow compared to its length (as opposed to a simple hole). ENVO:01000650 stream channel ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse A channel of a watercourse which contains a stream. -ENVO:01000651 ocean strait ENVO:00000394|RO:0001015 some (ENVO:00002149 and (RO:0002176 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016))) some (sea water and (connects some (ocean or sea)))|strait envoPolar An ocean strait is a strait which connects two oceans. +ENVO:01000651 ocean strait ENVO:00000394|RO:0001015 some (ENVO:00002149 and (RO:0002176 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016))) some (ocean water and (connects some (ocean or sea)))|strait obo:envo#envoPolar An ocean strait is a strait which connects two oceans. ENVO:01000652 river channel ENVO:01000650|RO:0001015 some ENVO:00000022 some river|stream channel A stream channel which contains a river. ENVO:01000653 slum BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000856|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000249|ENVO:01000658 some city| some urban biome|dense settlement A slum is a heavily populated urban informal settlement with substandard housing in which households lack any one of the following: access to improved water, access to improved sanitation, sufficient-living area, durability of housing, or security of tenure. ENVO:01000654 undersea trough BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000426 or ENVO:00000482)|ENVO:00000499|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016) some (ocean floor or sea floor)| some (ocean or sea)|trough deep|deep|deep|foredeep|swale An undersea trough is a trough which is below a marine water body. -ENVO:01000655 explosive eruption ENVO:01000634 volcanic eruption environmental_hazards An explosive eruption is a volcanic process in which pressurised magma is violently expelled and froths into volcanic ash. Explosive eruptions can eject a cloud of rocks, dust, gas, and pyroclastic material which may then collapse, creating a pyroclastic flow of hot volcanic matter. -ENVO:01000656 effusive eruption BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000730|ENVO:01000634|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000648|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000231 some lava| some lava flow process| some magma|volcanic eruption environmental_hazards An effusive eruption is a volcanic eruption during which lava flows onto the ground. +ENVO:01000655 explosive eruption ENVO:01000634 volcanic eruption obo:envo#environmental_hazards An explosive eruption is a volcanic process in which pressurised magma is violently expelled and froths into volcanic ash. Explosive eruptions can eject a cloud of rocks, dust, gas, and pyroclastic material which may then collapse, creating a pyroclastic flow of hot volcanic matter. +ENVO:01000656 effusive eruption BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000730|ENVO:01000634|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000648|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000231 some lava| some lava flow process| some magma|volcanic eruption obo:envo#environmental_hazards An effusive eruption is a volcanic eruption during which lava flows onto the ground. ENVO:01000657 igneous intrusion process ENVO:01000738|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000648|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000659 some igneous intrusion| some magma|rock-precursor intrusion process A process whereby rising magma cools and solidifies without reaching the surface. Instead, the cooled and solidified igneous mass crystallises within the crust to form an igneous intrusion. ENVO:01000658 dense settlement ENVO:01001829 human settlement A settlement with a high density of buildings and inhabitants. ENVO:01000659 igneous intrusion BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000256|ENVO:01000525|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002013 some igneous rock| some mineral material|rock intrusion An igneous intrusion is a mass of rock and minerals formed when magma cools, solidifies, and undergoes fractional crystallisation without reaching the surface. @@ -2178,71 +2178,71 @@ ENVO:01000662 scoria ENVO:00001995|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000634 some volcanic ENVO:01000663 pumice ENVO:00001995|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000634 some volcanic eruption|rock Pumice is a volcanic rock that consists of highly vesicular rough textured volcanic glass, which may or may not contain crystals. ENVO:01000664 tuff cone ENVO:00000398|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00000399|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000661 some ash cone| some tuff|volcanic cone A cone that is composed of consolidated volcanic ash. ENVO:01000665 waste role BFO:0000023 A role that is realized in some process wherein the bearer is discarded or not utilized further. -ENVO:01000666 area of open water BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01003020|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some water body|fiat part of an astronomical object open water envoPolar|nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000666 area of open water BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01003020|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some water body|fiat part of an astronomical object open water NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. ENVO:01000667 geological fracture ENVO:00000191|RO:0001025 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546)) some (environmental material and ( some ))|solid astronomical body part fissure|fracture A geological fracture is any separation in a geologic formation, such as a joint or a fault that divides a mass of rock into two or more pieces. ENVO:01000668 geological fault ENVO:01000667 geological fracture fault A geological fault is a planar fracture or discontinuity in a volume of rock, across which there has been significant displacement as a result of rock mass movement. -ENVO:01000669 active geological fault ENVO:01000668|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001093 some tectonic movement|geological fault active fault environmental_hazards An active fault is a fault that is likely to become the source of another earthquake sometime in the future. Geologists commonly consider faults to be active if there has been movement observed or evidence of seismic activity during the last 10,000 years. +ENVO:01000669 active geological fault ENVO:01000668|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001093 some tectonic movement|geological fault active fault obo:envo#environmental_hazards An active fault is a fault that is likely to become the source of another earthquake sometime in the future. Geologists commonly consider faults to be active if there has been movement observed or evidence of seismic activity during the last 10,000 years. ENVO:01000670 vein ENVO:01000667|RO:0001015 some ENVO:01000256 some mineral material|geological fracture A vein is a geological fracture which is filled with minerals precipitated out of an aqueous solution. -ENVO:01000671 dike ENVO:01000525|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002013 or ENVO:00002016) some (igneous rock or sedimentary rock)|rock intrusion dyke A sheet of rock that formed in a fracture in a pre-existing rock body. +ENVO:01000671 dike ENVO:01000525|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002013 or ENVO:00002016) some (igneous rock or sedimentary rock)|rock intrusion dyke NMDC Soil local scale value set A sheet of rock that formed in a fracture in a pre-existing rock body. ENVO:01000672 geological joint ENVO:01000667 geological fracture joint A joint is a geological fracture which has no measureable shear displacement ENVO:01000673 shear fracture ENVO:01000667 geological fracture A geological fracture across which shear displacement has occurred ENVO:01000674 microfracture ENVO:01000667|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000587 some |geological fracture Griffith crack A microfracture is a small fracture which is found in a portion of solid material along which further fracturing tends to occur. Microfractures are considered imperfections which to pre-exist any fractures formed by the application of stress to a material. -ENVO:01000675 atmospheric column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01003020|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002063|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000324|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000637 some | some atmosphere| some outer space| some planetary surface|fiat part of an astronomical object envoPolar A fiat part of an atmosphere which is defined as a vertical, three-dimensional pillar extending from a unit area on a planetary surface and bounded by the top of the atmosphere. +ENVO:01000675 atmospheric column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01003020|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002063|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000324|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000637 some | some atmosphere| some outer space| some planetary surface|fiat part of an astronomical object obo:envo#envoPolar A fiat part of an atmosphere which is defined as a vertical, three-dimensional pillar extending from a unit area on a planetary surface and bounded by the top of the atmosphere. ENVO:01000676 contaminated air ENVO:00002005|ENVO:02000200 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:78298)) air|has increased levels of some ( and ( some )) Contaminated air is air which has sufficient concentrations of environmental pollutants such that it may adversely affect a given ecosystem. -ENVO:01000677 earthquake ENVO:03000010 material transport process quake|temblor|tremor environmental_hazards An earthquake is a process during which energy is released in an astronomical body's crust, causing the displacement of crustal parts and the generation of seismic waves. -ENVO:01000678 tectonic earthquake BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001767|ENVO:01000677|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000669|RO:0002427 some ENVO:01001093 some active geological fault| some structural collapse process| some tectonic movement|earthquake environmental_hazards An earthquake caused by the sudden release of energy accumulated in an astronomical body's crust, as the elastic strain placed on constituent rock masses causes them to fracture. -ENVO:01000679 megathrust earthquake ENVO:01000678|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001100 some convergent plate boundary|tectonic earthquake environmental_hazards A megathrust earthquake is a tectonic earthquake which occurs at subduction zones at destructive plate boundaries (convergent boundaries). These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes that can exceed 9.0. -ENVO:01000680 polluted lake ENVO:00000020 lake environmental_hazards A lake which has concentrations of environmental contaminants high enough to harm the ecosystems associated with it. -ENVO:01000681 sodium chloride salt ENVO:01000508|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:26710 some |salt material salt envoPolar A mineral material composed primarily of sodium chloride. -ENVO:01000682 glacial abrasion ENVO:03000006|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001995 some glacier| some rock|glacial erosion process abrasion|glacial scouring|scouring envoPolar A glacial abrasion process is an erosional process during which debris in the basal ice scrapes along the bed, polishing and gouging the underlying rocks, similar to sandpaper on wood. -ENVO:01000683 glacial plucking ENVO:03000006|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001995 some glacier| some rock|glacial erosion process glacial quarrying|quarrying envoPolar Glacial plucking is an erosional process during which pieces of bedrock are cracked off due to the mechanical force of a moving glacier. -ENVO:01000684 glacial ice thrusting ENVO:03000006|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002007 some glacier| some sediment|glacial erosion process ice thrusting envoPolar Glacial ice thrusting is an erosional process during which a moving glacier which has frozen to its bed surges forward and moves large sheets of sediment frozen to the glacial mass. +ENVO:01000677 earthquake ENVO:03000010 material transport process quake|temblor|tremor obo:envo#environmental_hazards An earthquake is a process during which energy is released in an astronomical body's crust, causing the displacement of crustal parts and the generation of seismic waves. +ENVO:01000678 tectonic earthquake BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001767|ENVO:01000677|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000669|RO:0002427 some ENVO:01001093 some active geological fault| some structural collapse process| some tectonic movement|earthquake obo:envo#environmental_hazards An earthquake caused by the sudden release of energy accumulated in an astronomical body's crust, as the elastic strain placed on constituent rock masses causes them to fracture. +ENVO:01000679 megathrust earthquake ENVO:01000678|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001100 some convergent plate boundary|tectonic earthquake obo:envo#environmental_hazards A megathrust earthquake is a tectonic earthquake which occurs at subduction zones at destructive plate boundaries (convergent boundaries). These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes that can exceed 9.0. +ENVO:01000680 polluted lake ENVO:00000020 lake obo:envo#environmental_hazards A lake which has concentrations of environmental contaminants high enough to harm the ecosystems associated with it. +ENVO:01000681 sodium chloride salt ENVO:01000508|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:26710 some |salt material salt obo:envo#envoPolar A mineral material composed primarily of sodium chloride. +ENVO:01000682 glacial abrasion ENVO:03000006|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001995 some glacier| some rock|glacial erosion process abrasion|glacial scouring|scouring obo:envo#envoPolar A glacial abrasion process is an erosional process during which debris in the basal ice scrapes along the bed, polishing and gouging the underlying rocks, similar to sandpaper on wood. +ENVO:01000683 glacial plucking ENVO:03000006|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001995 some glacier| some rock|glacial erosion process glacial quarrying|quarrying obo:envo#envoPolar Glacial plucking is an erosional process during which pieces of bedrock are cracked off due to the mechanical force of a moving glacier. +ENVO:01000684 glacial ice thrusting ENVO:03000006|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002007 some glacier| some sediment|glacial erosion process ice thrusting obo:envo#envoPolar Glacial ice thrusting is an erosional process during which a moving glacier which has frozen to its bed surges forward and moves large sheets of sediment frozen to the glacial mass. ENVO:01000685 water mass ENVO:01001476|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|body of liquid A mass of water. -ENVO:01000686 marine water mass ENVO:01000685|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some sea water|water mass envoPolar A mass of marine water. -ENVO:01000687 coast RO:0002131 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016 or ENVO:00000020)|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000635 some (ocean or sea or lake)| some planetary landmass A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. +ENVO:01000686 marine water mass ENVO:01000685|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002149 or ENVO:01001964) some (ocean water or seawater)|water mass obo:envo#envoPolar A mass of marine water. +ENVO:01000687 coast RO:0002131 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016 or ENVO:00000020)|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000635 some (ocean or sea or lake)| some planetary landmass NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Water local scale value set A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. ENVO:01000688 lake coast ENVO:01000687|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000020|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000635 some lake| some planetary landmass|coast The general region of indefinite width that extends from a lake inland to the first major change in terrain features. -ENVO:01000689 tsunami ENVO:01000981|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016 or ENVO:00000020) some (ocean or sea or lake)|mass liquid flow seismic sea wave|tidal wave environmental_hazards A tsunami is a process during which a series of waves is generated in a water body, typically an ocean or large lake, by the displacement of a large volume of water. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other underwater explosions (including detonations of underwater nuclear devices), landslides, glacier calvings, meteorite impacts and other disturbances above or below water all have the potential to generate a tsunami. -ENVO:01000690 mass wasting BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000009|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000016|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546))|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002000 some (environmental material and ( some ))| some material accumulation process| some material decumulation process| some slope|material transport process mass movement|slope movement environmental_hazards|envoPolar Mass wasting is the geomorphic process by which solid environmental material such as soil, sand, regolith, and/or rock move downslope typically as a mass, largely under the force of gravity, but frequently affected by water and water content as in submarine environments and mudslides. -ENVO:01000691 avalanche ENVO:01000696|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406)) some (environmental material and ( some snow))|mass wasting flow snowslide|snowslip environmental_hazards|envoPolar A mass wasting flow during which snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface. -ENVO:01000692 landslide process ENVO:01000690|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000194 or ENVO:00001995 or ENVO:00001998 or ENVO:00002007 or ENVO:01000001 or ENVO:01000017) some (scree or rock or soil or sediment or mud or sand)|mass wasting landslip environmental_hazards A landslide is a process whereby a large mass of earth and rocks moves down a hill or a mountainside. -ENVO:01000693 rockfall ENVO:01000690 mass wasting environmental_hazards -ENVO:01000694 geological subsidence ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000501 or ENVO:01000635) some (submerged bed or planetary landmass)|material transport process subsidence environmental_hazards A material transport process during which a geological surface shifts downward relative to a datum such as sea-level. -ENVO:01000695 mudslide ENVO:01000690|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000001)) some (environmental material and ( some mud))|mass wasting environmental_hazards -ENVO:01000696 mass wasting flow ENVO:01000690 mass wasting flow environmental_hazards|envoPolar A mass wasting flow is a form of mass wasting during which the moving materials behave similarly to a flowing fluid. Water, air and ice are often involved in enabling fluidlike motion of the material. -ENVO:01000697 mudflow ENVO:01000696|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:02000200 some (ENVO:00002006 and (ENVO:00002982 or ENVO:01000001)))) some (environmental material and (has increased levels of some (liquid water and (clay or mud))))|mass wasting flow mud flow environmental_hazards A mudflow is a form of mass wasting which involves very rapid to extremely rapid surging flow of debris that has become partially or fully liquified by the addition of significant amounts of water to clay-rich source material. -ENVO:01000698 debris flow ENVO:01000696|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000100|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001995|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001998|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000650 some rock| some soil| some stream channel| some valley|mass wasting flow environmental_hazards A mass wasting flow during which water-laden masses of soil and fragmented rock rush down the slopes of elevations, funnel into stream channels, entrain objects in their paths, and form thick, muddy deposits on valley floors. -ENVO:01000699 lahar ENVO:01000697|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000247 or ENVO:00000398)|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:02000200 some (ENVO:00002015 or ENVO:01000660 or ENVO:01000661 or ENVO:01001841))) some (environmental material and (has increased levels of some (volcanic rock or tephra or tuff or volcanic soil)))| some (volcano or volcanic cone)|mudflow environmental_hazards A lahar is a type of mudflow or debris flow composed of a slurry of pyroclastic material, rocky debris, and water. The material flows down from a volcano, typically along a river valley. +ENVO:01000689 tsunami ENVO:01000981|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016 or ENVO:00000020) some (ocean or sea or lake)|mass liquid flow seismic sea wave|tidal wave obo:envo#environmental_hazards A tsunami is a process during which a series of waves is generated in a water body, typically an ocean or large lake, by the displacement of a large volume of water. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other underwater explosions (including detonations of underwater nuclear devices), landslides, glacier calvings, meteorite impacts and other disturbances above or below water all have the potential to generate a tsunami. +ENVO:01000690 mass wasting BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000009|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000016|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546))|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002000 some (environmental material and ( some ))| some material accumulation process| some material decumulation process| some slope|material transport process mass movement|slope movement obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoPolar Mass wasting is the geomorphic process by which solid environmental material such as soil, sand, regolith, and/or rock move downslope typically as a mass, largely under the force of gravity, but frequently affected by water and water content as in submarine environments and mudslides. +ENVO:01000691 avalanche ENVO:01000696|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406)) some (environmental material and ( some snow))|mass wasting flow snowslide|snowslip obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoPolar A mass wasting flow during which snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface. +ENVO:01000692 landslide process ENVO:01000690|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000194 or ENVO:00001995 or ENVO:00001998 or ENVO:00002007 or ENVO:01000001 or ENVO:01000017) some (scree or rock or soil or sediment or mud or sand)|mass wasting landslip obo:envo#environmental_hazards A landslide is a process whereby a large mass of earth and rocks moves down a hill or a mountainside. +ENVO:01000693 rockfall ENVO:01000690 mass wasting obo:envo#environmental_hazards +ENVO:01000694 geological subsidence ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000501 or ENVO:01000635) some (submerged bed or planetary landmass)|material transport process subsidence obo:envo#environmental_hazards A material transport process during which a geological surface shifts downward relative to a datum such as sea-level. +ENVO:01000695 mudslide ENVO:01000690|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000001)) some (environmental material and ( some mud))|mass wasting obo:envo#environmental_hazards +ENVO:01000696 mass wasting flow ENVO:01000690 mass wasting flow obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoPolar A mass wasting flow is a form of mass wasting during which the moving materials behave similarly to a flowing fluid. Water, air and ice are often involved in enabling fluidlike motion of the material. +ENVO:01000697 mudflow ENVO:01000696|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:02000200 some (ENVO:00002006 and (ENVO:00002982 or ENVO:01000001)))) some (environmental material and (has increased levels of some (liquid water and (clay or mud))))|mass wasting flow mud flow obo:envo#environmental_hazards A mudflow is a form of mass wasting which involves very rapid to extremely rapid surging flow of debris that has become partially or fully liquified by the addition of significant amounts of water to clay-rich source material. +ENVO:01000698 debris flow ENVO:01000696|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000100|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001995|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001998|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000650 some rock| some soil| some stream channel| some valley|mass wasting flow obo:envo#environmental_hazards A mass wasting flow during which water-laden masses of soil and fragmented rock rush down the slopes of elevations, funnel into stream channels, entrain objects in their paths, and form thick, muddy deposits on valley floors. +ENVO:01000699 lahar ENVO:01000697|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000247 or ENVO:00000398)|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:02000200 some (ENVO:00002015 or ENVO:01000660 or ENVO:01000661 or ENVO:01001841))) some (environmental material and (has increased levels of some (volcanic rock or tephra or tuff or volcanic soil)))| some (volcano or volcanic cone)|mudflow obo:envo#environmental_hazards A lahar is a type of mudflow or debris flow composed of a slurry of pyroclastic material, rocky debris, and water. The material flows down from a volcano, typically along a river valley. ENVO:01000700 sturzstrom ENVO:01000692 landslide process A sturzstrom is a landslide consisting which has a great amount of kinetic energy resulting in greater horizontal movement when compared to its initial vertical drop — as much as 20 or 30 times the vertical distance. By contrast a normal landslide will typically travel a horizontal distance that is less than twice the distance that the material has fallen. ENVO:01000701 volcanic ash RO:0002473 some CHEBI:30563 some Volcanic ash is an environmental material which consists of fragments of pulverized rock, minerals, and volcanic glass, created during volcanic eruptions and measuring less than 2 millimetres in diameter. Volcanic ash is formed during explosive volcanic eruptions, phreatomagmatic eruptions and during transport in pyroclastic density currents. -ENVO:01000702 ash fall process BFO:0000062 some (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000634)|ENVO:01000875|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000063 or ENVO:01000267)|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000324|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000660|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000701 some ( some volcanic eruption)| some (water body or atmosphere)| some planetary surface| some tephra| some volcanic ash|precipitation process environmental_hazards An ash fall process is a process in which volcanic ash formed during an explosive volcanic eruption, phreatomagmatic eruption, or during material transport in pyroclastic density currents is pulled towards the planetary surface by gravity. +ENVO:01000702 ash fall process BFO:0000062 some (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000634)|ENVO:01000875|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000063 or ENVO:01000267)|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000324|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000660|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000701 some ( some volcanic eruption)| some (water body or atmosphere)| some planetary surface| some tephra| some volcanic ash|precipitation process obo:envo#environmental_hazards An ash fall process is a process in which volcanic ash formed during an explosive volcanic eruption, phreatomagmatic eruption, or during material transport in pyroclastic density currents is pulled towards the planetary surface by gravity. ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process ENVO:01000875|RO:0002233 some ((ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0002473 some CHEBI:15377)) and (RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000624)) some ((environmental material and ( some )) and ( some hydrological condensation process))|precipitation process precipitation Hydrological precipitation is a process during which any product of the condensation of atmospheric water vapour is pulled to the planetary surface by gravity. ENVO:01000704 hydrological evaporation ENVO:02500034|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|evaporation Hydrological evaporation is the evaporation of water, generally as part of a planetary water cycle. ENVO:01000705 soil degradation ENVO:02500005 land degradation Soil degradation is a process which results in a change in soil health status resulting in a diminished capacity of the ecosystem in which the soil occurs to provide goods and services for its beneficiaries. -ENVO:01000706 soil erosion ENVO:02500028|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001998 some soil|planetary erosion envoPolar Soil erosion is a process in which exogenic processes remove soil from one location on the Earth's crust and transport it to another location where it is deposited. -ENVO:01000707 coastal flooding ENVO:02500002|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016 or ENVO:00000020)|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000020 or ENVO:00001999)|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000687 some (lake or marine water body)| some (ocean or sea or lake)| some coast|flooding environmental_hazards Coastal flooding is a process in which normally dry, low-lying land near a coast is flooded by sea water. -ENVO:01000708 riverine flooding ENVO:02500002 flooding environmental_hazards Riverine flooding is a process in which the flow rate of river water exceeds the capacity of its channel, thus flooding neighbouring land. Bends and meanders in a river channel are particularly disposed to such flooding. -ENVO:01000709 flash flooding ENVO:02500002|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000309 some depressed landform|flooding environmental_hazards Flash flooding is a process in which low-lying land is inundated with water for a short period of time and are usually the result of precipitation or a breach in the container of a water body. -ENVO:01000710 flood ENVO:00000063|RO:0002354 some ENVO:02500002 some flooding|water body environmental_hazards An unusual accumulation of water above the ground caused by high tide, heavy rain, melting snow or rapid runoff from paved areas. -ENVO:01000711 coastal flood ENVO:01000710|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000687|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000707 some coast| some coastal flooding|flood environmental_hazards A coastal flood is a flood which is formed as a result of large amounts of water from marine water bodies or large lakes being transported to usually dry land by displacement processes such as high winds or seismic activity. -ENVO:01000712 riverine flood ENVO:01000710|RO:0002150 some ENVO:00000022|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000708 some river| some riverine flooding|flood environmental_hazards A riverine flood is a flood which is formed as a result of a river's flow rate exceeding the capacity of its channel. -ENVO:01000713 flash flood ENVO:01000710|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000709 some flash flooding|flood environmental_hazards A flash flood is a flood formed by the rapid flooding of geomorphic low-lying areas. It may be caused by heavy rain associated with a severe thunderstorm, hurricane, tropical storm, or meltwater from ice or snow flowing over ice sheets or snowfields. Flash floods may also occur after the collapse of a natural ice or debris dam, or a human structure such as a man-made dam. Flash floods are distinguished from a regular flood by a timescale of less than six hours. -ENVO:01000714 storm surge ENVO:01000711|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000716 some storm surge process|coastal flood environmental_hazards A storm surge is a coastal flood which is caused by low-pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. -ENVO:01000715 meteotsunami ENVO:01000689 tsunami rissaga environmental_hazards A meteotsunami is a tsunami caused by atmospheric processes and differences in air pressure. -ENVO:01000716 storm surge process ENVO:01000707 coastal flooding environmental_hazards A storm surge process is a coastal flooding process which is caused by low pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. -ENVO:01000717 areal flooding ENVO:02500002|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000086 or ENVO:00000309) some (plain or depressed landform)|flooding environmental_hazards Areal flooding is a flooding process in which flat or low-lying areas become inundated with water due to water input exceeding infiltration, evaporation, or run off. -ENVO:01000718 urban flooding ENVO:02500002|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000856 or ENVO:01000248) some (city or dense settlement biome)|flooding environmental_hazards Urban flooding is a flooding process in which land or property in a built environment, particularly in more densely populated areas, is inundated due to the rate of water input exceeding that of water drainage provided by the environment's drainage systems. -ENVO:01000719 snowmelt ENVO:01000720|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000406|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water| some snow|hydrological melting process envoPolar Snowmelt is a hydrological melting process in which water is produced by the melting of snow and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. -ENVO:01000720 hydrological melting process BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001611|ENVO:01000723|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00002006 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00002006 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548)) some (liquid water and ( some ))| some (liquid water and ( some ))| some thawing process|melting envoPolar A melting process during which water-based ice, snow, or other solid phase water transitions into a liquid phase. -ENVO:01000721 icemelt ENVO:01000720|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000277|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water| some water ice|hydrological melting process ice melt envoPolar Icemelt is a hydrological melthing process in which water is produced by the melting of ice and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. -ENVO:01000722 meltwater ENVO:00002006|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000720 some hydrological melting process|liquid water Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans. -ENVO:01000723 melting ENVO:03000043|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548)) some (environmental material and ( some ))| some (environmental material and ( some ))|material transformation process fusion|melting process envoPolar Melting is a material transformation process which results in the phase transition of a substance from a solid to a liquid. +ENVO:01000706 soil erosion ENVO:02500028|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001998 some soil|planetary erosion obo:envo#envoPolar Soil erosion is a process in which exogenic processes remove soil from one location on the Earth's crust and transport it to another location where it is deposited. +ENVO:01000707 coastal flooding ENVO:02500002|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016 or ENVO:00000020)|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000687 some (ocean or sea or lake)| some coast|flooding obo:envo#environmental_hazards Coastal flooding is a process in which normally dry, low-lying land near a coast is flooded by sea water. +ENVO:01000708 riverine flooding ENVO:02500002 flooding obo:envo#environmental_hazards Riverine flooding is a process in which the flow rate of river water exceeds the capacity of its channel, thus flooding neighbouring land. Bends and meanders in a river channel are particularly disposed to such flooding. +ENVO:01000709 flash flooding ENVO:02500002|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000309 some depressed landform|flooding obo:envo#environmental_hazards Flash flooding is a process in which low-lying land is inundated with water for a short period of time and are usually the result of precipitation or a breach in the container of a water body. +ENVO:01000710 flood ENVO:00000063|RO:0002354 some ENVO:02500002 some flooding|water body obo:envo#environmental_hazards An unusual accumulation of water above the ground caused by high tide, heavy rain, melting snow or rapid runoff from paved areas. +ENVO:01000711 coastal flood ENVO:01000710|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000687|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000707 some coast| some coastal flooding|flood obo:envo#environmental_hazards A coastal flood is a flood which is formed as a result of large amounts of water from marine water bodies or large lakes being transported to usually dry land by displacement processes such as high winds or seismic activity. +ENVO:01000712 riverine flood ENVO:01000710|RO:0002150 some ENVO:00000022|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000708 some river| some riverine flooding|flood obo:envo#environmental_hazards A riverine flood is a flood which is formed as a result of a river's flow rate exceeding the capacity of its channel. +ENVO:01000713 flash flood ENVO:01000710|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000709 some flash flooding|flood obo:envo#environmental_hazards A flash flood is a flood formed by the rapid flooding of geomorphic low-lying areas. It may be caused by heavy rain associated with a severe thunderstorm, hurricane, tropical storm, or meltwater from ice or snow flowing over ice sheets or snowfields. Flash floods may also occur after the collapse of a natural ice or debris dam, or a human structure such as a man-made dam. Flash floods are distinguished from a regular flood by a timescale of less than six hours. +ENVO:01000714 storm surge ENVO:01000711|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000716 some storm surge process|coastal flood obo:envo#environmental_hazards A storm surge is a coastal flood which is caused by low-pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. +ENVO:01000715 meteotsunami ENVO:01000689 tsunami rissaga obo:envo#environmental_hazards A meteotsunami is a tsunami caused by atmospheric processes and differences in air pressure. +ENVO:01000716 storm surge process ENVO:01000707 coastal flooding obo:envo#environmental_hazards A storm surge process is a coastal flooding process which is caused by low pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. +ENVO:01000717 areal flooding ENVO:02500002|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000086 or ENVO:00000309) some (plain or depressed landform)|flooding obo:envo#environmental_hazards Areal flooding is a flooding process in which flat or low-lying areas become inundated with water due to water input exceeding infiltration, evaporation, or run off. +ENVO:01000718 urban flooding ENVO:02500002|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000856 or ENVO:01000248) some (city or dense settlement biome)|flooding obo:envo#environmental_hazards Urban flooding is a flooding process in which land or property in a built environment, particularly in more densely populated areas, is inundated due to the rate of water input exceeding that of water drainage provided by the environment's drainage systems. +ENVO:01000719 snowmelt ENVO:01000720|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000406|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water| some snow|hydrological melting process obo:envo#envoPolar Snowmelt is a hydrological melting process in which water is produced by the melting of snow and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. +ENVO:01000720 hydrological melting process BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001611|ENVO:01000723|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00002006 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00002006 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548)) some (liquid water and ( some ))| some (liquid water and ( some ))| some thawing process|melting obo:envo#envoPolar A melting process during which water-based ice, snow, or other solid phase water transitions into a liquid phase. +ENVO:01000721 icemelt ENVO:01000720|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000277|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water| some water ice|hydrological melting process ice melt obo:envo#envoPolar Icemelt is a hydrological melthing process in which water is produced by the melting of ice and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. +ENVO:01000722 meltwater ENVO:00002006|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000720 some hydrological melting process|liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans. +ENVO:01000723 melting ENVO:03000043|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548)) some (environmental material and ( some ))| some (environmental material and ( some ))|material transformation process fusion|melting process obo:envo#envoPolar Melting is a material transformation process which results in the phase transition of a substance from a solid to a liquid. ENVO:01000724 condensation process ENVO:01001510|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548)) some (environmental material and ( some ))| some (environmental material and ( some ))|material congelation process Condensation is a process during which a gas undergoes a phase transition into a liquid. ENVO:01000725 chemical precipitation process ENVO:01000875 precipitation process Chemical precipitation is a process in which a portion of some solid substance segregates from a material in which that substance or its precursors were dissolved in and settles due to a force such as gravity or centrifugal force. Segregation may occur due to the solubility limits of the precipitating substance being exceeded or due to a chemical reaction that forms a solid product from aqueous reagents. ENVO:01000726 desublimation process ENVO:01001510|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546)) some (environmental material and ( some ))| some (environmental material and ( some ))|material congelation process deposition Desublimation is a process in which a portion of some gas undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some solid. -ENVO:01000727 sublimation process ENVO:03000043|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547)) some (environmental material and ( some ))| some (environmental material and ( some ))|material transformation process Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas. +ENVO:01000727 sublimation process ENVO:03000043|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547)) some (environmental material and ( some ))| some (environmental material and ( some ))|material transformation process A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase. ENVO:01000728 tectonic uplift process ENVO:01001093|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000501 or ENVO:01000635) some (submerged bed or planetary landmass)|tectonic movement A tectonic uplift process is a geomorphologic process in which a geological surface shifts upward relative to a datum such as sea-level due to forces other than isostatic responses to unloading. -ENVO:01000729 atmospheric subsidence BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001719|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00002005 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267)) some (air and ( some atmosphere))| some katabatic wind|material transport process envoAtmo A material transport process during which a mass of air moves through an atmosphere towards a planetary surface. -ENVO:01000730 lava flow process ENVO:01000981|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000231|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000635 some lava| some planetary landmass|mass liquid flow environmental_hazards A process in which a volume of lava emitted during an effusive eruption moves along a solid surface. +ENVO:01000729 atmospheric subsidence BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001719|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00002005 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267)) some (air and ( some atmosphere))| some katabatic wind|material transport process obo:envo#envoAtmo A material transport process during which a mass of air moves through an atmosphere towards a planetary surface. +ENVO:01000730 lava flow process ENVO:01000981|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000231|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000635 some lava| some planetary landmass|mass liquid flow obo:envo#environmental_hazards A process in which a volume of lava emitted during an effusive eruption moves along a solid surface. ENVO:01000731 igneous extrusion ENVO:01001884|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000634|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002013 some igneous rock| some volcanic eruption|surface landform A mass of igneous rock formed when hot magma flows out (extrudes) onto a planetary surface as lava or explodes violently into the atmosphere to fall back as pyroclastics or tuff. ENVO:01000732 clastic dike ENVO:01000671|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002016 some sedimentary rock|dike clastic dyke A dike formed when sediment fills a pre-existing fracture in a mass of rock. ENVO:01000733 stock ENVO:01000525|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:01000657 and ENVO:02500028)|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002013 some (igneous intrusion process and planetary erosion)| some igneous rock|rock intrusion A stock is a discordant igneous intrusion having a surface exposure of less than 100 square kilometres. Stocks differ from batholiths only in being smaller. @@ -2252,36 +2252,36 @@ ENVO:01000736 phacolith ENVO:01000525 rock intrusion A phacolith is an intrusi ENVO:01000737 sill ENVO:01000525 rock intrusion concordant intrusive sheet A tabular sheet intrusion that has intruded between older layers of sedimentary rock, beds of volcanic lava or tuff, or along the direction of foliation in metamorphic rock. ENVO:01000738 rock-precursor intrusion process ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00002007 or ENVO:01000231 or ENVO:01000648)|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001995 some (sediment or lava or magma)| some rock|material transport process A process whereby the precursors of rock, such as magma or sedimentary particles, fill a fracture in a mass of rock. ENVO:01000739 habitat BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000817|ENVO:01001110|RO:0002507 some PCO:0000001 some | some biosphere|ecosystem An environmental system which can sustain and allow the growth of an ecological population. -ENVO:01000740 area of perennial water ice BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000324 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277))|ENVO:01000746|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some (planetary surface and ( some water ice))| some atmospheric boundary layer|area of perennial ice or snow envoPolar|nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000741 recycling process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some |environmental system process Recycling-Prozess|proceso de reciclaje|processo di riciclo|資源回收 envoPlastics A process during which materials deemed as waste are separated and converted into a form which can be used as input by the same processes which generated them. -ENVO:01000742 carbon-bearing gas emission process (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547) and (RO:0002234 some (BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:27594))|ENVO:03000093 ( some ) and ( some ( some ))|hydrocarbon gas emission process carbon emission process envoPolar A carbon emission process is any environmental process which outputs a carbon-bearing gas. +ENVO:01000740 area of perennial water ice BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000324 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277))|ENVO:01000746|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some (planetary surface and ( some water ice))| some atmospheric boundary layer|area of perennial ice or snow NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000741 waste recycling process ENVO:01001260|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some |waste disposal process Recycling-Prozess|proceso de reciclaje|processo di riciclo|資源回收 obo:envo#envoPlastics A process during which materials deemed as waste are separated and converted into a form which can be used as input by the same processes which generated them. +ENVO:01000742 carbon-bearing gas emission process (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547) and (RO:0002234 some (BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:27594))|ENVO:03000093 ( some ) and ( some ( some ))|hydrocarbon gas emission process carbon emission process obo:envo#envoPolar A carbon emission process is any environmental process which outputs a carbon-bearing gas. ENVO:01000743 land consumption process BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001429 or ENVO:02500005)|ENVO:01000952|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000635|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000951|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000219 or ENVO:01000313) some (anthropogenic terrestrial biome or anthropogenic environment)| some (land conversion process or land degradation)| some natural environment| some planetary landmass|anthropisation A process in which natural ecosystems present over an expanse of land are removed and replaced with anthropogenic ecosystems. ENVO:01000744 human dwelling ENVO:01001480|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001446 some usage of an environment for residential activity|domestic building A self-contained constructed feature used by one or more households as a home, such as a house, apartment, mobile home, houseboat or other 'substantial' structure. A dwelling typically includes nearby outbuildings, sheds etc. within the curtilage of the property, excluding any 'open fields beyond'. It has significance in relation to search and seizure, conveyancing of real property, burglary, trespass, and land use planning. -ENVO:01000745 area of perennial snow BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000324 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406))|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000746|ENVO:01000746|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some (planetary surface and ( some snow))| some area of perennial ice or snow| some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|area of perennial ice or snow nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000746 area of perennial ice or snow BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000324 and (RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000406 or ENVO:01001125)))|ENVO:01003020|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some (planetary surface and ( some (snow or ice)))| some atmospheric boundary layer|fiat part of an astronomical object perennial ice/snow nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow or water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000745 area of perennial snow BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000324 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406))|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000746|ENVO:01000746|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some (planetary surface and ( some snow))| some area of perennial ice or snow| some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|area of perennial ice or snow NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000746 area of perennial ice or snow BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000324 and (RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000406 or ENVO:01001125)))|ENVO:01003020|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some (planetary surface and ( some (snow or ice)))| some atmospheric boundary layer|fiat part of an astronomical object perennial ice/snow NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow or water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. ENVO:01000747 regolith BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00000339 or ENVO:00001998)|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002008|ENVO:01001275|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000638 some (piece of rock or soil)| some dust| some planetary crust|solid layer A solid layer which is composed primarily of loose, heterogeneous, superficial material covering solid rock. -ENVO:01000748 continental crust BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000638|ENVO:01000639 some planetary crust|planetary structural layer envoPolar A layer of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks that forms continents and the areas of shallow seabed close to their shores, known as continental shelves. -ENVO:01000749 oceanic crust BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000638|ENVO:01000639 some planetary crust|planetary structural layer envoPolar Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate. +ENVO:01000748 continental crust BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000638|ENVO:01000639 some planetary crust|planetary structural layer obo:envo#envoPolar A layer of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks that forms continents and the areas of shallow seabed close to their shores, known as continental shelves. +ENVO:01000749 oceanic crust BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000638|ENVO:01000639 some planetary crust|planetary structural layer NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate. ENVO:01000750 Mohorovicic discontinuity ENVO:01000639 planetary structural layer Moho|Mohorovičić discontinuity The Mohorovicic discontinuity, usually referred to as the Moho, is the boundary between the Earth's crust and the mantle, indicating a change in composition. ENVO:01000751 bedrock ENVO:00001995 rock A lithified mass of rock that lies under the loose softer material (regolith) at the surface of the Earth or other terrestrial planet. -ENVO:01000752 area of barren land BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001199|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|terrestrial environmental zone Barren Land (Rock/Sand/Clay) envoPolar|nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of bedrock, desert pavement, scarp rock, talus, material exposed by slides, volcanic material, glacial debris, sand, material exposed during strip mining, gravel, and other accumulations of earthen material in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000752 area of barren land BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001199|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|terrestrial environmental zone Barren Land (Rock/Sand/Clay) NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of bedrock, desert pavement, scarp rock, talus, material exposed by slides, volcanic material, glacial debris, sand, material exposed during strip mining, gravel, and other accumulations of earthen material in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. ENVO:01000753 obsolete air temperature A temperature that inheres in some portion of air. -ENVO:01000754 fumarole-derived ice tower ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000365|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some | some ice cave| some water ice|surface landform ice chimney|ice tower envoPolar A hollow tower of ice formed by the freezing of steam escaping a fumarole. -ENVO:01000755 aeroform envoAtmo A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of gaseous or aerosolised material held in shape by one or more environmental processes. +ENVO:01000754 fumarole-derived ice tower ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000365|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some | some ice cave| some water ice|surface landform ice chimney|ice tower obo:envo#envoPolar A hollow tower of ice formed by the freezing of steam escaping a fumarole. +ENVO:01000755 aeroform obo:envo#envoAtmo A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of gaseous or aerosolised material held in shape by one or more environmental processes. ENVO:01000756 obsolete vegetable ENVO:01000757 obsolete fruit ENVO:01000758 obsolete nut ENVO:01000759 obsolete legume -ENVO:01000760 cloud ENVO:01001008|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01001088 or ENVO:01001089 or (ENVO:01000845 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001985))) some (aerosolised liquids or aerosolised solids or (crystal and ( some )))|meteor cloud mass envoAtmo A cloud is a visible mass of aerosolised liquid droplets or frozen crystals suspended in an atmosphere above the surface of a planetary body. -ENVO:01000761 polar stratospheric cloud ENVO:01001428 water-based cloud PSC|nacreous cloud envoAtmo|envoPolar Polar stratospheric clouds are clouds which form in the winter polar stratosphere at altitudes of 15,000–25,000 metres and which support chemical reactions that produce active chlorine and remove gaseous nitric acid, catalysing ozone destruction. +ENVO:01000760 cloud ENVO:01001008|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01001088 or ENVO:01001089 or (ENVO:01000845 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001985))) some (aerosolised liquids or aerosolised solids or (crystal and ( some )))|meteor cloud mass obo:envo#envoAtmo A cloud is a visible mass of aerosolised liquid droplets or frozen crystals suspended in an atmosphere above the surface of a planetary body. +ENVO:01000761 polar stratospheric cloud ENVO:01001428 water-based cloud PSC|nacreous cloud obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoPolar Polar stratospheric clouds are clouds which form in the winter polar stratosphere at altitudes of 15,000–25,000 metres and which support chemical reactions that produce active chlorine and remove gaseous nitric acid, catalysing ozone destruction. ENVO:01000762 sparsely populated settlement ENVO:01001829 human settlement A settlement with a low density of buildings and inhabitants. ENVO:01000763 rural settlement BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000772|ENVO:01000762 some rural area|sparsely populated settlement A settlement which has lower population density than a town, city, or other urban environment and is primarily used for agricultural or pastoral activity. ENVO:01000764 formal settlement ENVO:01001829 human settlement A settlement which has been established and is managed through officially sanctioned processes and is recognised as legal by a competent authority. ENVO:01000765 informal settlement ENVO:01001829 human settlement A settlement which is not associated with or directed by official planning processes and which typically lacks municipal services and infrastructure such as sanitation, water services, and waste management services. ENVO:01000766 legal settlement ENVO:01001829 human settlement A settlement on land that the inhabitants have a legal claim to. ENVO:01000767 illegal settlement ENVO:01001829 human settlement A settlement on land that the inhabitants have no legal claim to or occupy illegally. -ENVO:01000768 primary forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem Forest which originally covered a region before changes in the environment brought about by people. (Source: PHC) -ENVO:01000769 carbon dioxide emission process ENVO:01000742|RO:0002234 some (CHEBI:16526 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547))|RO:0002418 some ENVO:02500004 some ( and ( some ))| some greenhouse effect|carbon-bearing gas emission process envoPolar A carbon emission process is any environmental process which releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere. +ENVO:01000768 primary forest ENVO:01001243 forest Forest which originally covered a region before changes in the environment brought about by people. (Source: PHC) +ENVO:01000769 carbon dioxide emission process ENVO:01000742|RO:0002234 some (CHEBI:16526 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547))|RO:0002418 some ENVO:02500004 some ( and ( some ))| some greenhouse effect|carbon-bearing gas emission process obo:envo#envoPolar A carbon emission process is any environmental process which releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere. ENVO:01000770 carbon dioxide emission ENVO:01000451|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000769|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:16526 some | some | some carbon dioxide emission process|atmospheric carbon dioxide A volume of carbon dioxide gas emitted by a carbon dioxide emission process. ENVO:01000771 all season road ENVO:00000064 road all-season road|permanent road A road which is usable across all seasons. ENVO:01000772 rural area ENVO:01001200|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001305 some vegetated area|anthropised terrestrial environmental zone An area which is outside of a town, city, or urban area. Rural areas are primarily used for agriculture or pastoralism and may contain rural settlements. @@ -2289,8 +2289,8 @@ ENVO:01000773 village ENVO:01001829 human settlement A village is a clustered ENVO:01000774 oligotrophic lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002223 some oligotrophic water|lake A lake which has nutrient-poor water. ENVO:01000775 mesotrophic lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002225 some mesotrophic water|lake A lake with medium nutrient levels, which allow moderate productivity. ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic Plastikstück|pedazo de plástico|pezzo di plastica envoPlastics A mass of solid material which is primarily composed of plastic. -ENVO:01000777 nurdle ENVO:06105010 plastic pellet envoPlastics A plastic pellet which is produced such that its size allows it to be rapidly melted and used as input for further downstream manufacturing processes. -ENVO:01000778 key biodiversity area ENVO:00000358|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001110 some ecosystem|area of protected biodiversity Alliance for Zero Extinction Sites|Ecologically and Biologically Significant Area|IUCN Important Site for Freshwater Biodiversity|Important Bird Area|Important Mammal Area|Important Plant Area|Important Site for Freshwater Biodiversity|Prime Butterfly Area|Ramsar Sites|important site envoPolar An environmental zone which contains, as determined by an officially mandated selection process, one or more ecosystems which include, as parts, ecological communities of global significance for conservation due to their vulnerability and irreplaceability. +ENVO:01000777 nurdle ENVO:06105010 plastic pellet obo:envo#envoPlastics A plastic pellet which is produced such that its size allows it to be rapidly melted and used as input for further downstream manufacturing processes. +ENVO:01000778 key biodiversity area ENVO:00000358|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001110 some ecosystem|area of protected biodiversity Alliance for Zero Extinction Sites|Ecologically and Biologically Significant Area|IUCN Important Site for Freshwater Biodiversity|Important Bird Area|Important Mammal Area|Important Plant Area|Important Site for Freshwater Biodiversity|Prime Butterfly Area|Ramsar Sites|important site obo:envo#envoPolar An environmental zone which contains, as determined by an officially mandated selection process, one or more ecosystems which include, as parts, ecological communities of global significance for conservation due to their vulnerability and irreplaceability. ENVO:01000779 public infrastructure ENVO:00000070 human construction infrastructure The system of public works in a country, state or region, including roads, utility lines and public buildings. ENVO:01000780 public road BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000779|ENVO:00000064 some public infrastructure|road A road which is publically accessible. ENVO:01000781 public building BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000779|ENVO:00000073 some public infrastructure|building A building which is publically accessible. @@ -2299,50 +2299,50 @@ ENVO:01000783 public utility line BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000779|ENVO:01000782 ENVO:01000784 illegal informal settlement ENVO:01000765 informal settlement informal settlement A populated place where groups of housing units have been constructed on land that the occupants have no legal claim to, or occupy illegally, or where dwellings are not in compliance with current planning and building regulations. ENVO:01000785 material extraction process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000010|OBI:0000011|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00010483 some environmental material| some material transport process| A planned process during which a portion of environmental material is removed from a material entity. ENVO:01000786 fire ENVO:01000839 combustion process A fire is a process whereby rapid and exothermic oxidation of a material through a combustion process releases heat, light, and other products. -ENVO:01000787 wildfire BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000446|ENVO:01000788|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000772 or ENVO:01001305)|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000790 some (rural area or vegetated area)| some hydrocarbon flame| some terrestrial biome|conflagration wildland fire environmental_hazards A conflagration which is uncontrolled and combusts material in a vegetated area, be it rural or wild. +ENVO:01000787 wildfire BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000446|ENVO:01000788|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000772 or ENVO:01001305)|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000790 some (rural area or vegetated area)| some hydrocarbon flame| some terrestrial biome|conflagration wildland fire obo:envo#environmental_hazards A conflagration which is uncontrolled and combusts material in a vegetated area, be it rural or wild. ENVO:01000788 conflagration ENVO:01000786 fire blaze|large fire A fire which occurs in a large spatial area poses a risk to human life, animal life, health, and/or property. ENVO:01000789 flame ENVO:01000797|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001305|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001547 some | some |gaseous environmental material A portion of gas which is emitted by a fire or other exothermic reaction, is of increased temperature, and typically emits light in the visible range. ENVO:01000790 hydrocarbon flame ENVO:01000789|RO:0002473 some (CHEBI:15379 and CHEBI:16526 and CHEBI:17997 and ENVO:01000266) some ( and and and water vapour)|flame A flame which is produced by the combustion of hydrocarbon fuel. -ENVO:01000791 forest fire BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000111|ENVO:01001292|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001243|RO:0002233 some (NCBITaxon:33090 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001243)) some ( and ( some forest ecosystem))| some forest ecosystem| some forested area|land fire environmental_hazards A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fuel. -ENVO:01000792 mass gaseous flow ENVO:01001747|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000797 some gaseous environmental material|mass fluid flow wind envoAtmo|envoPolar A process whereby a large volume of gas moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. -ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01000792 some atmosphere|mass gaseous flow A mass gaseous flow which occurrs in a planet's atmosphere due to internal pressure disequilibria.|wind envoAtmo|envoPolar +ENVO:01000791 forest fire BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000111|ENVO:01001292|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001243|RO:0002233 some (NCBITaxon:33090 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001243)) some ( and ( some forest))| some forest| some forested area|land fire obo:envo#environmental_hazards A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fuel. +ENVO:01000792 mass gaseous flow ENVO:01001747|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000797 some gaseous environmental material|mass fluid flow wind obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoPolar A process whereby a large volume of gas moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. +ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01000792 some atmosphere|mass gaseous flow A mass gaseous flow which occurrs in a planet's atmosphere due to internal pressure disequilibria.|wind obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoPolar ENVO:01000794 stellar wind BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001211|ENVO:01000796|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000801 some star| some stellar radiation|mass plasma flow Solar wind A stream of plasma primarily composed of electrons, protons, and alpha particles ejected from the upper atmosphere of a star. -ENVO:01000795 planetary wind ENVO:01000792|RO:0000057 some (RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000797 and (RO:0002352 some ENVO:01001157))) some ( some (gaseous environmental material and ( some atmospheric escape)))|mass gaseous flow A mass gaseous flow in which planetary atmospheric gases flow into outer space.|atmospheric escape envoAtmo|envoPolar +ENVO:01000795 planetary wind ENVO:01000792|RO:0000057 some (RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000797 and (RO:0002352 some ENVO:01001157))) some ( some (gaseous environmental material and ( some atmospheric escape)))|mass gaseous flow A mass gaseous flow in which planetary atmospheric gases flow into outer space.|atmospheric escape obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoPolar ENVO:01000796 mass plasma flow ENVO:01001747|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000798 some plasma|mass fluid flow A process whereby a large volume of plasma moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. ENVO:01000797 gaseous environmental material ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material gas A material entity which is composed of one or more chemical entities and has neither independent shape nor volume but tends to expand indefinitely. ENVO:01000798 plasma ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material A material entity which is composed of a volume of unbound positive and negative particles in roughly equal numbers, conducts electricity, and possesses internal magnetic fields. -ENVO:01000799 astronomical body ENVO:01000804 astronomical object celestial body envoAstro An object which is naturally occuring, bound together by gravitational or electromagnetic forces, and surrounded by space. -ENVO:01000800 planet ENVO:01000799 astronomical body envoAstro|envoPolar A planet is an astronomical body orbiting a star or stellar remnant that is massive enough to be rounded by its own gravity, is not massive enough to cause thermonuclear fusion, and has cleared its neighbouring region of planetesimals. -ENVO:01000801 star ENVO:01000799|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000798 some plasma|astronomical body envoAstro|envoPolar An astronomical object which is composed primarily of luminous plasma held in a spherical form by gravitational forces. -ENVO:01000802 planetary moon ENVO:01000799 astronomical body moon|natural satellite envoAstro An astronomical body which orbits a planet of comparatively greater mass. -ENVO:01000803 asteroid ENVO:01000809 minor planet envoAstro -ENVO:01000804 astronomical object BFO:0000030|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000799|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01001164|RO:0002219 some ENVO:01000637 some astronomical body| some geodiversity|surrounded by some outer space| celestial object envoAstro An object which is composed of one or more gravitationally bound structures that are associated with a position in space. -ENVO:01000805 globular star cluster ENVO:01000804 astronomical object envoAstro A group of gravitationally bound stars. -ENVO:01000806 nebula ENVO:01000804 astronomical object envoAstro An interstellar cloud of dust, hydrogen, helium and other ionized gases -ENVO:01000807 galaxy ENVO:01000804 astronomical object envoAstro A galaxy is a gravitationally bound system of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter. -ENVO:01000808 dwarf planet ENVO:01000809 minor planet envoAstro An astronomical body which is in direct orbit of a star and is massive enough for its own gravity to compress it into a shape preserved by hydrostatic equilibrium (usually a spheroid), but which shares its orbit with other bodies, such as asteroids or comets. -ENVO:01000809 minor planet ENVO:01000799 astronomical body envoAstro A minor planet is an astronomical object in direct orbit around the Sun that is neither a planet nor exclusively classified as a comet. Minor planets can be dwarf planets, asteroids, trojans, centaurs, Kuiper belt objects, and other trans-Neptunian objects. -ENVO:01000810 planetary atmosphere ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000324 atmosphere|partially_surrounded_by some planetary surface envoPolar An atmosphere which surrounds a planet. -ENVO:01000811 nitrogen-oxygen planetary atmosphere ENVO:01000810|RO:0002473 some (CHEBI:15379 and CHEBI:17997) some ( and )|planetary atmosphere envoPolar A planetary atmosphere which is composted primarily of dinitrogen and dioxygen gas. +ENVO:01000799 astronomical body ENVO:01000804 astronomical object celestial body obo:envo#envoAstro An object which is naturally occuring, bound together by gravitational or electromagnetic forces, and surrounded by space. +ENVO:01000800 planet ENVO:01000799 astronomical body obo:envo#envoAstro|obo:envo#envoPolar A planet is an astronomical body orbiting a star or stellar remnant that is massive enough to be rounded by its own gravity, is not massive enough to cause thermonuclear fusion, and has cleared its neighbouring region of planetesimals. +ENVO:01000801 star ENVO:01000799|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000798 some plasma|astronomical body obo:envo#envoAstro|obo:envo#envoPolar An astronomical object which is composed primarily of luminous plasma held in a spherical form by gravitational forces. +ENVO:01000802 planetary moon ENVO:01000799 astronomical body moon|natural satellite obo:envo#envoAstro An astronomical body which orbits a planet of comparatively greater mass. +ENVO:01000803 asteroid ENVO:01000809 minor planet obo:envo#envoAstro +ENVO:01000804 astronomical object BFO:0000030|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000799|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01001164|RO:0002219 some ENVO:01000637 some astronomical body| some geodiversity|surrounded by some outer space| celestial object obo:envo#envoAstro An object which is composed of one or more gravitationally bound structures that are associated with a position in space. +ENVO:01000805 globular star cluster ENVO:01000804 astronomical object obo:envo#envoAstro A group of gravitationally bound stars. +ENVO:01000806 nebula ENVO:01000804 astronomical object obo:envo#envoAstro An interstellar cloud of dust, hydrogen, helium and other ionized gases +ENVO:01000807 galaxy ENVO:01000804 astronomical object obo:envo#envoAstro A galaxy is a gravitationally bound system of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter. +ENVO:01000808 dwarf planet ENVO:01000809 minor planet obo:envo#envoAstro An astronomical body which is in direct orbit of a star and is massive enough for its own gravity to compress it into a shape preserved by hydrostatic equilibrium (usually a spheroid), but which shares its orbit with other bodies, such as asteroids or comets. +ENVO:01000809 minor planet ENVO:01000799 astronomical body obo:envo#envoAstro A minor planet is an astronomical object in direct orbit around the Sun that is neither a planet nor exclusively classified as a comet. Minor planets can be dwarf planets, asteroids, trojans, centaurs, Kuiper belt objects, and other trans-Neptunian objects. +ENVO:01000810 planetary atmosphere ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000324 atmosphere|partially_surrounded_by some planetary surface obo:envo#envoPolar An atmosphere which surrounds a planet. +ENVO:01000811 nitrogen-oxygen planetary atmosphere ENVO:01000810|RO:0002473 some (CHEBI:15379 and CHEBI:17997) some ( and )|planetary atmosphere obo:envo#envoPolar A planetary atmosphere which is composted primarily of dinitrogen and dioxygen gas. ENVO:01000812 desert pavement BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001357|ENVO:01001311|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002139 or ENVO:00002140)|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00001995 some (pebble or cobble)| some desert| some rock|solid surface layer gibber|reg|saï|serir A desert surface covered with closely packed, interlocking angular or rounded rock fragments of pebble and cobble size. -ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part BFO:0000040|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000799 some astronomical body| envoAstro|envoPolar A material part of an astronomical body. +ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part BFO:0000040|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000799 some astronomical body| obo:envo#envoAstro|obo:envo#envoPolar A material part of an astronomical body. ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material ENVO:00010483 environmental material An environmental material which is in a solid state. -ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material envoPolar An environmental material which is in a liquid state. -ENVO:01000816 area of deciduous forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000385 or ENVO:01000386 or ENVO:01000387 or ENVO:01000388)|ENVO:01001199|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some (temperate deciduous broadleaf forest or temperate deciduous needleleaf forest or tropical deciduous broadleaf forest or tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest)| some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|terrestrial environmental zone deciduous forest nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000817 biosphere BFO:0000051 some PCO:0000000|ENVO:01000813 some |astronomical body part envoAstro|envoPolar An astronomical body part which includes all the living entities within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body, as well as the non-living and dead entities with which they interact. +ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material obo:envo#envoPolar An environmental material which is in a liquid state. +ENVO:01000816 area of deciduous forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000385 or ENVO:01000386 or ENVO:01000387 or ENVO:01000388)|ENVO:01001199|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some (temperate deciduous broadleaf forest or temperate deciduous needleleaf forest or tropical deciduous broadleaf forest or tropical semi-deciduous broadleaf forest)| some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|terrestrial environmental zone deciduous forest NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees shed foliage simultaneously in response to seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000817 biosphere BFO:0000051 some PCO:0000000|ENVO:01000813 some |astronomical body part obo:envo#envoAstro|obo:envo#envoPolar An astronomical body part which includes all the living entities within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body, as well as the non-living and dead entities with which they interact. ENVO:01000818 obsolete cryosphere A cryosphere is that part of a planet which is primarily composed of water is in solid form. -ENVO:01000819 hydrosphere ENVO:01001477|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|liquid astronomical body part envoAstro|envoPolar An astronomical body part which is composed of the combined mass of water found on, under, and over the surface of a planet. -ENVO:01000820 pedosphere ENVO:01000813|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000267|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000646|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000817|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000819|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00001998 some atmosphere| some biosphere| some hydrosphere| some lithosphere| some soil|astronomical body part envoAstro An astronomical body part which is composed of soil, subject to soil formation processes, and found on the surface of a lithosphere. -ENVO:01000821 photosphere BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000801|ENVO:01000813 some star|astronomical body part envoAstro An astronomical body part which is composed of those parts of a star, distal from the star's core, from which light is radiated into space. -ENVO:01000822 planetary photic zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000800|ENVO:01000813 some planet|astronomical body part photosphere envoPolar A planetary part which is exposed, at least periodically, to light. -ENVO:01000823 illuminated biosphere part BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000817|ENVO:01000813 some biosphere|astronomical body part envoPolar An astronomical body part which includes those parts of a biosphere that are, at least periodically, illuminated and in which photosynthesis may occur. +ENVO:01000819 hydrosphere ENVO:01001477|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|liquid astronomical body part obo:envo#envoAstro|obo:envo#envoPolar An astronomical body part which is composed of the combined mass of water found on, under, and over the surface of a planet. +ENVO:01000820 pedosphere ENVO:01000813|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000267|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000646|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000817|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000819|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00001998 some atmosphere| some biosphere| some hydrosphere| some lithosphere| some soil|astronomical body part obo:envo#envoAstro An astronomical body part which is composed of soil, subject to soil formation processes, and found on the surface of a lithosphere. +ENVO:01000821 photosphere BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000801|ENVO:01000813 some star|astronomical body part obo:envo#envoAstro An astronomical body part which is composed of those parts of a star, distal from the star's core, from which light is radiated into space. +ENVO:01000822 planetary photic zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000800|ENVO:01000813 some planet|astronomical body part photosphere obo:envo#envoPolar A planetary part which is exposed, at least periodically, to light. +ENVO:01000823 illuminated biosphere part BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000817|ENVO:01000813 some biosphere|astronomical body part obo:envo#envoPolar An astronomical body part which includes those parts of a biosphere that are, at least periodically, illuminated and in which photosynthesis may occur. ENVO:01000824 exorheic lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water|lake open lake A lake from which water constantly flows out of under almost all climatic circumstances, maintaining low concentrations of dissolved solid relative to endorheic lakes. ENVO:01000825 eaves ENVO:01000420 building part A part of a building roof which overhangs the face of a wall and, normally, projects beyond the side of a building. ENVO:01000826 open eaves ENVO:01000825 eaves Overhanging eaves where the rafters and underside of the roof are visible from below. ENVO:01000827 closed eaves ENVO:01000825 eaves Eaves in which projecting roof members are not visible, being closed from view by boarding. ENVO:01000828 humid air ENVO:00002005|ENVO:02000200 some ENVO:01000266|RO:0000086 some PATO:0015010 some |air|has increased levels of some water vapour Air which has increased levels of water vapour. ENVO:01000829 water vapour saturated air ENVO:01000828 humid air water-vapour-saturated air|wet air Air which has a partial pressure of water vapour equal or near equal to its equilibrium vapor pressure at a given temperature. -ENVO:01000830 water-based rainfall ENVO:01000703|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000829|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000832 some raindrop| some water vapour saturated air|hydrological precipitation process rain|rain fall|rainfall envoPolar A hydrological precipitation process in which atmospheric water vapour condenses to form droplets of liquid water massive enough to fall to a planetary surface due to the planet's gravity. +ENVO:01000830 water-based rainfall ENVO:01000703|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000829|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000832 some raindrop| some water vapour saturated air|hydrological precipitation process rain|rain fall|rainfall obo:envo#envoPolar A hydrological precipitation process in which atmospheric water vapour condenses to form droplets of liquid water massive enough to fall to a planetary surface due to the planet's gravity. ENVO:01000831 droplet ENVO:01001690 mass of liquid drop A droplet is a small column of liquid, bounded completely or almost completely by free surfaces which maintains its shape due to the surface tension of the liquid. ENVO:01000832 raindrop ENVO:01000831|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000724 some condensation process|droplet A droplet formed by condensation of vapour in an atmosphere and which is sufficiently massive to overcome atmospheric resistance and fall to a planetary surface due to gravity. ENVO:01000833 water droplet ENVO:01000831 droplet A droplet of water @@ -2355,84 +2355,84 @@ ENVO:01000839 combustion process ENVO:01000840|RO:0002233 some (BFO:0000040 and ENVO:01000840 thermolysis ENVO:03000043 material transformation process thermal decomposition A chemical decomposition (the separation of a single chemical compound into its two or more elemental parts or to simpler compounds) caused by heat. ENVO:01000841 pyrolysis BFO:0000066 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001456))|ENVO:01000840|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000155|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000838 some (environmental material and ( some ))| some organic material| some smoke|thermolysis A thermolysis process in which organic material is decomposed in the absence of oxygen. ENVO:01000842 smog BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0001000 some ENVO:01000838))|ENVO:01000844|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001332|RO:0000087 some CHEBI:78298|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000838 and ENVO:01000844) some | some | some (environmental material and ( some smoke))| some (smoke and fog)|fog A fog which is intermixed with smoke or other combustion products and their derivatives. -ENVO:01000843 area of evergreen forest BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000376 or ENVO:01000383 or ENVO:01000384 or ENVO:01000391 or ENVO:01000397)|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some (tropical marine semi-evergreen forest or temperate evergreen needleleaf forest or tropical lowland evergreen broadleaf rain forest or tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest or temperate broadleaf evergreen forest)| some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|vegetated area evergreen forest nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees maintain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000844 fog BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000836 or ENVO:01000846)|ENVO:00010505|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001332|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000267|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000724|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some | some (water-based cloud droplet or water ice crystal)| some atmosphere| some atmosphere| some condensation process| some liquid water|aerosol haar envoCryo A visible mass of cloud water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the air at or near the surface of an astronomical body. +ENVO:01000843 area of evergreen forest BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000376 or ENVO:01000383 or ENVO:01000384 or ENVO:01000391 or ENVO:01000397)|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some (tropical marine semi-evergreen forest or temperate evergreen needleleaf forest or tropical lowland evergreen broadleaf rain forest or tropical semi-evergreen moist broadleaf forest or temperate broadleaf evergreen forest)| some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|vegetated area evergreen forest NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the majority of trees maintain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000844 fog BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000836 or ENVO:01000846)|ENVO:00010505|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001332|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000267|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000724|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some | some (water-based cloud droplet or water ice crystal)| some atmosphere| some atmosphere| some condensation process| some liquid water|aerosol haar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo A visible mass of cloud water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the air at or near the surface of an astronomical body. ENVO:01000845 crystal ENVO:01000814|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001411|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546 some | some |solid environmental material A solid material whose constituents, such as atoms, molecules or ions, are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions. -ENVO:01000846 water ice crystal ENVO:01000845|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some water ice|crystal ice crystal envoPolar A crystal which is primarily composed of water ice. -ENVO:01000847 hair ice ENVO:01000277|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000197 some broadleaf forest biome|water ice frost beard|ice wool envoPolar A type of water ice that forms on dead wood with the assistance of the fungus Exidiopsis effusa and takes the shape of fine, silky hair. +ENVO:01000846 water ice crystal ENVO:01000845|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some water ice|crystal ice crystal obo:envo#envoPolar A crystal which is primarily composed of water ice. +ENVO:01000847 hair ice ENVO:01000277|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000197 some broadleaf forest biome|water ice frost beard|ice wool NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar A type of water ice that forms on dead wood with the assistance of the fungus Exidiopsis effusa and takes the shape of fine, silky hair. ENVO:01000848 flower strip ENVO:01001305 vegetated area A vegetated area which includes a community of flowering plants that provide food for local pollinators. ENVO:01000849 flower-rich field margin strip ENVO:01000848|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000114 some agricultural field|flower strip A flower strip which is present at the margins of cultivated fields. -ENVO:01000850 clathrate material ENVO:01000845 crystal clathrate compound material|clathrate crystal material envoPolar A material which is primarily composed of a substance arranged as a lattice which can trap or contain other molecules. -ENVO:01000851 methane clathrate ENVO:01000850 clathrate material fire ice|gas hydrate|hydromethane|methane hydrate|methane ice|natural gas hydrate envoPolar A clathrate material in which a large amount of methane is trapped within a crystal structure of water, forming a solid similar to ice. +ENVO:01000850 clathrate material ENVO:01000845 crystal clathrate compound material|clathrate crystal material obo:envo#envoPolar A material which is primarily composed of a substance arranged as a lattice which can trap or contain other molecules. +ENVO:01000851 methane clathrate ENVO:01000850 clathrate material fire ice|gas hydrate|hydromethane|methane hydrate|methane ice|natural gas hydrate obo:envo#envoPolar A clathrate material in which a large amount of methane is trapped within a crystal structure of water, forming a solid similar to ice. ENVO:01000852 coral bleaching process ENVO:01001795|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000150 some coral reef|ecosystem process coral bleaching An environmental process in which coral expels the symbiotic algae living in its tissue as a result of stress, causing the coral to turn white. ENVO:01000853 marl BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|ENVO:00010483|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:3311 some | some clay| some silt|environmental material Marl is a mass of calcium carbonate derived from mollusk shells and mixed with silt and clay. -ENVO:01000854 tropical marine coral reef biome ENVO:01000049|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|marine coral reef biome wwfBiome A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. -ENVO:01000855 area of mixed forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000431|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some mixed forest| some planetary surface|vegetated area nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the trees are a mixture between those that lose and retain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000856 temperate marginal sea biome ENVO:01000046|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|marginal sea biome wwfBiome A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate. -ENVO:01000857 temperate mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome wwfBiome A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000858 marine upwelling biome BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000254 and (RO:0002507 some ENVO:01000005))|ENVO:00000447 some (environmental system and ( some upwelling))|marine biome A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process. -ENVO:01000859 tropical marine upwelling biome ENVO:01000858|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|marine upwelling biome wwfBiome A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:01000860 temperate marine upwelling biome ENVO:01000858|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|marine upwelling biome wwfBiome A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns. -ENVO:01000861 area of dwarf scrub BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000300|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some scrubland area|vegetated area area of subshrub|dwarf scrub nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by shrubs with ground-hugging stems or low growth habit, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000854 tropical marine coral reef biome NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A marine coral reef biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. +ENVO:01000855 area of mixed forest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000431|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some mixed forest| some planetary surface|vegetated area NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a forest in which the trees are a mixture between those that lose and retain their foliage despite seasonal change. The surfaces of this area (including the surface of the forest canopy) are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000856 temperate marginal sea biome ENVO:01000046|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|marginal sea biome NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a temperate climate. +ENVO:01000857 temperate mediterranean sea biome ENVO:01000047 mediterranean sea biome NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A mediterranean sea biome which is subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000858 marine upwelling biome BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000254 and (RO:0002507 some ENVO:01000005))|ENVO:00000447 some (environmental system and ( some upwelling))|marine biome NMDC Water broad scale value set A marine biome which contains communities adapted to living in an environment determined by an upwelling process. +ENVO:01000859 tropical marine upwelling biome NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A marine upwelling biome which is subject to tropical climate patterns. +ENVO:01000860 temperate marine upwelling biome ENVO:01000858|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|marine upwelling biome NMDC Water broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A marine upwelling biome which is located in a region subject to temperate climate patterns. +ENVO:01000861 area of dwarf scrub BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000300|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some scrubland area|vegetated area area of subshrub|dwarf scrub NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by shrubs with ground-hugging stems or low growth habit, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. ENVO:01000862 turbulent aquatic surface layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001309|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water| some water body|liquid air-water interface layer overfall A turbulent surface layer of a water body maintained by strong currents setting over submerged ridges or shoals or by winds opposing a current. ENVO:01000863 overflow structure ENVO:00000070 human construction overfall A structure which is built into the container of a water body which allows water to flow out of the container when the volume of the water contained exceeds that of its cavity. -ENVO:01000864 mouth of liquid discharge conduit ENVO:00000479 mouth overfall A site at the terminus of a liquid conveyance conduit where the liquid carried is discharged into the sea or a river. +ENVO:01000864 mouth of liquid discharge conduit ENVO:00000479 mouth of a watercourse overfall A site at the terminus of a liquid conveyance conduit where the liquid carried is discharged into the sea or a river. ENVO:01000865 electric power system ENVO:00003074 manufactured product An electric power system is a network of electrical components used to supply, transfer and use electric power. ENVO:01000866 photovoltaic system BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000867|ENVO:01000865 some solar panel array|electric power system A photovoltaic system is a power system designed to supply usable solar power by means of photovoltaics. It consists of an arrangement of several components, including solar panels to absorb and convert sunlight into electricity, a solar inverter to change the electric current from DC to AC, as well as mounting, cabling and other electrical accessories to set up a working system. ENVO:01000867 solar panel array ENVO:00003074 manufactured product photovoltaic panel array A group of solar panels, typically belonging to the same photovoltaic system, arranged to maximise interception of solar radiation. ENVO:01000868 domestic solar panel array BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000744|ENVO:01000867 some human dwelling|solar panel array domestic photovoltaic panel array A solar panel array that is integrated into the power system of a human dwelling. -ENVO:01000869 area of scrub BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000300|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some scrubland area|vegetated area area of shrub|shrub/scrub nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a shrubs, young trees, or stunted trees.. The surfaces of this area are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000869 area of scrub BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000300|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some scrubland area|vegetated area area of shrub|shrub/scrub NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by a shrubs, young trees, or stunted trees.. The surfaces of this area are in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. ENVO:01000870 ground deformation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process in which a solid planetary surface is deformed. -ENVO:01000871 puddle of water ENVO:01000617 lentic water body puddle A puddle is a small accumulation of water, on a surface. It can form either by pooling in a depression on the surface, or by surface tension upon a flat surface. -ENVO:01000872 ballast water ENVO:00002006|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000873 some ballast tank|liquid water Ballast water is water contained in the ballast tanks of sea-going vessels. +ENVO:01000871 puddle of water ENVO:01000617 lentic water body puddle NMDC Water local scale value set A puddle is a small accumulation of water, on a surface. It can form either by pooling in a depression on the surface, or by surface tension upon a flat surface. +ENVO:01000872 ballast water ENVO:00002006|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000873 some ballast tank|liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Ballast water is water contained in the ballast tanks of sea-going vessels. ENVO:01000873 ballast tank ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A ballast tank is a compartment within a boat, ship or other floating structure that holds water, which is used as ballast to provide stability for a vessel. -ENVO:01000874 hailfall ENVO:01000703|RO:0000057 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some ENVO:03400012))|RO:0000057 some ENVO:03400012 some ( and ( some hail stone))| some hail stone|hydrological precipitation process hail fall environmental_hazards|envoPolar A hydrological process during which hail stones fall to the surface of an astronomical body. +ENVO:01000874 hailfall ENVO:01000703|RO:0000057 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some ENVO:03400012))|RO:0000057 some ENVO:03400012 some ( and ( some hail stone))| some hail stone|hydrological precipitation process hail fall obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoPolar A hydrological process during which hail stones fall to the surface of an astronomical body. ENVO:01000875 precipitation process ENVO:03000010 material transport process A precipitation process is a process in which a portion of some substance segregates from a material in which that substance or its precursors were dissolved or suspended in and settles due to a force such as gravity or centrifugal force. -ENVO:01000876 storm ENVO:02500000 environmental system process environmental_hazards A storm is an environmental process in which an environmental system and the processes it participates in are strongly perturbed by external forcings. These forcings typically increase the rates of processes unfolding in the system, relative to their normal rates. -ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000793 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000912))|BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01000876 some (atmospheric wind and ( some ))| some atmosphere|storm environmental_hazards An atmospheric storm is a process in which a portion of an astronomical body's atmosphere is strongly perturbed from its prevaling weather. -ENVO:01000878 thunderstorm BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000898|ENVO:01001294 some atmospheric lightning|convective storm electrical storm|lightning storm environmental_hazards An atmospheric storm which occurs in cumulonimbus clouds and during which lightning and thunder occur. -ENVO:01000879 rainstorm BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000830 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000912))|ENVO:01000877 some (water-based rainfall and ( some ))|atmospheric storm environmental_hazards|envoAtmo An atmospheric storm during which intense rainfall occurs. -ENVO:01000880 hailstorm BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000874 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000912))|ENVO:01000882 some (hailfall and ( some ))|icestorm environmental_hazards|envoAtmo|envoCryo|envoPolar An atmospheric storm during which intense hailfall occurs -ENVO:01000881 snowstorm BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000895 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000912))|ENVO:01000877 some (snowfall and ( some ))|atmospheric storm environmental_hazards|envoAtmo|envoPolar An atmospheric storm during which intense snowfall occurs. -ENVO:01000882 icestorm BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000896|ENVO:01000877|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000547 some freezing rainfall| some glaze ice layer|atmospheric storm glaze event|glaze event|glaze storm|ice storm|silver storm|silver thaw|silver thaw environmental_hazards|envoAtmo|envoCryo|envoPolar An atmospheric storm during which freezing rain falls and accumulates as ice on exposed surfaces. -ENVO:01000883 area of developed open space BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000248|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001200|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some dense settlement biome| some planetary surface|anthropised terrestrial environmental zone developed, open space nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation planted for recreation, erosion control, or aesthetic purposes interspersed by constructed or manufactured objects and materials. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000884 area of developed space with low usage intensity BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000248|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001269|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some dense settlement biome| some planetary surface|area of developed space developed, low intensity nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation and by constructed or manufactured objects and materials covering up to approximately half its extent. Such areas are used for low intensity purposes such as accommodating collections of single-family residential units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000885 area of developed space with medium usage intensity BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000248|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001269|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some dense settlement biome| some planetary surface|area of developed space developed, medium intensity nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by constructed or manufactured objects and materials covering from half to three-forths of its extent and by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation. Such areas are used for medium intensity purposes such as accommodating dense collections of single-family residential units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000886 area of developed space with high usage intensity BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000249|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001269|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some urban biome|area of developed space developed, high intensity nlcd2011 An area of developed space used for high intensity purposes such as accommodating dense and multi-occupant residential, commercial, and industrial units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000887 area of sedge- and forb-dominated herbaceous vegetation BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|vegetated area sedge/herbaceous nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by sedges or forbs, possibly interpersed with grasses or grass-like plants. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000888 area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:00000106|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|grassland area grassland/herbaceous nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation and which is not subject to intensive management by humans. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000889 area of lichen-dominated vegetation BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000180|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some tundra biome|vegetated area lichens envoPolar|nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by fruticose or foliose lichens and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000890 area of moss-dominated vegetation BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|vegetated area moss nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by mosses and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000891 area of pastureland or hayfields BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000245 or ENVO:01000247)|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001207|ENVO:01000888|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some (cropland biome or rangeland biome)| some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some ranch|area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation pasture/hay nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by planted grasses, legumes, or mixtures of grass and legumes and used for livestock grazing or the production of seed or hay crops. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000892 area of cropland BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001244|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some cropland ecosystem| some planetary surface|vegetated area cultivated crops nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered either by annual crops and perennial woody crops or by actively tilled land. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000893 area of woody wetland BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00000111 or ENVO:00000300)|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000043|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some (forested area or scrubland area)| some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some wetland area|vegetated area woody wetlands nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by forest or shrubland vegetation and where the underlying soil or substrate is periodically saturated with or covered by water. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000894 area of emergent herbaceous wetland BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001209|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some wetland ecosystem|vegetated area emergent herbaceous wetlands nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by perennial herbaceous vegetation and where the underlying soil or substrate is periodically saturated with or covered by water. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. -ENVO:01000895 snowfall ENVO:01000703|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000406 some snow|hydrological precipitation process snow fall environmental_hazards|envoCryo|envoPolar A hydrological process in which irregular aggregates of snow fall to the surface of an astronomical body. -ENVO:01000896 freezing rainfall ENVO:01000830|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010504 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001306))|RO:0002234 some (CHEBI:15377 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001985)) some ( and ( some ))| some (surface layer and ( some ))|water-based rainfall freezing rain|freezing rain fall environmental_hazards|envoCryo|envoPolar Water-based rainfall which freezes either 1) on impact with a surface to form a coating of clear ice (glaze) or 2) after percolating through surface layers. +ENVO:01000876 storm ENVO:02500000 environmental system process obo:envo#environmental_hazards A storm is an environmental process in which an environmental system and the processes it participates in are strongly perturbed by external forcings. These forcings typically increase the rates of processes unfolding in the system, relative to their normal rates. +ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000793 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000912))|BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01000876 some (atmospheric wind and ( some ))| some atmosphere|storm obo:envo#environmental_hazards An atmospheric storm is a process in which a portion of an astronomical body's atmosphere is strongly perturbed from its prevaling weather. +ENVO:01000878 thunderstorm BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000898|ENVO:01001294 some atmospheric lightning|convective storm electrical storm|lightning storm obo:envo#environmental_hazards An atmospheric storm which occurs in cumulonimbus clouds and during which lightning and thunder occur. +ENVO:01000879 rainstorm BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000830 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000912))|ENVO:01000877 some (water-based rainfall and ( some ))|atmospheric storm obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAtmo An atmospheric storm during which intense rainfall occurs. +ENVO:01000880 hailstorm BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000874 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000912))|ENVO:01000882 some (hailfall and ( some ))|icestorm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoPolar An atmospheric storm during which intense hailfall occurs +ENVO:01000881 snowstorm BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000895 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000912))|ENVO:01000877 some (snowfall and ( some ))|atmospheric storm obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoPolar An atmospheric storm during which intense snowfall occurs. +ENVO:01000882 icestorm BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000896|ENVO:01000877|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000547 some freezing rainfall| some glaze ice layer|atmospheric storm glaze event|glaze event|glaze storm|ice storm|silver storm|silver thaw|silver thaw http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoPolar An atmospheric storm during which freezing rain falls and accumulates as ice on exposed surfaces. +ENVO:01000883 area of developed open space BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000248|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001200|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some dense settlement biome| some planetary surface|anthropised terrestrial environmental zone developed, open space NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation planted for recreation, erosion control, or aesthetic purposes interspersed by constructed or manufactured objects and materials. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000884 area of developed space with low usage intensity BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000248|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001269|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some dense settlement biome| some planetary surface|area of developed space developed, low intensity NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation and by constructed or manufactured objects and materials covering up to approximately half its extent. Such areas are used for low intensity purposes such as accommodating collections of single-family residential units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000885 area of developed space with medium usage intensity BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000248|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001269|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some dense settlement biome| some planetary surface|area of developed space developed, medium intensity NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by constructed or manufactured objects and materials covering from half to three-forths of its extent and by cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation. Such areas are used for medium intensity purposes such as accommodating dense collections of single-family residential units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000886 area of developed space with high usage intensity BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000249|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001269|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some urban biome|area of developed space developed, high intensity NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of developed space used for high intensity purposes such as accommodating dense and multi-occupant residential, commercial, and industrial units. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000887 area of sedge- and forb-dominated herbaceous vegetation BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|vegetated area sedge/herbaceous NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by sedges or forbs, possibly interpersed with grasses or grass-like plants. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000888 area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:00000106|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|grassland area grassland/herbaceous NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation and which is not subject to intensive management by humans. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000889 area of lichen-dominated vegetation BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000180|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some tundra biome|vegetated area lichens NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by fruticose or foliose lichens and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000890 area of moss-dominated vegetation BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|vegetated area moss NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by mosses and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000891 area of pastureland or hayfields BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000245 or ENVO:01000247)|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001207|ENVO:01000888|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some (cropland biome or rangeland biome)| some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some ranch|area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation pasture/hay NMDC Soil local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by planted grasses, legumes, or mixtures of grass and legumes and used for livestock grazing or the production of seed or hay crops. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000892 area of cropland BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001244|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some cropland ecosystem| some planetary surface|vegetated area cultivated crops NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered either by annual crops and perennial woody crops or by actively tilled land. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000893 area of woody wetland BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00000111 or ENVO:00000300)|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000043|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some (forested area or scrubland area)| some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some wetland area|vegetated area woody wetlands NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is partly covered by forest or shrubland vegetation and where the underlying soil or substrate is periodically saturated with or covered by water. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000894 area of emergent herbaceous wetland BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001209|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some wetland ecosystem|vegetated area emergent herbaceous wetlands NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|obo:envo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by perennial herbaceous vegetation and where the underlying soil or substrate is periodically saturated with or covered by water. This area is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000895 snowfall ENVO:01000703|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000406 some snow|hydrological precipitation process snow fall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoPolar A hydrological process in which irregular aggregates of snow fall to the surface of an astronomical body. +ENVO:01000896 freezing rainfall ENVO:01000830|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010504 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001306))|RO:0002234 some (CHEBI:15377 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001985)) some ( and ( some ))| some (surface layer and ( some ))|water-based rainfall freezing rain|freezing rain fall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoPolar Water-based rainfall which freezes either 1) on impact with a surface to form a coating of clear ice (glaze) or 2) after percolating through surface layers. ENVO:01000897 electrostatic discharge process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process during which a sudden flow of electricity occurs, often accompanied by a visible release of photons, between two electrically charged objects due to contact, an electrical short, or dielectric breakdown. -ENVO:01000898 atmospheric lightning BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01000897|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000760|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000798 some atmosphere| some cloud| some plasma|electrostatic discharge process lightning environmental_hazards A sudden electrostatic discharge which occurs during an electrical storm as differentially charged atmospheric entities equalise their charge. -ENVO:01000899 intercloud lightning ENVO:01000902|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000760 some cloud|lightning flash CC lightning|cloud-cloud lightning environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between at least two clouds. -ENVO:01000900 intracloud lightning ENVO:01000902|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000760 some cloud|lightning flash IC lightning environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud. -ENVO:01000901 lightning strike ENVO:01000898|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000324 or (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000324))) some (planetary surface or ( and ( some planetary surface)))|atmospheric lightning CG lightning|cloud-ground lightning environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between a cloud and an object on a planetary surface, or a planetary surface itself. -ENVO:01000902 lightning flash ENVO:01000898 atmospheric lightning environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud or between multiple clouds. -ENVO:01000903 blizzard BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000103|ENVO:01000881 some aeolian transport of snow|snowstorm boulbie|buran|purga environmental_hazards|envoAtmo|envoCryo|envoPolar A blizzard is a severe snowstorm during which snowfall is transported by strong winds, sustained for several hours. -ENVO:01000904 ground blizzard ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm environmental_hazards|envoAtmo A ground blizzard is a storm during which snow which has settled on a planetary surface is resuspended in and transported through its atmosphere by strong winds, sustained for several hours. -ENVO:01000905 shrimp pond BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001249|ENVO:01000617 some crustacean farming process|lentic water body A lentic water body which is used for the artificial culture of shrimp. +ENVO:01000898 atmospheric lightning BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01000897|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000760|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000798 some atmosphere| some cloud| some plasma|electrostatic discharge process lightning obo:envo#environmental_hazards A sudden electrostatic discharge which occurs during an electrical storm as differentially charged atmospheric entities equalise their charge. +ENVO:01000899 intercloud lightning ENVO:01000902|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000760 some cloud|lightning flash CC lightning|cloud-cloud lightning obo:envo#environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between at least two clouds. +ENVO:01000900 intracloud lightning ENVO:01000902|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000760 some cloud|lightning flash IC lightning obo:envo#environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud. +ENVO:01000901 lightning strike ENVO:01000898|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000324 or (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000324))) some (planetary surface or ( and ( some planetary surface)))|atmospheric lightning CG lightning|cloud-ground lightning obo:envo#environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between a cloud and an object on a planetary surface, or a planetary surface itself. +ENVO:01000902 lightning flash ENVO:01000898 atmospheric lightning obo:envo#environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud or between multiple clouds. +ENVO:01000903 blizzard BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000103|ENVO:01000881 some aeolian transport of snow|snowstorm boulbie|buran|purga http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoPolar A blizzard is a severe snowstorm during which snowfall is transported by strong winds, sustained for several hours. +ENVO:01000904 ground blizzard ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAtmo A ground blizzard is a storm during which snow which has settled on a planetary surface is resuspended in and transported through its atmosphere by strong winds, sustained for several hours. +ENVO:01000905 shrimp pond BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001249|ENVO:01000617 some crustacean farming process|lentic water body NMDC Water local scale value set A lentic water body which is used for the artificial culture of shrimp. ENVO:01000906 aquaculture process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001436|RO:0000057 some (NCBITaxon:33090 or NCBITaxon:33208)|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some ( or )| some water body|planned environmental usage process aquatic farming A process during which humans rear animals or plants in bodies of water for harvest and consumption. ENVO:01000907 feasting pit site ENVO:00000564 archeological site An archeological site which contains holes humans had dug in the ground, or their remnants, for the purpose of storing and distributing food, drink, and both functional or ritualistic implements during communal eating and drinking. ENVO:01000908 geothermally heated river ENVO:00000022 river boiling river A river which is heated by geothermal processes such as heat exchange with lava or hydrothermal percolation. ENVO:01000909 biocrust BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002215 some GO:0015979))|ENVO:01001311|RO:0001025 some (ENVO:01000254 and (RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000230)) some ( and ( some ))| some (environmental system and ( some arid))|solid surface layer biological crust A surface layer of a solid environmental material which is formed by the presence and activity of photosynthetic microbial assemblages colonising it. ENVO:01000910 soil biocrust BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:04000010|ENVO:01000909 some pedosphere| some soil surface layer|biocrust biological soil crust|cryptobiotic soil|cryptogamic soil|microbiotic soil|microphytic soil|soil biological crust A biocrust which is formed by photosynthetic microbial assemblages colonising the surface layer of a portion of arid soil. Through their successional dynamics, these communities reduce the soil surface's albedo, impart it with stability against erosion, modify its hydrology, and promote its fertility. ENVO:01000911 automated teller machine ENVO:00003074 manufactured product automated banking machine|automatic teller machine|automatic telling machine|bankomat|cash machine|cashline|cashpoint|minibank An electronic telecommunications device that enables the customers of a financial institution to perform financial transactions, particularly cash withdrawal, without the need for a human cashier, clerk or bank teller. -ENVO:01000912 cloud condensation nucleus BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00010505|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000814 or ENVO:01000815) some (solid environmental material or liquid environmental material)| some aerosol CCN|cloud seed envoPolar A solid or liquid particle, usually 0.2 micrometers in diameter, on which water vapour condenses, seeding cloud formation. -ENVO:01000913 nucleation of cloud condensation BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:02500003|RO:0000057 some (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001546 or PATO:0001548)))|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000266|RO:0002418 some ENVO:01001083 some ( and ( some ( or )))| some atmosphere| some cloud formation process| some water vapour|atmospheric process cloud seeding process A process during which a solid particle or liquid droplet catalyses the condensation of water vapour in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01000914 ice ablation zone BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000132 or ENVO:00000133)|ENVO:01001351 some (ice sheet or glacier)|ice decumulation zone ablation zone envoPolar An environmental zone which overlaps a glacier or an ice sheet, and in which ice loss exceeds ice gain. -ENVO:01000915 ice loss process BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000723 or ENVO:01000727 or ENVO:01000917)|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03000010 or ENVO:03000043)|ENVO:03000016|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000293|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000293 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001562)) some (ice mass and ( some ))| some (material transport process or material transformation process)| some (melting or sublimation process or ice calving process)| some ice mass|material decumulation process ice loss envoPolar A material decumulation process during which the mass of an existing ice mass decreases in size. -ENVO:01000916 rubbish landslide ENVO:01000690 mass wasting garbage landslide|refuse landslide|trash landslide environmental_hazards A mass wasting process during which refuse from human activities, usually accumulated at a dumping site, falls down a slope under the force of gravity. -ENVO:01000917 ice calving process ENVO:01000690|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000293 some ice mass|mass wasting calving envoPolar A process during which a part of an ice mass breaks away from the main mass. +ENVO:01000912 cloud condensation nucleus BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00010505|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000814 or ENVO:01000815) some (solid environmental material or liquid environmental material)| some aerosol CCN|cloud seed obo:envo#envoPolar A solid or liquid particle, usually 0.2 micrometers in diameter, on which water vapour condenses, seeding cloud formation. +ENVO:01000913 nucleation of cloud condensation BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:02500003|RO:0000057 some (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001546 or PATO:0001548)))|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000266|RO:0002418 some ENVO:01000724|RO:0002418 some ENVO:01001083 some ( and ( some ( or )))| some atmosphere| some cloud formation process| some condensation process| some water vapour|atmospheric process cloud seeding process A process during which a solid particle or liquid droplet catalyses the condensation of water vapour in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01000914 ice ablation zone BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000132 or ENVO:00000133)|ENVO:01001351 some (ice sheet or glacier)|ice decumulation zone ablation zone obo:envo#envoPolar An environmental zone which overlaps a glacier or an ice sheet, and in which ice loss exceeds ice gain. +ENVO:01000915 ice loss process BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000723 or ENVO:01000727 or ENVO:01000917)|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03000010 or ENVO:03000043)|ENVO:03000016|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000293|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000293 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001562)) some (ice mass and ( some ))| some (material transport process or material transformation process)| some (melting or sublimation process or ice calving process)| some ice mass|material decumulation process ice loss obo:envo#envoPolar A material decumulation process during which the mass of an existing ice mass decreases in size. +ENVO:01000916 rubbish landslide ENVO:01000690 mass wasting garbage landslide|refuse landslide|trash landslide obo:envo#environmental_hazards A mass wasting process during which refuse from human activities, usually accumulated at a dumping site, falls down a slope under the force of gravity. +ENVO:01000917 ice calving process ENVO:01000690|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000293 some ice mass|mass wasting calving obo:envo#envoPolar A process during which a part of an ice mass breaks away from the main mass. ENVO:01000918 open animal house BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000470 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000610))|ENVO:00003040 some (building envelope and ( some ))|animal house An animal house which is only partially surrounded by a building envelope. -ENVO:01000919 glacial ice ablation process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000914|ENVO:03000017 some ice ablation zone|glacial ice loss envoPolar An ice loss process which occurs in the low-altitude area of a glacier or ice sheet below the firn layer. -ENVO:01000920 water ice sublimation process ENVO:01000727 sublimation process envoPolar A sublimation process during which water ice transitions into a gaseous state. +ENVO:01000919 glacial ice ablation process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000914|ENVO:03000017 some ice ablation zone|glacial ice loss obo:envo#envoPolar An ice loss process which occurs in the low-altitude area of a glacier or ice sheet below the firn layer. +ENVO:01000920 water ice sublimation process ENVO:01000727 sublimation process obo:envo#envoPolar A sublimation process during which water ice transitions into a gaseous state. ENVO:01000921 closed animal house BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000470 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000608))|ENVO:00003040 some (building envelope and ( some ))|animal house An animal house which has a complete building envelope. ENVO:01000922 animal cage ENVO:01000625 manufactured cage cage A manufactured cage which may be used to confine, contain, or protect an animal. ENVO:01000923 petting zoo ENVO:00010625 zoological garden children's zoo|petting farm A petting zoo is a zoological garden which contains domesticated non-human animals and some wild non-human animals that are docile enough for humans to touch and feed. @@ -2443,8 +2443,8 @@ ENVO:01000927 day care building ENVO:01001222 commercial building child care bui ENVO:01000928 fish processing building ENVO:00003863 food processing building fish factory A building in which fish are subject to a series of operations to prepare them for human consumption. ENVO:01000929 mushroom environment ENVO:2100000 anatomical entity environment ENVO:01000930 ecological corridor ENVO:01001110 ecosystem animal corridor|green corridor|habitat corridor|wildlife corridor An ecosystem which bridges two or more adjoining ecosystems and through which organisms may move or propagate. -ENVO:01000931 migration path ENVO:01000930 ecological corridor migration corridor|migratory route envoPolar An ecological corridor through which organisms move during a migration process. -ENVO:01000932 nursing home ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility care home|convalescent home|intermediate care facility|long-term care facility|old people's home|rest home|skilled nursing facility A building in which nursing aides and skilled nurses provide care and treatment to residents who have significant difficulty coping with the required activities of daily living. +ENVO:01000931 migration path ENVO:01000930 ecological corridor migration corridor|migratory route obo:envo#envoPolar An ecological corridor through which organisms move during a migration process. +ENVO:01000932 nursing home ENVO:00000073 building care home|convalescent home|intermediate care facility|long-term care facility|old people's home|rest home|skilled nursing facility A building in which nursing aides and skilled nurses provide care and treatment to residents who have significant difficulty coping with the required activities of daily living. ENVO:01000933 residential building ENVO:01000418 human house A human house which serves as a long-term shelter for its inhabitants and within which they store personal property. ENVO:01000934 restaurant ENVO:01001222 commercial building eatery A building within which food and drink are prepared and served to customers in exchange for money or other goods and/or services. ENVO:01000935 campground ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature camping ground|camping pitch|camping site|campsite A part of an ecosystem which may be or has been used for one or more overnight stays by humans sheltering in tents, camper vans, caravans, or improvised shelters. @@ -2452,17 +2452,17 @@ ENVO:01000936 dedicated campground ENVO:01000935 campground A campground which ENVO:01000937 impromptu campground ENVO:01000935 campground A campground which has no pre-existing facilities installed or maintained by humans, usually found outside of anthropised ecosystems. ENVO:01000938 hot tub ENVO:00003074 manufactured product Jacuzzi|spa A manufactured product which may hold a volume of heated water suitable for one or more humans to bathe in, usually for the purposes of hydrotherapy or pleasure. ENVO:01000939 time crystal ENVO:00010483 environmental material space-time crystal An open system in non-equilibrium with its environment that exhibits time translation symmetry breaking. -ENVO:01000940 fissure water ENVO:00002006|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000667 liquid water|partially_surrounded_by some geological fracture fracture water Water which is partially contained within a fissure or a geological fracture. +ENVO:01000940 fissure water ENVO:00002006|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000667 liquid water|partially_surrounded_by some geological fracture fracture water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water which is partially contained within a fissure or a geological fracture. ENVO:01000941 planetary subsurface zone ENVO:01001776|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000639|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000324 some planetary structural layer| some planetary surface|subsurface zone of an astronomical body Regions of a planet which are not exposed to the planet's atmosphere or space, often comprising parts of one or more planetary structural layers. ENVO:01000942 continental subsurface zone ENVO:01000941|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000748|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635 some continental crust| some planetary landmass|planetary subsurface zone A region which overlaps parts of one or more planetary structural layers which are located below a continental landmass. ENVO:01000943 vegetated hill ENVO:00000083 hill A hill which has a surface that is partially or wholly covered by plant communities. -ENVO:01000944 microplastic particle ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic microplastic envoPlastics A piece of plastic which has a diameter less than five millimetres. -ENVO:01000945 primary microplastic particle ENVO:01000944 microplastic particle Primäres Mikroplastik|microplastic|microplastica primaria|microplástico primario envoPlastics A microplastic particle which is the direct output of a manufacturing process. -ENVO:01000946 secondary microplastic particle ENVO:01000944 microplastic particle Sekundäres Mikroplastik|microplastic|microplastica secondaria|microplástico secundario envoPlastics A microplastic particle which is derived from the breakdown of larger plastic debris. +ENVO:01000944 microplastic particle ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic microplastic obo:envo#envoPlastics A piece of plastic which has a diameter less than five millimetres. +ENVO:01000945 primary microplastic particle ENVO:01000944 microplastic particle Primäres Mikroplastik|microplastic|microplastica primaria|microplástico primario obo:envo#envoPlastics A microplastic particle which is the direct output of a manufacturing process. +ENVO:01000946 secondary microplastic particle ENVO:01000944 microplastic particle Sekundäres Mikroplastik|microplastic|microplastica secondaria|microplástico secundario obo:envo#envoPlastics A microplastic particle which is derived from the breakdown of larger plastic debris. ENVO:01000947 ecotone ENVO:01001110|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000428|RO:0002180 min 2 ENVO:00000428 min 2 biome| some biome|ecosystem An envirommental system which bridges two or more biomes and which includes ecological communities which blend these biomes' phylogenetic and phenotypic compositions. ENVO:01000948 polar tree-line ecotone ENVO:01000953|RO:0002131 some (ENVO:01000180 and ENVO:01000250) some (tundra biome and subpolar coniferous forest biome)|tree line ecotone Arctic tree-line ecotone An ecotone which bridges a subpolar coniferous forest biome and a tundra biome. ENVO:01000949 lichen woodland ENVO:01000240 conifer woodland A woodland which has an understory partially covered by lichen mats and tundra-like vegetation. -ENVO:01000950 water ice formation process BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001548 or ENVO:03000055)|ENVO:01001510|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00002006 and (RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001547 or PATO:0001548)))|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000277 some (freezing or desublimation of water vapour into ice)| some (liquid water and ( some ( or )))| some water ice|material congelation process envoPolar A material transformation process during which water ice is formed. +ENVO:01000950 water ice formation process BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001548 or ENVO:03000055)|ENVO:01001510|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00002006 and (RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001547 or PATO:0001548)))|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000277 some (freezing or desublimation of water vapour into ice)| some (liquid water and ( some ( or )))| some water ice|material congelation process obo:envo#envoPolar A material transformation process during which water ice is formed. ENVO:01000951 natural environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system non-anthropised environment|non-anthropized environment An environmental system in which minimal to no anthropisation has occurred and non-human agents are the primary determinants of the system's dynamics and composition. ENVO:01000952 anthropisation ENVO:01001434 anthropogenic ecosystem conversion process anthropization A process during which a natural environmental system is altered by human action. ENVO:01000953 tree line ecotone ENVO:01000947 ecotone tree line|tree-line|treeline An ecotone which overlaps at least one biome which supports the growth and persistence of trees and at least one that does not. Before ceasing altogether, tree growth becomes sparse and trees appear stunted as conditions become less favourable along this ecotone. @@ -2470,13 +2470,13 @@ ENVO:01000954 alpine tree line ecotone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01000 ENVO:01000955 desert tree line ecotone ENVO:01000953|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000179 some desert biome|tree line ecotone desert tree line|desert tree-line|desert treeline A tree line ecotone across which trees cease to grow due to insufficient water availability due to a lack of water-based precipitation. ENVO:01000956 desert-alpine tree line ecotone ENVO:01000955|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000954 some alpine tree line ecotone|desert tree line ecotone desert-alpine tree line|desert-alpine tree-line|desert-alpine treeline A tree line ecotone across which trees cease to grow due to insufficient water availability caused by exposure to increased solar radiation and a lack of rainfall. ENVO:01000957 double tree line ecotone ENVO:01000953 tree line ecotone double tree line|double tree-line|double treeline A tree line ecotone which contains gaps in tree coverage due to decreased biodiversity in tree-forming plant species: gaps are above the alpine tree line for some species yet below the desert tree line for others, and no species with intermediate tolerances are present. -ENVO:01000958 terrestrial planet ENVO:01000800 planet Earth-like planet|rocky planet|telluric planet envoAstro A planet that is composed primarily of silicate rocks or metals. +ENVO:01000958 terrestrial planet ENVO:01000800 planet Earth-like planet|rocky planet|telluric planet obo:envo#envoAstro A planet that is composed primarily of silicate rocks or metals. ENVO:01000959 primary atmosphere ENVO:01000810 planetary atmosphere A planetary atmosphere which is formed as a result of the accretion of gaseous matter from the accretion disc of the planet's star. ENVO:01000960 secondary atmosphere ENVO:01000810 planetary atmosphere A planetary atmosphere which has formed as a result of its planet's volcanic activity, or by accumulation of material from comet impacts. ENVO:01000961 tertiary atmosphere ENVO:01000810 planetary atmosphere A planetary atmosphere which has formed as a result of biotic processes modifying a secondary atmosphere. ENVO:01000962 diatomite BFO:0000051 some (CHEBI:30563 and (RO:0001000 some NCBITaxon:2836))|BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:30187|BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:50816|BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:82661|ENVO:00002016 some | some | some | some ( and ( some ))|sedimentary rock D.E.|diatomaceous earth|kieselguhr|kieselgur A sedimentary rock which is primarily composed of the fossilized, siliceous remains of diatoms mixed with varying amounts of other clays and minerals. ENVO:01000963 diatomite particle ENVO:00000339|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000962 some diatomite|piece of rock D.E.|diatomaceous earth|kieselguhr particle|kieselgur particle|particle of diatomaceous earth|particle of diatomite|piece of diatomaceous earth|piece of diatomite A piece of rock which is primarily composed of diatomite: the fossilized, siliceous remains of diatoms mixed with varying amounts of other clays and minerals. -ENVO:01000964 industrial wastewater ENVO:00002001 waste water Wastewater which is produced by industrial activity and which contains chemical contaminants other than those associated with urine and fecal matter. +ENVO:01000964 industrial wastewater ENVO:00002001 waste water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Wastewater which is produced by industrial activity and which contains chemical contaminants other than those associated with urine and fecal matter. ENVO:01000965 constructed swimming pool ENVO:00000070 human construction paddling pool|pool|swimming bath|swimming pool|wading pool A construction which is designed to hold water in which humans may swim or perform other leisure activities. ENVO:01000966 private swimming pool ENVO:01000965 constructed swimming pool pool|swimming pool A constructed swimming pool which is owned by a non-governmental legal entity or a collective of such entities. ENVO:01000967 public swimming pool ENVO:01000965 constructed swimming pool pool|swimming pool A constructed swimming pool which is owned by a governmental or state entity. @@ -2487,19 +2487,19 @@ ENVO:01000971 food truck ENVO:01000602 truck A truck which is equipped to cook ENVO:01000972 take-out restaurant ENVO:01000934 restaurant take out restaurant|take-away A restaurant which provides prepared meals or other food products that the purchaser must eat off its premises. ENVO:01000973 kiosk ENVO:01001222|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001451 some usage of an environment for business|commercial building A booth with an open window on one side. ENVO:01000974 food kiosk ENVO:01000973 kiosk A kiosk from which food products are sold. -ENVO:01000975 animal trap ENVO:00003074 manufactured product envoCesab A manufactured product which is designed to catch and hold animals. -ENVO:01000976 pitfall trap ENVO:01000975 animal trap envoCesab An animal trap which consists of a container set flush with the ground such that animals moving along the ground may fall in and be available for examination or collection. -ENVO:01000977 dry pitfall trap ENVO:01000976 pitfall trap envoCesab A pitfall trap in which a glass, plastic, or metal container devoid of accumulations of any liquid is used to contain any animal that falls inside. -ENVO:01000978 wet pitfall trap ENVO:01000976 pitfall trap envoCesab A pitfall trap in which the container used to hold trapped animals is filled with a liquid solution formulated to hold, kill, and preserve any animal or animals which falls within it. -ENVO:01000979 channel of an intermittent river ENVO:01000980 channel of an intermittent stream ephemeral river|intermittent river|temporary river envoCesab A channel of an intermittent stream which contains a river when water supply exceeds evapotranspiration and bed seepage. +ENVO:01000975 animal trap ENVO:00003074 manufactured product obo:envo#envoCesab A manufactured product which is designed to catch and hold animals. +ENVO:01000976 pitfall trap ENVO:01000975 animal trap obo:envo#envoCesab An animal trap which consists of a container set flush with the ground such that animals moving along the ground may fall in and be available for examination or collection. +ENVO:01000977 dry pitfall trap ENVO:01000976 pitfall trap obo:envo#envoCesab A pitfall trap in which a glass, plastic, or metal container devoid of accumulations of any liquid is used to contain any animal that falls inside. +ENVO:01000978 wet pitfall trap ENVO:01000976 pitfall trap obo:envo#envoCesab A pitfall trap in which the container used to hold trapped animals is filled with a liquid solution formulated to hold, kill, and preserve any animal or animals which falls within it. +ENVO:01000979 channel of an intermittent river ENVO:01000980 channel of an intermittent stream ephemeral river|intermittent river|temporary river obo:envo#envoCesab A channel of an intermittent stream which contains a river when water supply exceeds evapotranspiration and bed seepage. ENVO:01000980 channel of an intermittent stream BFO:0000067 some (ENVO:01000982 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000690))|ENVO:00000549 some (water flow process and ( some ))|container of an intermittent water body intermittent stream A channel through which a directional flow of water periodically occurs, ceasing when bed seepage or evapotranspiration exceed the available water supply. -ENVO:01000981 mass liquid flow ENVO:01001747|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000815 some liquid environmental material|mass fluid flow envoPolar A process whereby a volume of liquid moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. -ENVO:01000982 water flow process ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|material transport process environmental_hazards A material transport process during which a volume of liquid water is transported due to a disequilibria in physical forces. -ENVO:01000983 technosphere ENVO:01000813|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000817|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00000070|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00003074 some biosphere| some human construction| some manufactured product|astronomical body part envoAstro A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which have been constructed or manufactured by humans or their technology and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body. +ENVO:01000981 mass liquid flow ENVO:01001747|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000815 some liquid environmental material|mass fluid flow obo:envo#envoPolar A process whereby a volume of liquid moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. +ENVO:01000982 water flow process ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|material transport process obo:envo#environmental_hazards A material transport process during which a volume of liquid water is transported due to a disequilibria in physical forces. +ENVO:01000983 technosphere ENVO:01000813|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000817|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00000070|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00003074 some biosphere| some human construction| some manufactured product|astronomical body part obo:envo#envoAstro A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which have been constructed or manufactured by humans or their technology and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body. ENVO:01000984 grocery store ENVO:00002222 food shop A food shop in which food products are the primary offer for sale or trade. ENVO:01000985 fairground ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature A part of an ecosystem which has been allocated to host a gathering of people for multiple entertainment or commercial activities. ENVO:01000986 agricultural fairground ENVO:01000985 fairground A fairground which is used to exhibit agricultural technology, livestock, and farm-related activity. -ENVO:01000987 market ENVO:00000002|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001451 some usage of an environment for business|anthropogenic geographic feature bazaar|marketplace|mercado|palengke|public market|souk|tianguis A part of an ecosystem where people gather for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock, and other goods. +ENVO:01000987 market ENVO:00000002|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001451 some usage of an environment for business|anthropogenic geographic feature bazaar|marketplace|mercado|palengke|public market|souk|tianguis NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A part of an ecosystem where people gather for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock, and other goods. ENVO:01000988 ethnic food shop ENVO:00002222 food shop ethnic food store|ethnic speciality shop|ethnic speciality store A food shop in which the food products on offer are restricted to those produced in a region and cultural setting other than that of the shop's locality. ENVO:01000989 plumbing fixture ENVO:00003074 manufactured product An exchangeable device which can be connected to a plumbing system to deliver and drain water. ENVO:01000990 sink fixture ENVO:01000989 plumbing fixture hand basin|sink|sinker|wash basin|washbowl A plumbing fixture which is bowl-shaped and used for washing hands, dishwashing, and other purposes. @@ -2511,80 +2511,80 @@ ENVO:01000995 dry river ENVO:00000278|RO:0001025 some ENVO:0010163 some dry riv ENVO:01000996 human-directed construction process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000952|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000010|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000043|OBI:0000011|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some anthropisation| some material transformation process| some material transport process| An process during which natural or manufactured materials and products are processed and arranged by humans or their technology into structures. ENVO:01000997 environmental system determined by a quality ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environmental system which is determined by materials bearing roughly homogeneous qualities. ENVO:01000998 environmental system determined by a material ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environmental system within which an environmental material strongly influences the system's composition and properties. -ENVO:01000999 rhizosphere environment ENVO:01000254|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00005801|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001001 some plant-associated environment| some rhizosphere|environmental system Plant rhizosphere envoEmpo|envoOmics An environmental system determined by the presence of a plant rhizosphere. -ENVO:01001000 environmental system determined by an organism ENVO:01000254 environmental system host-associated environment envoEmpo|envoOmics An environmental system which is determined by a living organism. -ENVO:01001001 plant-associated environment RO:0002507 some NCBITaxon:33090 some Plant|Viridiplantae-associated environment|plant environment envoEmpo|envoOmics An environmental system determined by a green plant. -ENVO:01001002 animal-associated environment RO:0002507 some NCBITaxon:33208 some Animal|Metazoan-associated environment|animal environment envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system determined by an animal. -ENVO:01001003 non-saline environment ENVO:01000997|not (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657)|not (RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26710))) environmental system determined by a quality|not ( some (environmental material and (has increased levels of some )))|not ( some ) Non-saline envoEmpo -ENVO:01001004 groundwater ENVO:00005792|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00012408 some aquifer|underground water ground water Underground water which is located in pore spaces found in rock or unconsolidated deposits such as soil, clay, or gravel. -ENVO:01001005 lunar rainbow ENVO:01001006 rainbow moonbow|white rainbow envoAtmo A lunar rainbow is a rainbow produced by the refraction of light, which has been reflected from a moon's surface, by water droplets in an astronomical body's atmosphere. -ENVO:01001006 rainbow ENVO:01001009|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000267|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000833 some atmosphere| some water droplet|photometeor envoAtmo A rainbow is a photometeor which consists of a spectral separation of light, formed as a result of the reflection, refraction, and dispersion of light in water droplets suspended in an astronomical body's atmosphere. -ENVO:01001007 solar rainbow ENVO:01001006 rainbow stellar rainbow envoAtmo A solar rainbow is a rainbow produced by the refraction of light. which has been emitted by a star, by water droplets in the atmosphere of an astronomical body. -ENVO:01001008 meteor BFO:0000030 envoAtmo A meteor is any matter- or energy-based entity which is located in the atmosphere of an astronomical body. -ENVO:01001009 photometeor ENVO:01001008 meteor envoAtmo A meteor that is primarily composed of light. -ENVO:01001010 hydrometeor ENVO:01001008 meteor envoAtmo A meteor which is primarily composed of water. -ENVO:01001011 light emitted by lightning ENVO:01001009|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000898 some atmospheric lightning|photometeor lightning|lightning flash envoAtmo A photometeor which is formed as a result of sudden electrostatic discharge in the atmosphere. -ENVO:01001012 lithometeor ENVO:01001008|RO:0001000 some ENVO:01001068 some meteoroid|meteor envoAtmo A meteor which is primarily composed of rock. -ENVO:01001013 reflection rainbow ENVO:01001006 rainbow envoAtmo A rainbow which forms from sunlight which has been reflected off a body of water prior to its interaction with water droplets in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001014 monochrome solar rainbow ENVO:01001007 solar rainbow monochrome rainbow|red rainbow envoAtmo A solar rainbow which is formed by a narrow band of wavelengths, the rest of the spectrum having been scattered away by an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001015 fogbow ENVO:01001006|RO:0002131 some (ENVO:01000760 or ENVO:01000844) some (cloud or fog)|rainbow fog bow envoAtmo A rainbow which forms through the interaction of sunlight with the water droplets which constitute fog or clouds; light is diffracted by these droplets such that the photometeor appears almost white with faint reds on the sky-facing side and faint blues on the planet-facing side of the bow. -ENVO:01001016 glory ENVO:01001009 photometeor envoAtmo A photometeor which is formed by wave interference of light refracted within water droplets which constitute mist or clouds and consists of one or more concentric, successively dimmer rings, each of which has red wavelengths distant to the glory's centre and blue wavelengths towards the centre. -ENVO:01001017 halo ENVO:01001009 photometeor envoAtmo A photometeor which is produced by light that is reflected, refracted, and dispersed by ice crystals, capable of acting as prisms and mirrors, suspended in an astronomical body's atmosphere. -ENVO:01001018 hypereutrophic water ENVO:00002224 eutrophic water Water which has a very high concentration of nutrients. +ENVO:01000999 rhizosphere environment ENVO:01000254|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00005801|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001001 some plant-associated environment| some rhizosphere|environmental system Plant rhizosphere obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system determined by the presence of a plant rhizosphere. +ENVO:01001000 environmental system determined by an organism ENVO:01000254 environmental system host-associated environment obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which is determined by a living organism. +ENVO:01001001 plant-associated environment RO:0002507 some NCBITaxon:33090 some Plant|Viridiplantae-associated environment|plant environment obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system determined by a green plant. +ENVO:01001002 animal-associated environment RO:0002507 some NCBITaxon:33208 some Animal|Metazoan-associated environment|animal environment obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system determined by an animal. +ENVO:01001003 non-saline environment ENVO:01000997|not (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657)|not (RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26710))) environmental system determined by a quality|not ( some (environmental material and (has increased levels of some )))|not ( some ) Non-saline obo:envo#envoEmpo +ENVO:01001004 groundwater ENVO:00005792|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00012408 some aquifer|underground water ground water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Underground water which is located in pore spaces found in rock or unconsolidated deposits such as soil, clay, or gravel. +ENVO:01001005 lunar rainbow ENVO:01001006 rainbow moonbow|white rainbow obo:envo#envoAtmo A lunar rainbow is a rainbow produced by the refraction of light, which has been reflected from a moon's surface, by water droplets in an astronomical body's atmosphere. +ENVO:01001006 rainbow ENVO:01001009|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000267|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000833 some atmosphere| some water droplet|photometeor obo:envo#envoAtmo A rainbow is a photometeor which consists of a spectral separation of light, formed as a result of the reflection, refraction, and dispersion of light in water droplets suspended in an astronomical body's atmosphere. +ENVO:01001007 solar rainbow ENVO:01001006 rainbow stellar rainbow obo:envo#envoAtmo A solar rainbow is a rainbow produced by the refraction of light. which has been emitted by a star, by water droplets in the atmosphere of an astronomical body. +ENVO:01001008 meteor BFO:0000030 obo:envo#envoAtmo A meteor is any matter- or energy-based entity which is located in the atmosphere of an astronomical body. +ENVO:01001009 photometeor ENVO:01001008 meteor obo:envo#envoAtmo A meteor that is primarily composed of light. +ENVO:01001010 hydrometeor ENVO:01001008 meteor obo:envo#envoAtmo A meteor which is primarily composed of water. +ENVO:01001011 light emitted by lightning ENVO:01001009|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000898 some atmospheric lightning|photometeor lightning|lightning flash obo:envo#envoAtmo A photometeor which is formed as a result of sudden electrostatic discharge in the atmosphere. +ENVO:01001012 lithometeor ENVO:01001008|RO:0001000 some ENVO:01001068 some meteoroid|meteor obo:envo#envoAtmo A meteor which is primarily composed of rock. +ENVO:01001013 reflection rainbow ENVO:01001006 rainbow obo:envo#envoAtmo A rainbow which forms from sunlight which has been reflected off a body of water prior to its interaction with water droplets in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001014 monochrome solar rainbow ENVO:01001007 solar rainbow monochrome rainbow|red rainbow obo:envo#envoAtmo A solar rainbow which is formed by a narrow band of wavelengths, the rest of the spectrum having been scattered away by an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001015 fogbow ENVO:01001006|RO:0002131 some (ENVO:01000760 or ENVO:01000844) some (cloud or fog)|rainbow fog bow obo:envo#envoAtmo A rainbow which forms through the interaction of sunlight with the water droplets which constitute fog or clouds; light is diffracted by these droplets such that the photometeor appears almost white with faint reds on the sky-facing side and faint blues on the planet-facing side of the bow. +ENVO:01001016 glory ENVO:01001009 photometeor obo:envo#envoAtmo A photometeor which is formed by wave interference of light refracted within water droplets which constitute mist or clouds and consists of one or more concentric, successively dimmer rings, each of which has red wavelengths distant to the glory's centre and blue wavelengths towards the centre. +ENVO:01001017 halo ENVO:01001009 photometeor obo:envo#envoAtmo A photometeor which is produced by light that is reflected, refracted, and dispersed by ice crystals, capable of acting as prisms and mirrors, suspended in an astronomical body's atmosphere. +ENVO:01001018 hypereutrophic water ENVO:00002224 eutrophic water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water which has a very high concentration of nutrients. ENVO:01001019 hypereutrophic lake ENVO:01000548|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001018 some hypereutrophic water|eutrophic lake A lake which is composed primarily of water with very high nutrient concentrations. ENVO:01001020 hypersaline lake ENVO:00000019|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002012 some hypersaline water|saline lake A lake which is primarily composed of water with a concentration of dissolved salts greater than that of ocean water. ENVO:01001021 humic lake ENVO:00000020 lake dystrophic lake A lake which is composed primarily water with high concentrations of humic substances and organic acids, resulting in brown- or tea-coloured colouration. ENVO:01001022 natural lake ENVO:00000020|not (ENVO:00000377) lake|not (artificial lake) A lake which has formed as the result of processes that are not or are only minimally driven by human activity. -ENVO:01001023 radiation ENVO:01001852|RO:0000057 some CHEBI:36342|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00010483 some | some environmental material|energy transfer process environmental_hazards|envoAstro A process during which energy is emitted or transmitted in the form of waves or particles through space or a material medium. -ENVO:01001024 particle radiation ENVO:01001023 radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro A radiation process during which energy is transmitted or emitted by means of fast-moving subatomic particles. -ENVO:01001025 particle beam radiation ENVO:01001024 particle radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro A particle radiation process during which subatomic particles move in the same direction. -ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation ENVO:01001023 radiation EM radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro A radiation process during which waves (or their quanta, photons) of the electromagnetic field propagate (radiate) through space carrying electromagnetic energy. -ENVO:01001027 acoustic radiation ENVO:01001023 radiation envoAstro A radiation process during which mechanical waves generated by oscillations radiate through an environmental material. -ENVO:01001028 sediment permeated by freshwater ENVO:00002007|RO:0002219 some ENVO:00002011 sediment|surrounded by some fresh water envoEmpo|envoOmics Sediment which has its porespace filled by water which has very low levels of sodium chloride and/or other salts. -ENVO:01001029 fecal environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system Animal distal gut envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by feces. -ENVO:01001030 environment determined by a metazoan secretion ENVO:01000254 environmental system Animal secretion envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a bodily secretion of a metazoan. -ENVO:01001031 environment determined by a plant substance ENVO:01000254 environmental system Plant secretion envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a substance produced by a plant. -ENVO:01001032 environment determined by a biofilm on a plant surface Plant surface envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a plant. -ENVO:01001033 digestive tract environment ENVO:2100000 anatomical entity environment Animal proximal gut envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a digestive tract. -ENVO:01001034 environment determined by a biofilm on an animal surface Animal surface envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a animal. -ENVO:01001035 environment determined by a biofilm on a fungal surface Fungus surface envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a fungus. -ENVO:01001036 sediment permeated by saline water ENVO:00002007|RO:0002219 some ENVO:00002010 sediment|surrounded by some saline water envoEmpo|envoOmics Sediment which has its porespace filled by water with increased levels of sodium chloride and other salts. -ENVO:01001037 slightly saline water ENVO:00002010|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26710|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657 some |has increased levels of some |saline water slightly salty water Water which contains a slightly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater. -ENVO:01001038 moderately saline water ENVO:00002010|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26710|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657 some |has increased levels of some |saline water moderately salty water Water which contains a moderately increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater. -ENVO:01001039 highly saline water ENVO:00002010|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26710|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657 some |has increased levels of some |saline water highly salty water Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater. -ENVO:01001040 saline environment ENVO:01000997|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657|RO:0002507 some (ENVO:00010483 and ((ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26710) or (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657))) some | some (environmental material and ((has increased levels of some ) or ( some )))|environmental system determined by a quality Saline envoEmpo An environment which is determined by materials which bear significant concentrations of salts. -ENVO:01001041 fungi-associated environment RO:0002507 some FAO:0000001 some Fungus|fungus environment|fungus-associated environment envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system determined by a fungal structure. -ENVO:01001042 sterile water environment ENVO:01000317|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00005791 some sterile water|aquatic environment Negative envoEmpo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sterile water. -ENVO:01001043 hypersaline water environment ENVO:01000307 saline water environment Hypersaline (saline) envoEmpo|envoOmics|envoPolar An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by hypersaline water. -ENVO:01001044 soil environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system Soil (non-saline) envoEmpo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by soil. +ENVO:01001023 radiation ENVO:01001852|RO:0000057 some CHEBI:36342|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00010483 some | some environmental material|energy transfer process obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAstro A process during which energy is emitted or transmitted in the form of waves or particles through space or a material medium. +ENVO:01001024 particle radiation ENVO:01001023 radiation obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAstro A radiation process during which energy is transmitted or emitted by means of fast-moving subatomic particles. +ENVO:01001025 particle beam radiation ENVO:01001024 particle radiation obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAstro A particle radiation process during which subatomic particles move in the same direction. +ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation ENVO:01001023 radiation EM radiation obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAstro A radiation process during which waves (or their quanta, photons) of the electromagnetic field propagate (radiate) through space carrying electromagnetic energy. +ENVO:01001027 acoustic radiation ENVO:01001023 radiation obo:envo#envoAstro A radiation process during which mechanical waves generated by oscillations radiate through an environmental material. +ENVO:01001028 sediment permeated by freshwater ENVO:00002007|RO:0002219 some ENVO:00002011 sediment|surrounded by some fresh water obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics Sediment which has its porespace filled by water which has very low levels of sodium chloride and/or other salts. +ENVO:01001029 fecal environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system Animal distal gut obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by feces. +ENVO:01001030 environment determined by a metazoan secretion ENVO:01000254 environmental system Animal secretion obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a bodily secretion of a metazoan. +ENVO:01001031 environment determined by a plant substance ENVO:01000254 environmental system Plant secretion obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a substance produced by a plant. +ENVO:01001032 environment determined by a biofilm on a plant surface Plant surface obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a plant. +ENVO:01001033 digestive tract environment ENVO:2100000 anatomical entity environment Animal proximal gut obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a digestive tract. +ENVO:01001034 environment determined by a biofilm on an animal surface Animal surface obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a animal. +ENVO:01001035 environment determined by a biofilm on a fungal surface Fungus surface obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on the surface of a fungus. +ENVO:01001036 sediment permeated by saline water ENVO:00002007|RO:0002219 some ENVO:00002010 sediment|surrounded by some saline water obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics Sediment which has its porespace filled by water with increased levels of sodium chloride and other salts. +ENVO:01001037 slightly saline water ENVO:00002010|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26710|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657 some |has increased levels of some |saline water slightly salty water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water which contains a slightly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater. +ENVO:01001038 moderately saline water ENVO:00002010|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26710|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657 some |has increased levels of some |saline water moderately salty water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water which contains a moderately increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater. +ENVO:01001039 highly saline water ENVO:00002010|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26710|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657 some |has increased levels of some |saline water highly salty water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater. +ENVO:01001040 saline environment ENVO:01000997|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657|RO:0002507 some (ENVO:00010483 and ((ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26710) or (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001657))) some | some (environmental material and ((has increased levels of some ) or ( some )))|environmental system determined by a quality Saline obo:envo#envoEmpo An environment which is determined by materials which bear significant concentrations of salts. +ENVO:01001041 fungi-associated environment RO:0002507 some FAO:0000001 some Fungus|fungus environment|fungus-associated environment obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system determined by a fungal structure. +ENVO:01001042 sterile water environment ENVO:01000317|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00005791 some sterile water|aquatic environment Negative obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sterile water. +ENVO:01001043 hypersaline water environment ENVO:01000307 saline water environment Hypersaline (saline) obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics|obo:envo#envoPolar An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by hypersaline water. +ENVO:01001044 soil environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system Soil (non-saline) obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by soil. ENVO:01001045 oceanic subsurface zone ENVO:01000941|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000748|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635 some continental crust| some planetary landmass|planetary subsurface zone A region which overlaps parts of one or more planetary structural layers which are located below an oceanic plate. -ENVO:01001046 planetary subsurface environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by the subsurface zone of a planet. -ENVO:01001047 non-saline planetary subsurface environment ENVO:01001046 planetary subsurface environment Subsurface (non-saline) envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by those parts of a planetary subsurface zone which are not saline. -ENVO:01001048 sediment environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system envoEmpo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment. -ENVO:01001049 non-saline sediment environment ENVO:01001048 sediment environment Sediment (non-saline) envoEmpo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment permeated by non-saline water. -ENVO:01001050 saline sediment environment ENVO:01001048 sediment environment Sediment (saline) envoEmpo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment permeated by saline water. -ENVO:01001051 environment determined by a biofilm on a non-saline surface Surface (non-saline) envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to non-saline materials. -ENVO:01001052 aerosol environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system envoEmpo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol. -ENVO:01001053 saline aerosol environment ENVO:01001052 aerosol environment Aerosol (saline) envoEmpo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a saline aerosol. -ENVO:01001054 non-saline aerosol environment ENVO:01001052 aerosol environment Aerosol (non-saline) envoEmpo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol with a low concentration of dissolved solutes. -ENVO:01001055 environment associated with an animal part or small animal ENVO:01001110 ecosystem Animal corpus envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead animal, or a whole small animal. -ENVO:01001056 environment determined by a biofilm on a saline surface Surface (saline) envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to saline materials. -ENVO:01001057 environment associated with a plant part or small plant Plant corpus envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead plant, or a whole small plant. -ENVO:01001058 environment associated with a fungal tissue Fungus corpus envoEmpo|envoMeo|envoOmics An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead fungus. -ENVO:01001059 mock community culture BFO:0000051 some PCO:1000004|ENVO:02000008 some |cell culture Mock community envoEmpo|envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition. -ENVO:01001060 single strain cell culture ENVO:02000008 cell culture Single strain envoEmpo|envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells. +ENVO:01001046 planetary subsurface environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by the subsurface zone of a planet. +ENVO:01001047 non-saline planetary subsurface environment ENVO:01001046 planetary subsurface environment Subsurface (non-saline) obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by those parts of a planetary subsurface zone which are not saline. +ENVO:01001048 sediment environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment. +ENVO:01001049 non-saline sediment environment ENVO:01001048 sediment environment Sediment (non-saline) obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment permeated by non-saline water. +ENVO:01001050 saline sediment environment ENVO:01001048 sediment environment Sediment (saline) obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by sediment permeated by saline water. +ENVO:01001051 environment determined by a biofilm on a non-saline surface Surface (non-saline) obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to non-saline materials. +ENVO:01001052 aerosol environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol. +ENVO:01001053 saline aerosol environment ENVO:01001052 aerosol environment Aerosol (saline) obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a saline aerosol. +ENVO:01001054 non-saline aerosol environment ENVO:01001052 aerosol environment Aerosol (non-saline) obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by an aerosol with a low concentration of dissolved solutes. +ENVO:01001055 environment associated with an animal part or small animal ENVO:01001110 ecosystem Animal corpus obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead animal, or a whole small animal. +ENVO:01001056 environment determined by a biofilm on a saline surface Surface (saline) obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to saline materials. +ENVO:01001057 environment associated with a plant part or small plant Plant corpus obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead plant, or a whole small plant. +ENVO:01001058 environment associated with a fungal tissue Fungus corpus obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead fungus. +ENVO:01001059 mock community culture ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture Mock community obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition. +ENVO:01001060 single strain cell culture ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture Single strain obo:envo#envoEmpo|obo:envo#envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells. ENVO:01001061 caldera lake ENVO:00000052 volcanic crater lake A lake which is contained within a caldera. ENVO:01001062 crater lake ENVO:00000020 lake A lake contained within a crater. -ENVO:01001063 oxic water ENVO:00002006|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001162 and (RO:0000052 some ENVO:00002006) and (RO:0002503 some (CHEBI:15379 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001986)))) some ( and ( some liquid water) and ( some ( and ( some ))))|liquid water Water which has an appreciable concentration of dissolved oxygen. -ENVO:01001064 hypoxic water ENVO:00002006|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001163 and (RO:0000052 some ENVO:00002006) and (RO:0002503 some (CHEBI:15379 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001986)))) some ( and ( some liquid water) and ( some ( and ( some ))))|liquid water Water which has low levels of dissolved oxygen. +ENVO:01001063 oxic water ENVO:00002006|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001162 and (RO:0000052 some ENVO:00002006) and (RO:0002503 some (CHEBI:15379 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001986)))) some ( and ( some liquid water) and ( some ( and ( some ))))|liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water which has an appreciable concentration of dissolved oxygen. +ENVO:01001064 hypoxic water ENVO:00002006|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001163 and (RO:0000052 some ENVO:00002006) and (RO:0002503 some (CHEBI:15379 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001986)))) some ( and ( some liquid water) and ( some ( and ( some ))))|liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water which has low levels of dissolved oxygen. ENVO:01001065 meteorite lake meteorite crater lake|meteorite impact crater lake A lake which is contained in a crater formed by a meteorite impact. ENVO:01001066 impact between astronomical bodies ENVO:01001763|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000799 some astronomical body|impact event An impact event is a collision between astronomical bodies. ENVO:01001067 meterorite impact ENVO:01001066|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01001012 or ENVO:01001068) some (lithometeor or meteoroid)|impact between astronomical bodies An impact event during which a meteoroid collides with another astronomical body. -ENVO:01001068 meteoroid ENVO:01000799|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000587|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00001995 or ENVO:01001069) some | some (rock or metallic material)|astronomical body envoAstro An astronomical body which is composed of rocky or metallic materials and is considerably smaller than asteroids. +ENVO:01001068 meteoroid ENVO:01000799|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000587|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00001995 or ENVO:01001069) some | some (rock or metallic material)|astronomical body obo:envo#envoAstro An astronomical body which is composed of rocky or metallic materials and is considerably smaller than asteroids. ENVO:01001069 metallic material ENVO:00010483|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001546 or PATO:0001548)|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000963|RO:0000087 some CHEBI:15022|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:33521 some | some | some | some ( or )|environmental material metal A material which is composed primarily of one or more pure metals and which shows their properties. ENVO:01001070 impact crater lake ENVO:01001062 crater lake A lake which is contained in a crater formed by an impact event. ENVO:01001071 impact crater ENVO:00000514|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001066 some impact between astronomical bodies|crater A crater which was formed as a result of the impact of one astronomical body on another. -ENVO:01001072 anoxic lake ENVO:00000020 lake anaerobic lake A lake which is primarily composed of anoxic water. +ENVO:01001072 anoxic lake ENVO:00000020 lake anaerobic lake NMDC Water local scale value set A lake which is primarily composed of anoxic water. ENVO:01001073 lake with an anoxic hypolimnion ENVO:00000020 lake anoxic lake A lake which has a hypolimnion composed primarily of anoxic water. ENVO:01001074 lake with a hypoxic hypolimnion ENVO:00000020 lake anoxic lake A lake which has a hypolimnion composed primarily of hypoxic water. ENVO:01001075 hypoxic lake ENVO:00000020 lake oxygen-depleted lake|oxygen-poor lake A lake which is primarily composed of hypoxic water. @@ -2595,15 +2595,15 @@ ENVO:01001079 atmospheric weather ENVO:01001078|RO:0000052 some ENVO:01000267 s ENVO:01001080 space weather ENVO:01001078|RO:0000052 some ENVO:01000637 some outer space|weather Weather which inheres in outer space. ENVO:01001081 environmental variability ENVO:01000203 environmental condition A condition which inheres in an environmental system by virtue of that system undergoing variation in its composition, the distribution of the qualities its components bear, and/or in the processes which occur within it and which it participates in. ENVO:01001082 climate ENVO:01000452 environmental disposition The disposition of an environmental system, particularly those influencing atmospheres, to manifest a cyclic pattern of weather over time. -ENVO:01001083 cloud formation process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:03000009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000266|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000760|RO:0002427 some ENVO:01000913 some atmosphere| some cloud| some nucleation of cloud condensation| some water vapour|material accumulation process cloud formation A process during which water vapour condensing in the atmosphere aggregates into clouds. +ENVO:01001083 cloud formation process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000724|BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:03000009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000266|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000760|RO:0002427 some ENVO:01000913 some atmosphere| some cloud| some condensation process| some nucleation of cloud condensation| some water vapour|material accumulation process cloud formation A process during which water vapour condensing in the atmosphere aggregates into clouds. ENVO:01001084 particulate matter formation process ENVO:03000043|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000060 some particulate environmental material|material transformation process particle formation A process during which microscopic solid or liquid objects are formed. -ENVO:01001085 atmospheric aerosol formation ENVO:01001654 aerosol formation process atmospheric aerosol formation envoAtmo An aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001086 formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001085 some atmosphere|atmospheric aerosol formation formation of solid particles in an atmosphere envoAtmo A process during which an aerosol, consisting of solid particulates suspended in a gas, is formed in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001087 formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001085 some atmosphere|atmospheric aerosol formation formation of liquid droplets in an atmosphere|formation of liquid particles in an atmosphere envoAtmo A process during which an aerosol, consisting of droplets of liquid suspended in gas, is formed in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001088 aerosolised liquids ENVO:00010505|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001546 or PATO:0001548)|RO:0002219 some ENVO:00002005 some ( or )|aerosol|surrounded by some air liquid aerosol envoAtmo An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of liquid droplets. -ENVO:01001089 aerosolised solids ENVO:00010505|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001546 or PATO:0001548)|RO:0002219 some ENVO:00002005 some ( or )|aerosol|surrounded by some air solid aerosol envoAtmo An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of solid particles. -ENVO:01001090 formation of a solid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere ENVO:01001086 formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol|formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere envoAtmo A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001091 formation of a liquid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere ENVO:01001087 formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere atmospheric formation of a liquid aerosol|formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of a liquid aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of liquid droplets from gaseous material in an atmosphere|formation of liquid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere envoAtmo A process during which microscopic liquid droplets are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001085 atmospheric aerosol formation ENVO:01001654 aerosol formation process atmospheric aerosol formation obo:envo#envoAtmo An aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001086 formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001085 some atmosphere|atmospheric aerosol formation formation of solid particles in an atmosphere obo:envo#envoAtmo A process during which an aerosol, consisting of solid particulates suspended in a gas, is formed in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001087 formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001085 some atmosphere|atmospheric aerosol formation formation of liquid droplets in an atmosphere|formation of liquid particles in an atmosphere obo:envo#envoAtmo A process during which an aerosol, consisting of droplets of liquid suspended in gas, is formed in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001088 aerosolised liquids ENVO:00010505|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001546 or PATO:0001548)|RO:0002219 some ENVO:00002005 some ( or )|aerosol|surrounded by some air liquid aerosol obo:envo#envoAtmo An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of liquid droplets. +ENVO:01001089 aerosolised solids ENVO:00010505|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001546 or PATO:0001548)|RO:0002219 some ENVO:00002005 some ( or )|aerosol|surrounded by some air solid aerosol obo:envo#envoAtmo An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of solid particles. +ENVO:01001090 formation of a solid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere ENVO:01001086 formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol|formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere obo:envo#envoAtmo A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001091 formation of a liquid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere ENVO:01001087 formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere atmospheric formation of a liquid aerosol|formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of a liquid aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of liquid droplets from gaseous material in an atmosphere|formation of liquid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere obo:envo#envoAtmo A process during which microscopic liquid droplets are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere. ENVO:01001092 tectonic lake (RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000309) and (RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001093)|ENVO:00000020 ( some depressed landform) and ( some tectonic movement)|lake A lake which is contained in a depression formed by the deformation and resulting lateral and vertical movements of a lithosphere. ENVO:01001093 tectonic movement ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000646)|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001097 some ( some lithosphere)| some tectonic plate|material transport process A process during which pieces of a planetary crust and uppermost mantle move. ENVO:01001094 convergent tectonic movement ENVO:01001093|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001097|RO:0002479 some ENVO:01001100 some convergent plate boundary| some tectonic plate|tectonic movement A process during which pieces of a planetary crust and uppermost mantle move towards one another. @@ -2616,11 +2616,11 @@ ENVO:01001100 convergent plate boundary BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001102|ENVO:0100 ENVO:01001101 transform plate boundary BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001096|ENVO:01001098 some transform tectonic movement|tectonic plate boundary transform boundary|transform fault A geomorphological feature which is formed where two or more tectonic plates are actively moving along one another in either a sinistral (left lateral) or dextral (right lateral) horizontal direction. ENVO:01001102 tectonic plate subduction ENVO:01001094|RO:0000057 some (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000640) some ( some planetary mantle)|convergent tectonic movement subduction A convergent tectonic movement process during which one plate moves under another and is forced or sinks due to gravity into a mantle. ENVO:01001103 detritus ENVO:01000155|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001759 some |organic material An organic material which is primarily composed of dead particulate matter. -ENVO:01001104 rift zone BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001095|ENVO:01001784 some divergent tectonic movement|compound astronomical body part rift envoPolar A compound astronomical body part in which extensional tectonic processes occur and where the lithosphere is being pulled apart. +ENVO:01001104 rift zone BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001095|ENVO:01001784 some divergent tectonic movement|compound astronomical body part rift obo:envo#envoPolar A compound astronomical body part in which extensional tectonic processes occur and where the lithosphere is being pulled apart. ENVO:01001105 aeolian lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000020 some aeolian transport process|lake A lake which fills a basin that has been dammed by wind-blown sand, formed between sand dunes oriented by winds; or formed by wind action under previously arid paleoenvironments. ENVO:01001106 landslide lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000520|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000692 some landslide| some landslide process|lake A lake which fills a depression where drainage is blocked by solid material transported by a landslide. ENVO:01001107 rockslide lake ENVO:01001106|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000521|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001108 some rockfall| some rockslide process|landslide lake A lake which fills a depression where drainage is blocked by solid material transported by a rockslide. -ENVO:01001108 rockslide process ENVO:01000692|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000814 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:00001995)) some (solid environmental material and ( some rock))|landslide process rockslip environmental_hazards A rockslide is a process whereby a large mass of rock moves down a hill or a mountainside. +ENVO:01001108 rockslide process ENVO:01000692|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000814 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:00001995)) some (solid environmental material and ( some rock))|landslide process rockslip obo:envo#environmental_hazards A rockslide is a process whereby a large mass of rock moves down a hill or a mountainside. ENVO:01001109 Karman vortex street ENVO:01001479|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:03000010 and (RO:0000057 some ENVO:02000140)) some (material transport process and ( some fluid environmental material))|fluid astronomical body part Kármán vortex street|von Kármán vortex street A succession of swirling vortices caused by the unsteady separation of flow of a fluid around one or more blunt bodies. ENVO:01001110 ecosystem ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environmental system which includes both living and non-living components. ENVO:01001111 fossil worm burrow ENVO:03000117|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001112 some fossilization of organic material|channel A channel which was formed as a result of an annelid burrowing through soil, where organic residues lining the burrow have subsequently initiated fossilization. @@ -2634,46 +2634,46 @@ ENVO:01001118 heat-treated animal manure ENVO:00003031 animal manure Manure wh ENVO:01001119 composted animal manure ENVO:00003031 animal manure Manure which has been subjected to a natural process of 'rotting' or decomposition of its organic matter content by microorganisms under controlled conditions. ENVO:01001120 animal manure product ENVO:00003074|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00003031 some animal manure|manufactured product A product which is composed primarily of animal manure that has been heat treated and packaged as a product for commercial or consumer use. ENVO:01001121 plant matter ENVO:01000155|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546|RO:0002473 some PO:0025131 some | some |organic material Organic material which is primarily composed of plant structures, living or dead. -ENVO:01001122 gas planet ENVO:01000800|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001155 some astrogeological gas|planet envoAstro A planet which is primarily composed of hydrogen and helium. -ENVO:01001123 dwarf gas planet ENVO:01001122 gas planet envoAstro A gas planet which 1) is considerably smaller than a gas giant and 2) has a rocky core around which a thick envelope primarily composed of hydrogen, helium, and smaller proportions of volatiles. -ENVO:01001124 giant gas planet ENVO:01001122 gas planet gas giant envoAstro A gas planet which has mass and size comparable to Jupiter and Saturn. +ENVO:01001122 gas planet ENVO:01000800|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001155 some astrogeological gas|planet obo:envo#envoAstro A planet which is primarily composed of hydrogen and helium. +ENVO:01001123 dwarf gas planet ENVO:01001122 gas planet obo:envo#envoAstro A gas planet which 1) is considerably smaller than a gas giant and 2) has a rocky core around which a thick envelope primarily composed of hydrogen, helium, and smaller proportions of volatiles. +ENVO:01001124 giant gas planet ENVO:01001122 gas planet gas giant obo:envo#envoAstro A gas planet which has mass and size comparable to Jupiter and Saturn. ENVO:01001125 ice ENVO:01000814|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001546 or PATO:0001985) some ( or )|solid environmental material An ice is an environmental material which is either frozen or which is maintained in a solid state by gravitational forces or pressure. -ENVO:01001126 astrogeological ice ENVO:01001154 volatile astrogeological material ice envoAstro An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with freezing points above an approximate threshold of 100 Kelvin. -ENVO:01001127 ice giant ENVO:01000800 planet envoAstro A giant planet which is primarily composed of elements heavier than hydrogen and helium, volatile chemical compounds with freezing points above about 100 Kelvin. -ENVO:01001128 mini-Neptune ENVO:01001122 gas planet transitional planet envoAstro A gas planet which has an atmosphere composed of hydrogen and helium - probably with deep layers of ice, rock or liquid oceans (made of water, ammonia, a mixture of both, or heavier volatiles) - and a small core made of low-density volatiles. -ENVO:01001129 super-Jupiter ENVO:01000799 astronomical body envoAstro An astronomical object which is more massive than the planet Jupiter. -ENVO:01001130 gravitational motion ENVO:02500000 environmental system process envoAstro A process during which one or more entities move along geodesics in a region of spacetime that has been sufficiently curved towards an entity with sufficient mass and/or energy. -ENVO:01001131 hot Jupiter ENVO:01001124 giant gas planet epistellar jovian|pegasean planet|pegasid|roaster planet envoAstro A giant gas planet which has a jovian-scale mass (0.36–11.8 Jupiter masses), a short orbital period (1.3–111 Earth days), and which is close to the star it orbits, resulting in extreme and exotic atmospheric properties. -ENVO:01001132 hot Neptune ENVO:01001122 gas planet hoptune envoAstro A gas planet which has a mass similar to that of Neptune or Uranus and which closely orbits its star (normally at a distance less than 1 Astronomical Unit). -ENVO:01001133 mega-Earth ENVO:01000958 terrestrial planet envoAstro A terrestrial exoplanet which is at least ten times the mass of Earth. -ENVO:01001134 super-Earth ENVO:01000958 terrestrial planet envoAstro A terrestrial planet which has a mass higher than Earth's, but substantially below the masses of Uranus and Neptune (15 and 17 Earth masses, respectively). -ENVO:01001135 desert planet ENVO:01000958 terrestrial planet dry planet envoAstro A terrestrial planet which has a surface dominated by hot deserts. -ENVO:01001136 ocean planet ENVO:01000800 planet aquaplanet|panthalassic planet|water world envoAstro A planet which has a surface layer that nearly completely or completely covered by water, and which has a substantial portion of its mass composed of water. -ENVO:01001137 ice planet ENVO:01000800 planet cryoplanet envoAstro A planet which has a surface layer that nearly completely or completely covered by ice, and which has a substantial portion of its mass composed of ice. -ENVO:01001138 carbon dioxide ice dry ice envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of carbon dioxide. -ENVO:01001139 methane ice ENVO:01001125|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:16183 some |ice envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of methane. -ENVO:01001140 ammonia ice envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of ammonia. -ENVO:01001141 carbon monoxide ice envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of carbon monoxide. -ENVO:01001142 iron planet ENVO:01000958 terrestrial planet cannonball planet envoAstro A planet which in primarily composed of an iron-rich core with little to no mantle -ENVO:01001143 lava planet ENVO:01000800 planet envoAstro A planet which has a surface layer that nearly completely or completely covered by lava, and which has a substantial portion of its mass composed of lava. -ENVO:01001144 sub-Earth ENVO:01000958 terrestrial planet envoAstro A terrestrial planet which has a mass smaller than Earth's, such that 1) it lacks a magnetic field strong enough to shield its atmosphere from erosion by stellar wind and 2) it has comparatively short periods of geological activity unless it is subject to gravitational tidal forces from a much more massive object. -ENVO:01001145 chthonian planet ENVO:01000800 planet cthonian planet envoAstro A planet which is formed as a result of a gas giant's hydrogen and helium atmosphere, as well as its outer layers, being stripped away by a stellar wind through photoevaporation and hydrodynamic escape. -ENVO:01001146 photoevaporation BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001026|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000797 some electromagnetic radiation| some gaseous environmental material|material transport process envoAstro A process during which energetic radiation ionises gas and causes it to disperse away from the ionising source. -ENVO:01001147 helium planet ENVO:01001122 gas planet envoAstro A gas planet which has an atmosphere composed primarily of helium. -ENVO:01001148 planetesimal ENVO:01000799 astronomical body envoAstro An astronomical body which 1) is held together by its own gravity, 2) can attract other, similar bodies through mutual gravitational influence, and 3) has orbital dynamics that are not significantly affected by gas drag. -ENVO:01001149 protoplanet ENVO:01000799 astronomical body planetary embryo envoAstro An astronomical object that forms within a protoplanetary disc when planetesimals and other solid debris aggregate and, due to gravitational forces, fuse and initiate internal melting to produce a differentiated interior. -ENVO:01001150 protoplanetary disk BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000799|ENVO:01000804|RO:0002219 some ENVO:01000637 some astronomical body|astronomical object|surrounded by some outer space envoAstro An astronomical object which is composed of dense gas and dust rotating around a young newly formed star, a T Tauri star, or a Herbig Ae/Be star in a disk-shaped configuration. -ENVO:01001151 proplyd BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000799|ENVO:01001150|RO:0002219 some ENVO:01000637 some astronomical body|protoplanetary disk|surrounded by some outer space ionized protoplanetary disk envoAstro A protoplanetary disk which is externally illuminated and undergoing photoevaporation. -ENVO:01001152 mesoplanet ENVO:01000800 planet envoAstro A planet which is smaller than Mercury but larger than Ceres. -ENVO:01001153 circumbinary planet ENVO:01000800 planet envoAstro A planet which orbits two stars. -ENVO:01001154 volatile astrogeological material BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000267 or ENVO:01000638)|ENVO:00010483 some (atmosphere or planetary crust)|environmental material volatile envoAstro A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds with relatively low boiling points, equilibrium condensation temperatures below 1300 Kelvin, and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. -ENVO:01001155 astrogeological gas ENVO:01001154 volatile astrogeological material gas envoAstro An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with boiling points around those of hydrogen and helium. -ENVO:01001156 refractory astrogeological material ENVO:00010483 environmental material refractory material envoAstro A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds which have equilibrium condensation temperatures above approximately 1300 Kelvin and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. -ENVO:01001157 atmospheric escape BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001026|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000797 some electromagnetic radiation| some gaseous environmental material|material transport process envoAstro A process during which gases that constitute a planetary atmosphere escape that planet's gravitational field and move away into outer space. -ENVO:01001158 hydrodynamic escape BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001026|ENVO:01001157|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000797 some electromagnetic radiation| some gaseous environmental material|atmospheric escape envoAstro An atmospheric escape process during which atoms that are parts of a planetary atmosphere escape into outer space through numerous collisions with lighter atoms in that atmosphere. -ENVO:01001159 cirrus homogenitus cloud ENVO:01001160|RO:0002354 some ENVO:02500027 some anthropogenic environmental process|cirrus cloud envoAtmo A cloud which is cirriform and is formed by condensation events centred on an aircraft's contrail. -ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520002|ENVO:01001428|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001360|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some ENVO:01000846))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some | some ( and ( some water ice crystal))| some high atmospheric level| some water ice|water-based cloud (Eis)-Federwolke|Cirruswolke|Zirruswolke envoAtmo|envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) has been shaped into detached fibrous filaments, 2) is almost exclusively composed of ice crystals, 3) is located in the high level of the atmosphere (high étage). -ENVO:01001161 obsolete newCloud envoAtmo OBSOLETE A cloud which +ENVO:01001126 astrogeological ice ENVO:01001154 volatile astrogeological material ice obo:envo#envoAstro An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with freezing points above an approximate threshold of 100 Kelvin. +ENVO:01001127 ice giant ENVO:01000800 planet obo:envo#envoAstro A giant planet which is primarily composed of elements heavier than hydrogen and helium, volatile chemical compounds with freezing points above about 100 Kelvin. +ENVO:01001128 mini-Neptune ENVO:01001122 gas planet transitional planet obo:envo#envoAstro A gas planet which has an atmosphere composed of hydrogen and helium - probably with deep layers of ice, rock or liquid oceans (made of water, ammonia, a mixture of both, or heavier volatiles) - and a small core made of low-density volatiles. +ENVO:01001129 super-Jupiter ENVO:01000799 astronomical body obo:envo#envoAstro An astronomical object which is more massive than the planet Jupiter. +ENVO:01001130 gravitational motion ENVO:02500000 environmental system process obo:envo#envoAstro A process during which one or more entities move along geodesics in a region of spacetime that has been sufficiently curved towards an entity with sufficient mass and/or energy. +ENVO:01001131 hot Jupiter ENVO:01001124 giant gas planet epistellar jovian|pegasean planet|pegasid|roaster planet obo:envo#envoAstro A giant gas planet which has a jovian-scale mass (0.36–11.8 Jupiter masses), a short orbital period (1.3–111 Earth days), and which is close to the star it orbits, resulting in extreme and exotic atmospheric properties. +ENVO:01001132 hot Neptune ENVO:01001122 gas planet hoptune obo:envo#envoAstro A gas planet which has a mass similar to that of Neptune or Uranus and which closely orbits its star (normally at a distance less than 1 Astronomical Unit). +ENVO:01001133 mega-Earth ENVO:01000958 terrestrial planet obo:envo#envoAstro A terrestrial exoplanet which is at least ten times the mass of Earth. +ENVO:01001134 super-Earth ENVO:01000958 terrestrial planet obo:envo#envoAstro A terrestrial planet which has a mass higher than Earth's, but substantially below the masses of Uranus and Neptune (15 and 17 Earth masses, respectively). +ENVO:01001135 desert planet ENVO:01000958 terrestrial planet dry planet obo:envo#envoAstro A terrestrial planet which has a surface dominated by hot deserts. +ENVO:01001136 ocean planet ENVO:01000800 planet aquaplanet|panthalassic planet|water world obo:envo#envoAstro A planet which has a surface layer that nearly completely or completely covered by water, and which has a substantial portion of its mass composed of water. +ENVO:01001137 ice planet ENVO:01000800 planet cryoplanet obo:envo#envoAstro A planet which has a surface layer that nearly completely or completely covered by ice, and which has a substantial portion of its mass composed of ice. +ENVO:01001138 carbon dioxide ice dry ice obo:envo#envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of carbon dioxide. +ENVO:01001139 methane ice ENVO:01001125|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:16183 some |ice obo:envo#envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of methane. +ENVO:01001140 ammonia ice obo:envo#envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of ammonia. +ENVO:01001141 carbon monoxide ice obo:envo#envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of carbon monoxide. +ENVO:01001142 iron planet ENVO:01000958 terrestrial planet cannonball planet obo:envo#envoAstro A planet which in primarily composed of an iron-rich core with little to no mantle +ENVO:01001143 lava planet ENVO:01000800 planet obo:envo#envoAstro A planet which has a surface layer that nearly completely or completely covered by lava, and which has a substantial portion of its mass composed of lava. +ENVO:01001144 sub-Earth ENVO:01000958 terrestrial planet obo:envo#envoAstro A terrestrial planet which has a mass smaller than Earth's, such that 1) it lacks a magnetic field strong enough to shield its atmosphere from erosion by stellar wind and 2) it has comparatively short periods of geological activity unless it is subject to gravitational tidal forces from a much more massive object. +ENVO:01001145 chthonian planet ENVO:01000800 planet cthonian planet obo:envo#envoAstro A planet which is formed as a result of a gas giant's hydrogen and helium atmosphere, as well as its outer layers, being stripped away by a stellar wind through photoevaporation and hydrodynamic escape. +ENVO:01001146 photoevaporation BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001026|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000797 some electromagnetic radiation| some gaseous environmental material|material transport process obo:envo#envoAstro A process during which energetic radiation ionises gas and causes it to disperse away from the ionising source. +ENVO:01001147 helium planet ENVO:01001122 gas planet obo:envo#envoAstro A gas planet which has an atmosphere composed primarily of helium. +ENVO:01001148 planetesimal ENVO:01000799 astronomical body obo:envo#envoAstro An astronomical body which 1) is held together by its own gravity, 2) can attract other, similar bodies through mutual gravitational influence, and 3) has orbital dynamics that are not significantly affected by gas drag. +ENVO:01001149 protoplanet ENVO:01000799 astronomical body planetary embryo obo:envo#envoAstro An astronomical object that forms within a protoplanetary disc when planetesimals and other solid debris aggregate and, due to gravitational forces, fuse and initiate internal melting to produce a differentiated interior. +ENVO:01001150 protoplanetary disk BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000799|ENVO:01000804|RO:0002219 some ENVO:01000637 some astronomical body|astronomical object|surrounded by some outer space obo:envo#envoAstro An astronomical object which is composed of dense gas and dust rotating around a young newly formed star, a T Tauri star, or a Herbig Ae/Be star in a disk-shaped configuration. +ENVO:01001151 proplyd BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000799|ENVO:01001150|RO:0002219 some ENVO:01000637 some astronomical body|protoplanetary disk|surrounded by some outer space ionized protoplanetary disk obo:envo#envoAstro A protoplanetary disk which is externally illuminated and undergoing photoevaporation. +ENVO:01001152 mesoplanet ENVO:01000800 planet obo:envo#envoAstro A planet which is smaller than Mercury but larger than Ceres. +ENVO:01001153 circumbinary planet ENVO:01000800 planet obo:envo#envoAstro A planet which orbits two stars. +ENVO:01001154 volatile astrogeological material BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000267 or ENVO:01000638)|ENVO:00010483 some (atmosphere or planetary crust)|environmental material volatile obo:envo#envoAstro A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds with relatively low boiling points, equilibrium condensation temperatures below 1300 Kelvin, and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. +ENVO:01001155 astrogeological gas ENVO:01001154 volatile astrogeological material gas obo:envo#envoAstro An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with boiling points around those of hydrogen and helium. +ENVO:01001156 refractory astrogeological material ENVO:00010483 environmental material refractory material obo:envo#envoAstro A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds which have equilibrium condensation temperatures above approximately 1300 Kelvin and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. +ENVO:01001157 atmospheric escape BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001026|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000797 some electromagnetic radiation| some gaseous environmental material|material transport process obo:envo#envoAstro A process during which gases that constitute a planetary atmosphere escape that planet's gravitational field and move away into outer space. +ENVO:01001158 hydrodynamic escape BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001026|ENVO:01001157|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000797 some electromagnetic radiation| some gaseous environmental material|atmospheric escape obo:envo#envoAstro An atmospheric escape process during which atoms that are parts of a planetary atmosphere escape into outer space through numerous collisions with lighter atoms in that atmosphere. +ENVO:01001159 cirrus homogenitus cloud ENVO:01001160|RO:0002354 some ENVO:02500027 some anthropogenic environmental process|cirrus cloud obo:envo#envoAtmo A cloud which is cirriform and is formed by condensation events centred on an aircraft's contrail. +ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520002|ENVO:01001428|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001360|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some ENVO:01000846))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some | some ( and ( some water ice crystal))| some high atmospheric level| some water ice|water-based cloud (Eis)-Federwolke|Cirruswolke|Zirruswolke http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas|obo:envo#envoAtmo A cloud which 1) has been shaped into detached fibrous filaments, 2) is almost exclusively composed of ice crystals, 3) is located in the high level of the atmosphere (high étage). +ENVO:01001161 obsolete newCloud obo:envo#envoAtmo OBSOLETE A cloud which ENVO:01001162 IUCN strict nature reserve ENVO:01001169 area protected according to IUCN guidelines strict nature reserve An IUCN protected area in which human visitation, use and impacts are strictly controlled and limited to ensure protection and conservation of natural biodiversity and/or geodiversity, natural ecosystem assemblages and processes, and any associated cultural and spiritual values. ENVO:01001163 IUCN wilderness area ENVO:01001169|RO:0002131 some (ENVO:01000324 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000951)) some (planetary surface and ( some natural environment))|area protected according to IUCN guidelines wilderness area An IUCN protected area which 1) is dominated by natural ecosystems, 2) is sufficiently large to allow those ecosystems to function and develop without local anthropogenic perturbation, 3) is managed to prevent perturbations by proximate or local anthropisation, including those caused by local and/or indigenous human communities or human visitation. ENVO:01001164 geodiversity PATO:0001241 A quality which inheres in a astronomical body or astronomical body part by virtue of the variation in its material composition, participation in geological processes, and the variation in is land- and hydroforms. @@ -2688,22 +2688,22 @@ ENVO:01001172 IUCN protected landscape/seascape ENVO:01001169 area protected acc ENVO:01001173 sacred site BFO:0000024 A fiat object part which contains entities of high spiritual or cultural significance to one or more human groups. ENVO:01001174 ecosystem decay ENVO:01001795|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000739|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001167|RO:0000057 some PCO:0000002|RO:0002427 some ENVO:01001168 some | some ecosystem fragment| some ecosystem fragmentation process| some habitat|ecosystem process A process during which an ecosystem fragment loses its system integrity, with many of its resident ecological populations 1) losing their habitats, 2) undergoing a loss of functional and phylogenetic diversity, and 3) undergoing a subsequent genetic destabilisation through inbreeding. ENVO:01001175 habitat fragmentation process ENVO:01001168 ecosystem fragmentation process An ecosystem fragmentation process during which discontinuities emerge in the habitats of one or more ecological populations. -ENVO:01001176 environment associated with an aquatic invertebrate envoMeo|envoOmics An environment which has its properties and composition largely determined by the presence of a metazoan which lacks a vetebral column and which has a habitat that is found in an aquatic environmental system. +ENVO:01001176 environment associated with an aquatic invertebrate obo:envo#envoMeo|obo:envo#envoOmics An environment which has its properties and composition largely determined by the presence of a metazoan which lacks a vetebral column and which has a habitat that is found in an aquatic environmental system. ENVO:01001177 arable land ENVO:01001785|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01001184 some arable|land Land which is regularly manipulated by human activities, such as plowing or tilling, in order to grow crops. ENVO:01001178 pasturable land ENVO:01001785 land Land which hosts a community of herbaceous plants - such as grasses and forbs - upon which animals may graze. -ENVO:01001179 cnidarian-associated environment ENVO:01001002 animal-associated environment envoMeo An environmental system determined by a cnidarian or part of a cnidarian. -ENVO:01001180 Bondon cheese environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system envoMeo An environment which has its properties and composition determined by a portion of Bondon cheese. +ENVO:01001179 cnidarian-associated environment ENVO:01001002 animal-associated environment obo:envo#envoMeo An environmental system determined by a cnidarian or part of a cnidarian. +ENVO:01001180 Bondon cheese environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system obo:envo#envoMeo An environment which has its properties and composition determined by a portion of Bondon cheese. ENVO:01001181 rhizoplane ENVO:01001311|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00005801|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001121 some plant matter| some rhizosphere|solid surface layer A surface layer which is composed of the external surface of a root, together with closely adhering soil particles and debris ENVO:01001182 tended pasturable land ENVO:01001178 pasturable land Pasturable land which is maintained by human activities in order to provide grazing oppoturnities for livestock. ENVO:01001183 arable or pasturable land ENVO:01001785 land Land which either hosts plant communities upon which animals may graze has been manipulated by tilling, ploughing, or other human activity for the purposes of seed sowing or planting crops. ENVO:01001184 arable ENVO:01000203 environmental condition A quality inhereing in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being periodically and mechanically manipulated to loosen and mix any soil which it has as a part. -ENVO:01001185 acidic soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7. +ENVO:01001185 acidic soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7. ENVO:01001186 acidic volcanic ash ENVO:01000701 volcanic ash Volcanic ash which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7. ENVO:01001187 holothurian digestive tract BFO:0000050 some NCBITaxon:7705|UBERON:0001555 some | sea cucumber digestive tract|sea cucumber gut A digestive tract environment which has its properties and dynamics determined by the digestive tract of an echinoderm from the class Holothuroidea. ENVO:01001188 holothurian digestive tract contents UBERON:0006314 A bodily fluid which is present in the digestive tract of a member of the Holothuroidea. ENVO:01001189 algal material ENVO:01000155 organic material -ENVO:01001190 brown sea ice ENVO:00002200|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000952 some |sea ice brownish colored sea ice Sea ice which has a brown colouration, either due to 1) the presence of pigments which are or were contained in the members of ecological assemblages, such as algal communities, living or trapped within the ice or 2) due to the presence of trapped sediments. -ENVO:01001191 water surface ENVO:01001310|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|liquid surface layer surface of a body of water|water body surface The surface layer of a volume of water. +ENVO:01001190 brown sea ice ENVO:00002200|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000952 some |sea ice brownish colored sea ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set Sea ice which has a brown colouration, either due to 1) the presence of pigments which are or were contained in the members of ecological assemblages, such as algal communities, living or trapped within the ice or 2) due to the presence of trapped sediments. +ENVO:01001191 water surface ENVO:01001310|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|liquid surface layer surface of a body of water|water body surface NMDC Water local scale value set The surface layer of a volume of water. ENVO:01001192 sediment surface ENVO:00010504 surface layer surface of a sedimentary mass|surface sediment The surface layer of a mass of sediment. ENVO:01001193 water-based planetary surface BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001191 and (RO:0002220 some (ENVO:01000267 or ENVO:01000637)))|ENVO:01000636|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some (water surface and ( some (atmosphere or outer space)))| some liquid water|liquid planetary surface A liquid planetary surface which is composed primarily of water. ENVO:01001194 magnetosphere BFO:0000029|RO:0000091 some ENVO:01001196|RO:0001015 some ENVO:01000799|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000637 some astronomical body| some cosmic ray shielding disposition| some outer space| A site in which charged particles are influenced by an astronomical body's magnetic field. @@ -2721,17 +2721,17 @@ ENVO:01001205 lithification ENVO:03000043 material transformation process A pr ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem ENVO:01001790 terrestrial ecosystem GRASSLAND|Grassland|down|downland|downs|glade|glade|grassland|grazing area|grazing area|herbaceous area An ecosystem in which grasses (Graminae) are the dominant form of vegetation and determine the system's structure and dynamics. ENVO:01001207 ranch BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000247|ENVO:00000078 some rangeland biome|farm ranch|ranch An area of land used for the herding and grazing of livestock. ENVO:01001208 swamp area ENVO:00000043|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000233 some swamp ecosystem|wetland area An area of wetland which overlaps a swamp ecosystem. -ENVO:01001209 wetland ecosystem BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000635 and (RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00001998 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001823))))|ENVO:01001110 some (planetary landmass and ( some (soil and ( some ))))|ecosystem EstuarineWetland|LacustrineWetland|MarineWetland|PalustrineWetland|RiparianWetland|TerrestialWetland|WETLAND|Wetland|back marsh|backswamp|backwater|barrier flat|blanket bog|bog|bog|cienaga|dismal|everglade|floating marsh|forested wetland|marsh|mire|mire|moor|morass|mud flat|muskeg|peat cutting area|peatland|quagmire|quagmire|quaking bog|riparian area|slash|slough|slough|slough|slue|swamp forest|tulelands A terrestrial ecosystem which is inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances does support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions. +ENVO:01001209 wetland ecosystem BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000635 and (RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00001998 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001823))))|ENVO:01001110 some (planetary landmass and ( some (soil and ( some ))))|ecosystem EstuarineWetland|LacustrineWetland|MarineWetland|PalustrineWetland|RiparianWetland|TerrestialWetland|WETLAND|Wetland|back marsh|backswamp|backwater|barrier flat|blanket bog|bog|bog|cienaga|dismal|everglade|floating marsh|forested wetland|marsh|mire|mire|moor|morass|mud flat|muskeg|peat cutting area|peatland|quagmire|quagmire|quaking bog|riparian area|slash|slough|slough|slough|slue|swamp forest|tulelands NMDC Water local scale value set A terrestrial ecosystem which is inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances does support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions. ENVO:01001210 defence against flooding ENVO:02500026 anthropogenic modulatory intervention process defence against floods|defense against flooding|defense against floods|flood defence|flood defence intervention|flood defense|flood defense intervention A planned process during which an environmental system is modified to mitigate or nullify the impacts of flooding. -ENVO:01001211 stellar radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation solar radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star. -ENVO:01001212 microwave stellar radiation microwave solar radiation envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths and frequencies which travel exclusively in a line-of-sight fashion and which may produce molecular rotation and torsion on contact with matter. -ENVO:01001213 radio wave stellar radiation radio wave solar radiation envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths ranging from millimetre to kilometer scales. -ENVO:01001214 infrared stellar radiation IR stellar radiation|infra-red stellar radiation|infrared radiation|infrared solar radiation envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star when molecules change their rotational-vibrational movements, usually at wavelengths between 760 nm and 1 mm. -ENVO:01001215 visible spectrum stellar radiation optical stellar radiation|visible spectrum solar radiation envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths between 380 nm and 760 nm. -ENVO:01001216 ultraviolet stellar radiation ultraviolet solar radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm. -ENVO:01001217 X-ray stellar radiation X-ray solar radiation|x ray stellar radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted by high-energy electrons as they fall into a lower state of energy. -ENVO:01001218 gamma-ray stellar radiation gamma-ray solar radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. -ENVO:01001219 ionizing stellar radiation ionising solar radiation|ionising stellar radiation envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star with sufficient energy to disrupt molecular bonds or alter the electron number of atoms. +ENVO:01001211 stellar radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation solar radiation obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAstro An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star. +ENVO:01001212 microwave stellar radiation microwave solar radiation obo:envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths and frequencies which travel exclusively in a line-of-sight fashion and which may produce molecular rotation and torsion on contact with matter. +ENVO:01001213 radio wave stellar radiation radio wave solar radiation obo:envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths ranging from millimetre to kilometer scales. +ENVO:01001214 infrared stellar radiation IR stellar radiation|infra-red stellar radiation|infrared radiation|infrared solar radiation obo:envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star when molecules change their rotational-vibrational movements, usually at wavelengths between 760 nm and 1 mm. +ENVO:01001215 visible spectrum stellar radiation optical stellar radiation|visible spectrum solar radiation obo:envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths between 380 nm and 760 nm. +ENVO:01001216 ultraviolet stellar radiation ultraviolet solar radiation obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm. +ENVO:01001217 X-ray stellar radiation X-ray solar radiation|x ray stellar radiation obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted by high-energy electrons as they fall into a lower state of energy. +ENVO:01001218 gamma-ray stellar radiation gamma-ray solar radiation obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. +ENVO:01001219 ionizing stellar radiation ionising solar radiation|ionising stellar radiation obo:envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star with sufficient energy to disrupt molecular bonds or alter the electron number of atoms. ENVO:01001220 water accumulation process ENVO:01001856|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00000063 some liquid water| some water body|liquid accumulation process A process during which liquid water accumulates in a site, most often in some form of container. ENVO:01001221 office building BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000516|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001224|ENVO:01001222 some office| some toilet fixture|commercial building A commercial building which contains parts used as workplaces primarily for administrative and managerial workers. ENVO:01001222 commercial building ENVO:00000073 building A building which is primarily used to facilitate the buying or selling of goods or services. @@ -2742,7 +2742,7 @@ ENVO:01001226 terrestrial natural environment ENVO:01000951 natural environment ENVO:01001227 aquatic natural environment ENVO:01000951 natural environment A natural environment which is within a water body. ENVO:01001228 Hill sphere (BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001130) and (RO:0002608 some ENVO:01000799)|BFO:0000029|BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001130|RO:0001015 some ENVO:01000799 some astronomical body| some gravitational motion|( some gravitational motion) and ( some astronomical body)| Roche sphere A site in which the attraction of satellites by gravitation is dominated by an astronomical body, bounded by a zero-velocity surface. ENVO:01001229 Lagrangian point BFO:0000029|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001228|RO:0002180 min 2 ENVO:01001228 min 2 Hill sphere| some Hill sphere| L-points|Lagrange points|libration points A site in which the combined gravitational pull of the two large astronomical bodies is such that a smaller body, affected only by gravity, can maintain a stable position relative to those two large bodies and orbit with them due to centripetal force. -ENVO:01001230 tropical marginal sea biome ENVO:01000046|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|marginal sea biome A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. +ENVO:01001230 tropical marginal sea biome NMDC Water broad scale value set A marginal sea biome which is located in a region with a tropical climate. ENVO:01001231 kerogen ENVO:01000155|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00002016|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546 some |organic material|partially_surrounded_by some sedimentary rock Organic material which is in a solid phase and contained in sedimentary rock. ENVO:01001232 sapropelic kerogen ENVO:01001231|RO:0001001 some (CHEBI:24632 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548)) some ( and ( some ))|kerogen Kerogen which cotains alginite, amorphous organic matter, cyanobacteria, freshwater algae, and land plant resins, thus having a hydrogen to carbon ratio above 1.25, and oxygen to carbon ratio below 0.15, readily produces liquid hydrocarbons, has reduced concentrations of aromatic structures, and primarily derived from proteins and lipids. ENVO:01001233 labile kerogen ENVO:01001231|RO:0001001 some ENVO:00002984 some petroleum|kerogen Kerogen from which heavy hydrocarbons (such as oils) are derived following chemical break down. @@ -2751,13 +2751,13 @@ ENVO:01001235 planktonic kerogen ENVO:01001231|ENVO:02000200 some CHEBI:26835|RO ENVO:01001236 sulfrous kerogen ENVO:01001235 planktonic kerogen Planktonic kerogen which has high concentrations of sulfur compounds. ENVO:01001237 humic kerogen ENVO:01001231|RO:0001000 some NCBITaxon:33090|RO:0001001 some (ENVO:01000554 or ENVO:02000091) some | some (hydrocarbon gas or coal)|kerogen Kerogen which derives from land plants, resembles wood or coral in structure, has a hydrogen to carbon ratio under 1, an oxygen to carbon ratio between 0.03 to 0.3, and which primarily produces coal or hydrocarbon gas on degradation. ENVO:01001238 residual kerogen ENVO:01001231|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:33666 some |kerogen Kerogen which has a hydrogen to carbon ratio less than 0.5 and primarily composed of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. -ENVO:01001239 forest canopy BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001243|ENVO:01001242 some forest ecosystem|canopy -ENVO:01001240 woodland canopy BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001245|ENVO:01001242 some woodland ecosystem|canopy A canopy which is part of a woodland ecosystem. -ENVO:01001241 crop canopy BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001244|ENVO:01001242 some cropland ecosystem|canopy A canopy which is composed of the aboveground portion, or crowns, of a community of crop plants. +ENVO:01001239 forest canopy BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001243|ENVO:01001242 some forest|canopy +ENVO:01001240 woodland canopy BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001245|ENVO:01001242 some woodland ecosystem|canopy NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A canopy which is part of a woodland ecosystem. +ENVO:01001241 crop canopy BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001244|ENVO:01001242 some cropland ecosystem|canopy NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A canopy which is composed of the aboveground portion, or crowns, of a community of crop plants. ENVO:01001242 canopy ENVO:01000355 vegetation layer A vegetation layer which is formed by a collection of individual plant crowns, themselves constituting part of the aboveground portion of a plant community. -ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001239|ENVO:01001790 some forest canopy|terrestrial ecosystem An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover. -ENVO:01001244 cropland ecosystem ENVO:01001790|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000952 some anthropisation|terrestrial ecosystem An ecosystem which 1) is determined by communities of annual crops, perennial woody crops, or by actively tilled land, 2) is primarily used for agricultural activity, and 3) contains no village or larger human settlement. -ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001240|ENVO:01001790 some woodland canopy|terrestrial ecosystem An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities are spaced sufficiently far apart to allow sunlight to illuminate the understory. +ENVO:01001243 forest BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001239|ENVO:01001790 some forest canopy|terrestrial ecosystem forest ecosystem An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover. +ENVO:01001244 cropland ecosystem ENVO:01001790|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001442|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000952 some agriculture| some anthropisation|terrestrial ecosystem An ecosystem which 1) is determined by communities of annual crops, perennial woody crops, or by actively tilled land, 2) is primarily used for agricultural activity, and 3) contains no village or larger human settlement. +ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000335|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001240|ENVO:01001790 some understory| some woodland canopy|terrestrial ecosystem An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities are spaced sufficiently far apart to allow sunlight to illuminate the understory. ENVO:01001246 agricultural process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000635|ENVO:02500000|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some planetary landmass|environmental system process agriculture A process during which humans rear animals or plants on land for harvest and consumption. ENVO:01001247 agronomic process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000635|ENVO:01001246|RO:0000057 some NCBITaxon:33090|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some | some planetary landmass|agricultural process agronomy An agricultural process during which humans rear plants on land for harvest and consumption. ENVO:01001248 animal husbandry BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000635|ENVO:01001246|RO:0000057 some NCBITaxon:33208|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some | some planetary landmass|agricultural process agriculture An agricultural process during which humans rear animals on land for harvest and consumption. @@ -2769,20 +2769,20 @@ ENVO:01001253 freshwater macrophyte farming process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:000000 ENVO:01001254 animal aquaculture process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01000906|RO:0000057 some NCBITaxon:33208|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some | some water body|aquaculture process animal aquaculture|aquaculture of animals An aquaculture process during which humans rear animals. ENVO:01001255 plant aquaculture process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01000906|RO:0000057 some NCBITaxon:33090|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some | some water body|aquaculture process aquaculture of plants|plant aquaculture An aquaculture process during which humans rear plants. ENVO:01001256 coastal shrimp pond BFO:0000050 some ENVO:02000049|BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001249|ENVO:01000905 some coastal water body| some crustacean farming process|shrimp pond A shrimp pond which is embedded in a coastal water body. -ENVO:01001257 saline shrimp pond water ENVO:00002010|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001249|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00002149 some crustacean farming process| some sea water|saline water Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans. +ENVO:01001257 saline shrimp pond water ENVO:00002010|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001249|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00002149 some crustacean farming process| some ocean water|saline water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans. ENVO:01001258 vog BFO:0000051 some (CHEBI:26835 and (RO:0001000 some (CHEBI:48154 and (RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000634))))|ENVO:01000844|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:03000092 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000634)) some ( and ( some ( and ( some volcanic eruption))))| some (gas emission process and ( some volcanic eruption))|fog A fog which is composed of liquid aerosols and gases derived from volcanic gas emissions (primarily sulfur oxides), formed when sulfur-bearing gases react with sunlight, oxygen, and moisture in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001259 transport of waste to a designated storage site ENVO:01001260|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001264 some area designated for waste storage|waste disposal process A process during which materials deemed to be waste are removed from a site and transported to another site designated for its storage. -ENVO:01001260 waste disposal process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000010|ENVO:02500042|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002264|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some material transport process| some waste material|pollution control Abfallentsorgungsprozess|proceso de eliminación de residuos|processo di smaltimento rifiuti envoPlastics A process during which materials deemed to be waste are transported away from a site. +ENVO:01001259 transport of waste to a designated storage site ENVO:01001260|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001264 some area designated for waste storage|material transport process|waste disposal process A process during which materials deemed to be waste are removed from a site and transported to another site designated for its storage. +ENVO:01001260 waste disposal process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000010|ENVO:02500042|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002264|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some material transport process| some waste material|pollution control Abfallentsorgungsprozess|proceso de eliminación de residuos|processo di smaltimento rifiuti obo:envo#envoPlastics A process during which materials deemed to be waste are transported away from a site. ENVO:01001261 transport of child feces to a designated site ENVO:01001259|RO:0000057 some (UBERON:0001988 and (RO:0002353 some (GO:0007588 and (RO:0000057 some NCBITaxon:9606)))) some ( and ( some ( and ( some ))))|transport of waste to a designated storage site child feces disposal A waste disposal process during which the feces of human children is transported to a designated storage site. ENVO:01001262 transport of household waste to a designated storage site ENVO:01001259|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000372|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000418 some household waste material| some human house|transport of waste to a designated storage site household waste disposal A process during which materials used in a household and deemed to be waste are removed from the housing unit and transported to another site designated for its storage. ENVO:01001263 area designated for human defecation ENVO:01003020 fiat part of an astronomical object defecation area A site which has been designated as a place where humans may defecate. ENVO:01001264 area designated for waste storage ENVO:01003020 fiat part of an astronomical object waste disposal site|waste storage site A site which has been designated for the storage of waste material. ENVO:01001265 thermal pollution ENVO:02500036|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00010483 or ENVO:01000254 or ENVO:01000813)|RO:0002234 some ((ENVO:00010483 or ENVO:01000254 or ENVO:01000813) and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001305)) some ((environmental material or environmental system or astronomical body part) and ( some ))| some (environmental material or environmental system or astronomical body part)|environmental pollution An environmental pollution process during which the temperature of an environmental system, or parts thereof, is raised above its natural levels. ENVO:01001266 thermal pollution of an aquatic system BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000063|BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000317|ENVO:01001265|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00002006 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001305)) some (liquid water and ( some ))| some aquatic environment| some water body|thermal pollution A thermal pollution process which occurs in a water body or aquatic environment. -ENVO:01001267 stormwater ENVO:00002006 liquid water storm water Water which accumulates on a solid surface during precipitation events and snow/ice melt. -ENVO:01001268 urban stormwater ENVO:01001267|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000249|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01001269 some area of developed space| some urban biome|stormwater urban storm water Stormwater which accumulates in an urban ecosystem. +ENVO:01001267 stormwater ENVO:00002006 liquid water storm water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water which accumulates on a solid surface during precipitation events and snow/ice melt. +ENVO:01001268 urban stormwater ENVO:01001267|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000249|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01001269 some area of developed space| some urban biome|stormwater urban storm water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Stormwater which accumulates in an urban ecosystem. ENVO:01001269 area of developed space BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000249|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001200|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some urban biome|anthropised terrestrial environmental zone An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by constructed or manufactured objects and materials, possibly interspersed with cultivated or anthropically maintained vegetation. -ENVO:01001270 rural stormwater ENVO:01001267|RO:0001025 some (ENVO:01000245 or ENVO:01000246 or ENVO:01000247)|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000772 some (cropland biome or village biome or rangeland biome)| some rural area|stormwater rural storm water Stormwater which accumulates in a rural ecosystem. +ENVO:01001270 rural stormwater ENVO:01001267|RO:0001025 some (ENVO:01000245 or ENVO:01000246 or ENVO:01000247)|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000772 some (cropland biome or village biome or rangeland biome)| some rural area|stormwater rural storm water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Stormwater which accumulates in a rural ecosystem. ENVO:01001271 impermeable surface layer ENVO:01001311 solid surface layer A surface layer through which liquids or gases cannot pass. ENVO:01001272 constructed pavement ENVO:00000010|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002124 some |transport feature A construction which comprises a durable surface layer overlying a solid surface intended to sustain vehicular or foot traffic. ENVO:01001273 liquid layer ENVO:01001678 fluid layer A layer which is primarily composed of some liquid material. @@ -2799,62 +2799,62 @@ ENVO:01001283 aluminium dust ENVO:00002008 dust Dust which is primarily compos ENVO:01001284 barium dust ENVO:00002008 dust Dust which is primarily composed of barium particles. ENVO:01001285 talc dust ENVO:00002008 dust Dust which is primarily composed of hydrated magnesium silicate (talc) particles. ENVO:01001286 slate dust ENVO:00002008 dust Dust which is primarily composed of slate particles. -ENVO:01001287 industrial fire ENVO:01000786 fire environmental_hazards A fire which occurs in an industrial area or building. +ENVO:01001287 industrial fire ENVO:01000786 fire obo:envo#environmental_hazards A fire which occurs in an industrial area or building. ENVO:01001288 kaolin dust ENVO:00002008|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:140503 some |dust kaolinite dust Dust which is primarily composed of kaolinite particles. -ENVO:01001289 brush fire BFO:0000066 some (ENVO:00000300 or ENVO:01000861 or ENVO:01000869 or ENVO:01000887 or ENVO:01000888)|ENVO:01001292 some (scrubland area or area of dwarf scrub or area of scrub or area of sedge- and forb-dominated herbaceous vegetation or area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation)|land fire environmental_hazards A land fire which consumes low-growing plants such as scrub and brush. -ENVO:01001290 bush fire ENVO:01001292 land fire environmental_hazards A land fire which occurs in a large uncleared or sparsely settled area (as in Australia) usually scrub-covered or forested. -ENVO:01001291 pasture fire ENVO:03000131 grass fire environmental_hazards A fire which occurs in a pastureland. -ENVO:01001292 land fire BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000446|BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000635|ENVO:01000787 some planetary landmass| some terrestrial biome|wildfire environmental_hazards A fire which occurs on land, typically consuming a terrestrial ecosystem as fuel. +ENVO:01001289 brush fire BFO:0000066 some (ENVO:00000300 or ENVO:01000861 or ENVO:01000869 or ENVO:01000887 or ENVO:01000888)|ENVO:01001292 some (scrubland area or area of dwarf scrub or area of scrub or area of sedge- and forb-dominated herbaceous vegetation or area of gramanoid or herbaceous vegetation)|land fire obo:envo#environmental_hazards A land fire which consumes low-growing plants such as scrub and brush. +ENVO:01001290 bush fire ENVO:01001292 land fire obo:envo#environmental_hazards A land fire which occurs in a large uncleared or sparsely settled area (as in Australia) usually scrub-covered or forested. +ENVO:01001291 pasture fire ENVO:03000131 grass fire obo:envo#environmental_hazards A fire which occurs in a pastureland. +ENVO:01001292 land fire BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000446|BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000635|ENVO:01000787 some planetary landmass| some terrestrial biome|wildfire obo:envo#environmental_hazards A fire which occurs on land, typically consuming a terrestrial ecosystem as fuel. ENVO:01001293 bush area ENVO:01001305 vegetated area the bush A vegetated area which has not been cleared or is sparsely settled, usually scrub-covered or forested -ENVO:01001294 convective storm ENVO:01000877|ENVO:01003010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001682 some air mass|atmospheric storm|convective transport process envoAtmo An atmospheric storm which is generated by the heating and convection of moist and unstable air masses. -ENVO:01001295 extra-tropical cyclone ENVO:01001298 warm core cyclone mid-latitude cyclone environmental_hazards A warm-core cyclone which occurs in the middle and high latitudes, primarily drawing energy from horizontal temperature contrasts between atmospheric fronts. -ENVO:01001296 tropical storm ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm environmental_hazards|envoAtmo A an atmospheric storm which originates over tropical or subtropical waters and possesses a warm-core, non-frontal synoptic-scale cyclone with a low pressure centre, spiral rain bands and strong winds. -ENVO:01001297 cyclone ENVO:01000877|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01001300 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0002268))|RO:0002427 some ENVO:01001748 some (area of low atmospheric pressure and ( some ))| some cyclonic circulation|atmospheric storm environmental_hazards|envoAtmo An atmospheric storm during which a large mass of atmospheric gas rotates around a centre of low atmospheric pressure, generating high winds which spiral towards that centre. -ENVO:01001298 warm core cyclone ENVO:01001297 cyclone warm-core cyclone environmental_hazards A cyclone which rotates around an area low atmospheric pressure with increased temperature. +ENVO:01001294 convective storm ENVO:01000877|ENVO:01003010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001682 some air mass|atmospheric storm|convective transport process obo:envo#envoAtmo An atmospheric storm which is generated by the heating and convection of moist and unstable air masses. +ENVO:01001295 extra-tropical cyclone ENVO:01001298 warm core cyclone mid-latitude cyclone obo:envo#environmental_hazards A warm-core cyclone which occurs in the middle and high latitudes, primarily drawing energy from horizontal temperature contrasts between atmospheric fronts. +ENVO:01001296 tropical storm ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAtmo A an atmospheric storm which originates over tropical or subtropical waters and possesses a warm-core, non-frontal synoptic-scale cyclone with a low pressure centre, spiral rain bands and strong winds. +ENVO:01001297 cyclone ENVO:01000877|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01001300 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0002268))|RO:0002427 some ENVO:01001748 some (area of low atmospheric pressure and ( some ))| some cyclonic circulation|atmospheric storm obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAtmo An atmospheric storm during which a large mass of atmospheric gas rotates around a centre of low atmospheric pressure, generating high winds which spiral towards that centre. +ENVO:01001298 warm core cyclone ENVO:01001297 cyclone warm-core cyclone obo:envo#environmental_hazards A cyclone which rotates around an area low atmospheric pressure with increased temperature. ENVO:01001299 atmospheric zone ENVO:01000408 environmental zone atmospheric area An environmental zone which is part of an atmosphere. ENVO:01001300 area of low atmospheric pressure ENVO:01001645|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000797 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001575)) some (gaseous environmental material and ( some ))|gaseous part of an atmosphere A gaseous part of an atmosphere in which gases have reduced atmospheric pressure. -ENVO:01001301 aquatic estuarine layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01000325|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine water| some estuary|aquatic layer envoMarine|envoPolar A layer of liquid that is part of an estuary. -ENVO:01001302 estuarine coastal surface layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001309|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine water| some estuary| some shoreline|liquid air-water interface layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. -ENVO:01001303 environmental role CHEBI:50906 envoPolar A role which is may be realised by an environmental system -ENVO:01001304 oasis ENVO:01001305 vegetated area cienaga An oasis is a vegetated area located in a desert, supplied with water from a water source which it surrounds, and surrounded by arid soil, sand, or rock. -ENVO:01001305 vegetated area ENVO:01001199 terrestrial environmental zone envoPolar A vegetated area is a geographic feature which has ground cover dominated by plant communities. -ENVO:01001306 bone element environment ENVO:2100000 anatomical entity environment envoMeo An environment which is determined by a bone element. +ENVO:01001301 aquatic estuarine layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01000325|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine water| some estuary|aquatic layer obo:envo#envoMarine|obo:envo#envoPolar A layer of liquid that is part of an estuary. +ENVO:01001302 estuarine coastal surface layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001309|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine water| some estuary| some shoreline|liquid air-water interface layer obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. +ENVO:01001303 environmental role CHEBI:50906 obo:envo#envoPolar A role which is may be realised by an environmental system +ENVO:01001304 oasis ENVO:01001305 vegetated area cienaga NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set An oasis is a vegetated area located in a desert, supplied with water from a water source which it surrounds, and surrounded by arid soil, sand, or rock. +ENVO:01001305 vegetated area ENVO:01001199 terrestrial environmental zone obo:envo#envoPolar A vegetated area is a geographic feature which has ground cover dominated by plant communities. +ENVO:01001306 bone element environment ENVO:2100000 anatomical entity environment obo:envo#envoMeo An environment which is determined by a bone element. ENVO:01001308 hydroform BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01000982 some water flow process A liquid astronomical body part which is primarily composed of a continuous volume of liquid water and is held in shape or sustained by an environmental process. ENVO:01001309 liquid air-water interface layer ENVO:01001310 liquid surface layer A liquid surface layer which is in contact with air. ENVO:01001310 liquid surface layer ENVO:01001673 fluid surface layer A surface layer which is composed primarily of some liquid. ENVO:01001311 solid surface layer ENVO:00010504 surface layer A surface layer which is composed primarily of solid environmental material. -ENVO:01001312 estuarine coastal upper water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001302|ENVO:01001309|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001313|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine coastal pycnocline| some estuarine coastal surface layer| some estuarine water| some estuary| some shoreline|liquid air-water interface layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. -ENVO:01001313 estuarine coastal pycnocline BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01000259|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001312|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001314|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine coastal lower water column| some estuarine coastal upper water column| some estuarine water| some estuary| some shoreline|pycnocline envoCmecs|envoMarine A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. -ENVO:01001314 estuarine coastal lower water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001301|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001313|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine coastal pycnocline| some estuarine water| some estuary| some shoreline|aquatic estuarine layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuarine bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. -ENVO:01001315 estuarine open water surface layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001309|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine water| some estuary|liquid air-water interface layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. -ENVO:01001316 estuarine open water upper water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001315|ENVO:01001309|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001323|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine open water pycnocline| some estuarine open water surface layer| some estuarine water| some estuary|liquid air-water interface layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. -ENVO:01001317 estuarine tidal riverine coastal surface layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001302|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some estuary| some fresh water| some shoreline|estuarine coastal surface layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. -ENVO:01001318 estuarine tidal riverine coastal upper water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001317|ENVO:01001312|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001313|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some estuarine coastal pycnocline| some estuarine tidal riverine coastal surface layer| some estuary| some fresh water| some shoreline|estuarine coastal upper water column envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. +ENVO:01001312 estuarine coastal upper water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001302|ENVO:01001309|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001313|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine coastal pycnocline| some estuarine coastal surface layer| some estuarine water| some estuary| some shoreline|liquid air-water interface layer obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. +ENVO:01001313 estuarine coastal pycnocline BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01000259|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001312|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001314|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine coastal lower water column| some estuarine coastal upper water column| some estuarine water| some estuary| some shoreline|pycnocline obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. +ENVO:01001314 estuarine coastal lower water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001301|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001313|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine coastal pycnocline| some estuarine water| some estuary| some shoreline|aquatic estuarine layer obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuarine bed and from the shore to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. +ENVO:01001315 estuarine open water surface layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001309|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine water| some estuary|liquid air-water interface layer obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. +ENVO:01001316 estuarine open water upper water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001315|ENVO:01001309|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001323|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine open water pycnocline| some estuarine open water surface layer| some estuarine water| some estuary|liquid air-water interface layer obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. +ENVO:01001317 estuarine tidal riverine coastal surface layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001302|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some estuary| some fresh water| some shoreline|estuarine coastal surface layer obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. +ENVO:01001318 estuarine tidal riverine coastal upper water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001317|ENVO:01001312|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001313|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some estuarine coastal pycnocline| some estuarine tidal riverine coastal surface layer| some estuary| some fresh water| some shoreline|estuarine coastal upper water column obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. ENVO:01001319 saline water body ENVO:00000063 water body saline body of water A body of water which is primarily composed of saline water. ENVO:01001320 fresh water body ENVO:00000063 water body fresh body of water|freshwater body A body of water which is primarily composed of freshwater, with low solute content. ENVO:01001321 brackish water body ENVO:00000063 water body brackish body of water A body of water which is primarily composed of brackish water. -ENVO:01001322 estuarine open water lower water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001301|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001323|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine open water pycnocline| some estuarine water| some estuary|aquatic estuarine layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters to end of the estuary most distal from the coast. -ENVO:01001323 estuarine open water pycnocline BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01000259|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001316|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001322|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine open water lower water column| some estuarine open water upper water column| some estuarine water| some estuary|pycnocline envoCmecs|envoMarine A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. -ENVO:01001324 estuarine tidal riverine coastal pycnocline BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001313|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001312|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001314|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some estuarine coastal lower water column| some estuarine coastal upper water column| some estuary| some fresh water| some shoreline|estuarine coastal pycnocline envoCmecs|envoMarine An estuarine coastal pycnocline which is composed primarily of fresh tidal water. -ENVO:01001325 estuarine tidal riverine coastal lower water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001314|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001313|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some estuarine coastal pycnocline| some estuary| some fresh water| some shoreline|estuarine coastal lower water column envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuarine bed and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. -ENVO:01001326 estuarine tidal riverine open water surface layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001315|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some estuary| some fresh water|estuarine open water surface layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of fresh, tidal estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. -ENVO:01001327 estuarine tidal riverine open water upper water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001326|ENVO:01001316|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001323|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some estuarine open water pycnocline| some estuarine tidal riverine open water surface layer| some estuary| some fresh water|estuarine open water upper water column envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of fresh, tidal estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. -ENVO:01001328 estuarine tidal riverine open water pycnocline BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001323|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001316|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001322|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some estuarine open water lower water column| some estuarine open water upper water column| some estuary| some fresh water|estuarine open water pycnocline envoCmecs|envoMarine An estuarine open water pycnocline which is composed primarily of fresh tidal water. -ENVO:01001329 estuarine tidal riverine open water lower water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001301|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001323|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine open water pycnocline| some estuarine water| some estuary|aquatic estuarine layer envoCmecs|envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters to end of the estuary most distal from the coast. -ENVO:01001330 nitrogen cycling ENVO:02500009|RO:0000057 some (CHEBI:24431 and (BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:25555)) some ( and ( some ))|biogeochemical cycling nitrogen cycle envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has nitrogen-bearing chemical entities as participants. -ENVO:01001331 sulfur cycling ENVO:02500009|RO:0000057 some (CHEBI:24431 and (BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:26833)) some ( and ( some ))|biogeochemical cycling sulfur cycle|sulphur cycling envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has sulfur-bearing chemical entities as participants. -ENVO:01001332 phosphorous cycling ENVO:02500009|RO:0000057 some (CHEBI:24431 and (BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:28659)) some ( and ( some ))|biogeochemical cycling phosphorous cycle envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has phosphorous-bearing chemical entities as participants. -ENVO:01001333 marine tidal flow process BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001334 and (RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006))|BFO:0000066 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016 or ENVO:00000045)|ENVO:01001342 some (advective transport process and ( some liquid water))| some (ocean or sea or estuary)|tidal flow process tidal flow envoCmecs|envoMarine A tidal flow process which occurs in an ocean or sea and during which tidal movements generate advective flows, often amplified in velocity when moving through an inlet, pass or channel. +ENVO:01001322 estuarine open water lower water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001301|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001323|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine open water pycnocline| some estuarine water| some estuary|aquatic estuarine layer obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A layer of estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters to end of the estuary most distal from the coast. +ENVO:01001323 estuarine open water pycnocline BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01000259|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001316|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001322|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine open water lower water column| some estuarine open water upper water column| some estuarine water| some estuary|pycnocline obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A pycnocline which is part of an estuarine water body, spanning from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. +ENVO:01001324 estuarine tidal riverine coastal pycnocline BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001313|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001312|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001314|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some estuarine coastal lower water column| some estuarine coastal upper water column| some estuary| some fresh water| some shoreline|estuarine coastal pycnocline obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine An estuarine coastal pycnocline which is composed primarily of fresh tidal water. +ENVO:01001325 estuarine tidal riverine coastal lower water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001314|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000486|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001313|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some estuarine coastal pycnocline| some estuary| some fresh water| some shoreline|estuarine coastal lower water column obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuarine bed and from the land-water interface to a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters. +ENVO:01001326 estuarine tidal riverine open water surface layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001315|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some estuary| some fresh water|estuarine open water surface layer obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A layer of fresh, tidal estuarine water which extends a few centimeters from the surface of the water column towards the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. +ENVO:01001327 estuarine tidal riverine open water upper water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001326|ENVO:01001316|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001323|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some estuarine open water pycnocline| some estuarine tidal riverine open water surface layer| some estuary| some fresh water|estuarine open water upper water column obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A layer of fresh, tidal estuarine water which extends from the surface of the water column to the pycnocline or mid-depth and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters until the end of the estuary most distal from the coast. +ENVO:01001328 estuarine tidal riverine open water pycnocline BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001323|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001316|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001322|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some estuarine open water lower water column| some estuarine open water upper water column| some estuary| some fresh water|estuarine open water pycnocline obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine An estuarine open water pycnocline which is composed primarily of fresh tidal water. +ENVO:01001329 estuarine tidal riverine open water lower water column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000045|ENVO:01001301|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001323|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000301 some estuarine open water pycnocline| some estuarine water| some estuary|aquatic estuarine layer obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A layer of fresh estuarine water which extends from an estuarine pycnocline or mid-depth to the estuary bed and from a fiat boundary where the estuary bed below the water column reaches a depth of 4 meters to end of the estuary most distal from the coast. +ENVO:01001330 nitrogen cycling ENVO:02500009|RO:0000057 some (CHEBI:24431 and (BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:25555)) some ( and ( some ))|biogeochemical cycling nitrogen cycle obo:envo#envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has nitrogen-bearing chemical entities as participants. +ENVO:01001331 sulfur cycling ENVO:02500009|RO:0000057 some (CHEBI:24431 and (BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:26833)) some ( and ( some ))|biogeochemical cycling sulfur cycle|sulphur cycling obo:envo#envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has sulfur-bearing chemical entities as participants. +ENVO:01001332 phosphorous cycling ENVO:02500009|RO:0000057 some (CHEBI:24431 and (BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:28659)) some ( and ( some ))|biogeochemical cycling phosphorous cycle obo:envo#envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has phosphorous-bearing chemical entities as participants. +ENVO:01001333 marine tidal flow process BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001334 and (RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006))|BFO:0000066 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016 or ENVO:00000045)|ENVO:01001342 some (advective transport process and ( some liquid water))| some (ocean or sea or estuary)|tidal flow process tidal flow obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A tidal flow process which occurs in an ocean or sea and during which tidal movements generate advective flows, often amplified in velocity when moving through an inlet, pass or channel. ENVO:01001334 advective transport process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01003010|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01003013|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000053 some ENVO:01003012 some advective| some convective transport process| some material diffusion process|material transport process advective transport A material transport process during which a volume of material is displaced due to a disequilibrium in physical forces and during which 1) the qualities that inhere in that volume and 2) the processes that are unfolding within it are largely unchanged. ENVO:01001335 anchor ice ENVO:01000293|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00002006|RO:0002371 some ENVO:00000501 some submerged bed|ice mass|partially_surrounded_by some liquid water bottom-fast ice An ice mass which is attached to a bed underneath a body of water. -ENVO:01001336 marine tidal flow BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001333|ENVO:01000067 some marine tidal flow process|marine current marine tidal current envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine current which is maintained by a tidal flow process. +ENVO:01001336 marine tidal flow BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001333|ENVO:01000067 some marine tidal flow process|marine current marine tidal current obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A marine current which is maintained by a tidal flow process. ENVO:01001337 riverine anchor ice ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000599|ENVO:01001335|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000384 some river bed|anchor ice|partially_surrounded_by some river water riverine bottom-fast ice Anchor ice which is attached to a riverbed. -ENVO:01001338 diurnal marine tidal flow zone BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001339|ENVO:01001341 some diurnal marine tidal flow process|marine tidal flow zone diurnal tidal flow envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine zone in which ocean waters undergo a diurnal (once per day) tidal oscillation - with one high and one low tide per day - due to the supression of a second daily oscillation by the geometry of the ocean basin and obstructions presented by land masses. -ENVO:01001339 diurnal marine tidal flow process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01001338|ENVO:01001333|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000690 some | some diurnal marine tidal flow zone|marine tidal flow process diurnal tidal flow envoCmecs|envoMarine A tidal flow process which occurs once per day in ocean waters where a second daily oscillation is blocked by land masses or ocean basin geometry. -ENVO:01001340 semi-diurnal marine tidal flow zone BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001343|ENVO:01001341 some semi-diurnal marine tidal flow process|marine tidal flow zone semi-diurnal tidal flow envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine tidal flow zone in which ocean waters undergo a semi-diurnal (twice per day) tidal oscillation - with two high and two low tides per day of roughly equal amplitude. -ENVO:01001341 marine tidal flow zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000015|BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001333|ENVO:01001201|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000303 some marine tidal flow process| some ocean| some sea coast|marine environmental zone envoCmecs|envoMarine An environmental zone in which varying gravitational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the zone, cause marine waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). -ENVO:01001342 tidal flow process BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001334 and (RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006))|ENVO:01000981 some (advective transport process and ( some liquid water))|mass liquid flow tidal flow envoCmecs|envoMarine A water flow process during which movements of water masses caused by varying gravitational and rotational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the water mass, cause waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). -ENVO:01001343 semi-diurnal marine tidal flow process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01001340|ENVO:01001333|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000690 some | some semi-diurnal marine tidal flow zone|marine tidal flow process semi-diurnal tidal flow envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine tidal flow process which occurs twice per day, resulting in two high and two low tides per day, both of roughly equal amplitude. +ENVO:01001338 diurnal marine tidal flow zone BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001339|ENVO:01001341 some diurnal marine tidal flow process|marine tidal flow zone diurnal tidal flow obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A marine zone in which ocean waters undergo a diurnal (once per day) tidal oscillation - with one high and one low tide per day - due to the supression of a second daily oscillation by the geometry of the ocean basin and obstructions presented by land masses. +ENVO:01001339 diurnal marine tidal flow process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01001338|ENVO:01001333|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000690 some | some diurnal marine tidal flow zone|marine tidal flow process diurnal tidal flow obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A tidal flow process which occurs once per day in ocean waters where a second daily oscillation is blocked by land masses or ocean basin geometry. +ENVO:01001340 semi-diurnal marine tidal flow zone BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001343|ENVO:01001341 some semi-diurnal marine tidal flow process|marine tidal flow zone semi-diurnal tidal flow obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A marine tidal flow zone in which ocean waters undergo a semi-diurnal (twice per day) tidal oscillation - with two high and two low tides per day of roughly equal amplitude. +ENVO:01001341 marine tidal flow zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000015|BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001333|ENVO:01001201|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000303 some marine tidal flow process| some ocean| some sea coast|marine environmental zone obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine An environmental zone in which varying gravitational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the zone, cause marine waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). +ENVO:01001342 tidal flow process BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001334 and (RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006))|ENVO:01000981 some (advective transport process and ( some liquid water))|mass liquid flow tidal flow obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A water flow process during which movements of water masses caused by varying gravitational and rotational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the water mass, cause waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). +ENVO:01001343 semi-diurnal marine tidal flow process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01001340|ENVO:01001333|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000690 some | some semi-diurnal marine tidal flow zone|marine tidal flow process semi-diurnal tidal flow obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A marine tidal flow process which occurs twice per day, resulting in two high and two low tides per day, both of roughly equal amplitude. ENVO:01001344 freshwater seep riverine anchor ice ENVO:01001337|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000386 some river mouth|riverine anchor ice fresh water seep riverine anchor ice|fresh water seep riverine bottom-fast ice|freshwater seep riverine bottom-fast ice Anchor ice which is attached to a riverbed where a river flows into a marine water body and which is formed by the freezing of freshwater seeping out of the riverbed's sediments. ENVO:01001345 floating ice mass ENVO:01000293 ice mass An ice mass which is suspended in a water body, being sufficiently buoyant for part of the mass to breach the surface of that water body. ENVO:01001346 erosion ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00010483|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000638 some environmental material| some planetary crust|material transport process An action of exogenic processes (such as water flow or wind) which remove environmental material from one location on the surface of an astronomical body, transporting it to another location where it is deposited. @@ -2868,78 +2868,78 @@ ENVO:01001353 environmental zone of processual equilibrium BFO:0000067 some ENVO ENVO:01001354 volcanic crater glacier ENVO:00000133|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01001356 some volcanic crater zone|glacier crater glacier A glacier which is contained in the site bounded by a volcanic crater. ENVO:01001355 crater zone ENVO:01000408|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000514 environmental zone|partially_surrounded_by some crater The site which is located in a crater. ENVO:01001356 volcanic crater zone ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000246|ENVO:01001355 crater zone|partially_surrounded_by some volcanic crater The site which is located in a volcanic crater. -ENVO:01001357 desert ENVO:01001884|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000097 some desert area|surface landform A landform which has been rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall, and which loses more liquid water by evapotranspiration than is supplied by precipitation. +ENVO:01001357 desert ENVO:01001884|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000097 some desert area|surface landform NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set|NMDC Soil local scale value set A landform which has been rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall, and which loses more liquid water by evapotranspiration than is supplied by precipitation. ENVO:01001358 hydroclimate BFO:0000054 some ENVO:02500031|ENVO:01001082 some hydrological process|climate A climate which is realised through hydrological processes. -ENVO:01001359 atmospheric aerosolised particle formation event rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere envoAtmo An aerosol formation event which occurs in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001359 atmospheric aerosolised particle formation event rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere obo:envo#envoAtmo An aerosol formation event which occurs in an atmosphere. ENVO:01001360 Paramo BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00001998 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001844))|ENVO:01001371|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some (soil and ( some ))| some tropical|alpine tundra ecosystem An alpine tundra ecosystem which exists above the continuous timberline but below the permanent snowline on elevated land in tropical regions. ENVO:01001361 atmospheric wind direction PATO:0000039|RO:0000052 some ENVO:01000793 some atmospheric wind| A direction which inheres in an atmospheric wind, typically expressed as the inverse of the direction the wind is moving in. ENVO:01001362 atmospheric wind speed PATO:0000008 flow velocity of wind|speed of atmospheric wind|speed of wind|wind flow velocity|wind speed The speed of an atmospheric wind. ENVO:01001363 volume of hydrological precipitation PATO:0000918 Niederschlagsmenge|precipitation|precipitation amount|precipitation level|precipitation quantity The volume of water which has fallen during a precipitation process. ENVO:01001364 climate system BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000267 and ENVO:01000635 and ENVO:01000817 and ENVO:01000819 and ENVO:03000143)|ENVO:01000254 some (atmosphere and planetary landmass and biosphere and hydrosphere and cryosphere)|environmental system A system which consists of an atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, land surface, and biosphere, forced or influenced by external processes. -ENVO:01001365 atmospheric secondary aerosol formation process atmospheric formation of an aerosol|formation of an aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of an aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere|formation of particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere envoAtmo A process during which gas-phase molecules form solid or liquid particles that are stable enough to continue growing in size - via the condensation or aggregation of other gas-phase molecules - at a greater rate than their constituents re-enter gas phase. -ENVO:01001366 aerosolised particle formation process ((RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546) or (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548)) and (RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000060)|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001654|ENVO:01001084|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000797 some aerosol formation process| some gaseous environmental material|(( some ) or ( some )) and ( some particulate environmental material)|particulate matter formation process new particle formation process envoAtmo A process during which particles suspended in a gaseous medium are formed. +ENVO:01001365 atmospheric secondary aerosol formation process atmospheric formation of an aerosol|formation of an aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of an aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere|formation of particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere obo:envo#envoAtmo A process during which gas-phase molecules form solid or liquid particles that are stable enough to continue growing in size - via the condensation or aggregation of other gas-phase molecules - at a greater rate than their constituents re-enter gas phase. +ENVO:01001366 aerosolised particle formation process ((RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546) or (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548)) and (RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000060)|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001654|ENVO:01001084|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000797 some aerosol formation process| some gaseous environmental material|(( some ) or ( some )) and ( some particulate environmental material)|particulate matter formation process new particle formation process obo:envo#envoAtmo A process during which particles suspended in a gaseous medium are formed. ENVO:01001367 primary aerosol formation process ENVO:03000010 material transport process primary aerosol formation A material transport process during which solid or liquid particles are directly introduced into a volume of gas. -ENVO:01001368 secondary aerosol formation process BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001366 or ENVO:01001394)|ENVO:02500000 some (aerosolised particle formation process or accumulation of matter on aerosolised particles)|environmental system process secondary aerosol formation envoAtmo An aerosol formation process during which solid or liquid particles are either 1) formed in a volume of gas through gas-to-liquid or gas-to-solid conversions or 2) increase in size through aggregation with other particles. -ENVO:01001369 tidal mangrove shrubland BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some (NCBITaxon:190524 or NCBITaxon:365482 or NCBITaxon:41378 or NCBITaxon:4436)))|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000181|BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001342|ENVO:01000176|RO:0000086 some (ENVO:01000204 or ENVO:01000205) some ( and ( some ( or or or )))| some (tropical or subtropical)| some mangrove biome| some tidal flow process|shrubland biome envoCmecs|envoMarine A shrubland biome which is densely vegetated by dwarf or short mangroves (and associates) that are generally less than 6 meters in height, is tidally influenced, is located in tropical or subtropical areas. -ENVO:01001370 tundra ecosystem BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00001998 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001985))|ENVO:01001790|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000112 some (soil and ( some ))| some area of tundra|terrestrial ecosystem envoPolar An ecosystem which 1) typically has monthly average temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius 2) has a low evapotranspiration ratio 3) is dominated by treeless terrain, covered by communities of low-growing vegetation such as dwarf shrubs, sedges and grasses, mosses, and lichens, 4) contains areas of soil underlain by permafrost with a thin active layer and 5) occurs in both polar and alpine regions (i.e., both high latitudes and high altitudes), and 5) does not have permanent snow or ice cover. -ENVO:01001371 alpine tundra ecosystem ENVO:01001370|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000340|RO:0002131 some ENVO:03400001 some alpine| some area of alpine tundra|tundra ecosystem envoPolar A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. -ENVO:01001372 aerosolised particle formation event ENVO:01001366 aerosolised particle formation process envoAtmo An aerosol formation process during which the rate of particle formation exceeds that which is normally present in the site of its occurrence. -ENVO:01001373 secondary atmospheric aerosol formation event ENVO:01001368 secondary aerosol formation process atmospheric new particle formation event|rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere envoAtmo A secondary aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere at an increased rate relative to background processes of the same kind. -ENVO:01001374 sea state PATO:0001018|RO:0000052 some ENVO:00001999 some marine water body| ocean state envoEOVs|envoMarine A physical quality which inheres in a marine water body by virtue of the height, wavelength, period, and directional energy flux of its waves which evolve into swell through nonlinear dynamics. -ENVO:01001375 sea ice variability PATO:0001303|RO:0000052 some ENVO:00002200 some sea ice| envoEOVs|envoMarine A variability quality which inheres in sea ice, particularly in its concentration, area and extent, type, motion, deformation, age, thickness, and volume. -ENVO:01001376 marine faunal bed BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some NCBITaxon:33208))|ENVO:01001378 some ( and ( some ))|marine bed faunal bed envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine bed which is covered by animals which have benthic habitats, including attached, clinging, sessile, infaunal, burrowing, laying, interstitial, and slow-moving animals, but not animals that have created substrate. -ENVO:01001377 sea surface height PATO:0001687|RO:0000052 some ENVO:01001581 some sea surface layer| envoEOVs|envoMarine A elevation quality which inheres in a marine water body by virtue of the position of that water body's surface layer (adjacent to an atmosphere) relative to some reference elevation. -ENVO:01001378 marine bed ENVO:00000501|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999 some marine water body|submerged bed sea bottom A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body. -ENVO:01001379 mussel bed BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some (NCBITaxon:40255 or NCBITaxon:6547)))|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001192|ENVO:01001376 some ( and ( some ( or )))| some sediment surface|marine faunal bed envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine faunal bed which is dominated by mussels of the Mytilus or Modiolus genera either 1) resting on the sediment surface, 2) partially embedded in the sediment, 3) attached to conspecifics (by using their byssal threads), or 4) attached to a piece of gravel in slightly gravelly fine sediments. -ENVO:01001380 neritic mussel reef BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000223|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000025|ENVO:01001386 some continental shelf| some marine neritic benthic zone biome|mussel reef envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine reef which is located on a shelf (i.e. in the neritic zone) and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. -ENVO:01001381 oceanic mussel reef BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000026 or ENVO:01000027 or ENVO:01000028)|ENVO:01001386 some (marine bathyal zone biome or marine abyssal zone biome or marine hadal zone biome)|mussel reef oceanic mussel reef substrate envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine reef which is present in the depths beyond (offshore relative to) the continental shelf and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. -ENVO:01001382 area of attached mussel assemblages BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000024|ENVO:01001384|RO:0002131 some (ENVO:01001379 or ENVO:01001386) some (mussel bed or mussel reef)| some marine benthic biome|area of attached faunal communities attached mussels (biotic group) envoCmecs|envoMarine An area which is dominated by dense accumulations of mussels attached to a substrate other than conspecifics, including the associated faunal communities and predators present on the mussels (e.g., starfish). -ENVO:01001383 area of attached Modiolus assemblages BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000026 or ENVO:01000027 or ENVO:01000028)|ENVO:01001382 some (marine bathyal zone biome or marine abyssal zone biome or marine hadal zone biome)|area of attached mussel assemblages envoCmecs|envoMarine An area which is dominated by dense accumulations of mussels, of the genus Modiolus, attached to a substrate other than conspecifics, including the associated faunal communities and predators present on the mussels (e.g., starfish). +ENVO:01001368 secondary aerosol formation process BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001366 or ENVO:01001394)|ENVO:02500000 some (aerosolised particle formation process or accumulation of matter on aerosolised particles)|environmental system process secondary aerosol formation obo:envo#envoAtmo An aerosol formation process during which solid or liquid particles are either 1) formed in a volume of gas through gas-to-liquid or gas-to-solid conversions or 2) increase in size through aggregation with other particles. +ENVO:01001369 tidal mangrove shrubland BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some (NCBITaxon:190524 or NCBITaxon:365482 or NCBITaxon:41378 or NCBITaxon:4436)))|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000181|BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001342|ENVO:01000176|RO:0000086 some (ENVO:01000204 or ENVO:01000205) some ( and ( some ( or or or )))| some (tropical or subtropical)| some mangrove biome| some tidal flow process|shrubland biome NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A shrubland biome which is densely vegetated by dwarf or short mangroves (and associates) that are generally less than 6 meters in height, is tidally influenced, is located in tropical or subtropical areas. +ENVO:01001370 tundra ecosystem ENVO:01001790|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000112 some area of tundra|terrestrial ecosystem obo:envo#envoPolar An ecosystem which 1) typically has monthly average temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius 2) has a low evapotranspiration ratio 3) is dominated by treeless terrain, covered by communities of low-growing vegetation such as dwarf shrubs, sedges and grasses, mosses, and lichens, 4) contains areas of soil underlain by permafrost with a thin active layer and 5) occurs in both polar and alpine regions (i.e., both high latitudes and high altitudes), and 5) does not have permanent snow or ice cover. +ENVO:01001371 alpine tundra ecosystem ENVO:01001370|RO:0002131 some ENVO:03400001 some area of alpine tundra|tundra ecosystem obo:envo#envoPolar A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses. +ENVO:01001372 aerosolised particle formation event ENVO:01001366 aerosolised particle formation process obo:envo#envoAtmo An aerosol formation process during which the rate of particle formation exceeds that which is normally present in the site of its occurrence. +ENVO:01001373 secondary atmospheric aerosol formation event ENVO:01001368 secondary aerosol formation process atmospheric new particle formation event|rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere obo:envo#envoAtmo A secondary aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere at an increased rate relative to background processes of the same kind. +ENVO:01001374 sea state PATO:0001018|RO:0000080 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016) some (ocean or sea)| ocean state obo:envo#envoEOVs|obo:envo#envoMarine A physical quality which inheres in a marine water body by virtue of the height, wavelength, period, and directional energy flux of its waves which evolve into swell through nonlinear dynamics. +ENVO:01001375 sea ice variability PATO:0001303|RO:0000052 some ENVO:00002200 some sea ice| obo:envo#envoEOVs|obo:envo#envoMarine A variability quality which inheres in sea ice, particularly in its concentration, area and extent, type, motion, deformation, age, thickness, and volume. +ENVO:01001376 marine faunal bed BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some NCBITaxon:33208))|ENVO:01001378 some ( and ( some ))|marine bed faunal bed obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A marine bed which is covered by animals which have benthic habitats, including attached, clinging, sessile, infaunal, burrowing, laying, interstitial, and slow-moving animals, but not animals that have created substrate. +ENVO:01001377 sea surface height PATO:0001687|RO:0000052 some ENVO:01001581 some sea surface layer| obo:envo#envoEOVs|obo:envo#envoMarine A elevation quality which inheres in a marine water body by virtue of the position of that water body's surface layer (adjacent to an atmosphere) relative to some reference elevation. +ENVO:01001378 marine bed ENVO:00000501|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016) some (ocean or sea)|submerged bed sea bottom A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body. +ENVO:01001379 mussel bed BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some (NCBITaxon:40255 or NCBITaxon:6547)))|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001192|ENVO:01001376 some ( and ( some ( or )))| some sediment surface|marine faunal bed obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A marine faunal bed which is dominated by mussels of the Mytilus or Modiolus genera either 1) resting on the sediment surface, 2) partially embedded in the sediment, 3) attached to conspecifics (by using their byssal threads), or 4) attached to a piece of gravel in slightly gravelly fine sediments. +ENVO:01001380 neritic mussel reef BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000223|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000025|ENVO:01001386 some continental shelf| some marine neritic benthic zone biome|mussel reef obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A marine reef which is located on a shelf (i.e. in the neritic zone) and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. +ENVO:01001381 oceanic mussel reef BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000026 or ENVO:01000027 or ENVO:01000028)|ENVO:01001386 some (marine bathyal zone biome or marine abyssal zone biome or marine hadal zone biome)|mussel reef oceanic mussel reef substrate obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A marine reef which is present in the depths beyond (offshore relative to) the continental shelf and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. +ENVO:01001382 area of attached mussel assemblages BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000024|ENVO:01001384|RO:0002131 some (ENVO:01001379 or ENVO:01001386) some (mussel bed or mussel reef)| some marine benthic biome|area of attached faunal communities attached mussels (biotic group) obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine An area which is dominated by dense accumulations of mussels attached to a substrate other than conspecifics, including the associated faunal communities and predators present on the mussels (e.g., starfish). +ENVO:01001383 area of attached Modiolus assemblages BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000026 or ENVO:01000027 or ENVO:01000028)|ENVO:01001382 some (marine bathyal zone biome or marine abyssal zone biome or marine hadal zone biome)|area of attached mussel assemblages obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine An area which is dominated by dense accumulations of mussels, of the genus Modiolus, attached to a substrate other than conspecifics, including the associated faunal communities and predators present on the mussels (e.g., starfish). ENVO:01001384 area of attached faunal communities BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some NCBITaxon:33208))|ENVO:01003020 some ( and ( some ))|fiat part of an astronomical object An environmental zone within which ecological communities of animals are attached to some substrate. -ENVO:01001385 Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000026 or ENVO:01000027 or ENVO:01000028)|BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some NCBITaxon:12965))|ENVO:01001381 some ( and ( some ))| some (marine bathyal zone biome or marine abyssal zone biome or marine hadal zone biome)|oceanic mussel reef Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef substrate envoCmecs|envoMarine An oceanic mussel reef which is primarily settled by mussels of the genus Bathymodiolus and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells -ENVO:01001386 mussel reef BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000223|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000025|BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some (NCBITaxon:40255 or NCBITaxon:6548)))|ENVO:01000143 some ( and ( some ( or )))| some continental shelf| some marine neritic benthic zone biome|marine reef mussel reef substrate envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine reef which is primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. +ENVO:01001385 Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000026 or ENVO:01000027 or ENVO:01000028)|BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some NCBITaxon:12965))|ENVO:01001381 some ( and ( some ))| some (marine bathyal zone biome or marine abyssal zone biome or marine hadal zone biome)|oceanic mussel reef Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel reef substrate obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine An oceanic mussel reef which is primarily settled by mussels of the genus Bathymodiolus and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells +ENVO:01001386 mussel reef BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000223|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000025|BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some (NCBITaxon:40255 or NCBITaxon:6548)))|ENVO:01000143 some ( and ( some ( or )))| some continental shelf| some marine neritic benthic zone biome|marine reef mussel reef substrate obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A marine reef which is primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells. ENVO:01001387 obsolete Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel bed An oceanic mussel reef which is primarily settled by mussels of the genus Bathymodiolus and primarily composed of self-adhered or conglomerated mussel shells -ENVO:01001388 oceanic mussel bed BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000026 or ENVO:01000027 or ENVO:01000028)|ENVO:01001379 some (marine bathyal zone biome or marine abyssal zone biome or marine hadal zone biome)|mussel bed envoCmecs|envoMarine A mussel bed which is located in benthic regions beyond (offshore to) a continental shelf. -ENVO:01001389 neritic mussel bed BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000025|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001192|ENVO:01001379 some marine neritic benthic zone biome| some sediment surface|mussel bed envoCmecs|envoMarine A mussel bed which is located in benthic regions that are part of a continental shelf. -ENVO:01001390 Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel bed BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some NCBITaxon:12965))|ENVO:01001388 some ( and ( some ))|oceanic mussel bed envoCmecs|envoMarine An oceanic mussel bed which has mussel communities dominated by members of the genus Bathymodiolus. +ENVO:01001388 oceanic mussel bed BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000026 or ENVO:01000027 or ENVO:01000028)|ENVO:01001379 some (marine bathyal zone biome or marine abyssal zone biome or marine hadal zone biome)|mussel bed obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A mussel bed which is located in benthic regions beyond (offshore to) a continental shelf. +ENVO:01001389 neritic mussel bed BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000025|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001192|ENVO:01001379 some marine neritic benthic zone biome| some sediment surface|mussel bed obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine A mussel bed which is located in benthic regions that are part of a continental shelf. +ENVO:01001390 Bathymodiolus-dominated oceanic mussel bed BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some NCBITaxon:12965))|ENVO:01001388 some ( and ( some ))|oceanic mussel bed obo:envo#envoCmecs|obo:envo#envoMarine An oceanic mussel bed which has mussel communities dominated by members of the genus Bathymodiolus. ENVO:01001391 gill tissue material ENVO:01000155|RO:0002473 some (UBERON:0000479 and (BFO:0000050 some UBERON:0002535)) some ( and ( some ))|organic material ENVO:01001392 mussel gill tissue material ENVO:01001391|RO:0002473 some (UBERON:0000479 and (BFO:0000050 some (UBERON:0002535 and (BFO:0000050 some NCBITaxon:6547)))) some ( and ( some ( and ( some ))))|gill tissue material ENVO:01001393 Bathymodiolus gill tissue material ENVO:01001392|RO:0002473 some (UBERON:0000479 and (BFO:0000050 some (UBERON:0002535 and (BFO:0000050 some NCBITaxon:12965)))) some ( and ( some ( and ( some ))))|mussel gill tissue material -ENVO:01001394 accumulation of matter on aerosolised particles BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000724 or ENVO:01000726)|ENVO:03000009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00010505 some (condensation process or desublimation process)| some aerosol|material accumulation process envoAtmo +ENVO:01001394 accumulation of matter on aerosolised particles BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000724 or ENVO:01000726)|ENVO:03000009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00010505 some (condensation process or desublimation process)| some aerosol|material accumulation process obo:envo#envoAtmo ENVO:01001395 necromass ENVO:01000155 organic material dead biological matter|dead biomass Biomass which is composed primarily of dead organisms, their parts, or their organic derivatives. ENVO:01001396 abyssal clay BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000244|ENVO:00002982 some abyssal plain|clay Clay which is part of an abyssal plain. -ENVO:01001397 ultisol BFO:0000051 some (CHEBI:46662 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001563))|ENVO:00001998 some ( and ( some ))|soil red clay soil A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume. +ENVO:01001397 ultisol BFO:0000051 some (CHEBI:46662 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001563))|ENVO:00001998 some ( and ( some ))|soil red clay soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume. ENVO:01001398 aerosolisation of dust ENVO:01001367|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002008|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00002008 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000797)) some (dust and ( some gaseous environmental material))| some dust|primary aerosol formation process A primary aerosol formation process during which dust particles are suspended in a gaseous medium. ENVO:01001399 atmospheric aerosolisation of dust BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001398 some atmosphere|aerosolisation of dust dust event A process during which dust is aerosolised in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001400 homomutatus cloud ENVO:01001428|RO:0001000 some ENVO:01001159 some cirrus homogenitus cloud|water-based cloud envoAtmo An aeroform which is formed as a result of strong upper winds spreading a cirrus homogenitus cloud in the atmosphere and, in turn, causing internal tranformations which result in the cloud taking on the appearnce of natural cirri-form clouds. +ENVO:01001400 homomutatus cloud ENVO:01001428|RO:0001000 some ENVO:01001159 some cirrus homogenitus cloud|water-based cloud obo:envo#envoAtmo An aeroform which is formed as a result of strong upper winds spreading a cirrus homogenitus cloud in the atmosphere and, in turn, causing internal tranformations which result in the cloud taking on the appearnce of natural cirri-form clouds. ENVO:01001401 haze formation process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001367|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001368|BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:02500003|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:01000060 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546) and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001824))|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01001402 some (particulate environmental material and ( some ) and ( some ))| some atmosphere| some haze| some primary aerosol formation process| some secondary aerosol formation process|atmospheric process An environmental process during which a haze is formed by the aerosolisation of solid particles, including natural materials and anthropogenic pollutants, in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001402 haze BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001089|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002008 or ENVO:01000838 or (ENVO:01001089 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001824))) some (dust or smoke or (aerosolised solids and ( some )))| some atmosphere|aerosolised solids envoAtmo An aersolised mass of dust, smoke, or other dry particulates which scatters visible light thus obsscuring visibility through an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001402 haze BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001089|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002008 or ENVO:01000838 or (ENVO:01001089 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001824))) some (dust or smoke or (aerosolised solids and ( some )))| some atmosphere|aerosolised solids obo:envo#envoAtmo An aersolised mass of dust, smoke, or other dry particulates which scatters visible light thus obsscuring visibility through an atmosphere. ENVO:01001403 haze formation event ENVO:01001401|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000912 some |haze formation process A haze formation process which has an increased rate relative to that which is usually present in a given site. ENVO:01001404 ecological province BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000276|ENVO:01001110 some ecoregion|ecosystem An ecosystem which is of larger scale than an ecoregion and which includes smaller ecosystems determined by the presence of ecological assemblages that have at least some cohesion over evolutionary time frames. ENVO:01001405 laboratory environment ENVO:01000313 anthropogenic environment An anthropogenic environment which is bounded by the building envelope of a laboratory and in which a system of manufactured products exert control on one or more of its environmental conditions. -ENVO:01001406 laboratory facility BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001405|ENVO:00000469 some laboratory environment|research facility research laboratory A research facility in which systems of manufactured products control internal conditions and in which scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed. -ENVO:01001407 cirrocumulus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520002|ENVO:01001428|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some ENVO:01000846))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some ( and ( some water ice crystal))| some high atmospheric level| some water ice|water-based cloud Cirrocumulus-Wolke|Hohe Schäfchenwolke|Zirrokumulus envoAtmo|envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) has been shaped into structural elements resembling grains or ripples, 2) is almost exclusively composed of ice crystals, 3) is located in the high level of the atmosphere (high étage). -ENVO:01001408 cirrostratus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520002|ENVO:01001428|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some (ENVO:01000846 and (RO:0000086 some (PATO:0000587 and PATO:0001997)))))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some ( and ( some (water ice crystal and ( some ( and )))))| some high atmospheric level| some water ice|water-based cloud Cirrostratus|Hohe Schleierwolke|Zirrostratus envoAtmo|envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) occurs in the form of a smooth or fibrous veil, 2) is composed of few small ice crystals, 3) is located in the high level of the atmosphere (high étage). -ENVO:01001409 altocumulus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520001|ENVO:01001428|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002124|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some ENVO:01000833))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some | some ( and ( some water droplet))| some liquid water| some middle atmospheric level|water-based cloud Altocumulus-Wolke|Grobe Schäfchenwolke envoAtmo|envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) has been shaped into laminae, rounded masses or rolls, 2) is exclusively composed of water droplets, 3) is located in the middle level of the atmosphere (middle étage). -ENVO:01001410 altostratus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520001|ENVO:01001428|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002124|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some (ENVO:01000833 or ENVO:01000846)))|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002006 or ENVO:01000277) some | some ( and ( some (water droplet or water ice crystal)))| some (liquid water or water ice)| some middle atmospheric level|water-based cloud Altostratus-Wolke|Mittelhohe Schichtwolke envoAtmo|envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) occurs in the form of a striated, fibrous, or uniform sheet or layer, 2) is composed of water droplets and ice crystals, 3) is located in the middle level of the atmosphere (middle étage). -ENVO:01001411 nimbostratus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520001|ENVO:01001428|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002124|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some (ENVO:01000833 or ENVO:03520006 or ENVO:03520007)))|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002006 or ENVO:01000277) some | some ( and ( some (water droplet or supercooled water droplet or snow crystal)))| some (liquid water or water ice)| some middle atmospheric level|water-based cloud Nimbostratus-Wolke|Regen-schichtwolke envoAtmo|envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) occurs in the form of a layer, 2) is composed of water droplets (sometimes supercooled) and raindrops, or snow crystals and snowflakes, or of a mixture of these liquid and solid particles, 3) is located in the middle level of the atmosphere (middle étage). -ENVO:01001412 stratocumulus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520000|ENVO:01001428|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some (ENVO:01000832 or ENVO:01000833 or ENVO:01001876 or ENVO:03520007)))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some ( and ( some (raindrop or water droplet or graupel or snow crystal)))| some liquid water| some low atmospheric level|water-based cloud Haufenschichtwolke|Stratocumulus-Wolke envoAtmo|envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) has been shaped into non-fibrous tessellations, rounded masses, or rolls, 2) is primarily composed of water droplets, and may contain raindrops or, more rarely, snow pellets, snow crystals and snowflakes, 3) is located in the low level of the atmosphere (low étage). -ENVO:01001413 stratus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520000|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03520004 and (RO:0000086 some (PATO:0000438 or PATO:0040008)))|ENVO:01001428|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some (ENVO:01000833 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000587))))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some ( and ( some (water droplet and ( some ))))| some (cloud base and ( some ( or )))| some liquid water| some low atmospheric level|water-based cloud Stratus-Wolke|niedere Schichtwolke envoAtmo|envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) occurs in the form of a layer with a fairly uniform base or, less frequently, ragged patches, 2) is composed of small water droplets, 3) is located in the low level of the atmosphere (low étage). -ENVO:01001414 cumulus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520000|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03520004 and (RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001855 or PATO:0040008)))|ENVO:01001428|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001789|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some ENVO:01000833))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some | some ( and ( some water droplet))| some (cloud base and ( some ( or )))| some liquid water| some low atmospheric level|water-based cloud Cumuluswolke|Haufenwolke|Kumuluswolke|Quellwolke envoAtmo|envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) has been shaped into rising mounds, domes, or towers with a bulging upper part resembling a cauliflower and a near horizontal or ragged base, 2) is mainly composed of water droplets, 3) is located in the low level of the atmosphere (low étage). -ENVO:01001415 homogenitus cloud ENVO:01001428|RO:0002354 some ENVO:02500027 some anthropogenic environmental process|water-based cloud envoAtmo A cloud which is formed by condensation events triggered by some anthropogenic processes or the outputs thereof, such as aircraft contrails or emissions from chimneys. +ENVO:01001406 laboratory facility BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001405|ENVO:00000469 some laboratory environment|research facility research laboratory NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A research facility in which systems of manufactured products control internal conditions and in which scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed. +ENVO:01001407 cirrocumulus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520002|ENVO:01001428|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some ENVO:01000846))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some ( and ( some water ice crystal))| some high atmospheric level| some water ice|water-based cloud Cirrocumulus-Wolke|Hohe Schäfchenwolke|Zirrokumulus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas|obo:envo#envoAtmo A cloud which 1) has been shaped into structural elements resembling grains or ripples, 2) is almost exclusively composed of ice crystals, 3) is located in the high level of the atmosphere (high étage). +ENVO:01001408 cirrostratus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520002|ENVO:01001428|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some (ENVO:01000846 and (RO:0000086 some (PATO:0000587 and PATO:0001997)))))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some ( and ( some (water ice crystal and ( some ( and )))))| some high atmospheric level| some water ice|water-based cloud Cirrostratus|Hohe Schleierwolke|Zirrostratus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas|obo:envo#envoAtmo A cloud which 1) occurs in the form of a smooth or fibrous veil, 2) is composed of few small ice crystals, 3) is located in the high level of the atmosphere (high étage). +ENVO:01001409 altocumulus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520001|ENVO:01001428|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002124|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some ENVO:01000833))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some | some ( and ( some water droplet))| some liquid water| some middle atmospheric level|water-based cloud Altocumulus-Wolke|Grobe Schäfchenwolke http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas|obo:envo#envoAtmo A cloud which 1) has been shaped into laminae, rounded masses or rolls, 2) is exclusively composed of water droplets, 3) is located in the middle level of the atmosphere (middle étage). +ENVO:01001410 altostratus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520001|ENVO:01001428|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002124|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some (ENVO:01000833 or ENVO:01000846)))|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002006 or ENVO:01000277) some | some ( and ( some (water droplet or water ice crystal)))| some (liquid water or water ice)| some middle atmospheric level|water-based cloud Altostratus-Wolke|Mittelhohe Schichtwolke http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas|obo:envo#envoAtmo A cloud which 1) occurs in the form of a striated, fibrous, or uniform sheet or layer, 2) is composed of water droplets and ice crystals, 3) is located in the middle level of the atmosphere (middle étage). +ENVO:01001411 nimbostratus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520001|ENVO:01001428|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002124|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some (ENVO:01000833 or ENVO:03520006 or ENVO:03520007)))|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002006 or ENVO:01000277) some | some ( and ( some (water droplet or supercooled water droplet or snow crystal)))| some (liquid water or water ice)| some middle atmospheric level|water-based cloud Nimbostratus-Wolke|Regen-schichtwolke http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas|obo:envo#envoAtmo A cloud which 1) occurs in the form of a layer, 2) is composed of water droplets (sometimes supercooled) and raindrops, or snow crystals and snowflakes, or of a mixture of these liquid and solid particles, 3) is located in the middle level of the atmosphere (middle étage). +ENVO:01001412 stratocumulus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520000|ENVO:01001428|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some (ENVO:01000832 or ENVO:01000833 or ENVO:01001876 or ENVO:03520007)))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some ( and ( some (raindrop or water droplet or graupel or snow crystal)))| some liquid water| some low atmospheric level|water-based cloud Haufenschichtwolke|Stratocumulus-Wolke http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas|obo:envo#envoAtmo A cloud which 1) has been shaped into non-fibrous tessellations, rounded masses, or rolls, 2) is primarily composed of water droplets, and may contain raindrops or, more rarely, snow pellets, snow crystals and snowflakes, 3) is located in the low level of the atmosphere (low étage). +ENVO:01001413 stratus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520000|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03520004 and (RO:0000086 some (PATO:0000438 or PATO:0040008)))|ENVO:01001428|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some (ENVO:01000833 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000587))))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some ( and ( some (water droplet and ( some ))))| some (cloud base and ( some ( or )))| some liquid water| some low atmospheric level|water-based cloud Stratus-Wolke|niedere Schichtwolke http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas|obo:envo#envoAtmo A cloud which 1) occurs in the form of a layer with a fairly uniform base or, less frequently, ragged patches, 2) is composed of small water droplets, 3) is located in the low level of the atmosphere (low étage). +ENVO:01001414 cumulus cloud BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03520000|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03520004 and (RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001855 or PATO:0040008)))|ENVO:01001428|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001789|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some ENVO:01000833))|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some | some ( and ( some water droplet))| some (cloud base and ( some ( or )))| some liquid water| some low atmospheric level|water-based cloud Cumuluswolke|Haufenwolke|Kumuluswolke|Quellwolke http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas|obo:envo#envoAtmo A cloud which 1) has been shaped into rising mounds, domes, or towers with a bulging upper part resembling a cauliflower and a near horizontal or ragged base, 2) is mainly composed of water droplets, 3) is located in the low level of the atmosphere (low étage). +ENVO:01001415 homogenitus cloud ENVO:01001428|RO:0002354 some ENVO:02500027 some anthropogenic environmental process|water-based cloud obo:envo#envoAtmo A cloud which is formed by condensation events triggered by some anthropogenic processes or the outputs thereof, such as aircraft contrails or emissions from chimneys. ENVO:01001416 benthic deep-sea mining ENVO:01001439 marine mining deep seafloor mining|deep-seafloor mining A mining process during which materials are extracted from benthic environments deep below the ocean surface, where no stellar radiation reaches.. -ENVO:01001417 silvagenitus cloud ENVO:01001428 water-based cloud envoAtmo A cloud which develop locally over forests as a result of increased humidity due to evaporation and evapotranspiration from the tree canopy. -ENVO:01001418 cirrus fibratus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. -ENVO:01001419 cumulonimbus cloud BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:03520000 or ENVO:03520001 or ENVO:03520002)|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03520005 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000407))|ENVO:01001428|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000586|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001788|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some (ENVO:01000833 or ENVO:01000846)))|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002006 or ENVO:01000277) some | some | some ( and ( some (water droplet or water ice crystal)))| some (cloud top and ( some ))| some (liquid water or water ice)| some (low atmospheric level or middle atmospheric level or high atmospheric level)|water-based cloud Cumulonibus-Wolke|Gewitterwolke envoAtmo|envoCloudAtlas A cloud which 1) has been shaped into dense, mountain-like forms or one or more tower-like forms with a flattened upper portion, which often spreads out in the shape of an anvil or plume, 2) is composed of water droplets and, especially in its upper portion, ice crystals, 3) is located in the low level of the atmosphere (low étage), but can extend into the middle and high level of the atmosphere. +ENVO:01001417 silvagenitus cloud ENVO:01001428 water-based cloud obo:envo#envoAtmo A cloud which develop locally over forests as a result of increased humidity due to evaporation and evapotranspiration from the tree canopy. +ENVO:01001418 cirrus fibratus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud obo:envo#envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. +ENVO:01001419 cumulonimbus cloud BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:03520000 or ENVO:03520001 or ENVO:03520002)|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03520005 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000407))|ENVO:01001428|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000586|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001788|RO:0002473 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002351 some (ENVO:01000833 or ENVO:01000846)))|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002006 or ENVO:01000277) some | some | some ( and ( some (water droplet or water ice crystal)))| some (cloud top and ( some ))| some (liquid water or water ice)| some (low atmospheric level or middle atmospheric level or high atmospheric level)|water-based cloud Cumulonibus-Wolke|Gewitterwolke http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCloudAtlas|obo:envo#envoAtmo A cloud which 1) has been shaped into dense, mountain-like forms or one or more tower-like forms with a flattened upper portion, which often spreads out in the shape of an anvil or plume, 2) is composed of water droplets and, especially in its upper portion, ice crystals, 3) is located in the low level of the atmosphere (low étage), but can extend into the middle and high level of the atmosphere. ENVO:01001420 sea bed mining ENVO:01001439 marine mining A mining process during which materials are extracted from the surface, or below the surface, of the ocean floor. -ENVO:01001421 cirrus uncinus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which does not have grey parts and which is often shaped like a comma, terminating at its highest point in a hook, or in a tuft, the upper part of which is not in the form of a rounded protuberance. -ENVO:01001422 cirrus spissatus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which 1) is structurally organised in patches, 2) is sufficiently dense to appear greyish when viewed towards the local star and 3) may veil, the local star, obscure its outline, or even hide it entirely. -ENVO:01001423 cirrostratus fibratus cloud ENVO:01001408 cirrostratus cloud envoAtmo A cirrostratus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. -ENVO:01001424 stratocumulus castellanus cloud ENVO:01001412 stratocumulus cloud envoAtmo A stratocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. -ENVO:01001425 cirrus castellanus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. -ENVO:01001426 cirrocumulus castellanus cloud ENVO:01001407 cirrocumulus cloud envoAtmo A cirrocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. -ENVO:01001427 altocumulus castellanus cloud ENVO:01001409 altocumulus cloud envoAtmo An altocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. -ENVO:01001428 water-based cloud BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000833|ENVO:01000760|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002006 or ENVO:01000277) some (liquid water or water ice)| some water droplet|cloud cloud mass envoAtmo A cloud which is primarily composed of water-based aerosols. +ENVO:01001421 cirrus uncinus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud obo:envo#envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which does not have grey parts and which is often shaped like a comma, terminating at its highest point in a hook, or in a tuft, the upper part of which is not in the form of a rounded protuberance. +ENVO:01001422 cirrus spissatus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud obo:envo#envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which 1) is structurally organised in patches, 2) is sufficiently dense to appear greyish when viewed towards the local star and 3) may veil, the local star, obscure its outline, or even hide it entirely. +ENVO:01001423 cirrostratus fibratus cloud ENVO:01001408 cirrostratus cloud obo:envo#envoAtmo A cirrostratus cloud which occurs as a detached unit or a thin veil and consists of nearly straight or irregularly curved filaments that do not terminate in hooks or tufts. +ENVO:01001424 stratocumulus castellanus cloud ENVO:01001412 stratocumulus cloud obo:envo#envoAtmo A stratocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. +ENVO:01001425 cirrus castellanus cloud ENVO:01001160 cirrus cloud obo:envo#envoAtmo A cirrus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. +ENVO:01001426 cirrocumulus castellanus cloud ENVO:01001407 cirrocumulus cloud obo:envo#envoAtmo A cirrocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. +ENVO:01001427 altocumulus castellanus cloud ENVO:01001409 altocumulus cloud obo:envo#envoAtmo An altocumulus cloud which 1) has linearly arranged cumuliform protuberances which resemble crenellated turrets or towers, some of which are taller than they are wide in some portion of their upper parts, 2) possess a lower region or base which connects these protuberances. +ENVO:01001428 water-based cloud BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000833|ENVO:01000760|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00002006 or ENVO:01000277) some (liquid water or water ice)| some water droplet|cloud cloud mass obo:envo#envoAtmo A cloud which is primarily composed of water-based aerosols. ENVO:01001429 land conversion process ENVO:01000743|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000313 or ENVO:01000951)|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000446|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000635 some (anthropogenic environment or natural environment)| some planetary landmass| some terrestrial biome|land consumption process land conversion|land development An anthropisation process during which terrestrial environments - natural or anthropised - or parts thereof are altered to facilitate human activities such as agriculture, settlement, or commerce. ENVO:01001430 agricultural land conversion process ENVO:01001429|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000313 or ENVO:01000951)|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000446|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000635|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00000114 or ENVO:01000245 or ENVO:01000246 or ENVO:01000247) some (agricultural field or cropland biome or village biome or rangeland biome)| some (anthropogenic environment or natural environment)| some planetary landmass| some terrestrial biome|land conversion process agricultural land conversion A land conversion process during which terrestrial ecosystems are altered to facilitate agricultural activities such as crop cultivation or the rearing of livestock. ENVO:01001431 land use process BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000743 or ENVO:01001429 or ENVO:02500005)|ENVO:01001436 some (land consumption process or land conversion process or land degradation)|planned environmental usage process An anthropogenic environmental process which includes all human activities undertaken in a natural, semi-natural, or anthropised environment. @@ -2965,10 +2965,10 @@ ENVO:01001450 usage of an environment for industry ENVO:01001436|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001451 usage of an environment for business ENVO:01001436 planned environmental usage process A planned environmental usage process during which an environment supports facilities associated with commerce or the earning of a livelihood through means other than manufacturing or the provision of a public service. ENVO:01001452 Calyptra habitat ENVO:01000739|RO:0002507 some (PCO:0000001 and (RO:0002473 some NCBITaxon:465832)) some ( and ( some ))|habitat vampire moth habitat A habitat which supports the persistence and growth of a population of Calyptra moths and which overlaps mesic meadows and edges and clearings in vegetated areas. ENVO:01001453 terrestrial mountain ENVO:00000081|RO:0002219 some (ENVO:01000635 and (ENVO:01000267 or ENVO:01000637)) mountain|surrounded by some (planetary landmass and (atmosphere or outer space)) A mountain which is located on land and which is bounded by an atmosphere or outer space. -ENVO:01001454 polar mountain BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000339 or (ENVO:01000254 and (RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000238)))|ENVO:00000081 some (polar biome or (environmental system and ( some polar)))|mountain envoPolar A mountain that is part of a polar environment. +ENVO:01001454 polar mountain BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000339 or (ENVO:01000254 and (RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000238)))|ENVO:00000081 some (polar biome or (environmental system and ( some polar)))|mountain obo:envo#envoPolar A mountain that is part of a polar environment. ENVO:01001455 temperate mountain BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000254 and (RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206))|ENVO:00000081 some (environmental system and ( some temperate))|mountain A mountain that is part of a temperate environment. ENVO:01001456 tropical mountain BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000254 and (RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204))|ENVO:00000081 some (environmental system and ( some tropical))|mountain A mountain that is part of a tropical environment. -ENVO:01001457 cloud forest (BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002351 only NCBITaxon:33090))) and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001733)|ENVO:01000435|RO:0000056 some (ENVO:02500000 and (RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000760 or ENVO:01001458))) some (environmental system process and ( some (cloud or mist)))|( some ( and ( only ))) and ( some )|montane forest tropical montane cloud forest A montane forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. +ENVO:01001457 cloud forest (BFO:0000051 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002351 only NCBITaxon:33090))) and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001733)|ENVO:01000435|RO:0000056 some (ENVO:02500000 and (RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000760 or ENVO:01001458)))|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:01001083 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0055003)) some (cloud formation process and ( some ))| some (environmental system process and ( some (cloud or mist)))|( some ( and ( only ))) and ( some )|high-elevation forest tropical montane cloud forest A high-elevation forest ecosystem which 1) is evergreen, 2) present on mountains where there is frequent cloud and mist cover, 3) which has a large proportion of ferns and mosses in its plant communities, growing on all tree trunks and branches present in the ecosystem, and 3) harvests aerosolised water and adds it to the terrestrial water supply. ENVO:01001458 mist BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000836 or ENVO:01000846)|ENVO:00010505|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001332|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000267|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000724|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some | some (water-based cloud droplet or water ice crystal)| some atmosphere| some atmosphere| some condensation process| some liquid water|aerosol A visible mass of water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the air at or near a planetary surface, formed when humid air cools rapidly. ENVO:01001459 high-elevation mountain ENVO:00000081 mountain A mountain which has a maximum elevation greater than 2500 metres above sea level. ENVO:01001460 mid-elevation mountain ENVO:00000081 mountain A mountain which has a maximum elevation between 300 and 2499 metres above sea level and slopes greater than or equal to two degrees of inclination. @@ -2992,7 +2992,7 @@ ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part ENVO:01001479 fluid astronomical bod ENVO:01001478 gaseous astronomical body part ENVO:01001479 fluid astronomical body part A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of gaseous material. ENVO:01001479 fluid astronomical body part ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of fluid. ENVO:01001480 domestic building ENVO:00000073 building A building which is primarily used for the long-term habitation of humans. -ENVO:01001481 public prison ENVO:03501204 prison facility correctional facility|detention center|gaol|jail|penitentiary|public correctional center|public correctional centre|public correctional facility|public detention center|public detention centre|public gaol|public jail|public lock-up|public penitentiary|public remand center|public remand centre|remand center A prison facility which is owned and operated by a state. +ENVO:01001481 public prison ENVO:03501204 prison correctional facility|detention center|gaol|jail|penitentiary|public correctional center|public correctional centre|public correctional facility|public detention center|public detention centre|public gaol|public jail|public lock-up|public penitentiary|public remand center|public remand centre|remand center A prison facility which is owned and operated by a state. ENVO:01001482 tornado (BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01001414 or ENVO:01001419)) or (RO:0002220 some (ENVO:01000543 and (RO:0002220 some (ENVO:01001414 or ENVO:01001419)))) or (RO:0002220 some (ENVO:01001414 or ENVO:01001419))|ENVO:01000755|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002063|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000324|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002005 some | some air| some planetary surface|( some (cumulus cloud or cumulonimbus cloud)) or ( some (atmospheric layer and ( some (cumulus cloud or cumulonimbus cloud)))) or ( some (cumulus cloud or cumulonimbus cloud))|aeroform cyclone|twister|whirlwind A tornado is an aeroform consisting of at least one rapidly rotating column of air that is in contact with both the surface of an astronomical body and pendant from within or beneath a cumulonimbus or cumulus cloud. ENVO:01001483 surface of an astronomical body (RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000267) or (RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000637)|ENVO:00010504|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000814 or ENVO:01000815) some (solid environmental material or liquid environmental material)|( some atmosphere) or ( some outer space)|surface layer land surface A surface layer where the solid or liquid material of an astronomical body comes into contact with an atmosphere or outer space. ENVO:01001484 fire whirl BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0015022))|ENVO:01000755|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002063|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000786 some | some (environmental material and ( some ))| some fire|aeroform fire devil|fire swirl|fire tornado|fire twister|firenado A fire whirl is a whirlwind induced by the contraction and rotation of intense, rising heat and turbulent, eddying air masses resulting from a large fire and made up of a core of burning matter surrounded by a rotating pocket of air. @@ -3006,50 +3006,50 @@ ENVO:01001491 flattened elevation ENVO:00000176 elevated landform An elevation ENVO:01001492 satellite imaging OBI:0000011|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000799 or ENVO:01000804)|RO:0002234 some IAO:0000101 some | some (astronomical body or astronomical object)| A remote sensing process during which image data about an astronomical body or object is generated by sensors mounted on a satellite. ENVO:01001493 satellite imaging of a planet ENVO:01001492|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000800 some planet|satellite imaging A remote sensing process during which image data about a planet is generated by sensors mounted on a satellite. ENVO:01001494 moonmoon ENVO:01000799 astronomical body -ENVO:01001495 dioxygen dissolved in marine water BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00002149|CHEBI:15379|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001986 some | some sea water| dissolved oxygen|oceanic oxygen|oxygen envoEOVs|envoMarine Dioxygen which is the solute in a solution with ocean water as its solvent. -ENVO:01001496 inorganic macronutrient dissolved in ocean water CHEBI:33937|RO:0000052 some ((CHEBI:17632 or CHEBI:26020 or CHEBI:27573 or CHEBI:28938 or CHEBI:35196) and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00002149) and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001986)) some (( or or or or ) and ( some sea water) and ( some ))| envoEOVs|envoMarine A macronutrient role which inheres in nitrate, nitrogen dioxide, ammonium, silicon, or phosphate dissolved in ocean water. -ENVO:01001497 carbonate system of ocean water BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00002149 and (BFO:0000051 some (CHEBI:24431 and (BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:27594))))|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000267|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01000631|RO:0000056 some ENVO:02500010|RO:0002577 some (sea water and ( some ( and ( some ))))| some atmosphere| some carbon cycling| some ocean acidification| carbonate system of the sea|marine carbonate system envoEOVs|envoMarine A system which is composed of carbon-based chemical entities dissolved in or otherwise part of an ocean or sea and the atmosphere adjacent to it, undergoing constant exchange through biogeochemical cycling. +ENVO:01001495 dioxygen dissolved in marine water BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00002149|CHEBI:15379|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001986 some | some ocean water| dissolved oxygen|oceanic oxygen|oxygen obo:envo#envoEOVs|obo:envo#envoMarine Dioxygen which is the solute in a solution with ocean water as its solvent. +ENVO:01001496 inorganic macronutrient dissolved in ocean water CHEBI:33937|RO:0000052 some ((CHEBI:17632 or CHEBI:26020 or CHEBI:27573 or CHEBI:28938 or CHEBI:35196) and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00002149) and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001986)) some (( or or or or ) and ( some ocean water) and ( some ))| obo:envo#envoEOVs|obo:envo#envoMarine A macronutrient role which inheres in nitrate, nitrogen dioxide, ammonium, silicon, or phosphate dissolved in ocean water. +ENVO:01001497 carbonate system of ocean water BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00002149 and (BFO:0000051 some (CHEBI:24431 and (BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:27594))))|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000267|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01000631|RO:0000056 some ENVO:02500010|RO:0002577 some (ocean water and ( some ( and ( some ))))| some atmosphere| some carbon cycling| some ocean acidification| carbonate system of the sea|marine carbonate system obo:envo#envoEOVs|obo:envo#envoMarine A system which is composed of carbon-based chemical entities dissolved in or otherwise part of an ocean or sea and the atmosphere adjacent to it, undergoing constant exchange through biogeochemical cycling. ENVO:01001498 thermokarst formation process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000010|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000086|ENVO:02500000|RO:0002297 some (ENVO:03000082 or ENVO:03000084) some (thermokarst lake or thermokarst depression)| some ice-bearing permafrost thawing process| some material transport process|environmental system process thermokarst A process by which landforms are formed from the thawing of ice-rich permafrost or the melting of massive ground ice. ENVO:01001499 active agri-ecosystem management process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001246|ENVO:01001170|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000245 or ENVO:01000246 or ENVO:01000247) some (cropland biome or village biome or rangeland biome)| some agricultural process|active ecosystem management process Agrarumweltmaßnahme|agri-ecosystem management|agri-environmental management|agricultural environment management An active ecosystem management process which targets an agricultural ecosystem. ENVO:01001500 anthropogenic light pollution BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001502|ENVO:02500036|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some visible spectrum radiation from a manufactured product|environmental pollution Lichtverschmutzung A pollution process during which artificial light with wavelengths in the visible spectrum is released into the environment. -ENVO:01001501 radiation from a manufactured product ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation anthropogenic radiation|artificial radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a manufactured product. +ENVO:01001501 radiation from a manufactured product ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation anthropogenic radiation|artificial radiation obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoAstro An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a manufactured product. ENVO:01001502 visible spectrum radiation from a manufactured product ENVO:01001501 radiation from a manufactured product optical radiation from a manufactured product Radiation from a manufactured product during which light between the wavelenghts of 380 nm and 760 nm is emitted. ENVO:01001503 glacial surface layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000133|ENVO:01001311 some glacier|solid surface layer glacier surface A solid surface layer which is that part of a glacier in contact with a planetary atmosphere, water body, or solid material partially surrounding that glacier. ENVO:01001504 glacial surface layer velocity PATO:0002242|RO:0000052 some ENVO:01001503 some glacial surface layer| glacier surface layer velocity|glacier surface velocity A velocity quality which inheres in the surface layer of a glacier. -ENVO:01001505 alpine tundra biome ENVO:01000180|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000340 some alpine|tundra biome mountain tundra envoPolar A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. +ENVO:01001505 alpine tundra biome ENVO:01001371 alpine tundra ecosystem mountain tundra NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ENVO:01001506 ice calf ENVO:01000293|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000917 some ice calving process|ice mass calved ice An ice mass which has calved off an larger mass of ice. ENVO:01001507 floating ice calf (ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000063) and (ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000267)|ENVO:01001506|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001420 some |(partially_surrounded_by some water body) and (partially_surrounded_by some atmosphere)|ice calf An ice calf which is suspended in a water mass, being partially exposed to an atmosphere. ENVO:01001508 anchored ice calf ENVO:01001506|RO:0002371 some ENVO:00000501|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001335 some anchor ice| some submerged bed|ice calf An ice calf which is frozen to the bed of an ocean or other water body. ENVO:01001509 terrestrial ice calf ENVO:01001506|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635 some planetary landmass|ice calf An ice calf which rests on land. ENVO:01001510 material congelation process ENVO:03000043|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001693)) some (environmental material and ( some ))|material transformation process congelation|congelation process A material transformation process during which a material's viscosity increase either through a reduction in temperature, through chemical reactions, or other physical effects. -ENVO:01001511 freshwater ice ENVO:01000277|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water|water ice -ENVO:01001512 congelation sea ice BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00002200|ENVO:00002200|RO:0002219 some (ENVO:00002149 and ENVO:00002200) some sea ice|sea ice|surrounded by some (sea water and sea ice) black ice Sea ice which 1) has formed on the submerged surface (i.e. the base) of an existing mass of sea ice and 2) is composed of columnar crystals due to the downward growth of the crystals into the water. -ENVO:01001513 permafrost congelation ice BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000134|ENVO:01000277 some permafrost|water ice Water ice which has formed in a mass of permafrost. -ENVO:01001514 congelation ice in a fresh water body ENVO:01001515 freshwater congelation ice black ice Freshwater ice which forms downward from the surface of a freshwater water body and is transparent due to a reduced number of air bubbles trapped in its mass. -ENVO:01001515 freshwater congelation ice ENVO:01001511 freshwater ice Freshwater ice which forms on a solid substrate through the freezing of freshwater. -ENVO:01001516 ice cave congelation ice ENVO:01001515|RO:0001025 some (ENVO:01000364 or ENVO:01000365) some (glacier cave or ice cave)|freshwater congelation ice Freshwater congelation ice which has formed on a solid substrate in an ice cave. +ENVO:01001511 freshwater ice ENVO:01000277|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water|water ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set +ENVO:01001512 congelation sea ice BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00002200|ENVO:00002200|RO:0002219 some (ENVO:00002149 and ENVO:00002200) some sea ice|sea ice|surrounded by some (ocean water and sea ice) black ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set Sea ice which 1) has formed on the submerged surface (i.e. the base) of an existing mass of sea ice and 2) is composed of columnar crystals due to the downward growth of the crystals into the water. +ENVO:01001513 permafrost congelation ice BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000134|ENVO:01000277 some permafrost|water ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water ice which has formed in a mass of permafrost. +ENVO:01001514 congelation ice in a fresh water body ENVO:01001515 freshwater congelation ice black ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set Freshwater ice which forms downward from the surface of a freshwater water body and is transparent due to a reduced number of air bubbles trapped in its mass. +ENVO:01001515 freshwater congelation ice ENVO:01001511 freshwater ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set Freshwater ice which forms on a solid substrate through the freezing of freshwater. +ENVO:01001516 ice cave congelation ice ENVO:01001515|RO:0001025 some (ENVO:01000364 or ENVO:01000365) some (glacier cave or ice cave)|freshwater congelation ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set Freshwater congelation ice which has formed on a solid substrate in an ice cave. ENVO:01001517 drift ice mass ENVO:01001345 floating ice mass drift ice A floating mass of ice which is 1) unattached to land or land-fast ice and 2) moved by the action of winds or currents. ENVO:01001518 drifting sea ice mass ENVO:01001517|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002200 some sea ice|drift ice mass drift ice A drift ice mass which is composed primarily of sea ice. ENVO:01001519 area of pack ice BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|BFO:0000051 some ((BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001517)) and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001162))|ENVO:01003020 some (( and ( some drift ice mass)) and ( some ))| some water body|fiat part of an astronomical object An area in which masses of drift ice aggregate such that they cover a minimum of 7/10ths-8/10ths of the surface the water body they are floating in. ENVO:01001520 area of sea ice BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002200|ENVO:01003020 some sea ice| some water body|fiat part of an astronomical object area with sea ice An environmental zone that overlaps that part of a water body covered or partially covered by sea ice. ENVO:01001521 area of drift ice BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|BFO:0000051 some (BFO:0000027 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001517))|ENVO:01003020 some ( and ( some drift ice mass))| some water body|fiat part of an astronomical object An area in which masses of drift ice aggregate such that they cover less than 7/10ths of the surface the water body they are floating in. ENVO:01001522 fast ice ENVO:01001536|RO:0002371 some (ENVO:00000304 or (BFO:0000030 and (RO:0002371 some ENVO:01001378))) some (shore or ( and ( some marine bed)))|sea ice mass A mass of sea ice which 1) is less than 2 meters in thickness and 2) forms along the coast, where it is attached to the shore, to an ice wall, to an ice front, or between shoals or grounded icebergs. -ENVO:01001523 frazil ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00002006|ENVO:03000063|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000587|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00002011 some | some fresh water|new ice|partially_surrounded_by some liquid water frazil crystals|needle ice envoPolar Small, needle-like (spicules), plate-like, or discoid crystals derived from nearly pure fresh water, suspended in a water body. +ENVO:01001523 frazil ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00002006|ENVO:03000063|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000587|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00002011 some | some fresh water|new ice|partially_surrounded_by some liquid water frazil crystals|needle ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Small, needle-like (spicules), plate-like, or discoid crystals derived from nearly pure fresh water, suspended in a water body. ENVO:01001524 frozen land ENVO:01001785|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00001995 or ENVO:00001998) some (rock or soil)|land frozen ground Land which is below the freezing point of water. -ENVO:01001525 hard-frozen soil BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000277|ENVO:01001526|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000386 some | some water ice|frozen soil Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load. -ENVO:01001526 frozen soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001524|ENVO:00001998 some frozen land|soil Soil which is below the freezing point of water. -ENVO:01001527 plastic-frozen soil BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002006|ENVO:01001526 some liquid water|frozen soil Frozen soil which is cemented by water ice but has viscous properties due to its high, unfrozen water content and therefore will compress and deform under load. -ENVO:01001528 friable-frozen soil BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000277|ENVO:01001526|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000386 some | some water ice|frozen soil dry-frozen soil Frozen soil which has very low total water content and is not cemented by ice; its compressibility is the same as that of unfrozen soils having the same composition, total water content and density. +ENVO:01001525 hard-frozen soil BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000277|ENVO:01001526|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000386 some | some water ice|frozen soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load. +ENVO:01001526 frozen soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001524|ENVO:00001998 some frozen land|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is below the freezing point of water. +ENVO:01001527 plastic-frozen soil BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002006|ENVO:01001526 some liquid water|frozen soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Frozen soil which is cemented by water ice but has viscous properties due to its high, unfrozen water content and therefore will compress and deform under load. +ENVO:01001528 friable-frozen soil BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000277|ENVO:01001526|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000386 some | some water ice|frozen soil dry-frozen soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Frozen soil which has very low total water content and is not cemented by ice; its compressibility is the same as that of unfrozen soils having the same composition, total water content and density. ENVO:01001529 glacier snout BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000133|ENVO:01001547|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some | some glacier|land ice mass glacier terminus|glacier toe An ice mass which constitutes that part of a glacier which has the lowest elevation. ENVO:01001530 water ice core BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00002005 and (RO:0002219 some ENVO:01000277))|ENVO:01000293|RO:0001000 some (ENVO:01000293 and (RO:0002219 some ENVO:01000293)) some (air and (surrounded by some water ice))| some (ice mass and (surrounded by some ice mass))|ice mass ice core|ice sample An ice mass which has been drilled from an accumulation of snow and ice that has built up over many years and that has recrystallized and has trapped air bubbles from previous time periods. ENVO:01001531 sea ice field ENVO:00000299|RO:0002351 min 1 ENVO:03000065|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002200 min 1 ice floe| some sea ice|ice field floating ice field An ice field which is primarily composoed of sea ice floes greater than 10 kilometers across. ENVO:01001532 glacier ice field (ENVO:01001307 some (ENVO:01000275 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000081))) or (RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000182 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000081)))|ENVO:00000299|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:03000004 or (ENVO:01000406 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000133))) some (glacial ice or (snow and ( some glacier)))|(partially_surrounded_by some (structural basin and ( some mountain))) or ( some (plateau and ( some mountain)))|ice field An ice field which is constituted by a continuous accumulation of snow and glacier ice that completely fills a mountain basin or covers a low-relief mountain plateau. ENVO:01001533 mass ice flow ENVO:03000010|RO:0000053 some ENVO:01003012|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000293 some advective| some ice mass|material transport process An advective transport process during which a mass of ice is transported from one location to another. -ENVO:01001534 tabular iceberg BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00010504 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0002254))|ENVO:00000298|RO:0001000 some (ENVO:00000380 or ENVO:00000392) some (ice shelf or ice tongue)| some (surface layer and ( some ))|marine iceberg barrier iceberg|table iceberg|tabular berg envoPolar An iceberg which 1) has a flat upper surface, 2) is derived from an ice shelf, ice tongue, or floating tidewater glacier via detachment. -ENVO:01001535 floeberg BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001537|ENVO:01001536|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002200 some sea ice| some sea ice hummock|sea ice mass envoPolar An ice mass which is composed of a large amount of sea ice in the form of a hummock or a group of such hummocks, frozen together and separated from any surrounding ice by sea water. +ENVO:01001534 tabular iceberg BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00010504 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0002254))|ENVO:00000298|RO:0001000 some (ENVO:00000380 or ENVO:00000392) some (ice shelf or ice tongue)| some (surface layer and ( some ))|marine iceberg barrier iceberg|table iceberg|tabular berg obo:envo#envoPolar An iceberg which 1) has a flat upper surface, 2) is derived from an ice shelf, ice tongue, or floating tidewater glacier via detachment. +ENVO:01001535 floeberg BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001537|ENVO:01001536|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002200 some sea ice| some sea ice hummock|sea ice mass obo:envo#envoPolar An ice mass which is composed of a large amount of sea ice in the form of a hummock or a group of such hummocks, frozen together and separated from any surrounding ice by sea water. ENVO:01001536 sea ice mass ENVO:01000293 ice mass An ice mass which is composed primarily of sea ice. -ENVO:01001537 sea ice hummock ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002200 some | some sea ice|surface landform envoPolar An elevation which is formed by pressure at the point of contact between ice floes, resulting in a conglomeration of broken ice. -ENVO:01001538 frost-formed hummock ENVO:00000516|RO:0002354 some ENVO:04000001|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00000134 or ENVO:00001998) some (permafrost or soil)| some frost heaving process|hummock hummock envoPolar A hummock which is primarily composed of soil that has been pushed up by frost action. +ENVO:01001537 sea ice hummock ENVO:01001884|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002200 some | some sea ice|surface landform obo:envo#envoPolar An elevation which is formed by pressure at the point of contact between ice floes, resulting in a conglomeration of broken ice. +ENVO:01001538 frost-formed hummock ENVO:00000516|RO:0002354 some ENVO:04000001|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00000134 or ENVO:00001998) some (permafrost or soil)| some frost heaving process|hummock hummock obo:envo#envoPolar A hummock which is primarily composed of soil that has been pushed up by frost action. ENVO:01001539 branched valley glacier BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001541|ENVO:00000458|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000402 some | some tributary glacier|valley glacier A valley glacier which has one or more tributary glaciers as parts. ENVO:01001540 simple valley glacier ENVO:00000458 valley glacier A valley glacier which does not have any tributary glaciers flowing into it. ENVO:01001541 tributary glacier ENVO:00000133|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000100|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000100 some valley|glacier|partially_surrounded_by some valley A glacier which flows into a larger glacier. @@ -3057,20 +3057,20 @@ ENVO:01001542 ice surface layer ENVO:01001311|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001125 som ENVO:01001543 water ice surface layer ENVO:01001542|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some water ice|ice surface layer An ice surface layer which is primarily composed of water ice. ENVO:01001544 two-dimensional fiat ice surface BFO:0000146|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001542 some ice surface layer| An two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary which overlaps the surface layer of a mass of ice. ENVO:01001545 two-dimensional fiat water ice surface ENVO:01001544|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001543 some water ice surface layer|two-dimensional fiat ice surface A two-dimensional fiat ice surface which overlaps the surface layer of a mass of water ice. -ENVO:01001546 iceberg ENVO:01001547 land ice mass envoPolar An ice mass which has broken away from a larger ice mass on land, such as a glacier or ice shelf, and may be either afloat or aground. -ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ENVO:01000293|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:01001549 and ((BFO:0000066 some BFO:0000029) and (RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000635))) some (freezing of water into water ice and (( some ) and ( some planetary landmass)))|ice mass envoPolar An ice mass which has formed over land. -ENVO:01001548 freezing ENVO:01001510 material congelation process envoCryo|envoPolar A material congelation process during which a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its melting point. +ENVO:01001546 iceberg ENVO:01001547 land ice mass obo:envo#envoPolar An ice mass which has broken away from a larger ice mass on land, such as a glacier or ice shelf, and may be either afloat or aground. +ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ENVO:01000293|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:01001549 and ((BFO:0000066 some BFO:0000029) and (RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000635))) some (freezing of water into water ice and (( some ) and ( some planetary landmass)))|ice mass obo:envo#envoPolar An ice mass which has formed over land. +ENVO:01001548 freezing ENVO:01001510 material congelation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A material congelation process during which a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its melting point. ENVO:01001549 freezing of water into water ice ENVO:01001548 freezing A freezing process during which liquid water is transformed into water ice. -ENVO:01001550 sea-ice lead ENVO:01001551|RO:0002220 min 2 (ENVO:01000293 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002200)) min 2 (ice mass and ( some sea ice))|ice lead lead envoPolar An ice lead which occurs in a marine water body and is bounded by sea ice. -ENVO:01001551 ice lead ENVO:01001554|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000293 some ice mass|surface layer of a water body lead envoPolar A surface layer of a water body which has been formed as the result of surface ice fracturing and moving apart. -ENVO:01001552 flaw lead ENVO:01001551|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001522|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001556 some fast ice| some pack ice mass|ice lead lead envoPolar An ice lead between a mass of fast ice and a mass of pack ice. -ENVO:01001553 shore lead ENVO:01001551|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000304|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001556 some pack ice mass| some shore|ice lead lead envoPolar An ice lead which occurs between the shore and pack ice. +ENVO:01001550 sea-ice lead ENVO:01001551|RO:0002220 min 2 (ENVO:01000293 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002200)) min 2 (ice mass and ( some sea ice))|ice lead lead obo:envo#envoPolar An ice lead which occurs in a marine water body and is bounded by sea ice. +ENVO:01001551 ice lead ENVO:01001554|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000293 some ice mass|surface layer of a water body lead obo:envo#envoPolar A surface layer of a water body which has been formed as the result of surface ice fracturing and moving apart. +ENVO:01001552 flaw lead ENVO:01001551|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001522|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001556 some fast ice| some pack ice mass|ice lead lead obo:envo#envoPolar An ice lead between a mass of fast ice and a mass of pack ice. +ENVO:01001553 shore lead ENVO:01001551|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000304|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001556 some pack ice mass| some shore|ice lead lead obo:envo#envoPolar An ice lead which occurs between the shore and pack ice. ENVO:01001554 surface layer of a water body BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001191 some water body|water surface A water surface that is part of a water body. -ENVO:01001555 frozen lead BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03000063 or ENVO:03000068 or ENVO:03000069)|ENVO:01001551 some (new ice or nilas or young ice)|ice lead lead envoPolar An ice lead within which new, nilas, and young ice has formed. +ENVO:01001555 frozen lead BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03000063 or ENVO:03000068 or ENVO:03000069)|ENVO:01001551 some (new ice or nilas or young ice)|ice lead lead obo:envo#envoPolar An ice lead within which new, nilas, and young ice has formed. ENVO:01001556 pack ice mass ENVO:01001517 drift ice mass drift ice A drift ice mass which has an ice concentration above or equal to 7/10: which covers 70% or more of a given area of a water body. -ENVO:01001557 water-body-derived ice ENVO:01000277|RO:0002353 some (ENVO:01001549 and (BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000063)) some (freezing of water into water ice and ( some water body))|water ice Ice which has formed as the result of freezing of water which was part of a water body. +ENVO:01001557 water-body-derived ice ENVO:01000277|RO:0002353 some (ENVO:01001549 and (BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000063)) some (freezing of water into water ice and ( some water body))|water ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set Ice which has formed as the result of freezing of water which was part of a water body. ENVO:01001558 area of seasonal sea ice ENVO:01003020 fiat part of an astronomical object An environmental zone which overlaps that part of an ocean or sea within which 1) sea ice is present only part of the year, 2) extends from the permanent ice zone to the boundary where winter sea ice extent is at a maximum, and 3) primarily overlaps first-year ice when seasonal ice is present. -ENVO:01001559 cryopeg BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000134|ENVO:01001609 some permafrost|cryospheric layer envoNceas|envoPolar A layer which is composed of ground that 1) remains unfrozen due to increased solute concentration and 2) is present within a mass of permafrost. +ENVO:01001559 cryopeg BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000134|ENVO:01001609 some permafrost|cryospheric layer obo:envo#envoNceas|obo:envo#envoPolar A layer which is composed of ground that 1) remains unfrozen due to increased solute concentration and 2) is present within a mass of permafrost. ENVO:01001560 colloidal suspension BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001630) and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001759))|ENVO:00010483 some (environmental material and ( some ) and ( some ))|environmental material colloid An environmental material which is primarily composed of a dispersed phase of insoluable particles, approximately between 1 nanometer and 1 micrometer in maximum dimension, distributed throughout a material acting as a medium of suspension. ENVO:01001561 gel BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000814|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000815|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546 some | some liquid environmental material| some solid environmental material|environmental material An environmental material which is solid, jelly-like, and exhibits no flow when in steady state material and which contains liquid dispersed in and held in place by cross-linked structures of a solid medium. ENVO:01001562 hydrogel ENVO:01001561|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:15377 some |gel A gel which is primarily composed of a network of polymer chains that are hydrophilic, sometimes found as a colloidal gel in which water is the dispersion medium. @@ -3079,7 +3079,7 @@ ENVO:01001564 rain BFO:0000027|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01000875|RO:0002351 some ENV ENVO:01001565 water-based rain ENVO:01001564|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01000830|RO:0002351 some ENVO:01000834 some water raindrop| some water-based rainfall|rain Rain which is composed of water droplets falling to a planetary surface during a rainfall process. ENVO:01001566 infrasound ENVO:01001027 acoustic radiation inaudible sound|low-frequency sound Sound which is lower in frequency than 20 Hertz, or cycles per second. ENVO:01001567 protected area ENVO:01003020 fiat part of an astronomical object preserve|reserve An environmental zone which 1) contains ecosystems, constructed features, or other entities deemed to be of natural, historical, cultural, or other significance and 2) has been afforded legal protections restricting one or more forms of use by a competent authority. -ENVO:01001568 frost heave RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some frost heaving envoNceas|envoPolar An elevation which is formed as an ice mass forms under soil, resulting in upwards deformation of the land surface. +ENVO:01001568 frost heave RO:0000086 some PATO:0001688 some frost heaving NMDC Soil local scale value set|obo:envo#envoNceas|obo:envo#envoPolar An elevation which is formed as an ice mass forms under soil, resulting in upwards deformation of the land surface. ENVO:01001569 Western Australian Mulga Shrublands Ecoregion Western Australia Ecoregion ENVO:01001570 terrestrial ecoregion ENVO:01000276|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635 some planetary landmass|ecoregion An ecoregion which is located on a landmass. ENVO:01001571 Australasia Ecoregion @@ -3092,8 +3092,8 @@ ENVO:01001577 Gibson Desert Ecoregion Western central Australia ENVO:01001578 The Great Sandy-Tanami Desert Ecoregion Northwestern Australia ENVO:01001579 Great Victoria Desert Ecoregion Southern Australia Ecoregion ENVO:01001580 Nullarbor Plains Xeric Shrubland Ecoregion Southern Australia Ecoregion -ENVO:01001581 sea surface layer ENVO:01001554 surface layer of a water body envoMarine|envoPlastics A surface layer which is part of an ocean or sea. -ENVO:01001582 forest floor ENVO:01001785 land Land which is present within a forest biome. +ENVO:01001581 sea surface layer ENVO:01001554 surface layer of a water body obo:envo#envoMarine|obo:envo#envoPlastics A surface layer which is part of an ocean or sea. +ENVO:01001582 forest floor ENVO:01001785 land NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set Land which is present within a forest biome. ENVO:01001583 Afrotropical Ecoregion ENVO:01001584 Succulent Karoo Ecoregion Southern Africa: Southern Namibia into South Africa ENVO:01001585 Yemen and Saudi Arabia Ecoregion Arabian Peninsula: Yemen and Saudi Arabia @@ -3120,14 +3120,14 @@ ENVO:01001605 Aldabra Island Xeric Scrub Ecoregion ENVO:01001606 speed of a water current PATO:0000008|RO:0000052 some ENVO:01001607 some water current| ENVO:01001607 water current ENVO:01001308 hydroform A hydroform which is maintained by a continuous, directed movement of water, generated by disequilibria in a water mass. ENVO:01001608 kerosene oil ENVO:00002983|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00002984 some petroleum|fuel oil kerosene|kerosine|kerosine oil|liquid kerosene A fuel oil which 1) is derived from petroleum oil, 2) has a strong odor, 3) produces large quantities of soot relative to other fuel oils, 4) is less refined than fuel oils such as paraffin. -ENVO:01001609 cryospheric layer ENVO:01000281 layer envoPolar A layer which is part of a cryosphere. -ENVO:01001610 active layer in a cryosphere ENVO:01001609|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000056 some (ENVO:01001548 and (ENVO:01000723 or ENVO:01001611)))) some (environmental material and ( some (freezing and (melting or thawing process))))|cryospheric layer active layer envoPolar A layer of environmental material which is subject to freeze-thaw cycles. +ENVO:01001609 cryospheric layer ENVO:01000281 layer obo:envo#envoPolar A layer which is part of a cryosphere. +ENVO:01001610 active layer in a cryosphere ENVO:01001609|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000056 some (ENVO:01001548 and (ENVO:01000723 or ENVO:01001611)))) some (environmental material and ( some (freezing and (melting or thawing process))))|cryospheric layer active layer obo:envo#envoPolar A layer of environmental material which is subject to freeze-thaw cycles. ENVO:01001611 thawing process ENVO:01001612 material warming process thawing A warming process during which the thermal energy in a portion of environmental material is sufficient to melt water-based ice or snow. ENVO:01001612 material warming process ENVO:03000043 material transformation process A process during which the temperature of a portion of environmental material is increased, along with the kinetic energy of its constituent molecules. -ENVO:01001613 permafrost thawing process ENVO:01001611 thawing process envoPolar A thawing process during which permafrost is warmed beyond the melting point of water-based ice, snow, or other forms of solid water. +ENVO:01001613 permafrost thawing process ENVO:01001611 thawing process obo:envo#envoPolar A thawing process during which permafrost is warmed beyond the melting point of water-based ice, snow, or other forms of solid water. ENVO:01001614 ice-bearing permafrost ENVO:00000134 permafrost Permafrost which contains inclusions of water-based ice. ENVO:01001615 material cooling process BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001510|ENVO:03000043 some material congelation process|material transformation process A process during which the temperature of a portion of environmental material is decreased, along with the kinetic energy of its constituent molecules. -ENVO:01001616 bare soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000540|not (RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000355) some troposphere|not ( some vegetation layer)|soil Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion. +ENVO:01001616 bare soil ENVO:00001998|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000540|not (RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000355) some troposphere|not ( some vegetation layer)|soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion. ENVO:01001617 snow accumulation process ENVO:03000009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00010504|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000406|RO:0002297 some ENVO:03000111 some snow| some snow mass| some surface layer|material accumulation process A material accumulation process during which the mass of snow on a surface increases. ENVO:01001618 ice accumulation process (BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01001548 or ENVO:03000010)) and (RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000277)|ENVO:03000009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000277 some water ice|( some (freezing or material transport process)) and ( some water ice)|material accumulation process A material accumulation process during which ice forms in an environmental material or an existing accumulation of ice increases in mass. ENVO:01001619 snow and ice accumulation process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001618|ENVO:01001617|ENVO:03000009 some ice accumulation process|material accumulation process|snow accumulation process A material accumulation process during which a accumulation of snow and ice forms or increases in mass. @@ -3141,7 +3141,7 @@ ENVO:01001626 Indo-Malay Ecoregion ENVO:01001627 Thar Desert Southern Asia: Western India into Pakistan ENVO:01001628 Northwestern Thorn Scrub Forests Southern Asia: Eastern India and western Pakistan ENVO:01001629 polymetallic nodule ecosystem BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000482|ENVO:01001788|RO:0002507 some ENVO:01000112 some polymetallic nodule| some sea floor|marine ecosystem manganese nodule ecosystem|polymetallic nodule field An ecosystem which is determined by the presence of rounded mineral concretions primarily composed of manganese hydroxides on the seafloor. -ENVO:01001630 submarine groundwater discharge process ENVO:01001631|RO:0002479 some ENVO:00001999|RO:0002479 some ENVO:00012408 some aquifer| some marine water body|groundwater discharge process A water flow process during which fresh or brackish groundwater flows from from a landmass into the sea. +ENVO:01001630 submarine groundwater discharge process ENVO:01001631|RO:0002479 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)|RO:0002479 some ENVO:00012408 some (ocean or sea)| some aquifer|groundwater discharge process A water flow process during which fresh or brackish groundwater flows from from a landmass into the sea. ENVO:01001631 groundwater discharge process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001632|ENVO:01000982 some groundwater flow|water flow process A water flow process during which water flows out of an aquifer. ENVO:01001632 groundwater flow BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00012408|ENVO:01000982|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001004 some aquifer| some groundwater|water flow process A water flow process during which water is transported through an aquifer. ENVO:01001633 agricultural pollution BFO:0000066 some (ENVO:01000245 or ENVO:01000247)|ENVO:02500036 some (cropland biome or rangeland biome)|environmental pollution Verschumutzung durch Landwirtschaft An environmental pollution process during which contaminants derived from agricultural activity are released into an environmental system. @@ -3149,11 +3149,11 @@ ENVO:01001634 agricultural landscape diversification process ENVO:01001499 activ ENVO:01001635 biodiversity conservation process ENVO:01001171|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001110 some ecosystem|conservation-focused active ecosystem management process A conservation process during which the variability of life - from genes to ecosystems - is preserved. ENVO:01001636 insect conservation process ENVO:01001635|RO:0000057 some (PCO:0000002 and (RO:0002473 some NCBITaxon:50557)) some ( and ( some ))|biodiversity conservation process A biodiversity conservation process during which the variability of insect communities, or parts thereof, is preserved. ENVO:01001637 agricultural specialisation process ENVO:01001499 active agri-ecosystem management process Spezialisierung der Landwirtschaft An active agri-ecosystem management process during which an ecosystem is modified for the production of one or a small collection of crops or other agricultural products. -ENVO:01001638 frost-susceptible soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil in which segregated ice will form (causing frost heave) under the required conditions of moisture supply and temperature. -ENVO:01001639 formation of a solid aerosol from liquid material in an atmosphere ENVO:01001086 formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol|formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of solid particles from liquid material in an atmosphere envoAtmo A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from liquid materials in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001640 glaciation of water droplets in a cloud BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001549|BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01001428|ENVO:01001639|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000836|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000846 some freezing of water into water ice| some water ice crystal| some water-based cloud| some water-based cloud droplet|formation of a solid aerosol from liquid material in an atmosphere glaciation envoAtmo A process during which supercooled water droplets in a cloud freeze into ice crystals. -ENVO:01001641 glaciation BFO:0000038|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001643|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000029 some glacial ice gain| some ice age| glacial|glacial period|glacierisation envoPolar An interval of time within an ice age and during which temperatures fall resulting in planet-wide glacier advances. -ENVO:01001642 interglacial BFO:0000038|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001643|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000017 some glacial ice loss| some ice age| interglacial period envoPolar An interval of time within an ice age and during which temperatures rise and result in planet-wide glacier retreat. +ENVO:01001638 frost-susceptible soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil in which segregated ice will form (causing frost heave) under the required conditions of moisture supply and temperature. +ENVO:01001639 formation of a solid aerosol from liquid material in an atmosphere ENVO:01001086 formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol|formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of solid particles from liquid material in an atmosphere obo:envo#envoAtmo A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from liquid materials in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001640 glaciation of water droplets in a cloud BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001549|BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01001428|ENVO:01001639|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000836|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000846 some freezing of water into water ice| some water ice crystal| some water-based cloud| some water-based cloud droplet|formation of a solid aerosol from liquid material in an atmosphere glaciation obo:envo#envoAtmo A process during which supercooled water droplets in a cloud freeze into ice crystals. +ENVO:01001641 glaciation BFO:0000038|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001643|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000029 some glacial ice gain| some ice age| glacial|glacial period|glacierisation obo:envo#envoPolar An interval of time within an ice age and during which temperatures fall resulting in planet-wide glacier advances. +ENVO:01001642 interglacial BFO:0000038|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001643|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000017 some glacial ice loss| some ice age| interglacial period obo:envo#envoPolar An interval of time within an ice age and during which temperatures rise and result in planet-wide glacier retreat. ENVO:01001643 ice age BFO:0000038 A temporal interval during which a planet's surface and atmospheric temperatures fall, resulting in the presence or expansion of continental and polar ice sheets or alpine glaciers. ENVO:01001644 material primarily composed of biogenic carbonates ENVO:00010483 environmental material ENVO:01001645 gaseous part of an atmosphere ENVO:01001478 gaseous astronomical body part That part of an atmosphere which is composed of gaseous material. @@ -3178,11 +3178,11 @@ ENVO:01001663 frost wedging ENVO:01001664 cryoturbation of soil A frost action ENVO:01001664 cryoturbation of soil ENVO:01001660|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001998|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01001665 some soil| some soil cryoturbate|frost action process A frost action process during which soil is displaced. ENVO:01001665 soil cryoturbate ENVO:00000191|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01001664 some cryoturbation of soil|solid astronomical body part A mass of soil moved or disturbed by frost action. ENVO:01001666 glacial run ENVO:01000982|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000435 or ENVO:03000120)|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 and (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002007) and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006)) some (environmental material and ( some sediment) and ( some liquid water))| some (proglacial lake or subglacial lake)|water flow process Jokuelhlaup|Jokulhlaup|Jökulhlaup A water flow process which comprises a sudden‐onset high‐magnitude discharge of water and sediment from a glacial source -ENVO:01001667 thalassic PATO:0001018|RO:0000052 some (BFO:0000002 and ((BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001999) or (RO:0001000 some ENVO:00001999) or (RO:0001025 some ENVO:00001999))) some ( and (( some marine water body) or ( some marine water body) or ( some marine water body)))| A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being derived from, part of, or otherwise dependent on the seas or oceans. -ENVO:01001668 atmospheric frontal zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001645|RO:0001019 some ENVO:01001681 some atmosphere| some weather front|gaseous part of an atmosphere frontal zone envoAtmo Part of an atmosphere which contains a weather front, bounded by frontal surfaces. -ENVO:01001669 mariculture process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01001671|ENVO:01000906|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002149 some open cage mariculture facility| some sea water|aquaculture process mariculture An aquaculture process during which marine organisms are cultivated in the open ocean, an enclosure in the ocean, or in tanks, ponds or raceways which are filled with seawater. +ENVO:01001667 thalassic PATO:0001018|RO:0000052 some (BFO:0000002 and ((BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)) or (RO:0001000 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)) or (RO:0001025 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)))) some ( and (( some (ocean or sea)) or ( some (ocean or sea)) or ( some (ocean or sea))))| A physical quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being derived from, part of, or otherwise dependent on the seas or oceans. +ENVO:01001668 atmospheric frontal zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001645|RO:0001019 some ENVO:01001681 some atmosphere| some weather front|gaseous part of an atmosphere frontal zone obo:envo#envoAtmo Part of an atmosphere which contains a weather front, bounded by frontal surfaces. +ENVO:01001669 mariculture process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01001671|ENVO:01000906|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002149 some ocean water| some open cage mariculture facility|aquaculture process mariculture An aquaculture process during which marine organisms are cultivated in the open ocean, an enclosure in the ocean, or in tanks, ponds or raceways which are filled with seawater. ENVO:01001670 open cage mariculture process ENVO:01001669 mariculture process A mariculture process during which organisms are cultivated in cages which allow the passage of materials such as wastes, pathogens, antibiotics, and - should a containment breach occur - cultivated organisms themselves to and from the surrounding marine environment. -ENVO:01001671 open cage mariculture facility BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001670|ENVO:00000070|RO:0001025 some (ENVO:00001999 or ENVO:01000686 or (ENVO:00002149 and (RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000309))) some (marine water body or marine water mass or (sea water and ( some depressed landform)))| some open cage mariculture process|human construction A construction which contains the equipment needed to perform mariculture in open cages - permitting the exchange of material with the surrounding marine water. +ENVO:01001671 open cage mariculture facility BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001670|ENVO:00000070|RO:0001025 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016 or ENVO:01000686 or (ENVO:00002149 and (RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000309))) some (ocean or sea or marine water mass or (ocean water and ( some depressed landform)))| some open cage mariculture process|human construction A construction which contains the equipment needed to perform mariculture in open cages - permitting the exchange of material with the surrounding marine water. ENVO:01001672 frontal surface of a weather front BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001681|ENVO:01001683|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001305|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:01001682 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001306)) some | some (air mass and ( some ))| some weather front|gaseous surface layer frontal surface A gaseous surface layer which is composed of the warmer air mass(es) along the horizontal density and temperature discontinuity in a weather front. ENVO:01001673 fluid surface layer ENVO:00010504 surface layer A surface layer which is composed primarily of some liquid or gas. ENVO:01001674 lysocline ENVO:01000258 fluid cline A cline across which one or more solid environmental materials dissolve into their surrounding fluid. @@ -3192,8 +3192,8 @@ ENVO:01001677 fluid interface layer ENVO:01001684|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000797 ENVO:01001678 fluid layer ENVO:01000281 layer A layer which is composed primarily of some fluid. ENVO:01001679 fluid front ENVO:01001677 fluid interface layer A fluid interface which separates two fluid masses with differing properties. ENVO:01001680 gaseous front ENVO:01001679 fluid front A fluid front which is composed primarily of gaseous material and separates at least two gaseous masses. -ENVO:01001681 weather front RO:0002220 min 2 ENVO:01001682|RO:0002500 some ENVO:02500003 min 2 air mass| some atmospheric process meteorological front envoAtmo A gaseous front which separates two masses of air with different densities and is a principal cause of meteorological phenomena. -ENVO:01001682 air mass envoAtmo An object which is composed of a continuous mass of air. +ENVO:01001681 weather front RO:0002220 min 2 ENVO:01001682|RO:0002500 some ENVO:02500003 min 2 air mass| some atmospheric process meteorological front obo:envo#envoAtmo A gaseous front which separates two masses of air with different densities and is a principal cause of meteorological phenomena. +ENVO:01001682 air mass obo:envo#envoAtmo An object which is composed of a continuous mass of air. ENVO:01001683 gaseous surface layer ENVO:01001673 fluid surface layer A fluid surface layer which is composed primarily of some gaseous material. ENVO:01001684 interface layer ENVO:01000281 layer A layer which separates two portions of environmental material which possess 1) differing compositions, 2) a discontinuity of some property, or 3) some derivative of some property in a direction normal to the interface. ENVO:01001685 bubble BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001684|ENVO:01001689 some interface layer|mass of gas A mass of gas which is separated from its surroundings by either 1) a thin liquid layer or 2) a physical or compositional discontinuity. @@ -3208,43 +3208,43 @@ ENVO:01001693 isobaric surface ENVO:01001274 material isosurface A material is ENVO:01001694 isohaline surface ENVO:01001274 material isosurface A material isosurface within which salinity is approximately constant. ENVO:01001695 isopycnal surface ENVO:01001274 material isosurface A material isosurface within which density is approximately constant. ENVO:01001696 isothermal surface ENVO:01001274 material isosurface A material isosurface within which temperature is approximately constant. -ENVO:01001697 atmospheric isobaric surface ENVO:01001693 isobaric surface envoAtmo An isobaric surface that is part of an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001698 polar front ENVO:01001681 weather front envoAtmo|envoPolar A weather front which separates air masses of tropical and polar origin. -ENVO:01001699 Arctic front envoAtmo|envoPolar A polar front between the deep, cold Arctic air and the shallower, warmer polar air of northern latitudes on Earth. -ENVO:01001700 Antarctic front envoAtmo|envoPolar A polar front between the deep, cold Antarctic air and the shallower, warmer polar air of southern latitudes on Earth. -ENVO:01001701 tropical environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environment which has a climate with continually high temperatures and with considerable precipitation, at least during part of the year. -ENVO:01001702 subtropical environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environment which has a climate with warm temperatures and with meagre precipitation. -ENVO:01001703 polar environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to polar climatic conditions. -ENVO:01001704 subpolar environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to subpolar climatic conditions. -ENVO:01001705 temperate environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environment which is located in a part of an astronomical body subject to temperate climatic conditions. -ENVO:01001706 cold front ENVO:01001681 weather front envoAtmo A weather front which is nonoccluded and which moves in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to, such that colder air will occupy the site where warmer air was previously present. -ENVO:01001707 warm front ENVO:01001681 weather front envoAtmo A weather front which is nonoccluded and which moves in the direction of the colder air mass it is adjacent to, such that warmer air will occupy the site where colder air was previously present. -ENVO:01001708 anafront ENVO:01001681 weather front envoAtmo A weather front at which warm air is ascending to high altitudes along the frontal surface. -ENVO:01001709 katafront ENVO:01001681 weather front envoAtmo A weather front at which warm air is descending to lower altitudes along the frontal surface. -ENVO:01001710 intertropical front BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000267 and (RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204))|ENVO:01001681 some (atmosphere and ( some tropical))|weather front tropical front envoAtmo A weather front which exists in an equatorial trough separating the air of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres of an astronomical body. -ENVO:01001711 upper air BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001712|ENVO:01001682 some free atmosphere|air mass envoAtmo An air mass which is part of the free atmosphere, including the troposphere and stratosphere. +ENVO:01001697 atmospheric isobaric surface ENVO:01001693 isobaric surface obo:envo#envoAtmo An isobaric surface that is part of an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001698 polar front ENVO:01001681 weather front obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoPolar A weather front which separates air masses of tropical and polar origin. +ENVO:01001699 Arctic front obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoPolar A polar front between the deep, cold Arctic air and the shallower, warmer polar air of northern latitudes on Earth. +ENVO:01001700 Antarctic front obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoPolar A polar front between the deep, cold Antarctic air and the shallower, warmer polar air of southern latitudes on Earth. +ENVO:01001701 tropical environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environment which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001702 subtropical environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environment which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001703 polar environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environment which is subject to polar environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001704 subpolar environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environment which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001705 temperate environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environment which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001706 cold front ENVO:01001681 weather front obo:envo#envoAtmo A weather front which is nonoccluded and which moves in the direction of the warmer air mass it is adjacent to, such that colder air will occupy the site where warmer air was previously present. +ENVO:01001707 warm front ENVO:01001681 weather front obo:envo#envoAtmo A weather front which is nonoccluded and which moves in the direction of the colder air mass it is adjacent to, such that warmer air will occupy the site where colder air was previously present. +ENVO:01001708 anafront ENVO:01001681 weather front obo:envo#envoAtmo A weather front at which warm air is ascending to high altitudes along the frontal surface. +ENVO:01001709 katafront ENVO:01001681 weather front obo:envo#envoAtmo A weather front at which warm air is descending to lower altitudes along the frontal surface. +ENVO:01001710 intertropical front BFO:0000050 some (ENVO:01000267 and (RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204))|ENVO:01001681 some (atmosphere and ( some tropical))|weather front tropical front obo:envo#envoAtmo A weather front which exists in an equatorial trough separating the air of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres of an astronomical body. +ENVO:01001711 upper air BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001712|ENVO:01001682 some free atmosphere|air mass obo:envo#envoAtmo An air mass which is part of the free atmosphere, including the troposphere and stratosphere. ENVO:01001712 free atmosphere ENVO:01000543|RO:0002131 some (not (ENVO:01000323)) some (not (atmospheric boundary layer))|atmospheric layer An atmospheric layer which 1) is located above the planetary boundary layer, 2) in which the effect of friction between moving air masses and the planetary surface is negligible, and 3) in which the air is usually treated (dynamically) as an ideal fluid. -ENVO:01001713 upper front BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001711|ENVO:01001681 some upper air|weather front envoAtmo A weather front which is part of a mass of upper air. -ENVO:01001714 occluded front ENVO:01001681|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001706|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001707 some cold front| some warm front|weather front occlusion envoAtmo A weather front which separates air behind a cold front from air ahead of a warm front. -ENVO:01001715 cold occluded front ENVO:01001714|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001706 some cold front|occluded front envoAtmo An occluded front which is adjacent to a cold front 1) that is moving away from the coldest air in the vicinity, 2) where the neighbouring cold front undercuts the neighbouring warm front in the occulsion zone, and 3) where the coldest air in the vicinity replaces less cold air towards the surface of the astronomical body. -ENVO:01001716 warm occluded front ENVO:01001714|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001707 some warm front|occluded front envoAtmo An occluded front which is adjacent to a warm front 1) that is moving in the direction of the coldest air in the vicinity, 2) where the original cold front is forced aloft at the warm front surface, and 3) where the coldest air is replaced by less cold air at the surface of the astronomical body. -ENVO:01001717 neutral occluded front ENVO:01001714|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001706|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001707 some cold front| some warm front|occluded front envoAtmo An occluded front which is 1) adjacent to a cold and a warm front with no appreciable difference between the temperatures of their bordering air masses and 2) which creates a pressure trough, a wind-shift line, a band of cloudiness, and precipitation at the surface of the astronomical body. -ENVO:01001718 secondary cold front ENVO:01001706 cold front envoAtmo A cold front which forms behind a frontal cyclone and within a cold air mass with an appreciable horizontal temperature gradient. -ENVO:01001719 katabatic wind ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind envoAtmo An atmospheric wind during which cold atmospheric gas flows downwards towards the surface of an astronomical body. -ENVO:01001720 downslope katabatic wind ENVO:01001719|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002000 some slope|katabatic wind envoAtmo A katabatic wind during which atmospheric gas flows down the slope of an elevation, typically during periods of light larger-scale winds. -ENVO:01001721 cooling-driven katabatic wind ENVO:01001719 katabatic wind envoAtmo A katabatic wind which is driven by the cooling and subsequent sinking of atmospheric gas masses. -ENVO:01001722 foehn wind ENVO:01001720|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000080 some mountain range|downslope katabatic wind Canterbury northwester.|aspre|austru|chinook|favogn|halny wiatr|ljuka|sky sweeper|zonda envoAtmo A downslope katabatic wind during which warm, dry atmospheric gas descends along the lee side of a mountain range as a result of synoptic-scale, cross-barrier flow over that range. -ENVO:01001723 adiabatic process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process envoAtmo An environmental process during which a system does not thermally interact with its surroundings by virtue of a temperature difference between them. -ENVO:01001724 dry-adiabatic process ENVO:01001723 adiabatic process envoAtmo An adiabatic process during which no condensation of water vapor occurs and no liquid water is present. -ENVO:01001725 moist-adiabatic process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000624|ENVO:01001723|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000829 some hydrological condensation process| some water vapour saturated air|adiabatic process saturation-adiabatic process envoAtmo An adiabatic process which involves air saturated with water vapour and the presence of liquid water. -ENVO:01001726 fall wind ENVO:01001719 katabatic wind mistral|papagayo|vardar envoAtmo A katabatic wind during which the low temperature and increased density of a cold mass of atmospheric gas accelerates its descent. -ENVO:01001727 bora ENVO:01001726 fall wind envoAtmo A fall wind which has a source so cold that, when the atmospheric gas reaches the lowlands or coast, the dynamic warming is insufficient to raise its temperature to the normal level for the region; hence it appears as a cold wind. -ENVO:01001728 squall wind ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind envoAtmo An atmospheric wind which rapidly forms, lasts for a duration in the order of minutes, and then rapidly decreases in speed. -ENVO:01001729 nautical squall BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000879 or ENVO:01000882 or ENVO:01000897 or ENVO:01001294)|BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000447|ENVO:01000877 some (rainstorm or icestorm or electrostatic discharge process or convective storm)| some marine biome|atmospheric storm envoAtmo A storm which is nautical, localised, and of high severity local storm considered as a whole: that is, winds and cloud mass and (if any) precipitation, thunder and lightning. -ENVO:01001730 jet-effect wind ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind envoAtmo A wind which is driven by the acceleration of flow through a gap, constriction, or channel resulting from large-scale pressure gradient, or by Venturi acceleration through a constricting passage. -ENVO:01001731 mountain-gap wind ENVO:01001730 jet-effect wind düsenwind|kossava|tehuantepecer envoAtmo A jet-effect which passes through a gap, constriction, or channel between mountains in a mountain range or between ranges themselves. -ENVO:01001732 slope flow ENVO:01000793|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002000 some slope|atmospheric wind envoAtmo An atmospheric wind which moves up or down a slope and is driven by heating or cooling of that slope. -ENVO:01001733 anabatic wind ENVO:01001732 slope flow envoAtmo An upslope wind driven by heating at the slope surface under fair-weather conditions. +ENVO:01001713 upper front BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001711|ENVO:01001681 some upper air|weather front obo:envo#envoAtmo A weather front which is part of a mass of upper air. +ENVO:01001714 occluded front ENVO:01001681|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001706|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001707 some cold front| some warm front|weather front occlusion obo:envo#envoAtmo A weather front which separates air behind a cold front from air ahead of a warm front. +ENVO:01001715 cold occluded front ENVO:01001714|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001706 some cold front|occluded front obo:envo#envoAtmo An occluded front which is adjacent to a cold front 1) that is moving away from the coldest air in the vicinity, 2) where the neighbouring cold front undercuts the neighbouring warm front in the occulsion zone, and 3) where the coldest air in the vicinity replaces less cold air towards the surface of the astronomical body. +ENVO:01001716 warm occluded front ENVO:01001714|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001707 some warm front|occluded front obo:envo#envoAtmo An occluded front which is adjacent to a warm front 1) that is moving in the direction of the coldest air in the vicinity, 2) where the original cold front is forced aloft at the warm front surface, and 3) where the coldest air is replaced by less cold air at the surface of the astronomical body. +ENVO:01001717 neutral occluded front ENVO:01001714|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001706|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001707 some cold front| some warm front|occluded front obo:envo#envoAtmo An occluded front which is 1) adjacent to a cold and a warm front with no appreciable difference between the temperatures of their bordering air masses and 2) which creates a pressure trough, a wind-shift line, a band of cloudiness, and precipitation at the surface of the astronomical body. +ENVO:01001718 secondary cold front ENVO:01001706 cold front obo:envo#envoAtmo A cold front which forms behind a frontal cyclone and within a cold air mass with an appreciable horizontal temperature gradient. +ENVO:01001719 katabatic wind ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind obo:envo#envoAtmo An atmospheric wind during which cold atmospheric gas flows downwards towards the surface of an astronomical body. +ENVO:01001720 downslope katabatic wind ENVO:01001719|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002000 some slope|katabatic wind obo:envo#envoAtmo A katabatic wind during which atmospheric gas flows down the slope of an elevation, typically during periods of light larger-scale winds. +ENVO:01001721 cooling-driven katabatic wind ENVO:01001719 katabatic wind obo:envo#envoAtmo A katabatic wind which is driven by the cooling and subsequent sinking of atmospheric gas masses. +ENVO:01001722 foehn wind ENVO:01001720|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000080 some mountain range|downslope katabatic wind Canterbury northwester.|aspre|austru|chinook|favogn|halny wiatr|ljuka|sky sweeper|zonda obo:envo#envoAtmo A downslope katabatic wind during which warm, dry atmospheric gas descends along the lee side of a mountain range as a result of synoptic-scale, cross-barrier flow over that range. +ENVO:01001723 adiabatic process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process obo:envo#envoAtmo An environmental process during which a system does not thermally interact with its surroundings by virtue of a temperature difference between them. +ENVO:01001724 dry-adiabatic process ENVO:01001723 adiabatic process obo:envo#envoAtmo An adiabatic process during which no condensation of water vapor occurs and no liquid water is present. +ENVO:01001725 moist-adiabatic process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000624|ENVO:01001723|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000829 some hydrological condensation process| some water vapour saturated air|adiabatic process saturation-adiabatic process obo:envo#envoAtmo An adiabatic process which involves air saturated with water vapour and the presence of liquid water. +ENVO:01001726 fall wind ENVO:01001719 katabatic wind mistral|papagayo|vardar obo:envo#envoAtmo A katabatic wind during which the low temperature and increased density of a cold mass of atmospheric gas accelerates its descent. +ENVO:01001727 bora ENVO:01001726 fall wind obo:envo#envoAtmo A fall wind which has a source so cold that, when the atmospheric gas reaches the lowlands or coast, the dynamic warming is insufficient to raise its temperature to the normal level for the region; hence it appears as a cold wind. +ENVO:01001728 squall wind ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind obo:envo#envoAtmo An atmospheric wind which rapidly forms, lasts for a duration in the order of minutes, and then rapidly decreases in speed. +ENVO:01001729 nautical squall BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000879 or ENVO:01000882 or ENVO:01000897 or ENVO:01001294)|BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000447|ENVO:01000877 some (rainstorm or icestorm or electrostatic discharge process or convective storm)| some marine biome|atmospheric storm obo:envo#envoAtmo A storm which is nautical, localised, and of high severity local storm considered as a whole: that is, winds and cloud mass and (if any) precipitation, thunder and lightning. +ENVO:01001730 jet-effect wind ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind obo:envo#envoAtmo A wind which is driven by the acceleration of flow through a gap, constriction, or channel resulting from large-scale pressure gradient, or by Venturi acceleration through a constricting passage. +ENVO:01001731 mountain-gap wind ENVO:01001730 jet-effect wind düsenwind|kossava|tehuantepecer obo:envo#envoAtmo A jet-effect which passes through a gap, constriction, or channel between mountains in a mountain range or between ranges themselves. +ENVO:01001732 slope flow ENVO:01000793|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002000 some slope|atmospheric wind obo:envo#envoAtmo An atmospheric wind which moves up or down a slope and is driven by heating or cooling of that slope. +ENVO:01001733 anabatic wind ENVO:01001732 slope flow obo:envo#envoAtmo An upslope wind driven by heating at the slope surface under fair-weather conditions. ENVO:01001734 insolation process ENVO:01001023 radiation incoming solar radiation|insolation A process during which direct stellar radiation interacts with a planetary surface. ENVO:01001735 cooling of a gas ENVO:01001738 cooling of a fluid A material cooling process during which a portion of gaseous environmental material loses thermal energy to its surroundings. ENVO:01001736 cooling of a liquid ENVO:01001738 cooling of a fluid A material cooling process during which a portion of liquid environmental material loses thermal energy to its surroundings. @@ -3255,11 +3255,11 @@ ENVO:01001740 warming of a gas ENVO:01001739 warming of a fluid A process of w ENVO:01001741 warming of a liquid ENVO:01001739 warming of a fluid A process of warming a fluid which includes a volume of liquid as a participant. ENVO:01001742 warming of a solid ENVO:01001612 material warming process A material warming process during which the thermal energy in a mass of solid material increases. ENVO:01001743 plume ENVO:01001479|RO:0000086 some PATO:0015030 some |fluid astronomical body part A fluid astronomical body part which is plume shaped. -ENVO:01001744 drainage wind ENVO:01001720|RO:0002427 some (ENVO:01001735 and (BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267)) some (cooling of a gas and ( some atmosphere))|downslope katabatic wind gravity wind envoAtmo A downslope katabatic wind which is generated by the cooling of atmospheric gas in contact with terrain surfaces. +ENVO:01001744 drainage wind ENVO:01001720|RO:0002427 some (ENVO:01001735 and (BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267)) some (cooling of a gas and ( some atmosphere))|downslope katabatic wind gravity wind obo:envo#envoAtmo A downslope katabatic wind which is generated by the cooling of atmospheric gas in contact with terrain surfaces. ENVO:01001745 quasi-stationary front ENVO:01001681 weather front stationary front A front which shows very little mobility. -ENVO:01001746 glacier wind ENVO:01001744|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000797 and (RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000133)) some (gaseous environmental material and ( some glacier))|drainage wind envoAtmo|envoPolar A drainage wind which flows along the icy surface of a glacier. +ENVO:01001746 glacier wind ENVO:01001744|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000797 and (RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000133)) some (gaseous environmental material and ( some glacier))|drainage wind obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoPolar A drainage wind which flows along the icy surface of a glacier. ENVO:01001747 mass fluid flow ENVO:03000010|RO:0000053 some ENVO:01003012|RO:0000057 some ENVO:02000140 some advective| some fluid environmental material|material transport process An advective transport process during which a fluid moves. -ENVO:01001748 cyclonic circulation ENVO:01001747 mass fluid flow cyclonic rotation envoAtmo|envoMarine|envoPolar A mass fluid flow which moves in the same direction as a planet's rotation, rotating due to a Coriolis effect. +ENVO:01001748 cyclonic circulation ENVO:01001747 mass fluid flow cyclonic rotation obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoMarine|obo:envo#envoPolar A mass fluid flow which moves in the same direction as a planet's rotation, rotating due to a Coriolis effect. ENVO:01001749 wind storm ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm An atmospheric storm during which winds flow with increased rates. ENVO:01001750 straight-line wind ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind hurricane of the prairie|plough winds|thundergust A wind storm during which strong gusts of wind occur, transporting atmospheric gas in a linear fashion. ENVO:01001751 downburst ENVO:01001758|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000324 some planetary surface|downdraft A downdraft which is of high intensity and which spreads radially, with high speed, across the planetary surface upon reaching it. @@ -3297,34 +3297,34 @@ ENVO:01001782 landmass ENVO:01001785 land A large continuous area of land, eit ENVO:01001783 liquid surface of an astronomical body ENVO:01001483 surface of an astronomical body A surface of an astronomical body which is part of a water body present on that body. ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A part of an astronomical body which is composed of a continuous medium bearing liquid, gaseous, and solid material in variable quantities. ENVO:01001785 land ENVO:01001483|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000814 some solid environmental material|surface of an astronomical body A surface layer of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of solid material and is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water. -ENVO:01001786 inland sea ENVO:00000016 sea epeiric sea|epicontinental sea A sea which shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions. -ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem +ENVO:01001786 inland sea ENVO:00000016 sea epeiric sea|epicontinental sea A sea which 1) shalowly covers central areas of continents during periods of high sea level that result in marine transgressions and 2) is either landlocked or connected to an ocean by a river, strait, or arm of the sea. +ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body. ENVO:01001788 marine ecosystem ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem -ENVO:01001789 freshwater ecosystem ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem +ENVO:01001789 freshwater ecosystem ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water. ENVO:01001790 terrestrial ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem An ecosystem which primarily occurs on land. -ENVO:01001791 mediterranean forest ENVO:01001804 subtropical forest A forest ecosystem which includes communities adapted to 1) hot to warm, dry summers, 2) mild to cold, rainy winters, and 3) the influence of large, usually marine, bodies of water. +ENVO:01001791 mediterranean forest ENVO:01001804 subtropical forest A forest ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. ENVO:01001792 tropical broadleaf forest ENVO:01000430|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|broadleaf forest A broadleaf forest which is subject to tropical climate conditions. -ENVO:01001793 subtropical broadleaf forest ENVO:01000430|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000205 some subtropical|broadleaf forest A broadleaf forest which is subject to subtropical climate conditions. +ENVO:01001793 subtropical broadleaf forest ENVO:01000430 broadleaf forest A broadleaf forest which is subject to subtropical climate conditions. ENVO:01001794 temperate broadleaf forest ENVO:01000430|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000206 some temperate|broadleaf forest A broadleaf forest which is subject to temperate climate conditions. ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process An environmental process either driven by or primarily impacting the parts or emergent properties of an ecosystem. ENVO:01001796 temperate mixed forest ENVO:01000431 mixed forest A mixed forest which is subject to temperate climatic conditions. ENVO:01001797 tropical mixed forest ENVO:01000431 mixed forest A mixed forest which is subject to tropical climatic conditions. -ENVO:01001798 tropical mixed forest biome ENVO:01001797|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|tropical mixed forest wwfBiome A tropical mixed forest in which dominant ecological communities have reached their climax successional state. -ENVO:01001799 tropical dry broadleaf forest ENVO:01001792 tropical broadleaf forest A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. -ENVO:01001800 tropical moist broadleaf forest ENVO:01001792 tropical broadleaf forest A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. -ENVO:01001801 subtropical dry broadleaf forest ENVO:01001793 subtropical broadleaf forest A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters or rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. -ENVO:01001802 subtropical moist broadleaf forest ENVO:01001793 subtropical broadleaf forest A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. -ENVO:01001803 tropical forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest ecosystem which is subject to tropical climate conditions. -ENVO:01001804 subtropical forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest ecosystem which is subject to subtropical climate conditions. -ENVO:01001805 temperate forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest ecosystem which is subject to temperate climate conditions. +ENVO:01001798 tropical mixed forest biome ENVO:01001797|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000204 some tropical|tropical mixed forest NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Soil broad scale value set|obo:envo#wwfBiome A tropical mixed forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001799 tropical dry broadleaf forest ENVO:01001792|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:01000830 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0055003)) some (water-based rainfall and ( some ))|tropical broadleaf forest A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. +ENVO:01001800 tropical moist broadleaf forest ENVO:01001792|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:01000830 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0055003)) some (water-based rainfall and ( some ))|tropical broadleaf forest A tropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. +ENVO:01001801 subtropical dry broadleaf forest ENVO:01001793|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:01000830 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0055003)) some (water-based rainfall and ( some ))|subtropical broadleaf forest A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) s subject to a year-round warm climate 2) may receive several hundred centimeters of rain per year and 3) are subject to long dry seasons which last several months. +ENVO:01001802 subtropical moist broadleaf forest ENVO:01001793|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:01000830 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0055003)) some (water-based rainfall and ( some ))|subtropical broadleaf forest laurel forest|laurisilva|laurissilva A subtropical broadleaf forest which 1) has low variability in annual temperature, 2) high levels of rainfall (>200 centimeter annually), and 3) has tree communities dominated by semi-evergreen and evergreen species. +ENVO:01001803 tropical forest ENVO:01001243 forest NMDC Soil local scale value set A forest ecosystem which is subject to tropical climate conditions. +ENVO:01001804 subtropical forest ENVO:01001243 forest A forest ecosystem which is subject to subtropical climate conditions. +ENVO:01001805 temperate forest ENVO:01001243 forest A forest ecosystem which is subject to temperate climate conditions. ENVO:01001806 tropical grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem A grassland ecosystem which is subject to tropical climatic conditions. -ENVO:01001807 flooded grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem -ENVO:01001808 montane grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem +ENVO:01001807 flooded grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem A grassland which is inundated with water. +ENVO:01001808 montane grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem A grassland which is subject to montane environmental conditions. ENVO:01001809 subtropical grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem A grassland which is subject to subtropical climatic conditions. ENVO:01001810 mediterranean grassland ENVO:01001809 subtropical grassland A grassland which is subject to mediterranean climatic conditions. -ENVO:01001811 temperate grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem -ENVO:01001812 subpolar grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem -ENVO:01001813 construction BFO:0000040 A material entity which has been assembled through the intentional, instinctual, or deliberately programmed efforts of an organism or machine. +ENVO:01001811 temperate grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem A grassland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001812 subpolar grassland ENVO:01001206 grassland ecosystem A grassland which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001813 construction BFO:0000040 assembled material entity A material entity which has been assembled through the intentional, instinctual, or deliberately programmed efforts of an organism or machine. ENVO:01001814 organic object BFO:0000030 An object which is formed as a result of one or more biological processes and is composed primarily of organic material. ENVO:01001815 cell culturing ENVO:02000007 tissue culture Cell culturing is the aseptic maintainance and growth of collections of cells outside of an organisms or natural environment in a suitable culture medium. ENVO:01001816 biomaterial containment unit ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A manufactured product which has been designed to contain a mass of biomaterial. @@ -3354,18 +3354,19 @@ ENVO:01001839 safe environment for living organisms ENVO:01001840 safe environme ENVO:01001840 safe environment ENVO:01000997 environmental system determined by a quality An environment in which material entities have a low likelihood of being damaged or destroyed. ENVO:01001841 volcanic soil BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0001000 some ENVO:01000660))|ENVO:00002232 some (environmental material and ( some tephra))|andosol An andosol which derives its silica content from glass and tephra ejected during a volcanic eruption. ENVO:01001842 momentum transfer process (RO:0000057 some BFO:0000040) and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001023)|ENVO:01001852 ( some ) and ( some )|energy transfer process An environmental process during which momentum is transferred from one material entity to another. -ENVO:01001843 atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000793|ENVO:01001842|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000015|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000267 some atmosphere| some atmospheric wind| some ocean|momentum transfer process envoMarine A momentum transfer process which unfolds as winds generate drag at the bottom of the atmosphere,coupled to dynamical forcing at the surface of the ocean. -ENVO:01001844 ocean surface stress PATO:0000161|RO:0000052 some ENVO:01001843 some atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process| envoEOVs|envoMarine A rate which inheres in an atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process. +ENVO:01001843 atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000793|ENVO:01001842|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000015|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000267 some atmosphere| some atmospheric wind| some ocean|momentum transfer process obo:envo#envoMarine A momentum transfer process which unfolds as winds generate drag at the bottom of the atmosphere,coupled to dynamical forcing at the surface of the ocean. +ENVO:01001844 ocean surface stress PATO:0000161|RO:0000052 some ENVO:01001843 some atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process| obo:envo#envoEOVs|obo:envo#envoMarine A rate which inheres in an atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process. ENVO:01001845 hoar ENVO:01001850 frost hoar frost|white frost Frost which is composed of interlocking ice crystals formed by vapour transfer (sublimation followed by deposition) of water vapour on some surface. ENVO:01001846 depth hoar ENVO:01001845|RO:0002220 some ((ENVO:00010504 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406)) and (RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000267)) some ((surface layer and ( some snow)) and ( some atmosphere))|hoar Hoar which is usually cup-shaped and facetted and which forms within dry, low-density snow beneath the snow surface. ENVO:01001847 hoarfrost ENVO:01001845 hoar -ENVO:01001848 rime ENVO:01001850|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0000963 and PATO:0001759) some ( and )|frost envoCryo|envoPolar Water ice which 1) has a white or milky and opaque appearance, 2) has a granular texture, and 3) is formed as a result of the deposition and rapid freezing of supercooled water drops as they make contact with an exposed object. +ENVO:01001848 rime ENVO:01001850|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0000963 and PATO:0001759) some ( and )|frost http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar Water ice which 1) has a white or milky and opaque appearance, 2) has a granular texture, and 3) is formed as a result of the deposition and rapid freezing of supercooled water drops as they make contact with an exposed object. ENVO:01001849 glaze ENVO:01001845 hoar ENVO:01001850 frost ENVO:00010483|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001546|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00010504|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000055|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000846 some | some desublimation of water vapour into ice| some surface layer| some water ice crystal|environmental material An environmental material which is primarily composed of minute ice crystals forming a fuzzy layer over a cold surface by direct deposition of water vapor. ENVO:01001851 geothermally active field BFO:0000051 some (RO:0002215 some (BFO:0000015 and (BFO:0000055 some ENVO:2000034)))|ENVO:01000352 some ( some ( and ( some geothermal energy)))|field A field in which geothermal processes occur. ENVO:01001852 energy transfer process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process during which one entity loses energy to another entity. ENVO:01001853 periglacial PATO:0000140|RO:0000052 some (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0001025 some (ENVO:00000132 or ENVO:00000133))) some ( and ( some (ice sheet or glacier)))| A positional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located in the vicinity of - but not adjacent to or within - a glacier or ice sheet. ENVO:01001854 hydrothermal field BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00000215 or ENVO:01000265 or ENVO:01001821)|ENVO:01001851 some (hydrothermal vent or hydrothermal seep or hydrothermally-influenced sediment)|geothermally active field A geothermally active field within which geothermally heated aqueous fluids are discharged from the the surface of a rocky planet. +ENVO:01001855 autonomous reef monitoring structure ENVO:00000070 human construction ARMS A human construction which mimic the complex structure of the sea bottom and serve as standardised collectors of marine life. ENVO:01001856 liquid accumulation process ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process A material accumulation process during which the volume of liquid entity increases. ENVO:01001857 outgoing longwave radiation ENVO:21001214 infrared radiation outgoing long-wave radiation|terrestrial long-wave flux|up-welling long-wave radiation An infrared radiation process which 1) transmits radiant energy has wavelengths between 3.0 and 100 μm, 2) is emitted from a planet and its atmosphere out to space in the form of thermal radiation. ENVO:01001858 cloud cover PATO:0001351|RO:0000052 some ENVO:01000760 some cloud| An area density which inheres in a clouds by virtue of some influence exerted their mass exerts on a given area. @@ -3373,21 +3374,22 @@ ENVO:01001859 dew point ENVO:09200001 temperature of air A temperature of air ENVO:01001860 wind gust ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind gust An atmospheric wind which 1) has an increased rate relative to other winds in the same region and 2) is followed by a lull. ENVO:01001861 shortwave radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation short-wave radiation An electromagnetic radiation process during which radiant energy with wavelengths in the visible, near-ultraviolet, or near-infrared spectra is realised. ENVO:01001862 Solar radiation Stellar radiation emitted from Sol. +ENVO:01001863 blended biomass derived from sessile communities colonising an autonomous reef monitoring structure ENVO:01000155 organic material sessile fraction Biomass which is composed primarily of sessile communities scraped from the plates of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS) and blended. ENVO:01001864 photosynthetically active radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation PAR Electromagnetic radidation which involves radiant energy in a spectral range (wave band) between 400 to 700 nanometers, that photosynthetic organisms are able to use in the process of photosynthesis. -ENVO:01001865 concentration of carbon dioxide in an atmosphere envoAtmo|envoNceas The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air that is part of an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001865 concentration of carbon dioxide in an atmosphere obo:envo#envoAtmo|obo:envo#envoNceas The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air that is part of an atmosphere. ENVO:01001866 well intervention BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000952|OBI:0000011|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000003 or ENVO:01001870)|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some (oil well or gas well)| some anthropisation| A planned process during which an oil or gas well is modified. ENVO:01001867 well stimulation ENVO:01001866 well intervention A well intervention during which the production of an oil or gas well is increased by improving the flow of hydrocarbons from the reservoir into the well bore. ENVO:01001868 hydraulic fracturing ENVO:01001867|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001869 some fracking liquid|well stimulation frac'ing|fraccing|fracing|fracking|hydrofracking|hydrofracturing A well stimulation technique during which bedrock formations are fractured through the injection of pressurized proppant-bearing liquid into a well-bore. ENVO:01001869 fracking liquid ENVO:01000815|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000993|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water| some manufacturing process|liquid environmental material fracking water A liquid environmental material which is composed primarily of water ammended with thickening agents and proppants. ENVO:01001870 gas well ENVO:00000026 well A well which has been drilled in order to extract natrual gas from subterranean reservoirs and bring it to the surface. -ENVO:01001871 pit ENVO:00000309|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |depressed landform A depression in the ground resembling a hole or cavity, either natural or anthropogenic. +ENVO:01001871 pit ENVO:00000309|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689 some |depressed landform NMDC Water local scale value set A depression in the ground resembling a hole or cavity, either natural or anthropogenic. ENVO:01001872 manure pit BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001115|ENVO:01001871 some manure storage space|pit A pit which is used for the collection and storage of manure. ENVO:01001873 hatchery BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000077|ENVO:00000070 some agricultural ecosystem|human construction A construction in which eggs are hatched under artificial conditions. ENVO:01001874 poultry hatchery ENVO:01001873 hatchery A hatchery in which the eggs of poultry are hatched under artificial conditions. ENVO:01001875 debris flow following rainfall ENVO:01000698 debris flow A debris flow which is causally preceded by rainfall. ENVO:01001876 graupel ENVO:01000406|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001848 some rime|snow snow pellets Snow which is composed of heavily rimed particles typically 2 to 5 millimeters in diameter (0.1 to 0.2 inch). ENVO:01001877 transient tracer CHEBI:35204|RO:0000052 some (CHEBI:134024 or CHEBI:155827 or CHEBI:29238 or CHEBI:30218 or CHEBI:30496 or CHEBI:36927) some ( or or or or or )| -ENVO:01001878 oceanic transient tracer ENVO:01001877 transient tracer marine transient tracer envoEOVs A transient tracer role which inheres in chemical entities in seawater. +ENVO:01001878 oceanic transient tracer ENVO:01001877 transient tracer marine transient tracer obo:envo#envoEOVs A transient tracer role which inheres in chemical entities in seawater. ENVO:01001879 proglacial PATO:0000140|RO:0000052 some (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000133)) some ( and ( some glacier))| A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with, or close to, a glacial margin. ENVO:01001880 subglacial PATO:0000140|RO:0000052 some (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001624)) some ( and ( some glacial bed))| A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with or below a glacial bed. ENVO:01001881 supraglacial PATO:0000140|RO:0000052 some (BFO:0000040 and (not (ENVO:01001880)) and (RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001503)) some ( and (not (subglacial)) and ( some glacial surface layer))| A positional quality which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer in being in physical contact with the upper surface of a glacier or objects on top of the glacier. @@ -3401,6 +3403,7 @@ ENVO:01001888 calcic spring ENVO:00000125 mineral spring A mineral spring thro ENVO:01001889 lithia spring ENVO:00000125 mineral spring A mineral spring through which water with elevated concentrations of lithium salts flows. ENVO:01001890 chalybeate spring ENVO:00000125 mineral spring A spring through which water with elevated concentrations of iron salts flows. ENVO:01001891 alum spring ENVO:00000125 mineral spring A spring through which water with elevated concentrations of hydrated double sulfate aluminium salts flows. +ENVO:01001892 sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure ENVO:01000155 organic material motile fraction Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS). ENVO:01001893 salt spring ENVO:00000125 mineral spring saline spring A mineral spring through which water with elevated concentrations of sodium, calcium, or magnesium salts flows. ENVO:01001894 alkaline spring ENVO:00000125 mineral spring A mineral spring through which water with a high pH flows. ENVO:01001895 soda spring ENVO:00000125 mineral spring A mineral spring through which water with elevated levels of dissolved carbon dioxide gas flows. @@ -3408,6 +3411,77 @@ ENVO:01001896 radioactive spring BFO:0000051 some (CHEBI:15377 and (RO:0000086 s ENVO:01001897 neutral spring ENVO:00000027 spring A spring through which water with a neutral pH flows. ENVO:01001898 acidic spring ENVO:00000027 spring acid spring A spring through which water with a low pH flows. ENVO:01001899 reef ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature +ENVO:01001900 biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 100 micrometre mesh ENVO:01001892 sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure motile 100 micrometre fraction Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 500 micrometre mesh followed by a 100 micrometre mesh. +ENVO:01001901 biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 500 micrometre mesh ENVO:01001892 sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure motile 500 micrometre fraction Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 2 millimeter mesh followed by a 500 micrometre mesh. +ENVO:01001902 temperate desert ecosystem ENVO:01001780 desert ecosystem A desert ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001903 montane desert ecosystem ENVO:01001780 desert ecosystem A desert ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001904 polar desert ecosystem ENVO:01001780 desert ecosystem A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001905 subtropical desert ecosystem ENVO:01001780 desert ecosystem A desert ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001906 tropical desert ecosystem ENVO:01001780 desert ecosystem A desert ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001907 freshwater lake ecosystem ENVO:01001789 freshwater ecosystem A freshwater ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater lake. +ENVO:01001908 large freshwater lake ecosystem ENVO:01001907|RO:0002507 some (ENVO:01001907 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000586)) some (freshwater lake ecosystem and ( some ))|freshwater lake ecosystem A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater lake. +ENVO:01001909 small freshwater lake ecosystem ENVO:01001907|RO:0002507 some (ENVO:00000021 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000587)) some (freshwater lake and ( some ))|freshwater lake ecosystem A freshwater lake ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater lake. +ENVO:01001910 freshwater river ecosystem ENVO:03605009 freshwater stream ecosystem A freshwater stream ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater river. +ENVO:01001911 large freshwater river ecosystem ENVO:01001910 freshwater river ecosystem A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a large freshwater river. +ENVO:01001912 small freshwater river ecosystem ENVO:01001910 freshwater river ecosystem A freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a small freshwater river. +ENVO:01001913 large freshwater river delta ecosystem ENVO:01001911 large freshwater river ecosystem A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its delta. +ENVO:01001914 large freshwater river headwater ecosystem ENVO:01001911 large freshwater river ecosystem A large freshwater river ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by its headwaters. +ENVO:01001915 subtropical woodland ecosystem ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem A woodland ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001916 mediterranean woodland ecosystem ENVO:01001915 subtropical woodland ecosystem A woodland ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001917 temperate woodland ecosystem ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem A woodland ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001918 tropical woodland ecosystem ENVO:01001245 woodland ecosystem A woodland ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001919 flooded savanna BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001920|ENVO:00000261 some wet soil|savanna A savanna which has soil that is either very wet or saturated with water. +ENVO:01001920 wet soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has a high water content. +ENVO:01001921 mediterranean savanna ENVO:01001922 subtropical savanna A subtropical savanna which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001922 subtropical savanna ENVO:00000261|ENVO:01001922 savanna|subtropical savanna A savanna which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001923 montane savanna ENVO:00000261 savanna A savanna which is subject to montain environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001924 temperate savanna ENVO:00000261 savanna A savanna which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001925 tropical savanna ENVO:00000261 savanna A savanna which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001926 polar tundra biome ENVO:01001625 polar tundra ecosystem A polar tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001927 montane ecosystem ENVO:01001790 terrestrial ecosystem A terrestrial ecosystem which is subject to montane environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001928 subpolar grassland biome ENVO:01001812 subpolar grassland A subpolar grassland ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001929 meadow biome ENVO:00000108 meadow ecosystem A meadow ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001930 rangeland ecosystem ENVO:01001790|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001442 some agriculture|terrestrial ecosystem rangeland An terrestrial ecosystem which is primarily used for the rearing and grazing of livestock. +ENVO:01001931 temperate ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem An ecosystem which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001932 tropical ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem An ecosystem which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001933 subtropical ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem An ecosystem which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001934 mediterranean ecosystem ENVO:01001933 subtropical ecosystem A subtropical ecosystem which is subject to mediterranean environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001935 polar ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem An ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001936 subpolar ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem An ecosystem which is subject to subpolar environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001937 distillation BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000622 or ENVO:01000727)|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000724|ENVO:03000043 some (vapourisation or sublimation process)| some condensation process|material transformation process A process during which a liquid or solid material is separated into component materials by vaporisation and the condensation of the resulting vapour into a different container. +ENVO:01001938 nival ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem An ecosystem which is subject to nival environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001939 alpine ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem An ecosystem which is subject to alpine environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001940 subalpine ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem An ecosystem which is subject to subalpine environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001941 facilitation OBI:0000011 A planned process during which agents reduce the resources or effort needed to accomplish other planned process. +ENVO:01001942 mobile dental clinic ENVO:03501185 dental clinic A dental clinic which is capable of transporting equipment and personnel to render dental care. +ENVO:01001943 dry distillation BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000840 or ENVO:01000841)|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000727|ENVO:01001937 some (thermolysis or pyrolysis)| some sublimation process|distillation Distillation during which a solid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into either solid or liquid component materials. +ENVO:01001944 classical distillation ENVO:02500000 environmental system process Distillation during which a liquid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into liquid component materials. +ENVO:01001945 deionisation ENVO:03000043 material transformation process deionization A process during which ion exchange chemistry is used to replace one class of ions with another. +ENVO:01001946 mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide ion) exchange ENVO:01001945 deionisation A deionisation process during which mineral ions are replaced with either protons or hydroxide ions. +ENVO:01001947 deionised water ENVO:00002006|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01001945 some deionisation|liquid water Liquid water which is the output of a deionisation process. +ENVO:01001948 mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionised water ENVO:01001947|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01001946 some mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide ion) exchange|deionised water demineralised water Deionised water which is the output of a mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionisation process. +ENVO:01001949 rainforest ENVO:01001243|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001825|RO:0000086 some PATO:0015010 some | some |forest rainforest ecosystem A forest which 1) possesses a closed and continuous tree canopy, 2) is subject to high humidity and rainfall, and 3) includes well-distributed populations of epiphytes, lianas, and vegetation adapted to high humidity or rainfall. +ENVO:01001950 rainforest biome ENVO:01001949 rainforest A rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001951 tropical rainforest ENVO:01001949 rainforest A rainforest which is subject to tropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001952 temperate rainforest ENVO:01001949 rainforest A rainforest which is subject to temperate environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001953 littoral rainforest BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000125|ENVO:01001949 some marine littoral zone|rainforest A rainforest which 1) occurs near a marine coastline or littoral zone, 2) grows on beach sand, quartz-rich sediments, meta-sediments or on coastal headlands enriched by volcanic minerals, 3) is subject to aeolian transport of sea salt, including minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and phosphorus. +ENVO:01001954 dry rainforest ENVO:01001949 rainforest A rainforest which has a more open canopy and less rainfall than other rainforest types. +ENVO:01001955 sclerophyllous forest biome ENVO:01000434 sclerophyllous forest A sclerophyllous forest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001956 temperate sclerophyllous dry forest biome ENVO:01000395 temperate sclerophyllous dry forest +ENVO:01001957 tropical sclerophyllous dry forest biome ENVO:01000396 tropical sclerophyllous dry forest +ENVO:01001958 subtropical rainforest ENVO:01001949 rainforest A rainforest which is subject to subtropical environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001959 dry rainforest biome ENVO:01001954 dry rainforest A dry rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001960 littoral rainforest biome ENVO:01001953 littoral rainforest A littoral rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001961 subtropical rainforest biome ENVO:01001958 subtropical rainforest A subtropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001962 temperate rainforest biome ENVO:01001952 temperate rainforest A temperate rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001963 tropical rainforest biome ENVO:01001951 tropical rainforest A tropical rainforest which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01001964 seawater ENVO:00002149 ocean water Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean. +ENVO:01001966 coastal ocean water ENVO:00002149 ocean water coastal ocean water|coastal oceanic water|coastal seawater|coastal water Coastal ocean water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. +ENVO:01001967 oceanogenesis ENVO:01001220|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000799 some astronomical body|water accumulation process A water accumulation process which results in the formation of an ocean by the outgassing, capture, and subsequent condensation of water vapour during the formation of an astronomical body. +ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture BFO:0000051 some PCO:1000004|ENVO:02000008 some |cell culture culture of microorganismal cells|microbiological culture A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms. +ENVO:01001969 bacterial cell culture ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of bacterial biomass. +ENVO:01001970 archaeal cell culture ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of archaeal biomass. +ENVO:01001971 cell culture of eukaryotic microbes ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of eukaryotic biomass. ENVO:01003000 spacecraft ENVO:01000604 vehicle A vehicle designed to fly in outer space. ENVO:01003001 water-holding capacity BFO:0000016|RO:0000052 some BFO:0000040 some | A disposition of a material entity which is realised when it is saturated with liquid water. ENVO:01003002 particle BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000060|ENVO:01001687|RO:0002219 some (ENVO:01000797 or ENVO:01000815) some particulate environmental material|mass of solid material|surrounded by some (gaseous environmental material or liquid environmental material) grain A mass of solid material which is either 1) a minute fragment of a larger mass or 2) one of a collection of small masses composing an aggregate. @@ -3437,7 +3511,7 @@ ENVO:02000004 nesting material ENVO:00010483 environmental material Nesting ma ENVO:02000005 obsolete livestock-associated habitat livestock Livestock is an animal-associated habitat consisting of any domestic or domesticated animal intentionally raised for food or in the production of food or raised as stock to produce food or fibre, in an agricultural setting or for its labour or pen-raised animals raised on licensed game farm operations. Livestock include: bovine animals (including buffalo and bison), ovine animals, porcine animals, caprine animals, , poultry, bees, equine animals, cervidae animals; animals of the genus Lama; ratites (Emu, Ostrich, and Rhea), fish or shellfish in aquaculture facilities, and enclosed domesticated rabbits or hares raised for human food or fiber. ENVO:02000006 obsolete cultured habitat obo:envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC Cultured habitat is an controlled habitat created by humans through laboratory techniques usually for the purposes of preparing cell, organ, tissue and plant tissue cultures. ENVO:02000007 tissue culture OBI:0000011 Tissue culture is the culture of cells, tissues or organs in a nutrient medium under sterile conditions. -ENVO:02000008 cell culture ENVO:01000155 organic material A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. +ENVO:02000008 cell culture ENVO:01000155 organic material Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. ENVO:02000009 plant tissue culture ENVO:02000007 tissue culture Plant tissue culture is the growth or maintenance of plant cells, tissues, organs or whole plants in vitro. ENVO:02000010 organ culture ENVO:02000007 tissue culture Organ culture is the aseptic culture of complete living organs of animals and plants outside the body in a suitable culture medium. Animal organs must be small enough to allow the nutrients in the culture medium to penetrate all the cells. ENVO:02000011 obsolete buffalo milk @@ -3473,12 +3547,12 @@ ENVO:02000040 mucus material ENVO:02000019|RO:0002473 some UBERON:0000912 some ENVO:02000041 lymph material ENVO:02000019|RO:0002473 some UBERON:0002391 some |bodily fluid material A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of lymph, a bodily fluid consisting of a usually clear coagulable fluid that passes from intercellular spaces of body tissue into the lymphatic vessels, is discharged into the blood by way of the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct, and resembles blood plasma in containing white blood cells and especially lymphocytes but normally few red blood cells and no platelets. ENVO:02000042 interstitial fluid material ENVO:02000019|RO:0002473 some UBERON:0000913 some |bodily fluid material intercellular fluid material|tissue fluid material A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of interstitial fluid, a bodily fluid consisting of a solution which bathes and surrounds the cells of multicellular animals. It is the main component of the extracellular fluid, which also includes plasma and transcellular fluid. ENVO:02000043 biological product ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A biological product is an environmental substrate comprised of any virus, therapeutic serum, toxin, antitoxin, or analogous product available to prevent, treat or cure diseases or injuries in man. -ENVO:02000044 siliceous ooze ENVO:01000082 biogenous sediment envoPolar Siliceous ooze is a marine sediment composed of the debris of plankton with silica shells, such as diatoms and radiolaria. This ooze is limited to areas with high biological productivity, such as the polar oceans, and upwelling zones near the equator. The least common type of sediment, it covers only 15% of the ocean floor. It accumulates at a slower rate than calcareous ooze: 0.2-1 cm / 1000 yr. +ENVO:02000044 siliceous ooze ENVO:01000082 biogenous sediment obo:envo#envoPolar Siliceous ooze is a marine sediment composed of the debris of plankton with silica shells, such as diatoms and radiolaria. This ooze is limited to areas with high biological productivity, such as the polar oceans, and upwelling zones near the equator. The least common type of sediment, it covers only 15% of the ocean floor. It accumulates at a slower rate than calcareous ooze: 0.2-1 cm / 1000 yr. ENVO:02000045 red clay ENVO:01000082 biogenous sediment "Red clay, also known as pelagic clay, accumulates in the deepest and most remote areas of the ocean. Containing less than 30% biogenic material, its composition is a varied mix of very fine quartz and clay minerals, authigenic deposits precipitated directly from seawater, and micrometeorites. Though called ""red"" because it sometimes takes the color of oxidized iron minerals, it is usually brownish in color. Its ultimate origin is uncertain, but red clay seems to be mostly derived from distant rivers, and windblown dust. Covering 38% of the ocean floor, it accumulates more slowly than any other sediment type, at only 0.1-0.5 cm / 1000 yr." ENVO:02000046 calcareous ooze ENVO:01000082 biogenous sediment Calcareous ooze is a marine sediment composed primarily of the shells--also known as tests--of foraminifera, coccolithophores, and pteropods. This is the most common pelagic sediment by area, covering 48% of the world ocean's floor. This type of ooze is limited to depths above the Carbonate Compensation Depth at time of burial. It accumulates more rapidly than any other pelagic sediment type, with a rate that varies from 0.3 - 5 cm / 1000 yr. ENVO:02000047 animal feed FOODON:00002403 fodder Food material which can be used to meet nutritional requirements of animals, particularly livestock such as cattle, goats, sheep, horses, chickens and pigs. ENVO:02000048 contaminated animal feed ENVO:02000047 animal feed Contaminated animal feed is an animal feed that has become contaminated with or come contact with microorganisms or toxic chemicals. -ENVO:02000049 coastal water body ENVO:00001999 marine water body envoPolar Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast. +ENVO:02000049 coastal water body ENVO:01000617|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000687 some coast|lentic water body obo:envo#envoPolar A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast. ENVO:02000050 obsolete spinach ENVO:02000051 obsolete unpasteurized milk product raw milk Raw milk which has not undergone the pasteurization process. ENVO:02000052 umbrella ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A canopy designed to protect against precipitation or sunlight. @@ -3488,7 +3562,7 @@ ENVO:02000055 plant feed FOODON:00002403 Food material which can be used to m ENVO:02000056 obsolete egg product ENVO:02000057 obsolete hen's egg product ENVO:02000058 cloth ENVO:02000001 textile A textile comprised of a pliable material made usually by weaving, felting, or knitting natural or synthetic fibers and filaments. -ENVO:02000059 surface soil ENVO:00001998 soil topsoil A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter. +ENVO:02000059 surface soil ENVO:00001998 soil topsoil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter. ENVO:02000060 obsolete apple cider cider ENVO:02000061 obsolete unpasteurized orange juice ENVO:02000062 obsolete dessert @@ -3554,7 +3628,7 @@ ENVO:02000121 peat extraction BFO:0000051 some ENVO:02000122|ENVO:01000785 some ENVO:02000122 peat drainage BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00005774|ENVO:01003009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water| some peat soil|drainage process A drainage process during which water is transported away from peat. ENVO:02000123 paint ENVO:0010001|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548 some |anthropogenic environmental material Any liquid, liquefiable, or mastic composition that, after application to a substrate in a thin layer, converts to a solid film. It is most commonly used to protect, color, or provide texture to objects. ENVO:02000124 lead paint ENVO:02000123 paint Paint that contains lead. -ENVO:02000125 transportation ENVO:03000010 material transport process A planned process that is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another. +ENVO:02000125 transportation ENVO:03000010 material transport process locomotion A planned process that is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another. ENVO:02000126 wood ash ENVO:02000090|RO:0002353 some (ENVO:01000839 and (RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002040)) some (combustion process and ( some wood))|ash the residue powder that is derived from the combustion of wood. ENVO:02000127 coal ash ENVO:02000090|RO:0002353 some (ENVO:01000839 and (RO:0002233 some ENVO:02000091)) some (combustion process and ( some coal))|ash coal combustion residuals Ash that is produced from the burning of coal. ENVO:02000128 fly ash ENVO:02000127 coal ash A very fine, powdery material composed mostly of silica made from the burning of finely ground coal in a boiler. @@ -3568,13 +3642,13 @@ ENVO:02000135 fast neutron reactor ENVO:02000137 nuclear power reactor fast reac ENVO:02000136 research nuclear reactor ENVO:02000133 nuclear reactor non-power reactor|nuclear test reactor|test reactor A nuclear reactor which serves primarily as a neutron source for purposes other than power. ENVO:02000137 nuclear power reactor ENVO:02000133 nuclear reactor power reactor A nuclear reactor which is used as a source of power. ENVO:02000138 mangrove biome soil ENVO:00001998 soil mangrove soil Soil which is located in a mangrove biome. -ENVO:02000139 desert spring ENVO:00000027 spring A spring that is located in the desert. +ENVO:02000139 desert spring ENVO:00000027 spring NMDC Water local scale value set A spring that is located in the desert. ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material ENVO:00010483 environmental material fluid An environmental material which is unable to resist shear forces and continuously deforms when subject to them. ENVO:02000141 refinery ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction which is used to process materials into forms that have increased value or utility in downstream processes. ENVO:02000142 petroleum oil refinery ENVO:02000141 refinery oil refinery A refinery which is capable of processing petroleum oil. ENVO:02000143 sugar refinery ENVO:02000141 refinery A refinery which is capable of processing raw sugar. Raw sugar is processed from cane or beets into white refined sugar. ENVO:02000144 natural gas processing plant ENVO:02000141 refinery A refinery which is capable of processing natural gas. Natural-gas processing encompasses a range of industrial processes designed to purify raw natural gas by removing impurities, contaminants and higher molecular mass hydrocarbons to produce what is known as pipeline quality dry natural gas -ENVO:02000145 subterranean lake ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00005792 lake|underground water A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. +ENVO:02000145 subterranean lake ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00005792 lake|underground water NMDC Water environmental medium value set|NMDC Water local scale value set A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. ENVO:02000146 chemical engineering process OBI:0000011 industrial chemical processing A planned process which has the intention of producing, consuming, or transforming materials via the execution of chemical reactions. ENVO:02000147 refinement process ENVO:02000146 chemical engineering process refining A planned material transformation process which takes as input a material and removes impurities. ENVO:02000148 Haber-Bosch process ENVO:02000146|RO:0002233 some CHEBI:17997|RO:0002234 some CHEBI:16134 some | some |chemical engineering process Haber process A chemical engineering process that produces ammonia en masse via artificial nitrogen fixation. @@ -3583,27 +3657,62 @@ ENVO:02000150 uranium deposit ENVO:01000255 mineral deposit uranium ore deposit ENVO:02000151 natural nuclear fission reactor ENVO:02000150 uranium deposit A uranium deposit where self-sustaining nuclear chain reactions have occurred. ENVO:02000152 mangrove biome sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment mangrove sediment Sediment that is part of a mangrove biome. ENVO:02000153 marine salt marsh sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment that is part of a salt marsh. +ENVO:02000154 animal construction ENVO:01001813 construction Non-human animal assembled structure|Non-human animal construction A construction that is assembled by a non-human animal ENVO:02000155 solid waste material ENVO:00002264 waste material solid waste Solid material that has a waste role. ENVO:02000156 organic dairy farm ENVO:03501120 dairy farm A dairy farm which is managed using practices certified to be organic by a competent authority. ENVO:02000157 municipal landfill ENVO:00000533 landfill A landfill that receives household waste. -ENVO:02000158 biological nutrient removal during wastewater treatment BFO:0000050 some ENVO:06105300|ENVO:01000741 some wastewater treatment process|recycling process A recycling process that uses microbes for the uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus during wastewater treatment. +ENVO:02000158 biological nutrient removal during wastewater treatment BFO:0000050 some ENVO:06105300|ENVO:01000741 some wastewater treatment process|waste recycling process A recycling process that uses microbes for the uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus during wastewater treatment. +ENVO:02000159 bee hive ENVO:02000160 hymenopteran habitation beehive An animal habitation that is assembled by colonies of organisms in the clade Anthophila (bees). Each nest is composed of multiple honeycombs, constructed using beeswax for the purposes of rearing young and storing honey and pollen. +ENVO:02000160 hymenopteran habitation ENVO:00005803 animal habitation An animal habitation assembled by organisms within the clade Hymenoptera. Examples include termite nests, beehives, and ant nests. Typically constructed to serve as habitation for a whole colony ruled by a queen. +ENVO:02000161 termite mound ENVO:2000006 nest of termite A termite nest that is built above ground, and is made of soil, saliva, and feces, formed as a large mound. +ENVO:02000162 termite subterranean nest ENVO:2000006 nest of termite A termite nest that is underground, often connected to food sources through a network of tunnels. +ENVO:02000163 termite arboreal nest ENVO:2000006 nest of termite A termite nest that is built above ground in trees or on structures, often resembling large lumps attached to branches. +ENVO:02000164 crocodilian nest ENVO:00005803 animal habitation nest of crocodilian|nest of crocodylian An animal habitation that is assembled by an organism in the order Crocodylia (alligators, crocodiles, caimans, and gharials). These habitations (nests), are typically built in freshwater or brackish environments. They can be mound nests, made from vegetation, mud, and organic material, or hole nests, excavated in sandy or muddy banks. These nests serve as sites for egg laying, incubation, and initial care of the young. +ENVO:02000165 nest of crocodile ENVO:02000164 crocodilian nest crocodile nest An animal habitation that is constructed by organisms in the family Crocodylidae (crocodiles). +ENVO:02000166 natural bee hive ENVO:02000159 bee hive A bee hive that occurs naturally without human intervention, typically found in environments such as tree cavities, rock crevices, or underground burrows. +ENVO:02000167 anthropogenic bee hive ENVO:02000159 bee hive artificial hive A bee hive that is built in a structure assembled by humans to house bee colonies, often for the purposes of honey production, pollination, or research. +ENVO:02000168 anthropogenic bee hive structure BFO:0000051 some ENVO:02000167|ENVO:00000070 some anthropogenic bee hive|human construction A human construction that serves as a structure in which bees can build their hives. +ENVO:02000169 beeswax ENVO:02000117 natural wax A natural wax that is produced by a bee. +ENVO:02000170 honeycomb ENVO:02000154|RO:0002473 some ENVO:02000169 some beeswax|animal construction A modular structure created by bees (Anthophila) from beeswax, consisting of a mass of hexagonal prismatic cells used to store honey, pollen, and house brood (eggs, larvae, and pupae). +ENVO:02000171 hymenopteran construction ENVO:02000154 animal construction construction of hymenopteran +ENVO:02000172 nest of wasp ENVO:02000160 hymenopteran habitation An animal habitation that is assembled by a wasp. These may be in the ground, in wall cavities, or in sheltered areas. +ENVO:02000173 beaver lodge ENVO:00005803|RO:0001025 some (ENVO:00000033 and (RO:0002507 some ENVO:00000500)) some (pond and ( some beaver dam))|animal habitation An animal habitation created by a beaver, constructed within or adjacent to the pond created by the beaver dam. +ENVO:02000174 ant dump ENVO:02000171 hymenopteran construction An animal construction created by leaf-cutter ants that is composed of various materials that result from the ants' activities and behaviors, including degraded plant material, microbial communities, organic material, dead ants and fungus. +ENVO:02000175 spider web ENVO:00005803 animal habitation An animal structure that is assembled by a spider from silk, that serves as both habitation and a structure to trap prey. +ENVO:02000176 bioremediation ENVO:02000177 pollution degradation +ENVO:02000177 pollution degradation ENVO:02000178 anthropogenic modulation of pollution +ENVO:02000178 anthropogenic modulation of pollution ENVO:02500026 anthropogenic modulatory intervention process +ENVO:02000179 mine pit pond ENVO:00000033 pond +ENVO:02000180 hydrocarbon bioremediation ENVO:02000176 bioremediation A process of bioremediation that specifically targets the breakdown of hydrocarbon pollutants, using engineered or adapted microorganisms to convert these organic compounds into less harmful substances. +ENVO:02000181 metal bioremediation ENVO:02000176 bioremediation A bioremediation technique involving the use of specially engineered organisms, often microbes, that can sequester, mobilize, or transform metal contaminants into non-toxic forms. +ENVO:02000182 persistent organic pollutant bioremediation ENVO:02000176 bioremediation A specialized form of bioremediation focusing on the degradation or transformation of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), employing engineered organisms capable of breaking down compounds that are resistant to environmental degradation. +ENVO:02000183 terephthalate remediation ENVO:02000176 bioremediation A bioremediation process directed at the degradation of terephthalate compounds, utilizing genetically modified or specially adapted microorganisms to metabolize these synthetic polymers. +ENVO:02000184 tetrachloroethylene or tetrachloroethylene derivative remediation ENVO:02000176 bioremediation A form of bioremediation that targets tetrachloroethylene and its derivatives, employing organisms that have been engineered to detoxify these chlorinated organic solvents. +ENVO:02000185 thiocyanate remediation ENVO:02000176 bioremediation A bioremediation process specifically designed for the breakdown of thiocyanates, using modified organisms to convert thiocyanate into less harmful substances through biological pathways. +ENVO:02000186 mine pit ENVO:01001871 pit +ENVO:02000187 biotransformation process OBI:0000011 biotransformation A planned process involving the deliberate use of biological agents, such as microbes or enzymes, to chemically modify substances in a controlled setting. This process is typically utilized to enhance the value or reduce the environmental impact of various materials. +ENVO:02000188 biotransformation of coal ENVO:02000187 biotransformation process A biotransformation process that targets coal, using engineered biological organisms to alter its chemical composition or properties, potentially enhancing its energy efficiency or reducing its environmental footprint. +ENVO:02000189 microbial enhanced oil recovery ENVO:02000187 biotransformation process A biotransformation that uses microorganisms to increase the extraction efficiency of oil from reservoirs. This process may involve the alteration of oil viscosity, the modification of reservoir properties, or the production of biosurfactants. +ENVO:02000190 microbial solubization of coal ENVO:02000187 biotransformation process A biotransformation that uses microbes to convert solid coal into a more soluble form, enhancing its utility for energy production or further chemical processing. +ENVO:02000191 biotransformation of biomass into mixed alcohols ENVO:02000187 biotransformation process mixed alcohol bioreactor process A biotransformation process that produces mixed alcohols from from biomass via fermentation. +ENVO:02000192 adit BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000076|ENVO:00000066 some mine|man-made tunnel A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage to an underground mine. ENVO:02500000 environmental system process BFO:0000015 A process in which includes the components of an environmental system as participants. ENVO:02500001 desertification ENVO:02500005|RO:0002233 some (not (ENVO:00000097 or ENVO:01000179))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00000097 or ENVO:01000179) some (desert area or desert biome)| some (not (desert area or desert biome))|land degradation A type of land degradation in which terrestrial ecosystem becomes increasingly dry, typically losing its bodies of water as well as vegetation and wildlife. -ENVO:02500002 flooding BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03000009 and (RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006))|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03000010 and (RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006))|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000635 some (material accumulation process and ( some liquid water))| some (material transport process and ( some liquid water))| some planetary landmass| some water body|material transport process environmental_hazards A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of inland and/or tidal waters, and/or the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. A great flow along a watercourse or a flow causing inundation of lands not normally covered by water. +ENVO:02500002 flooding BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03000009 and (RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006))|BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03000010 and (RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006))|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000635 some (material accumulation process and ( some liquid water))| some (material transport process and ( some liquid water))| some planetary landmass| some water body|material transport process obo:envo#environmental_hazards A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of inland and/or tidal waters, and/or the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. A great flow along a watercourse or a flow causing inundation of lands not normally covered by water. ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process which occurs within an atmosphere. -ENVO:02500004 greenhouse effect ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process envoPolar A process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all directions. Since part of this re-radiation is back towards the surface and the lower atmosphere, it results in an elevation of the average surface temperature above what it would be in the absence of the gases. +ENVO:02500004 greenhouse effect ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process obo:envo#envoPolar A process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all directions. Since part of this re-radiation is back towards the surface and the lower atmosphere, it results in an elevation of the average surface temperature above what it would be in the absence of the gases. ENVO:02500005 land degradation BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000743|ENVO:01001795|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000446|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000635 some land consumption process| some planetary landmass| some terrestrial biome|ecosystem process A process which diminishes the functioning of an ecosystem located on land. -ENVO:02500007 ecosystem-wide photosynthesis BFO:0000051 some GO:0015979|ENVO:01001795|RO:0002233 some (CHEBI:16526 and (ENVO:00002006 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:15022)))|RO:0002234 some (CHEBI:15379 and CHEBI:16646) some | some ( and (liquid water and ( some )))| some ( and )|ecosystem process envoPolar A process which consists of all photosynthesis processes instantiated in an ecosystem. +ENVO:02500007 ecosystem-wide photosynthesis BFO:0000051 some GO:0015979|ENVO:01001795|RO:0002233 some (CHEBI:16526 and (ENVO:00002006 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:15022)))|RO:0002234 some (CHEBI:15379 and CHEBI:16646) some | some ( and (liquid water and ( some )))| some ( and )|ecosystem process obo:envo#envoPolar A process which consists of all photosynthesis processes instantiated in an ecosystem. ENVO:02500008 ecosystem-wide respiration BFO:0000051 some GO:0045333|ENVO:02500000|RO:0002233 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:17654))|RO:0002233 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:33284))|RO:0002234 some CHEBI:15422 some | some | some ( and ( some ))| some ( and ( some ))|environmental system process A process which consists of all respiration processes instantiated in an ecosystem. -ENVO:02500009 biogeochemical cycling ENVO:02500030 biogeochemical process envoPolar A biogeochemical process during which one or more chemical compounds are sequentially converted into a series of related compounds in a regularly repeating, periodic fashion. -ENVO:02500010 carbon cycling ENVO:02500009|RO:0000057 some (CHEBI:24431 and (BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:27594)) some ( and ( some ))|biogeochemical cycling carbon cycle envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has carbon-bearing chemical entities as participants. -ENVO:02500011 afforestation ENVO:02500032|RO:0002233 some (not (ENVO:01000174 or ENVO:01001243))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000174 or ENVO:01001243)|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some (forest biome or forest ecosystem)| some (not (forest biome or forest ecosystem))|planned revegetation Establishment of a new forest by seeding or planting of nonforested land. +ENVO:02500009 biogeochemical cycling ENVO:02500030 biogeochemical process obo:envo#envoPolar A biogeochemical process during which one or more chemical compounds are sequentially converted into a series of related compounds in a regularly repeating, periodic fashion. +ENVO:02500010 carbon cycling ENVO:02500009|RO:0000057 some (CHEBI:24431 and (BFO:0000051 some CHEBI:27594)) some ( and ( some ))|biogeochemical cycling carbon cycle obo:envo#envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has carbon-bearing chemical entities as participants. +ENVO:02500011 afforestation ENVO:02500032|RO:0002233 some (not (ENVO:01000174 or ENVO:01001243))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000174 or ENVO:01001243)|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some (forest biome or forest)| some (not (forest biome or forest))|planned revegetation Establishment of a new forest by seeding or planting of nonforested land. ENVO:02500012 deforestation ENVO:01001795|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00000111 or ENVO:01000174)|RO:0002234 some (not (ENVO:00000111 or ENVO:01000174)) some (forested area or forest biome)| some (not (forested area or forest biome))|ecosystem process clearance|clearing An ecosystem process during which the flora and fauna belonging to a forest are removed or destroyed. ENVO:02500013 reforestation BFO:0000051 some ENVO:02500015|ENVO:02500032 some forest area expansion|planned revegetation The planting of trees in areas in where forests have previously been cleared. ENVO:02500014 forest process ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process ENVO:02500015 forest area expansion BFO:0000051 some ENVO:02500011|ENVO:01001795 some afforestation|ecosystem process ENVO:02500017 obsolete anthropogenic reforestation -ENVO:02500018 algal bloom process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000317|ENVO:01001795|RO:0000057 some ENVO:2000004 some algal bloom| some aquatic environment|ecosystem process envoPolar A process during which the populations in a community of algae in a marine or freshwater ecosystem undergo rapid growth, resulting in high concentrations of algal cells that occur only periodically and briefly in that ecosystem, relative to their concentrations through the majority of the planetary orbital period. +ENVO:02500018 algal bloom process BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000317|ENVO:01001795|RO:0000057 some ENVO:2000004 some algal bloom| some aquatic environment|ecosystem process obo:envo#envoPolar A process during which the populations in a community of algae in a marine or freshwater ecosystem undergo rapid growth, resulting in high concentrations of algal cells that occur only periodically and briefly in that ecosystem, relative to their concentrations through the majority of the planetary orbital period. ENVO:02500019 obsolete alga ENVO:02500021 algal bloom collapse ENVO:01001795|RO:0002229 some ENVO:02500018 some algal bloom process|ecosystem process A process during which the rapid growth of algal populations that result in an algal bloom ceases, and cell densities begin to fall due to death, predation, and transport. ENVO:02500022 algal bloom process phase BFO:0000050 some ENVO:02500018|ENVO:01001795 some algal bloom process|ecosystem process @@ -3612,173 +3721,173 @@ ENVO:02500024 accumulation of toxins from algal bloom process ENVO:02500022 alga ENVO:02500025 degradation of toxins from algal bloom process ENVO:02500022 algal bloom process phase ENVO:02500026 anthropogenic modulatory intervention process OBI:0000011 A process during which humans apply technology to alter the magnitude, duration, rate, or impact of an environmental process. ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process An environmental process which is driven by the action of humans. -ENVO:02500028 planetary erosion ENVO:01001346|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00010483|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000638 some environmental material| some planetary crust|erosion envoPolar An action of exogenic processes (such as water flow or wind) which remove environmental material from one part of a planet's crust, transporting it to another location where it is deposited. +ENVO:02500028 planetary erosion ENVO:01001346|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00010483|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000638 some environmental material| some planetary crust|erosion obo:envo#envoPolar An action of exogenic processes (such as water flow or wind) which remove environmental material from one part of a planet's crust, transporting it to another location where it is deposited. ENVO:02500029 bedrock dissolution ENVO:02500028|RO:0000057 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:46787))|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000751 some ( and ( some ))| some bedrock|planetary erosion An erosional process in which bedrock is converted from its solid form into a solute by the action of some solvent. -ENVO:02500030 biogeochemical process BFO:0000051 some GO:0008150|ENVO:02500000|RO:0000057 some CHEBI:24431|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000951 some | some | some natural environment|environmental system process envoPolar A process during which chemicals that are involved in natural ecosystem processes are transported or transformed, and which impact the activity of biological entities +ENVO:02500030 biogeochemical process BFO:0000051 some GO:0008150|ENVO:02500000|RO:0000057 some CHEBI:24431|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000951 some | some | some natural environment|environmental system process obo:envo#envoPolar A process during which chemicals that are involved in natural ecosystem processes are transported or transformed, and which impact the activity of biological entities ENVO:02500031 hydrological process ENVO:02500000|RO:0000057 some (CHEBI:15377 or ENVO:01000266 or ENVO:01000277) some ( or water vapour or water ice)|environmental system process An environmental process which has water - in any of its states - as a participant. ENVO:02500032 planned revegetation ENVO:01001170|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01001305|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some vegetated area|active ecosystem management process A planned process during which human agents establish plant communities in ecosystems which have previously been, partially or wholly, stripped of existing plant communities. ENVO:02500033 evapotranspiration BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:01000704 and ENVO:02500035)|ENVO:03000010 some (hydrological evaporation and transpiration)|material transport process Evapotranspiration is the sum of evaporation and plant transpiration from the Earth's land and ocean surface to the atmosphere. -ENVO:02500034 evaporation ENVO:01000622|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010504 and (RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548)))) some (surface layer and ( some (environmental material and ( some ))))|vaporisation Evaporation is a form of vaporisation which occurs when a portion of the surface layer of a liquid in contact with a gaseous material, which is not saturated with the evaporating substance, vaporises. +ENVO:02500034 evaporation ENVO:01000622|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010504 and (RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001548)))) some (surface layer and ( some (environmental material and ( some ))))|vapourisation Evaporation is a form of vaporisation which occurs when a portion of the surface layer of a liquid in contact with a gaseous material, which is not saturated with the evaporating substance, vaporises. ENVO:02500035 transpiration BFO:0000051 some ENVO:02500034|ENVO:03000146 some evaporation|water cooling Transpiration is the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts of that plant, such as from leaves but also from stems and flowers. -ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution ENVO:02500000|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:02000200 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:78298)))) some (environmental material and (has increased levels of some ( and ( some ))))|environmental system process pollution environmental_hazards An environmental system process that results in the introduction of contaminants into an environment. -ENVO:02500037 air pollution RO:0002233 some (ENVO:01000254 and (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002005))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000254 and (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000676)) some (environmental system and ( some air))| some (environmental system and ( some contaminated air)) environmental_hazards|envoPolar A pollution process during which particulates or other contaminants are released into a portion of air. -ENVO:02500038 soil pollution RO:0002233 some (ENVO:01000254 and (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00001998))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000254 and (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002116))|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00002116 some (environmental system and ( some contaminated soil))| some (environmental system and ( some soil))| some contaminated soil environmental_hazards|envoPolar A pollution process during which contaminants are released into soil. -ENVO:02500039 water pollution RO:0002233 some (ENVO:01000254 and (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002006))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000254 and (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002186)) some (environmental system and ( some contaminated water))| some (environmental system and ( some liquid water)) environmental_hazards|envoPolar A pollution process during which contaminants are released into water. -ENVO:02500040 plastic pollution ENVO:02500036|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:02000200 some (ENVO:06105112 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:78298)))) some (environmental material and (has increased levels of some (synthetic plastic and ( some ))))|environmental pollution environmental_hazards|envoPlastics|envoPolar A pollution process during which plastic contaminants are released into an environmental material. +ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution ENVO:02500000|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:02000200 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:78298)))) some (environmental material and (has increased levels of some ( and ( some ))))|environmental system process pollution obo:envo#environmental_hazards An environmental system process that results in the introduction of contaminants into an environment. +ENVO:02500037 air pollution RO:0002233 some (ENVO:01000254 and (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002005))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000254 and (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000676)) some (environmental system and ( some air))| some (environmental system and ( some contaminated air)) obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoPolar A pollution process during which particulates or other contaminants are released into a portion of air. +ENVO:02500038 soil pollution RO:0002233 some (ENVO:01000254 and (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00001998))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000254 and (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002116))|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00002116 some (environmental system and ( some contaminated soil))| some (environmental system and ( some soil))| some contaminated soil obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoPolar A pollution process during which contaminants are released into soil. +ENVO:02500039 water pollution RO:0002233 some (ENVO:01000254 and (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002006))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000254 and (BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002186)) some (environmental system and ( some contaminated water))| some (environmental system and ( some liquid water)) obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoPolar A pollution process during which contaminants are released into water. +ENVO:02500040 plastic pollution ENVO:02500036|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:02000200 some (ENVO:06105112 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:78298)))) some (environmental material and (has increased levels of some (synthetic plastic and ( some ))))|environmental pollution obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoPlastics|obo:envo#envoPolar A pollution process during which plastic contaminants are released into an environmental material. ENVO:02500041 environmental monitoring OBI:0000011|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 or ENVO:01000254 or ENVO:01000813)|RO:0002608 some NCBITaxon:9606 some | some (environmental material or environmental system or astronomical body part)| monitoring An process in which environmental parameters and variables are continually assayed. -ENVO:02500042 pollution control pollution prevention A planned process during which the amount of pollutants released into an environmental system is regulated. -ENVO:02500043 pollution monitoring envoPolar A monitoring process that assays the level of environmental pollutants to determine the presence of effect of environmental pollution. -ENVO:02500044 urban pollution ENVO:02500036|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000249|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000249 and (BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:02000200 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:78298)))))) some (urban biome and ( some (environmental material and (has increased levels of some ( and ( some ))))))| some urban biome|environmental pollution environmental_hazards A pollution process that results in increased levels of pollutants in an urban environment. -ENVO:03000000 neve ENVO:01000406|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001759|RO:0001000 some ENVO:03000027 some | some powdery snow|snow névé envoPolar Partially compacted granular snow, which has undergone several cycles of melting and refreezing while being compacted, usually found on the atmosphere-exposed surface of a glacier. -ENVO:03000002 firn ENVO:01000406|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001759|RO:0001000 some (ENVO:03000000 or ENVO:03000027) some | some (neve or powdery snow)|snow envoPolar Granular snow which contains a proportion of fused granules formed through melting and re-thawing while being compacted by the weight of overlying material and which contains interconnected gaseous pores. -ENVO:03000003 nivation BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000008|BFO:0000062 some ENVO:01000895|ENVO:03000043|RO:0002233 some ENVO:03000027|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:03000000 or ENVO:03000002) some (neve or firn)| some compaction process| some powdery snow| some snowfall|material transformation process envoPolar A material transformation process during which recently precipitated, powdery snow transitions into firn or névé through compaction and/or through cycles of freezing and thawing. -ENVO:03000004 glacial ice ENVO:01000277 water ice envoPolar Any water ice that is part of a glacier. -ENVO:03000005 erosionally enriched glacial ice BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000133|ENVO:03000025|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000006 some glacial erosion process| some glacier|erosionally enriched ice envoPolar Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process. -ENVO:03000006 glacial erosion process ENVO:02500028|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000635 some glacier| some planetary landmass|planetary erosion glaciation envoPolar An erosion process during which the movement of a glacier across a terrestrial surface causes the removal of material from that surface. -ENVO:03000007 blue ice ENVO:01000277|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000318 some |water ice envoPolar Water ice containing little to no air bubbles resulting in a reduction of internal light scattering and, given sufficient volume, a blue appearance. -ENVO:03000008 compaction process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002234 some ENVO:06105205 some compacted soil|environmental system process envoPolar A physical process during which atoms, molecules, or other consituents of a material entity are forced closer together. -ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002084 some (ENVO:03000010 or ENVO:03000043)|RO:0002234 some (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001563)) some ( and ( some ))| some (material transport process or material transformation process)|environmental system process envoPolar A process during which the mass of one or more materials, present within a given site, increases. -ENVO:03000010 material transport process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002234 some (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0002181)) some ( and ( some ))|environmental system process envoPolar A process during which material is displaced from its original location and transported either to a new location or back to the original location. -ENVO:03000011 ice gain ENVO:01001618|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000277|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000293 some ice mass| some water ice|ice accumulation process accumulation of ice|ice accumulation envoPolar A material accumulation process during which the mass of an existing ice mass increases. -ENVO:03000012 glacial transport process ENVO:01001533|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133 some glacier|mass ice flow glacial flow|glacial movement envoPolar A material transport process during which the snow and ice constituting a glacier, and anything contained within it, is transported down a slope by gravitation. -ENVO:03000013 cirque glacier ENVO:00000133|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000587|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000155 some | some cirque|glacier envoPolar A small glacier contained within a cirque basin. -ENVO:03000015 geographic basin ENVO:00000309|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000638 some | some planetary crust|depressed landform envoPolar A depression which is part of a planetary crust, is of geographic scale, and is partially or completely enclosed. -ENVO:03000016 material decumulation process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002088 some (ENVO:03000010 or ENVO:03000043)|RO:0002234 some (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001562)) some ( and ( some ))| some (material transport process or material transformation process)|environmental system process envoPolar A process during which a mass composed of one or more environmental materials, present within a given site, decreases. -ENVO:03000017 glacial ice loss ENVO:01000915|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0000057 some ENVO:03000004 some glacial ice| some glacier|ice loss process envoPolar A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier decreases. -ENVO:03000018 englacial stream ENVO:00000023|ENVO:01001307 some (ENVO:00000132 or ENVO:00000133)|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01001621|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000722 some englacial| some meltwater|partially_surrounded_by some (ice sheet or glacier)|stream envoPolar A stream which is primarily composed of meltwater and which flows within a glacier or ice sheet. -ENVO:03000020 aeolian transport process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000793|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00010483 some atmospheric wind| some environmental material|material transport process eolian|æolian envoPolar A material transport process during which one or more environmental materials are transported by the action of wind. -ENVO:03000021 soot ENVO:01000060|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:50860 some |particulate environmental material envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of carbon particles formed through the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons. -ENVO:03000025 erosionally enriched ice ENVO:01000277 water ice envoPolar Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process. -ENVO:03000027 powdery snow ENVO:01000406 snow envoPolar Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases. -ENVO:03000029 glacial ice gain ENVO:03000011|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00002006 or ENVO:01000406 or ENVO:01001125 or ENVO:03000000 or ENVO:03000002)|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000004 some (liquid water or snow or ice or neve or firn)| some glacial ice| some glacier|ice gain envoPolar A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier increases. -ENVO:03000030 glacial ice calving process ENVO:01000917|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133 some glacier|ice calving process glacier calving envoPolar A process during which a part of a glacier breaks away from the main mass. -ENVO:03000031 iceberg calving process ENVO:03000030|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00000298 and (ENVO:01003004 some ENVO:00000133)) some (marine iceberg and (derives from part of some glacier))|glacial ice calving process glacier calving|iceberg calving envoPolar A process during which a part of a glacier breaks away from the main mass as an iceberg. -ENVO:03000032 calving of ice from an iceberg ENVO:01000917|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000298|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000293 and (ENVO:01003004 some ENVO:01001546)) some (ice mass and (derives from part of some iceberg))| some marine iceberg|ice calving process envoPolar A process during which a part of an iceberg breaks away from the main mass. -ENVO:03000033 marine sediment ENVO:00002007|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000036 some marine water body| some sedimentation in a water body|sediment marine sediments envoPolar Sediment which has been transported through the marine water column, settling on the seafloor. -ENVO:03000034 shallow marine sediment ENVO:03000033|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000223|RO:0002353 some (ENVO:03000036 and (BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000032)) some (sedimentation in a water body and ( some neritic pelagic zone biome))| some continental shelf|marine sediment neritic marine sediment|shallow marine sediments envoPolar Marine sediment soured from either terrestrial systems, marine organisms, seawater and or cosmogeneous sources, which is transported through the marine water column, and accumulates within shallow regions of the oceanic basin close to continents, such as the continental shelf, or continental slope. -ENVO:03000035 supraglacial lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000133 some glacier|lake supraglacial lakes envoPolar A water body which is located in a depression within the surface of a glacier. -ENVO:03000036 sedimentation in a water body BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000875|BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:03000009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000060|RO:0002229 some ENVO:03000010 some material transport process| some particulate environmental material| some precipitation process| some water body|material accumulation process envoPolar A material accumulation process during which solid particles are pulled through a water body by gravitation or centrifugal force and which ends when they settle on a solid surface. -ENVO:03000037 glacial ice ablation zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000133|BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01000919|ENVO:01000914 some glacial ice ablation process| some glacier|ice ablation zone area of glacial ablation|glacial ablation area|glacial ice ablation area envoPolar An ablation zone which is part of a glacier. -ENVO:03000038 cryoconite deposit BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00001995|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002008|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000021|ENVO:01000060|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000020 some aeolian transport process| some dust| some rock| some soot|particulate environmental material envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of dust, rock, and soot, as well as the microbial communities associated with these materials, deposited on an ice mass by an aeolian process. -ENVO:03000039 cryoconite hole BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000038|ENVO:03000048 some cryoconite deposit|thaw hole cryoconite holes envoPolar A vertical thaw hole within an ice mass, formed as a result of ice melt associated with local temperature increases, due to increased absorption of solar radiation by cryoconite deposits. -ENVO:03000040 melt pond BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000722|ENVO:00000063|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000293|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000721 some ice mass| some icemelt| some meltwater|water body melt ponds|meltpond|meltponds envoPolar A water body which forms as a result of localised melting taking place on the surface of a glacier or a mass of sea ice and which is contained in the cavity formed by such melting. -ENVO:03000041 brine channel BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00003044|ENVO:03000117|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000042|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some brine| some brine channel formation process| some water ice|channel brine channels envoPolar A channel through which brine flows. -ENVO:03000042 brine channel formation process BFO:0000062 some ENVO:03000045|ENVO:03000009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00003044|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000277|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000041 some brine| some brine channel| some brine rejection from seawater| some water ice|material accumulation process envoPolar A material accumulation process during which brine droplets, trapped between ice crystals formed during seawater freezing, form brine channels. -ENVO:03000043 material transformation process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00010483|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00010483 some environmental material| some environmental material|environmental system process envoPolar A process during which a portion of some environmental material is converted into a different material or a collection of materials. -ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process ENVO:01000950|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002149|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00002200 some sea ice| some sea water|water ice formation process envoPolar A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice. -ENVO:03000045 brine rejection from seawater BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03000044|ENVO:03000043|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002149|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00003044 some brine| some sea ice formation process| some sea water|material transformation process envoPolar A material transformation process during which brine is formed due to the expulsion of salt during frazil formation or a seawater freezing process. -ENVO:03000046 frazil ice ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00002006|ENVO:03000063|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000587|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000689|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002124|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001523 some | some | some | some frazil|new ice|partially_surrounded_by some liquid water envoPolar New ice which is composed frazil which has congealed into a thin sheet. -ENVO:03000047 frazil ice formation ENVO:03000056|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002006|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000046 some frazil ice| some liquid water|new ice formation process envoPolar A new ice formation process during which small, needle-like crystals consisting of nearly pure fresh water, form due to the freezing of open, turbulent, supercooled water. -ENVO:03000048 thaw hole BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03000065|ENVO:03000117|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000721 some ice floe| some icemelt|channel thaw holes envoPolar A channel which traverses an ice mass floating on a water body and bridges the atmosphere to the underlying water through its internal cavity. -ENVO:03000050 atmosphere-exposed melt pond BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000722|ENVO:03000040|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000293|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000540|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000723 some ice mass| some melting| some meltwater| some troposphere|melt pond envoPolar A melt pond which has a surface exposed to the atmosphere. -ENVO:03000051 ice-encased melt pond BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000722|ENVO:03000040|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000293|RO:0002219 some ENVO:01000277|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000723 some ice mass| some melting| some meltwater|melt pond|surrounded by some water ice envoPolar A melt pond which is completely encased in ice and thus not directly exposed to the atmosphere or underlying water. -ENVO:03000053 intraglacial lake BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000722|ENVO:00000020|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000133 some glacier| some meltwater|lake intraglacial lakes envoPolar A lake which is comprised of meltwater located underneath or within a glacier. -ENVO:03000054 depositional process ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process envoPolar A process during which material entities are added to a landform or to a feature upon the landform. -ENVO:03000055 desublimation of water vapour into ice ENVO:01000726|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|desublimation process envoPolar A desublimation process during which water vapour is frozen into water ice. -ENVO:03000056 new ice formation process ENVO:01000950|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002006|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:03000046 or ENVO:03000075 or ENVO:03000076) some (frazil ice or shuga or slush ice)| some liquid water|water ice formation process envoPolar An ice formation process during which water is frozen into a form of new ice such as frazil, grease ice, slush, or shuga. -ENVO:03000057 obsolete sea ice formation process envoPolar An ice formation process during which seawater is frozen into a sea ice. -ENVO:03000058 nilas formation process ENVO:03000044|RO:0002233 some ENVO:03000063|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000068 some new ice| some nilas|sea ice formation process envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which new ice crystals freeze together, forming nilas, a thin, elastic, continuous, ice sheet of a transparent gray color. -ENVO:03000059 young ice formation process ENVO:03000044|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00002149 and ENVO:03000068)|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000069 some (sea water and nilas)| some young ice|sea ice formation process envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which water freezes to the bottom of an existing nilas ice floe creating a thicker ice floe known as young ice. -ENVO:03000060 first year ice formation process ENVO:03000044|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00002149 and ENVO:03000069)|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000071 some (sea water and young ice)| some first year ice|sea ice formation process envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto young ice during the cold season, forming first year ice. -ENVO:03000061 second year ice formation ENVO:03000044|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00002149 and ENVO:03000071)|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000072 some (sea water and first year ice)| some second year ice|sea ice formation process envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto first year ice during the cold season, forming second year sea ice. -ENVO:03000062 multiyear ice formation process ENVO:03000044|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00002149 and ENVO:03000072)|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000073 some (sea water and second year ice)| some multiyear ice|sea ice formation process envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes into second year ice during the cold season, forming multiyear ice. -ENVO:03000063 new ice ENVO:01000277|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000056 some new ice formation process| some water body|water ice envoPolar Water ice which is formed from freezing water and is suspended in a water body. -ENVO:03000065 ice floe ENVO:01000293|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000689|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001420|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002124|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some | some | some | some water body| some water ice|ice mass ice floes envoPolar An ice mass which forms a cohesive and contiguous sheet of water ice, floating upon the surface of a water body. -ENVO:03000066 sea ice floe ENVO:03000065|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000044|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some marine water body| some sea ice formation process| some water ice|ice floe sea ice floes envoPolar An ice floe which is formed from frozen sea water, and floats upon the surface of a marine water body. -ENVO:03000067 pancake ice ENVO:03000066|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000411|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000044|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some | some marine water body| some sea ice formation process| some water ice|sea ice floe envoPolar A sea ice floe which has a rounded or circular shape and raised rims. -ENVO:03000068 nilas ENVO:03000066|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000689|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000964|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001171|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000058|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some | some | some | some marine water body| some nilas formation process| some water ice|sea ice floe envoPolar A sea ice floe which is thin, elastic, continuous, and of a transparent gray color, which results from the freezing of new ice. -ENVO:03000069 young ice ENVO:03000066|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000591|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001545|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000059|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some | some | some marine water body| some water ice| some young ice formation process|sea ice floe envoPolar A sea ice floe which is inflexible and thicker than nilas. -ENVO:03000071 first year ice ENVO:00002200|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000591|RO:0001000 some ENVO:03000069|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000060 some | some first year ice formation process| some young ice|sea ice seasonal ice envoPolar Sea ice which has formed over a single freezing season. -ENVO:03000072 second year ice ENVO:00002200|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000591|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000061 some | some second year ice formation|sea ice envoPolar Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process. -ENVO:03000073 multiyear ice ENVO:00002200|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000591|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000062 some | some multiyear ice formation process|sea ice envoPolar Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process. -ENVO:03000074 grease ice layer ENVO:01001276|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000592|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some | some water body|water ice layer envoPolar A layer which consists of a thin aggregate of frazil ice crystals, which float upon the surface of a water body. -ENVO:03000075 shuga ENVO:03000063|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000963 some |new ice envoPolar New ice, which is spongy, lumpy and opaque, and forms from water which freezes in an agitated water body. -ENVO:03000076 slush ice ENVO:00010483 environmental material envoPolar A slurry of frazil, snow, and liquid water. -ENVO:03000077 slush ice layer ENVO:01001276|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002473 some ENVO:03000076 some slush ice| some water body|water ice layer envoPolar A layer which consists of slush ice. -ENVO:03000078 slush formation process ENVO:03000056|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00002006 and ENVO:01000406 and ENVO:03000046)|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000076 some (liquid water and snow and frazil ice)| some slush ice|new ice formation process envoPolar A new ice formation process in which slush ice is formed. -ENVO:03000079 shuga formation process ENVO:03000056|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002006|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000075 some liquid water| some shuga|new ice formation process envoPolar A new ice formation process in which shuga is formed. -ENVO:03000082 thermokarst lake BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03000085|ENVO:00000021|RO:0002220 some ENVO:03000084|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000086|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000722 some ice-bearing permafrost thawing process| some meltwater| some thermokarst| some thermokarst depression|freshwater lake cave-in lake|thaw lake|thermokarst lakes envoPolar A freshwater lake which fills a depression formed by the erosion of thermokarst caused by permafrost thaw. -ENVO:03000083 methane-releasing thermokarst lake ENVO:03000082|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000094|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000318|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000267 some | some atmosphere| some methane gas emission process|thermokarst lake envoPolar A thermokarst lake through which methane gas released from thawing permafrost, or other methane stores, rises and escapes to the atmosphere. -ENVO:03000084 thermokarst depression BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03000085|ENVO:03000015|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000086 some ice-bearing permafrost thawing process| some thermokarst|geographic basin envoPolar A geographic basin which is formed due to the erosion of thermokarst by meltwater released from thawing permafrost. -ENVO:03000085 thermokarst BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000084|ENVO:01000635|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000086 some ice-bearing permafrost thawing process| some thermokarst depression|planetary landmass envoPolar An irregular land surface which consists of marshy hollows, hummocks, thermokarst depressions and thermokarst lakes formed from the erosion of ice-rich thawing permafrost areas. -ENVO:03000086 ice-bearing permafrost thawing process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000720|ENVO:01001613|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:01000277 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000134))|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000722|RO:0002411 some ENVO:03000094 some (water ice and ( some permafrost))| some hydrological melting process| some meltwater| some methane gas emission process|permafrost thawing process envoPolar A permafrost thawing process during which water-based ice or snow present in permafrost is converted into meltwater. -ENVO:03000088 methane-laden permafrost ENVO:00000134 permafrost bulgunyakh envoPolar Permafrost which contains pockets of trapped methane gas. -ENVO:03000089 permafrost crater derived from a methane explosion ENVO:00000514|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000091 some permafrost methane explosion|crater gigantic funnel envoPolar A crater which is found in permafrost and formed as a result of an explosion fuelled by methane formerly contained in that permafrost. -ENVO:03000090 explosion process ENVO:01000839|RO:0002233 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:63248))|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:33292))|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000797 some ( and ( some ))| some (environmental material and ( some ))| some gaseous environmental material|combustion process explosion envoPolar A process during which a material entity undergoes a rapid increase in volume, releasing gasses and various forms of energy, often including thermal, light and sound energy. -ENVO:03000091 permafrost methane explosion BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000134|ENVO:03000090|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000797 and (RO:0002473 some CHEBI:16183))|RO:0000057 some CHEBI:15379|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000134 some | some (gaseous environmental material and ( some ))| some permafrost| some permafrost|explosion process environmental_hazards|envoPolar An explosion during which methane-rich gas trapped in permafrost combusts. -ENVO:03000092 gas emission process ENVO:03000010|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:01000797 and (not (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267)))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000797 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267)) some (gaseous environmental material and ( some atmosphere))| some (gaseous environmental material and (not ( some atmosphere)))|material transport process envoPolar A material transport process during which a portion of gaseous environmental material is transported into the atmosphere. -ENVO:03000093 hydrocarbon gas emission process ENVO:03000092|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000554|RO:0002411 some ENVO:02500004 some greenhouse effect| some hydrocarbon gas|gas emission process envoPolar A gas emission process during which a portion of hydrocarbon gas is transported into the atmosphere. -ENVO:03000094 methane gas emission process ENVO:03000093|RO:0000057 some CHEBI:16183 some |hydrocarbon gas emission process envoPolar A hydrocarbon gas emission process during which a portion of methane gas is transported into the atmosphere. -ENVO:03000095 season generating process ENVO:02500000|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000800|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000801|RO:0002418 some ENVO:03000096 some planet| some season| some star|environmental system process envoPolar A process during which the intesity of stellar radiation received by a planet's surface varies in a cyclical regime due to the planet's orbital motion around the barycentre of a planetary system and/or the tilt of its rotational axis relative to its orbital plane. -ENVO:03000096 season BFO:0000038 envoAstro|envoPolar A one-dimensional temporal region which is delimited by the occurrence of processes which serve as its delimiters. -ENVO:03000097 warm season ENVO:03000096 season envoPolar A season during which the average temperature of a planetary part exceeds that of all other seasons it endures during a season generating process. -ENVO:03000098 cold season ENVO:03000096 season envoPolar A season during which the average temperature of a planetary part is below that of all other seasons it endures during a season generating process. -ENVO:03000099 seasonal melting process ENVO:01000723|RO:0002091 some ENVO:03000097 some warm season|melting envoPolar A material transformation process during which a material entity melts during a warm season. -ENVO:03000101 solid-phase sintering ENVO:03000008|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000984)) some (environmental material and ( some ))|compaction process envoPolar A compaction process during which a material entity subjected to heat and/or pressure is compacted into a solid mass without undergoing melting. -ENVO:03000102 glacial sintering ENVO:03000101|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000984))|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000406|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000004 some (environmental material and ( some ))| some glacial ice| some snow|solid-phase sintering envoPolar A sintering process during which snow is compacted into glacial ice. -ENVO:03000103 aeolian transport of snow ENVO:03000020|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00010483|RO:0002233 some ENVO:03000027 some environmental material| some powdery snow|aeolian transport process envoPolar An aeolian transport process during which powdery snow is displaced and moved. -ENVO:03000104 snow drift formation ENVO:01001617|RO:0000057 some ENVO:03000027|RO:0002084 some ENVO:03000103 some aeolian transport of snow| some powdery snow|snow accumulation process drifting of unsintered snow envoPolar An accumulation process during which a powdery snow carried on the wind settles on a solid surface, forming a mound. -ENVO:03000105 slab avalanche ENVO:01000690 mass wasting environmental_hazards|envoPolar A mass wasting process during which slab snow rapidly moves down a sloping surface. -ENVO:03000106 powdery snow avalanche ENVO:01000691|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:03000027)) some (environmental material and ( some powdery snow))|avalanche powder snow avalanche environmental_hazards|envoPolar An avalanche during which powdery snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface. -ENVO:03000107 wet snow avalanche ENVO:01000691|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:00002006 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406))) some (environmental material and (liquid water and ( some snow)))|avalanche environmental_hazards|envoPolar An avalanche during which a suspension of water and snow flows down a sloping surface. -ENVO:03000108 slab snow ENVO:01000406 snow envoPolar Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow. -ENVO:03000110 cryoform envoPolar A solid astronomical body part which is primarily composed of a continuous mass of snow and/or ice. -ENVO:03000111 snow mass RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001617 some snow accumulation process accumulation of snow|snow accumulation envoPolar A mass of snow. -ENVO:03000112 snow drift ENVO:03000111|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000104|RO:0002473 some ENVO:03000027 some powdery snow| some snow drift formation|snow mass snowdrift|unsintered snow envoPolar An accumulation of powdery snow which was transported and deposited via a snow drifting process. -ENVO:03000113 snow patch ENVO:03000111|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000098|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000406 and ENVO:03000002) some (snow and firn)| some cold season| some planetary landmass|snow mass snowpatch envoPolar An accumulation of snow and firn which rests upon land. -ENVO:03000114 seasonal snow patch ENVO:03000113|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000099|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000098|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000406 and ENVO:03000002) some (snow and firn)| some cold season| some planetary landmass| some seasonal melting process|snow patch seasonal snowpatch envoPolar A snow patch which forms during a cold season and melts away during the succeeding warm season. -ENVO:03000115 perennial snow patch ENVO:03000113|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000099|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000098|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000406 and ENVO:03000002) some (snow and firn)| some cold season| some planetary landmass| some seasonal melting process|snow patch perennial snowpatch envoPolar A snow patch which persists through at least one seasonal cycle. -ENVO:03000116 snowpack ENVO:03000111|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000008|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406 some compaction process| some snow|snow mass snow pack envoCryo|envoPolar A snow mass which is large enough, and persists long enough, to undergo compaction under its own weight, leading to layer-like structural differentiation. -ENVO:03000117 channel ENVO:01001886|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002299 some |landform envoPolar A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site. -ENVO:03000118 atmosphere and water column exposed melt pond ENVO:03000040|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000540 some troposphere|melt pond open melt pond envoPolar A melt pond which and is exposed to the atmosphere and to a lesser degree water underlying the ice mass which contains it. -ENVO:03000119 water column exposed melt pond ENVO:03000040 melt pond envoPolar A melt pond which is formed close to that part of an ice mass which is in contact with some underlying water body, and which has channels connecting it to that water body. -ENVO:03000120 subglacial lake ENVO:00000198|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635 some glacier| some planetary landmass|ice-covered lake subglacial lakes envoPolar A lake which is situated beneath a glacier. -ENVO:03000121 erosion through nivation (ENVO:00001998 and (RO:0002352 some ENVO:01000706)) or (RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001995)|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000003|ENVO:02500028 some nivation|(soil and ( some soil erosion)) or ( some rock)|planetary erosion envoPolar An erosion process during which rock or soil is removed or degraded due to alternative thawing and freezing of meltwater beneath and at the margins of snowbanks. +ENVO:02500042 pollution control ENVO:02000178 anthropogenic modulation of pollution pollution prevention A planned process during which the amount of pollutants released into an environmental system is regulated. +ENVO:02500043 pollution monitoring obo:envo#envoPolar A monitoring process that assays the level of environmental pollutants to determine the presence of effect of environmental pollution. +ENVO:02500044 urban pollution ENVO:02500036|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000249|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000249 and (BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:02000200 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:78298)))))) some (urban biome and ( some (environmental material and (has increased levels of some ( and ( some ))))))| some urban biome|environmental pollution obo:envo#environmental_hazards A pollution process that results in increased levels of pollutants in an urban environment. +ENVO:03000000 neve ENVO:01000406|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001759|RO:0001000 some ENVO:03000027 some | some powdery snow|snow névé obo:envo#envoPolar Partially compacted granular snow, which has undergone several cycles of melting and refreezing while being compacted, usually found on the atmosphere-exposed surface of a glacier. +ENVO:03000002 firn ENVO:01000406|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001759|RO:0001000 some (ENVO:03000000 or ENVO:03000027) some | some (neve or powdery snow)|snow obo:envo#envoPolar Granular snow which contains a proportion of fused granules formed through melting and re-thawing while being compacted by the weight of overlying material and which contains interconnected gaseous pores. +ENVO:03000003 nivation BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000008|BFO:0000062 some ENVO:01000895|ENVO:03000043|RO:0002233 some ENVO:03000027|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:03000000 or ENVO:03000002) some (neve or firn)| some compaction process| some powdery snow| some snowfall|material transformation process obo:envo#envoPolar A material transformation process during which recently precipitated, powdery snow transitions into firn or névé through compaction and/or through cycles of freezing and thawing. +ENVO:03000004 glacial ice ENVO:01000277 water ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Any water ice that is part of a glacier. +ENVO:03000005 erosionally enriched glacial ice BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000133|ENVO:03000025|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000006 some glacial erosion process| some glacier|erosionally enriched ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process. +ENVO:03000006 glacial erosion process ENVO:02500028|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000635 some glacier| some planetary landmass|planetary erosion glaciation obo:envo#envoPolar An erosion process during which the movement of a glacier across a terrestrial surface causes the removal of material from that surface. +ENVO:03000007 blue ice ENVO:01000277|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000318 some |water ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Water ice containing little to no air bubbles resulting in a reduction of internal light scattering and, given sufficient volume, a blue appearance. +ENVO:03000008 compaction process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002234 some ENVO:06105205 some compacted soil|environmental system process obo:envo#envoPolar A physical process during which atoms, molecules, or other consituents of a material entity are forced closer together. +ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002084 some (ENVO:03000010 or ENVO:03000043)|RO:0002234 some (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001563)) some ( and ( some ))| some (material transport process or material transformation process)|environmental system process obo:envo#envoPolar A process during which the mass of one or more materials, present within a given site, increases. +ENVO:03000010 material transport process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002234 some (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0002181)) some ( and ( some ))|environmental system process obo:envo#envoPolar A process during which material is displaced from its original location and transported either to a new location or back to the original location. +ENVO:03000011 ice gain ENVO:01001618|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000277|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000293 some ice mass| some water ice|ice accumulation process accumulation of ice|ice accumulation obo:envo#envoPolar A material accumulation process during which the mass of an existing ice mass increases. +ENVO:03000012 glacial transport process ENVO:01001533|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133 some glacier|mass ice flow glacial flow|glacial movement obo:envo#envoPolar A material transport process during which the snow and ice constituting a glacier, and anything contained within it, is transported down a slope by gravitation. +ENVO:03000013 cirque glacier ENVO:00000133|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000587|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000155 some | some cirque|glacier obo:envo#envoPolar A small glacier contained within a cirque basin. +ENVO:03000015 geographic basin ENVO:00000309|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001689|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000638 some | some planetary crust|depressed landform obo:envo#envoPolar A depression which is part of a planetary crust, is of geographic scale, and is partially or completely enclosed. +ENVO:03000016 material decumulation process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002088 some (ENVO:03000010 or ENVO:03000043)|RO:0002234 some (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001562)) some ( and ( some ))| some (material transport process or material transformation process)|environmental system process obo:envo#envoPolar A process during which a mass composed of one or more environmental materials, present within a given site, decreases. +ENVO:03000017 glacial ice loss ENVO:01000915|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0000057 some ENVO:03000004 some glacial ice| some glacier|ice loss process obo:envo#envoPolar A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier decreases. +ENVO:03000018 englacial stream ENVO:00000023|ENVO:01001307 some (ENVO:00000132 or ENVO:00000133)|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01001621|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000722 some englacial| some meltwater|partially_surrounded_by some (ice sheet or glacier)|stream obo:envo#envoPolar A stream which is primarily composed of meltwater and which flows within a glacier or ice sheet. +ENVO:03000020 aeolian transport process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000793|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00010483 some atmospheric wind| some environmental material|material transport process eolian|æolian obo:envo#envoPolar A material transport process during which one or more environmental materials are transported by the action of wind. +ENVO:03000021 soot ENVO:01000060|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:50860 some |particulate environmental material obo:envo#envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of carbon particles formed through the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons. +ENVO:03000025 erosionally enriched ice ENVO:01000277 water ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process. +ENVO:03000027 powdery snow ENVO:01000406 snow NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases. +ENVO:03000029 glacial ice gain ENVO:03000011|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00002006 or ENVO:01000406 or ENVO:01001125 or ENVO:03000000 or ENVO:03000002)|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000004 some (liquid water or snow or ice or neve or firn)| some glacial ice| some glacier|ice gain obo:envo#envoPolar A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier increases. +ENVO:03000030 glacial ice calving process ENVO:01000917|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133 some glacier|ice calving process glacier calving obo:envo#envoPolar A process during which a part of a glacier breaks away from the main mass. +ENVO:03000031 iceberg calving process ENVO:03000030|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:00000298 and (ENVO:01003004 some ENVO:00000133)) some (marine iceberg and (derives from part of some glacier))|glacial ice calving process glacier calving|iceberg calving obo:envo#envoPolar A process during which a part of a glacier breaks away from the main mass as an iceberg. +ENVO:03000032 calving of ice from an iceberg ENVO:01000917|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000298|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000293 and (ENVO:01003004 some ENVO:01001546)) some (ice mass and (derives from part of some iceberg))| some marine iceberg|ice calving process obo:envo#envoPolar A process during which a part of an iceberg breaks away from the main mass. +ENVO:03000033 marine sediment ENVO:00002007|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000036 some sedimentation in a water body|sediment marine sediments obo:envo#envoPolar Sediment which has been transported through the marine water column, settling on the seafloor. +ENVO:03000034 shallow marine sediment ENVO:03000033|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000223|RO:0002353 some (ENVO:03000036 and (BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000032)) some (sedimentation in a water body and ( some neritic pelagic zone biome))| some continental shelf|marine sediment neritic marine sediment|shallow marine sediments obo:envo#envoPolar Marine sediment soured from either terrestrial systems, marine organisms, seawater and or cosmogeneous sources, which is transported through the marine water column, and accumulates within shallow regions of the oceanic basin close to continents, such as the continental shelf, or continental slope. +ENVO:03000035 supraglacial lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000133 some glacier|lake supraglacial lakes obo:envo#envoPolar A water body which is located in a depression within the surface of a glacier. +ENVO:03000036 sedimentation in a water body BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000875|BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:03000009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000060|RO:0002229 some ENVO:03000010 some material transport process| some particulate environmental material| some precipitation process| some water body|material accumulation process obo:envo#envoPolar A material accumulation process during which solid particles are pulled through a water body by gravitation or centrifugal force and which ends when they settle on a solid surface. +ENVO:03000037 glacial ice ablation zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000133|BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01000919|ENVO:01000914 some glacial ice ablation process| some glacier|ice ablation zone area of glacial ablation|glacial ablation area|glacial ice ablation area obo:envo#envoPolar An ablation zone which is part of a glacier. +ENVO:03000038 cryoconite deposit BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00001995|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002008|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000021|ENVO:01000060|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000020 some aeolian transport process| some dust| some rock| some soot|particulate environmental material obo:envo#envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of dust, rock, and soot, as well as the microbial communities associated with these materials, deposited on an ice mass by an aeolian process. +ENVO:03000039 cryoconite hole BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000038|ENVO:03000048 some cryoconite deposit|thaw hole cryoconite holes obo:envo#envoPolar A vertical thaw hole within an ice mass, formed as a result of ice melt associated with local temperature increases, due to increased absorption of solar radiation by cryoconite deposits. +ENVO:03000040 melt pond BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000722|ENVO:00000063|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000293|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000721 some ice mass| some icemelt| some meltwater|water body melt ponds|meltpond|meltponds NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar A water body which forms as a result of localised melting taking place on the surface of a glacier or a mass of sea ice and which is contained in the cavity formed by such melting. +ENVO:03000041 brine channel BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00003044|ENVO:03000117|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000042|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some brine| some brine channel formation process| some water ice|channel brine channels obo:envo#envoPolar A channel through which brine flows. +ENVO:03000042 brine channel formation process BFO:0000062 some ENVO:03000045|ENVO:03000009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00003044|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000277|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000041 some brine| some brine channel| some brine rejection from seawater| some water ice|material accumulation process obo:envo#envoPolar A material accumulation process during which brine droplets, trapped between ice crystals formed during seawater freezing, form brine channels. +ENVO:03000043 material transformation process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00010483|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00010483 some environmental material| some environmental material|environmental system process obo:envo#envoPolar A process during which a portion of some environmental material is converted into a different material or a collection of materials. +ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process ENVO:01000950|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002149|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00002200 some ocean water| some sea ice|water ice formation process obo:envo#envoPolar A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice. +ENVO:03000045 brine rejection from seawater BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03000044|ENVO:03000043|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002149|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00003044 some brine| some ocean water| some sea ice formation process|material transformation process obo:envo#envoPolar A material transformation process during which brine is formed due to the expulsion of salt during frazil formation or a seawater freezing process. +ENVO:03000046 frazil ice ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00002006|ENVO:03000063|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000587|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000689|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002124|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001523 some | some | some | some frazil|new ice|partially_surrounded_by some liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar New ice which is composed frazil which has congealed into a thin sheet. +ENVO:03000047 frazil ice formation ENVO:03000056|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002006|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000046 some frazil ice| some liquid water|new ice formation process obo:envo#envoPolar A new ice formation process during which small, needle-like crystals consisting of nearly pure fresh water, form due to the freezing of open, turbulent, supercooled water. +ENVO:03000048 thaw hole BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03000065|ENVO:03000117|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000721 some ice floe| some icemelt|channel thaw holes obo:envo#envoPolar A channel which traverses an ice mass floating on a water body and bridges the atmosphere to the underlying water through its internal cavity. +ENVO:03000050 atmosphere-exposed melt pond BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000722|ENVO:03000040|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000293|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000540|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000723 some ice mass| some melting| some meltwater| some troposphere|melt pond obo:envo#envoPolar A melt pond which has a surface exposed to the atmosphere. +ENVO:03000051 ice-encased melt pond BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000722|ENVO:03000040|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000293|RO:0002219 some ENVO:01000277|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000723 some ice mass| some melting| some meltwater|melt pond|surrounded by some water ice obo:envo#envoPolar A melt pond which is completely encased in ice and thus not directly exposed to the atmosphere or underlying water. +ENVO:03000053 intraglacial lake BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000722|ENVO:00000020|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000133 some glacier| some meltwater|lake intraglacial lakes obo:envo#envoPolar A lake which is comprised of meltwater located underneath or within a glacier. +ENVO:03000054 depositional process ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process obo:envo#envoPolar A process during which material entities are added to a landform or to a feature upon the landform. +ENVO:03000055 desublimation of water vapour into ice ENVO:01000726|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|desublimation process obo:envo#envoPolar A desublimation process during which water vapour is frozen into water ice. +ENVO:03000056 new ice formation process ENVO:01000950|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002006|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:03000046 or ENVO:03000075 or ENVO:03000076) some (frazil ice or shuga or slush ice)| some liquid water|water ice formation process obo:envo#envoPolar An ice formation process during which water is frozen into a form of new ice such as frazil, grease ice, slush, or shuga. +ENVO:03000057 obsolete sea ice formation process obo:envo#envoPolar An ice formation process during which seawater is frozen into a sea ice. +ENVO:03000058 nilas formation process ENVO:03000044|RO:0002233 some ENVO:03000063|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000068 some new ice| some nilas|sea ice formation process obo:envo#envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which new ice crystals freeze together, forming nilas, a thin, elastic, continuous, ice sheet of a transparent gray color. +ENVO:03000059 young ice formation process ENVO:03000044|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00002149 and ENVO:03000068)|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000069 some (ocean water and nilas)| some young ice|sea ice formation process obo:envo#envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which water freezes to the bottom of an existing nilas ice floe creating a thicker ice floe known as young ice. +ENVO:03000060 first year ice formation process ENVO:03000044|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00002149 and ENVO:03000069)|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000071 some (ocean water and young ice)| some first year ice|sea ice formation process obo:envo#envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto young ice during the cold season, forming first year ice. +ENVO:03000061 second year ice formation ENVO:03000044|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00002149 and ENVO:03000071)|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000072 some (ocean water and first year ice)| some second year ice|sea ice formation process obo:envo#envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto first year ice during the cold season, forming second year sea ice. +ENVO:03000062 multiyear ice formation process obo:envo#envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes into second year ice during the cold season, forming multiyear ice. +ENVO:03000063 new ice ENVO:01000277|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000056 some new ice formation process| some water body|water ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Water ice which is formed from freezing water and is suspended in a water body. +ENVO:03000065 ice floe ENVO:01000293|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000689|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001420|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002124|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some | some | some | some water body| some water ice|ice mass ice floes obo:envo#envoPolar An ice mass which forms a cohesive and contiguous sheet of water ice, floating upon the surface of a water body. +ENVO:03000066 sea ice floe ENVO:03000065|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000044|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some (ocean or sea)| some sea ice formation process| some water ice|ice floe sea ice floes obo:envo#envoPolar An ice floe which is formed from frozen sea water, and floats upon the surface of a marine water body. +ENVO:03000067 pancake ice ENVO:03000066|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000411|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000044|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some | some (ocean or sea)| some sea ice formation process| some water ice|sea ice floe obo:envo#envoPolar A sea ice floe which has a rounded or circular shape and raised rims. +ENVO:03000068 nilas ENVO:03000066|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000689|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000964|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001171|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000058|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some | some | some | some (ocean or sea)| some nilas formation process| some water ice|sea ice floe obo:envo#envoPolar A sea ice floe which is thin, elastic, continuous, and of a transparent gray color, which results from the freezing of new ice. +ENVO:03000069 young ice ENVO:03000066|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000591|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001545|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000059|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some | some | some water ice| some young ice formation process|sea ice floe obo:envo#envoPolar A sea ice floe which is inflexible and thicker than nilas. +ENVO:03000071 first year ice ENVO:00002200|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000591|RO:0001000 some ENVO:03000069|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000060 some | some first year ice formation process| some young ice|sea ice seasonal ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Sea ice which has formed over a single freezing season. +ENVO:03000072 second year ice ENVO:00002200|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000591|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000061 some | some second year ice formation|sea ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process. +ENVO:03000073 multiyear ice ENVO:00002200|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000591|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000062 some | some multiyear ice formation process|sea ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process. +ENVO:03000074 grease ice layer ENVO:01001276|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000592|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some | some water body|water ice layer obo:envo#envoPolar A layer which consists of a thin aggregate of frazil ice crystals, which float upon the surface of a water body. +ENVO:03000075 shuga ENVO:03000063|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000963 some |new ice NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar New ice, which is spongy, lumpy and opaque, and forms from water which freezes in an agitated water body. +ENVO:03000076 slush ice ENVO:00010483 environmental material obo:envo#envoPolar A slurry of frazil, snow, and liquid water. +ENVO:03000077 slush ice layer ENVO:01001276|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002473 some ENVO:03000076 some slush ice| some water body|water ice layer obo:envo#envoPolar A layer which consists of slush ice. +ENVO:03000078 slush formation process ENVO:03000056|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00002006 and ENVO:01000406 and ENVO:03000046)|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000076 some (liquid water and snow and frazil ice)| some slush ice|new ice formation process obo:envo#envoPolar A new ice formation process in which slush ice is formed. +ENVO:03000079 shuga formation process ENVO:03000056|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002006|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000075 some liquid water| some shuga|new ice formation process obo:envo#envoPolar A new ice formation process in which shuga is formed. +ENVO:03000082 thermokarst lake BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03000085|ENVO:00000021|RO:0002220 some ENVO:03000084|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000086|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000722 some ice-bearing permafrost thawing process| some meltwater| some thermokarst| some thermokarst depression|freshwater lake cave-in lake|thaw lake|thermokarst lakes obo:envo#envoPolar A freshwater lake which fills a depression formed by the erosion of thermokarst caused by permafrost thaw. +ENVO:03000083 methane-releasing thermokarst lake ENVO:03000082|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000094|RO:0000086 some PATO:0000318|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000267 some | some atmosphere| some methane gas emission process|thermokarst lake obo:envo#envoPolar A thermokarst lake through which methane gas released from thawing permafrost, or other methane stores, rises and escapes to the atmosphere. +ENVO:03000084 thermokarst depression BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03000085|ENVO:03000015|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000086 some ice-bearing permafrost thawing process| some thermokarst|geographic basin obo:envo#envoPolar A geographic basin which is formed due to the erosion of thermokarst by meltwater released from thawing permafrost. +ENVO:03000085 thermokarst BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000084|ENVO:01000635|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000086 some ice-bearing permafrost thawing process| some thermokarst depression|planetary landmass obo:envo#envoPolar An irregular land surface which consists of marshy hollows, hummocks, thermokarst depressions and thermokarst lakes formed from the erosion of ice-rich thawing permafrost areas. +ENVO:03000086 ice-bearing permafrost thawing process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000720|ENVO:01001613|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:01000277 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000134))|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000722|RO:0002411 some ENVO:03000094 some (water ice and ( some permafrost))| some hydrological melting process| some meltwater| some methane gas emission process|permafrost thawing process obo:envo#envoPolar A permafrost thawing process during which water-based ice or snow present in permafrost is converted into meltwater. +ENVO:03000088 methane-laden permafrost ENVO:00000134 permafrost bulgunyakh obo:envo#envoPolar Permafrost which contains pockets of trapped methane gas. +ENVO:03000089 permafrost crater derived from a methane explosion ENVO:00000514|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000091 some permafrost methane explosion|crater gigantic funnel obo:envo#envoPolar A crater which is found in permafrost and formed as a result of an explosion fuelled by methane formerly contained in that permafrost. +ENVO:03000090 explosion process ENVO:01000839|RO:0002233 some (CHEBI:24431 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:63248))|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000087 some CHEBI:33292))|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000797 some ( and ( some ))| some (environmental material and ( some ))| some gaseous environmental material|combustion process explosion obo:envo#envoPolar A process during which a material entity undergoes a rapid increase in volume, releasing gasses and various forms of energy, often including thermal, light and sound energy. +ENVO:03000091 permafrost methane explosion BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000134|ENVO:03000090|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01000797 and (RO:0002473 some CHEBI:16183))|RO:0000057 some CHEBI:15379|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000134 some | some (gaseous environmental material and ( some ))| some permafrost| some permafrost|explosion process obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoPolar An explosion during which methane-rich gas trapped in permafrost combusts. +ENVO:03000092 gas emission process ENVO:03000010|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:01000797 and (not (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267)))|RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000797 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267)) some (gaseous environmental material and ( some atmosphere))| some (gaseous environmental material and (not ( some atmosphere)))|material transport process obo:envo#envoPolar A material transport process during which a portion of gaseous environmental material is transported into the atmosphere. +ENVO:03000093 hydrocarbon gas emission process ENVO:03000092|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000554|RO:0002411 some ENVO:02500004 some greenhouse effect| some hydrocarbon gas|gas emission process obo:envo#envoPolar A gas emission process during which a portion of hydrocarbon gas is transported into the atmosphere. +ENVO:03000094 methane gas emission process ENVO:03000093|RO:0000057 some CHEBI:16183 some |hydrocarbon gas emission process obo:envo#envoPolar A hydrocarbon gas emission process during which a portion of methane gas is transported into the atmosphere. +ENVO:03000095 season generating process ENVO:02500000|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000800|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000801|RO:0002418 some ENVO:03000096 some planet| some season| some star|environmental system process obo:envo#envoPolar A process during which the intesity of stellar radiation received by a planet's surface varies in a cyclical regime due to the planet's orbital motion around the barycentre of a planetary system and/or the tilt of its rotational axis relative to its orbital plane. +ENVO:03000096 season BFO:0000038 obo:envo#envoAstro|obo:envo#envoPolar A one-dimensional temporal region which is delimited by the occurrence of processes which serve as its delimiters. +ENVO:03000097 warm season ENVO:03000096 season obo:envo#envoPolar A season during which the average temperature of a planetary part exceeds that of all other seasons it endures during a season generating process. +ENVO:03000098 cold season ENVO:03000096 season obo:envo#envoPolar A season during which the average temperature of a planetary part is below that of all other seasons it endures during a season generating process. +ENVO:03000099 seasonal melting process ENVO:01000723|RO:0002091 some ENVO:03000097 some warm season|melting obo:envo#envoPolar A material transformation process during which a material entity melts during a warm season. +ENVO:03000101 solid-phase sintering ENVO:03000008|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000984)) some (environmental material and ( some ))|compaction process obo:envo#envoPolar A compaction process during which a material entity subjected to heat and/or pressure is compacted into a solid mass without undergoing melting. +ENVO:03000102 glacial sintering ENVO:03000101|RO:0002233 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000984))|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000406|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000004 some (environmental material and ( some ))| some glacial ice| some snow|solid-phase sintering obo:envo#envoPolar A sintering process during which snow is compacted into glacial ice. +ENVO:03000103 aeolian transport of snow ENVO:03000020|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00010483|RO:0002233 some ENVO:03000027 some environmental material| some powdery snow|aeolian transport process obo:envo#envoPolar An aeolian transport process during which powdery snow is displaced and moved. +ENVO:03000104 snow drift formation ENVO:01001617|RO:0000057 some ENVO:03000027|RO:0002084 some ENVO:03000103 some aeolian transport of snow| some powdery snow|snow accumulation process drifting of unsintered snow obo:envo#envoPolar An accumulation process during which a powdery snow carried on the wind settles on a solid surface, forming a mound. +ENVO:03000105 slab avalanche ENVO:01000690 mass wasting obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoPolar A mass wasting process during which slab snow rapidly moves down a sloping surface. +ENVO:03000106 powdery snow avalanche ENVO:01000691|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:03000027)) some (environmental material and ( some powdery snow))|avalanche powder snow avalanche obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoPolar An avalanche during which powdery snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface. +ENVO:03000107 wet snow avalanche ENVO:01000691|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00010483 and (ENVO:00002006 and (RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406))) some (environmental material and (liquid water and ( some snow)))|avalanche obo:envo#environmental_hazards|obo:envo#envoPolar An avalanche during which a suspension of water and snow flows down a sloping surface. +ENVO:03000108 slab snow ENVO:01000406 snow NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoPolar Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow. +ENVO:03000110 cryoform obo:envo#envoPolar A solid astronomical body part which is primarily composed of a continuous mass of snow and/or ice. +ENVO:03000111 snow mass RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001617 some snow accumulation process accumulation of snow|snow accumulation obo:envo#envoPolar A mass of snow. +ENVO:03000112 snow drift ENVO:03000111|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000104|RO:0002473 some ENVO:03000027 some powdery snow| some snow drift formation|snow mass snowdrift|unsintered snow obo:envo#envoPolar An accumulation of powdery snow which was transported and deposited via a snow drifting process. +ENVO:03000113 snow patch ENVO:03000111|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000098|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000406 and ENVO:03000002) some (snow and firn)| some cold season| some planetary landmass|snow mass snowpatch obo:envo#envoPolar An accumulation of snow and firn which rests upon land. +ENVO:03000114 seasonal snow patch ENVO:03000113|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000099|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000098|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000406 and ENVO:03000002) some (snow and firn)| some cold season| some planetary landmass| some seasonal melting process|snow patch seasonal snowpatch obo:envo#envoPolar A snow patch which forms during a cold season and melts away during the succeeding warm season. +ENVO:03000115 perennial snow patch ENVO:03000113|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000099|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000098|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000406 and ENVO:03000002) some (snow and firn)| some cold season| some planetary landmass| some seasonal melting process|snow patch perennial snowpatch obo:envo#envoPolar A snow patch which persists through at least one seasonal cycle. +ENVO:03000116 snowpack ENVO:03000111|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000008|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406 some compaction process| some snow|snow mass snow pack http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A snow mass which is large enough, and persists long enough, to undergo compaction under its own weight, leading to layer-like structural differentiation. +ENVO:03000117 channel ENVO:01001886|RO:0000086 some PATO:0002299 some |landform NMDC Soil local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site. +ENVO:03000118 atmosphere and water column exposed melt pond ENVO:03000040|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000540 some troposphere|melt pond open melt pond obo:envo#envoPolar A melt pond which and is exposed to the atmosphere and to a lesser degree water underlying the ice mass which contains it. +ENVO:03000119 water column exposed melt pond ENVO:03000040 melt pond obo:envo#envoPolar A melt pond which is formed close to that part of an ice mass which is in contact with some underlying water body, and which has channels connecting it to that water body. +ENVO:03000120 subglacial lake ENVO:00000198|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635 some glacier| some planetary landmass|ice-covered lake subglacial lakes NMDC Water local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPolar A lake which is situated beneath a glacier. +ENVO:03000121 erosion through nivation (ENVO:00001998 and (RO:0002352 some ENVO:01000706)) or (RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001995)|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000003|ENVO:02500028 some nivation|(soil and ( some soil erosion)) or ( some rock)|planetary erosion obo:envo#envoPolar An erosion process during which rock or soil is removed or degraded due to alternative thawing and freezing of meltwater beneath and at the margins of snowbanks. ENVO:03000122 planned burn ENVO:01000786 fire fire-stick farming A fire which is planned and executed deliberately under human supervision. ENVO:03000123 concentration of nitrate and nitrite in liquid water PATO:0000033 liquid water nitrate and nitrite concentration The concentration of nitrate and nitrite when measured in liquid water. ENVO:03000127 acid rainfall ENVO:01000830|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000358 some acidic water|water-based rainfall acid rain A water-based rainfall process during which water droplets with increased acidity fall towards a planetary surface. ENVO:03000128 acidic water-based rain ENVO:01001565|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000127|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001429 some | some acid rainfall|water-based rain acid rain Water-based rain which has increased acidity. ENVO:03000129 monsoon season ENVO:03000096 season A season during which changes in atmospheric circulation associated with the asymmetric heating of land and sea cause moisture to be brought inland by monsoon winds, leading to increased rainfall as moisture-laden air rises and cools over land. -ENVO:03000130 monsoon wind ENVO:01000793|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001999|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000635|RO:0002088 some ENVO:03000129 some marine water body| some monsoon season| some planetary landmass|atmospheric wind An atmospheric wind during which air masses over an ocean flow towards a land mass, driven by disequilibria between land and ocean surface temperatures. -ENVO:03000131 grass fire BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000106|ENVO:01001292 some grassland area|land fire environmental_hazards A fire which occurs in a grassland, combusting biomass stored in grasses as its primary fuel. +ENVO:03000130 monsoon wind ENVO:01000793|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016)|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000635|RO:0002088 some ENVO:03000129 some (ocean or sea)| some monsoon season| some planetary landmass|atmospheric wind An atmospheric wind during which air masses over an ocean flow towards a land mass, driven by disequilibria between land and ocean surface temperatures. +ENVO:03000131 grass fire BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000106|ENVO:01001292 some grassland area|land fire obo:envo#environmental_hazards A fire which occurs in a grassland, combusting biomass stored in grasses as its primary fuel. ENVO:03000132 firebreak ENVO:00000444|RO:0002430 some ENVO:01001292 some land fire|woodland clearing fire break A woodland clearing which is large enough to starve land fires of fuel, impeding their progress through wooded areas. ENVO:03000133 agricultural potting mixture ENVO:0010003 agricultural environmental material potting soil An agricultural environmental material which 1) is composed of a mixture of materials such as peat, composted bark, sand, perlite, or compost, and 2) serves as a medium in which to grow plants. -ENVO:03000134 WMO blizzard ENVO:01000903 blizzard envoCryo|envoPolar A blizzard which 1) lasts at least 3 hours, 2) combines below freezing temperatures and very strong wind, laden with blowing snow. -ENVO:03000135 NSIDC blizzard ENVO:01000903 blizzard envoCryo|envoPolar A blizzard which has 1) winds of 35 miles per hour (approximately 56 kilometers per hour), 2) lasts for a period of at least three hours, and 3) occurs in extremely cold temperatures. -ENVO:03000136 winter blizzard ENVO:01000903 blizzard envoCryo|envoPolar A blizzard which occurs in winter. -ENVO:03000137 freezing fog ENVO:01000844|RO:0002215 some (ENVO:01000950 and (RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000547 or ENVO:01001848))) some (water ice formation process and ( some (glaze ice layer or rime)))|fog envoCryo|envoPolar A fog the droplets of which freeze upon contact with exposed objects, forming a coating of rime or glaze. -ENVO:03000138 particle of snow (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000406) or (ENVO:01003004 some ENVO:01000406)|ENVO:01003002|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0000323 and PATO:0000963)|RO:0002350 some (BFO:0000027 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000406))|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001549|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some ( and ( some snow))| some ( and )| some freezing of water into water ice| some water ice|( some snow) or (derives from part of some snow)|particle grain of snow|granular snow|granule of snow|snow grain|snow granule|snow particle envoCryo|envoPolar A particle which is 1) primarily compposed of water ice, 2) on the order of 1 milimeter or less, 3) has a white and opaque appearance, and 4) is formed as a result of water droplets freezing during precipitation. -ENVO:03000139 ice fog ENVO:01000844|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some water ice|fog air hoar|frost flakes|frost fog|frozen fog|ice-crystal fog|pogonip|rime fog envoCryo|envoPolar Fog which is composed of particles of ice. -ENVO:03000140 tundra climate ENVO:01001082 climate envoCryo|envoPolar A climate which 1) has a mean temperature for the warmest month of less than 10°C (50°F), but higher than 0°C (32°F), 2) is not conducive to a permanent surficial cover of snow or ice, and 3) supports a tundra ecosystem. -ENVO:03000141 snow layer ENVO:01001609|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406 some snow|cryospheric layer snow cover envoCryo|envoPolar A cryospheric layer which is primarily composed of snow. -ENVO:03000142 snow water equivalent PATO:0001595 envoCryo|envoPolar A depth which inheres in a layer of liquid water derived from the complete melting a mass of snow contained in an area. -ENVO:03000143 cryosphere ENVO:01000813|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001985)) some (environmental material and ( some ))|astronomical body part envoCryo|envoPolar An astronomical body part which is composed primarily of environmental materials in their frozen form. -ENVO:03000144 planetary cryosphere BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000800|ENVO:03000143 some planet|cryosphere envoCryo|envoPolar A cryosphere which is part of a planet. -ENVO:03000145 snow-covered land ENVO:01001785|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:03000111 or ENVO:03000141) some (snow mass or snow layer)|land area of snow cover|land covered by snow|snow covered land envoCryo|envoPolar Land which is covered or partially covered by snow. +ENVO:03000134 WMO blizzard ENVO:01000903 blizzard http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A blizzard which 1) lasts at least 3 hours, 2) combines below freezing temperatures and very strong wind, laden with blowing snow. +ENVO:03000135 NSIDC blizzard ENVO:01000903 blizzard http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A blizzard which has 1) winds of 35 miles per hour (approximately 56 kilometers per hour), 2) lasts for a period of at least three hours, and 3) occurs in extremely cold temperatures. +ENVO:03000136 winter blizzard ENVO:01000903 blizzard http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A blizzard which occurs in winter. +ENVO:03000137 freezing fog ENVO:01000844|RO:0002215 some (ENVO:01000950 and (RO:0002234 some (ENVO:01000547 or ENVO:01001848))) some (water ice formation process and ( some (glaze ice layer or rime)))|fog http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A fog the droplets of which freeze upon contact with exposed objects, forming a coating of rime or glaze. +ENVO:03000138 particle of snow (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000406) or (ENVO:01003004 some ENVO:01000406)|ENVO:01003002|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0000323 and PATO:0000963)|RO:0002350 some (BFO:0000027 and (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000406))|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001549|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some ( and ( some snow))| some ( and )| some freezing of water into water ice| some water ice|( some snow) or (derives from part of some snow)|particle grain of snow|granular snow|granule of snow|snow grain|snow granule|snow particle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A particle which is 1) primarily compposed of water ice, 2) on the order of 1 milimeter or less, 3) has a white and opaque appearance, and 4) is formed as a result of water droplets freezing during precipitation. +ENVO:03000139 ice fog ENVO:01000844|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some water ice|fog air hoar|frost flakes|frost fog|frozen fog|ice-crystal fog|pogonip|rime fog http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar Fog which is composed of particles of ice. +ENVO:03000140 tundra climate ENVO:01001082 climate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A climate which 1) has a mean temperature for the warmest month of less than 10°C (50°F), but higher than 0°C (32°F), 2) is not conducive to a permanent surficial cover of snow or ice, and 3) supports a tundra ecosystem. +ENVO:03000141 snow layer ENVO:01001609|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406 some snow|cryospheric layer snow cover http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A cryospheric layer which is primarily composed of snow. +ENVO:03000142 snow water equivalent PATO:0001595 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A depth which inheres in a layer of liquid water derived from the complete melting a mass of snow contained in an area. +ENVO:03000143 cryosphere ENVO:01000813|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001985)) some (environmental material and ( some ))|astronomical body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar An astronomical body part which is composed primarily of environmental materials in their frozen form. +ENVO:03000144 planetary cryosphere BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000800|ENVO:03000143 some planet|cryosphere http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A cryosphere which is part of a planet. +ENVO:03000145 snow-covered land ENVO:01001785|RO:0002220 some (ENVO:03000111 or ENVO:03000141) some (snow mass or snow layer)|land area of snow cover|land covered by snow|snow covered land http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar Land which is covered or partially covered by snow. ENVO:03000146 water cooling ENVO:01000982 water flow process A material transport process during which liquid water is circulated in the vicinity of a heat source in order to absorb thermal energy and transport it away form that source. ENVO:03000147 thickness of snow PATO:0000915 snow thickness The thickness of some snow. ENVO:03400001 area of alpine tundra ENVO:00000112|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000340 some alpine|area of tundra An area of tundra which is present in a region subject to alpine conditions. ENVO:03400002 area of polar tundra ENVO:00000112|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000238 some polar|area of tundra An area of tundra which is present in a region subject to polar conditions. -ENVO:03400003 snow cover PATO:0001351 envoCryo|envoPolar An area density which inheres in snow distributed over an area of a landmass or other substrate. -ENVO:03400004 heavy snowfall ENVO:01000895 snowfall heavy snow|intense snow|intense snowfall envoCryo|envoPolar Snowfall which has an increased rate. -ENVO:03400005 ice pellet ENVO:01000293|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0000964 or PATO:0001354)|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001499 or PATO:0001873) some ( or )| some ( or )|ice mass grain of ice|ice grain|sleet|small hail envoCryo|envoPolar An ice mass which is 1) transparent or translucent, 2) rounded, spherically, or cylindrically shaped, and 3) less than 5 milimetres in diameter. -ENVO:03400006 lake-effect snowfall BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001612|ENVO:01000895|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01001682 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001306))|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01001682 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001824))|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000020 some (air mass and ( some ))| some (air mass and ( some ))| some lake| some material warming process|snowfall lake effect snow|lake-effect snow envoCryo|envoPolar Snowfall which 1) is localized, 2) is convective, and 3) occurs as a result of a cold, dry air mass absorbing heat and moisture as it flows over a lake with warmer waters. -ENVO:03400007 lake-effect snow storm BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03400006 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000912))|ENVO:01000881 some (lake-effect snowfall and ( some ))|snowstorm lake effect snow storm envoCryo|envoPolar A snowstorm during which intense lake-effect snowfall occurs. -ENVO:03400008 lambing storm ENVO:01000895 snowfall lamb storm|lamb-blasts|lamb-showers envoCryo|envoPolar A snowfall which occurs during springtime and is of low intensity. -ENVO:03400009 falling sleet BFO:0000027|RO:0000056 some (ENVO:01001549 and ENVO:01001611)|RO:0002351 some ENVO:01000833|RO:0002351 some ENVO:01000846|RO:0002351 some ENVO:03400015 some (freezing of water into water ice and thawing process)| some sleet pellet| some water droplet| some water ice crystal| sleet envoCryo|envoPolar An object aggregate which is primarily composed of particles of water in liquid, frozen, or partially frozen states. -ENVO:03400010 freezing rain ENVO:01001565 water-based rain envoCryo|envoPolar Water-based rain which is composed of supercooled water droplets, which freeze on contact with surfaces. -ENVO:03400011 hail BFO:0000027|RO:0002351 some ENVO:03400012 some hail stone| envoCryo|envoPolar Precipitation which is composed primarily of hail stones. -ENVO:03400012 hail stone ENVO:01000293|RO:0001000 some (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000760) some ( some cloud)|ice mass envoCryo|envoPolar An ice mass which 1) occurs in a ball-shape or irregular lump, 2) has a minimum diameter of 5 millimeters (or 0.2 inches), and 3) is formed within convective clouds. -ENVO:03400013 falling snow BFO:0000027|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406 some snow| snowfall envoCryo|envoPolar An object aggregate which is composed primarily of snow falling through an atmosphere. -ENVO:03400014 precipitation of sleet ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process sleet|sleet fall envoCryo|envoPolar A hydrological precipitation process during which water falls in both liquid and frozen form. -ENVO:03400015 sleet pellet ENVO:01000293|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000832 or ENVO:03520007) some (raindrop or snow crystal)|ice mass sleet envoCryo|envoPolar An ice mass which is primarily composed of frozen or mostly frozen raindrops or refrozen partially melted snowflakes. -ENVO:03400016 area of ice cover BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001542|ENVO:01003020 some ice surface layer|fiat part of an astronomical object envoCryo|envoPolar An environmental zone which is covered or partially covered by ice. -ENVO:03400017 depth of water ice envoCryo|envoPolar The depth of some water ice. +ENVO:03400003 snow cover PATO:0001351 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar An area density which inheres in snow distributed over an area of a landmass or other substrate. +ENVO:03400004 heavy snowfall ENVO:01000895 snowfall heavy snow|intense snow|intense snowfall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar Snowfall which has an increased rate. +ENVO:03400005 ice pellet ENVO:01000293|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0000964 or PATO:0001354)|RO:0000086 some (PATO:0001499 or PATO:0001873) some ( or )| some ( or )|ice mass grain of ice|ice grain|sleet|small hail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar An ice mass which is 1) transparent or translucent, 2) rounded, spherically, or cylindrically shaped, and 3) less than 5 milimetres in diameter. +ENVO:03400006 lake-effect snowfall BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001612|ENVO:01000895|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01001682 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001306))|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:01001682 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001824))|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000020 some (air mass and ( some ))| some (air mass and ( some ))| some lake| some material warming process|snowfall lake effect snow|lake-effect snow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar Snowfall which 1) is localized, 2) is convective, and 3) occurs as a result of a cold, dry air mass absorbing heat and moisture as it flows over a lake with warmer waters. +ENVO:03400007 lake-effect snow storm BFO:0000051 some (ENVO:03400006 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0000912))|ENVO:01000881 some (lake-effect snowfall and ( some ))|snowstorm lake effect snow storm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A snowstorm during which intense lake-effect snowfall occurs. +ENVO:03400008 lambing storm ENVO:01000895 snowfall lamb storm|lamb-blasts|lamb-showers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A snowfall which occurs during springtime and is of low intensity. +ENVO:03400009 falling sleet BFO:0000027|RO:0000056 some (ENVO:01001549 and ENVO:01001611)|RO:0002351 some ENVO:01000833|RO:0002351 some ENVO:01000846|RO:0002351 some ENVO:03400015 some (freezing of water into water ice and thawing process)| some sleet pellet| some water droplet| some water ice crystal| sleet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar An object aggregate which is primarily composed of particles of water in liquid, frozen, or partially frozen states. +ENVO:03400010 freezing rain ENVO:01001565 water-based rain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar Water-based rain which is composed of supercooled water droplets, which freeze on contact with surfaces. +ENVO:03400011 hail BFO:0000027|RO:0002351 some ENVO:03400012 some hail stone| http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar Precipitation which is composed primarily of hail stones. +ENVO:03400012 hail stone ENVO:01000293|RO:0001000 some (BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000760) some ( some cloud)|ice mass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar An ice mass which 1) occurs in a ball-shape or irregular lump, 2) has a minimum diameter of 5 millimeters (or 0.2 inches), and 3) is formed within convective clouds. +ENVO:03400013 falling snow BFO:0000027|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406 some snow| snowfall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar An object aggregate which is composed primarily of snow falling through an atmosphere. +ENVO:03400014 precipitation of sleet ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process sleet|sleet fall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A hydrological precipitation process during which water falls in both liquid and frozen form. +ENVO:03400015 sleet pellet ENVO:01000293|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:01000832 or ENVO:03520007) some (raindrop or snow crystal)|ice mass sleet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar An ice mass which is primarily composed of frozen or mostly frozen raindrops or refrozen partially melted snowflakes. +ENVO:03400016 area of ice cover BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001542|ENVO:01003020 some ice surface layer|fiat part of an astronomical object http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar An environmental zone which is covered or partially covered by ice. +ENVO:03400017 depth of water ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar The depth of some water ice. ENVO:03500001 playground ENVO:00000562 park A park which has been designed for the recreation of children. -ENVO:03500002 public park ENVO:00000562 park A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public). +ENVO:03500002 public park ENVO:00000562 park NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A park which is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public). ENVO:03500003 public sports field ENVO:00000565 sports facility A sports facility which has been constructed for sports that require large outdoor spaces and is owned by a governmental or state entity and which is accessible by its citizenry (i.e. the public). ENVO:03500004 bike path ENVO:01001272 constructed pavement A constructed pavement which is intended for bicycle traffic -ENVO:03500005 anthropogenic litter BFO:0000040|RO:0000087 some ENVO:01000665|RO:0002353 some ENVO:06105108 some littering| some waste role| anthropogener Abfall|basura antropogénica|litter|menschengemachter Abfall|rifiuti antropogenici envoPlastics A material entity which has been discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies. +ENVO:03500005 anthropogenic litter BFO:0000040|RO:0000087 some ENVO:01000665|RO:0002353 some ENVO:06105108 some littering| some waste role| anthropogener Abfall|basura antropogénica|litter|menschengemachter Abfall|rifiuti antropogenici NMDC Soil local scale value set|obo:envo#envoPlastics A material entity which has been discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies. ENVO:03500006 food desert ENVO:01000313 anthropogenic environment An anthropogenic environment in which populations of humans have limited acess to affordable and nutritious food. ENVO:03500007 noisy environment ENVO:01000997|RO:0000056 some (BFO:0000015 and (BFO:0000055 some ENVO:2000029)) some ( and ( some sound wave energy))|environmental system determined by a quality An environment in which entities are exposed to either excessive or constant sound. ENVO:03500008 safe environment for human presence ENVO:01001839 safe environment for living organisms An environment in which humans have a low likelihood of being harmed or killed. @@ -3828,12 +3937,12 @@ ENVO:03501125 airport transit lounge BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03501123|ENVO:0100042 ENVO:03501126 church building ENVO:00000073 building church|church house A building which is primarily used for Christian religious activities. ENVO:03501127 conference venue ENVO:00000073 building conference center|conference centre A building which accomodates conferences. ENVO:03501128 conference room BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000073|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03501127|ENVO:01000426 some building| some conference venue|room conference hall|meeting room A room which accommodates conferences. -ENVO:03501129 educational facility ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction in which people are educated. -ENVO:03501130 school building ENVO:03501129 educational facility school An institutional building in which students are educated. +ENVO:03501129 educational facility ENVO:03501288 facility A facility in which people are educated. +ENVO:03501130 school building ENVO:00000073 building school An institutional building in which students are educated. ENVO:03501131 university building BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000467|ENVO:03501197 some university campus|institutional building campus building|university college building An institutional building in which university services are performed. ENVO:03501132 fire station ENVO:03501197 institutional building engine house|fire hall|fire house|firemen's hall An institutional building in which firefighting apparati are stored, and which may include staff living spaces. ENVO:03501133 homeless shelter ENVO:03501197 institutional building An institutional building which temporarily houses homeless people. -ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility ENVO:00000070 human construction health facility|medical facility A human construction in which healthcare is provided. +ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility ENVO:03501288 facility health facility|medical facility A human construction in which healthcare is provided. ENVO:03501135 acute care facility ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility ACC|ACF|acute care center A healthcare facility which is used for short-term patient care. ENVO:03501136 clinical patient assessment facility ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility CAC|clinical assessment centre|clinical patient assessment center|clinical patient assessment centre A healthcare facility in which patients are medically assessed. ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00002173|ENVO:03501134 some hospital|healthcare facility hospital ward A healthcare facility which 1) is located in part of a hospital and 2) is used by an organizational unit within a hospital. @@ -3881,10 +3990,10 @@ ENVO:03501178 rheumatology unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility rh ENVO:03501179 urology unit facility ENVO:03501137 hospital unit facility urology ward A hospital unit facility which is used to provide urological medicine services. ENVO:03501180 patient room BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03501134|ENVO:01000426 some healthcare facility|room examination room|patient bed room|patient-care room A room which is used for patient care during a patient's visit or stay in a healthcare facility. ENVO:03501181 tertiary referral hospital ENVO:00002173 hospital tertiary care center|tertiary center|tertiary hospital|tertiary referral center A hospital which is used to provide tertiary care. -ENVO:03501182 clinic ENVO:03501288 facility A facility which is used to provide treatment, remedial work, and/or instruction. -ENVO:03501183 medical clinic ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility ambulatory care clinic|clinic|outpatient clinic A healthcare facility which is used to provide outpatient health care services. +ENVO:03501182 clinic ENVO:03501134 healthcare facility A facility which is used to provide treatment, remedial work, and/or instruction. +ENVO:03501183 medical clinic ENVO:03501182 clinic ambulatory care clinic|outpatient clinic A clinic which is used to provide outpatient health care services. ENVO:03501184 chiropractic clinic ENVO:03501183 medical clinic chiropractic office|chiropractor clinic|chiropractor office A medical clinic which is used to provide chiropractic services. -ENVO:03501185 dental clinic ENVO:03501183 medical clinic dental office|dentist clinic|dentist office A medical clinic which is used to provide medical services focused on maintaining and improving the oral health of clients. +ENVO:03501185 dental clinic ENVO:03501183|RO:0000086 some PATO:0001906 some |medical clinic dental office|dentist clinic|dentist office A medical clinic which is used to provide medical services focused on maintaining and improving the oral health of clients. ENVO:03501186 family practice clinic ENVO:03501183 medical clinic GP clinic|GP office|family care clinic|family doctor clinic|family doctor office|family medicine clinic|family medicine office|general medicine clinic|general practice clinic|general practice office A medical clinic which is used to provide family medicine services. ENVO:03501187 massage therapy clinic ENVO:03501183 medical clinic massage therapist clinic|massage therapist office|massage therapy office A medical clinic which is used to provide massage therapy services. ENVO:03501188 ophthalmology clinic ENVO:03501183 medical clinic ophthalmologist clinic|ophthalmologist office|ophthalmology office A medical clinic which is used to provide ophthalmology services. @@ -3903,8 +4012,8 @@ ENVO:03501200 police station ENVO:03501197 institutional building station house ENVO:03501201 polling place BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000073|ENVO:00000070 some building|human construction voting facility A human construction which contains one or more polling stations ENVO:03501202 polling station BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03501201|ENVO:00000070 some polling place|human construction polling station room A human construction which is that part of a polling place where voters cast their ballot ENVO:03501203 polling booth BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03501202|ENVO:03501309 some polling station|booth voting booth A booth which enables a voter to vote confidentially. -ENVO:03501204 prison facility ENVO:00000070|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001447 some usage of an environment for community and social services|human construction correctional center correctional centre|correctional facility|detention center|detention centre|gaol|jail|lock-up|penitentiary|remand center|remand centre A human construction which is used to forcibly confine humans. -ENVO:03501205 private prison ENVO:03501204 prison facility for-profit correctional center|for-profit correctional centre|for-profit correctional facility|for-profit detention center|for-profit detention centre|for-profit jail|for-profit lock-up|for-profit penitentiary|for-profit prison|for-profit remand center|for-profit remand centre|private correctional center|private correctional centre|private correctional facility|private detention center|private jail|private lock-up|private penitentiary|private remand center|private remand centre A prison facility which is owned and operated by a private corporation. +ENVO:03501204 prison ENVO:00000070|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001447 some usage of an environment for community and social services|human construction correctional center correctional centre|correctional facility|detention center|gaol|jail|lock-up|penitentiary|remand center|remand centre A human construction which is used to forcibly confine humans. +ENVO:03501205 private prison ENVO:03501204 prison for-profit correctional center|for-profit correctional centre|for-profit correctional facility|for-profit detention center|for-profit detention centre|for-profit jail|for-profit lock-up|for-profit penitentiary|for-profit prison|for-profit remand center|for-profit remand centre|private correctional center|private correctional centre|private correctional facility|private detention center|private jail|private lock-up|private penitentiary|private remand center|private remand centre A prison facility which is owned and operated by a private corporation. ENVO:03501206 shopping center BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002221|ENVO:01001222 some shop|commercial building shopping centre A commercial building in which the majority of commerical activity occurs in shops occupying parts of the building. ENVO:03501207 shopping mall ENVO:03501206 shopping center mall A shopping center in which a large indoor pedestrian promenade provides access to stores and other facilities. ENVO:03501208 air vent ENVO:00003074 manufactured product vent A manufactured product consisting of a duct opening which allows air to circulate. @@ -3978,14 +4087,14 @@ ENVO:03501277 orangery ENVO:00000073 building orangerie A building that formed ENVO:03501278 skyscraper ENVO:00000073 building A building which historically has at least 10 floors. ENVO:03501279 tenement ENVO:01000933 residential building A residential building shared by multiple dwellings, typically with flats or apartments on each floor and with shared entrance stairway access. ENVO:03501280 mausoleum ENVO:00000073 building A public building constructed as a external, free-standing monument enclosing the interment space or burial chamber of a deceased person or people. -ENVO:03501281 bowling alley ENVO:00000565 sports facility bowling arena|bowling center|bowling lounge A sports facility where bowling is played. +ENVO:03501281 bowling alley ENVO:00000073 building bowling arena|bowling center|bowling lounge A sports facility where bowling is played. ENVO:03501282 hangar ENVO:00000010 transport feature A transport feature consisting of a closed building structure to hold aircraft or spacecraft. ENVO:03501283 conveyor belt BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03501363|ENVO:00003074 some conveyor belt component|manufactured product belt conveyor|belt conveyor system|conveyor A device consisting of a continuous flexible band moved by a series of rollers to transport objects or material from one place to another. ENVO:03501284 dryer ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A device designed to remove water or humidity. ENVO:03501285 clothes dryer ENVO:03501284 dryer tumble dryer A dryer that is used to remove moisture from textiles. ENVO:03501286 calf shed ENVO:00003041 cow shed calf house|calf-rearing shed|calfshed A cow shed for baby cows/bulls. ENVO:03501287 livestock house ENVO:00003040 animal house livestock shelter|livestock structure An animal house used for housing livestock. -ENVO:03501288 facility ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction specially designed for a specific purpose. +ENVO:03501288 facility BFO:0000040 A material entity which has been designed to promote the accomplishment of one or more defined tasks. ENVO:03501289 wrench ENVO:03501263 hand tool spanner A hand tool for making rotational adjustments. ENVO:03501290 supermarket ENVO:00002222 food shop A self-service shop offering a wide variety of food, beverages and household products, organized into sections. ENVO:03501291 broiler ENVO:00003074 manufactured product grill A part of an oven or a small stove used to broil food. @@ -4030,8 +4139,8 @@ ENVO:03501330 cup ENVO:03501327 utensil A utensil which is a hand-sized contai ENVO:03501331 healthcare environment BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03501134|ENVO:01000313 some healthcare facility|anthropogenic environment An anthropogenic environment which is bounded by a healthcare facility in which health care services are provided by specialized staff and equipment. ENVO:03501332 occupational environment ENVO:01000313 anthropogenic environment work environment An anthropogenic environment which is the product of a particular human occupational acitivity. ENVO:03501333 child care environment BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000927|ENVO:01000313 some day care building|anthropogenic environment childcare environment|day care environment|daycare environment An anthropogenic environment which is designed for child care. -ENVO:03501334 child care facility ENVO:00000070 human construction childcare facility|day care facility|daycare facility A human construction in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialized staff and equipment. -ENVO:03501335 day care facility BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000927|ENVO:00000070 some day care building|human construction daycare|daycare facility A child care facility in which day care services are provided, by specialized staff and equipment, to a human child during the working day. +ENVO:03501334 child care facility ENVO:03501288 facility childcare facility|day care facility|daycare facility A facility in which child care services are provided to a human child by specialised staff and equipment. +ENVO:03501335 day care facility BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000927|ENVO:03501334 some day care building|child care facility daycare|daycare facility A child care facility in which day care services are provided, by specialized staff and equipment, to a human child during the working day. ENVO:03501336 place of worship ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction in which individuals or a group of people such as a congregation come to perform acts of devotion, veneration, or religious study. ENVO:03501337 temple ENVO:00000073 building A building reserved in which religious or spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice are performed. ENVO:03501338 human nursery ENVO:03501334 child care facility A child care facility in which child care services are provided to young children and babies. @@ -4051,7 +4160,7 @@ ENVO:03501351 ground transport ENVO:03501110 constructed transport system A co ENVO:03501352 animal rescue shelter ENVO:00003040 animal house animal shelter|pound An animal house which houses stray, lost, abandoned or surrendered animals. ENVO:03501353 eating utensil ENVO:03501327 utensil cutlery utensil A utensil used for consuming food. ENVO:03501354 steel ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A manufactured product which is an alloy of iron and which typically contains a few tenths of a percent of carbon. -ENVO:03501355 public-private prison ENVO:03501204 prison facility A prison facility which is owned by the state and operated by a private corporation. +ENVO:03501355 public-private prison ENVO:03501204 prison A prison facility which is owned by the state and operated by a private corporation. ENVO:03501356 conveyor system BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000610|RO:0002577 some motor| connveyor belt|conveyor|conveyor equipment A system which is composed of one or more machines that can continuously transport material from one location to at least one other location. ENVO:03501357 manufacturing equipment ENVO:00003074|RO:0002215 some ENVO:01000993 some manufacturing process|manufactured product A manufactured product which is capable of some manufacturing process. ENVO:03501358 processing line BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03501357|RO:0002577 some manufacturing equipment| production line A system which consists of manufacturing equipment that performs manufacturing processes in a linear fashion. @@ -4065,7 +4174,7 @@ ENVO:03501366 screw conveyor ENVO:03501356 conveyor system A conveyor system w ENVO:03501367 pneumatic conveyor ENVO:03501356 conveyor system A conveyor system which transports dry bulk particulate or granular material through a pipeline by a stream of gas. ENVO:03501368 conveyor roller ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A manufactured product which is a cylindrical (or approximately cylindrical) item used under a heavy object to facilitate moving it. ENVO:03501369 seam surface ENVO:01001684 interface layer An interface layer which is formed where either two parts of a material entity or two separate material entities touch or are attached to one another along some length. -ENVO:03501370 stagnant water ENVO:00002006 liquid water wet A liquid water which has no current or flow and is susceptible to contamination by pathogens or pathogenic vectors. +ENVO:03501370 stagnant water ENVO:00002006 liquid water wet NMDC Water environmental medium value set A liquid water which has no current or flow and is susceptible to contamination by pathogens or pathogenic vectors. ENVO:03510000 wood dust ENVO:00002008 dust Dust which is 1) generated when wood is processed and 2) composed primarily of cellulose, polyoses, and lignin. ENVO:03510001 brake fluid ENVO:03510004 hydraulic fluid A hydraulic fluid which is 1) used in hydraulic brake and hydraulic clutch applications in vehicles to amplify braking force and 2) composed primarily of ethylene glycol, polyglycols, silicone fluids, and isobutyl alcohol. ENVO:03510002 automatic transmission fluid ENVO:00003074 manufactured product ATF Fluid used for valve operation, brake band friction, and gear lubrication within an automatic vehicle transmission. @@ -4129,14 +4238,14 @@ ENVO:03520006 supercooled water droplet ENVO:01000833 water droplet A water dr ENVO:03520007 snow crystal ENVO:01000846 water ice crystal snowflake A water ice crystal which is constituted by water molecules aligned in a hexagonal array. ENVO:03600000 cleanroom ENVO:01000420 building part clean room A building part which is maintained such that the number of foreign particulates within it is controlled. ENVO:03600001 chemically contaminated sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment which contains some chemical contaminant. -ENVO:03600002 cooling water ENVO:00002006|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000146 some water cooling|liquid water Liquid water which is a participant in a water cooling process. +ENVO:03600002 cooling water ENVO:00002006|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000146 some water cooling|liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Liquid water which is a participant in a water cooling process. ENVO:03600003 drinking water pipeline network ENVO:03600014 pipeline network drinking water pipeline A pipeline network which is used to transport drinking water to consumers. ENVO:03600004 drinking water treatment plant ENVO:00003861 industrial building An industrial building in which water undergoes a purification process to make it fit for human consumption. ENVO:03600005 electrical switch ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A manufactured product which is capable of connecting or disconnecting the conducting path in an electrical circuit, interrupting the electric current or diverting it from one conductor to another. ENVO:03600006 food waste ENVO:00002264 waste material food loss A waste material which is primarily composed of uneaten food and removed from the food supply chain. ENVO:03600007 formation fluid ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material A fluid environmental material which is contained in geologic formations naturally. ENVO:03600008 intensive care unit ENVO:01000420 building part A building part which has been constructed to support the provision of intensive care medicine to patients with severe or life-threatening illnesses and injuries. -ENVO:03600009 interstitial water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Liquid water which occurs naturally within the pores of rocks and sediments. +ENVO:03600009 interstitial water ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Liquid water which occurs naturally within the pores of rocks and sediments. ENVO:03600010 membrane bioreactor ENVO:00002123 bioreactor A bioreactor which has a membrane as a part ENVO:03600011 mineral horizon ENVO:03600030|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000256 some mineral material|soil horizon A soil horizon which is primarily composed of mineral material. ENVO:03600012 oil pipeline network ENVO:03600014 pipeline network oil pipeline A pipeline network which is used to transport oil to consumers. @@ -4156,13 +4265,13 @@ ENVO:03600032 embankment dam ENVO:00000074 dam A dam which is created by the p ENVO:03600033 residential backyard ENVO:03600053 yard back yard A yard which consists of land immediately adjacent to the back of a residential building ENVO:03600034 cay ENVO:00000098 island caye|key An island which is small, low in elevation, sandy, and located on the surface of a coral reef. ENVO:03600035 cold room ENVO:01000426 room chiller room|cool room|refrigerating chamber A room which is maintained at lower than ambient temperatures. -ENVO:03600036 pathogen-suppressive soil ENVO:00001998 soil disease-suppressive soil Soil which has properties that restrict a pathogen's ability to establish itself, persist, or cause disease that results in long-term harm. +ENVO:03600036 pathogen-suppressive soil ENVO:00001998 soil disease-suppressive soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set Soil which has properties that restrict a pathogen's ability to establish itself, persist, or cause disease that results in long-term harm. ENVO:03600037 eutrophic pond ENVO:00000033|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002224 some eutrophic water|pond A pond which has nutrient-rich water. -ENVO:03600038 experimental forest ecosystem ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest ecosystem which is designated for research. +ENVO:03600038 experimental forest ecosystem ENVO:01001243 forest A forest ecosystem which is designated for research. ENVO:03600039 fermentation pit ENVO:01001871|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000996 some human-directed construction process|pit A pit which has been constructed for use in fermentation processes that will yield alcoholic spirits. ENVO:03600040 fermentation starter ENVO:00003074 manufactured product Daqu A manufactured product which assists starting a fermentation process which is intended to prepare foods and alcoholic drinks. -ENVO:03600041 marine lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002170 some ENVO:00001999 some marine water body|lake A lake which is connected to a marine water body via tunnels or cracks in the soil. -ENVO:03600042 marine lake water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Liquid water which is either part of or was removed from a marine lake. +ENVO:03600041 marine lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002170 some (ENVO:00000015 or ENVO:00000016) some (ocean or sea)|lake NMDC Water local scale value set A lake which is connected to a marine water body via tunnels or cracks in the soil. +ENVO:03600042 marine lake water ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Liquid water which is either part of or was removed from a marine lake. ENVO:03600043 meromictic pond ENVO:00000033 pond A pond which has layers of water that do not intermix. ENVO:03600044 organic farm ENVO:00000078 farm A farm which is managed using practices certified to be organic by a competent authority. ENVO:03600045 plant pot ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A manufactured product which is designed to function as a container for growing plants. @@ -4172,130 +4281,137 @@ ENVO:03600048 shower curtain ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A manufactured ENVO:03600049 smokeless tobacco ENVO:03600046 processed tobacco Processed tobacco which has been treated for use by placing it between the gum and cheek or lip, chewed, or sniffed, but not smoked. ENVO:03600050 space station ENVO:01003000 spacecraft orbital space station|orbital station A spacecraft which is capable of supporting a human crew in orbit for an extended period of time. ENVO:03600051 train car BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03501107|ENVO:01000604 some train|vehicle A vehicle which is used for carrying cargo or passengers on a rail transport system. -ENVO:03600052 water tap ENVO:00003074 manufactured product water valve A manufactured product which is controls the flow of water. +ENVO:03600052 water tap ENVO:00003074 manufactured product water valve NMDC Water local scale value set A manufactured product which is controls the flow of water. ENVO:03600053 yard ENVO:00000002 anthropogenic geographic feature An anthropogenic geographic feature which consists of land immediately adjacent to a building or a group of buildings. ENVO:03600060 touchscreen ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A manufactured product which is used to give input or control to an information processing system by touching a display screen with a special stylus or one or more fingers. ENVO:03600061 shipwreck ENVO:03500005 anthropogenic litter Anthropogenic litter which consists of an abandoned ship's remains. ENVO:03600062 fountain ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction which supplies drinking water by squirting it into a basin or jets water into the air for a decorative or dramatic effect. ENVO:03600063 tube well ENVO:01000002 water well A water well in which a long, 100–200 millimetres-wide, stainless steel tube or pipe is bored into an underground aquifer to lift water using a pump. ENVO:03600064 microbialite ENVO:00002016 sedimentary rock A sedimentary rock which is made of carbonate mud whose formation is mediated by microbes in the benthic zone. -ENVO:03600065 spring water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Water which comes from a spring. +ENVO:03600065 spring water ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water which comes from a spring. ENVO:03600066 halite ENVO:01000443 salt mass rock salt A salt mass which consists of isometric crystals of sodium chloride (NaCl). ENVO:03600067 neonatal intensive care unit ENVO:03600008 intensive care unit ICN|NICU|intensive care nursery An intensive care unit (ICU) specializing in the care of ill or premature newborn infants. ENVO:03600068 ice wedge ENVO:01000667 geological fracture A geological fracture which is formed during winter months by a narrow or thin piece of ice. -ENVO:03600069 nest of alligator ENVO:00005803 animal habitation An animal habitation which is built by alligators from plants and decomposing vegetation in order to protect their eggs from predators. +ENVO:03600069 nest of alligator ENVO:02000164 crocodilian nest alligator nest An animal habitation which is built by alligators from plants and decomposing vegetation in order to protect their eggs from predators. ENVO:03600070 river plume ENVO:01000071 oceanic front An oceanic front in which mixing of river discharge and saline seawater occurs. -ENVO:03600071 cyanobacterial bloom ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature A feature which arises from a rapid multiplication of cyanobacteria, causing marked visible discoloration of the water. +ENVO:03600071 cyanobacterial bloom ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature NMDC Water local scale value set A feature which arises from a rapid multiplication of cyanobacteria, causing marked visible discoloration of the water. ENVO:03600072 ophiolites ENVO:01000639 planetary structural layer A planetary structural layer which consists of oceanic crust and the underlying upper mantle and has been uplifted and exposed above sea level. ENVO:03600073 contaminated land ENVO:01001785 land Land which has elevated levels of some contaminants or substances that are potentially hazardous to health or the environment. -ENVO:03600074 aquaculture farm ENVO:00000077 agricultural ecosystem aquaculture|aquafarming An agricultural aquatic ecosystem in which fish, crustaceans, mollusks, aquatic plants and algae are cultivated. +ENVO:03600074 aquaculture farm ENVO:00000077 agricultural ecosystem aquaculture|aquafarming NMDC Water local scale value set An agricultural aquatic ecosystem in which fish, crustaceans, mollusks, aquatic plants and algae are cultivated. ENVO:03600075 oil mill ENVO:00003861 industrial building An industrial building in which oil-bearing seeds or vegetable materials are crushed and pressed with a grinding mill in order to extract oils. ENVO:03600076 waste stabilization pond ENVO:00000070 human construction WSPs|stabilization ponds|waste stabilization lagoons A human construction which confines wastewater in a depression enclosed by earthen structures. ENVO:03600077 photobioreactor ENVO:00002123 bioreactor A bioreactor which utilizes a light source to cultivate phototrophic microorganisms. ENVO:03600078 oil refinery ENVO:00003861 industrial building An industrial building in which crude oil is transformed and refined into useful products. ENVO:03600079 shredder ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A manufactured product which is used for cutting crops, vegetables, wood, metal, paper documents, etc into small pieces. ENVO:03600080 industrial park ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction which is used for the purpose of industrial development. -ENVO:03600081 cloud water ENVO:00002011 fresh water Fresh water which is harvested from cloud. +ENVO:03600081 cloud water ENVO:00002011 fresh water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Fresh water which is harvested from cloud. ENVO:03600082 crustal fluid ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material Fluid environmental material which is present in the continental crust and dictates the nature and extent of crustal deformation. ENVO:03600083 mofetta ENVO:01000667 geological fracture A geological fracture, found near volacnoes in the final phase of thier activity, chiefly discharging carbon dioxide and possibly other vapors. ENVO:03600084 lichen material ENVO:01000155 organic material An organic material which is derived from lichen mats. ENVO:03600085 buoy ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A manufactured product which floats in water and can be used a navigational marker among other purposes. ENVO:03600086 water filter ENVO:00003074 manufactured product A manufactured product which is used to remove contaminants from water impeding the flow of particles or solutes. -ENVO:03600087 greenhouse ENVO:00000070 human construction glasshouse|hothouse A human construction which provides regulated climatic conditions for the growth of plants and whose walls and roof are made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass. +ENVO:03600087 greenhouse ENVO:00000070 human construction glasshouse|hothouse NMDC PlantAssociated local scale value set A human construction which provides regulated climatic conditions for the growth of plants and whose walls and roof are made chiefly of transparent material, such as glass. ENVO:03600090 alcohol fermentation pit ENVO:03600039 fermentation pit A fermentation pit which is constructed to facilitate the fermentation of alcoholic substances. ENVO:03600091 clay fermentation pit ENVO:01001871 pit A fermentation pit which is constructed from clay. ENVO:03600092 artificial pond ENVO:00000033 pond A pond which has been constructed by humans or their technologies. ENVO:03600093 artificial satellite ENVO:00000070 human construction A human construction that has intentionally been placed into orbit. -ENVO:03600094 stream pool BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|ENVO:00000063 some stream|water body pool A water body which is created in a stream by local scour or impoundment and has some structural control. -ENVO:03600095 stream run BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|ENVO:01001308 some stream|hydroform run A hydroform which is that part of a stream where water flows swiftly and uniformly with low surface water agitation. -ENVO:03600096 step pool BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|ENVO:03600094 some stream|stream pool A stream pool which is formed as a result of high-gradient, steep streams where water cascades over a rock or woody snag. +ENVO:03600094 stream pool BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|ENVO:00000063 some stream|water body pool NMDC Water local scale value set A water body which is created in a stream by local scour or impoundment and has some structural control. +ENVO:03600095 stream run BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|ENVO:01001308 some stream|hydroform run NMDC Water local scale value set A hydroform which is that part of a stream where water flows swiftly and uniformly with low surface water agitation. +ENVO:03600096 step pool BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|ENVO:03600094 some stream|stream pool NMDC Water local scale value set A stream pool which is formed as a result of high-gradient, steep streams where water cascades over a rock or woody snag. ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm ENVO:01000156 biofilm material Periphyton Biofilm consisting of a mixture of algae, cyanobacteria, microbes, and detritus. -ENVO:03605001 epilithon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm Periphyton colonizing rock substrata -ENVO:03605002 epipelon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm Periphyton colonizing silt substrata -ENVO:03605003 epiphyton ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm Periphyton colonizing surface of aquatic plants -ENVO:03605004 epipsammon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm Periphyton colonizing sand substrata -ENVO:03605005 epixylon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm Periphyton colonizing woody substrata -ENVO:03605006 stream water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Water which is part of a stream. -ENVO:03605007 freshwater stream ENVO:00000023 stream A stream which is composed primarily of fresh water. -ENVO:03605008 freshwater stream biome ENVO:03605009 freshwater stream ecosystem A freshwater stream ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:03605009 freshwater stream ecosystem ENVO:01001789 freshwater ecosystem An ecosystem in which the composition, structure, and function of resident ecological assemblages are primarily determined by a freshwater stream. -ENVO:04000000 adfreezing ENVO:01001548|RO:0002234 some (BFO:0000030 and (RO:0002170 some BFO:0000030))|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01001125 some ( and ( some ))| some ice|freezing envoNceas|envoPolar Adfreezing is a freezing process during which two objects adhere to each other via ice. -ENVO:04000001 frost heaving process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001549|ENVO:01001664|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000134 or ENVO:00001998)|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000324 some (permafrost or soil)| some freezing of water into water ice| some planetary surface|cryoturbation of soil envoNceas|envoPolar Frost heaving is a process during which an upwards swelling of soil occurs due to freezing conditions caused by an increasing presence of ice as it grows towards the surface. -ENVO:04000002 temperature of sea surface ENVO:09200014|RO:0000052 some ENVO:01001581 some sea surface layer|temperature of water ocean surface temperature|sea surface temperature|temperature of the ocean surface envoEOVs|envoMarine|envoNceas A water temperature which inheres in water close to the surface of an ocean or sea. -ENVO:04000003 concentration of carbon dioxide in soil envoNceas The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in soil. -ENVO:04000004 concentration of carbon dioxide in air envoNceas The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air. -ENVO:04000005 concentration of carbon dioxide in freshwater envoNceas The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in freshwater. -ENVO:04000006 concentration of carbon dioxide in seawater envoNceas The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in seawater. -ENVO:04000007 lake water BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00002006 some lake|liquid water envoNceas Water which is part of a lake. -ENVO:04000008 soil organic matter BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001998|ENVO:01000155 some soil|organic material envoNceas Organic material in soil, which consists of plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms, and substances synthesized by soil organisms. -ENVO:04000009 active permafrost layer ENVO:01001610|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001613|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000134 some permafrost| some permafrost thawing process|active layer in a cryosphere active layer of permafrost envoNceas|envoPolar A layer which is composed of ground that is 1) subject to annual thawing and freezing and 2) present in areas underlain by permafrost. -ENVO:04000010 soil surface layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820 some pedosphere envoNceas A surface layer which is composed primarily of soil. -ENVO:04000011 bare soil surface layer ENVO:04000010|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001616 some bare soil|soil surface layer envoNceas A soil surface which is exposed to the troposphere, with no appreciable cover from vegetation or other material. -ENVO:04000012 particulate organic matter ENVO:01000060|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000155 some organic material|particulate environmental material envoNceas Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of organic material. -ENVO:04000013 particulate organic carbon ENVO:04000012|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:33582 some |particulate organic matter envoNceas Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of carbon. -ENVO:04000014 particulate organic nitrogen ENVO:04000012|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:51143 some |particulate organic matter envoNceas Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of nitrogen. -ENVO:04000015 carbon sequestration process ENVO:03000009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000451 some atmospheric carbon dioxide|material accumulation process envoNceas A material accumulation process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored. -ENVO:04000016 biotic carbon sequestration BFO:0000051 some GO:0008150|ENVO:04000015 some |carbon sequestration process envoNceas A carbon sequestration process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored by biological processes. -ENVO:04000017 geological carbon sequestration ENVO:04000015|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002184 some subsurface landform|carbon sequestration process abiotic carbon sequestration envoNceas A carbon sequestration process during which carbon dioxide is stored in underground geological formations. -ENVO:04000018 carbon sequestration by the ocean carbonate system BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000015|ENVO:04000015|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001497 some carbonate system of ocean water| some ocean|carbon sequestration process envoNceas A carbon sequestration process during which carbon dioxide is stored in the carbonate system of an ocean. -ENVO:06105002 thermoplasticity BFO:0000016 termoplasticità|熱塑性 envoPlastics A disposition inhering in a bearer by virtue of that bearer's ability to, repeatedly, become plastic on heating and harden again on cooling. -ENVO:06105003 thermoplastic material ENVO:00010483 environmental material envoPlastics An environmental material which is capable of, repeatedly, becoming plastic when heated and hardening again when cooled. +ENVO:03605001 epilithon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm NMDC Water environmental medium value set Periphyton colonizing rock substrata +ENVO:03605002 epipelon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm NMDC Water environmental medium value set Periphyton colonizing silt substrata +ENVO:03605003 epiphyton ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm NMDC Water environmental medium value set Periphyton colonizing surface of aquatic plants +ENVO:03605004 epipsammon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm NMDC Water environmental medium value set Periphyton colonizing sand substrata +ENVO:03605005 epixylon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm NMDC Water environmental medium value set Periphyton colonizing woody substrata +ENVO:03605006 stream water ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Water which is part of a stream. +ENVO:03605007 freshwater stream ENVO:00000023 stream NMDC Water local scale value set A stream which is composed primarily of fresh water. +ENVO:03605008 freshwater stream biome ENVO:03605009 freshwater stream ecosystem NMDC PlantAssociated broad scale value set|NMDC Water broad scale value set A freshwater stream ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:03605009 freshwater stream ecosystem ENVO:01001789 freshwater ecosystem An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a freshwater stream. +ENVO:03605201 Albany Thicket ecoregion An ecoregion in the Eastern Cape of South Africa with vegetation characterized by sclerophyllous and succulent shrubs. +ENVO:03605202 Lowland Fynbos and Renosterveld ecoregion An ecoregion in the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa containing vegetation of the mediterranean shrubland biome [ENVO:01000217] occurring below 300 m. +ENVO:03605203 Montane Fynbos and Renosterveld ecoregion An ecoregion in the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa containing vegetation of the mediterranean shrubland biome [ENVO:01000217] occurring above 300 m. +ENVO:03606003 Drakensberg Alti-Montane Grassland and Woodland ecoregion An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the Drakensberg mountains of southern Africa above 2500 m. +ENVO:03606004 Drakensberg Montane Grassland, Woodland, and Forest ecoregion An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the Drakensberg mountains of southern Africa between 1800 and 2500 m. +ENVO:03606009 Highveld Grassland ecoregion An ecoregion in the montane grassland biome [ENVO:01001808] in the interior plateau of southern Africa between 1400 and 1800 m. +ENVO:03620000 biogeographic realm ENVO:01000254 environmental system An ecosystem which is surrounded by natural, macro- to megascale geographic barriers to species migration, and thus which comprises ecological communities with evolutionary histories largely delimited by those barriers. +ENVO:04000000 adfreezing ENVO:01001548|RO:0002234 some (BFO:0000030 and (RO:0002170 some BFO:0000030))|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01001125 some ( and ( some ))| some ice|freezing obo:envo#envoNceas|obo:envo#envoPolar Adfreezing is a freezing process during which two objects adhere to each other via ice. +ENVO:04000001 frost heaving process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001549|ENVO:01001664|RO:0000057 some (ENVO:00000134 or ENVO:00001998)|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000324 some (permafrost or soil)| some freezing of water into water ice| some planetary surface|cryoturbation of soil obo:envo#envoNceas|obo:envo#envoPolar Frost heaving is a process during which an upwards swelling of soil occurs due to freezing conditions caused by an increasing presence of ice as it grows towards the surface. +ENVO:04000002 temperature of sea surface ENVO:09200014|RO:0000052 some ENVO:01001581 some sea surface layer|temperature of water ocean surface temperature|sea surface temperature|temperature of the ocean surface obo:envo#envoEOVs|obo:envo#envoMarine|obo:envo#envoNceas A water temperature which inheres in water close to the surface of an ocean or sea. +ENVO:04000003 concentration of carbon dioxide in soil obo:envo#envoNceas The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in soil. +ENVO:04000004 concentration of carbon dioxide in air obo:envo#envoNceas The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in air. +ENVO:04000005 concentration of carbon dioxide in freshwater obo:envo#envoNceas The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in freshwater. +ENVO:04000006 concentration of carbon dioxide in seawater obo:envo#envoNceas The concentration of carbon dioxide when measured in seawater. +ENVO:04000007 lake water BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00002006 some lake|liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set|obo:envo#envoNceas Water which is part of a lake. +ENVO:04000008 soil organic matter BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001998|ENVO:01000155 some soil|organic material obo:envo#envoNceas Organic material in soil, which consists of plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms, and substances synthesized by soil organisms. +ENVO:04000009 active permafrost layer ENVO:01001610|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001613|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000134 some permafrost| some permafrost thawing process|active layer in a cryosphere active layer of permafrost NMDC Soil local scale value set|obo:envo#envoNceas|obo:envo#envoPolar A layer which is composed of ground that is 1) subject to annual thawing and freezing and 2) present in areas underlain by permafrost. +ENVO:04000010 soil surface layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820 some pedosphere obo:envo#envoNceas A surface layer which is composed primarily of soil. +ENVO:04000011 bare soil surface layer ENVO:04000010|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001616 some bare soil|soil surface layer obo:envo#envoNceas A soil surface which is exposed to the troposphere, with no appreciable cover from vegetation or other material. +ENVO:04000012 particulate organic matter ENVO:01000060|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000155 some organic material|particulate environmental material obo:envo#envoNceas Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of organic material. +ENVO:04000013 particulate organic carbon ENVO:04000012|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:33582 some |particulate organic matter obo:envo#envoNceas Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of carbon. +ENVO:04000014 particulate organic nitrogen ENVO:04000012|RO:0002473 some CHEBI:51143 some |particulate organic matter obo:envo#envoNceas Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of nitrogen. +ENVO:04000015 carbon sequestration process ENVO:03000009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000451 some atmospheric carbon dioxide|material accumulation process obo:envo#envoNceas A material accumulation process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored. +ENVO:04000016 biotic carbon sequestration BFO:0000051 some GO:0008150|ENVO:04000015 some |carbon sequestration process obo:envo#envoNceas A carbon sequestration process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored by biological processes. +ENVO:04000017 geological carbon sequestration ENVO:04000015|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002184 some subsurface landform|carbon sequestration process abiotic carbon sequestration obo:envo#envoNceas A carbon sequestration process during which carbon dioxide is stored in underground geological formations. +ENVO:04000018 carbon sequestration by the ocean carbonate system BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000015|ENVO:04000015|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001497 some carbonate system of ocean water| some ocean|carbon sequestration process obo:envo#envoNceas A carbon sequestration process during which carbon dioxide is stored in the carbonate system of an ocean. +ENVO:06105002 thermoplasticity BFO:0000016 termoplasticità|熱塑性 obo:envo#envoPlastics A disposition inhering in a bearer by virtue of that bearer's ability to, repeatedly, become plastic on heating and harden again on cooling. +ENVO:06105003 thermoplastic material ENVO:00010483 environmental material obo:envo#envoPlastics An environmental material which is capable of, repeatedly, becoming plastic when heated and hardening again when cooled. ENVO:06105004 thermosetting disposition BFO:0000016 熱固性 envoPlastics A disposition which inheres in materials capable of becoming rigid when cured by heating. -ENVO:06105005 thermoset polymer CHEBI:60027 thermoset|thermoset material|thermoset plastic envoPlastics A polymer which has been irreversibly hardened by heat-induced curing. -ENVO:06105006 piece of plastic foam ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic Plastikschaumstück|Schaumstoffstück envoPlastics A piece of plastic which has a matrix- or sponge-like structure with numerous, hollow internal spaces. -ENVO:06105007 plastic film ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic Kunststofffolie|Plastikfolie|pellicola di plastica|película de plástico|plastic membrane|plastic sheet envoPlastics A piece of plastic which is flexible, thin, and planar. -ENVO:06105008 plastic fragment ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic Plastikfragment|fragmento de plástico|frammento di plastica|plastic flake|plastic granule envoPlastics A piece of plastic which 1) is hard, 2) has an irregular shape, and 3) has broken off of a larger piece of plastic. -ENVO:06105009 plastic line ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic plastic fibre|plastic filament|plastic strand envoPlastics A piece of plastic which is linear and flexible. -ENVO:06105010 plastic pellet ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic mermaid's tears|pellet de plástico|pellet di plastica|resin bead envoPlastics A piece of plastic which is 1) hard, 2) has a smooth external surface, and 3) has a roughly spherical or granular shape. -ENVO:06105011 water column ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part Wassersäule|colonna d'acqua|columna de agua|水層 envoPlastics A liquid astronomical body part which 1) vertically spans a water body and 2) has fiat boundaries approximating a columnar shape. -ENVO:06105012 biota PCO:0000000 Biota|biota|biota envoPlastics A collection of organisms which inhabits the same region, ecosystem, or time period. -ENVO:06105013 marine biota ENVO:06105012 biota Meeresbiota|biota marino|biota marino|marine life|ocean life|sea life envoPlastics A biota which inhabits a marine ecosystem. -ENVO:06105014 biodegradation GO:0008150 Biodegradation|Biologischer Abbauprozess|biodegradación|biodegradazione|生物分解 envoPlastics A biological process during which a material entity is broken down. -ENVO:06105015 biodegradation of plastic ENVO:06105014 biodegradation Biologischer Plastikabbauprozess|biodegradación del plástico|biodegradazione della plastica|biological degradation of plastics envoPlastics A biodegradation process during which plastic is broken down. -ENVO:06105016 foamed plastic ENVO:06105101 plastic cellular polymers|expanded polymers|geschäumter Kunststoff|plastic foam envoPlastics A plastic which has a matrix- or sponge-like structure with numerous, hollow internal spaces. -ENVO:06105019 quality of a foam PATO:0001018 envoPlastics A physical quality which inheres in a liquid or solid bearer by virtue of that bearer trapping a gas in a colloidal suspension throughout its volume. -ENVO:06105020 ingestion GO:0042755 (Nahrungs)aufnahme|Ingestion|ingestione|ingestión|攝食 envoPlastics A feeding behavior during which material is taken into the body of an organism. -ENVO:06105021 adsorption ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process Adsorption|adsorbimento|adsorción|吸附 envoPlastics A material accumulation process during which material adheres to a solid or liquid surface. -ENVO:06105022 fouling ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process Fouling|incrostazione|incrustación envoPlastics A material accumulation process during which material builds up on a solid surface such that a function of that surface, or the object it is a part of, is impaired. -ENVO:06105023 biofouling ENVO:06105022 fouling Bewuchs|Makrofouling|Mikrofouling|bio-incrostazione|bio-incrustación|biological fouling envoPlastics A fouling process during which biological matter accumulates on a solid surface. +ENVO:06105005 thermoset polymer CHEBI:60027 thermoset|thermoset material|thermoset plastic obo:envo#envoPlastics A polymer which has been irreversibly hardened by heat-induced curing. +ENVO:06105006 piece of plastic foam ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic Plastikschaumstück|Schaumstoffstück obo:envo#envoPlastics A piece of plastic which has a matrix- or sponge-like structure with numerous, hollow internal spaces. +ENVO:06105007 plastic film ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic Kunststofffolie|Plastikfolie|pellicola di plastica|película de plástico|plastic membrane|plastic sheet obo:envo#envoPlastics A piece of plastic which is flexible, thin, and planar. +ENVO:06105008 plastic fragment ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic Plastikfragment|fragmento de plástico|frammento di plastica|plastic flake|plastic granule obo:envo#envoPlastics A piece of plastic which 1) is hard, 2) has an irregular shape, and 3) has broken off of a larger piece of plastic. +ENVO:06105009 plastic line ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic plastic fibre|plastic filament|plastic strand obo:envo#envoPlastics A piece of plastic which is linear and flexible. +ENVO:06105010 plastic pellet ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic mermaid's tears|pellet de plástico|pellet di plastica|resin bead obo:envo#envoPlastics A piece of plastic which is 1) hard, 2) has a smooth external surface, and 3) has a roughly spherical or granular shape. +ENVO:06105011 water column ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part Wassersäule|colonna d'acqua|columna de agua|水層 obo:envo#envoPlastics A liquid astronomical body part which 1) vertically spans a water body and 2) has fiat boundaries approximating a columnar shape. +ENVO:06105012 biota PCO:0000000 Biota|biota|biota obo:envo#envoPlastics A collection of organisms which inhabits the same region, ecosystem, or time period. +ENVO:06105013 marine biota ENVO:06105012 biota Meeresbiota|biota marino|biota marino|marine life|ocean life|sea life obo:envo#envoPlastics A biota which inhabits a marine ecosystem. +ENVO:06105014 biodegradation GO:0008150 Biodegradation|Biologischer Abbauprozess|biodegradación|biodegradazione|生物分解 obo:envo#envoPlastics A biological process during which a material entity is broken down. +ENVO:06105015 biodegradation of plastic ENVO:06105014 biodegradation Biologischer Plastikabbauprozess|biodegradación del plástico|biodegradazione della plastica|biological degradation of plastics obo:envo#envoPlastics A biodegradation process during which plastic is broken down. +ENVO:06105016 foamed plastic ENVO:06105101 plastic cellular polymers|expanded polymers|geschäumter Kunststoff|plastic foam obo:envo#envoPlastics A plastic which has a matrix- or sponge-like structure with numerous, hollow internal spaces. +ENVO:06105019 quality of a foam PATO:0001018 obo:envo#envoPlastics A physical quality which inheres in a liquid or solid bearer by virtue of that bearer trapping a gas in a colloidal suspension throughout its volume. +ENVO:06105020 ingestion GO:0042755 (Nahrungs)aufnahme|Ingestion|ingestione|ingestión|攝食 obo:envo#envoPlastics A feeding behavior during which material is taken into the body of an organism. +ENVO:06105021 adsorption ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process Adsorption|adsorbimento|adsorción|吸附 obo:envo#envoPlastics A material accumulation process during which material adheres to a solid or liquid surface. +ENVO:06105022 fouling ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process Fouling|incrostazione|incrustación obo:envo#envoPlastics A material accumulation process during which material builds up on a solid surface such that a function of that surface, or the object it is a part of, is impaired. +ENVO:06105023 biofouling ENVO:06105022 fouling Bewuchs|Makrofouling|Mikrofouling|bio-incrostazione|bio-incrustación|biological fouling obo:envo#envoPlastics A fouling process during which biological matter accumulates on a solid surface. ENVO:06105024 adhesion ENVO:09200002 environmental system process quality An environmental system process during which two dissimilar materials attach to one another. ENVO:06105025 cohesion ENVO:09200002 environmental system process quality An environmental system process during which the molecules of similar materials are electrically attracted to one another, leading to the formation and maintenance of a microscopic structure holding the materials together. -ENVO:06105026 granule of plastic foam ENVO:06105006 piece of plastic foam envoPlastics A piece of plastic foam which has a near-spherical or granular shape. -ENVO:06105027 fragmentation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process Fragmentierung|fragmentación|frammentazione envoPlastics An environmental system process during which a material entity breaks into pieces or parts. -ENVO:06105028 fragmentation due to weathering ENVO:06105027 fragmentation process envoPlastics A fragmentation process which is caused by weathering. -ENVO:06105101 plastic ENVO:00010483 environmental material Kunststoff|Plastik|plastica|塑膠 envoPlastics An environnmental material which 1) is composed primarily of polymers with high molecular mass and 2) once deformed does not spontaneously return to its original shape. -ENVO:06105102 megaplastic particle ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic envoPlastics A piece of plastic which is greater than 1 metre in its longest dimension. -ENVO:06105103 macroplastic particle ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic envoPlastics A piece of plastic which is between 25 and 1000 millimetres in its longest dimension. -ENVO:06105104 mesoplastic particle ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic envoPlastics A piece of plastic which is between 5 and 25 millimetres in its longest dimension. -ENVO:06105105 nanoplastic particle ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic envoPlastics A piece of plastic which has a diameter less than 1 micrometre. -ENVO:06105106 plastisphere ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part Plastiksphäre|plastisfera|plastisfera envoPlastics A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which are composed primarily of plastic and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body. -ENVO:06105107 marine anthropogenic litter BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000320|ENVO:03500005 some marine environment|anthropogenic litter 海洋廢棄物 envoPlastics Anthropogenic litter which is present in the marine environment. -ENVO:06105108 littering ENVO:02500027|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03500005 some anthropogenic litter|anthropogenic environmental process envoPlastics An anthropogenic environmental process during which waste is improperly disposed of into the environment. -ENVO:06105109 litter role BFO:0000023 envoPlastics A role which 1) inheres in a material entity 2) is realised when that entity is discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies. -ENVO:06105110 manufactured plastisphere ENVO:06105106 plastisphere envoPlastics A plastisphere which is composed primarily of manufactured plastic. -ENVO:06105111 natural plastic ENVO:06105101|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:02500000 or GO:0008150)|RO:0002354 some (not (ENVO:01000993)) some (environmental system process or )| some (not (manufacturing process))|plastic envoPlastics Plastic which is composed primarily of polymers produced by processes whose agents do not include humans or their technologies. -ENVO:06105112 synthetic plastic ENVO:06105101 plastic manufactured plastic envoPlastics|envoPolar A plastic which is composed primarily of polymers produced by a manufacturing process. -ENVO:06105113 fishing ENVO:01001436 planned environmental usage process angeln|fischen|pesca|pesca envoPlastics A planned environmental usage process during which any number of fish are caught by humans or their technologies. -ENVO:06105114 ghost fishing ENVO:02500027|RO:0002608 some ENVO:06105115 some fishing gear|anthropogenic environmental process envoPlastics An anthropogenic environmental process during which abandoned, lost, or discarded fishing gear attracts and entangles organisms. -ENVO:06105115 fishing gear ENVO:00003074|RO:0002331 some ENVO:06105113 some fishing|manufactured product Angelausrüstung|Angelzubehör|Fischereiausrüstung|attrezzo di pesca|equipo de pesca|fishing tackle|漁具 envoPlastics A manufactured product which is used for fishing. -ENVO:06105116 discarded fishing gear ENVO:06105117 abandoned fishing gear attrezzo di pesca scartato|entsorgte Angelausrüstung|equipo de pesca desechado|weggeworfene Angelausrüstung|weggeworfene Fischerreiausrüstung|weggeworfenes Angelzubehör envoPlastics Abandoned fishing gear which was intentionally left unmaintained and uncontrolled by its custodian. -ENVO:06105117 abandoned fishing gear ENVO:06105115 fishing gear envoPlastics Fishing gear which is not under the control of or maintained by its custodian. -ENVO:06105118 lost fishing gear ENVO:06105117 abandoned fishing gear attrezzo di pesca perso|equipo de pesca perdido|verschollene Angelausrüstung envoPlastics Abandoned fishing gear which was unintentionally left unmaintained and uncontrolled by its custodian. -ENVO:06105119 weathering ENVO:03000043 material transformation process Verwitterung|meteorización|meteorizzazione|風化(作用) envoPlastics A material transformation process during which the properties of a material are changed as a result of in situ exposure to atmospheric processes. -ENVO:06105120 entanglement process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002234 some (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001846)) some ( and ( some ))|environmental system process Verfangen|Verhedderung|Verstrickung|proceso de enredamiento|processo di impigliamento envoPlastics An environmental system process during which material entities become entrapped, wrapped, twisted, entwined, or otherwise caught in one another. -ENVO:06105121 entanglement of organisms in marine debris ENVO:06105120|RO:0002233 some ENVO:03500005|RO:0002233 some OBI:0100026|RO:0002234 some (OBI:0100026 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001846)) some | some ( and ( some ))| some anthropogenic litter|entanglement process envoPlastics An entanglement process during which organisms become entrapped in anthropogenic marine debris. -ENVO:06105122 biopolymer CHEBI:60027 envoPlastics A polymer which is the output of a biological process. -ENVO:06105123 synthetic polymer CHEBI:60027 envoPlastics A polymer which is the output of a manufacturing process. -ENVO:06105124 coastal anthropogenic litter ENVO:03500005|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000687 some coast|anthropogenic litter envoPlastics Anthropogenic litter which is present in a coastal environment. -ENVO:06105125 plastic manufacturing process ENVO:01000993|RO:0002234 some ENVO:06105101 some plastic|manufacturing process Plastikherstellung|plastic production|producción de plástico|produzione di plastica envoPlastics A manufacturing process which includes plastic as one of its specified outputs. -ENVO:06105126 weathering of plastic ENVO:06105119 weathering envoPlastics Weathering during which plastic is worn or broken down. +ENVO:06105026 granule of plastic foam ENVO:06105006 piece of plastic foam obo:envo#envoPlastics A piece of plastic foam which has a near-spherical or granular shape. +ENVO:06105027 fragmentation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process Fragmentierung|fragmentación|frammentazione obo:envo#envoPlastics An environmental system process during which a material entity breaks into pieces or parts. +ENVO:06105028 fragmentation due to weathering ENVO:06105027 fragmentation process obo:envo#envoPlastics A fragmentation process which is caused by weathering. +ENVO:06105101 plastic ENVO:00010483 environmental material Kunststoff|Plastik|plastica|塑膠 obo:envo#envoPlastics An environnmental material which 1) is composed primarily of polymers with high molecular mass and 2) once deformed does not spontaneously return to its original shape. +ENVO:06105102 megaplastic particle ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic obo:envo#envoPlastics A piece of plastic which is greater than 1 metre in its longest dimension. +ENVO:06105103 macroplastic particle ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic obo:envo#envoPlastics A piece of plastic which is between 25 and 1000 millimetres in its longest dimension. +ENVO:06105104 mesoplastic particle ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic obo:envo#envoPlastics A piece of plastic which is between 5 and 25 millimetres in its longest dimension. +ENVO:06105105 nanoplastic particle ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic obo:envo#envoPlastics A piece of plastic which has a diameter less than 1 micrometre. +ENVO:06105106 plastisphere ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part Plastiksphäre|plastisfera|plastisfera obo:envo#envoPlastics A part of an astronomical body which includes, as parts, all the entities which are composed primarily of plastic and which are within the gravitational sphere of influence of that body. +ENVO:06105107 marine anthropogenic litter BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000320|ENVO:03500005 some marine environment|anthropogenic litter 海洋廢棄物 obo:envo#envoPlastics Anthropogenic litter which is present in the marine environment. +ENVO:06105108 littering ENVO:02500027|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03500005 some anthropogenic litter|anthropogenic environmental process obo:envo#envoPlastics An anthropogenic environmental process during which waste is improperly disposed of into the environment. +ENVO:06105109 litter role BFO:0000023 obo:envo#envoPlastics A role which 1) inheres in a material entity 2) is realised when that entity is discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies. +ENVO:06105110 manufactured plastisphere ENVO:06105106 plastisphere obo:envo#envoPlastics A plastisphere which is composed primarily of manufactured plastic. +ENVO:06105111 natural plastic ENVO:06105101|RO:0002354 some (ENVO:02500000 or GO:0008150)|RO:0002354 some (not (ENVO:01000993)) some (environmental system process or )| some (not (manufacturing process))|plastic obo:envo#envoPlastics Plastic which is composed primarily of polymers produced by processes whose agents do not include humans or their technologies. +ENVO:06105112 synthetic plastic ENVO:06105101 plastic manufactured plastic obo:envo#envoPlastics|obo:envo#envoPolar A plastic which is composed primarily of polymers produced by a manufacturing process. +ENVO:06105113 fishing ENVO:01001436 planned environmental usage process angeln|fischen|pesca|pesca obo:envo#envoPlastics A planned environmental usage process during which any number of fish are caught by humans or their technologies. +ENVO:06105114 ghost fishing ENVO:02500027|RO:0002608 some ENVO:06105115 some fishing gear|anthropogenic environmental process obo:envo#envoPlastics An anthropogenic environmental process during which abandoned, lost, or discarded fishing gear attracts and entangles organisms. +ENVO:06105115 fishing gear ENVO:00003074|RO:0002331 some ENVO:06105113 some fishing|manufactured product Angelausrüstung|Angelzubehör|Fischereiausrüstung|attrezzo di pesca|equipo de pesca|fishing tackle|漁具 obo:envo#envoPlastics A manufactured product which is used for fishing. +ENVO:06105116 discarded fishing gear ENVO:06105117 abandoned fishing gear attrezzo di pesca scartato|entsorgte Angelausrüstung|equipo de pesca desechado|weggeworfene Angelausrüstung|weggeworfene Fischerreiausrüstung|weggeworfenes Angelzubehör obo:envo#envoPlastics Abandoned fishing gear which was intentionally left unmaintained and uncontrolled by its custodian. +ENVO:06105117 abandoned fishing gear ENVO:06105115 fishing gear obo:envo#envoPlastics Fishing gear which is not under the control of or maintained by its custodian. +ENVO:06105118 lost fishing gear ENVO:06105117 abandoned fishing gear attrezzo di pesca perso|equipo de pesca perdido|verschollene Angelausrüstung obo:envo#envoPlastics Abandoned fishing gear which was unintentionally left unmaintained and uncontrolled by its custodian. +ENVO:06105119 weathering ENVO:03000043 material transformation process Verwitterung|meteorización|meteorizzazione|風化(作用) obo:envo#envoPlastics A material transformation process during which the properties of a material are changed as a result of in situ exposure to atmospheric processes. +ENVO:06105120 entanglement process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002234 some (BFO:0000040 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001846)) some ( and ( some ))|environmental system process Verfangen|Verhedderung|Verstrickung|proceso de enredamiento|processo di impigliamento obo:envo#envoPlastics An environmental system process during which material entities become entrapped, wrapped, twisted, entwined, or otherwise caught in one another. +ENVO:06105121 entanglement of organisms in marine debris ENVO:06105120|RO:0002233 some ENVO:03500005|RO:0002233 some OBI:0100026|RO:0002234 some (OBI:0100026 and (RO:0000086 some PATO:0001846)) some | some ( and ( some ))| some anthropogenic litter|entanglement process obo:envo#envoPlastics An entanglement process during which organisms become entrapped in anthropogenic marine debris. +ENVO:06105122 biopolymer CHEBI:60027 obo:envo#envoPlastics A polymer which is the output of a biological process. +ENVO:06105123 synthetic polymer CHEBI:60027 obo:envo#envoPlastics A polymer which is the output of a manufacturing process. +ENVO:06105124 coastal anthropogenic litter ENVO:03500005|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000687 some coast|anthropogenic litter obo:envo#envoPlastics Anthropogenic litter which is present in a coastal environment. +ENVO:06105125 plastic manufacturing process ENVO:01000993|RO:0002234 some ENVO:06105101 some plastic|manufacturing process Plastikherstellung|plastic production|producción de plástico|produzione di plastica obo:envo#envoPlastics A manufacturing process which includes plastic as one of its specified outputs. +ENVO:06105126 weathering of plastic ENVO:06105119 weathering obo:envo#envoPlastics Weathering during which plastic is worn or broken down. ENVO:06105201 water table BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000329|ENVO:00010504|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000328 some phreatic zone| some vadose zone|surface layer A surface layer which is 1) part of a phreatic zone in contact with a vadose zone and 2) contains interstitial water with a pressure head equal to atmospheric pressure. ENVO:06105202 soil compaction process ENVO:03000008 compaction process Soil compaction is a compaction process during which the bulk density of soil increases and/or its porosity decreases due to externally or internally applied loads. ENVO:06105203 water table depth PATO:0001687|RO:0000052 some ENVO:06105201 some water table| depth of the water table|depth to the water table|height of the water table An elevation which inheres in a water table by virture of its vertical distance from a land surface. ENVO:06105204 photosynthetic photon flux density PATO:0000161|RO:0000052 some ENVO:01003017 some irradiation by photosynthetically active radiation| PPFD A rate which is characteristic of irradiance by photosynthetically active radiation by virtue of the number of photons received by an irradiated surface over time. -ENVO:06105205 compacted soil ENVO:00001998 soil A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage +ENVO:06105205 compacted soil ENVO:00001998 soil NMDC Soil environmental medium value set A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage ENVO:06105210 soil percolation rate PATO:0000161 percolation rate in soil A rate which inheres in a soil percolation process. -ENVO:06105211 runoff ENVO:00002006|RO:0001000 some (ENVO:00002001 or ENVO:01000600 or ENVO:01000722 or ENVO:01001267) some (waste water or rainwater or meltwater or stormwater)|liquid water overland flow|surface runoff Liquid water which 1) flows over land and 2) is not absorbed or retained by the materials if flows over or through. +ENVO:06105211 runoff ENVO:00002006|RO:0001000 some (ENVO:00002001 or ENVO:01000600 or ENVO:01000722 or ENVO:01001267) some (waste water or rainwater or meltwater or stormwater)|liquid water overland flow|surface runoff NMDC Water environmental medium value set Liquid water which 1) flows over land and 2) is not absorbed or retained by the materials if flows over or through. ENVO:06105213 photosynthetic photon flux PATO:0001030|RO:0000052 some ENVO:01001864 some photosynthetically active radiation| PPF A flux which inheres in photosynthetically active radiation. ENVO:06105215 rainy day count PATO:0000070|RO:0000052 some BFO:0000038 some | The number of days during which there is precipitation ENVO:06105225 soil layer top depth PATO:0001595|RO:0000052 some ENVO:06105266 some soil layer| The depth of the top part of a soil layer. @@ -4307,7 +4423,7 @@ ENVO:06105233 dry soil albedo ENVO:06105232|RO:0000052 some (ENVO:00001998 and ( ENVO:06105234 moist soil albedo ENVO:06105232 soil albedo Soil albedo which inheres in moist soil. ENVO:06105236 exchangeable ion CHEBI:24870 An ion which is 1) adsorbed onto the surfaces of materials with an opposing charge, 2) are readily displaced by other ions, 3) may be displaced and absorbed by organisms. ENVO:06105237 exchangeable potassium ENVO:06105236 exchangeable ion exchangeable K+ A potassium ion which is capable of ion exchange. -ENVO:06105238 residual water in soil ENVO:00002006 liquid water Liquid water which is present in soils as discontinuous volumnes of water in contact with solid and gaseous components of the soil. +ENVO:06105238 residual water in soil ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Liquid water which is present in soils as discontinuous volumnes of water in contact with solid and gaseous components of the soil. ENVO:06105239 exchangeable calcium ENVO:06105236 exchangeable ion exchangeable Ca2+ A calcium ion which is capable of ion exchange. ENVO:06105240 cation exchange capacity PATO:0001018|RO:0000052 some ENVO:00010483 some environmental material| CEC A physical quality which inheres in an environmental material by virtue of the material's ability to adsorb exchangeable cations. ENVO:06105241 soil drainage BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00001998|ENVO:01003009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water| some soil|drainage process A drainage process during which liquid water is transported away from soil. @@ -4315,8 +4431,8 @@ ENVO:06105242 basic cation exchange capacity ENVO:06105240 cation exchange capac ENVO:06105265 net shortwave radiation BFO:0000054 some ENVO:01001211|ENVO:2000015|RO:0002314 some ENVO:01000799 some astronomical body| some stellar radiation|energy absorbed shortwave radiation Energy which has been absorbed by an astronomical body or its parts following that body's irradiation by shortwave radiation from a star. ENVO:06105266 soil layer ENVO:01000281 layer A layer that is composed primarily of soil. ENVO:06105267 soil profile characterization OBI:0000011 A planned process during which a soil profile is examined and the soil horizons that compose it are described. -ENVO:06105268 treated wastewater ENVO:00002006 liquid water Waste water which was converted into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused. -ENVO:06105269 desalinated water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Saline water from which minerals have been removed to produce fresh water suitable for human consumption or irrigation. +ENVO:06105268 treated wastewater ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Waste water which was converted into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused. +ENVO:06105269 desalinated water ENVO:00002006 liquid water NMDC Water environmental medium value set Saline water from which minerals have been removed to produce fresh water suitable for human consumption or irrigation. ENVO:06105271 soil texture PATO:0000150 Texture which inheres in soil. ENVO:06105272 loamy sand BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002258|ENVO:01000017 some loam|sand Soil which is primarily composed of sand with silt and clay in progressively smaller proportions. ENVO:06105273 fine sand ENVO:01000017 sand Sand which is composed primarily of fine particles. @@ -4327,13 +4443,13 @@ ENVO:06105277 clay loam ENVO:00002258|ENVO:02000200 some ENVO:00002982 has incre ENVO:06105278 silty clay loam ENVO:02000200 some ENVO:01000016|ENVO:06105277 clay loam|has increased levels of some silt Clay loam which has a high proportion of silt in its composition. ENVO:06105279 sandy clay BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|ENVO:00002982 some sand|clay Clay which has a high proportion of sand in its composition. ENVO:06105280 silty clay BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|ENVO:00002982 some silt|clay Clay which has a high proportion of silt in its composition. -ENVO:06105300 wastewater treatment process ENVO:01000741 recycling process A recycling process during which wastewater is treated -ENVO:06105301 desalination process ENVO:01000741 recycling process A recycling process during which the dissolved mineral salts in water are removed +ENVO:06105300 wastewater treatment process ENVO:01000741 waste recycling process A recycling process during which wastewater is treated +ENVO:06105301 desalination process ENVO:01000741 waste recycling process A recycling process during which the dissolved mineral salts in water are removed ENVO:06105302 field capacity ENVO:09000026 concentration of liquid water in soil drained upper limit A concentration of liquid water in soil arrived at after water which is not retained by the soil has drained away. ENVO:06105303 permanent wilting point ENVO:09000026 concentration of liquid water in soil PWP|wilting point A concentration of liquid water in soil at or below which a plant will wilt and no longer recover its turgidity when placed in a water saturated atmosphere. ENVO:06105304 water-holding capacity of soil ENVO:01003001|RO:0000052 some ENVO:00001998 some soil|water-holding capacity soil water-holding capacity Water-holding capacity which inheres in some soil. -ENVO:08000001 axilla skin environment ENVO:2100003|RO:0002507 some UBERON:0015474 some |skin environment envoMeo An environment that is determined by an axilla skin. -ENVO:08000002 mouth environment ENVO:2100000|RO:0002507 some UBERON:0000165 some |anatomical entity environment envoMeo An environment that is determined by a mouth. +ENVO:08000001 axilla skin environment ENVO:2100003|RO:0002507 some UBERON:0015474 some |skin environment obo:envo#envoMeo An environment that is determined by an axilla skin. +ENVO:08000002 mouth environment ENVO:2100000|RO:0002507 some UBERON:0000165 some |anatomical entity environment obo:envo#envoMeo An environment that is determined by a mouth. ENVO:09000001 solubility of carbon atom in environmental material environmental material carbon atom solubility The solubility of a carbon atom when measured in environmental material. ENVO:09000002 solubility of carbon atom in soil soil carbon atom solubility The solubility of a carbon atom when measured in soil. ENVO:09000003 solubility of carbon atom in water water carbon atom solubility The solubility of a carbon atom when measured in water. @@ -4391,7 +4507,7 @@ ENVO:09200018 conductivity of water water conductivity The conductivity of so ENVO:09200020 concentration of nitrate in groundwater ground water nitrate concentration The concentration of a nitrate when measured in groundwater. ENVO:09200021 color of soil soil color The color of some soil. ENVO:09200022 obsolete hours of sunshine -ENVO:09200023 depth of snow snow cover|snow depth envoCryo|envoPolar The depth of some snow. +ENVO:09200023 depth of snow snow cover|snow depth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar The depth of some snow. ENVO:09200024 volume of runoff runoff volume The volume of some runoff. ENVO:09200025 volume of evaporation evaporation volume The volume of some evaporation. ENVO:09200026 volume of evapotranspiration evapotranspiration volume The volume of some evapotranspiration. @@ -4405,8 +4521,8 @@ ENVO:09200033 pressure of atmospheric water vapour atmospheric water vapour pr ENVO:09200034 porosity of snow snow porosity The porosity of some snow. ENVO:09200035 porosity of water ice water ice porosity The porosity of some water ice. ENVO:09200036 mass density of snow snow mass density The mass density of some snow. -ENVO:09200037 hours of sunshine BFO:0000038 sunshine hours envoCryo|envoPolar A one-dimensional temporal region during which an entity is exposed to stellar radiation. -ENVO:1000745 drought ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process environmental_hazards A hydrological precipitation process with a reduced rate relative to some historical average, typically resulting in ecosystemic perturbations. +ENVO:09200037 hours of sunshine BFO:0000038 sunshine hours http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|obo:envo#envoPolar A one-dimensional temporal region during which an entity is exposed to stellar radiation. +ENVO:1000745 drought ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process obo:envo#environmental_hazards A hydrological precipitation process with a reduced rate relative to some historical average, typically resulting in ecosystemic perturbations. ENVO:1000746 marine mucilage ENVO:01000155|RO:0001000 some (RO:0002353 some ENVO:1000747)|RO:0002473 some (ENVO:00010483 and (RO:0001000 some ENVO:01000158)) some ( some exudation of carbohydrates)| some (environmental material and ( some marine snow))|organic material sea snot A gelatinous material primarily composed of exopolymeric compounds with colloidal properties, formed through the aggregation of marine snow particles, often found in large sheets, flocs, and clouds. ENVO:1000747 exudation of carbohydrates ENVO:03000010 material transport process A process in which carbohydrates are transported from the interior of an organism to its surroundings. ENVO:1000748 island formation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process which results in the formation of an island. @@ -4418,8 +4534,8 @@ ENVO:2000001 creosote ENVO:2000000 chemical product The portion of chemical pr ENVO:2000002 industrial wastewate treatment plant ENVO:00002043 wastewater treatment plant A wastewater treatment plant that treates industrial wastewater. Industrial wastewater treatment covers the mechanisms and processes used to treat waters that have been contaminated in some way by anthropogenic industrial or commercial activities prior to its release into the environment or its re-use. ENVO:2000003 agricultural wastewater treatment plant ENVO:00002043 wastewater treatment plant A wastewater treatment plant that treats agriculatural wastewater. Agricultural wastewater treatment relates to the treatment of wastewaters produced in the course of agricultural activities. Agriculture is a highly intensified industry in many parts of the world, producing a range of wastewaters requiring a variety of treatment technologies and management practices. ENVO:2000004 algal bloom ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature phytoplankton bloom A feature that arises from a rapid increase or accumulation in the population of algae (typically microscopic) in an aquatic system. -ENVO:2000005 freshwater algal bloom ENVO:2000004 algal bloom envoPolar An algal bloom that is located in freshwater. Freshwater algal blooms are the result of an excess of nutrients, particularly some phosphates. -ENVO:2000006 nest of termite ENVO:00005803 animal habitation termite nest An animal habitation constructed by termites. Termite workers build and maintain nests which house the colony. These are elaborate structures made using a combination of soil, mud, chewed wood/cellulose, saliva, and faeces. A nest has many functions such as providing a protected living space and water conservation (through controlled condensation). +ENVO:2000005 freshwater algal bloom ENVO:2000004 algal bloom obo:envo#envoPolar An algal bloom that is located in freshwater. Freshwater algal blooms are the result of an excess of nutrients, particularly some phosphates. +ENVO:2000006 nest of termite ENVO:02000160 hymenopteran habitation termite nest An animal habitation constructed by termites. Termite workers build and maintain nests which house the colony. These are elaborate structures made using a combination of soil, mud, chewed wood/cellulose, saliva, and faeces. A nest has many functions such as providing a protected living space and water conservation (through controlled condensation). ENVO:2000007 biochar ENVO:01000560 charcoal charcoal that is used as a soil amendment. ENVO:2000008 lignite ENVO:02000091|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00005774 some peat soil|coal brown coal A soft, brown, combustible, sedimentary rock formed from naturally compressed peat. ENVO:2000009 sub-bitumous coal ENVO:02000091|RO:0001000 some ENVO:2000008 some lignite|coal @@ -4459,18 +4575,18 @@ ENVO:2000044 coke ENVO:02000091 coal Coal heated in the absence of air. ENVO:2000045 hydrocarbon-based environmental material RO:0000053 some PATO:0015021|RO:0000087 some CHEBI:33292 some | some ENVO:2000046 oxygen cycling ENVO:02500009 biogeochemical cycling global carbon cycling A biogeochemical cycle which has oxygen as participant. ENVO:2100000 anatomical entity environment BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001000|ENVO:01000254 some environmental system determined by an organism|environmental system An environment which is determined by an anatomical entity. -ENVO:2100002 intestine environment ENVO:01001033 digestive tract environment envoMeo An environmental system determined by an intestine. -ENVO:2100003 skin environment ENVO:2100000 anatomical entity environment envoMeo An environment determined by an area or zone of skin tissue. +ENVO:2100002 intestine environment ENVO:01001033 digestive tract environment obo:envo#envoMeo An environmental system determined by an intestine. +ENVO:2100003 skin environment ENVO:2100000 anatomical entity environment obo:envo#envoMeo An environment determined by an area or zone of skin tissue. ENVO:2100004 integumental system environment ENVO:2100000 anatomical entity environment -ENVO:2100005 face skin environment ENVO:2100000 anatomical entity environment envoMeo -ENVO:2100006 feather environment ENVO:2100000 anatomical entity environment envoMeo +ENVO:2100005 face skin environment ENVO:2100000 anatomical entity environment obo:envo#envoMeo +ENVO:2100006 feather environment ENVO:2100000 anatomical entity environment obo:envo#envoMeo ENVO:21001212 microwave radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted at wavelengths and frequencies which travel exclusively in a line-of-sight fashion and which may produce molecular rotation and torsion on contact with matter. ENVO:21001213 radio wave radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted at wavelengths ranging from millimetre to kilometer scales. ENVO:21001214 infrared radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation IR radiation|infra-red radiation A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted when molecules change their rotational-vibrational movements, usually at wavelengths between 760 nm and 1 mm. ENVO:21001215 visible spectrum radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation optical radiation|visible light A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted at wavelengths between 380 nm and 760 nm. -ENVO:21001216 ultraviolet radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation UV radiation environmental_hazards A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm. -ENVO:21001217 X-ray radiation ENVO:21001219 ionizing radiation X ray radiation|X-ray environmental_hazards A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted by high-energy electrons as they fall into a lower state of energy. -ENVO:21001218 gamma-ray radiation ENVO:21001219 ionizing radiation environmental_hazards A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. +ENVO:21001216 ultraviolet radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation UV radiation obo:envo#environmental_hazards A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm. +ENVO:21001217 X-ray radiation ENVO:21001219 ionizing radiation X ray radiation|X-ray obo:envo#environmental_hazards A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted by high-energy electrons as they fall into a lower state of energy. +ENVO:21001218 gamma-ray radiation ENVO:21001219 ionizing radiation obo:envo#environmental_hazards A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. ENVO:21001219 ionizing radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation ionising radiation A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted with sufficient energy to disrupt molecular bonds or alter the electron number of atoms. ENVO:3100001 concentration of Adenosine 5-triphosphate in liquid water liquid water Adenosine 5-triphosphate concentration The concentration of Adenosine 5-triphosphate when measured in liquid water. ENVO:3100002 concentration of alloxanthine in liquid water liquid water alloxanthine concentration The concentration of alloxanthine when measured in liquid water. @@ -4739,6 +4855,7 @@ PATO:0001693 PATO:0001731 PATO:0001733 PATO:0001734 +PATO:0001739 PATO:0001741 PATO:0001757 PATO:0001759 @@ -4749,6 +4866,7 @@ PATO:0001789 PATO:0001822 PATO:0001823 PATO:0001824 +PATO:0001825 PATO:0001842 PATO:0001844 PATO:0001846 @@ -4758,6 +4876,7 @@ PATO:0001857 PATO:0001873 PATO:0001879 PATO:0001885 +PATO:0001906 PATO:0001977 PATO:0001985 PATO:0001986 @@ -4789,6 +4908,7 @@ PATO:0015022 PATO:0015030 PATO:0040008 PATO:0040009 +PATO:0055003 PCO:0000000 PCO:0000001 PCO:0000002 diff --git a/subsets/envoANZSoil.json b/subsets/envoANZSoil.json index 2eb70fb5..afe0b013 100644 --- a/subsets/envoANZSoil.json +++ b/subsets/envoANZSoil.json @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "2024-07-01" + "val" : "2025-02-05" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/envoANZSoil.owl" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/envoANZSoil.owl" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -407,6 +407,22 @@ "val" : "concretizes" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000080", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "OBJECT", + "meta" : { + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "RO:0000080" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", + "val" : "quality_of" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -532,7 +548,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "contains" + "val" : "obsolete_contains" } ] } }, { @@ -887,7 +903,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "results_in_formation_of" + "val" : "results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity" } ] } }, { @@ -1243,6 +1259,13 @@ "val" : "process_has_causal_agent" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605010", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -1570,6 +1593,10 @@ "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source", "type" : "PROPERTY", diff --git a/subsets/envoANZSoil.obo b/subsets/envoANZSoil.obo index d4fa0f7c..922b06fe 100644 --- a/subsets/envoANZSoil.obo +++ b/subsets/envoANZSoil.obo @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/envoANZSoil.owl +data-version: envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/envoANZSoil.owl subsetdef: disposition_slim "Disposition slim" subsetdef: environmental_hazards "environmental_hazards" subsetdef: EnvO-Lite-GSC "EnvO-Lite-GSC" +subsetdef: ENVO:03605010 "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" subsetdef: envoANZSoil "envoANZSoil" subsetdef: envoAstro "envoAstro" subsetdef: envoAtmo "envoAtmo" @@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ subsetdef: value_slim "Value slim" subsetdef: wwfBiome "wwfBiome" synonymtypedef: OMO:0003004 "plural form" ontology: envo/subsets/envoANZSoil -property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-07-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "2025-02-05" xsd:string [Typedef] id: adjacent_to @@ -98,11 +99,6 @@ name: connects namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002176 -[Typedef] -id: contains -namespace: ENVO -xref: RO:0001019 - [Typedef] id: contains_process namespace: ENVO @@ -302,6 +298,11 @@ id: negatively_regulates namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002212 +[Typedef] +id: obsolete_contains +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0001019 + [Typedef] id: obsolete_determined_by name: obsolete determined by @@ -375,6 +376,11 @@ id: process_has_causal_agent namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002608 +[Typedef] +id: quality_of +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0000080 + [Typedef] id: realized_in namespace: ENVO @@ -400,7 +406,7 @@ xref: ENVO:02500016 property_value: IAO:0000112 "Afforestation results in the expansion of a forest." xsd:string [Typedef] -id: results_in_formation_of +id: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002297 diff --git a/subsets/envoANZSoil.owl b/subsets/envoANZSoil.owl index 6ecb0b7f..76e8cd5d 100644 --- a/subsets/envoANZSoil.owl +++ b/subsets/envoANZSoil.owl @@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#" xmlns:envo-basic="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#"> - - 2024-07-01 + + 2025-02-05 @@ -29,6 +29,15 @@ + + + + Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample." + + + + + @@ -474,6 +483,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -777,6 +792,17 @@ + + + + RO:0000080 + ENVO + quality_of + quality_of + + + + @@ -860,8 +886,8 @@ RO:0001019 ENVO - contains - contains + obsolete_contains + obsolete_contains @@ -1105,8 +1131,8 @@ RO:0002297 ENVO - results_in_formation_of - results_in_formation_of + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity diff --git a/subsets/envoAstro.json b/subsets/envoAstro.json index 454f341e..994a1c47 100644 --- a/subsets/envoAstro.json +++ b/subsets/envoAstro.json @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "2024-07-01" + "val" : "2025-02-05" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/envoAstro.owl" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/envoAstro.owl" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ "val" : "A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "comments" : [ "Some human constructions (such as the extra-planetary probes built for the Voyager missions) exist outside of Earth's (or any other astrononomical body's) technosphere, and are thus not astronomical body parts. Assertions regarding whether a construction is part of the technosphere of an astronomical body (e.g. Earth) should be made at the instance level, if needed / useful for the application case." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "constructed feature" @@ -85,7 +86,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil" ] }, "comments" : [ "'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as \"earth\" or \"dirt\"; technically, the term \"dirt\" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n\" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm.\" Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280" ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "regolith" @@ -116,6 +117,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "water" @@ -2030,6 +2032,11 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A material entity which has been assembled through the intentional, instinctual, or deliberately programmed efforts of an organism or machine." }, + "comments" : [ "Constructions differ from manufactured products in that they are the output of individual and tailored projects, rather than repetitive processes." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "assembled material entity" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -2649,6 +2656,22 @@ "val" : "concretizes" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000080", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "OBJECT", + "meta" : { + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "RO:0000080" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", + "val" : "quality_of" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -2774,7 +2797,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "contains" + "val" : "obsolete_contains" } ] } }, { @@ -3129,7 +3152,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "results_in_formation_of" + "val" : "results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity" } ] } }, { @@ -3485,6 +3508,13 @@ "val" : "process_has_causal_agent" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605010", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -3836,6 +3866,10 @@ "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -3857,10 +3891,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001813" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000983" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", @@ -4443,6 +4473,13 @@ "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003004" } ], "logicalDefinitionAxioms" : [ { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000070", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001813" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000996" + } ] + }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001127", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000800" ], "restrictions" : [ { diff --git a/subsets/envoAstro.obo b/subsets/envoAstro.obo index 62bdba85..ac0f3419 100644 --- a/subsets/envoAstro.obo +++ b/subsets/envoAstro.obo @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/envoAstro.owl +data-version: envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/envoAstro.owl subsetdef: disposition_slim "Disposition slim" subsetdef: environmental_hazards "environmental_hazards" subsetdef: EnvO-Lite-GSC "EnvO-Lite-GSC" +subsetdef: ENVO:03605010 "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" subsetdef: envoANZSoil "envoANZSoil" subsetdef: envoAstro "envoAstro" subsetdef: envoAtmo "envoAtmo" @@ -25,17 +26,19 @@ subsetdef: value_slim "Value slim" subsetdef: wwfBiome "wwfBiome" synonymtypedef: OMO:0003004 "plural form" ontology: envo/subsets/envoAstro -property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-07-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "2025-02-05" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000070 name: human construction namespace: ENVO def: "A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort." [MA:ma] +comment: Some human constructions (such as the extra-planetary probes built for the Voyager missions) exist outside of Earth's (or any other astrononomical body's) technosphere, and are thus not astronomical body parts. Assertions regarding whether a construction is part of the technosphere of an astronomical body (e.g. Earth) should be made at the instance level, if needed / useful for the application case. synonym: "constructed feature" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001813 ! construction +intersection_of: ENVO:01001813 ! construction +intersection_of: output_of ENVO:01000996 ! human-directed construction process relationship: output_of ENVO:01000996 ! human-directed construction process -relationship: part_of ENVO:01000983 ! technosphere property_value: IAO:0000116 "\"constructed\" should probably be made something like a quality and this class obsoleted or filled only by inference" xsd:string [Term] @@ -71,6 +74,7 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil] comment: 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm." Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280 subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "regolith" BROAD [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil xref: LTER:535 @@ -91,6 +95,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002006 name: liquid water namespace: ENVO def: "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "water" BROAD [] xref: EcoLexicon:water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water @@ -1085,6 +1090,8 @@ id: ENVO:01001813 name: construction namespace: ENVO def: "A material entity which has been assembled through the intentional, instinctual, or deliberately programmed efforts of an organism or machine." [] +comment: Constructions differ from manufactured products in that they are the output of individual and tailored projects, rather than repetitive processes. {xref="http://ascpro0.ascweb.org/archives/cd/2009/paper/CERT136002009.pdf", xref="comparing-construction-and-manufacturing", xref="https://www.autodesk.com/design-make/articles/manufacturing-and-construction"} +synonym: "assembled material entity" BROAD [] property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-29T14:50:34Z xsd:dateTime @@ -1262,11 +1269,6 @@ name: connects namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002176 -[Typedef] -id: contains -namespace: ENVO -xref: RO:0001019 - [Typedef] id: contains_process namespace: ENVO @@ -1466,6 +1468,11 @@ id: negatively_regulates namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002212 +[Typedef] +id: obsolete_contains +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0001019 + [Typedef] id: obsolete_determined_by name: obsolete determined by @@ -1539,6 +1546,11 @@ id: process_has_causal_agent namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002608 +[Typedef] +id: quality_of +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0000080 + [Typedef] id: realized_in namespace: ENVO @@ -1564,7 +1576,7 @@ xref: ENVO:02500016 property_value: IAO:0000112 "Afforestation results in the expansion of a forest." xsd:string [Typedef] -id: results_in_formation_of +id: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002297 diff --git a/subsets/envoAstro.owl b/subsets/envoAstro.owl index 08cd11ab..e22bbb97 100644 --- a/subsets/envoAstro.owl +++ b/subsets/envoAstro.owl @@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#" xmlns:envo-basic="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#"> - - 2024-07-01 + + 2025-02-05 @@ -31,6 +31,15 @@ + + + + Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample." + + + + + @@ -512,6 +521,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -815,6 +830,17 @@ + + + + RO:0000080 + ENVO + quality_of + quality_of + + + + @@ -898,8 +924,8 @@ RO:0001019 ENVO - contains - contains + obsolete_contains + obsolete_contains @@ -1143,8 +1169,8 @@ RO:0002297 ENVO - results_in_formation_of - results_in_formation_of + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity @@ -1406,13 +1432,18 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - @@ -1424,6 +1455,7 @@ constructed feature ENVO ENVO:00000070 + Some human constructions (such as the extra-planetary probes built for the Voyager missions) exist outside of Earth's (or any other astrononomical body's) technosphere, and are thus not astronomical body parts. Assertions regarding whether a construction is part of the technosphere of an astronomical body (e.g. Earth) should be made at the instance level, if needed / useful for the application case. human construction @@ -1534,6 +1566,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil ENVO ENVO:00001998 + 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil @@ -1562,6 +1595,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water ENVO ENVO:00002006 + liquid water @@ -4000,10 +4034,20 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which A material entity which has been assembled through the intentional, instinctual, or deliberately programmed efforts of an organism or machine. 2019-10-29T14:50:34Z + assembled material entity ENVO ENVO:01001813 + Constructions differ from manufactured products in that they are the output of individual and tailored projects, rather than repetitive processes. construction + + + + Constructions differ from manufactured products in that they are the output of individual and tailored projects, rather than repetitive processes. + comparing-construction-and-manufacturing + http://ascpro0.ascweb.org/archives/cd/2009/paper/CERT136002009.pdf + https://www.autodesk.com/design-make/articles/manufacturing-and-construction + diff --git a/subsets/envoAstro.tsv b/subsets/envoAstro.tsv index c510f291..5284702e 100644 --- a/subsets/envoAstro.tsv +++ b/subsets/envoAstro.tsv @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ ID label subClassOf [ID] subClassOf [LABEL] SYNONYMS inSubset definition -ENVO:00000070 human construction BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000983|ENVO:01001813|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000996 some human-directed construction process| some technosphere|construction constructed feature A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort. +ENVO:00000070 human construction ENVO:01001813|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000996 some human-directed construction process|construction constructed feature A construction that has been assembled by deliberate human effort. ENVO:00000340 particle of sand ENVO:01003002 particle grain of sand|granule of sand|sand granule A particle which 1) is composed primarily of and derived from rock or mineral sources and 2) is or was part of a portion of sand. ENVO:00000343 particle of silt ENVO:01003002 particle grain of silt|granule of silt A particle which 1) is primarily composed of quartz or feldspar and 2) is or was part of a portion of silt. -ENVO:00001998 soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000155|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000256|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000091 some ENVO:06105304 some clay| some mineral material| some organic material| some pedosphere| some sand| some silt| some water-holding capacity of soil|environmental material regolith obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. -ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. +ENVO:00001998 soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000155|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000256|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000091 some ENVO:06105304 some clay| some mineral material| some organic material| some pedosphere| some sand| some silt| some water-holding capacity of soil|environmental material regolith http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. +ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. ENVO:00002982 clay BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01003003|ENVO:01000060 some particle of clay|particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which 1) is composed primarily of clay particles, with only minor proportions of other materials, 2) demonstrates plasticity when wet, and 3) is capable of hardening when dried or fired. ENVO:00003074 manufactured product RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000993 some manufacturing process manufactured good A material entity that has been processed by humans or their technology in any way, including intermediate products as well as final products. ENVO:00010483 environmental material portion of environmental material A material entity which other material entities in an environmental system are primarily or partially composed of. @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ ENVO:01001501 radiation from a manufactured product ENVO:01001026 electromagneti ENVO:01001678 fluid layer ENVO:01000281 layer A layer which is composed primarily of some fluid. ENVO:01001686 mass of environmental material An object which is composed primarily of an environmental material ENVO:01001687 mass of solid material ENVO:01001686 mass of environmental material An mass of environmental material which is composed primarily of a solid environmental material -ENVO:01001813 construction A material entity which has been assembled through the intentional, instinctual, or deliberately programmed efforts of an organism or machine. +ENVO:01001813 construction assembled material entity A material entity which has been assembled through the intentional, instinctual, or deliberately programmed efforts of an organism or machine. ENVO:01001852 energy transfer process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process during which one entity loses energy to another entity. ENVO:01003001 water-holding capacity A disposition of a material entity which is realised when it is saturated with liquid water. ENVO:01003002 particle BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000060|ENVO:01001687 some particulate environmental material|mass of solid material grain A mass of solid material which is either 1) a minute fragment of a larger mass or 2) one of a collection of small masses composing an aggregate. diff --git a/subsets/envoCesab.json b/subsets/envoCesab.json index 6b83cb7f..634c2b15 100644 --- a/subsets/envoCesab.json +++ b/subsets/envoCesab.json @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "2024-07-01" + "val" : "2025-02-05" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/envoCesab.owl" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/envoCesab.owl" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000191", @@ -836,6 +836,22 @@ "val" : "concretizes" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000080", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "OBJECT", + "meta" : { + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "RO:0000080" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", + "val" : "quality_of" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -961,7 +977,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "contains" + "val" : "obsolete_contains" } ] } }, { @@ -1316,7 +1332,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "results_in_formation_of" + "val" : "results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity" } ] } }, { @@ -1672,6 +1688,13 @@ "val" : "process_has_causal_agent" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605010", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -2007,6 +2030,10 @@ "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source", "type" : "PROPERTY", diff --git a/subsets/envoCesab.obo b/subsets/envoCesab.obo index 4e606f1d..9ed34da5 100644 --- a/subsets/envoCesab.obo +++ b/subsets/envoCesab.obo @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/envoCesab.owl +data-version: envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/envoCesab.owl subsetdef: disposition_slim "Disposition slim" subsetdef: environmental_hazards "environmental_hazards" subsetdef: EnvO-Lite-GSC "EnvO-Lite-GSC" +subsetdef: ENVO:03605010 "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" subsetdef: envoANZSoil "envoANZSoil" subsetdef: envoAstro "envoAstro" subsetdef: envoAtmo "envoAtmo" @@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ subsetdef: value_slim "Value slim" subsetdef: wwfBiome "wwfBiome" synonymtypedef: OMO:0003004 "plural form" ontology: envo/subsets/envoCesab -property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-07-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "2025-02-05" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000191 @@ -307,11 +308,6 @@ name: connects namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002176 -[Typedef] -id: contains -namespace: ENVO -xref: RO:0001019 - [Typedef] id: contains_process namespace: ENVO @@ -511,6 +507,11 @@ id: negatively_regulates namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002212 +[Typedef] +id: obsolete_contains +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0001019 + [Typedef] id: obsolete_determined_by name: obsolete determined by @@ -584,6 +585,11 @@ id: process_has_causal_agent namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002608 +[Typedef] +id: quality_of +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0000080 + [Typedef] id: realized_in namespace: ENVO @@ -609,7 +615,7 @@ xref: ENVO:02500016 property_value: IAO:0000112 "Afforestation results in the expansion of a forest." xsd:string [Typedef] -id: results_in_formation_of +id: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002297 diff --git a/subsets/envoCesab.owl b/subsets/envoCesab.owl index 4a3bcc80..fe99a41b 100644 --- a/subsets/envoCesab.owl +++ b/subsets/envoCesab.owl @@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#" xmlns:envo-basic="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#"> - - 2024-07-01 + + 2025-02-05 @@ -30,6 +30,15 @@ + + + + Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample." + + + + + @@ -487,6 +496,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -790,6 +805,17 @@ + + + + RO:0000080 + ENVO + quality_of + quality_of + + + + @@ -873,8 +899,8 @@ RO:0001019 ENVO - contains - contains + obsolete_contains + obsolete_contains @@ -1118,8 +1144,8 @@ RO:0002297 ENVO - results_in_formation_of - results_in_formation_of + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity diff --git a/subsets/envoEmpo.json b/subsets/envoEmpo.json index 48e21388..ceb00457 100644 --- a/subsets/envoEmpo.json +++ b/subsets/envoEmpo.json @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "2024-07-01" + "val" : "2025-02-05" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/envoEmpo.owl" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/envoEmpo.owl" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000340", @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil" ] }, "comments" : [ "'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as \"earth\" or \"dirt\"; technically, the term \"dirt\" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n\" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm.\" Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280" ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "regolith" @@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "water" @@ -149,6 +150,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts." }, "comments" : [ "The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "salt water" @@ -176,7 +178,7 @@ "val" : "Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride." }, "comments" : [ "The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "freshwater" @@ -229,6 +231,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -243,6 +246,7 @@ "val" : "The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizosphere_%28ecology%29" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605024" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:472" } ], @@ -1482,6 +1486,32 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968", + "lbl" : "microbial cell culture", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "microbiological culture" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "culture of microorganismal cells" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T21:18:25Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003001", "lbl" : "water-holding capacity", @@ -1541,8 +1571,8 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research.", - "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture" ] + "val" : "Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture" ] }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture" @@ -2006,6 +2036,22 @@ "val" : "concretizes" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000080", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "OBJECT", + "meta" : { + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "RO:0000080" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", + "val" : "quality_of" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -2131,7 +2177,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "contains" + "val" : "obsolete_contains" } ] } }, { @@ -2486,7 +2532,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "results_in_formation_of" + "val" : "results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity" } ] } }, { @@ -2842,6 +2888,13 @@ "val" : "process_has_causal_agent" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605010", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -3189,6 +3242,10 @@ "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -3545,11 +3602,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001059", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000008" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001060", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000008" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001110", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -3570,6 +3627,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001687", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001686" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000008" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003002", "pred" : "is_a", diff --git a/subsets/envoEmpo.obo b/subsets/envoEmpo.obo index 9f87e919..1b9f6fd9 100644 --- a/subsets/envoEmpo.obo +++ b/subsets/envoEmpo.obo @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/envoEmpo.owl +data-version: envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/envoEmpo.owl subsetdef: disposition_slim "Disposition slim" subsetdef: environmental_hazards "environmental_hazards" subsetdef: EnvO-Lite-GSC "EnvO-Lite-GSC" +subsetdef: ENVO:03605010 "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" subsetdef: envoANZSoil "envoANZSoil" subsetdef: envoAstro "envoAstro" subsetdef: envoAtmo "envoAtmo" @@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ subsetdef: value_slim "Value slim" subsetdef: wwfBiome "wwfBiome" synonymtypedef: OMO:0003004 "plural form" ontology: envo/subsets/envoEmpo -property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-07-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "2025-02-05" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000340 @@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil] comment: 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm." Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280 subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "regolith" BROAD [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil xref: LTER:535 @@ -80,6 +82,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002006 name: liquid water namespace: ENVO def: "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "water" BROAD [] xref: EcoLexicon:water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water @@ -108,6 +111,7 @@ name: saline water namespace: ENVO def: "Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts." [] comment: The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "salt water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -121,6 +125,7 @@ name: fresh water namespace: ENVO def: "Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride." [] comment: The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoEmpo subset: envoPolar synonym: "freshwater" EXACT [] @@ -149,6 +154,7 @@ id: ENVO:00005791 name: sterile water namespace: ENVO def: "Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -156,6 +162,8 @@ id: ENVO:00005801 name: rhizosphere namespace: ENVO def: "The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizosphere_%28ecology%29] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605024 xref: LTER:472 is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem relationship: part_of ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -786,7 +794,7 @@ def: "A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composi comment: Mock communities are typically used as positive controls in experiments. subset: envoEmpo subset: envoOmics -is_a: ENVO:02000008 ! cell culture +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture property_value: IAO:0000118 "Mock community" xsd:string {xref="http://press.igsb.anl.gov/earthmicrobiome/protocols-and-standards/emp-ontology-empo/"} [Term] @@ -796,7 +804,7 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells." [] subset: envoEmpo subset: envoOmics -is_a: ENVO:02000008 ! cell culture +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture property_value: IAO:0000118 "Single strain" xsd:string {xref="http://press.igsb.anl.gov/earthmicrobiome/protocols-and-standards/emp-ontology-empo/"} [Term] @@ -866,6 +874,17 @@ intersection_of: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental mater property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-08-20T09:41:27Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001968 +name: microbial cell culture +namespace: ENVO +def: "A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms." [] +synonym: "culture of microorganismal cells" EXACT [] +synonym: "microbiological culture" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:02000008 ! cell culture +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T21:18:25Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:01003001 name: water-holding capacity @@ -895,7 +914,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01003002 ! particle id: ENVO:02000008 name: cell culture namespace: ENVO -def: "A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research." [URL:http\://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture] +def: "Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research." [http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material @@ -997,11 +1016,6 @@ name: connects namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002176 -[Typedef] -id: contains -namespace: ENVO -xref: RO:0001019 - [Typedef] id: contains_process namespace: ENVO @@ -1201,6 +1215,11 @@ id: negatively_regulates namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002212 +[Typedef] +id: obsolete_contains +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0001019 + [Typedef] id: obsolete_determined_by name: obsolete determined by @@ -1274,6 +1293,11 @@ id: process_has_causal_agent namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002608 +[Typedef] +id: quality_of +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0000080 + [Typedef] id: realized_in namespace: ENVO @@ -1299,7 +1323,7 @@ xref: ENVO:02500016 property_value: IAO:0000112 "Afforestation results in the expansion of a forest." xsd:string [Typedef] -id: results_in_formation_of +id: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002297 diff --git a/subsets/envoEmpo.owl b/subsets/envoEmpo.owl index e3ad0bb7..da622517 100644 --- a/subsets/envoEmpo.owl +++ b/subsets/envoEmpo.owl @@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#" xmlns:envo-basic="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#"> - - 2024-07-01 + + 2025-02-05 @@ -31,6 +31,15 @@ + + + + Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample." + + + + + @@ -506,6 +515,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -809,6 +824,17 @@ + + + + RO:0000080 + ENVO + quality_of + quality_of + + + + @@ -892,8 +918,8 @@ RO:0001019 ENVO - contains - contains + obsolete_contains + obsolete_contains @@ -1137,8 +1163,8 @@ RO:0002297 ENVO - results_in_formation_of - results_in_formation_of + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity @@ -1496,6 +1522,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil ENVO ENVO:00001998 + 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil @@ -1524,6 +1551,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water ENVO ENVO:00002006 + liquid water @@ -1574,6 +1602,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi salt water ENVO ENVO:00002010 + The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight. saline water @@ -1593,6 +1622,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO sweet water ENVO:00002011 + The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water. @@ -1643,6 +1673,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms. ENVO ENVO:00005791 + sterile water @@ -1662,6 +1693,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi LTER:472 ENVO ENVO:00005801 + + rhizosphere @@ -3071,7 +3104,7 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which - + A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition. Mock community ENVO @@ -3093,7 +3126,7 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which - + A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells. Single strain ENVO @@ -3270,6 +3303,22 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which + + + + + A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms. + + 2024-12-09T21:18:25Z + microbiological culture + culture of microorganismal cells + ENVO + ENVO:01001968 + microbial cell culture + + + + @@ -3337,7 +3386,7 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which - A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. + Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture ENVO ENVO:02000008 @@ -3346,8 +3395,8 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which - A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. - URL:http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture + Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. + http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture diff --git a/subsets/envoEmpo.tsv b/subsets/envoEmpo.tsv index 4863c5c7..d656ecf7 100644 --- a/subsets/envoEmpo.tsv +++ b/subsets/envoEmpo.tsv @@ -1,14 +1,14 @@ ID label subClassOf [ID] subClassOf [LABEL] SYNONYMS inSubset definition ENVO:00000340 particle of sand ENVO:01003002 particle grain of sand|granule of sand|sand granule A particle which 1) is composed primarily of and derived from rock or mineral sources and 2) is or was part of a portion of sand. ENVO:00000343 particle of silt ENVO:01003002 particle grain of silt|granule of silt A particle which 1) is primarily composed of quartz or feldspar and 2) is or was part of a portion of silt. -ENVO:00001998 soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000155|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000256|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000091 some ENVO:06105304 some clay| some mineral material| some organic material| some pedosphere| some sand| some silt| some water-holding capacity of soil|environmental material regolith obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. -ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. +ENVO:00001998 soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000155|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000256|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000091 some ENVO:06105304 some clay| some mineral material| some organic material| some pedosphere| some sand| some silt| some water-holding capacity of soil|environmental material regolith http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. +ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. ENVO:00002007 sediment ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is formed as a result of the transport and deposition of particles by flowing liquid. -ENVO:00002010 saline water ENVO:00002006 liquid water salt water Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts. -ENVO:00002011 fresh water ENVO:00002006 liquid water freshwater|sweet water obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride. +ENVO:00002010 saline water ENVO:00002006 liquid water salt water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts. +ENVO:00002011 fresh water ENVO:00002006 liquid water freshwater|sweet water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride. ENVO:00002982 clay BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01003003|ENVO:01000060 some particle of clay|particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which 1) is composed primarily of clay particles, with only minor proportions of other materials, 2) demonstrates plasticity when wet, and 3) is capable of hardening when dried or fired. -ENVO:00005791 sterile water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms. -ENVO:00005801 rhizosphere BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001998|ENVO:01001110 some soil|ecosystem The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms. +ENVO:00005791 sterile water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms. +ENVO:00005801 rhizosphere BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001998|ENVO:01001110 some soil|ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605024 The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms. ENVO:00010483 environmental material portion of environmental material A material entity which other material entities in an environmental system are primarily or partially composed of. ENVO:01000016 silt BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000343|ENVO:01000060 some particle of silt|particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which is primarily composed of silt particles. ENVO:01000017 sand BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000340|ENVO:01000060 some particle of sand|particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of particles of sand with only minor proportions of other substances. @@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ ENVO:01001055 environment associated with an animal part or small animal ENVO:01 ENVO:01001056 environment determined by a biofilm on a saline surface Surface (saline) obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMeo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to saline materials. ENVO:01001057 environment associated with a plant part or small plant Plant corpus obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMeo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead plant, or a whole small plant. ENVO:01001058 environment associated with a fungal tissue Fungus corpus obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMeo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead fungus. -ENVO:01001059 mock community culture ENVO:02000008 cell culture Mock community obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition. -ENVO:01001060 single strain cell culture ENVO:02000008 cell culture Single strain obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells. +ENVO:01001059 mock community culture ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture Mock community obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition. +ENVO:01001060 single strain cell culture ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture Single strain obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells. ENVO:01001110 ecosystem ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environmental system which includes both living and non-living components. ENVO:01001164 geodiversity A quality which inheres in a astronomical body or astronomical body part by virtue of the variation in its material composition, participation in geological processes, and the variation in is land- and hydroforms. ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part ENVO:01001479 fluid astronomical body part A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of liquid material. @@ -76,10 +76,11 @@ ENVO:01001479 fluid astronomical body part ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part ENVO:01001678 fluid layer ENVO:01000281 layer A layer which is composed primarily of some fluid. ENVO:01001686 mass of environmental material An object which is composed primarily of an environmental material ENVO:01001687 mass of solid material ENVO:01001686 mass of environmental material An mass of environmental material which is composed primarily of a solid environmental material +ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture ENVO:02000008 cell culture culture of microorganismal cells|microbiological culture A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms. ENVO:01003001 water-holding capacity A disposition of a material entity which is realised when it is saturated with liquid water. ENVO:01003002 particle BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000060|ENVO:01001687 some particulate environmental material|mass of solid material grain A mass of solid material which is either 1) a minute fragment of a larger mass or 2) one of a collection of small masses composing an aggregate. ENVO:01003003 particle of clay ENVO:01003002 particle clay particle A particle which 1) is composed primarily of hydrous aluminium phyllosilicate minerals, in turn composed of aluminium and silicon ions bonded into tiny, thin plates by interconnecting oxygen and hydroxide ions, and 2) is or was part of a portion of clay. -ENVO:02000008 cell culture ENVO:01000155 organic material A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. +ENVO:02000008 cell culture ENVO:01000155 organic material Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material ENVO:00010483 environmental material fluid An environmental material which is unable to resist shear forces and continuously deforms when subject to them. ENVO:06105304 water-holding capacity of soil ENVO:01003001|RO:0000052 some ENVO:00001998 some soil|water-holding capacity soil water-holding capacity Water-holding capacity which inheres in some soil. ENVO:2100000 anatomical entity environment BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001000|ENVO:01000254 some environmental system determined by an organism|environmental system An environment which is determined by an anatomical entity. diff --git a/subsets/envoOmics.json b/subsets/envoOmics.json index e0d93842..9db89c2b 100644 --- a/subsets/envoOmics.json +++ b/subsets/envoOmics.json @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "2024-07-01" + "val" : "2025-02-05" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/envoOmics.owl" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/envoOmics.owl" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000340", @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil" ] }, "comments" : [ "'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as \"earth\" or \"dirt\"; technically, the term \"dirt\" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n\" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm.\" Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280" ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "regolith" @@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "water" @@ -149,6 +150,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts." }, "comments" : [ "The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "salt water" @@ -176,7 +178,7 @@ "val" : "Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride." }, "comments" : [ "The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "freshwater" @@ -229,6 +231,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -243,6 +246,7 @@ "val" : "The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizosphere_%28ecology%29" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605024" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:472" } ], @@ -1452,6 +1456,32 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968", + "lbl" : "microbial cell culture", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "microbiological culture" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "culture of microorganismal cells" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T21:18:25Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003001", "lbl" : "water-holding capacity", @@ -1511,8 +1541,8 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research.", - "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture" ] + "val" : "Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture" ] }, "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture" @@ -1976,6 +2006,22 @@ "val" : "concretizes" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000080", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "OBJECT", + "meta" : { + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "RO:0000080" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", + "val" : "quality_of" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -2101,7 +2147,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "contains" + "val" : "obsolete_contains" } ] } }, { @@ -2456,7 +2502,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "results_in_formation_of" + "val" : "results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity" } ] } }, { @@ -2812,6 +2858,13 @@ "val" : "process_has_causal_agent" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605010", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -3159,6 +3212,10 @@ "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -3503,11 +3560,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001059", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000008" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001060", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000008" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001110", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -3528,6 +3585,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001687", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001686" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000008" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003002", "pred" : "is_a", diff --git a/subsets/envoOmics.obo b/subsets/envoOmics.obo index d95c2e78..517582d7 100644 --- a/subsets/envoOmics.obo +++ b/subsets/envoOmics.obo @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/envoOmics.owl +data-version: envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/envoOmics.owl subsetdef: disposition_slim "Disposition slim" subsetdef: environmental_hazards "environmental_hazards" subsetdef: EnvO-Lite-GSC "EnvO-Lite-GSC" +subsetdef: ENVO:03605010 "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" subsetdef: envoANZSoil "envoANZSoil" subsetdef: envoAstro "envoAstro" subsetdef: envoAtmo "envoAtmo" @@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ subsetdef: value_slim "Value slim" subsetdef: wwfBiome "wwfBiome" synonymtypedef: OMO:0003004 "plural form" ontology: envo/subsets/envoOmics -property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-07-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "2025-02-05" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000340 @@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil] comment: 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm." Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280 subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "regolith" BROAD [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil xref: LTER:535 @@ -80,6 +82,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002006 name: liquid water namespace: ENVO def: "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "water" BROAD [] xref: EcoLexicon:water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water @@ -108,6 +111,7 @@ name: saline water namespace: ENVO def: "Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts." [] comment: The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "salt water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -121,6 +125,7 @@ name: fresh water namespace: ENVO def: "Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride." [] comment: The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoEmpo subset: envoPolar synonym: "freshwater" EXACT [] @@ -149,6 +154,7 @@ id: ENVO:00005791 name: sterile water namespace: ENVO def: "Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -156,6 +162,8 @@ id: ENVO:00005801 name: rhizosphere namespace: ENVO def: "The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizosphere_%28ecology%29] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605024 xref: LTER:472 is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem relationship: part_of ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -759,7 +767,7 @@ def: "A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composi comment: Mock communities are typically used as positive controls in experiments. subset: envoEmpo subset: envoOmics -is_a: ENVO:02000008 ! cell culture +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture property_value: IAO:0000118 "Mock community" xsd:string {xref="http://press.igsb.anl.gov/earthmicrobiome/protocols-and-standards/emp-ontology-empo/"} [Term] @@ -769,7 +777,7 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells." [] subset: envoEmpo subset: envoOmics -is_a: ENVO:02000008 ! cell culture +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture property_value: IAO:0000118 "Single strain" xsd:string {xref="http://press.igsb.anl.gov/earthmicrobiome/protocols-and-standards/emp-ontology-empo/"} [Term] @@ -848,6 +856,17 @@ intersection_of: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental mater property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-08-20T09:41:27Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001968 +name: microbial cell culture +namespace: ENVO +def: "A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms." [] +synonym: "culture of microorganismal cells" EXACT [] +synonym: "microbiological culture" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:02000008 ! cell culture +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T21:18:25Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:01003001 name: water-holding capacity @@ -877,7 +896,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01003002 ! particle id: ENVO:02000008 name: cell culture namespace: ENVO -def: "A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research." [URL:http\://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture] +def: "Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research." [http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material @@ -979,11 +998,6 @@ name: connects namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002176 -[Typedef] -id: contains -namespace: ENVO -xref: RO:0001019 - [Typedef] id: contains_process namespace: ENVO @@ -1183,6 +1197,11 @@ id: negatively_regulates namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002212 +[Typedef] +id: obsolete_contains +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0001019 + [Typedef] id: obsolete_determined_by name: obsolete determined by @@ -1256,6 +1275,11 @@ id: process_has_causal_agent namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002608 +[Typedef] +id: quality_of +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0000080 + [Typedef] id: realized_in namespace: ENVO @@ -1281,7 +1305,7 @@ xref: ENVO:02500016 property_value: IAO:0000112 "Afforestation results in the expansion of a forest." xsd:string [Typedef] -id: results_in_formation_of +id: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002297 diff --git a/subsets/envoOmics.owl b/subsets/envoOmics.owl index 025d81b7..bf9cf10a 100644 --- a/subsets/envoOmics.owl +++ b/subsets/envoOmics.owl @@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#" xmlns:envo-basic="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#"> - - 2024-07-01 + + 2025-02-05 @@ -31,6 +31,15 @@ + + + + Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample." + + + + + @@ -506,6 +515,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -809,6 +824,17 @@ + + + + RO:0000080 + ENVO + quality_of + quality_of + + + + @@ -892,8 +918,8 @@ RO:0001019 ENVO - contains - contains + obsolete_contains + obsolete_contains @@ -1137,8 +1163,8 @@ RO:0002297 ENVO - results_in_formation_of - results_in_formation_of + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity @@ -1496,6 +1522,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil ENVO ENVO:00001998 + 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil @@ -1524,6 +1551,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water ENVO ENVO:00002006 + liquid water @@ -1574,6 +1602,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi salt water ENVO ENVO:00002010 + The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight. saline water @@ -1593,6 +1622,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO sweet water ENVO:00002011 + The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water. @@ -1643,6 +1673,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms. ENVO ENVO:00005791 + sterile water @@ -1662,6 +1693,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi LTER:472 ENVO ENVO:00005801 + + rhizosphere @@ -3017,7 +3050,7 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which - + A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition. Mock community ENVO @@ -3039,7 +3072,7 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which - + A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells. Single strain ENVO @@ -3236,6 +3269,22 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which + + + + + A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms. + + 2024-12-09T21:18:25Z + microbiological culture + culture of microorganismal cells + ENVO + ENVO:01001968 + microbial cell culture + + + + @@ -3303,7 +3352,7 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which - A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. + Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture ENVO ENVO:02000008 @@ -3312,8 +3361,8 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which - A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. - URL:http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture + Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. + http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture diff --git a/subsets/envoOmics.tsv b/subsets/envoOmics.tsv index c109b308..1ef0a6d8 100644 --- a/subsets/envoOmics.tsv +++ b/subsets/envoOmics.tsv @@ -1,14 +1,14 @@ ID label subClassOf [ID] subClassOf [LABEL] SYNONYMS inSubset definition ENVO:00000340 particle of sand ENVO:01003002 particle grain of sand|granule of sand|sand granule A particle which 1) is composed primarily of and derived from rock or mineral sources and 2) is or was part of a portion of sand. ENVO:00000343 particle of silt ENVO:01003002 particle grain of silt|granule of silt A particle which 1) is primarily composed of quartz or feldspar and 2) is or was part of a portion of silt. -ENVO:00001998 soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000155|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000256|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000091 some ENVO:06105304 some clay| some mineral material| some organic material| some pedosphere| some sand| some silt| some water-holding capacity of soil|environmental material regolith obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. -ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. +ENVO:00001998 soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000155|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000256|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000091 some ENVO:06105304 some clay| some mineral material| some organic material| some pedosphere| some sand| some silt| some water-holding capacity of soil|environmental material regolith http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. +ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. ENVO:00002007 sediment ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is formed as a result of the transport and deposition of particles by flowing liquid. -ENVO:00002010 saline water ENVO:00002006 liquid water salt water Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts. -ENVO:00002011 fresh water ENVO:00002006 liquid water freshwater|sweet water obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride. +ENVO:00002010 saline water ENVO:00002006 liquid water salt water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts. +ENVO:00002011 fresh water ENVO:00002006 liquid water freshwater|sweet water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride. ENVO:00002982 clay BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01003003|ENVO:01000060 some particle of clay|particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which 1) is composed primarily of clay particles, with only minor proportions of other materials, 2) demonstrates plasticity when wet, and 3) is capable of hardening when dried or fired. -ENVO:00005791 sterile water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms. -ENVO:00005801 rhizosphere BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001998|ENVO:01001110 some soil|ecosystem The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms. +ENVO:00005791 sterile water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms. +ENVO:00005801 rhizosphere BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001998|ENVO:01001110 some soil|ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605024 The narrow region of soil that is directly influenced by root secretions and associated soil microorganisms. ENVO:00010483 environmental material portion of environmental material A material entity which other material entities in an environmental system are primarily or partially composed of. ENVO:01000016 silt BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000343|ENVO:01000060 some particle of silt|particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which is primarily composed of silt particles. ENVO:01000017 sand BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000340|ENVO:01000060 some particle of sand|particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of particles of sand with only minor proportions of other substances. @@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ ENVO:01001055 environment associated with an animal part or small animal ENVO:01 ENVO:01001056 environment determined by a biofilm on a saline surface Surface (saline) obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMeo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by a biofilm on a surface which is exposed to saline materials. ENVO:01001057 environment associated with a plant part or small plant Plant corpus obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMeo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead plant, or a whole small plant. ENVO:01001058 environment associated with a fungal tissue Fungus corpus obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMeo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics An environmental system determined by part of a living or dead fungus. -ENVO:01001059 mock community culture ENVO:02000008 cell culture Mock community obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition. -ENVO:01001060 single strain cell culture ENVO:02000008 cell culture Single strain obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells. +ENVO:01001059 mock community culture ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture Mock community obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition. +ENVO:01001060 single strain cell culture ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture Single strain obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells. ENVO:01001110 ecosystem ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environmental system which includes both living and non-living components. ENVO:01001164 geodiversity A quality which inheres in a astronomical body or astronomical body part by virtue of the variation in its material composition, participation in geological processes, and the variation in is land- and hydroforms. ENVO:01001176 environment associated with an aquatic invertebrate obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMeo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics An environment which has its properties and composition largely determined by the presence of a metazoan which lacks a vetebral column and which has a habitat that is found in an aquatic environmental system. @@ -74,10 +74,11 @@ ENVO:01001479 fluid astronomical body part ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part ENVO:01001678 fluid layer ENVO:01000281 layer A layer which is composed primarily of some fluid. ENVO:01001686 mass of environmental material An object which is composed primarily of an environmental material ENVO:01001687 mass of solid material ENVO:01001686 mass of environmental material An mass of environmental material which is composed primarily of a solid environmental material +ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture ENVO:02000008 cell culture culture of microorganismal cells|microbiological culture A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms. ENVO:01003001 water-holding capacity A disposition of a material entity which is realised when it is saturated with liquid water. ENVO:01003002 particle BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000060|ENVO:01001687 some particulate environmental material|mass of solid material grain A mass of solid material which is either 1) a minute fragment of a larger mass or 2) one of a collection of small masses composing an aggregate. ENVO:01003003 particle of clay ENVO:01003002 particle clay particle A particle which 1) is composed primarily of hydrous aluminium phyllosilicate minerals, in turn composed of aluminium and silicon ions bonded into tiny, thin plates by interconnecting oxygen and hydroxide ions, and 2) is or was part of a portion of clay. -ENVO:02000008 cell culture ENVO:01000155 organic material A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. +ENVO:02000008 cell culture ENVO:01000155 organic material Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material ENVO:00010483 environmental material fluid An environmental material which is unable to resist shear forces and continuously deforms when subject to them. ENVO:06105304 water-holding capacity of soil ENVO:01003001|RO:0000052 some ENVO:00001998 some soil|water-holding capacity soil water-holding capacity Water-holding capacity which inheres in some soil. ENVO:2100000 anatomical entity environment BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001000|ENVO:01000254 some environmental system determined by an organism|environmental system An environment which is determined by an anatomical entity. diff --git a/subsets/envoPlastics.json b/subsets/envoPlastics.json index f7cc0227..19c86402 100644 --- a/subsets/envoPlastics.json +++ b/subsets/envoPlastics.json @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "2024-07-01" + "val" : "2025-02-05" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/envoPlastics.owl" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/envoPlastics.owl" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016", @@ -14,10 +14,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean.", + "val" : "A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "channel" @@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ "val" : "That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "coastal zone", @@ -370,7 +371,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, "comments" : [ "1) this term is usually used for larger water bodies like lakes and oceans, 2) that the actual spatial extent of a shoreline, and the sharpness of its boundaries, is often arbitrarily or operationally defined, and 3) this term is for the physical shoreline, not the one- or two-dimensional representation of shorelines." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Küstenlinie" @@ -431,6 +432,7 @@ "val" : "The portion of the ground surface which lies below water.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "BOTTOM", @@ -459,7 +461,7 @@ "val" : "A depression which contains objects and materials discarded by humans or their technologies.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma", "https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0734242X0202000209", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landfill" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Deponie" @@ -502,26 +504,6 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999", - "lbl" : "marine water body", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "body of marine water" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "marine waterbody" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002000", "lbl" : "slope", @@ -531,6 +513,7 @@ "val" : "A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "flank" @@ -559,6 +542,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "water" @@ -584,6 +568,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts." }, "comments" : [ "The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "salt water" @@ -604,19 +589,20 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149", - "lbl" : "sea water", + "lbl" : "ocean water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean." + "val" : "Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes." }, - "comments" : [ "This definition refers to water that is actually in a sea or ocean. This water may have a wide range of salinity levels." ], + "comments" : [ "This definition is scoped to Earth's ocean, although it may also be applied to other telluric planets, moons, and similar astronomical bodies. As more evidence of other ocean types (and thus ocean water) emerge, this class may be made a subclass of a more general \"ocean\" class, and its label changed accordingly. This classes PURL / PID will remain stable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "ocean water" - }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "seawater" + }, { + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "sea water" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:sea_water" @@ -630,6 +616,9 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "When we have more classes representing the various processes which make seawater seawater, we can further axiomatise this class." + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -768,7 +757,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body.", + "val" : "An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea.", "xrefs" : [ "NM:nm" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], @@ -869,6 +858,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast" ] }, "comments" : [ "Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore'" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -876,7 +866,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000741", - "lbl" : "recycling process", + "lbl" : "waste recycling process", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -1295,6 +1285,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The surface layer of a volume of water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "surface of a body of water" @@ -1714,6 +1705,25 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964", + "lbl" : "seawater", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:37:03Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000140", "lbl" : "fluid environmental material", @@ -1732,6 +1742,22 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000178", + "lbl" : "anthropogenic modulation of pollution", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T21:21:15Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500000", "lbl" : "environmental system process", @@ -1900,7 +1926,7 @@ "val" : "A material entity which has been discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies." }, "comments" : [ "Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered \"debris\", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "basura antropogénica" @@ -4092,6 +4118,22 @@ "val" : "concretizes" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000080", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "OBJECT", + "meta" : { + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "RO:0000080" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", + "val" : "quality_of" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -4217,7 +4259,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "contains" + "val" : "obsolete_contains" } ] } }, { @@ -4572,7 +4614,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "results_in_formation_of" + "val" : "results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity" } ] } }, { @@ -4928,6 +4970,13 @@ "val" : "process_has_causal_agent" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605010", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -5165,6 +5214,14 @@ "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#SubsetProperty", "lbl" : "subset_property", @@ -5271,6 +5328,10 @@ "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -5291,7 +5352,7 @@ "edges" : [ { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -5299,7 +5360,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000063", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -5364,14 +5425,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000533", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001884" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000819" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002000", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -5435,7 +5488,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000741", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500000" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001260" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000777", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -5556,10 +5609,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001378", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000501" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001378", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001434", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -5632,10 +5681,18 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001886", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000191" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000140", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00010483" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000178", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500026" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500027", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -5648,6 +5705,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500040", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500036" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500042", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000178" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000009", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -5883,13 +5944,6 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000087", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000665" } ] - }, { - "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000320", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000254" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001191", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001310" ], @@ -5946,6 +6000,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000057", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000815" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500042", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500026" ], diff --git a/subsets/envoPlastics.obo b/subsets/envoPlastics.obo index afeea798..64f097e3 100644 --- a/subsets/envoPlastics.obo +++ b/subsets/envoPlastics.obo @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/envoPlastics.owl +data-version: envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/envoPlastics.owl subsetdef: disposition_slim "Disposition slim" subsetdef: environmental_hazards "environmental_hazards" subsetdef: EnvO-Lite-GSC "EnvO-Lite-GSC" +subsetdef: ENVO:03605010 "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" subsetdef: envoANZSoil "envoANZSoil" subsetdef: envoAstro "envoAstro" subsetdef: envoAtmo "envoAtmo" @@ -25,13 +26,14 @@ subsetdef: value_slim "Value slim" subsetdef: wwfBiome "wwfBiome" synonymtypedef: OMO:0003004 "plural form" ontology: envo/subsets/envoPlastics -property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-07-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "2025-02-05" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000016 name: sea namespace: ENVO -def: "A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea] +def: "A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "channel" NARROW [] @@ -46,8 +48,8 @@ xref: FTT:830 xref: Geonames:H.SEA xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea xref: TGN:21103 -is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body -relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body +relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01001964 ! seawater relationship: part_of ENVO:01000819 ! hydrosphere [Term] @@ -98,6 +100,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000304 name: shore namespace: ENVO def: "That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "beach face" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coastal zone" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "foreshore" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -178,6 +181,7 @@ name: shoreline namespace: ENVO def: "A two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary which is located between a landmass and a water body." [USGS:SDTS] {comment="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shore"} comment: 1) this term is usually used for larger water bodies like lakes and oceans, 2) that the actual spatial extent of a shoreline, and the sharpness of its boundaries, is often arbitrarily or operationally defined, and 3) this term is for the physical shoreline, not the one- or two-dimensional representation of shorelines. +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPlastics synonym: "coastline" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] {http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116="The distinction between shoreline and coastline needs more thought."} synonym: "Küstenlinie" EXACT [] @@ -201,6 +205,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000501 name: submerged bed namespace: ENVO def: "The portion of the ground surface which lies below water." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "BOTTOM" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:bed xref: FTT:804 @@ -215,6 +220,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000533 name: landfill namespace: ENVO def: "A depression which contains objects and materials discarded by humans or their technologies." [https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0734242X0202000209, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landfill, MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPlastics synonym: "Deponie" EXACT [] synonym: "discarica" EXACT [] @@ -230,21 +236,12 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/00 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-0486 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1072-8081 -[Term] -id: ENVO:00001999 -name: marine water body -namespace: ENVO -def: "A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water." [] -synonym: "body of marine water" EXACT [] -synonym: "marine waterbody" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body -relationship: part_of ENVO:01000819 ! hydrosphere - [Term] id: ENVO:00002000 name: slope namespace: ENVO def: "A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "flank" RELATED [] synonym: "side" RELATED [] xref: EcoLexicon:slope @@ -258,6 +255,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002006 name: liquid water namespace: ENVO def: "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "water" BROAD [] xref: EcoLexicon:water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water @@ -270,6 +268,7 @@ name: saline water namespace: ENVO def: "Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts." [] comment: The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "salt water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -279,17 +278,19 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:00002149 -name: sea water +name: ocean water namespace: ENVO -def: "Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean." [] -comment: This definition refers to water that is actually in a sea or ocean. This water may have a wide range of salinity levels. -synonym: "ocean water" EXACT [] +def: "Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes." [] +comment: This definition is scoped to Earth's ocean, although it may also be applied to other telluric planets, moons, and similar astronomical bodies. As more evidence of other ocean types (and thus ocean water) emerge, this class may be made a subclass of a more general "ocean" class, and its label changed accordingly. This classes PURL / PID will remain stable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography +subset: ENVO:03605019 +synonym: "sea water" NARROW [] synonym: "seawater" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:sea_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_water xref: LTER:701 xref: SWEETRealm:SeaWater is_a: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: IAO:0000116 "When we have more classes representing the various processes which make seawater seawater, we can further axiomatise this class." xsd:string [Term] @@ -355,10 +356,8 @@ creation_date: 2013-10-15T16:42:02Z id: ENVO:01000320 name: marine environment namespace: ENVO -def: "A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body." [NM:nm] +def: "An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea." [NM:nm] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088"} subset: envoPolar -intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system -intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body [Term] id: ENVO:01000617 @@ -408,11 +407,13 @@ name: coast namespace: ENVO def: "A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast] comment: Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore' +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 relationship: overlaps ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass [Term] id: ENVO:01000741 -name: recycling process +name: waste recycling process namespace: ENVO def: "A process during which materials deemed as waste are separated and converted into a form which can be used as input by the same processes which generated them." [https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=2260] comment: This has been created for SDGIO. Revision is likely, but the general meaning should be stable. The frame of reference for determining what is 'waste' and what is a 'resource' is unclear. @@ -421,7 +422,7 @@ synonym: "proceso de reciclaje" EXACT [] synonym: "processo di riciclo" EXACT [] synonym: "Recycling-Prozess" EXACT [] synonym: "資源回收" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:02500000 ! environmental system process +is_a: ENVO:01001260 ! waste disposal process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-0486 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1072-8081 @@ -615,6 +616,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001191 name: water surface namespace: ENVO def: "The surface layer of a volume of water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "surface of a body of water" EXACT [] synonym: "water body surface" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:surface_water @@ -675,7 +677,6 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body." [] synonym: "sea bottom" NARROW [] is_a: ENVO:00000501 ! submerged bed -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-0486 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1072-8081 @@ -836,6 +837,17 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-05-15T09:40:37Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001964 +name: seawater +namespace: ENVO +def: "Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean." [] +is_a: ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water +intersection_of: ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water +intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000016 ! sea +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:37:03Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:02000140 name: fluid environmental material @@ -844,6 +856,14 @@ def: "An environmental material which is unable to resist shear forces and conti synonym: "fluid" NARROW [] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000178 +name: anthropogenic modulation of pollution +namespace: ENVO +is_a: ENVO:02500026 ! anthropogenic modulatory intervention process +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T21:21:15Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:02500000 name: environmental system process @@ -891,6 +911,7 @@ name: pollution control namespace: ENVO def: "A planned process during which the amount of pollutants released into an environmental system is regulated." [] synonym: "pollution prevention" NARROW [] +is_a: ENVO:02000178 ! anthropogenic modulation of pollution intersection_of: ENVO:02500026 ! anthropogenic modulatory intervention process intersection_of: regulates_(processual) ENVO:02500036 ! environmental pollution @@ -936,6 +957,7 @@ name: anthropogenic litter namespace: ENVO def: "A material entity which has been discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies." [] comment: Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPlastics synonym: "anthropogener Abfall" EXACT [] synonym: "basura antropogénica" BROAD [] @@ -1760,11 +1782,6 @@ name: connects namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002176 -[Typedef] -id: contains -namespace: ENVO -xref: RO:0001019 - [Typedef] id: contains_process namespace: ENVO @@ -1964,6 +1981,11 @@ id: negatively_regulates namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002212 +[Typedef] +id: obsolete_contains +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0001019 + [Typedef] id: obsolete_determined_by name: obsolete determined by @@ -2037,6 +2059,11 @@ id: process_has_causal_agent namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002608 +[Typedef] +id: quality_of +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0000080 + [Typedef] id: realized_in namespace: ENVO @@ -2062,7 +2089,7 @@ xref: ENVO:02500016 property_value: IAO:0000112 "Afforestation results in the expansion of a forest." xsd:string [Typedef] -id: results_in_formation_of +id: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002297 diff --git a/subsets/envoPlastics.owl b/subsets/envoPlastics.owl index 8946ade3..7806b05b 100644 --- a/subsets/envoPlastics.owl +++ b/subsets/envoPlastics.owl @@ -9,12 +9,13 @@ xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" xmlns:obo1="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/" xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" + xmlns:terms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:elements="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#" xmlns:envo-basic="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#"> - - 2024-07-01 + + 2025-02-05 @@ -30,6 +31,15 @@ + + + + Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample." + + + + + @@ -333,6 +343,18 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -499,6 +521,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -802,6 +830,17 @@ + + + + RO:0000080 + ENVO + quality_of + quality_of + + + + @@ -885,8 +924,8 @@ RO:0001019 ENVO - contains - contains + obsolete_contains + obsolete_contains @@ -1130,8 +1169,8 @@ RO:0002297 ENVO - results_in_formation_of - results_in_formation_of + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity @@ -1393,7 +1432,7 @@ - + @@ -1403,10 +1442,10 @@ - + - A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. + A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. EcoLexicon:sea FTT:233 FTT:830 @@ -1421,6 +1460,7 @@ open water ENVO ENVO:00000016 + sea @@ -1428,7 +1468,7 @@ - A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. + A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea @@ -1612,6 +1652,7 @@ seashore strand ENVO:00000304 + shore @@ -1844,6 +1885,7 @@ SHOR coastline ENVO:00000486 + 1) this term is usually used for larger water bodies like lakes and oceans, 2) that the actual spatial extent of a shoreline, and the sharpness of its boundaries, is often arbitrarily or operationally defined, and 3) this term is for the physical shoreline, not the one- or two-dimensional representation of shorelines. shoreline @@ -1901,6 +1943,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_bed ENVO ENVO:00000501 + submerged bed @@ -1937,6 +1980,7 @@ ENVO disposal site ENVO:00000533 + landfill @@ -1957,26 +2001,6 @@ - - - - - - - - - - - A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water. - body of marine water - marine waterbody - ENVO - ENVO:00001999 - marine water body - - - - @@ -1995,6 +2019,7 @@ flank side ENVO:00002000 + slope @@ -2017,6 +2042,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water ENVO ENVO:00002006 + liquid water @@ -2040,6 +2066,7 @@ salt water ENVO ENVO:00002010 + The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight. saline water @@ -2050,18 +2077,20 @@ - Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean. + Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes. When we have more classes representing the various processes which make seawater seawater, we can further axiomatise this class. + EcoLexicon:sea_water LTER:701 SWEETRealm:SeaWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_water - ocean water seawater + sea water ENVO ENVO:00002149 - This definition refers to water that is actually in a sea or ocean. This water may have a wide range of salinity levels. - sea water + + This definition is scoped to Earth's ocean, although it may also be applied to other telluric planets, moons, and similar astronomical bodies. As more evidence of other ocean types (and thus ocean water) emerge, this class may be made a subclass of a more general "ocean" class, and its label changed accordingly. This classes PURL / PID will remain stable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography + ocean water @@ -2204,18 +2233,7 @@ - - - - - - - - - - - - A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. + An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea. ENVO ENVO:01000320 @@ -2224,8 +2242,9 @@ - A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. + An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea. NM:nm + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -2336,6 +2355,8 @@ A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. ENVO ENVO:01000687 + + Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore' coast @@ -2351,7 +2372,7 @@ - + A process during which materials deemed as waste are separated and converted into a form which can be used as input by the same processes which generated them. @@ -2364,7 +2385,7 @@ ENVO:01000741 This has been created for SDGIO. Revision is likely, but the general meaning should be stable. The frame of reference for determining what is 'waste' and what is a 'resource' is unclear. - recycling process + waste recycling process @@ -2827,6 +2848,7 @@ water body surface ENVO ENVO:01001191 + water surface @@ -2943,12 +2965,6 @@ - - - - - - A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body. @@ -3282,6 +3298,31 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean. + + 2024-12-09T18:37:03Z + ENVO + ENVO:01001964 + seawater + + + + @@ -3302,6 +3343,19 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. + + + + + 2024-08-05T21:21:15Z + ENVO + ENVO:02000178 + anthropogenic modulation of pollution + + + + @@ -3394,6 +3448,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans. + A planned process during which the amount of pollutants released into an environmental system is regulated. pollution prevention ENVO @@ -3493,6 +3548,7 @@ Sea surface layer is also used to refer to the surfaces of oceans.menschengemachter Abfall ENVO ENVO:03500005 + Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. anthropogenic litter diff --git a/subsets/envoPlastics.tsv b/subsets/envoPlastics.tsv index 5bff9711..d8782303 100644 --- a/subsets/envoPlastics.tsv +++ b/subsets/envoPlastics.tsv @@ -1,32 +1,31 @@ ID label subClassOf [ID] subClassOf [LABEL] SYNONYMS inSubset definition -ENVO:00000016 sea BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:00001999|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some hydrosphere| some sea water|marine water body channel|closed sea|marginal sea|open sea|open sound|open water obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. +ENVO:00000016 sea BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000617|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001964 some hydrosphere| some seawater|lentic water body channel|closed sea|marginal sea|open sea|open sound|open water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. ENVO:00000063 water body BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000685|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001220 some hydrosphere| some water accumulation process|water mass aquatic feature|bodies of water|body of water|body of water|hydrographic feature|waterbody An accumulation of water of varying size. ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part geological feature|landform|physiographic feature A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of solid material. -ENVO:00000304 shore BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000687|ENVO:01001884|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some coast| some water body|surface landform beach face|coastal zone|foreshore|inshore|rivage|seashore|shoreface|strand That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines. +ENVO:00000304 shore BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000687|ENVO:01001884|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some coast| some water body|surface landform beach face|coastal zone|foreshore|inshore|rivage|seashore|shoreface|strand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines. ENVO:00000309 depressed landform BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002000|ENVO:01001886 some slope|landform barrier basin|depression|depression|non tidal basin|pan|pan|pan (geologic)|pans|tidal basin A landform sunken or depressed below the surrounding area. ENVO:00000482 sea floor ENVO:01001378|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000016 some sea|marine bed Meeresboden|SeaFloor|fondale marino|fondo marino|ocean floor|ocean floor|sea bed|seabed|seafloor|海床|海底 obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A marine bed which lies below a sea. -ENVO:00000486 shoreline BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000304 some shore Küstenlinie|SHOR|Shoreline|coastline|linea costiera|línea costera|海岸線 obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary which is located between a landmass and a water body. -ENVO:00000501 submerged bed BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001311|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some depressed landform| some water body|solid surface layer BOTTOM The portion of the ground surface which lies below water. -ENVO:00000533 landfill ENVO:01001884 surface landform Deponie|discarica|disposal site|garbage dump|rubbish dump|vertedero|垃圾掩埋場 obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A depression which contains objects and materials discarded by humans or their technologies. -ENVO:00001999 marine water body BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000617 some hydrosphere|lentic water body body of marine water|marine waterbody A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water. -ENVO:00002000 slope BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000799|ENVO:01001886 some astronomical body|landform flank|side A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land. -ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. -ENVO:00002010 saline water ENVO:00002006 liquid water salt water Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts. -ENVO:00002149 sea water ENVO:00002010 saline water ocean water|seawater Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean. +ENVO:00000486 shoreline BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000304 some shore Küstenlinie|SHOR|Shoreline|coastline|linea costiera|línea costera|海岸線 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A two-dimensional continuant fiat boundary which is located between a landmass and a water body. +ENVO:00000501 submerged bed BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001311|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some depressed landform| some water body|solid surface layer BOTTOM http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 The portion of the ground surface which lies below water. +ENVO:00000533 landfill ENVO:01001884 surface landform Deponie|discarica|disposal site|garbage dump|rubbish dump|vertedero|垃圾掩埋場 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A depression which contains objects and materials discarded by humans or their technologies. +ENVO:00002000 slope BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000799|ENVO:01001886 some astronomical body|landform flank|side http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land. +ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. +ENVO:00002010 saline water ENVO:00002006 liquid water salt water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts. +ENVO:00002149 ocean water ENVO:00002010 saline water sea water|seawater http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes. ENVO:00002264 waste material A material which is not the desired output of a process and which is typically the input of a process which removes it from its producer (e.g. a disposal process). ENVO:00003074 manufactured product RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000993 some manufacturing process manufactured good A material entity that has been processed by humans or their technology in any way, including intermediate products as well as final products. ENVO:00010483 environmental material portion of environmental material A material entity which other material entities in an environmental system are primarily or partially composed of. ENVO:00010504 surface layer ENVO:01001684 interface layer A layer of some material entity which is adjacent to one or more of its external boundaries and directly interacts with its immediate surroundings. ENVO:01000254 environmental system environment A system which has the disposition to environ one or more material entities. ENVO:01000281 layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A material entity which 1) is spatially continuous, 2) is composed of material of comparable thickness, composition, and physical properties, and 3) is physically distinct from adjacent portions of environmental material. -ENVO:01000320 marine environment obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. +ENVO:01000320 marine environment obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea. ENVO:01000617 lentic water body ENVO:00000063 water body A lentic water body is a water body in which the accumulated water, in its totality, has very little to no directed flow. ENVO:01000635 planetary landmass BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000800|ENVO:01001782|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000814 some planet| some solid environmental material|landmass ground|land A landmass which is part of a planet. ENVO:01000637 outer space ENVO:00010483 environmental material space obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAstro Outer space is a hard vacuum containing a low density of particles, predominantly a plasma of hydrogen and helium as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust and cosmic rays that exists between celestial bodies. ENVO:01000665 waste role A role that is realized in some process wherein the bearer is discarded or not utilized further. ENVO:01000685 water mass ENVO:01001476|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|body of liquid A mass of water. -ENVO:01000687 coast RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000635 some planetary landmass A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. -ENVO:01000741 recycling process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process Recycling-Prozess|proceso de reciclaje|processo di riciclo|資源回收 obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A process during which materials deemed as waste are separated and converted into a form which can be used as input by the same processes which generated them. +ENVO:01000687 coast RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000635 some planetary landmass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. +ENVO:01000741 waste recycling process ENVO:01001260 waste disposal process Recycling-Prozess|proceso de reciclaje|processo di riciclo|資源回收 obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A process during which materials deemed as waste are separated and converted into a form which can be used as input by the same processes which generated them. ENVO:01000776 piece of plastic Plastikstück|pedazo de plástico|pezzo di plastica obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A mass of solid material which is primarily composed of plastic. ENVO:01000777 nurdle ENVO:06105010 plastic pellet obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A plastic pellet which is produced such that its size allows it to be rapidly melted and used as input for further downstream manufacturing processes. ENVO:01000799 astronomical body ENVO:01000804 astronomical object celestial body obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAstro An object which is naturally occuring, bound together by gravitational or electromagnetic forces, and surrounded by space. @@ -44,12 +43,12 @@ ENVO:01000993 manufacturing process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000952 some anthrop ENVO:01001110 ecosystem ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environmental system which includes both living and non-living components. ENVO:01001164 geodiversity A quality which inheres in a astronomical body or astronomical body part by virtue of the variation in its material composition, participation in geological processes, and the variation in is land- and hydroforms. ENVO:01001170 active ecosystem management process ENVO:02500026|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01001110 some ecosystem|anthropogenic modulatory intervention process Umweltmaßnahme|ecosystem management|environmental management A process during which an ecosystem, its parts, or the processes it participates in are modified by human intervention to accomplish an objective. -ENVO:01001191 water surface ENVO:01001310|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|liquid surface layer surface of a body of water|water body surface The surface layer of a volume of water. +ENVO:01001191 water surface ENVO:01001310|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|liquid surface layer surface of a body of water|water body surface http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 The surface layer of a volume of water. ENVO:01001220 water accumulation process ENVO:01001856|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00000063 some liquid water| some water body|liquid accumulation process A process during which liquid water accumulates in a site, most often in some form of container. ENVO:01001260 waste disposal process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000010|ENVO:02500042|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002264 some material transport process| some waste material|pollution control Abfallentsorgungsprozess|proceso de eliminación de residuos|processo di smaltimento rifiuti obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A process during which materials deemed to be waste are transported away from a site. ENVO:01001310 liquid surface layer ENVO:01001673 fluid surface layer A surface layer which is composed primarily of some liquid. ENVO:01001311 solid surface layer ENVO:00010504 surface layer A surface layer which is composed primarily of solid environmental material. -ENVO:01001378 marine bed ENVO:00000501|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999 some marine water body|submerged bed sea bottom A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body. +ENVO:01001378 marine bed ENVO:00000501 submerged bed sea bottom A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body. ENVO:01001434 anthropogenic ecosystem conversion process ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process A process during which an ecosystem - natural or anthropised - is changed by the actions of humans. ENVO:01001436 planned environmental usage process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000952|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001170 some active ecosystem management process| some anthropisation A planned process during which humans access and obtain resources, benefits, or services from a natural or anthropised ecosystem. ENVO:01001476 body of liquid ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part A liquid astronomical body part which is continuous and is delimited by physical discontinuities or non-liquid boundaries. @@ -65,17 +64,19 @@ ENVO:01001785 land ENVO:01001483|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000814 some solid envir ENVO:01001856 liquid accumulation process ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process A material accumulation process during which the volume of liquid entity increases. ENVO:01001884 surface landform ENVO:01001886 landform geographic feature A landform which occurs on the surface of an astronomical body. ENVO:01001886 landform ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part A solid astronomical body part which has been formed from and is composed primarily of the matter of that astronomical body. +ENVO:01001964 seawater ENVO:00002149 ocean water Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean. ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material ENVO:00010483 environmental material fluid An environmental material which is unable to resist shear forces and continuously deforms when subject to them. +ENVO:02000178 anthropogenic modulation of pollution ENVO:02500026 anthropogenic modulatory intervention process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process in which includes the components of an environmental system as participants. ENVO:02500026 anthropogenic modulatory intervention process A process during which humans apply technology to alter the magnitude, duration, rate, or impact of an environmental process. ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process An environmental process which is driven by the action of humans. ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution ENVO:02500000 environmental system process pollution obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards An environmental system process that results in the introduction of contaminants into an environment. ENVO:02500040 plastic pollution ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A pollution process during which plastic contaminants are released into an environmental material. -ENVO:02500042 pollution control pollution prevention A planned process during which the amount of pollutants released into an environmental system is regulated. +ENVO:02500042 pollution control ENVO:02000178 anthropogenic modulation of pollution pollution prevention A planned process during which the amount of pollutants released into an environmental system is regulated. ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A process during which the mass of one or more materials, present within a given site, increases. ENVO:03000010 material transport process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A process during which material is displaced from its original location and transported either to a new location or back to the original location. ENVO:03000043 material transformation process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00010483|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00010483 some environmental material| some environmental material|environmental system process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A process during which a portion of some environmental material is converted into a different material or a collection of materials. -ENVO:03500005 anthropogenic litter RO:0000087 some ENVO:01000665|RO:0002353 some ENVO:06105108 some littering| some waste role anthropogener Abfall|basura antropogénica|litter|menschengemachter Abfall|rifiuti antropogenici obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A material entity which has been discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies. +ENVO:03500005 anthropogenic litter RO:0000087 some ENVO:01000665|RO:0002353 some ENVO:06105108 some littering| some waste role anthropogener Abfall|basura antropogénica|litter|menschengemachter Abfall|rifiuti antropogenici http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A material entity which has been discarded outside waste management systems by humans or their technologies. ENVO:06105002 thermoplasticity termoplasticità|熱塑性 obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A disposition inhering in a bearer by virtue of that bearer's ability to, repeatedly, become plastic on heating and harden again on cooling. ENVO:06105003 thermoplastic material ENVO:00010483 environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics An environmental material which is capable of, repeatedly, becoming plastic when heated and hardening again when cooled. ENVO:06105004 thermosetting disposition 熱固性 obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A disposition which inheres in materials capable of becoming rigid when cured by heating. diff --git a/subsets/envoPolar.json b/subsets/envoPolar.json index 42ba1aac..849a7994 100644 --- a/subsets/envoPolar.json +++ b/subsets/envoPolar.json @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "2024-07-01" + "val" : "2025-02-05" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/envoPolar.owl" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/envoPolar.owl" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000000", @@ -79,9 +79,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." + "val" : "A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "comments" : [ "As evidence for oceans differing from that of Earth emerge, the label \"ocean\" may be used for a more general class, with this class being relabelled as \"salt-water ocean\" or similar. The PURL/PID of this class will remain unchanged. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ocean region", @@ -115,10 +116,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean.", + "val" : "A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "channel" @@ -170,7 +171,7 @@ "val" : "A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "catch basin", @@ -248,7 +249,7 @@ "val" : "A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freshwater" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "FreshwaterLake", @@ -271,6 +272,7 @@ "val" : "A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:http://mapping.usgs.gov/www/ti/GNIS/gnis_users_guide_appendixc.html" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "watercourse", @@ -626,7 +628,7 @@ "val" : "A long and narrow sea inlet with high steeply sloped walled sides. A fjord is a landform created during a period of glaciation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:fiord" }, { @@ -662,7 +664,7 @@ "val" : "A wetland ecosystem which accumulates acidic peat, a deposit of dead plant material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bog" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wetland", @@ -742,6 +744,7 @@ "val" : "A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mouth", @@ -876,6 +879,7 @@ "val" : "Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "cavern", @@ -977,7 +981,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain#United_Kingdom", "https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains", "https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-difference-between-mountain-hill-and-peak-lake-and-pond-or-river-and-creek" ] }, "comments" : [ "A mountain is generally steeper than a hill, but there is no universally accepted standard definition for the height of a mountain or a hill although a mountain usually has an identifiable summit. The USGS had previously defined mountains as localised elevations of more than 300 meters; however, the organisation has accepted there are no technical definitions in the US. In ENVO, we primarily use the UNEP-WCMC classification to be compliant with SDG monitoring, but we can host other classifications on request: http://www.fao.org/sustainable-development-goals/indicators/1542/en/" ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Mountain", @@ -1155,6 +1159,7 @@ "val" : "A slope which is part of a rocky elevation and which has a high degree of steepness.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "beach scarp", @@ -1298,7 +1303,7 @@ "val" : "Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "eyot" @@ -1372,6 +1377,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ADL:FTT", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley" ] }, "comments" : [ "Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "chasm", @@ -1662,7 +1668,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier" ] }, "comments" : [ "The definition of glacier is highly variable. Two main issues exist: 1) Whether or not a mass of ice must currently show movement to be considered a glacier or not and 2) What is the relationship between ice sheets and glaciers (i.e., which is the parent in a parent/child relationship or whether they are distinct terms)." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glacial feature", @@ -1756,6 +1762,7 @@ "val" : "The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mount", @@ -1870,7 +1877,7 @@ "val" : "A depression which is semicircular or crescent-shaped, found towards the crest of a mountain, and formed by the erosional processes caused by the motion of a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS", "http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Glacial+cirque" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cirque basin" @@ -1925,7 +1932,7 @@ "val" : "Narrow section of land in a body of water connecting two larger land areas.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "land bridge", @@ -2076,6 +2083,7 @@ "val" : "An elevated and comparatively level expanse of land.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "PLATEAU", @@ -2308,7 +2316,7 @@ "val" : "The water mass of an ocean directly above a continental shelf.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:neritic_zone" }, { @@ -2353,7 +2361,7 @@ "val" : "An open ocean region.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:pelagic_zone" }, { @@ -2377,7 +2385,7 @@ "val" : "The zone of an ocean from the surface to where photosynthesis can occur, due to the penetration of light.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "PhoticZone", @@ -2409,7 +2417,7 @@ "val" : "The zone of an ocean below 200m, in which photosynthesis cannot occur due to the lack of light.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "AphoticZone", @@ -2658,6 +2666,7 @@ "val" : "A long and narrow elevation with steep sides.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "RIDGE", @@ -2930,6 +2939,7 @@ "val" : "That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "coastal zone", @@ -3150,6 +3160,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://wasg.iinet.net.au/terminol.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vadose_zone" ] }, "comments" : [ "If the vadose zone includes portions of soil, the water contained therein is termed soil moisture. In fine grained soils, capillary action can cause the pores of the soil to be fully saturated above the water table at a pressure less than atmospheric. In such soils, therefore, the unsaturated zone is the upper section of the vadose zone and not identical to it." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "unsaturated zone", @@ -3421,6 +3432,7 @@ "val" : "A narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "channel", @@ -3745,13 +3757,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass.", + "val" : "A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes" ] }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "terrestrial realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:798" }, { @@ -3768,15 +3777,11 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body.", + "val" : "A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1", "MA:ma", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean", "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, "comments" : [ "This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "marine realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Marine" } ], @@ -3884,7 +3889,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor" ] }, "comments" : [ "Harbours are often used to store or shelter ships." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "harbor" @@ -3952,7 +3957,7 @@ "val" : "An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inlet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "anse", @@ -4078,7 +4083,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000479", - "lbl" : "mouth", + "lbl" : "mouth of a watercourse", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -4086,7 +4091,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "MOUTH", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, { @@ -4099,7 +4104,7 @@ }, { "val" : "SWEETRealm:Mouth" }, { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", @@ -4360,7 +4365,7 @@ "val" : "A lake which is primarily composed of glacial meltwater and which fills a depression formed as a result of a glacial erosion process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake" } ], @@ -4384,6 +4389,7 @@ "val" : "The portion of the ground surface which lies below water.", "xrefs" : [ "USGS:SDTS" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "BOTTOM", @@ -4412,6 +4418,7 @@ "val" : "A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by explosive action.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CRATER", @@ -4442,6 +4449,7 @@ "val" : "A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups.", "xrefs" : [ "Geonames:feature" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "FTT:783" }, { @@ -4521,14 +4529,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater.", + "val" : "An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma", "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "freshwater realm" - } ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Freshwater" } ], @@ -4579,7 +4583,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil" ] }, "comments" : [ "'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as \"earth\" or \"dirt\"; technically, the term \"dirt\" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n\" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm.\" Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280" ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "regolith" @@ -4601,26 +4605,6 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999", - "lbl" : "marine water body", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water." - }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "body of marine water" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "marine waterbody" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002000", "lbl" : "slope", @@ -4630,6 +4614,7 @@ "val" : "A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "flank" @@ -4682,6 +4667,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "water" @@ -4762,6 +4748,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts." }, "comments" : [ "The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "salt water" @@ -4789,7 +4776,7 @@ "val" : "Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride." }, "comments" : [ "The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "freshwater" @@ -4820,7 +4807,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater." }, "comments" : [ "The average salinity of sea water is assumed to be around 35,000 ppm, equivalent to 35 grams of salt per one liter (or kilogram) of water." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "We make no commitment to a particular threshold; this should be described on the data/information layer according to the norms of a discipline, accepted standard, or similar reference." @@ -4837,7 +4824,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water which has a higher salinity than fresh water but a lower salinity than marine water." }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:brackish_water" }, { @@ -4854,22 +4841,6 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002030", - "lbl" : "aquatic biome", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water." - }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "LTER:41" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002045", "lbl" : "anaerobic sediment", @@ -4949,19 +4920,20 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149", - "lbl" : "sea water", + "lbl" : "ocean water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean." + "val" : "Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes." }, - "comments" : [ "This definition refers to water that is actually in a sea or ocean. This water may have a wide range of salinity levels." ], + "comments" : [ "This definition is scoped to Earth's ocean, although it may also be applied to other telluric planets, moons, and similar astronomical bodies. As more evidence of other ocean types (and thus ocean water) emerge, this class may be made a subclass of a more general \"ocean\" class, and its label changed accordingly. This classes PURL / PID will remain stable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "ocean water" - }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "seawater" + }, { + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "sea water" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:sea_water" @@ -4975,6 +4947,9 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "When we have more classes representing the various processes which make seawater seawater, we can further axiomatise this class." + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -4989,19 +4964,19 @@ "val" : "Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." }, "comments" : [ "The limits of what qualifies as \"adjacent to\" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is \"coastal sea water\" rather than \"coastal water\" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "coastal water" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "coastal seawater" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "coastal ocean water" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "coastal oceanic water" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "coastal seawater" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", @@ -5017,7 +4992,7 @@ "val" : "Water ice which has formed by the freezing of sea water." }, "comments" : [ "In the United States, NOAA sea ice operations does not include superstructure icing as being sea ice. In sea ice operations however, sea ice is any form of ice found at sea which has originated from the freezing of sea water. It presents the main kind of floating ice encountered at sea. Except where it forms ridges, sea ice is up to a few metres thick, in which respect it differs from shelf ice. Sea ice may be discontinuous pieces (ice floes) moved on the ocean surface by wind and currents (pack ice), or a motionless sheet attached to the coast (land-fast ice). In brief, it forms first as lolly ice (frazil crystals), thickens into sludge, and coagulates into sheet ice, pancake ice, or into floes of various shapes and sizes. Thereafter, sea ice may develop into pack ice and/or become a form of pressure ice. Sea ice less than one year old is called first-year ice. Perennial ice is sea ice that survives at least one summer. It may be subdivided into second-year ice and multi-year ice, where multiyear ice has survived at least two summers." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeaIce" }, { @@ -5040,7 +5015,7 @@ "val" : "Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "gelisol" @@ -5062,6 +5037,7 @@ "val" : "Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol" } ], @@ -5119,7 +5095,7 @@ "val" : "A structural basin that is below sea level.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin" ] }, - "comments" : [ "This class is defined in its geological sense:\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas." ], + "comments" : [ "This class is defined in its geological sense. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_basin. Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:ocean_basin" @@ -5164,7 +5140,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine" ] }, "comments" : [ "It is used (now less popular than historically) to preserve vegetables, fish, and meat." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:brine" }, { @@ -5199,7 +5175,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of an alpine environment." }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -5241,7 +5217,7 @@ "val" : "Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust." }, "comments" : [ "This class references any water that's under a planetary surface. For water that is in an aquifer, see \"groundwater\" (ENVO:01001004). Previously, this class included both." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "subterranean water" @@ -5387,7 +5363,7 @@ "val" : "An underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, silt, or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:aquifer" }, { @@ -5517,7 +5493,7 @@ "val" : "The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -5538,7 +5514,7 @@ "val" : "The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Benthic" } ], @@ -5562,7 +5538,7 @@ "val" : "The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -5619,7 +5595,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -5873,7 +5849,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water.", + "val" : "A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer" ] }, "comments" : [ "Marine pycnoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water temperature and salinity." ], @@ -6261,7 +6237,7 @@ "val" : "Marine snow is a continuous shower of mostly organic detritus falling from the upper layers of the water column. Its origin lies in activities within the productive photic zone.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_snow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:marine_snow" } ], @@ -6297,44 +6273,21 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000179", - "lbl" : "desert biome", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." - }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#wwfBiome" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SPIRE:Desert_or_dune" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", - "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000180", "lbl" : "tundra biome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#wwfBiome" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#wwfBiome" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Tundra" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:26:46Z" @@ -6349,10 +6302,9 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water.", + "val" : ".A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of \"mediterranean\", \"subtropical\", \"tropical\", \"temperate\", \"polar\", and similar climate types may be transferred to an \"environmental condition\" class once the semantics of this class have been established." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", @@ -6371,11 +6323,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." + "val" : "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:31:01Z" @@ -6399,8 +6352,8 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000121" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-07T14:35:18Z" @@ -6422,8 +6375,8 @@ "val" : "EcoLexicon:aridity" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-04-24T13:28:18Z" @@ -6454,8 +6407,8 @@ "val" : "SWEETRealm:Polarization" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-05-08T07:49:36Z" @@ -6485,8 +6438,8 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subarctic_climate" ] } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-09-04T07:08:34Z" @@ -6709,11 +6662,11 @@ "val" : "A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "DOI:10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0933:TEOTWA]2.0.CO;2", "URL:http://worldwildlife.org/biomes" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Unlike biomes, ecoregions are geographically defined entities. ENVO's sister project, GAZ, contains terms for instances of ecoregions (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra). Requests for new terms should be directed to GAZ. ENVO will only contain this top-level class. The class' definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO." ], + "comments" : [ "Specific ecoregions are geographically defined and instantiated entities (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra), and should be represented as instances / named individuals of ENVO:ecoregion or an appropriate subclass." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date", "val" : "2013-10-12T17:21:09Z" @@ -6732,7 +6685,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance.\n\nWhen speaking about ice on Earth, usually water ice is meant - the solid, crystalline form of water found in the atmosphere as snow crystals, hail, ice pellets, etc., and on the earth's surface in forms such as hoarfrost, rime, glaze, sea ice, glacier ice, ground ice, frazil, anchor ice, etc.\n\nThis form of water is, strictly speaking, called ice Ih, the Roman numeral I distinguishing it from more than a dozen other phases and the letter h distinguishing it from the metastable cubic phase ice Ic. Ice Ih is the only one of the several known phases of water ice that is stable at commonly occurring temperatures and pressures. (Some of the other forms have very unusual properties, ice VII, for example, being stable only at pressures above 22 400 kg/cm^2, but then existing at temperatures up to about 100C.)\n\nIt has an open structure with a specific gravity of 0.9166 which is slightly less than water; because the water molecules bond to their neighbors covalently only in four directions; it therefore floats on higher density water, where broken molecular bonds permit closer packing. All commonly occurring forms of ice are crystalline, although large single crystals are relatively rare except in glaciers. The ice crystal lattice possesses hexagonal symmetry that manifests itself in the gross forms of such single crystals as are sometimes found in snow. At an air pressure of one atmosphere, ice melts at 0 C by definition of the Celsius temperature scale. (Strictly speaking the equilibrium point among water, ice, and vapor occurs at +0.01C, the triple point.) On the other hand, ice does not invariably form in liquid water cooled below this temperature; it has a tendency to supercool, more so in the absence of ice nuclei.\n\nIn permafrost regions, ice may occupy voids in soils and rocks and may develop in a variety of forms. Ice may be colourless to pale blue or greenish-blue. It may appear white due to included gas bubbles; in exposures, ground ice may also appear black.\n\nIn nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensation of atmospheric water vapour direct into ice crystals, (c) the compaction of snow with or without the motion of a glacier, or (d) the impregnation of porous snow masses with water which subsequently freeze." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ice", @@ -6905,7 +6858,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin" ] }, "comments" : [ "On Earth, continental margins constitute about 28% of the oceanic area." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:continental_margin" }, { @@ -6931,6 +6884,7 @@ "val" : "Brackish water which is part of an estuary.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -7014,7 +6968,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body.", + "val" : "An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea.", "xrefs" : [ "NM:nm" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], @@ -7162,8 +7116,8 @@ "val" : "LTER:26" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -7177,11 +7131,13 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude immediately below the tree line of an elevation." }, - "comments" : [ "Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition." + }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -7202,8 +7158,8 @@ "val" : "LTER:350" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -7221,8 +7177,8 @@ "comments" : [ "Depending on the latitude (and, to a lesser extent, other factors), the actual location of the zones where these conditions are in effect will change." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -7239,8 +7195,8 @@ }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -7257,8 +7213,8 @@ "comments" : [ "This definition is somewhat odd in that it doesn't clearly define a lower boundary." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -7275,8 +7231,8 @@ "comments" : [ "This definition does not define an upper boundary." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -7312,8 +7268,8 @@ }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", - "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -7402,7 +7358,7 @@ "val" : "Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/7769", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -7848,7 +7804,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of open water generally have less than 25% cover of vegetation or soil. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:11" } ], @@ -8025,6 +7981,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast" ] }, "comments" : [ "Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore'" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -8192,6 +8149,7 @@ "val" : "Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meltwater" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -8264,7 +8222,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas.", + "val" : "A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition)" ] }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { @@ -8282,7 +8240,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class covers part of the NLCD \"Perennial Ice/Snow\" class." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -8317,7 +8275,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, these areas are characterised by ice and/or snow cover generally greater than 25% of total cover. The definition of perennial needs clarification." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:12" } ], @@ -8360,7 +8318,7 @@ "val" : "Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crust_(geology)" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -8376,7 +8334,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, areas of barren land generally have less than 15% cover of vegetation. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:31" } ], @@ -9100,7 +9058,7 @@ "val" : "A type of water ice that forms on dead wood with the assistance of the fungus Exidiopsis effusa and takes the shape of fine, silky hair.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hair_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frost beard" @@ -9376,7 +9334,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface", "https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php" ] }, "comments" : [ "According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by lichens. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an \"Alaska only\" category." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NLCD:73" } ], @@ -9884,6 +9842,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundwater" ] }, "comments" : [ "The definition of aquifer is quite permissive, referencing any water bearing rock or unconsolidated material." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ground water" @@ -10127,6 +10086,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The surface layer of a volume of water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "surface of a body of water" @@ -10182,6 +10142,7 @@ "val" : "A terrestrial ecosystem which is inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances does support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "WETLAND", @@ -10461,7 +10422,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001243", - "lbl" : "forest ecosystem", + "lbl" : "forest", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -10469,10 +10430,11 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/ap862e/ap862e00.pdf" ] }, "comments" : [ "The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: \"land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use.\" - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "forest ecosystem" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed." - }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" } ] @@ -10796,9 +10758,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds.", + "val" : "A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra" ] }, + "comments" : [ "The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SPIRE:Tundra" @@ -11000,11 +10963,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds.", + "val" : "An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra" ] }, - "comments" : [ "The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mountain tundra", @@ -11116,7 +11078,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil" ] }, "comments" : [ "Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These may form in both marine water and fresh water. They represent the first stages of sea ice growth; they merge under calm conditions to form thin sheets of ice on the surface (frazil ice), and consist of nearly pure fresh water. In fresh water, they form in supercooled water that is too turbulent to permit coagulation into sheet ice. This is most common in swiftly flowing streams. They may accumulate as anchor ice on submerged objects obstructing the water flow." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frazil crystals" @@ -11174,6 +11136,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is below the freezing point of water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -11628,6 +11591,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "In the United States, NOAA considers ice formed from the freezing of the waters of the Great Lakes as being the same as sea ice. This class attempts to provide a distinction for clarity." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -11733,7 +11697,7 @@ "val" : "An elevation which is formed as an ice mass forms under soil, resulting in upwards deformation of the land surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frost_heaving" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frost heaving" @@ -12718,6 +12682,60 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001787", + "lbl" : "aquatic ecosystem", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2019-10-21T11:05:45Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001788", + "lbl" : "marine ecosystem", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2019-10-21T11:06:11Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001789", + "lbl" : "freshwater ecosystem", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2019-10-21T11:06:34Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001790", "lbl" : "terrestrial ecosystem", @@ -12912,6 +12930,45 @@ "val" : "ENVO" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001904", + "lbl" : "polar desert ecosystem", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions." + }, + "comments" : [ "On Earth, polar deserts typically have low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T12:26:58Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964", + "lbl" : "seawater", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:37:03Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003001", "lbl" : "water-holding capacity", @@ -13020,7 +13077,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast.", + "val" : "A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], @@ -13388,7 +13445,7 @@ "val" : "Any water ice that is part of a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "It is suggested that users complement this term with ice terms that are more descriptive of the ice itself, rather than its location/parthood." @@ -13412,7 +13469,7 @@ "val" : "Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -13458,7 +13515,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_ice_(glacial)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier" ] }, "comments" : [ "The blue 'appearance' is to be understood as that within the visual range of humans." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -13759,7 +13816,7 @@ "val" : "Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -13781,7 +13838,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_snow", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/snow/science/characteristics.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "Described as having a fluffy appearance." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -14106,7 +14163,7 @@ "val" : "A water body which forms as a result of localised melting taking place on the surface of a glacier or a mass of sea ice and which is contained in the cavity formed by such melting.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melt_pond" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "melt ponds" @@ -14255,7 +14312,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil" ] }, "comments" : [ "Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/FrazilIce" } ], @@ -14602,7 +14659,7 @@ "val" : "Water ice which is formed from freezing water and is suspended in a water body." }, "comments" : [ "sea ice types include frazil, grease ice, slush, and shuga. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in non marine systems, but it would be good to confirm this especially for frazil ice." @@ -14744,7 +14801,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/tag/first-year-ice/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Sea ice develops from young ice; thickness from 0.3 to 2 meters (1 to 6.6 feet). Sea ice be subdivided into thin first-year ice (white ice), medium first-year ice, and thick first-year ice. First-year ice is distinguished from older ice primarily by having a higher salinity. Undeformed first-year ice differs from older ice in that it is smoother and lacks refrozen melt ponds. Characteristically level where undisturbed by pressure, but where ridges occur, they distinguished by being larger, more angular, and more porous than multiyear ridges." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "seasonal ice" @@ -14772,7 +14829,7 @@ "val" : "Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -14793,7 +14850,7 @@ "val" : "Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -14837,7 +14894,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/shuga", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/shuga" ] }, "comments" : [ "These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -15494,7 +15551,7 @@ "val" : "Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.fsavalanche.org/slab" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -15731,7 +15788,7 @@ "val" : "A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/channel" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Intended to be a top level class for wide variety of channel-like entities. It’s particulars may change once more subclasses are accumulated. This is distinct from 'channel of a watercourse', which is a depression." @@ -15811,7 +15868,7 @@ "val" : "A lake which is situated beneath a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "subglacial lakes" @@ -17174,7 +17231,7 @@ "val" : "A layer which is composed of ground that is 1) subject to annual thawing and freezing and 2) present in areas underlain by permafrost.", "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/active-layer" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "active layer of permafrost" @@ -17280,6 +17337,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage" }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821" @@ -17832,6 +17890,22 @@ "val" : "concretizes" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000080", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "OBJECT", + "meta" : { + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "RO:0000080" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", + "val" : "quality_of" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -17957,7 +18031,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "contains" + "val" : "obsolete_contains" } ] } }, { @@ -18312,7 +18386,7 @@ "val" : "ENVO" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#shorthand", - "val" : "results_in_formation_of" + "val" : "results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity" } ] } }, { @@ -18668,6 +18742,13 @@ "val" : "process_has_causal_agent" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605010", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -18917,6 +18998,10 @@ "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -19027,6 +19112,10 @@ "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" + }, { + "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "type" : "PROPERTY", + "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { "id" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source", "type" : "PROPERTY", @@ -19059,7 +19148,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000015", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", @@ -19067,7 +19156,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", @@ -19075,7 +19164,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000020", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -19584,10 +19673,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000380", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001307", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000267" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000380", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000380", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", @@ -19707,7 +19792,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000447", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002030" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001788" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000455", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -19875,7 +19960,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000873", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002030" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001789" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001995", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -19912,14 +19997,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001998", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000091", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_06105304" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000819" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002000", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -19964,10 +20041,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002019", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002010" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002030", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000428" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002045", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -19999,7 +20072,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002150", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002200", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20172,10 +20245,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000023", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000447" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000023", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000051", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000024", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20212,18 +20281,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000065", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000686" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000065", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000066", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001201" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000066", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000067", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20252,10 +20313,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000078", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001675" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000078", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000079", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20376,14 +20433,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000160", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000514" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000179", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001780" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000179", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000097" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000180", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131", @@ -20391,11 +20440,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000186", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000179" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000186", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000238" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001904" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000197", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20484,10 +20529,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000325" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000295", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", @@ -20868,10 +20909,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000686", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000685" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000686", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000687", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131", @@ -21744,10 +21781,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001371", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001370" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001371", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000340" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001371", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002131", @@ -21756,10 +21789,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001378", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000501" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001378", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001428", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -21799,11 +21828,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001505", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000180" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001505", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000340" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001371" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001510", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -22224,6 +22249,18 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001785", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000814" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001787", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001110" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001788", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001787" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001789", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001787" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001790", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -22264,6 +22301,14 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001886", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000191" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001904", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001780" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003002", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -22287,7 +22332,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000049", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000617" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000049", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000687" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000140", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -22564,10 +22613,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000033", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002007" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000033", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000033", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353", @@ -22884,14 +22929,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000061", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002234", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000072" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000062", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000044" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000062", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002234", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000073" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000063", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -22920,10 +22957,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000066", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000065" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000066", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000066", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", @@ -22936,10 +22969,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000067", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000066" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000067", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000067", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", @@ -22952,10 +22981,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000068", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000066" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000068", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000068", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", @@ -22968,10 +22993,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000069", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000066" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000069", - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000069", "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002354", @@ -23638,13 +23659,6 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001015", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000020" } ] - }, { - "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000447", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002030" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000476", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000475" ], @@ -23659,16 +23673,9 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000145" } ] - }, { - "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002030", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000428" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000063" - } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002150", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" ], + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964" ], "restrictions" : [ { "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000303" @@ -23694,27 +23701,6 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000447" } ] - }, { - "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000075", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002269" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] - }, { - "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000076", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002270" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] - }, { - "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000077", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000259" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000268", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000266" ], @@ -23757,13 +23743,6 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002006" } ] - }, { - "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000320", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000254" ], - "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" - } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000321", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000307" ], @@ -23910,6 +23889,20 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000814" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001370", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001790" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000370" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001371", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001370" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000340" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001477", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001479" ], @@ -23983,6 +23976,13 @@ "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002473", "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000815" } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001787", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001110" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002507", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000063" + } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001790", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001110" ], @@ -24005,11 +24005,18 @@ "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000815" } ] }, { - "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000049", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001999" ], + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001904", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001780" ], "restrictions" : [ { - "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002220", - "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000303" + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000238" + } ] + }, { + "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964", + "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" ], + "restrictions" : [ { + "propertyId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050", + "fillerId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000016" } ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500003", diff --git a/subsets/envoPolar.obo b/subsets/envoPolar.obo index 1e3e9e4c..196f420b 100644 --- a/subsets/envoPolar.obo +++ b/subsets/envoPolar.obo @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/envoPolar.owl +data-version: envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/envoPolar.owl subsetdef: disposition_slim "Disposition slim" subsetdef: environmental_hazards "environmental_hazards" subsetdef: EnvO-Lite-GSC "EnvO-Lite-GSC" +subsetdef: ENVO:03605010 "Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample.\"" subsetdef: envoANZSoil "envoANZSoil" subsetdef: envoAstro "envoAstro" subsetdef: envoAtmo "envoAtmo" @@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ subsetdef: value_slim "Value slim" subsetdef: wwfBiome "wwfBiome" synonymtypedef: OMO:0003004 "plural form" ontology: envo/subsets/envoPolar -property_value: owl:versionInfo "2024-07-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "2025-02-05" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000000 @@ -63,7 +64,10 @@ relationship: determined_by ENVO:00000063 ! water body id: ENVO:00000015 name: ocean namespace: ENVO -def: "A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." [] +def: "A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere." [] +comment: As evidence for oceans differing from that of Earth emerge, the label "ocean" may be used for a more general class, with this class being relabelled as "salt-water ocean" or similar. The PURL/PID of this class will remain unchanged. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "ocean region" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -75,14 +79,15 @@ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean xref: LTER:695 {xref="https://vocab.lternet.edu/vocab/vocab/index.php?tema=695&/oceans"} xref: SWEETRealm:Ocean xref: TGN:21102 -is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body -relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body +relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water [Term] id: ENVO:00000016 name: sea namespace: ENVO -def: "A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea] +def: "A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "channel" NARROW [] @@ -97,8 +102,8 @@ xref: FTT:830 xref: Geonames:H.SEA xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea xref: TGN:21103 -is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body -relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body +relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01001964 ! seawater relationship: part_of ENVO:01000819 ! hydrosphere [Term] @@ -106,6 +111,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000020 name: lake namespace: ENVO def: "A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "broad" RELATED [] synonym: "catch basin" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -139,6 +146,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000021 name: freshwater lake namespace: ENVO def: "A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freshwater] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "FreshwaterLake" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] xref: SWEETRealm:FreshwaterLake @@ -150,6 +158,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000023 name: stream namespace: ENVO def: "A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface." [USGS:http\://mapping.usgs.gov/www/ti/GNIS/gnis_users_guide_appendixc.html] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "beck" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "braided stream" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "brook" RELATED [ADL:FTT] @@ -266,6 +276,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000039 name: fjord namespace: ENVO def: "A long and narrow sea inlet with high steeply sloped walled sides. A fjord is a landform created during a period of glaciation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:fiord xref: FTT:231 @@ -286,6 +298,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000044 name: peatland namespace: ENVO def: "A wetland ecosystem which accumulates acidic peat, a deposit of dead plant material." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bog] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "bog" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "bog" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -317,6 +331,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000045 name: estuary namespace: ENVO def: "A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "inlet" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "mouth" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:estuary @@ -381,6 +397,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000067 name: cave namespace: ENVO def: "Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "cavern" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "cavern" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "grotto" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -428,6 +446,8 @@ name: mountain namespace: ENVO def: "A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain#United_Kingdom, https://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources-and-data/mountain-watch--environmental-change-sustainable-development-in-mountains, https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-difference-between-mountain-hill-and-peak-lake-and-pond-or-river-and-creek] comment: A mountain is generally steeper than a hill, but there is no universally accepted standard definition for the height of a mountain or a hill although a mountain usually has an identifiable summit. The USGS had previously defined mountains as localised elevations of more than 300 meters; however, the organisation has accepted there are no technical definitions in the US. In ENVO, we primarily use the UNEP-WCMC classification to be compliant with SDG monitoring, but we can host other classifications on request: http://www.fao.org/sustainable-development-goals/indicators/1542/en/ +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar synonym: "Mountain" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] synonym: "mountains" RELATED [Geonames:feature] @@ -501,6 +521,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000087 name: cliff namespace: ENVO def: "A slope which is part of a rocky elevation and which has a high degree of steepness." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "beach scarp" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "bluff" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "bluff" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -561,6 +583,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000098 name: island namespace: ENVO def: "Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar synonym: "eyot" RELATED [] synonym: "holm" RELATED [] @@ -592,6 +615,7 @@ name: valley namespace: ENVO def: "A depression which has been formed as a result of erosion by water or ice and which is low-lying, bordered by higher ground, and especially elongate." [ADL:FTT, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valley] comment: Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains. +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "chasm" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coulee" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "dale" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -705,6 +729,8 @@ name: glacier namespace: ENVO def: "An ice mass which is of sufficient mass that the action of gravity upon it overcomes the frictional forces holding it in place, causing it to deform and flow towards lower elevation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier] comment: The definition of glacier is highly variable. Two main issues exist: 1) Whether or not a mass of ice must currently show movement to be considered a glacier or not and 2) What is the relationship between ice sheets and glaciers (i.e., which is the parent in a parent/child relationship or whether they are distinct terms). {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "glacial feature" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "rock glacier" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -751,6 +777,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000141 name: bank namespace: ENVO def: "The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "mount" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "shore" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:bank @@ -798,6 +825,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000155 name: cirque namespace: ENVO def: "A depression which is semicircular or crescent-shaped, found towards the crest of a mountain, and formed by the erosional processes caused by the motion of a glacier." [http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/apc/genericterms.html, http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Glacial+cirque, USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPolar synonym: "cirque basin" EXACT [] synonym: "cirques" EXACT [Geonames:feature] @@ -821,6 +849,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000174 name: isthmus namespace: ENVO def: "Narrow section of land in a body of water connecting two larger land areas." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPolar synonym: "land bridge" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "neck" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -890,6 +919,8 @@ id: ENVO:00000182 name: plateau namespace: ENVO def: "An elevated and comparatively level expanse of land." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "highland" RELATED [Getty:TGN] synonym: "intermontane plateau" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "PLATEAU" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] @@ -993,6 +1024,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000206 name: marine neritic zone namespace: ENVO def: "The water mass of an ocean directly above a continental shelf." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:neritic_zone @@ -1018,6 +1050,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000208 name: marine pelagic zone namespace: ENVO def: "An open ocean region." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:pelagic_zone @@ -1031,6 +1064,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000209 name: marine photic zone namespace: ENVO def: "The zone of an ocean from the surface to where photosynthesis can occur, due to the penetration of light." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "epipelagic zone" EXACT [] @@ -1047,6 +1081,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000210 name: marine aphotic zone namespace: ENVO def: "The zone of an ocean below 200m, in which photosynthesis cannot occur due to the lack of light." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar synonym: "AphoticZone" EXACT [NASA:earthrealm] @@ -1164,6 +1199,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000283 name: ridge namespace: ENVO def: "A long and narrow elevation with steep sides." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "arete" RELATED [ADL:FTT] synonym: "arete" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "beach cusp" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1270,6 +1306,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000304 name: shore namespace: ENVO def: "That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "beach face" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "coastal zone" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "foreshore" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1360,6 +1397,7 @@ name: vadose zone namespace: ENVO def: "An interface layer which 1) is primarily composed of solid materials, 2) separates the land surface and phreatic zone, and 3) contains groundwater at atmospheric pressure." [http://wasg.iinet.net.au/terminol.html, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vadose_zone] comment: If the vadose zone includes portions of soil, the water contained therein is termed soil moisture. In fine grained soils, capillary action can cause the pores of the soil to be fully saturated above the water table at a pressure less than atmospheric. In such soils, therefore, the unsaturated zone is the upper section of the vadose zone and not identical to it. +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "unsaturated zone" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vadose_zone] is_a: ENVO:01001684 ! interface layer relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00000329 ! phreatic zone @@ -1446,7 +1484,6 @@ subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/IceShelf xref: SWEETRealm:IceShelf is_a: ENVO:01001547 ! land ice mass -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:01000895 ! snowfall relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:01001533 ! mass ice flow relationship: partially_surrounded_by ENVO:01000267 ! atmosphere @@ -1460,8 +1497,8 @@ synonym: "stream" BROAD [ADL:FTT] xref: FTT:105 xref: FTT:1222 xref: Geonames:H.STMM -is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth -intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth +is_a: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse +intersection_of: ENVO:00000479 ! mouth of a watercourse intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000023 ! stream relationship: part_of ENVO:00000023 ! stream @@ -1499,6 +1536,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000394 name: strait namespace: ENVO def: "A narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "channel" BROAD [ADL:FTT] synonym: "watercourse" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:strait @@ -1657,8 +1695,9 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000248 ! glacial valley id: ENVO:00000446 name: terrestrial biome namespace: ENVO -def: "A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes] -synonym: "terrestrial realm" RELATED [] +def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 xref: LTER:798 xref: SPIRE:Terrestrial is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome @@ -1667,14 +1706,13 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome id: ENVO:00000447 name: marine biome namespace: ENVO -def: "An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, MA:ma] +def: "A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1, MA:ma] comment: This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt. +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar -synonym: "marine realm" RELATED [] xref: SPIRE:Marine -is_a: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome -intersection_of: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome -intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body +is_a: ENVO:01001788 ! marine ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00000455 @@ -1731,6 +1769,9 @@ name: harbour namespace: ENVO def: "A landform which provides shelter from atmospheric weather and marine currents, waves, and other dynamics." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor] comment: Harbours are often used to store or shelter ships. +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar synonym: "harbor" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor @@ -1763,6 +1804,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000475 name: inlet namespace: ENVO def: "An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inlet, USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "anse" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "arm" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] @@ -1822,13 +1864,13 @@ relationship: overlaps ENVO:00000477 ! mount [Term] id: ENVO:00000479 -name: mouth +name: mouth of a watercourse namespace: ENVO def: "The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea." [USGS:SDTS] -synonym: "MOUTH" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] +synonym: "MOUTH" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "outlet" RELATED [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:outlet -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth +xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth xref: SWEETRealm:Mouth is_a: ENVO:00000029 ! watercourse relationship: has_component ENVO:00000063 {minCardinality="2"} ! water body @@ -1934,6 +1976,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000488 name: glacial lake namespace: ENVO def: "A lake which is primarily composed of glacial meltwater and which fills a depression formed as a result of a glacial erosion process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake is_a: ENVO:00000020 ! lake @@ -1947,6 +1990,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000501 name: submerged bed namespace: ENVO def: "The portion of the ground surface which lies below water." [USGS:SDTS] +subset: ENVO:03605023 synonym: "BOTTOM" BROAD [USGS:SDTS] xref: EcoLexicon:bed xref: FTT:804 @@ -1961,6 +2005,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000514 name: crater namespace: ENVO def: "A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by explosive action." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "CRATER" EXACT [USGS:SDTS] xref: FTT:219 xref: Geonames:T.CRTR @@ -1974,6 +2019,7 @@ id: ENVO:00000516 name: hummock namespace: ENVO def: "A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups." [Geonames:feature] +subset: ENVO:03605014 xref: FTT:783 xref: Geonames:T.HMCK xref: SWEETRealm:Hummock @@ -2013,11 +2059,12 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000145 ! ice cap id: ENVO:00000873 name: freshwater biome namespace: ENVO -def: "An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, MA:ma] +def: "An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088, MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar -synonym: "freshwater realm" RELATED [] xref: SPIRE:Freshwater -is_a: ENVO:00002030 ! aquatic biome +is_a: ENVO:01001789 ! freshwater ecosystem [Term] id: ENVO:00001995 @@ -2043,6 +2090,7 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil] comment: 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm." Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280 subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "regolith" BROAD [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil xref: LTER:535 @@ -2058,21 +2106,12 @@ relationship: has_part ENVO:01000256 ! mineral material relationship: part_of ENVO:01000820 ! pedosphere property_value: IAO:0000116 "The various 'has part' and 'has quality' relations may not hold true for all soils; however, I have yet to find counter examples. Require input from a pedologist or similar. [pbuttigieg]" xsd:string -[Term] -id: ENVO:00001999 -name: marine water body -namespace: ENVO -def: "A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water." [] -synonym: "body of marine water" EXACT [] -synonym: "marine waterbody" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body -relationship: part_of ENVO:01000819 ! hydrosphere - [Term] id: ENVO:00002000 name: slope namespace: ENVO def: "A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605014 synonym: "flank" RELATED [] synonym: "side" RELATED [] xref: EcoLexicon:slope @@ -2100,6 +2139,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002006 name: liquid water namespace: ENVO def: "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "water" BROAD [] xref: EcoLexicon:water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water @@ -2141,6 +2181,7 @@ name: saline water namespace: ENVO def: "Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts." [] comment: The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "salt water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -2154,6 +2195,7 @@ name: fresh water namespace: ENVO def: "Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride." [] comment: The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoEmpo subset: envoPolar synonym: "freshwater" EXACT [] @@ -2170,6 +2212,7 @@ name: hypersaline water namespace: ENVO def: "Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater." [] comment: The average salinity of sea water is assumed to be around 35,000 ppm, equivalent to 35 grams of salt per one liter (or kilogram) of water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water property_value: IAO:0000116 "We make no commitment to a particular threshold; this should be described on the data/information layer according to the norms of a discipline, accepted standard, or similar reference." xsd:string @@ -2179,6 +2222,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002019 name: brackish water namespace: ENVO def: "Water which has a higher salinity than fresh water but a lower salinity than marine water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:brackish_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brackish_water @@ -2187,16 +2231,6 @@ xref: SPIRE:Brackish_water xref: SWEETRealm:BrackishWater is_a: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water -[Term] -id: ENVO:00002030 -name: aquatic biome -namespace: ENVO -def: "A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water." [] -xref: LTER:41 -is_a: ENVO:00000428 ! biome -intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome -intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00000063 ! water body - [Term] id: ENVO:00002045 name: anaerobic sediment @@ -2239,17 +2273,19 @@ relationship: part_of ENVO:00000067 ! cave [Term] id: ENVO:00002149 -name: sea water +name: ocean water namespace: ENVO -def: "Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean." [] -comment: This definition refers to water that is actually in a sea or ocean. This water may have a wide range of salinity levels. -synonym: "ocean water" EXACT [] +def: "Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes." [] +comment: This definition is scoped to Earth's ocean, although it may also be applied to other telluric planets, moons, and similar astronomical bodies. As more evidence of other ocean types (and thus ocean water) emerge, this class may be made a subclass of a more general "ocean" class, and its label changed accordingly. This classes PURL / PID will remain stable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography +subset: ENVO:03605019 +synonym: "sea water" NARROW [] synonym: "seawater" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:sea_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_water xref: LTER:701 xref: SWEETRealm:SeaWater is_a: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: IAO:0000116 "When we have more classes representing the various processes which make seawater seawater, we can further axiomatise this class." xsd:string [Term] @@ -2258,13 +2294,14 @@ name: coastal sea water namespace: ENVO def: "Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." [] comment: The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar -synonym: "coastal ocean water" EXACT [] -synonym: "coastal oceanic water" EXACT [] +synonym: "coastal ocean water" RELATED [] +synonym: "coastal oceanic water" RELATED [] synonym: "coastal seawater" EXACT [] synonym: "coastal water" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00002149 ! sea water -intersection_of: ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +is_a: ENVO:01001964 ! seawater +intersection_of: ENVO:01001964 ! seawater intersection_of: adjacent_to ENVO:00000303 ! sea coast [Term] @@ -2273,11 +2310,12 @@ name: sea ice namespace: ENVO def: "Water ice which has formed by the freezing of sea water." [] comment: In the United States, NOAA sea ice operations does not include superstructure icing as being sea ice. In sea ice operations however, sea ice is any form of ice found at sea which has originated from the freezing of sea water. It presents the main kind of floating ice encountered at sea. Except where it forms ridges, sea ice is up to a few metres thick, in which respect it differs from shelf ice. Sea ice may be discontinuous pieces (ice floes) moved on the ocean surface by wind and currents (pack ice), or a motionless sheet attached to the coast (land-fast ice). In brief, it forms first as lolly ice (frazil crystals), thickens into sludge, and coagulates into sheet ice, pancake ice, or into floes of various shapes and sizes. Thereafter, sea ice may develop into pack ice and/or become a form of pressure ice. Sea ice less than one year old is called first-year ice. Perennial ice is sea ice that survives at least one summer. It may be subdivided into second-year ice and multi-year ice, where multiyear ice has survived at least two summers. {comment="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeaIce xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice is_a: ENVO:01001557 ! water-body-derived ice -relationship: derives_from ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +relationship: derives_from ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water property_value: IAO:0000116 "Parse comment from GCW and new subclases where appropriate." xsd:string [Term] @@ -2285,6 +2323,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002236 name: cryosol namespace: ENVO def: "Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 subset: envoPolar synonym: "gelisol" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryosol @@ -2296,6 +2335,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002243 name: histosol namespace: ENVO def: "Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -2324,7 +2364,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002450 name: ocean basin namespace: ENVO def: "A structural basin that is below sea level." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin] -comment: This class is defined in its geological sense:\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. +comment: This class is defined in its geological sense. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_basin. Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:ocean_basin xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_basin @@ -2350,6 +2390,7 @@ name: brine namespace: ENVO def: "Water saturated or nearly saturated with salt (NaCl)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine] comment: It is used (now less popular than historically) to preserve vegetables, fish, and meat. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:brine xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine @@ -2369,6 +2410,7 @@ id: ENVO:00005741 name: alpine soil namespace: ENVO def: "Soil which is part of an alpine environment." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000340 ! alpine @@ -2391,6 +2433,7 @@ name: underground water namespace: ENVO def: "Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust." [] comment: This class references any water that's under a planetary surface. For water that is in an aquifer, see "groundwater" (ENVO:01001004). Previously, this class included both. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "subterranean water" RELATED [] xref: SWEETRealm:UndergroundWater @@ -2470,6 +2513,8 @@ id: ENVO:00012408 name: aquifer namespace: ENVO def: "An underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, silt, or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer] +subset: ENVO:03605014 +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:aquifer xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer @@ -2549,9 +2594,9 @@ id: ENVO:01000023 name: marine pelagic biome namespace: ENVO def: "The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome -relationship: has_part ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z @@ -2560,6 +2605,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000024 name: marine benthic biome namespace: ENVO def: "The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed." [ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: envoPolar xref: SPIRE:Benthic is_a: ENVO:00000447 ! marine biome @@ -2571,6 +2617,8 @@ id: ENVO:01000025 name: marine neritic benthic zone biome namespace: ENVO def: "The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ISBN:978-0-7506-3384-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605017 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000024 ! marine benthic biome created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -2597,6 +2645,7 @@ name: ocean biome namespace: ENVO def: "A marine biome which is determined by an ocean." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt. +subset: ENVO:03605017 subset: envoPolar intersection_of: ENVO:00000428 ! biome intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00000015 ! ocean @@ -2647,7 +2696,6 @@ def: "A marine water mass which is characterized by having much lower than norma comment: Low oxygen rates are typically due to the rate of respiration being greater than the rate of oxygen resupply, and are not necessarily due to anthropogenic activity. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000686 ! marine water mass -relationship: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 xsd:string created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -2662,7 +2710,6 @@ subset: envoPolar synonym: "dead zone" RELATED [] xref: SWEETRealm:DeadZone is_a: ENVO:01001201 ! marine environmental zone -relationship: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -2674,7 +2721,7 @@ def: "A water current which is maintained by a continuous, directed movement of subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:marine_current is_a: ENVO:01001607 ! water current -relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -2686,8 +2733,6 @@ def: "A thermocline which is part of a marine water body." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619 comment: Marine thermoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water density and salinity. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002269 ! thermocline -intersection_of: ENVO:00002269 ! thermocline -intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -2698,8 +2743,6 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "A marine chemocline is a marine cline caused by a strong, vertical chemistry gradient within a body of marine water. Chemoclines most commonly occur where local conditions favor the formations of anoxic bottom water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemocline, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002270 ! chemocline -intersection_of: ENVO:00002270 ! chemocline -intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -2707,13 +2750,11 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z id: ENVO:01000077 name: marine pycnocline namespace: ENVO -def: "A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +def: "A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: Marine pycnoclines are usually associated with rapid changes in water temperature and salinity. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000259 ! pycnocline -intersection_of: ENVO:01000259 ! pycnocline -intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body -relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -2724,7 +2765,6 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "A nutricline which is part of a marine water body." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01001675 ! nutricline -relationship: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -2826,7 +2866,7 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "The marine warm-water sphere describes a water mass extending to depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m in low and middle latitudes. It is separated from the marine cold-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline" [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] is_a: ENVO:01000686 ! marine water mass relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:01000075 ! marine thermocline -relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-16T02:42:39Z @@ -2906,6 +2946,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000158 name: marine snow namespace: ENVO def: "Marine snow is a continuous shower of mostly organic detritus falling from the upper layers of the water column. Its origin lies in activities within the productive photic zone." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_snow, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:marine_snow is_a: ENVO:01001103 ! detritus @@ -2922,39 +2963,27 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000514 ! crater created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-20T09:14:38Z -[Term] -id: ENVO:01000179 -name: desert biome -namespace: ENVO -def: "A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] -subset: wwfBiome -xref: SPIRE:Desert_or_dune -is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem -relationship: overlaps ENVO:00000097 ! desert area -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 -creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z - [Term] id: ENVO:01000180 name: tundra biome namespace: ENVO -def: "A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar subset: wwfBiome xref: SPIRE:Tundra relationship: overlaps ENVO:00000112 ! area of tundra -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z [Term] id: ENVO:01000186 name: polar desert biome namespace: ENVO -def: "A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert] -comment: Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. +def: ".A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert] subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:01000179 ! desert biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000238 ! polar +is_a: ENVO:01001904 ! polar desert ecosystem created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z @@ -2962,9 +2991,11 @@ creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z id: ENVO:01000197 name: broadleaf forest biome namespace: ENVO -def: "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession." [] +def: "A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 is_a: ENVO:01000430 ! broadleaf forest -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z [Term] @@ -2974,8 +3005,8 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "An environmental condition is a range of a determinate quality or combination of qualities that are present in an environmental system." [DOI:10.1186/2041-1480-4-43] comment: A condition defines a restricted range of a given quality or combination of qualities. If an environment class, E, has_condition C, then all qualities listed in C are restricted to the ranges defined in C in E. This is not intended as a logical conditional. subset: envoPolar +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000121 -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-07T14:35:18Z [Term] @@ -2986,7 +3017,7 @@ def: "An environmental condition in which annual precipitation is less than half subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:aridity is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-04-24T13:28:18Z [Term] @@ -3000,7 +3031,7 @@ synonym: "frigid" RELATED [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_climate] xref: SPIRE:Polar xref: SWEETRealm:Polarization is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-05-08T07:49:36Z [Term] @@ -3013,7 +3044,7 @@ subset: envoPolar synonym: "boreal" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subarctic_climate] synonym: "subarctic" EXACT [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subarctic_climate] is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-09-04T07:08:34Z [Term] @@ -3110,11 +3141,11 @@ id: ENVO:01000276 name: ecoregion namespace: ENVO def: "A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions." [DOI:10.1641/0006-3568(2001)051[0933\:TEOTWA\]2.0.CO;2, URL:http\://worldwildlife.org/biomes] -comment: Unlike biomes, ecoregions are geographically defined entities. ENVO's sister project, GAZ, contains terms for instances of ecoregions (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra). Requests for new terms should be directed to GAZ. ENVO will only contain this top-level class. The class' definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO. +comment: Specific ecoregions are geographically defined and instantiated entities (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra), and should be represented as instances / named individuals of ENVO:ecoregion or an appropriate subclass. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem relationship: part_of ENVO:01000280 ! ecozone -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-10-12T17:21:09Z [Term] @@ -3123,6 +3154,7 @@ name: water ice namespace: ENVO def: "Ice which is formed from water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice] comment: Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance.\n\nWhen speaking about ice on Earth, usually water ice is meant - the solid, crystalline form of water found in the atmosphere as snow crystals, hail, ice pellets, etc., and on the earth's surface in forms such as hoarfrost, rime, glaze, sea ice, glacier ice, ground ice, frazil, anchor ice, etc.\n\nThis form of water is, strictly speaking, called ice Ih, the Roman numeral I distinguishing it from more than a dozen other phases and the letter h distinguishing it from the metastable cubic phase ice Ic. Ice Ih is the only one of the several known phases of water ice that is stable at commonly occurring temperatures and pressures. (Some of the other forms have very unusual properties, ice VII, for example, being stable only at pressures above 22 400 kg/cm^2, but then existing at temperatures up to about 100C.)\n\nIt has an open structure with a specific gravity of 0.9166 which is slightly less than water; because the water molecules bond to their neighbors covalently only in four directions; it therefore floats on higher density water, where broken molecular bonds permit closer packing. All commonly occurring forms of ice are crystalline, although large single crystals are relatively rare except in glaciers. The ice crystal lattice possesses hexagonal symmetry that manifests itself in the gross forms of such single crystals as are sometimes found in snow. At an air pressure of one atmosphere, ice melts at 0 C by definition of the Celsius temperature scale. (Strictly speaking the equilibrium point among water, ice, and vapor occurs at +0.01C, the triple point.) On the other hand, ice does not invariably form in liquid water cooled below this temperature; it has a tendency to supercool, more so in the absence of ice nuclei.\n\nIn permafrost regions, ice may occupy voids in soils and rocks and may develop in a variety of forms. Ice may be colourless to pale blue or greenish-blue. It may appear white due to included gas bubbles; in exposures, ground ice may also appear black.\n\nIn nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensation of atmospheric water vapour direct into ice crystals, (c) the compaction of snow with or without the motion of a glacier, or (d) the impregnation of porous snow masses with water which subsequently freeze. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "ice" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/4131] xref: http://sweetontology.net/matrWater/Ice @@ -3201,8 +3233,7 @@ def: "A layer that is part of a marine water body." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] subset: envoMarine subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000325 ! aquatic layer -relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water -relationship: part_of ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body +relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] @@ -3211,6 +3242,7 @@ name: continental margin namespace: ENVO def: "A slope which is part of the seafloor, descends from the continental crust to the oceanic crust, and comprises the continental shelf, continental slope, and continental rise." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_margin] comment: On Earth, continental margins constitute about 28% of the oceanic area. +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:continental_margin xref: SWEETRealm:ContinentalMargin @@ -3226,6 +3258,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000301 name: estuarine water namespace: ENVO def: "Brackish water which is part of an estuary." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002019 ! brackish water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-10-19T11:30:46Z @@ -3279,10 +3312,8 @@ intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water id: ENVO:01000320 name: marine environment namespace: ENVO -def: "A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body." [NM:nm] +def: "An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea." [NM:nm] {http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088"} subset: envoPolar -intersection_of: ENVO:01000254 ! environmental system -intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body [Term] id: ENVO:01000321 @@ -3293,7 +3324,7 @@ subset: envoPolar synonym: "ocean water environment" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000307 ! saline water environment intersection_of: ENVO:01000307 ! saline water environment -intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water [Term] id: ENVO:01000322 @@ -3370,17 +3401,17 @@ comment: Requested term with preliminary def. See Issue 29 on the envo tracker. subset: envoPolar xref: LTER:26 is_a: ENVO:01000343 ! altitudinal condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000341 name: subalpine namespace: ENVO def: "An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude immediately below the tree line of an elevation." [] -comment: Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000343 ! altitudinal condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: IAO:0000116 "Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition." xsd:string +created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000342 @@ -3391,7 +3422,7 @@ comment: The exact level of the tree line varies with local climate, but typical subset: envoPolar xref: LTER:350 is_a: ENVO:01000343 ! altitudinal condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000343 @@ -3401,7 +3432,7 @@ def: "An altitudinal condition is an environmental condition in which ranges of comment: Depending on the latitude (and, to a lesser extent, other factors), the actual location of the zones where these conditions are in effect will change. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000203 ! environmental condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000344 @@ -3410,7 +3441,7 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having extremely limited vegetation cover, silica-enriched soils, and ground cover dominated by snow and ice at altitudes above the snowline." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitudinal_zonation] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000343 ! altitudinal condition -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000345 @@ -3420,7 +3451,7 @@ def: "An upper montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude ran comment: This definition is somewhat odd in that it doesn't clearly define a lower boundary. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000342 ! montane -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000346 @@ -3430,7 +3461,7 @@ def: "A lower montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude rang comment: This definition does not define an upper boundary. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000342 ! montane -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000352 @@ -3449,7 +3480,7 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "An ice cap climatic condition is a polar condition in which the montly average temperature does not exceed 0 degrees Celsius." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_climate] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000238 ! polar -created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:01000355 @@ -3494,6 +3525,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000406 name: snow namespace: ENVO def: "Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice." [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/7769, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000277 ! water ice @@ -3516,7 +3548,7 @@ name: broadleaf forest namespace: ENVO def: "A forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor." [] comment: A class created to group GFM 2000 terms by the dominant vegetation type. Definitions pending. -is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +is_a: ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01000445 @@ -3745,6 +3777,7 @@ name: area of open water namespace: ENVO def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of open water generally have less than 25% cover of vegetation or soil. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:11 @@ -3837,7 +3870,6 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "A mass of marine water." [] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000685 ! water mass -relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:00002149 ! sea water [Term] id: ENVO:01000687 @@ -3845,6 +3877,8 @@ name: coast namespace: ENVO def: "A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coast] comment: Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore' +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605023 relationship: overlaps ENVO:01000635 ! planetary landmass [Term] @@ -3940,6 +3974,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000722 name: meltwater namespace: ENVO def: "Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meltwater] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:01000720 ! hydrological melting process @@ -3975,7 +4010,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001510 ! material congelation process id: ENVO:01000727 name: sublimation process namespace: ENVO -def: "Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition)] +def: "A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition)] is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process [Term] @@ -3984,6 +4019,7 @@ name: area of perennial water ice namespace: ENVO def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 is_a: ENVO:01000746 ! area of perennial ice or snow @@ -4005,6 +4041,7 @@ name: area of perennial ice or snow namespace: ENVO def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow or water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, these areas are characterised by ice and/or snow cover generally greater than 25% of total cover. The definition of perennial needs clarification. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:12 is_a: ENVO:01003020 ! fiat part of an astronomical object @@ -4028,6 +4065,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000749 name: oceanic crust namespace: ENVO def: "Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crust_(geology)] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000639 ! planetary structural layer relationship: part_of ENVO:01000638 ! planetary crust @@ -4038,6 +4076,7 @@ name: area of barren land namespace: ENVO def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of bedrock, desert pavement, scarp rock, talus, material exposed by slides, volcanic material, glacial debris, sand, material exposed during strip mining, gravel, and other accumulations of earthen material in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, areas of barren land generally have less than 15% cover of vegetation. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:31 @@ -4444,6 +4483,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000847 name: hair ice namespace: ENVO def: "A type of water ice that forms on dead wood with the assistance of the fungus Exidiopsis effusa and takes the shape of fine, silky hair." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hair_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "frost beard" EXACT [] synonym: "ice wool" EXACT [] @@ -4582,6 +4622,7 @@ name: area of lichen-dominated vegetation namespace: ENVO def: "An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by fruticose or foliose lichens and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exosphere, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_surface, https://www.mrlc.gov/nlcd11_leg.php] comment: According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by lichens. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. +subset: ENVO:03605023 subset: envoPolar subset: nlcd2011 xref: NLCD:73 @@ -4845,6 +4886,7 @@ name: groundwater namespace: ENVO def: "Underground water which is located in pore spaces found in rock or unconsolidated deposits such as soil, clay, or gravel." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundwater] comment: The definition of aquifer is quite permissive, referencing any water bearing rock or unconsolidated material. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "ground water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00005792 ! underground water relationship: located_in ENVO:00012408 ! aquifer @@ -4976,6 +5018,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001191 name: water surface namespace: ENVO def: "The surface layer of a volume of water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "surface of a body of water" EXACT [] synonym: "water body surface" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:surface_water @@ -5010,6 +5053,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001209 name: wetland ecosystem namespace: ENVO def: "A terrestrial ecosystem which is inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances does support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland] +subset: ENVO:03605018 synonym: "back marsh" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "backswamp" NARROW [USGS:SDTS] synonym: "backwater" NARROW [ADL:FTT] @@ -5098,7 +5142,7 @@ xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canopy xref: LTER:82 xref: SWEETRealm:Canopy is_a: ENVO:01001242 ! canopy -relationship: part_of ENVO:01001243 ! forest ecosystem +relationship: part_of ENVO:01001243 ! forest [Term] id: ENVO:01001242 @@ -5113,13 +5157,13 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000355 ! vegetation layer [Term] id: ENVO:01001243 -name: forest ecosystem +name: forest namespace: ENVO def: "An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover." [http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/ap862e/ap862e00.pdf] {comment="https://www1.usgs.gov/csas/nvcs/nvcsGetUnitDetails?elementGlobalId=860217"} comment: The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: "land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use." - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome. +synonym: "forest ecosystem" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem relationship: has_part ENVO:01001239 ! forest canopy -property_value: IAO:0000116 "The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed." xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:01001273 @@ -5300,6 +5344,8 @@ subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Tundra xref: SPIRE:Tundra is_a: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001790 ! terrestrial ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000370 ! tundra climatic condition relationship: overlaps ENVO:00000112 ! area of tundra created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -5307,12 +5353,14 @@ created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:01001371 name: alpine tundra ecosystem namespace: ENVO -def: "A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] +def: "A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] +comment: The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra xref: SPIRE:Tundra is_a: ENVO:01001370 ! tundra ecosystem -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000340 ! alpine +intersection_of: ENVO:01001370 ! tundra ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000340 ! alpine relationship: overlaps ENVO:03400001 ! area of alpine tundra created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -5323,7 +5371,6 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body." [] synonym: "sea bottom" NARROW [] is_a: ENVO:00000501 ! submerged bed -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-0486 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1072-8081 @@ -5413,14 +5460,14 @@ creation_date: 2018-10-05T21:12:47Z id: ENVO:01001505 name: alpine tundra biome namespace: ENVO -def: "A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] -comment: The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +def: "An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra] +subset: ENVO:03605013 +subset: ENVO:03605022 subset: envoPolar synonym: "mountain tundra" EXACT [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra xref: SPIRE:Tundra -is_a: ENVO:01000180 ! tundra biome -relationship: has_quality ENVO:01000340 ! alpine +is_a: ENVO:01001371 ! alpine tundra ecosystem created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T16:26:18Z @@ -5465,6 +5512,7 @@ name: frazil namespace: ENVO def: "Small, needle-like (spicules), plate-like, or discoid crystals derived from nearly pure fresh water, suspended in a water body." [https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil] comment: Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These may form in both marine water and fresh water. They represent the first stages of sea ice growth; they merge under calm conditions to form thin sheets of ice on the surface (frazil ice), and consist of nearly pure fresh water. In fresh water, they form in supercooled water that is too turbulent to permit coagulation into sheet ice. This is most common in swiftly flowing streams. They may accumulate as anchor ice on submerged objects obstructing the water flow. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "frazil crystals" EXACT [] synonym: "needle ice" EXACT [] @@ -5492,6 +5540,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001526 name: frozen soil namespace: ENVO def: "Soil which is below the freezing point of water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil relationship: part_of ENVO:01001524 ! frozen land created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -5722,6 +5771,7 @@ name: water-body-derived ice namespace: ENVO def: "Ice which has formed as the result of freezing of water which was part of a water body." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] comment: In the United States, NOAA considers ice formed from the freezing of the waters of the Great Lakes as being the same as sea ice. This class attempts to provide a distinction for clarity. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-02-27T20:07:15Z @@ -5775,6 +5825,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001568 name: frost heave namespace: ENVO def: "An elevation which is formed as an ice mass forms under soil, resulting in upwards deformation of the land surface." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frost_heaving] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoNceas subset: envoPolar synonym: "frost heaving" EXACT [] @@ -5872,7 +5923,7 @@ xref: http://sweetontology.net/phenCryo/Accumulation is_a: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process relationship: has_participant ENVO:00010504 ! surface layer relationship: has_participant ENVO:01000406 ! snow -relationship: results_in_formation_of ENVO:03000111 ! snow mass +relationship: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity ENVO:03000111 ! snow mass property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-04-24T18:29:18Z @@ -6261,6 +6312,34 @@ relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T10:42:26Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001787 +name: aquatic ecosystem +namespace: ENVO +def: "An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001110 ! ecosystem +intersection_of: determined_by ENVO:00000063 ! water body +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:05:45Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001788 +name: marine ecosystem +namespace: ENVO +is_a: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:06:11Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001789 +name: freshwater ecosystem +namespace: ENVO +def: "An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001787 ! aquatic ecosystem +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-10-21T11:06:34Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:01001790 name: terrestrial ecosystem @@ -6358,6 +6437,29 @@ is_a: ENVO:00000191 ! solid astronomical body part property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-05-15T09:40:37Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001904 +name: polar desert ecosystem +namespace: ENVO +def: "A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions." [] +comment: On Earth, polar deserts typically have low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water +is_a: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +intersection_of: ENVO:01001780 ! desert ecosystem +intersection_of: has_quality ENVO:01000238 ! polar +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T12:26:58Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001964 +name: seawater +namespace: ENVO +def: "Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean." [] +is_a: ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water +intersection_of: ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water +intersection_of: part_of ENVO:00000016 ! sea +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:37:03Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:01003001 name: water-holding capacity @@ -6411,11 +6513,10 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000082 ! biogenous sediment id: ENVO:02000049 name: coastal water body namespace: ENVO -def: "Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal] +def: "A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal] subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body -intersection_of: ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body -intersection_of: adjacent_to ENVO:00000303 ! sea coast +is_a: ENVO:01000617 ! lentic water body +relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:01000687 ! coast [Term] id: ENVO:02000140 @@ -6621,6 +6722,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000004 name: glacial ice namespace: ENVO def: "Any water ice that is part of a glacier." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice intersection_of: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice @@ -6634,6 +6736,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000005 name: erosionally enriched glacial ice namespace: ENVO def: "Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process." [https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000025 ! erosionally enriched ice relationship: output_of ENVO:03000006 ! glacial erosion process @@ -6660,6 +6763,7 @@ name: blue ice namespace: ENVO def: "Water ice containing little to no air bubbles resulting in a reduction of internal light scattering and, given sufficient volume, a blue appearance." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_ice_(glacial), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier] comment: The blue 'appearance' is to be understood as that within the visual range of humans. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -6815,6 +6919,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000025 name: erosionally enriched ice namespace: ENVO def: "Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process." [https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -6826,6 +6931,7 @@ name: powdery snow namespace: ENVO def: "Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_snow, https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/snow/science/characteristics.html] comment: Described as having a fluffy appearance. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000406 ! snow property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -6891,7 +6997,6 @@ comment: Particles of marine sediment are primarily generated by 1) processes in subset: envoPolar synonym: "marine sediments" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002007 ! sediment -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: output_of ENVO:03000036 ! sedimentation in a water body property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -6991,6 +7096,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000040 name: melt pond namespace: ENVO def: "A water body which forms as a result of localised melting taking place on the surface of a glacier or a mass of sea ice and which is contained in the cavity formed by such melting." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melt_pond] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "melt ponds" EXACT [] synonym: "meltpond" EXACT [] @@ -7053,7 +7159,7 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice." [http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/Re-St/Sea-Water-Freezing-of.html] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000950 ! water ice formation process -relationship: has_input ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +relationship: has_input ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water relationship: has_output ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -7066,7 +7172,7 @@ def: "A material transformation process during which brine is formed due to the comment: Expelled salt accumulates in brine droplets, which remain in a liquid state due to their increased salinity. subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process -relationship: has_input ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +relationship: has_input ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water relationship: has_output ENVO:00003044 ! brine relationship: part_of ENVO:03000044 ! sea ice formation process property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -7078,6 +7184,7 @@ name: frazil ice namespace: ENVO def: "New ice which is composed frazil which has congealed into a thin sheet." [https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil] comment: Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/FrazilIce is_a: ENVO:03000063 ! new ice @@ -7255,8 +7362,6 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes into second year ice during the cold season, forming multiyear ice." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice] comment: Multiyear ice forms from second year ice which has previously survived at least two melt seasons. subset: envoPolar -is_a: ENVO:03000044 ! sea ice formation process -relationship: has_output ENVO:03000073 ! multiyear ice property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -7266,6 +7371,7 @@ name: new ice namespace: ENVO def: "Water ice which is formed from freezing water and is suspended in a water body." [] {comment="https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/new-ice"} comment: sea ice types include frazil, grease ice, slush, and shuga. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00000063 ! water body @@ -7297,7 +7403,6 @@ subset: envoPolar synonym: "sea ice floes" EXACT [] xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/Floe is_a: ENVO:03000065 ! ice floe -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:03000044 ! sea ice formation process property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -7310,7 +7415,6 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "A sea ice floe which has a rounded or circular shape and raised rims." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancake_ice, https://web.archive.org/web/20040712022508/http\://ice-glaces.ec.gc.ca\:80/App/WsvPageDsp.cfm?ID=10992&Lang=eng] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000066 ! sea ice floe -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:03000044 ! sea ice formation process property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -7323,7 +7427,6 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "A sea ice floe which is thin, elastic, continuous, and of a transparent gray color, which results from the freezing of new ice." [http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/nilas, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice, https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/nilas] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000066 ! sea ice floe -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:03000058 ! nilas formation process property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -7336,7 +7439,6 @@ namespace: ENVO def: "A sea ice floe which is inflexible and thicker than nilas." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice] subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000066 ! sea ice floe -relationship: adjacent_to ENVO:00001999 ! marine water body relationship: composed_primarily_of ENVO:01000277 ! water ice relationship: formed_as_result_of ENVO:03000059 ! young ice formation process property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -7348,6 +7450,7 @@ name: first year ice namespace: ENVO def: "Sea ice which has formed over a single freezing season." [http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/tag/first-year-ice/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] comment: Sea ice develops from young ice; thickness from 0.3 to 2 meters (1 to 6.6 feet). Sea ice be subdivided into thin first-year ice (white ice), medium first-year ice, and thick first-year ice. First-year ice is distinguished from older ice primarily by having a higher salinity. Undeformed first-year ice differs from older ice in that it is smoother and lacks refrozen melt ponds. Characteristically level where undisturbed by pressure, but where ridges occur, they distinguished by being larger, more angular, and more porous than multiyear ridges. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "seasonal ice" RELATED [] {comment="First year ice which melts before the next freezing season is often referred to as seasonal ice. By definition, seasonal ice cannot become second year ice."} xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeasonalIce @@ -7362,6 +7465,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000072 name: second year ice namespace: ENVO def: "Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice relationship: output_of ENVO:03000061 ! second year ice formation @@ -7373,6 +7477,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000073 name: multiyear ice namespace: ENVO def: "Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice relationship: output_of ENVO:03000062 ! multiyear ice formation process @@ -7397,6 +7502,7 @@ name: shuga namespace: ENVO def: "New ice, which is spongy, lumpy and opaque, and forms from water which freezes in an agitated water body." [http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/shuga, https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/shuga] comment: These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000063 ! new ice property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -7751,6 +7857,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000108 name: slab snow namespace: ENVO def: "Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow." [http://www.fsavalanche.org/slab] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000406 ! snow property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -7870,6 +7977,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000117 name: channel namespace: ENVO def: "A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/channel] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01001886 ! landform property_value: IAO:0000116 "Intended to be a top level class for wide variety of channel-like entities. It’s particulars may change once more subclasses are accumulated. This is distinct from 'channel of a watercourse', which is a depression." xsd:string @@ -7907,6 +8015,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000120 name: subglacial lake namespace: ENVO def: "A lake which is situated beneath a glacier." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subglacial_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605018 subset: envoPolar synonym: "subglacial lakes" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00000198 ! ice-covered lake @@ -8512,6 +8621,7 @@ id: ENVO:04000009 name: active permafrost layer namespace: ENVO def: "A layer which is composed of ground that is 1) subject to annual thawing and freezing and 2) present in areas underlain by permafrost." [https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/active-layer] +subset: ENVO:03605014 subset: envoNceas subset: envoPolar synonym: "active layer of permafrost" EXACT [] @@ -8561,6 +8671,7 @@ id: ENVO:06105205 name: compacted soil namespace: ENVO def: "A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage" [] {comment="https://extension.umn.edu/soil-management-and-health/soil-compaction"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 @@ -8700,11 +8811,6 @@ name: connects namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002176 -[Typedef] -id: contains -namespace: ENVO -xref: RO:0001019 - [Typedef] id: contains_process namespace: ENVO @@ -8904,6 +9010,11 @@ id: negatively_regulates namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002212 +[Typedef] +id: obsolete_contains +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0001019 + [Typedef] id: obsolete_determined_by name: obsolete determined by @@ -8977,6 +9088,11 @@ id: process_has_causal_agent namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002608 +[Typedef] +id: quality_of +namespace: ENVO +xref: RO:0000080 + [Typedef] id: realized_in namespace: ENVO @@ -9002,7 +9118,7 @@ xref: ENVO:02500016 property_value: IAO:0000112 "Afforestation results in the expansion of a forest." xsd:string [Typedef] -id: results_in_formation_of +id: results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity namespace: ENVO xref: RO:0002297 diff --git a/subsets/envoPolar.owl b/subsets/envoPolar.owl index a1527c2a..f3ea6521 100644 --- a/subsets/envoPolar.owl +++ b/subsets/envoPolar.owl @@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#" xmlns:envo-basic="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#"> - - 2024-07-01 + + 2025-02-05 @@ -31,6 +31,15 @@ + + + + Root of the NMDC environmental context value set hierarchy. This property organizes subset properties used to annotate EnvO classes relevant for MIxS environmental context fields (e.g., env_broad_scale, env_local_scale, env_medium_scale). This structure guides data annotation in systems like NCBI BioSample, refining recommendations from the ENVO-MIxS integration guide, addressing questions such as 'Which EnvO classes are reasonable for populating the env_broad_scale field in a soil sample versus a water sample." + + + + + @@ -352,6 +361,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -524,6 +539,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -827,6 +848,17 @@ + + + + RO:0000080 + ENVO + quality_of + quality_of + + + + @@ -910,8 +942,8 @@ RO:0001019 ENVO - contains - contains + obsolete_contains + obsolete_contains @@ -1155,8 +1187,8 @@ RO:0002297 ENVO - results_in_formation_of - results_in_formation_of + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity + results_in_formation_of_anatomical_entity @@ -1477,14 +1509,14 @@ - + - A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. + A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. EcoLexicon:ocean FTT:1019 FTT:943 @@ -1496,8 +1528,11 @@ ENVO ocean region ENVO:00000015 + + + As evidence for oceans differing from that of Earth emerge, the label "ocean" may be used for a more general class, with this class being relabelled as "salt-water ocean" or similar. The PURL/PID of this class will remain unchanged. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography ocean @@ -1518,7 +1553,7 @@ - + @@ -1528,10 +1563,10 @@ - + - A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. + A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. EcoLexicon:sea FTT:233 FTT:830 @@ -1546,6 +1581,7 @@ open water ENVO ENVO:00000016 + sea @@ -1553,7 +1589,7 @@ - A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. + A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea @@ -1636,6 +1672,8 @@ mortlake pasteuer lake ENVO:00000020 + + lake @@ -1705,6 +1743,7 @@ FreshwaterLake ENVO ENVO:00000021 + freshwater lake @@ -1769,6 +1808,8 @@ creek rivulet ENVO:00000023 + + stream @@ -2255,6 +2296,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjord ENVO ENVO:00000039 + + fjord @@ -2299,6 +2342,8 @@ muskeg peat bog ENVO:00000044 + + peatland @@ -2394,6 +2439,8 @@ ENVO inlet ENVO:00000045 + + estuary @@ -2567,6 +2614,8 @@ grotto notch ENVO:00000067 + + cave @@ -2676,6 +2725,8 @@ ENVO mountains ENVO:00000081 + + A mountain is generally steeper than a hill, but there is no universally accepted standard definition for the height of a mountain or a hill although a mountain usually has an identifiable summit. The USGS had previously defined mountains as localised elevations of more than 300 meters; however, the organisation has accepted there are no technical definitions in the US. In ENVO, we primarily use the UNEP-WCMC classification to be compliant with SDG monitoring, but we can host other classifications on request: http://www.fao.org/sustainable-development-goals/indicators/1542/en/ mountain @@ -2892,6 +2943,8 @@ scaw scraps ENVO:00000087 + + cliff @@ -3085,6 +3138,7 @@ isle islet ENVO:00000098 + island @@ -3178,6 +3232,7 @@ vale water gap ENVO:00000100 + Valleys are typically located between hills our mountains. valley @@ -3557,6 +3612,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.RockGlacier rock glacier ENVO:00000133 + + The definition of glacier is highly variable. Two main issues exist: 1) Whether or not a mass of ice must currently show movement to be considered a glacier or not and 2) What is the relationship between ice sheets and glaciers (i.e., which is the parent in a parent/child relationship or whether they are distinct terms). glacier @@ -3665,6 +3722,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.ENVO shore ENVO:00000141 + bank @@ -3811,6 +3869,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.cwm ENVO ENVO:00000155 + cirque @@ -3854,6 +3913,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.neck submarine isthmus ENVO:00000174 + isthmus @@ -4058,6 +4118,8 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.tablemount upland ENVO:00000182 + + plateau @@ -4331,6 +4393,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neritic_zone ENVO ENVO:00000206 + marine neritic zone @@ -4389,6 +4452,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagic_zone ENVO ENVO:00000208 + marine pelagic zone @@ -4421,6 +4485,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.epipelagic zone ENVO ENVO:00000209 + marine photic zone @@ -4451,6 +4516,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.AphoticZone ENVO ENVO:00000210 + marine aphotic zone @@ -4797,6 +4863,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.spur spur (physiographic) ENVO:00000283 + ridge @@ -5151,6 +5218,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.seashore strand ENVO:00000304 + shore @@ -5424,6 +5492,7 @@ which ended up making incorrect inference. We chose to obsolete this now.unsaturated zone ENVO ENVO:00000328 + If the vadose zone includes portions of soil, the water contained therein is termed soil moisture. In fine grained soils, capillary action can cause the pores of the soil to be fully saturated above the water table at a pressure less than atmospheric. In such soils, therefore, the unsaturated zone is the upper section of the vadose zone and not identical to it. vadose zone @@ -5634,12 +5703,6 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - - - - - - @@ -5816,6 +5879,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait ENVO ENVO:00000394 + strait @@ -6183,18 +6247,19 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. + A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. LTER:798 SPIRE:Terrestrial ENVO - terrestrial realm ENVO:00000446 + + terrestrial biome - A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. + A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biome#Terrestrial_biomes @@ -6203,23 +6268,13 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - - - - - - - - - - - - - An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. + + A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. SPIRE:Marine ENVO - marine realm ENVO:00000447 + + This biome includes open-ocean and unprotected coastal ecosystems, characterized by exposure to wave action, tidal fluctuation, and ocean currents as well as systems that largely resemble these. Water in the marine biome is generally within the salinity range of seawater: 30 to 38 ppt. marine biome @@ -6227,7 +6282,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. + A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ISBN:978-0-618-45504-1 MA:ma https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean @@ -6384,6 +6439,9 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi harbor ENVO ENVO:00000463 + + + Harbours are often used to store or shelter ships. harbour @@ -6475,6 +6533,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi firth ria ENVO:00000475 + inlet @@ -6664,14 +6723,14 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea. + MOUTH EcoLexicon:outlet SWEETRealm:Mouth - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouth - MOUTH + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth ENVO outlet ENVO:00000479 - mouth + mouth of a watercourse @@ -6681,7 +6740,7 @@ SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basi - + MOUTH USGS:SDTS @@ -7003,6 +7062,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacial_lake ENVO ENVO:00000488 + glacial lake @@ -7039,6 +7099,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_bed ENVO ENVO:00000501 + submerged bed @@ -7069,6 +7130,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o CRATER ENVO ENVO:00000514 + crater @@ -7096,6 +7158,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o SWEETRealm:Hummock ENVO ENVO:00000516 + hummock @@ -7199,19 +7262,20 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o - - An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. + + An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. SPIRE:Freshwater ENVO - freshwater realm ENVO:00000873 + + freshwater biome - An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. + An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. MA:ma https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -7302,6 +7366,7 @@ From the remote sensing/sea ice standpoint a polynya is a hole in the ice that o https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil ENVO ENVO:00001998 + 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil @@ -7319,26 +7384,6 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - - - - - - - - - - - A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water. - body of marine water - marine waterbody - ENVO - ENVO:00001999 - marine water body - - - - @@ -7357,6 +7402,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi flank side ENVO:00002000 + slope @@ -7409,6 +7455,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water ENVO ENVO:00002006 + liquid water @@ -7483,6 +7530,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi salt water ENVO ENVO:00002010 + The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight. saline water @@ -7502,6 +7550,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO sweet water ENVO:00002011 + The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water. @@ -7518,6 +7567,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi We make no commitment to a particular threshold; this should be described on the data/information layer according to the norms of a discipline, accepted standard, or similar reference. ENVO ENVO:00002012 + The average salinity of sea water is assumed to be around 35,000 ppm, equivalent to 35 grams of salt per one liter (or kilogram) of water. hypersaline water @@ -7537,36 +7587,13 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brackish_water ENVO ENVO:00002019 + brackish water - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water. - LTER:41 - ENVO - ENVO:00002030 - aquatic biome - - - - @@ -7653,18 +7680,20 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean. + Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes. When we have more classes representing the various processes which make seawater seawater, we can further axiomatise this class. + EcoLexicon:sea_water LTER:701 SWEETRealm:SeaWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_water - ocean water seawater + sea water ENVO ENVO:00002149 - This definition refers to water that is actually in a sea or ocean. This water may have a wide range of salinity levels. - sea water + + This definition is scoped to Earth's ocean, although it may also be applied to other telluric planets, moons, and similar astronomical bodies. As more evidence of other ocean types (and thus ocean water) emerge, this class may be made a subclass of a more general "ocean" class, and its label changed accordingly. This classes PURL / PID will remain stable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography + ocean water @@ -7675,7 +7704,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - + @@ -7683,14 +7712,15 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - + Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. coastal water - coastal ocean water - coastal oceanic water coastal seawater ENVO + coastal ocean water + coastal oceanic water ENVO:00002150 + The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. coastal sea water @@ -7714,6 +7744,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice ENVO ENVO:00002200 + In the United States, NOAA sea ice operations does not include superstructure icing as being sea ice. In sea ice operations however, sea ice is any form of ice found at sea which has originated from the freezing of sea water. It presents the main kind of floating ice encountered at sea. Except where it forms ridges, sea ice is up to a few metres thick, in which respect it differs from shelf ice. Sea ice may be discontinuous pieces (ice floes) moved on the ocean surface by wind and currents (pack ice), or a motionless sheet attached to the coast (land-fast ice). In brief, it forms first as lolly ice (frazil crystals), thickens into sludge, and coagulates into sheet ice, pancake ice, or into floes of various shapes and sizes. Thereafter, sea ice may develop into pack ice and/or become a form of pressure ice. Sea ice less than one year old is called first-year ice. Perennial ice is sea ice that survives at least one summer. It may be subdivided into second-year ice and multi-year ice, where multiyear ice has survived at least two summers. sea ice @@ -7742,6 +7773,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO gelisol ENVO:00002236 + cryosol @@ -7762,6 +7794,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol ENVO ENVO:00002243 + histosol @@ -7831,8 +7864,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002450 - This class is defined in its geological sense: -https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. + This class is defined in its geological sense. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oceanic_basin. Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere on Earth that is covered by seawater, but geologically ocean basins are large geologic basins that are below sea level. Geologically, there are other undersea geomorphological features such as the continental shelves, the deep ocean trenches, and the undersea mountain ranges (for example, the mid-Atlantic ridge) which are not considered to be part of the ocean basins; while hydrologically, oceanic basins include the flanking continental shelves and shallow, epeiric seas. ocean basin @@ -7889,6 +7921,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine ENVO ENVO:00003044 + It is used (now less popular than historically) to preserve vegetables, fish, and meat. brine @@ -7934,6 +7967,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere Soil which is part of an alpine environment. ENVO ENVO:00005741 + alpine soil @@ -7983,6 +8017,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere ENVO subterranean water ENVO:00005792 + This class references any water that's under a planetary surface. For water that is in an aquifer, see "groundwater" (ENVO:01001004). Previously, this class included both. underground water @@ -8173,6 +8208,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer ENVO ENVO:00012408 + + aquifer @@ -8342,17 +8379,12 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - - - - - - The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-15T11:17:06Z ENVO ENVO:01000023 + marine pelagic biome @@ -8375,6 +8407,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere SPIRE:Benthic ENVO ENVO:01000024 + marine benthic biome @@ -8397,6 +8430,8 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere 2010-03-15T11:18:40Z ENVO ENVO:01000025 + + marine neritic benthic zone biome @@ -8457,6 +8492,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere 2010-03-15T11:23:23Z ENVO ENVO:01000048 + Ocean biomes are determined by major bodies of saline water, principal components of the hydrosphere. Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered by ocean, a continuous body of water that is customarily divided into several principal oceans and smaller seas. More than half of this area is over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) deep. Average oceanic salinity is around 35 parts per thousand (ppt) (3.5%), and nearly all seawater has a salinity in the range of 30 to 38 ppt. ocean biome @@ -8590,12 +8626,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - - - - - - A marine water mass which is characterized by having much lower than normal dissolved oxygen concentrations persistently. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-3327 @@ -8620,12 +8650,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - - - - - - Marine anoxic zones are areas of marine water that are depleted of dissolved oxygen. This condition is generally found in areas that have restricted water exchange. In most cases, oxygen is prevented from reaching the deeper levels by a physical barrier (sill) as well as by a pronounced density stratification. Anoxic conditions will occur if the rate of oxidation of organic matter by bacteria is greater than the supply of dissolved oxygen. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -8678,17 +8702,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - - - - - - - - - - - A thermocline which is part of a marine water body. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -8712,17 +8725,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - - - - - - - - - - - A marine chemocline is a marine cline caused by a strong, vertical chemistry gradient within a body of marine water. Chemoclines most commonly occur where local conditions favor the formations of anoxic bottom water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -8745,17 +8747,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - - - - - - - - - - - @@ -8763,7 +8754,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water. + A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z ENVO @@ -8775,7 +8766,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water. + A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer @@ -8786,12 +8777,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - - - - - - A nutricline which is part of a marine water body. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-16T12:16:11Z @@ -9236,6 +9221,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere EcoLexicon:marine_snow ENVO ENVO:01000158 + marine snow @@ -9271,28 +9257,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - - - - - - - - - - - A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z - SPIRE:Desert_or_dune - ENVO - ENVO:01000179 - - desert biome - - - - @@ -9302,12 +9266,14 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:26:46Z SPIRE:Tundra ENVO ENVO:01000180 + + tundra biome @@ -9318,26 +9284,19 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - - - - - - - - A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. + + .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2013-04-07T14:28:08Z ENVO ENVO:01000186 - Preliminary definition. The semantics and definitions of "mediterranean", "subtropical", "tropical", "temperate", "polar", and similar climate types may be transferred to an "environmental condition" class once the semantics of this class have been established. polar desert biome - A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. + .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_desert @@ -9347,11 +9306,13 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere - A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. + 2013-04-07T14:31:01Z ENVO ENVO:01000197 + + broadleaf forest biome @@ -9362,7 +9323,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere An environmental condition is a range of a determinate quality or combination of qualities that are present in an environmental system. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-07T14:35:18Z ENVO ENVO:01000203 @@ -9384,7 +9345,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere An environmental condition in which annual precipitation is less than half of annual potential evapotranspiration. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-04-24T13:28:18Z EcoLexicon:aridity ENVO @@ -9400,7 +9361,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere A polar condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives low, yearly solar irradiance per unit area, resulting in colder climatic conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-05-08T07:49:36Z SPIRE:Polar SWEETRealm:Polarization @@ -9431,7 +9392,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Hydrologically, an oceanic basin may be anywhere A subpolar condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives low, yearly solar irradiance per unit area and is surrounded by large land masses. This results in very cold winters with temperatures potentially falling to around -40 degrees Celsius and summers which last no more than 3 months of the year with a 24-hour average temperature of at least 10 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-09-04T07:08:34Z boreal subarctic @@ -9696,12 +9657,12 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + 2013-10-12T17:21:09Z ENVO ENVO:01000276 - Unlike biomes, ecoregions are geographically defined entities. ENVO's sister project, GAZ, contains terms for instances of ecoregions (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra). Requests for new terms should be directed to GAZ. ENVO will only contain this top-level class. The class' definition is preliminary and will be aligned to BFO. + Specific ecoregions are geographically defined and instantiated entities (e.g. Beringia lowland tundra), and should be represented as instances / named individuals of ENVO:ecoregion or an appropriate subclass. ecoregion @@ -9725,6 +9686,7 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which ENVO ice ENVO:01000277 + Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance. @@ -9909,12 +9871,6 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - - - - - - @@ -9967,6 +9923,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of SWEETRealm:ContinentalMargin ENVO ENVO:01000298 + On Earth, continental margins constitute about 28% of the oceanic area. continental margin @@ -9989,6 +9946,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of 2013-10-19T11:30:46Z ENVO ENVO:01000301 + estuarine water @@ -10107,18 +10065,7 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - - - - - - - - - - - - A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. + An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea. ENVO ENVO:01000320 @@ -10127,8 +10074,9 @@ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Ecozones correspond to the floristic kingdoms of - A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. + An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea. NM:nm + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -10323,7 +10271,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having a monthly mean temperature is less than 10 degrees Celsius and being located at altitudes above the tree line and below the snowline. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + LTER:26 ENVO ENVO:01000340 @@ -10345,11 +10293,11 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude immediately below the tree line of an elevation. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition. + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 ENVO ENVO:01000341 - Requested in Issue 33 of our tracker. The lower boundry of this condition's range, that is, the lower altitudinal limit of an elevation that is considuered subalpine, is not clear in this definition. subalpine @@ -10360,7 +10308,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer being located at an altitude between mid-altitude forests and the tree line. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + LTER:350 ENVO ENVO:01000342 @@ -10388,7 +10336,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition is an environmental condition in which ranges of factors such as temperature, humidity, soil composition, solar irradiation, and tree density vary with ranges in altitude. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + ENVO ENVO:01000343 @@ -10409,7 +10357,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An altitudinal condition which inheres in a bearer by virtue of the bearer having extremely limited vegetation cover, silica-enriched soils, and ground cover dominated by snow and ice at altitudes above the snowline. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + ENVO ENVO:01000344 @@ -10429,7 +10377,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An upper montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately below the tree line. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + ENVO ENVO:01000345 @@ -10444,7 +10392,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A lower montane condition is a montane condition in which an altitude range falls immediately above mid-altitude forests. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + ENVO ENVO:01000346 @@ -10480,7 +10428,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An ice cap climatic condition is a polar condition in which the montly average temperature does not exceed 0 degrees Celsius. - ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 + ENVO ENVO:01000354 @@ -10595,6 +10543,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice. ENVO ENVO:01000406 + snow @@ -11175,6 +11124,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. NLCD:11 ENVO ENVO:01000666 + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of open water generally have less than 25% cover of vegetation or soil. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. @@ -11392,12 +11342,6 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - - - - - - A mass of marine water. ENVO ENVO:01000686 @@ -11419,6 +11363,8 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. ENVO ENVO:01000687 + + Used for both marine and lake coasts. The boundary of the coast is fuzzy and it overlaps both the water body and land in quesiton. Compared to 'shore' coast @@ -11653,6 +11599,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans. ENVO ENVO:01000722 + meltwater @@ -11729,7 +11676,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas. + A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase. ENVO ENVO:01000727 sublimation process @@ -11737,7 +11684,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. - Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas. + A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition) @@ -11756,6 +11703,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. ENVO ENVO:01000740 + This class covers part of the NLCD "Perennial Ice/Snow" class. @@ -11801,6 +11749,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. NLCD:12 ENVO ENVO:01000746 + According to the NLCD 2011, these areas are characterised by ice and/or snow cover generally greater than 25% of total cover. The definition of perennial needs clarification. area of perennial ice or snow @@ -11862,6 +11811,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate. ENVO ENVO:01000749 + oceanic crust @@ -11896,6 +11846,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. NLCD:31 ENVO ENVO:01000752 + According to the NLCD 2011, areas of barren land generally have less than 15% cover of vegetation. A specific threshold is not asserted in this definition. @@ -12817,6 +12768,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. ice wool ENVO ENVO:01000847 + hair ice @@ -13105,6 +13057,7 @@ Further discussion in Issue #126. NLCD:73 ENVO ENVO:01000889 + According to the NLCD 2011, at least 80% of these areas are covered by lichens. Such thresholds - which are themselves fuzzy - are not strictly asserted in this definition. The original definition notes that this is intended as an "Alaska only" category. @@ -13707,6 +13660,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o ground water ENVO ENVO:01001004 + The definition of aquifer is quite permissive, referencing any water bearing rock or unconsolidated material. groundwater @@ -14090,6 +14044,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o water body surface ENVO ENVO:01001191 + water surface @@ -14213,6 +14168,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o morass muskeg ENVO:01001209 + wetland ecosystem @@ -14542,11 +14498,11 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover. - The correct usage of FLOPO terms in the axiomatisation needs to be confirmed. + forest ecosystem ENVO ENVO:01001243 The definitions of forest can vary greatly, and different classes will be needed to support the major categories. Tree cover alone is not enough to distinguish between forests and plantations. The international definition proposed by the 2010 FAO Forestry Resource Assessment: "land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ . It does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use." - FAO. 2010. Global forest resources assessment 2010, Main report, FAO Forestry Paper 163. Rome. - forest ecosystem + forest @@ -14958,6 +14914,17 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -14988,32 +14955,38 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o + + + + + + + + + + + - - - - - - - A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 SPIRE:Tundra http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/AlpineTundra ENVO ENVO:01001371 + The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. alpine tundra ecosystem - A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra @@ -15023,12 +14996,6 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o - - - - - - A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body. @@ -15216,14 +15183,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o - - - - - - - - A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + + An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 2019-01-14T16:26:18Z SPIRE:Tundra @@ -15231,14 +15192,15 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o mountain tundra ENVO ENVO:01001505 + + - The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. alpine tundra biome - A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. + An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_tundra @@ -15247,12 +15209,6 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o mountain tundra https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 - - - - The absence of trees in this biome is primarily due to high altitude rather than high latitude. On Earth, it lies roughly between the summer isotherm of 10 degrees Centigrade and the snow line. Primary productivity is low in this biome because of the extremes of climate. - https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736 - @@ -15362,6 +15318,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in needle ice ENVO ENVO:01001523 + Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These may form in both marine water and fresh water. They represent the first stages of sea ice growth; they merge under calm conditions to form thin sheets of ice on the surface (frazil ice), and consist of nearly pure fresh water. In fresh water, they form in supercooled water that is too turbulent to permit coagulation into sheet ice. This is most common in swiftly flowing streams. They may accumulate as anchor ice on submerged objects obstructing the water flow. frazil @@ -15425,6 +15382,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-14T21:26:59Z ENVO ENVO:01001526 + frozen soil @@ -15981,6 +15939,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-02-27T20:07:15Z ENVO ENVO:01001557 + In the United States, NOAA considers ice formed from the freezing of the waters of the Great Lakes as being the same as sea ice. This class attempts to provide a distinction for clarity. water-body-derived ice @@ -16114,6 +16073,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in frost heaving ENVO ENVO:01001568 + frost heave @@ -17148,6 +17108,58 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body. + + 2019-10-21T11:05:45Z + ENVO + ENVO:01001787 + aquatic ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + 2019-10-21T11:06:11Z + ENVO + ENVO:01001788 + marine ecosystem + + + + + + + + + An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water. + + 2019-10-21T11:06:34Z + ENVO + ENVO:01001789 + freshwater ecosystem + + + + @@ -17352,6 +17364,57 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions. + + 2024-12-06T12:26:58Z + ENVO + ENVO:01001904 + On Earth, polar deserts typically have low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water + polar desert ecosystem + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean. + + 2024-12-09T18:37:03Z + ENVO + ENVO:01001964 + seawater + + + + @@ -17474,19 +17537,14 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which - - - - - - - - - - - - - Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast. + + + + + + + + A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast. ENVO ENVO:02000049 @@ -17495,7 +17553,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which - Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast. + A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal @@ -17976,6 +18034,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ENVO ENVO:03000004 + glacial ice @@ -18009,6 +18068,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ENVO ENVO:03000005 + erosionally enriched glacial ice @@ -18058,6 +18118,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ENVO ENVO:03000007 + The blue 'appearance' is to be understood as that within the visual range of humans. blue ice @@ -18394,6 +18455,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ENVO ENVO:03000025 + erosionally enriched ice @@ -18415,6 +18477,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ENVO ENVO:03000027 + Described as having a fluffy appearance. powdery snow @@ -18542,12 +18605,6 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which - - - - - - @@ -18833,6 +18890,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which meltponds ENVO ENVO:03000040 + melt pond @@ -19058,6 +19116,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/FrazilIce ENVO ENVO:03000046 + Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. frazil ice @@ -19480,13 +19539,6 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in - - - - - - - A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes into second year ice during the cold season, forming multiyear ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 @@ -19527,6 +19579,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ENVO ENVO:03000063 + sea ice types include frazil, grease ice, slush, and shuga. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. new ice @@ -19587,12 +19640,6 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a - - - - - - @@ -19628,12 +19675,6 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a - - - - - - @@ -19668,12 +19709,6 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a - - - - - - @@ -19709,12 +19744,6 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a - - - - - - @@ -19767,6 +19796,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a ENVO seasonal ice ENVO:03000071 + Sea ice develops from young ice; thickness from 0.3 to 2 meters (1 to 6.6 feet). Sea ice be subdivided into thin first-year ice (white ice), medium first-year ice, and thick first-year ice. First-year ice is distinguished from older ice primarily by having a higher salinity. Undeformed first-year ice differs from older ice in that it is smoother and lacks refrozen melt ponds. Characteristically level where undisturbed by pressure, but where ridges occur, they distinguished by being larger, more angular, and more porous than multiyear ridges. first year ice @@ -19809,6 +19839,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ENVO ENVO:03000072 + second year ice @@ -19836,6 +19867,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ENVO ENVO:03000073 + multiyear ice @@ -19885,6 +19917,7 @@ Floe vast: 2-10 km across. Floe big: 500-2000 m across. Floe medium: 100-500 m a http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ENVO ENVO:03000075 + These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. shuga @@ -20688,6 +20721,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ENVO ENVO:03000108 + slab snow @@ -20940,6 +20974,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ENVO ENVO:03000117 + channel @@ -21015,6 +21050,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within subglacial lakes ENVO ENVO:03000120 + subglacial lake @@ -22176,6 +22212,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ active layer of permafrost ENVO ENVO:04000009 + active permafrost layer @@ -22256,6 +22293,7 @@ WMO, METEOTERM is available at https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_ ENVO ENVO:06105205 + compacted soil diff --git a/subsets/envoPolar.tsv b/subsets/envoPolar.tsv index a254a3e2..a4e45585 100644 --- a/subsets/envoPolar.tsv +++ b/subsets/envoPolar.tsv @@ -1,54 +1,54 @@ ID label subClassOf [ID] subClassOf [LABEL] SYNONYMS inSubset definition ENVO:00000000 geographic feature ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part macroscopic spatial feature obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An astrononmical body part which delimited by physical discontinuities with its surroundings. ENVO:00000012 hydrographic feature ENVO:00000000|RO:0002507 some ENVO:00000063 some water body|geographic feature fluvial feature obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A geographical feature associated with water. -ENVO:00000015 ocean ENVO:00001999|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some sea water|marine water body ocean region obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A marine water body which is constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. -ENVO:00000016 sea BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:00001999|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some hydrosphere| some sea water|marine water body channel|closed sea|marginal sea|open sea|open sound|open water obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A large expanse of saline water usually connected with an ocean. -ENVO:00000020 lake BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000617|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01001782|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000309 some depressed landform| some hydrosphere|lentic water body|partially_surrounded_by some landmass broad|catch basin|llyn|loch|lochan|lough|mere|mortlake|open water|pasteuer lake|tarn obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass. -ENVO:00000021 freshwater lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water|lake FreshwaterLake obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts. -ENVO:00000023 stream ENVO:00000029|RO:0002150 some ENVO:01000650 some stream channel|watercourse Creek|beck|braided stream|brook|brook|burn (hydrographic)|creek|creek|creek|fork (hydrographic|lode|millstream|rivulet|stream bend|streamlet|streams|watercourse|watercourse A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface. +ENVO:00000015 ocean ENVO:01000617|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some ocean water|lentic water body ocean region http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lentic water body which has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and constitutes the majority of an astronomical body's hydrosphere. +ENVO:00000016 sea BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000617|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001964 some hydrosphere| some seawater|lentic water body channel|closed sea|marginal sea|open sea|open sound|open water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lentic water body which is wholly or partly surrounded by land and either connected to or derived from a part of an ocean. +ENVO:00000020 lake BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000617|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01001782|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000309 some depressed landform| some hydrosphere|lentic water body|partially_surrounded_by some landmass broad|catch basin|llyn|loch|lochan|lough|mere|mortlake|open water|pasteuer lake|tarn http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained in a depression on a landmass. +ENVO:00000021 freshwater lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water|lake FreshwaterLake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lake of whose water contains low concentrations of salts. +ENVO:00000023 stream ENVO:00000029|RO:0002150 some ENVO:01000650 some stream channel|watercourse Creek|beck|braided stream|brook|brook|burn (hydrographic)|creek|creek|creek|fork (hydrographic|lode|millstream|rivulet|stream bend|streamlet|streams|watercourse|watercourse http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A watercourse which is linear and flows across the solid portion of a planetary surface. ENVO:00000029 watercourse ENVO:01000618|RO:0002150 some ENVO:00000395 some channel of a watercourse|lotic water body awawa|barranca|beck|branch|brook|course|culvert|draw|dredged channel|fork|gulch|gully|gut|gut|gutter|kill|lode|moat|narrows|narrows|narrows|narrows (hydrographic)|overflow channel|passage|passage|pup|race|ravine|reach|reach|reach|rill|rivulet|run|run|runnel|seachannel|seaway|spillway|spillway|stream|tideway|wash|water gap A flowing body of water. -ENVO:00000039 fjord ENVO:00000137|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00002000|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006 some glacial erosion process| some slope|coastal inlet obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A long and narrow sea inlet with high steeply sloped walled sides. A fjord is a landform created during a period of glaciation. -ENVO:00000044 peatland ENVO:01001209|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00005774 some peat soil|wetland ecosystem Peatland|bog|bog|bog|mire|morass|muskeg|peat bog|wetland|wetland obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A wetland ecosystem which accumulates acidic peat, a deposit of dead plant material. -ENVO:00000045 estuary ENVO:00000063|RO:0002151 min 1 ENVO:00000385|RO:0002151 some ENVO:00000230 min 1 stream mouth| some coastal wetland ecosystem|water body inlet|mouth A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea. +ENVO:00000039 fjord ENVO:00000137|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00002000|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006 some glacial erosion process| some slope|coastal inlet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A long and narrow sea inlet with high steeply sloped walled sides. A fjord is a landform created during a period of glaciation. +ENVO:00000044 peatland ENVO:01001209|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00005774 some peat soil|wetland ecosystem Peatland|bog|bog|bog|mire|morass|muskeg|peat bog|wetland|wetland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A wetland ecosystem which accumulates acidic peat, a deposit of dead plant material. +ENVO:00000045 estuary ENVO:00000063|RO:0002151 min 1 ENVO:00000385|RO:0002151 some ENVO:00000230 min 1 stream mouth| some coastal wetland ecosystem|water body inlet|mouth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea. ENVO:00000058 underground lake ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00000061 lake|underground water body obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lake which is formed under the surface of the Earth. Such a lake may be associated with caves and aquifers and springs. ENVO:00000061 underground water body ENVO:00000063 water body A geographical feature associated with water that is under the surface of the earth. ENVO:00000063 water body BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000685|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001220 some hydrosphere| some water accumulation process|water mass aquatic feature|bodies of water|body of water|body of water|hydrographic feature|waterbody An accumulation of water of varying size. -ENVO:00000067 cave BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002144|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000019|ENVO:01001884 some cave floor| some cave wall|surface landform cavern|cavern|grotto|notch Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber. +ENVO:00000067 cave BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002144|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000019|ENVO:01001884 some cave floor| some cave wall|surface landform cavern|cavern|grotto|notch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber. ENVO:00000080 mountain range BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000081|ENVO:00000478|RO:0002180 min 2 ENVO:00000081 min 2 mountain| some mountain|range of mounts cordillera|mountain chain|mountain group|sierra obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A range of mounts which is dominated by mountains. -ENVO:00000081 mountain ENVO:00000477 mount Mountain|mountains obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. +ENVO:00000081 mountain ENVO:00000477 mount Mountain|mountains http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. ENVO:00000084 mountain pass BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000080|ENVO:01001884 some mountain range|surface landform col|col|defile|defile|gap|gap|notch|pass|pass|saddle|saddle|saddle|saddle (physiographic)|sill (physiographic) obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lower point that allows easier access through a mountain range. A pass has the general form of a saddle between two mountains. ENVO:00000085 alpine glacier ENVO:00000133|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000248 some glacial valley|glacier obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A glacier contained in the site of a mountain valley. -ENVO:00000087 cliff ENVO:00002000 slope beach scarp|bluff|bluff|ceja|ice cliff|palisade|precipice|scar|scarp|scaw|scraps A slope which is part of a rocky elevation and which has a high degree of steepness. +ENVO:00000087 cliff ENVO:00002000 slope beach scarp|bluff|bluff|ceja|ice cliff|palisade|precipice|scar|scarp|scaw|scraps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A slope which is part of a rocky elevation and which has a high degree of steepness. ENVO:00000088 sea cliff ENVO:00000087|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000303 some sea coast|cliff coastal cliff|marine cliff obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A cliff that is a margin of a sea or ocean. ENVO:00000097 desert area arid region obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A region rendered barren or partially barren by environmental extremes, especially by low rainfall. -ENVO:00000098 island ENVO:01000635 planetary landmass eyot|holm|hummock|isle|islet|islet|islet obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland. -ENVO:00000100 valley ENVO:03000015|RO:0002354 some ENVO:02500028 some planetary erosion|geographic basin chasm|coulee|dale|glacial gorge|glacial trough|glen|glen|goe|gorge|gorge|graben|gulch|gully|gully|hollow|hollow|hollow|lavaka|median valley|median valley|moat|ravine|re-entrant|seachannel|shelf valley|strath|trench|vale|water gap A depression which has been formed as a result of erosion by water or ice and which is low-lying, bordered by higher ground, and especially elongate. +ENVO:00000098 island ENVO:01000635 planetary landmass eyot|holm|hummock|isle|islet|islet|islet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Area of dry or relatively dry land surrounded by water or low wetland. +ENVO:00000100 valley ENVO:03000015|RO:0002354 some ENVO:02500028 some planetary erosion|geographic basin chasm|coulee|dale|glacial gorge|glacial trough|glen|glen|goe|gorge|gorge|graben|gulch|gully|gully|hollow|hollow|hollow|lavaka|median valley|median valley|moat|ravine|re-entrant|seachannel|shelf valley|strath|trench|vale|water gap http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A depression which has been formed as a result of erosion by water or ice and which is low-lying, bordered by higher ground, and especially elongate. ENVO:00000112 area of tundra BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000180|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001370|ENVO:01001305|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000370|RO:0002151 some ENVO:01000953 some tree line ecotone| some tundra biome| some tundra climatic condition| some tundra ecosystem|vegetated area Arctic land|TundraEcosystem obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A vegetated area which is part of a tundra ecosystem. ENVO:00000131 obsolete glacial feature Ice|LandIce|glacer|glacial landform|glacier feature obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar OBSOLETE A hydrographic feature characterized by the dominance of snow or ice. ENVO:00000132 ice sheet ENVO:00000133 glacier obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A glacier which covers an area of greater than 50,000 square kilometers. -ENVO:00000133 glacier BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000406|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001125|ENVO:01001691|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000012 some glacial transport process| some ice| some snow|mass of compounded environmental materials RockGlacier|glacial feature|rock glacier obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An ice mass which is of sufficient mass that the action of gravity upon it overcomes the frictional forces holding it in place, causing it to deform and flow towards lower elevation. +ENVO:00000133 glacier BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000406|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001125|ENVO:01001691|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000012 some glacial transport process| some ice| some snow|mass of compounded environmental materials RockGlacier|glacial feature|rock glacier http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An ice mass which is of sufficient mass that the action of gravity upon it overcomes the frictional forces holding it in place, causing it to deform and flow towards lower elevation. ENVO:00000134 permafrost ENVO:00010483 environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An environmental material which is 1) composed primarily of soil or rock and included ice or organic material and 2) at or below the freezing point of water for two or more years. ENVO:00000137 coastal inlet ENVO:00000475|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000303 inlet|partially_surrounded_by some sea coast coastal inlet obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An opening of the sea into the land. -ENVO:00000141 bank BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000395|ENVO:00002000 some channel of a watercourse|slope mount|shore The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel. +ENVO:00000141 bank BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000395|ENVO:00002000 some channel of a watercourse|slope mount|shore http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 The sloping margin of a watercourse, serving to confine it to its natural channel. ENVO:00000145 ice cap ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ice field|icecap|icecap obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A dome-shaped ice mass that covers less than 50,000 km2 of land area (usually covering a highland area). ENVO:00000146 snow field ENVO:01000352 field SNOWFIELD|SnowField|snowfield|snowfield obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A region of permanent snow in mountainous areas or high latitudes. -ENVO:00000155 cirque ENVO:00000248|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006 some glacial erosion process|glacial valley cirque basin|cirques|coomb|coombe|corrie|cwm obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A depression which is semicircular or crescent-shaped, found towards the crest of a mountain, and formed by the erosional processes caused by the motion of a glacier. -ENVO:00000174 isthmus ENVO:01001884 surface landform land bridge|neck|submarine isthmus obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Narrow section of land in a body of water connecting two larger land areas. +ENVO:00000155 cirque ENVO:00000248|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006 some glacial erosion process|glacial valley cirque basin|cirques|coomb|coombe|corrie|cwm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A depression which is semicircular or crescent-shaped, found towards the crest of a mountain, and formed by the erosional processes caused by the motion of a glacier. +ENVO:00000174 isthmus ENVO:01001884 surface landform land bridge|neck|submarine isthmus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Narrow section of land in a body of water connecting two larger land areas. ENVO:00000176 elevated landform BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002000|ENVO:01001886 some slope|landform elevation A landform elevated above the surrounding area. ENVO:00000177 moraine ENVO:01001884|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006 some glacial erosion process|surface landform glacial moraine obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An accumulation of boulders, stones, or other debris carried and deposited by a glacier. ENVO:00000181 nunatak ENVO:00000480|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000133 some glacier|peak glacier feature|mountain summit|nunatak|nunataks|peak obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The exposed summit of a ridge, mountain, or peak not covered with ice or snow within an ice field or glacier. The term is typically used in areas where a permanent ice mass is present. -ENVO:00000182 plateau ENVO:01001491 flattened elevation PLATEAU|Plateau|highland|intermontane plateau|plateau|table mountain|tableknoll|tableland|tableland|tablemount|upland|upland|upland An elevated and comparatively level expanse of land. +ENVO:00000182 plateau ENVO:01001491 flattened elevation PLATEAU|Plateau|highland|intermontane plateau|plateau|table mountain|tableknoll|tableland|tableland|tablemount|upland|upland|upland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 An elevated and comparatively level expanse of land. ENVO:00000184 hanging valley ENVO:00000248 glacial valley valley obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A tributary valley with the floor at a higher relief than the main channel into which it flows. They are most commonly associated with U-shaped valleys when a tributary glacier flows into a glacier of larger volume. ENVO:00000187 tundra mire ENVO:00000044|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000134|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01001370 some permafrost| some tundra ecosystem|peatland obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Peatlands with a shallow peat layer, only about 500 mm thick, dominated by sedges and grasses. They form in permafrost areas, covering around 110,000 to 160,000 km2 in Alaska, Canada, and the former USSR. ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part geological feature|landform|physiographic feature A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of solid material. ENVO:00000198 ice-covered lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lake permanently covered by ice. ENVO:00000200 periglacial lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lake, part of whose margin is formed by an ice mass, ice cap or glacier, the ice having obstructed the natural drainage of the land. ENVO:00000201 fjord lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00000039 some fjord|lake obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lake in a glacially eroded valley, which has been eroded below sea level. -ENVO:00000206 marine neritic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The water mass of an ocean directly above a continental shelf. +ENVO:00000206 marine neritic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The water mass of an ocean directly above a continental shelf. ENVO:00000207 oceanic zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000015|ENVO:01000295 some ocean|marine layer OceanLayer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The water mass of an ocean that is not above a continental shelf. -ENVO:00000208 marine pelagic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An open ocean region. -ENVO:00000209 marine photic zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000822|ENVO:01000295 some planetary photic zone|marine layer PhoticZone|epipelagic zone obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The zone of an ocean from the surface to where photosynthesis can occur, due to the penetration of light. -ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer AphoticZone obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The zone of an ocean below 200m, in which photosynthesis cannot occur due to the lack of light. +ENVO:00000208 marine pelagic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An open ocean region. +ENVO:00000209 marine photic zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000822|ENVO:01000295 some planetary photic zone|marine layer PhoticZone|epipelagic zone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The zone of an ocean from the surface to where photosynthesis can occur, due to the penetration of light. +ENVO:00000210 marine aphotic zone ENVO:01000295 marine layer AphoticZone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The zone of an ocean below 200m, in which photosynthesis cannot occur due to the lack of light. ENVO:00000223 continental shelf BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000298|ENVO:00002000|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000748|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000273 some continental crust| some continental margin| some continental slope|slope borderland|borderland (continental margin)|platform (continental margin)|shelf|shelf edge (ocean)|shelves, continental obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A slope which a) extends the perimeter of a continent, b) is covered by a shallow marine water body during interglacial periods, c) has a low degree of steepness relative to a continental slope or rise. ENVO:00000230 coastal wetland ecosystem A wetland ecosystem which overlaps both terrestrial and marine ecosystems. ENVO:00000248 glacial valley ENVO:00000100 valley valley obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A valley that contains, or contained, a glacier and was formed by glacial activity. Typically U-shaped in cross-section. @@ -57,15 +57,15 @@ ENVO:00000250 medial moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#e ENVO:00000251 ground moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A till covered area with irregular topography and no ridges, often forming gently rolling hills or plains. Forms by the accumulation of till under the ice by lodgement, but may also be deposited as the glacier retreats. ENVO:00000252 terminal moraine ENVO:00000177 moraine delta moraine|end moraine|moraine obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Ridges of unconsolidated debris deposited at the snout or end of the glacier. They usually reflect the shape of the glacier's terminus. ENVO:00000273 continental slope BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000298|ENVO:00002000|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000223 some continental margin| some continental shelf|slope obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A slope which 1) is part of the seafloor and 2) extends from the end of the continental shelf (the shelf break) to the continental rise. -ENVO:00000283 ridge ENVO:00000176 elevated landform RIDGE|Ridge|arete|arete|beach cusp|beach ridge|beach ridge|crest|cuesta|cuesta|hogback|icecap ridge|ridge|rise (seafloor)|spur|spur (physiographic) A long and narrow elevation with steep sides. +ENVO:00000283 ridge ENVO:00000176 elevated landform RIDGE|Ridge|arete|arete|beach cusp|beach ridge|beach ridge|crest|cuesta|cuesta|hogback|icecap ridge|ridge|rise (seafloor)|spur|spur (physiographic) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A long and narrow elevation with steep sides. ENVO:00000298 marine iceberg ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001546 iceberg|partially_surrounded_by some atmosphere|partially_surrounded_by some water body ICEBERG|Iceberg|arched iceberg|glacial berg|glacial iceberg|iceberg obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A large mass of detached land ice in the sea or stranded in shallow water. ENVO:00000299 ice field ENVO:01000352|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some water ice|field IceSheet|ice field|ice patch|ice sheet|iceberg|icecap|icefall obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A field of ice, formed in regions of perennial frost. ENVO:00000303 sea coast ENVO:01000687|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000635 some planetary landmass|coast coast line|coastal area|coastline The general region of indefinite width that extends from the sea inland to the first major change in terrain features. -ENVO:00000304 shore BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000687|ENVO:01001884|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some coast| some water body|surface landform beach face|coastal zone|foreshore|inshore|rivage|seashore|shoreface|strand That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines. +ENVO:00000304 shore BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000687|ENVO:01001884|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some coast| some water body|surface landform beach face|coastal zone|foreshore|inshore|rivage|seashore|shoreface|strand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 That part of the land in immediate contact with a body of water including the area between high and low water lines. ENVO:00000307 icefall BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000133|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000320|ENVO:01001547 some crevasse| some glacier|land ice mass ice fall|ice-fall obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A portion of a glacier characterized by rapid flow, a chaotic crevassed surface, and a pronounced, at times vertical, slope. ENVO:00000309 depressed landform BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002000|ENVO:01001886 some slope|landform barrier basin|depression|depression|non tidal basin|pan|pan|pan (geologic)|pans|tidal basin A landform sunken or depressed below the surrounding area. ENVO:00000320 crevasse ENVO:01000667 geological fracture CREVASSE|cleft|cleft|fissure A deep fissure in snow or ice. -ENVO:00000328 vadose zone BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001004|ENVO:01001684|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000329|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001785|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000814 some groundwater| some land| some phreatic zone| some solid environmental material|interface layer unsaturated zone An interface layer which 1) is primarily composed of solid materials, 2) separates the land surface and phreatic zone, and 3) contains groundwater at atmospheric pressure. +ENVO:00000328 vadose zone BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001004|ENVO:01001684|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000329|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01001785|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000814 some groundwater| some land| some phreatic zone| some solid environmental material|interface layer unsaturated zone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 An interface layer which 1) is primarily composed of solid materials, 2) separates the land surface and phreatic zone, and 3) contains groundwater at atmospheric pressure. ENVO:00000329 phreatic zone BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001004|ENVO:01001784 some groundwater|compound astronomical body part zone of saturation A compound astronomical body part which is located beneath the land surface and in which all interstices are filled with water that has a hydraulic head greater than atmospheric pressure due to the weight of overlying groundwater. ENVO:00000340 particle of sand ENVO:01003002 particle grain of sand|granule of sand|sand granule A particle which 1) is composed primarily of and derived from rock or mineral sources and 2) is or was part of a portion of sand. ENVO:00000342 ice cap dome BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000145|ENVO:01001884 some ice cap|surface landform ice mass|icecap dome|icecap dome obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A comparatively elevated area on an icecap. @@ -75,11 +75,11 @@ ENVO:00000369 brine pool BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000015|ENVO:01000617 some ocea TARGET DEFINITION: A large area of brine on the ocean basin near cold seep vents which release methane into the water. These pools are concentrations of water having an extremely high salinity as compared to the surrounding ocean, caused by the motion of large salt deposits through salt tectonics. -------------------- SOURCE DEFINITION: Marine brine pools are large areas of brine on the ocean basin. These pools are bodies of water that have a salinity three to five times greater than the surrounding ocean. For deep-sea brine pools the source of the salt is the dissolution of large salt deposits through salt tectonics. The brine often contains high concentrations of methane, providing energy to chemosynthetic animals that live near the pool." -ENVO:00000380 ice shelf ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001547|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000895|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001533 some marine water body| some mass ice flow| some snowfall|land ice mass|partially_surrounded_by some atmosphere obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An ice mass which 1) is attached to the coast 2) at least 2 meters in thickness 3) forms where a glacier or ice mass flows down to a coastline and onto the ocean surface and 4) grows by annual snow accumulation or by the seaward extension of land glaciers. -ENVO:00000385 stream mouth BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|ENVO:00000479 some stream|mouth stream The place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea. +ENVO:00000380 ice shelf ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001547|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000895|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001533 some mass ice flow| some snowfall|land ice mass|partially_surrounded_by some atmosphere obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An ice mass which 1) is attached to the coast 2) at least 2 meters in thickness 3) forms where a glacier or ice mass flows down to a coastline and onto the ocean surface and 4) grows by annual snow accumulation or by the seaward extension of land glaciers. +ENVO:00000385 stream mouth BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000023|ENVO:00000479 some stream|mouth of a watercourse stream The place where a stream discharges into a lagoon, lake, or the sea. ENVO:00000392 ice tongue BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000458|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01001547 some valley glacier|land ice mass|partially_surrounded_by some atmosphere|partially_surrounded_by some water body glacial tongue|glacier tongue obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A long and narrow sheet of ice projecting out from the coastline. An ice tongue forms when a valley glacier moves very rapidly out into the ocean or a lake. ENVO:00000393 sound ENVO:00000137 coastal inlet obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A large sea or ocean inlet larger than a bay, deeper than a bight, wider than a fjord, or it may identify a narrow sea or ocean channel between two bodies of land. -ENVO:00000394 strait ENVO:00000395|RO:0002176 some ENVO:00000063 channel of a watercourse|connects some water body channel|watercourse A narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses. +ENVO:00000394 strait ENVO:00000395|RO:0002176 some ENVO:00000063 channel of a watercourse|connects some water body channel|watercourse http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses. ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000141|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000501|ENVO:00000309 some bank| some submerged bed|depressed landform A depressed landform which physically confines a river, slough or ocean strait, and which consists of a bed and banks. ENVO:00000396 marine channel ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A channel of a watercourse which contains marine water. ENVO:00000397 lake channel ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A channel of a watercourse which contains lake water. @@ -89,63 +89,61 @@ ENVO:00000429 arete ENVO:00000283|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006 some glacial er ENVO:00000430 dirt cone ENVO:01001884|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000293|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000054 some depositional process| some ice mass|surface landform obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A feature of a glacier, in which dirt, which has fallen into a hollow in the ice, forms a coating which insulates the ice below. The surrounding ice melts away, leaving the dirt cone. ENVO:00000435 proglacial lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake lake obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lake formed either by the damming action of a moraine or ice dam during the retreat of a melting glacier, or one formed by meltwater trapped against an ice mass due to isostatic depression of the crust around the ice. ENVO:00000436 tunnel valley ENVO:00000248 glacial valley rinnental|tunnel-vale obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A deep but narrow valley with a 'U' shaped cross-section and frequently a 'U' shaped plan which is usually found filled with glacial till. It is formed when the edge of an ice mass advances up a slope. Its length may be appropriately measured in centimetres or kilometres, depending on the circumstances of formation. -ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome ENVO:00000428 biome terrestrial realm A biome which is primarily or completely situated on a landmass. -ENVO:00000447 marine biome ENVO:00002030 aquatic biome marine realm obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An aquatic biome which is determined by a marine water body. +ENVO:00000446 terrestrial biome ENVO:00000428 biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A terrestrial ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:00000447 marine biome ENVO:01001788 marine ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A marine ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ENVO:00000455 tarn ENVO:00000020 lake corrie loch obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A mountain lake that is formed in a cirque excavated by a glacier. A moraine may form a natural dam below a tarn. ENVO:00000456 tidewater glacier ENVO:00000133|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000015 some ocean|glacier obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A glacier which terminates in a lake or the sea, with terminus either floating or grounded ENVO:00000457 plateau glacier ENVO:00000133|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000182 some plateau|glacier obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A glacier on a plateau or high area, smaller than an ice sheet. ENVO:00000458 valley glacier ENVO:00000133|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00000100|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000100 some valley|glacier|partially_surrounded_by some valley A glacier which 1) flows for all or most of its length within the walls of a valley, in consequence having a distinct tongue and a well-defined outline and 2) descends from either high mountains, from an ice cap on a plateau, or from an ice sheet. ENVO:00000459 outlet glacier ENVO:00000133 glacier obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A glacier fed by an ice sheet. -ENVO:00000463 harbour ENVO:01001884 surface landform harbor obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A landform which provides shelter from atmospheric weather and marine currents, waves, and other dynamics. +ENVO:00000463 harbour ENVO:01001884 surface landform harbor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A landform which provides shelter from atmospheric weather and marine currents, waves, and other dynamics. ENVO:00000464 artificial harbor ENVO:00000463|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000996 some human-directed construction process|harbour artificial harbour obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A harbor constructed by human agency. ENVO:00000465 natural harbor ENVO:00000463 harbour natural harbour obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A harbor which is formed by a natural landform where a part of a body of water is protected and deep enough to furnish anchorage. -ENVO:00000475 inlet BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:00000012|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000635 some water body|hydrographic feature|partially_surrounded_by some planetary landmass anse|arm|firth|ria obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore. +ENVO:00000475 inlet BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:00000012|ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:01000635 some water body|hydrographic feature|partially_surrounded_by some planetary landmass anse|arm|firth|ria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An opening of the sea into the land, or of a lake into its shore. ENVO:00000476 lake inlet BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000020|ENVO:00000475 some lake|inlet obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An opening of a lake into its shore. ENVO:00000477 mount ENVO:00000176 elevated landform cerrito|cerro|cerro|dome|koppje|monadnock A mountain or a hill. ENVO:00000478 range of mounts ENVO:01000352|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000477|RO:0002180 min 2 ENVO:00000477 min 2 mount| some mount|field range (physiographic) obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A field which includes at least two mounts connected by high ground and arranged in an approximately linear fashion. -ENVO:00000479 mouth ENVO:00000029|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002180 min 2 ENVO:00000063 min 2 water body| some water body|watercourse MOUTH|outlet The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea. +ENVO:00000479 mouth of a watercourse ENVO:00000029|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002180 min 2 ENVO:00000063 min 2 water body| some water body|watercourse MOUTH|outlet The exit or point of discharge of a stream into another stream, lake or sea. ENVO:00000480 peak BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000176|ENVO:01001886 some elevated landform|landform ahu|ice peak|mountain crest|mountain summit|nunatak|peaks|summit|summit The summit of a mount. ENVO:00000482 sea floor ENVO:01001378|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000016 some sea|marine bed Meeresboden|SeaFloor|fondale marino|fondo marino|ocean floor|ocean floor|sea bed|seabed|seafloor|海床|海底 obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A marine bed which lies below a sea. ENVO:00000484 polynya ENVO:01001581 sea surface layer POLYNA|Polyn'ya|Polynya|big clearing|clearing|glade|ice clearing|polynia|regional clearing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoCryo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A sea surface layer which is 1) not covered by ice and 2) laterally surrounded by either pack ice or land and pack ice. ENVO:00000487 paternoster lake ENVO:00000488 glacial lake lake obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar One of a series of glacial lakes connected by a single stream or a braided stream system. -ENVO:00000488 glacial lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000722 some glacial erosion process| some meltwater|lake obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lake which is primarily composed of glacial meltwater and which fills a depression formed as a result of a glacial erosion process. -ENVO:00000501 submerged bed BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001311|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some depressed landform| some water body|solid surface layer BOTTOM The portion of the ground surface which lies below water. -ENVO:00000514 crater ENVO:00000309 depressed landform CRATER A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by explosive action. -ENVO:00000516 hummock ENVO:01001884 surface landform A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups. +ENVO:00000488 glacial lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000006|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000722 some glacial erosion process| some meltwater|lake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lake which is primarily composed of glacial meltwater and which fills a depression formed as a result of a glacial erosion process. +ENVO:00000501 submerged bed BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000309|ENVO:01001311|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some depressed landform| some water body|solid surface layer BOTTOM http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 The portion of the ground surface which lies below water. +ENVO:00000514 crater ENVO:00000309 depressed landform CRATER http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A generally circular saucer or bowl-shaped depression caused by explosive action. +ENVO:00000516 hummock ENVO:01001884 surface landform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A patch of ground, distinct from and slightly above the surrounding plain or wetland. Often occurs in groups. ENVO:00000528 ice cap ridge BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000145|ENVO:00000283 some ice cap|ridge icecap reach|ridge obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A linear elevation on an icecap. ENVO:00000531 ice cap depression BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000145|ENVO:01001884 some ice cap|surface landform icecap depression|icecap depression obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A depression which is part of an ice cap. -ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome ENVO:00002030 aquatic biome freshwater realm obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An aquatic biome which is determined by a body of freshwater. +ENVO:00000873 freshwater biome ENVO:01001789 freshwater ecosystem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An freshwater ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ENVO:00001995 rock ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material A rock is a naturally occurring solid aggregate of one or more minerals or mineraloids. -ENVO:00001998 soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000155|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000256|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000091 some ENVO:06105304 some clay| some mineral material| some organic material| some pedosphere| some sand| some silt| some water-holding capacity of soil|environmental material regolith obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. -ENVO:00001999 marine water body BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000819|ENVO:01000617 some hydrosphere|lentic water body body of marine water|marine waterbody A lentic water body which is composed primarily of marine water. -ENVO:00002000 slope BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000799|ENVO:01001886 some astronomical body|landform flank|side A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land. +ENVO:00001998 soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000820|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000017|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000155|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000256|ENVO:00010483|RO:0000091 some ENVO:06105304 some clay| some mineral material| some organic material| some pedosphere| some sand| some silt| some water-holding capacity of soil|environmental material regolith http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. +ENVO:00002000 slope BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000799|ENVO:01001886 some astronomical body|landform flank|side http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014 A solid astronomical body part which is part of the planetary surface between the peak of an elevation or the bottom of a depression and relatively flat surrounding land. ENVO:00002005 air BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000266|ENVO:01000797 some water vapour|gaseous environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The mixture of gases (roughly (by molar content/volume: 78% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.038% carbon dioxide, trace amounts of other gases, and a variable amount (average around 1%) of water vapor) that surrounds the planet Earth. -ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. +ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. ENVO:00002007 sediment ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#EnvO-Lite-GSC|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is formed as a result of the transport and deposition of particles by flowing liquid. ENVO:00002008 dust ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Particulate environmental material with diameters less than 500 micrometers. -ENVO:00002010 saline water ENVO:00002006 liquid water salt water Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts. -ENVO:00002011 fresh water ENVO:00002006 liquid water freshwater|sweet water obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride. -ENVO:00002012 hypersaline water ENVO:00002010 saline water obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater. -ENVO:00002019 brackish water ENVO:00002010 saline water obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water which has a higher salinity than fresh water but a lower salinity than marine water. -ENVO:00002030 aquatic biome ENVO:00000428 biome A biome which is determined by a water body and which has ecological climax communities adapted to life in or on water. +ENVO:00002010 saline water ENVO:00002006 liquid water salt water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts. +ENVO:00002011 fresh water ENVO:00002006 liquid water freshwater|sweet water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride. +ENVO:00002012 hypersaline water ENVO:00002010 saline water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater. +ENVO:00002019 brackish water ENVO:00002010 saline water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water which has a higher salinity than fresh water but a lower salinity than marine water. ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment anoxic sediment obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Sediment characterised by the absence of oxygen. ENVO:00002113 deep marine sediment ENVO:03000033 marine sediment deep marine sediments|pelagic sediment {alternative name} obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Sediment that accumulates in the flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor. The three main types of deep marine sediment, also known as pelagic sediment, are siliceous oozes, calcareous oozes, and red clays. ENVO:00002116 contaminated soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of contaminated soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of some contaminant. ENVO:00002144 cave wall BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000067|ENVO:01001311|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000814 some cave| some solid environmental material|solid surface layer A solid surface layer which 1) forms part of the boundary between the cavity of a cave and its solid container and 2) is roughtly perpendicular to the cave floor. -ENVO:00002149 sea water ENVO:00002010 saline water ocean water|seawater Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean. -ENVO:00002150 coastal sea water ENVO:00002149 sea water coastal ocean water|coastal oceanic water|coastal seawater|coastal water obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. -ENVO:00002200 sea ice ENVO:01001557|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00002149 some sea water|water-body-derived ice obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water ice which has formed by the freezing of sea water. -ENVO:00002236 cryosol BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000134|ENVO:01001526 some permafrost|frozen soil gelisol obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes. -ENVO:00002243 histosol ENVO:00001998 soil Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands. +ENVO:00002149 ocean water ENVO:00002010 saline water sea water|seawater http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes. +ENVO:00002150 coastal sea water ENVO:01001964 seawater coastal ocean water|coastal oceanic water|coastal seawater|coastal water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. +ENVO:00002200 sea ice ENVO:01001557|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00002149 some ocean water|water-body-derived ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water ice which has formed by the freezing of sea water. +ENVO:00002236 cryosol BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000134|ENVO:01001526 some permafrost|frozen soil gelisol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes. +ENVO:00002243 histosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands. ENVO:00002269 thermocline ENVO:01000258 fluid cline A cline across which temperature changes rapidly. ENVO:00002270 chemocline ENVO:01000258 fluid cline obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A cline across which the chemical composition of a fluid changes rapidly. ENVO:00002450 ocean basin ENVO:01000275|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000015 some ocean|structural basin obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A structural basin that is below sea level. ENVO:00002982 clay BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01003003|ENVO:01000060 some particle of clay|particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which 1) is composed primarily of clay particles, with only minor proportions of other materials, 2) demonstrates plasticity when wet, and 3) is capable of hardening when dried or fired. -ENVO:00003044 brine ENVO:00002012 hypersaline water obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water saturated or nearly saturated with salt (NaCl). +ENVO:00003044 brine ENVO:00002012 hypersaline water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water saturated or nearly saturated with salt (NaCl). ENVO:00003082 enriched soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of some material entity. -ENVO:00005741 alpine soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000254|ENVO:00001998|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000340 some alpine| some environmental system|soil obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Soil which is part of an alpine environment. +ENVO:00005741 alpine soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000254|ENVO:00001998|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000340 some alpine| some environmental system|soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Soil which is part of an alpine environment. ENVO:00005774 peat soil ENVO:00002243 histosol peat|turf A histosol which is formed by the decomposition of vegetation or organic matter. -ENVO:00005792 underground water ENVO:00002006|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000941 some planetary subsurface zone|liquid water subterranean water obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust. +ENVO:00005792 underground water ENVO:00002006|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000941 some planetary subsurface zone|liquid water subterranean water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust. ENVO:00005795 marine mud ENVO:01000001 mud obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem. ENVO:00009686 ice rise BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000380|ENVO:01001884 some ice shelf|surface landform obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An ice rise is an elevation which is part of an ice shelf, typically dome shared, and formed by the ice shelf overriding an obstruction in the seabed. An ice rise may be adjacent only to an ice shelf, or to an ice shelf and a sea. For some features, properly ice rises, the term island has become established through usage. ENVO:00009725 ice piedmont ENVO:00000133 glacier obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A glacier covering a coastal strip of low-lying land backed by mountains, and sloping gently seaward over a distance up to 30km or more to terminate in ice cliffs or to merge with an ice shelf. @@ -153,28 +151,28 @@ ENVO:00009726 strand crack ENVO:01000667 geological fracture obo:subsets/envo-b ENVO:00010483 environmental material portion of environmental material A material entity which other material entities in an environmental system are primarily or partially composed of. ENVO:00010504 surface layer ENVO:01001684 interface layer A layer of some material entity which is adjacent to one or more of its external boundaries and directly interacts with its immediate surroundings. ENVO:00010505 aerosol BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000797|ENVO:00010483 some gaseous environmental material|environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAtmo Airborne solid particles (also called dust or particulate matter (PM)) or liquid droplets. -ENVO:00012408 aquifer BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000328|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000329|ENVO:01001275 some phreatic zone| some vadose zone|solid layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, silt, or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well. +ENVO:00012408 aquifer BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000328|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000329|ENVO:01001275 some phreatic zone| some vadose zone|solid layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or unconsolidated materials (gravel, sand, silt, or clay) from which groundwater can be usefully extracted using a water well. ENVO:01000001 mud BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00001998|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002006|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002982|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000016|ENVO:00010483 some clay| some liquid water| some silt| some soil|environmental material An environmental material which is a liquid or semi-liquid mixture of water and some combination of soil, silt, and clay particles. ENVO:01000007 organic object formed through microbial activity ENVO:01001814 organic object microbial feature obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An organic object which is formed as a result of the biological processes mediated by microbial assemblages. ENVO:01000016 silt BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000343|ENVO:01000060 some particle of silt|particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which is primarily composed of silt particles. ENVO:01000017 sand BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00000340|ENVO:01000060 some particle of sand|particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of particles of sand with only minor proportions of other substances. ENVO:01000019 cave floor BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000067|ENVO:01001311 some cave|solid surface layer A solid surface layer which 1) forms part of the boundary between the cavity of a cave and its solid container and 2) is the closest solid boundary to the gravitational centre of the astronomical body of which the cave is a part. -ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00001999|ENVO:00000447 some marine water body|marine biome obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths. -ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed. -ENVO:01000025 marine neritic benthic zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level. +ENVO:01000023 marine pelagic biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The marine pelagic biome (pelagic meaning open sea) is that of the marine water column, from the surface to the greatest depths. +ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome ENVO:00000447 marine biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The marine benthic biome (benthic meaning 'bottom') encompasses the seafloor and includes such areas as shores, littoral or intertidal areas, marine coral reefs, and the deep seabed. +ENVO:01000025 marine neritic benthic zone biome ENVO:01000024 marine benthic biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The marine neritic zone biome comprises sea floor from the high tide mark to a continental shelf break. This zone generally extends to 200 m below average sea level. ENVO:01000044 obsolete marine pelagic feature obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar OBSOLETE A prominent or distinctive aspect, quality, or characteristic of environments occurring within the marine water column. -ENVO:01000048 ocean biome obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A marine biome which is determined by an ocean. +ENVO:01000048 ocean biome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605017|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A marine biome which is determined by an ocean. ENVO:01000057 marine algal bloom ENVO:2000004 algal bloom red tide obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A marine algal bloom is a rapid increase or accumulation in the population of algae in a marine system. Typically, only one or a small number of phytoplankton species are involved. Although there is no officially recognized threshold level, algae can be considered to be blooming at concentrations of hundreds to thousands of cells per milliliter, depending on the severity. ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01003002|ENVO:00010483 some particle|environmental material particulate matter obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAtmo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An environmental material which is composed primarily of particles. ENVO:01000061 marine wind mixed layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000209|ENVO:01000295 some marine photic zone|marine layer epipelagic mixed layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The upper part of the marine water column with generally uniform properties resulting from wind-driven mixing. ENVO:01000063 planktonic material ENVO:01000155 organic material mass of plankton|plankton obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A portion of planktonic material is a portion of environmental material primarily composed of plankton. -ENVO:01000065 marine oxygen minimum zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001999|ENVO:01000686 some marine water body|marine water mass obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A marine water mass which is characterized by having much lower than normal dissolved oxygen concentrations persistently. -ENVO:01000066 marine anoxic zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001999|ENVO:01001201 some marine water body|marine environmental zone dead zone obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Marine anoxic zones are areas of marine water that are depleted of dissolved oxygen. This condition is generally found in areas that have restricted water exchange. In most cases, oxygen is prevented from reaching the deeper levels by a physical barrier (sill) as well as by a pronounced density stratification. Anoxic conditions will occur if the rate of oxidation of organic matter by bacteria is greater than the supply of dissolved oxygen. -ENVO:01000067 marine current ENVO:01001607|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some sea water|water current obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A water current which is maintained by a continuous, directed movement of marine water, generated by forces caused by breaking waves, wind, Coriolis force, temperature and salinity differences, and tides caused by the gravitational pull of astronomical bodies. Depth contours, shoreline configurations and interaction with other currents influence a current's direction and strength. +ENVO:01000065 marine oxygen minimum zone ENVO:01000686 marine water mass obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A marine water mass which is characterized by having much lower than normal dissolved oxygen concentrations persistently. +ENVO:01000066 marine anoxic zone ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone dead zone obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Marine anoxic zones are areas of marine water that are depleted of dissolved oxygen. This condition is generally found in areas that have restricted water exchange. In most cases, oxygen is prevented from reaching the deeper levels by a physical barrier (sill) as well as by a pronounced density stratification. Anoxic conditions will occur if the rate of oxidation of organic matter by bacteria is greater than the supply of dissolved oxygen. +ENVO:01000067 marine current ENVO:01001607|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some ocean water|water current obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A water current which is maintained by a continuous, directed movement of marine water, generated by forces caused by breaking waves, wind, Coriolis force, temperature and salinity differences, and tides caused by the gravitational pull of astronomical bodies. Depth contours, shoreline configurations and interaction with other currents influence a current's direction and strength. ENVO:01000075 marine thermocline ENVO:00002269 thermocline obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A thermocline which is part of a marine water body. ENVO:01000076 marine chemocline ENVO:00002270 chemocline obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A marine chemocline is a marine cline caused by a strong, vertical chemistry gradient within a body of marine water. Chemoclines most commonly occur where local conditions favor the formations of anoxic bottom water. -ENVO:01000077 marine pycnocline ENVO:01000259|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some sea water|pycnocline obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of sea water. -ENVO:01000078 marine nutricline BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001999|ENVO:01001675 some marine water body|nutricline obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A nutricline which is part of a marine water body. +ENVO:01000077 marine pycnocline ENVO:01000259|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some ocean water|pycnocline obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A pycnocline which is part of a marine water body and composed primarily of ocean water. +ENVO:01000078 marine nutricline ENVO:01001675 nutricline obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A nutricline which is part of a marine water body. ENVO:01000079 marine lysocline ENVO:01001674 lysocline obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The marine lysocline denotes the depth in the ocean below which the rate of dissolution of calcite increases dramatically. As water column depth and therefore pressure increases, the corresponding calcite saturation of seawater decreases and the calcite begins dissolve. ENVO:01000080 pelagic isothermal surface BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001696|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water| some water body|isothermal surface obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal water temperature. ENVO:01000081 pelagic isohaline surface BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001694|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water| some water body|isohaline surface obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A roughly planar, pelagic region characterised by equal salinity. @@ -183,7 +181,7 @@ ENVO:01000083 pelagic isopycnal surface BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:0100 ENVO:01000106 permanent marine thermocline ENVO:01000075|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000108|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000109 some marine cold-water sphere| some marine warm-water sphere|marine thermocline obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A marine thermocline which separates the marine cold-water sphere from the marine warm-water sphere and which does not dissipate seasonally. ENVO:01000107 seasonal marine thermocline ENVO:01000075|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000061 some marine wind mixed layer|marine thermocline obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A marine thermocline which is present below the marine wind mixed layer. ENVO:01000108 marine cold-water sphere ENVO:01000686|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000075 some marine thermocline|marine water mass obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The marine cold-water sphere describes a water mass extending from the polar seas and across low latitudes at depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m, which is separated from the marine warm-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline -ENVO:01000109 marine warm-water sphere ENVO:01000686|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000075|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some marine thermocline| some sea water|marine water mass The marine warm-water sphere describes a water mass extending to depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m in low and middle latitudes. It is separated from the marine cold-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline +ENVO:01000109 marine warm-water sphere ENVO:01000686|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000075|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some marine thermocline| some ocean water|marine water mass The marine warm-water sphere describes a water mass extending to depths of ca. 800 to 1000 m in low and middle latitudes. It is separated from the marine cold-water sphere by the permanent marine thermocline ENVO:01000135 nitrate-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active nitrate reducing microbial communities. ENVO:01000151 manganese-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active manganese reducing microbial communities. ENVO:01000152 iron-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active iron reducing microbial communities. @@ -191,12 +189,11 @@ ENVO:01000153 sulphate-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment obo:s ENVO:01000154 carbon dioxide-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active carbon dioxide reducing microbial communities. ENVO:01000155 organic material ENVO:00010483 environmental material biomass Environmental material derived from living organisms and composed primarily of one or more biomacromolecules. ENVO:01000157 microbial mat material ENVO:01000155 organic material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Material derived from a microbial mat, a multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats create a wide range of internal chemical environments. -ENVO:01000158 marine snow ENVO:01001103 detritus obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Marine snow is a continuous shower of mostly organic detritus falling from the upper layers of the water column. Its origin lies in activities within the productive photic zone. +ENVO:01000158 marine snow ENVO:01001103 detritus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Marine snow is a continuous shower of mostly organic detritus falling from the upper layers of the water column. Its origin lies in activities within the productive photic zone. ENVO:01000160 marine pockmark ENVO:00000514 crater obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Pockmarks are craters in the seabed resulting from the release of gas or liquid. Generally, they are formed in soft, fine-grained seabed sediments by the escape of fluids (gas or water, but mainly methane) into the water column. -ENVO:01000179 desert biome ENVO:01001780|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000097 some desert area|desert ecosystem obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#wwfBiome A desert ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:01000180 tundra biome RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000112 some area of tundra obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#wwfBiome A tundra ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. -ENVO:01000186 polar desert biome ENVO:01000179|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000238 some polar|desert biome obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A polar desert biome is a desert biome which is subject to low levels of insolation, annual precipitation less than 250 millimeters, and a mean temperature less than 10 degrees Celsius during its warmest month. Temperature changes in polar deserts frequently cross the freezing point of water. -ENVO:01000197 broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000430 broadleaf forest A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is undergoing climactic ecological succession. +ENVO:01000180 tundra biome RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000112 some area of tundra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#wwfBiome A tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000186 polar desert biome ENVO:01001904 polar desert ecosystem obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar .A polar desert ecosytem which is in its climactic successional state. +ENVO:01000197 broadleaf forest biome ENVO:01000430 broadleaf forest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022 A broadleaf forest ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ENVO:01000203 environmental condition obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An environmental condition is a range of a determinate quality or combination of qualities that are present in an environmental system. ENVO:01000230 arid ENVO:01000203 environmental condition obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An environmental condition in which annual precipitation is less than half of annual potential evapotranspiration. ENVO:01000238 polar ENVO:01000203 environmental condition frigid obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A polar condition is an environmental condition in which an environmental system receives low, yearly solar irradiance per unit area, resulting in colder climatic conditions. @@ -210,20 +207,20 @@ ENVO:01000267 atmosphere ENVO:01001678|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000799 some astro ENVO:01000268 atmospheric water vapour ENVO:01000266 water vapour atmospheric water vapor obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Atmospheric water vapour is water vapour that is part of an atmosphere. ENVO:01000275 structural basin ENVO:00000309 depressed landform A structural basin is a geological depression formed by tectonic warping of previously flat lying rock strata. ENVO:01000276 ecoregion BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000280|ENVO:01001110 some ecozone|ecosystem obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A large unit of land or water containing a geographically distinct assemblage of species, natural communities, and environmental conditions. -ENVO:01000277 water ice ice obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Ice which is formed from water. +ENVO:01000277 water ice ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Ice which is formed from water. ENVO:01000279 ice lens ENVO:01001547 land ice mass ice lenses obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An ice mass which is formed when moisture, diffused within soil or rock, accumulates and freezes in a localized zone, wedging soil or rock apart. ENVO:01000280 ecozone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000817|ENVO:01001110 some biosphere|ecosystem obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Ecozones delineate large areas of a planetary surface within which organisms have been evolving in relative isolation over long periods of time, separated from one another by geographic features, such as oceans, broad deserts, or high mountain ranges, that constitute barriers to migration. ENVO:01000281 layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A material entity which 1) is spatially continuous, 2) is composed of material of comparable thickness, composition, and physical properties, and 3) is physically distinct from adjacent portions of environmental material. ENVO:01000283 lake layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000020|ENVO:01000325 some lake|aquatic layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A layer which is part of a lake. ENVO:01000293 ice mass BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03000143|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some cryosphere| some water ice accumulation of ice|ice accumulation obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A mass of water ice. -ENVO:01000295 marine layer BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00001999|ENVO:01000325|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some marine water body| some sea water|aquatic layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A layer that is part of a marine water body. -ENVO:01000298 continental margin BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000482|ENVO:00002000|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000748|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000749 some continental crust| some oceanic crust| some sea floor|slope obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A slope which is part of the seafloor, descends from the continental crust to the oceanic crust, and comprises the continental shelf, continental slope, and continental rise. -ENVO:01000301 estuarine water ENVO:00002019 brackish water Brackish water which is part of an estuary. +ENVO:01000295 marine layer ENVO:01000325|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some ocean water|aquatic layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A layer that is part of a marine water body. +ENVO:01000298 continental margin BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000482|ENVO:00002000|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000748|RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000749 some continental crust| some oceanic crust| some sea floor|slope http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A slope which is part of the seafloor, descends from the continental crust to the oceanic crust, and comprises the continental shelf, continental slope, and continental rise. +ENVO:01000301 estuarine water ENVO:00002019 brackish water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Brackish water which is part of an estuary. ENVO:01000306 freshwater environment ENVO:01000317 aquatic environment Water (non-saline)|fresh water environment obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An aquatic environment which is determined by freshwater. ENVO:01000307 saline water environment ENVO:01000317 aquatic environment Water (saline) obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by saline water. ENVO:01000309 cold environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An environment which has a lower temperature than some local or global average. ENVO:01000317 aquatic environment ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environment whose dynamics are strongly influenced by water. -ENVO:01000320 marine environment obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A marine environment and enviroment which is determined by a marine water body. +ENVO:01000320 marine environment obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An enviroment system which is determined by an ocean or sea. ENVO:01000321 sea water environment ENVO:01000307 saline water environment ocean water environment obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An environmental system determined by seawater. ENVO:01000322 brackish water environment ENVO:01000307 saline water environment obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An environment determined by the presence of brackish water. ENVO:01000323 atmospheric boundary layer planetary boundary layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The atmospheric boundary layer is the lowest layer of an atmosphere which is strongly influenced by its contact with a planetary surface with strong vertical mixing and in which physical quantities such as flow velocity, temperature, and moisture display rapid fluctuations (turbulence). @@ -244,9 +241,9 @@ ENVO:01000355 vegetation layer ENVO:01000281 layer forest layer|forest stratum|w ENVO:01000365 ice cave ENVO:00000067|RO:0001015 some ENVO:01000293 some ice mass|cave An ice cave is a bedrock cave which contains year-round ice formations. ENVO:01000370 tundra climatic condition ENVO:01000203 environmental condition obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An tundra climatic condition is a polar condition in which at least one month's average temperature exceeds 0 degrees Celsius. ENVO:01000382 cold desert ENVO:00000097 desert area obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A cold desert is a desert which has hot summers and cold, dry winters with temperatures below 0 degrees Celsius -ENVO:01000406 snow BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002005|ENVO:00010483|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000895|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some air| some snowfall| some water ice|environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice. +ENVO:01000406 snow BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002005|ENVO:00010483|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000895|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some air| some snowfall| some water ice|environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice. ENVO:01000408 environmental zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000254 some environmental system environmental area obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A site which has its extent determined by the presence or influence of one or more components of an environmental system or the processes occurring therein. -ENVO:01000430 broadleaf forest ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem A forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. +ENVO:01000430 broadleaf forest ENVO:01001243 forest A forest biome which contains densely packed populations or communities of broadleaf trees, strongly limiting light penetration to the forest floor. ENVO:01000445 disturbed ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An ecosystem which has been subject to a perturbation, that is, the ecosystem has undergone a pronounced change in response to a change in environmental conditions or other perturbation. ENVO:01000451 atmospheric carbon dioxide BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01000797 some atmosphere|gaseous environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Atmospheric carbon dioxide is an environmental material composed of carbon dioxide in its gaseous form present in an atmosphere. ENVO:01000452 environmental disposition A disposition which is realised by an environmental system or system parts thereof. @@ -271,7 +268,7 @@ ENVO:01000646 lithosphere BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000638|ENVO:01000639|RO:000247 ENVO:01000647 asthenosphere ENVO:01000639|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000646 some lithosphere|planetary structural layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An asthenosphere is a layer of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite which is highly viscous, mechanically weak, and ductilely deforming. ENVO:01000650 stream channel ENVO:00000395 channel of a watercourse A channel of a watercourse which contains a stream. ENVO:01000651 ocean strait ENVO:00000394 strait obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An ocean strait is a strait which connects two oceans. -ENVO:01000666 area of open water BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01003020|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some water body|fiat part of an astronomical object open water obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000666 area of open water BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01003020|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some water body|fiat part of an astronomical object open water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. ENVO:01000667 geological fracture ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part fissure|fracture A geological fracture is any separation in a geologic formation, such as a joint or a fault that divides a mass of rock into two or more pieces. ENVO:01000675 atmospheric column BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01003020|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000324|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000637 some atmosphere| some outer space| some planetary surface|fiat part of an astronomical object obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A fiat part of an atmosphere which is defined as a vertical, three-dimensional pillar extending from a unit area on a planetary surface and bounded by the top of the atmosphere. ENVO:01000681 sodium chloride salt ENVO:01000508 salt material salt obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A mineral material composed primarily of sodium chloride. @@ -279,8 +276,8 @@ ENVO:01000682 glacial abrasion ENVO:03000006|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:00 ENVO:01000683 glacial plucking ENVO:03000006|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001995 some glacier| some rock|glacial erosion process glacial quarrying|quarrying obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Glacial plucking is an erosional process during which pieces of bedrock are cracked off due to the mechanical force of a moving glacier. ENVO:01000684 glacial ice thrusting ENVO:03000006|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002007 some glacier| some sediment|glacial erosion process ice thrusting obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Glacial ice thrusting is an erosional process during which a moving glacier which has frozen to its bed surges forward and moves large sheets of sediment frozen to the glacial mass. ENVO:01000685 water mass ENVO:01001476|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|body of liquid A mass of water. -ENVO:01000686 marine water mass ENVO:01000685|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002149 some sea water|water mass obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A mass of marine water. -ENVO:01000687 coast RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000635 some planetary landmass A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. +ENVO:01000686 marine water mass ENVO:01000685 water mass obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A mass of marine water. +ENVO:01000687 coast RO:0002131 some ENVO:01000635 some planetary landmass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023 A coast is the area where land meets the sea, ocean, or lake. ENVO:01000690 mass wasting BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000009|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000016|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002000 some material accumulation process| some material decumulation process| some slope|material transport process mass movement|slope movement obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Mass wasting is the geomorphic process by which solid environmental material such as soil, sand, regolith, and/or rock move downslope typically as a mass, largely under the force of gravity, but frequently affected by water and water content as in submarine environments and mudslides. ENVO:01000691 avalanche ENVO:01000696 mass wasting flow snowslide|snowslip obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A mass wasting flow during which snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface. ENVO:01000696 mass wasting flow ENVO:01000690 mass wasting flow obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A mass wasting flow is a form of mass wasting during which the moving materials behave similarly to a flowing fluid. Water, air and ice are often involved in enabling fluidlike motion of the material. @@ -289,17 +286,17 @@ ENVO:01000706 soil erosion ENVO:02500028|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00001998 some soi ENVO:01000719 snowmelt ENVO:01000720|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000406|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water| some snow|hydrological melting process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Snowmelt is a hydrological melting process in which water is produced by the melting of snow and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. ENVO:01000720 hydrological melting process BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001611|ENVO:01000723 some thawing process|melting obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A melting process during which water-based ice, snow, or other solid phase water transitions into a liquid phase. ENVO:01000721 icemelt ENVO:01000720|RO:0002233 some ENVO:01000277|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water| some water ice|hydrological melting process ice melt obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Icemelt is a hydrological melthing process in which water is produced by the melting of ice and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. -ENVO:01000722 meltwater ENVO:00002006|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000720 some hydrological melting process|liquid water Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans. +ENVO:01000722 meltwater ENVO:00002006|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000720 some hydrological melting process|liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans. ENVO:01000723 melting ENVO:03000043 material transformation process fusion|melting process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Melting is a material transformation process which results in the phase transition of a substance from a solid to a liquid. ENVO:01000724 condensation process ENVO:01001510 material congelation process Condensation is a process during which a gas undergoes a phase transition into a liquid. ENVO:01000726 desublimation process ENVO:01001510 material congelation process deposition Desublimation is a process in which a portion of some gas undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some solid. -ENVO:01000727 sublimation process ENVO:03000043 material transformation process Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas. -ENVO:01000740 area of perennial water ice ENVO:01000746|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer|area of perennial ice or snow obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000727 sublimation process ENVO:03000043 material transformation process A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase. +ENVO:01000740 area of perennial water ice ENVO:01000746|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer|area of perennial ice or snow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. ENVO:01000742 carbon-bearing gas emission process ENVO:03000093 hydrocarbon gas emission process carbon emission process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A carbon emission process is any environmental process which outputs a carbon-bearing gas. -ENVO:01000746 area of perennial ice or snow ENVO:01003020|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer|fiat part of an astronomical object perennial ice/snow obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow or water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000746 area of perennial ice or snow ENVO:01003020|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer|fiat part of an astronomical object perennial ice/snow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of snow or water ice, present throughout multiple years, in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. ENVO:01000748 continental crust BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000638|ENVO:01000639 some planetary crust|planetary structural layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A layer of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks that forms continents and the areas of shallow seabed close to their shores, known as continental shelves. -ENVO:01000749 oceanic crust BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000638|ENVO:01000639 some planetary crust|planetary structural layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate. -ENVO:01000752 area of barren land BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001199|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|terrestrial environmental zone Barren Land (Rock/Sand/Clay) obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of bedrock, desert pavement, scarp rock, talus, material exposed by slides, volcanic material, glacial debris, sand, material exposed during strip mining, gravel, and other accumulations of earthen material in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000749 oceanic crust BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000638|ENVO:01000639 some planetary crust|planetary structural layer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Oceanic crust is the uppermost layer of the oceanic portion of a tectonic plate. +ENVO:01000752 area of barren land BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001199|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface|terrestrial environmental zone Barren Land (Rock/Sand/Clay) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily composed of bedrock, desert pavement, scarp rock, talus, material exposed by slides, volcanic material, glacial debris, sand, material exposed during strip mining, gravel, and other accumulations of earthen material in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. ENVO:01000754 fumarole-derived ice tower ENVO:01001884|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000365|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some ice cave| some water ice|surface landform ice chimney|ice tower obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A hollow tower of ice formed by the freezing of steam escaping a fumarole. ENVO:01000760 cloud ENVO:01001008 meteor cloud mass obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAtmo A cloud is a visible mass of aerosolised liquid droplets or frozen crystals suspended in an atmosphere above the surface of a planetary body. ENVO:01000761 polar stratospheric cloud ENVO:01001428 water-based cloud PSC|nacreous cloud obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAtmo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Polar stratospheric clouds are clouds which form in the winter polar stratosphere at altitudes of 15,000–25,000 metres and which support chemical reactions that produce active chlorine and remove gaseous nitric acid, catalysing ozone destruction. @@ -337,7 +334,7 @@ ENVO:01000840 thermolysis ENVO:03000043 material transformation process thermal ENVO:01000844 fog BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:00010505|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000267|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000724|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some atmosphere| some atmosphere| some condensation process| some liquid water|aerosol haar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoCryo A visible mass of cloud water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the air at or near the surface of an astronomical body. ENVO:01000845 crystal ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material A solid material whose constituents, such as atoms, molecules or ions, are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions. ENVO:01000846 water ice crystal ENVO:01000845|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some water ice|crystal ice crystal obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A crystal which is primarily composed of water ice. -ENVO:01000847 hair ice ENVO:01000277|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000197 some broadleaf forest biome|water ice frost beard|ice wool obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A type of water ice that forms on dead wood with the assistance of the fungus Exidiopsis effusa and takes the shape of fine, silky hair. +ENVO:01000847 hair ice ENVO:01000277|RO:0001025 some ENVO:01000197 some broadleaf forest biome|water ice frost beard|ice wool http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A type of water ice that forms on dead wood with the assistance of the fungus Exidiopsis effusa and takes the shape of fine, silky hair. ENVO:01000850 clathrate material ENVO:01000845 crystal clathrate compound material|clathrate crystal material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A material which is primarily composed of a substance arranged as a lattice which can trap or contain other molecules. ENVO:01000851 methane clathrate ENVO:01000850 clathrate material fire ice|gas hydrate|hydromethane|methane hydrate|methane ice|natural gas hydrate obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A clathrate material in which a large amount of methane is trapped within a crystal structure of water, forming a solid similar to ice. ENVO:01000874 hailfall ENVO:01000703|RO:0000057 some ENVO:03400012 some hail stone|hydrological precipitation process hail fall obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A hydrological process during which hail stones fall to the surface of an astronomical body. @@ -347,7 +344,7 @@ ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm BFO:0000066 some ENVO:01000267|ENVO:01000876 so ENVO:01000880 hailstorm ENVO:01000882 icestorm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoCryo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAtmo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An atmospheric storm during which intense hailfall occurs ENVO:01000881 snowstorm ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAtmo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An atmospheric storm during which intense snowfall occurs. ENVO:01000882 icestorm BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000896|ENVO:01000877|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01000547 some freezing rainfall| some glaze ice layer|atmospheric storm glaze event|glaze event|glaze storm|ice storm|silver storm|silver thaw|silver thaw http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoCryo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAtmo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An atmospheric storm during which freezing rain falls and accumulates as ice on exposed surfaces. -ENVO:01000889 area of lichen-dominated vegetation BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000180|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some tundra biome|vegetated area lichens obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by fruticose or foliose lichens and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. +ENVO:01000889 area of lichen-dominated vegetation BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000180|BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000324|ENVO:01001305|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000323 some atmospheric boundary layer| some planetary surface| some tundra biome|vegetated area lichens http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605023|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#nlcd2011 An area of a planet's surface which is primarily covered by fruticose or foliose lichens and which is in contact with an atmospheric column extending from the planetary boundary layer to the planet's exosphere with little to no physical obstruction. ENVO:01000895 snowfall ENVO:01000703|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000406 some snow|hydrological precipitation process snow fall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoCryo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A hydrological process in which irregular aggregates of snow fall to the surface of an astronomical body. ENVO:01000896 freezing rainfall ENVO:01000830 water-based rainfall freezing rain|freezing rain fall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoCryo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water-based rainfall which freezes either 1) on impact with a surface to form a coating of clear ice (glaze) or 2) after percolating through surface layers. ENVO:01000903 blizzard BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000103|ENVO:01000881 some aeolian transport of snow|snowstorm boulbie|buran|purga http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoCryo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAtmo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A blizzard is a severe snowstorm during which snowfall is transported by strong winds, sustained for several hours. @@ -368,7 +365,7 @@ ENVO:01000953 tree line ecotone ENVO:01000947 ecotone tree line|tree-line|treeli ENVO:01000981 mass liquid flow ENVO:01001747|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000815 some liquid environmental material|mass fluid flow obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A process whereby a volume of liquid moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. ENVO:01000982 water flow process ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|material transport process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards A material transport process during which a volume of liquid water is transported due to a disequilibria in physical forces. ENVO:01000996 human-directed construction process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000952|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000010|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000043 some anthropisation| some material transformation process| some material transport process An process during which natural or manufactured materials and products are processed and arranged by humans or their technology into structures. -ENVO:01001004 groundwater ENVO:00005792|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00012408 some aquifer|underground water ground water Underground water which is located in pore spaces found in rock or unconsolidated deposits such as soil, clay, or gravel. +ENVO:01001004 groundwater ENVO:00005792|RO:0001025 some ENVO:00012408 some aquifer|underground water ground water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Underground water which is located in pore spaces found in rock or unconsolidated deposits such as soil, clay, or gravel. ENVO:01001008 meteor obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAtmo A meteor is any matter- or energy-based entity which is located in the atmosphere of an astronomical body. ENVO:01001043 hypersaline water environment ENVO:01000307 saline water environment Hypersaline (saline) obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoEmpo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoOmics|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An environmental system which has its properties and dynamics determined by hypersaline water. ENVO:01001082 climate ENVO:01000452 environmental disposition The disposition of an environmental system, particularly those influencing atmospheres, to manifest a cyclic pattern of weather over time. @@ -382,14 +379,14 @@ ENVO:01001104 rift zone BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01001095|ENVO:01001784 some diver ENVO:01001110 ecosystem ENVO:01000254 environmental system An environmental system which includes both living and non-living components. ENVO:01001125 ice ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material An ice is an environmental material which is either frozen or which is maintained in a solid state by gravitational forces or pressure. ENVO:01001164 geodiversity A quality which inheres in a astronomical body or astronomical body part by virtue of the variation in its material composition, participation in geological processes, and the variation in is land- and hydroforms. -ENVO:01001191 water surface ENVO:01001310|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|liquid surface layer surface of a body of water|water body surface The surface layer of a volume of water. +ENVO:01001191 water surface ENVO:01001310|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002006 some liquid water|liquid surface layer surface of a body of water|water body surface http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 The surface layer of a volume of water. ENVO:01001199 terrestrial environmental zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000446|ENVO:01000408 some terrestrial biome|environmental zone An environmental zone which is bounded by material parts of a land mass or the atmosphere or space adjacent to it. ENVO:01001201 marine environmental zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000320|ENVO:01000813 some marine environment|astronomical body part An astronomical body part which is part of a marine environment. -ENVO:01001209 wetland ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem EstuarineWetland|LacustrineWetland|MarineWetland|PalustrineWetland|RiparianWetland|TerrestialWetland|WETLAND|Wetland|back marsh|backswamp|backwater|barrier flat|blanket bog|bog|bog|cienaga|dismal|everglade|floating marsh|forested wetland|marsh|mire|mire|moor|morass|mud flat|muskeg|peat cutting area|peatland|quagmire|quagmire|quaking bog|riparian area|slash|slough|slough|slough|slue|swamp forest|tulelands A terrestrial ecosystem which is inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances does support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions. +ENVO:01001209 wetland ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem EstuarineWetland|LacustrineWetland|MarineWetland|PalustrineWetland|RiparianWetland|TerrestialWetland|WETLAND|Wetland|back marsh|backswamp|backwater|barrier flat|blanket bog|bog|bog|cienaga|dismal|everglade|floating marsh|forested wetland|marsh|mire|mire|moor|morass|mud flat|muskeg|peat cutting area|peatland|quagmire|quagmire|quaking bog|riparian area|slash|slough|slough|slough|slue|swamp forest|tulelands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018 A terrestrial ecosystem which is inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support, and that under normal circumstances does support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions. ENVO:01001220 water accumulation process ENVO:01001856|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00002006|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00000063 some liquid water| some water body|liquid accumulation process A process during which liquid water accumulates in a site, most often in some form of container. -ENVO:01001239 forest canopy BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001243|ENVO:01001242 some forest ecosystem|canopy +ENVO:01001239 forest canopy BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001243|ENVO:01001242 some forest|canopy ENVO:01001242 canopy ENVO:01000355 vegetation layer A vegetation layer which is formed by a collection of individual plant crowns, themselves constituting part of the aboveground portion of a plant community. -ENVO:01001243 forest ecosystem BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001239|ENVO:01001790 some forest canopy|terrestrial ecosystem An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover. +ENVO:01001243 forest BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001239|ENVO:01001790 some forest canopy|terrestrial ecosystem forest ecosystem An ecosystem which is determined by communities of plants with a tree growth form and in which members of those communities form continuous or discontinuous regions of canopy cover. ENVO:01001273 liquid layer ENVO:01001678 fluid layer A layer which is primarily composed of some liquid material. ENVO:01001274 material isosurface ENVO:01000281 layer A layer throughout which one or more qualities (e.g. pressure, temperature, velocity, density) maintain an approximately constant value. ENVO:01001275 solid layer ENVO:01000281 layer A layer which is primarily composed of some solid material, allowing for non-solid parts such as interstitial pockets of gas or liquid. @@ -409,8 +406,8 @@ ENVO:01001349 material decumulation zone BFO:0000067 some ENVO:03000016|ENVO:010 ENVO:01001351 ice decumulation zone BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01000915|ENVO:01001349 some ice loss process|material decumulation zone area of ice loss|ice decumulation area|ice loss zone|zone of ice loss A material decumulation zone in which the rates of ice formation processes are below those of ice decumulation processes, leading to a net decrease in some mass of ice. ENVO:01001364 climate system ENVO:01000254 environmental system A system which consists of an atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, land surface, and biosphere, forced or influenced by external processes. ENVO:01001370 tundra ecosystem ENVO:01001790|RO:0002131 some ENVO:00000112 some area of tundra|terrestrial ecosystem obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An ecosystem which 1) typically has monthly average temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius 2) has a low evapotranspiration ratio 3) is dominated by treeless terrain, covered by communities of low-growing vegetation such as dwarf shrubs, sedges and grasses, mosses, and lichens, 4) contains areas of soil underlain by permafrost with a thin active layer and 5) occurs in both polar and alpine regions (i.e., both high latitudes and high altitudes), and 5) does not have permanent snow or ice cover. -ENVO:01001371 alpine tundra ecosystem ENVO:01001370|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000340|RO:0002131 some ENVO:03400001 some alpine| some area of alpine tundra|tundra ecosystem obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A tundra ecosystem which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. -ENVO:01001378 marine bed ENVO:00000501|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999 some marine water body|submerged bed sea bottom A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body. +ENVO:01001371 alpine tundra ecosystem ENVO:01001370|RO:0002131 some ENVO:03400001 some area of alpine tundra|tundra ecosystem obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A tundra ecosystem which 1) exists at high altitudes and where vegetation is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds, 2) where vegetation is dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses. +ENVO:01001378 marine bed ENVO:00000501 submerged bed sea bottom A submerged bed which underlies a marine water body. ENVO:01001428 water-based cloud BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000833|ENVO:01000760 some water droplet|cloud cloud mass obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoAtmo A cloud which is primarily composed of water-based aerosols. ENVO:01001434 anthropogenic ecosystem conversion process ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process A process during which an ecosystem - natural or anthropised - is changed by the actions of humans. ENVO:01001454 polar mountain ENVO:00000081 mountain obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A mountain that is part of a polar environment. @@ -419,13 +416,13 @@ ENVO:01001477 liquid astronomical body part ENVO:01001479 fluid astronomical bod ENVO:01001479 fluid astronomical body part ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A part of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of fluid. ENVO:01001483 surface of an astronomical body ENVO:00010504 surface layer land surface A surface layer where the solid or liquid material of an astronomical body comes into contact with an atmosphere or outer space. ENVO:01001491 flattened elevation ENVO:00000176 elevated landform An elevation which is flattened across its highest surface. -ENVO:01001505 alpine tundra biome ENVO:01000180|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01000340 some alpine|tundra biome mountain tundra obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A tundra biome which exists at high altitudes and where vegetation - dominated by a few species of dwarf shrubs, a few grasses, sedges, lichens, and mosses - is stunted due to low temperatures and high winds. +ENVO:01001505 alpine tundra biome ENVO:01001371 alpine tundra ecosystem mountain tundra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605013|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605022|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An alpine tundra ecosystem which is in its climactic successional state. ENVO:01001510 material congelation process ENVO:03000043 material transformation process congelation|congelation process A material transformation process during which a material's viscosity increase either through a reduction in temperature, through chemical reactions, or other physical effects. ENVO:01001517 drift ice mass ENVO:01001345 floating ice mass drift ice A floating mass of ice which is 1) unattached to land or land-fast ice and 2) moved by the action of winds or currents. ENVO:01001522 fast ice ENVO:01001536 sea ice mass A mass of sea ice which 1) is less than 2 meters in thickness and 2) forms along the coast, where it is attached to the shore, to an ice wall, to an ice front, or between shoals or grounded icebergs. -ENVO:01001523 frazil ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00002006|ENVO:03000063|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water|new ice|partially_surrounded_by some liquid water frazil crystals|needle ice obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Small, needle-like (spicules), plate-like, or discoid crystals derived from nearly pure fresh water, suspended in a water body. +ENVO:01001523 frazil ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00002006|ENVO:03000063|RO:0001000 some ENVO:00002011 some fresh water|new ice|partially_surrounded_by some liquid water frazil crystals|needle ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Small, needle-like (spicules), plate-like, or discoid crystals derived from nearly pure fresh water, suspended in a water body. ENVO:01001524 frozen land ENVO:01001785 land frozen ground Land which is below the freezing point of water. -ENVO:01001526 frozen soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001524|ENVO:00001998 some frozen land|soil Soil which is below the freezing point of water. +ENVO:01001526 frozen soil BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01001524|ENVO:00001998 some frozen land|soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is below the freezing point of water. ENVO:01001533 mass ice flow ENVO:03000010|RO:0000053 some ENVO:01003012|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000293 some advective| some ice mass|material transport process An advective transport process during which a mass of ice is transported from one location to another. ENVO:01001534 tabular iceberg ENVO:00000298 marine iceberg barrier iceberg|table iceberg|tabular berg obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An iceberg which 1) has a flat upper surface, 2) is derived from an ice shelf, ice tongue, or floating tidewater glacier via detachment. ENVO:01001535 floeberg BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001537|ENVO:01001536|RO:0002473 some ENVO:00002200 some sea ice| some sea ice hummock|sea ice mass obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An ice mass which is composed of a large amount of sea ice in the form of a hummock or a group of such hummocks, frozen together and separated from any surrounding ice by sea water. @@ -444,12 +441,12 @@ ENVO:01001553 shore lead ENVO:01001551|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000304|RO:0002220 ENVO:01001554 surface layer of a water body BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:01001191 some water body|water surface A water surface that is part of a water body. ENVO:01001555 frozen lead ENVO:01001551 ice lead lead obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An ice lead within which new, nilas, and young ice has formed. ENVO:01001556 pack ice mass ENVO:01001517 drift ice mass drift ice A drift ice mass which has an ice concentration above or equal to 7/10: which covers 70% or more of a given area of a water body. -ENVO:01001557 water-body-derived ice ENVO:01000277 water ice Ice which has formed as the result of freezing of water which was part of a water body. +ENVO:01001557 water-body-derived ice ENVO:01000277 water ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Ice which has formed as the result of freezing of water which was part of a water body. ENVO:01001559 cryopeg BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000134|ENVO:01001609 some permafrost|cryospheric layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoNceas|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A layer which is composed of ground that 1) remains unfrozen due to increased solute concentration and 2) is present within a mass of permafrost. ENVO:01001564 rain RO:0000056 some ENVO:01000875|RO:0002351 some ENVO:01000832 some precipitation process| some raindrop An aggregate of raindrops falling to a planetary surface during a precipitation process. ENVO:01001565 water-based rain ENVO:01001564|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01000830|RO:0002351 some ENVO:01000834 some water raindrop| some water-based rainfall|rain Rain which is composed of water droplets falling to a planetary surface during a rainfall process. ENVO:01001567 protected area ENVO:01003020 fiat part of an astronomical object preserve|reserve An environmental zone which 1) contains ecosystems, constructed features, or other entities deemed to be of natural, historical, cultural, or other significance and 2) has been afforded legal protections restricting one or more forms of use by a competent authority. -ENVO:01001568 frost heave frost heaving obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoNceas|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An elevation which is formed as an ice mass forms under soil, resulting in upwards deformation of the land surface. +ENVO:01001568 frost heave frost heaving http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoNceas|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An elevation which is formed as an ice mass forms under soil, resulting in upwards deformation of the land surface. ENVO:01001581 sea surface layer ENVO:01001554 surface layer of a water body obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoMarine|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics A surface layer which is part of an ocean or sea. ENVO:01001607 water current ENVO:01001308 hydroform A hydroform which is maintained by a continuous, directed movement of water, generated by disequilibria in a water mass. ENVO:01001609 cryospheric layer ENVO:01000281 layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A layer which is part of a cryosphere. @@ -495,6 +492,9 @@ ENVO:01001780 desert ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem An ecosystem in which t ENVO:01001782 landmass ENVO:01001785 land A large continuous area of land, either surrounded by sea or contiguous with another landmass. ENVO:01001784 compound astronomical body part ENVO:01000813 astronomical body part A part of an astronomical body which is composed of a continuous medium bearing liquid, gaseous, and solid material in variable quantities. ENVO:01001785 land ENVO:01001483|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000814 some solid environmental material|surface of an astronomical body A surface layer of an astronomical body which is primarily composed of solid material and is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water. +ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem An ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a water body. +ENVO:01001788 marine ecosystem ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem +ENVO:01001789 freshwater ecosystem ENVO:01001787 aquatic ecosystem An aquatic ecosystem which has its functions and composition determined by a body of fresh water. ENVO:01001790 terrestrial ecosystem ENVO:01001110 ecosystem An ecosystem which primarily occurs on land. ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process An environmental process either driven by or primarily impacting the parts or emergent properties of an ecosystem. ENVO:01001814 organic object An object which is formed as a result of one or more biological processes and is composed primarily of organic material. @@ -503,13 +503,15 @@ ENVO:01001850 frost ENVO:00010483|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00010504|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001856 liquid accumulation process ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process A material accumulation process during which the volume of liquid entity increases. ENVO:01001884 surface landform ENVO:01001886 landform geographic feature A landform which occurs on the surface of an astronomical body. ENVO:01001886 landform ENVO:00000191 solid astronomical body part A solid astronomical body part which has been formed from and is composed primarily of the matter of that astronomical body. +ENVO:01001904 polar desert ecosystem ENVO:01001780 desert ecosystem A desert ecosystem which is subject to polar environmental conditions. +ENVO:01001964 seawater ENVO:00002149 ocean water Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean. ENVO:01003001 water-holding capacity A disposition of a material entity which is realised when it is saturated with liquid water. ENVO:01003002 particle BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000060|ENVO:01001687 some particulate environmental material|mass of solid material grain A mass of solid material which is either 1) a minute fragment of a larger mass or 2) one of a collection of small masses composing an aggregate. ENVO:01003003 particle of clay ENVO:01003002 particle clay particle A particle which 1) is composed primarily of hydrous aluminium phyllosilicate minerals, in turn composed of aluminium and silicon ions bonded into tiny, thin plates by interconnecting oxygen and hydroxide ions, and 2) is or was part of a portion of clay. ENVO:01003012 advective A physical quality of a process which is characteristic of process that transport material without, themselves, changing the qualities of those materials or the processes that are unfolding within them. ENVO:01003020 fiat part of an astronomical object BFO:0000050 some ENVO:01000804 some astronomical object A part of an environmental system whose boundaries are determined by fiat. ENVO:02000044 siliceous ooze ENVO:01000082 biogenous sediment obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Siliceous ooze is a marine sediment composed of the debris of plankton with silica shells, such as diatoms and radiolaria. This ooze is limited to areas with high biological productivity, such as the polar oceans, and upwelling zones near the equator. The least common type of sediment, it covers only 15% of the ocean floor. It accumulates at a slower rate than calcareous ooze: 0.2-1 cm / 1000 yr. -ENVO:02000049 coastal water body ENVO:00001999 marine water body obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Coastal water is a marine water body bordering a coast. +ENVO:02000049 coastal water body ENVO:01000617|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000687 some coast|lentic water body obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lentic water body which is adjacent to a coast. ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material ENVO:00010483 environmental material fluid An environmental material which is unable to resist shear forces and continuously deforms when subject to them. ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process in which includes the components of an environmental system as participants. ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process which occurs within an atmosphere. @@ -531,10 +533,10 @@ ENVO:02500043 pollution monitoring obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A mon ENVO:03000000 neve ENVO:01000406|RO:0001000 some ENVO:03000027 some powdery snow|snow névé obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Partially compacted granular snow, which has undergone several cycles of melting and refreezing while being compacted, usually found on the atmosphere-exposed surface of a glacier. ENVO:03000002 firn ENVO:01000406 snow obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Granular snow which contains a proportion of fused granules formed through melting and re-thawing while being compacted by the weight of overlying material and which contains interconnected gaseous pores. ENVO:03000003 nivation BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000008|BFO:0000062 some ENVO:01000895|ENVO:03000043|RO:0002233 some ENVO:03000027 some compaction process| some powdery snow| some snowfall|material transformation process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A material transformation process during which recently precipitated, powdery snow transitions into firn or névé through compaction and/or through cycles of freezing and thawing. -ENVO:03000004 glacial ice ENVO:01000277 water ice obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Any water ice that is part of a glacier. -ENVO:03000005 erosionally enriched glacial ice BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000133|ENVO:03000025|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000006 some glacial erosion process| some glacier|erosionally enriched ice obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process. +ENVO:03000004 glacial ice ENVO:01000277 water ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Any water ice that is part of a glacier. +ENVO:03000005 erosionally enriched glacial ice BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000133|ENVO:03000025|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000006 some glacial erosion process| some glacier|erosionally enriched ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process. ENVO:03000006 glacial erosion process ENVO:02500028|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000635 some glacier| some planetary landmass|planetary erosion glaciation obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An erosion process during which the movement of a glacier across a terrestrial surface causes the removal of material from that surface. -ENVO:03000007 blue ice ENVO:01000277 water ice obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water ice containing little to no air bubbles resulting in a reduction of internal light scattering and, given sufficient volume, a blue appearance. +ENVO:03000007 blue ice ENVO:01000277 water ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water ice containing little to no air bubbles resulting in a reduction of internal light scattering and, given sufficient volume, a blue appearance. ENVO:03000008 compaction process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002234 some ENVO:06105205 some compacted soil|environmental system process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A physical process during which atoms, molecules, or other consituents of a material entity are forced closer together. ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A process during which the mass of one or more materials, present within a given site, increases. ENVO:03000010 material transport process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A process during which material is displaced from its original location and transported either to a new location or back to the original location. @@ -547,26 +549,26 @@ ENVO:03000017 glacial ice loss ENVO:01000915|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:00 ENVO:03000018 englacial stream ENVO:00000023|RO:0000086 some ENVO:01001621|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000722 some englacial| some meltwater|stream obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A stream which is primarily composed of meltwater and which flows within a glacier or ice sheet. ENVO:03000020 aeolian transport process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000793|ENVO:03000010|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00010483 some atmospheric wind| some environmental material|material transport process eolian|æolian obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A material transport process during which one or more environmental materials are transported by the action of wind. ENVO:03000021 soot ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of carbon particles formed through the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons. -ENVO:03000025 erosionally enriched ice ENVO:01000277 water ice obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process. -ENVO:03000027 powdery snow ENVO:01000406 snow obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases. +ENVO:03000025 erosionally enriched ice ENVO:01000277 water ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process. +ENVO:03000027 powdery snow ENVO:01000406 snow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases. ENVO:03000029 glacial ice gain ENVO:03000011|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000004 some glacial ice| some glacier|ice gain obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier increases. ENVO:03000030 glacial ice calving process ENVO:01000917|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000133 some glacier|ice calving process glacier calving obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A process during which a part of a glacier breaks away from the main mass. ENVO:03000031 iceberg calving process ENVO:03000030 glacial ice calving process glacier calving|iceberg calving obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A process during which a part of a glacier breaks away from the main mass as an iceberg. ENVO:03000032 calving of ice from an iceberg ENVO:01000917|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00000298 some marine iceberg|ice calving process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A process during which a part of an iceberg breaks away from the main mass. -ENVO:03000033 marine sediment ENVO:00002007|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000036 some marine water body| some sedimentation in a water body|sediment marine sediments obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Sediment which has been transported through the marine water column, settling on the seafloor. +ENVO:03000033 marine sediment ENVO:00002007|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000036 some sedimentation in a water body|sediment marine sediments obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Sediment which has been transported through the marine water column, settling on the seafloor. ENVO:03000034 shallow marine sediment ENVO:03000033|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000223 some continental shelf|marine sediment neritic marine sediment|shallow marine sediments obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Marine sediment soured from either terrestrial systems, marine organisms, seawater and or cosmogeneous sources, which is transported through the marine water column, and accumulates within shallow regions of the oceanic basin close to continents, such as the continental shelf, or continental slope. ENVO:03000035 supraglacial lake ENVO:00000020|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000133 some glacier|lake supraglacial lakes obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A water body which is located in a depression within the surface of a glacier. ENVO:03000036 sedimentation in a water body BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000875|BFO:0000066 some ENVO:00000063|ENVO:03000009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000060|RO:0002229 some ENVO:03000010 some material transport process| some particulate environmental material| some precipitation process| some water body|material accumulation process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A material accumulation process during which solid particles are pulled through a water body by gravitation or centrifugal force and which ends when they settle on a solid surface. ENVO:03000037 glacial ice ablation zone BFO:0000050 some ENVO:00000133|BFO:0000067 some ENVO:01000919|ENVO:01000914 some glacial ice ablation process| some glacier|ice ablation zone area of glacial ablation|glacial ablation area|glacial ice ablation area obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An ablation zone which is part of a glacier. ENVO:03000038 cryoconite deposit BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00001995|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00002008|BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000021|ENVO:01000060|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000020 some aeolian transport process| some dust| some rock| some soot|particulate environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of dust, rock, and soot, as well as the microbial communities associated with these materials, deposited on an ice mass by an aeolian process. ENVO:03000039 cryoconite hole BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000038|ENVO:03000048 some cryoconite deposit|thaw hole cryoconite holes obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A vertical thaw hole within an ice mass, formed as a result of ice melt associated with local temperature increases, due to increased absorption of solar radiation by cryoconite deposits. -ENVO:03000040 melt pond BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000722|ENVO:00000063|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000293|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000721 some ice mass| some icemelt| some meltwater|water body melt ponds|meltpond|meltponds obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A water body which forms as a result of localised melting taking place on the surface of a glacier or a mass of sea ice and which is contained in the cavity formed by such melting. +ENVO:03000040 melt pond BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000722|ENVO:00000063|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000293|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000721 some ice mass| some icemelt| some meltwater|water body melt ponds|meltpond|meltponds http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A water body which forms as a result of localised melting taking place on the surface of a glacier or a mass of sea ice and which is contained in the cavity formed by such melting. ENVO:03000041 brine channel BFO:0000051 some ENVO:00003044|ENVO:03000117|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000042|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some brine| some brine channel formation process| some water ice|channel brine channels obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A channel through which brine flows. ENVO:03000042 brine channel formation process BFO:0000062 some ENVO:03000045|ENVO:03000009|RO:0000057 some ENVO:00003044|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000277|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000041 some brine| some brine channel| some brine rejection from seawater| some water ice|material accumulation process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A material accumulation process during which brine droplets, trapped between ice crystals formed during seawater freezing, form brine channels. ENVO:03000043 material transformation process ENVO:02500000|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00010483|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00010483 some environmental material| some environmental material|environmental system process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A process during which a portion of some environmental material is converted into a different material or a collection of materials. -ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process ENVO:01000950|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002149|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00002200 some sea ice| some sea water|water ice formation process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice. -ENVO:03000045 brine rejection from seawater BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03000044|ENVO:03000043|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002149|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00003044 some brine| some sea ice formation process| some sea water|material transformation process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A material transformation process during which brine is formed due to the expulsion of salt during frazil formation or a seawater freezing process. -ENVO:03000046 frazil ice ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00002006|ENVO:03000063|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001523 some frazil|new ice|partially_surrounded_by some liquid water obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar New ice which is composed frazil which has congealed into a thin sheet. +ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process ENVO:01000950|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002149|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00002200 some ocean water| some sea ice|water ice formation process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice. +ENVO:03000045 brine rejection from seawater BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03000044|ENVO:03000043|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002149|RO:0002234 some ENVO:00003044 some brine| some ocean water| some sea ice formation process|material transformation process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A material transformation process during which brine is formed due to the expulsion of salt during frazil formation or a seawater freezing process. +ENVO:03000046 frazil ice ENVO:01001307 some ENVO:00002006|ENVO:03000063|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01001523 some frazil|new ice|partially_surrounded_by some liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar New ice which is composed frazil which has congealed into a thin sheet. ENVO:03000047 frazil ice formation ENVO:03000056|RO:0002233 some ENVO:00002006|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000046 some frazil ice| some liquid water|new ice formation process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A new ice formation process during which small, needle-like crystals consisting of nearly pure fresh water, form due to the freezing of open, turbulent, supercooled water. ENVO:03000048 thaw hole BFO:0000050 some ENVO:03000065|ENVO:03000117|RO:0002354 some ENVO:01000721 some ice floe| some icemelt|channel thaw holes obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A channel which traverses an ice mass floating on a water body and bridges the atmosphere to the underlying water through its internal cavity. ENVO:03000050 atmosphere-exposed melt pond BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01000722|ENVO:03000040|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000293|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000540|RO:0002353 some ENVO:01000723 some ice mass| some melting| some meltwater| some troposphere|melt pond obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A melt pond which has a surface exposed to the atmosphere. @@ -580,18 +582,18 @@ ENVO:03000058 nilas formation process ENVO:03000044|RO:0002233 some ENVO:0300006 ENVO:03000059 young ice formation process ENVO:03000044|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000069 some young ice|sea ice formation process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which water freezes to the bottom of an existing nilas ice floe creating a thicker ice floe known as young ice. ENVO:03000060 first year ice formation process ENVO:03000044|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000071 some first year ice|sea ice formation process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto young ice during the cold season, forming first year ice. ENVO:03000061 second year ice formation ENVO:03000044|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000072 some second year ice|sea ice formation process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto first year ice during the cold season, forming second year sea ice. -ENVO:03000062 multiyear ice formation process ENVO:03000044|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000073 some multiyear ice|sea ice formation process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes into second year ice during the cold season, forming multiyear ice. -ENVO:03000063 new ice ENVO:01000277|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000056 some new ice formation process| some water body|water ice obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water ice which is formed from freezing water and is suspended in a water body. +ENVO:03000062 multiyear ice formation process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes into second year ice during the cold season, forming multiyear ice. +ENVO:03000063 new ice ENVO:01000277|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000056 some new ice formation process| some water body|water ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Water ice which is formed from freezing water and is suspended in a water body. ENVO:03000065 ice floe ENVO:01000293|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some water body| some water ice|ice mass ice floes obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An ice mass which forms a cohesive and contiguous sheet of water ice, floating upon the surface of a water body. -ENVO:03000066 sea ice floe ENVO:03000065|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000044|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some marine water body| some sea ice formation process| some water ice|ice floe sea ice floes obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An ice floe which is formed from frozen sea water, and floats upon the surface of a marine water body. -ENVO:03000067 pancake ice ENVO:03000066|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000044|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some marine water body| some sea ice formation process| some water ice|sea ice floe obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A sea ice floe which has a rounded or circular shape and raised rims. -ENVO:03000068 nilas ENVO:03000066|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000058|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some marine water body| some nilas formation process| some water ice|sea ice floe obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A sea ice floe which is thin, elastic, continuous, and of a transparent gray color, which results from the freezing of new ice. -ENVO:03000069 young ice ENVO:03000066|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00001999|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000059|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some marine water body| some water ice| some young ice formation process|sea ice floe obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A sea ice floe which is inflexible and thicker than nilas. -ENVO:03000071 first year ice ENVO:00002200|RO:0001000 some ENVO:03000069|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000060 some first year ice formation process| some young ice|sea ice seasonal ice obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Sea ice which has formed over a single freezing season. -ENVO:03000072 second year ice ENVO:00002200|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000061 some second year ice formation|sea ice obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process. -ENVO:03000073 multiyear ice ENVO:00002200|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000062 some multiyear ice formation process|sea ice obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process. +ENVO:03000066 sea ice floe ENVO:03000065|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000044|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some sea ice formation process| some water ice|ice floe sea ice floes obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An ice floe which is formed from frozen sea water, and floats upon the surface of a marine water body. +ENVO:03000067 pancake ice ENVO:03000066|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000044|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some sea ice formation process| some water ice|sea ice floe obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A sea ice floe which has a rounded or circular shape and raised rims. +ENVO:03000068 nilas ENVO:03000066|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000058|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some nilas formation process| some water ice|sea ice floe obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A sea ice floe which is thin, elastic, continuous, and of a transparent gray color, which results from the freezing of new ice. +ENVO:03000069 young ice ENVO:03000066|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000059|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000277 some water ice| some young ice formation process|sea ice floe obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A sea ice floe which is inflexible and thicker than nilas. +ENVO:03000071 first year ice ENVO:00002200|RO:0001000 some ENVO:03000069|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000060 some first year ice formation process| some young ice|sea ice seasonal ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Sea ice which has formed over a single freezing season. +ENVO:03000072 second year ice ENVO:00002200|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000061 some second year ice formation|sea ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process. +ENVO:03000073 multiyear ice ENVO:00002200|RO:0002353 some ENVO:03000062 some multiyear ice formation process|sea ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process. ENVO:03000074 grease ice layer ENVO:01001276|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063 some water body|water ice layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A layer which consists of a thin aggregate of frazil ice crystals, which float upon the surface of a water body. -ENVO:03000075 shuga ENVO:03000063 new ice obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar New ice, which is spongy, lumpy and opaque, and forms from water which freezes in an agitated water body. +ENVO:03000075 shuga ENVO:03000063 new ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar New ice, which is spongy, lumpy and opaque, and forms from water which freezes in an agitated water body. ENVO:03000076 slush ice ENVO:00010483 environmental material obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A slurry of frazil, snow, and liquid water. ENVO:03000077 slush ice layer ENVO:01001276|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000063|RO:0002473 some ENVO:03000076 some slush ice| some water body|water ice layer obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A layer which consists of slush ice. ENVO:03000078 slush formation process ENVO:03000056|RO:0002234 some ENVO:03000076 some slush ice|new ice formation process obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A new ice formation process in which slush ice is formed. @@ -620,7 +622,7 @@ ENVO:03000104 snow drift formation ENVO:01001617|RO:0000057 some ENVO:03000027|R ENVO:03000105 slab avalanche ENVO:01000690 mass wasting obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A mass wasting process during which slab snow rapidly moves down a sloping surface. ENVO:03000106 powdery snow avalanche ENVO:01000691 avalanche powder snow avalanche obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An avalanche during which powdery snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface. ENVO:03000107 wet snow avalanche ENVO:01000691 avalanche obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#environmental_hazards|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An avalanche during which a suspension of water and snow flows down a sloping surface. -ENVO:03000108 slab snow ENVO:01000406 snow obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow. +ENVO:03000108 slab snow ENVO:01000406 snow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow. ENVO:03000110 cryoform obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A solid astronomical body part which is primarily composed of a continuous mass of snow and/or ice. ENVO:03000111 snow mass RO:0002354 some ENVO:01001617 some snow accumulation process accumulation of snow|snow accumulation obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A mass of snow. ENVO:03000112 snow drift ENVO:03000111|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000104|RO:0002473 some ENVO:03000027 some powdery snow| some snow drift formation|snow mass snowdrift|unsintered snow obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An accumulation of powdery snow which was transported and deposited via a snow drifting process. @@ -628,10 +630,10 @@ ENVO:03000113 snow patch ENVO:03000111|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635|RO:0002354 ENVO:03000114 seasonal snow patch ENVO:03000113|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000099|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000098 some cold season| some planetary landmass| some seasonal melting process|snow patch seasonal snowpatch obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A snow patch which forms during a cold season and melts away during the succeeding warm season. ENVO:03000115 perennial snow patch ENVO:03000113|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000099|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635|RO:0002354 some ENVO:03000098 some cold season| some planetary landmass| some seasonal melting process|snow patch perennial snowpatch obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A snow patch which persists through at least one seasonal cycle. ENVO:03000116 snowpack ENVO:03000111|RO:0000056 some ENVO:03000008|RO:0002473 some ENVO:01000406 some compaction process| some snow|snow mass snow pack http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoCryo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A snow mass which is large enough, and persists long enough, to undergo compaction under its own weight, leading to layer-like structural differentiation. -ENVO:03000117 channel ENVO:01001886 landform obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site. +ENVO:03000117 channel ENVO:01001886 landform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A structure which traverses a mass of one or more environmental materials, and encloses a roughly tubular site. ENVO:03000118 atmosphere and water column exposed melt pond ENVO:03000040|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000540 some troposphere|melt pond open melt pond obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A melt pond which and is exposed to the atmosphere and to a lesser degree water underlying the ice mass which contains it. ENVO:03000119 water column exposed melt pond ENVO:03000040 melt pond obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A melt pond which is formed close to that part of an ice mass which is in contact with some underlying water body, and which has channels connecting it to that water body. -ENVO:03000120 subglacial lake ENVO:00000198|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635 some glacier| some planetary landmass|ice-covered lake subglacial lakes obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lake which is situated beneath a glacier. +ENVO:03000120 subglacial lake ENVO:00000198|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000133|RO:0002220 some ENVO:01000635 some glacier| some planetary landmass|ice-covered lake subglacial lakes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A lake which is situated beneath a glacier. ENVO:03000121 erosion through nivation BFO:0000051 some ENVO:03000003|ENVO:02500028 some nivation|planetary erosion obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar An erosion process during which rock or soil is removed or degraded due to alternative thawing and freezing of meltwater beneath and at the margins of snowbanks. ENVO:03000134 WMO blizzard ENVO:01000903 blizzard http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoCryo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A blizzard which 1) lasts at least 3 hours, 2) combines below freezing temperatures and very strong wind, laden with blowing snow. ENVO:03000135 NSIDC blizzard ENVO:01000903 blizzard http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoCryo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A blizzard which has 1) winds of 35 miles per hour (approximately 56 kilometers per hour), 2) lasts for a period of at least three hours, and 3) occurs in extremely cold temperatures. @@ -663,10 +665,10 @@ ENVO:03400016 area of ice cover BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001542|ENVO:01003020 so ENVO:03400017 depth of water ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoCryo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The depth of some water ice. ENVO:04000000 adfreezing ENVO:01001548|RO:0002234 some ENVO:01001125 some ice|freezing obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoNceas|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Adfreezing is a freezing process during which two objects adhere to each other via ice. ENVO:04000001 frost heaving process BFO:0000051 some ENVO:01001549|ENVO:01001664|RO:0000057 some ENVO:01000324 some freezing of water into water ice| some planetary surface|cryoturbation of soil obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoNceas|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar Frost heaving is a process during which an upwards swelling of soil occurs due to freezing conditions caused by an increasing presence of ice as it grows towards the surface. -ENVO:04000009 active permafrost layer ENVO:01001610|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001613|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000134 some permafrost| some permafrost thawing process|active layer in a cryosphere active layer of permafrost obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoNceas|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A layer which is composed of ground that is 1) subject to annual thawing and freezing and 2) present in areas underlain by permafrost. +ENVO:04000009 active permafrost layer ENVO:01001610|RO:0000056 some ENVO:01001613|RO:0002220 some ENVO:00000134 some permafrost| some permafrost thawing process|active layer in a cryosphere active layer of permafrost http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605014|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoNceas|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A layer which is composed of ground that is 1) subject to annual thawing and freezing and 2) present in areas underlain by permafrost. ENVO:06105101 plastic ENVO:00010483 environmental material Kunststoff|Plastik|plastica|塑膠 obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics An environnmental material which 1) is composed primarily of polymers with high molecular mass and 2) once deformed does not spontaneously return to its original shape. ENVO:06105112 synthetic plastic ENVO:06105101 plastic manufactured plastic obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPlastics|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A plastic which is composed primarily of polymers produced by a manufacturing process. -ENVO:06105205 compacted soil ENVO:00001998 soil A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage +ENVO:06105205 compacted soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage ENVO:06105304 water-holding capacity of soil ENVO:01003001|RO:0000052 some ENVO:00001998 some soil|water-holding capacity soil water-holding capacity Water-holding capacity which inheres in some soil. ENVO:09200023 depth of snow snow cover|snow depth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoCryo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar The depth of some snow. ENVO:09200037 hours of sunshine sunshine hours http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoCryo|obo:subsets/envo-basic.obo#envoPolar A one-dimensional temporal region during which an entity is exposed to stellar radiation. diff --git a/subsets/material-hierarchy.json b/subsets/material-hierarchy.json index d17004ba..c33225bd 100644 --- a/subsets/material-hierarchy.json +++ b/subsets/material-hierarchy.json @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "subsets/material-hierarchy.owl 2024-07-01" + "val" : "subsets/material-hierarchy.owl 2025-02-05" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/material-hierarchy.owl" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/material-hierarchy.owl" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00000003", @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permafrost" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ice is not always present, as may be in the case of nonporous bedrock, but it frequently occurs and it may be in amounts exceeding the potential hydraulic saturation of the ground material." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:408" }, { @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil" ] }, "comments" : [ "'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as \"earth\" or \"dirt\"; technically, the term \"dirt\" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n\" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm.\" Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280" ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "regolith" @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ "val" : "Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:waste_water" }, { @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ "val" : "The mixture of gases (roughly (by molar content/volume: 78% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.038% carbon dioxide, trace amounts of other gases, and a variable amount (average around 1%) of water vapor) that surrounds the planet Earth.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:air" }, { @@ -255,6 +255,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "water" @@ -277,7 +278,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sediment" ] }, "comments" : [ "Sediment is typically deposited on the bed or bottom of a body of water or other liquid." ], - "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:sediment" }, { @@ -302,7 +303,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dust" ] }, "comments" : [ "Dust occurs in and may be deposited from the atmosphere." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:dust" }, { @@ -324,6 +325,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts." }, "comments" : [ "The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "salt water" @@ -347,7 +349,7 @@ "val" : "Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride." }, "comments" : [ "The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "freshwater" @@ -374,7 +376,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater." }, "comments" : [ "The average salinity of sea water is assumed to be around 35,000 ppm, equivalent to 35 grams of salt per one liter (or kilogram) of water." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "We make no commitment to a particular threshold; this should be described on the data/information layer according to the norms of a discipline, accepted standard, or similar reference." @@ -493,6 +495,7 @@ "val" : "Wastewater that is contaminated with feces or urine,", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SWEETRealm:Sewage" }, { @@ -511,7 +514,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water which has a higher salinity than fresh water but a lower salinity than marine water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:brackish_water" }, { @@ -551,7 +554,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water that is found on the surface of an astronomical object.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_water" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002044", @@ -578,7 +582,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment characterised by the absence of oxygen.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "anoxic sediment" @@ -748,7 +752,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment that accumulates in the flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor. The three main types of deep marine sediment, also known as pelagic sediment, are siliceous oozes, calcareous oozes, and red clays.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_sediment#_note-8" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "deep marine sediments" @@ -916,6 +920,7 @@ "val" : "The liquid produced when water percolates through any permeable material. It can contain either dissolved or suspended material, or usually both.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leachate" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leachate" } ], @@ -929,6 +934,7 @@ "lbl" : "borax leachate", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -973,19 +979,20 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149", - "lbl" : "sea water", + "lbl" : "ocean water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean." + "val" : "Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes." }, - "comments" : [ "This definition refers to water that is actually in a sea or ocean. This water may have a wide range of salinity levels." ], + "comments" : [ "This definition is scoped to Earth's ocean, although it may also be applied to other telluric planets, moons, and similar astronomical bodies. As more evidence of other ocean types (and thus ocean water) emerge, this class may be made a subclass of a more general \"ocean\" class, and its label changed accordingly. This classes PURL / PID will remain stable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "ocean water" - }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "seawater" + }, { + "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", + "val" : "sea water" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:sea_water" @@ -999,6 +1006,9 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "When we have more classes representing the various processes which make seawater seawater, we can further axiomatise this class." + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -1010,19 +1020,19 @@ "val" : "Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." }, "comments" : [ "The limits of what qualifies as \"adjacent to\" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is \"coastal sea water\" rather than \"coastal water\" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "coastal water" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "coastal seawater" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "coastal ocean water" }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "coastal oceanic water" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "coastal seawater" } ] } }, { @@ -1044,6 +1054,7 @@ "lbl" : "ditch water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -1054,6 +1065,7 @@ "lbl" : "drilling bore water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -1160,6 +1172,7 @@ "lbl" : "contaminated water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "polluted water" @@ -1202,6 +1215,7 @@ "lbl" : "pulp-bleaching waste water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "pulp and paper wastewater" @@ -1216,6 +1230,7 @@ "lbl" : "oil field production water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -1230,7 +1245,7 @@ "val" : "Water ice which has formed by the freezing of sea water." }, "comments" : [ "In the United States, NOAA sea ice operations does not include superstructure icing as being sea ice. In sea ice operations however, sea ice is any form of ice found at sea which has originated from the freezing of sea water. It presents the main kind of floating ice encountered at sea. Except where it forms ridges, sea ice is up to a few metres thick, in which respect it differs from shelf ice. Sea ice may be discontinuous pieces (ice floes) moved on the ocean surface by wind and currents (pack ice), or a motionless sheet attached to the coast (land-fast ice). In brief, it forms first as lolly ice (frazil crystals), thickens into sludge, and coagulates into sheet ice, pancake ice, or into floes of various shapes and sizes. Thereafter, sea ice may develop into pack ice and/or become a form of pressure ice. Sea ice less than one year old is called first-year ice. Perennial ice is sea ice that survives at least one summer. It may be subdivided into second-year ice and multi-year ice, where multiyear ice has survived at least two summers." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeaIce" }, { @@ -1330,7 +1345,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water which has very low concentrations of nutrients.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002224", @@ -1340,7 +1356,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water with a high nutrient level.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002225", @@ -1351,6 +1368,7 @@ "val" : "Water with a nutrient level intermediate between eutrophic and oligotrophic.", "xrefs" : [ "MA:ma" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -1361,6 +1379,7 @@ "lbl" : "pond water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -1375,6 +1394,7 @@ "val" : "Arenosols are sandy soils, including both soils developed in residual sands after in situ weathering of usually quartz-rich sediments or rock, and soils developed in recently deposited sands such as dunes in deserts and beach lands.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "psamment" @@ -1395,7 +1415,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation.", "xrefs" : [ "http://anzsoil.org/anzsoilml/", "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002231", @@ -1406,6 +1427,7 @@ "val" : "Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -1419,7 +1441,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates.", "xrefs" : [ "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andosols", "https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs142p2_051232.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002233", @@ -1430,6 +1453,7 @@ "val" : "Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -1444,6 +1468,7 @@ "val" : "Acrisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Acrisols have in certain depths a low base saturation and low-activity clays.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrisol" } ], @@ -1460,7 +1485,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002236", @@ -1471,7 +1497,7 @@ "val" : "Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "gelisol" @@ -1489,6 +1515,7 @@ "val" : "Chernozems are soils with a thick black surface layer that is rich in organic matter.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "black earth" @@ -1513,6 +1540,7 @@ "val" : "Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durisol" } ] @@ -1526,6 +1554,7 @@ "val" : "Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "calcarosol" @@ -1540,6 +1569,7 @@ "val" : "Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -1554,6 +1584,7 @@ "val" : "Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "gravelly soil" @@ -1571,6 +1602,7 @@ "val" : "Lixisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Lixisols have a high base saturation and low-activity clays at certain depths.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lixisol" } ], @@ -1588,6 +1620,7 @@ "val" : "Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol" } ] @@ -1601,6 +1634,7 @@ "val" : "Gleysols are wetland soils that, unless drained, are saturated with groundwater for long enough periods to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. This pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish or yellowish colours at ped surfaces and/or in the upper soil layer or layers, in combination with greyish/bluish colours inside the peds and/or deeper in the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "gley soil" @@ -1622,6 +1656,7 @@ "val" : "Gypsisols are soils with substantial secondary accumulation of gypsum (calcium sulfate). These soils are found in the driest parts of the arid climate zone.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsisol" } ], @@ -1639,6 +1674,7 @@ "val" : "Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "oxisol" @@ -1655,7 +1691,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002248", @@ -1665,7 +1702,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths.", "xrefs" : [ "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002249", @@ -1676,6 +1714,7 @@ "val" : "Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -1690,6 +1729,7 @@ "val" : "Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -1704,6 +1744,7 @@ "val" : "Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -1718,6 +1759,7 @@ "val" : "Solonchaks are soils that have a high concentration of soluble salts at some time in the year. Solonchaks are largely confined to the arid and semi-arid climate zones and to coastal regions in all climates.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonchak" } ], @@ -1735,6 +1777,7 @@ "val" : "Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbrisol" } ] @@ -1748,6 +1791,7 @@ "val" : "A soil in which there is a high content of expansive clay known as montmorillonite that forms deep cracks in drier seasons or years. Alternate shrinking and swelling causes self-mulching, where the soil material consistently mixes itself, causing vertisols to have an extremely deep A horizon and no B horizon.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol" } ], @@ -1765,6 +1809,7 @@ "val" : "Solonetz are soils with a dense, strongly structured, clayey subsurface horizon that has a high proportion of adsorbed Na and/or Mg ions. Solonetz that contain free soda (Na2CO3) are strongly alkaline (field pH > 8.5).", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonetz" } ], @@ -1782,6 +1827,7 @@ "val" : "Regosols form a taxonomic remnant group containing all soils that could not be accommodated in any of the other RSGs. In practice, Regosols are very weakly developed mineral soils in unconsolidated materials that do not have a mollic or umbric horizon, are not very shallow or very rich in gravels (Leptosols), sandy (Arenosols) or with fluvic materials (Fluvisols). Regosols are extensive in eroding lands, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas and in mountainous terrain.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regosol" } ], @@ -1799,6 +1845,7 @@ "val" : "Podzols are soils with a typically ash-grey upper subsurface horizon, bleached by loss of organic matter and iron oxides, on top of a dark accumulation horizon with brown, reddish or black illuviated humus and/or reddish Fe compounds. Podzols occur in humid areas in the boreal and temperate zones and locally also in the tropics.", "xrefs" : [ "http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "podsol" @@ -1820,6 +1867,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loam" ] }, "comments" : [ "Some authorities consider loam to be any soil material that contains 7 to 27% clay, 28 to 50% silt, and less than 52% sand." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:loam" }, { @@ -1837,7 +1885,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002260", @@ -1855,7 +1904,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of soil which is found in a forested area." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002262", @@ -1864,7 +1914,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is primarily composed of clay." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002263", @@ -1945,6 +1996,7 @@ "val" : "Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvisols" } ] @@ -1958,6 +2010,7 @@ "val" : "Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -1972,6 +2025,7 @@ "val" : "Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials.", "xrefs" : [ "FAO:http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -2034,6 +2088,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_soil" } ] @@ -2218,7 +2273,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine" ] }, "comments" : [ "It is used (now less popular than historically) to preserve vegetables, fish, and meat." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:brine" }, { @@ -2232,6 +2287,7 @@ "lbl" : "bacon curing brine", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -2245,6 +2301,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Drinking water is water which may be consumed by humans with no adverse effects on their health." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "potable water" @@ -2266,12 +2323,15 @@ "lbl" : "distilled water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water" - } ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "Impurities in the original water that do not boil below or near the boiling point of water remain in the original container." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" } ] } }, { @@ -2469,6 +2529,7 @@ "lbl" : "tap water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap_water" } ], @@ -2482,6 +2543,7 @@ "lbl" : "bore hole water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -2710,6 +2772,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a paddy field." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "rice paddy soil" @@ -2723,7 +2786,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of an alpine environment." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005742", @@ -2734,7 +2797,7 @@ "val" : "Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/arable" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMeo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005743", @@ -2756,7 +2819,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of an allotment garden." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005746", @@ -2765,7 +2829,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of soil which is found in a savanna." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005747", @@ -2774,7 +2839,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is derived from compost." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005748", @@ -2783,7 +2849,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005749", @@ -2801,7 +2868,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of soil which is found in a grassland." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005751", @@ -2810,7 +2878,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005752", @@ -2820,7 +2889,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sawah" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005753", @@ -2842,7 +2912,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has been amended with fertilizers." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005755", @@ -2861,7 +2932,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawn" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005757", @@ -2883,7 +2955,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005759", @@ -2892,7 +2965,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005760", @@ -2902,6 +2976,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "burnt soil" @@ -2914,7 +2989,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a meadow." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005762", @@ -2945,7 +3021,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is adjacent to a pond." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005765", @@ -2954,7 +3031,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Compost soil which is frozen." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005766", @@ -2965,7 +3043,8 @@ "val" : "Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liming_(soil)" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life.\nLiming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates." ] + "comments" : [ "Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life.\nLiming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005767", @@ -2974,7 +3053,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005768", @@ -2983,7 +3063,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005769", @@ -2992,7 +3073,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005770", @@ -3002,7 +3084,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beech" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005771", @@ -3011,7 +3094,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005772", @@ -3092,7 +3176,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a tropical environment." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005779", @@ -3101,7 +3186,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005780", @@ -3119,7 +3205,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005782", @@ -3129,7 +3216,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00207713-46-4-841", "http://phenomena.nationalgeographic.com/2015/01/20/science-word-of-the-day-ornithogenic/" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005783", @@ -3138,7 +3226,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005784", @@ -3148,7 +3237,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spruce" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005786", @@ -3158,7 +3248,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of some elevated land.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/upland" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005787", @@ -3168,14 +3259,16 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eucalyptus" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005788", "lbl" : "rubber plantation soil", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "Soil which is part of a rubber plantation." ] + "comments" : [ "Soil which is part of a rubber plantation." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005789", @@ -3185,6 +3278,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis)." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -3199,7 +3293,8 @@ "val" : "Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_soil" ] }, - "comments" : [ "Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. \n\nOn the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits." ] + "comments" : [ "Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. \n\nOn the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005791", @@ -3208,7 +3303,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005792", @@ -3219,7 +3315,7 @@ "val" : "Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust." }, "comments" : [ "This class references any water that's under a planetary surface. For water that is in an aquifer, see \"groundwater\" (ENVO:01001004). Previously, this class included both." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "subterranean water" @@ -3233,6 +3329,7 @@ "lbl" : "muddy water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "ENVO" @@ -3256,7 +3353,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00005796", @@ -3315,6 +3412,7 @@ "val" : "Soil that is not penetrated by the root systems of plants.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil" } ], @@ -3348,7 +3446,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol" ] }, "comments" : [ "Should connect to PATO as \"quality of an aerosol\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:aerosol" }, { @@ -3516,7 +3614,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An environmental material which is composed primarily of particles." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "particulate matter" @@ -3534,7 +3632,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of planktonic material is a portion of environmental material primarily composed of plankton." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mass of plankton" @@ -3581,7 +3679,7 @@ "val" : "Biogenous sediment is derived from living organisms, typically planktonic organisms possessing shells, frustules or coccoliths.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -3887,6 +3985,7 @@ "val" : "High temperature water ejected from hydrothermal vents and laden with dissolved metals and minerals as a result of percolation through crustal rocks.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0", "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -3904,7 +4003,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment hosting and characterised by active nitrate reducing microbial communities.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -3925,7 +4024,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment hosting and characterised by active manganese reducing microbial communities.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -3946,7 +4045,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment hosting and characterised by active iron reducing microbial communities.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -3967,7 +4066,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment hosting and characterised by active sulphate reducing microbial communities.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -3985,7 +4084,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment hosting and characterised by active carbon dioxide reducing microbial communities.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4050,7 +4149,7 @@ "val" : "Material derived from a microbial mat, a multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats create a wide range of internal chemical environments.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbial_mat" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4071,7 +4170,7 @@ "val" : "Marine snow is a continuous shower of mostly organic detritus falling from the upper layers of the water column. Its origin lies in activities within the productive photic zone.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_snow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "EcoLexicon:marine_snow" } ], @@ -4092,6 +4191,7 @@ "val" : "Water which lacks dissolved oxygen.", "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "anaerobic water" @@ -4306,7 +4406,7 @@ "val" : "Atmospheric water vapour is water vapour that is part of an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_vapor" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric water vapor", @@ -4458,7 +4558,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance.\n\nWhen speaking about ice on Earth, usually water ice is meant - the solid, crystalline form of water found in the atmosphere as snow crystals, hail, ice pellets, etc., and on the earth's surface in forms such as hoarfrost, rime, glaze, sea ice, glacier ice, ground ice, frazil, anchor ice, etc.\n\nThis form of water is, strictly speaking, called ice Ih, the Roman numeral I distinguishing it from more than a dozen other phases and the letter h distinguishing it from the metastable cubic phase ice Ic. Ice Ih is the only one of the several known phases of water ice that is stable at commonly occurring temperatures and pressures. (Some of the other forms have very unusual properties, ice VII, for example, being stable only at pressures above 22 400 kg/cm^2, but then existing at temperatures up to about 100C.)\n\nIt has an open structure with a specific gravity of 0.9166 which is slightly less than water; because the water molecules bond to their neighbors covalently only in four directions; it therefore floats on higher density water, where broken molecular bonds permit closer packing. All commonly occurring forms of ice are crystalline, although large single crystals are relatively rare except in glaciers. The ice crystal lattice possesses hexagonal symmetry that manifests itself in the gross forms of such single crystals as are sometimes found in snow. At an air pressure of one atmosphere, ice melts at 0 C by definition of the Celsius temperature scale. (Strictly speaking the equilibrium point among water, ice, and vapor occurs at +0.01C, the triple point.) On the other hand, ice does not invariably form in liquid water cooled below this temperature; it has a tendency to supercool, more so in the absence of ice nuclei.\n\nIn permafrost regions, ice may occupy voids in soils and rocks and may develop in a variety of forms. Ice may be colourless to pale blue or greenish-blue. It may appear white due to included gas bubbles; in exposures, ground ice may also appear black.\n\nIn nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensation of atmospheric water vapour direct into ice crystals, (c) the compaction of snow with or without the motion of a glacier, or (d) the impregnation of porous snow masses with water which subsequently freeze." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ice", @@ -4487,6 +4587,7 @@ "val" : "Brackish water which is part of an estuary.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4537,7 +4638,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of alkaline water is a portion of water with a pH greater than 7." }, - "comments" : [ "Here, we commit to a threshold of pH as this is almost universally accepted." ] + "comments" : [ "Here, we commit to a threshold of pH as this is almost universally accepted." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000358", @@ -4546,7 +4648,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A portion of acidic water is a portion of water with a pH less than 7." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000371", @@ -4622,7 +4725,7 @@ "val" : "Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/7769", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000415", @@ -4713,7 +4816,7 @@ "val" : "Atmospheric carbon dioxide is an environmental material composed of carbon dioxide in its gaseous form present in an atmosphere." }, "comments" : [ "This could also be considered a part of an environmental material like air." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -5142,7 +5245,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A gas that is primarily composed of hydrocarbon molecules." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000555", @@ -5187,7 +5290,7 @@ "lbl" : "liquefied hydrocarbon gas", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000559", @@ -5222,7 +5325,10 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000599", "lbl" : "river water", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000600", "lbl" : "rainwater", @@ -5231,7 +5337,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Rainwater is liquid water which has precipitated in the form of droplets through the condensation of atmospheric water vapour.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rain" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000628", @@ -5242,6 +5349,7 @@ "val" : "Leaf litter is dead plant material, such as leaves, bark, needles, and twigs, that has fallen to the ground.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_litter" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605024" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "duff" @@ -5268,7 +5376,7 @@ "val" : "Outer space is a hard vacuum containing a low density of particles, predominantly a plasma of hydrogen and helium as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust and cosmic rays that exists between celestial bodies.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outer_space" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "space" @@ -5347,7 +5455,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A mineral material composed primarily of sodium chloride." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "salt" @@ -5375,7 +5483,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meltwater" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000751", @@ -5467,7 +5576,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material which is in a liquid state." }, "comments" : [ "This is a defined class: most of its subclasses will not be asserted, but filled by inference." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000828", @@ -5521,7 +5630,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fog" ] }, "comments" : [ "Fog is more opaque than mist, reducing visibility to under one kilometre. This class refers only to fog formed by materials primarily composed of water. \"Fog can be considered a type of low-lying cloud and is heavily influenced by nearby bodies of water, topography, and wind conditions. In turn, fog has affected many human activities, such as shipping, travel, and warfare.\" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fog" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "haar" @@ -5551,7 +5660,7 @@ "val" : "A crystal which is primarily composed of water ice." }, "comments" : [ "Any one of a number of macroscopic, crystalline forms in which ice appears, including hexagonal columns, hexagonal platelets, dendritic crystals, ice needles, and combinations of these forms. The crystal lattice of ice is hexagonal in its symmetry under most atmospheric conditions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "ice crystal" @@ -5570,7 +5679,7 @@ "val" : "A type of water ice that forms on dead wood with the assistance of the fungus Exidiopsis effusa and takes the shape of fine, silky hair.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hair_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frost beard" @@ -5593,7 +5702,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clathrate_compound" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class is not to be confused with CHEBI's \"clathrate\". The latter refers to the pure substance, while this class refers to clathrates found in nature.\n\"Traditionally, clathrate compounds are polymeric and completely envelop the guest molecule, but in modern usage clathrates also include host-guest complexes and inclusion compounds.\" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clathrate_compound" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "clathrate compound material" @@ -5615,7 +5724,7 @@ "val" : "A clathrate material in which a large amount of methane is trapped within a crystal structure of water, forming a solid similar to ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methane_clathrate" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "fire ice" @@ -5659,7 +5768,8 @@ "val" : "Ballast water is water contained in the ballast tanks of sea-going vessels.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nature.com/news/four-routes-to-better-maritime-governance-1.21051?WT.mc_id=TWT_NatureNews", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballast_water_discharge_and_the_environment", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailing_ballast#Water_ballast" ] }, - "comments" : [ "This definition could be improved, as ballast water is often used in more general ways, beyond the water contained in a ballast tank at any given time. For example, water which has just been released from a ballast tank is often still refered to as ballast water." ] + "comments" : [ "This definition could be improved, as ballast water is often used in more general ways, beyond the water contained in a ballast tank at any given time. For example, water which has just been released from a ballast tank is often still refered to as ballast water." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000939", @@ -5686,6 +5796,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/466" ] }, "comments" : [ "While containment is often enough to classify this subtype of water, it is expected that the water's composition is altered by contact with the solid material bounding the fissure's site." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "fracture water" @@ -5726,7 +5837,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Wastewater which is produced by industrial activity and which contains chemical contaminants other than those associated with urine and fecal matter." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001004", @@ -5738,6 +5850,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundwater" ] }, "comments" : [ "The definition of aquifer is quite permissive, referencing any water bearing rock or unconsolidated material." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ground water" @@ -5752,7 +5865,8 @@ "val" : "Water which has a very high concentration of nutrients.", "xrefs" : [ "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/528" ] }, - "comments" : [ "The thresholds of eutrophy are fluid and often locally defined." ] + "comments" : [ "The thresholds of eutrophy are fluid and often locally defined." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001028", @@ -5763,7 +5877,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment which has its porespace filled by water which has very low levels of sodium chloride and/or other salts." }, "comments" : [ "We do not specify numeric thresholds for saline vs. non-saline here, as this is variable. Consider specifying this on the information and/or data layer for your purposes. If you require an ENVO class with a fixed threshold, please request one using our issue tracker." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001036", @@ -5774,7 +5888,7 @@ "val" : "Sediment which has its porespace filled by water with increased levels of sodium chloride and other salts." }, "comments" : [ "We do not specify numeric thresholds for saline vs. non-saline here, as this is variable. Consider specifying this on the information and/or data layer for your purposes. If you require an ENVO class with a fixed threshold, please request one using our issue tracker." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001037", @@ -5785,6 +5899,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a slightly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." }, "comments" : [ "The United States Geological Survey classifies slightly saline water as having around 1,000 to 3,000 ppm (0.1–0.3%) of dissolved salts." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "slightly salty water" @@ -5808,6 +5923,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a moderately increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." }, "comments" : [ "The United States Geological Survey classifies moderately saline water as having around 3,000 to 10,000 ppm (0.3–1%) of dissolved salts." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "moderately salty water" @@ -5831,6 +5947,7 @@ "val" : "Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." }, "comments" : [ "The United States Geological Survey classifies highly saline water as having around 10,000 to 35,000 ppm (1–3.5%) of dissolved salts." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "highly salty water" @@ -5854,7 +5971,7 @@ "val" : "A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition." }, "comments" : [ "Mock communities are typically used as positive controls in experiments." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Mock community" @@ -5868,7 +5985,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoEmpo\"", "\"envoOmics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "Single strain" @@ -5884,6 +6001,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxia_(environmental)" ] }, "comments" : [ "The threshold dissolved oxygen concentration past which water is considered oxic is variable. Typically, this is understood as the concentration at and beyond which organisms inhabiting that water can sustain aerobic metabolism and good health. For most systems, this is above 80% oxygen saturation. Input is welcome here https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/536" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -5902,6 +6020,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxia_(environmental)" ] }, "comments" : [ "As with oxic and anoxic water, the thresholds for hypoxia are variable. Typically, a hypoxic state is asserted when dissolved oxygen levels decrease to a level where they have detrimental effects on aerobic aquatic organisms, typically below 30% oxygen saturation." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -5937,7 +6056,7 @@ "val" : "An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of liquid droplets.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "liquid aerosol" @@ -5955,7 +6074,7 @@ "val" : "An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of solid particles.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "solid aerosol" @@ -6057,7 +6176,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_giant" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is a term native to the fields of planetary science and astrophysics. Water, ammonia, and methane are considered \"ices\" with freezing points of 273 K, 195 K, and 91 K, respectively." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "ice" @@ -6072,7 +6191,7 @@ "val" : "Ice which is primarily composed of carbon dioxide.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "dry ice" @@ -6087,7 +6206,7 @@ "val" : "Ice which is primarily composed of methane.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001140", @@ -6098,7 +6217,7 @@ "val" : "Ice which is primarily composed of ammonia.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001141", @@ -6109,7 +6228,7 @@ "val" : "Ice which is primarily composed of carbon monoxide.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001154", @@ -6121,7 +6240,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volatiles" ] }, "comments" : [ "Examples include nitrogen, water, carbon dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen, methane and sulfur dioxide. In astrogeology, these compounds, in their solid state, often comprise large proportions of the crusts of moons and dwarf planets." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "volatile" @@ -6141,7 +6260,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volatiles" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is a term native to the fields of planetary science and astrophysics. Hydrogen has a boiling point of 20.271 Kelvin and a melting point of 13.99 Kelvin. Helium has a boiling point of 4.222 Kelvin and a melting point of 0.95 Kelvin." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "gas" @@ -6157,7 +6276,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refractory_(planetary_science)" ] }, "comments" : [ "The refractory group includes elements and compounds like metals and silicates (commonly termed rocks) which make up the bulk of the mass of the terrestrial planets and asteroids in the inner belt." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "refractory material" @@ -6175,7 +6294,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001186", @@ -6206,6 +6326,7 @@ "val" : "Sea ice which has a brown colouration, either due to 1) the presence of pigments which are or were contained in the members of ecological assemblages, such as algal communities, living or trapped within the ice or 2) due to the presence of trapped sediments.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2017.04.010", "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522", "http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0122418", "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/564" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "brownish colored sea ice" @@ -6328,7 +6449,8 @@ "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans." - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001258", @@ -6351,6 +6473,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water).\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "storm water" @@ -6366,6 +6489,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water).\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "urban storm water" @@ -6381,6 +6505,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water).\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rural storm water" @@ -6520,6 +6645,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultisol" ] }, "comments" : [ "The word \"ultisol\" is derived from \"ultimate\", because ultisols were seen as the ultimate product of continuous weathering of minerals in a humid, temperate climate without new soil formation via glaciation." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "red clay soil" @@ -6538,7 +6664,7 @@ "val" : "An aersolised mass of dust, smoke, or other dry particulates which scatters visible light thus obsscuring visibility through an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haze" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6565,6 +6691,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "Water ice which is formed by the freezing of fresh water." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6583,6 +6710,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Congelation ice usually forms through the fusion/coalescence of platelets into solid ice." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "black ice" @@ -6607,6 +6735,7 @@ "val" : "Water ice which has formed in a mass of permafrost.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6624,6 +6753,7 @@ "val" : "Freshwater ice which forms downward from the surface of a freshwater water body and is transparent due to a reduced number of air bubbles trapped in its mass.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "black ice" @@ -6645,6 +6775,7 @@ "val" : "Freshwater ice which forms on a solid substrate through the freezing of freshwater.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6662,6 +6793,7 @@ "val" : "Freshwater congelation ice which has formed on a solid substrate in an ice cave.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice", "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257694900_A_process-based_classification_of_alpine_ice_caves" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6683,7 +6815,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil" ] }, "comments" : [ "Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These may form in both marine water and fresh water. They represent the first stages of sea ice growth; they merge under calm conditions to form thin sheets of ice on the surface (frazil ice), and consist of nearly pure fresh water. In fresh water, they form in supercooled water that is too turbulent to permit coagulation into sheet ice. This is most common in swiftly flowing streams. They may accumulate as anchor ice on submerged objects obstructing the water flow." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frazil crystals" @@ -6711,6 +6843,7 @@ "val" : "Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6727,6 +6860,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is below the freezing point of water." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6744,6 +6878,7 @@ "val" : "Frozen soil which is cemented by water ice but has viscous properties due to its high, unfrozen water content and therefore will compress and deform under load.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6764,6 +6899,7 @@ "val" : "Frozen soil which has very low total water content and is not cemented by ice; its compressibility is the same as that of unfrozen soils having the same composition, total water content and density.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "dry-frozen soil" @@ -6786,6 +6922,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "In the United States, NOAA considers ice formed from the freezing of the waters of the Great Lakes as being the same as sea ice. This class attempts to provide a distinction for clarity." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6924,6 +7061,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6941,6 +7079,7 @@ "val" : "Soil in which segregated ice will form (causing frost heave) under the required conditions of moisture supply and temperature.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.uspermafrost.org/glossary.php" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The label would apply to all soils in which frost can form, however, the definition of this class suggests that ice segregation is a key property that differentiates this type of soil from others." @@ -7223,7 +7362,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Rime is denser and harder than hoarfrost, but lighter, softer, and less transparent than glaze. Rime is composed essentially of discrete ice granules and has densities as low as 0.2-0.3 g cm-3. Glaze is generally continuous but with some air pockets and has much higher densities. Factors that favor rime formation are small drop size, slow accretion, a high degree of supercooling, and rapid dissipation of latent heat of fusion. The opposite effects favor glaze formation. Both rime and glaze occur when supercooled water drops strike an object at a temperature below freezing. Such formation on terrestrial objects constitutes an ice storm; on aircraft, it is called aircraft icing (where rime is known as rime ice). Either rime or glaze may form on snow crystals, droxtals, or other ice particles in the atmosphere. When such a deposit is wholly or chiefly of rime, snow pellets result; when most or all of the deposit is glaze, ordinary hail or ice pellets result. The alternating clear and opaque layers of some hailstones represent glaze and rime, deposited under varying conditions around the growing hailstone." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The previously use definition was: Frost which is 1) composed primarily of granular ice tufts, 2) formed on the windward sides of exposed objects through contact with supercooled fog or cloud, and 3) built out directly against the wind." @@ -7293,6 +7432,26 @@ "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/matrWater/Frost" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001863", + "lbl" : "blended biomass derived from sessile communities colonising an autonomous reef monitoring structure", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Biomass which is composed primarily of sessile communities scraped from the plates of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS) and blended." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "sessile fraction" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-09-12T12:19:12Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001869", "lbl" : "fracking liquid", @@ -7388,121 +7547,352 @@ } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000004", - "lbl" : "nesting material", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001892", + "lbl" : "sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Nesting material is an animal habitation consisting of matierals used to cushion, insulate and protect the young of the organism. The adult will use the material to form a protective structure to house and raise their young. Nests are built primarily by birds, but also by mammals, fish, insects and reptiles.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + "val" : "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS)." }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "motile fraction" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", - "val" : "ENVO" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-09-12T12:33:35Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000008", - "lbl" : "cell culture", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001900", + "lbl" : "biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 100 micrometre mesh", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research.", - "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture" ] + "val" : "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 500 micrometre mesh followed by a 100 micrometre mesh." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture" + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "motile 100 micrometre fraction" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-09-12T13:32:13Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000019", - "lbl" : "bodily fluid material", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001901", + "lbl" : "biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 500 micrometre mesh", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An organic material which is primarily composed of some natural bodily fluid or secretion such as blood, semen, saliva, blood plasma, intracellular and interstitial fluids.", - "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/bodily+fluid", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_fluid" ] + "val" : "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 2 millimeter mesh followed by a 500 micrometre mesh." }, - "comments" : [ "ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself (\"S\"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO (\"S material\"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodily_fluid" + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "motile 500 micrometre fraction" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-09-12T13:35:17Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000020", - "lbl" : "blood material", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001920", + "lbl" : "wet soil", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of blood, a bodily fluid composed of blood plasma and blood cells suspended within the plasma that circulates around the organism's body. Blood performs may important functions including the supplying of oxygen and nutrients, removal of waste, circulation of white blood cells, detection of antibodes, coagulation, transportation of antibodies and the regulation of pH and body temperature.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_fluid" ] + "val" : "Soil which has a high water content." }, - "comments" : [ "ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself (\"S\"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO (\"S material\"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S." ] + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-06T19:31:55Z" + } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000021", - "lbl" : "amniotic fluid material", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001947", + "lbl" : "deionised water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of amniotic fluid, a bodily fluid consisting of watery liquid surrounding and cushioning a growing fetus within the amnion. It allows the fetus to move freely without the walls of the uterus being too tight against its body. Buoyancy is also provided.", - "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amniotic_fluid" ] + "val" : "Liquid water which is the output of a deionisation process.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purified_water#Deionization" ] }, - "comments" : [ "ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself (\"S\"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO (\"S material\"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S." ] + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T16:44:21Z" + } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000022", - "lbl" : "excreta material", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001948", + "lbl" : "mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionised water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of excreta, bodily fluids consisting of matter which contains the waste products of biological processes, including urine or feces, discharged from an organism's body.", - "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/excreta" ] + "val" : "Deionised water which is the output of a mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionisation process.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purified_water#Deionization" ] }, - "comments" : [ "ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself (\"S\"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO (\"S material\"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S." ] + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "demineralised water" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T16:46:53Z" + } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000023", - "lbl" : "bile material", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964", + "lbl" : "seawater", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of bile, a bodily fluid consisting of a bitter, yellow or green alkaline fluid secreted by hepatocytes from the liver of most vertebrates. In many species, bile is stored in the gallbladder between meals and upon eating is discharged into the duodenum where the bile aids the process of digestion of lipids.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bile" ] + "val" : "Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean." }, - "comments" : [ "ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself (\"S\"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO (\"S material\"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S." ], - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", - "val" : "gall" + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:37:03Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000024", - "lbl" : "aqueous humour material", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001966", + "lbl" : "coastal ocean water", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of aqueous humour, a bodily fluid consisting of a thick watery substance that fills the space between the lens and the cornea.", - "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqueous_humour" ] + "val" : "Coastal ocean water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." }, - "comments" : [ "ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself (\"S\"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO (\"S material\"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqueous_humour" + "comments" : [ "The limits of what qualifies as \"adjacent to\" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is \"coastal sea water\" rather than \"coastal water\" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "coastal water" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "coastal ocean water" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "coastal oceanic water" + }, { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "coastal seawater" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:39:16Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000025", - "lbl" : "sweat material", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968", + "lbl" : "microbial cell culture", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "An excreta material which is composed primarily of sweat, an excreta consisting primarily of water as well as a smaller amount of sodium chloride that is excreted by the sweat glands in the skin of mammals.", - "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sweat" ] + "val" : "A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms." }, - "comments" : [ "ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself (\"S\"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO (\"S material\"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S." ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000026", + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "microbiological culture" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "culture of microorganismal cells" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T21:18:25Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001969", + "lbl" : "bacterial cell culture", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of bacterial biomass." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T21:25:24Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001970", + "lbl" : "archaeal cell culture", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of archaeal biomass." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T21:25:34Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001971", + "lbl" : "cell culture of eukaryotic microbes", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of eukaryotic biomass." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T21:26:05Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000004", + "lbl" : "nesting material", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Nesting material is an animal habitation consisting of matierals used to cushion, insulate and protect the young of the organism. The adult will use the material to form a protective structure to house and raise their young. Nests are built primarily by birds, but also by mammals, fish, insects and reptiles.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nest" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", + "val" : "ENVO" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000008", + "lbl" : "cell culture", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture" ] + }, + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000019", + "lbl" : "bodily fluid material", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An organic material which is primarily composed of some natural bodily fluid or secretion such as blood, semen, saliva, blood plasma, intracellular and interstitial fluids.", + "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/bodily+fluid", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_fluid" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself (\"S\"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO (\"S material\"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S." ], + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodily_fluid" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000020", + "lbl" : "blood material", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of blood, a bodily fluid composed of blood plasma and blood cells suspended within the plasma that circulates around the organism's body. Blood performs may important functions including the supplying of oxygen and nutrients, removal of waste, circulation of white blood cells, detection of antibodes, coagulation, transportation of antibodies and the regulation of pH and body temperature.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_fluid" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself (\"S\"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO (\"S material\"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S." ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000021", + "lbl" : "amniotic fluid material", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of amniotic fluid, a bodily fluid consisting of watery liquid surrounding and cushioning a growing fetus within the amnion. It allows the fetus to move freely without the walls of the uterus being too tight against its body. Buoyancy is also provided.", + "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amniotic_fluid" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself (\"S\"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO (\"S material\"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S." ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000022", + "lbl" : "excreta material", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of excreta, bodily fluids consisting of matter which contains the waste products of biological processes, including urine or feces, discharged from an organism's body.", + "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/excreta" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself (\"S\"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO (\"S material\"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S." ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000023", + "lbl" : "bile material", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of bile, a bodily fluid consisting of a bitter, yellow or green alkaline fluid secreted by hepatocytes from the liver of most vertebrates. In many species, bile is stored in the gallbladder between meals and upon eating is discharged into the duodenum where the bile aids the process of digestion of lipids.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bile" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself (\"S\"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO (\"S material\"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "gall" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000024", + "lbl" : "aqueous humour material", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of aqueous humour, a bodily fluid consisting of a thick watery substance that fills the space between the lens and the cornea.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqueous_humour" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself (\"S\"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO (\"S material\"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S." ], + "xrefs" : [ { + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqueous_humour" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000025", + "lbl" : "sweat material", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An excreta material which is composed primarily of sweat, an excreta consisting primarily of water as well as a smaller amount of sodium chloride that is excreted by the sweat glands in the skin of mammals.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sweat" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "ENVO bodily fluid classes differ from UBERON's treatment of bodily fluids. UBERON refers to the substance itself (\"S\"). We assert that UBERON's classes are the primary compositional component of the terms in ENVO (\"S material\"). Use of the ENVO terms is typically recommended when you wish to indicate that there may be other materials intermixed with S." ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000026", "lbl" : "chyme material", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { @@ -7743,7 +8133,7 @@ "val" : "Siliceous ooze is a marine sediment composed of the debris of plankton with silica shells, such as diatoms and radiolaria. This ooze is limited to areas with high biological productivity, such as the polar oceans, and upwelling zones near the equator. The least common type of sediment, it covers only 15% of the ocean floor. It accumulates at a slower rate than calcareous ooze: 0.2-1 cm / 1000 yr.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_sediment#_note-8" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siliceous_ooze" } ], @@ -7856,6 +8246,7 @@ "val" : "A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter.", "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://www.answers.com/topic/topsoil?cat=technology", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil#_note-0" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "topsoil" @@ -8349,6 +8740,7 @@ "val" : "A lake underneath the surface of the Earth.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" @@ -8414,6 +8806,23 @@ "val" : "2024-05-19T05:18:16Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000169", + "lbl" : "beeswax", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A natural wax that is produced by a bee.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "val" : "2024-08-05T20:33:59Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000000", "lbl" : "neve", @@ -8424,7 +8833,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9v%C3%A9" ] }, "comments" : [ "Névé that survives a full season of ablation turns into firn." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "névé" @@ -8447,7 +8856,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firn" ] }, "comments" : [ "Firn derives from névé which has survived a full season of ablation and has undergone a metamorphic transition." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -8465,7 +8874,7 @@ "val" : "Any water ice that is part of a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "It is suggested that users complement this term with ice terms that are more descriptive of the ice itself, rather than its location/parthood." @@ -8486,7 +8895,7 @@ "val" : "Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -8505,7 +8914,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_ice_(glacial)", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier" ] }, "comments" : [ "The blue 'appearance' is to be understood as that within the visual range of humans." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -8523,7 +8932,7 @@ "val" : "Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of carbon particles formed through the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soot" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible." @@ -8544,7 +8953,7 @@ "val" : "Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -8563,7 +8972,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_snow", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/snow/science/characteristics.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "Described as having a fluffy appearance." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -8582,7 +8991,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagic_sediment#_note-8" ] }, "comments" : [ "Particles of marine sediment are primarily generated by 1) processes in terrestrial systems and transported to the marine realm by the action of rivers or aeolian processes (amongst other routes) , 2) marine organisms, 3) chemical processes in seawater, or 4) cosmogeneous input." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "marine sediments" @@ -8604,7 +9013,7 @@ "val" : "Marine sediment soured from either terrestrial systems, marine organisms, seawater and or cosmogeneous sources, which is transported through the marine water column, and accumulates within shallow regions of the oceanic basin close to continents, such as the continental shelf, or continental slope.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_shelf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelagic_sediment#_note-8" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "shallow marine sediments" @@ -8635,7 +9044,7 @@ "val" : "Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of dust, rock, and soot, as well as the microbial communities associated with these materials, deposited on an ice mass by an aeolian process.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nature.com/nrmicro/journal/v13/n11/full/nrmicro3522.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryoconite" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible." @@ -8663,7 +9072,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil" ] }, "comments" : [ "Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/FrazilIce" } ], @@ -8687,7 +9096,7 @@ "val" : "Water ice which is formed from freezing water and is suspended in a water body." }, "comments" : [ "sea ice types include frazil, grease ice, slush, and shuga. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in non marine systems, but it would be good to confirm this especially for frazil ice." @@ -8709,7 +9118,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/tag/first-year-ice/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Sea ice develops from young ice; thickness from 0.3 to 2 meters (1 to 6.6 feet). Sea ice be subdivided into thin first-year ice (white ice), medium first-year ice, and thick first-year ice. First-year ice is distinguished from older ice primarily by having a higher salinity. Undeformed first-year ice differs from older ice in that it is smoother and lacks refrozen melt ponds. Characteristically level where undisturbed by pressure, but where ridges occur, they distinguished by being larger, more angular, and more porous than multiyear ridges." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "seasonal ice" @@ -8734,7 +9143,7 @@ "val" : "Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -8752,7 +9161,7 @@ "val" : "Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -8771,7 +9180,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/shuga", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/shuga" ] }, "comments" : [ "These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -8790,7 +9199,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slush", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/slush" ] }, "comments" : [ "These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -8809,7 +9218,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nature.com/news/mysterious-siberian-crater-attributed-to-methane-1.15649", "http://www.sciencealert.com/7-000-huge-gas-bubbles-have-formed-under-siberia-and-could-explode-at-any-moment" ] }, "comments" : [ "Other hydrocarbon gasses such as carbon dioxide may also be present. These pockets can be sufficently large that the permafrost surface will undulate when pressure is applied." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "bulgunyakh" @@ -8834,7 +9243,7 @@ "val" : "Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.fsavalanche.org/slab" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -8875,7 +9284,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Main_Page", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Freezing fog forms when the air temperature is below freezing and the water droplets in the fog become supercooled." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -8912,7 +9321,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The suspended particles may be partly ice crystals 20 to 100 micron in diameter, but chiefly, especially when dense, droxtals 12-20 micron in diameter. Ice fog is formed by direct freezing of supercooled water droplets with little growth directly from the vapor. It occurs at very low temperatures, and usually in clear, calm weather in high latitudes. The sun is usually visible and may cause halo phenomena or luminous pillars. Ice fog is rare at temperatures warmer than -30 °C, and increases in frequency with decreasing temperature until it is almost always present at air temperatures of -45 °C in the vicinity of a source of water vapor. Such sources are the open water of fast-flowing streams or of the sea, herds of animals, volcanoes, and especially products of combustion for heating or propulsion. At temperatures warmer than -30 °C, these sources can cause steam fog of liquid water droplets, which may turn into ice fog when cooled." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "frozen fog" @@ -9304,6 +9713,7 @@ "val" : "A liquid water which has no current or flow and is susceptible to contamination by pathogens or pathogenic vectors.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_stagnation" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "wet" @@ -9957,6 +10367,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_cooling" ] }, "comments" : [ "Cooling water is commonly used for cooling automobile internal combustion engines and power stations." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -10019,6 +10430,7 @@ "val" : "Liquid water which occurs naturally within the pores of rocks and sediments.", "xrefs" : [ "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-9488-7_14", "https://www.glossary.oilfield.slb.com/en/Terms/i/interstitial_water.aspx" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -10107,6 +10519,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02529/full", "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7953945/", "https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/suppressive-soils" ] }, "comments" : [ "The pathogenicity that is suppressed is typically directed towards plants, especially crops. Soils are typically classified as pathogen-suppressive if a pathogen 1) cannot establish itself or persist, 2) is able to establish itself, but causes little or no damage, or 3) is able to establishe itself, but only causes disease that does not result in long-term harm." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "disease-suppressive soil" @@ -10131,6 +10544,7 @@ "val" : "Liquid water which is either part of or was removed from a marine lake.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_lake" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -10168,6 +10582,7 @@ "val" : "Water which comes from a spring.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_(hydrology)" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -10185,6 +10600,7 @@ "val" : "Fresh water which is harvested from cloud.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.environmentalleader.com/2013/02/steps-to-harvesting-water-from-the-clouds/", "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-41032-4#Abs1" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157" @@ -10251,7 +10667,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Periphyton colonizing rock substrata", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605002", @@ -10261,7 +10678,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Periphyton colonizing silt substrata", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605003", @@ -10271,7 +10689,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Periphyton colonizing surface of aquatic plants", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605004", @@ -10281,7 +10700,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Periphyton colonizing sand substrata", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605005", @@ -10291,7 +10711,8 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Periphyton colonizing woody substrata", "xrefs" : [ "https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37" ] - } + }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605006", @@ -10301,6 +10722,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water which is part of a stream." }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066" @@ -10317,7 +10739,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Water which is part of a lake." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -10335,7 +10757,7 @@ "val" : "Organic material in soil, which consists of plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms, and substances synthesized by soil organisms.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_organic_matter" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -10353,7 +10775,7 @@ "val" : "Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of organic material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulate_organic_matter" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible." @@ -10374,7 +10796,7 @@ "val" : "Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of carbon.", "xrefs" : [ "https://serc.carleton.edu/microbelife/research_methods/biogeochemical/organic_carbon.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -10391,7 +10813,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of nitrogen." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -10409,7 +10831,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental material which is capable of, repeatedly, becoming plastic when heated and hardening again when cooled.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoplastic", "https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/thermoplastic" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -10433,7 +10855,7 @@ "val" : "A plastic which has a matrix- or sponge-like structure with numerous, hollow internal spaces.", "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-185617431-2/50011-6", "https://doi.org/10.1533/9780857093967.2.309" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "cellular polymers" @@ -10471,7 +10893,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://readanddigest.com/what-is-plastic/", "https://www.britannica.com/science/plastic#ref82461", "https://www.lexico.com/definition/plastic" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"High molecular mass\" can be ambiguous as it does not set a threshold for what is considered \"high\". Here we make no commitment to a threshold." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Plastik" @@ -10507,7 +10929,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Plastic which is composed primarily of polymers produced by processes whose agents do not include humans or their technologies." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The corresponding subclass axiom will be added in the second phase of this project." @@ -10533,7 +10955,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A plastic which is composed primarily of polymers produced by a manufacturing process." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "manufactured plastic" @@ -10569,6 +10991,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage" }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821" @@ -10587,6 +11010,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Surface_runoff&oldid=1053883452", "https://pesticidestewardship.org/water/runoff/", "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/runoff" ] }, "comments" : [ "Runoff often gathers debris and solutes from the materials it flows over or through, and often flows into a water body." ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "overland flow" @@ -10614,6 +11038,7 @@ "val" : "Liquid water which is present in soils as discontinuous volumnes of water in contact with solid and gaseous components of the soil.", "xrefs" : [ "https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.87.3867&rep=rep1&type=pdf" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -10634,6 +11059,7 @@ "val" : "Waste water which was converted into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/water-science-school/science/wastewater-treatment-water-use" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821" @@ -10651,6 +11077,7 @@ "val" : "Saline water from which minerals have been removed to produce fresh water suitable for human consumption or irrigation.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/water-science-school/science/desalination" ] }, + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821" @@ -11046,30 +11473,30 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A food product made of meat, the skeletal muscle and associated fat, and other edible tissues such as organs, livers, skin, brains, bone marrow, kidneys, or lungs, of mammals." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F17332" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meat" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meat" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F17332" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001007", - "lbl" : "sausage food product", + "lbl" : "meat sausage food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A processed meat food product that is made from a sausage." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2022-10-28T11:02:42Z" } ] } @@ -11078,20 +11505,16 @@ "lbl" : "liver paste", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'semisolid with smooth consistency' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430119)\n* derives from 'liver' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F17604" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* semisolid with smooth consistency FOODON:03430119\n* liver UBERON:0002107" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-06-11T23:00:48Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F17604" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://madison.com/lifestyles/chicken-liver-paste-is-still-a-tasty-treat/article_2194b8cb-82b5-5112-9a97-0042571e90d1.html" @@ -11115,12 +11538,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_dog" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_dog" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://schema.org/image", "val" : "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Hotdog_-_Evan_Swigart.jpg/640px-Hotdog_-_Evan_Swigart.jpg" @@ -11150,13 +11573,14 @@ "val" : "cheese" } ], "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1076" - }, { "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheese" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1076" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://www.asmscience.org/content/book/10.1128/9781555818593.chap3" @@ -11187,12 +11611,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yogurt" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://schema.org/image", "val" : "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cacik-1.jpg/549px-Cacik-1.jpg" @@ -11234,7 +11658,13 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001019", "lbl" : "wort food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "The liquid extracted from the mashing process during the brewing of beer or whiskey. Wort contains the sugars that will be fermented by the brewing yeast to produce alcohol.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Wort_%28brewing%29" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001020", "lbl" : "beer wort food product", @@ -11251,15 +11681,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Cream component produced by churning and containing not less than 80% milkfat." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0179" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0179" } ] } }, { @@ -11277,35 +11704,87 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001028", "lbl" : "Brie cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A large disc of smooth, soft, even runny cheese made with cow's milk.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=brie&r=All" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001029", "lbl" : "gouda cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A hard cow's milk cheese with an almost orange yellow paste. Older cheeses are coated in black wax.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=gouda&r=All" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001031", "lbl" : "gorgonzola cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A drum of very rich, creamy, pungent blue-veined cow's milk cheese. It has a white paste with blue veining and a brined rind. It is made in Gorgonzola, near Milan.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Gorgonzola&r=All" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001032", "lbl" : "swiss cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A generic cheese common to many countries for several related varieties of cheese which resemble the Swiss Emmental. Three types of bacteria are used in the production of Emmental cheese: Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus, Lactobacillus (L. helveticus or Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus), and Propionibacter (P. freudenreichii or P. shermani). In a late stage of cheese production, the Propionibacter consumes the lactic acid excreted by the other bacteria, and releases carbon dioxide gas, which slowly forms the bubbles that develop the eyes. Swiss cheese without eyes is known as \"blind.\"", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Swiss_cheese" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001033", - "lbl" : "emmenthal cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001035", - "lbl" : "new zealand cheddar cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001036", - "lbl" : "pont ieveque cheese food product", + "lbl" : "emmenthal cheese", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A semi-hard, yellow cheese that has mild flavor that is slightly buttery." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "Emmental cheese" + }, { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "Emmentaler cheese" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Emmental&r=All" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001035", + "lbl" : "new zealand cheddar cheese food product", "type" : "CLASS" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001036", + "lbl" : "pont ieveque cheese food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A small, sweetish, soft, square cow's milk cheese from Normandy with a yellowish-orange rind.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Pont+l%27Eveque&r=All" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001037", "lbl" : "vacherin mont dor cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A disc of soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a soft to runny paste and a smooth, pink rind.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=vacherin+Mont+d%27Or&r=All" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001038", "lbl" : "pork meat food product", @@ -11321,31 +11800,56 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001039", "lbl" : "cured meat food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A meat that is preserved by the addition of a combination of salt, sugar, nitrates or nitrite and or is smoked.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cured_meat" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001040", "lbl" : "chicken meat food product", "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001041", - "lbl" : "beef food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "lbl" : "cow food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product that is derived from some cow." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2025-02-01T09:59:11Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001045", "lbl" : "ice cream food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A frozen dessert usually made from dairy products, such as milk and cream, and often combined with fruits or other ingredients and flavours. Most varieties contain sugar, although some are made with other sweeteners. In some cases, artificial flavourings and colourings are used in addition to (or in replacement of) the natural ingredients. This mixture is stirred slowly while cooling to prevent large ice crystals from forming; the result is a smoothly textured ice cream.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Ice_cream" ] + }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice cream" @@ -11369,7 +11873,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Some of the subclasses are currently freshwater organisms." }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -11380,7 +11884,13 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001049", "lbl" : "pork chop food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A cut of meat (a meat chop) cut perpendicularly to the spine of the pig and usually containing a rib or part of a vertebra, served as an individual portion.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork_chop" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001050", "lbl" : "tempeh food product", @@ -11393,7 +11903,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -11423,20 +11933,14 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A fine powder made from cereals or other starchy food sources." + "val" : "A food product made from flour." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0152" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "Wikipedia:Flour" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", - "val" : "flour added" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -11460,14 +11964,11 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Apple juice is a fruit juice made by the maceration and pressing of an apple." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, low viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430123\n* fruit, peel present, core, pit or seed present FOODON:03420140" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "apple juice" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1419" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" @@ -11475,8 +11976,8 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_juice" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1419" } ] } }, { @@ -11494,12 +11995,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacon" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -11525,14 +12026,17 @@ "lbl" : "blue cheese food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* derives from 'curd' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420245)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n* formed as a result of 'interior mold curing process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460331)" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1128" - } ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A class of cow's milk, sheep's milk, or goat's milk cheeses that have had Penicillium cultures added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, blue-gray or blue-green mould, and carries a distinct smell.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Blue_cheese" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* solid FOODON:03430151\n* curd FOODON:03420245\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253\n* interior mold curing process FOODON:03460331" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1128" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_blue_cheeses" @@ -11543,6 +12047,10 @@ "lbl" : "buttermilk food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "The liquid left over after producing butter from cream during the churning process.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Buttermilk" ] + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" @@ -11560,20 +12068,19 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A food produced by fermenting rice, barley and/or soybeans, with salt and the mold koji-kin (Aspergillus oryzae)." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'semisolid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430144)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133)\n* formed as a result of 'fermentation/modification process, multiple component' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460128)\n* formed as a result of 'salted' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460173)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by fermentation' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470104)" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1971" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* semisolid FOODON:03430144\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133\n* fermentation/modification process, multiple component FOODON:03460128\n* salted FOODON:03460173\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253\n* preservation by fermentation FOODON:03470104" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "Wikipedia:Miso" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1971" } ] } }, { @@ -11593,11 +12100,23 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001073", "lbl" : "vinegar food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A liquid produced from the fermentation of ethanol in a process that yields its key ingredient, acetic acid.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Vinegar" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001074", "lbl" : "barley malt vinegar", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Vinegar is made by malting barley, causing the starch in the grain to turn to maltose.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Malt_vinegar#Malt" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001075", "lbl" : "mammalian milk (nonfat, dry)", @@ -11634,25 +12153,24 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A food preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine." + "val" : "Food material which is preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* formed as a result of 'pickling process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460190)" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"", "\"subset_siren\"@en" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "pickled" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1302" - }, { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F16510" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pickled_cucumber" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "siren:F1302" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "siren:F16510" } ] } }, { @@ -11662,7 +12180,13 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001081", "lbl" : "Bondon cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a creamy paste and a greyish-red and downy white penicillin rind and is sometimes foil-wrapped.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=bondon&r=All" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001082", "lbl" : "bitter cheese food product", @@ -11674,7 +12198,13 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001086", "lbl" : "kefir food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A fermented milk drink made from milk. It is prepared by inoculating cow, goat, or sheep's milk with kefir grains, a combination of bacteria and yeasts in a matrix of proteins, lipids, and sugars. This symbiotic matrix forms \"grains\" that resemble cauliflower. Many different bacteria and yeasts are found in the kefir grains, which are a complex and highly variable community of micro-organisms termed probiotics.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Kefir" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001087", "lbl" : "vegetable oil food product", @@ -11691,7 +12221,7 @@ "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetable_fats_and_oils" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetable_fats_and_oils" } ] } }, { @@ -11717,26 +12247,28 @@ "val" : "linseed oil" } ], "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0852" + "val" : "langual:H0852" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linseed_oil#Nutritional_supplement_and_food" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-09-19T21:51:42Z" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001089", - "lbl" : "corn flour food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "lbl" : "milled corn food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product made from milling corn." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001090", "lbl" : "sour milk beverage", @@ -11757,7 +12289,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -11770,24 +12302,20 @@ "lbl" : "fermented beverage", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid FOODON:03430130\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "alcoholic beverage" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F5644" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-06-11T07:25:19Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F5644" } ] } }, { @@ -11817,20 +12345,16 @@ "lbl" : "orange fruit beverage", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430109)\n* formed as a result of 'acidified' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460200)\n* has substance added 'water addition process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460148)\n* has substance added 'sweetener added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460202)\n* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F2385" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, low viscosity FOODON:03430109\n* acidified FOODON:03460200\n* ingredient: water addition process FOODON:03460148\n* ingredient: sweetener added FOODON:03460202\n* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-06-20T07:47:47Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F2385" } ] } }, { @@ -11944,12 +12468,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poultry" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -11963,12 +12487,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suidae" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", "val" : "porcine meat" @@ -11987,11 +12511,11 @@ "val" : "condiment" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condiment" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -12018,12 +12542,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -12043,7 +12567,20 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001141", "lbl" : "wheat food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2023-05-03T04:59:00Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F10142" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001142", "lbl" : "maize (corn) food product", @@ -12057,11 +12594,11 @@ "val" : "maize food product" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maize" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -12099,7 +12636,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -12113,7 +12650,7 @@ }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confectionery" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confectionery" } ] } }, { @@ -12135,12 +12672,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/hesperidium" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -12168,7 +12705,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -12244,9 +12781,6 @@ "lbl" : "nut food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F16972" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" @@ -12254,8 +12788,11 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The default nut product is a whole, raw nut - meaning that the kernel is whole, and moderately or significantly dried, but not baked. Minimal references to nuts often leave ambiguous whether the shell is on or off. \"I ate a peanut\" doesn't clarify whether I ate a shell-off nut or whether I did the shelling." }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F16972" } ] } }, { @@ -12277,7 +12814,12 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001177", "lbl" : "insect food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product with insects as a defining ingredient." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001178", "lbl" : "honey food product", @@ -12297,6 +12839,9 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0172" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://www.fns.usda.gov/snap/retailer-eligibility-prepared-foods-and-heated-foods" } ] } }, { @@ -12304,6 +12849,9 @@ "lbl" : "food (cooked)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Food material which is cooked." + }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cooked" @@ -12314,6 +12862,12 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" } ] } }, { @@ -12323,7 +12877,16 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001183", "lbl" : "bread food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking" + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bread" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001184", "lbl" : "algal food product", @@ -12332,13 +12895,9 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "This food product type includes food products which are derived from a large, diverse group of photosynthetic organisms." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F10419" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F10419" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://ungc-communications-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/docs/publications/The-Seaweed-Manifesto.pdf" @@ -12361,6 +12920,9 @@ "lbl" : "oat food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product made from oats." + }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "common oat food product" @@ -12377,11 +12939,16 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001192", "lbl" : "quinoa food product", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001193", - "lbl" : "fonio food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product made from quinoa" + } + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001193", + "lbl" : "fonio food product", + "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001194", "lbl" : "dry pea food product", @@ -12393,17 +12960,17 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001196", - "lbl" : "pigeon pea (whole, dried)", + "lbl" : "pigeon pea (dried)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -12444,17 +13011,17 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigna_subterranea" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001198", - "lbl" : "broad bean (whole, dried)", + "lbl" : "broad bean (dried)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -12528,11 +13095,11 @@ "val" : "kidney, haricot bean (Ph. vulgaris); \nlima, butter bean (Ph. lunatus); \nadzuki bean (Ph. angularis); \nmungo bean, golden, green gram (Ph. aureus); \nblack gram, urd (Ph. mungo); \nscarlet runner bean (Ph. coccineus); \nrice bean (Ph. calcaratus); \nmoth bean (Ph. aconitifolius); \ntepary bean (Ph. acutifolius)" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phaseolus_vulgaris" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02" @@ -12544,22 +13111,19 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "The winged bean food category covers beans of the winged bean plant" + "val" : "A bean food product which derives from a winged bean plant (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus)." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winged_bean" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001203", - "lbl" : "vetch seed (whole, dried)", + "lbl" : "vetch seed (dried)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -12580,17 +13144,17 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachyrhizus_erosus" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001205", - "lbl" : "velvet bean (whole, dried)", + "lbl" : "velvet bean (dried)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -12604,10 +13168,16 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001206", "lbl" : "lupin seed food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A product of the dry seeds of Lupinus spp.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001207", - "lbl" : "jack bean (whole, dried)", + "lbl" : "jack bean (dried)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -12621,7 +13191,13 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001208", "lbl" : "hyacinth bean food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A product of the dry seeds of Lablab purpureus.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001209", "lbl" : "pulse food product", @@ -12640,12 +13216,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume#Classification_of_pulses" @@ -12658,11 +13234,26 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001211", "lbl" : "pasta food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food made from an unleavened dough of wheat or buckwheat flour and water, sometimes with other ingredients such as eggs and vegetable extracts." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasta" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001212", "lbl" : "pastry food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A pastry food product is a food product containing a pastry component. The food may be ready for consumption or may require further cooking.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastry" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001214", "lbl" : "candy food product", @@ -12674,12 +13265,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candy" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candy" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -12700,12 +13291,16 @@ "lbl" : "cream food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "LANGUAL:C0195" - } ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A dairy product that is composed of the higher-butterfat layer skimmed from the top of milk before homogenization.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cream" ] + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0195" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", "val" : "sweet cream" @@ -12714,23 +13309,58 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001217", "lbl" : "mammalian milk beverage", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "An opague white dairy product produced by the mammary glands of female mammals.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milk" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001218", "lbl" : "bee food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product with bees or bee substances as a defining ingredient." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001219", "lbl" : "sausage (cooked, smoked)", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A sausage that is cooked and then smoked or smoke-cooked.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001220", "lbl" : "sausage (smoked)", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Sausage which is cured with a food smoking process." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F10756" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001221", "lbl" : "sausage (raw, smoked)", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A raw sausage that is smoked.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001222", "lbl" : "sausage (raw)", @@ -12739,20 +13369,20 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A sausage made from meats that have not been previously cured." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1113" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1113" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001223", - "lbl" : "sausage (dried, fermented)", + "lbl" : "meat sausage (dried, fermented)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -12761,17 +13391,17 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001224", - "lbl" : "sausage (cooked)", + "lbl" : "meat sausage (cooked)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -12781,11 +13411,14 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F10754" } ] } }, { @@ -12795,7 +13428,16 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001229", "lbl" : "processed cheese food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A cheese product made from traditional cheese and emulsifying salts, often with the addition of milk, more salt, preservatives, and food coloring." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheese" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001230", "lbl" : "mustard seed food product", @@ -12808,11 +13450,23 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001231", "lbl" : "creamy salad dressing", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A salad dressing that is usually mayonnaise-based, but which may also contain yogurt, sour cream, or creme fraiche.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salad_dressing#Dressings" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001232", "lbl" : "vinaigrette dressing food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A salad dressing that is an emulsion of a vegetable oil and vinegar, often flavored with herbs, spices, and other ingredients.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinaigrette" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001233", "lbl" : "nut oil food product", @@ -12820,11 +13474,23 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001234", "lbl" : "mayonnaise food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A stable emulsion of oil, and vinegar or lemon juice, with many options for embellishment with other herbs and spices. Egg yolk is the traditional emulsifier.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayonnaise" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001235", "lbl" : "soy sauce food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A condiment produced by fermenting soybeans with Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus soyae molds along with roasted grain, water, and salt.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soy_sauce" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001241", "lbl" : "processed pork meat food product", @@ -12835,26 +13501,29 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A vegetable product such as leaves, flowers, seeds and roots that is rich in essential oils and aromatic principles. Used mainly a a condiment." + "val" : "A food product that has some spice or herb as a defining ingredient." }, "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "herb and spice" - }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "herb or spice" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0151" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2023-08-16T10:14:35Z" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0151" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef10e.htm#1.01" } ] } @@ -12873,12 +13542,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -12892,22 +13561,34 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001246", "lbl" : "hot chocolate food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A heated beverage typically consisting of shaved chocolate or cocoa powder, heated milk or water, and sugar.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_chocolate" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001247", "lbl" : "mate food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A beverage prepated by steeping dry leaves (and twigs) of yerba mate in hot water.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yerba_Mate" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001248", "lbl" : "fish food product", @@ -12919,12 +13600,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -12933,8 +13614,23 @@ "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001251", - "lbl" : "avian food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "lbl" : "avian animal food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product that is derived from some avian animal." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2025-02-01T09:59:11Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001252", "lbl" : "animal derived beverage", @@ -12942,7 +13638,12 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001253", "lbl" : "plant derived beverage", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A beverage derived from plants." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001254", "lbl" : "plant derived fermented beverage", @@ -12966,15 +13667,15 @@ "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "milk product" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0242" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0242" } ] } }, { @@ -12992,6 +13693,9 @@ "lbl" : "food (fermented)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Food material which has been fermented." + }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" @@ -13026,17 +13730,24 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Any plant food product which, typically, is constituted by intact parts from one or more annual plants cultivated as field and garden crops in the open and under glass, and used almost exclusively for food." + "val" : "A plant food product which derives from one or more vegetables." }, + "comments" : [ "FAO definition for vegetable: \"Vegetables are plants cultivated both as field crops and garden crops, both in the open and under glass.\" and also: \"Vegetables are grouped according to botanic characteristics as follows: leafy or stem vegetables (e.g., cabbage); fruit-bearing vegetables (e.g., melons); flower vegetables (e.g., cauliflowers); root, bulb and tuberous vegetables (e.g., onion); leguminous vegetables (e.g., green peas); other vegetables (e.g., green maize and mushrooms).\"" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef07e.htm#7.01" + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://www.fao.org/economic/the-statistics-division-ess/methodology/methodology-systems/crops-statistics-concepts-definitions-and-classifications/en/" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001262", "lbl" : "botanical fruit food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Mature ovary of a plant, with a fleshy part of the carpel that develops with the seed to attract animals for aid in dispersal. Botanically, nuts are considered fruits.", + "xrefs" : [ "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/drupal/?q=request&uri=http://eurovoc.europa.eu/1115", "http://oek1.fao.org/skosmos/agrovoc/en/page/c_3119", "http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001264", "lbl" : "legume food product", @@ -13048,12 +13759,6 @@ "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "legume" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411338" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411254" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", @@ -13073,25 +13778,29 @@ "lbl" : "egg food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food consisting of a round or oval body laid by the female of many animals, consisting of an ovum surrounded by layers of membranes and an outer casing, which acts to nourish and protect a developing embryo and its nutrient reserves.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Egg_%28food%29" ] + }, "comments" : [ "Regarding American regulatory aspects of egg products, see this summary:\nhttps://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-graphic-000077" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001275", - "lbl" : "hen egg food product", + "lbl" : "chicken egg food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A hen egg food product is any food product consisting mainly of hen eggs or derivatives." + "val" : "An avian egg food product having chicken eggs or derivatives as a defining ingredient." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1074" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_as_food" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1074" } ] } }, { @@ -13107,21 +13816,36 @@ "val" : "cider" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cider" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001277", "lbl" : "orange juice (unpasteurized)", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Orange juice that has not undergone pasteurization." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001278", "lbl" : "cake food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food that is usually sweet and often baked. Cakes normally combine some kind of flour, a sweetening agent (commonly sugar), a binding agent (generally egg, though gluten or starch are often used by lacto-vegetarians and vegans), fats (usually butter, shortening, or margarine, although a fruit puree such as applesauce is sometimes substituted to avoid using fat), a liquid (milk, water or fruit juice), flavors and some form of leavening agent (such as yeast or baking powder), though many cakes lack these ingredients and instead rely on air bubbles in the dough to expand and cause the cake to rise. Cake is often frosted with buttercream or marzipan, and finished with piped borders and crystallized fruit.", + "xrefs" : [ "Wikipedia:Cake" ] + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001279", "lbl" : "cake icing food product", @@ -13155,12 +13879,13 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001282", - "lbl" : "ground beef food product", + "lbl" : "beef (ground)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese." + "val" : "Beef that has been ground." }, + "comments" : [ "A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese." ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "beef mince" @@ -13194,17 +13919,20 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A food product from a category of domestic birds kept for meat, eggs, and feathers including fowl such as chickens, turkeys, and waterfowls such as domestic ducks and geese and other meat birds such as pigeons and doves and games birds including pheasants." + "val" : "A food product that is derived from some poultry." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "Wikipedia:Poultry" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poultry" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2025-02-01T09:59:11Z" } ] } }, { @@ -13227,7 +13955,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -13250,7 +13978,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -13298,12 +14026,12 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pecorino" + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pecorino" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -13329,11 +14057,12 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001626", "lbl" : "bakery food product", - "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001632", - "lbl" : "barley flour food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Food material which is output of or is part of a home or commercial bakery process." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001635", "lbl" : "bean food product", @@ -13346,17 +14075,17 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Note, this was previously labelled \"Bean (vegetable) food product\". We have been listing both dry and freshly harvested moist beans here, so have broadened the name scope." }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", - "val" : "https://oconto.extension.wisc.edu/files/2011/02/The-Importance-of-Dry-Beans-in-Your-Diet.pdf" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002428" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", + "val" : "https://oconto.extension.wisc.edu/files/2011/02/The-Importance-of-Dry-Beans-in-Your-Diet.pdf" } ] } }, { @@ -13375,7 +14104,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -13438,10 +14167,15 @@ "val" : "linseed food product" } ] } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001867", - "lbl" : "food dressing product", - "type" : "CLASS" + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001867", + "lbl" : "food dressing product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A mix or ready made sauce for dipping or adding to food, especially salad." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001878", "lbl" : "frozen dairy dessert", @@ -13458,22 +14192,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001919", "lbl" : "grain based vinegar food product", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001994", - "lbl" : "leguminous vegetable food product", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A food product made from legumes that are considered vegetables, such as immature raw legume pods or seeds." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002012", "lbl" : "lupine bean food product", @@ -13514,25 +14232,6 @@ "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002071", "lbl" : "orange food product", "type" : "CLASS" - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002115", - "lbl" : "pigeon pea vegetable food product", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "definition" : { - "val" : "A product containing primarily immature ripe pigeon peas." - }, - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", - "val" : "2019-07-14T10:26:00" - } ] - } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002125", "lbl" : "plant based bakery food product", @@ -13561,7 +14260,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", @@ -13591,8 +14290,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002156", - "lbl" : "plant stem or spear vegetable food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "lbl" : "plant stem or spear food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product deriving from a plant stem or spear part." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002157", "lbl" : "plant sweetener", @@ -13602,6 +14306,9 @@ "lbl" : "food (preserved)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Food material which is the output of a food preservation process." + }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "preserved" @@ -13620,7 +14327,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002175", - "lbl" : "prepared hen egg product", + "lbl" : "prepared chicken egg product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -13630,7 +14337,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", @@ -13679,7 +14386,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", @@ -13696,7 +14403,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0100001", + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0202" } ] } @@ -13711,7 +14418,12 @@ }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002333", "lbl" : "vegetable pickle food product", - "type" : "CLASS" + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A vegetable food product containing one or more pickled vegetables." + } + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002364", "lbl" : "wine or wine-like food product", @@ -13728,7 +14440,7 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -13741,7 +14453,7 @@ "val" : "A food product consisting of food material derived primarily from a single organism." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } @@ -13770,9 +14482,6 @@ "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo.owl" } ] } }, { @@ -13785,12 +14494,13 @@ "type" : "CLASS" }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002454", - "lbl" : "food product by quality", + "lbl" : "food material by characteristic", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A class which contains food product categories qualified by a quality such as granularity or temperature, which is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like \"food (frozen)\" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process." + "val" : "Food material which has been categorized by a characteristic such as granularity or temperature." }, + "comments" : [ "This term was renamed from \"food product by quality\" to align better with COB \"characteristic\" label, and as well to disambiguate from other use of \"quality\" as a food grading. This term is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like \"food (frozen)\" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" @@ -13804,6 +14514,9 @@ "lbl" : "food (baked)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Food material which is baked." + }, "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "baked" @@ -13825,10 +14538,10 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-01-23T22:40:32Z" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", @@ -13836,62 +14549,40 @@ } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002643", - "lbl" : "food (dehydrated)", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002645", + "lbl" : "food material by process", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A preserved food, where the moisture levels in the food product have been reduced to low levels to improve shelf life." + "val" : "Food material organized by the process which it results from." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", - "val" : "requires discussion" + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", - "val" : "https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/food-science/food-dehydration" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", - "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5193-0062 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8008-8249" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", - "val" : "2019-05-23T19:53:09Z" - }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", - "val" : "food (dessicated)" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2019-05-23T23:02:07Z" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002645", - "lbl" : "food product by process", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002663", + "lbl" : "pig food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A food product organized by the process which it results from." + "val" : "A food product that is derived from some pig." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", - "val" : "2019-05-23T23:02:07Z" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002663", - "lbl" : "pork food product", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-06-14T04:23:35Z" } ] } @@ -13914,16 +14605,16 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-06-11T09:18:41Z" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002752", - "lbl" : "bean (whole, dried)", + "lbl" : "bean (dried)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -13937,10 +14628,10 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-06-29T14:48:10Z" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", @@ -13949,16 +14640,12 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002753", - "lbl" : "bean (whole)", + "lbl" : "bean", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A seed of a bean plant from one of several genera of the flowering plant family (Fabaceae)." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "bean" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" @@ -13966,13 +14653,13 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Damion Dooley's note. This could be enhanced to explicitly state the anatomical parts of a seed - seed coat, cotyledons, embryo etc. Currently the Plant Ontology is not explicit about this yet." }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2020-10-14T07:28:59" } ] } @@ -13982,39 +14669,35 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Cooked bean material is the bean material output of a cooking process applied to dry, rehydrated, or raw (fresh) beans." + "val" : "Bean material which has been cooked." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-08T21:47:07Z" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002778", - "lbl" : "jack bean (whole)", + "lbl" : "jack bean", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A seed of a jack seed plant (Canavalia ensiformis)." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "jack bean" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canavalia_ensiformis" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-09T22:17:36" } ] } @@ -14024,10 +14707,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-09T22:21:16Z" } ] } @@ -14043,10 +14726,10 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-09T22:29:17Z" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", @@ -14055,33 +14738,29 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002781", - "lbl" : "pigeon pea (whole)", + "lbl" : "pigeon pea", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A seed of a pigeon pea plant (Cajanus cajan)." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "pigeon pea" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_pea" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-09T22:29:49" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002786", - "lbl" : "velvet bean (whole)", + "lbl" : "velvet bean", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -14093,16 +14772,10 @@ }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "tericopelo bean" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "velvet bean" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucuna_pruriens" @@ -14110,7 +14783,10 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-10T00:00:22" } ] } @@ -14120,33 +14796,29 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-10T00:16:38Z" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002791", - "lbl" : "vetch seed (whole)", + "lbl" : "vetch seed", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A seed of a vetch plant." }, - "synonyms" : [ { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "vetch seed" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" - }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicia" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-10T01:33:15Z" } ] } @@ -14159,10 +14831,10 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-07-12T17:18:31Z" } ] } @@ -14178,13 +14850,32 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-08-02T18:22:37Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00003042", + "lbl" : "herb food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A leaf of a plant that is used for flavoring." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2023-08-16T10:14:35Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00003341", "lbl" : "brassica food product", @@ -14202,9 +14893,6 @@ }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "broccolini vegetable food product" - }, { - "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", - "val" : "chinese cabbage vegetable food product" }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "choy sum vegetable food product" @@ -14247,10 +14935,10 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2020-09-06T15:59:54Z" } ] } @@ -14263,10 +14951,10 @@ "val" : "A bean food product made from velvet bean." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2021-12-24T00:12:16Z" } ] } @@ -14276,14 +14964,61 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A food product deriving from one or more animals." + "val" : "A food product that is derived from some animal." }, "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", - "val" : "2022-09-01T16:31:09Z" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2023-08-01T21:25:29Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004509", + "lbl" : "milled food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product made from milling plant material." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2023-10-07T13:41:10Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_02020114", + "lbl" : "duck food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product that is derived from some duck." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2024-02-12T14:11:19Z" } ] } }, { @@ -14291,17 +15026,13 @@ "lbl" : "sugar (granulated)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1073" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* crystal FOODON:03430143\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* sugar FOODON:03420108\n* water removal process FOODON:03460138\n* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1073" } ] } }, { @@ -14309,36 +15040,29 @@ "lbl" : "orange juice", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity, with small particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430114)\n* derives from 'fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420229)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1103" - }, { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F11069" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, low viscosity, with small particles FOODON:03430114\n* fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed FOODON:03420229" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1103" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F11069" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03301227", - "lbl" : "broad bean (whole)", + "lbl" : "broad bean", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A seed of a broad bean plant (Vicia faba)." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Windsor bean" - }, { - "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", - "val" : "broad bean" }, { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "broadbean" @@ -14361,18 +15085,15 @@ "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "tick bean" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1227" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1227" } ] } }, { @@ -14380,47 +15101,39 @@ "lbl" : "vegetable juice food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1444" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid FOODON:03430130\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1444" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03301467", - "lbl" : "bean substance", + "lbl" : "bean (whole or pieces)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A bean substance is a substance made by processing seed from a bean plant." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F1467" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", - "val" : "Damion Dooley's note: This class is intended to provide the most generic reference to bean, as it does not imply any more information about the state of a bean - whether it is whole or in fragments, or fragments of several beans, whether it is dry, raw, or cooked etc." - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "Damion Dooley's note: This class is intended to provide the most generic reference to bean, as it does not imply any more information about the state of a bean - whether it is whole or in fragments, or fragments of several beans, whether it is dry, raw, or cooked etc." }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bean" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F1467" } ] } }, { @@ -14435,13 +15148,10 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "val" : "2019-09-12T00:00:00" } ] } @@ -14450,35 +15160,13 @@ "lbl" : "animal-derived food", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420164)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F2001" - } ], - "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", - "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" - } ] - } - }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03302082", - "lbl" : "beef (dehydrated)", - "type" : "CLASS", - "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone or shell' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420125)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F2082" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* part of animal FOODON:03420164" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F2001" } ] } }, { @@ -14486,8 +15174,10 @@ "lbl" : "dessert food", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has substance added 'sugar or sugar syrup added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460136)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product served during the dessert course of a meal." + }, + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* ingredient: sugar or sugar syrup added FOODON:03460136" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "desert preparation" @@ -14495,15 +15185,35 @@ "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "dessert" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F3220" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dessert" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F3220" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03303380", + "lbl" : "spice food product", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A food product derived from a spice." + }, + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150\n* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174" ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", + "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", + "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spice" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F3380" } ] } }, { @@ -14514,17 +15224,13 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A cultured dairy product is a fermented dairy product in which a microbial starter was introduced to the fermentation process." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F3909" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F3909" } ] } }, { @@ -14532,17 +15238,13 @@ "lbl" : "edible seed food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'whole, natural shape' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430150)\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F4497" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F4497" } ] } }, { @@ -14550,17 +15252,13 @@ "lbl" : "honey blend table syrup", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'sugar syrup or syrup solids' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420271)\n* has substance added 'honey added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460149)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F5536" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* sugar syrup or syrup solids FOODON:03420271\n* ingredient: honey added FOODON:03460149" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F5536" } ] } }, { @@ -14568,17 +15266,13 @@ "lbl" : "sugar (refined)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'white sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420157)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F7345" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* crystal FOODON:03430143\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* white sugar FOODON:03420157" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F7345" } ] } }, { @@ -14586,17 +15280,16 @@ "lbl" : "food (dried)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F7539" - } ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "Food material which has been dried." + }, + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* water removal process FOODON:03460138\n* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F7539" } ] } }, { @@ -14604,17 +15297,13 @@ "lbl" : "fermented bean product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F10006" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F10006" } ] } }, { @@ -14622,52 +15311,49 @@ "lbl" : "oil", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139)\n* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F10387" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139\n* fat or oil FOODON:03420190" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F10387" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03311737", - "lbl" : "processed food product", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03310646", + "lbl" : "legume", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F11737" - } ], + "definition" : { + "val" : "A seed of a legume plant in the family Fabaceae." + }, + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150\n* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", + "val" : "2020-10-21T09:28:28" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F10646" } ] } }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03312053", - "lbl" : "pork (dehydrated)", + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03311737", + "lbl" : "processed food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'divided or disintegrated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430122)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone, without skin' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420268)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F12053" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F11737" } ] } }, { @@ -14675,17 +15361,13 @@ "lbl" : "mammalian milk product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F15150" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F15150" } ] } }, { @@ -14696,20 +15378,16 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A fish product is a home-made or commercially produced or retail or wholesale product containing substantial amounts of freshwater or saltwater fish and/or shellfish flesh. Note that this category should avoid items that mention a particular species of fish or shellfish." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'skeletal meat part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420175)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F15173" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* skeletal meat part FOODON:03420175" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F15173" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_products" @@ -14720,17 +15398,13 @@ "lbl" : "cocoa food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F15302" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F15302" } ] } }, { @@ -14738,48 +15412,40 @@ "lbl" : "juice beverage", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "juice" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F15552" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F15552" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03315904", - "lbl" : "sausage (whole)", + "lbl" : "meat sausage", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A food product that is highly seasoned minced meat and is encased in a skin in the shape of a cylinder." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'whole, shape achieved by forming' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430147)\n* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103)\n* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, shape achieved by forming FOODON:03430147\n* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103\n* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "sausage" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F15904" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119", "val" : "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866" + }, { + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F15904" } ] } }, { @@ -14787,17 +15453,13 @@ "lbl" : "pate", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F15925" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* solid FOODON:03430151\n* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F15925" } ] } }, { @@ -14805,17 +15467,13 @@ "lbl" : "herbal infusion", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n* has quality 'heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440022)\n* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174)\n* formed as a result of 'steeping' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03450036)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F16079" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid FOODON:03430130\n* heat-treated FOODON:03440022\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174\n* steeping FOODON:03450036" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F16079" } ] } }, { @@ -14823,17 +15481,13 @@ "lbl" : "sugar product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F16271" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* sugar FOODON:03420108" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F16271" } ] } }, { @@ -14841,17 +15495,13 @@ "lbl" : "multi-component plant food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F16579" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F16579" } ] } }, { @@ -14859,38 +15509,30 @@ "lbl" : "vegetable fat food product", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F16694" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* fat or oil FOODON:03420190" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F16694" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03317170", - "lbl" : "meat (whole or parts)", + "lbl" : "meat (whole or pieces)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A meat product is a product organized by the form of - or processing done to - its meat component (a skeletal meat part of an animal or crustacean)." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'animal body or body part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420127)\n " ], - "subsets" : [ "\"subset_siren\"" ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F17170" - } ], + "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* animal body or body part FOODON:03420127" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F17170" } ] } }, { @@ -14901,15 +15543,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Natural cheese, cured or uncured, cheese product (which is further processed), or cheese product analog." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0115" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0115" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?node=pt21.2.133" @@ -14923,15 +15562,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Fruit in all forms; includes fruit juices and fruit juice drinks, fruit butters, jellies, preserves, and related products." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0143" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0143" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", "val" : "pie filling, fruit" @@ -14945,15 +15581,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Food product having functional characteristics similar to milk or milk products, including cream product analogs, margarine, and milk analogs. Certain alternate ingredients are substituted for those components that are responsible for specific functional properties." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0147" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0147" } ] } }, { @@ -14964,15 +15597,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Milk in all forms, milk-based beverage, cultured milk product, or milk or milk product analog. Index infant formula under *MEAL REPLACEMENT*." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0148" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0148" } ] } }, { @@ -14983,15 +15613,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Semisolid or jelled food prepared from fruit or fruit juice and other ingredients prescribed for the individual products (21 CFR 150)." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0155" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0155" } ] } }, { @@ -15002,15 +15629,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Milk, a product derived from milk, or a dairy product analog; includes cheese and frozen dairy desserts. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0164" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0164" } ] } }, { @@ -15021,15 +15645,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Cheese made from milk or milk components, such as cream, by the following process: (1) produce curd through coagulation of milk by bacterial action and/or enzymes and/or acidification and draining of whey. (2) For cured cheese only: cure the curd. Excludes products made through further processing, such as comminuting (see *CHEESE PRODUCT*)." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0187" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0187" } ] } }, { @@ -15040,15 +15661,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Candy or other food product made with sweeteners and frequently containing nuts, fruits, starches, flavorings and other foods (21 CFR 170.3(n)(9). [FDA CFSAN 1995]" }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0188" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0188" } ] } }, { @@ -15059,15 +15677,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Food product prepared by heating a mixture of sweeteners and other optional ingredients according to the specific formula for each subgroup." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0204" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0204" } ] } }, { @@ -15078,15 +15693,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Jelled product made from one or more fruit juices and optional ingredients. Includes both fruit jelly, which may be sweetened with nutritive carbohydrate sweeteners, (21 CFR 150.140), and artificially sweetened fruit jelly (21 CFR 150.141). The finished fruit jelly must have a soluble solid content of no less than 65% and the ratio by weight of the fruit ingredient to sweetener in the starting mixture must be no less than 45:55. Artificially sweetened fruit jelly must contain no less than 55% fruit ingredient by weight." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0209" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0209" } ] } }, { @@ -15097,15 +15709,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Soft candy prepared by boiling milk, sugar, salt and optional ingredients to the soft-ball stage (238 degrees F.)." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0213" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0213" } ] } }, { @@ -15116,15 +15725,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Food product having functional characteristics similar to those of butter; it is in plastic form or liquid emulsion and contains not less than 80% fat whose origin is vegetable or rendered animal carcass fats or a mixture of these as well as other optional ingredients specified by 21 CFR 166.110." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0231" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0231" } ] } }, { @@ -15135,15 +15741,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Fruits and vegetables in all forms. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0257" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0257" } ] } }, { @@ -15155,15 +15758,12 @@ "val" : "Food group having common consumption, functional or manufacturing characteristics, e.g. *FRUIT OR VEGETABLE PRODUCT*, *DAIRY PRODUCT*, *CONFECTIONARY*, *PREPARED FOOD PRODUCT*, etc. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" }, "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0289" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0289" } ] } }, { @@ -15174,15 +15774,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Candy prepared by cooking a mixture of water, sugars and optional ingredients to a temperature of 250 degrees F. or less." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0293" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0293" } ] } }, { @@ -15191,17 +15788,14 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble." + "val" : "A food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0294" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0294" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", "val" : "butter substitute" @@ -15222,15 +15816,12 @@ "val" : "Renamed from *PRODUCT TYPE, CODEX ALIMENTARIUS* in LanguaL 2008." }, "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0352" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0352" } ] } }, { @@ -15239,15 +15830,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0356" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0356" } ] } }, { @@ -15259,9 +15847,6 @@ "val" : "An agency food product type is a class of food product defined by an agency or consortium." }, "comments" : [ "This class is designed to hold 3rd party food classification schemes which are being mapped to FoodOn classes using the 'has member' relation. The two hierarchies are not melded into a subclass polyhierarchy because of possible logical inconsistencies in the agency schemes. The hierarchies of agency schemes are as true to their agency representation as possible." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0361" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" @@ -15269,8 +15854,8 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0361" } ] } }, { @@ -15282,15 +15867,12 @@ "val" : "Codex Alimentarius, Volume 2 - 1993, Section 2: Pesticide Residues in Food.\n\nThe Codex Classification of food and animal feed commodities moving in trade and the description of the various items and groups of food and animal feedstuffs included in the present document have been developed by the Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues. It was first adopted by the 18th Session of the Codex Alimentarius Commission, (1989).\n\nThe Codex Classification includes food commodities and animal feedstuffs for which Codex maximum residue limits will not necessarily be established. The Classification is intended to be as complete a listing of food commodities in trade as possible, classified into groups on the basis of the commodity's similar potential for pesticide residues.\n\nThe Classification may also be appropriate for other purposes such as setting maximum levels for other types of residues or for other contaminants in food. The Codex Classification should be consulted in order to obtain a precise description of the food or animal feed commodities and, especially, in cases where Codex maximum residue limits have been set for groups of food and groups of animal feedstuffs. The Codex Classification is intended to promote harmonization of the terms used to describe commodities which are subject to maximum residue limits and of the approach to grouping commodities with similar potential for residue for which a common group maximum residue limit can be set." }, "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0643" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0643" } ] } }, { @@ -15299,15 +15881,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0644" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0644" } ] } }, { @@ -15318,15 +15897,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Vegetables are foods derived from many different kinds of plants mostly annual and usually cultivated, commonly known by custom and tradition as \"vegetables\".\nIn several countries, some of these commodities grown on large areas are distinguished as \"field crops\" or arable crops e.g. sugar beet. For the sake of convenience in this guide such crops are classified under Type 2 Vegetables.\nExposure to pesticides is dependent on the particular part of the plant used for food and the growing practices.\nVegetables may be consumed in whole or in part and in the form of fresh, dried or processed foods." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0650" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0650" } ] } }, { @@ -15337,15 +15913,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Pulses are derived from the mature seeds naturally or artificially dried, of leguminous plants known as beans (dry) and peas (dry).\nThe seeds in the pods are protected from most pesticides applied during the growing season except pesticides which show a systemic action. The dried beans and peas however are often exposed to post-harvest treatments.\nThe dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0680" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0680" } ] } }, { @@ -15354,15 +15927,12 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0777" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0777" } ] } }, { @@ -15373,15 +15943,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The group includes marine or freshwater fish, molluscs, crustaceans, and other fauna such as reptiles, insects or frogs not in the “Meats” group. The group also includes seafood product analogs and seafood-based sausage or luncheon meat as well as such products as squid ink and clam juice." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0801" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0801" } ] } }, { @@ -15390,17 +15957,14 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté)." + "val" : "Includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté)." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0803" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0803" } ] } }, { @@ -15411,15 +15975,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverage; excludes milk and milk-based beverages." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0840" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0840" } ] } }, { @@ -15430,15 +15991,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Beverage containing no more than 0.5% alcohol; it may be flavoured, sweetened or carbonated; includes soft drinks and steeped beverages; excludes milk in all forms, fruit juices and vegetable juices." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0842" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0842" } ] } }, { @@ -15450,15 +16008,12 @@ "val" : "Beverage prepared by extracting flavour and other components from food sources by percolation and/or immersion in water, usually at near-boiling temperature. The group includes coffee (e.g. instant coffee, coffee and chicory essence), tea, herbal tea (e.g. green tea, black tea, tisane), cocoa beverage and beverage powder." }, "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: Renamed from *COFFEE, TEA, COCOA (EUROFIR)* (LanguaL 2010)." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0845" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0845" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", "val" : "infusion" @@ -15476,15 +16031,12 @@ "val" : "EFG group 32, Eurocode-2 group 12." }, "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: Use for foods and ingredients that could not fit into any of the above classes." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0852" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0852" } ] } }, { @@ -15495,15 +16047,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "This subgroup includes multicomponent meals, sauces, retail salads, desserts, soups, snacks and other foods where similarity of the product type is more significant than the source of the principal ingredient(s)." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0861" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0861" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", "val" : "soup, sauce or miscellaneous food product" @@ -15517,15 +16066,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A liquid food made by simmering meat, poultry, seafood or vegetables, being clear or thickened to the consistency of a thin puree or having milk or cream added, and often containing pieces of solid food such as meat, shellfish, pasta or vegetables. Soup takes precedence over other food products. Examples are egg and lemon soup, oxtail soup, fish soup, rice soup, lentil soup, minestrone, cherry soup." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0865" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0865" } ] } }, { @@ -15536,15 +16082,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The Global System 1 (GS1) Global Product Classification (GPC) is a system that gives buyers and sellers a common language for grouping products in the same way, everywhere in the world.$br/$\nThe GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 release of GS1 GPC Standard for Food/Beverage/Tobacco, except for codes pertaining to tobacco. See the GS1 site for details [https://www.gs1.org/standards/gpc]." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0874" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0874" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://www.gs1.org/docs/gdsn/support/it/GDSN_Mandatory_Attributes_Simplified_TK.ppt" @@ -15558,15 +16101,12 @@ "lbl" : "50220000 - cereal/grain/pulse products (gs1 gpc)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0960" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0960" } ] } }, { @@ -15574,15 +16114,12 @@ "lbl" : "50221200 - processed cereal products (gs1 gpc)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0969" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0969" } ] } }, { @@ -15590,15 +16127,12 @@ "lbl" : "50190000 - prepared/preserved foods (gs1 gpc)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1061" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1061" } ] } }, { @@ -15606,15 +16140,12 @@ "lbl" : "50192900 - pasta/noodles (gs1 gpc)", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1095" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1095" } ] } }, { @@ -15627,14 +16158,11 @@ }, "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term." ], "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1270" + "val" : "langual:A1270" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" }, { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#seeAlso", "val" : "https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=87f720ce0d0b6c4548f4bbfd1f8e4c3d&mc=true&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title21/21chapterI.tpl" @@ -15648,15 +16176,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A broad term that includes the nutritive sweeteners dextrose, fructose, galactose, lactose, maltose and sucrose, which are simple carbohydrates with molecules composed of one or two saccharide units. Note that on a product label or in a recipe, 'sugar' means *SUCROSE* and should be so indexed. Use the broad term *SUGAR* only if the specific sugar used is not known or not listed in the vocabulary." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0108" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0108" } ] } }, { @@ -15667,12 +16192,9 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Extract, concentrate or isolate high in sugar, oligosaccharide or polysaccharide." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0152" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0152" } ] } }, { @@ -15684,14 +16206,11 @@ "val" : "Soft sugar whose crystals are covered by a film of refined dark syrup that imparts color, flavor, and moisture." }, "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0156" + "val" : "langual:C0156" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" } ] } }, { @@ -15704,14 +16223,11 @@ }, "comments" : [ "Damion Dooley's note: Items in this branch will be merged into foodon food product branch." ], "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0228" + "val" : "langual:C0228" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" } ] } }, { @@ -15726,15 +16242,12 @@ "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "whey" } ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0244" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0244" } ] } }, { @@ -15745,15 +16258,12 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "The oil produced by pressing or extracting lipids from plant seeds (e.g. grapeseed oil, rapeseed oil, linseed oil) /AM" }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0307" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0307" } ] } }, { @@ -15762,20 +16272,18 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature. Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food." + "val" : "A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature." }, - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0109" - } ], + "comments" : [ "Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food." ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0109" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", - "val" : "liquid, thin" + "val" : "thin liquid" } ] } }, { @@ -15784,23 +16292,22 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container. Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*." + "val" : "A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container." }, - "comments" : [ "SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n " ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "SUBSET_SIREN:F5105" - }, { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0130" + "comments" : [ "Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*." ], + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", + "val" : "fluid" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0130" }, { - "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasSynonym", - "val" : "fluid" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren:F5105" } ] } }, { @@ -15810,7 +16317,7 @@ "meta" : { "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: With the exception of peanut (see *PEANUT OR PEANUT BUTTER ADDED*), used when a nut or seed ingredient is the second ingredient in order of predominance." ], "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0177" + "val" : "langual:H0177" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", @@ -15818,9 +16325,6 @@ }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "nut or seed added" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" } ] } }, { @@ -15829,9 +16333,6 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "LanguaL curation note: Used when chocolate or cocoa is added at any level or when chocolate is used as a coating." ], - "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0231" - } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" @@ -15839,8 +16340,8 @@ "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "chocolate or cocoa added" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasDbXref", + "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0231" } ] } }, { @@ -15853,20 +16354,17 @@ }, "comments" : [ "This is a convenience class inherited from LanguaL" ], "xrefs" : [ { - "val" : "http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0263" + "val" : "langual:H0263" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122" - }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", - "val" : "Damion Dooley" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "vegetable fat or oil added" }, { - "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", - "val" : "http://langual.org" + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "val" : "Damion Dooley" } ] } }, { @@ -15895,31 +16393,31 @@ "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412", + "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { - "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0100001", + "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { - "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", + "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { - "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { - "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { - "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", + "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { - "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/created", + "id" : "http://purl.org/dc/terms/date", "type" : "PROPERTY", "propertyType" : "ANNOTATION" }, { @@ -16222,7 +16720,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002150", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002150", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001966" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002154", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -17638,11 +18140,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001059", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000008" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001060", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000008" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001063", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -18051,6 +18553,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001850", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000814" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001863", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000155" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001869", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -18071,6 +18577,54 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001883", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000846" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001892", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000155" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001900", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001892" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001901", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001892" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001920", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00001998" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001947", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002006" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001948", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001947" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001964", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001966", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002149" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000008" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001969", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001970", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001971", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001968" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000004", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -18390,7 +18944,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000153", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000033" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_00002007" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000155", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -18399,6 +18953,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000155", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000814" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000169", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02000117" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000000", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -19074,7 +19632,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001033", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001127" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001032" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001035", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -19170,7 +19728,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001056", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001093" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004509" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001057", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -19270,7 +19828,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001079", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002645" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002158" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001080", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -19310,11 +19868,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001089", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001056" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001142" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001089", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001142" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004509" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001090", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -19706,7 +20264,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001180", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001002" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03311737" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001181", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -19723,10 +20281,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001183", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002456" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001183", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00003395" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001184", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -19778,7 +20332,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001196", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001194" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001209" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001196", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -19798,7 +20352,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001198", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001209" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001203" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001198", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -19914,7 +20468,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001211", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001141" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03311737" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001212", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -19979,10 +20533,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001223", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03315904" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001224", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001181" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001224", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20002,11 +20552,15 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001230", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001242" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001173" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001230", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002053" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001230", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03303380" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001231", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20043,10 +20597,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001242", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001015" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001242", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001133" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001243", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20219,6 +20769,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001284", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001131" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001284", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_02020114" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001285", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20299,14 +20853,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001626", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002645" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001632", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001056" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001632", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001191" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001635", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20423,10 +20969,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001919", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001073" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001994", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001264" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002012", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20455,18 +20997,6 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002071", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001151" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002115", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001994" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002115", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002780" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002115", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002813" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002125", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20654,7 +21184,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002454", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001002" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002403" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002456", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20663,14 +21193,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002501", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001002" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002643", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002158" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002645", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001002" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002403" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002663", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20691,6 +21217,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002753", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001635" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002753", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03310646" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002762", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20718,7 +21248,11 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002781", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002115" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002780" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002781", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03310646" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002786", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20735,6 +21269,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002791", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002787" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002791", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03310646" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002813", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20743,6 +21281,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002819", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002165" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00003042", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001242" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00003341", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20763,6 +21305,14 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004242", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002381" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004509", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001015" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_02020114", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004242" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03301073", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20779,6 +21329,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03301227", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002753" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03301227", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002791" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03301444", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20794,19 +21348,15 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03302001", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00004242" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03302082", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001041" - }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03302082", - "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002643" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001092" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03303220", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002373" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03303380", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001242" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03303909", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20830,7 +21380,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03307539", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002643" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002158" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03310006", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -20844,17 +21394,17 @@ "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002664" }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03311737", + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03310646", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001002" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001264" }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03312053", + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03310646", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001038" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002153" }, { - "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03312053", + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03311737", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002643" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001002" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03315150", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -21180,9 +21730,6 @@ }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001613", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001073", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001611" ] - }, { - "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001632", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001056", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001191" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001675", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001016", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03301444" ] @@ -21231,15 +21778,9 @@ }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002762", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001181", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03301467" ] - }, { - "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03302082", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001041", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002643" ] }, { "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03305536", "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002157", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002450" ] - }, { - "definedClassId" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03312053", - "genusIds" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00001038", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002643" ] } ] } ] } \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/subsets/material-hierarchy.obo b/subsets/material-hierarchy.obo index 7b779aaa..f336d7a7 100644 --- a/subsets/material-hierarchy.obo +++ b/subsets/material-hierarchy.obo @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/material-hierarchy.owl +data-version: envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/material-hierarchy.owl ontology: envo/subsets/material-hierarchy -property_value: owl:versionInfo "subsets/material-hierarchy.owl 2024-07-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "subsets/material-hierarchy.owl 2025-02-05" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:00000003 @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ name: soil def: "An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil] comment: 'In engineering terms, soil is referred to as regolith, or loose rock material that lies above the 'solid geology'. Soil is commonly referred to as "earth" or "dirt"; technically, the term "dirt" should be restricted to displaced soil.' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil\n\n" The upper limit of soil is the boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants, or plant materials that have not begun to decompose. Areas are not considered to have soil if the surface is permanently covered by water too deep (typically more than 2.5 meters) for the growth of rooted plants.\n\nThe lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most difficult to define. Soil consists of horizons near the Earth's surface that, in contrast to the underlying parent material, have been altered by the interactions of climate, relief, and living organisms over time. Commonly, soil grades at its lower boundary to hard rock or to earthy materials virtually devoid of animals, roots, or other marks of biological activity. For purposes of classification, the lower boundary of soil is arbitrarily set at 200 cm." Soil taxonomy, 2nd Ed., quoted in http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/soils/edu/?cid=nrcs142p2_054280 subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "regolith" BROAD [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil xref: LTER:535 @@ -89,6 +90,7 @@ name: waste water namespace: ENVO def: "Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater] subset: EnvO-Lite-GSC +subset: ENVO:03605019 xref: EcoLexicon:waste_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_water xref: SWEETRealm:Wastewater @@ -127,6 +129,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000797 ! gaseous environmental material id: ENVO:00002006 name: liquid water def: "An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "water" BROAD [] xref: EcoLexicon:water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water @@ -166,6 +169,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002010 name: saline water def: "Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts." [] comment: The threshold salt concentration for classifying water as saline varies, but typically begins at about 1,000 to 3,000 parts salt per million parts water or 0.1–0.3% salt by weight. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "salt water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -178,6 +182,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002011 name: fresh water def: "Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride." [] comment: The lower bound of solute concentration required for water to be considered freshwater is variable, but is always less than that of seawater, and often cited as less than 1 gram of solutes per 1 litre of water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoEmpo subset: envoPolar synonym: "freshwater" EXACT [] @@ -193,6 +198,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002012 name: hypersaline water def: "Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater." [] comment: The average salinity of sea water is assumed to be around 35,000 ppm, equivalent to 35 grams of salt per one liter (or kilogram) of water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water property_value: IAO:0000116 "We make no commitment to a particular threshold; this should be described on the data/information layer according to the norms of a discipline, accepted standard, or similar reference." xsd:string @@ -252,6 +258,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002018 name: sewage namespace: ENVO def: "Wastewater that is contaminated with feces or urine," [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastewater] +subset: ENVO:03605019 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewage xref: SWEETRealm:Sewage is_a: ENVO:00002001 ! waste water @@ -260,6 +267,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002001 ! waste water id: ENVO:00002019 name: brackish water def: "Water which has a higher salinity than fresh water but a lower salinity than marine water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:brackish_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brackish_water @@ -283,6 +291,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material id: ENVO:00002042 name: surface water def: "Water that is found on the surface of an astronomical object." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_water] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -483,6 +492,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002141 name: leachate namespace: ENVO def: "The liquid produced when water percolates through any permeable material. It can contain either dissolved or suspended material, or usually both." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leachate] +subset: ENVO:03605019 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leachate is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water @@ -490,6 +500,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water id: ENVO:00002142 name: borax leachate namespace: ENVO +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002141 ! leachate [Term] @@ -518,16 +529,18 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002138 ! beach sand [Term] id: ENVO:00002149 -name: sea water -def: "Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean." [] -comment: This definition refers to water that is actually in a sea or ocean. This water may have a wide range of salinity levels. -synonym: "ocean water" EXACT [] +name: ocean water +def: "Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes." [] +comment: This definition is scoped to Earth's ocean, although it may also be applied to other telluric planets, moons, and similar astronomical bodies. As more evidence of other ocean types (and thus ocean water) emerge, this class may be made a subclass of a more general "ocean" class, and its label changed accordingly. This classes PURL / PID will remain stable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_oceanography +subset: ENVO:03605019 +synonym: "sea water" NARROW [] synonym: "seawater" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:sea_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_water xref: LTER:701 xref: SWEETRealm:SeaWater is_a: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: IAO:0000116 "When we have more classes representing the various processes which make seawater seawater, we can further axiomatise this class." xsd:string [Term] @@ -535,12 +548,14 @@ id: ENVO:00002150 name: coastal sea water def: "Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." [] comment: The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar -synonym: "coastal ocean water" EXACT [] -synonym: "coastal oceanic water" EXACT [] +synonym: "coastal ocean water" RELATED [] +synonym: "coastal oceanic water" RELATED [] synonym: "coastal seawater" EXACT [] synonym: "coastal water" BROAD [] -is_a: ENVO:00002149 ! sea water +is_a: ENVO:01001964 ! seawater +is_a: ENVO:01001966 ! coastal ocean water [Term] id: ENVO:00002154 @@ -557,12 +572,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002154 ! radioactive sediment id: ENVO:00002158 name: ditch water namespace: ENVO +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water [Term] id: ENVO:00002159 name: drilling bore water namespace: ENVO +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -627,6 +644,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002202 ! organically enriched sediment id: ENVO:00002186 name: contaminated water namespace: ENVO +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "polluted water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:water_pollution xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contaminated_water @@ -649,6 +667,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002191 ! animal litter id: ENVO:00002193 name: pulp-bleaching waste water namespace: ENVO +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "pulp and paper wastewater" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002001 ! waste water @@ -656,6 +675,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002001 ! waste water id: ENVO:00002194 name: oil field production water namespace: ENVO +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -663,6 +683,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002200 name: sea ice def: "Water ice which has formed by the freezing of sea water." [] comment: In the United States, NOAA sea ice operations does not include superstructure icing as being sea ice. In sea ice operations however, sea ice is any form of ice found at sea which has originated from the freezing of sea water. It presents the main kind of floating ice encountered at sea. Except where it forms ridges, sea ice is up to a few metres thick, in which respect it differs from shelf ice. Sea ice may be discontinuous pieces (ice floes) moved on the ocean surface by wind and currents (pack ice), or a motionless sheet attached to the coast (land-fast ice). In brief, it forms first as lolly ice (frazil crystals), thickens into sludge, and coagulates into sheet ice, pancake ice, or into floes of various shapes and sizes. Thereafter, sea ice may develop into pack ice and/or become a form of pressure ice. Sea ice less than one year old is called first-year ice. Perennial ice is sea ice that survives at least one summer. It may be subdivided into second-year ice and multi-year ice, where multiyear ice has survived at least two summers. {comment="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeaIce xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice @@ -719,12 +740,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002044 ! sludge id: ENVO:00002223 name: oligotrophic water def: "Water which has very low concentrations of nutrients." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:00002224 name: eutrophic water def: "Water with a high nutrient level." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -732,18 +755,21 @@ id: ENVO:00002225 name: mesotrophic water namespace: ENVO def: "Water with a nutrient level intermediate between eutrophic and oligotrophic." [MA:ma] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:00002228 name: pond water namespace: ENVO +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water [Term] id: ENVO:00002229 name: arenosol def: "Arenosols are sandy soils, including both soils developed in residual sands after in situ weathering of usually quartz-rich sediments or rock, and soils developed in recently deposited sands such as dunes in deserts and beach lands." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "psamment" EXACT [] synonym: "sandy soil" EXACT [ORCID:0000-0001-8743-9574] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arenosol @@ -753,6 +779,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002230 name: anthrosol def: "Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation." [http://anzsoil.org/anzsoilml/, http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil is_a: ENVO:0010001 ! anthropogenic environmental material @@ -761,12 +788,14 @@ id: ENVO:00002231 name: alisol namespace: ENVO def: "Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002232 name: andosol def: "Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates." [http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andosols, https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/nrcs142p2_051232.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -774,6 +803,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002233 name: albeluvisol namespace: ENVO def: "Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -781,6 +811,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002234 name: acrisol namespace: ENVO def: "Acrisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Acrisols have in certain depths a low base saturation and low-activity clays." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrisol is_a: ENVO:01001397 ! ultisol @@ -788,12 +819,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001397 ! ultisol id: ENVO:00002235 name: cambisol def: "Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002236 name: cryosol def: "Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 subset: envoPolar synonym: "gelisol" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryosol @@ -804,6 +837,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002237 name: chernozem namespace: ENVO def: "Chernozems are soils with a thick black surface layer that is rich in organic matter." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "black earth" RELATED [] synonym: "boroll" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernozem @@ -813,6 +847,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002238 name: durisol def: "Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -820,6 +855,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002239 name: calcisol def: "Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "calcarosol" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -828,12 +864,14 @@ id: ENVO:00002240 name: kastanozem namespace: ENVO def: "Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002241 name: leptosol def: "Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "gravelly soil" NARROW [] synonym: "stony soil" NARROW [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -843,6 +881,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002242 name: lixisol namespace: ENVO def: "Lixisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Lixisols have a high base saturation and low-activity clays at certain depths." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lixisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -850,6 +889,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002243 name: histosol def: "Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -858,6 +898,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002244 name: gleysol namespace: ENVO def: "Gleysols are wetland soils that, unless drained, are saturated with groundwater for long enough periods to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. This pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish or yellowish colours at ped surfaces and/or in the upper soil layer or layers, in combination with greyish/bluish colours inside the peds and/or deeper in the soil." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "gley soil" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gleysol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -867,6 +908,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002245 name: gypsisol namespace: ENVO def: "Gypsisols are soils with substantial secondary accumulation of gypsum (calcium sulfate). These soils are found in the driest parts of the arid climate zone." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -874,6 +916,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002246 name: ferralsol def: "Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "oxisol" RELATED [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferralsol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -882,12 +925,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002247 name: nitisol def: "Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002248 name: luvisol def: "Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths." [http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -895,6 +940,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002249 name: phaeozem namespace: ENVO def: "Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -902,6 +948,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002250 name: plinthosol namespace: ENVO def: "Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -909,6 +956,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002251 name: planosol namespace: ENVO def: "Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -916,6 +964,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002252 name: solonchak namespace: ENVO def: "Solonchaks are soils that have a high concentration of soluble salts at some time in the year. Solonchaks are largely confined to the arid and semi-arid climate zones and to coastal regions in all climates." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonchak is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -923,6 +972,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002253 name: umbrisol def: "Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbrisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -931,6 +981,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002254 name: vertisol namespace: ENVO def: "A soil in which there is a high content of expansive clay known as montmorillonite that forms deep cracks in drier seasons or years. Alternate shrinking and swelling causes self-mulching, where the soil material consistently mixes itself, causing vertisols to have an extremely deep A horizon and no B horizon." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -939,6 +990,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002255 name: solonetz namespace: ENVO def: "Solonetz are soils with a dense, strongly structured, clayey subsurface horizon that has a high proportion of adsorbed Na and/or Mg ions. Solonetz that contain free soda (Na2CO3) are strongly alkaline (field pH > 8.5)." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonetz is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -947,6 +999,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002256 name: regosol namespace: ENVO def: "Regosols form a taxonomic remnant group containing all soils that could not be accommodated in any of the other RSGs. In practice, Regosols are very weakly developed mineral soils in unconsolidated materials that do not have a mollic or umbric horizon, are not very shallow or very rich in gravels (Leptosols), sandy (Arenosols) or with fluvic materials (Fluvisols). Regosols are extensive in eroding lands, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas and in mountainous terrain." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regosol is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -954,6 +1007,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00002257 name: podzol def: "Podzols are soils with a typically ash-grey upper subsurface horizon, bleached by loss of organic matter and iron oxides, on top of a dark accumulation horizon with brown, reddish or black illuviated humus and/or reddish Fe compounds. Podzols occur in humid areas in the boreal and temperate zones and locally also in the tropics." [http://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "podosolic soil" RELATED [] synonym: "podsol" EXACT [] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podzol @@ -964,6 +1018,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002258 name: loam def: "A soil which is composed of approximately equal proportions of sand and silt, with a smaller proportion of clay." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loam] comment: Some authorities consider loam to be any soil material that contains 7 to 27% clay, 28 to 50% silt, and less than 52% sand. {xref="https://sis.agr.gc.ca/cansis/glossary/t/index.html"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: EcoLexicon:loam xref: SWEETRealm:Loam is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -973,6 +1028,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/00 id: ENVO:00002259 name: agricultural soil def: "Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -985,12 +1041,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00005786 ! upland soil id: ENVO:00002261 name: forest soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a forested area." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00002262 name: clay soil def: "Soil which is primarily composed of clay." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -1031,6 +1089,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "This will become a defined class, with subclasses a id: ENVO:00002273 name: fluvisol def: "Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvisols is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -1039,6 +1098,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002274 name: stagnosol namespace: ENVO def: "Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -1046,6 +1106,7 @@ id: ENVO:00002275 name: technosol namespace: ENVO def: "Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials." [FAO:http\://fao.org/ag/agl/agll/wrb/doc/wrb2006final.pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -1077,6 +1138,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material id: ENVO:00002871 name: alluvial soil def: "Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_soil is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -1174,6 +1236,7 @@ id: ENVO:00003044 name: brine def: "Water saturated or nearly saturated with salt (NaCl)." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine] comment: It is used (now less popular than historically) to preserve vegetables, fish, and meat. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:brine xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine @@ -1184,6 +1247,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002012 ! hypersaline water id: ENVO:00003045 name: bacon curing brine namespace: ENVO +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00003044 ! brine [Term] @@ -1191,6 +1255,7 @@ id: ENVO:00003064 name: drinking water namespace: ENVO def: "Drinking water is water which may be consumed by humans with no adverse effects on their health." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "potable water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:drinking_water xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drinking_water @@ -1200,9 +1265,11 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water [Term] id: ENVO:00003065 name: distilled water -namespace: ENVO -xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water +def: "Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water] +comment: Impurities in the original water that do not boil below or near the boiling point of water remain in the original container. {xref="Distilled:water"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 [Term] id: ENVO:00003071 @@ -1316,6 +1383,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00003082 ! enriched soil id: ENVO:00003096 name: tap water namespace: ENVO +subset: ENVO:03605019 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap_water is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water @@ -1323,6 +1391,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water id: ENVO:00003097 name: bore hole water namespace: ENVO +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -1443,6 +1512,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/00 id: ENVO:00005740 name: paddy field soil def: "Soil which is part of a paddy field." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "rice paddy soil" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002259 ! agricultural soil is_a: ENVO:00005755 ! field soil @@ -1451,6 +1521,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00005755 ! field soil id: ENVO:00005741 name: alpine soil def: "Soil which is part of an alpine environment." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -1458,6 +1529,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005742 name: arable soil def: "Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/arable] +subset: ENVO:03605015 subset: envoMeo is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -1472,24 +1544,28 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005744 name: allotment garden soil def: "Soil which is part of an allotment garden." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002263 ! garden soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005746 name: savanna soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a savanna." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00005750 ! grassland soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005747 name: compost soil def: "Soil which is derived from compost." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005748 name: dry soil def: "Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -1502,18 +1578,21 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005750 name: grassland soil def: "A portion of soil which is found in a grassland." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005751 name: jungle soil def: "Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005752 name: sawah soil def: "Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sawah] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -1527,6 +1606,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00003082 ! enriched soil id: ENVO:00005754 name: fertilized soil def: "Soil which has been amended with fertilizers." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -1539,6 +1619,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005756 name: lawn soil def: "Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawn] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -1552,12 +1633,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00003082 ! enriched soil id: ENVO:00005758 name: alluvial swamp soil def: "A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002871 ! alluvial soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005759 name: alluvial paddy field soil def: "Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002871 ! alluvial soil is_a: ENVO:00005740 ! paddy field soil @@ -1565,6 +1648,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00005740 ! paddy field soil id: ENVO:00005760 name: burned soil def: "Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "burnt soil" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -1572,6 +1656,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005761 name: meadow soil def: "Soil which is part of a meadow." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -1591,12 +1676,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00003082 ! enriched soil id: ENVO:00005764 name: pond soil def: "Soil which is adjacent to a pond." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005765 name: frozen compost soil def: "Compost soil which is frozen." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00005747 ! compost soil is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil @@ -1605,24 +1692,28 @@ id: ENVO:00005766 name: limed soil def: "Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liming_(soil)] comment: Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life.\nLiming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates. {xref="Liming:(soil)"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005767 name: manured soil def: "Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005768 name: orchid soil def: "Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005769 name: mountain forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil is_a: ENVO:00005786 ! upland soil @@ -1630,12 +1721,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00005786 ! upland soil id: ENVO:00005770 name: beech forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beech] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005771 name: muddy soil def: "Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -1684,12 +1777,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:00005750 ! grassland soil id: ENVO:00005778 name: tropical soil def: "Soil which is part of a tropical environment." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005779 name: vegetable garden soil def: "Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002263 ! garden soil [Term] @@ -1702,42 +1797,49 @@ is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil id: ENVO:00005781 name: heat stressed soil def: "Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005782 name: ornithogenic soil def: "Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00207713-46-4-841, http://phenomena.nationalgeographic.com/2015/01/20/science-word-of-the-day-ornithogenic/] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005783 name: leafy wood soil def: "Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005784 name: spruce forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spruce] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005786 name: upland soil def: "Soil which is part of some elevated land." [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/upland] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005787 name: eucalyptus forest soil def: "Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eucalyptus] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002261 ! forest soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005788 name: rubber plantation soil comment: Soil which is part of a rubber plantation. +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002259 ! agricultural soil is_a: ENVO:00005749 ! farm soil @@ -1746,6 +1848,7 @@ id: ENVO:00005789 name: bluegrass field soil namespace: ENVO def: "Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis)." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00002259 ! agricultural soil [Term] @@ -1753,12 +1856,14 @@ id: ENVO:00005790 name: red soil def: "Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_soil] comment: Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. \n\nOn the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits. {xref="Red:soil"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] id: ENVO:00005791 name: sterile water def: "Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -1766,6 +1871,7 @@ id: ENVO:00005792 name: underground water def: "Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust." [] comment: This class references any water that's under a planetary surface. For water that is in an aquifer, see "groundwater" (ENVO:01001004). Previously, this class included both. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "subterranean water" RELATED [] xref: SWEETRealm:UndergroundWater @@ -1775,6 +1881,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water id: ENVO:00005793 name: muddy water namespace: ENVO +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -1825,6 +1932,7 @@ id: ENVO:00005802 name: bulk soil namespace: ENVO def: "Soil that is not penetrated by the root systems of plants." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil] +subset: ENVO:03605015 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -2103,6 +2211,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-20T07:18:16Z id: ENVO:01000134 name: hydrothermal fluid def: "High temperature water ejected from hydrothermal vents and laden with dissolved metals and minerals as a result of percolation through crustal rocks." [ISBN:978-0-444-82619-0, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002141 ! leachate created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-20T08:19:19Z @@ -2189,6 +2298,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-20T08:51:49Z id: ENVO:01000158 name: marine snow def: "Marine snow is a continuous shower of mostly organic detritus falling from the upper layers of the water column. Its origin lies in activities within the productive photic zone." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_snow, ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: EcoLexicon:marine_snow is_a: ENVO:01001103 ! detritus @@ -2199,6 +2309,7 @@ creation_date: 2010-03-20T08:51:49Z id: ENVO:01000173 name: anoxic water def: "Water which lacks dissolved oxygen." [ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "anaerobic water" EXACT [] synonym: "reducing water" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water @@ -2360,6 +2471,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000277 name: water ice def: "Ice which is formed from water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice] comment: Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance.\n\nWhen speaking about ice on Earth, usually water ice is meant - the solid, crystalline form of water found in the atmosphere as snow crystals, hail, ice pellets, etc., and on the earth's surface in forms such as hoarfrost, rime, glaze, sea ice, glacier ice, ground ice, frazil, anchor ice, etc.\n\nThis form of water is, strictly speaking, called ice Ih, the Roman numeral I distinguishing it from more than a dozen other phases and the letter h distinguishing it from the metastable cubic phase ice Ic. Ice Ih is the only one of the several known phases of water ice that is stable at commonly occurring temperatures and pressures. (Some of the other forms have very unusual properties, ice VII, for example, being stable only at pressures above 22 400 kg/cm^2, but then existing at temperatures up to about 100C.)\n\nIt has an open structure with a specific gravity of 0.9166 which is slightly less than water; because the water molecules bond to their neighbors covalently only in four directions; it therefore floats on higher density water, where broken molecular bonds permit closer packing. All commonly occurring forms of ice are crystalline, although large single crystals are relatively rare except in glaciers. The ice crystal lattice possesses hexagonal symmetry that manifests itself in the gross forms of such single crystals as are sometimes found in snow. At an air pressure of one atmosphere, ice melts at 0 C by definition of the Celsius temperature scale. (Strictly speaking the equilibrium point among water, ice, and vapor occurs at +0.01C, the triple point.) On the other hand, ice does not invariably form in liquid water cooled below this temperature; it has a tendency to supercool, more so in the absence of ice nuclei.\n\nIn permafrost regions, ice may occupy voids in soils and rocks and may develop in a variety of forms. Ice may be colourless to pale blue or greenish-blue. It may appear white due to included gas bubbles; in exposures, ground ice may also appear black.\n\nIn nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensation of atmospheric water vapour direct into ice crystals, (c) the compaction of snow with or without the motion of a glacier, or (d) the impregnation of porous snow masses with water which subsequently freeze. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "ice" RELATED [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/4131] xref: http://sweetontology.net/matrWater/Ice @@ -2373,6 +2485,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000301 name: estuarine water namespace: ENVO def: "Brackish water which is part of an estuary." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuary] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002019 ! brackish water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2013-10-19T11:30:46Z @@ -2403,12 +2516,14 @@ id: ENVO:01000357 name: alkaline water def: "A portion of alkaline water is a portion of water with a pH greater than 7." [] comment: Here, we commit to a threshold of pH as this is almost universally accepted. +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] id: ENVO:01000358 name: acidic water def: "A portion of acidic water is a portion of water with a pH less than 7." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -2447,6 +2562,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001646 ! amorphous solid id: ENVO:01000406 name: snow def: "Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice." [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/7769, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material @@ -2769,18 +2885,21 @@ is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:01000599 name: river water +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605006 ! stream water [Term] id: ENVO:01000600 name: rainwater def: "Rainwater is liquid water which has precipitated in the form of droplets through the condensation of atmospheric water vapour." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rain] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water [Term] id: ENVO:01000628 name: plant litter def: "Leaf litter is dead plant material, such as leaves, bark, needles, and twigs, that has fallen to the ground." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_litter] +subset: ENVO:03605024 synonym: "duff" EXACT [] synonym: "leaf litter" EXACT [] synonym: "litterfall" EXACT [] @@ -2854,6 +2973,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:02000090 ! ash id: ENVO:01000722 name: meltwater def: "Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meltwater] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -2970,6 +3090,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000845 ! crystal id: ENVO:01000847 name: hair ice def: "A type of water ice that forms on dead wood with the assistance of the fungus Exidiopsis effusa and takes the shape of fine, silky hair." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hair_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "frost beard" EXACT [] synonym: "ice wool" EXACT [] @@ -3012,6 +3133,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000872 name: ballast water def: "Ballast water is water contained in the ballast tanks of sea-going vessels." [http://www.nature.com/news/four-routes-to-better-maritime-governance-1.21051?WT.mc_id=TWT_NatureNews, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballast_water_discharge_and_the_environment, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailing_ballast#Water_ballast] comment: This definition could be improved, as ballast water is often used in more general ways, beyond the water contained in a ballast tank at any given time. For example, water which has just been released from a ballast tank is often still refered to as ballast water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water [Term] @@ -3027,6 +3149,7 @@ id: ENVO:01000940 name: fissure water def: "Water which is partially contained within a fissure or a geological fracture." [https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/466] comment: While containment is often enough to classify this subtype of water, it is expected that the water's composition is altered by contact with the solid material bounding the fissure's site. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "fracture water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water property_value: IAO:0000116 "The axiomatisation should be more tuned to the site within the fissure." xsd:string @@ -3046,6 +3169,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00002016 ! sedimentary rock id: ENVO:01000964 name: industrial wastewater def: "Wastewater which is produced by industrial activity and which contains chemical contaminants other than those associated with urine and fecal matter." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002001 ! waste water [Term] @@ -3053,6 +3177,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001004 name: groundwater def: "Underground water which is located in pore spaces found in rock or unconsolidated deposits such as soil, clay, or gravel." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundwater] comment: The definition of aquifer is quite permissive, referencing any water bearing rock or unconsolidated material. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "ground water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00005792 ! underground water @@ -3061,6 +3186,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001018 name: hypereutrophic water def: "Water which has a very high concentration of nutrients." [https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/528] comment: The thresholds of eutrophy are fluid and often locally defined. +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002224 ! eutrophic water [Term] @@ -3086,6 +3212,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001037 name: slightly saline water def: "Water which contains a slightly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." [] comment: The United States Geological Survey classifies slightly saline water as having around 1,000 to 3,000 ppm (0.1–0.3%) of dissolved salts. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "slightly salty water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -3098,6 +3225,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001038 name: moderately saline water def: "Water which contains a moderately increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." [] comment: The United States Geological Survey classifies moderately saline water as having around 3,000 to 10,000 ppm (0.3–1%) of dissolved salts. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "moderately salty water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -3110,6 +3238,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001039 name: highly saline water def: "Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater." [] comment: The United States Geological Survey classifies highly saline water as having around 10,000 to 35,000 ppm (1–3.5%) of dissolved salts. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "highly salty water" EXACT [] xref: EcoLexicon:saltwater xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water @@ -3124,7 +3253,7 @@ def: "A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composi comment: Mock communities are typically used as positive controls in experiments. subset: envoEmpo subset: envoOmics -is_a: ENVO:02000008 ! cell culture +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture property_value: IAO:0000118 "Mock community" xsd:string {xref="http://press.igsb.anl.gov/earthmicrobiome/protocols-and-standards/emp-ontology-empo/"} [Term] @@ -3133,7 +3262,7 @@ name: single strain cell culture def: "A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells." [] subset: envoEmpo subset: envoOmics -is_a: ENVO:02000008 ! cell culture +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture property_value: IAO:0000118 "Single strain" xsd:string {xref="http://press.igsb.anl.gov/earthmicrobiome/protocols-and-standards/emp-ontology-empo/"} [Term] @@ -3141,6 +3270,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001063 name: oxic water def: "Water which has an appreciable concentration of dissolved oxygen." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxia_(environmental), ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: The threshold dissolved oxygen concentration past which water is considered oxic is variable. Typically, this is understood as the concentration at and beyond which organisms inhabiting that water can sustain aerobic metabolism and good health. For most systems, this is above 80% oxygen saturation. Input is welcome here https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/536 +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z @@ -3150,6 +3280,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001064 name: hypoxic water def: "Water which has low levels of dissolved oxygen." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxia_(environmental), ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088] comment: As with oxic and anoxic water, the thresholds for hypoxia are variable. Typically, a hypoxic state is asserted when dissolved oxygen levels decrease to a level where they have detrimental effects on aerobic aquatic organisms, typically below 30% oxygen saturation. +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z @@ -3305,6 +3436,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "Add and axiomatise with moon and lunar crust" xsd:s id: ENVO:01001185 name: acidic soil def: "Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil [Term] @@ -3324,6 +3456,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "This class will be axiomatised with \"alga\" once a id: ENVO:01001190 name: brown sea ice def: "Sea ice which has a brown colouration, either due to 1) the presence of pigments which are or were contained in the members of ecological assemblages, such as algal communities, living or trapped within the ice or 2) due to the presence of trapped sediments." [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2017.04.010, http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522, http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0122418, https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/564] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "brownish colored sea ice" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice @@ -3399,6 +3532,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:2000045 ! hydrocarbon-based environmental material id: ENVO:01001257 name: saline shrimp pond water def: "Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002010 ! saline water [Term] @@ -3413,6 +3547,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001267 name: stormwater def: "Water which accumulates on a solid surface during precipitation events and snow/ice melt." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater] comment: "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "storm water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water @@ -3421,6 +3556,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001268 name: urban stormwater def: "Stormwater which accumulates in an urban ecosystem." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater] comment: "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "urban storm water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001267 ! stormwater @@ -3429,6 +3565,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001270 name: rural stormwater def: "Stormwater which accumulates in a rural ecosystem." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater] comment: "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stormwater"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "rural storm water" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001267 ! stormwater @@ -3511,6 +3648,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001397 name: ultisol def: "A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultisol] comment: The word "ultisol" is derived from "ultimate", because ultisols were seen as the ultimate product of continuous weathering of minerals in a humid, temperate climate without new soil formation via glaciation. {xref="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultisol"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "red clay soil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -3537,6 +3675,7 @@ created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:01001511 name: freshwater ice comment: Water ice which is formed by the freezing of fresh water. +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice is_a: ENVO:02000140 ! fluid environmental material created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -3547,6 +3686,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001512 name: congelation sea ice def: "Sea ice which 1) has formed on the submerged surface (i.e. the base) of an existing mass of sea ice and 2) is composed of columnar crystals due to the downward growth of the crystals into the water." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] comment: Congelation ice usually forms through the fusion/coalescence of platelets into solid ice. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "black ice" RELATED [] {comment="Common in limnology, but frequently used in other contexts (e.g. on roads)."} xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/CongelationIce is_a: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice @@ -3557,6 +3697,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T18:56:29Z id: ENVO:01001513 name: permafrost congelation ice def: "Water ice which has formed in a mass of permafrost." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:11:56Z @@ -3565,6 +3706,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:11:56Z id: ENVO:01001514 name: congelation ice in a fresh water body def: "Freshwater ice which forms downward from the surface of a freshwater water body and is transparent due to a reduced number of air bubbles trapped in its mass." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "black ice" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01001515 ! freshwater congelation ice created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -3574,6 +3716,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:18:06Z id: ENVO:01001515 name: freshwater congelation ice def: "Freshwater ice which forms on a solid substrate through the freezing of freshwater." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01001511 ! freshwater ice created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z @@ -3582,6 +3725,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z id: ENVO:01001516 name: ice cave congelation ice def: "Freshwater congelation ice which has formed on a solid substrate in an ice cave." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation_ice, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257694900_A_process-based_classification_of_alpine_ice_caves] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01001515 ! freshwater congelation ice created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z @@ -3592,6 +3736,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001523 name: frazil def: "Small, needle-like (spicules), plate-like, or discoid crystals derived from nearly pure fresh water, suspended in a water body." [https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil] comment: Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These may form in both marine water and fresh water. They represent the first stages of sea ice growth; they merge under calm conditions to form thin sheets of ice on the surface (frazil ice), and consist of nearly pure fresh water. In fresh water, they form in supercooled water that is too turbulent to permit coagulation into sheet ice. This is most common in swiftly flowing streams. They may accumulate as anchor ice on submerged objects obstructing the water flow. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "frazil crystals" EXACT [] synonym: "needle ice" EXACT [] @@ -3604,6 +3749,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:09:21Z id: ENVO:01001525 name: hard-frozen soil def: "Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -3613,6 +3759,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z id: ENVO:01001526 name: frozen soil def: "Soil which is below the freezing point of water." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:26:59Z @@ -3621,6 +3768,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:26:59Z id: ENVO:01001527 name: plastic-frozen soil def: "Frozen soil which is cemented by water ice but has viscous properties due to its high, unfrozen water content and therefore will compress and deform under load." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z @@ -3630,6 +3778,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-01-14T21:28:28Z id: ENVO:01001528 name: friable-frozen soil def: "Frozen soil which has very low total water content and is not cemented by ice; its compressibility is the same as that of unfrozen soils having the same composition, total water content and density." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "dry-frozen soil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material is_a: ENVO:01001526 ! frozen soil @@ -3641,6 +3790,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001557 name: water-body-derived ice def: "Ice which has formed as the result of freezing of water which was part of a water body." [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] comment: In the United States, NOAA considers ice formed from the freezing of the waters of the Great Lakes as being the same as sea ice. This class attempts to provide a distinction for clarity. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-02-27T20:07:15Z @@ -3705,6 +3855,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-04-09T13:45:40Z id: ENVO:01001616 name: bare soil def: "Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion." [] +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 creation_date: 2019-04-15T10:15:14Z @@ -3713,6 +3864,7 @@ creation_date: 2019-04-15T10:15:14Z id: ENVO:01001638 name: frost-susceptible soil def: "Soil in which segregated ice will form (causing frost heave) under the required conditions of moisture supply and temperature." [https://www.uspermafrost.org/glossary.php] {comment="The authoritative definition can be found in the USPA Glossary. Note that the original definition references \"earth materials\" rather than \"soil\"."} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: IAO:0000116 "The label would apply to all soils in which frost can form, however, the definition of this class suggests that ice segregation is a key property that differentiates this type of soil from others." xsd:string @@ -3878,6 +4030,15 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-02-12T21:05:54Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001863 +name: blended biomass derived from sessile communities colonising an autonomous reef monitoring structure +def: "Biomass which is composed primarily of sessile communities scraped from the plates of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS) and blended." [] +synonym: "sessile fraction" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-09-12T12:19:12Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:01001869 name: fracking liquid @@ -3920,6 +4081,113 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000846 ! water ice crystal property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-09-09T19:31:29Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001892 +name: sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure +def: "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS)." [] +synonym: "motile fraction" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-09-12T12:33:35Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001900 +name: biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 100 micrometre mesh +def: "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 500 micrometre mesh followed by a 100 micrometre mesh." [] +synonym: "motile 100 micrometre fraction" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01001892 ! sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-09-12T13:32:13Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001901 +name: biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 500 micrometre mesh +def: "Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 2 millimeter mesh followed by a 500 micrometre mesh." [] +synonym: "motile 500 micrometre fraction" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01001892 ! sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-09-12T13:35:17Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001920 +name: wet soil +def: "Soil which has a high water content." [] +is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-06T19:31:55Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001947 +name: deionised water +def: "Liquid water which is the output of a deionisation process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purified_water#Deionization] +is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:44:21Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001948 +name: mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionised water +def: "Deionised water which is the output of a mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionisation process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purified_water#Deionization] +synonym: "demineralised water" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:01001947 ! deionised water +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:46:53Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001964 +name: seawater +def: "Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean." [] +is_a: ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:37:03Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001966 +name: coastal ocean water +def: "Coastal ocean water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast." [] +comment: The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. +synonym: "coastal ocean water" EXACT [] +synonym: "coastal oceanic water" EXACT [] +synonym: "coastal seawater" RELATED [] +synonym: "coastal water" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:00002149 ! ocean water +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:39:16Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001968 +name: microbial cell culture +def: "A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms." [] +synonym: "culture of microorganismal cells" EXACT [] +synonym: "microbiological culture" BROAD [] +is_a: ENVO:02000008 ! cell culture +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T21:18:25Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001969 +name: bacterial cell culture +def: "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of bacterial biomass." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T21:25:24Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001970 +name: archaeal cell culture +def: "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of archaeal biomass." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T21:25:34Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001971 +name: cell culture of eukaryotic microbes +def: "A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of eukaryotic biomass." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001968 ! microbial cell culture +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T21:26:05Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:02000004 name: nesting material @@ -3930,7 +4198,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material [Term] id: ENVO:02000008 name: cell culture -def: "A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research." [URL:http\://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture] +def: "Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research." [http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture] xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture is_a: ENVO:01000155 ! organic material @@ -4183,6 +4451,7 @@ id: ENVO:02000059 name: surface soil namespace: ENVO def: "A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil#_note-0, URL:http\://www.answers.com/topic/topsoil?cat=technology] +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "topsoil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil @@ -4452,6 +4721,8 @@ is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material id: ENVO:02000145 name: subterranean lake def: "A lake underneath the surface of the Earth." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605018 +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00005792 ! underground water property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-18T06:05:30Z xsd:dateTime @@ -4470,7 +4741,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-18T06:13:48Z xsd:dateTi id: ENVO:02000153 name: marine salt marsh sediment def: "Sediment that is part of a salt marsh." [] -is_a: ENVO:03000033 ! marine sediment +is_a: ENVO:00002007 ! sediment property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-18T06:21:33Z xsd:dateTime @@ -4484,6 +4755,14 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000814 ! solid environmental material property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-19T05:18:16Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:02000169 +name: beeswax +def: "A natural wax that is produced by a bee." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive] +is_a: ENVO:02000117 ! natural wax +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-08-05T20:33:59Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:03000000 name: neve @@ -4509,6 +4788,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000004 name: glacial ice def: "Any water ice that is part of a glacier." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice property_value: IAO:0000116 "It is suggested that users complement this term with ice terms that are more descriptive of the ice itself, rather than its location/parthood." xsd:string @@ -4519,6 +4799,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000005 name: erosionally enriched glacial ice def: "Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process." [https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000004 ! glacial ice is_a: ENVO:03000025 ! erosionally enriched ice @@ -4530,6 +4811,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000007 name: blue ice def: "Water ice containing little to no air bubbles resulting in a reduction of internal light scattering and, given sufficient volume, a blue appearance." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_ice_(glacial), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glacier] comment: The blue 'appearance' is to be understood as that within the visual range of humans. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -4549,6 +4831,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000025 name: erosionally enriched ice def: "Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process." [https://www.asf.alaska.edu/blog/why-is-glacier-ice-blue/] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -4559,6 +4842,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000027 name: powdery snow def: "Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_snow, https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/snow/science/characteristics.html] comment: Described as having a fluffy appearance. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000406 ! snow property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -4605,6 +4889,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000046 name: frazil ice def: "New ice which is composed frazil which has congealed into a thin sheet." [https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil] comment: Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/FrazilIce is_a: ENVO:03000063 ! new ice @@ -4617,6 +4902,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000063 name: new ice def: "Water ice which is formed from freezing water and is suspended in a water body." [] {comment="https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/new-ice"} comment: sea ice types include frazil, grease ice, slush, and shuga. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000277 ! water ice property_value: IAO:0000116 "Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in non marine systems, but it would be good to confirm this especially for frazil ice." xsd:string @@ -4628,6 +4914,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000071 name: first year ice def: "Sea ice which has formed over a single freezing season." [http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/tag/first-year-ice/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736] comment: Sea ice develops from young ice; thickness from 0.3 to 2 meters (1 to 6.6 feet). Sea ice be subdivided into thin first-year ice (white ice), medium first-year ice, and thick first-year ice. First-year ice is distinguished from older ice primarily by having a higher salinity. Undeformed first-year ice differs from older ice in that it is smoother and lacks refrozen melt ponds. Characteristically level where undisturbed by pressure, but where ridges occur, they distinguished by being larger, more angular, and more porous than multiyear ridges. {xref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar synonym: "seasonal ice" RELATED [] {comment="First year ice which melts before the next freezing season is often referred to as seasonal ice. By definition, seasonal ice cannot become second year ice."} xref: http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeasonalIce @@ -4639,6 +4926,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000072 name: second year ice def: "Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -4648,6 +4936,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000073 name: multiyear ice def: "Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:00002200 ! sea ice property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -4658,6 +4947,7 @@ id: ENVO:03000075 name: shuga def: "New ice, which is spongy, lumpy and opaque, and forms from water which freezes in an agitated water body." [http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/shuga, https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/shuga] comment: These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:03000063 ! new ice property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -4689,6 +4979,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 id: ENVO:03000108 name: slab snow def: "Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow." [http://www.fsavalanche.org/slab] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoPolar is_a: ENVO:01000406 ! snow property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string @@ -4906,6 +5197,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-03-15T04:00:01.750Z id: ENVO:03501370 name: stagnant water def: "A liquid water which has no current or flow and is susceptible to contamination by pathogens or pathogenic vectors." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_stagnation] +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "wet" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2738-824X @@ -5204,6 +5496,7 @@ id: ENVO:03600002 name: cooling water def: "Liquid water which is a participant in a water cooling process." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_cooling] comment: Cooling water is commonly used for cooling automobile internal combustion engines and power stations. {xref="Water:cooling"} +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-02-02T21:33:40.901Z @@ -5232,6 +5525,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z id: ENVO:03600009 name: interstitial water def: "Liquid water which occurs naturally within the pores of rocks and sediments." [https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-9488-7_14, https://www.glossary.oilfield.slb.com/en/Terms/i/interstitial_water.aspx] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z @@ -5271,6 +5565,7 @@ id: ENVO:03600036 name: pathogen-suppressive soil def: "Soil which has properties that restrict a pathogen's ability to establish itself, persist, or cause disease that results in long-term harm." [https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02529/full, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7953945/, https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/suppressive-soils] comment: The pathogenicity that is suppressed is typically directed towards plants, especially crops. Soils are typically classified as pathogen-suppressive if a pathogen 1) cannot establish itself or persist, 2) is able to establish itself, but causes little or no damage, or 3) is able to establishe itself, but only causes disease that does not result in long-term harm. +subset: ENVO:03605015 synonym: "disease-suppressive soil" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 @@ -5281,6 +5576,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z id: ENVO:03600042 name: marine lake water def: "Liquid water which is either part of or was removed from a marine lake." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_lake] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 @@ -5298,6 +5594,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z id: ENVO:03600065 name: spring water def: "Water which comes from a spring." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_(hydrology)] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z @@ -5306,6 +5603,7 @@ creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z id: ENVO:03600081 name: cloud water def: "Fresh water which is harvested from cloud." [https://www.environmentalleader.com/2013/02/steps-to-harvesting-water-from-the-clouds/, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-41032-4#Abs1] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002011 ! fresh water created_by: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-9157 creation_date: 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z @@ -5339,36 +5637,42 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000156 ! biofilm material id: ENVO:03605001 name: epilithon def: "Periphyton colonizing rock substrata" [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605000 ! periphytic biofilm [Term] id: ENVO:03605002 name: epipelon def: "Periphyton colonizing silt substrata" [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605000 ! periphytic biofilm [Term] id: ENVO:03605003 name: epiphyton def: "Periphyton colonizing surface of aquatic plants" [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605000 ! periphytic biofilm [Term] id: ENVO:03605004 name: epipsammon def: "Periphyton colonizing sand substrata" [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605000 ! periphytic biofilm [Term] id: ENVO:03605005 name: epixylon def: "Periphyton colonizing woody substrata" [https://data.neonscience.org/documents/10179/1883159/NEON.DOC.003044vE/05ca8fcc-33ba-a5b2-0e93-8f4001f38c37] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:03605000 ! periphytic biofilm [Term] id: ENVO:03605006 name: stream water def: "Water which is part of a stream." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6066 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-01-12T13:48:00Z xsd:dateTime @@ -5377,6 +5681,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-01-12T13:48:00Z xsd:da id: ENVO:04000007 name: lake water def: "Water which is part of a lake." [] +subset: ENVO:03605019 subset: envoNceas is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166 @@ -5493,6 +5798,7 @@ property_value: IAO:0000116 "The corresponding subclass axiom will be added in t id: ENVO:06105205 name: compacted soil def: "A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage" [] {comment="https://extension.umn.edu/soil-management-and-health/soil-compaction"} +subset: ENVO:03605015 is_a: ENVO:00001998 ! soil property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 @@ -5502,6 +5808,7 @@ id: ENVO:06105211 name: runoff def: "Liquid water which 1) flows over land and 2) is not absorbed or retained by the materials if flows over or through." [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Surface_runoff&oldid=1053883452, https://pesticidestewardship.org/water/runoff/, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/runoff] comment: Runoff often gathers debris and solutes from the materials it flows over or through, and often flows into a water body. +subset: ENVO:03605019 synonym: "overland flow" EXACT [] synonym: "surface runoff" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water @@ -5513,6 +5820,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-11-18T17:01:38Z xsd:da id: ENVO:06105238 name: residual water in soil def: "Liquid water which is present in soils as discontinuous volumnes of water in contact with solid and gaseous components of the soil." [https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.87.3867&rep=rep1&type=pdf] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 @@ -5522,6 +5830,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-12-20T03:37:25Z xsd:da id: ENVO:06105268 name: treated wastewater def: "Waste water which was converted into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused." [https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/water-science-school/science/wastewater-treatment-water-use] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-12-23T04:16:42Z xsd:dateTime @@ -5530,6 +5839,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-12-23T04:16:42Z xsd:da id: ENVO:06105269 name: desalinated water def: "Saline water from which minerals have been removed to produce fresh water suitable for human consumption or irrigation." [https://www.usgs.gov/special-topics/water-science-school/science/desalination] +subset: ENVO:03605019 is_a: ENVO:00002006 ! liquid water property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-12-23T04:26:38Z xsd:dateTime @@ -5737,30 +6047,28 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001096 ! fermented elaeis palm beverage id: FOODON:00001006 name: mammalian meat food product def: "A food product made of meat, the skeletal muscle and associated fat, and other edible tissues such as organs, livers, skin, brains, bone marrow, kidneys, or lungs, of mammals." [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F17332 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F17332 is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meat +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meat [Term] id: FOODON:00001007 -name: sausage food product +name: meat sausage food product def: "A processed meat food product that is made from a sausage." [] is_a: FOODON:00001010 ! processed meat food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2022-10-28T11:02:42Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2022-10-28T11:02:42Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001008 name: liver paste -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'semisolid with smooth consistency' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430119)\n* derives from 'liver' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F17604 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* semisolid with smooth consistency FOODON:03430119\n* liver UBERON:0002107 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F17604 is_a: FOODON:00002819 ! liver food product is_a: FOODON:03315925 ! pate -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-06-11T23:00:48Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-06-11T23:00:48Z xsd:dateTime property_value: seeAlso https://madison.com/lifestyles/chicken-liver-paste-is-still-a-tasty-treat/article_2194b8cb-82b5-5112-9a97-0042571e90d1.html xsd:string [Term] @@ -5769,10 +6077,10 @@ name: hot dog def: "A hot dog is a moist sausage of soft, even texture and flavor, often made from advanced meat recovery or meat slurry. Most types are fully cooked, cured or smoked. It is often placed hot in a special purpose soft, sliced hot dog bun." [] synonym: "frankfurter" NARROW [] synonym: "hotdog" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00001224 ! sausage (cooked) +is_a: FOODON:00001224 ! meat sausage (cooked) +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: http://schema.org/image https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Hotdog_-_Evan_Swigart.jpg/640px-Hotdog_-_Evan_Swigart.jpg property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 Hot:dog property_value: seeAlso FOODON:03307053 @@ -5792,8 +6100,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001013 name: cheese food product def: "Cheese is a food derived from milk that is produced in a wide range of flavors, textures, and forms by coagulation of the milk protein casein." [] synonym: "cheese" EXACT [] +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1076 xref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheese -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1076 is_a: FOODON:00001256 ! dairy food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: seeAlso https://www.asmscience.org/content/book/10.1128/9781555818593.chap3 @@ -5808,9 +6116,9 @@ synonym: "yoghourt" EXACT [] synonym: "yoghurt" EXACT [] synonym: "yougert" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001053 ! fermented dairy food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: http://schema.org/image https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cacik-1.jpg/549px-Cacik-1.jpg xsd:anyURI property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yogurt xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -5837,6 +6145,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001014 ! yogurt food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001019 name: wort food product +def: "The liquid extracted from the mashing process during the brewing of beer or whiskey. Wort contains the sugars that will be fermented by the brewing yeast to produce alcohol." [Wikipedia:Wort_%28brewing%29] is_a: FOODON:00001102 ! fermented grain beverage [Term] @@ -5853,11 +6162,10 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001020 ! beer wort food product id: FOODON:00001023 name: mammalian milk butter def: "Cream component produced by churning and containing not less than 80% milkfat." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0179 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0179 is_a: FOODON:00001243 ! animal lipid food product is_a: FOODON:03315150 ! mammalian milk product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001024 @@ -5880,28 +6188,36 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001028 name: Brie cheese food product +def: "A large disc of smooth, soft, even runny cheese made with cow's milk." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=brie&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001029 name: gouda cheese food product +def: "A hard cow's milk cheese with an almost orange yellow paste. Older cheeses are coated in black wax." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=gouda&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001031 name: gorgonzola cheese food product +def: "A drum of very rich, creamy, pungent blue-veined cow's milk cheese. It has a white paste with blue veining and a brined rind. It is made in Gorgonzola, near Milan." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Gorgonzola&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00001065 ! blue cheese food product is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001032 name: swiss cheese food product +def: "A generic cheese common to many countries for several related varieties of cheese which resemble the Swiss Emmental. Three types of bacteria are used in the production of Emmental cheese: Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus, Lactobacillus (L. helveticus or Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus), and Propionibacter (P. freudenreichii or P. shermani). In a late stage of cheese production, the Propionibacter consumes the lactic acid excreted by the other bacteria, and releases carbon dioxide gas, which slowly forms the bubbles that develop the eyes. Swiss cheese without eyes is known as \"blind.\"" [Wikipedia:Swiss_cheese] is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001033 -name: emmenthal cheese food product -is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese +name: emmenthal cheese +def: "A semi-hard, yellow cheese that has mild flavor that is slightly buttery." [] +synonym: "Emmental cheese" EXACT [] +synonym: "Emmentaler cheese" EXACT [] +is_a: FOODON:00001032 ! swiss cheese food product +property_value: seeAlso http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Emmental&r=All [Term] id: FOODON:00001035 @@ -5911,11 +6227,13 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001027 ! cheddar cheese food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001036 name: pont ieveque cheese food product +def: "A small, sweetish, soft, square cow's milk cheese from Normandy with a yellowish-orange rind." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Pont+l%27Eveque&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001037 name: vacherin mont dor cheese food product +def: "A disc of soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a soft to runny paste and a smooth, pink rind." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=vacherin+Mont+d%27Or&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00002252 ! soft cheese food product [Term] @@ -5923,14 +6241,15 @@ id: FOODON:00001038 name: pork meat food product def: "A food product made from domestic pig meat (Sus domesticus or Sus scrofa scrofa)." [] synonym: "pork" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002663 ! pork food product +is_a: FOODON:00002663 ! pig food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001039 name: cured meat food product +def: "A meat that is preserved by the addition of a combination of salt, sugar, nitrates or nitrite and or is smoked." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cured_meat] is_a: FOODON:00001010 ! processed meat food product [Term] @@ -5940,12 +6259,17 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001131 ! poultry meat food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001041 -name: beef food product +name: cow food product +def: "A food product that is derived from some cow." [] is_a: FOODON:00001134 ! bovine meat food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2025-02-01T09:59:11Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 [Term] id: FOODON:00001045 name: ice cream food product +def: "A frozen dessert usually made from dairy products, such as milk and cream, and often combined with fruits or other ingredients and flavours. Most varieties contain sugar, although some are made with other sweeteners. In some cases, artificial flavourings and colourings are used in addition to (or in replacement of) the natural ingredients. This mixture is stirred slowly while cooling to prevent large ice crystals from forming; the result is a smoothly textured ice cream." [Wikipedia:Ice_cream] synonym: "ice cream" EXACT [] synonym: "ice-cream" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001149 ! confectionery food product @@ -5957,9 +6281,9 @@ id: FOODON:00001046 name: animal seafood product def: "A seafood product is a vertebrate or invertibrate organism from an aquatic environment." [] is_a: FOODON:00004242 ! animal food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Some of the subclasses are currently freshwater organisms." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001048 @@ -5969,6 +6293,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001013 ! cheese food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001049 name: pork chop food product +def: "A cut of meat (a meat chop) cut perpendicularly to the spine of the pig and usually containing a rib or part of a vertebra, served as an individual portion." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork_chop] is_a: FOODON:00001038 ! pork meat food product [Term] @@ -5976,8 +6301,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001050 name: tempeh food product def: "A food product having tempeh as a defining ingredient" [] is_a: FOODON:00001078 ! fermented soybean food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001051 @@ -6013,11 +6338,9 @@ is_a: FOODON:03315173 ! fish product (unspecified species) [Term] id: FOODON:00001056 name: flour food product -def: "A fine powder made from cereals or other starchy food sources." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0152 -is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product -property_value: hasSynonym "flour added" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +def: "A food product made from flour." [] +is_a: FOODON:00004509 ! milled food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 Wikipedia:Flour xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -6035,16 +6358,15 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001057 ! plant fruit food product id: FOODON:00001059 name: apple juice def: "Apple juice is a fruit juice made by the maceration and pressing of an apple." [] -subset: subset_siren +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, low viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430123\n* fruit, peel present, core, pit or seed present FOODON:03420140 synonym: "apple juice" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1419 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1419 is_a: FOODON:00001140 ! fruit juice food product is_a: FOODON:00001611 ! apple food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001140 ! fruit juice food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001611 ! apple food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_juice xsd:anyURI -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001060 @@ -6056,8 +6378,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001061 name: bacon food product def: "Any of certain cuts of meat taken from the sides, belly or back of a pig that may be cured and/or smoked." [] is_a: FOODON:00001241 ! processed pork meat food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacon xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -6080,9 +6402,9 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001260 ! beer beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00001065 name: blue cheese food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* derives from 'curd' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420245)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n* formed as a result of 'interior mold curing process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460331) -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1128 +def: "A class of cow's milk, sheep's milk, or goat's milk cheeses that have had Penicillium cultures added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, blue-gray or blue-green mould, and carries a distinct smell." [Wikipedia:Blue_cheese] +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* solid FOODON:03430151\n* curd FOODON:03420245\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253\n* interior mold curing process FOODON:03460331 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1128 is_a: FOODON:00001013 ! cheese food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_blue_cheeses xsd:anyURI @@ -6090,6 +6412,7 @@ property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_blue_cheeses xsd:a [Term] id: FOODON:00001067 name: buttermilk food product +def: "The liquid left over after producing butter from cream during the churning process." [Wikipedia:Buttermilk] is_a: FOODON:00001107 ! bovine dairy food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 @@ -6102,12 +6425,11 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001258 ! food (fermented) id: FOODON:00001070 name: miso food product def: "A food produced by fermenting rice, barley and/or soybeans, with salt and the mold koji-kin (Aspergillus oryzae)." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'semisolid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430144)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133)\n* formed as a result of 'fermentation/modification process, multiple component' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460128)\n* formed as a result of 'salted' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460173)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by fermentation' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470104) -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1971 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* semisolid FOODON:03430144\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133\n* fermentation/modification process, multiple component FOODON:03460128\n* salted FOODON:03460173\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253\n* preservation by fermentation FOODON:03470104 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1971 is_a: FOODON:00001078 ! fermented soybean food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 Wikipedia:Miso [Term] @@ -6121,12 +6443,14 @@ property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Must#Winemaking xsd:st [Term] id: FOODON:00001073 name: vinegar food product +def: "A liquid produced from the fermentation of ethanol in a process that yields its key ingredient, acetic acid." [Wikipedia:Vinegar] is_a: FOODON:00001133 ! condiment food product is_a: FOODON:00001258 ! food (fermented) [Term] id: FOODON:00001074 name: barley malt vinegar +def: "Vinegar is made by malting barley, causing the starch in the grain to turn to maltose." [Wikipedia:Malt_vinegar#Malt] is_a: FOODON:00001191 ! barley food product is_a: FOODON:00001919 ! grain based vinegar food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001073 ! vinegar food product @@ -6159,13 +6483,11 @@ property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 [Term] id: FOODON:00001079 name: food (pickled) -def: "A food preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* formed as a result of 'pickling process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460190) -subset: subset_siren +def: "Food material which is preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine." [] synonym: "pickled" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1302 -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16510 -is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food product by process +xref: siren:F1302 +xref: siren:F16510 +is_a: FOODON:00002158 ! food (preserved) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000119 Pickled:cucumber @@ -6177,6 +6499,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001051 ! fermented rice beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00001081 name: Bondon cheese food product +def: "A soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a creamy paste and a greyish-red and downy white penicillin rind and is sometimes foil-wrapped." [http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=bondon&r=All] is_a: FOODON:00001127 ! cow milk cheese [Term] @@ -6192,6 +6515,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001133 ! condiment food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001086 name: kefir food product +def: "A fermented milk drink made from milk. It is prepared by inoculating cow, goat, or sheep's milk with kefir grains, a combination of bacteria and yeasts in a matrix of proteins, lipids, and sugars. This symbiotic matrix forms \"grains\" that resemble cauliflower. Many different bacteria and yeasts are found in the kefir grains, which are a complex and highly variable community of micro-organisms termed probiotics." [Wikipedia:Kefir] is_a: FOODON:03303909 ! cultured dairy product [Term] @@ -6202,7 +6526,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:03310387 ! oil is_a: FOODON:03460263 ! vegetable fat or oil property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetable_fats_and_oils +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetable_fats_and_oils [Term] id: FOODON:00001088 @@ -6212,19 +6536,19 @@ comment: Food-grade flaxseed oil is cold-pressed, obtained without solvent extra synonym: "flax oil" EXACT [] synonym: "flax seed oil" EXACT [] synonym: "linseed oil" EXACT [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0852 +xref: langual:H0852 is_a: FOODON:00001859 ! flaxseed food product is_a: FOODON:03420307 ! seed oil -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-09-19T21:51:42Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-09-19T21:51:42Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000119 "Nutritional_supplement_and_food" -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001089 -name: corn flour food product -is_a: FOODON:00001056 ! flour food product +name: milled corn food product +def: "A food product made from milling corn." [] is_a: FOODON:00001142 ! maize (corn) food product +is_a: FOODON:00004509 ! milled food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001090 @@ -6244,8 +6568,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001092 name: vertebrate animal food product def: "A food product which is derived from or produced by an animal that has a vertibrae." [] is_a: FOODON:00004242 ! animal food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001093 @@ -6255,17 +6579,15 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001094 name: fermented beverage -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n -subset: subset_siren +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid FOODON:03430130\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 synonym: "alcoholic beverage" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F5644 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F5644 is_a: FOODON:00001258 ! food (fermented) is_a: FOODON:03301977 ! beverage food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001258 ! food (fermented) intersection_of: FOODON:03301977 ! beverage food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-06-11T07:25:19Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-06-11T07:25:19Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001096 @@ -6294,16 +6616,14 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001157 ! pomaceous fruit juice beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00001100 name: orange fruit beverage -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430109)\n* formed as a result of 'acidified' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460200)\n* has substance added 'water addition process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460148)\n* has substance added 'sweetener added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460202)\n* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F2385 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, low viscosity FOODON:03430109\n* acidified FOODON:03460200\n* ingredient: water addition process FOODON:03460148\n* ingredient: sweetener added FOODON:03460202\n* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F2385 is_a: FOODON:00001156 ! citrus fruit juice is_a: FOODON:00002071 ! orange food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001156 ! citrus fruit juice intersection_of: FOODON:00002071 ! orange food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-06-20T07:47:47Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-06-20T07:47:47Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001102 @@ -6330,7 +6650,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001250 ! fish egg food product id: FOODON:00001105 name: avian egg food product def: "A food product made from an avian egg." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001251 ! avian food product +is_a: FOODON:00001251 ! avian animal food product is_a: FOODON:00001274 ! egg food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 @@ -6412,8 +6732,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001131 name: poultry meat food product def: "A food product made from domesticated bird meat." [] is_a: FOODON:00001283 ! poultry food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poultry [Term] @@ -6422,8 +6742,8 @@ name: swine food product def: "Suidae is a family of artiodactyl mammals which are commonly called pigs, hogs or boars. In addition to numerous fossil species, 17 extant species are currently recognized (or 18 counting domestic pigs and wild boars separately), classified into between four and eight genera. The family includes the domestic pig, Sus scrofa domesticus or Sus domesticus, in addition to numerous species of wild pig, such as babirusas and warthogs. All suids, or swine, are native to the Old World, ranging from Asia to Europe and Africa." [] is_a: FOODON:00001006 ! mammalian meat food product property_value: hasSynonym "porcine meat" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suidae xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -6432,7 +6752,7 @@ name: condiment food product def: "A relish, sauce, or seasoning added to food to impart a particular flavour or to complement the dish." [] synonym: "condiment" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001714 ! food product component -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condiment xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -6458,8 +6778,8 @@ def: "A beverage product derived from leaves of the tea plant (Camellia sinensis comment: "While fermentation is also referred to in the production of brewed teas, this is inaccurate. Some herbal teas on the market today include probiotic cultures alongside tea leaves to maintain gut health but the tea itself hasn't been fermented. Most dried teas however don't use live cultures at all during production. Instead, harvested tea leaves undergo a natural chemical process known as oxidation, which also changes the color, flavor and level of health benefits in the resulting brew." [https://eatcultured.com/blogs/our-awesome-blog/fermented-tea] is_a: FOODON:00001255 ! nonfermented plant derived beverage product is_a: FOODON:03316079 ! herbal infusion +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea [Term] @@ -6480,7 +6800,11 @@ is_a: FOODON:03315552 ! juice beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00001141 name: wheat food product +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10142 is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2023-05-03T04:59:00Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00001142 @@ -6488,7 +6812,7 @@ name: maize (corn) food product def: "A food product deriving primarily from corn (maize)." [] synonym: "maize food product" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maize [Term] @@ -6510,15 +6834,15 @@ id: FOODON:00001148 name: potato food product def: "A potato food product is any product derived from potatoes." [] is_a: FOODON:00001146 ! solanaceous root food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001149 name: confectionery food product def: "Food items that are rich in sugar, any one or type of which is called a confection. Modern usage may include substances rich in artificial sweeteners as well." [] is_a: FOODON:00002373 ! food product by meal type -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confectionery +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confectionery [Term] id: FOODON:00001150 @@ -6531,8 +6855,8 @@ name: citrus fruit food product def: "A citrus fruit is botanically classified as a type of berry called a hesperidium that has a thick, leathery rind, with numerous oil glands, and a large flesh portion composed of several wedge-shaped sections. Unlike pome fruit, such as the apple, the citrus fruit is derived from a superior ovary, an ovary completely separate from the calyx." [] synonym: "citrus" BROAD [] is_a: FOODON:00001057 ! plant fruit food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/hesperidium xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -6551,8 +6875,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001154 name: citrullus lanatus fruit food product def: "Citrullus lanatus is a plant species in the family Cucurbitaceae, a vine-like (scrambler and trailer) flowering plant originally from sub-Saharan Africa. It is cultivated for its fruit. The subdivision of this species into two varieties, watermelons (Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) var. lanatus) and citron melons (Citrullus lanatus var. citroides (L. H. Bailey) Mansf.)" [] is_a: FOODON:00001152 ! melon fruit food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001156 @@ -6644,12 +6968,12 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001169 ! cruciferous food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001172 name: nut food product -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16972 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F16972 is_a: FOODON:00001262 ! botanical fruit food product is_a: FOODON:03460177 ! plant seed or nut food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000116 "The default nut product is a whole, raw nut - meaning that the kernel is whole, and moderately or significantly dried, but not baked. Minimal references to nuts often leave ambiguous whether the shell is on or off. \"I ate a peanut\" doesn't clarify whether I ate a shell-off nut or whether I did the shelling." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001173 @@ -6675,6 +6999,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00004242 ! animal food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001177 name: insect food product +def: "A food product with insects as a defining ingredient." [] is_a: FOODON:00001176 ! invertebrate animal food product [Term] @@ -6690,16 +7015,20 @@ id: FOODON:00001180 name: prepared food product def: "Food product that is 1) ready or nearly ready for consumption; 2) usually a composite of several foods or ingredients that often belong to distinct product types; 3) usually formulated, mixed and partially or fully cooked." [] synonym: "prepared" BROAD [] -is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product +is_a: FOODON:03311737 ! processed food product property_value: IAO:0000119 langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0172 +property_value: seeAlso https://www.fns.usda.gov/snap/retailer-eligibility-prepared-foods-and-heated-foods [Term] id: FOODON:00001181 name: food (cooked) +def: "Food material which is cooked." [] synonym: "cooked" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food product by process +is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food material by process +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001182 @@ -6710,17 +7039,16 @@ is_a: FOODON:00002333 ! vegetable pickle food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001183 name: bread food product +def: "A staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking" [] is_a: FOODON:00002456 ! food (baked) -is_a: FOODON:00003395 ! multi-component wheat food product +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bread [Term] id: FOODON:00001184 name: algal food product def: "This food product type includes food products which are derived from a large, diverse group of photosynthetic organisms." [] -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F10419 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10419 is_a: FOODON:00002381 ! food product by organism -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://ungc-communications-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/docs/publications/The-Seaweed-Manifesto.pdf [Term] @@ -6741,6 +7069,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001189 name: oat food product +def: "A food product made from oats." [] synonym: "common oat food product" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product @@ -6757,6 +7086,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001192 name: quinoa food product +def: "A food product made from quinoa" [] is_a: FOODON:00001093 ! cereal grain food product [Term] @@ -6771,19 +7101,19 @@ def: "A product of the dry seeds of plants of the genus Pisum." [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product is_a: FOODON:00002813 ! pea food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001196 -name: pigeon pea (whole, dried) +name: pigeon pea (dried) def: "A product of the dry seeds of Cajanus cajan." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001194 ! dry pea food product -is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -is_a: FOODON:00002781 ! pigeon pea (whole) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002781 ! pigeon pea (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product +is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +is_a: FOODON:00002781 ! pigeon pea +intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +intersection_of: FOODON:00002781 ! pigeon pea property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -6798,20 +7128,20 @@ synonym: "ground-bean" NARROW [] synonym: "hog-peanut" NARROW [] is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product is_a: FOODON:00002153 ! plant seed vegetable food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigna_subterranea xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001198 -name: broad bean (whole, dried) +name: broad bean (dried) def: "A product of the dry seeds of plants of the genus Vicia." [] synonym: "dried fava bean" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product -is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -is_a: FOODON:03301227 ! broad bean (whole) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:03301227 ! broad bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00001203 ! vetch seed (dried) +is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +is_a: FOODON:03301227 ! broad bean +intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +intersection_of: FOODON:03301227 ! broad bean property_value: IAO:0000116 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume xsd:string [Term] @@ -6823,7 +7153,7 @@ synonym: "Egyptian pea" NARROW [] synonym: "garbanzo bean food product" EXACT [] synonym: "gram" NARROW [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product -is_a: FOODON:03301467 ! bean substance +is_a: FOODON:03301467 ! bean (whole or pieces) property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume xsd:string [Term] @@ -6845,27 +7175,26 @@ comment: FAO notes: "Only species of Phaseolus should be included, though severa synonym: "kidney, haricot bean (Ph. vulgaris); \nlima, butter bean (Ph. lunatus); \nadzuki bean (Ph. angularis); \nmungo bean, golden, green gram (Ph. aureus); \nblack gram, urd (Ph. mungo); \nscarlet runner bean (Ph. coccineus); \nrice bean (Ph. calcaratus); \nmoth bean (Ph. aconitifolius); \ntepary bean (Ph. acutifolius)" NARROW [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product is_a: FOODON:00001757 ! common bean food product -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phaseolus_vulgaris xsd:anyURI property_value: seeAlso http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001202 name: winged bean food product -def: "The winged bean food category covers beans of the winged bean plant" [] +def: "A bean food product which derives from a winged bean plant (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus)." [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product -property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winged_bean xsd:anyURI +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winged_bean xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001203 -name: vetch seed (whole, dried) +name: vetch seed (dried) def: "A product of the dry seeds of Vicia sativa." [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product -is_a: FOODON:00002791 ! vetch seed (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002791 ! vetch seed is_a: FOODON:03307539 ! food (dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002791 ! vetch seed (whole) +intersection_of: FOODON:00002791 ! vetch seed intersection_of: FOODON:03307539 ! food (dried) [Term] @@ -6875,41 +7204,43 @@ def: "Pachyrhizus erosus, commonly known as jicama Mexican yam bean, or Mexican xref: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachyrhizus_erosus xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001205 -name: velvet bean (whole, dried) +name: velvet bean (dried) def: "A product of the dry seeds of Mucuna pruriens var. utilis." [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product -is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -is_a: FOODON:00002786 ! velvet bean (whole) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002786 ! velvet bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +is_a: FOODON:00002786 ! velvet bean +intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +intersection_of: FOODON:00002786 ! velvet bean property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001206 name: lupin seed food product +def: "A product of the dry seeds of Lupinus spp." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product is_a: FOODON:00002012 ! lupine bean food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001207 -name: jack bean (whole, dried) +name: jack bean (dried) def: "A dry seed of the jack-bean plant." [] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product -is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -is_a: FOODON:00002778 ! jack bean (whole) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (whole, dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002778 ! jack bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +is_a: FOODON:00002778 ! jack bean +intersection_of: FOODON:00002752 ! bean (dried) +intersection_of: FOODON:00002778 ! jack bean property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001208 name: hyacinth bean food product +def: "A product of the dry seeds of Lablab purpureus." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29] is_a: FOODON:00001209 ! pulse food product is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product @@ -6920,8 +7251,8 @@ def: "PULSES are annual leguminous crops yielding from one to 12 grains or seeds synonym: "pulse" EXACT [] synonym: "pulses" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 xsd:anyURI property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume#Classification_of_pulses xsd:string @@ -6934,11 +7265,14 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001141 ! wheat food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001211 name: pasta food product -is_a: FOODON:00001141 ! wheat food product +def: "A food made from an unleavened dough of wheat or buckwheat flour and water, sometimes with other ingredients such as eggs and vegetable extracts." [] +is_a: FOODON:03311737 ! processed food product +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasta [Term] id: FOODON:00001212 name: pastry food product +def: "A pastry food product is a food product containing a pastry component. The food may be ready for consumption or may require further cooking." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastry] is_a: FOODON:00002125 ! plant based bakery food product is_a: FOODON:00003395 ! multi-component wheat food product @@ -6947,9 +7281,9 @@ id: FOODON:00001214 name: candy food product def: "A confection made from a concentrated solution of sugar in water, to which flavorings and colorants are added." [] is_a: FOODON:00001149 ! confectionery food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candy +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candy [Term] id: FOODON:00001215 @@ -6961,7 +7295,8 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001216 name: cream food product -xref: LANGUAL:C0195 +def: "A dairy product that is composed of the higher-butterfat layer skimmed from the top of milk before homogenization." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cream] +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0195 is_a: FOODON:00001257 ! milk or milk based food product property_value: hasSynonym "sweet cream" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 @@ -6969,33 +7304,40 @@ property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 [Term] id: FOODON:00001217 name: mammalian milk beverage +def: "An opague white dairy product produced by the mammary glands of female mammals." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milk] is_a: FOODON:00001252 ! animal derived beverage is_a: FOODON:03315150 ! mammalian milk product [Term] id: FOODON:00001218 name: bee food product +def: "A food product with bees or bee substances as a defining ingredient." [] is_a: FOODON:00001177 ! insect food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001219 name: sausage (cooked, smoked) +def: "A sausage that is cooked and then smoked or smoke-cooked." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage] is_a: FOODON:00001220 ! sausage (smoked) -is_a: FOODON:00001224 ! sausage (cooked) +is_a: FOODON:00001224 ! meat sausage (cooked) intersection_of: FOODON:00001220 ! sausage (smoked) -intersection_of: FOODON:00001224 ! sausage (cooked) +intersection_of: FOODON:00001224 ! meat sausage (cooked) [Term] id: FOODON:00001220 name: sausage (smoked) +def: "Sausage which is cured with a food smoking process." [] +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10756 is_a: FOODON:00001225 ! smoked meat food product -is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! sausage (whole) +is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! meat sausage intersection_of: FOODON:00001225 ! smoked meat food product -intersection_of: FOODON:03315904 ! sausage (whole) +intersection_of: FOODON:03315904 ! meat sausage +property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage [Term] id: FOODON:00001221 name: sausage (raw, smoked) +def: "A raw sausage that is smoked." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage] is_a: FOODON:00001220 ! sausage (smoked) is_a: FOODON:00001222 ! sausage (raw) intersection_of: FOODON:00001220 ! sausage (smoked) @@ -7005,29 +7347,29 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:00001222 ! sausage (raw) id: FOODON:00001222 name: sausage (raw) def: "A sausage made from meats that have not been previously cured." [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1113 -is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! sausage (whole) +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1113 +is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! meat sausage property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001223 -name: sausage (dried, fermented) +name: meat sausage (dried, fermented) def: "A cured sausage that is fermented and dried." [] -is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! sausage (whole) +is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! meat sausage +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001224 -name: sausage (cooked) +name: meat sausage (cooked) def: "A sausage made with fresh meats, and then fully cooked." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001181 ! food (cooked) -is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! sausage (whole) +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10754 +is_a: FOODON:03315904 ! meat sausage +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage [Term] id: FOODON:00001225 @@ -7037,24 +7379,29 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001039 ! cured meat food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001229 name: processed cheese food product +def: "A cheese product made from traditional cheese and emulsifying salts, often with the addition of milk, more salt, preservatives, and food coloring." [] is_a: FOODON:00001013 ! cheese food product is_a: FOODON:03311737 ! processed food product +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheese [Term] id: FOODON:00001230 name: mustard seed food product def: "A product made from the seeds of a mustard plant (white or yellow mustard, Sinapis hirta; brown or Indian mustard, Brassica juncea; or black mustard, Brassica nigra)." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001242 ! spice or herb +is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product is_a: FOODON:00002053 ! mustard food product +is_a: FOODON:03303380 ! spice food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001231 name: creamy salad dressing +def: "A salad dressing that is usually mayonnaise-based, but which may also contain yogurt, sour cream, or creme fraiche." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salad_dressing#Dressings] is_a: FOODON:00001290 ! salad dressing [Term] id: FOODON:00001232 name: vinaigrette dressing food product +def: "A salad dressing that is an emulsion of a vegetable oil and vinegar, often flavored with herbs, spices, and other ingredients." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinaigrette] is_a: FOODON:00001290 ! salad dressing [Term] @@ -7065,11 +7412,13 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001087 ! vegetable oil food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001234 name: mayonnaise food product +def: "A stable emulsion of oil, and vinegar or lemon juice, with many options for embellishment with other herbs and spices. Egg yolk is the traditional emulsifier." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayonnaise] is_a: FOODON:00001231 ! creamy salad dressing [Term] id: FOODON:00001235 name: soy sauce food product +def: "A condiment produced by fermenting soybeans with Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus soyae molds along with roasted grain, water, and salt." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soy_sauce] is_a: FOODON:00001078 ! fermented soybean food product is_a: FOODON:00002262 ! soybean condiment @@ -7084,15 +7433,17 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:00001038 ! pork meat food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001242 name: spice or herb -def: "A vegetable product such as leaves, flowers, seeds and roots that is rich in essential oils and aromatic principles. Used mainly a a condiment." [] -synonym: "herb and spice" EXACT [] +def: "A food product that has some spice or herb as a defining ingredient." [] synonym: "herb or spice" EXACT [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0151 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=H0151 is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product -is_a: FOODON:00001133 ! condiment food product +union_of: FOODON:00003042 ! herb food product +union_of: FOODON:03303380 ! spice food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2023-08-16T10:14:35Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef10e.htm#1.01 xsd:anyURI +property_value: seeAlso "1.01" [Term] id: FOODON:00001243 @@ -7105,27 +7456,29 @@ id: FOODON:00001244 name: coffee beverage def: "A brewed drink prepared from roasted seeds, commonly called coffee beans, of the coffee plant." [] is_a: FOODON:00001139 ! coffee based beverage product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee [Term] id: FOODON:00001245 name: tea beverage (liquid) def: "A beverage prepared from the cured leaves of Camellia sinensis by combination with hot or boiling water." [] is_a: FOODON:00001138 ! tea based beverage product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea [Term] id: FOODON:00001246 name: hot chocolate food product +def: "A heated beverage typically consisting of shaved chocolate or cocoa powder, heated milk or water, and sugar." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_chocolate] is_a: FOODON:00001255 ! nonfermented plant derived beverage product [Term] id: FOODON:00001247 name: mate food product +def: "A beverage prepated by steeping dry leaves (and twigs) of yerba mate in hot water." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yerba_Mate] is_a: FOODON:00001255 ! nonfermented plant derived beverage product [Term] @@ -7133,8 +7486,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001248 name: fish food product def: "A fish food product includes products made from any fish species (aquatic vertebrate with gills and fins)." [] is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish [Term] @@ -7145,8 +7498,12 @@ is_a: FOODON:03315173 ! fish product (unspecified species) [Term] id: FOODON:00001251 -name: avian food product +name: avian animal food product +def: "A food product that is derived from some avian animal." [] is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2025-02-01T09:59:11Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 [Term] id: FOODON:00001252 @@ -7157,6 +7514,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:03301977 ! beverage food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001253 name: plant derived beverage +def: "A beverage derived from plants." [] is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product is_a: FOODON:03301977 ! beverage food product @@ -7179,10 +7537,10 @@ name: dairy food product def: "A dairy food product has mammilian milk or a milk component as an ingredient." [] synonym: "dairy product" EXACT [] synonym: "milk product" EXACT [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0242 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=H0242 is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001257 @@ -7193,8 +7551,9 @@ property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fat_content_of_milk#/media [Term] id: FOODON:00001258 name: food (fermented) +def: "Food material which has been fermented." [] is_a: FOODON:00002501 ! multi-component food product -is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food product by process +is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food material by process property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Are all fermented foods considered preserved to some extent?" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string @@ -7214,21 +7573,21 @@ property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beer xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001261 name: vegetable food product -def: "Any plant food product which, typically, is constituted by intact parts from one or more annual plants cultivated as field and garden crops in the open and under glass, and used almost exclusively for food." [] +def: "A plant food product which derives from one or more vegetables." [] +comment: FAO definition for vegetable: "Vegetables are plants cultivated both as field crops and garden crops, both in the open and under glass." and also: "Vegetables are grouped according to botanic characteristics as follows: leafy or stem vegetables (e.g., cabbage); fruit-bearing vegetables (e.g., melons); flower vegetables (e.g., cauliflowers); root, bulb and tuberous vegetables (e.g., onion); leguminous vegetables (e.g., green peas); other vegetables (e.g., green maize and mushrooms)." is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product -property_value: IAO:0000119 "7.01" +property_value: seeAlso https://www.fao.org/economic/the-statistics-division-ess/methodology/methodology-systems/crops-statistics-concepts-definitions-and-classifications/en/ [Term] id: FOODON:00001262 name: botanical fruit food product +def: "Mature ovary of a plant, with a fleshy part of the carpel that develops with the seed to attract animals for aid in dispersal. Botanically, nuts are considered fruits." [http://eurovoc.europa.eu/drupal/?q=request&uri=http\://eurovoc.europa.eu/1115, http://oek1.fao.org/skosmos/agrovoc/en/page/c_3119, http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit] is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001264 name: legume food product def: "A one-celled fruit (pod) usually dehiscing down both sutures, and having the seed attached along a ventral suture. (Roubik 1995)" [] -synonym: "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411254" NARROW [] -synonym: "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411338" NARROW [] synonym: "legume" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001262 ! botanical fruit food product property_value: IAO:0000119 http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/ xsd:anyURI @@ -7248,14 +7607,15 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001121 ! equine milk beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00001274 name: egg food product +def: "A food consisting of a round or oval body laid by the female of many animals, consisting of an ovum surrounded by layers of membranes and an outer casing, which acts to nourish and protect a developing embryo and its nutrient reserves." [Wikipedia:Egg_%28food%29] comment: Regarding American regulatory aspects of egg products, see this summary:\nhttps://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-graphic-000077 is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001275 -name: hen egg food product -def: "A hen egg food product is any food product consisting mainly of hen eggs or derivatives." [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1074 +name: chicken egg food product +def: "An avian egg food product having chicken eggs or derivatives as a defining ingredient." [] +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1074 is_a: FOODON:00001105 ! avian egg food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_as_food xsd:anyURI @@ -7266,17 +7626,20 @@ name: apple cider (alcoholic) def: "Cider, hard apple cider, or hard cider in the US, is an alcoholic beverage made from the fermented juice of apples." [] synonym: "cider" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001098 ! fermented apple beverage -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cider xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00001277 name: orange juice (unpasteurized) +def: "Orange juice that has not undergone pasteurization." [] is_a: FOODON:00001001 ! orange juice (liquid) +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001278 name: cake food product +def: "A food that is usually sweet and often baked. Cakes normally combine some kind of flour, a sweetening agent (commonly sugar), a binding agent (generally egg, though gluten or starch are often used by lacto-vegetarians and vegans), fats (usually butter, shortening, or margarine, although a fruit puree such as applesauce is sometimes substituted to avoid using fat), a liquid (milk, water or fruit juice), flavors and some form of leavening agent (such as yeast or baking powder), though many cakes lack these ingredients and instead rely on air bubbles in the dough to expand and cause the cake to rise. Cake is often frosted with buttercream or marzipan, and finished with piped borders and crystallized fruit." [Wikipedia:Cake] is_a: FOODON:00001626 ! bakery food product [Term] @@ -7303,30 +7666,33 @@ property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_custard_desserts [Term] id: FOODON:00001282 -name: ground beef food product -def: "A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese." [] +name: beef (ground) +def: "Beef that has been ground." [] +comment: A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese. synonym: "beef mince" EXACT [] synonym: "ground beef" EXACT [] synonym: "hamburger meat" EXACT [] synonym: "minced beef" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00001041 ! beef food product +is_a: FOODON:00001041 ! cow food product property_value: http://schema.org/image https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Hackfleisch-1.jpg/631px-Hackfleisch-1.jpg property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000119 Ground:beef +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_beef xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001283 name: poultry food product -def: "A food product from a category of domestic birds kept for meat, eggs, and feathers including fowl such as chickens, turkeys, and waterfowls such as domestic ducks and geese and other meat birds such as pigeons and doves and games birds including pheasants." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001251 ! avian food product +def: "A food product that is derived from some poultry." [] +is_a: FOODON:00001251 ! avian animal food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2025-02-01T09:59:11Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 Wikipedia:Poultry +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poultry [Term] id: FOODON:00001284 name: duck meat food product is_a: FOODON:00001131 ! poultry meat food product +is_a: FOODON:02020114 ! duck food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001285 @@ -7338,8 +7704,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001286 name: turkey meat food product def: "A turkey meat food product is any food product made predominantly of turkey parts." [] is_a: FOODON:00001131 ! poultry meat food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001288 @@ -7348,8 +7714,8 @@ def: "Cantaloupe (also known as muskmelon (India and the United States), mushmel synonym: "cantaloup" EXACT [] synonym: "muskmelon" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001153 ! muskmelon (Cucumis melo) fruit food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001289 @@ -7390,9 +7756,9 @@ id: FOODON:00001295 name: pecorino cheese def: "A family of hard Italian cheeses made from sheep milk." [] is_a: FOODON:00001130 ! sheep milk cheese food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pecorino +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pecorino [Term] id: FOODON:00001296 @@ -7426,15 +7792,8 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:00001611 ! apple food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001626 name: bakery food product -is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food product by process - -[Term] -id: FOODON:00001632 -name: barley flour food product -is_a: FOODON:00001056 ! flour food product -is_a: FOODON:00001191 ! barley food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00001056 ! flour food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00001191 ! barley food product +def: "Food material which is output of or is part of a home or commercial bakery process." [] +is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food material by process [Term] id: FOODON:00001635 @@ -7442,11 +7801,11 @@ name: bean food product def: "A bean vegetable food product is a human or animal food product - such as a snap, shell or dry bean product - derived from the fruit pod, seed, or leaf of one of several genera of the flowering plant family Fabaceae." [] is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product is_a: FOODON:00002153 ! plant seed vegetable food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000116 "Note, this was previously labelled \"Bean (vegetable) food product\". We have been listing both dry and freshly harvested moist beans here, so have broadened the name scope." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: seeAlso http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002428 xsd:anyURI -property_value: seeAlso http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 xsd:anyURI -property_value: seeAlso https://oconto.extension.wisc.edu/files/2011/02/The-Importance-of-Dry-Beans-in-Your-Diet.pdf xsd:string +property_value: seeAlso "4.02" +property_value: seeAlso FOODON:00002428 +property_value: seeAlso https://oconto.extension.wisc.edu/files/2011/02/The-Importance-of-Dry-Beans-in-Your-Diet.pdf [Term] id: FOODON:00001640 @@ -7458,8 +7817,8 @@ id: FOODON:00001665 name: broad bean food product def: "A broad bean food product is a product derived from the broad bean plant." [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00001675 @@ -7473,9 +7832,9 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:03301444 ! vegetable juice food product id: FOODON:00001696 name: cattle cured meat food product is_a: FOODON:00001039 ! cured meat food product -is_a: FOODON:00001041 ! beef food product +is_a: FOODON:00001041 ! cow food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001039 ! cured meat food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00001041 ! beef food product +intersection_of: FOODON:00001041 ! cow food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001714 @@ -7538,6 +7897,7 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product [Term] id: FOODON:00001867 name: food dressing product +def: "A mix or ready made sauce for dipping or adding to food, especially salad." [] is_a: FOODON:00001714 ! food product component [Term] @@ -7566,14 +7926,6 @@ id: FOODON:00001919 name: grain based vinegar food product is_a: FOODON:00001073 ! vinegar food product -[Term] -id: FOODON:00001994 -name: leguminous vegetable food product -def: "A food product made from legumes that are considered vegetables, such as immature raw legume pods or seeds." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product -property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string - [Term] id: FOODON:00002012 name: lupine bean food product @@ -7611,17 +7963,6 @@ id: FOODON:00002071 name: orange food product is_a: FOODON:00001151 ! citrus fruit food product -[Term] -id: FOODON:00002115 -name: pigeon pea vegetable food product -def: "A product containing primarily immature ripe pigeon peas." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001994 ! leguminous vegetable food product -is_a: FOODON:00002780 ! pigeon pea food product -is_a: FOODON:00002813 ! pea food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-14T10:26:00 xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string - [Term] id: FOODON:00002125 name: plant based bakery food product @@ -7655,8 +7996,8 @@ name: plant fat or oil refined food product def: "An edible plant fat or oil product with characteristics that consumers desire such as bland flavour and odour, clear appearance, light colour, stability to oxidation and suitability for frying, and which is the result of a refining process that removes free fatty acids." [] is_a: FOODON:00001174 ! plant lipid food product is_a: FOODON:00002131 ! plant based refined or partially-refined food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://www.fao.org/3/V4700E/V4700E0a.htm [Term] @@ -7689,7 +8030,8 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001261 ! vegetable food product [Term] id: FOODON:00002156 -name: plant stem or spear vegetable food product +name: plant stem or spear food product +def: "A food product deriving from a plant stem or spear part." [] is_a: FOODON:00001175 ! plant stem food product is_a: FOODON:00001261 ! vegetable food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001175 ! plant stem food product @@ -7703,26 +8045,27 @@ is_a: FOODON:00002300 ! sweetener food product [Term] id: FOODON:00002158 name: food (preserved) +def: "Food material which is the output of a food preservation process." [] synonym: "preserved" BROAD [] -is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food product by process +is_a: FOODON:00002645 ! food material by process property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002165 name: organ meat product -is_a: FOODON:03317170 ! meat (whole or parts) +is_a: FOODON:03317170 ! meat (whole or pieces) [Term] id: FOODON:00002175 -name: prepared hen egg product +name: prepared chicken egg product def: "A prepared hen egg product is a product predominantly made of hen egg that has been cooked and may only require defrosting or reheating for consumption." [] is_a: FOODON:00001180 ! prepared food product -is_a: FOODON:00001275 ! hen egg food product +is_a: FOODON:00001275 ! chicken egg food product intersection_of: FOODON:00001180 ! prepared food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00001275 ! hen egg food product +intersection_of: FOODON:00001275 ! chicken egg food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://www.eggnutritioncenter.org/articles/nutritional-benefits-cooked-vs-raw-eggs/ [Term] @@ -7758,8 +8101,8 @@ def: "A soybean food product is a product derived from the soybean plant." [] synonym: "soy product" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product is_a: FOODON:00002265 ! soybean seed (field) food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002265 xsd:anyURI [Term] @@ -7770,9 +8113,9 @@ is_a: FOODON:00001253 ! plant derived beverage [Term] id: FOODON:00002300 name: sweetener food product +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=H0202 is_a: FOODON:00001133 ! condiment food product is_a: FOODON:00001857 ! food flavoring or seasoning product -replaced_by: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0202 [Term] id: FOODON:00002301 @@ -7793,6 +8136,7 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:03301444 ! vegetable juice food product [Term] id: FOODON:00002333 name: vegetable pickle food product +def: "A vegetable food product containing one or more pickled vegetables." [] is_a: FOODON:00001079 ! food (pickled) is_a: FOODON:00001261 ! vegetable food product @@ -7806,15 +8150,15 @@ id: FOODON:00002373 name: food product by meal type def: "A meal type is the name of an eating occasion that may have location, food type, or other customary contextual features. (Damion's 1st draft definition)" [] is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002381 name: food product by organism def: "A food product consisting of food material derived primarily from a single organism." [] is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002403 @@ -7827,7 +8171,6 @@ synonym: "nourishment" EXACT [] synonym: "sustenance" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:00010483 ! environmental material property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo.owl [Term] id: FOODON:00002423 @@ -7844,15 +8187,17 @@ intersection_of: FOODON:00002501 ! multi-component food product [Term] id: FOODON:00002454 -name: food product by quality -def: "A class which contains food product categories qualified by a quality such as granularity or temperature, which is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like \"food (frozen)\" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product +name: food material by characteristic +def: "Food material which has been categorized by a characteristic such as granularity or temperature." [] +comment: This term was renamed from "food product by quality" to align better with COB "characteristic" label, and as well to disambiguate from other use of "quality" as a food grading. This term is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like "food (frozen)" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process. +is_a: FOODON:00002403 ! food material property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002456 name: food (baked) +def: "Food material which is baked." [] synonym: "baked" EXACT [] synonym: "baked food product" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001181 ! food (cooked) @@ -7864,37 +8209,27 @@ def: "A food product consisting of food material derived from ingredients source comment: The definition of this is being discussed in issue: https://github.com/FoodOntology/foodon/issues/57\n\nNamely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-component classification? Salt, pepper, spices wouldn't normally make a food multi-component? is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product property_value: hasSynonym "multi-ingredient" xsd:string -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-01-23T22:40:32Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-01-23T22:40:32Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string - -[Term] -id: FOODON:00002643 -name: food (dehydrated) -def: "A preserved food, where the moisture levels in the food product have been reduced to low levels to improve shelf life." [] -is_a: FOODON:00002158 ! food (preserved) -property_value: hasSynonym "food (dessicated)" xsd:string -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5193-0062 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8008-8249" xsd:string -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-05-23T19:53:09Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000114 "requires discussion" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000119 https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/food-science/food-dehydration xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002645 -name: food product by process -def: "A food product organized by the process which it results from." [] -is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-05-23T23:02:07Z xsd:dateTime +name: food material by process +def: "Food material organized by the process which it results from." [] +is_a: FOODON:00002403 ! food material +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-05-23T23:02:07Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002663 -name: pork food product +name: pig food product +def: "A food product that is derived from some pig." [] is_a: FOODON:00001132 ! swine food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-06-14T04:23:35Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-06-14T04:23:35Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 [Term] id: FOODON:00002664 @@ -7903,96 +8238,96 @@ def: "A lipid food product is a food product made primarily of plant or animal f synonym: "fats and oils" EXACT [] synonym: "oils and fats" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:03420228 ! extract, concentrate or isolate of plant or animal -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-06-11T09:18:41Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-06-11T09:18:41Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002752 -name: bean (whole, dried) +name: bean (dried) def: "A whole dried bean is a bean resulting from natural or mechanical air drying applied to a bean or bean pod." [] synonym: "dried bean" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean is_a: FOODON:03307539 ! food (dried) -intersection_of: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) +intersection_of: FOODON:00002753 ! bean intersection_of: FOODON:03307539 ! food (dried) -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-06-29T14:48:10Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-06-29T14:48:10Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00002753 -name: bean (whole) +name: bean def: "A seed of a bean plant from one of several genera of the flowering plant family (Fabaceae)." [] -synonym: "bean" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-10-14T07:28:59 xsd:dateTime +is_a: FOODON:03310646 ! legume +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2020-10-14T07:28:59 xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Damion Dooley's note. This could be enhanced to explicitly state the anatomical parts of a seed - seed coat, cotyledons, embryo etc. Currently the Plant Ontology is not explicit about this yet." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002762 name: bean (cooked) -def: "Cooked bean material is the bean material output of a cooking process applied to dry, rehydrated, or raw (fresh) beans." [] +def: "Bean material which has been cooked." [] is_a: FOODON:00001181 ! food (cooked) -is_a: FOODON:03301467 ! bean substance +is_a: FOODON:03301467 ! bean (whole or pieces) intersection_of: FOODON:00001181 ! food (cooked) -intersection_of: FOODON:03301467 ! bean substance -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-08T21:47:07Z xsd:dateTime +intersection_of: FOODON:03301467 ! bean (whole or pieces) +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-08T21:47:07Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002778 -name: jack bean (whole) +name: jack bean def: "A seed of a jack seed plant (Canavalia ensiformis)." [] -synonym: "jack bean" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean is_a: FOODON:00002779 ! jack-bean food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-09T22:17:36 xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-09T22:17:36 xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canavalia_ensiformis xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002779 name: jack-bean food product is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-09T22:21:16Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-09T22:21:16Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002780 name: pigeon pea food product def: "A pigeon pea food product is a food product derived from the pigeon pea plant" [] is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-09T22:29:17Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-09T22:29:17Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_pea xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:00002781 -name: pigeon pea (whole) +name: pigeon pea def: "A seed of a pigeon pea plant (Cajanus cajan)." [] -synonym: "pigeon pea" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002115 ! pigeon pea vegetable food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-09T22:29:49 xsd:dateTime +is_a: FOODON:00002780 ! pigeon pea food product +is_a: FOODON:03310646 ! legume +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-09T22:29:49 xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_pea xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002786 -name: velvet bean (whole) +name: velvet bean def: "A seed of a velvet bean plant (Mucuna pruriens)" [] synonym: "tericopelo bean" EXACT [] -synonym: "velvet bean" EXACT [] -is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean is_a: FOODON:00004156 ! velvet bean food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-10T00:00:22 xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-10T00:00:22 xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume xsd:anyURI property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucuna_pruriens xsd:string @@ -8000,35 +8335,44 @@ property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucuna_pruriens xsd:st id: FOODON:00002787 name: vetch food product is_a: FOODON:00002153 ! plant seed vegetable food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-10T00:16:38Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-10T00:16:38Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00002791 -name: vetch seed (whole) +name: vetch seed def: "A seed of a vetch plant." [] -synonym: "vetch seed" EXACT [] is_a: FOODON:00002787 ! vetch food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-10T01:33:15Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +is_a: FOODON:03310646 ! legume +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-10T01:33:15Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicia xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002813 name: pea food product is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-07-12T17:18:31Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-07-12T17:18:31Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00002819 name: liver food product def: "A liver food product is a food product that derives from one or more liver organs." [] is_a: FOODON:00002165 ! organ meat product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-08-02T18:22:37Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-08-02T18:22:37Z xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string + +[Term] +id: FOODON:00003042 +name: herb food product +def: "A leaf of a plant that is used for flavoring." [] +is_a: FOODON:00001242 ! spice or herb +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2023-08-16T10:14:35Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 [Term] id: FOODON:00003341 @@ -8037,7 +8381,6 @@ def: "A genus of plants in the mustard family (Brassicaceae). The members of the synonym: "bok choy vegetable food product" NARROW [] synonym: "bomdong vegetable food product" NARROW [] synonym: "broccolini vegetable food product" NARROW [] -synonym: "chinese cabbage vegetable food product" NARROW [] synonym: "choy sum vegetable food product" NARROW [] synonym: "cole crop vegetable food product" RELATED [] synonym: "collard greens vegetable food product" NARROW [] @@ -8056,52 +8399,67 @@ property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brassica id: FOODON:00003395 name: multi-component wheat food product is_a: FOODON:03316579 ! multi-component plant food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-09-06T15:59:54Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2020-09-06T15:59:54Z xsd:dateTime [Term] id: FOODON:00004156 name: velvet bean food product def: "A bean food product made from velvet bean." [] is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-12-24T00:12:16Z xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2021-12-24T00:12:16Z xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:00004242 name: animal food product -def: "A food product deriving from one or more animals." [] +def: "A food product that is derived from some animal." [] is_a: FOODON:00002381 ! food product by organism -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2022-09-01T16:31:09Z xsd:dateTime -property_value: IAO:0000117 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2023-08-01T21:25:29Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 + +[Term] +id: FOODON:00004509 +name: milled food product +def: "A food product made from milling plant material." [] +is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2023-10-07T13:41:10Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 + +[Term] +id: FOODON:02020114 +name: duck food product +def: "A food product that is derived from some duck." [] +is_a: FOODON:00004242 ! animal food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2024-02-12T14:11:19Z xsd:dateTime +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 [Term] id: FOODON:03301073 name: sugar (granulated) -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1073 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* crystal FOODON:03430143\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* sugar FOODON:03420108\n* water removal process FOODON:03460138\n* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1073 is_a: FOODON:03307345 ! sugar (refined) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301103 name: orange juice -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity, with small particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430114)\n* derives from 'fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420229)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1103 -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F11069 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, low viscosity, with small particles FOODON:03430114\n* fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed FOODON:03420229 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1103 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F11069 is_a: FOODON:00001100 ! orange fruit beverage property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301227 -name: broad bean (whole) +name: broad bean def: "A seed of a broad bean plant (Vicia faba)." [] -subset: subset_siren -synonym: "broad bean" EXACT [] synonym: "broadbean" EXACT [] synonym: "faba bean" EXACT [] synonym: "fava bean" EXACT [] @@ -8110,767 +8468,672 @@ synonym: "Horse bean" NARROW [] synonym: "tic bean" NARROW [] synonym: "tick bean" NARROW [] synonym: "Windsor bean" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1227 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1227 is_a: FOODON:00001665 ! broad bean food product -is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean (whole) +is_a: FOODON:00002753 ! bean +is_a: FOODON:00002791 ! vetch seed +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301444 name: vegetable juice food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1444 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid FOODON:03430130\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1444 is_a: FOODON:00001253 ! plant derived beverage property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301467 -name: bean substance +name: bean (whole or pieces) def: "A bean substance is a substance made by processing seed from a bean plant." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F1467 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F1467 is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000116 "Damion Dooley's note: This class is intended to provide the most generic reference to bean, as it does not imply any more information about the state of a bean - whether it is whole or in fragments, or fragments of several beans, whether it is dry, raw, or cooked etc." xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bean xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03301977 name: beverage food product def: "A liquid prepared for consumption, or a product that can be combined with water or milk to make one." [] is_a: FOODON:00002373 ! food product by meal type -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2019-09-12T00:00:00 xsd:dateTime +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2019-09-12T00:00:00 xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03302001 name: animal-derived food -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420164)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F2001 -is_a: FOODON:00004242 ! animal food product -property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string - -[Term] -id: FOODON:03302082 -name: beef (dehydrated) -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone or shell' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420125)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F2082 -is_a: FOODON:00001041 ! beef food product -is_a: FOODON:00002643 ! food (dehydrated) -intersection_of: FOODON:00001041 ! beef food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00002643 ! food (dehydrated) +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* part of animal FOODON:03420164 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F2001 +is_a: FOODON:00001092 ! vertebrate animal food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03303220 name: dessert food -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has substance added 'sugar or sugar syrup added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460136)\n -subset: subset_siren +def: "A food product served during the dessert course of a meal." [] +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* ingredient: sugar or sugar syrup added FOODON:03460136 synonym: "desert preparation" EXACT [] synonym: "dessert" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F3220 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F3220 is_a: FOODON:00002373 ! food product by meal type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dessert + +[Term] +id: FOODON:03303380 +name: spice food product +def: "A food product derived from a spice." [] +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150\n* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F3380 +is_a: FOODON:00001242 ! spice or herb +property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 +property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spice xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03303909 name: cultured dairy product def: "A cultured dairy product is a fermented dairy product in which a microbial starter was introduced to the fermentation process." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F3909 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F3909 is_a: FOODON:00001053 ! fermented dairy food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03304497 name: edible seed food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'whole, natural shape' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430150)\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F4497 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F4497 is_a: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03305536 name: honey blend table syrup -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'sugar syrup or syrup solids' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420271)\n* has substance added 'honey added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460149)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F5536 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* sugar syrup or syrup solids FOODON:03420271\n* ingredient: honey added FOODON:03460149 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F5536 is_a: FOODON:00002157 ! plant sweetener is_a: FOODON:00002450 ! multi-component honey product intersection_of: FOODON:00002157 ! plant sweetener intersection_of: FOODON:00002450 ! multi-component honey product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03307345 name: sugar (refined) -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'white sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420157)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F7345 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* crystal FOODON:03430143\n* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014\n* white sugar FOODON:03420157 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F7345 is_a: FOODON:03316271 ! sugar product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03307539 name: food (dried) -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F7539 -is_a: FOODON:00002643 ! food (dehydrated) +def: "Food material which has been dried." [] +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* water removal process FOODON:03460138\n* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F7539 +is_a: FOODON:00002158 ! food (preserved) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03310006 name: fermented bean product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F10006 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10006 is_a: FOODON:00001258 ! food (fermented) is_a: FOODON:00001635 ! bean food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03310387 name: oil -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139)\n* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F10387 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139\n* fat or oil FOODON:03420190 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10387 is_a: FOODON:00002664 ! lipid food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] -id: FOODON:03311737 -name: processed food product -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F11737 -is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product +id: FOODON:03310646 +name: legume +def: "A seed of a legume plant in the family Fabaceae." [] +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150\n* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003\n* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F10646 +is_a: FOODON:00001264 ! legume food product +is_a: FOODON:00002153 ! plant seed vegetable food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 xsd:string +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/date 2020-10-21T09:28:28 xsd:dateTime property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] -id: FOODON:03312053 -name: pork (dehydrated) -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'divided or disintegrated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430122)\n* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014)\n* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone, without skin' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420268)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138)\n* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F12053 -is_a: FOODON:00001038 ! pork meat food product -is_a: FOODON:00002643 ! food (dehydrated) -intersection_of: FOODON:00001038 ! pork meat food product -intersection_of: FOODON:00002643 ! food (dehydrated) +id: FOODON:03311737 +name: processed food product +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F11737 +is_a: FOODON:00001002 ! food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315150 name: mammalian milk product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15150 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15150 is_a: FOODON:00001257 ! milk or milk based food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315173 name: fish product (unspecified species) def: "A fish product is a home-made or commercially produced or retail or wholesale product containing substantial amounts of freshwater or saltwater fish and/or shellfish flesh. Note that this category should avoid items that mention a particular species of fish or shellfish." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'skeletal meat part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420175)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15173 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* skeletal meat part FOODON:03420175 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15173 is_a: FOODON:00001248 ! fish food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_products xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315302 name: cocoa food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133)\n* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119)\n* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15302 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133\n* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119\n* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15302 is_a: FOODON:03460231 ! chocolate or cocoa property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315552 name: juice beverage -subset: subset_siren synonym: "juice" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15552 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15552 is_a: FOODON:03301977 ! beverage food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315904 -name: sausage (whole) +name: meat sausage def: "A food product that is highly seasoned minced meat and is encased in a skin in the shape of a cylinder." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'whole, shape achieved by forming' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430147)\n* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103)\n* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227)\n -subset: subset_siren +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* whole, shape achieved by forming FOODON:03430147\n* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103\n* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227 synonym: "sausage" EXACT [] -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15904 -is_a: FOODON:00001007 ! sausage food product -property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15904 +is_a: FOODON:00001007 ! meat sausage food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 property_value: IAO:0000119 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03315925 name: pate -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151)\n* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F15925 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* solid FOODON:03430151\n* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F15925 is_a: FOODON:00001010 ! processed meat food product is_a: FOODON:03302001 ! animal-derived food property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03316079 name: herbal infusion -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n* has quality 'heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440022)\n* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174)\n* formed as a result of 'steeping' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03450036)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16079 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* liquid FOODON:03430130\n* heat-treated FOODON:03440022\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174\n* steeping FOODON:03450036 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F16079 is_a: FOODON:00002275 ! steeped beverage product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03316271 name: sugar product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16271 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* sugar FOODON:03420108 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F16271 is_a: FOODON:00002157 ! plant sweetener property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03316579 name: multi-component plant food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16579 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* part of plant FOODON:03420174 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F16579 is_a: FOODON:00002501 ! multi-component food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03316694 name: vegetable fat food product -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F16694 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* fat or oil FOODON:03420190 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F16694 is_a: FOODON:00002139 ! plant fat or oil refined food product is_a: FOODON:03460263 ! vegetable fat or oil property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03317170 -name: meat (whole or parts) +name: meat (whole or pieces) def: "A meat product is a product organized by the form of - or processing done to - its meat component (a skeletal meat part of an animal or crustacean)." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* derives from 'animal body or body part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420127)\n -subset: subset_siren -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F17170 +comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* animal body or body part FOODON:03420127 +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F17170 is_a: FOODON:00001006 ! mammalian meat food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400115 name: cheese or cheese product (us cfr) def: "Natural cheese, cured or uncured, cheese product (which is further processed), or cheese product analog." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0115 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0115 is_a: FOODON:03400164 ! dairy product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?node=pt21.2.133 [Term] id: FOODON:03400143 name: fruit or fruit product (us cfr) def: "Fruit in all forms; includes fruit juices and fruit juice drinks, fruit butters, jellies, preserves, and related products." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0143 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0143 is_a: FOODON:03400257 ! fruit or vegetable product (us cfr) property_value: hasSynonym "pie filling, fruit" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400147 name: milk or milk product analog (us cfr) def: "Food product having functional characteristics similar to milk or milk products, including cream product analogs, margarine, and milk analogs. Certain alternate ingredients are substituted for those components that are responsible for specific functional properties." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0147 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0147 is_a: FOODON:03400148 ! milk or milk product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400148 name: milk or milk product (us cfr) def: "Milk in all forms, milk-based beverage, cultured milk product, or milk or milk product analog. Index infant formula under *MEAL REPLACEMENT*." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0148 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0148 is_a: FOODON:03400164 ! dairy product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400155 name: fruit butter, jelly, preserve or related product (us cfr) def: "Semisolid or jelled food prepared from fruit or fruit juice and other ingredients prescribed for the individual products (21 CFR 150)." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0155 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0155 is_a: FOODON:03400143 ! fruit or fruit product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400164 name: dairy product (us cfr) def: "Milk, a product derived from milk, or a dairy product analog; includes cheese and frozen dairy desserts. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0164 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0164 is_a: FOODON:03401270 ! U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400187 name: natural cheese (us cfr) def: "Cheese made from milk or milk components, such as cream, by the following process: (1) produce curd through coagulation of milk by bacterial action and/or enzymes and/or acidification and draining of whey. (2) For cured cheese only: cure the curd. Excludes products made through further processing, such as comminuting (see *CHEESE PRODUCT*)." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0187 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0187 is_a: FOODON:03400115 ! cheese or cheese product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400188 name: confectionery (us cfr) def: "Candy or other food product made with sweeteners and frequently containing nuts, fruits, starches, flavorings and other foods (21 CFR 170.3(n)(9). [FDA CFSAN 1995]" [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0188 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0188 is_a: FOODON:03401270 ! U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400204 name: candy (us cfr) def: "Food product prepared by heating a mixture of sweeteners and other optional ingredients according to the specific formula for each subgroup." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0204 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0204 is_a: FOODON:03400188 ! confectionery (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400209 name: fruit jelly (us cfr) def: "Jelled product made from one or more fruit juices and optional ingredients. Includes both fruit jelly, which may be sweetened with nutritive carbohydrate sweeteners, (21 CFR 150.140), and artificially sweetened fruit jelly (21 CFR 150.141). The finished fruit jelly must have a soluble solid content of no less than 65% and the ratio by weight of the fruit ingredient to sweetener in the starting mixture must be no less than 45:55. Artificially sweetened fruit jelly must contain no less than 55% fruit ingredient by weight." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0209 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0209 is_a: FOODON:03400155 ! fruit butter, jelly, preserve or related product (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400213 name: fudge (us cfr) def: "Soft candy prepared by boiling milk, sugar, salt and optional ingredients to the soft-ball stage (238 degrees F.)." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0213 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0213 is_a: FOODON:03400293 ! soft candy (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400231 name: margarine (us cfr) def: "Food product having functional characteristics similar to those of butter; it is in plastic form or liquid emulsion and contains not less than 80% fat whose origin is vegetable or rendered animal carcass fats or a mixture of these as well as other optional ingredients specified by 21 CFR 166.110." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0231 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0231 is_a: FOODON:03400294 ! butter product analog (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400257 name: fruit or vegetable product (us cfr) def: "Fruits and vegetables in all forms. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0257 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0257 is_a: FOODON:03401270 ! U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400289 name: USA agency food product type def: "Food group having common consumption, functional or manufacturing characteristics, e.g. *FRUIT OR VEGETABLE PRODUCT*, *DAIRY PRODUCT*, *CONFECTIONARY*, *PREPARED FOOD PRODUCT*, etc. [FDA CFSAN 1995]" [] comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0289 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0289 is_a: FOODON:03400361 ! agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400293 name: soft candy (us cfr) def: "Candy prepared by cooking a mixture of water, sugars and optional ingredients to a temperature of 250 degrees F. or less." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0293 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0293 is_a: FOODON:03400204 ! candy (us cfr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400294 name: butter product analog (us cfr) -def: "Food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0294 +def: "A food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble." [] +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0294 is_a: FOODON:03400147 ! milk or milk product analog (us cfr) property_value: hasSynonym "butter substitute" xsd:string property_value: hasSynonym "butter, imitation" xsd:string property_value: hasSynonym "imitation butter" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400352 name: international agency food product type def: "Renamed from *PRODUCT TYPE, CODEX ALIMENTARIUS* in LanguaL 2008." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0352 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0352 is_a: FOODON:03400361 ! agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400356 name: European Union agency food product type comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0356 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0356 is_a: FOODON:03400361 ! agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400361 name: agency food product type def: "An agency food product type is a class of food product defined by an agency or consortium." [] comment: This class is designed to hold 3rd party food classification schemes which are being mapped to FoodOn classes using the 'has member' relation. The two hierarchies are not melded into a subclass polyhierarchy because of possible logical inconsistencies in the agency schemes. The hierarchies of agency schemes are as true to their agency representation as possible. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0361 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0361 is_a: FOODON:00002403 ! food material property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400643 name: Codex Alimentarius classification of food and feed commodities def: "Codex Alimentarius, Volume 2 - 1993, Section 2: Pesticide Residues in Food.\n\nThe Codex Classification of food and animal feed commodities moving in trade and the description of the various items and groups of food and animal feedstuffs included in the present document have been developed by the Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues. It was first adopted by the 18th Session of the Codex Alimentarius Commission, (1989).\n\nThe Codex Classification includes food commodities and animal feedstuffs for which Codex maximum residue limits will not necessarily be established. The Classification is intended to be as complete a listing of food commodities in trade as possible, classified into groups on the basis of the commodity's similar potential for pesticide residues.\n\nThe Classification may also be appropriate for other purposes such as setting maximum levels for other types of residues or for other contaminants in food. The Codex Classification should be consulted in order to obtain a precise description of the food or animal feed commodities and, especially, in cases where Codex maximum residue limits have been set for groups of food and groups of animal feedstuffs. The Codex Classification is intended to promote harmonization of the terms used to describe commodities which are subject to maximum residue limits and of the approach to grouping commodities with similar potential for residue for which a common group maximum residue limit can be set." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0643 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0643 is_a: FOODON:03400352 ! international agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400644 name: a. primary food commodities of plant origin (ccpr) comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0644 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0644 is_a: FOODON:03400643 ! Codex Alimentarius classification of food and feed commodities property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400650 name: 02 vegetables (ccpr) def: "Vegetables are foods derived from many different kinds of plants mostly annual and usually cultivated, commonly known by custom and tradition as \"vegetables\".\nIn several countries, some of these commodities grown on large areas are distinguished as \"field crops\" or arable crops e.g. sugar beet. For the sake of convenience in this guide such crops are classified under Type 2 Vegetables.\nExposure to pesticides is dependent on the particular part of the plant used for food and the growing practices.\nVegetables may be consumed in whole or in part and in the form of fresh, dried or processed foods." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0650 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0650 is_a: FOODON:03400644 ! a. primary food commodities of plant origin (ccpr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400680 name: 015 pulses (vd) (ccpr) def: "Pulses are derived from the mature seeds naturally or artificially dried, of leguminous plants known as beans (dry) and peas (dry).\nThe seeds in the pods are protected from most pesticides applied during the growing season except pesticides which show a systemic action. The dried beans and peas however are often exposed to post-harvest treatments.\nThe dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0680 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0680 is_a: FOODON:03400650 ! 02 vegetables (ccpr) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400777 name: eurofir food classification comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0777 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0777 is_a: FOODON:03400356 ! European Union agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400801 name: seafood or related product (eurofir) def: "The group includes marine or freshwater fish, molluscs, crustaceans, and other fauna such as reptiles, insects or frogs not in the “Meats” group. The group also includes seafood product analogs and seafood-based sausage or luncheon meat as well as such products as squid ink and clam juice." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0801 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0801 is_a: FOODON:03400777 ! eurofir food classification property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400803 name: seafood product (eurofir) -def: "includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté)." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0803 +def: "Includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté)." [] +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0803 is_a: FOODON:03400801 ! seafood or related product (eurofir) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400840 name: beverage (non-milk) (eurofir) def: "Alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverage; excludes milk and milk-based beverages." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0840 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0840 is_a: FOODON:03400777 ! eurofir food classification property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400842 name: non alcoholic beverage (eurofir) def: "Beverage containing no more than 0.5% alcohol; it may be flavoured, sweetened or carbonated; includes soft drinks and steeped beverages; excludes milk in all forms, fruit juices and vegetable juices." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0842 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0842 is_a: FOODON:03400840 ! beverage (non-milk) (eurofir) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400845 name: coffee, tea, cocoa or infusion (eurofir) def: "Beverage prepared by extracting flavour and other components from food sources by percolation and/or immersion in water, usually at near-boiling temperature. The group includes coffee (e.g. instant coffee, coffee and chicory essence), tea, herbal tea (e.g. green tea, black tea, tisane), cocoa beverage and beverage powder." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: Renamed from *COFFEE, TEA, COCOA (EUROFIR)* (LanguaL 2010). -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0845 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0845 is_a: FOODON:03400842 ! non alcoholic beverage (eurofir) property_value: hasSynonym "infusion" xsd:string property_value: hasSynonym "steeped beverage" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400852 name: miscellaneous food product (eurofir) def: "EFG group 32, Eurocode-2 group 12." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: Use for foods and ingredients that could not fit into any of the above classes. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0852 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0852 is_a: FOODON:03400777 ! eurofir food classification property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400861 name: prepared food product (eurofir) def: "This subgroup includes multicomponent meals, sauces, retail salads, desserts, soups, snacks and other foods where similarity of the product type is more significant than the source of the principal ingredient(s)." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0861 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0861 is_a: FOODON:03400852 ! miscellaneous food product (eurofir) property_value: hasSynonym "soup, sauce or miscellaneous food product" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400865 name: soup (eurofir) def: "A liquid food made by simmering meat, poultry, seafood or vegetables, being clear or thickened to the consistency of a thin puree or having milk or cream added, and often containing pieces of solid food such as meat, shellfish, pasta or vegetables. Soup takes precedence over other food products. Examples are egg and lemon soup, oxtail soup, fish soup, rice soup, lentil soup, minestrone, cherry soup." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0865 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0865 is_a: FOODON:03400861 ! prepared food product (eurofir) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400874 name: GS1 Global Product Classification (GPC) def: "The Global System 1 (GS1) Global Product Classification (GPC) is a system that gives buyers and sellers a common language for grouping products in the same way, everywhere in the world.$br/$\nThe GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 release of GS1 GPC Standard for Food/Beverage/Tobacco, except for codes pertaining to tobacco. See the GS1 site for details [https://www.gs1.org/standards/gpc]." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0874 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0874 is_a: FOODON:03400352 ! international agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://www.gs1.org/docs/gdsn/support/it/GDSN_Mandatory_Attributes_Simplified_TK.ppt property_value: seeAlso https://www.gs1.org/docs/gdsn/tiig/3_1/GDSN_Trade_Item_Implementation_Guide.pdf [Term] id: FOODON:03400960 name: 50220000 - cereal/grain/pulse products (gs1 gpc) -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0960 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0960 is_a: FOODON:03400874 ! GS1 Global Product Classification (GPC) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03400969 name: 50221200 - processed cereal products (gs1 gpc) -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0969 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A0969 is_a: FOODON:03400960 ! 50220000 - cereal/grain/pulse products (gs1 gpc) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03401061 name: 50190000 - prepared/preserved foods (gs1 gpc) -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1061 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A1061 is_a: FOODON:03400874 ! GS1 Global Product Classification (GPC) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03401095 name: 50192900 - pasta/noodles (gs1 gpc) -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1095 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=A1095 is_a: FOODON:03401061 ! 50190000 - prepared/preserved foods (gs1 gpc) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03401270 name: U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type def: "Food and Drugs, title 21, Code of Federal Regulations. Original food classification in LanguaL." [] comment: LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1270 +xref: langual:A1270 is_a: FOODON:03400289 ! USA agency food product type property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string property_value: seeAlso https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=87f720ce0d0b6c4548f4bbfd1f8e4c3d&mc=true&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title21/21chapterI.tpl xsd:anyURI [Term] id: FOODON:03420108 name: sugar def: "A broad term that includes the nutritive sweeteners dextrose, fructose, galactose, lactose, maltose and sucrose, which are simple carbohydrates with molecules composed of one or two saccharide units. Note that on a product label or in a recipe, 'sugar' means *SUCROSE* and should be so indexed. Use the broad term *SUGAR* only if the specific sugar used is not known or not listed in the vocabulary." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0108 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0108 is_a: FOODON:03420152 ! carbohydrate extract, concentrate, or isolate property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03420152 name: carbohydrate extract, concentrate, or isolate def: "Extract, concentrate or isolate high in sugar, oligosaccharide or polysaccharide." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0152 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0152 is_a: FOODON:03420228 ! extract, concentrate or isolate of plant or animal -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03420156 name: brown sugar def: "Soft sugar whose crystals are covered by a film of refined dark syrup that imparts color, flavor, and moisture." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0156 +xref: langual:C0156 is_a: FOODON:00001083 ! sugar condiment is_a: FOODON:03301073 ! sugar (granulated) property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03420228 name: extract, concentrate or isolate of plant or animal def: "A physical-chemical component separated from the food source or its parts by extraction, centrifugation, filtration, heat processing, expressing or a similar process. The separated component may be converted through further processing. If this is done, the final substance is indexed. A water-extracted component may remain in aqueous dispersion. The extract, concentrate or isolate is indexed in preference to the anatomic part from which it is derived. For example, peanut oil is indexed under *PEANUT* combined wih *FAT OR OIL* rather than with *SEED OR KERNEL*. On the other hand, fruit and vegetable juices can be indexed under *FRUIT JUICE OR NECTAR* or *VEGETABLE JUICE* (A. PRODUCT TYPE); therefore the anatomic part of the plant should be indexed." [] comment: Damion Dooley's note: Items in this branch will be merged into foodon food product branch. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0228 +xref: langual:C0228 is_a: FOODON:00001714 ! food product component property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03420244 name: mammalian milk whey def: "The serum or watery part of milk that is separated from the thicker or more coagulable part or curd, espcially in the process of making cheese; it contains lactose, minerals and lactalbumin." [] synonym: "whey" EXACT [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0244 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0244 is_a: FOODON:03315150 ! mammalian milk product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03420307 name: seed oil def: "The oil produced by pressing or extracting lipids from plant seeds (e.g. grapeseed oil, rapeseed oil, linseed oil) /AM" [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0307 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=C0307 is_a: FOODON:00001087 ! vegetable oil food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03430109 name: food (liquid, low viscosity) -def: "A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature. Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food." [] -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0109 +def: "A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature." [] +comment: Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food. +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=E0109 is_a: FOODON:03430130 ! food (liquid) -property_value: hasSynonym "liquid, thin" xsd:string +property_value: hasSynonym "thin liquid" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03430130 name: food (liquid) -def: "A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container. Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*." [] -comment: SIREN DB annotation:\n* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130)\n -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0130 -xref: SUBSET_SIREN:F5105 -is_a: FOODON:00002454 ! food product by quality -property_value: hasSynonym "fluid" xsd:string +def: "A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container." [] +comment: Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*. +synonym: "fluid" BROAD [] +xref: https://bioregistry.io/reference/siren\:F5105 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=E0130 +is_a: FOODON:00002454 ! food material by characteristic property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000428 -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03460177 name: plant seed or nut food product comment: LanguaL curation note: With the exception of peanut (see *PEANUT OR PEANUT BUTTER ADDED*), used when a nut or seed ingredient is the second ingredient in order of predominance. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0177 +xref: langual:H0177 is_a: FOODON:00001015 ! plant food product union_of: FOODON:00001172 ! nut food product union_of: FOODON:00001173 ! plant seed food product property_value: IAO:0000116 "This disjunction is provided for food indexers who used the LanguaL category per guidelines. Currently, by specifying the more specific nut or seed as ingredient instead, this category can be inferred." xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "nut or seed added" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03460231 name: chocolate or cocoa comment: LanguaL curation note: Used when chocolate or cocoa is added at any level or when chocolate is used as a coating. -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0231 +xref: langual:thesaurus.asp?termid=H0231 is_a: FOODON:00001215 ! cacao food product union_of: FOODON:00001280 ! chocolate food product union_of: FOODON:03315302 ! cocoa food product property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 property_value: IAO:0000118 "chocolate or cocoa added" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string [Term] id: FOODON:03460263 name: vegetable fat or oil def: "A fat or oil derived from vegetable material" [] comment: This is a convenience class inherited from LanguaL -xref: http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0263 +xref: langual:H0263 is_a: FOODON:00001174 ! plant lipid food product union_of: FOODON:00001087 ! vegetable oil food product union_of: FOODON:03316694 ! vegetable fat food product +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000114 IAO:0000122 -property_value: IAO:0000117 "Damion Dooley" xsd:string property_value: IAO:0000118 "vegetable fat or oil added" xsd:string -property_value: IAO:0000412 http://langual.org xsd:string diff --git a/subsets/material-hierarchy.owl b/subsets/material-hierarchy.owl index 0a66a994..102f9b57 100644 --- a/subsets/material-hierarchy.owl +++ b/subsets/material-hierarchy.owl @@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ xmlns:schema="http://schema.org/" xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#"> - - subsets/material-hierarchy.owl 2024-07-01 + + subsets/material-hierarchy.owl 2025-02-05 @@ -67,18 +67,6 @@ - - - - - - - - - - - - @@ -109,6 +97,18 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -181,23 +181,6 @@ - - - - - - - - - - - - + + Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. coastal water - coastal ocean water - coastal oceanic water coastal seawater - envoPolar + coastal ocean water + coastal oceanic water + + The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. coastal sea water @@ -1261,6 +1259,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002158 + ditch water @@ -1272,6 +1271,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002159 + drilling bore water @@ -1396,6 +1396,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi polluted water ENVO ENVO:00002186 + contaminated water @@ -1436,6 +1437,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO pulp and paper wastewater ENVO:00002193 + pulp-bleaching waste water @@ -1447,6 +1449,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002194 + oil field production water @@ -1460,7 +1463,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Parse comment from GCW and new subclases where appropriate. http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeaIce https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice - envoPolar + + In the United States, NOAA sea ice operations does not include superstructure icing as being sea ice. In sea ice operations however, sea ice is any form of ice found at sea which has originated from the freezing of sea water. It presents the main kind of floating ice encountered at sea. Except where it forms ridges, sea ice is up to a few metres thick, in which respect it differs from shelf ice. Sea ice may be discontinuous pieces (ice floes) moved on the ocean surface by wind and currents (pack ice), or a motionless sheet attached to the coast (land-fast ice). In brief, it forms first as lolly ice (frazil crystals), thickens into sludge, and coagulates into sheet ice, pancake ice, or into floes of various shapes and sizes. Thereafter, sea ice may develop into pack ice and/or become a form of pressure ice. Sea ice less than one year old is called first-year ice. Perennial ice is sea ice that survives at least one summer. It may be subdivided into second-year ice and multi-year ice, where multiyear ice has survived at least two summers. sea ice @@ -1555,6 +1559,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water which has very low concentrations of nutrients. + oligotrophic water @@ -1571,6 +1576,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water with a high nutrient level. + eutrophic water @@ -1589,6 +1595,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Water with a nutrient level intermediate between eutrophic and oligotrophic. ENVO ENVO:00002225 + mesotrophic water @@ -1606,6 +1613,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00002228 + pond water @@ -1619,6 +1627,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arenosol psamment sandy soil + arenosol @@ -1642,6 +1651,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation. + anthrosol @@ -1661,6 +1671,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions. ENVO ENVO:00002231 + alisol @@ -1677,6 +1688,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates. + andosol @@ -1697,6 +1709,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon. ENVO ENVO:00002233 + albeluvisol @@ -1716,6 +1729,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrisol ENVO ENVO:00002234 + acrisol @@ -1732,6 +1746,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal. + cambisol @@ -1750,7 +1765,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryosol gelisol - envoPolar + + cryosol @@ -1772,6 +1788,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi black earth boroll ENVO:00002237 + chernozem @@ -1789,6 +1806,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durisol + durisol @@ -1806,6 +1824,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments. calcarosol + calcisol @@ -1824,6 +1843,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates. ENVO ENVO:00002240 + kastanozem @@ -1842,6 +1862,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions. gravelly soil stony soil + leptosol @@ -1861,6 +1882,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lixisol ENVO ENVO:00002242 + lixisol @@ -1878,6 +1900,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histosol + histosol @@ -1898,6 +1921,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO gley soil ENVO:00002244 + gleysol @@ -1917,6 +1941,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsisol ENVO ENVO:00002245 + gypsisol @@ -1935,6 +1960,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferralsol oxisol + ferralsol @@ -1951,6 +1977,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils. + nitisol @@ -1967,6 +1994,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths. + luvisol @@ -1985,6 +2013,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil. ENVO ENVO:00002249 + phaeozem @@ -2003,6 +2032,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening. ENVO ENVO:00002250 + plinthosol @@ -2021,6 +2051,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon. ENVO ENVO:00002251 + planosol @@ -2040,6 +2071,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonchak ENVO ENVO:00002252 + solonchak @@ -2057,6 +2089,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbrisol + umbrisol @@ -2076,6 +2109,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertisol ENVO ENVO:00002254 + vertisol @@ -2095,6 +2129,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solonetz ENVO ENVO:00002255 + solonetz @@ -2114,6 +2149,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regosol ENVO ENVO:00002256 + regosol @@ -2133,6 +2169,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podzol podsol podosolic soil + podzol @@ -2152,6 +2189,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi EcoLexicon:loam SWEETRealm:Loam + Some authorities consider loam to be any soil material that contains 7 to 27% clay, 28 to 50% silt, and less than 52% sand. loam @@ -2175,6 +2213,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities. + agricultural soil @@ -2195,6 +2234,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A portion of soil which is found in a forested area. + forest soil @@ -2205,6 +2245,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is primarily composed of clay. + clay soil @@ -2276,6 +2317,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvisols + fluvisol @@ -2294,6 +2336,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching. ENVO ENVO:00002274 + stagnosol @@ -2312,6 +2355,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials. ENVO ENVO:00002275 + technosol @@ -2380,6 +2424,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alluvial_soil + alluvial soil @@ -2578,7 +2623,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi EcoLexicon:brine SWEETRealm:Brine https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine - envoPolar + + It is used (now less popular than historically) to preserve vegetables, fish, and meat. brine @@ -2597,6 +2643,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00003045 + bacon curing brine @@ -2613,6 +2660,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi potable water ENVO ENVO:00003064 + drinking water @@ -2622,11 +2670,24 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_water - ENVO - ENVO:00003065 + Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process. + + + Impurities in the original water that do not boil below or near the boiling point of water remain in the original container. distilled water + + + + Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process. + + + + + + Impurities in the original water that do not boil below or near the boiling point of water remain in the original container. + + @@ -2821,6 +2882,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tap_water ENVO ENVO:00003096 + tap water @@ -2832,6 +2894,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi ENVO ENVO:00003097 + bore hole water @@ -3070,6 +3133,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is part of a paddy field. rice paddy soil + paddy field soil @@ -3080,7 +3144,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is part of an alpine environment. - envoPolar + + alpine soil @@ -3091,7 +3156,8 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops. - envoMeo + + arable soil @@ -3120,6 +3186,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is part of an allotment garden. + allotment garden soil @@ -3130,6 +3197,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A portion of soil which is found in a savanna. + savanna soil @@ -3140,6 +3208,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is derived from compost. + compost soil @@ -3150,6 +3219,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability. + dry soil @@ -3170,6 +3240,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A portion of soil which is found in a grassland. + grassland soil @@ -3180,6 +3251,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns. + jungle soil @@ -3190,6 +3262,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field. + sawah soil @@ -3218,6 +3291,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which has been amended with fertilizers. + fertilized soil @@ -3238,6 +3312,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation. + lawn soil @@ -3266,6 +3341,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem. + alluvial swamp soil @@ -3277,6 +3353,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field. + alluvial paddy field soil @@ -3288,6 +3365,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process. burnt soil + burned soil @@ -3298,6 +3376,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is part of a meadow. + meadow soil @@ -3330,6 +3409,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which is adjacent to a pond. + pond soil @@ -3341,6 +3421,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Compost soil which is frozen. + frozen compost soil @@ -3351,6 +3432,7 @@ The lower boundary that separates soil from the nonsoil underneath is most diffi Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH. + Common liming agents include calcium- and magnesium-rich materials in various forms, including marl, chalk, limestone, burnt lime or hydrated lime. Liming often improves plant growth and increases the activity of soil bacteria, but oversupply may result in harm to plant life. Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose structure lime, products containing calcium oxide (CaO) or hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in mixes with calcium carbonate (CaCO3), are often used. Structure liming can reduce losses of clay and nutrients from soil aggregates. limed soil @@ -3376,6 +3458,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure. + manured soil @@ -3386,6 +3469,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage. + orchid soil @@ -3397,6 +3481,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain. + mountain forest soil @@ -3407,6 +3492,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus. + beech forest soil @@ -3423,6 +3509,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud. + muddy soil @@ -3511,6 +3598,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a tropical environment. + tropical soil @@ -3521,6 +3609,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables. + vegetable garden soil @@ -3541,6 +3630,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised. + heat stressed soil @@ -3551,6 +3641,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter. + ornithogenic soil @@ -3568,6 +3659,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees. + leafy wood soil @@ -3578,6 +3670,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea. + spruce forest soil @@ -3594,6 +3687,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of some elevated land. + upland soil @@ -3610,6 +3704,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus. + eucalyptus forest soil @@ -3626,6 +3721,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru + Soil which is part of a rubber plantation. rubber plantation soil @@ -3639,6 +3735,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis). ENVO ENVO:00005789 + bluegrass field soil @@ -3649,6 +3746,7 @@ Liming can also improve aggregate stability on clay soils. For this purpose stru Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts. + Red soil typically derives from crystalline rock in warm, temperate, moist climates under deciduous or mixed forest. It has thin organic and organic-mineral layers, a black brown leached layer resting on an illuvium red layer. The majority of red soils have a loamy texture. Their chemical composition varies across regions, but often includes non-soluble material 90.47%, iron 3.61%, aluminium 2.92%, organic matter 1.01%, magnesium 0.70%, lime 0.56%, carbon dioxide 0.30%, potash 0.24%, soda 0.12%, phosphorus 0.09% and nitrogen 0.08%. On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, light-colored soils on which food crops like bajra can be grown. In contrast, on the lower plains and valleys they are rich, deep, dark colored fertile loam on which, under irrigation, can produce excellent crops like cotton, wheat, pulses, tobacco, jowar, linseed, millet, potatoes and fruits. @@ -3676,6 +3774,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms. + sterile water @@ -3688,7 +3787,8 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust. SWEETRealm:UndergroundWater subterranean water - envoPolar + + This class references any water that's under a planetary surface. For water that is in an aquifer, see "groundwater" (ENVO:01001004). Previously, this class included both. underground water @@ -3701,6 +3801,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li ENVO ENVO:00005793 + muddy water @@ -3722,7 +3823,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem. - envoPolar + marine mud @@ -3789,6 +3890,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulk_soil ENVO ENVO:00005802 + bulk soil @@ -3827,7 +3929,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Airborne solid particles (also called dust or particulate matter (PM)) or liquid droplets. EcoLexicon:aerosol SWEETRealm:Aerosol - envoAtmo + Should connect to PATO as "quality of an aerosol" aerosol @@ -4034,8 +4136,8 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li An environmental material which is composed primarily of particles. Do not oversimplify this branch with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible. particulate matter - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + particulate environmental material @@ -4049,7 +4151,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li See Issue #251. Awaiting class creation in PCO to attempt logical definitions. mass of plankton plankton - envoPolar + planktonic material @@ -4086,7 +4188,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li 2010-03-17T01:14:02Z ENVO ENVO:01000082 - envoPolar + biogenous sediment @@ -4399,6 +4501,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li High temperature water ejected from hydrothermal vents and laden with dissolved metals and minerals as a result of percolation through crustal rocks. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T08:19:19Z + hydrothermal fluid @@ -4420,7 +4523,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000135 - envoPolar + nitrate-reducing sediment @@ -4441,7 +4544,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000151 - envoPolar + manganese-reducing sediment @@ -4462,7 +4565,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000152 - envoPolar + iron-reducing sediment @@ -4481,7 +4584,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li Sediment hosting and characterised by active sulphate reducing microbial communities. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z - envoPolar + sulphate-reducing sediment @@ -4502,7 +4605,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li 2010-03-20T08:33:33Z ENVO ENVO:01000154 - envoPolar + carbon dioxide-reducing sediment @@ -4565,7 +4668,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li 2010-03-20T08:51:49Z ENVO ENVO:01000157 - envoPolar + microbial mat material @@ -4586,7 +4689,8 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-20T08:51:49Z EcoLexicon:marine_snow - envoPolar + + marine snow @@ -4608,6 +4712,7 @@ On the uplands, they are thin, poor and gravelly, sandy, or stony and porous, li 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z anaerobic water reducing water + anoxic water @@ -4833,7 +4938,7 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which atmospheric water vapor ENVO ENVO:01000268 - envoPolar + atmospheric water vapour @@ -4996,7 +5101,8 @@ From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ [A mineral] is different from a rock, which LTER:262 ice - envoPolar + + Water ice can appear transparent or opaque bluish-white color, depending on the presence of impurities or air inclusions. The addition of other materials such as soil may further alter its appearance. When speaking about ice on Earth, usually water ice is meant - the solid, crystalline form of water found in the atmosphere as snow crystals, hail, ice pellets, etc., and on the earth's surface in forms such as hoarfrost, rime, glaze, sea ice, glacier ice, ground ice, frazil, anchor ice, etc. @@ -5034,6 +5140,7 @@ In nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensati 2013-10-19T11:30:46Z ENVO ENVO:01000301 + estuarine water @@ -5090,6 +5197,7 @@ In nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensati A portion of alkaline water is a portion of water with a pH greater than 7. + Here, we commit to a threshold of pH as this is almost universally accepted. alkaline water @@ -5101,6 +5209,7 @@ In nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensati A portion of acidic water is a portion of water with a pH less than 7. + acidic water @@ -5186,7 +5295,8 @@ In nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensati Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice. - envoPolar + + snow @@ -5312,7 +5422,7 @@ In nature ice is formed either by: (a) the freezing of water, (b) the condensati Atmospheric carbon dioxide is an environmental material composed of carbon dioxide in its gaseous form present in an atmosphere. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 - envoPolar + This could also be considered a part of an environmental material like air. atmospheric carbon dioxide @@ -5758,7 +5868,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A gas that is primarily composed of hydrocarbon molecules. - envoPolar + hydrocarbon gas @@ -5820,7 +5930,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - envoPolar + liquefied hydrocarbon gas @@ -5875,6 +5985,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre + river water @@ -5885,6 +5996,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Rainwater is liquid water which has precipitated in the form of droplets through the condensation of atmospheric water vapour. + rainwater @@ -5906,6 +6018,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre litterfall soil litter tree litter + plant litter @@ -5923,7 +6036,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Outer space is a hard vacuum containing a low density of particles, predominantly a plasma of hydrogen and helium as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust and cosmic rays that exists between celestial bodies. space - envoAstro + outer space @@ -6035,7 +6148,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A mineral material composed primarily of sodium chloride. This class is for material primarily composed of sodium chloride. For other pure chemical salts, consider a CHEBI class. Request new ENVO terms for environmental samples of other chemical salts. salt - envoPolar + sodium chloride salt @@ -6062,6 +6175,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans. + meltwater @@ -6178,7 +6292,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An environmental material which is in a liquid state. - envoPolar + This is a defined class: most of its subclasses will not be asserted, but filled by inference. liquid environmental material @@ -6242,7 +6356,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A visible mass of cloud water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the air at or near the surface of an astronomical body. haar - envoCryo + Fog is more opaque than mist, reducing visibility to under one kilometre. This class refers only to fog formed by materials primarily composed of water. "Fog can be considered a type of low-lying cloud and is heavily influenced by nearby bodies of water, topography, and wind conditions. In turn, fog has affected many human activities, such as shipping, travel, and warfare." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fog fog @@ -6279,7 +6393,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A crystal which is primarily composed of water ice. ice crystal - envoPolar + Any one of a number of macroscopic, crystalline forms in which ice appears, including hexagonal columns, hexagonal platelets, dendritic crystals, ice needles, and combinations of these forms. The crystal lattice of ice is hexagonal in its symmetry under most atmospheric conditions. water ice crystal @@ -6300,7 +6414,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Add quality like filamentous from PATO frost beard ice wool - envoPolar + + hair ice @@ -6320,7 +6435,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Not sure if this should be a subclass of crystal. If it is removed, remember to assert that it is a solid. clathrate compound material clathrate crystal material - envoPolar + This class is not to be confused with CHEBI's "clathrate". The latter refers to the pure substance, while this class refers to clathrates found in nature. "Traditionally, clathrate compounds are polymeric and completely envelop the guest molecule, but in modern usage clathrates also include host-guest complexes and inclusion compounds." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clathrate_compound clathrate material @@ -6345,7 +6460,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre methane hydrate methane ice natural gas hydrate - envoPolar + methane clathrate @@ -6379,6 +6494,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Ballast water is water contained in the ballast tanks of sea-going vessels. + This definition could be improved, as ballast water is often used in more general ways, beyond the water contained in a ballast tank at any given time. For example, water which has just been released from a ballast tank is often still refered to as ballast water. ballast water @@ -6419,6 +6535,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Water which is partially contained within a fissure or a geological fracture. The axiomatisation should be more tuned to the site within the fissure. fracture water + While containment is often enough to classify this subtype of water, it is expected that the water's composition is altered by contact with the solid material bounding the fissure's site. fissure water @@ -6463,6 +6580,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Wastewater which is produced by industrial activity and which contains chemical contaminants other than those associated with urine and fecal matter. + industrial wastewater @@ -6474,6 +6592,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Underground water which is located in pore spaces found in rock or unconsolidated deposits such as soil, clay, or gravel. ground water + The definition of aquifer is quite permissive, referencing any water bearing rock or unconsolidated material. groundwater @@ -6491,6 +6610,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Water which has a very high concentration of nutrients. + The thresholds of eutrophy are fluid and often locally defined. hypereutrophic water @@ -6508,8 +6628,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Sediment which has its porespace filled by water which has very low levels of sodium chloride and/or other salts. - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + We do not specify numeric thresholds for saline vs. non-saline here, as this is variable. Consider specifying this on the information and/or data layer for your purposes. If you require an ENVO class with a fixed threshold, please request one using our issue tracker. sediment permeated by freshwater @@ -6521,8 +6641,8 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Sediment which has its porespace filled by water with increased levels of sodium chloride and other salts. - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + We do not specify numeric thresholds for saline vs. non-saline here, as this is variable. Consider specifying this on the information and/or data layer for your purposes. If you require an ENVO class with a fixed threshold, please request one using our issue tracker. sediment permeated by saline water @@ -6539,6 +6659,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre SWEETRealm:SaltWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water slightly salty water + The United States Geological Survey classifies slightly saline water as having around 1,000 to 3,000 ppm (0.1–0.3%) of dissolved salts. slightly saline water @@ -6555,6 +6676,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre SWEETRealm:SaltWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water moderately salty water + The United States Geological Survey classifies moderately saline water as having around 3,000 to 10,000 ppm (0.3–1%) of dissolved salts. moderately saline water @@ -6571,6 +6693,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre SWEETRealm:SaltWater https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saline_water highly salty water + The United States Geological Survey classifies highly saline water as having around 10,000 to 35,000 ppm (1–3.5%) of dissolved salts. highly saline water @@ -6580,11 +6703,11 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - + A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition. Mock community - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + Mock communities are typically used as positive controls in experiments. mock community culture @@ -6600,11 +6723,11 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre - + A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells. Single strain - envoEmpo - envoOmics + + single strain cell culture @@ -6623,6 +6746,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Water which has an appreciable concentration of dissolved oxygen. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z + The threshold dissolved oxygen concentration past which water is considered oxic is variable. Typically, this is understood as the concentration at and beyond which organisms inhabiting that water can sustain aerobic metabolism and good health. For most systems, this is above 80% oxygen saturation. Input is welcome here https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/536 oxic water @@ -6643,6 +6767,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Water which has low levels of dissolved oxygen. ORCID:0000-0002-4366-3088 2010-03-21T06:05:53Z + As with oxic and anoxic water, the thresholds for hypoxia are variable. Typically, a hypoxic state is asserted when dissolved oxygen levels decrease to a level where they have detrimental effects on aerobic aquatic organisms, typically below 30% oxygen saturation. hypoxic water @@ -6683,7 +6808,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of liquid droplets. SWEETRealm:Aerosol liquid aerosol - envoAtmo + aerosolised liquids @@ -6702,7 +6827,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of solid particles. SWEETRealm:Aerosol solid aerosol - envoAtmo + aerosolised solids @@ -6840,7 +6965,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with freezing points above an approximate threshold of 100 Kelvin. ice - envoAstro + This is a term native to the fields of planetary science and astrophysics. Water, ammonia, and methane are considered "ices" with freezing points of 273 K, 195 K, and 91 K, respectively. astrogeological ice @@ -6859,7 +6984,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Ice which is primarily composed of carbon dioxide. dry ice - envoAstro + carbon dioxide ice @@ -6877,7 +7002,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Ice which is primarily composed of methane. - envoAstro + methane ice @@ -6894,7 +7019,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Ice which is primarily composed of ammonia. - envoAstro + ammonia ice @@ -6911,7 +7036,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Ice which is primarily composed of carbon monoxide. - envoAstro + carbon monoxide ice @@ -6930,7 +7055,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds with relatively low boiling points, equilibrium condensation temperatures below 1300 Kelvin, and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. Add and axiomatise with moon and lunar crust volatile - envoAstro + Examples include nitrogen, water, carbon dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen, methane and sulfur dioxide. In astrogeology, these compounds, in their solid state, often comprise large proportions of the crusts of moons and dwarf planets. volatile astrogeological material @@ -6955,7 +7080,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with boiling points around those of hydrogen and helium. gas - envoAstro + This is a term native to the fields of planetary science and astrophysics. Hydrogen has a boiling point of 20.271 Kelvin and a melting point of 13.99 Kelvin. Helium has a boiling point of 4.222 Kelvin and a melting point of 0.95 Kelvin. astrogeological gas @@ -6975,7 +7100,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds which have equilibrium condensation temperatures above approximately 1300 Kelvin and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. Add and axiomatise with moon and lunar crust refractory material - envoAstro + The refractory group includes elements and compounds like metals and silicates (commonly termed rocks) which make up the bulk of the mass of the terrestrial planets and asteroids in the inner belt. refractory astrogeological material @@ -6999,6 +7124,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7. + acidic soil @@ -7043,6 +7169,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Sea ice which has a brown colouration, either due to 1) the presence of pigments which are or were contained in the members of ecological assemblages, such as algal communities, living or trapped within the ice or 2) due to the presence of trapped sediments. brownish colored sea ice + brown sea ice @@ -7241,6 +7368,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans. + saline shrimp pond water @@ -7275,6 +7403,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Water which accumulates on a solid surface during precipitation events and snow/ice melt. storm water + "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." stormwater @@ -7299,6 +7428,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Stormwater which accumulates in an urban ecosystem. urban storm water + "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." urban stormwater @@ -7323,6 +7453,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Stormwater which accumulates in a rural ecosystem. rural storm water + "Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be held on the surface and evaporate, or runoff and end up in nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water)." rural stormwater @@ -7466,6 +7597,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume. red clay soil + The word "ultisol" is derived from "ultimate", because ultisols were seen as the ultimate product of continuous weathering of minerals in a humid, temperate climate without new soil formation via glaciation. ultisol @@ -7491,7 +7623,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre An aersolised mass of dust, smoke, or other dry particulates which scatters visible light thus obsscuring visibility through an atmosphere. - envoAtmo + haze @@ -7529,6 +7661,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre 2019-01-14T18:55:42Z + Water ice which is formed by the freezing of fresh water. freshwater ice @@ -7544,6 +7677,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre 2019-01-14T18:56:29Z black ice + Congelation ice usually forms through the fusion/coalescence of platelets into solid ice. congelation sea ice @@ -7570,6 +7704,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Water ice which has formed in a mass of permafrost. 2019-01-14T19:11:56Z + permafrost congelation ice @@ -7590,6 +7725,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre 2019-01-14T19:18:06Z black ice + congelation ice in a fresh water body @@ -7608,6 +7744,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre Freshwater ice which forms on a solid substrate through the freezing of freshwater. 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z + freshwater congelation ice @@ -7627,6 +7764,7 @@ should be considered, where "rushes", "sedge", etc are repre 2019-01-14T19:25:08Z 2019-01-14T19:27:40Z + ice cave congelation ice @@ -7651,7 +7789,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-14T21:09:21Z frazil crystals needle ice - envoPolar + + Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These may form in both marine water and fresh water. They represent the first stages of sea ice growth; they merge under calm conditions to form thin sheets of ice on the surface (frazil ice), and consist of nearly pure fresh water. In fresh water, they form in supercooled water that is too turbulent to permit coagulation into sheet ice. This is most common in swiftly flowing streams. They may accumulate as anchor ice on submerged objects obstructing the water flow. frazil @@ -7678,6 +7817,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load. 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z + hard-frozen soil @@ -7696,6 +7836,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Soil which is below the freezing point of water. 2019-01-14T21:26:59Z + frozen soil @@ -7709,6 +7850,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-14T21:23:25Z 2019-01-14T21:28:28Z + plastic-frozen soil @@ -7729,6 +7871,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2019-01-14T21:33:56Z dry-frozen soil + friable-frozen soil @@ -7747,6 +7890,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Ice which has formed as the result of freezing of water which was part of a water body. 2019-02-27T20:07:15Z + In the United States, NOAA considers ice formed from the freezing of the waters of the Great Lakes as being the same as sea ice. This class attempts to provide a distinction for clarity. water-body-derived ice @@ -7884,6 +8028,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion. 2019-04-15T10:15:14Z + bare soil @@ -7897,6 +8042,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in The label would apply to all soils in which frost can form, however, the definition of this class suggests that ice segregation is a key property that differentiates this type of soil from others. 2019-05-30T19:07:20Z + frost-susceptible soil @@ -8135,8 +8281,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2020-11-18T19:59:42.028Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Rime is denser and harder than hoarfrost, but lighter, softer, and less transparent than glaze. Rime is composed essentially of discrete ice granules and has densities as low as 0.2-0.3 g cm-3. Glaze is generally continuous but with some air pockets and has much higher densities. Factors that favor rime formation are small drop size, slow accretion, a high degree of supercooling, and rapid dissipation of latent heat of fusion. The opposite effects favor glaze formation. Both rime and glaze occur when supercooled water drops strike an object at a temperature below freezing. Such formation on terrestrial objects constitutes an ice storm; on aircraft, it is called aircraft icing (where rime is known as rime ice). Either rime or glaze may form on snow crystals, droxtals, or other ice particles in the atmosphere. When such a deposit is wholly or chiefly of rime, snow pellets result; when most or all of the deposit is glaze, ordinary hail or ice pellets result. The alternating clear and opaque layers of some hailstones represent glaze and rime, deposited under varying conditions around the growing hailstone. rime @@ -8187,6 +8333,19 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of sessile communities scraped from the plates of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS) and blended. + + 2024-09-12T12:19:12Z + sessile fraction + blended biomass derived from sessile communities colonising an autonomous reef monitoring structure + + + + @@ -8269,6 +8428,173 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS). + + 2024-09-12T12:33:35Z + motile fraction + sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure + + + + + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 500 micrometre mesh followed by a 100 micrometre mesh. + + 2024-09-12T13:32:13Z + motile 100 micrometre fraction + biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 100 micrometre mesh + + + + + + + + + Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 2 millimeter mesh followed by a 500 micrometre mesh. + + 2024-09-12T13:35:17Z + motile 500 micrometre fraction + biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 500 micrometre mesh + + + + + + + + + Soil which has a high water content. + + 2024-12-06T19:31:55Z + wet soil + + + + + + + + + Liquid water which is the output of a deionisation process. + + 2024-12-09T16:44:21Z + deionised water + + + + + Liquid water which is the output of a deionisation process. + + + + + + + + + + Deionised water which is the output of a mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionisation process. + + 2024-12-09T16:46:53Z + demineralised water + mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionised water + + + + + Deionised water which is the output of a mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionisation process. + + + + + + + + + + Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean. + + 2024-12-09T18:37:03Z + seawater + + + + + + + + + Coastal ocean water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. + + 2024-12-09T18:39:16Z + coastal water + coastal ocean water + coastal oceanic water + coastal seawater + The limits of what qualifies as "adjacent to" vary greatly. This should be defined on a data level and is left intentionally fuzzy here. The label is "coastal sea water" rather than "coastal water" as some large lakes are often said to have coasts. + coastal ocean water + + + + + + + + + A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms. + + 2024-12-09T21:18:25Z + microbiological culture + culture of microorganismal cells + microbial cell culture + + + + + + + + + A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of bacterial biomass. + + 2024-12-09T21:25:24Z + bacterial cell culture + + + + + + + + + A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of archaeal biomass. + + 2024-12-09T21:25:34Z + archaeal cell culture + + + + + + + + + A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of eukaryotic biomass. + + 2024-12-09T21:26:05Z + cell culture of eukaryotic microbes + + + + @@ -8291,15 +8617,15 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in - A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. + Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture cell culture - A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. - URL:http://stemcells.nih.gov/StemCells/Templates/StemCellContentPage.aspx?NRMODE=Published&NRNODEGUID=%7b3C35BAB6-0FE6-4C4E-95F2-2CB61B58D96D%7d&NRORIGINALURL=%2finfo%2fglossary%2easp&NRCACHEHINT=NoModifyGuest#cellculture + Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. + @@ -8741,7 +9067,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siliceous_ooze ENVO ENVO:02000044 - envoPolar + siliceous ooze @@ -8878,6 +9204,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in topsoil ENVO ENVO:02000059 + surface soil @@ -9419,6 +9746,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. 2024-05-18T06:05:30Z + + subterranean lake @@ -9447,7 +9776,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in - + Sediment that is part of a salt marsh. 2024-05-18T06:21:33Z @@ -9470,6 +9799,24 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in + + + + + A natural wax that is produced by a bee. + + 2024-08-05T20:33:59Z + beeswax + + + + + A natural wax that is produced by a bee. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beehive + + + + @@ -9478,7 +9825,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 névé - envoPolar + Névé that survives a full season of ablation turns into firn. neve @@ -9498,7 +9845,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Granular snow which contains a proportion of fused granules formed through melting and re-thawing while being compacted by the weight of overlying material and which contains interconnected gaseous pores. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Firn derives from névé which has survived a full season of ablation and has undergone a metamorphic transition. firn @@ -9519,7 +9866,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in It is suggested that users complement this term with ice terms that are more descriptive of the ice itself, rather than its location/parthood. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + glacial ice @@ -9539,7 +9887,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + erosionally enriched glacial ice @@ -9558,7 +9907,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Water ice containing little to no air bubbles resulting in a reduction of internal light scattering and, given sufficient volume, a blue appearance. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + The blue 'appearance' is to be understood as that within the visual range of humans. blue ice @@ -9580,7 +9930,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + soot @@ -9599,7 +9949,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + erosionally enriched ice @@ -9618,7 +9969,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + Described as having a fluffy appearance. powdery snow @@ -9640,7 +9992,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 marine sediments - envoPolar + Particles of marine sediment are primarily generated by 1) processes in terrestrial systems and transported to the marine realm by the action of rivers or aeolian processes (amongst other routes) , 2) marine organisms, 3) chemical processes in seawater, or 4) cosmogeneous input. marine sediment @@ -9664,7 +10016,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 shallow marine sediments neritic marine sediment - envoPolar + shallow marine sediment @@ -9687,7 +10039,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-6405 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + cryoconite deposit @@ -9711,7 +10063,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/FrazilIce - envoPolar + + Typically 3 to 4 millimeters in diameter. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. frazil ice @@ -9732,7 +10085,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in non marine systems, but it would be good to confirm this especially for frazil ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + sea ice types include frazil, grease ice, slush, and shuga. These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. new ice @@ -9754,7 +10108,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 http://sweetontology.net/realmCryo/SeasonalIce seasonal ice - envoPolar + + Sea ice develops from young ice; thickness from 0.3 to 2 meters (1 to 6.6 feet). Sea ice be subdivided into thin first-year ice (white ice), medium first-year ice, and thick first-year ice. First-year ice is distinguished from older ice primarily by having a higher salinity. Undeformed first-year ice differs from older ice in that it is smoother and lacks refrozen melt ponds. Characteristically level where undisturbed by pressure, but where ridges occur, they distinguished by being larger, more angular, and more porous than multiyear ridges. first year ice @@ -9788,7 +10143,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + second year ice @@ -9807,7 +10163,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + multiyear ice @@ -9826,7 +10183,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in New ice, which is spongy, lumpy and opaque, and forms from water which freezes in an agitated water body. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. shuga @@ -9847,7 +10205,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in A slurry of frazil, snow, and liquid water. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + These new ice classes refer to both marine water and fresh water ice. If using this term for annotation, use it in conjunction with another envo term to express whether the ice is in a marine, freshwater, or other system. slush ice @@ -9870,7 +10228,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 bulgunyakh - envoPolar + Other hydrocarbon gasses such as carbon dioxide may also be present. These pockets can be sufficently large that the permafrost surface will undulate when pressure is applied. methane-laden permafrost @@ -9891,7 +10249,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + + slab snow @@ -9936,8 +10295,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Freezing fog forms when the air temperature is below freezing and the water droplets in the fog become supercooled. freezing fog @@ -9979,8 +10338,8 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in frost flakes frost fog rime fog - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The suspended particles may be partly ice crystals 20 to 100 micron in diameter, but chiefly, especially when dense, droxtals 12-20 micron in diameter. Ice fog is formed by direct freezing of supercooled water droplets with little growth directly from the vapor. It occurs at very low temperatures, and usually in clear, calm weather in high latitudes. The sun is usually visible and may cause halo phenomena or luminous pillars. Ice fog is rare at temperatures warmer than -30 °C, and increases in frequency with decreasing temperature until it is almost always present at air temperatures of -45 °C in the vicinity of a source of water vapor. Such sources are the open water of fast-flowing streams or of the sea, herds of animals, volcanoes, and especially products of combustion for heating or propulsion. At temperatures warmer than -30 °C, these sources can cause steam fog of liquid water droplets, which may turn into ice fog when cooled. ice fog @@ -10310,6 +10669,7 @@ Currently the new ice classes are not specific to sea water as they may form in 2021-12-09T00:00:00Z wet + stagnant water @@ -10829,6 +11189,7 @@ Uses undesirability standard, compared to polluted river's ecological impac Liquid water which is a participant in a water cooling process. 2021-02-02T21:33:40.901Z + Cooling water is commonly used for cooling automobile internal combustion engines and power stations. cooling water @@ -10900,6 +11261,7 @@ Uses undesirability standard, compared to polluted river's ecological impac Liquid water which occurs naturally within the pores of rocks and sediments. 2021-04-05T16:38:47.162Z + interstitial water @@ -10985,6 +11347,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z disease-suppressive soil + The pathogenicity that is suppressed is typically directed towards plants, especially crops. Soils are typically classified as pathogen-suppressive if a pathogen 1) cannot establish itself or persist, 2) is able to establish itself, but causes little or no damage, or 3) is able to establishe itself, but only causes disease that does not result in long-term harm. pathogen-suppressive soil @@ -11007,6 +11370,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo 2021-06-24T03:53:29.138Z + marine lake water @@ -11043,6 +11407,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo Water which comes from a spring. 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z + spring water @@ -11061,6 +11426,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo Fresh water which is harvested from cloud. 2021-07-03T00:22:16.764Z + cloud water @@ -11134,6 +11500,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo Periphyton colonizing rock substrata + epilithon @@ -11150,6 +11517,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo Periphyton colonizing silt substrata + epipelon @@ -11166,6 +11534,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo Periphyton colonizing surface of aquatic plants + epiphyton @@ -11182,6 +11551,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo Periphyton colonizing sand substrata + epipsammon @@ -11198,6 +11568,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo Periphyton colonizing woody substrata + epixylon @@ -11216,6 +11587,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo Water which is part of a stream. 2024-01-12T13:48:00Z + stream water @@ -11228,7 +11600,8 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo Water which is part of a lake. 2019-03-20T20:15:54Z - envoNceas + + lake water @@ -11241,7 +11614,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo Organic material in soil, which consists of plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms, and substances synthesized by soil organisms. 2019-04-05T00:53:06Z - envoNceas + soil organic matter @@ -11261,7 +11634,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo Do not oversimplify the particulate environmental material subclasses with design patterns or similar. The materials have properties that their components do not - write full definitions including these where possible. 2019-04-30T18:33:18Z - envoNceas + particulate organic matter @@ -11280,7 +11653,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of carbon. 2019-04-30T18:33:35Z - envoNceas + particulate organic carbon @@ -11299,7 +11672,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of nitrogen. 2019-04-30T18:33:45Z - envoNceas + particulate organic nitrogen @@ -11314,7 +11687,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo 2021-04-27T09:45:29Z - envoPlastics + thermoplastic material @@ -11340,7 +11713,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo expanded polymers geschäumter Kunststoff plastic foam - envoPlastics + foamed plastic @@ -11366,7 +11739,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo plastica 塑膠 Kunststoff - envoPlastics + "High molecular mass" can be ambiguous as it does not set a threshold for what is considered "high". Here we make no commitment to a threshold. plastic @@ -11397,7 +11770,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo 2021-05-07T09:09:37Z - envoPlastics + natural plastic @@ -11416,8 +11789,8 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo manufactured plastic - envoPlastics - envoPolar + + synthetic plastic @@ -11430,6 +11803,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage + compacted soil @@ -11451,6 +11825,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo 2021-11-18T17:01:38Z overland flow surface runoff + Runoff often gathers debris and solutes from the materials it flows over or through, and often flows into a water body. runoff @@ -11473,6 +11848,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo 2021-12-20T03:37:25Z + residual water in soil @@ -11491,6 +11867,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo Waste water which was converted into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused. 2021-12-23T04:16:42Z + treated wastewater @@ -11509,6 +11886,7 @@ TREATED THIS as a material entity. could add something like "oil sands depo Saline water from which minerals have been removed to produce fresh water suitable for human consumption or irrigation. 2021-12-23T04:26:38Z + desalinated water @@ -11924,8 +12302,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A food product made of meat, the skeletal muscle and associated fat, and other edible tissues such as organs, livers, skin, brains, bone marrow, kidneys, or lungs, of mammals. - - SUBSET_SIREN:F17332 + + mammalian meat food product @@ -11936,9 +12314,9 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A processed meat food product that is made from a sausage. - - 2022-10-28T11:02:42Z - sausage food product + + 2022-10-28T11:02:42Z + meat sausage food product @@ -11948,15 +12326,12 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - 2019-06-11T23:00:48Z - SUBSET_SIREN:F17604 - subset_siren + Damion Dooley + 2019-06-11T23:00:48Z + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'semisolid with smooth consistency' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430119) -* derives from 'liver' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002107) - +* semisolid with smooth consistency FOODON:03430119 +* liver UBERON:0002107 liver paste https://madison.com/lifestyles/chicken-liver-paste-is-still-a-tasty-treat/article_2194b8cb-82b5-5112-9a97-0042571e90d1.html @@ -11969,8 +12344,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A hot dog is a moist sausage of soft, even texture and flavor, often made from advanced meat recovery or meat slurry. Most types are fully cooked, cured or smoked. It is often placed hot in a special purpose soft, sliced hot dog bun. - Damion Dooley - + + Damion Dooley hotdog frankfurter @@ -12005,7 +12380,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n Cheese is a food derived from milk that is produced in a wide range of flavors, textures, and forms by coagulation of the milk protein casein. - SUBSET_SIREN:F1076 + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheese cheese cheese food product @@ -12021,8 +12396,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A dairy product produced by bacterial fermentation of milk. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yogurt + Damion Dooley https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cacik-1.jpg/549px-Cacik-1.jpg yoghourt yoghurt @@ -12070,8 +12445,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + The liquid extracted from the mashing process during the brewing of beer or whiskey. Wort contains the sugars that will be fermented by the brewing yeast to produce alcohol. wort food product + + + + The liquid extracted from the mashing process during the brewing of beer or whiskey. Wort contains the sugars that will be fermented by the brewing yeast to produce alcohol. + Wikipedia:Wort_%28brewing%29 + @@ -12100,8 +12482,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n Cream component produced by churning and containing not less than 80% milkfat. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0179 + mammalian milk butter @@ -12147,8 +12528,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A large disc of smooth, soft, even runny cheese made with cow's milk. Brie cheese food product + + + + A large disc of smooth, soft, even runny cheese made with cow's milk. + http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=brie&r=All + @@ -12156,8 +12544,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A hard cow's milk cheese with an almost orange yellow paste. Older cheeses are coated in black wax. gouda cheese food product + + + + A hard cow's milk cheese with an almost orange yellow paste. Older cheeses are coated in black wax. + http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=gouda&r=All + @@ -12166,8 +12561,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A drum of very rich, creamy, pungent blue-veined cow's milk cheese. It has a white paste with blue veining and a brined rind. It is made in Gorgonzola, near Milan. gorgonzola cheese food product + + + + A drum of very rich, creamy, pungent blue-veined cow's milk cheese. It has a white paste with blue veining and a brined rind. It is made in Gorgonzola, near Milan. + http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Gorgonzola&r=All + @@ -12175,16 +12577,27 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A generic cheese common to many countries for several related varieties of cheese which resemble the Swiss Emmental. Three types of bacteria are used in the production of Emmental cheese: Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus, Lactobacillus (L. helveticus or Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus), and Propionibacter (P. freudenreichii or P. shermani). In a late stage of cheese production, the Propionibacter consumes the lactic acid excreted by the other bacteria, and releases carbon dioxide gas, which slowly forms the bubbles that develop the eyes. Swiss cheese without eyes is known as "blind." swiss cheese food product + + + + A generic cheese common to many countries for several related varieties of cheese which resemble the Swiss Emmental. Three types of bacteria are used in the production of Emmental cheese: Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus, Lactobacillus (L. helveticus or Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus), and Propionibacter (P. freudenreichii or P. shermani). In a late stage of cheese production, the Propionibacter consumes the lactic acid excreted by the other bacteria, and releases carbon dioxide gas, which slowly forms the bubbles that develop the eyes. Swiss cheese without eyes is known as "blind." + Wikipedia:Swiss_cheese + - - emmenthal cheese food product + + A semi-hard, yellow cheese that has mild flavor that is slightly buttery. + Emmental cheese + Emmentaler cheese + emmenthal cheese + @@ -12202,8 +12615,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A small, sweetish, soft, square cow's milk cheese from Normandy with a yellowish-orange rind. pont ieveque cheese food product + + + + A small, sweetish, soft, square cow's milk cheese from Normandy with a yellowish-orange rind. + http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=Pont+l%27Eveque&r=All + @@ -12211,8 +12631,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A disc of soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a soft to runny paste and a smooth, pink rind. vacherin mont dor cheese food product + + + + A disc of soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a soft to runny paste and a smooth, pink rind. + http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=vacherin+Mont+d%27Or&r=All + @@ -12222,8 +12649,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A food product made from domestic pig meat (Sus domesticus or Sus scrofa scrofa). - Damion Dooley http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork + Damion Dooley pork pork meat food product @@ -12234,8 +12661,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A meat that is preserved by the addition of a combination of salt, sugar, nitrates or nitrite and or is smoked. cured meat food product + + + + A meat that is preserved by the addition of a combination of salt, sugar, nitrates or nitrite and or is smoked. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cured_meat + @@ -12252,7 +12686,11 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - beef food product + + A food product that is derived from some cow. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2025-02-01T09:59:11Z + cow food product @@ -12263,10 +12701,17 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A frozen dessert usually made from dairy products, such as milk and cream, and often combined with fruits or other ingredients and flavours. Most varieties contain sugar, although some are made with other sweeteners. In some cases, artificial flavourings and colourings are used in addition to (or in replacement of) the natural ingredients. This mixture is stirred slowly while cooling to prevent large ice crystals from forming; the result is a smoothly textured ice cream. ice cream ice-cream ice cream food product + + + + A frozen dessert usually made from dairy products, such as milk and cream, and often combined with fruits or other ingredients and flavours. Most varieties contain sugar, although some are made with other sweeteners. In some cases, artificial flavourings and colourings are used in addition to (or in replacement of) the natural ingredients. This mixture is stirred slowly while cooling to prevent large ice crystals from forming; the result is a smoothly textured ice cream. + Wikipedia:Ice_cream + @@ -12277,7 +12722,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A seafood product is a vertebrate or invertibrate organism from an aquatic environment. Some of the subclasses are currently freshwater organisms. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley animal seafood product @@ -12296,8 +12741,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A cut of meat (a meat chop) cut perpendicularly to the spine of the pig and usually containing a rib or part of a vertebra, served as an individual portion. pork chop food product + + + + A cut of meat (a meat chop) cut perpendicularly to the spine of the pig and usually containing a rib or part of a vertebra, served as an individual portion. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pork_chop + @@ -12307,7 +12759,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A food product having tempeh as a defining ingredient - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley tempeh food product @@ -12373,12 +12825,10 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - - A fine powder made from cereals or other starchy food sources. - Damion Dooley + + A food product made from flour. Wikipedia:Flour - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0152 - flour added + Damion Dooley flour food product @@ -12419,10 +12869,11 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n Apple juice is a fruit juice made by the maceration and pressing of an apple. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_juice - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1419 + apple juice - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: +* liquid, low viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430123 +* fruit, peel present, core, pit or seed present FOODON:03420140 apple juice @@ -12443,8 +12894,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n Any of certain cuts of meat taken from the sides, belly or back of a pig that may be cured and/or smoked. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacon + Damion Dooley bacon food product @@ -12484,16 +12935,22 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - SUBSET_SIREN:F1128 - subset_siren + A class of cow's milk, sheep's milk, or goat's milk cheeses that have had Penicillium cultures added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, blue-gray or blue-green mould, and carries a distinct smell. + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151) -* derives from 'curd' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420245) -* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253) -* formed as a result of 'interior mold curing process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460331) +* solid FOODON:03430151 +* curd FOODON:03420245 +* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 +* interior mold curing process FOODON:03460331 blue cheese food product https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_blue_cheeses + + + + A class of cow's milk, sheep's milk, or goat's milk cheeses that have had Penicillium cultures added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, blue-gray or blue-green mould, and carries a distinct smell. + Wikipedia:Blue_cheese + @@ -12502,8 +12959,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + The liquid left over after producing butter from cream during the churning process. buttermilk food product + + + + The liquid left over after producing butter from cream during the churning process. + Wikipedia:Buttermilk + @@ -12522,18 +12986,17 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A food produced by fermenting rice, barley and/or soybeans, with salt and the mold koji-kin (Aspergillus oryzae). - Damion Dooley - SUBSET_SIREN:F1971 - subset_siren + Damion Dooley + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'semisolid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430144) -* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014) -* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133) -* formed as a result of 'fermentation/modification process, multiple component' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460128) -* formed as a result of 'salted' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460173) -* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253) -* formed as a result of 'preservation by fermentation' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470104) +* semisolid FOODON:03430144 +* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014 +* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133 +* fermentation/modification process, multiple component FOODON:03460128 +* salted FOODON:03460173 +* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 +* preservation by fermentation FOODON:03470104 miso food product @@ -12556,8 +13019,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A liquid produced from the fermentation of ethanol in a process that yields its key ingredient, acetic acid. vinegar food product + + + + A liquid produced from the fermentation of ethanol in a process that yields its key ingredient, acetic acid. + Wikipedia:Vinegar + @@ -12574,8 +13044,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + Vinegar is made by malting barley, causing the starch in the grain to turn to maltose. barley malt vinegar + + + + Vinegar is made by malting barley, causing the starch in the grain to turn to maltose. + Wikipedia:Malt_vinegar#Malt + @@ -12622,18 +13099,13 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - + - A food preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine. + Food material which is preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine. - SUBSET_SIREN:F1302 - SUBSET_SIREN:F16510 + + pickled - subset_siren - subset_siren - SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151) -* formed as a result of 'pickling process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460190) food (pickled) @@ -12652,8 +13124,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a creamy paste and a greyish-red and downy white penicillin rind and is sometimes foil-wrapped. Bondon cheese food product + + + + A soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a creamy paste and a greyish-red and downy white penicillin rind and is sometimes foil-wrapped. + http://www.whatamieating.com/?b=1&d=1&t=main&s=bondon&r=All + @@ -12679,8 +13158,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A fermented milk drink made from milk. It is prepared by inoculating cow, goat, or sheep's milk with kefir grains, a combination of bacteria and yeasts in a matrix of proteins, lipids, and sugars. This symbiotic matrix forms "grains" that resemble cauliflower. Many different bacteria and yeasts are found in the kefir grains, which are a complex and highly variable community of micro-organisms termed probiotics. kefir food product + + + + A fermented milk drink made from milk. It is prepared by inoculating cow, goat, or sheep's milk with kefir grains, a combination of bacteria and yeasts in a matrix of proteins, lipids, and sugars. This symbiotic matrix forms "grains" that resemble cauliflower. Many different bacteria and yeasts are found in the kefir grains, which are a complex and highly variable community of micro-organisms termed probiotics. + Wikipedia:Kefir + @@ -12692,7 +13178,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A lipid material derived from plants. Physically, oils are liquid at room temperature. Damion Dooley - + vegetable oil food product @@ -12704,11 +13190,10 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n An oil used as a nutritional supplement and is a traditional European ethnic food, highly regarded for its nutty flavor. - - http://langual.org - 2019-09-19T21:51:42Z - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0852 + + 2019-09-19T21:51:42Z + langual:H0852 flax oil flax seed oil linseed oil @@ -12722,9 +13207,10 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - - corn flour food product + + A food product made from milling corn. + milled corn food product @@ -12762,7 +13248,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A food product which is derived from or produced by an animal that has a vertibrae. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley vertebrate animal food product @@ -12790,17 +13276,14 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - 2019-06-11T07:25:19Z - SUBSET_SIREN:F5644 + Damion Dooley + 2019-06-11T07:25:19Z + alcoholic beverage - subset_siren SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130) -* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119) -* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253) - +* liquid FOODON:03430130 +* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119 +* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 fermented beverage @@ -12865,18 +13348,15 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - 2019-06-20T07:47:47Z - SUBSET_SIREN:F2385 - subset_siren + Damion Dooley + 2019-06-20T07:47:47Z + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430109) -* formed as a result of 'acidified' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460200) -* has substance added 'water addition process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460148) -* has substance added 'sweetener added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460202) -* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227) - +* liquid, low viscosity FOODON:03430109 +* acidified FOODON:03460200 +* ingredient: water addition process FOODON:03460148 +* ingredient: sweetener added FOODON:03460202 +* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227 orange fruit beverage @@ -13068,8 +13548,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A food product made from domesticated bird meat. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley poultry meat food product @@ -13081,8 +13561,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n Suidae is a family of artiodactyl mammals which are commonly called pigs, hogs or boars. In addition to numerous fossil species, 17 extant species are currently recognized (or 18 counting domestic pigs and wild boars separately), classified into between four and eight genera. The family includes the domestic pig, Sus scrofa domesticus or Sus domesticus, in addition to numerous species of wild pig, such as babirusas and warthogs. All suids, or swine, are native to the Old World, ranging from Asia to Europe and Africa. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suidae + Damion Dooley porcine meat swine food product @@ -13094,8 +13574,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A relish, sauce, or seasoning added to food to impart a particular flavour or to complement the dish. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condiment + Damion Dooley condiment condiment food product @@ -13137,8 +13617,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A beverage product derived from leaves of the tea plant (Camellia sinensis). - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley "While fermentation is also referred to in the production of brewed teas, this is inaccurate. Some herbal teas on the market today include probiotic cultures alongside tea leaves to maintain gut health but the tea itself hasn't been fermented. Most dried teas however don't use live cultures at all during production. Instead, harvested tea leaves undergo a natural chemical process known as oxidation, which also changes the color, flavor and level of health benefits in the resulting brew." [https://eatcultured.com/blogs/our-awesome-blog/fermented-tea] tea based beverage product @@ -13172,6 +13652,11 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + + 2023-05-03T04:59:00Z + + SIREN DB annotation: +* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 wheat food product @@ -13182,8 +13667,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A food product deriving primarily from corn (maize). - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley maize food product maize (corn) food product @@ -13218,7 +13703,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A potato food product is any product derived from potatoes. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley potato food product @@ -13229,7 +13714,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n Food items that are rich in sugar, any one or type of which is called a confection. Modern usage may include substances rich in artificial sweeteners as well. - + confectionery food product @@ -13250,8 +13735,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A citrus fruit is botanically classified as a type of berry called a hesperidium that has a thick, leathery rind, with numerous oil glands, and a large flesh portion composed of several wedge-shaped sections. Unlike pome fruit, such as the apple, the citrus fruit is derived from a superior ovary, an ovary completely separate from the calyx. - Damion Dooley https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/hesperidium + Damion Dooley citrus citrus fruit food product @@ -13283,7 +13768,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n Citrullus lanatus is a plant species in the family Cucurbitaceae, a vine-like (scrambler and trailer) flowering plant originally from sub-Saharan Africa. It is cultivated for its fruit. The subdivision of this species into two varieties, watermelons (Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) var. lanatus) and citron melons (Citrullus lanatus var. citroides (L. H. Bailey) Mansf.) - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley citrullus lanatus fruit food product @@ -13451,8 +13936,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n The default nut product is a whole, raw nut - meaning that the kernel is whole, and moderately or significantly dried, but not baked. Minimal references to nuts often leave ambiguous whether the shell is on or off. "I ate a peanut" doesn't clarify whether I ate a shell-off nut or whether I did the shelling. - Damion Dooley - SUBSET_SIREN:F16972 + Damion Dooley + nut food product @@ -13499,6 +13984,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A food product with insects as a defining ingredient. insect food product @@ -13525,11 +14011,12 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - + Food product that is 1) ready or nearly ready for consumption; 2) usually a composite of several foods or ingredients that often belong to distinct product types; 3) usually formulated, mixed and partially or fully cooked. prepared prepared food product + @@ -13539,7 +14026,10 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + Food material which is cooked. Damion Dooley + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooking + cooked food (cooked) @@ -13560,7 +14050,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - + A staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking + bread food product @@ -13571,9 +14062,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n This food product type includes food products which are derived from a large, diverse group of photosynthetic organisms. - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F10419 - subset_siren + algal food product @@ -13611,6 +14100,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A food product made from oats. common oat food product oat food product @@ -13639,6 +14129,7 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n + A food product made from quinoa quinoa food product @@ -13661,8 +14152,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A product of the dry seeds of plants of the genus Pisum. - Damion Dooley http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume + Damion Dooley dry pea food product @@ -13679,12 +14170,12 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - + A product of the dry seeds of Cajanus cajan. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume - pigeon pea (whole, dried) + pigeon pea (dried) @@ -13696,8 +14187,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A bambara groundnut food product is a product derived from fresh or dried beans of the bambara groundnut plant. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigna_subterranea + Damion Dooley Bambara nut Bambara-bean Congo goober @@ -13720,13 +14211,13 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n - + A product of the dry seeds of plants of the genus Vicia. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume dried fava bean - broad bean (whole, dried) + broad bean (dried) @@ -13768,8 +14259,8 @@ This class is complex as marine mucilage is quite complex. It will also requre n A dry bean food product refers to a bean product made from a Phaseolus species plant whose seeds are harvested at complete maturity. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phaseolus_vulgaris + Damion Dooley kidney, haricot bean (Ph. vulgaris); lima, butter bean (Ph. lunatus); adzuki bean (Ph. angularis); @@ -13790,10 +14281,9 @@ tepary bean (Ph. acutifolius) - - The winged bean food category covers beans of the winged bean plant - Damion Dooley - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winged_bean + A bean food product which derives from a winged bean plant (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus). + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winged_bean + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 winged bean food product @@ -13814,7 +14304,7 @@ tepary bean (Ph. acutifolius) A product of the dry seeds of Vicia sativa. - vetch seed (whole, dried) + vetch seed (dried) @@ -13830,8 +14320,8 @@ tepary bean (Ph. acutifolius) In contrast to the root, the remainder of the jícama plant is very poisonous; the seeds contain the toxin rotenone, which is used to poison insects and fish. FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and other beans, the yam bean is cultivated for its large, tuberous roots. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachyrhizus_erosus + Damion Dooley http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume yam bean food product @@ -13854,7 +14344,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A product of the dry seeds of Mucuna pruriens var. utilis. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume - velvet bean (whole, dried) + velvet bean (dried) @@ -13864,8 +14354,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A product of the dry seeds of Lupinus spp. lupin seed food product + + + + A product of the dry seeds of Lupinus spp. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29 + @@ -13885,7 +14382,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A dry seed of the jack-bean plant. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume - jack bean (whole, dried) + jack bean (dried) @@ -13895,8 +14392,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A product of the dry seeds of Lablab purpureus. hyacinth bean food product + + + + A product of the dry seeds of Lablab purpureus. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_%28legume%29 + @@ -13906,8 +14410,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth PULSES are annual leguminous crops yielding from one to 12 grains or seeds of variable size, shape and colour within a pod. They are used for both food and feed. The term "pulses" is limited to crops harvested solely for dry grain, thereby excludingcrops harvested green for food (green peas, green beans, etc.) which are classified as vegetable crops. Also excluded are those crops used mainly for oil extraction (e.g.soybeand and groundnuts) and leguminous crops (e.g. seeds of clover and alfalfa) that are used exclusively for sowing purposes. - Damion Dooley http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 + Damion Dooley pulse pulses pulse food product @@ -13929,7 +14433,9 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - + + A food made from an unleavened dough of wheat or buckwheat flour and water, sometimes with other ingredients such as eggs and vegetable extracts. + pasta food product @@ -13940,8 +14446,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A pastry food product is a food product containing a pastry component. The food may be ready for consumption or may require further cooking. pastry food product + + + + A pastry food product is a food product containing a pastry component. The food may be ready for consumption or may require further cooking. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastry + @@ -13951,8 +14464,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A confection made from a concentrated solution of sugar in water, to which flavorings and colorants are added. - Damion Dooley - + + Damion Dooley candy food product @@ -13974,10 +14487,17 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - LANGUAL:C0195 + A dairy product that is composed of the higher-butterfat layer skimmed from the top of milk before homogenization. + sweet cream cream food product + + + + A dairy product that is composed of the higher-butterfat layer skimmed from the top of milk before homogenization. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cream + @@ -13986,8 +14506,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + An opague white dairy product produced by the mammary glands of female mammals. mammalian milk beverage + + + + An opague white dairy product produced by the mammary glands of female mammals. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milk + @@ -13995,6 +14522,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A food product with bees or bee substances as a defining ingredient. bee food product @@ -14013,8 +14541,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A sausage that is cooked and then smoked or smoke-cooked. sausage (cooked, smoked) + + + + A sausage that is cooked and then smoked or smoke-cooked. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage + @@ -14031,6 +14566,9 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + Sausage which is cured with a food smoking process. + + sausage (smoked) @@ -14049,8 +14587,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A raw sausage that is smoked. sausage (raw, smoked) + + + + A raw sausage that is smoked. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage + @@ -14061,7 +14606,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A sausage made from meats that have not been previously cured. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage - SUBSET_SIREN:F1113 + sausage (raw) @@ -14073,9 +14618,9 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A cured sausage that is fermented and dried. - Damion Dooley http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage - sausage (dried, fermented) + Damion Dooley + meat sausage (dried, fermented) @@ -14083,13 +14628,13 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - A sausage made with fresh meats, and then fully cooked. - Damion Dooley - - sausage (cooked) + + Damion Dooley + + meat sausage (cooked) @@ -14108,6 +14653,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A cheese product made from traditional cheese and emulsifying salts, often with the addition of milk, more salt, preservatives, and food coloring. + processed cheese food product @@ -14116,8 +14663,9 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - + + A product made from the seeds of a mustard plant (white or yellow mustard, Sinapis hirta; brown or Indian mustard, Brassica juncea; or black mustard, Brassica nigra). mustard seed food product @@ -14128,8 +14676,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A salad dressing that is usually mayonnaise-based, but which may also contain yogurt, sour cream, or creme fraiche. creamy salad dressing + + + + A salad dressing that is usually mayonnaise-based, but which may also contain yogurt, sour cream, or creme fraiche. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salad_dressing#Dressings + @@ -14137,8 +14692,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A salad dressing that is an emulsion of a vegetable oil and vinegar, often flavored with herbs, spices, and other ingredients. vinaigrette dressing food product + + + + A salad dressing that is an emulsion of a vegetable oil and vinegar, often flavored with herbs, spices, and other ingredients. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinaigrette + @@ -14155,8 +14717,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A stable emulsion of oil, and vinegar or lemon juice, with many options for embellishment with other herbs and spices. Egg yolk is the traditional emulsifier. mayonnaise food product + + + + A stable emulsion of oil, and vinegar or lemon juice, with many options for embellishment with other herbs and spices. Egg yolk is the traditional emulsifier. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayonnaise + @@ -14165,8 +14734,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A condiment produced by fermenting soybeans with Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus soyae molds along with roasted grain, water, and salt. soy sauce food product + + + + A condiment produced by fermenting soybeans with Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus soyae molds along with roasted grain, water, and salt. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soy_sauce + @@ -14191,16 +14767,24 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + + + + + + + + - - A vegetable product such as leaves, flowers, seeds and roots that is rich in essential oils and aromatic principles. Used mainly a a condiment. - Damion Dooley - http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/faoinfo/economic/faodef/fdef10e.htm#1.01 - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0151 - herb and spice + A food product that has some spice or herb as a defining ingredient. + Damion Dooley + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2023-08-16T10:14:35Z + herb or spice spice or herb + @@ -14221,8 +14805,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A brewed drink prepared from roasted seeds, commonly called coffee beans, of the coffee plant. - Damion Dooley - + + Damion Dooley coffee beverage @@ -14234,8 +14818,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A beverage prepared from the cured leaves of Camellia sinensis by combination with hot or boiling water. - Damion Dooley - + + Damion Dooley tea beverage (liquid) @@ -14245,8 +14829,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A heated beverage typically consisting of shaved chocolate or cocoa powder, heated milk or water, and sugar. hot chocolate food product + + + + A heated beverage typically consisting of shaved chocolate or cocoa powder, heated milk or water, and sugar. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_chocolate + @@ -14254,8 +14845,15 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A beverage prepated by steeping dry leaves (and twigs) of yerba mate in hot water. mate food product + + + + A beverage prepated by steeping dry leaves (and twigs) of yerba mate in hot water. + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yerba_Mate + @@ -14265,8 +14863,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A fish food product includes products made from any fish species (aquatic vertebrate with gills and fins). - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley fish food product @@ -14286,7 +14884,11 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - avian food product + + A food product that is derived from some avian animal. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2025-02-01T09:59:11Z + avian animal food product @@ -14306,6 +14908,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A beverage derived from plants. plant derived beverage @@ -14344,8 +14947,8 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A dairy food product has mammilian milk or a milk component as an ingredient. - Damion Dooley - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0242 + Damion Dooley + dairy product milk product dairy food product @@ -14369,6 +14972,7 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + Food material which has been fermented. Are all fermented foods considered preserved to some extent? Damion Dooley food (fermented) @@ -14400,9 +15004,10 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth - Any plant food product which, typically, is constituted by intact parts from one or more annual plants cultivated as field and garden crops in the open and under glass, and used almost exclusively for food. - + A plant food product which derives from one or more vegetables. + FAO definition for vegetable: "Vegetables are plants cultivated both as field crops and garden crops, both in the open and under glass." and also: "Vegetables are grouped according to botanic characteristics as follows: leafy or stem vegetables (e.g., cabbage); fruit-bearing vegetables (e.g., melons); flower vegetables (e.g., cauliflowers); root, bulb and tuberous vegetables (e.g., onion); leguminous vegetables (e.g., green peas); other vegetables (e.g., green maize and mushrooms)." vegetable food product + @@ -14411,8 +15016,18 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + Mature ovary of a plant, with a fleshy part of the carpel that develops with the seed to attract animals for aid in dispersal. Botanically, nuts are considered fruits. botanical fruit food product + + + + Mature ovary of a plant, with a fleshy part of the carpel that develops with the seed to attract animals for aid in dispersal. Botanically, nuts are considered fruits. + http://eurovoc.europa.eu/drupal/?q=request&amp;uri=http://eurovoc.europa.eu/1115 + http://oek1.fao.org/skosmos/agrovoc/en/page/c_3119 + http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/ + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit + @@ -14423,8 +15038,6 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth A one-celled fruit (pod) usually dehiscing down both sutures, and having the seed attached along a ventral suture. (Roubik 1995) http://www.fao.org/pollination/resources/glossary/en/ legume - http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411338 - http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411254 legume food product @@ -14454,10 +15067,17 @@ FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and oth + A food consisting of a round or oval body laid by the female of many animals, consisting of an ovum surrounded by layers of membranes and an outer casing, which acts to nourish and protect a developing embryo and its nutrient reserves. Regarding American regulatory aspects of egg products, see this summary: https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-graphic-000077 egg food product + + + + A food consisting of a round or oval body laid by the female of many animals, consisting of an ovum surrounded by layers of membranes and an outer casing, which acts to nourish and protect a developing embryo and its nutrient reserves. + Wikipedia:Egg_%28food%29 + @@ -14466,10 +15086,10 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - A hen egg food product is any food product consisting mainly of hen eggs or derivatives. + An avian egg food product having chicken eggs or derivatives as a defining ingredient. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg_as_food - SUBSET_SIREN:F1074 - hen egg food product + + chicken egg food product @@ -14479,8 +15099,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr Cider, hard apple cider, or hard cider in the US, is an alcoholic beverage made from the fermented juice of apples. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cider + Damion Dooley cider apple cider (alcoholic) @@ -14491,6 +15111,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + Orange juice that has not undergone pasteurization. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 orange juice (unpasteurized) @@ -14500,8 +15122,15 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + A food that is usually sweet and often baked. Cakes normally combine some kind of flour, a sweetening agent (commonly sugar), a binding agent (generally egg, though gluten or starch are often used by lacto-vegetarians and vegans), fats (usually butter, shortening, or margarine, although a fruit puree such as applesauce is sometimes substituted to avoid using fat), a liquid (milk, water or fruit juice), flavors and some form of leavening agent (such as yeast or baking powder), though many cakes lack these ingredients and instead rely on air bubbles in the dough to expand and cause the cake to rise. Cake is often frosted with buttercream or marzipan, and finished with piped borders and crystallized fruit. cake food product + + + + A food that is usually sweet and often baked. Cakes normally combine some kind of flour, a sweetening agent (commonly sugar), a binding agent (generally egg, though gluten or starch are often used by lacto-vegetarians and vegans), fats (usually butter, shortening, or margarine, although a fruit puree such as applesauce is sometimes substituted to avoid using fat), a liquid (milk, water or fruit juice), flavors and some form of leavening agent (such as yeast or baking powder), though many cakes lack these ingredients and instead rely on air bubbles in the dough to expand and cause the cake to rise. Cake is often frosted with buttercream or marzipan, and finished with piped borders and crystallized fruit. + Wikipedia:Cake + @@ -14544,15 +15173,16 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese. - + Beef that has been ground. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_beef beef mince beef mince ground beef hamburger meat minced beef - ground beef food product + A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese. + beef (ground) @@ -14562,9 +15192,10 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - A food product from a category of domestic birds kept for meat, eggs, and feathers including fowl such as chickens, turkeys, and waterfowls such as domestic ducks and geese and other meat birds such as pigeons and doves and games birds including pheasants. - Damion Dooley - + A food product that is derived from some poultry. + + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2025-02-01T09:59:11Z poultry food product @@ -14574,6 +15205,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + duck meat food product @@ -14594,7 +15226,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A turkey meat food product is any food product made predominantly of turkey parts. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley turkey meat food product @@ -14606,7 +15238,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr Cantaloupe (also known as muskmelon (India and the United States), mushmelon, rockmelon (in Australian states and in New Zealand), sweet melon, spanspek (South Africa), or capuchin (Scotland) refers to a variety of the Cucumis melo species in the Cucurbitaceae family. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley cantaloup muskmelon cantaloupe fruit food product @@ -14678,8 +15310,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A family of hard Italian cheeses made from sheep milk. - Damion Dooley - + + Damion Dooley pecorino cheese @@ -14744,29 +15376,12 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + Food material which is output of or is part of a home or commercial bakery process. bakery food product - - - - - - - - - - - - - - barley flour food product - - - - @@ -14774,11 +15389,11 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A bean vegetable food product is a human or animal food product - such as a snap, shell or dry bean product - derived from the fruit pod, seed, or leaf of one of several genera of the flowering plant family Fabaceae. Note, this was previously labelled "Bean (vegetable) food product". We have been listing both dry and freshly harvested moist beans here, so have broadened the name scope. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley bean food product - https://oconto.extension.wisc.edu/files/2011/02/The-Importance-of-Dry-Beans-in-Your-Diet.pdf - http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002428 - http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 + + + @@ -14798,7 +15413,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A broad bean food product is a product derived from the broad bean plant. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley broad bean food product @@ -14948,6 +15563,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + A mix or ready made sauce for dipping or adding to food, especially salad. food dressing product @@ -15007,18 +15623,6 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - - - - - - A food product made from legumes that are considered vegetables, such as immature raw legume pods or seeds. - Damion Dooley - leguminous vegetable food product - - - - @@ -15084,21 +15688,6 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - - - - - - - - A product containing primarily immature ripe pigeon peas. - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-14T10:26:00 - pigeon pea vegetable food product - - - - @@ -15161,7 +15750,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr An edible plant fat or oil product with characteristics that consumers desire such as bland flavour and odour, clear appearance, light colour, stability to oxidation and suitability for frying, and which is the result of a refining process that removes free fatty acids. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley plant fat or oil refined food product @@ -15237,7 +15826,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - plant stem or spear vegetable food product + A food product deriving from a plant stem or spear part. + plant stem or spear food product @@ -15256,6 +15846,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + Food material which is the output of a food preservation process. Damion Dooley preserved food (preserved) @@ -15287,8 +15878,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A prepared hen egg product is a product predominantly made of hen egg that has been cooked and may only require defrosting or reheating for consumption. - Damion Dooley - prepared hen egg product + Damion Dooley + prepared chicken egg product @@ -15347,7 +15938,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A soybean food product is a product derived from the soybean plant. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley soy product soybean food product http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_00002265 @@ -15369,7 +15960,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0202 + sweetener food product @@ -15416,6 +16007,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + A vegetable food product containing one or more pickled vegetables. vegetable pickle food product @@ -15436,7 +16028,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A meal type is the name of an eating occasion that may have location, food type, or other customary contextual features. (Damion's 1st draft definition) - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley food product by meal type @@ -15447,7 +16039,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A food product consisting of food material derived primarily from a single organism. - Damion Dooley + Damion Dooley food product by organism @@ -15459,7 +16051,6 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr Any substance that can be consumed by an organism to satisfy nutritional or other health needs, or to provide a social or organoleptic food experience - food foodstuff nourishment @@ -15500,11 +16091,12 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr - + - A class which contains food product categories qualified by a quality such as granularity or temperature, which is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like "food (frozen)" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process. + Food material which has been categorized by a characteristic such as granularity or temperature. Damion Dooley - food product by quality + This term was renamed from "food product by quality" to align better with COB "characteristic" label, and as well to disambiguate from other use of "quality" as a food grading. This term is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like "food (frozen)" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process. + food material by characteristic @@ -15513,6 +16105,7 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr + Food material which is baked. baked baked food product food (baked) @@ -15526,8 +16119,8 @@ https://www.politico.com/agenda/story/2016/03/crazy-us-chicken-egg-regulation-gr A food product consisting of food material derived from ingredients sourced from multiple organisms. - Damion Dooley - 2019-01-23T22:40:32Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-01-23T22:40:32Z multi-ingredient The definition of this is being discussed in issue: https://github.com/FoodOntology/foodon/issues/57 @@ -15537,31 +16130,15 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - - - - - requires discussion - A preserved food, where the moisture levels in the food product have been reduced to low levels to improve shelf life. - Damion Dooley - https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/food-science/food-dehydration - https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5193-0062 | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8008-8249 - 2019-05-23T19:53:09Z - food (dessicated) - food (dehydrated) - - - - - + - A food product organized by the process which it results from. + Food material organized by the process which it results from. Damion Dooley - 2019-05-23T23:02:07Z - food product by process + 2019-05-23T23:02:07Z + food material by process @@ -15570,9 +16147,11 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Damion Dooley - 2019-06-14T04:23:35Z - pork food product + + A food product that is derived from some pig. + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2019-06-14T04:23:35Z + pig food product @@ -15583,8 +16162,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A lipid food product is a food product made primarily of plant or animal fat or oil - Damion Dooley - 2019-06-11T09:18:41Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-06-11T09:18:41Z fats and oils oils and fats lipid food product @@ -15607,10 +16186,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A whole dried bean is a bean resulting from natural or mechanical air drying applied to a bean or bean pod. - Damion Dooley - 2019-06-29T14:48:10Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-06-29T14:48:10Z dried bean - bean (whole, dried) + bean (dried) http://www.fao.org/es/faodef/fdef04e.htm#4.02 @@ -15620,14 +16199,14 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com + A seed of a bean plant from one of several genera of the flowering plant family (Fabaceae). Damion Dooley's note. This could be enhanced to explicitly state the anatomical parts of a seed - seed coat, cotyledons, embryo etc. Currently the Plant Ontology is not explicit about this yet. - Damion Dooley - https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 - 2020-10-14T07:28:59 - bean - bean (whole) + Damion Dooley + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2020-10-14T07:28:59 + bean @@ -15646,9 +16225,9 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Cooked bean material is the bean material output of a cooking process applied to dry, rehydrated, or raw (fresh) beans. - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-08T21:47:07Z + Bean material which has been cooked. + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-08T21:47:07Z bean (cooked) @@ -15660,11 +16239,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A seed of a jack seed plant (Canavalia ensiformis). - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canavalia_ensiformis - 2019-07-09T22:17:36 - jack bean - jack bean (whole) + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-09T22:17:36 + jack bean @@ -15673,8 +16251,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-09T22:21:16Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-09T22:21:16Z jack-bean food product @@ -15686,8 +16264,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A pigeon pea food product is a food product derived from the pigeon pea plant - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-09T22:29:17Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-09T22:29:17Z pigeon pea food product https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_pea @@ -15697,14 +16275,14 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - + + A seed of a pigeon pea plant (Cajanus cajan). - http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_pea - 2019-07-09T22:29:49 - pigeon pea - pigeon pea (whole) + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2019-07-09T22:29:49 + pigeon pea @@ -15716,14 +16294,13 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A seed of a velvet bean plant (Mucuna pruriens) - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucuna_pruriens http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume - 2019-07-10T00:00:22 + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-10T00:00:22 tericopelo bean tericopelo bean - velvet bean - velvet bean (whole) + velvet bean @@ -15732,8 +16309,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-10T00:16:38Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-10T00:16:38Z vetch food product @@ -15743,12 +16320,12 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com + A seed of a vetch plant. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicia - 2019-07-10T01:33:15Z - vetch seed - vetch seed (whole) + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-10T01:33:15Z + vetch seed @@ -15758,8 +16335,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Damion Dooley - 2019-07-12T17:18:31Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-07-12T17:18:31Z pea food product @@ -15771,13 +16348,26 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A liver food product is a food product that derives from one or more liver organs. - Damion Dooley - 2019-08-02T18:22:37Z + Damion Dooley + 2019-08-02T18:22:37Z liver food product + + + + + + A leaf of a plant that is used for flavoring. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2023-08-16T10:14:35Z + herb food product + + + + @@ -15788,7 +16378,6 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com bok choy vegetable food product bomdong vegetable food product broccolini vegetable food product - chinese cabbage vegetable food product choy sum vegetable food product collard greens vegetable food product gai lan vegetable food product @@ -15808,8 +16397,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - - 2020-09-06T15:59:54Z + + 2020-09-06T15:59:54Z multi-component wheat food product @@ -15820,8 +16409,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A bean food product made from velvet bean. - - 2021-12-24T00:12:16Z + + 2021-12-24T00:12:16Z velvet bean food product @@ -15831,29 +16420,55 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - A food product deriving from one or more animals. - - 2022-09-01T16:31:09Z + + A food product that is derived from some animal. + http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2023-08-01T21:25:29Z animal food product + + + + + + A food product made from milling plant material. + + 2023-10-07T13:41:10Z + milled food product + + + + + + + + + + A food product that is derived from some duck. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + 2024-02-12T14:11:19Z + duck food product + + + + - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1073 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143) -* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014) -* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108) -* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138) -* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116) - +* crystal FOODON:03430143 +* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014 +* sugar FOODON:03420108 +* water removal process FOODON:03460138 +* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116 sugar (granulated) @@ -15864,14 +16479,11 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1103 - SUBSET_SIREN:F11069 - subset_siren + + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid, low viscosity, with small particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430114) -* derives from 'fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420229) - +* liquid, low viscosity, with small particles FOODON:03430114 +* fruit, peel removed, core, pit or seed removed FOODON:03420229 orange juice @@ -15882,13 +16494,12 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com + A seed of a broad bean plant (Vicia faba). - http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1227 + https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-9165 + Windsor bean - broad bean broadbean faba bean fava bean @@ -15896,8 +16507,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com field bean tic bean tick bean - subset_siren - broad bean (whole) + broad bean @@ -15907,13 +16517,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1444 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130) -* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174) - +* liquid FOODON:03430130 +* part of plant FOODON:03420174 vegetable juice food product @@ -15926,15 +16533,12 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A bean substance is a substance made by processing seed from a bean plant. Damion Dooley's note: This class is intended to provide the most generic reference to bean, as it does not imply any more information about the state of a bean - whether it is whole or in fragments, or fragments of several beans, whether it is dry, raw, or cooked etc. - Damion Dooley https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bean - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F1467 - subset_siren + Damion Dooley + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155) - - bean substance +* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 + bean (whole or pieces) @@ -15945,9 +16549,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A liquid prepared for consumption, or a product that can be combined with water or milk to make one. - Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - 2019-09-12T00:00:00 + Damion Dooley + 2019-09-12T00:00:00 beverage food product @@ -15956,78 +16559,60 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - + - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F2001 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420164) - +* part of animal FOODON:03420164 animal-derived food - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F2082 - subset_siren - SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151) -* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone or shell' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420125) -* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138) -* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116) - - beef (dehydrated) - - - - - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F3220 + A food product served during the dessert course of a meal. + + desert preparation dessert - subset_siren SIREN DB annotation: -* has substance added 'sugar or sugar syrup added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460136) - +* ingredient: sugar or sugar syrup added FOODON:03460136 dessert food + + + + + + A food product derived from a spice. + https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spice + + SIREN DB annotation: +* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150 +* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003 +* part of plant FOODON:03420174 + spice food product + + + + A cultured dairy product is a fermented dairy product in which a microbial starter was introduced to the fermentation process. - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F3909 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913) -* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119) - +* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913 +* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119 cultured dairy product @@ -16038,13 +16623,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F4497 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'whole, natural shape' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430150) -* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155) - +* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150 +* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 edible seed food product @@ -16064,15 +16646,12 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F5536 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139) -* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014) -* derives from 'sugar syrup or syrup solids' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420271) -* has substance added 'honey added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460149) - +* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139 +* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014 +* sugar syrup or syrup solids FOODON:03420271 +* ingredient: honey added FOODON:03460149 honey blend table syrup @@ -16083,14 +16662,11 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F7345 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'crystal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430143) -* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014) -* derives from 'white sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420157) - +* crystal FOODON:03430143 +* fully heat-treated FOODON:03440014 +* white sugar FOODON:03420157 sugar (refined) @@ -16099,15 +16675,13 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - + - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F7539 - subset_siren + Food material which has been dried. + SIREN DB annotation: -* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138) -* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116) - +* water removal process FOODON:03460138 +* preservation by dehydration or drying FOODON:03470116 food (dried) @@ -16119,14 +16693,11 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F10006 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'seed (anatomical part)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420155) -* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119) -* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253) - +* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 +* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119 +* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 fermented bean product @@ -16137,57 +16708,41 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F10387 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430139) -* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190) - +* liquid, high viscosity, with no visible particles FOODON:03430139 +* fat or oil FOODON:03420190 oil - + - - + + + - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F11737 - subset_siren - processed food product + A seed of a legume plant in the family Fabaceae. + https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5275-8866 + 2020-10-21T09:28:28 + + SIREN DB annotation: +* whole, natural shape FOODON:03430150 +* not heat-treated FOODON:03440003 +* seed (anatomical part) FOODON:03420155 + legume - + - - - - - - - - - - - + + - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F12053 - subset_siren - SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'divided or disintegrated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430122) -* has quality 'fully heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440014) -* derives from 'skeletal meat part, without bone, without skin' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420268) -* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119) -* formed as a result of 'water removal process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460138) -* formed as a result of 'preservation by dehydration or drying' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03470116) - - pork (dehydrated) + + processed food product @@ -16197,12 +16752,9 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F15150 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'milk (mammary secretion)' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001913) - +* milk (mammary secretion) UBERON:0001913 mammalian milk product @@ -16214,13 +16766,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A fish product is a home-made or commercially produced or retail or wholesale product containing substantial amounts of freshwater or saltwater fish and/or shellfish flesh. Note that this category should avoid items that mention a particular species of fish or shellfish. - Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F15173 - subset_siren + Damion Dooley + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'skeletal meat part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420175) - +* skeletal meat part FOODON:03420175 fish product (unspecified species) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_products @@ -16232,14 +16781,11 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F15302 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'seed, skin present, germ present' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420133) -* formed as a result of 'microbial/enzymatic modification process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460119) -* formed as a result of 'curing or aging process' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460253) - +* seed, skin present, germ present FOODON:03420133 +* microbial/enzymatic modification process FOODON:03460119 +* curing or aging process FOODON:03460253 cocoa food product @@ -16250,10 +16796,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F15552 + juice - subset_siren juice beverage @@ -16265,17 +16809,14 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A food product that is highly seasoned minced meat and is encased in a skin in the shape of a cylinder. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sausage - http://langual.org - - SUBSET_SIREN:F15904 + + sausage - subset_siren SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'whole, shape achieved by forming' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430147) -* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103) -* has substance added 'flavoring, spice or herb added' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03460227) - - sausage (whole) +* whole, shape achieved by forming FOODON:03430147 +* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103 +* ingredient: flavoring, spice or herb added FOODON:03460227 + meat sausage @@ -16286,13 +16827,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F15925 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'solid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430151) -* derives from 'meat part of animal' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420103) - +* solid FOODON:03430151 +* meat part of animal FOODON:03420103 pate @@ -16303,15 +16841,12 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F16079 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130) -* has quality 'heat-treated' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03440022) -* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174) -* formed as a result of 'steeping' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03450036) - +* liquid FOODON:03430130 +* heat-treated FOODON:03440022 +* part of plant FOODON:03420174 +* steeping FOODON:03450036 herbal infusion @@ -16322,12 +16857,9 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F16271 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'sugar' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420108) - +* sugar FOODON:03420108 sugar product @@ -16338,12 +16870,9 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F16579 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'part of plant' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420174) - +* part of plant FOODON:03420174 multi-component plant food product @@ -16355,12 +16884,9 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F16694 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'fat or oil' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420190) - +* fat or oil FOODON:03420190 vegetable fat food product @@ -16372,13 +16898,10 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com A meat product is a product organized by the form of - or processing done to - its meat component (a skeletal meat part of an animal or crustacean). - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F17170 - subset_siren + SIREN DB annotation: -* derives from 'animal body or body part' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03420127) - - meat (whole or parts) +* animal body or body part FOODON:03420127 + meat (whole or pieces) @@ -16389,8 +16912,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Natural cheese, cured or uncured, cheese product (which is further processed), or cheese product analog. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0115 + cheese or cheese product (us cfr) @@ -16403,8 +16925,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Fruit in all forms; includes fruit juices and fruit juice drinks, fruit butters, jellies, preserves, and related products. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0143 + pie filling, fruit fruit or fruit product (us cfr) @@ -16417,8 +16938,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Food product having functional characteristics similar to milk or milk products, including cream product analogs, margarine, and milk analogs. Certain alternate ingredients are substituted for those components that are responsible for specific functional properties. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0147 + milk or milk product analog (us cfr) @@ -16430,8 +16950,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Milk in all forms, milk-based beverage, cultured milk product, or milk or milk product analog. Index infant formula under *MEAL REPLACEMENT*. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0148 + milk or milk product (us cfr) @@ -16443,8 +16962,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Semisolid or jelled food prepared from fruit or fruit juice and other ingredients prescribed for the individual products (21 CFR 150). - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0155 + fruit butter, jelly, preserve or related product (us cfr) @@ -16456,8 +16974,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Milk, a product derived from milk, or a dairy product analog; includes cheese and frozen dairy desserts. [FDA CFSAN 1995] - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0164 + dairy product (us cfr) @@ -16469,8 +16986,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Cheese made from milk or milk components, such as cream, by the following process: (1) produce curd through coagulation of milk by bacterial action and/or enzymes and/or acidification and draining of whey. (2) For cured cheese only: cure the curd. Excludes products made through further processing, such as comminuting (see *CHEESE PRODUCT*). - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0187 + natural cheese (us cfr) @@ -16482,8 +16998,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Candy or other food product made with sweeteners and frequently containing nuts, fruits, starches, flavorings and other foods (21 CFR 170.3(n)(9). [FDA CFSAN 1995] - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0188 + confectionery (us cfr) @@ -16495,8 +17010,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Food product prepared by heating a mixture of sweeteners and other optional ingredients according to the specific formula for each subgroup. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0204 + candy (us cfr) @@ -16508,8 +17022,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Jelled product made from one or more fruit juices and optional ingredients. Includes both fruit jelly, which may be sweetened with nutritive carbohydrate sweeteners, (21 CFR 150.140), and artificially sweetened fruit jelly (21 CFR 150.141). The finished fruit jelly must have a soluble solid content of no less than 65% and the ratio by weight of the fruit ingredient to sweetener in the starting mixture must be no less than 45:55. Artificially sweetened fruit jelly must contain no less than 55% fruit ingredient by weight. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0209 + fruit jelly (us cfr) @@ -16521,8 +17034,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Soft candy prepared by boiling milk, sugar, salt and optional ingredients to the soft-ball stage (238 degrees F.). - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0213 + fudge (us cfr) @@ -16534,8 +17046,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Food product having functional characteristics similar to those of butter; it is in plastic form or liquid emulsion and contains not less than 80% fat whose origin is vegetable or rendered animal carcass fats or a mixture of these as well as other optional ingredients specified by 21 CFR 166.110. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0231 + margarine (us cfr) @@ -16547,8 +17058,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Fruits and vegetables in all forms. [FDA CFSAN 1995] - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0257 + fruit or vegetable product (us cfr) @@ -16560,8 +17070,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Food group having common consumption, functional or manufacturing characteristics, e.g. *FRUIT OR VEGETABLE PRODUCT*, *DAIRY PRODUCT*, *CONFECTIONARY*, *PREPARED FOOD PRODUCT*, etc. [FDA CFSAN 1995] - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0289 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. USA agency food product type @@ -16574,8 +17083,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Candy prepared by cooking a mixture of water, sugars and optional ingredients to a temperature of 250 degrees F. or less. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0293 + soft candy (us cfr) @@ -16586,9 +17094,8 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - Food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0294 + A food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble. + butter substitute butter, imitation imitation butter @@ -16603,8 +17110,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com Renamed from *PRODUCT TYPE, CODEX ALIMENTARIUS* in LanguaL 2008. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0352 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. international agency food product type @@ -16616,8 +17122,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0356 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. European Union agency food product type @@ -16631,8 +17136,7 @@ Namely, how to characterize the threshold of ingredients that make for multi-com An agency food product type is a class of food product defined by an agency or consortium. Damion Dooley - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0361 + This class is designed to hold 3rd party food classification schemes which are being mapped to FoodOn classes using the 'has member' relation. The two hierarchies are not melded into a subclass polyhierarchy because of possible logical inconsistencies in the agency schemes. The hierarchies of agency schemes are as true to their agency representation as possible. agency food product type @@ -16651,8 +17155,7 @@ The Codex Classification of food and animal feed commodities moving in trade and The Codex Classification includes food commodities and animal feedstuffs for which Codex maximum residue limits will not necessarily be established. The Classification is intended to be as complete a listing of food commodities in trade as possible, classified into groups on the basis of the commodity's similar potential for pesticide residues. The Classification may also be appropriate for other purposes such as setting maximum levels for other types of residues or for other contaminants in food. The Codex Classification should be consulted in order to obtain a precise description of the food or animal feed commodities and, especially, in cases where Codex maximum residue limits have been set for groups of food and groups of animal feedstuffs. The Codex Classification is intended to promote harmonization of the terms used to describe commodities which are subject to maximum residue limits and of the approach to grouping commodities with similar potential for residue for which a common group maximum residue limit can be set. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0643 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. Codex Alimentarius classification of food and feed commodities @@ -16664,8 +17167,7 @@ The Classification may also be appropriate for other purposes such as setting ma - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0644 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. a. primary food commodities of plant origin (ccpr) @@ -16681,8 +17183,7 @@ The Classification may also be appropriate for other purposes such as setting ma In several countries, some of these commodities grown on large areas are distinguished as "field crops" or arable crops e.g. sugar beet. For the sake of convenience in this guide such crops are classified under Type 2 Vegetables. Exposure to pesticides is dependent on the particular part of the plant used for food and the growing practices. Vegetables may be consumed in whole or in part and in the form of fresh, dried or processed foods. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0650 + 02 vegetables (ccpr) @@ -16696,8 +17197,7 @@ Vegetables may be consumed in whole or in part and in the form of fresh, dried o Pulses are derived from the mature seeds naturally or artificially dried, of leguminous plants known as beans (dry) and peas (dry). The seeds in the pods are protected from most pesticides applied during the growing season except pesticides which show a systemic action. The dried beans and peas however are often exposed to post-harvest treatments. The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0680 + 015 pulses (vd) (ccpr) @@ -16708,8 +17208,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0777 + LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. eurofir food classification @@ -16722,8 +17221,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. The group includes marine or freshwater fish, molluscs, crustaceans, and other fauna such as reptiles, insects or frogs not in the “Meats” group. The group also includes seafood product analogs and seafood-based sausage or luncheon meat as well as such products as squid ink and clam juice. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0801 + seafood or related product (eurofir) @@ -16734,9 +17232,8 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. - includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté). - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0803 + Includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté). + seafood product (eurofir) @@ -16748,8 +17245,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. Alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverage; excludes milk and milk-based beverages. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0840 + beverage (non-milk) (eurofir) @@ -16761,8 +17257,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. Beverage containing no more than 0.5% alcohol; it may be flavoured, sweetened or carbonated; includes soft drinks and steeped beverages; excludes milk in all forms, fruit juices and vegetable juices. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0842 + non alcoholic beverage (eurofir) @@ -16774,8 +17269,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. Beverage prepared by extracting flavour and other components from food sources by percolation and/or immersion in water, usually at near-boiling temperature. The group includes coffee (e.g. instant coffee, coffee and chicory essence), tea, herbal tea (e.g. green tea, black tea, tisane), cocoa beverage and beverage powder. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0845 + infusion steeped beverage LanguaL curation note: Renamed from *COFFEE, TEA, COCOA (EUROFIR)* (LanguaL 2010). @@ -16790,8 +17284,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. EFG group 32, Eurocode-2 group 12. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0852 + LanguaL curation note: Use for foods and ingredients that could not fit into any of the above classes. miscellaneous food product (eurofir) @@ -16804,8 +17297,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. This subgroup includes multicomponent meals, sauces, retail salads, desserts, soups, snacks and other foods where similarity of the product type is more significant than the source of the principal ingredient(s). - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0861 + soup, sauce or miscellaneous food product prepared food product (eurofir) @@ -16818,8 +17310,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. A liquid food made by simmering meat, poultry, seafood or vegetables, being clear or thickened to the consistency of a thin puree or having milk or cream added, and often containing pieces of solid food such as meat, shellfish, pasta or vegetables. Soup takes precedence over other food products. Examples are egg and lemon soup, oxtail soup, fish soup, rice soup, lentil soup, minestrone, cherry soup. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0865 + soup (eurofir) @@ -16832,8 +17323,7 @@ The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking. The Global System 1 (GS1) Global Product Classification (GPC) is a system that gives buyers and sellers a common language for grouping products in the same way, everywhere in the world.$br/$ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 release of GS1 GPC Standard for Food/Beverage/Tobacco, except for codes pertaining to tobacco. See the GS1 site for details [https://www.gs1.org/standards/gpc]. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0874 + GS1 Global Product Classification (GPC) @@ -16846,8 +17336,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0960 + 50220000 - cereal/grain/pulse products (gs1 gpc) @@ -16858,8 +17347,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A0969 + 50221200 - processed cereal products (gs1 gpc) @@ -16870,8 +17358,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1061 + 50190000 - prepared/preserved foods (gs1 gpc) @@ -16882,8 +17369,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1095 + 50192900 - pasta/noodles (gs1 gpc) @@ -16895,8 +17381,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re Food and Drugs, title 21, Code of Federal Regulations. Original food classification in LanguaL. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=A1270 + langual:A1270 LanguaL curation note: This term is for CLASSIFICATION ONLY; DO NOT USE term in indexing. Use a more precise narrower term. U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=87f720ce0d0b6c4548f4bbfd1f8e4c3d&mc=true&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title21/21chapterI.tpl @@ -16910,8 +17395,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re A broad term that includes the nutritive sweeteners dextrose, fructose, galactose, lactose, maltose and sucrose, which are simple carbohydrates with molecules composed of one or two saccharide units. Note that on a product label or in a recipe, 'sugar' means *SUCROSE* and should be so indexed. Use the broad term *SUGAR* only if the specific sugar used is not known or not listed in the vocabulary. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0108 + sugar @@ -16922,8 +17406,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re Extract, concentrate or isolate high in sugar, oligosaccharide or polysaccharide. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0152 + carbohydrate extract, concentrate, or isolate @@ -16936,8 +17419,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re Soft sugar whose crystals are covered by a film of refined dark syrup that imparts color, flavor, and moisture. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0156 + langual:C0156 brown sugar @@ -16949,8 +17431,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re A physical-chemical component separated from the food source or its parts by extraction, centrifugation, filtration, heat processing, expressing or a similar process. The separated component may be converted through further processing. If this is done, the final substance is indexed. A water-extracted component may remain in aqueous dispersion. The extract, concentrate or isolate is indexed in preference to the anatomic part from which it is derived. For example, peanut oil is indexed under *PEANUT* combined wih *FAT OR OIL* rather than with *SEED OR KERNEL*. On the other hand, fruit and vegetable juices can be indexed under *FRUIT JUICE OR NECTAR* or *VEGETABLE JUICE* (A. PRODUCT TYPE); therefore the anatomic part of the plant should be indexed. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0228 + langual:C0228 Damion Dooley's note: Items in this branch will be merged into foodon food product branch. extract, concentrate or isolate of plant or animal @@ -16963,8 +17444,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re The serum or watery part of milk that is separated from the thicker or more coagulable part or curd, espcially in the process of making cheese; it contains lactose, minerals and lactalbumin. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0244 + whey mammalian milk whey @@ -16977,8 +17457,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re The oil produced by pressing or extracting lipids from plant seeds (e.g. grapeseed oil, rapeseed oil, linseed oil) /AM - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=C0307 + seed oil @@ -16989,10 +17468,10 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature. Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food. - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0109 - liquid, thin + A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature. + + thin liquid + Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food. food (liquid, low viscosity) @@ -17003,14 +17482,11 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re - A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container. Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*. - http://langual.org - SUBSET_SIREN:F5105 - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=E0130 - fluid - SIREN DB annotation: -* has quality 'liquid' (http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03430130) - + A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container. + fluid + + + Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*. food (liquid) @@ -17030,8 +17506,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re This disjunction is provided for food indexers who used the LanguaL category per guidelines. Currently, by specifying the more specific nut or seed as ingredient instead, this category can be inferred. nut or seed added - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0177 + langual:H0177 LanguaL curation note: With the exception of peanut (see *PEANUT OR PEANUT BUTTER ADDED*), used when a nut or seed ingredient is the second ingredient in order of predominance. plant seed or nut food product @@ -17052,8 +17527,7 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re chocolate or cocoa added - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0231 + LanguaL curation note: Used when chocolate or cocoa is added at any level or when chocolate is used as a coating. chocolate or cocoa @@ -17074,10 +17548,9 @@ The GS1 GPC classification in facet A is currently updated based on June 2017 re A fat or oil derived from vegetable material - Damion Dooley vegetable fat or oil added - http://langual.org - http://www.langual.org/langual_thesaurus.asp?termid=H0263 + Damion Dooley + langual:H0263 This is a convenience class inherited from LanguaL vegetable fat or oil diff --git a/subsets/material-hierarchy.tsv b/subsets/material-hierarchy.tsv index 7f412743..71582f94 100644 --- a/subsets/material-hierarchy.tsv +++ b/subsets/material-hierarchy.tsv @@ -1,31 +1,31 @@ ID label subClassOf [ID] subClassOf [LABEL] SYNONYMS inSubset definition ENVO:00000003 mine tailing ENVO:0010001 anthropogenic environmental material tailing Mine tailings are the materials left over after the process of separating the valuable fraction from the uneconomic fraction (gangue) of an ore. -ENVO:00000134 permafrost ENVO:00010483 environmental material envoPolar An environmental material which is 1) composed primarily of soil or rock and included ice or organic material and 2) at or below the freezing point of water for two or more years. +ENVO:00000134 permafrost ENVO:00010483 environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An environmental material which is 1) composed primarily of soil or rock and included ice or organic material and 2) at or below the freezing point of water for two or more years. ENVO:00000194 scree ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material TALUS|talus slope|talus slope Broken rock that appears at the bottom of crags, mountain cliffs or valley shoulders. ENVO:00000338 vomit material ENVO:02000019 bodily fluid material A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of vomit, a bodily fluid consisting of the expulsed contents of the stomach of an organism disgorged through the mouth or nose. ENVO:00000546 lake sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment SedimentLayer Lake sediment is sediment which covers the bottom of a lake. Lake sediments are comprised mainly of clastic material (sediment of clay, silt, and sand sizes), organic debris, chemical precipitates, or combinations of these. ENVO:00001995 rock ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material A rock is a naturally occurring solid aggregate of one or more minerals or mineraloids. -ENVO:00001998 soil ENVO:00010483 environmental material regolith http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. -ENVO:00002001 waste water ENVO:00002186|ENVO:00002264 contaminated water|waste material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence. +ENVO:00001998 soil ENVO:00010483 environmental material regolith http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC An environmental material which is primarily composed of minerals, varying proportions of sand, silt, and clay, organic material such as humus, interstitial gases, liquids, and a broad range of resident micro- and macroorganisms. +ENVO:00002001 waste water ENVO:00002186|ENVO:00002264 contaminated water|waste material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC Water that has been adversely affected in quality by anthropogenic influence. ENVO:00002003 fecal material ENVO:02000022 excreta material droppings|faeces material|feces material|frass|pellet An excreta material which is composed primarily of feces, an excreta consisting of waste products expelled from an animal's digestive tract through the anus (or cloaca) during defecation. -ENVO:00002005 air ENVO:01000797 gaseous environmental material envoPolar|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC The mixture of gases (roughly (by molar content/volume: 78% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.038% carbon dioxide, trace amounts of other gases, and a variable amount (average around 1%) of water vapor) that surrounds the planet Earth. -ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. -ENVO:00002007 sediment ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material envoPolar|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC Particulate environmental material which is formed as a result of the transport and deposition of particles by flowing liquid. -ENVO:00002008 dust ENVO:01000060|ENVO:01000814 particulate environmental material|solid environmental material envoPolar Particulate environmental material with diameters less than 500 micrometers. -ENVO:00002010 saline water ENVO:00002006 liquid water salt water Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts. -ENVO:00002011 fresh water ENVO:00002006 liquid water freshwater|sweet water envoEmpo|envoPolar Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride. -ENVO:00002012 hypersaline water ENVO:00002010 saline water envoPolar Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater. +ENVO:00002005 air ENVO:01000797 gaseous environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar The mixture of gases (roughly (by molar content/volume: 78% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.038% carbon dioxide, trace amounts of other gases, and a variable amount (average around 1%) of water vapor) that surrounds the planet Earth. +ENVO:00002006 liquid water ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 An environmental material primarily composed of dihydrogen oxide in its liquid form. +ENVO:00002007 sediment ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is formed as a result of the transport and deposition of particles by flowing liquid. +ENVO:00002008 dust ENVO:01000060|ENVO:01000814 particulate environmental material|solid environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Particulate environmental material with diameters less than 500 micrometers. +ENVO:00002010 saline water ENVO:00002006 liquid water salt water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which contains a significant concentration of dissolved salts. +ENVO:00002011 fresh water ENVO:00002006 liquid water freshwater|sweet water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Water which has a low concentration of dissolved solutes, particularly that of sodium chloride. +ENVO:00002012 hypersaline water ENVO:00002010 saline water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, surpassing the average salinity of seawater. ENVO:00002013 igneous rock ENVO:00001995 rock Rock formed from molten magma. ENVO:00002014 plutonic rock ENVO:00002013 igneous rock intrusive rock An igneous rock that results from the crystallization of a magma below the surface of the Earth. ENVO:00002015 volcanic rock ENVO:00001995 rock An igneous rock that results from magma reaching the surface either as lava or fragmental ejecta. ENVO:00002016 sedimentary rock ENVO:00001995 rock A rock formed by deposition of either clastic sediments, organic matter, or chemical precipitates (evaporites), followed by compaction of the particulate matter and cementation during diagenesis. ENVO:00002017 metamorphic rock ENVO:00001995 rock A rock formed by subjecting any rock type (including previously-formed metamorphic rock) to different temperature and pressure conditions than those in which the original rock was formed. These temperatures and pressures are always higher than those at the Earth's surface and must be sufficiently high so as to change the original minerals into other mineral types or else into other forms of the same minerals (e.g. by recrystallisation). -ENVO:00002018 sewage ENVO:00002001 waste water Wastewater that is contaminated with feces or urine, -ENVO:00002019 brackish water ENVO:00002010 saline water envoPolar Water which has a higher salinity than fresh water but a lower salinity than marine water. +ENVO:00002018 sewage ENVO:00002001 waste water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Wastewater that is contaminated with feces or urine, +ENVO:00002019 brackish water ENVO:00002010 saline water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Water which has a higher salinity than fresh water but a lower salinity than marine water. ENVO:00002040 wood ENVO:01000155|ENVO:01000814 organic material|solid environmental material -ENVO:00002042 surface water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Water that is found on the surface of an astronomical object. +ENVO:00002042 surface water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water that is found on the surface of an astronomical object. ENVO:00002044 sludge ENVO:0010001 anthropogenic environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC The residual semi-solid material left from domestic or industrial processes, or wastewater treatment processes. -ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment anoxic sediment envoPolar Sediment characterised by the absence of oxygen. +ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment anoxic sediment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Sediment characterised by the absence of oxygen. ENVO:00002046 activated sludge ENVO:00002044 sludge ENVO:00002047 urine material ENVO:02000022 excreta material An excreta material which is composed primarily of urine, a liquid excreta containing water and waste products made by the kidneys, stored in the bladder, and leaves the body through the urethra. ENVO:00002053 limestone ENVO:00002016 sedimentary rock A sedimentary rock which is composed primarily of calcium carbonate in the form of calcite or aragnoite. @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ ENVO:00002057 raw primary sludge ENVO:00002044 sludge ENVO:00002058 secondary sludge ENVO:00002044 sludge ENVO:00002059 biosolids ENVO:00002044 sludge A treated form of sludge, sometimes used as a fertilizer in agriculture. ENVO:00002060 oil sludge ENVO:00002176 contaminated sludge A solid or gel in motor oil caused by the oil gelling or solidifying, usually at temperatures lower than 100deg C. -ENVO:00002113 deep marine sediment ENVO:03000033 marine sediment deep marine sediments|pelagic sediment {alternative name} envoPolar Sediment that accumulates in the flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor. The three main types of deep marine sediment, also known as pelagic sediment, are siliceous oozes, calcareous oozes, and red clays. +ENVO:00002113 deep marine sediment ENVO:03000033 marine sediment deep marine sediments|pelagic sediment {alternative name} http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Sediment that accumulates in the flat or very gently sloping areas of the deep ocean basin floor. The three main types of deep marine sediment, also known as pelagic sediment, are siliceous oozes, calcareous oozes, and red clays. ENVO:00002114 chemically enriched sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment which has increased levels of one or more chemical compounds. ENVO:00002115 petroleum enriched sediment ENVO:00002202 organically enriched sediment Organically enriched sediment which has increased levels of petroleum. ENVO:00002116 contaminated soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of contaminated soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of some contaminant. @@ -50,18 +50,18 @@ ENVO:00002134 anaerobic stream sediment ENVO:00002045|ENVO:00002127 anaerobic se ENVO:00002135 treated wood ENVO:00002040 wood ENVO:00002136 arsenate treated wood ENVO:00002135 treated wood ENVO:00002138 beach sand ENVO:01000017 sand -ENVO:00002141 leachate ENVO:00002006 liquid water The liquid produced when water percolates through any permeable material. It can contain either dissolved or suspended material, or usually both. -ENVO:00002142 borax leachate ENVO:00002141 leachate +ENVO:00002141 leachate ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 The liquid produced when water percolates through any permeable material. It can contain either dissolved or suspended material, or usually both. +ENVO:00002142 borax leachate ENVO:00002141 leachate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 ENVO:00002145 chromate contaminated soil ENVO:00003081 metal contaminated soil Soil which has elevated concentrations of chromate. ENVO:00002146 xylene contaminated soil ENVO:00002116 contaminated soil Soil which has elevated concentrations of xylene. ENVO:00002147 coal mine lake sediment ENVO:00000546 lake sediment Coal mine lake sediment is lake sediment which covers the bottom of a coal mine lake. ENVO:00002148 coarse beach sand ENVO:00002138 beach sand -ENVO:00002149 sea water ENVO:00002010 saline water ocean water|seawater Water which has physicochemical properties that have been determined by the processes occuring in a sea or ocean. -ENVO:00002150 coastal sea water ENVO:00002149 sea water coastal ocean water|coastal oceanic water|coastal seawater|coastal water envoPolar Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. +ENVO:00002149 ocean water ENVO:00002010 saline water sea water|seawater http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Saline water which has has been formed as a result of oceanogenesis and which has its composition and properties maintained through processes including hydrological cycling, continental weathering, porewater burial, mineral deposition, ion exchange reactions, and ecological processes. +ENVO:00002150 coastal sea water ENVO:01001964|ENVO:01001966 coastal ocean water|seawater coastal ocean water|coastal oceanic water|coastal seawater|coastal water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Coastal sea water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. ENVO:00002154 radioactive sediment ENVO:00002114 chemically enriched sediment ENVO:00002155 high-level radioactive sediment ENVO:00002154 radioactive sediment -ENVO:00002158 ditch water ENVO:00002011 fresh water -ENVO:00002159 drilling bore water ENVO:00002006 liquid water +ENVO:00002158 ditch water ENVO:00002011 fresh water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 +ENVO:00002159 drilling bore water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 ENVO:00002160 estuarine mud ENVO:01000001 mud Mud which is part of an estuary. ENVO:00002164 fossil material ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#EnvO-Lite-GSC A solid environmental material which is formed by the replacement of organic substances (including those in soils and sediments) with mineral material. ENVO:00002170 compost ENVO:03501300 manure Manure which has been derived from the aerobically decomposed remnants of organic materials. @@ -71,12 +71,12 @@ ENVO:00002177 1,4-dioxane contaminated sludge ENVO:00002176 contaminated sludge ENVO:00002179 intertidal sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment ENVO:00002180 naphthalene enriched sediment ENVO:00002202 organically enriched sediment Organically enriched sediment which has increased levels of naphthalene. ENVO:00002182 nitrobenzene enriched sediment ENVO:00002202 organically enriched sediment Organically enriched sediment which has increased levels of nitrobenzene. -ENVO:00002186 contaminated water ENVO:00002006 liquid water polluted water +ENVO:00002186 contaminated water ENVO:00002006 liquid water polluted water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 ENVO:00002191 animal litter ENVO:00010483 environmental material Straw or other material strewn in an animal's enclosure (e.g. a stable) for it to sleep on and to absorb its faeces and urine. ENVO:00002192 poultry litter ENVO:00002191 animal litter -ENVO:00002193 pulp-bleaching waste water ENVO:00002001 waste water pulp and paper wastewater -ENVO:00002194 oil field production water ENVO:00002006 liquid water -ENVO:00002200 sea ice ENVO:01001557 water-body-derived ice envoPolar Water ice which has formed by the freezing of sea water. +ENVO:00002193 pulp-bleaching waste water ENVO:00002001 waste water pulp and paper wastewater http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 +ENVO:00002194 oil field production water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 +ENVO:00002200 sea ice ENVO:01001557 water-body-derived ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Water ice which has formed by the freezing of sea water. ENVO:00002201 cis-dichloroethane contaminated sediment ENVO:00002202 organically enriched sediment Organically enriched sediment which has increased levels of cis-dichloroethane. ENVO:00002202 organically enriched sediment ENVO:00002114 chemically enriched sediment Chemically-enriched sediment which has increased levels of organic compounds. ENVO:00002203 inorganically enriched sediment ENVO:00002114 chemically enriched sediment Chemically-enriched sediment which has increased levels of inorganic compounds. @@ -84,55 +84,55 @@ ENVO:00002206 coal mine waste material ENVO:00002267 industrial waste material c ENVO:00002207 self-heating coal mine waste material ENVO:00002206 coal mine waste material self-heating coal mine waste ENVO:00002209 saline lake sediment ENVO:00000546 lake sediment soda lake sediment Saline lake sediment is sediment which covers the bottom of a saline lake. ENVO:00002212 thermophilic granular sludge ENVO:00002044 sludge -ENVO:00002223 oligotrophic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Water which has very low concentrations of nutrients. -ENVO:00002224 eutrophic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Water with a high nutrient level. -ENVO:00002225 mesotrophic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Water with a nutrient level intermediate between eutrophic and oligotrophic. -ENVO:00002228 pond water ENVO:00002011 fresh water -ENVO:00002229 arenosol ENVO:00001998 soil psamment|sandy soil Arenosols are sandy soils, including both soils developed in residual sands after in situ weathering of usually quartz-rich sediments or rock, and soils developed in recently deposited sands such as dunes in deserts and beach lands. -ENVO:00002230 anthrosol ENVO:00001998|ENVO:0010001 anthropogenic environmental material|soil Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation. -ENVO:00002231 alisol ENVO:00001998 soil Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions. -ENVO:00002232 andosol ENVO:00001998 soil Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates. -ENVO:00002233 albeluvisol ENVO:00001998 soil Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon. -ENVO:00002234 acrisol ENVO:01001397 ultisol Acrisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Acrisols have in certain depths a low base saturation and low-activity clays. -ENVO:00002235 cambisol ENVO:00001998 soil Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal. -ENVO:00002236 cryosol ENVO:01001526 frozen soil gelisol envoPolar Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes. -ENVO:00002237 chernozem ENVO:00001998 soil black earth|boroll Chernozems are soils with a thick black surface layer that is rich in organic matter. -ENVO:00002238 durisol ENVO:00001998 soil Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface. -ENVO:00002239 calcisol ENVO:00001998 soil calcarosol Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments. -ENVO:00002240 kastanozem ENVO:00001998 soil Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates. -ENVO:00002241 leptosol ENVO:00001998 soil gravelly soil|stony soil Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions. -ENVO:00002242 lixisol ENVO:00001998 soil Lixisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Lixisols have a high base saturation and low-activity clays at certain depths. -ENVO:00002243 histosol ENVO:00001998 soil Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands. -ENVO:00002244 gleysol ENVO:00001998 soil gley soil Gleysols are wetland soils that, unless drained, are saturated with groundwater for long enough periods to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. This pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish or yellowish colours at ped surfaces and/or in the upper soil layer or layers, in combination with greyish/bluish colours inside the peds and/or deeper in the soil. -ENVO:00002245 gypsisol ENVO:00001998 soil Gypsisols are soils with substantial secondary accumulation of gypsum (calcium sulfate). These soils are found in the driest parts of the arid climate zone. -ENVO:00002246 ferralsol ENVO:00001998 soil oxisol Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides. -ENVO:00002247 nitisol ENVO:00001998 soil Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils. -ENVO:00002248 luvisol ENVO:00001998 soil Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths. -ENVO:00002249 phaeozem ENVO:00001998 soil Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil. -ENVO:00002250 plinthosol ENVO:00001998 soil Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening. -ENVO:00002251 planosol ENVO:00001998 soil Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon. -ENVO:00002252 solonchak ENVO:00001998 soil Solonchaks are soils that have a high concentration of soluble salts at some time in the year. Solonchaks are largely confined to the arid and semi-arid climate zones and to coastal regions in all climates. -ENVO:00002253 umbrisol ENVO:00001998 soil Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil. -ENVO:00002254 vertisol ENVO:00001998 soil A soil in which there is a high content of expansive clay known as montmorillonite that forms deep cracks in drier seasons or years. Alternate shrinking and swelling causes self-mulching, where the soil material consistently mixes itself, causing vertisols to have an extremely deep A horizon and no B horizon. -ENVO:00002255 solonetz ENVO:00001998 soil Solonetz are soils with a dense, strongly structured, clayey subsurface horizon that has a high proportion of adsorbed Na and/or Mg ions. Solonetz that contain free soda (Na2CO3) are strongly alkaline (field pH > 8.5). -ENVO:00002256 regosol ENVO:00001998 soil Regosols form a taxonomic remnant group containing all soils that could not be accommodated in any of the other RSGs. In practice, Regosols are very weakly developed mineral soils in unconsolidated materials that do not have a mollic or umbric horizon, are not very shallow or very rich in gravels (Leptosols), sandy (Arenosols) or with fluvic materials (Fluvisols). Regosols are extensive in eroding lands, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas and in mountainous terrain. -ENVO:00002257 podzol ENVO:00001998 soil podosolic soil|podsol Podzols are soils with a typically ash-grey upper subsurface horizon, bleached by loss of organic matter and iron oxides, on top of a dark accumulation horizon with brown, reddish or black illuviated humus and/or reddish Fe compounds. Podzols occur in humid areas in the boreal and temperate zones and locally also in the tropics. -ENVO:00002258 loam ENVO:00001998 soil A soil which is composed of approximately equal proportions of sand and silt, with a smaller proportion of clay. -ENVO:00002259 agricultural soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities. +ENVO:00002223 oligotrophic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which has very low concentrations of nutrients. +ENVO:00002224 eutrophic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water with a high nutrient level. +ENVO:00002225 mesotrophic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water with a nutrient level intermediate between eutrophic and oligotrophic. +ENVO:00002228 pond water ENVO:00002011 fresh water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 +ENVO:00002229 arenosol ENVO:00001998 soil psamment|sandy soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Arenosols are sandy soils, including both soils developed in residual sands after in situ weathering of usually quartz-rich sediments or rock, and soils developed in recently deposited sands such as dunes in deserts and beach lands. +ENVO:00002230 anthrosol ENVO:00001998|ENVO:0010001 anthropogenic environmental material|soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Anthrosols comprise soils that have been modified profoundly through human activities, such as addition of organic materials or household wastes, irrigation and cultivation. +ENVO:00002231 alisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Alisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Alisols have a low base saturation at certain depths and high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon. They lack the albeluvic tonguing as in Albeluvisols. They occur predominantly in humid tropical, humid subtropical and warm temperate regions. +ENVO:00002232 andosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Andosols are soils that develop in volcanic ejecta or glasses under almost any climate (except under hyperarid climate conditions). However, Andosols may also develop in other silicate-rich materials under acid weathering in humid and perhumid climates. +ENVO:00002233 albeluvisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Albeluvisols are soils that have, beginning within 1 m of the soil surface, a clay illuviation horizon with an irregular or broken upper boundary resulting in tonguing of bleached soil material into the illuviation horizon. +ENVO:00002234 acrisol ENVO:01001397 ultisol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Acrisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Acrisols have in certain depths a low base saturation and low-activity clays. +ENVO:00002235 cambisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Cambisols combine soils with at least an incipient subsurface soil formation. Transformation of parent material is evident from structure formation and mostly brownish discoloration, increasing clay percentage, and/or carbonate removal. +ENVO:00002236 cryosol ENVO:01001526 frozen soil gelisol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Cryosols comprise mineral soils formed in a permafrost environment. Where water is present, it occurs primarily in the form of ice. Cryogenic processes are the dominant soil-forming processes. +ENVO:00002237 chernozem ENVO:00001998 soil black earth|boroll http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Chernozems are soils with a thick black surface layer that is rich in organic matter. +ENVO:00002238 durisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Durisols are associated mainly with old surfaces in arid and semi-arid environments and accommodate very shallow to moderately deep, moderately well- to well-drained soils that contain cemented secondary silica (SiO2) within 100 cm of the soil surface. +ENVO:00002239 calcisol ENVO:00001998 soil calcarosol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Calcisols are soils in which there is substantial secondary accumulation of lime. Calcisols are common in highly calcareous parent materials and widespread in arid and semi-arid environments. +ENVO:00002240 kastanozem ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Kastanozems are dry grassland soils, among them the zonal soils of the short-grass steppe belt, south of the Eurasian tall-grass steppe belt with Chernozems. Kastanozems have a similar profile to that of Chernozems but the humus-rich surface horizon is thinner and not as dark as that of the Chernozems and they show more prominent accumulation of secondary carbonates. +ENVO:00002241 leptosol ENVO:00001998 soil gravelly soil|stony soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Leptosols are very shallow soils over continuous rock and soils that are extremely gravelly and/or stony. Leptosols are azonal soils and particularly common in mountainous regions. +ENVO:00002242 lixisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Lixisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Lixisols have a high base saturation and low-activity clays at certain depths. +ENVO:00002243 histosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Histosols comprise soils formed in organic material. These vary from soils developed in predominantly moss peat in boreal, arctic and subarctic regions, via moss peat, reeds/ sedge peat (fen) and forest peat in temperate regions to mangrove peat and swamp forest peat in the humid tropics. Histosols are found at all altitudes, but the vast majority occurs in lowlands. +ENVO:00002244 gleysol ENVO:00001998 soil gley soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Gleysols are wetland soils that, unless drained, are saturated with groundwater for long enough periods to develop a characteristic gleyic colour pattern. This pattern is essentially made up of reddish, brownish or yellowish colours at ped surfaces and/or in the upper soil layer or layers, in combination with greyish/bluish colours inside the peds and/or deeper in the soil. +ENVO:00002245 gypsisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Gypsisols are soils with substantial secondary accumulation of gypsum (calcium sulfate). These soils are found in the driest parts of the arid climate zone. +ENVO:00002246 ferralsol ENVO:00001998 soil oxisol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Ferralsols represent the classical, deeply weathered, red or yellow soils of the humid tropics. These soils have diffuse horizon boundaries, a clay assemblage dominated by low-activity clays (mainly kaolinite) and a high content of sesquioxides. +ENVO:00002247 nitisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Nitisols are deep, well-drained, red, tropical soils with diffuse horizon boundaries and a subsurface horizon with more than 30 percent clay and moderate to strong angular blocky structure elements that easily fall apart into characteristic shiny, polyhedric (nutty) elements. Weathering is relatively advanced but Nitisols are far more productive than most other red, tropical soils. +ENVO:00002248 luvisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Luvisols are soils that have a higher clay content in the subsoil than in the topsoil as a result of pedogenetic processes (especially clay migration) leading to an argic subsoil horizon. Luvisols have high-activity clays throughout the argic horizon and a high base saturation at certain depths. +ENVO:00002249 phaeozem ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Phaeozems accommodate soils of relatively wet grassland and forest regions in moderately continental climates. Phaeozems are much like Chernozems and Kastanozems but are leached more intensively. Consequently, they have dark, humus rich surface horizons that, in comparison with Chernozems and Kastanozems, are less rich in bases. Phaeozems may or may not have secondary carbonates but have a high base saturation in the upper metre of the soil. +ENVO:00002250 plinthosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Plinthosols are soils with plinthite, petroplinthite or pisoliths. Plinthite is an Fe-rich (in some cases also Mn-rich), humus-poor mixture of kaolinitic clay (and other products of strong weathering such as gibbsite) with quartz and other constituents that changes irreversibly to a layer with hard nodules, a hardpan or irregular aggregates on exposure to repeated wetting and drying. Petroplinthite is a continuous, fractured or broken sheet of connected, strongly cemented to indurated nodules or mottles. Pisoliths are discrete strongly cemented to indurated nodules. Both petroplinthite and pisoliths develop from plinthite by hardening. +ENVO:00002251 planosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Planosols are soils with a light-coloured, surface horizon that shows signs of periodic water stagnation and abruptly overlies a dense, slowly permeable subsoil with significantly more clay than the surface horizon. +ENVO:00002252 solonchak ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Solonchaks are soils that have a high concentration of soluble salts at some time in the year. Solonchaks are largely confined to the arid and semi-arid climate zones and to coastal regions in all climates. +ENVO:00002253 umbrisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Umbrisols are soils in which organic matter has accumulated within the mineral surface soil (in most cases with low base saturation) to the extent that it significantly affects the behaviour and utilization of the soil. +ENVO:00002254 vertisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A soil in which there is a high content of expansive clay known as montmorillonite that forms deep cracks in drier seasons or years. Alternate shrinking and swelling causes self-mulching, where the soil material consistently mixes itself, causing vertisols to have an extremely deep A horizon and no B horizon. +ENVO:00002255 solonetz ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Solonetz are soils with a dense, strongly structured, clayey subsurface horizon that has a high proportion of adsorbed Na and/or Mg ions. Solonetz that contain free soda (Na2CO3) are strongly alkaline (field pH > 8.5). +ENVO:00002256 regosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Regosols form a taxonomic remnant group containing all soils that could not be accommodated in any of the other RSGs. In practice, Regosols are very weakly developed mineral soils in unconsolidated materials that do not have a mollic or umbric horizon, are not very shallow or very rich in gravels (Leptosols), sandy (Arenosols) or with fluvic materials (Fluvisols). Regosols are extensive in eroding lands, particularly in arid and semi-arid areas and in mountainous terrain. +ENVO:00002257 podzol ENVO:00001998 soil podosolic soil|podsol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Podzols are soils with a typically ash-grey upper subsurface horizon, bleached by loss of organic matter and iron oxides, on top of a dark accumulation horizon with brown, reddish or black illuviated humus and/or reddish Fe compounds. Podzols occur in humid areas in the boreal and temperate zones and locally also in the tropics. +ENVO:00002258 loam ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A soil which is composed of approximately equal proportions of sand and silt, with a smaller proportion of clay. +ENVO:00002259 agricultural soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of an ecosystem used for agricultural activities. ENVO:00002260 dune soil ENVO:00005786 upland soil Soil which is part of some dune. -ENVO:00002261 forest soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is found in a forested area. -ENVO:00002262 clay soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is primarily composed of clay. +ENVO:00002261 forest soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A portion of soil which is found in a forested area. +ENVO:00002262 clay soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is primarily composed of clay. ENVO:00002263 garden soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is found in a garden. ENVO:00002264 waste material ENVO:00010483 environmental material A material which is not the desired output of a process and which is typically the input of a process which removes it from its producer (e.g. a disposal process). ENVO:00002266 chicken breeding waste material ENVO:01000371 agricultural waste material chicken breeding waste|chicken yard waste ENVO:00002267 industrial waste material ENVO:00002264 waste material industrial waste Industrial wastes are liquid, solid and gaseous wastes originating from the manufacture of specific products. -ENVO:00002273 fluvisol ENVO:00001998 soil Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits. -ENVO:00002274 stagnosol ENVO:00001998 soil Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching. -ENVO:00002275 technosol ENVO:00001998 soil Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials. +ENVO:00002273 fluvisol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Fluvisols accommodate genetically young, azonal soils in alluvial deposits. +ENVO:00002274 stagnosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Stagnosols are soils with a perched water table showing redoximorphic features caused by surface water. Stagnosols are periodically wet and mottled in the topsoil and subsoil, with or without concretions and/or bleaching. +ENVO:00002275 technosol ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Technosols are soils whose properties and pedogenesis are dominated by their technical origin. They contain a significant amount of artefacts (something in the soil recognizably made or extracted from the earth by humans), or are sealed by technic hard rock (material created by humans, having properties unlike natural rock). They include soils from wastes (landfills, sludge, cinders, mine spoils and ashes), pavements with their underlying unconsolidated materials, soils with geomembranes and constructed soils in human-made materials. ENVO:00002276 animal waste material ENVO:00002873 organic waste material animal waste ENVO:00002869 hay ENVO:0010003 agricultural environmental material Hay is grass, legumes or other herbaceous plants that have been cut, dried, and stored for use as animal fodder, particularly for grazing livestock such as cattle, horses, goats, and sheep. ENVO:00002870 adobe ENVO:0010001|ENVO:01000814 anthropogenic environmental material|solid environmental material A natural building material mode from sand, clay, water, and some kind of fibrous or organic material (sticks, straw, and/or manure). -ENVO:00002871 alluvial soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting. +ENVO:00002871 alluvial soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting. ENVO:00002872 bagasse ENVO:00002264 waste material sugarcane bagasse The biomass remaining after sugarcane stalks are crushed to extract their juice. ENVO:00002873 organic waste material ENVO:01000373 biological waste material organic waste ENVO:00002875 oil contaminated soil ENVO:00002116 contaminated soil Soil which has elevated concentrations of oil. @@ -144,10 +144,10 @@ ENVO:00003030 silage ENVO:0010003 agricultural environmental material A fermen ENVO:00003031 animal manure ENVO:03501300 manure Manure which is derived from the waste products of animals. ENVO:00003032 fresh animal manure ENVO:00003031 animal manure ENVO:00003033 mushroom compost ENVO:00002170 compost A compost which generally consists of a combination of wheat straw, dried blood, horse manure and ground chalk, composted together and is the residual compost waste generated by industrial mushroom production. -ENVO:00003044 brine ENVO:00002012 hypersaline water envoPolar Water saturated or nearly saturated with salt (NaCl). -ENVO:00003045 bacon curing brine ENVO:00003044 brine -ENVO:00003064 drinking water ENVO:00002011 fresh water potable water Drinking water is water which may be consumed by humans with no adverse effects on their health. -ENVO:00003065 distilled water ENVO:00002006 liquid water +ENVO:00003044 brine ENVO:00002012 hypersaline water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Water saturated or nearly saturated with salt (NaCl). +ENVO:00003045 bacon curing brine ENVO:00003044 brine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 +ENVO:00003064 drinking water ENVO:00002011 fresh water potable water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Drinking water is water which may be consumed by humans with no adverse effects on their health. +ENVO:00003065 distilled water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Liquid water which is the output of a distillation process. ENVO:00003071 grass silage ENVO:00003030 silage ENVO:00003081 metal contaminated soil ENVO:00002116 contaminated soil Soil which has elevated concentrations of metals. ENVO:00003082 enriched soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of some material entity. @@ -164,8 +164,8 @@ ENVO:00003092 salicylate enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion o ENVO:00003093 poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate. ENVO:00003094 L-(+)-tartrate enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of L-(+)-tartrate enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of L-(+)-tartrate. ENVO:00003095 quinate enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of quinate enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of quinate. -ENVO:00003096 tap water ENVO:00002011 fresh water -ENVO:00003097 bore hole water ENVO:00002006 liquid water +ENVO:00003096 tap water ENVO:00002011 fresh water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 +ENVO:00003097 bore hole water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 ENVO:00003859 horse manure ENVO:00003031 animal manure ENVO:00003860 pig manure ENVO:00003031 animal manure Manure which is primarily composed of pig feces. ENVO:00003869 straw ENVO:0010003 agricultural environmental material An agricultural byproduct, the dry stalk of a cereal plant, after the nutrient grain or seed has been removed. @@ -182,68 +182,68 @@ ENVO:00003978 potato silage ENVO:00003030 silage ENVO:00003982 travertine ENVO:00002053 limestone Limestone which is deposited from the water of mineral springs or streams saturated with calcium carbonate. ENVO:00005738 foamy environmental material ENVO:00010483 environmental material An environmental material which has the quality of a foam. ENVO:00005739 sea foam ENVO:00005738 foamy environmental material A foamy environmental material which 1) is created by the agitation of seawater, 2) whose stability depends on the content of the seawater. -ENVO:00005740 paddy field soil ENVO:00002259|ENVO:00005755 agricultural soil|field soil rice paddy soil Soil which is part of a paddy field. -ENVO:00005741 alpine soil ENVO:00001998 soil envoPolar Soil which is part of an alpine environment. -ENVO:00005742 arable soil ENVO:00001998 soil envoMeo Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops. +ENVO:00005740 paddy field soil ENVO:00002259|ENVO:00005755 agricultural soil|field soil rice paddy soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a paddy field. +ENVO:00005741 alpine soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Soil which is part of an alpine environment. +ENVO:00005742 arable soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMeo Soil which is capable of supporting the growth of crops. ENVO:00005743 roadside soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is found in a roadside area. -ENVO:00005744 allotment garden soil ENVO:00002263 garden soil Soil which is part of an allotment garden. -ENVO:00005746 savanna soil ENVO:00005750 grassland soil A portion of soil which is found in a savanna. -ENVO:00005747 compost soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is derived from compost. -ENVO:00005748 dry soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability. +ENVO:00005744 allotment garden soil ENVO:00002263 garden soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of an allotment garden. +ENVO:00005746 savanna soil ENVO:00005750 grassland soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A portion of soil which is found in a savanna. +ENVO:00005747 compost soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is derived from compost. +ENVO:00005748 dry soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has little to no water content and in which minerals and other soluble chemical entities have either bonded or become adsorbed to sold particles due to insufficient water availability. ENVO:00005749 farm soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is part of a cropland or a rangeland biome. -ENVO:00005750 grassland soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is found in a grassland. -ENVO:00005751 jungle soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns. -ENVO:00005752 sawah soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field. +ENVO:00005750 grassland soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A portion of soil which is found in a grassland. +ENVO:00005751 jungle soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a densely forested area subject to tropical climate patterns. +ENVO:00005752 sawah soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a sawah, a wet or irrigated rice field. ENVO:00005753 urea enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of urea enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of urea. -ENVO:00005754 fertilized soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has been amended with fertilizers. +ENVO:00005754 fertilized soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has been amended with fertilizers. ENVO:00005755 field soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of an agricultural field. -ENVO:00005756 lawn soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation. +ENVO:00005756 lawn soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is formulated to promote the growth of grasses or other plants used to establish managed areas of vegetation. ENVO:00005757 bacteria enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of bacteria enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated bacterial abundance. -ENVO:00005758 alluvial swamp soil ENVO:00002871 alluvial soil A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem. -ENVO:00005759 alluvial paddy field soil ENVO:00002871|ENVO:00005740 alluvial soil|paddy field soil Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field. -ENVO:00005760 burned soil ENVO:00001998 soil burnt soil Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process. -ENVO:00005761 meadow soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of a meadow. +ENVO:00005758 alluvial swamp soil ENVO:00002871 alluvial soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A portion of alluvial soil which is part of a swamp ecosystem. +ENVO:00005759 alluvial paddy field soil ENVO:00002871|ENVO:00005740 alluvial soil|paddy field soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Alluvial soil whichi is part of a paddy field. +ENVO:00005760 burned soil ENVO:00001998 soil burnt soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has been transformed through a combustion process. +ENVO:00005761 meadow soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a meadow. ENVO:00005762 chloropicrin enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of chloropicrin enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of chloropicrin. ENVO:00005763 humus-rich acidic ash soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil Soil which 1) has increased levels of humus, 2) has low pH levels, 3) has increased levels of mineral ash. -ENVO:00005764 pond soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is adjacent to a pond. -ENVO:00005765 frozen compost soil ENVO:00005747|ENVO:01001526 compost soil|frozen soil Compost soil which is frozen. -ENVO:00005766 limed soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH. -ENVO:00005767 manured soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure. -ENVO:00005768 orchid soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage. -ENVO:00005769 mountain forest soil ENVO:00002261|ENVO:00005786 forest soil|upland soil Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain. -ENVO:00005770 beech forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus. -ENVO:00005771 muddy soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud. +ENVO:00005764 pond soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is adjacent to a pond. +ENVO:00005765 frozen compost soil ENVO:00005747|ENVO:01001526 compost soil|frozen soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Compost soil which is frozen. +ENVO:00005766 limed soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has been amended with mineral additives to increase its pH. +ENVO:00005767 manured soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has, as a part, a portion of either fresh or processed animal manure. +ENVO:00005768 orchid soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has properties to which plants in the Family Orchidaceae have adapted, including increased levels of aeration and drainage. +ENVO:00005769 mountain forest soil ENVO:00002261|ENVO:00005786 forest soil|upland soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a forest growing on a mountain. +ENVO:00005770 beech forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Fagus. +ENVO:00005771 muddy soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is composed of a large proportion of mud, thus having properties resembling mud. ENVO:00005772 orchard soil ENVO:00005749 farm soil Soil in which trees from an orchard grow. ENVO:00005773 pasture soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is found in a pasture and in which vegetation, such as the grass used for the grazing of ungulates, grows. ENVO:00005774 peat soil ENVO:00002243 histosol peat|turf A histosol which is formed by the decomposition of vegetation or organic matter. ENVO:00005775 salt contaminated soil ENVO:00002116 contaminated soil salty soil Soil which has elevated concentrations of sodium chloride. ENVO:00005776 peaty paddy field soil ENVO:00003082|ENVO:00005740 enriched soil|paddy field soil Paddy field soil which has increased levels of peat. ENVO:00005777 steppe soil ENVO:00005750 grassland soil A portion of soil which is found in a steppe. -ENVO:00005778 tropical soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of a tropical environment. -ENVO:00005779 vegetable garden soil ENVO:00002263 garden soil Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables. +ENVO:00005778 tropical soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a tropical environment. +ENVO:00005779 vegetable garden soil ENVO:00002263 garden soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Garden soil which is part of a garden used for the cultivation of vegetables. ENVO:00005780 greenhouse soil ENVO:00001998 soil A portion of soil which is found in a greenhouse. -ENVO:00005781 heat stressed soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised. -ENVO:00005782 ornithogenic soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter. -ENVO:00005783 leafy wood soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees. -ENVO:00005784 spruce forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea. -ENVO:00005786 upland soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is part of some elevated land. -ENVO:00005787 eucalyptus forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus. -ENVO:00005788 rubber plantation soil ENVO:00002259|ENVO:00005749 agricultural soil|farm soil -ENVO:00005789 bluegrass field soil ENVO:00002259 agricultural soil Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis). -ENVO:00005790 red soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts. -ENVO:00005791 sterile water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms. -ENVO:00005792 underground water ENVO:00002006 liquid water subterranean water envoPolar Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust. -ENVO:00005793 muddy water ENVO:00002006 liquid water +ENVO:00005781 heat stressed soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is has been heated such that its chemical, physical, or biological properties are destabilised. +ENVO:00005782 ornithogenic soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is formed from avian fecal matter. +ENVO:00005783 leafy wood soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a woodland dominated by leafy trees. +ENVO:00005784 spruce forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Picea. +ENVO:00005786 upland soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of some elevated land. +ENVO:00005787 eucalyptus forest soil ENVO:00002261 forest soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is part of a forest whose communites of arborescent plants are dominated the genus Eucalyptus. +ENVO:00005788 rubber plantation soil ENVO:00002259|ENVO:00005749 agricultural soil|farm soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 +ENVO:00005789 bluegrass field soil ENVO:00002259 agricultural soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Bluegrass field soil is a soil which is found in a field of Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis). +ENVO:00005790 red soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has 1) low concentrations of nutrients and humus, 2) low water retention capacity, 3) textural variation from sand to clay, 4) a porous and friable structure, and 5) low concentrations of soluble salts. +ENVO:00005791 sterile water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Sterile water is water which does not contain lliving organisms. +ENVO:00005792 underground water ENVO:00002006 liquid water subterranean water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Water which has physicochemical properties determined by processes which occur beneath the planetary crust. +ENVO:00005793 muddy water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 ENVO:00005794 water scum ENVO:00003930 scum -ENVO:00005795 marine mud ENVO:01000001 mud envoPolar Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem. +ENVO:00005795 marine mud ENVO:01000001 mud http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Mud which is part of a marine ecosystem. ENVO:00005796 marine sludge ENVO:00002044 sludge ENVO:00005797 lake bottom mud ENVO:01000001 mud Mud which constitutes the bed of a lake. ENVO:00005798 acid dune sand ENVO:01000017 sand ENVO:00005799 rocky sand ENVO:01000017 sand ENVO:00005800 desert sand ENVO:01000017 sand Sand which is part of a desert. -ENVO:00005802 bulk soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil that is not penetrated by the root systems of plants. +ENVO:00005802 bulk soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil that is not penetrated by the root systems of plants. ENVO:00010483 environmental material portion of environmental material A material entity which other material entities in an environmental system are primarily or partially composed of. -ENVO:00010505 aerosol ENVO:00010483 environmental material envoAtmo Airborne solid particles (also called dust or particulate matter (PM)) or liquid droplets. +ENVO:00010505 aerosol ENVO:00010483 environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo Airborne solid particles (also called dust or particulate matter (PM)) or liquid droplets. ENVO:00010506 emulsion ENVO:00010483 environmental material A mixture of two immiscible (unblendable) substances. One substance (the dispersed phase) is dispersed in the other (the continuous phase). ENVO:00010623 dolomite ENVO:00002016 sedimentary rock A sedimentary carbonate rock and a mineral, both composed of calcium magnesium carbonate CaMg(CO3)2 found in crystals. ENVO:0010001 anthropogenic environmental material ENVO:00010483 environmental material Anthropogenic material in or on which organisms may live. @@ -253,10 +253,10 @@ ENVO:01000001 mud ENVO:00010483 environmental material An environmental materi ENVO:01000016 silt ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which is primarily composed of silt particles. ENVO:01000017 sand ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of particles of sand with only minor proportions of other substances. ENVO:01000018 gravel ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material An environmental material which is composed primarily of pieces of gravel. -ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material ENVO:00010483 environmental material particulate matter envoAtmo|envoPolar An environmental material which is composed primarily of particles. -ENVO:01000063 planktonic material ENVO:01000155 organic material mass of plankton|plankton envoPolar A portion of planktonic material is a portion of environmental material primarily composed of plankton. +ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material ENVO:00010483 environmental material particulate matter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An environmental material which is composed primarily of particles. +ENVO:01000063 planktonic material ENVO:01000155 organic material mass of plankton|plankton http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A portion of planktonic material is a portion of environmental material primarily composed of plankton. ENVO:01000070 terrigenous sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment comprised of weathered continental rocks, wind blown dust, volcanic ash or other terrestrial material. -ENVO:01000082 biogenous sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment envoPolar Biogenous sediment is derived from living organisms, typically planktonic organisms possessing shells, frustules or coccoliths. +ENVO:01000082 biogenous sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Biogenous sediment is derived from living organisms, typically planktonic organisms possessing shells, frustules or coccoliths. ENVO:01000110 hydrogenous sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Hydrogenous sediment is derived from solutes that precipitate out of sea water by a variety of chemical reactions. These are typically less abundant than other sediment types. ENVO:01000111 cosmogenous sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Cosmogenous sediment is derived from extraterrestrial dust and debris in the form of meteorites and similar entities. ENVO:01000112 polymetallic nodule ENVO:01000110 hydrogenous sediment manganese nodule Polymetallic nodules, also called manganese nodules, are rock concretions on the sea bottom formed of concentric layers of iron and manganese hydroxides around a core. Nodules vary in size from tiny particles visible only under a microscope to large pellets more than 20 centimetres (8 in) across. However, most nodules are between 5 and 10 cm in diameter. @@ -272,17 +272,17 @@ ENVO:01000121 colloidal sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment characterised ENVO:01000131 mesophilic sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment characterised by a temperature of 15-45 degrees Celsius and high-to-low oxygenation. Often impacted by hydrothermal fluid flows. ENVO:01000132 thermophilic sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment characterised by a temperature of 45-75 degrees Celsius and low to no oxygen content. Often impacted by hydrothermal fluid flows. ENVO:01000133 hyperthermophilic sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment characterised by a temperature of 80-125 degrees Celsius and no oxygen content. Often impacted by hydrothermal fluid flows. -ENVO:01000134 hydrothermal fluid ENVO:00002141 leachate High temperature water ejected from hydrothermal vents and laden with dissolved metals and minerals as a result of percolation through crustal rocks. -ENVO:01000135 nitrate-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active nitrate reducing microbial communities. -ENVO:01000151 manganese-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active manganese reducing microbial communities. -ENVO:01000152 iron-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active iron reducing microbial communities. -ENVO:01000153 sulphate-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active sulphate reducing microbial communities. -ENVO:01000154 carbon dioxide-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active carbon dioxide reducing microbial communities. +ENVO:01000134 hydrothermal fluid ENVO:00002141 leachate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 High temperature water ejected from hydrothermal vents and laden with dissolved metals and minerals as a result of percolation through crustal rocks. +ENVO:01000135 nitrate-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active nitrate reducing microbial communities. +ENVO:01000151 manganese-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active manganese reducing microbial communities. +ENVO:01000152 iron-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active iron reducing microbial communities. +ENVO:01000153 sulphate-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active sulphate reducing microbial communities. +ENVO:01000154 carbon dioxide-reducing sediment ENVO:00002045 anaerobic sediment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Sediment hosting and characterised by active carbon dioxide reducing microbial communities. ENVO:01000155 organic material ENVO:00010483 environmental material biomass Environmental material derived from living organisms and composed primarily of one or more biomacromolecules. ENVO:01000156 biofilm material ENVO:01000155 organic material Material derived from a biofilm, an aggregate of microorganisms in which cells adhere to each other and/or to a surface. These adherent cells are frequently embedded within a self-produced matrix of extracellular polymeric substance (EPS). Biofilm EPS, which is also referred to as slime, is a polymeric conglomeration generally composed of extracellular DNA, proteins, and polysaccharides in various configurations. -ENVO:01000157 microbial mat material ENVO:01000155 organic material envoPolar Material derived from a microbial mat, a multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats create a wide range of internal chemical environments. -ENVO:01000158 marine snow ENVO:01001103 detritus envoPolar Marine snow is a continuous shower of mostly organic detritus falling from the upper layers of the water column. Its origin lies in activities within the productive photic zone. -ENVO:01000173 anoxic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water anaerobic water|reducing water Water which lacks dissolved oxygen. +ENVO:01000157 microbial mat material ENVO:01000155 organic material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Material derived from a microbial mat, a multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats create a wide range of internal chemical environments. +ENVO:01000158 marine snow ENVO:01001103 detritus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Marine snow is a continuous shower of mostly organic detritus falling from the upper layers of the water column. Its origin lies in activities within the productive photic zone. +ENVO:01000173 anoxic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water anaerobic water|reducing water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which lacks dissolved oxygen. ENVO:01000231 lava ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material Lava is a mixture of molten or semi-molten rock, volatiles, and solids which has extruded beyond a planetary crust. ENVO:01000232 felsic lava ENVO:01000231 lava silicic lava Felsic lava is lava which is high in silica (> 69 percent by weight), aluminium, potassium, sodium, and calcium, forming a polymerized liquid rich in feldspar and quartz. Felsic lava has a higher viscosity than other magma types. Felsic magmas can erupt at temperatures as low as 650 to 750 °C. Unusually hot (>950 °C) rhyolite lavas, however, may flow for distances of many tens of kilometres ENVO:01000233 intermediate lava ENVO:01000231 lava andesitic lava Intermediate lava is lava which, relative to felsic lava, is lower in aluminium and silica (between 52 and 63 percent by weight), and usually somewhat richer in magnesium and iron. The temperature of intermediate lava ranges from 750 to 950 degrees Celsius, destroying polymerized bonds and promoting more fluid behaviour relative to felsic lavas and also a greater tendency to form phenocrysts. Higher iron and magnesium tends to manifest as a darker groundmass, and also occasionally amphibole or pyroxene phenocrysts. @@ -291,25 +291,25 @@ ENVO:01000235 ultramafic lava ENVO:01000231 lava Lava which, relative to other ENVO:01000236 basalt ENVO:00002013 igneous rock Basalt is a volcanic rock which is formed by the rapid cooling of basaltic lava. ENVO:01000256 mineral material ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material A mineral material is an environmental material which is primarily composed of some substance that is naturally occurring, solid and stable at room temperature, representable by a chemical formula, usually abiogenic, and that has an ordered atomic structure. ENVO:01000266 water vapour ENVO:01000797 gaseous environmental material aqueous vapor|aqueous vapour|water vapor Water vapour is a vapour which is the gas phase of water. -ENVO:01000268 atmospheric water vapour ENVO:01000266 water vapour atmospheric water vapor envoPolar Atmospheric water vapour is water vapour that is part of an atmosphere. +ENVO:01000268 atmospheric water vapour ENVO:01000266 water vapour atmospheric water vapor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Atmospheric water vapour is water vapour that is part of an atmosphere. ENVO:01000269 siltstone ENVO:01000271 clastic sedimentary rock A sedimentary rock which is composed mainly of silt. This rock has a grainsize in the silt range, finer than sandstone and coarser than claystones. ENVO:01000270 claystone ENVO:01000271 clastic sedimentary rock A clastic sedimentary rock which is composed primarily of clay sized particles. ENVO:01000271 clastic sedimentary rock ENVO:00002016 sedimentary rock Clastic sedimentary rocks are sedimentary rocks that are composed of silicate minerals and rock fragments that were transported by moving fluids. Clastic rocks are composed largely of quartz, feldspar, rock (lithic) fragments, clay minerals, and mica; numerous other minerals may be present as accessories and may be important locally. ENVO:01000272 mudstone ENVO:01000271 clastic sedimentary rock A mudstone is a clastic sedimentary rock which contains a mixture of at least one third of silt- and one third of clay-sized particles. ENVO:01000273 lime mudstone ENVO:00002053 limestone calcilutite|cementstone Lime mudstone is a limestone which is primarily composed of either clay-size or both silt-size and clay-size detrital (transported) carbonate grains. ENVO:01000274 slate ENVO:00002017 metamorphic rock Slate is a metamorphic rock which is fine-grained, foliated, homogeneous, Slates are derived from clastic sedimentary rocks. -ENVO:01000277 water ice ENVO:01001125 ice ice envoPolar Ice which is formed from water. -ENVO:01000301 estuarine water ENVO:00002019 brackish water Brackish water which is part of an estuary. +ENVO:01000277 water ice ENVO:01001125 ice ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Ice which is formed from water. +ENVO:01000301 estuarine water ENVO:00002019 brackish water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Brackish water which is part of an estuary. ENVO:01000349 root matter ENVO:01000155 organic material An organic material primarily composed of a portion of plant root. ENVO:01000350 autoclaved sand ENVO:01000017 sand Autoclaved sand is sand that has been sterlised by exposure to high pressure saturated steam at at least 121 degrees Celsius. ENVO:01000356 granite ENVO:00002013 igneous rock A portion of granite is a portion of igneous rock which is intrusive, felsic, granular, and phaneritic. -ENVO:01000357 alkaline water ENVO:00002006 liquid water A portion of alkaline water is a portion of water with a pH greater than 7. -ENVO:01000358 acidic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water A portion of acidic water is a portion of water with a pH less than 7. +ENVO:01000357 alkaline water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 A portion of alkaline water is a portion of water with a pH greater than 7. +ENVO:01000358 acidic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 A portion of acidic water is a portion of water with a pH less than 7. ENVO:01000371 agricultural waste material ENVO:00002264 waste material agricultural waste Agricultural waste is waste produced as a result of various agricultural operations. It includes manure and other wastes from farms, poultry houses and slaughterhouses; harvest waste; fertilizer run- off from fields; pesticides that enter into water, air or soils; and salt and silt drained from fields. ENVO:01000372 household waste material ENVO:00002264 waste material household waste Household waste refers to waste material usually generated in the residential environment. Waste with similar characteristics may be generated in other economic activities and can thus be treated and disposed of together with household waste. ENVO:01000373 biological waste material ENVO:00002264 waste material biological waste Biological waste is waste containing mostly natural organic materials (remains of plants, animal excrement, biological sludge from waste-water treatment plants and so forth). ENVO:01000405 respirable suspended particulate matter ENVO:01001089|ENVO:01001646 aerosolised solids|amorphous solid PM10 A portion of respirable suspended particulate matter is a form of particulate matter composed primarily of solid particles each with a diameter of 10 micrometers or less. -ENVO:01000406 snow ENVO:00010483 environmental material envoPolar Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice. +ENVO:01000406 snow ENVO:00010483 environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Snow is an environmental material which is primarily composed of flakes of crystalline water ice. ENVO:01000415 fine respirable suspended particulate matter ENVO:01000405 respirable suspended particulate matter PM2.5 A portion of fine respirable suspended particulate matter is a form of particulate matter composed primarily of solid particles each with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less. ENVO:01000416 ultrafine respirable suspended particulate matter ENVO:01000415 fine respirable suspended particulate matter A portion of fine respirable suspended particulate matter is a form of particulate matter composed primarily of solid particles each with a diameter of 100 nanometers or less. ENVO:01000427 carbon nanotube enriched soil ENVO:00003082 enriched soil A portion of carbon nanotube enriched soil is a portion of soil with elevated levels of carbon nanotubes. @@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ ENVO:01000436 waterborne particulate matter ENVO:01000060 particulate environmen ENVO:01000441 andesite ENVO:00002013 igneous rock Andesite is an extrusive igneous, volcanic rock, of intermediate composition, with aphanitic to porphyritic texture. ENVO:01000442 dacite ENVO:00002013 igneous rock Dacite is an igneous, volcanic rock. It has an aphanitic to porphyritic texture and is intermediate in composition between andesite and rhyolite. Dacite consists mostly of plagioclase feldspar with biotite, hornblende, and pyroxene (augite and/or enstatite). It has quartz as rounded, corroded phenocrysts, or as an element of the ground-mass. The plagioclase ranges from oligoclase to andesine and labradorite. Sanidine occurs, although in small proportions, in some dacites, and when abundant gives rise to rocks that form transitions to the rhyolites. ENVO:01000444 dacitic lava ENVO:01000231 lava Lava which is high in silica and low in alkali metal oxides. -ENVO:01000451 atmospheric carbon dioxide ENVO:01000797 gaseous environmental material envoPolar Atmospheric carbon dioxide is an environmental material composed of carbon dioxide in its gaseous form present in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01000451 atmospheric carbon dioxide ENVO:01000797 gaseous environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Atmospheric carbon dioxide is an environmental material composed of carbon dioxide in its gaseous form present in an atmosphere. ENVO:01000458 concrete ENVO:0010001 anthropogenic environmental material Concrete is a composite material composed of an aggregate bonded together with a fluid cement which hardens over time. ENVO:01000459 asphalt concrete ENVO:01000458 concrete asphaltic concrete|road pavement Asphaltic concrete is a concrete which uses refined asphalt as a cement. ENVO:01000460 asphalt ENVO:00002984 petroleum asphaltum|bitumen|crude bitumen|pitch|tar Asphalt also known as bitumen is a sticky, black, and highly viscous liquid or semi-solid form of petroleum. @@ -342,27 +342,27 @@ ENVO:01000537 atmospheric ozone ENVO:01000797 gaseous environmental material atm ENVO:01000551 paraffin oil ENVO:00002983 fuel oil liquid paraffin|paraffin A fuel oil which is 1) composed primarily of alkanes having between 5-15 carbon atoms with the general formula CnH2n+2, 2) is generally odorless or has only a slight odor, 3) produces only small amounts of soot relative to other fuel oils, 4) is highly refined. ENVO:01000552 natural gas ENVO:01000554 hydrocarbon gas Natural gas is a hydrocarbon gas mixture consisting primarily of methane, but commonly includes varying amounts of other higher alkanes and sometimes a usually lesser percentage of carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and/or hydrogen sulfide. Natural gas is a fossil fuel formed when layers of buried plants and gases are exposed to intense heat and pressure over thousands of years. ENVO:01000553 liquefied petroleum gas ENVO:01000558 liquefied hydrocarbon gas LP gas|LPG|liquid petroleum gas|liquified natural gas Liquified petroleum gas or liquid petroleum gas (LPG or LP gas), also referred to as simply propane or butane, are flammable mixtures of hydrocarbon gases used as fuel in heating appliances, cooking equipment, and vehicles. -ENVO:01000554 hydrocarbon gas ENVO:01000797|ENVO:2000045 gaseous environmental material|hydrocarbon-based environmental material envoPolar A gas that is primarily composed of hydrocarbon molecules. +ENVO:01000554 hydrocarbon gas ENVO:01000797|ENVO:2000045 gaseous environmental material|hydrocarbon-based environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A gas that is primarily composed of hydrocarbon molecules. ENVO:01000555 compressed natural gas ENVO:01000552 natural gas Compressed natural gas is a natural gas stored at high pressures, typically 20–25 Megapascals. ENVO:01000556 biogas ENVO:01000554 hydrocarbon gas Biogas is a mixture of different gases produced by the breakdown of organic matter in the absence of oxygen, is primarily composed of methane and carbon dioxide, and may have small amounts of hydrogen sulfide, water, and siloxanes. ENVO:01000557 liquefied natural gas ENVO:01000558 liquefied hydrocarbon gas LNG|liquified natural gas Liquefied natural gas (LNG) is natural gas (predominantly methane, CH4) that has been converted to liquid form for ease of storage or transport. It takes up about 1/600th the volume of natural gas in the gaseous state. It is odorless, colorless, non-toxic and non-corrosive. LNG achieves a higher reduction in volume than compressed natural gas (CNG) so that the (volumetric) energy density of LNG is 2.4 times greater than that of CNG or 60 percent of that of diesel fuel. -ENVO:01000558 liquefied hydrocarbon gas ENVO:01000815|ENVO:2000045 hydrocarbon-based environmental material|liquid environmental material envoPolar +ENVO:01000558 liquefied hydrocarbon gas ENVO:01000815|ENVO:2000045 hydrocarbon-based environmental material|liquid environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar ENVO:01000559 compressed biogas ENVO:01000556 biogas Compressed biogas is biogas stored at increased pressures. ENVO:01000560 charcoal ENVO:01000155|ENVO:01000814|ENVO:2000045 hydrocarbon-based environmental material|organic material|solid environmental material Charcoal is a light, black residue, consisting of carbon and any remaining ash, obtained by removing water and other volatile constituents from animal and vegetation substances. Charcoal is usually produced by slow pyrolysis, the heating of wood or other substances in the absence of oxygen. ENVO:01000575 wax ENVO:00010483 environmental material A wax is an environmental material which is primarily composed of lipids or other organic compounds that consist of long alkyl chains. Waxes are are malleable near ambient temperatures and melt at approximately 45 degrees Celsius. -ENVO:01000599 river water ENVO:03605006 stream water -ENVO:01000600 rainwater ENVO:00002011 fresh water Rainwater is liquid water which has precipitated in the form of droplets through the condensation of atmospheric water vapour. -ENVO:01000628 plant litter ENVO:01000155 organic material duff|leaf litter|litterfall|soil litter|tree litter Leaf litter is dead plant material, such as leaves, bark, needles, and twigs, that has fallen to the ground. -ENVO:01000637 outer space ENVO:00010483 environmental material space envoAstro Outer space is a hard vacuum containing a low density of particles, predominantly a plasma of hydrogen and helium as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust and cosmic rays that exists between celestial bodies. +ENVO:01000599 river water ENVO:03605006 stream water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 +ENVO:01000600 rainwater ENVO:00002011 fresh water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Rainwater is liquid water which has precipitated in the form of droplets through the condensation of atmospheric water vapour. +ENVO:01000628 plant litter ENVO:01000155 organic material duff|leaf litter|litterfall|soil litter|tree litter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605024 Leaf litter is dead plant material, such as leaves, bark, needles, and twigs, that has fallen to the ground. +ENVO:01000637 outer space ENVO:00010483 environmental material space http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro Outer space is a hard vacuum containing a low density of particles, predominantly a plasma of hydrogen and helium as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust and cosmic rays that exists between celestial bodies. ENVO:01000648 magma ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material Magma is a mixture of molten or semi-molten rock, volatiles, and solids that is found beneath the uppermost solid layer of a planetary body. Besides molten rock, magma may also contain suspended crystals, dissolved gas and sometimes gas bubbles. ENVO:01000660 tephra ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material Tephra is fragmental material produced by a volcanic eruption regardless of composition, fragment size or emplacement mechanism. ENVO:01000661 tuff ENVO:00001995 rock Tuff is a type of rock made of volcanic ash ejected from a vent during a volcanic eruption. ENVO:01000662 scoria ENVO:00001995 rock cinder Scoria is a highly vesicular, dark colored volcanic rock that may or may not contain crystals. ENVO:01000663 pumice ENVO:00001995 rock Pumice is a volcanic rock that consists of highly vesicular rough textured volcanic glass, which may or may not contain crystals. ENVO:01000676 contaminated air ENVO:00002005 air Contaminated air is air which has sufficient concentrations of environmental pollutants such that it may adversely affect a given ecosystem. -ENVO:01000681 sodium chloride salt ENVO:01000508 salt material salt envoPolar A mineral material composed primarily of sodium chloride. +ENVO:01000681 sodium chloride salt ENVO:01000508 salt material salt http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A mineral material composed primarily of sodium chloride. ENVO:01000701 volcanic ash ENVO:02000090 ash Volcanic ash is an environmental material which consists of fragments of pulverized rock, minerals, and volcanic glass, created during volcanic eruptions and measuring less than 2 millimetres in diameter. Volcanic ash is formed during explosive volcanic eruptions, phreatomagmatic eruptions and during transport in pyroclastic density currents. -ENVO:01000722 meltwater ENVO:00002006 liquid water Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans. +ENVO:01000722 meltwater ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Meltwater is the water released by the melting of snow or ice, including glacial ice, tabular icebergs and ice shelves over oceans. ENVO:01000751 bedrock ENVO:00001995 rock A lithified mass of rock that lies under the loose softer material (regolith) at the surface of the Earth or other terrestrial planet. ENVO:01000770 carbon dioxide emission ENVO:01000451 atmospheric carbon dioxide A volume of carbon dioxide gas emitted by a carbon dioxide emission process. ENVO:01000789 flame ENVO:01000797 gaseous environmental material A portion of gas which is emitted by a fire or other exothermic reaction, is of increased temperature, and typically emits light in the visible range. @@ -370,37 +370,37 @@ ENVO:01000790 hydrocarbon flame ENVO:01000789 flame A flame which is produced ENVO:01000797 gaseous environmental material ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material gas A material entity which is composed of one or more chemical entities and has neither independent shape nor volume but tends to expand indefinitely. ENVO:01000798 plasma ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material A material entity which is composed of a volume of unbound positive and negative particles in roughly equal numbers, conducts electricity, and possesses internal magnetic fields. ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material ENVO:00010483 environmental material An environmental material which is in a solid state. -ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material envoPolar An environmental material which is in a liquid state. +ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An environmental material which is in a liquid state. ENVO:01000828 humid air ENVO:00002005 air Air which has increased levels of water vapour. ENVO:01000829 water vapour saturated air ENVO:01000828 humid air water-vapour-saturated air|wet air Air which has a partial pressure of water vapour equal or near equal to its equilibrium vapor pressure at a given temperature. ENVO:01000838 smoke ENVO:00010505 aerosol ENVO:01000842 smog ENVO:01000844 fog A fog which is intermixed with smoke or other combustion products and their derivatives. -ENVO:01000844 fog ENVO:01001088|ENVO:01001652 aerosolised liquids|atmospheric aerosol haar envoCryo A visible mass of cloud water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the air at or near the surface of an astronomical body. +ENVO:01000844 fog ENVO:01001088|ENVO:01001652 aerosolised liquids|atmospheric aerosol haar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo A visible mass of cloud water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the air at or near the surface of an astronomical body. ENVO:01000845 crystal ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material A solid material whose constituents, such as atoms, molecules or ions, are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions. -ENVO:01000846 water ice crystal ENVO:01000845 crystal ice crystal envoPolar A crystal which is primarily composed of water ice. -ENVO:01000847 hair ice ENVO:01000277 water ice frost beard|ice wool envoPolar A type of water ice that forms on dead wood with the assistance of the fungus Exidiopsis effusa and takes the shape of fine, silky hair. -ENVO:01000850 clathrate material ENVO:01000845 crystal clathrate compound material|clathrate crystal material envoPolar A material which is primarily composed of a substance arranged as a lattice which can trap or contain other molecules. -ENVO:01000851 methane clathrate ENVO:01000850 clathrate material fire ice|gas hydrate|hydromethane|methane hydrate|methane ice|natural gas hydrate envoPolar A clathrate material in which a large amount of methane is trapped within a crystal structure of water, forming a solid similar to ice. +ENVO:01000846 water ice crystal ENVO:01000845 crystal ice crystal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A crystal which is primarily composed of water ice. +ENVO:01000847 hair ice ENVO:01000277 water ice frost beard|ice wool http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A type of water ice that forms on dead wood with the assistance of the fungus Exidiopsis effusa and takes the shape of fine, silky hair. +ENVO:01000850 clathrate material ENVO:01000845 crystal clathrate compound material|clathrate crystal material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A material which is primarily composed of a substance arranged as a lattice which can trap or contain other molecules. +ENVO:01000851 methane clathrate ENVO:01000850 clathrate material fire ice|gas hydrate|hydromethane|methane hydrate|methane ice|natural gas hydrate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A clathrate material in which a large amount of methane is trapped within a crystal structure of water, forming a solid similar to ice. ENVO:01000853 marl ENVO:01000256 mineral material Marl is a mass of calcium carbonate derived from mollusk shells and mixed with silt and clay. -ENVO:01000872 ballast water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Ballast water is water contained in the ballast tanks of sea-going vessels. +ENVO:01000872 ballast water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Ballast water is water contained in the ballast tanks of sea-going vessels. ENVO:01000939 time crystal ENVO:00010483 environmental material space-time crystal An open system in non-equilibrium with its environment that exhibits time translation symmetry breaking. -ENVO:01000940 fissure water ENVO:00002006 liquid water fracture water Water which is partially contained within a fissure or a geological fracture. +ENVO:01000940 fissure water ENVO:00002006 liquid water fracture water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which is partially contained within a fissure or a geological fracture. ENVO:01000962 diatomite ENVO:00002016 sedimentary rock D.E.|diatomaceous earth|kieselguhr|kieselgur A sedimentary rock which is primarily composed of the fossilized, siliceous remains of diatoms mixed with varying amounts of other clays and minerals. -ENVO:01000964 industrial wastewater ENVO:00002001 waste water Wastewater which is produced by industrial activity and which contains chemical contaminants other than those associated with urine and fecal matter. -ENVO:01001004 groundwater ENVO:00005792 underground water ground water Underground water which is located in pore spaces found in rock or unconsolidated deposits such as soil, clay, or gravel. -ENVO:01001018 hypereutrophic water ENVO:00002224 eutrophic water Water which has a very high concentration of nutrients. -ENVO:01001028 sediment permeated by freshwater ENVO:00002007 sediment envoEmpo|envoOmics Sediment which has its porespace filled by water which has very low levels of sodium chloride and/or other salts. -ENVO:01001036 sediment permeated by saline water ENVO:00002007 sediment envoEmpo|envoOmics Sediment which has its porespace filled by water with increased levels of sodium chloride and other salts. -ENVO:01001037 slightly saline water ENVO:00002010 saline water slightly salty water Water which contains a slightly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater. -ENVO:01001038 moderately saline water ENVO:00002010 saline water moderately salty water Water which contains a moderately increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater. -ENVO:01001039 highly saline water ENVO:00002010 saline water highly salty water Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater. -ENVO:01001059 mock community culture ENVO:02000008 cell culture Mock community envoEmpo|envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition. -ENVO:01001060 single strain cell culture ENVO:02000008 cell culture Single strain envoEmpo|envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells. -ENVO:01001063 oxic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Water which has an appreciable concentration of dissolved oxygen. -ENVO:01001064 hypoxic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Water which has low levels of dissolved oxygen. +ENVO:01000964 industrial wastewater ENVO:00002001 waste water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Wastewater which is produced by industrial activity and which contains chemical contaminants other than those associated with urine and fecal matter. +ENVO:01001004 groundwater ENVO:00005792 underground water ground water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Underground water which is located in pore spaces found in rock or unconsolidated deposits such as soil, clay, or gravel. +ENVO:01001018 hypereutrophic water ENVO:00002224 eutrophic water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which has a very high concentration of nutrients. +ENVO:01001028 sediment permeated by freshwater ENVO:00002007 sediment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics Sediment which has its porespace filled by water which has very low levels of sodium chloride and/or other salts. +ENVO:01001036 sediment permeated by saline water ENVO:00002007 sediment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics Sediment which has its porespace filled by water with increased levels of sodium chloride and other salts. +ENVO:01001037 slightly saline water ENVO:00002010 saline water slightly salty water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which contains a slightly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater. +ENVO:01001038 moderately saline water ENVO:00002010 saline water moderately salty water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which contains a moderately increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater. +ENVO:01001039 highly saline water ENVO:00002010 saline water highly salty water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which contains a highly increased concentration of dissolved salts, relative to their concentration in freshwater. +ENVO:01001059 mock community culture ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture Mock community http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a microbial community of known composition. +ENVO:01001060 single strain cell culture ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture Single strain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoEmpo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoOmics A cell culture which is composed of a single population of bacterial or archaeal cells. +ENVO:01001063 oxic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which has an appreciable concentration of dissolved oxygen. +ENVO:01001064 hypoxic water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which has low levels of dissolved oxygen. ENVO:01001069 metallic material ENVO:00010483 environmental material metal A material which is composed primarily of one or more pure metals and which shows their properties. -ENVO:01001088 aerosolised liquids ENVO:00010505|ENVO:02000140 aerosol|fluid environmental material liquid aerosol envoAtmo An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of liquid droplets. -ENVO:01001089 aerosolised solids ENVO:00010505 aerosol solid aerosol envoAtmo An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of solid particles. +ENVO:01001088 aerosolised liquids ENVO:00010505|ENVO:02000140 aerosol|fluid environmental material liquid aerosol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of liquid droplets. +ENVO:01001089 aerosolised solids ENVO:00010505 aerosol solid aerosol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An aerosol which has non-gaseous parts that are primarily composed of solid particles. ENVO:01001103 detritus ENVO:01000155 organic material An organic material which is primarily composed of dead particulate matter. ENVO:01001113 forage material ENVO:0010003 agricultural environmental material forage Material which is primarily conposed of the vegetation present in tended pastures: mainly grasses, with an interspersion of legumes and other forbs. ENVO:01001116 bovine dairy liquid manure ENVO:00003031 animal manure Manure which has been collected directly or indirectly from dairy cattle, as from flushing of manure from concrete feed lanes, free stalls, and milking facilities. @@ -409,18 +409,18 @@ ENVO:01001118 heat-treated animal manure ENVO:00003031 animal manure Manure wh ENVO:01001119 composted animal manure ENVO:00003031 animal manure Manure which has been subjected to a natural process of 'rotting' or decomposition of its organic matter content by microorganisms under controlled conditions. ENVO:01001121 plant matter ENVO:01000155|ENVO:01000814 organic material|solid environmental material Organic material which is primarily composed of plant structures, living or dead. ENVO:01001125 ice ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material An ice is an environmental material which is either frozen or which is maintained in a solid state by gravitational forces or pressure. -ENVO:01001126 astrogeological ice ENVO:01001154 volatile astrogeological material ice envoAstro An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with freezing points above an approximate threshold of 100 Kelvin. -ENVO:01001138 carbon dioxide ice ENVO:01001125 ice dry ice envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of carbon dioxide. -ENVO:01001139 methane ice ENVO:01001125|ENVO:2000045 hydrocarbon-based environmental material|ice envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of methane. -ENVO:01001140 ammonia ice ENVO:01001125 ice envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of ammonia. -ENVO:01001141 carbon monoxide ice ENVO:01001125 ice envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of carbon monoxide. -ENVO:01001154 volatile astrogeological material ENVO:00010483 environmental material volatile envoAstro A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds with relatively low boiling points, equilibrium condensation temperatures below 1300 Kelvin, and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. -ENVO:01001155 astrogeological gas ENVO:01001154 volatile astrogeological material gas envoAstro An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with boiling points around those of hydrogen and helium. -ENVO:01001156 refractory astrogeological material ENVO:00010483 environmental material refractory material envoAstro A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds which have equilibrium condensation temperatures above approximately 1300 Kelvin and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. -ENVO:01001185 acidic soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7. +ENVO:01001126 astrogeological ice ENVO:01001154 volatile astrogeological material ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with freezing points above an approximate threshold of 100 Kelvin. +ENVO:01001138 carbon dioxide ice ENVO:01001125 ice dry ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of carbon dioxide. +ENVO:01001139 methane ice ENVO:01001125|ENVO:2000045 hydrocarbon-based environmental material|ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of methane. +ENVO:01001140 ammonia ice ENVO:01001125 ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of ammonia. +ENVO:01001141 carbon monoxide ice ENVO:01001125 ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro Ice which is primarily composed of carbon monoxide. +ENVO:01001154 volatile astrogeological material ENVO:00010483 environmental material volatile http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds with relatively low boiling points, equilibrium condensation temperatures below 1300 Kelvin, and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. +ENVO:01001155 astrogeological gas ENVO:01001154 volatile astrogeological material gas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro An astrogeological volatile which is composed primarily of chemical compounds with boiling points around those of hydrogen and helium. +ENVO:01001156 refractory astrogeological material ENVO:00010483 environmental material refractory material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A material which is composed primarily of chemical elements and compounds which have equilibrium condensation temperatures above approximately 1300 Kelvin and which are part of the crust or atmosphere of a moon or planet. +ENVO:01001185 acidic soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7. ENVO:01001186 acidic volcanic ash ENVO:01000701 volcanic ash Volcanic ash which has increased levels of molecules or ions capable of donating a hydron (proton or hydrogen ion) to other chemical entities, or, alternatively, capable of forming covalent bonds with other chemicals via the acceptance of an electron pair, resulting in a bulk pH measurement of less than 7. ENVO:01001189 algal material ENVO:01000155 organic material -ENVO:01001190 brown sea ice ENVO:00002200 sea ice brownish colored sea ice Sea ice which has a brown colouration, either due to 1) the presence of pigments which are or were contained in the members of ecological assemblages, such as algal communities, living or trapped within the ice or 2) due to the presence of trapped sediments. +ENVO:01001190 brown sea ice ENVO:00002200 sea ice brownish colored sea ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Sea ice which has a brown colouration, either due to 1) the presence of pigments which are or were contained in the members of ecological assemblages, such as algal communities, living or trapped within the ice or 2) due to the presence of trapped sediments. ENVO:01001202 alluvium ENVO:00010483 environmental material Soil or sediment which has been eroded and influenced by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting. ENVO:01001203 alluvial sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment which has been transported by flowing water and redeposited in a non-marine setting. ENVO:01001204 alluvial deposit ENVO:00001995 rock A rock which is formed as a result of the lithification of alluvium. @@ -432,11 +432,11 @@ ENVO:01001235 planktonic kerogen ENVO:01001231 kerogen Kerogen which is enrich ENVO:01001236 sulfrous kerogen ENVO:01001235 planktonic kerogen Planktonic kerogen which has high concentrations of sulfur compounds. ENVO:01001237 humic kerogen ENVO:01001231 kerogen Kerogen which derives from land plants, resembles wood or coral in structure, has a hydrogen to carbon ratio under 1, an oxygen to carbon ratio between 0.03 to 0.3, and which primarily produces coal or hydrocarbon gas on degradation. ENVO:01001238 residual kerogen ENVO:01001231|ENVO:2000045 hydrocarbon-based environmental material|kerogen Kerogen which has a hydrogen to carbon ratio less than 0.5 and primarily composed of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. -ENVO:01001257 saline shrimp pond water ENVO:00002010 saline water Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans. +ENVO:01001257 saline shrimp pond water ENVO:00002010 saline water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Saline water which is derived from sea water and used during the cultivation of crustaceans. ENVO:01001258 vog ENVO:01000844 fog A fog which is composed of liquid aerosols and gases derived from volcanic gas emissions (primarily sulfur oxides), formed when sulfur-bearing gases react with sunlight, oxygen, and moisture in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001267 stormwater ENVO:00002006 liquid water storm water Water which accumulates on a solid surface during precipitation events and snow/ice melt. -ENVO:01001268 urban stormwater ENVO:01001267 stormwater urban storm water Stormwater which accumulates in an urban ecosystem. -ENVO:01001270 rural stormwater ENVO:01001267 stormwater rural storm water Stormwater which accumulates in a rural ecosystem. +ENVO:01001267 stormwater ENVO:00002006 liquid water storm water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which accumulates on a solid surface during precipitation events and snow/ice melt. +ENVO:01001268 urban stormwater ENVO:01001267 stormwater urban storm water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Stormwater which accumulates in an urban ecosystem. +ENVO:01001270 rural stormwater ENVO:01001267 stormwater rural storm water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Stormwater which accumulates in a rural ecosystem. ENVO:01001282 silica dust ENVO:00002008 dust Dust which is composed primarily of slicon dioxide. ENVO:01001283 aluminium dust ENVO:00002008 dust Dust which is primarily composed of aluminium particles. ENVO:01001284 barium dust ENVO:00002008 dust Dust which is primarily composed of barium particles. @@ -448,29 +448,29 @@ ENVO:01001392 mussel gill tissue material ENVO:01001391 gill tissue material ENVO:01001393 Bathymodiolus gill tissue material ENVO:01001392 mussel gill tissue material ENVO:01001395 necromass ENVO:01000155 organic material dead biological matter|dead biomass Biomass which is composed primarily of dead organisms, their parts, or their organic derivatives. ENVO:01001396 abyssal clay ENVO:00002982 clay Clay which is part of an abyssal plain. -ENVO:01001397 ultisol ENVO:00001998 soil red clay soil A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume. -ENVO:01001402 haze ENVO:01001089|ENVO:01001652 aerosolised solids|atmospheric aerosol envoAtmo An aersolised mass of dust, smoke, or other dry particulates which scatters visible light thus obsscuring visibility through an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001397 ultisol ENVO:00001998 soil red clay soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A soil which has high mineral content and which contain no calcareous material, have less than 10% weatherable minerals its surface layer, and have less than 35% base saturation throughout its volume. +ENVO:01001402 haze ENVO:01001089|ENVO:01001652 aerosolised solids|atmospheric aerosol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An aersolised mass of dust, smoke, or other dry particulates which scatters visible light thus obsscuring visibility through an atmosphere. ENVO:01001458 mist ENVO:01001088|ENVO:01001652 aerosolised liquids|atmospheric aerosol A visible mass of water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the air at or near a planetary surface, formed when humid air cools rapidly. -ENVO:01001511 freshwater ice ENVO:01000277|ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material|water ice -ENVO:01001512 congelation sea ice ENVO:00002200 sea ice black ice Sea ice which 1) has formed on the submerged surface (i.e. the base) of an existing mass of sea ice and 2) is composed of columnar crystals due to the downward growth of the crystals into the water. -ENVO:01001513 permafrost congelation ice ENVO:01000277 water ice Water ice which has formed in a mass of permafrost. -ENVO:01001514 congelation ice in a fresh water body ENVO:01001515 freshwater congelation ice black ice Freshwater ice which forms downward from the surface of a freshwater water body and is transparent due to a reduced number of air bubbles trapped in its mass. -ENVO:01001515 freshwater congelation ice ENVO:01001511 freshwater ice Freshwater ice which forms on a solid substrate through the freezing of freshwater. -ENVO:01001516 ice cave congelation ice ENVO:01001515 freshwater congelation ice Freshwater congelation ice which has formed on a solid substrate in an ice cave. -ENVO:01001523 frazil ENVO:03000063 new ice frazil crystals|needle ice envoPolar Small, needle-like (spicules), plate-like, or discoid crystals derived from nearly pure fresh water, suspended in a water body. -ENVO:01001525 hard-frozen soil ENVO:01000814|ENVO:01001526 frozen soil|solid environmental material Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load. -ENVO:01001526 frozen soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is below the freezing point of water. -ENVO:01001527 plastic-frozen soil ENVO:01001526 frozen soil Frozen soil which is cemented by water ice but has viscous properties due to its high, unfrozen water content and therefore will compress and deform under load. -ENVO:01001528 friable-frozen soil ENVO:01000814|ENVO:01001526 frozen soil|solid environmental material dry-frozen soil Frozen soil which has very low total water content and is not cemented by ice; its compressibility is the same as that of unfrozen soils having the same composition, total water content and density. -ENVO:01001557 water-body-derived ice ENVO:01000277 water ice Ice which has formed as the result of freezing of water which was part of a water body. +ENVO:01001511 freshwater ice ENVO:01000277|ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material|water ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 +ENVO:01001512 congelation sea ice ENVO:00002200 sea ice black ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Sea ice which 1) has formed on the submerged surface (i.e. the base) of an existing mass of sea ice and 2) is composed of columnar crystals due to the downward growth of the crystals into the water. +ENVO:01001513 permafrost congelation ice ENVO:01000277 water ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water ice which has formed in a mass of permafrost. +ENVO:01001514 congelation ice in a fresh water body ENVO:01001515 freshwater congelation ice black ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Freshwater ice which forms downward from the surface of a freshwater water body and is transparent due to a reduced number of air bubbles trapped in its mass. +ENVO:01001515 freshwater congelation ice ENVO:01001511 freshwater ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Freshwater ice which forms on a solid substrate through the freezing of freshwater. +ENVO:01001516 ice cave congelation ice ENVO:01001515 freshwater congelation ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Freshwater congelation ice which has formed on a solid substrate in an ice cave. +ENVO:01001523 frazil ENVO:03000063 new ice frazil crystals|needle ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Small, needle-like (spicules), plate-like, or discoid crystals derived from nearly pure fresh water, suspended in a water body. +ENVO:01001525 hard-frozen soil ENVO:01000814|ENVO:01001526 frozen soil|solid environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Frozen soil which is firmly cemented by water ice, is subject to brittle failure, and exhibits practically no consolidation under load. +ENVO:01001526 frozen soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is below the freezing point of water. +ENVO:01001527 plastic-frozen soil ENVO:01001526 frozen soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Frozen soil which is cemented by water ice but has viscous properties due to its high, unfrozen water content and therefore will compress and deform under load. +ENVO:01001528 friable-frozen soil ENVO:01000814|ENVO:01001526 frozen soil|solid environmental material dry-frozen soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Frozen soil which has very low total water content and is not cemented by ice; its compressibility is the same as that of unfrozen soils having the same composition, total water content and density. +ENVO:01001557 water-body-derived ice ENVO:01000277 water ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Ice which has formed as the result of freezing of water which was part of a water body. ENVO:01001560 colloidal suspension ENVO:00010483 environmental material colloid An environmental material which is primarily composed of a dispersed phase of insoluable particles, approximately between 1 nanometer and 1 micrometer in maximum dimension, distributed throughout a material acting as a medium of suspension. ENVO:01001561 gel ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material An environmental material which is solid, jelly-like, and exhibits no flow when in steady state material and which contains liquid dispersed in and held in place by cross-linked structures of a solid medium. ENVO:01001562 hydrogel ENVO:01001561 gel A gel which is primarily composed of a network of polymer chains that are hydrophilic, sometimes found as a colloidal gel in which water is the dispersion medium. ENVO:01001563 quicksand ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material Particulate environmental material which 1) is primarily composed of a fine, granular material such as sand, silt, or clay suspended in and saturated by water and 2) readily liquefies when weight is applied, losing strength and permitting objects to sink until their weight and buoyancy offset the weight of the displaced quicksand. ENVO:01001608 kerosene oil ENVO:00002983 fuel oil kerosene|kerosine|kerosine oil|liquid kerosene A fuel oil which 1) is derived from petroleum oil, 2) has a strong odor, 3) produces large quantities of soot relative to other fuel oils, 4) is less refined than fuel oils such as paraffin. ENVO:01001614 ice-bearing permafrost ENVO:00000134 permafrost Permafrost which contains inclusions of water-based ice. -ENVO:01001616 bare soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion. -ENVO:01001638 frost-susceptible soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil in which segregated ice will form (causing frost heave) under the required conditions of moisture supply and temperature. +ENVO:01001616 bare soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which is directly exposed to the atmosphere - with no intervening layer of plant life or other cover - and thus the effects of weathering and erosion. +ENVO:01001638 frost-susceptible soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil in which segregated ice will form (causing frost heave) under the required conditions of moisture supply and temperature. ENVO:01001644 material primarily composed of biogenic carbonates ENVO:00010483 environmental material ENVO:01001646 amorphous solid ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material A solid material which does not have a regularly organised internal structure. ENVO:01001647 colloid suspended in a hydrosphere ENVO:01001560 colloidal suspension A colloidal suspension which is dispersed through a part of a hydrosphere. @@ -485,15 +485,28 @@ ENVO:01001841 volcanic soil ENVO:00002232 andosol An andosol which derives its ENVO:01001845 hoar ENVO:01001850 frost hoar frost|white frost Frost which is composed of interlocking ice crystals formed by vapour transfer (sublimation followed by deposition) of water vapour on some surface. ENVO:01001846 depth hoar ENVO:01001845 hoar Hoar which is usually cup-shaped and facetted and which forms within dry, low-density snow beneath the snow surface. ENVO:01001847 hoarfrost ENVO:01001845 hoar -ENVO:01001848 rime ENVO:01001850 frost envoCryo|envoPolar Water ice which 1) has a white or milky and opaque appearance, 2) has a granular texture, and 3) is formed as a result of the deposition and rapid freezing of supercooled water drops as they make contact with an exposed object. +ENVO:01001848 rime ENVO:01001850 frost http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Water ice which 1) has a white or milky and opaque appearance, 2) has a granular texture, and 3) is formed as a result of the deposition and rapid freezing of supercooled water drops as they make contact with an exposed object. ENVO:01001849 glaze ENVO:01001845 hoar ENVO:01001850 frost ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material An environmental material which is primarily composed of minute ice crystals forming a fuzzy layer over a cold surface by direct deposition of water vapor. +ENVO:01001863 blended biomass derived from sessile communities colonising an autonomous reef monitoring structure ENVO:01000155 organic material sessile fraction Biomass which is composed primarily of sessile communities scraped from the plates of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS) and blended. ENVO:01001869 fracking liquid ENVO:0010001|ENVO:01000815 anthropogenic environmental material|liquid environmental material fracking water A liquid environmental material which is composed primarily of water ammended with thickening agents and proppants. ENVO:01001876 graupel ENVO:01000406 snow snow pellets Snow which is composed of heavily rimed particles typically 2 to 5 millimeters in diameter (0.1 to 0.2 inch). ENVO:01001882 surface hoar ENVO:01001845 hoar Hoar which a) forms on surfaces, b) occurs when the temperature of the surface is colder than the air above and colder than the frost point of that air. ENVO:01001883 hoar crystal ENVO:01000846 water ice crystal hoar frost crystal|white frost crystal A water ice crystal which is a part of a deposit of hoarfrost and which only grows by desublimation. +ENVO:01001892 sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure ENVO:01000155 organic material motile fraction Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS). +ENVO:01001900 biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 100 micrometre mesh ENVO:01001892 sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure motile 100 micrometre fraction Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 500 micrometre mesh followed by a 100 micrometre mesh. +ENVO:01001901 biomass derived from sieving motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure through a 500 micrometre mesh ENVO:01001892 sieved biomass derived from motile communities present in the retrieval tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure motile 500 micrometre fraction Biomass which is composed primarily of motile communities sieved out of the collection tub of an autonomous reef monitoring structure (ARMS), using a 2 millimeter mesh followed by a 500 micrometre mesh. +ENVO:01001920 wet soil ENVO:00001998 soil Soil which has a high water content. +ENVO:01001947 deionised water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Liquid water which is the output of a deionisation process. +ENVO:01001948 mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionised water ENVO:01001947 deionised water demineralised water Deionised water which is the output of a mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide) deionisation process. +ENVO:01001964 seawater ENVO:00002149 ocean water Ocean water which is part of a sea and which has its properties and composition more strongly influenced by terrestrial processes - such as river runoff, groundwater seepage, aeolian transport of dust - than waters of the open ocean. +ENVO:01001966 coastal ocean water ENVO:00002149 ocean water coastal ocean water|coastal oceanic water|coastal seawater|coastal water Coastal ocean water is sea water that is adjacent to a coast. +ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture ENVO:02000008 cell culture culture of microorganismal cells|microbiological culture A cell culture which supports the growth and proliferation of microorganisms. +ENVO:01001969 bacterial cell culture ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of bacterial biomass. +ENVO:01001970 archaeal cell culture ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of archaeal biomass. +ENVO:01001971 cell culture of eukaryotic microbes ENVO:01001968 microbial cell culture A microbial cell culture which is primarily composed of eukaryotic biomass. ENVO:02000004 nesting material ENVO:00010483 environmental material Nesting material is an animal habitation consisting of matierals used to cushion, insulate and protect the young of the organism. The adult will use the material to form a protective structure to house and raise their young. Nests are built primarily by birds, but also by mammals, fish, insects and reptiles. -ENVO:02000008 cell culture ENVO:01000155 organic material A cell culture is a growth of cells in vitro in an artificial medium for experimental research. +ENVO:02000008 cell culture ENVO:01000155 organic material Organic material which is composed primarily of a growth of cells in an artificial medium for experimental research. ENVO:02000019 bodily fluid material ENVO:01000155 organic material An organic material which is primarily composed of some natural bodily fluid or secretion such as blood, semen, saliva, blood plasma, intracellular and interstitial fluids. ENVO:02000020 blood material ENVO:02000019 bodily fluid material A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of blood, a bodily fluid composed of blood plasma and blood cells suspended within the plasma that circulates around the organism's body. Blood performs may important functions including the supplying of oxygen and nutrients, removal of waste, circulation of white blood cells, detection of antibodes, coagulation, transportation of antibodies and the regulation of pH and body temperature. ENVO:02000021 amniotic fluid material ENVO:02000019 bodily fluid material A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of amniotic fluid, a bodily fluid consisting of watery liquid surrounding and cushioning a growing fetus within the amnion. It allows the fetus to move freely without the walls of the uterus being too tight against its body. Buoyancy is also provided. @@ -518,7 +531,7 @@ ENVO:02000039 synovial fluid material ENVO:02000019 bodily fluid material A bo ENVO:02000040 mucus material ENVO:02000019 bodily fluid material A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of mucus, a bodily fluid consisting of a slippery secretion of the lining of the mucous membranes in the body. It is a viscous colloid containing antiseptic enzymes (such as lysozyme) and immunoglobulins. Mucus is produced by goblet cells in the mucous membranes that cover the surfaces of the membranes. It is made up of mucins and inorganic salts suspended in water. ENVO:02000041 lymph material ENVO:02000019 bodily fluid material A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of lymph, a bodily fluid consisting of a usually clear coagulable fluid that passes from intercellular spaces of body tissue into the lymphatic vessels, is discharged into the blood by way of the thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct, and resembles blood plasma in containing white blood cells and especially lymphocytes but normally few red blood cells and no platelets. ENVO:02000042 interstitial fluid material ENVO:02000019 bodily fluid material intercellular fluid material|tissue fluid material A bodily fluid material which is composed primarily of interstitial fluid, a bodily fluid consisting of a solution which bathes and surrounds the cells of multicellular animals. It is the main component of the extracellular fluid, which also includes plasma and transcellular fluid. -ENVO:02000044 siliceous ooze ENVO:01000082 biogenous sediment envoPolar Siliceous ooze is a marine sediment composed of the debris of plankton with silica shells, such as diatoms and radiolaria. This ooze is limited to areas with high biological productivity, such as the polar oceans, and upwelling zones near the equator. The least common type of sediment, it covers only 15% of the ocean floor. It accumulates at a slower rate than calcareous ooze: 0.2-1 cm / 1000 yr. +ENVO:02000044 siliceous ooze ENVO:01000082 biogenous sediment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Siliceous ooze is a marine sediment composed of the debris of plankton with silica shells, such as diatoms and radiolaria. This ooze is limited to areas with high biological productivity, such as the polar oceans, and upwelling zones near the equator. The least common type of sediment, it covers only 15% of the ocean floor. It accumulates at a slower rate than calcareous ooze: 0.2-1 cm / 1000 yr. ENVO:02000045 red clay ENVO:01000082 biogenous sediment "Red clay, also known as pelagic clay, accumulates in the deepest and most remote areas of the ocean. Containing less than 30% biogenic material, its composition is a varied mix of very fine quartz and clay minerals, authigenic deposits precipitated directly from seawater, and micrometeorites. Though called ""red"" because it sometimes takes the color of oxidized iron minerals, it is usually brownish in color. Its ultimate origin is uncertain, but red clay seems to be mostly derived from distant rivers, and windblown dust. Covering 38% of the ocean floor, it accumulates more slowly than any other sediment type, at only 0.1-0.5 cm / 1000 yr." ENVO:02000046 calcareous ooze ENVO:01000082 biogenous sediment Calcareous ooze is a marine sediment composed primarily of the shells--also known as tests--of foraminifera, coccolithophores, and pteropods. This is the most common pelagic sediment by area, covering 48% of the world ocean's floor. This type of ooze is limited to depths above the Carbonate Compensation Depth at time of burial. It accumulates more rapidly than any other pelagic sediment type, with a rate that varies from 0.3 - 5 cm / 1000 yr. ENVO:02000047 animal feed FOODON:00002403 food material fodder Food material which can be used to meet nutritional requirements of animals, particularly livestock such as cattle, goats, sheep, horses, chickens and pigs. @@ -526,7 +539,7 @@ ENVO:02000048 contaminated animal feed ENVO:02000047 animal feed Contaminated ENVO:02000053 hide ENVO:0010003 agricultural environmental material A skin obtained from animals for human use typically from deer or cattle sources used to produce leather, shoes, fashion accessories, musical instruments. ENVO:02000054 bone meal ENVO:02000055 plant feed A mixture of crushed and coarsely ground bones that is used as an organic fertilizer for plants and formerly in animal feed. ENVO:02000055 plant feed FOODON:00002403 food material Food material which can be used to meet nutritional requirements of plants. -ENVO:02000059 surface soil ENVO:00001998 soil topsoil A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter. +ENVO:02000059 surface soil ENVO:00001998 soil topsoil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A soil consisting of the upper layer of soil on the surface consisting of loose material capable of supporting life composed of a mixture of mineral and organic matter. ENVO:02000084 goat manure ENVO:00003031 animal manure ENVO:02000090 ash ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material An environmental material that is the non-aqueous, non-gaseous residues that remain after something is burned. ENVO:02000091 coal ENVO:00002016 sedimentary rock A combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock usually occurring in rock strata in layers or veins called coal beds or coal seams. @@ -566,33 +579,34 @@ ENVO:02000130 boiler slag ENVO:02000127 coal ash molten bottom ash from slag t ENVO:02000131 flue gas desulfurization material ENVO:02000127 coal ash a material leftover from the process of reducing sulfur dioxide emissions from a coal-fired boiler that can be a wet sludge consisting of calcium sulfite or calcium sulfate or a dry powered material that is a mixture of sulfites and sulfates. ENVO:02000138 mangrove biome soil ENVO:00001998 soil mangrove soil Soil which is located in a mangrove biome. ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material ENVO:00010483 environmental material fluid An environmental material which is unable to resist shear forces and continuously deforms when subject to them. -ENVO:02000145 subterranean lake ENVO:00005792 underground water A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. +ENVO:02000145 subterranean lake ENVO:00005792 underground water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605018|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 A lake underneath the surface of the Earth. ENVO:02000152 mangrove biome sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment mangrove sediment Sediment that is part of a mangrove biome. -ENVO:02000153 marine salt marsh sediment ENVO:03000033 marine sediment Sediment that is part of a salt marsh. +ENVO:02000153 marine salt marsh sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment Sediment that is part of a salt marsh. ENVO:02000155 solid waste material ENVO:00002264|ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material|waste material solid waste Solid material that has a waste role. -ENVO:03000000 neve ENVO:01000406 snow névé envoPolar Partially compacted granular snow, which has undergone several cycles of melting and refreezing while being compacted, usually found on the atmosphere-exposed surface of a glacier. -ENVO:03000002 firn ENVO:01000406 snow envoPolar Granular snow which contains a proportion of fused granules formed through melting and re-thawing while being compacted by the weight of overlying material and which contains interconnected gaseous pores. -ENVO:03000004 glacial ice ENVO:01000277 water ice envoPolar Any water ice that is part of a glacier. -ENVO:03000005 erosionally enriched glacial ice ENVO:03000004|ENVO:03000025 erosionally enriched ice|glacial ice envoPolar Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process. -ENVO:03000007 blue ice ENVO:01000277 water ice envoPolar Water ice containing little to no air bubbles resulting in a reduction of internal light scattering and, given sufficient volume, a blue appearance. -ENVO:03000021 soot ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of carbon particles formed through the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons. -ENVO:03000025 erosionally enriched ice ENVO:01000277 water ice envoPolar Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process. -ENVO:03000027 powdery snow ENVO:01000406 snow envoPolar Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases. -ENVO:03000033 marine sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment marine sediments envoPolar Sediment which has been transported through the marine water column, settling on the seafloor. -ENVO:03000034 shallow marine sediment ENVO:03000033 marine sediment neritic marine sediment|shallow marine sediments envoPolar Marine sediment soured from either terrestrial systems, marine organisms, seawater and or cosmogeneous sources, which is transported through the marine water column, and accumulates within shallow regions of the oceanic basin close to continents, such as the continental shelf, or continental slope. -ENVO:03000038 cryoconite deposit ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of dust, rock, and soot, as well as the microbial communities associated with these materials, deposited on an ice mass by an aeolian process. -ENVO:03000046 frazil ice ENVO:03000063 new ice envoPolar New ice which is composed frazil which has congealed into a thin sheet. -ENVO:03000063 new ice ENVO:01000277 water ice envoPolar Water ice which is formed from freezing water and is suspended in a water body. -ENVO:03000071 first year ice ENVO:00002200 sea ice seasonal ice envoPolar Sea ice which has formed over a single freezing season. -ENVO:03000072 second year ice ENVO:00002200 sea ice envoPolar Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process. -ENVO:03000073 multiyear ice ENVO:00002200 sea ice envoPolar Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process. -ENVO:03000075 shuga ENVO:03000063 new ice envoPolar New ice, which is spongy, lumpy and opaque, and forms from water which freezes in an agitated water body. -ENVO:03000076 slush ice ENVO:00010483 environmental material envoPolar A slurry of frazil, snow, and liquid water. -ENVO:03000088 methane-laden permafrost ENVO:00000134 permafrost bulgunyakh envoPolar Permafrost which contains pockets of trapped methane gas. -ENVO:03000108 slab snow ENVO:01000406 snow envoPolar Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow. +ENVO:02000169 beeswax ENVO:02000117 natural wax A natural wax that is produced by a bee. +ENVO:03000000 neve ENVO:01000406 snow névé http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Partially compacted granular snow, which has undergone several cycles of melting and refreezing while being compacted, usually found on the atmosphere-exposed surface of a glacier. +ENVO:03000002 firn ENVO:01000406 snow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Granular snow which contains a proportion of fused granules formed through melting and re-thawing while being compacted by the weight of overlying material and which contains interconnected gaseous pores. +ENVO:03000004 glacial ice ENVO:01000277 water ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Any water ice that is part of a glacier. +ENVO:03000005 erosionally enriched glacial ice ENVO:03000004|ENVO:03000025 erosionally enriched ice|glacial ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Glacial ice which contains material liberated during a glacial erosion process. +ENVO:03000007 blue ice ENVO:01000277 water ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Water ice containing little to no air bubbles resulting in a reduction of internal light scattering and, given sufficient volume, a blue appearance. +ENVO:03000021 soot ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of carbon particles formed through the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons. +ENVO:03000025 erosionally enriched ice ENVO:01000277 water ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Water ice which contains material liberated during an erosion process. +ENVO:03000027 powdery snow ENVO:01000406 snow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Uncompacted snow containing trapped atmospheric gases. +ENVO:03000033 marine sediment ENVO:00002007 sediment marine sediments http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Sediment which has been transported through the marine water column, settling on the seafloor. +ENVO:03000034 shallow marine sediment ENVO:03000033 marine sediment neritic marine sediment|shallow marine sediments http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Marine sediment soured from either terrestrial systems, marine organisms, seawater and or cosmogeneous sources, which is transported through the marine water column, and accumulates within shallow regions of the oceanic basin close to continents, such as the continental shelf, or continental slope. +ENVO:03000038 cryoconite deposit ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of dust, rock, and soot, as well as the microbial communities associated with these materials, deposited on an ice mass by an aeolian process. +ENVO:03000046 frazil ice ENVO:03000063 new ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar New ice which is composed frazil which has congealed into a thin sheet. +ENVO:03000063 new ice ENVO:01000277 water ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Water ice which is formed from freezing water and is suspended in a water body. +ENVO:03000071 first year ice ENVO:00002200 sea ice seasonal ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Sea ice which has formed over a single freezing season. +ENVO:03000072 second year ice ENVO:00002200 sea ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Sea ice which is thicker than first year ice, and has survived a seasonal melting process. +ENVO:03000073 multiyear ice ENVO:00002200 sea ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Sea ice which is thicker than second year ice, and has survived more than two seasonal melting process. +ENVO:03000075 shuga ENVO:03000063 new ice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar New ice, which is spongy, lumpy and opaque, and forms from water which freezes in an agitated water body. +ENVO:03000076 slush ice ENVO:00010483 environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A slurry of frazil, snow, and liquid water. +ENVO:03000088 methane-laden permafrost ENVO:00000134 permafrost bulgunyakh http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Permafrost which contains pockets of trapped methane gas. +ENVO:03000108 slab snow ENVO:01000406 snow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Snow which is cohesive, hard and overlies weaker snow. ENVO:03000133 agricultural potting mixture ENVO:0010003 agricultural environmental material potting soil An agricultural environmental material which 1) is composed of a mixture of materials such as peat, composted bark, sand, perlite, or compost, and 2) serves as a medium in which to grow plants. -ENVO:03000137 freezing fog ENVO:01000844 fog envoCryo|envoPolar A fog the droplets of which freeze upon contact with exposed objects, forming a coating of rime or glaze. -ENVO:03000139 ice fog ENVO:01000844|ENVO:01001089 aerosolised solids|fog air hoar|frost flakes|frost fog|frozen fog|ice-crystal fog|pogonip|rime fog envoCryo|envoPolar Fog which is composed of particles of ice. +ENVO:03000137 freezing fog ENVO:01000844 fog http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A fog the droplets of which freeze upon contact with exposed objects, forming a coating of rime or glaze. +ENVO:03000139 ice fog ENVO:01000844|ENVO:01001089 aerosolised solids|fog air hoar|frost flakes|frost fog|frozen fog|ice-crystal fog|pogonip|rime fog http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Fog which is composed of particles of ice. ENVO:03500016 electroplating fume ENVO:02000112 fume A fume containing volatile organic compounds produced through the process of electroplating ENVO:03500017 soldering fumes ENVO:02000112 fume A fume containing solid particles of solder, produced through the process of melting solder to join multiple metals together. ENVO:03500018 solder ENVO:01001069 metallic material A metallic material which is composed of two or more metals and used to create a permanent bond between metal workpieces. @@ -611,7 +625,7 @@ ENVO:03501305 pliofilm ENVO:06105112 synthetic plastic Synthetic plastic which ENVO:03501306 mylar ENVO:00010483 environmental material BoPET (Biaxially-oriented polyethylene terephthalate) A polyester film made from stretched polyethylene terephthalate (PET). ENVO:03501307 ceramic ENVO:01000814 solid environmental material A solid environmental material that is hard, brittle, heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant, made by shaping and then firing a nonmetallic mineral at a high temperature. ENVO:03501324 latex ENVO:0010001 anthropogenic environmental material Natural rubber, India rubber, Gum elastic, Non-vulcanized rubber A stable dispersion (emulsion) of polymer microparticles in an aqueous medium. -ENVO:03501370 stagnant water ENVO:00002006 liquid water wet A liquid water which has no current or flow and is susceptible to contamination by pathogens or pathogenic vectors. +ENVO:03501370 stagnant water ENVO:00002006 liquid water wet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 A liquid water which has no current or flow and is susceptible to contamination by pathogens or pathogenic vectors. ENVO:03510000 wood dust ENVO:00002008 dust Dust which is 1) generated when wood is processed and 2) composed primarily of cellulose, polyoses, and lignin. ENVO:03510006 diesel fuel ENVO:00002984 petroleum petroleum distillate fuel oil A liquid fuel used in diesel engines, whose fuel ignition takes place, without any spark, as a result of compression of the inlet air mixture and then injection of fuel. ENVO:03510007 gasoline ENVO:00002984 petroleum gas|petrol A clear petroleum-derived flammable liquid which is used as fuel in most spark-ignited internal combustion engines. @@ -640,42 +654,42 @@ ENVO:03510065 colorant fluid ENVO:01000815 liquid environmental material A liq ENVO:03510070 toxic waste ENVO:00002264 waste material Waste which contains toxic components (e.g., heavy metals or radiation) which can cause harm to organisms and/or the environment. ENVO:03520007 snow crystal ENVO:01000846 water ice crystal snowflake A water ice crystal which is constituted by water molecules aligned in a hexagonal array. ENVO:03600001 chemically contaminated sediment ENVO:00002114 chemically enriched sediment Sediment which contains some chemical contaminant. -ENVO:03600002 cooling water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Liquid water which is a participant in a water cooling process. +ENVO:03600002 cooling water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Liquid water which is a participant in a water cooling process. ENVO:03600006 food waste ENVO:00002264 waste material food loss A waste material which is primarily composed of uneaten food and removed from the food supply chain. ENVO:03600007 formation fluid ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material A fluid environmental material which is contained in geologic formations naturally. -ENVO:03600009 interstitial water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Liquid water which occurs naturally within the pores of rocks and sediments. +ENVO:03600009 interstitial water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Liquid water which occurs naturally within the pores of rocks and sediments. ENVO:03600013 bituminous sand ENVO:00010483 environmental material crude bitumen|oil sands|tar sands An environmental material which consists of either loose sands or partially consolidated sandstone, containing a naturally occurring mixture of sand, clay, and water, soaked with a dense and extremely viscous form of petroleum. ENVO:03600016 saprolite ENVO:00001995 rock Rock which is derived from bedrock through chemical weathering ENVO:03600017 slurry ENVO:00010483 environmental material An environmental material which is composed of insoluble solid particles suspended in a liquid. -ENVO:03600036 pathogen-suppressive soil ENVO:00001998 soil disease-suppressive soil Soil which has properties that restrict a pathogen's ability to establish itself, persist, or cause disease that results in long-term harm. -ENVO:03600042 marine lake water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Liquid water which is either part of or was removed from a marine lake. +ENVO:03600036 pathogen-suppressive soil ENVO:00001998 soil disease-suppressive soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 Soil which has properties that restrict a pathogen's ability to establish itself, persist, or cause disease that results in long-term harm. +ENVO:03600042 marine lake water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Liquid water which is either part of or was removed from a marine lake. ENVO:03600064 microbialite ENVO:00002016 sedimentary rock A sedimentary rock which is made of carbonate mud whose formation is mediated by microbes in the benthic zone. -ENVO:03600065 spring water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Water which comes from a spring. -ENVO:03600081 cloud water ENVO:00002011 fresh water Fresh water which is harvested from cloud. +ENVO:03600065 spring water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which comes from a spring. +ENVO:03600081 cloud water ENVO:00002011 fresh water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Fresh water which is harvested from cloud. ENVO:03600082 crustal fluid ENVO:02000140 fluid environmental material Fluid environmental material which is present in the continental crust and dictates the nature and extent of crustal deformation. ENVO:03600084 lichen material ENVO:01000155 organic material An organic material which is derived from lichen mats. ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm ENVO:01000156 biofilm material Periphyton Biofilm consisting of a mixture of algae, cyanobacteria, microbes, and detritus. -ENVO:03605001 epilithon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm Periphyton colonizing rock substrata -ENVO:03605002 epipelon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm Periphyton colonizing silt substrata -ENVO:03605003 epiphyton ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm Periphyton colonizing surface of aquatic plants -ENVO:03605004 epipsammon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm Periphyton colonizing sand substrata -ENVO:03605005 epixylon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm Periphyton colonizing woody substrata -ENVO:03605006 stream water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Water which is part of a stream. -ENVO:04000007 lake water ENVO:00002006 liquid water envoNceas Water which is part of a lake. -ENVO:04000008 soil organic matter ENVO:01000155 organic material envoNceas Organic material in soil, which consists of plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms, and substances synthesized by soil organisms. -ENVO:04000012 particulate organic matter ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material envoNceas Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of organic material. -ENVO:04000013 particulate organic carbon ENVO:04000012 particulate organic matter envoNceas Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of carbon. -ENVO:04000014 particulate organic nitrogen ENVO:04000012 particulate organic matter envoNceas Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of nitrogen. -ENVO:06105003 thermoplastic material ENVO:00010483 environmental material envoPlastics An environmental material which is capable of, repeatedly, becoming plastic when heated and hardening again when cooled. -ENVO:06105016 foamed plastic ENVO:06105101 plastic cellular polymers|expanded polymers|geschäumter Kunststoff|plastic foam envoPlastics A plastic which has a matrix- or sponge-like structure with numerous, hollow internal spaces. -ENVO:06105101 plastic ENVO:00010483 environmental material Kunststoff|Plastik|plastica|塑膠 envoPlastics An environnmental material which 1) is composed primarily of polymers with high molecular mass and 2) once deformed does not spontaneously return to its original shape. -ENVO:06105111 natural plastic ENVO:06105101 plastic envoPlastics Plastic which is composed primarily of polymers produced by processes whose agents do not include humans or their technologies. -ENVO:06105112 synthetic plastic ENVO:06105101 plastic manufactured plastic envoPlastics|envoPolar A plastic which is composed primarily of polymers produced by a manufacturing process. -ENVO:06105205 compacted soil ENVO:00001998 soil A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage -ENVO:06105211 runoff ENVO:00002006 liquid water overland flow|surface runoff Liquid water which 1) flows over land and 2) is not absorbed or retained by the materials if flows over or through. -ENVO:06105238 residual water in soil ENVO:00002006 liquid water Liquid water which is present in soils as discontinuous volumnes of water in contact with solid and gaseous components of the soil. -ENVO:06105268 treated wastewater ENVO:00002006 liquid water Waste water which was converted into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused. -ENVO:06105269 desalinated water ENVO:00002006 liquid water Saline water from which minerals have been removed to produce fresh water suitable for human consumption or irrigation. +ENVO:03605001 epilithon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Periphyton colonizing rock substrata +ENVO:03605002 epipelon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Periphyton colonizing silt substrata +ENVO:03605003 epiphyton ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Periphyton colonizing surface of aquatic plants +ENVO:03605004 epipsammon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Periphyton colonizing sand substrata +ENVO:03605005 epixylon ENVO:03605000 periphytic biofilm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Periphyton colonizing woody substrata +ENVO:03605006 stream water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Water which is part of a stream. +ENVO:04000007 lake water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas Water which is part of a lake. +ENVO:04000008 soil organic matter ENVO:01000155 organic material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas Organic material in soil, which consists of plant and animal residues at various stages of decomposition, cells and tissues of soil organisms, and substances synthesized by soil organisms. +ENVO:04000012 particulate organic matter ENVO:01000060 particulate environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas Particulate environmental material which is composed primarily of organic material. +ENVO:04000013 particulate organic carbon ENVO:04000012 particulate organic matter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of carbon. +ENVO:04000014 particulate organic nitrogen ENVO:04000012 particulate organic matter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas Particulate organic matter which is composed primarily of nitrogen. +ENVO:06105003 thermoplastic material ENVO:00010483 environmental material http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics An environmental material which is capable of, repeatedly, becoming plastic when heated and hardening again when cooled. +ENVO:06105016 foamed plastic ENVO:06105101 plastic cellular polymers|expanded polymers|geschäumter Kunststoff|plastic foam http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A plastic which has a matrix- or sponge-like structure with numerous, hollow internal spaces. +ENVO:06105101 plastic ENVO:00010483 environmental material Kunststoff|Plastik|plastica|塑膠 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics An environnmental material which 1) is composed primarily of polymers with high molecular mass and 2) once deformed does not spontaneously return to its original shape. +ENVO:06105111 natural plastic ENVO:06105101 plastic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics Plastic which is composed primarily of polymers produced by processes whose agents do not include humans or their technologies. +ENVO:06105112 synthetic plastic ENVO:06105101 plastic manufactured plastic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A plastic which is composed primarily of polymers produced by a manufacturing process. +ENVO:06105205 compacted soil ENVO:00001998 soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605015 A soil which has a high bulk density and/or a low porosity. A compacted soil has a reduced rate of both water infiltration and drainage +ENVO:06105211 runoff ENVO:00002006 liquid water overland flow|surface runoff http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Liquid water which 1) flows over land and 2) is not absorbed or retained by the materials if flows over or through. +ENVO:06105238 residual water in soil ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Liquid water which is present in soils as discontinuous volumnes of water in contact with solid and gaseous components of the soil. +ENVO:06105268 treated wastewater ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Waste water which was converted into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused. +ENVO:06105269 desalinated water ENVO:00002006 liquid water http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03605019 Saline water from which minerals have been removed to produce fresh water suitable for human consumption or irrigation. ENVO:06105272 loamy sand ENVO:01000017 sand Soil which is primarily composed of sand with silt and clay in progressively smaller proportions. ENVO:06105273 fine sand ENVO:01000017 sand Sand which is composed primarily of fine particles. ENVO:06105274 sandy loam ENVO:00002258|ENVO:00003082 enriched soil|loam Loam which has a high proportion of sand in its composition. @@ -699,9 +713,9 @@ FOODON:00001003 fermented agave juice FOODON:00001103 fermented agave beverage FOODON:00001004 fermenting sugar cane juice FOODON:00001097 fermented sugar cane beverage This food product type includes food products which are made from fermentation of juice extracted from pressed sugarcane. FOODON:00001005 fermenting elaeis palm sap food product FOODON:00001096 fermented elaeis palm beverage FOODON:00001006 mammalian meat food product FOODON:00001092 vertebrate animal food product A food product made of meat, the skeletal muscle and associated fat, and other edible tissues such as organs, livers, skin, brains, bone marrow, kidneys, or lungs, of mammals. -FOODON:00001007 sausage food product FOODON:00001010 processed meat food product A processed meat food product that is made from a sausage. -FOODON:00001008 liver paste FOODON:00002819|FOODON:03315925 liver food product|pate subset_siren -FOODON:00001009 hot dog FOODON:00001224 sausage (cooked) frankfurter|hotdog A hot dog is a moist sausage of soft, even texture and flavor, often made from advanced meat recovery or meat slurry. Most types are fully cooked, cured or smoked. It is often placed hot in a special purpose soft, sliced hot dog bun. +FOODON:00001007 meat sausage food product FOODON:00001010 processed meat food product A processed meat food product that is made from a sausage. +FOODON:00001008 liver paste FOODON:00002819|FOODON:03315925 liver food product|pate +FOODON:00001009 hot dog FOODON:00001224 meat sausage (cooked) frankfurter|hotdog A hot dog is a moist sausage of soft, even texture and flavor, often made from advanced meat recovery or meat slurry. Most types are fully cooked, cured or smoked. It is often placed hot in a special purpose soft, sliced hot dog bun. FOODON:00001010 processed meat food product FOODON:00001006|FOODON:03311737 mammalian meat food product|processed food product FOODON:00001011 milk formula food product FOODON:00001091 dried milk food product FOODON:00001013 cheese food product FOODON:00001256 dairy food product cheese Cheese is a food derived from milk that is produced in a wide range of flavors, textures, and forms by coagulation of the milk protein casein. @@ -709,78 +723,78 @@ FOODON:00001014 yogurt food product FOODON:00001053 fermented dairy food product FOODON:00001015 plant food product FOODON:00002381 food product by organism This class includes food products which are derived from or produced by a plant. FOODON:00001016 cabbage food product FOODON:00001171|FOODON:00003341 brassica food product|cruciferous inflorescence food product Cabbage or headed cabbage (comprising several cultivars of Brassica oleracea) is a leafy green or purple biennial plant, grown as an annual vegetable crop for its dense-leaved heads. FOODON:00001017 commercial yogurt FOODON:00001014 yogurt food product -FOODON:00001019 wort food product FOODON:00001102 fermented grain beverage +FOODON:00001019 wort food product FOODON:00001102 fermented grain beverage The liquid extracted from the mashing process during the brewing of beer or whiskey. Wort contains the sugars that will be fermented by the brewing yeast to produce alcohol. FOODON:00001020 beer wort food product FOODON:00001019 wort food product FOODON:00001021 acifified beer wort food product FOODON:00001020 beer wort food product FOODON:00001023 mammalian milk butter FOODON:00001243|FOODON:03315150 animal lipid food product|mammalian milk product Cream component produced by churning and containing not less than 80% milkfat. FOODON:00001024 pickled cabbage food product FOODON:00001016|FOODON:00001182 cabbage food product|pickled cruciferous food product FOODON:00001025 camembert cheese food product FOODON:00001127 cow milk cheese FOODON:00001027 cheddar cheese food product FOODON:00001127 cow milk cheese -FOODON:00001028 Brie cheese food product FOODON:00001127 cow milk cheese -FOODON:00001029 gouda cheese food product FOODON:00001127 cow milk cheese -FOODON:00001031 gorgonzola cheese food product FOODON:00001065|FOODON:00001127 blue cheese food product|cow milk cheese -FOODON:00001032 swiss cheese food product FOODON:00001127 cow milk cheese -FOODON:00001033 emmenthal cheese food product FOODON:00001127 cow milk cheese +FOODON:00001028 Brie cheese food product FOODON:00001127 cow milk cheese A large disc of smooth, soft, even runny cheese made with cow's milk. +FOODON:00001029 gouda cheese food product FOODON:00001127 cow milk cheese A hard cow's milk cheese with an almost orange yellow paste. Older cheeses are coated in black wax. +FOODON:00001031 gorgonzola cheese food product FOODON:00001065|FOODON:00001127 blue cheese food product|cow milk cheese A drum of very rich, creamy, pungent blue-veined cow's milk cheese. It has a white paste with blue veining and a brined rind. It is made in Gorgonzola, near Milan. +FOODON:00001032 swiss cheese food product FOODON:00001127 cow milk cheese "A generic cheese common to many countries for several related varieties of cheese which resemble the Swiss Emmental. Three types of bacteria are used in the production of Emmental cheese: Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus, Lactobacillus (L. helveticus or Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus), and Propionibacter (P. freudenreichii or P. shermani). In a late stage of cheese production, the Propionibacter consumes the lactic acid excreted by the other bacteria, and releases carbon dioxide gas, which slowly forms the bubbles that develop the eyes. Swiss cheese without eyes is known as ""blind.""" +FOODON:00001033 emmenthal cheese FOODON:00001032 swiss cheese food product Emmental cheese|Emmentaler cheese A semi-hard, yellow cheese that has mild flavor that is slightly buttery. FOODON:00001035 new zealand cheddar cheese food product FOODON:00001027 cheddar cheese food product -FOODON:00001036 pont ieveque cheese food product FOODON:00001127 cow milk cheese -FOODON:00001037 vacherin mont dor cheese food product FOODON:00002252 soft cheese food product -FOODON:00001038 pork meat food product FOODON:00002663 pork food product pork A food product made from domestic pig meat (Sus domesticus or Sus scrofa scrofa). -FOODON:00001039 cured meat food product FOODON:00001010 processed meat food product +FOODON:00001036 pont ieveque cheese food product FOODON:00001127 cow milk cheese A small, sweetish, soft, square cow's milk cheese from Normandy with a yellowish-orange rind. +FOODON:00001037 vacherin mont dor cheese food product FOODON:00002252 soft cheese food product A disc of soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a soft to runny paste and a smooth, pink rind. +FOODON:00001038 pork meat food product FOODON:00002663 pig food product pork A food product made from domestic pig meat (Sus domesticus or Sus scrofa scrofa). +FOODON:00001039 cured meat food product FOODON:00001010 processed meat food product A meat that is preserved by the addition of a combination of salt, sugar, nitrates or nitrite and or is smoked. FOODON:00001040 chicken meat food product FOODON:00001131 poultry meat food product -FOODON:00001041 beef food product FOODON:00001134 bovine meat food product -FOODON:00001045 ice cream food product FOODON:00001149|FOODON:00001257|FOODON:00001878 confectionery food product|frozen dairy dessert|milk or milk based food product ice cream|ice-cream +FOODON:00001041 cow food product FOODON:00001134 bovine meat food product A food product that is derived from some cow. +FOODON:00001045 ice cream food product FOODON:00001149|FOODON:00001257|FOODON:00001878 confectionery food product|frozen dairy dessert|milk or milk based food product ice cream|ice-cream A frozen dessert usually made from dairy products, such as milk and cream, and often combined with fruits or other ingredients and flavours. Most varieties contain sugar, although some are made with other sweeteners. In some cases, artificial flavourings and colourings are used in addition to (or in replacement of) the natural ingredients. This mixture is stirred slowly while cooling to prevent large ice crystals from forming; the result is a smoothly textured ice cream. FOODON:00001046 animal seafood product FOODON:00004242 animal food product A seafood product is a vertebrate or invertibrate organism from an aquatic environment. FOODON:00001048 meshanger cheese food product FOODON:00001013 cheese food product -FOODON:00001049 pork chop food product FOODON:00001038 pork meat food product +FOODON:00001049 pork chop food product FOODON:00001038 pork meat food product A cut of meat (a meat chop) cut perpendicularly to the spine of the pig and usually containing a rib or part of a vertebra, served as an individual portion. FOODON:00001050 tempeh food product FOODON:00001078 fermented soybean food product A food product having tempeh as a defining ingredient FOODON:00001051 fermented rice beverage FOODON:00001102|FOODON:00001838 fermented cereal beverage|fermented grain beverage FOODON:00001052 amasake food product FOODON:00001051 fermented rice beverage FOODON:00001053 fermented dairy food product FOODON:00001256|FOODON:00001258 dairy food product|food (fermented) FOODON:00001054 fermented fish or seafood food product FOODON:00001055|FOODON:00001258 food (fermented)|sea water fish food product FOODON:00001055 sea water fish food product FOODON:00001046|FOODON:03315173 animal seafood product|fish product (unspecified species) -FOODON:00001056 flour food product FOODON:00001093 cereal grain food product A fine powder made from cereals or other starchy food sources. +FOODON:00001056 flour food product FOODON:00004509 milled food product A food product made from flour. FOODON:00001057 plant fruit food product FOODON:00001261 vegetable food product A food product derived from plant fruit. FOODON:00001058 fruit extract food product FOODON:00001057 plant fruit food product -FOODON:00001059 apple juice FOODON:00001140|FOODON:00001611 apple food product|fruit juice food product apple juice subset_siren Apple juice is a fruit juice made by the maceration and pressing of an apple. +FOODON:00001059 apple juice FOODON:00001140|FOODON:00001611 apple food product|fruit juice food product apple juice Apple juice is a fruit juice made by the maceration and pressing of an apple. FOODON:00001060 awamori food product FOODON:00001051 fermented rice beverage FOODON:00001061 bacon food product FOODON:00001241 processed pork meat food product Any of certain cuts of meat taken from the sides, belly or back of a pig that may be cured and/or smoked. FOODON:00001062 fermented millet food product FOODON:00001102|FOODON:00001838 fermented cereal beverage|fermented grain beverage FOODON:00001063 millet beer food product FOODON:00001062 fermented millet food product bantu beer FOODON:00001064 bottled beer food product FOODON:00001260 beer beverage -FOODON:00001065 blue cheese food product FOODON:00001013 cheese food product subset_siren -FOODON:00001067 buttermilk food product FOODON:00001107 bovine dairy food product +FOODON:00001065 blue cheese food product FOODON:00001013 cheese food product A class of cow's milk, sheep's milk, or goat's milk cheeses that have had Penicillium cultures added so that the final product is spotted or veined throughout with blue, blue-gray or blue-green mould, and carries a distinct smell. +FOODON:00001067 buttermilk food product FOODON:00001107 bovine dairy food product The liquid left over after producing butter from cream during the churning process. FOODON:00001069 fermented fruit food product FOODON:00001258 food (fermented) -FOODON:00001070 miso food product FOODON:00001078 fermented soybean food product subset_siren A food produced by fermenting rice, barley and/or soybeans, with salt and the mold koji-kin (Aspergillus oryzae). +FOODON:00001070 miso food product FOODON:00001078 fermented soybean food product A food produced by fermenting rice, barley and/or soybeans, with salt and the mold koji-kin (Aspergillus oryzae). FOODON:00001071 grape must FOODON:00001162 grape extract A grape berry food product which is the juice of freshly pressed grapes that contains some amount of pulp, skins, stems, and seeds. -FOODON:00001073 vinegar food product FOODON:00001133|FOODON:00001258 condiment food product|food (fermented) -FOODON:00001074 barley malt vinegar FOODON:00001191|FOODON:00001919 barley food product|grain based vinegar food product +FOODON:00001073 vinegar food product FOODON:00001133|FOODON:00001258 condiment food product|food (fermented) A liquid produced from the fermentation of ethanol in a process that yields its key ingredient, acetic acid. +FOODON:00001074 barley malt vinegar FOODON:00001191|FOODON:00001919 barley food product|grain based vinegar food product Vinegar is made by malting barley, causing the starch in the grain to turn to maltose. FOODON:00001075 mammalian milk (nonfat, dry) FOODON:03315150 mammalian milk product FOODON:00001076 sake food product FOODON:00001051 fermented rice beverage Sake is a fermented rice beverage resulting from the fermentation of rice with the mold Aspergillus oryzae and, in parallel, with the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae [wikipedia:sake] FOODON:00001077 salt pork meat food product FOODON:00002301 pork cured meat food product FOODON:00001078 fermented soybean food product FOODON:00002266|FOODON:03310006 fermented bean product|soybean food product A food product having fermented soyabeans as a defining ingredient -FOODON:00001079 food (pickled) FOODON:00002645 food product by process pickled subset_siren|subset_siren A food preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine. +FOODON:00001079 food (pickled) FOODON:00002158 food (preserved) pickled Food material which is preserved by soaking and storing it in vinegar or brine. FOODON:00001080 tape kefan food product FOODON:00001051 fermented rice beverage -FOODON:00001081 Bondon cheese food product FOODON:00001127 cow milk cheese +FOODON:00001081 Bondon cheese food product FOODON:00001127 cow milk cheese A soft cheese made with cow's milk. It has a creamy paste and a greyish-red and downy white penicillin rind and is sometimes foil-wrapped. FOODON:00001082 bitter cheese food product FOODON:00001013 cheese food product FOODON:00001083 sugar condiment FOODON:00001133 condiment food product -FOODON:00001086 kefir food product FOODON:03303909 cultured dairy product +FOODON:00001086 kefir food product FOODON:03303909 cultured dairy product "A fermented milk drink made from milk. It is prepared by inoculating cow, goat, or sheep's milk with kefir grains, a combination of bacteria and yeasts in a matrix of proteins, lipids, and sugars. This symbiotic matrix forms ""grains"" that resemble cauliflower. Many different bacteria and yeasts are found in the kefir grains, which are a complex and highly variable community of micro-organisms termed probiotics." FOODON:00001087 vegetable oil food product FOODON:03310387|FOODON:03460263 oil|vegetable fat or oil A lipid material derived from plants. Physically, oils are liquid at room temperature. FOODON:00001088 flaxseed oil FOODON:00001859|FOODON:03420307 flaxseed food product|seed oil flax oil|flax seed oil|linseed oil|linseed oil An oil used as a nutritional supplement and is a traditional European ethnic food, highly regarded for its nutty flavor. -FOODON:00001089 corn flour food product FOODON:00001056|FOODON:00001142 flour food product|maize (corn) food product +FOODON:00001089 milled corn food product FOODON:00001142|FOODON:00004509 maize (corn) food product|milled food product A food product made from milling corn. FOODON:00001090 sour milk beverage FOODON:00001217 mammalian milk beverage FOODON:00001091 dried milk food product FOODON:00001257|FOODON:03307539 food (dried)|milk or milk based food product FOODON:00001092 vertebrate animal food product FOODON:00004242 animal food product A food product which is derived from or produced by an animal that has a vertibrae. FOODON:00001093 cereal grain food product FOODON:00001173 plant seed food product -FOODON:00001094 fermented beverage FOODON:00001258|FOODON:03301977 beverage food product|food (fermented) alcoholic beverage subset_siren +FOODON:00001094 fermented beverage FOODON:00001258|FOODON:03301977 beverage food product|food (fermented) alcoholic beverage FOODON:00001096 fermented elaeis palm beverage FOODON:00001254 plant derived fermented beverage FOODON:00001097 fermented sugar cane beverage FOODON:00001254 plant derived fermented beverage FOODON:00001098 fermented apple beverage FOODON:00001099|FOODON:00001159 apple beverage|fermented pomaceous fruit beverage fermented apple FOODON:00001099 apple beverage FOODON:00001157 pomaceous fruit juice beverage -FOODON:00001100 orange fruit beverage FOODON:00001156|FOODON:00002071 citrus fruit juice|orange food product subset_siren +FOODON:00001100 orange fruit beverage FOODON:00001156|FOODON:00002071 citrus fruit juice|orange food product FOODON:00001102 fermented grain beverage FOODON:00001254 plant derived fermented beverage FOODON:00001103 fermented agave beverage FOODON:00001254|FOODON:00002423 agave food product|plant derived fermented beverage This food product type includes beverage products which are made from the fermented sap of the maguey (agave) plant. FOODON:00001104 sea water fish egg food product FOODON:00001055|FOODON:00001250 fish egg food product|sea water fish food product This food product type includes food products which are made from eggs laid by the sea water fish. -FOODON:00001105 avian egg food product FOODON:00001251|FOODON:00001274 avian food product|egg food product A food product made from an avian egg. +FOODON:00001105 avian egg food product FOODON:00001251|FOODON:00001274 avian animal food product|egg food product A food product made from an avian egg. FOODON:00001106 camelid dairy food product FOODON:00001256 dairy food product FOODON:00001107 bovine dairy food product FOODON:00001256 dairy food product FOODON:00001111 equine dairy food product FOODON:00001256 dairy food product @@ -834,26 +848,26 @@ FOODON:00001173 plant seed food product FOODON:03460177 plant seed or nut food p FOODON:00001174 plant lipid food product FOODON:00001015|FOODON:00002664 lipid food product|plant food product FOODON:00001175 plant stem food product FOODON:00001015 plant food product FOODON:00001176 invertebrate animal food product FOODON:00004242 animal food product -FOODON:00001177 insect food product FOODON:00001176 invertebrate animal food product +FOODON:00001177 insect food product FOODON:00001176 invertebrate animal food product A food product with insects as a defining ingredient. FOODON:00001178 honey food product FOODON:00001218|FOODON:00002300 bee food product|sweetener food product -FOODON:00001180 prepared food product FOODON:00001002 food product prepared Food product that is 1) ready or nearly ready for consumption; 2) usually a composite of several foods or ingredients that often belong to distinct product types; 3) usually formulated, mixed and partially or fully cooked. -FOODON:00001181 food (cooked) FOODON:00002645 food product by process cooked +FOODON:00001180 prepared food product FOODON:03311737 processed food product prepared Food product that is 1) ready or nearly ready for consumption; 2) usually a composite of several foods or ingredients that often belong to distinct product types; 3) usually formulated, mixed and partially or fully cooked. +FOODON:00001181 food (cooked) FOODON:00002645 food material by process cooked Food material which is cooked. FOODON:00001182 pickled cruciferous food product FOODON:00001169|FOODON:00002333 cruciferous food product|vegetable pickle food product -FOODON:00001183 bread food product FOODON:00002456|FOODON:00003395 food (baked)|multi-component wheat food product -FOODON:00001184 algal food product FOODON:00002381 food product by organism subset_siren This food product type includes food products which are derived from a large, diverse group of photosynthetic organisms. +FOODON:00001183 bread food product FOODON:00002456 food (baked) A staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking +FOODON:00001184 algal food product FOODON:00002381 food product by organism This food product type includes food products which are derived from a large, diverse group of photosynthetic organisms. FOODON:00001185 rice food product FOODON:00001093 cereal grain food product FOODON:00001186 buckewheat food product FOODON:00001093 cereal grain food product FOODON:00001187 sorghum food product FOODON:00001093 cereal grain food product -FOODON:00001189 oat food product FOODON:00001093 cereal grain food product common oat food product +FOODON:00001189 oat food product FOODON:00001093 cereal grain food product common oat food product A food product made from oats. FOODON:00001190 rye food product FOODON:00001093 cereal grain food product FOODON:00001191 barley food product FOODON:00001093 cereal grain food product -FOODON:00001192 quinoa food product FOODON:00001093 cereal grain food product +FOODON:00001192 quinoa food product FOODON:00001093 cereal grain food product A food product made from quinoa FOODON:00001193 fonio food product FOODON:00002038 millet food product FOODON:00001194 dry pea food product FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00001635|FOODON:00002813 bean food product|pea food product|pulse food product A product of the dry seeds of plants of the genus Pisum. -FOODON:00001196 pigeon pea (whole, dried) FOODON:00001194|FOODON:00002752|FOODON:00002781 bean (whole, dried)|dry pea food product|pigeon pea (whole) A product of the dry seeds of Cajanus cajan. +FOODON:00001196 pigeon pea (dried) FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00002752|FOODON:00002781 bean (dried)|pigeon pea|pulse food product A product of the dry seeds of Cajanus cajan. FOODON:00001197 bambara groundnut food product FOODON:00001264|FOODON:00002153 legume food product|plant seed vegetable food product Bambara nut|Bambara-bean|Congo goober|earth pea|ground-bean|hog-peanut A bambara groundnut food product is a product derived from fresh or dried beans of the bambara groundnut plant. -FOODON:00001198 broad bean (whole, dried) FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00002752|FOODON:03301227 bean (whole, dried)|broad bean (whole)|pulse food product dried fava bean A product of the dry seeds of plants of the genus Vicia. -FOODON:00001199 chickpea food product FOODON:00001209|FOODON:03301467 bean substance|pulse food product Bengal gram|Egyptian pea|garbanzo bean food product|gram A product of the dry seeds of Cicer arietinum. +FOODON:00001198 broad bean (dried) FOODON:00001203|FOODON:00002752|FOODON:03301227 bean (dried)|broad bean|vetch seed (dried) dried fava bean A product of the dry seeds of plants of the genus Vicia. +FOODON:00001199 chickpea food product FOODON:00001209|FOODON:03301467 bean (whole or pieces)|pulse food product Bengal gram|Egyptian pea|garbanzo bean food product|gram A product of the dry seeds of Cicer arietinum. FOODON:00001200 cowpea (pulse) food product FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00001635|FOODON:00001783 bean food product|cowpea vegetable food product|pulse food product A product of the dry seeds of Vigna unguiculata. FOODON:00001201 dry bean food product FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00001757 common bean food product|pulse food product "kidney, haricot bean (Ph. vulgaris); lima, butter bean (Ph. lunatus); @@ -864,75 +878,75 @@ scarlet runner bean (Ph. coccineus); rice bean (Ph. calcaratus); moth bean (Ph. aconitifolius); tepary bean (Ph. acutifolius)" A dry bean food product refers to a bean product made from a Phaseolus species plant whose seeds are harvested at complete maturity. -FOODON:00001202 winged bean food product FOODON:00001635 bean food product The winged bean food category covers beans of the winged bean plant -FOODON:00001203 vetch seed (whole, dried) FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00002791|FOODON:03307539 food (dried)|pulse food product|vetch seed (whole) A product of the dry seeds of Vicia sativa. +FOODON:00001202 winged bean food product FOODON:00001635 bean food product A bean food product which derives from a winged bean plant (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus). +FOODON:00001203 vetch seed (dried) FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00002791|FOODON:03307539 food (dried)|pulse food product|vetch seed A product of the dry seeds of Vicia sativa. FOODON:00001204 yam bean food product FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00001635 bean food product|pulse food product "Pachyrhizus erosus, commonly known as jicama Mexican yam bean, or Mexican turnip, is the name of a native Mexican vine, although the name most commonly refers to the plant's edible tuberous root. Jícama is a species in the genus Pachyrhizus in the bean family (Fabaceae). Plants in this genus are commonly referred to as yam bean, although the term ""yam bean"" can be another name for jícama. In contrast to the root, the remainder of the jícama plant is very poisonous; the seeds contain the toxin rotenone, which is used to poison insects and fish. FAO: The yam bean is a legume but unlike its close relatives the soybean and other beans, the yam bean is cultivated for its large, tuberous roots." -FOODON:00001205 velvet bean (whole, dried) FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00002752|FOODON:00002786 bean (whole, dried)|pulse food product|velvet bean (whole) A product of the dry seeds of Mucuna pruriens var. utilis. -FOODON:00001206 lupin seed food product FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00002012 lupine bean food product|pulse food product -FOODON:00001207 jack bean (whole, dried) FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00002752|FOODON:00002778 bean (whole, dried)|jack bean (whole)|pulse food product A dry seed of the jack-bean plant. -FOODON:00001208 hyacinth bean food product FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00001635 bean food product|pulse food product +FOODON:00001205 velvet bean (dried) FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00002752|FOODON:00002786 bean (dried)|pulse food product|velvet bean A product of the dry seeds of Mucuna pruriens var. utilis. +FOODON:00001206 lupin seed food product FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00002012 lupine bean food product|pulse food product A product of the dry seeds of Lupinus spp. +FOODON:00001207 jack bean (dried) FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00002752|FOODON:00002778 bean (dried)|jack bean|pulse food product A dry seed of the jack-bean plant. +FOODON:00001208 hyacinth bean food product FOODON:00001209|FOODON:00001635 bean food product|pulse food product A product of the dry seeds of Lablab purpureus. FOODON:00001209 pulse food product FOODON:00001264 legume food product pulse|pulses "PULSES are annual leguminous crops yielding from one to 12 grains or seeds of variable size, shape and colour within a pod. They are used for both food and feed. The term ""pulses"" is limited to crops harvested solely for dry grain, thereby excludingcrops harvested green for food (green peas, green beans, etc.) which are classified as vegetable crops. Also excluded are those crops used mainly for oil extraction (e.g.soybeand and groundnuts) and leguminous crops (e.g. seeds of clover and alfalfa) that are used exclusively for sowing purposes." FOODON:00001210 wheat flour food product FOODON:00001056|FOODON:00001141 flour food product|wheat food product -FOODON:00001211 pasta food product FOODON:00001141 wheat food product -FOODON:00001212 pastry food product FOODON:00002125|FOODON:00003395 multi-component wheat food product|plant based bakery food product +FOODON:00001211 pasta food product FOODON:03311737 processed food product A food made from an unleavened dough of wheat or buckwheat flour and water, sometimes with other ingredients such as eggs and vegetable extracts. +FOODON:00001212 pastry food product FOODON:00002125|FOODON:00003395 multi-component wheat food product|plant based bakery food product A pastry food product is a food product containing a pastry component. The food may be ready for consumption or may require further cooking. FOODON:00001214 candy food product FOODON:00001149 confectionery food product A confection made from a concentrated solution of sugar in water, to which flavorings and colorants are added. FOODON:00001215 cacao food product FOODON:00001173 plant seed food product cocoa and cocoa products A food product derived from Theobroma cacao. -FOODON:00001216 cream food product FOODON:00001257 milk or milk based food product -FOODON:00001217 mammalian milk beverage FOODON:00001252|FOODON:03315150 animal derived beverage|mammalian milk product -FOODON:00001218 bee food product FOODON:00001177 insect food product -FOODON:00001219 sausage (cooked, smoked) FOODON:00001220|FOODON:00001224 sausage (cooked)|sausage (smoked) -FOODON:00001220 sausage (smoked) FOODON:00001225|FOODON:03315904 sausage (whole)|smoked meat food product -FOODON:00001221 sausage (raw, smoked) FOODON:00001220|FOODON:00001222 sausage (raw)|sausage (smoked) -FOODON:00001222 sausage (raw) FOODON:03315904 sausage (whole) A sausage made from meats that have not been previously cured. -FOODON:00001223 sausage (dried, fermented) FOODON:03315904 sausage (whole) A cured sausage that is fermented and dried. -FOODON:00001224 sausage (cooked) FOODON:00001181|FOODON:03315904 food (cooked)|sausage (whole) A sausage made with fresh meats, and then fully cooked. +FOODON:00001216 cream food product FOODON:00001257 milk or milk based food product A dairy product that is composed of the higher-butterfat layer skimmed from the top of milk before homogenization. +FOODON:00001217 mammalian milk beverage FOODON:00001252|FOODON:03315150 animal derived beverage|mammalian milk product An opague white dairy product produced by the mammary glands of female mammals. +FOODON:00001218 bee food product FOODON:00001177 insect food product A food product with bees or bee substances as a defining ingredient. +FOODON:00001219 sausage (cooked, smoked) FOODON:00001220|FOODON:00001224 meat sausage (cooked)|sausage (smoked) A sausage that is cooked and then smoked or smoke-cooked. +FOODON:00001220 sausage (smoked) FOODON:00001225|FOODON:03315904 meat sausage|smoked meat food product Sausage which is cured with a food smoking process. +FOODON:00001221 sausage (raw, smoked) FOODON:00001220|FOODON:00001222 sausage (raw)|sausage (smoked) A raw sausage that is smoked. +FOODON:00001222 sausage (raw) FOODON:03315904 meat sausage A sausage made from meats that have not been previously cured. +FOODON:00001223 meat sausage (dried, fermented) FOODON:03315904 meat sausage A cured sausage that is fermented and dried. +FOODON:00001224 meat sausage (cooked) FOODON:03315904 meat sausage A sausage made with fresh meats, and then fully cooked. FOODON:00001225 smoked meat food product FOODON:00001039 cured meat food product -FOODON:00001229 processed cheese food product FOODON:00001013|FOODON:03311737 cheese food product|processed food product -FOODON:00001230 mustard seed food product FOODON:00001242|FOODON:00002053 mustard food product|spice or herb A product made from the seeds of a mustard plant (white or yellow mustard, Sinapis hirta; brown or Indian mustard, Brassica juncea; or black mustard, Brassica nigra). -FOODON:00001231 creamy salad dressing FOODON:00001290 salad dressing -FOODON:00001232 vinaigrette dressing food product FOODON:00001290 salad dressing +FOODON:00001229 processed cheese food product FOODON:00001013|FOODON:03311737 cheese food product|processed food product A cheese product made from traditional cheese and emulsifying salts, often with the addition of milk, more salt, preservatives, and food coloring. +FOODON:00001230 mustard seed food product FOODON:00001173|FOODON:00002053|FOODON:03303380 mustard food product|plant seed food product|spice food product A product made from the seeds of a mustard plant (white or yellow mustard, Sinapis hirta; brown or Indian mustard, Brassica juncea; or black mustard, Brassica nigra). +FOODON:00001231 creamy salad dressing FOODON:00001290 salad dressing A salad dressing that is usually mayonnaise-based, but which may also contain yogurt, sour cream, or creme fraiche. +FOODON:00001232 vinaigrette dressing food product FOODON:00001290 salad dressing A salad dressing that is an emulsion of a vegetable oil and vinegar, often flavored with herbs, spices, and other ingredients. FOODON:00001233 nut oil food product FOODON:00001087 vegetable oil food product -FOODON:00001234 mayonnaise food product FOODON:00001231 creamy salad dressing -FOODON:00001235 soy sauce food product FOODON:00001078|FOODON:00002262 fermented soybean food product|soybean condiment +FOODON:00001234 mayonnaise food product FOODON:00001231 creamy salad dressing A stable emulsion of oil, and vinegar or lemon juice, with many options for embellishment with other herbs and spices. Egg yolk is the traditional emulsifier. +FOODON:00001235 soy sauce food product FOODON:00001078|FOODON:00002262 fermented soybean food product|soybean condiment A condiment produced by fermenting soybeans with Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus soyae molds along with roasted grain, water, and salt. FOODON:00001241 processed pork meat food product FOODON:00001010|FOODON:00001038 pork meat food product|processed meat food product -FOODON:00001242 spice or herb FOODON:00001015|FOODON:00001133 condiment food product|plant food product herb and spice|herb or spice A vegetable product such as leaves, flowers, seeds and roots that is rich in essential oils and aromatic principles. Used mainly a a condiment. +FOODON:00001242 spice or herb FOODON:00001015 plant food product herb or spice A food product that has some spice or herb as a defining ingredient. FOODON:00001243 animal lipid food product FOODON:00002664|FOODON:00004242 animal food product|lipid food product FOODON:00001244 coffee beverage FOODON:00001139 coffee based beverage product A brewed drink prepared from roasted seeds, commonly called coffee beans, of the coffee plant. FOODON:00001245 tea beverage (liquid) FOODON:00001138 tea based beverage product A beverage prepared from the cured leaves of Camellia sinensis by combination with hot or boiling water. -FOODON:00001246 hot chocolate food product FOODON:00001255 nonfermented plant derived beverage product -FOODON:00001247 mate food product FOODON:00001255 nonfermented plant derived beverage product +FOODON:00001246 hot chocolate food product FOODON:00001255 nonfermented plant derived beverage product A heated beverage typically consisting of shaved chocolate or cocoa powder, heated milk or water, and sugar. +FOODON:00001247 mate food product FOODON:00001255 nonfermented plant derived beverage product A beverage prepated by steeping dry leaves (and twigs) of yerba mate in hot water. FOODON:00001248 fish food product FOODON:00001092 vertebrate animal food product A fish food product includes products made from any fish species (aquatic vertebrate with gills and fins). FOODON:00001250 fish egg food product FOODON:00001274|FOODON:03315173 egg food product|fish product (unspecified species) -FOODON:00001251 avian food product FOODON:00001092 vertebrate animal food product +FOODON:00001251 avian animal food product FOODON:00001092 vertebrate animal food product A food product that is derived from some avian animal. FOODON:00001252 animal derived beverage FOODON:00004242|FOODON:03301977 animal food product|beverage food product -FOODON:00001253 plant derived beverage FOODON:00001015|FOODON:03301977 beverage food product|plant food product +FOODON:00001253 plant derived beverage FOODON:00001015|FOODON:03301977 beverage food product|plant food product A beverage derived from plants. FOODON:00001254 plant derived fermented beverage FOODON:00001094|FOODON:00001253 fermented beverage|plant derived beverage FOODON:00001255 nonfermented plant derived beverage product FOODON:00001253 plant derived beverage FOODON:00001256 dairy food product FOODON:00001092 vertebrate animal food product dairy product|milk product A dairy food product has mammilian milk or a milk component as an ingredient. FOODON:00001257 milk or milk based food product FOODON:00001256 dairy food product -FOODON:00001258 food (fermented) FOODON:00002501|FOODON:00002645 food product by process|multi-component food product +FOODON:00001258 food (fermented) FOODON:00002501|FOODON:00002645 food material by process|multi-component food product Food material which has been fermented. FOODON:00001259 non-fruit wine food product FOODON:00002364 wine or wine-like food product FOODON:00001260 beer beverage FOODON:00001102 fermented grain beverage Beer is a fermented cereal beverage resulting from the fermentation most commonly of malted barley (though wheat, corn, or rice may included), by a yeast, most commonly Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and flavored by dried flowers of hops, Humulus lupulus. -FOODON:00001261 vegetable food product FOODON:00001015 plant food product Any plant food product which, typically, is constituted by intact parts from one or more annual plants cultivated as field and garden crops in the open and under glass, and used almost exclusively for food. -FOODON:00001262 botanical fruit food product FOODON:00001015 plant food product -FOODON:00001264 legume food product FOODON:00001262 botanical fruit food product http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411254|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FOODON_03411338|legume A one-celled fruit (pod) usually dehiscing down both sutures, and having the seed attached along a ventral suture. (Roubik 1995) +FOODON:00001261 vegetable food product FOODON:00001015 plant food product A plant food product which derives from one or more vegetables. +FOODON:00001262 botanical fruit food product FOODON:00001015 plant food product Mature ovary of a plant, with a fleshy part of the carpel that develops with the seed to attract animals for aid in dispersal. Botanically, nuts are considered fruits. +FOODON:00001264 legume food product FOODON:00001262 botanical fruit food product legume A one-celled fruit (pod) usually dehiscing down both sutures, and having the seed attached along a ventral suture. (Roubik 1995) FOODON:00001266 camel milk beverage FOODON:00001106|FOODON:00001120 camelid dairy food product|camelid milk beverage FOODON:00001272 zebra milk beverage FOODON:00001114|FOODON:00001121 equine milk beverage|zebra dairy food product -FOODON:00001274 egg food product FOODON:00001092 vertebrate animal food product -FOODON:00001275 hen egg food product FOODON:00001105 avian egg food product A hen egg food product is any food product consisting mainly of hen eggs or derivatives. +FOODON:00001274 egg food product FOODON:00001092 vertebrate animal food product A food consisting of a round or oval body laid by the female of many animals, consisting of an ovum surrounded by layers of membranes and an outer casing, which acts to nourish and protect a developing embryo and its nutrient reserves. +FOODON:00001275 chicken egg food product FOODON:00001105 avian egg food product An avian egg food product having chicken eggs or derivatives as a defining ingredient. FOODON:00001276 apple cider (alcoholic) FOODON:00001098 fermented apple beverage cider Cider, hard apple cider, or hard cider in the US, is an alcoholic beverage made from the fermented juice of apples. -FOODON:00001277 orange juice (unpasteurized) FOODON:00001001 orange juice (liquid) -FOODON:00001278 cake food product FOODON:00001626 bakery food product +FOODON:00001277 orange juice (unpasteurized) FOODON:00001001 orange juice (liquid) Orange juice that has not undergone pasteurization. +FOODON:00001278 cake food product FOODON:00001626 bakery food product A food that is usually sweet and often baked. Cakes normally combine some kind of flour, a sweetening agent (commonly sugar), a binding agent (generally egg, though gluten or starch are often used by lacto-vegetarians and vegans), fats (usually butter, shortening, or margarine, although a fruit puree such as applesauce is sometimes substituted to avoid using fat), a liquid (milk, water or fruit juice), flavors and some form of leavening agent (such as yeast or baking powder), though many cakes lack these ingredients and instead rely on air bubbles in the dough to expand and cause the cake to rise. Cake is often frosted with buttercream or marzipan, and finished with piped borders and crystallized fruit. FOODON:00001279 cake icing food product FOODON:03303220 dessert food FOODON:00001280 chocolate food product FOODON:00001149|FOODON:03460231 chocolate or cocoa|confectionery food product FOODON:00001281 custard dessert food product FOODON:00001181|FOODON:00001777 cow milk dessert|food (cooked) sweet custard A food involving whipped and cooked milk, sugar and egg yolk mixtures. -FOODON:00001282 ground beef food product FOODON:00001041 beef food product beef mince|beef mince|ground beef|hamburger meat|minced beef A ground beef product is made of beef that has been finely chopped with a knife or a meat grinder (American English) or mincing machine (British English). Ground beef is used in many recipes including hamburgers and spaghetti Bolognese. -FOODON:00001283 poultry food product FOODON:00001251 avian food product A food product from a category of domestic birds kept for meat, eggs, and feathers including fowl such as chickens, turkeys, and waterfowls such as domestic ducks and geese and other meat birds such as pigeons and doves and games birds including pheasants. -FOODON:00001284 duck meat food product FOODON:00001131 poultry meat food product +FOODON:00001282 beef (ground) FOODON:00001041 cow food product beef mince|beef mince|ground beef|hamburger meat|minced beef Beef that has been ground. +FOODON:00001283 poultry food product FOODON:00001251 avian animal food product A food product that is derived from some poultry. +FOODON:00001284 duck meat food product FOODON:00001131|FOODON:02020114 duck food product|poultry meat food product FOODON:00001285 goose meat food product FOODON:00001131 poultry meat food product FOODON:00001286 turkey meat food product FOODON:00001131 poultry meat food product A turkey meat food product is any food product made predominantly of turkey parts. FOODON:00001288 cantaloupe fruit food product FOODON:00001153 muskmelon (Cucumis melo) fruit food product cantaloup|muskmelon Cantaloupe (also known as muskmelon (India and the United States), mushmelon, rockmelon (in Australian states and in New Zealand), sweet melon, spanspek (South Africa), or capuchin (Scotland) refers to a variety of the Cucumis melo species in the Cucurbitaceae family. @@ -948,13 +962,12 @@ FOODON:00001298 unpasteurized camel milk beverage FOODON:00001266 camel milk bev FOODON:00001610 apple condiment FOODON:00001133 condiment food product FOODON:00001611 apple food product FOODON:00001158 pomaceous fruit food product FOODON:00001613 apple vinegar food product FOODON:00001073|FOODON:00001610|FOODON:00001611 apple condiment|apple food product|vinegar food product -FOODON:00001626 bakery food product FOODON:00002645 food product by process -FOODON:00001632 barley flour food product FOODON:00001056|FOODON:00001191 barley food product|flour food product +FOODON:00001626 bakery food product FOODON:00002645 food material by process Food material which is output of or is part of a home or commercial bakery process. FOODON:00001635 bean food product FOODON:00001264|FOODON:00002153 legume food product|plant seed vegetable food product A bean vegetable food product is a human or animal food product - such as a snap, shell or dry bean product - derived from the fruit pod, seed, or leaf of one of several genera of the flowering plant family Fabaceae. FOODON:00001640 berry food product FOODON:00001057 plant fruit food product FOODON:00001665 broad bean food product FOODON:00001635 bean food product A broad bean food product is a product derived from the broad bean plant. FOODON:00001675 cabbage juice food product FOODON:00001016|FOODON:03301444 cabbage food product|vegetable juice food product -FOODON:00001696 cattle cured meat food product FOODON:00001039|FOODON:00001041 beef food product|cured meat food product +FOODON:00001696 cattle cured meat food product FOODON:00001039|FOODON:00001041 cow food product|cured meat food product FOODON:00001714 food product component FOODON:00001002 food product A food product which normally exists as an ingredient to another food product, rather than eaten on its own, and is more complex than a chemical food component. FOODON:00001747 cocoa beverage FOODON:00001253|FOODON:03315302 cocoa food product|plant derived beverage FOODON:00001757 common bean food product FOODON:00001635 bean food product @@ -965,12 +978,11 @@ FOODON:00001800 dairy dessert food product FOODON:00001256|FOODON:03303220 dairy FOODON:00001838 fermented cereal beverage FOODON:00001254 plant derived fermented beverage FOODON:00001857 food flavoring or seasoning product FOODON:00001714 food product component FOODON:00001859 flaxseed food product FOODON:00001173 plant seed food product linseed food product -FOODON:00001867 food dressing product FOODON:00001714 food product component +FOODON:00001867 food dressing product FOODON:00001714 food product component A mix or ready made sauce for dipping or adding to food, especially salad. FOODON:00001878 frozen dairy dessert FOODON:00001800|FOODON:00001879 dairy dessert food product|frozen dairy food product FOODON:00001879 frozen dairy food product FOODON:00001256 dairy food product FOODON:00001891 fruit salad food product FOODON:00001057|FOODON:00002132 plant based salad food product|plant fruit food product FOODON:00001919 grain based vinegar food product FOODON:00001073 vinegar food product -FOODON:00001994 leguminous vegetable food product FOODON:00001264 legume food product A food product made from legumes that are considered vegetables, such as immature raw legume pods or seeds. FOODON:00002012 lupine bean food product FOODON:00001635 bean food product lupin FOODON:00002029 melon food product FOODON:00001150 cucurbit fruit food product FOODON:00002035 milk dessert food product FOODON:00001800 dairy dessert food product @@ -978,7 +990,6 @@ FOODON:00002038 millet food product FOODON:00001093 cereal grain food product FOODON:00002044 mollusc food product FOODON:00001293 shellfish food product mollusk food product FOODON:00002053 mustard food product FOODON:00003341 brassica food product FOODON:00002071 orange food product FOODON:00001151 citrus fruit food product -FOODON:00002115 pigeon pea vegetable food product FOODON:00001994|FOODON:00002780|FOODON:00002813 leguminous vegetable food product|pea food product|pigeon pea food product A product containing primarily immature ripe pigeon peas. FOODON:00002125 plant based bakery food product FOODON:00001626|FOODON:03316579 bakery food product|multi-component plant food product FOODON:00002126 plant-based candy FOODON:00001214|FOODON:03316579 candy food product|multi-component plant food product FOODON:00002131 plant based refined or partially-refined food product FOODON:00002196 refined or partially-refined food product @@ -988,11 +999,11 @@ FOODON:00002141 plant fruit as vegetable food product FOODON:00001057 plant frui FOODON:00002146 plant product dressing FOODON:00001867|FOODON:03316579 food dressing product|multi-component plant food product FOODON:00002151 plant seed based bakery food product FOODON:00001173|FOODON:00002125 plant based bakery food product|plant seed food product FOODON:00002153 plant seed vegetable food product FOODON:00001173|FOODON:00001261 plant seed food product|vegetable food product -FOODON:00002156 plant stem or spear vegetable food product FOODON:00001175|FOODON:00001261 plant stem food product|vegetable food product +FOODON:00002156 plant stem or spear food product FOODON:00001175|FOODON:00001261 plant stem food product|vegetable food product A food product deriving from a plant stem or spear part. FOODON:00002157 plant sweetener FOODON:00002300 sweetener food product -FOODON:00002158 food (preserved) FOODON:00002645 food product by process preserved -FOODON:00002165 organ meat product FOODON:03317170 meat (whole or parts) -FOODON:00002175 prepared hen egg product FOODON:00001180|FOODON:00001275 hen egg food product|prepared food product A prepared hen egg product is a product predominantly made of hen egg that has been cooked and may only require defrosting or reheating for consumption. +FOODON:00002158 food (preserved) FOODON:00002645 food material by process preserved Food material which is the output of a food preservation process. +FOODON:00002165 organ meat product FOODON:03317170 meat (whole or pieces) +FOODON:00002175 prepared chicken egg product FOODON:00001180|FOODON:00001275 chicken egg food product|prepared food product A prepared hen egg product is a product predominantly made of hen egg that has been cooked and may only require defrosting or reheating for consumption. FOODON:00002196 refined or partially-refined food product FOODON:03311737 processed food product FOODON:00002219 salad food product FOODON:00001180 prepared food product FOODON:00002252 soft cheese food product FOODON:00001127 cow milk cheese @@ -1003,65 +1014,67 @@ FOODON:00002275 steeped beverage product FOODON:00001253 plant derived beverage FOODON:00002300 sweetener food product FOODON:00001133|FOODON:00001857 condiment food product|food flavoring or seasoning product FOODON:00002301 pork cured meat food product FOODON:00001039|FOODON:00001241 cured meat food product|processed pork meat food product FOODON:00002316 tomato juice food product FOODON:00001164|FOODON:03301444 tomato food product|vegetable juice food product -FOODON:00002333 vegetable pickle food product FOODON:00001079|FOODON:00001261 food (pickled)|vegetable food product +FOODON:00002333 vegetable pickle food product FOODON:00001079|FOODON:00001261 food (pickled)|vegetable food product A vegetable food product containing one or more pickled vegetables. FOODON:00002364 wine or wine-like food product FOODON:00001094 fermented beverage FOODON:00002373 food product by meal type FOODON:00001002 food product A meal type is the name of an eating occasion that may have location, food type, or other customary contextual features. (Damion's 1st draft definition) FOODON:00002381 food product by organism FOODON:00001002 food product A food product consisting of food material derived primarily from a single organism. FOODON:00002403 food material ENVO:00010483 environmental material food|foodstuff|nourishment|sustenance Any substance that can be consumed by an organism to satisfy nutritional or other health needs, or to provide a social or organoleptic food experience FOODON:00002423 agave food product FOODON:00001015 plant food product FOODON:00002450 multi-component honey product FOODON:00001178|FOODON:00002501 honey food product|multi-component food product -FOODON:00002454 food product by quality FOODON:00001002 food product "A class which contains food product categories qualified by a quality such as granularity or temperature, which is useful for tasks like food inspection where little prior knowledge of how the food came to be is available. Some terms like ""food (frozen)"" are both a quality descriptor and the output of a process." -FOODON:00002456 food (baked) FOODON:00001181 food (cooked) baked|baked food product +FOODON:00002454 food material by characteristic FOODON:00002403 food material Food material which has been categorized by a characteristic such as granularity or temperature. +FOODON:00002456 food (baked) FOODON:00001181 food (cooked) baked|baked food product Food material which is baked. FOODON:00002501 multi-component food product FOODON:00001002 food product A food product consisting of food material derived from ingredients sourced from multiple organisms. -FOODON:00002643 food (dehydrated) FOODON:00002158 food (preserved) A preserved food, where the moisture levels in the food product have been reduced to low levels to improve shelf life. -FOODON:00002645 food product by process FOODON:00001002 food product A food product organized by the process which it results from. -FOODON:00002663 pork food product FOODON:00001132 swine food product +FOODON:00002645 food material by process FOODON:00002403 food material Food material organized by the process which it results from. +FOODON:00002663 pig food product FOODON:00001132 swine food product A food product that is derived from some pig. FOODON:00002664 lipid food product FOODON:03420228 extract, concentrate or isolate of plant or animal fats and oils|oils and fats A lipid food product is a food product made primarily of plant or animal fat or oil -FOODON:00002752 bean (whole, dried) FOODON:00002753|FOODON:03307539 bean (whole)|food (dried) dried bean A whole dried bean is a bean resulting from natural or mechanical air drying applied to a bean or bean pod. -FOODON:00002753 bean (whole) FOODON:00001635 bean food product bean A seed of a bean plant from one of several genera of the flowering plant family (Fabaceae). -FOODON:00002762 bean (cooked) FOODON:00001181|FOODON:03301467 bean substance|food (cooked) Cooked bean material is the bean material output of a cooking process applied to dry, rehydrated, or raw (fresh) beans. -FOODON:00002778 jack bean (whole) FOODON:00002753|FOODON:00002779 bean (whole)|jack-bean food product jack bean A seed of a jack seed plant (Canavalia ensiformis). +FOODON:00002752 bean (dried) FOODON:00002753|FOODON:03307539 bean|food (dried) dried bean A whole dried bean is a bean resulting from natural or mechanical air drying applied to a bean or bean pod. +FOODON:00002753 bean FOODON:00001635|FOODON:03310646 bean food product|legume A seed of a bean plant from one of several genera of the flowering plant family (Fabaceae). +FOODON:00002762 bean (cooked) FOODON:00001181|FOODON:03301467 bean (whole or pieces)|food (cooked) Bean material which has been cooked. +FOODON:00002778 jack bean FOODON:00002753|FOODON:00002779 bean|jack-bean food product A seed of a jack seed plant (Canavalia ensiformis). FOODON:00002779 jack-bean food product FOODON:00001635 bean food product FOODON:00002780 pigeon pea food product FOODON:00001264 legume food product A pigeon pea food product is a food product derived from the pigeon pea plant -FOODON:00002781 pigeon pea (whole) FOODON:00002115 pigeon pea vegetable food product pigeon pea A seed of a pigeon pea plant (Cajanus cajan). -FOODON:00002786 velvet bean (whole) FOODON:00002753|FOODON:00004156 bean (whole)|velvet bean food product tericopelo bean|tericopelo bean|velvet bean A seed of a velvet bean plant (Mucuna pruriens) +FOODON:00002781 pigeon pea FOODON:00002780|FOODON:03310646 legume|pigeon pea food product A seed of a pigeon pea plant (Cajanus cajan). +FOODON:00002786 velvet bean FOODON:00002753|FOODON:00004156 bean|velvet bean food product tericopelo bean|tericopelo bean A seed of a velvet bean plant (Mucuna pruriens) FOODON:00002787 vetch food product FOODON:00002153 plant seed vegetable food product -FOODON:00002791 vetch seed (whole) FOODON:00002787 vetch food product vetch seed A seed of a vetch plant. +FOODON:00002791 vetch seed FOODON:00002787|FOODON:03310646 legume|vetch food product A seed of a vetch plant. FOODON:00002813 pea food product FOODON:00001264 legume food product FOODON:00002819 liver food product FOODON:00002165 organ meat product A liver food product is a food product that derives from one or more liver organs. -FOODON:00003341 brassica food product FOODON:00001169|FOODON:00001261 cruciferous food product|vegetable food product bok choy vegetable food product|bomdong vegetable food product|broccolini vegetable food product|chinese cabbage vegetable food product|choy sum vegetable food product|cole crop vegetable food product|collard greens vegetable food product|cruciferous vegetable food product|gai lan vegetable food product|komatsuna vegetable food product|mizuna vegetable food product|rutabaga vegetable food product|savoy cabbage vegetable food product|tatsoi vegetable food product A genus of plants in the mustard family (Brassicaceae). The members of the genus are informally known as cruciferous vegetables, cabbages, or mustard plants. +FOODON:00003042 herb food product FOODON:00001242 spice or herb A leaf of a plant that is used for flavoring. +FOODON:00003341 brassica food product FOODON:00001169|FOODON:00001261 cruciferous food product|vegetable food product bok choy vegetable food product|bomdong vegetable food product|broccolini vegetable food product|choy sum vegetable food product|cole crop vegetable food product|collard greens vegetable food product|cruciferous vegetable food product|gai lan vegetable food product|komatsuna vegetable food product|mizuna vegetable food product|rutabaga vegetable food product|savoy cabbage vegetable food product|tatsoi vegetable food product A genus of plants in the mustard family (Brassicaceae). The members of the genus are informally known as cruciferous vegetables, cabbages, or mustard plants. FOODON:00003395 multi-component wheat food product FOODON:03316579 multi-component plant food product FOODON:00004156 velvet bean food product FOODON:00001635 bean food product A bean food product made from velvet bean. -FOODON:00004242 animal food product FOODON:00002381 food product by organism A food product deriving from one or more animals. -FOODON:03301073 sugar (granulated) FOODON:03307345 sugar (refined) subset_siren -FOODON:03301103 orange juice FOODON:00001100 orange fruit beverage subset_siren -FOODON:03301227 broad bean (whole) FOODON:00001665|FOODON:00002753 bean (whole)|broad bean food product Horse bean|Windsor bean|broad bean|broadbean|faba bean|fava bean|field bean|tic bean|tick bean subset_siren A seed of a broad bean plant (Vicia faba). -FOODON:03301444 vegetable juice food product FOODON:00001253 plant derived beverage subset_siren -FOODON:03301467 bean substance FOODON:00001635 bean food product subset_siren A bean substance is a substance made by processing seed from a bean plant. +FOODON:00004242 animal food product FOODON:00002381 food product by organism A food product that is derived from some animal. +FOODON:00004509 milled food product FOODON:00001015 plant food product A food product made from milling plant material. +FOODON:02020114 duck food product FOODON:00004242 animal food product A food product that is derived from some duck. +FOODON:03301073 sugar (granulated) FOODON:03307345 sugar (refined) +FOODON:03301103 orange juice FOODON:00001100 orange fruit beverage +FOODON:03301227 broad bean FOODON:00001665|FOODON:00002753|FOODON:00002791 bean|broad bean food product|vetch seed Horse bean|Windsor bean|broadbean|faba bean|fava bean|field bean|tic bean|tick bean A seed of a broad bean plant (Vicia faba). +FOODON:03301444 vegetable juice food product FOODON:00001253 plant derived beverage +FOODON:03301467 bean (whole or pieces) FOODON:00001635 bean food product A bean substance is a substance made by processing seed from a bean plant. FOODON:03301977 beverage food product FOODON:00002373 food product by meal type A liquid prepared for consumption, or a product that can be combined with water or milk to make one. -FOODON:03302001 animal-derived food FOODON:00004242 animal food product subset_siren -FOODON:03302082 beef (dehydrated) FOODON:00001041|FOODON:00002643 beef food product|food (dehydrated) subset_siren -FOODON:03303220 dessert food FOODON:00002373 food product by meal type desert preparation|dessert subset_siren -FOODON:03303909 cultured dairy product FOODON:00001053 fermented dairy food product subset_siren A cultured dairy product is a fermented dairy product in which a microbial starter was introduced to the fermentation process. -FOODON:03304497 edible seed food product FOODON:00001173 plant seed food product subset_siren -FOODON:03305536 honey blend table syrup FOODON:00002157|FOODON:00002450 multi-component honey product|plant sweetener subset_siren -FOODON:03307345 sugar (refined) FOODON:03316271 sugar product subset_siren -FOODON:03307539 food (dried) FOODON:00002643 food (dehydrated) subset_siren -FOODON:03310006 fermented bean product FOODON:00001258|FOODON:00001635 bean food product|food (fermented) subset_siren -FOODON:03310387 oil FOODON:00002664 lipid food product subset_siren -FOODON:03311737 processed food product FOODON:00001002 food product subset_siren -FOODON:03312053 pork (dehydrated) FOODON:00001038|FOODON:00002643 food (dehydrated)|pork meat food product subset_siren -FOODON:03315150 mammalian milk product FOODON:00001257 milk or milk based food product subset_siren -FOODON:03315173 fish product (unspecified species) FOODON:00001248 fish food product subset_siren A fish product is a home-made or commercially produced or retail or wholesale product containing substantial amounts of freshwater or saltwater fish and/or shellfish flesh. Note that this category should avoid items that mention a particular species of fish or shellfish. -FOODON:03315302 cocoa food product FOODON:03460231 chocolate or cocoa subset_siren -FOODON:03315552 juice beverage FOODON:03301977 beverage food product juice subset_siren -FOODON:03315904 sausage (whole) FOODON:00001007 sausage food product sausage subset_siren A food product that is highly seasoned minced meat and is encased in a skin in the shape of a cylinder. -FOODON:03315925 pate FOODON:00001010|FOODON:03302001 animal-derived food|processed meat food product subset_siren -FOODON:03316079 herbal infusion FOODON:00002275 steeped beverage product subset_siren -FOODON:03316271 sugar product FOODON:00002157 plant sweetener subset_siren -FOODON:03316579 multi-component plant food product FOODON:00002501 multi-component food product subset_siren -FOODON:03316694 vegetable fat food product FOODON:00002139|FOODON:03460263 plant fat or oil refined food product|vegetable fat or oil subset_siren -FOODON:03317170 meat (whole or parts) FOODON:00001006 mammalian meat food product subset_siren A meat product is a product organized by the form of - or processing done to - its meat component (a skeletal meat part of an animal or crustacean). +FOODON:03302001 animal-derived food FOODON:00001092 vertebrate animal food product +FOODON:03303220 dessert food FOODON:00002373 food product by meal type desert preparation|dessert A food product served during the dessert course of a meal. +FOODON:03303380 spice food product FOODON:00001242 spice or herb A food product derived from a spice. +FOODON:03303909 cultured dairy product FOODON:00001053 fermented dairy food product A cultured dairy product is a fermented dairy product in which a microbial starter was introduced to the fermentation process. +FOODON:03304497 edible seed food product FOODON:00001173 plant seed food product +FOODON:03305536 honey blend table syrup FOODON:00002157|FOODON:00002450 multi-component honey product|plant sweetener +FOODON:03307345 sugar (refined) FOODON:03316271 sugar product +FOODON:03307539 food (dried) FOODON:00002158 food (preserved) Food material which has been dried. +FOODON:03310006 fermented bean product FOODON:00001258|FOODON:00001635 bean food product|food (fermented) +FOODON:03310387 oil FOODON:00002664 lipid food product +FOODON:03310646 legume FOODON:00001264|FOODON:00002153 legume food product|plant seed vegetable food product A seed of a legume plant in the family Fabaceae. +FOODON:03311737 processed food product FOODON:00001002 food product +FOODON:03315150 mammalian milk product FOODON:00001257 milk or milk based food product +FOODON:03315173 fish product (unspecified species) FOODON:00001248 fish food product A fish product is a home-made or commercially produced or retail or wholesale product containing substantial amounts of freshwater or saltwater fish and/or shellfish flesh. Note that this category should avoid items that mention a particular species of fish or shellfish. +FOODON:03315302 cocoa food product FOODON:03460231 chocolate or cocoa +FOODON:03315552 juice beverage FOODON:03301977 beverage food product juice +FOODON:03315904 meat sausage FOODON:00001007 meat sausage food product sausage A food product that is highly seasoned minced meat and is encased in a skin in the shape of a cylinder. +FOODON:03315925 pate FOODON:00001010|FOODON:03302001 animal-derived food|processed meat food product +FOODON:03316079 herbal infusion FOODON:00002275 steeped beverage product +FOODON:03316271 sugar product FOODON:00002157 plant sweetener +FOODON:03316579 multi-component plant food product FOODON:00002501 multi-component food product +FOODON:03316694 vegetable fat food product FOODON:00002139|FOODON:03460263 plant fat or oil refined food product|vegetable fat or oil +FOODON:03317170 meat (whole or pieces) FOODON:00001006 mammalian meat food product A meat product is a product organized by the form of - or processing done to - its meat component (a skeletal meat part of an animal or crustacean). FOODON:03400115 cheese or cheese product (us cfr) FOODON:03400164 dairy product (us cfr) Natural cheese, cured or uncured, cheese product (which is further processed), or cheese product analog. FOODON:03400143 fruit or fruit product (us cfr) FOODON:03400257 fruit or vegetable product (us cfr) Fruit in all forms; includes fruit juices and fruit juice drinks, fruit butters, jellies, preserves, and related products. FOODON:03400147 milk or milk product analog (us cfr) FOODON:03400148 milk or milk product (us cfr) Food product having functional characteristics similar to milk or milk products, including cream product analogs, margarine, and milk analogs. Certain alternate ingredients are substituted for those components that are responsible for specific functional properties. @@ -1077,7 +1090,7 @@ FOODON:03400231 margarine (us cfr) FOODON:03400294 butter product analog (us cfr FOODON:03400257 fruit or vegetable product (us cfr) FOODON:03401270 U.S. code of federal regulations, title 21 food product type Fruits and vegetables in all forms. [FDA CFSAN 1995] FOODON:03400289 USA agency food product type FOODON:03400361 agency food product type Food group having common consumption, functional or manufacturing characteristics, e.g. *FRUIT OR VEGETABLE PRODUCT*, *DAIRY PRODUCT*, *CONFECTIONARY*, *PREPARED FOOD PRODUCT*, etc. [FDA CFSAN 1995] FOODON:03400293 soft candy (us cfr) FOODON:03400204 candy (us cfr) Candy prepared by cooking a mixture of water, sugars and optional ingredients to a temperature of 250 degrees F. or less. -FOODON:03400294 butter product analog (us cfr) FOODON:03400147 milk or milk product analog (us cfr) Food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble. +FOODON:03400294 butter product analog (us cfr) FOODON:03400147 milk or milk product analog (us cfr) A food product having functional characteristics similar to a butter product; it may be nutritionally equivalent or inferior to the product it purports to resemble. FOODON:03400352 international agency food product type FOODON:03400361 agency food product type Renamed from *PRODUCT TYPE, CODEX ALIMENTARIUS* in LanguaL 2008. FOODON:03400356 European Union agency food product type FOODON:03400361 agency food product type FOODON:03400361 agency food product type FOODON:00002403 food material An agency food product type is a class of food product defined by an agency or consortium. @@ -1098,7 +1111,7 @@ The seeds in the pods are protected from most pesticides applied during the grow The dry pulses are consumed after processing or household cooking." FOODON:03400777 eurofir food classification FOODON:03400356 European Union agency food product type FOODON:03400801 seafood or related product (eurofir) FOODON:03400777 eurofir food classification The group includes marine or freshwater fish, molluscs, crustaceans, and other fauna such as reptiles, insects or frogs not in the “Meats” group. The group also includes seafood product analogs and seafood-based sausage or luncheon meat as well as such products as squid ink and clam juice. -FOODON:03400803 seafood product (eurofir) FOODON:03400801 seafood or related product (eurofir) includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté). +FOODON:03400803 seafood product (eurofir) FOODON:03400801 seafood or related product (eurofir) Includes fish offal; a food product whose predominant constituent is fish (e.g. dried and salted fish, smoked fish, canned fish, pickled fish, restructured fish and fish analogues, surimi; fish paste, pâté). FOODON:03400840 beverage (non-milk) (eurofir) FOODON:03400777 eurofir food classification Alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverage; excludes milk and milk-based beverages. FOODON:03400842 non alcoholic beverage (eurofir) FOODON:03400840 beverage (non-milk) (eurofir) Beverage containing no more than 0.5% alcohol; it may be flavoured, sweetened or carbonated; includes soft drinks and steeped beverages; excludes milk in all forms, fruit juices and vegetable juices. FOODON:03400845 coffee, tea, cocoa or infusion (eurofir) FOODON:03400842 non alcoholic beverage (eurofir) Beverage prepared by extracting flavour and other components from food sources by percolation and/or immersion in water, usually at near-boiling temperature. The group includes coffee (e.g. instant coffee, coffee and chicory essence), tea, herbal tea (e.g. green tea, black tea, tisane), cocoa beverage and beverage powder. @@ -1118,8 +1131,8 @@ FOODON:03420156 brown sugar FOODON:00001083|FOODON:03301073 sugar (granulated)|s FOODON:03420228 extract, concentrate or isolate of plant or animal FOODON:00001714 food product component A physical-chemical component separated from the food source or its parts by extraction, centrifugation, filtration, heat processing, expressing or a similar process. The separated component may be converted through further processing. If this is done, the final substance is indexed. A water-extracted component may remain in aqueous dispersion. The extract, concentrate or isolate is indexed in preference to the anatomic part from which it is derived. For example, peanut oil is indexed under *PEANUT* combined wih *FAT OR OIL* rather than with *SEED OR KERNEL*. On the other hand, fruit and vegetable juices can be indexed under *FRUIT JUICE OR NECTAR* or *VEGETABLE JUICE* (A. PRODUCT TYPE); therefore the anatomic part of the plant should be indexed. FOODON:03420244 mammalian milk whey FOODON:03315150 mammalian milk product whey The serum or watery part of milk that is separated from the thicker or more coagulable part or curd, espcially in the process of making cheese; it contains lactose, minerals and lactalbumin. FOODON:03420307 seed oil FOODON:00001087 vegetable oil food product The oil produced by pressing or extracting lipids from plant seeds (e.g. grapeseed oil, rapeseed oil, linseed oil) /AM -FOODON:03430109 food (liquid, low viscosity) FOODON:03430130 food (liquid) A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature. Examples are: water, apple juice, sherry, acidophilus milk, whipping cream and some heavy liqueurs. The range of low viscosity liquid spans sucrose solutions between 0 and 45% solids (viscosity range from 1 to 10 centipoise). Prefer 'solid pieces' factor term to 'small particles' if both appear in the food. -FOODON:03430130 food (liquid) FOODON:00002454 food product by quality A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container. Liquids range from water to honey, corresponding to a range in viscosity (or apparent viscosity) from 1 to 500 centipoise (viscosity is a measure of a liquid's resistance to flow). Products that are pourable but have a higher viscosity are *SEMILIQUID*. +FOODON:03430109 food (liquid, low viscosity) FOODON:03430130 food (liquid) A liquid that flows very easily at room temperature. +FOODON:03430130 food (liquid) FOODON:00002454 food material by characteristic fluid A state of matter between a solid and a gas, in which a substance has the capacity to flow and conforms to the shape of the container. FOODON:03460177 plant seed or nut food product FOODON:00001015 plant food product nut or seed added FOODON:03460231 chocolate or cocoa FOODON:00001215 cacao food product chocolate or cocoa added FOODON:03460263 vegetable fat or oil FOODON:00001174 plant lipid food product vegetable fat or oil added A fat or oil derived from vegetable material diff --git a/subsets/process-hierarchy.json b/subsets/process-hierarchy.json index 192390a7..9407e44a 100644 --- a/subsets/process-hierarchy.json +++ b/subsets/process-hierarchy.json @@ -4,17 +4,17 @@ "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", - "val" : "subsets/process-hierarchy.owl 2024-07-01" + "val" : "subsets/process-hierarchy.owl 2025-02-05" } ], - "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/process-hierarchy.owl" + "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/process-hierarchy.owl" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000622", - "lbl" : "vaporisation", + "lbl" : "vapourisation", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Vaporisation of an element or compound is process whereby that element or compound undergoes a phase transition from the liquid to vapor." + "val" : "A material transformation process during which a liquid material transitions into a gas phase." }, "comments" : [ "Note that a vapor describes an element or compound in the gas phase at a temperature lower than its critical point," ], "synonyms" : [ { @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensation" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"process\" is included in the label to make it clear that we are not referring to the condensed material (e.g. water droplets, window fog)" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "condensation" @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "GEMET:http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/1471" ] }, "comments" : [ "Definition vebatim from GEMET. Will need to be refined. Further, distinction between \"climate change\" and (one or many) \"climate change process\" will need to be discussed. Fluctuations are not processes, per se." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000630", @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ "val" : "Ocean acidification is a process during which the pH of a sea or ocean is lowered." }, "comments" : [ "On Earth, the major cause of ocean acidification is the update of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "LTER:962" } ] @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process which consists of all aerobic respiration processes instantiated in an ecosystem." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "See issue #275" @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ "val" : "A volcanic eruption is a process during which lava, tephra (ash, lapilli, volcanic bombs and blocks), and assorted gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_volcanic_eruptions" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000655", @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ "val" : "An explosive eruption is a volcanic process in which pressurised magma is violently expelled and froths into volcanic ash. Explosive eruptions can eject a cloud of rocks, dust, gas, and pyroclastic material which may then collapse, creating a pyroclastic flow of hot volcanic matter.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explosive_eruption" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000656", @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ "val" : "An effusive eruption is a volcanic eruption during which lava flows onto the ground.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effusive_eruption" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000657", @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "Adapted from URL:http://www.britannica.com/science/earthquake-geology", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earthquake" ] }, "comments" : [ "Elastic strain, gravity, chemical reactions, or even the motion of massive bodies can produce earthquakes." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "quake" @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ "val" : "An earthquake caused by the sudden release of energy accumulated in an astronomical body's crust, as the elastic strain placed on constituent rock masses causes them to fracture.", "xrefs" : [ "URL:http://www.britannica.com/science/earthquake-geology" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000679", @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ "val" : "A megathrust earthquake is a tectonic earthquake which occurs at subduction zones at destructive plate boundaries (convergent boundaries). These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes that can exceed 9.0.", "xrefs" : [ "Adapted from URL:http://www.britannica.com/science/earthquake-geology", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earthquake" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000682", @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ "val" : "A glacial abrasion process is an erosional process during which debris in the basal ice scrapes along the bed, polishing and gouging the underlying rocks, similar to sandpaper on wood.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "abrasion" @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ "val" : "Glacial plucking is an erosional process during which pieces of bedrock are cracked off due to the mechanical force of a moving glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "quarrying" @@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ "val" : "Glacial ice thrusting is an erosional process during which a moving glacier which has frozen to its bed surges forward and moves large sheets of sediment frozen to the glacial mass.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice thrusting" @@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ "val" : "A tsunami is a process during which a series of waves is generated in a water body, typically an ocean or large lake, by the displacement of a large volume of water. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other underwater explosions (including detonations of underwater nuclear devices), landslides, glacier calvings, meteorite impacts and other disturbances above or below water all have the potential to generate a tsunami.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsunami" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "seismic sea wave" @@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting" ] }, "comments" : [ "Of interest for future development: Some causes of mass wasting earthquakes, increased overburden from structures, increased soil moisture, reduction of roots holding the soil to bedrock, undercutting of the slope by excavation or erosion, weathering by frost heave, bioturbation, volcanic edifice over-steepening. Some processes that reduce mass wasting: Afforestation, Reforestation, Terracing steps on slopes (reduce angle of slope). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "mass movement" @@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ "val" : "A mass wasting flow during which snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "snowslide" @@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ "val" : "A landslide is a process whereby a large mass of earth and rocks moves down a hill or a mountainside.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "landslip" @@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ "lbl" : "rockfall", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000694", @@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ "val" : "A material transport process during which a geological surface shifts downward relative to a datum such as sea-level.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subsidence" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "subsidence" @@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ "lbl" : "mudslide", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000696", @@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ "val" : "A mass wasting flow is a form of mass wasting during which the moving materials behave similarly to a flowing fluid. Water, air and ice are often involved in enabling fluidlike motion of the material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "flow" @@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudflow" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Mudflows are often called mudslides, a term applied indiscriminately by the mass media to a variety of mass wasting events. Mudflows often start as slides, becoming flows as water is entrained along the flow path; such events are often called flow slides.\" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudflow" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mud flow" @@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ "val" : "A mass wasting flow during which water-laden masses of soil and fragmented rock rush down the slopes of elevations, funnel into stream channels, entrain objects in their paths, and form thick, muddy deposits on valley floors.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debris_flow" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000699", @@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ "val" : "A lahar is a type of mudflow or debris flow composed of a slurry of pyroclastic material, rocky debris, and water. The material flows down from a volcano, typically along a river valley.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lahar" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000700", @@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ "val" : "An ash fall process is a process in which volcanic ash formed during an explosive volcanic eruption, phreatomagmatic eruption, or during material transport in pyroclastic density currents is pulled towards the planetary surface by gravity.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcanic_ash" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000703", @@ -457,7 +457,7 @@ "val" : "Soil erosion is a process in which exogenic processes remove soil from one location on the Earth's crust and transport it to another location where it is deposited." }, "comments" : [ "\"Soil Erosion is a common term that is often confused with soil degradation as a whole, but in fact refers only to absolute soil losses in terms of topsoil and nutrients. This is indeed the most visible effect of soil degradation, but does not cover all of its aspects. Soil erosion is a natural process in mountainous areas, but is often made much worse by poor management practices.\" http://www.fao.org/soils-portal/soil-degradation-restoration/en/" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000707", @@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ "val" : "Coastal flooding is a process in which normally dry, low-lying land near a coast is flooded by sea water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal_flood" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000708", @@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ "val" : "Riverine flooding is a process in which the flow rate of river water exceeds the capacity of its channel, thus flooding neighbouring land. Bends and meanders in a river channel are particularly disposed to such flooding.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood#Riverine" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "A disposition class such as 'flooding disposition' may be interesting, especially when attached to things like meanders and bends." @@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_flood" ] }, "comments" : [ "Flash floods generally last no more than six hours. http://www.srh.noaa.gov/mrx/hydro/flooddef.php" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000715", @@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ "val" : "A meteotsunami is a tsunami caused by atmospheric processes and differences in air pressure.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteotsunami" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rissaga" @@ -525,7 +525,7 @@ "val" : "A storm surge process is a coastal flooding process which is caused by low pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storm_surge" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Should be linked to the relevant weather classes when these are created." @@ -540,7 +540,7 @@ "val" : "Areal flooding is a flooding process in which flat or low-lying areas become inundated with water due to water input exceeding infiltration, evaporation, or run off.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood#Areal" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000718", @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ "val" : "Urban flooding is a flooding process in which land or property in a built environment, particularly in more densely populated areas, is inundated due to the rate of water input exceeding that of water drainage provided by the environment's drainage systems.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flood#Urban_flooding" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Relevant to built environments and can be linked to urban flows. Also relevant to water and sanitation SDGs." @@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ "val" : "Snowmelt is a hydrological melting process in which water is produced by the melting of snow and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowmelt" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "The assertion that the output is freshwater seems reasonable; however, this can certianly be changed if a counter example is provided." @@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ "val" : "A melting process during which water-based ice, snow, or other solid phase water transitions into a liquid phase." }, "comments" : [ "Here, we've nexted melting within thawing as one approach to resolve the semantics of thawing of ice-free materials. Expert group revision is requried." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000721", @@ -592,7 +592,7 @@ "val" : "Icemelt is a hydrological melthing process in which water is produced by the melting of ice and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meltwater" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice melt" @@ -612,7 +612,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melting" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that melting need not be due to warming, thus the classes are separated." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "melting process" @@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { - "val" : "Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas.", + "val" : "A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition)" ] } } @@ -692,7 +692,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Subsidence", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subsidence_(atmosphere)" ] }, "comments" : [ "This process usually refers to large-scale air motion, rather than local winds." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000730", @@ -703,7 +703,7 @@ "val" : "A process in which a volume of lava emitted during an effusive eruption moves along a solid surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lava" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000738", @@ -716,7 +716,7 @@ } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000741", - "lbl" : "recycling process", + "lbl" : "waste recycling process", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { @@ -724,7 +724,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=2260" ] }, "comments" : [ "This has been created for SDGIO. Revision is likely, but the general meaning should be stable. The frame of reference for determining what is 'waste' and what is a 'resource' is unclear." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Recycling-Prozess" @@ -758,7 +758,7 @@ "val" : "A carbon emission process is any environmental process which outputs a carbon-bearing gas." }, "comments" : [ "Requested for SDGIO. Likely to be revised." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "carbon emission process" @@ -788,7 +788,7 @@ "val" : "A carbon emission process is any environmental process which releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere." }, "comments" : [ "Requested for SDGIO. This class may be revised in future once the offical definitions become more clear." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000785", @@ -820,7 +820,7 @@ "val" : "A conflagration which is uncontrolled and combusts material in a vegetated area, be it rural or wild." }, "comments" : [ "The definition of \"wildland\" or \"wild\" is ambiguous." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "wildland fire" @@ -852,7 +852,7 @@ "val" : "A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fuel.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.emdat.be/Glossary" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000792", @@ -864,7 +864,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class refers to all forms of \"wind\": from the familiar movement of air in the Earth's atmosphere to the solar wind. Use a subclass to be more precise." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "wind" @@ -875,7 +875,7 @@ "lbl" : "atmospheric wind", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "wind" @@ -904,7 +904,7 @@ "lbl" : "planetary wind", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "A mass gaseous flow in which planetary atmospheric gases flow into outer space." @@ -932,7 +932,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rain" ] }, "comments" : [ "This is the process which typically happens on Earth. Other planets may have different liquids involved in the process." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "rain fall" @@ -1032,7 +1032,7 @@ "val" : "A hydrological process during which hail stones fall to the surface of an astronomical body.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hail" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "hail fall" @@ -1061,7 +1061,7 @@ "val" : "A storm is an environmental process in which an environmental system and the processes it participates in are strongly perturbed by external forcings. These forcings typically increase the rates of processes unfolding in the system, relative to their normal rates." }, "comments" : [ "The threshold of what constitutes \"strong\" perturbation is not defined here due to considerable semantic variation. If a specific threshold is required, please request a new term." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000877", @@ -1072,7 +1072,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric storm is a process in which a portion of an astronomical body's atmosphere is strongly perturbed from its prevaling weather.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storm" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000878", @@ -1083,7 +1083,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric storm which occurs in cumulonimbus clouds and during which lightning and thunder occur." }, "comments" : [ "Thunderstorms may or may not involve processes which result in strong winds, heavy rain, snow, sleet, hail, or other forms of precipitation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "electrical storm" @@ -1100,7 +1100,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An atmospheric storm during which intense rainfall occurs." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000880", @@ -1111,7 +1111,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric storm during which intense hailfall occurs", "xrefs" : [ "https://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Hailstorm" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -1149,7 +1149,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An atmospheric storm during which intense snowfall occurs." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000882", @@ -1161,7 +1161,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_storm", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Icestorms are associated with multiple hazards. Significant accumulations of ice pull down trees and utility lines resulting in loss of power and communication. These accumulations of ice make walking and driving extremely dangerous. Significant ice accumulations are usually accumulations of 0.25 inch or 0.60 cm or more. Has synonyms silver storm, glaze storm.", "The U.S. National Weather Service defines an ice storm as a storm which results in the accumulation of at least 0.25-inch (6.4 mm) of ice on exposed surfaces." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "glaze event" @@ -1224,7 +1224,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A hydrological process in which irregular aggregates of snow fall to the surface of an astronomical body." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "snow fall" @@ -1271,7 +1271,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "A surface temperature inversion is usually required. In such an inversion, the surface must have a temperature below freezing, while the temperature of the atmosphere where the precipitation forms is above freezing. Alternately, if the temperature of the ground surface and glazed objects is typically near or below freezing (0C or 32F), it is necessary that the water drops be supercooled before striking. Freezing rain can sometimes occur on surfaces exposed to the air (such as tree limbs) with air temperatures slightly above freezing in strong winds. Local evaporational cooling may result in freezing. Freezing rain frequently occurs, therefore, as a transient condition between the occurrence of rain and ice pellets (sleet). When encountered by an aircraft in flight, freezing rain can cause a dangerous accretion of clear icing. In aviation weather observations, this hydrometeor is encoded ZR by NOAA." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "freezing rain" @@ -1337,7 +1337,7 @@ "val" : "A sudden electrostatic discharge which occurs during an electrical storm as differentially charged atmospheric entities equalise their charge.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightning" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "lightning" @@ -1351,7 +1351,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between at least two clouds." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CC lightning" @@ -1368,7 +1368,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "IC lightning" @@ -1382,7 +1382,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between a cloud and an object on a planetary surface, or a planetary surface itself." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "CG lightning" @@ -1399,7 +1399,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud or between multiple clouds." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000903", @@ -1411,7 +1411,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Main_Page", "http://www.bom.gov.au/lam/glossary/", "http://www.physicalgeography.net/glossary.html", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736", "https://www.ec.gc.ca/meteo-weather/default.asp?lang=En&n=B8CD636F-1&def=allShow", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blizzard" ] }, "comments" : [ "The U.S. National Weather Service specifies sustained wind or frequent gusts of 16 m per second (30 kt or 35 mi per hour) or greater, accompanied by falling and/or blowing snow, frequently reducing visibility to less than 400 m (0.25 mi or 0.4 km) for 3 hours or longer. Earlier definitions also included a condition of low temperatures, on the order of -7C (20F) or lower, or -12C (10F) or lower (severe blizzard). The name originated in the United States but it is also used in other countries. In the Antarctic the name is given to violent autumnal winds off the ice cap. In southeastern France, the cold north wind with snow is termed blizzard (see also boulbie). Similar storms in Russian Asia are the buran and purga. In popular usage in the United States and in England, the term is often used for any heavy snowstorm accompanied by strong winds.", "To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "boulbie" @@ -1437,7 +1437,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blizzard" ] }, "comments" : [ "This form of blizzard does not involve snowfall as the snow which is blown by the winds is already present on the ground. To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000906", @@ -1481,7 +1481,7 @@ "val" : "A material decumulation process during which the mass of an existing ice mass decreases in size.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522", "http://physicalgeography.net/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablation_zone" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ice loss" @@ -1507,7 +1507,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-39247381" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"At least 48 people have been killed in a landslide at a vast rubbish dump on the outskirts of Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa, officials say...Hundreds of people attempt to make a living by scavenging at the landfill site, sifting through the rubbish for items they can sell, the BBC's Emmanuel Igunza in Addis Ababa reports\" BBC Africa reports" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "garbage landslide" @@ -1532,7 +1532,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which a part of an ice mass breaks away from the main mass.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "calving", @@ -1558,7 +1558,7 @@ "val" : "An ice loss process which occurs in the low-altitude area of a glacier or ice sheet below the firn layer.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1575,7 +1575,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A sublimation process during which water ice transitions into a gaseous state." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000950", @@ -1586,7 +1586,7 @@ "val" : "A material transformation process during which water ice is formed.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/Re-St/Sea-Water-Freezing-of.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -1620,7 +1620,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class can refer to the flow of any material in a liquid phase." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000982", @@ -1630,7 +1630,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A material transport process during which a volume of liquid water is transported due to a disequilibria in physical forces." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000993", @@ -1679,7 +1679,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which energy is emitted or transmitted in the form of waves or particles through space or a material medium.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Requires addition of waves for full axiomatisation. This should be linked to \"subatomic particle\" with an \"or\". Note that ENVO represents space as an environmental material (a hard vacuum with sparse material inclusions)." @@ -1694,7 +1694,7 @@ "val" : "A radiation process during which energy is transmitted or emitted by means of fast-moving subatomic particles.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_radiation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001025", @@ -1705,7 +1705,7 @@ "val" : "A particle radiation process during which subatomic particles move in the same direction.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_radiation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001026", @@ -1717,7 +1717,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that this class is concerned only with active radiative processes: static electric and magnetic fields are not inlcuded. All electromagnetic radiation carries radiant energy." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "EM radiation" @@ -1733,7 +1733,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustics" ] }, "comments" : [ "The mechanical waves generated by this process are also referred to as pressure waves." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001066", @@ -1767,6 +1767,10 @@ "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cloud formation" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", + "val" : "Currently tied to water-based clouds. This can be generalised to othe clouds if needed." } ] } }, { @@ -1792,7 +1796,7 @@ "val" : "An aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric aerosol formation" @@ -1807,7 +1811,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which an aerosol, consisting of solid particulates suspended in a gas, is formed in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "formation of solid particles in an atmosphere" @@ -1822,7 +1826,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which an aerosol, consisting of droplets of liquid suspended in gas, is formed in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "formation of liquid droplets in an atmosphere" @@ -1840,7 +1844,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol" @@ -1864,7 +1868,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which microscopic liquid droplets are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric formation of a liquid aerosol" @@ -1956,7 +1960,7 @@ "val" : "A rockslide is a process whereby a large mass of rock moves down a hill or a mountainside.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "rockslip" @@ -1985,7 +1989,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which one or more entities move along geodesics in a region of spacetime that has been sufficiently curved towards an entity with sufficient mass and/or energy.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravity" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001146", @@ -1997,7 +2001,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "arXiv:1604.05220", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chthonian_planet#cite_note-4", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoevaporation" ] }, "comments" : [ "This process is responsible for the stripping away of gases from the atmosphere of planets and related bodies by acceleration on interaction with high energy photons and other electromagnetic radiation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001157", @@ -2008,7 +2012,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which gases that constitute a planetary atmosphere escape that planet's gravitational field and move away into outer space.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmospheric_escape" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001158", @@ -2019,7 +2023,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric escape process during which atoms that are parts of a planetary atmosphere escape into outer space through numerous collisions with lighter atoms in that atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmospheric_escape" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001168", @@ -2116,7 +2120,7 @@ "val" : "An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_irradiance" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "solar radiation", @@ -2136,7 +2140,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microwave" ] }, "comments" : [ "This definition focuses on the properties of microwaves rather than their wavelength or frequency limits. Considerable ambiguity exists around the wavelength and frequency thresholds of microwaves. The ISO 21348 definition bounds these waves at 1 mm and 15 mm, with frequencies between 100 GHz and 0.225 GHz." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "microwave solar radiation" @@ -2159,7 +2163,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_wave" ] }, "comments" : [ "As with microwaves, considerable variation exists in the delimitation of frequency and wavelength thresholds for radiowaves. The ISO 21348 standard allows a wavelength range of 0.10 mm to 100 m and a frequency range of 300 GHz to 3 MHz. However, much lower thresholds also exist." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "radio wave solar radiation" @@ -2181,7 +2185,7 @@ "val" : "A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star when molecules change their rotational-vibrational movements, usually at wavelengths between 760 nm and 1 mm.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "infrared radiation" @@ -2205,7 +2209,7 @@ "val" : "A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths between 380 nm and 760 nm.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "optical stellar radiation" @@ -2227,7 +2231,7 @@ "val" : "A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "ultraviolet solar radiation" @@ -2253,7 +2257,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ambiguity exists in the definition of x-rays and their differentiation from gamma rays. Photons with sufficient energy to be classified as x-rays may be emitted by other processes than electrons falling to lower energy states. Most x-rays have wavelengths ranging from 0.01 to 10 nanometers, corresponding to frequencies in the range of 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz and energies in the range of 100 eV to 100 keV." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "x ray stellar radiation" @@ -2279,7 +2283,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_ray" ] }, "comments" : [ "Ambiguity exists in the definition of gamma rays. As a rule of thumb, gamma rays have energies above 100 keV, frequencies above 10 exahertz, and wavelengths less than 10 picometers. However, regardless of the energy released, electromagnetic radiation from radioactive decay of atomic nuclei is referred to as \"gamma rays\". In astronomy, however, gamma rays are defined by their energy, and no production process needs to be specified." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "gamma-ray solar radiation" @@ -2298,7 +2302,7 @@ "val" : "A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star with sufficient energy to disrupt molecular bonds or alter the electron number of atoms.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_irradiance" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "ionising stellar radiation" @@ -2526,7 +2530,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which materials deemed to be waste are transported away from a site.", "xrefs" : [ "https://eupathdb.org/eupathdb/" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Abfallentsorgungsprozess" @@ -2604,7 +2608,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A fire which occurs in an industrial area or building." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001289", @@ -2614,7 +2618,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A land fire which consumes low-growing plants such as scrub and brush." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001290", @@ -2625,7 +2629,7 @@ "val" : "A land fire which occurs in a large uncleared or sparsely settled area (as in Australia) usually scrub-covered or forested." }, "comments" : [ "\"Bush\" is a rather loosely defined regional term, primarily used in Australia." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001291", @@ -2635,7 +2639,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A fire which occurs in a pastureland." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001292", @@ -2645,7 +2649,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A fire which occurs on land, typically consuming a terrestrial ecosystem as fuel." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001294", @@ -2657,7 +2661,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Convective_storm", "http://www.emdat.be/Glossary" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"Convective storms range from localised thunderstorms (with heavy rain and/or hail, lightning, high winds, tornadoes) to meso-scale, multi-day events.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001295", @@ -2669,7 +2673,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.emdat.be/Glossary" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"When associated with cold fronts, extratropical cyclones may be particularly damaging (e.g. European winter/windstorm, Nor’easter).\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mid-latitude cyclone" @@ -2684,7 +2688,7 @@ "val" : "A an atmospheric storm which originates over tropical or subtropical waters and possesses a warm-core, non-frontal synoptic-scale cyclone with a low pressure centre, spiral rain bands and strong winds.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.emdat.be/Glossary" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001297", @@ -2695,7 +2699,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric storm during which a large mass of atmospheric gas rotates around a centre of low atmospheric pressure, generating high winds which spiral towards that centre.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclone" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAtmo\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001298", @@ -2707,7 +2711,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclone" ] }, "comments" : [ "The threshold of what is \"warm\" is variable, and thus data-level thresholding should be applied when using this class." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "warm-core cyclone" @@ -2721,7 +2725,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biogeochemical cycle which has nitrogen-bearing chemical entities as participants." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "nitrogen cycle" @@ -2735,7 +2739,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biogeochemical cycle which has sulfur-bearing chemical entities as participants." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "sulphur cycling" @@ -2752,7 +2756,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biogeochemical cycle which has phosphorous-bearing chemical entities as participants." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "phosphorous cycle" @@ -2767,7 +2771,7 @@ "val" : "A tidal flow process which occurs in an ocean or sea and during which tidal movements generate advective flows, often amplified in velocity when moving through an inlet, pass or channel." }, "comments" : [ "This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "tidal flow" @@ -2802,7 +2806,7 @@ "val" : "A tidal flow process which occurs once per day in ocean waters where a second daily oscillation is blocked by land masses or ocean basin geometry." }, "comments" : [ "This class broadly aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). This class is provided as the processual equivalent of CMECS unit 664 \"Diurnal Tidal Flow\" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/664.html); however, based on its definition, CMECS:664 is more accurately mapped to ENVO:01001338 as the definition aligns with ENVO's \"environmental zone\" semantics. A class has been created to accommodate the semantics of the resulting hydroform (ENVO:01001336). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "diurnal tidal flow" @@ -2816,7 +2820,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A water flow process during which movements of water masses caused by varying gravitational and rotational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the water mass, cause waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides)." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "tidal flow" @@ -2831,7 +2835,7 @@ "val" : "A marine tidal flow process which occurs twice per day, resulting in two high and two low tides per day, both of roughly equal amplitude." }, "comments" : [ "This class broadly aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). This class is provided as the processual equivalent of CMECS unit 666 \"Semi-diurnal Tidal Flow\" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/666.html); however, based on its definition, CMECS:666 is more accurately mapped to ENVO:01001340 as the definition aligns with ENVO's \"environmental zone\" semantics. A class has been created to accommodate the semantics of the resulting hydroform (ENVO:01001336). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCmecs\"", "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118", "val" : "semi-diurnal tidal flow" @@ -2857,7 +2861,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/602" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that the detection of such events, and thus the thresholds used to define them in the field, are operational and dependent on the technology and observation strategy used. The event must be intense enough, occur in a large enough area, and persist for enough time to allow the formed particle population to be observed. There are no exact or universally agreed upon thresholds for the intensity, area and duration of such events. If elevated new particle formation rate is observed in the atmosphere (away from direct sources of the related gas-phase molecules) for an operationally defined period of time, practitioners often declare that such an event has taken place." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere" @@ -2872,7 +2876,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which gas-phase molecules form solid or liquid particles that are stable enough to continue growing in size - via the condensation or aggregation of other gas-phase molecules - at a greater rate than their constituents re-enter gas phase.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric formation of an aerosol" @@ -2900,7 +2904,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which particles suspended in a gaseous medium are formed.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "new particle formation process" @@ -2929,7 +2933,7 @@ "val" : "An aerosol formation process during which solid or liquid particles are either 1) formed in a volume of gas through gas-to-liquid or gas-to-solid conversions or 2) increase in size through aggregation with other particles.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerosol", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "secondary aerosol formation" @@ -2944,7 +2948,7 @@ "val" : "An aerosol formation process during which the rate of particle formation exceeds that which is normally present in the site of its occurrence." }, "comments" : [ "This is similar to the semantics of storms, where increased rates are observed due to external forcings." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -2960,7 +2964,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://github.com/EnvironmentOntology/envo/issues/602" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that the detection of such events, and thus the thresholds used to define them in the field, are operational and dependent on the technology and observation strategy used. The event must be intense enough, occur in a large enough area, and persist for enough time to allow the formed particle population to be observed. There are no exact or universally agreed upon thresholds for the intensity, area and duration of such events. If elevated new particle formation rate is observed in the atmosphere (away from direct sources of the related gas-phase molecules) for an operationally defined period of time, practitioners often declare that such an event has taken place." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere" @@ -2979,7 +2983,7 @@ "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "comments" : [ "A material accumulation process during which the solid or liquid parts of an aerosol increase in mass due to mechanical aggregation of existing particles or through chemical conversion of gas-phase material." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -3551,7 +3555,7 @@ "val" : "An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a manufactured product.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_radiation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_irradiance" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoAstro\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "anthropogenic radiation" @@ -3638,7 +3642,7 @@ "val" : "A material congelation process during which a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its melting point.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freezing" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -3739,7 +3743,7 @@ "val" : "A thawing process during which permafrost is warmed beyond the melting point of water-based ice, snow, or other forms of solid water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permafrost" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4006,7 +4010,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from liquid materials in an atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particulates" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol" @@ -4036,7 +4040,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process during which supercooled water droplets in a cloud freeze into ice crystals." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glaciation" @@ -4336,7 +4340,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Katabatic_wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"From its etymology, the term means simply \"going down\" or \"descending,\" and thus could refer to any descending flow; some authors have further generalized it to include downslope flows such as the foehn or chinook even though they do not represent a flow of cold air. This concept has given rise to the expression katafront, which indicates flow down a sloped cold-frontal surface.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4355,7 +4359,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Katabatic_wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"The many synonyms for downslope flow are sometimes used interchangeably, and this gives rise to ambiguity and confusion. Downslope can be used generically to denote any wind flow blowing down a slope, or it is used specifically for katabatic flows on any scale, such as the nocturnal slope-wind component of mountain–valley wind systems or mountain–plains wind systems.\" Note also that slope winds are typically classed separately from fall winds, which occur at larger scales." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4373,7 +4377,7 @@ "val" : "A katabatic wind which is driven by the cooling and subsequent sinking of atmospheric gas masses.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Katabatic_wind" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4391,7 +4395,7 @@ "val" : "A downslope katabatic wind during which warm, dry atmospheric gas descends along the lee side of a mountain range as a result of synoptic-scale, cross-barrier flow over that range.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Foehn", "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Katabatic_wind" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "Canterbury northwester." @@ -4439,7 +4443,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Adiabatic" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"In an adiabatic process any change in internal energy (for a system of fixed mass) is solely a consequence of working. For an ideal gas and for most atmospheric systems, compression results in warming, expansion results in cooling.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4457,7 +4461,7 @@ "val" : "An adiabatic process during which no condensation of water vapor occurs and no liquid water is present.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Dry-adiabatic_process" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4475,7 +4479,7 @@ "val" : "An adiabatic process which involves air saturated with water vapour and the presence of liquid water.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Moist-adiabatic_process" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "saturation-adiabatic process" @@ -4498,7 +4502,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Fall_wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "\"A fall wind is a larger-scale phenomenon than the individual-slope scale and is produced by accumulated cold air spilling down a slope or over a mountain range. The cold air often either accumulates on a plateau or other elevated terrain, or is part of an extensive cold air mass approaching a mountain range as a cold front.\"" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "papagayo", @@ -4528,7 +4532,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A fall wind which has a source so cold that, when the atmospheric gas reaches the lowlands or coast, the dynamic warming is insufficient to raise its temperature to the normal level for the region; hence it appears as a cold wind." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4546,7 +4550,7 @@ "val" : "An atmospheric wind which rapidly forms, lasts for a duration in the order of minutes, and then rapidly decreases in speed.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Squalls" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4564,7 +4568,7 @@ "val" : "A storm which is nautical, localised, and of high severity local storm considered as a whole: that is, winds and cloud mass and (if any) precipitation, thunder and lightning.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Squalls" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4582,7 +4586,7 @@ "val" : "A wind which is driven by the acceleration of flow through a gap, constriction, or channel resulting from large-scale pressure gradient, or by Venturi acceleration through a constricting passage.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Jet-effect_wind" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4600,7 +4604,7 @@ "val" : "A jet-effect which passes through a gap, constriction, or channel between mountains in a mountain range or between ranges themselves.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Jet-effect_wind" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "düsenwind" @@ -4627,7 +4631,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An atmospheric wind which moves up or down a slope and is driven by heating or cooling of that slope." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4646,7 +4650,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Anabatic_wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "Unlike the term \"katabatic wind\", anabatic wind has a focused meaning and suffers from less ambiguity, thus the more precise treatement of this term and its place deeper in the hierarchy." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4817,7 +4821,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Drainage_wind" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that slope winds are typically classed separately from fall winds, which occur at larger scales." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "gravity wind", @@ -4840,7 +4844,7 @@ "val" : "A drainage wind which flows along the icy surface of a glacier.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Glacier_winds" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -4874,7 +4878,7 @@ "val" : "A mass fluid flow which moves in the same direction as a planet's rotation, rotating due to a Coriolis effect.", "xrefs" : [ "http://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Cyclonic_circulation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclonic_rotation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoAtmo\"", "\"envoMarine\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cyclonic rotation" @@ -5473,7 +5477,7 @@ "val" : "A momentum transfer process which unfolds as winds generate drag at the bottom of the atmosphere,coupled to dynamical forcing at the surface of the ocean.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.goosocean.org/components/com_oe/oe.php?task=download&id=34507&version=1.0&lang=1&format=1" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoMarine\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -5696,6 +5700,113 @@ "val" : "2020-07-13T18:44:15Z" } ] } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001937", + "lbl" : "distillation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A process during which a liquid or solid material is separated into component materials by vaporisation and the condensation of the resulting vapour into a different container.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distillation" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T16:15:21Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001943", + "lbl" : "dry distillation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Distillation during which a solid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into either solid or liquid component materials.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distillation" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T16:23:31Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001944", + "lbl" : "classical distillation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "Distillation during which a liquid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into liquid component materials.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distillation" ] + }, + "comments" : [ "This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes." ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T16:26:23Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001945", + "lbl" : "deionisation", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A process during which ion exchange chemistry is used to replace one class of ions with another." + }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", + "val" : "deionization" + } ], + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T16:37:52Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001946", + "lbl" : "mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide ion) exchange", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A deionisation process during which mineral ions are replaced with either protons or hydroxide ions.", + "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purified_water#Deionization" ] + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T16:39:12Z" + } ] + } + }, { + "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001967", + "lbl" : "oceanogenesis", + "type" : "CLASS", + "meta" : { + "definition" : { + "val" : "A water accumulation process which results in the formation of an ocean by the outgassing, capture, and subsequent condensation of water vapour during the formation of an astronomical body." + }, + "basicPropertyValues" : [ { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", + "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" + }, { + "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date", + "val" : "2024-12-09T18:52:57Z" + } ] + } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003007", "lbl" : "percolation of water through soil", @@ -5872,6 +5983,10 @@ "val" : "A planned process that is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport" ] }, + "synonyms" : [ { + "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", + "val" : "locomotion" + } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165" @@ -5922,7 +6037,7 @@ "val" : "A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of inland and/or tidal waters, and/or the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. A great flow along a watercourse or a flow causing inundation of lands not normally covered by water.", "xrefs" : [ "GEMET: http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/3301" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500003", @@ -5943,7 +6058,7 @@ "val" : "A process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all directions. Since part of this re-radiation is back towards the surface and the lower atmosphere, it results in an elevation of the average surface temperature above what it would be in the absence of the gases.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_effect" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500005", @@ -5968,7 +6083,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process which consists of all photosynthesis processes instantiated in an ecosystem." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "See issue #275" @@ -5995,7 +6110,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biogeochemical process during which one or more chemical compounds are sequentially converted into a series of related compounds in a regularly repeating, periodic fashion." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500010", @@ -6005,7 +6120,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A biogeochemical cycle which has carbon-bearing chemical entities as participants." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "carbon cycle" @@ -6071,7 +6186,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algal_bloom" ] }, "comments" : [ "This class is under development. Note that cyanobacterial blooms are often confused with algal blooms. There is no globally recognised threshold beyond which community density enters a bloom state." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500021", @@ -6125,7 +6240,7 @@ "val" : "An action of exogenic processes (such as water flow or wind) which remove environmental material from one part of a planet's crust, transporting it to another location where it is deposited.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erosion" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500029", @@ -6145,7 +6260,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which chemicals that are involved in natural ecosystem processes are transported or transformed, and which impact the activity of biological entities", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogeochemistry" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500031", @@ -6206,7 +6321,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollution" ] }, "comments" : [ "Pollutants may be material or immaterial (e.g. heat energy)" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "pollution" @@ -6220,7 +6335,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A pollution process during which particulates or other contaminants are released into a portion of air." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500038", @@ -6231,7 +6346,7 @@ "val" : "A pollution process during which contaminants are released into soil.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_pollution" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500039", @@ -6241,7 +6356,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A pollution process during which contaminants are released into water." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500040", @@ -6252,7 +6367,7 @@ "val" : "A pollution process during which plastic contaminants are released into an environmental material.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plastic_pollution" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPlastics\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500044", @@ -6262,7 +6377,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A pollution process that results in increased levels of pollutants in an urban environment." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ] + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000003", @@ -6274,7 +6389,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nivation" ] }, "comments" : [ "Often, the weight of material deposited on top of powdery snow by, for example, mass wasting, can lead to nivation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Link to mass wasting process." @@ -6294,7 +6409,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An erosion process during which the movement of a glacier across a terrestrial surface causes the removal of material from that surface." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "glaciation" @@ -6316,7 +6431,7 @@ "val" : "A physical process during which atoms, molecules, or other consituents of a material entity are forced closer together.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compaction" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6334,7 +6449,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which the mass of one or more materials, present within a given site, increases." }, "comments" : [ "Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. A material accumulation process ends a material transport process." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6352,7 +6467,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which material is displaced from its original location and transported either to a new location or back to the original location." }, "comments" : [ "Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6370,7 +6485,7 @@ "val" : "A material accumulation process during which the mass of an existing ice mass increases.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ablation_zone" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "accumulation of ice" @@ -6395,7 +6510,7 @@ "val" : "A material transport process during which the snow and ice constituting a glacier, and anything contained within it, is transported down a slope by gravitation." }, "comments" : [ "This must be differentiated from small ice masses simply falling or moving down slopes. In ENVO, this is a subclass of advective transport process, however, this may not be universally accepted by some which strictly limit advection to fluids." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "glacial flow" @@ -6421,7 +6536,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/decumulation" ] }, "comments" : [ "Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6438,7 +6553,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier decreases." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6456,7 +6571,7 @@ "val" : "A material transport process during which one or more environmental materials are transported by the action of wind.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeolian_processes" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "eolian" @@ -6480,7 +6595,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier increases." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6502,7 +6617,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522" ] }, "comments" : [ "Calving is usually caused by the expansion of glaciers." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "glacier calving" @@ -6525,7 +6640,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522" ] }, "comments" : [ "Calving is usually caused by the expansion of glaciers." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "iceberg calving" @@ -6550,7 +6665,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which a part of an iceberg breaks away from the main mass.", "xrefs" : [ "http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro3522" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "It would be ideal to express that the size of the icemass calved must be smaller than an iceberg." @@ -6570,7 +6685,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A material accumulation process during which solid particles are pulled through a water body by gravitation or centrifugal force and which ends when they settle on a solid surface." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6589,7 +6704,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil" ] }, "comments" : [ "This process may be considered a material accumulation process as it is the accumulation of brine droplets which form the channels." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6607,7 +6722,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which a portion of some environmental material is converted into a different material or a collection of materials." }, "comments" : [ "Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. A material transformation process only refers to ENVO:environmental material classes (e.g. bulk and typically impure substances), rather than transformations converting a specific chemical into another." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "A different material transformation process class (or similarly named class) pertaining to the conversion of a specific chemical into another belongs in CHEBI and or REX ontologies." @@ -6628,7 +6743,7 @@ "val" : "A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.waterencyclopedia.com/Re-St/Sea-Water-Freezing-of.html" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6647,7 +6762,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brine_rejection" ] }, "comments" : [ "Expelled salt accumulates in brine droplets, which remain in a liquid state due to their increased salinity." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6665,7 +6780,7 @@ "val" : "A new ice formation process during which small, needle-like crystals consisting of nearly pure fresh water, form due to the freezing of open, turbulent, supercooled water.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frazil_ice#Formation", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/frazil" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6682,7 +6797,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A process during which material entities are added to a landform or to a feature upon the landform." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6699,7 +6814,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A desublimation process during which water vapour is frozen into water ice." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6717,7 +6832,7 @@ "val" : "An ice formation process during which water is frozen into a form of new ice such as frazil, grease ice, slush, or shuga.", "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/new-ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Make this class the union of the following processes: frazil ice formation, grease ice formation process, slush formation process, and shuga formation process." @@ -6738,7 +6853,7 @@ "val" : "A sea ice formation process during which new ice crystals freeze together, forming nilas, a thin, elastic, continuous, ice sheet of a transparent gray color.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice", "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary/term/nilas" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6756,7 +6871,7 @@ "val" : "A sea ice formation process during which water freezes to the bottom of an existing nilas ice floe creating a thicker ice floe known as young ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6775,7 +6890,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "First year ice that survives melting during spring and summer can transition to second year ice." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6794,7 +6909,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "Second year ice forms from first year ice which has previously survived one melt season." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6813,7 +6928,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_ice#New_ice.2C_nilas_and_young_ice" ] }, "comments" : [ "Multiyear ice forms from second year ice which has previously survived at least two melt seasons." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6830,7 +6945,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A new ice formation process in which slush ice is formed." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6847,7 +6962,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A new ice formation process in which shuga is formed." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6865,7 +6980,7 @@ "val" : "A permafrost thawing process during which water-based ice or snow present in permafrost is converted into meltwater.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permafrost" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6884,7 +6999,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explosion" ] }, "comments" : [ "Supersonic explosions are known as detonations and subsonic explosions as deflagrations." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "explosion" @@ -6906,7 +7021,7 @@ "val" : "An explosion during which methane-rich gas trapped in permafrost combusts.", "xrefs" : [ "http://www.nature.com/news/mysterious-siberian-crater-attributed-to-methane-1.15649", "http://www.sciencealert.com/7-000-huge-gas-bubbles-have-formed-under-siberia-and-could-explode-at-any-moment" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6924,7 +7039,7 @@ "val" : "A material transport process during which a portion of gaseous environmental material is transported into the atmosphere.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenhouse_gas" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6943,7 +7058,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/overview-greenhouse-gases" ] }, "comments" : [ "Some hydrocarbon gasses within the atmosphere contribute to the planetary green house gas effect by increasing absorption of solar energy." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6962,7 +7077,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/overview-greenhouse-gases" ] }, "comments" : [ "Methane is emitted during the production and transport of coal, natural gas, and oil. Methane emissions also result from livestock and other agricultural practices and by the decay of organic waste in municipal solid waste landfills." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6980,7 +7095,7 @@ "val" : "A process during which the intesity of stellar radiation received by a planet's surface varies in a cyclical regime due to the planet's orbital motion around the barycentre of a planetary system and/or the tilt of its rotational axis relative to its orbital plane." }, "comments" : [ "The seasons that are generated by this process are divisions of time between warm (maximal radiation exposure) and cold (minimum radiation exposure) extremes. Depending on the planet's makeup, the resulting seasonal dynamics may include ecological and meteorological cycles which may form the basis for further divisions of the cycle (e.g. rainy season, dry season, wildfire season)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -6997,7 +7112,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A material transformation process during which a material entity melts during a warm season." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -7015,7 +7130,7 @@ "val" : "A compaction process during which a material entity subjected to heat and/or pressure is compacted into a solid mass without undergoing melting.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sintering" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "We should add the subclass axiom: 'has output' some ('environmental material' and 'has quality' some 'decreased porosity') once PATO:decreased porosity is available see ENVO issue #497\n\nAdditional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within an environmental material." @@ -7036,7 +7151,7 @@ "val" : "A sintering process during which snow is compacted into glacial ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sintering" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Axioms will probably need to be updated if the axiomatisation of solid-phase sintering changes." @@ -7059,7 +7174,7 @@ "val" : "An aeolian transport process during which powdery snow is displaced and moved.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow#Drifting" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -7076,7 +7191,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An accumulation process during which a powdery snow carried on the wind settles on a solid surface, forming a mound." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "drifting of unsintered snow" @@ -7099,7 +7214,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow#Avalanche" ] }, "comments" : [ "Slab avalanches account for most back-country fatalities." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -7117,7 +7232,7 @@ "val" : "An avalanche during which powdery snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow#Avalanche" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "powder snow avalanche" @@ -7140,7 +7255,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow#Avalanche" ] }, "comments" : [ "Wet snow avalanches travel at a lower velocity than other types of avalanches." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -7158,7 +7273,7 @@ "val" : "An erosion process during which rock or soil is removed or degraded due to alternative thawing and freezing of meltwater beneath and at the margins of snowbanks.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/nivation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088" @@ -7252,7 +7367,7 @@ "val" : "A fire which occurs in a grassland, combusting biomass stored in grasses as its primary fuel.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.publish.csiro.au/book/5971/" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117", "val" : "http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655" @@ -7271,7 +7386,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/lsp/meteoterm_wmo_en.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "Blizzards typically reduces visibility to less than 1 km" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -7305,7 +7420,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glossary", "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The original definition has been edited to conform to ENVO's textual pattern. Subjective/observer-based differentia (e.g. visibility) have been moved to comments. The NSIDC definition notes that blizzards involve snow reducing visibility to less than one-quarter mile (0.4 km) and are associated with dangerous blizzard conditions." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -7339,7 +7454,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "http://www.physicalgeography.net/glossary.html" ] }, "comments" : [ "The original definition has been edited to conform to ENVO's textual pattern. Subjective/observer-based differentia (e.g. visibility) have been moved to comments." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-8610" @@ -7392,7 +7507,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://w1.weather.gov/glossary/index.php?word=HEAVY+SNOW" ] }, "comments" : [ "This generally means snowfall accumulating to 4 inches or more in depth in 12 hours or less; or snowfall accumulating to 6 inches or more in depth in 24 hours or less. In forecasts, snowfall amounts are expressed as a range of values, e.g., \"8 to 12 inches.\" However, in heavy snow situations where there is considerable uncertainty concerning the range of values, more appropriate phrases are used, such as \"...up to 12 inches...\" or alternatively \"...8 inches or more...\"." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "intense snowfall" @@ -7442,7 +7557,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "The formation of lake-effect snow depends on multiple factors, effecting the thresholds of temperature needed in the air and water masses. In the United States this phenomenon is most noted along the south and east shores of the Great Lakes during arctic cold-air outbreaks." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "lake effect snow" @@ -7492,7 +7607,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "Please see \"lake-effect snowfall\" for further definition. A lake effect snowstorm is a snowstorm occurring near or downwind from the shore of a lake resulting from the warming (destabilization) and moistening of relatively cold air during passage over a warm body of water." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "lake effect snow storm" @@ -7539,7 +7654,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://glossary.ametsoc.org/wiki/Lambing_storm" ] }, "comments" : [ "This term is primarily used in England and refers to snowfall in lambing season. It is referred to as a \"storm\" as it may adversly affect or kill newborn lambs." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "lamb storm" @@ -7595,7 +7710,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736" ] }, "comments" : [ "In nature, water-based precipitation will likely always have some liquid and solid/frozen components (especially in higher atmospheric layers) - sleet is generally composed of these phases in comparable proportions. Note that formation processes differ between sleet and other frozen precipitation. For example, hail, being larger in size than sleet or ice pellets, is formed by the accumulation of layers of freezing water in the clouds. Sleet, however, is formed due to temperature difference in the atmosphere" ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoCryo\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "sleet" @@ -7754,7 +7869,7 @@ "val" : "Adfreezing is a freezing process during which two objects adhere to each other via ice.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adfreezing" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -7772,7 +7887,7 @@ "val" : "Frost heaving is a process during which an upwards swelling of soil occurs due to freezing conditions caused by an increasing presence of ice as it grows towards the surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-4736", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frost_heaving" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"", "\"envoPolar\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -7790,7 +7905,7 @@ "val" : "A material accumulation process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-carbon-sequestration?qt-news_science_products=0#qt-news_science_products" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -7808,7 +7923,7 @@ "val" : "A carbon sequestration process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored by biological processes.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosequestration" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-1166" @@ -7826,7 +7941,7 @@ "val" : "A carbon sequestration process during which carbon dioxide is stored in underground geological formations.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-s-difference-between-geologic-and-biologic-carbon-sequestration?qt-news_science_products=0#qt-news_science_products" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "abiotic carbon sequestration" @@ -7848,7 +7963,7 @@ "val" : "A carbon sequestration process during which carbon dioxide is stored in the carbonate system of an ocean.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_storage_of_carbon_dioxide" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoNceas\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "SDGIO:00010072" } ], @@ -7869,7 +7984,7 @@ "val" : "A material accumulation process during which material adheres to a solid or liquid surface.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adsorption", "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adsorption" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Adsorption" @@ -7907,7 +8022,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fouling", "https://www.corrosionpedia.com/definition/540/fouling" ] }, "comments" : [ "Following BFO:function semantics, this suggests that the functions of the object of which the surface is a part are affected in their realisation in one or more processes." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Fouling" @@ -7942,7 +8057,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2011.0502" ] }, "comments" : [ "The biological matter can be microscale (e.g. biofilms created by microorganism) and macroscale (created by macroorganism)." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "bio-incrostazione" @@ -7985,7 +8100,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental system process during which a material entity breaks into pieces or parts.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/fragmentation?q=fragmentation" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Fragmentierung" @@ -8022,7 +8137,7 @@ "val" : "A fragmentation process which is caused by weathering." }, "comments" : [ "Some example of materials that undergo fragmentation due to weathering are rocks and plastics." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -8050,7 +8165,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://doi.org/10.3390/environments7100073" ] }, "comments" : [ "Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered \"debris\", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -8074,7 +8189,7 @@ "val" : "A planned environmental usage process during which any number of fish are caught by humans or their technologies.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fishing", "https://www.lexico.com/definition/fishing" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"@en" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "angeln" @@ -8110,7 +8225,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "An anthropogenic environmental process during which abandoned, lost, or discarded fishing gear attracts and entangles organisms." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "While not driven by humans directly, ghost fishing is a downstream result of their intentional actions." @@ -8138,7 +8253,7 @@ "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weathering", "https://www.britannica.com/science/weathering-geology" ] }, "comments" : [ "The term \"weathering\" should not be confused with \"erosion\", which is the removal and transport of environmental material away from a site via exogenic processes." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Verwitterung" @@ -8175,7 +8290,7 @@ "val" : "An environmental system process during which material entities become entrapped, wrapped, twisted, entwined, or otherwise caught in one another.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.lexico.com/definition/entangle" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "Verfangen" @@ -8215,7 +8330,7 @@ "val" : "An entanglement process during which organisms become entrapped in anthropogenic marine debris." }, "comments" : [ "Examples of marine debris include boating gear, or fishing gear (active or derelict). Marine debris may be in water or on land." ], - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "We've added anthropogenic litter as an input, as the threshold between litter and debris is ambigious. See the notes on anthropogenic litter" @@ -8242,7 +8357,7 @@ "val" : "A manufacturing process which includes plastic as one of its specified outputs.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plastics_industry" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "Plastikherstellung" @@ -8278,7 +8393,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "Weathering during which plastic is worn or broken down." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"envoPlastics\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor", "val" : "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X" @@ -8425,7 +8540,7 @@ "definition" : { "val" : "A hydrological precipitation process with a reduced rate relative to some historical average, typically resulting in ecosystemic perturbations." }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116", "val" : "Drought is often defined as a temporal period of below-average precipitation, however, representing it as a temporal entity seems insufficient." @@ -8609,7 +8724,7 @@ "val" : "A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm.", "xrefs" : [ "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:21348", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "UV radiation" @@ -8631,7 +8746,7 @@ "val" : "A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted by high-energy electrons as they fall into a lower state of energy.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "X ray radiation" @@ -8660,7 +8775,7 @@ "val" : "A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei.", "xrefs" : [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_ray" ] }, - "subsets" : [ "\"environmental_hazards\"" ], + "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114", "val" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000428" @@ -9007,7 +9122,7 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000741", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500027" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001260" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000742", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -9291,15 +9406,15 @@ }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001083", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500003" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001856" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001083", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500031" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500003" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001083", "pred" : "is_a", - "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000009" + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_02500031" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001084", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -9520,6 +9635,10 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001259", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001260" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001259", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000010" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001260", "pred" : "is_a", @@ -10288,6 +10407,30 @@ "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001875", "pred" : "is_a", "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01000698" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001937", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000043" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001943", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001937" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001944", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001937" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001945", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_03000043" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001946", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001945" + }, { + "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001967", + "pred" : "is_a", + "obj" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01001220" }, { "sub" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ENVO_01003007", "pred" : "is_a", diff --git a/subsets/process-hierarchy.obo b/subsets/process-hierarchy.obo index 6387206f..91faf140 100644 --- a/subsets/process-hierarchy.obo +++ b/subsets/process-hierarchy.obo @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ format-version: 1.2 -data-version: envo/releases/2024-07-01/subsets/process-hierarchy.owl +data-version: envo/releases/2025-02-05/subsets/process-hierarchy.owl ontology: envo/subsets/process-hierarchy -property_value: owl:versionInfo "subsets/process-hierarchy.owl 2024-07-01" xsd:string +property_value: owl:versionInfo "subsets/process-hierarchy.owl 2025-02-05" xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:01000622 -name: vaporisation -def: "Vaporisation of an element or compound is process whereby that element or compound undergoes a phase transition from the liquid to vapor." [] +name: vapourisation +def: "A material transformation process during which a liquid material transitions into a gas phase." [] comment: Note that a vapor describes an element or compound in the gas phase at a temperature lower than its critical point, synonym: "vaporization" EXACT [] is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process id: ENVO:01000623 name: boiling def: "Boiling is a form of vaporisation which occurs when a liquid is heated to a temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by the surrounding environmental pressure." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling] -is_a: ENVO:01000622 ! vaporisation +is_a: ENVO:01000622 ! vapourisation [Term] id: ENVO:01000624 @@ -388,7 +388,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01001510 ! material congelation process [Term] id: ENVO:01000727 name: sublimation process -def: "Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition)] +def: "A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition)] is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process [Term] @@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process [Term] id: ENVO:01000741 -name: recycling process +name: waste recycling process def: "A process during which materials deemed as waste are separated and converted into a form which can be used as input by the same processes which generated them." [https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=2260] comment: This has been created for SDGIO. Revision is likely, but the general meaning should be stable. The frame of reference for determining what is 'waste' and what is a 'resource' is unclear. subset: envoPlastics @@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ synonym: "proceso de reciclaje" EXACT [] synonym: "processo di riciclo" EXACT [] synonym: "Recycling-Prozess" EXACT [] synonym: "資源回收" EXACT [] -is_a: ENVO:02500027 ! anthropogenic environmental process +is_a: ENVO:01001260 ! waste disposal process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-719X property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-0486 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1072-8081 @@ -1003,9 +1003,10 @@ id: ENVO:01001083 name: cloud formation process def: "A process during which water vapour condensing in the atmosphere aggregates into clouds." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_condensation_nuclei] synonym: "cloud formation" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:01001856 ! liquid accumulation process is_a: ENVO:02500003 ! atmospheric process is_a: ENVO:02500031 ! hydrological process -is_a: ENVO:03000009 ! material accumulation process +property_value: IAO:0000116 "Currently tied to water-based clouds. This can be generalised to othe clouds if needed." xsd:string [Term] id: ENVO:01001084 @@ -1394,6 +1395,7 @@ id: ENVO:01001259 name: transport of waste to a designated storage site def: "A process during which materials deemed to be waste are removed from a site and transported to another site designated for its storage." [https://eupathdb.org/eupathdb/] is_a: ENVO:01001260 ! waste disposal process +is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process [Term] id: ENVO:01001260 @@ -2968,6 +2970,58 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000698 ! debris flow property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2020-07-13T18:44:15Z xsd:dateTime +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001937 +name: distillation +def: "A process during which a liquid or solid material is separated into component materials by vaporisation and the condensation of the resulting vapour into a different container." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distillation] +comment: This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. +is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:15:21Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001943 +name: dry distillation +def: "Distillation during which a solid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into either solid or liquid component materials." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distillation] +comment: This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. +is_a: ENVO:01001937 ! distillation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:23:31Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001944 +name: classical distillation +def: "Distillation during which a liquid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into liquid component materials." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distillation] +comment: This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. +is_a: ENVO:01001937 ! distillation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:26:23Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001945 +name: deionisation +def: "A process during which ion exchange chemistry is used to replace one class of ions with another." [] +synonym: "deionization" EXACT [] +is_a: ENVO:03000043 ! material transformation process +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:37:52Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001946 +name: mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide ion) exchange +def: "A deionisation process during which mineral ions are replaced with either protons or hydroxide ions." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purified_water#Deionization] +is_a: ENVO:01001945 ! deionisation +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T16:39:12Z xsd:dateTime + +[Term] +id: ENVO:01001967 +name: oceanogenesis +def: "A water accumulation process which results in the formation of an ocean by the outgassing, capture, and subsequent condensation of water vapour during the formation of an astronomical body." [] +is_a: ENVO:01001220 ! water accumulation process +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4366-3088 +property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2024-12-09T18:52:57Z xsd:dateTime + [Term] id: ENVO:01003007 name: percolation of water through soil @@ -3062,6 +3116,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0 id: ENVO:02000125 name: transportation def: "A planned process that is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport] +synonym: "locomotion" RELATED [] is_a: ENVO:03000010 ! material transport process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 @@ -3069,7 +3124,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0 id: ENVO:02000158 name: biological nutrient removal during wastewater treatment def: "A recycling process that uses microbes for the uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus during wastewater treatment." [] -is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! recycling process +is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! waste recycling process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created 2024-05-19T05:34:58Z xsd:dateTime @@ -3263,7 +3318,7 @@ is_a: ENVO:01000982 ! water flow process id: ENVO:02500034 name: evaporation def: "Evaporation is a form of vaporisation which occurs when a portion of the surface layer of a liquid in contact with a gaseous material, which is not saturated with the evaporating substance, vaporises." [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evaporation] -is_a: ENVO:01000622 ! vaporisation +is_a: ENVO:01000622 ! vapourisation [Term] id: ENVO:02500035 @@ -4343,7 +4398,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date 2021-12-22T17:12:04Z xsd:da id: ENVO:06105300 name: wastewater treatment process def: "A recycling process during which wastewater is treated" [] -is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! recycling process +is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! waste recycling process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 @@ -4351,7 +4406,7 @@ property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0 id: ENVO:06105301 name: desalination process def: "A recycling process during which the dissolved mineral salts in water are removed" [] -is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! recycling process +is_a: ENVO:01000741 ! waste recycling process property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6284-4821 property_value: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8461-9745 diff --git a/subsets/process-hierarchy.owl b/subsets/process-hierarchy.owl index dbb5b622..3fd6bf10 100644 --- a/subsets/process-hierarchy.owl +++ b/subsets/process-hierarchy.owl @@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ xmlns:terms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#"> - - subsets/process-hierarchy.owl 2024-07-01 + + subsets/process-hierarchy.owl 2025-02-05 @@ -165,10 +165,10 @@ - Vaporisation of an element or compound is process whereby that element or compound undergoes a phase transition from the liquid to vapor. + A material transformation process during which a liquid material transitions into a gas phase. vaporization Note that a vapor describes an element or compound in the gas phase at a temperature lower than its critical point, - vaporisation + vapourisation @@ -196,8 +196,8 @@ Hydrological condensation is a process in which atmospheric water vapour undergoes a phase transition from the gas phase to the liquid phase. condensation - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + "process" is included in the label to make it clear that we are not referring to the condensed material (e.g. water droplets, window fog) hydrological condensation process @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ The long-term fluctuations in temperature, precipitation, wind, and all other aspects of the Earth's climate. External processes, such as solar-irradiance variations, variations of the Earth's orbital parameters (eccentricity, precession, and inclination), lithosphere motions, and volcanic activity, are factors in climatic variation. Internal variations of the climate system, e.g., changes in the abundance of greenhouse gases, also may produce fluctuations of sufficient magnitude and variability to explain observed climate change through the feedback processes interrelating the components of the climate system. - envoPolar + Definition vebatim from GEMET. Will need to be refined. Further, distinction between "climate change" and (one or many) "climate change process" will need to be discussed. Fluctuations are not processes, per se. climate change @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ Ocean acidification is a process during which the pH of a sea or ocean is lowered. LTER:962 - envoPolar + On Earth, the major cause of ocean acidification is the update of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. ocean acidification @@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ A process which consists of all aerobic respiration processes instantiated in an ecosystem. See issue #275 - envoPolar + ecosystem-wide aerobic respiration @@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ A volcanic eruption is a process during which lava, tephra (ash, lapilli, volcanic bombs and blocks), and assorted gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure. - environmental_hazards + volcanic eruption @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ An explosive eruption is a volcanic process in which pressurised magma is violently expelled and froths into volcanic ash. Explosive eruptions can eject a cloud of rocks, dust, gas, and pyroclastic material which may then collapse, creating a pyroclastic flow of hot volcanic matter. - environmental_hazards + explosive eruption @@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ An effusive eruption is a volcanic eruption during which lava flows onto the ground. - environmental_hazards + effusive eruption @@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ quake temblor tremor - environmental_hazards + Elastic strain, gravity, chemical reactions, or even the motion of massive bodies can produce earthquakes. earthquake @@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ An earthquake caused by the sudden release of energy accumulated in an astronomical body's crust, as the elastic strain placed on constituent rock masses causes them to fracture. - environmental_hazards + tectonic earthquake @@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ A megathrust earthquake is a tectonic earthquake which occurs at subduction zones at destructive plate boundaries (convergent boundaries). These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes that can exceed 9.0. - environmental_hazards + megathrust earthquake @@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ abrasion scouring glacial scouring - envoPolar + glacial abrasion @@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ Glacial plucking is an erosional process during which pieces of bedrock are cracked off due to the mechanical force of a moving glacier. quarrying glacial quarrying - envoPolar + glacial plucking @@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ Glacial ice thrusting is an erosional process during which a moving glacier which has frozen to its bed surges forward and moves large sheets of sediment frozen to the glacial mass. ice thrusting - envoPolar + glacial ice thrusting @@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ A tsunami is a process during which a series of waves is generated in a water body, typically an ocean or large lake, by the displacement of a large volume of water. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other underwater explosions (including detonations of underwater nuclear devices), landslides, glacier calvings, meteorite impacts and other disturbances above or below water all have the potential to generate a tsunami. seismic sea wave tidal wave - environmental_hazards + tsunami @@ -478,8 +478,8 @@ Mass wasting is the geomorphic process by which solid environmental material such as soil, sand, regolith, and/or rock move downslope typically as a mass, largely under the force of gravity, but frequently affected by water and water content as in submarine environments and mudslides. mass movement slope movement - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + Of interest for future development: Some causes of mass wasting earthquakes, increased overburden from structures, increased soil moisture, reduction of roots holding the soil to bedrock, undercutting of the slope by excavation or erosion, weathering by frost heave, bioturbation, volcanic edifice over-steepening. Some processes that reduce mass wasting: Afforestation, Reforestation, Terracing steps on slopes (reduce angle of slope). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_wasting. mass wasting @@ -499,8 +499,8 @@ A mass wasting flow during which snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface. snowslide snowslip - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + avalanche @@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ A landslide is a process whereby a large mass of earth and rocks moves down a hill or a mountainside. GEMET:http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/4668 landslip - environmental_hazards + landslide process @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ - environmental_hazards + rockfall @@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ A material transport process during which a geological surface shifts downward relative to a datum such as sea-level. subsidence - environmental_hazards + geological subsidence @@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ - environmental_hazards + mudslide @@ -575,8 +575,8 @@ A mass wasting flow is a form of mass wasting during which the moving materials behave similarly to a flowing fluid. Water, air and ice are often involved in enabling fluidlike motion of the material. flow - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + mass wasting flow @@ -594,7 +594,7 @@ A mudflow is a form of mass wasting which involves very rapid to extremely rapid surging flow of debris that has become partially or fully liquified by the addition of significant amounts of water to clay-rich source material. mud flow - environmental_hazards + "Mudflows are often called mudslides, a term applied indiscriminately by the mass media to a variety of mass wasting events. Mudflows often start as slides, becoming flows as water is entrained along the flow path; such events are often called flow slides." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudflow mudflow @@ -612,7 +612,7 @@ A mass wasting flow during which water-laden masses of soil and fragmented rock rush down the slopes of elevations, funnel into stream channels, entrain objects in their paths, and form thick, muddy deposits on valley floors. - environmental_hazards + debris flow @@ -629,7 +629,7 @@ A lahar is a type of mudflow or debris flow composed of a slurry of pyroclastic material, rocky debris, and water. The material flows down from a volcano, typically along a river valley. - environmental_hazards + lahar @@ -662,7 +662,7 @@ An ash fall process is a process in which volcanic ash formed during an explosive volcanic eruption, phreatomagmatic eruption, or during material transport in pyroclastic density currents is pulled towards the planetary surface by gravity. - environmental_hazards + ash fall process @@ -724,7 +724,7 @@ Soil erosion is a process in which exogenic processes remove soil from one location on the Earth's crust and transport it to another location where it is deposited. - envoPolar + "Soil Erosion is a common term that is often confused with soil degradation as a whole, but in fact refers only to absolute soil losses in terms of topsoil and nutrients. This is indeed the most visible effect of soil degradation, but does not cover all of its aspects. Soil erosion is a natural process in mountainous areas, but is often made much worse by poor management practices." http://www.fao.org/soils-portal/soil-degradation-restoration/en/ soil erosion @@ -736,7 +736,7 @@ Coastal flooding is a process in which normally dry, low-lying land near a coast is flooded by sea water. - environmental_hazards + coastal flooding @@ -754,7 +754,7 @@ Riverine flooding is a process in which the flow rate of river water exceeds the capacity of its channel, thus flooding neighbouring land. Bends and meanders in a river channel are particularly disposed to such flooding. A disposition class such as 'flooding disposition' may be interesting, especially when attached to things like meanders and bends. - environmental_hazards + riverine flooding @@ -771,7 +771,7 @@ Flash flooding is a process in which low-lying land is inundated with water for a short period of time and are usually the result of precipitation or a breach in the container of a water body. - environmental_hazards + Flash floods generally last no more than six hours. http://www.srh.noaa.gov/mrx/hydro/flooddef.php flash flooding @@ -791,7 +791,7 @@ A meteotsunami is a tsunami caused by atmospheric processes and differences in air pressure. Ambiguity as to whether this label refers to the process or the material entities (the waves). The material entities are a type of severe storm surge. rissaga - environmental_hazards + meteotsunami @@ -815,7 +815,7 @@ A storm surge process is a coastal flooding process which is caused by low pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. Should be linked to the relevant weather classes when these are created. - environmental_hazards + storm surge process @@ -832,7 +832,7 @@ Areal flooding is a flooding process in which flat or low-lying areas become inundated with water due to water input exceeding infiltration, evaporation, or run off. - environmental_hazards + areal flooding @@ -850,7 +850,7 @@ Urban flooding is a flooding process in which land or property in a built environment, particularly in more densely populated areas, is inundated due to the rate of water input exceeding that of water drainage provided by the environment's drainage systems. Relevant to built environments and can be linked to urban flows. Also relevant to water and sanitation SDGs. - environmental_hazards + urban flooding @@ -868,7 +868,7 @@ Snowmelt is a hydrological melting process in which water is produced by the melting of snow and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. The assertion that the output is freshwater seems reasonable; however, this can certianly be changed if a counter example is provided. - envoPolar + snowmelt @@ -886,7 +886,7 @@ A melting process during which water-based ice, snow, or other solid phase water transitions into a liquid phase. - envoPolar + Here, we've nexted melting within thawing as one approach to resolve the semantics of thawing of ice-free materials. Expert group revision is requried. hydrological melting process @@ -900,7 +900,7 @@ Icemelt is a hydrological melthing process in which water is produced by the melting of ice and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. The assertion that the output is freshwater seems reasonable; however, this can certianly be changed if a counter example is provided. ice melt - envoPolar + icemelt @@ -921,7 +921,7 @@ melting process fusion - envoPolar + Note that melting need not be due to warming, thus the classes are separated. melting @@ -987,13 +987,13 @@ - Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas. + A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase. sublimation process - Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas. + A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimation_(phase_transition) @@ -1020,7 +1020,7 @@ A material transport process during which a mass of air moves through an atmosphere towards a planetary surface. - envoAtmo + This process usually refers to large-scale air motion, rather than local winds. atmospheric subsidence @@ -1039,7 +1039,7 @@ A process in which a volume of lava emitted during an effusive eruption moves along a solid surface. - environmental_hazards + lava flow process @@ -1064,7 +1064,7 @@ - + A process during which materials deemed as waste are separated and converted into a form which can be used as input by the same processes which generated them. @@ -1073,9 +1073,9 @@ proceso de reciclaje processo di riciclo 資源回收 - envoPlastics + This has been created for SDGIO. Revision is likely, but the general meaning should be stable. The frame of reference for determining what is 'waste' and what is a 'resource' is unclear. - recycling process + waste recycling process @@ -1092,7 +1092,7 @@ A carbon emission process is any environmental process which outputs a carbon-bearing gas. carbon emission process - envoPolar + Requested for SDGIO. Likely to be revised. carbon-bearing gas emission process @@ -1122,7 +1122,7 @@ A carbon emission process is any environmental process which releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere. - envoPolar + Requested for SDGIO. This class may be revised in future once the offical definitions become more clear. carbon dioxide emission process @@ -1164,7 +1164,7 @@ A conflagration which is uncontrolled and combusts material in a vegetated area, be it rural or wild. wildland fire - environmental_hazards + The definition of "wildland" or "wild" is ambiguous. wildfire @@ -1194,7 +1194,7 @@ A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fuel. - environmental_hazards + forest fire @@ -1212,8 +1212,8 @@ A process whereby a large volume of gas moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. wind - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + This class refers to all forms of "wind": from the familiar movement of air in the Earth's atmosphere to the solar wind. Use a subclass to be more precise. mass gaseous flow @@ -1233,8 +1233,8 @@ wind A mass gaseous flow which occurrs in a planet's atmosphere due to internal pressure disequilibria. - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + atmospheric wind @@ -1270,8 +1270,8 @@ A mass gaseous flow in which planetary atmospheric gases flow into outer space. atmospheric escape - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + planetary wind @@ -1295,7 +1295,7 @@ rain fall rainfall rain - envoPolar + This is the process which typically happens on Earth. Other planets may have different liquids involved in the process. water-based rainfall @@ -1402,8 +1402,8 @@ A hydrological process during which hail stones fall to the surface of an astronomical body. This is Earth-centric for the moment, other types of hail (methane etc) exist hail fall - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + hailfall @@ -1437,7 +1437,7 @@ A storm is an environmental process in which an environmental system and the processes it participates in are strongly perturbed by external forcings. These forcings typically increase the rates of processes unfolding in the system, relative to their normal rates. - environmental_hazards + The threshold of what constitutes "strong" perturbation is not defined here due to considerable semantic variation. If a specific threshold is required, please request a new term. storm @@ -1450,7 +1450,7 @@ An atmospheric storm is a process in which a portion of an astronomical body's atmosphere is strongly perturbed from its prevaling weather. - environmental_hazards + atmospheric storm @@ -1469,7 +1469,7 @@ An atmospheric storm which occurs in cumulonimbus clouds and during which lightning and thunder occur. electrical storm lightning storm - environmental_hazards + Thunderstorms may or may not involve processes which result in strong winds, heavy rain, snow, sleet, hail, or other forms of precipitation. thunderstorm @@ -1481,8 +1481,8 @@ An atmospheric storm during which intense rainfall occurs. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + rainstorm @@ -1502,10 +1502,10 @@ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + + hailstorm @@ -1522,9 +1522,9 @@ An atmospheric storm during which intense snowfall occurs. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + + snowstorm @@ -1552,10 +1552,10 @@ silver thaw glaze event silver thaw - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + + Icestorms are associated with multiple hazards. Significant accumulations of ice pull down trees and utility lines resulting in loss of power and communication. These accumulations of ice make walking and driving extremely dangerous. Significant ice accumulations are usually accumulations of 0.25 inch or 0.60 cm or more. Has synonyms silver storm, glaze storm. The U.S. National Weather Service defines an ice storm as a storm which results in the accumulation of at least 0.25-inch (6.4 mm) of ice on exposed surfaces. icestorm @@ -1599,9 +1599,9 @@ 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z snow fall - environmental_hazards - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + snowfall @@ -1627,9 +1627,9 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o freezing rain fall METAR:FZRA - environmental_hazards - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + A surface temperature inversion is usually required. In such an inversion, the surface must have a temperature below freezing, while the temperature of the atmosphere where the precipitation forms is above freezing. Alternately, if the temperature of the ground surface and glazed objects is typically near or below freezing (0C or 32F), it is necessary that the water drops be supercooled before striking. Freezing rain can sometimes occur on surfaces exposed to the air (such as tree limbs) with air temperatures slightly above freezing in strong winds. Local evaporational cooling may result in freezing. Freezing rain frequently occurs, therefore, as a transient condition between the occurrence of rain and ice pellets (sleet). When encountered by an aircraft in flight, freezing rain can cause a dangerous accretion of clear icing. In aviation weather observations, this hydrometeor is encoded ZR by NOAA. freezing rainfall @@ -1672,7 +1672,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A sudden electrostatic discharge which occurs during an electrical storm as differentially charged atmospheric entities equalise their charge. lightning - environmental_hazards + atmospheric lightning @@ -1691,7 +1691,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between at least two clouds. CC lightning cloud-cloud lightning - environmental_hazards + intercloud lightning @@ -1703,7 +1703,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud. IC lightning - environmental_hazards + intracloud lightning @@ -1716,7 +1716,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between a cloud and an object on a planetary surface, or a planetary surface itself. CG lightning cloud-ground lightning - environmental_hazards + lightning strike @@ -1727,7 +1727,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud or between multiple clouds. - environmental_hazards + lightning flash @@ -1742,10 +1742,10 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o boulbie buran purga - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo - envoCryo - envoPolar + + + + The U.S. National Weather Service specifies sustained wind or frequent gusts of 16 m per second (30 kt or 35 mi per hour) or greater, accompanied by falling and/or blowing snow, frequently reducing visibility to less than 400 m (0.25 mi or 0.4 km) for 3 hours or longer. Earlier definitions also included a condition of low temperatures, on the order of -7C (20F) or lower, or -12C (10F) or lower (severe blizzard). The name originated in the United States but it is also used in other countries. In the Antarctic the name is given to violent autumnal winds off the ice cap. In southeastern France, the cold north wind with snow is termed blizzard (see also boulbie). Similar storms in Russian Asia are the buran and purga. In popular usage in the United States and in England, the term is often used for any heavy snowstorm accompanied by strong winds. To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards. blizzard @@ -1775,8 +1775,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A ground blizzard is a storm during which snow which has settled on a planetary surface is resuspended in and transported through its atmosphere by strong winds, sustained for several hours. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + This form of blizzard does not involve snowfall as the snow which is blown by the winds is already present on the ground. To qualify a snowstorm as a blizzard, some sources require the windspeed to be at least 56 km/h and the duration of the storm to be at least three hours. We set no such hard boundaries in this definition, as this should be done with reference to local standards. ground blizzard @@ -1841,7 +1841,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 ice loss - envoPolar + ice loss process @@ -1864,7 +1864,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o garbage landslide refuse landslide trash landslide - environmental_hazards + "At least 48 people have been killed in a landslide at a vast rubbish dump on the outskirts of Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa, officials say...Hundreds of people attempt to make a living by scavenging at the landfill site, sifting through the rubbish for items they can sell, the BBC's Emmanuel Igunza in Addis Ababa reports" BBC Africa reports rubbish landslide @@ -1886,7 +1886,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 calving - envoPolar + ice calving process @@ -1913,7 +1913,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o An ice loss process which occurs in the low-altitude area of a glacier or ice sheet below the firn layer. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial ice ablation process @@ -1931,7 +1931,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A sublimation process during which water ice transitions into a gaseous state. - envoPolar + water ice sublimation process @@ -1945,7 +1945,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A material transformation process during which water ice is formed. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + water ice formation process @@ -1986,7 +1986,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A process whereby a volume of liquid moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. - envoPolar + This class can refer to the flow of any material in a liquid phase. mass liquid flow @@ -2005,7 +2005,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A material transport process during which a volume of liquid water is transported due to a disequilibria in physical forces. - environmental_hazards + water flow process @@ -2063,8 +2063,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A process during which energy is emitted or transmitted in the form of waves or particles through space or a material medium. Requires addition of waves for full axiomatisation. This should be linked to "subatomic particle" with an "or". Note that ENVO represents space as an environmental material (a hard vacuum with sparse material inclusions). - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + radiation @@ -2081,8 +2081,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A radiation process during which energy is transmitted or emitted by means of fast-moving subatomic particles. - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + particle radiation @@ -2099,8 +2099,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A particle radiation process during which subatomic particles move in the same direction. - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + particle beam radiation @@ -2118,8 +2118,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A radiation process during which waves (or their quanta, photons) of the electromagnetic field propagate (radiate) through space carrying electromagnetic energy. EM radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + Note that this class is concerned only with active radiative processes: static electric and magnetic fields are not inlcuded. All electromagnetic radiation carries radiant energy. electromagnetic radiation @@ -2137,7 +2137,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A radiation process during which mechanical waves generated by oscillations radiate through an environmental material. - envoAstro + The mechanical waves generated by this process are also referred to as pressure waves. acoustic radiation @@ -2187,10 +2187,11 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o + - A process during which water vapour condensing in the atmosphere aggregates into clouds. + Currently tied to water-based clouds. This can be generalised to othe clouds if needed. cloud formation cloud formation process @@ -2227,7 +2228,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o An aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere. atmospheric aerosol formation - envoAtmo + atmospheric aerosol formation @@ -2245,7 +2246,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A process during which an aerosol, consisting of solid particulates suspended in a gas, is formed in an atmosphere. formation of solid particles in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere @@ -2264,7 +2265,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A process during which an aerosol, consisting of droplets of liquid suspended in gas, is formed in an atmosphere. formation of liquid droplets in an atmosphere formation of liquid particles in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere @@ -2285,7 +2286,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere formation of solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a solid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere @@ -2307,7 +2308,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o formation of a liquid aerosol in the atmosphere formation of liquid droplets from gaseous material in an atmosphere formation of liquid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a liquid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere @@ -2419,7 +2420,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A rockslide is a process whereby a large mass of rock moves down a hill or a mountainside. rockslip - environmental_hazards + rockslide process @@ -2453,7 +2454,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A process during which one or more entities move along geodesics in a region of spacetime that has been sufficiently curved towards an entity with sufficient mass and/or energy. - envoAstro + gravitational motion @@ -2470,7 +2471,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A process during which energetic radiation ionises gas and causes it to disperse away from the ionising source. - envoAstro + This process is responsible for the stripping away of gases from the atmosphere of planets and related bodies by acceleration on interaction with high energy photons and other electromagnetic radiation. photoevaporation @@ -2490,7 +2491,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A process during which gases that constitute a planetary atmosphere escape that planet's gravitational field and move away into outer space. - envoAstro + atmospheric escape @@ -2507,7 +2508,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o An atmospheric escape process during which atoms that are parts of a planetary atmosphere escape into outer space through numerous collisions with lighter atoms in that atmosphere. - envoAstro + hydrodynamic escape @@ -2646,8 +2647,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star. NCIT:C44445 solar radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + stellar radiation @@ -2675,7 +2676,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths and frequencies which travel exclusively in a line-of-sight fashion and which may produce molecular rotation and torsion on contact with matter. microwave solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + This definition focuses on the properties of microwaves rather than their wavelength or frequency limits. Considerable ambiguity exists around the wavelength and frequency thresholds of microwaves. The ISO 21348 definition bounds these waves at 1 mm and 15 mm, with frequencies between 100 GHz and 0.225 GHz. microwave stellar radiation @@ -2698,7 +2699,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths ranging from millimetre to kilometer scales. radio wave solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + As with microwaves, considerable variation exists in the delimitation of frequency and wavelength thresholds for radiowaves. The ISO 21348 standard allows a wavelength range of 0.10 mm to 100 m and a frequency range of 300 GHz to 3 MHz. However, much lower thresholds also exist. radio wave stellar radiation @@ -2722,7 +2723,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o infra-red stellar radiation infrared solar radiation IR stellar radiation - envoAstro + infrared stellar radiation @@ -2744,7 +2745,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o optical stellar radiation visible spectrum solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + visible spectrum stellar radiation @@ -2766,8 +2767,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o NCIT:C17231 ultraviolet solar radiation ENVO - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + ultraviolet stellar radiation @@ -2790,8 +2791,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o x ray stellar radiation X-ray solar radiation ENVO - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + Ambiguity exists in the definition of x-rays and their differentiation from gamma rays. Photons with sufficient energy to be classified as x-rays may be emitted by other processes than electrons falling to lower energy states. Most x-rays have wavelengths ranging from 0.01 to 10 nanometers, corresponding to frequencies in the range of 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz and energies in the range of 100 eV to 100 keV. X-ray stellar radiation @@ -2818,8 +2819,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A stellar radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. gamma-ray solar radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + Ambiguity exists in the definition of gamma rays. As a rule of thumb, gamma rays have energies above 100 keV, frequencies above 10 exahertz, and wavelengths less than 10 picometers. However, regardless of the energy released, electromagnetic radiation from radioactive decay of atomic nuclei is referred to as "gamma rays". In astronomy, however, gamma rays are defined by their energy, and no production process needs to be specified. gamma-ray stellar radiation @@ -2847,7 +2848,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o ionising stellar radiation ionising solar radiation ENVO - envoAstro + ionizing stellar radiation @@ -3075,6 +3076,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o + A process during which materials deemed to be waste are removed from a site and transported to another site designated for its storage. transport of waste to a designated storage site @@ -3098,7 +3100,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o Abfallentsorgungsprozess proceso de eliminación de residuos processo di smaltimento rifiuti - envoPlastics + waste disposal process @@ -3183,7 +3185,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A fire which occurs in an industrial area or building. - environmental_hazards + industrial fire @@ -3194,7 +3196,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A land fire which consumes low-growing plants such as scrub and brush. - environmental_hazards + brush fire @@ -3205,7 +3207,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A land fire which occurs in a large uncleared or sparsely settled area (as in Australia) usually scrub-covered or forested. - environmental_hazards + "Bush" is a rather loosely defined regional term, primarily used in Australia. bush fire @@ -3217,7 +3219,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A fire which occurs in a pastureland. - environmental_hazards + pasture fire @@ -3228,7 +3230,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A fire which occurs on land, typically consuming a terrestrial ecosystem as fuel. - environmental_hazards + land fire @@ -3240,7 +3242,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o An atmospheric storm which is generated by the heating and convection of moist and unstable air masses. - envoAtmo + "Convective storms range from localised thunderstorms (with heavy rain and/or hail, lightning, high winds, tornadoes) to meso-scale, multi-day events." convective storm @@ -3266,7 +3268,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A warm-core cyclone which occurs in the middle and high latitudes, primarily drawing energy from horizontal temperature contrasts between atmospheric fronts. mid-latitude cyclone - environmental_hazards + "When associated with cold fronts, extratropical cyclones may be particularly damaging (e.g. European winter/windstorm, Nor’easter)." extra-tropical cyclone @@ -3290,8 +3292,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A an atmospheric storm which originates over tropical or subtropical waters and possesses a warm-core, non-frontal synoptic-scale cyclone with a low pressure centre, spiral rain bands and strong winds. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + tropical storm @@ -3308,8 +3310,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o An atmospheric storm during which a large mass of atmospheric gas rotates around a centre of low atmospheric pressure, generating high winds which spiral towards that centre. - environmental_hazards - envoAtmo + + cyclone @@ -3327,7 +3329,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A cyclone which rotates around an area low atmospheric pressure with increased temperature. warm-core cyclone - environmental_hazards + The threshold of what is "warm" is variable, and thus data-level thresholding should be applied when using this class. warm core cyclone @@ -3346,7 +3348,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A biogeochemical cycle which has nitrogen-bearing chemical entities as participants. nitrogen cycle - envoPolar + nitrogen cycling @@ -3359,7 +3361,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A biogeochemical cycle which has sulfur-bearing chemical entities as participants. sulphur cycling sulfur cycle - envoPolar + sulfur cycling @@ -3371,7 +3373,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A biogeochemical cycle which has phosphorous-bearing chemical entities as participants. phosphorous cycle - envoPolar + phosphorous cycling @@ -3385,8 +3387,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o CMECS:643 https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/643.html tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). In ENVO, we may adapt the definition for consistency, but the semantics (meaning) of the term should be unaffected. Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. marine tidal flow process @@ -3418,8 +3420,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A tidal flow process which occurs once per day in ocean waters where a second daily oscillation is blocked by land masses or ocean basin geometry. diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class broadly aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). This class is provided as the processual equivalent of CMECS unit 664 "Diurnal Tidal Flow" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/664.html); however, based on its definition, CMECS:664 is more accurately mapped to ENVO:01001338 as the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. A class has been created to accommodate the semantics of the resulting hydroform (ENVO:01001336). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. diurnal marine tidal flow process @@ -3433,8 +3435,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A water flow process during which movements of water masses caused by varying gravitational and rotational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the water mass, cause waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + tidal flow process @@ -3446,8 +3448,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A marine tidal flow process which occurs twice per day, resulting in two high and two low tides per day, both of roughly equal amplitude. semi-diurnal tidal flow - envoCmecs - envoMarine + + This class broadly aligns to the Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard (CMECS). This class is provided as the processual equivalent of CMECS unit 666 "Semi-diurnal Tidal Flow" (https://cmecscatalog.org/cmecs/classification/unit/666.html); however, based on its definition, CMECS:666 is more accurately mapped to ENVO:01001340 as the definition aligns with ENVO's "environmental zone" semantics. A class has been created to accommodate the semantics of the resulting hydroform (ENVO:01001336). Please consult the CMECS catalogue (https://cmecscatalog.org/) for authoritative and semantically unconstrained definitions. semi-diurnal marine tidal flow process @@ -3477,7 +3479,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o An aerosol formation event which occurs in an atmosphere. rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + Note that the detection of such events, and thus the thresholds used to define them in the field, are operational and dependent on the technology and observation strategy used. The event must be intense enough, occur in a large enough area, and persist for enough time to allow the formed particle population to be observed. There are no exact or universally agreed upon thresholds for the intensity, area and duration of such events. If elevated new particle formation rate is observed in the atmosphere (away from direct sources of the related gas-phase molecules) for an operationally defined period of time, practitioners often declare that such an event has taken place. atmospheric aerosolised particle formation event @@ -3507,7 +3509,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o formation of an aerosol in an atmosphere formation of an aerosol in the atmosphere formation of particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + atmospheric secondary aerosol formation process @@ -3525,7 +3527,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A process during which particles suspended in a gaseous medium are formed. new particle formation process - envoAtmo + aerosolised particle formation process @@ -3562,7 +3564,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o An aerosol formation process during which solid or liquid particles are either 1) formed in a volume of gas through gas-to-liquid or gas-to-solid conversions or 2) increase in size through aggregation with other particles. secondary aerosol formation - envoAtmo + secondary aerosol formation process @@ -3581,7 +3583,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o An aerosol formation process during which the rate of particle formation exceeds that which is normally present in the site of its occurrence. - envoAtmo + This is similar to the semantics of storms, where increased rates are observed due to external forcings. aerosolised particle formation event @@ -3602,7 +3604,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere atmospheric new particle formation event - envoAtmo + Note that the detection of such events, and thus the thresholds used to define them in the field, are operational and dependent on the technology and observation strategy used. The event must be intense enough, occur in a large enough area, and persist for enough time to allow the formed particle population to be observed. There are no exact or universally agreed upon thresholds for the intensity, area and duration of such events. If elevated new particle formation rate is observed in the atmosphere (away from direct sources of the related gas-phase molecules) for an operationally defined period of time, practitioners often declare that such an event has taken place. secondary atmospheric aerosol formation event @@ -3626,7 +3628,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o - envoAtmo + A material accumulation process during which the solid or liquid parts of an aerosol increase in mass due to mechanical aggregation of existing particles or through chemical conversion of gas-phase material. accumulation of matter on aerosolised particles @@ -4285,8 +4287,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o 2019-01-09T09:07:24Z anthropogenic radiation artificial radiation - environmental_hazards - envoAstro + + radiation from a manufactured product @@ -4365,8 +4367,8 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o 2019-01-31T21:13:16Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + freezing @@ -4459,7 +4461,7 @@ Consider adding axioms like PATO:"decreased temperature" to this and o A thawing process during which permafrost is warmed beyond the melting point of water-based ice, snow, or other forms of solid water. 2019-04-09T13:41:52Z - envoPolar + permafrost thawing process @@ -4735,7 +4737,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere formation of solid particles from liquid material in an atmosphere - envoAtmo + formation of a solid aerosol from liquid material in an atmosphere @@ -4756,7 +4758,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which 2019-05-30T21:10:14Z glaciation - envoAtmo + glaciation of water droplets in a cloud @@ -5060,7 +5062,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which An atmospheric wind during which cold atmospheric gas flows downwards towards the surface of an astronomical body. 2019-08-30T10:29:47Z - envoAtmo + "From its etymology, the term means simply "going down" or "descending," and thus could refer to any descending flow; some authors have further generalized it to include downslope flows such as the foehn or chinook even though they do not represent a flow of cold air. This concept has given rise to the expression katafront, which indicates flow down a sloped cold-frontal surface." katabatic wind @@ -5086,7 +5088,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A katabatic wind during which atmospheric gas flows down the slope of an elevation, typically during periods of light larger-scale winds. 2019-08-30T10:34:48Z - envoAtmo + "The many synonyms for downslope flow are sometimes used interchangeably, and this gives rise to ambiguity and confusion. Downslope can be used generically to denote any wind flow blowing down a slope, or it is used specifically for katabatic flows on any scale, such as the nocturnal slope-wind component of mountain–valley wind systems or mountain–plains wind systems." Note also that slope winds are typically classed separately from fall winds, which occur at larger scales. downslope katabatic wind @@ -5112,7 +5114,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A katabatic wind which is driven by the cooling and subsequent sinking of atmospheric gas masses. 2019-08-30T10:40:06Z - envoAtmo + cooling-driven katabatic wind @@ -5140,7 +5142,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which ljuka sky sweeper zonda - envoAtmo + foehn wind @@ -5166,7 +5168,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which An environmental process during which a system does not thermally interact with its surroundings by virtue of a temperature difference between them. 2019-09-02T01:35:56Z - envoAtmo + "In an adiabatic process any change in internal energy (for a system of fixed mass) is solely a consequence of working. For an ideal gas and for most atmospheric systems, compression results in warming, expansion results in cooling." adiabatic process @@ -5192,7 +5194,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which An adiabatic process during which no condensation of water vapor occurs and no liquid water is present. 2019-09-02T01:41:52Z - envoAtmo + dry-adiabatic process @@ -5213,7 +5215,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which 2019-09-02T01:42:56Z saturation-adiabatic process - envoAtmo + moist-adiabatic process @@ -5235,7 +5237,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which papagayo vardar mistral - envoAtmo + "A fall wind is a larger-scale phenomenon than the individual-slope scale and is produced by accumulated cold air spilling down a slope or over a mountain range. The cold air often either accumulates on a plateau or other elevated terrain, or is part of an extensive cold air mass approaching a mountain range as a cold front." fall wind @@ -5279,7 +5281,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A fall wind which has a source so cold that, when the atmospheric gas reaches the lowlands or coast, the dynamic warming is insufficient to raise its temperature to the normal level for the region; hence it appears as a cold wind. 2019-09-02T01:56:30Z - envoAtmo + bora @@ -5298,7 +5300,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which An atmospheric wind which rapidly forms, lasts for a duration in the order of minutes, and then rapidly decreases in speed. 2019-09-02T02:04:04Z - envoAtmo + squall wind @@ -5317,7 +5319,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A storm which is nautical, localised, and of high severity local storm considered as a whole: that is, winds and cloud mass and (if any) precipitation, thunder and lightning. 2019-09-02T02:16:07Z - envoAtmo + nautical squall @@ -5336,7 +5338,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A wind which is driven by the acceleration of flow through a gap, constriction, or channel resulting from large-scale pressure gradient, or by Venturi acceleration through a constricting passage. 2019-09-02T02:35:38Z - envoAtmo + jet-effect wind @@ -5358,7 +5360,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which düsenwind kossava tehuantepecer - envoAtmo + mountain-gap wind @@ -5377,7 +5379,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which An atmospheric wind which moves up or down a slope and is driven by heating or cooling of that slope. 2019-09-02T03:28:02Z - envoAtmo + slope flow @@ -5390,7 +5392,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which An upslope wind driven by heating at the slope surface under fair-weather conditions. 2019-09-02T03:30:18Z - envoAtmo + Unlike the term "katabatic wind", anabatic wind has a focused meaning and suffers from less ambiguity, thus the more precise treatement of this term and its place deeper in the hierarchy. anabatic wind @@ -5540,7 +5542,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which 2019-09-02T08:48:06Z gravity wind - envoAtmo + Note that slope winds are typically classed separately from fall winds, which occur at larger scales. drainage wind @@ -5566,8 +5568,8 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A drainage wind which flows along the icy surface of a glacier. 2019-09-05T05:11:59Z - envoAtmo - envoPolar + + glacier wind @@ -5599,9 +5601,9 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which 2019-09-05T05:47:55Z cyclonic rotation - envoAtmo - envoMarine - envoPolar + + + cyclonic circulation @@ -6156,7 +6158,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A momentum transfer process which unfolds as winds generate drag at the bottom of the atmosphere,coupled to dynamical forcing at the surface of the ocean. 2019-11-20T14:53:01Z - envoMarine + atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process @@ -6373,6 +6375,106 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which + + + + + A process during which a liquid or solid material is separated into component materials by vaporisation and the condensation of the resulting vapour into a different container. + + 2024-12-09T16:15:21Z + This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. + distillation + + + + + A process during which a liquid or solid material is separated into component materials by vaporisation and the condensation of the resulting vapour into a different container. + + + + + + + + + + Distillation during which a solid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into either solid or liquid component materials. + + 2024-12-09T16:23:31Z + This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. + dry distillation + + + + + Distillation during which a solid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into either solid or liquid component materials. + + + + + + + + + + Distillation during which a liquid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into liquid component materials. + + 2024-12-09T16:26:23Z + This class is not in the planned process branch, as distillation can occur without human intervention. Separate classes can be created for planned processes. + classical distillation + + + + + Distillation during which a liquid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into liquid component materials. + + + + + + + + + + A process during which ion exchange chemistry is used to replace one class of ions with another. + + 2024-12-09T16:37:52Z + deionization + deionisation + + + + + + + + + A deionisation process during which mineral ions are replaced with either protons or hydroxide ions. + + 2024-12-09T16:39:12Z + mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide ion) exchange + + + + + A deionisation process during which mineral ions are replaced with either protons or hydroxide ions. + + + + + + + + + + A water accumulation process which results in the formation of an ocean by the outgassing, capture, and subsequent condensation of water vapour during the formation of an astronomical body. + + 2024-12-09T18:52:57Z + oceanogenesis + + + + @@ -6573,6 +6675,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A planned process that is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another. + locomotion transportation @@ -6627,7 +6730,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of inland and/or tidal waters, and/or the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. A great flow along a watercourse or a flow causing inundation of lands not normally covered by water. - environmental_hazards + flooding @@ -6655,7 +6758,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all directions. Since part of this re-radiation is back towards the surface and the lower atmosphere, it results in an elevation of the average surface temperature above what it would be in the absence of the gases. - envoPolar + greenhouse effect @@ -6693,7 +6796,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A process which consists of all photosynthesis processes instantiated in an ecosystem. See issue #275 - envoPolar + ecosystem-wide photosynthesis @@ -6715,7 +6818,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A biogeochemical process during which one or more chemical compounds are sequentially converted into a series of related compounds in a regularly repeating, periodic fashion. - envoPolar + biogeochemical cycling @@ -6727,7 +6830,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A biogeochemical cycle which has carbon-bearing chemical entities as participants. carbon cycle - envoPolar + carbon cycling @@ -6809,7 +6912,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A process during which the populations in a community of algae in a marine or freshwater ecosystem undergo rapid growth, resulting in high concentrations of algal cells that occur only periodically and briefly in that ecosystem, relative to their concentrations through the majority of the planetary orbital period. - envoPolar + This class is under development. Note that cyanobacterial blooms are often confused with algal blooms. There is no globally recognised threshold beyond which community density enters a bloom state. algal bloom process @@ -6897,7 +7000,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which An action of exogenic processes (such as water flow or wind) which remove environmental material from one part of a planet's crust, transporting it to another location where it is deposited. - envoPolar + planetary erosion @@ -6924,7 +7027,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A process during which chemicals that are involved in natural ecosystem processes are transported or transformed, and which impact the activity of biological entities - envoPolar + biogeochemical process @@ -7006,7 +7109,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which An environmental system process that results in the introduction of contaminants into an environment. pollution - environmental_hazards + Pollutants may be material or immaterial (e.g. heat energy) environmental pollution @@ -7024,8 +7127,8 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A pollution process during which particulates or other contaminants are released into a portion of air. - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + air pollution @@ -7036,8 +7139,8 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A pollution process during which contaminants are released into soil. - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + soil pollution @@ -7054,8 +7157,8 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A pollution process during which contaminants are released into water. - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + water pollution @@ -7066,9 +7169,9 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A pollution process during which plastic contaminants are released into an environmental material. - environmental_hazards - envoPlastics - envoPolar + + + plastic pollution @@ -7085,7 +7188,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A pollution process that results in increased levels of pollutants in an urban environment. - environmental_hazards + urban pollution @@ -7099,7 +7202,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which Link to mass wasting process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Often, the weight of material deposited on top of powdery snow by, for example, mass wasting, can lead to nivation. nivation @@ -7121,7 +7224,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 glaciation - envoPolar + glacial erosion process @@ -7134,7 +7237,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A physical process during which atoms, molecules, or other consituents of a material entity are forced closer together. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + compaction process @@ -7153,7 +7256,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A process during which the mass of one or more materials, present within a given site, increases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. A material accumulation process ends a material transport process. material accumulation process @@ -7167,7 +7270,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A process during which material is displaced from its original location and transported either to a new location or back to the original location. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. material transport process @@ -7183,7 +7286,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 accumulation of ice ice accumulation - envoPolar + ice gain @@ -7205,7 +7308,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 glacial flow glacial movement - envoPolar + This must be differentiated from small ice masses simply falling or moving down slopes. In ENVO, this is a subclass of advective transport process, however, this may not be universally accepted by some which strictly limit advection to fluids. glacial transport process @@ -7219,7 +7322,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A process during which a mass composed of one or more environmental materials, present within a given site, decreases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. material decumulation process @@ -7241,7 +7344,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier decreases. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial ice loss @@ -7256,7 +7359,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 eolian æolian - envoPolar + aeolian transport process @@ -7277,7 +7380,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial ice gain @@ -7292,7 +7395,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 glacier calving - envoPolar + Calving is usually caused by the expansion of glaciers. glacial ice calving process @@ -7314,7 +7417,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 iceberg calving glacier calving - envoPolar + Calving is usually caused by the expansion of glaciers. iceberg calving process @@ -7335,7 +7438,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which It would be ideal to express that the size of the icemass calved must be smaller than an iceberg. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + calving of ice from an iceberg @@ -7354,7 +7457,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A material accumulation process during which solid particles are pulled through a water body by gravitation or centrifugal force and which ends when they settle on a solid surface. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + sedimentation in a water body @@ -7368,7 +7471,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A material accumulation process during which brine droplets, trapped between ice crystals formed during seawater freezing, form brine channels. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + This process may be considered a material accumulation process as it is the accumulation of brine droplets which form the channels. brine channel formation process @@ -7389,7 +7492,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A different material transformation process class (or similarly named class) pertaining to the conversion of a specific chemical into another belongs in CHEBI and or REX ontologies. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Experimental class for structural purposes not recommended for annotation. A material transformation process only refers to ENVO:environmental material classes (e.g. bulk and typically impure substances), rather than transformations converting a specific chemical into another. material transformation process @@ -7403,7 +7506,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + sea ice formation process @@ -7423,7 +7526,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A material transformation process during which brine is formed due to the expulsion of salt during frazil formation or a seawater freezing process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Expelled salt accumulates in brine droplets, which remain in a liquid state due to their increased salinity. brine rejection from seawater @@ -7443,7 +7546,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A new ice formation process during which small, needle-like crystals consisting of nearly pure fresh water, form due to the freezing of open, turbulent, supercooled water. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + frazil ice formation @@ -7463,7 +7566,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A process during which material entities are added to a landform or to a feature upon the landform. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + depositional process @@ -7483,7 +7586,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A desublimation process during which water vapour is frozen into water ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + desublimation of water vapour into ice @@ -7497,7 +7600,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which Make this class the union of the following processes: frazil ice formation, grease ice formation process, slush formation process, and shuga formation process. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + new ice formation process @@ -7516,7 +7619,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A sea ice formation process during which new ice crystals freeze together, forming nilas, a thin, elastic, continuous, ice sheet of a transparent gray color. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + nilas formation process @@ -7536,7 +7639,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A sea ice formation process during which water freezes to the bottom of an existing nilas ice floe creating a thicker ice floe known as young ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + young ice formation process @@ -7555,7 +7658,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto young ice during the cold season, forming first year ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + First year ice that survives melting during spring and summer can transition to second year ice. first year ice formation process @@ -7575,7 +7678,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto first year ice during the cold season, forming second year sea ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Second year ice forms from first year ice which has previously survived one melt season. second year ice formation @@ -7595,7 +7698,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes into second year ice during the cold season, forming multiyear ice. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Multiyear ice forms from second year ice which has previously survived at least two melt seasons. multiyear ice formation process @@ -7615,7 +7718,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A new ice formation process in which slush ice is formed. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + slush formation process @@ -7628,7 +7731,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A new ice formation process in which shuga is formed. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + shuga formation process @@ -7644,7 +7747,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A permafrost thawing process during which water-based ice or snow present in permafrost is converted into meltwater. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + ice-bearing permafrost thawing process @@ -7664,7 +7767,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 explosion - envoPolar + Supersonic explosions are known as detonations and subsonic explosions as deflagrations. explosion process @@ -7684,8 +7787,8 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which An explosion during which methane-rich gas trapped in permafrost combusts. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + permafrost methane explosion @@ -7705,7 +7808,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A material transport process during which a portion of gaseous environmental material is transported into the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + gas emission process @@ -7724,7 +7827,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A gas emission process during which a portion of hydrocarbon gas is transported into the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Some hydrocarbon gasses within the atmosphere contribute to the planetary green house gas effect by increasing absorption of solar energy. hydrocarbon gas emission process @@ -7744,7 +7847,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A hydrocarbon gas emission process during which a portion of methane gas is transported into the atmosphere. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + Methane is emitted during the production and transport of coal, natural gas, and oil. Methane emissions also result from livestock and other agricultural practices and by the decay of organic waste in municipal solid waste landfills. methane gas emission process @@ -7764,7 +7867,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A process during which the intesity of stellar radiation received by a planet's surface varies in a cyclical regime due to the planet's orbital motion around the barycentre of a planetary system and/or the tilt of its rotational axis relative to its orbital plane. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + The seasons that are generated by this process are divisions of time between warm (maximal radiation exposure) and cold (minimum radiation exposure) extremes. Depending on the planet's makeup, the resulting seasonal dynamics may include ecological and meteorological cycles which may form the basis for further divisions of the cycle (e.g. rainy season, dry season, wildfire season). season generating process @@ -7778,7 +7881,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which A material transformation process during which a material entity melts during a warm season. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + seasonal melting process @@ -7794,7 +7897,7 @@ Some definitions include additional discussion of the the physics involved which Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within an environmental material. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + solid-phase sintering @@ -7816,7 +7919,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + glacial sintering @@ -7835,7 +7938,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within An aeolian transport process during which powdery snow is displaced and moved. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + aeolian transport of snow @@ -7855,7 +7958,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 drifting of unsintered snow - envoPolar + snow drift formation @@ -7868,8 +7971,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within A mass wasting process during which slab snow rapidly moves down a sloping surface. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + Slab avalanches account for most back-country fatalities. slab avalanche @@ -7890,8 +7993,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 powder snow avalanche - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + powdery snow avalanche @@ -7911,8 +8014,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within An avalanche during which a suspension of water and snow flows down a sloping surface. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - environmental_hazards - envoPolar + + Wet snow avalanches travel at a lower velocity than other types of avalanches. wet snow avalanche @@ -7932,7 +8035,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within An erosion process during which rock or soil is removed or degraded due to alternative thawing and freezing of meltwater beneath and at the margins of snowbanks. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 - envoPolar + erosion through nivation @@ -8029,7 +8132,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within A fire which occurs in a grassland, combusting biomass stored in grasses as its primary fuel. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3410-4655 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3884-3420 - environmental_hazards + grass fire @@ -8054,8 +8157,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Blizzards typically reduces visibility to less than 1 km WMO blizzard @@ -8081,8 +8184,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The original definition has been edited to conform to ENVO's textual pattern. Subjective/observer-based differentia (e.g. visibility) have been moved to comments. The NSIDC definition notes that blizzards involve snow reducing visibility to less than one-quarter mile (0.4 km) and are associated with dangerous blizzard conditions. NSIDC blizzard @@ -8108,8 +8211,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2020-10-14T20:13:10.917Z - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The original definition has been edited to conform to ENVO's textual pattern. Subjective/observer-based differentia (e.g. visibility) have been moved to comments. winter blizzard @@ -8153,8 +8256,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within intense snowfall heavy snow intense snow - envoCryo - envoPolar + + This generally means snowfall accumulating to 4 inches or more in depth in 12 hours or less; or snowfall accumulating to 6 inches or more in depth in 24 hours or less. In forecasts, snowfall amounts are expressed as a range of values, e.g., "8 to 12 inches." However, in heavy snow situations where there is considerable uncertainty concerning the range of values, more appropriate phrases are used, such as "...up to 12 inches..." or alternatively "...8 inches or more...". heavy snowfall @@ -8190,8 +8293,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within lake effect snow lake-effect snow - envoCryo - envoPolar + + The formation of lake-effect snow depends on multiple factors, effecting the thresholds of temperature needed in the air and water masses. In the United States this phenomenon is most noted along the south and east shores of the Great Lakes during arctic cold-air outbreaks. lake-effect snowfall @@ -8227,8 +8330,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2021-04-14T18:57:18.275Z lake effect snow storm - envoCryo - envoPolar + + Please see "lake-effect snowfall" for further definition. A lake effect snowstorm is a snowstorm occurring near or downwind from the shore of a lake resulting from the warming (destabilization) and moistening of relatively cold air during passage over a warm body of water. lake-effect snow storm @@ -8266,8 +8369,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within lamb storm lamb-blasts lamb-showers - envoCryo - envoPolar + + This term is primarily used in England and refers to snowfall in lambing season. It is referred to as a "storm" as it may adversly affect or kill newborn lambs. lambing storm @@ -8302,8 +8405,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within sleet sleet fall - envoCryo - envoPolar + + In nature, water-based precipitation will likely always have some liquid and solid/frozen components (especially in higher atmospheric layers) - sleet is generally composed of these phases in comparable proportions. Note that formation processes differ between sleet and other frozen precipitation. For example, hail, being larger in size than sleet or ice pellets, is formed by the accumulation of layers of freezing water in the clouds. Sleet, however, is formed due to temperature difference in the atmosphere precipitation of sleet @@ -8427,8 +8530,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within Adfreezing is a freezing process during which two objects adhere to each other via ice. 2019-03-04T18:47:34Z - envoNceas - envoPolar + + adfreezing @@ -8447,8 +8550,8 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within Frost heaving is a process during which an upwards swelling of soil occurs due to freezing conditions caused by an increasing presence of ice as it grows towards the surface. 2019-03-04T20:17:35Z - envoNceas - envoPolar + + frost heaving process @@ -8468,7 +8571,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within A material accumulation process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored. 2019-06-07T23:28:29Z - envoNceas + carbon sequestration process @@ -8487,7 +8590,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within A carbon sequestration process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored by biological processes. 2019-06-07T23:33:27Z - envoNceas + biotic carbon sequestration @@ -8507,7 +8610,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2019-06-07T23:33:38Z abiotic carbon sequestration - envoNceas + geological carbon sequestration @@ -8527,7 +8630,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2019-06-11T20:49:49Z SDGIO:00010072 - envoNceas + carbon sequestration by the ocean carbonate system @@ -8552,7 +8655,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within adsorbimento adsorción 吸附 - envoPlastics + adsorption @@ -8577,7 +8680,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within Fouling incrostazione incrustación - envoPlastics + Following BFO:function semantics, this suggests that the functions of the object of which the surface is a part are affected in their realisation in one or more processes. fouling @@ -8606,7 +8709,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within Makrofouling Mikrofouling Bewuchs - envoPlastics + The biological matter can be microscale (e.g. biofilms created by microorganism) and macroscale (created by macroorganism). biofouling @@ -8638,7 +8741,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within Fragmentierung fragmentación frammentazione - envoPlastics + fragmentation process @@ -8660,7 +8763,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2021-05-13T14:48:17Z - envoPlastics + Some example of materials that undergo fragmentation due to weathering are rocks and plastics. fragmentation due to weathering @@ -8683,7 +8786,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2021-05-04T14:13:18Z - envoPlastics + Very large objects that are discarded are typically considered "debris", but this term is loosely defined and there are no standard size classifications which can be used to distinguish debris from litter. littering @@ -8709,7 +8812,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within fischen pesca pesca - envoPlastics + fishing @@ -8732,7 +8835,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2021-05-07T18:00:11Z - envoPlastics + ghost fishing @@ -8757,7 +8860,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within meteorización meteorizzazione 風化(作用) - envoPlastics + The term "weathering" should not be confused with "erosion", which is the removal and transport of environmental material away from a site via exogenic processes. weathering @@ -8785,7 +8888,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within Verstrickung proceso de enredamiento processo di impigliamento - envoPlastics + entanglement process @@ -8807,7 +8910,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2021-05-07T18:47:14Z - envoPlastics + Examples of marine debris include boating gear, or fishing gear (active or derelict). Marine debris may be in water or on land. entanglement of organisms in marine debris @@ -8827,7 +8930,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within plastic production producción de plástico produzione di plastica - envoPlastics + plastic manufacturing process @@ -8848,7 +8951,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within 2021-05-12T14:28:52Z - envoPlastics + weathering of plastic @@ -8960,7 +9063,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within A hydrological precipitation process with a reduced rate relative to some historical average, typically resulting in ecosystemic perturbations. Drought is often defined as a temporal period of below-average precipitation, however, representing it as a temporal entity seems insufficient. - environmental_hazards + drought @@ -9128,7 +9231,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within To be expanded to account for subtypes. UV radiation ENVO - environmental_hazards + ultraviolet radiation @@ -9151,7 +9254,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within X ray radiation ENVO X-ray - environmental_hazards + X-ray radiation @@ -9176,7 +9279,7 @@ Additional axioms could also refer to object aggregates becoming objects within A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. ENVO - environmental_hazards + gamma-ray radiation diff --git a/subsets/process-hierarchy.tsv b/subsets/process-hierarchy.tsv index f0bcb9ea..548cf967 100644 --- a/subsets/process-hierarchy.tsv +++ b/subsets/process-hierarchy.tsv @@ -1,151 +1,151 @@ ID label subClassOf [ID] subClassOf [LABEL] SYNONYMS inSubset definition -ENVO:01000622 vaporisation ENVO:03000043 material transformation process vaporization Vaporisation of an element or compound is process whereby that element or compound undergoes a phase transition from the liquid to vapor. -ENVO:01000623 boiling ENVO:01000622 vaporisation Boiling is a form of vaporisation which occurs when a liquid is heated to a temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by the surrounding environmental pressure. -ENVO:01000624 hydrological condensation process ENVO:01000724|ENVO:02500031 condensation process|hydrological process condensation envoAtmo|envoPolar Hydrological condensation is a process in which atmospheric water vapour undergoes a phase transition from the gas phase to the liquid phase. -ENVO:01000629 climate change ENVO:02500000 environmental system process envoPolar The long-term fluctuations in temperature, precipitation, wind, and all other aspects of the Earth's climate. External processes, such as solar-irradiance variations, variations of the Earth's orbital parameters (eccentricity, precession, and inclination), lithosphere motions, and volcanic activity, are factors in climatic variation. Internal variations of the climate system, e.g., changes in the abundance of greenhouse gases, also may produce fluctuations of sufficient magnitude and variability to explain observed climate change through the feedback processes interrelating the components of the climate system. +ENVO:01000622 vapourisation ENVO:03000043 material transformation process vaporization A material transformation process during which a liquid material transitions into a gas phase. +ENVO:01000623 boiling ENVO:01000622 vapourisation Boiling is a form of vaporisation which occurs when a liquid is heated to a temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by the surrounding environmental pressure. +ENVO:01000624 hydrological condensation process ENVO:01000724|ENVO:02500031 condensation process|hydrological process condensation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Hydrological condensation is a process in which atmospheric water vapour undergoes a phase transition from the gas phase to the liquid phase. +ENVO:01000629 climate change ENVO:02500000 environmental system process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar The long-term fluctuations in temperature, precipitation, wind, and all other aspects of the Earth's climate. External processes, such as solar-irradiance variations, variations of the Earth's orbital parameters (eccentricity, precession, and inclination), lithosphere motions, and volcanic activity, are factors in climatic variation. Internal variations of the climate system, e.g., changes in the abundance of greenhouse gases, also may produce fluctuations of sufficient magnitude and variability to explain observed climate change through the feedback processes interrelating the components of the climate system. ENVO:01000630 acidification of an aquatic environment ENVO:02500000 environmental system process Acidification of an aquatic environment is a process whereby the pH of an aquatic environment, biome, or water body is lowered. -ENVO:01000631 ocean acidification ENVO:01000630 acidification of an aquatic environment envoPolar Ocean acidification is a process during which the pH of a sea or ocean is lowered. -ENVO:01000633 ecosystem-wide aerobic respiration ENVO:02500008|ENVO:02500031 ecosystem-wide respiration|hydrological process envoPolar A process which consists of all aerobic respiration processes instantiated in an ecosystem. -ENVO:01000634 volcanic eruption ENVO:02500031|ENVO:03000010 hydrological process|material transport process environmental_hazards A volcanic eruption is a process during which lava, tephra (ash, lapilli, volcanic bombs and blocks), and assorted gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure. -ENVO:01000655 explosive eruption ENVO:01000634 volcanic eruption environmental_hazards An explosive eruption is a volcanic process in which pressurised magma is violently expelled and froths into volcanic ash. Explosive eruptions can eject a cloud of rocks, dust, gas, and pyroclastic material which may then collapse, creating a pyroclastic flow of hot volcanic matter. -ENVO:01000656 effusive eruption ENVO:01000634 volcanic eruption environmental_hazards An effusive eruption is a volcanic eruption during which lava flows onto the ground. +ENVO:01000631 ocean acidification ENVO:01000630 acidification of an aquatic environment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Ocean acidification is a process during which the pH of a sea or ocean is lowered. +ENVO:01000633 ecosystem-wide aerobic respiration ENVO:02500008|ENVO:02500031 ecosystem-wide respiration|hydrological process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process which consists of all aerobic respiration processes instantiated in an ecosystem. +ENVO:01000634 volcanic eruption ENVO:02500031|ENVO:03000010 hydrological process|material transport process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A volcanic eruption is a process during which lava, tephra (ash, lapilli, volcanic bombs and blocks), and assorted gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure. +ENVO:01000655 explosive eruption ENVO:01000634 volcanic eruption http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards An explosive eruption is a volcanic process in which pressurised magma is violently expelled and froths into volcanic ash. Explosive eruptions can eject a cloud of rocks, dust, gas, and pyroclastic material which may then collapse, creating a pyroclastic flow of hot volcanic matter. +ENVO:01000656 effusive eruption ENVO:01000634 volcanic eruption http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards An effusive eruption is a volcanic eruption during which lava flows onto the ground. ENVO:01000657 igneous intrusion process ENVO:01000738 rock-precursor intrusion process A process whereby rising magma cools and solidifies without reaching the surface. Instead, the cooled and solidified igneous mass crystallises within the crust to form an igneous intrusion. -ENVO:01000677 earthquake ENVO:03000010 material transport process quake|temblor|tremor environmental_hazards An earthquake is a process during which energy is released in an astronomical body's crust, causing the displacement of crustal parts and the generation of seismic waves. -ENVO:01000678 tectonic earthquake ENVO:01000677 earthquake environmental_hazards An earthquake caused by the sudden release of energy accumulated in an astronomical body's crust, as the elastic strain placed on constituent rock masses causes them to fracture. -ENVO:01000679 megathrust earthquake ENVO:01000678 tectonic earthquake environmental_hazards A megathrust earthquake is a tectonic earthquake which occurs at subduction zones at destructive plate boundaries (convergent boundaries). These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes that can exceed 9.0. -ENVO:01000682 glacial abrasion ENVO:03000006 glacial erosion process abrasion|glacial scouring|scouring envoPolar A glacial abrasion process is an erosional process during which debris in the basal ice scrapes along the bed, polishing and gouging the underlying rocks, similar to sandpaper on wood. -ENVO:01000683 glacial plucking ENVO:03000006 glacial erosion process glacial quarrying|quarrying envoPolar Glacial plucking is an erosional process during which pieces of bedrock are cracked off due to the mechanical force of a moving glacier. -ENVO:01000684 glacial ice thrusting ENVO:03000006 glacial erosion process ice thrusting envoPolar Glacial ice thrusting is an erosional process during which a moving glacier which has frozen to its bed surges forward and moves large sheets of sediment frozen to the glacial mass. -ENVO:01000689 tsunami ENVO:01000981 mass liquid flow seismic sea wave|tidal wave environmental_hazards A tsunami is a process during which a series of waves is generated in a water body, typically an ocean or large lake, by the displacement of a large volume of water. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other underwater explosions (including detonations of underwater nuclear devices), landslides, glacier calvings, meteorite impacts and other disturbances above or below water all have the potential to generate a tsunami. -ENVO:01000690 mass wasting ENVO:03000010 material transport process mass movement|slope movement environmental_hazards|envoPolar Mass wasting is the geomorphic process by which solid environmental material such as soil, sand, regolith, and/or rock move downslope typically as a mass, largely under the force of gravity, but frequently affected by water and water content as in submarine environments and mudslides. -ENVO:01000691 avalanche ENVO:01000696 mass wasting flow snowslide|snowslip environmental_hazards|envoPolar A mass wasting flow during which snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface. -ENVO:01000692 landslide process ENVO:01000690 mass wasting landslip environmental_hazards A landslide is a process whereby a large mass of earth and rocks moves down a hill or a mountainside. -ENVO:01000693 rockfall ENVO:01000690 mass wasting environmental_hazards -ENVO:01000694 geological subsidence ENVO:03000010 material transport process subsidence environmental_hazards A material transport process during which a geological surface shifts downward relative to a datum such as sea-level. -ENVO:01000695 mudslide ENVO:01000690 mass wasting environmental_hazards -ENVO:01000696 mass wasting flow ENVO:01000690 mass wasting flow environmental_hazards|envoPolar A mass wasting flow is a form of mass wasting during which the moving materials behave similarly to a flowing fluid. Water, air and ice are often involved in enabling fluidlike motion of the material. -ENVO:01000697 mudflow ENVO:01000696 mass wasting flow mud flow environmental_hazards A mudflow is a form of mass wasting which involves very rapid to extremely rapid surging flow of debris that has become partially or fully liquified by the addition of significant amounts of water to clay-rich source material. -ENVO:01000698 debris flow ENVO:01000696 mass wasting flow environmental_hazards A mass wasting flow during which water-laden masses of soil and fragmented rock rush down the slopes of elevations, funnel into stream channels, entrain objects in their paths, and form thick, muddy deposits on valley floors. -ENVO:01000699 lahar ENVO:01000697 mudflow environmental_hazards A lahar is a type of mudflow or debris flow composed of a slurry of pyroclastic material, rocky debris, and water. The material flows down from a volcano, typically along a river valley. +ENVO:01000677 earthquake ENVO:03000010 material transport process quake|temblor|tremor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards An earthquake is a process during which energy is released in an astronomical body's crust, causing the displacement of crustal parts and the generation of seismic waves. +ENVO:01000678 tectonic earthquake ENVO:01000677 earthquake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards An earthquake caused by the sudden release of energy accumulated in an astronomical body's crust, as the elastic strain placed on constituent rock masses causes them to fracture. +ENVO:01000679 megathrust earthquake ENVO:01000678 tectonic earthquake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A megathrust earthquake is a tectonic earthquake which occurs at subduction zones at destructive plate boundaries (convergent boundaries). These interplate earthquakes are the planet's most powerful, with moment magnitudes that can exceed 9.0. +ENVO:01000682 glacial abrasion ENVO:03000006 glacial erosion process abrasion|glacial scouring|scouring http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A glacial abrasion process is an erosional process during which debris in the basal ice scrapes along the bed, polishing and gouging the underlying rocks, similar to sandpaper on wood. +ENVO:01000683 glacial plucking ENVO:03000006 glacial erosion process glacial quarrying|quarrying http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Glacial plucking is an erosional process during which pieces of bedrock are cracked off due to the mechanical force of a moving glacier. +ENVO:01000684 glacial ice thrusting ENVO:03000006 glacial erosion process ice thrusting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Glacial ice thrusting is an erosional process during which a moving glacier which has frozen to its bed surges forward and moves large sheets of sediment frozen to the glacial mass. +ENVO:01000689 tsunami ENVO:01000981 mass liquid flow seismic sea wave|tidal wave http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A tsunami is a process during which a series of waves is generated in a water body, typically an ocean or large lake, by the displacement of a large volume of water. Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other underwater explosions (including detonations of underwater nuclear devices), landslides, glacier calvings, meteorite impacts and other disturbances above or below water all have the potential to generate a tsunami. +ENVO:01000690 mass wasting ENVO:03000010 material transport process mass movement|slope movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Mass wasting is the geomorphic process by which solid environmental material such as soil, sand, regolith, and/or rock move downslope typically as a mass, largely under the force of gravity, but frequently affected by water and water content as in submarine environments and mudslides. +ENVO:01000691 avalanche ENVO:01000696 mass wasting flow snowslide|snowslip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A mass wasting flow during which snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface. +ENVO:01000692 landslide process ENVO:01000690 mass wasting landslip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A landslide is a process whereby a large mass of earth and rocks moves down a hill or a mountainside. +ENVO:01000693 rockfall ENVO:01000690 mass wasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards +ENVO:01000694 geological subsidence ENVO:03000010 material transport process subsidence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A material transport process during which a geological surface shifts downward relative to a datum such as sea-level. +ENVO:01000695 mudslide ENVO:01000690 mass wasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards +ENVO:01000696 mass wasting flow ENVO:01000690 mass wasting flow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A mass wasting flow is a form of mass wasting during which the moving materials behave similarly to a flowing fluid. Water, air and ice are often involved in enabling fluidlike motion of the material. +ENVO:01000697 mudflow ENVO:01000696 mass wasting flow mud flow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A mudflow is a form of mass wasting which involves very rapid to extremely rapid surging flow of debris that has become partially or fully liquified by the addition of significant amounts of water to clay-rich source material. +ENVO:01000698 debris flow ENVO:01000696 mass wasting flow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A mass wasting flow during which water-laden masses of soil and fragmented rock rush down the slopes of elevations, funnel into stream channels, entrain objects in their paths, and form thick, muddy deposits on valley floors. +ENVO:01000699 lahar ENVO:01000697 mudflow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A lahar is a type of mudflow or debris flow composed of a slurry of pyroclastic material, rocky debris, and water. The material flows down from a volcano, typically along a river valley. ENVO:01000700 sturzstrom ENVO:01000692 landslide process A sturzstrom is a landslide consisting which has a great amount of kinetic energy resulting in greater horizontal movement when compared to its initial vertical drop — as much as 20 or 30 times the vertical distance. By contrast a normal landslide will typically travel a horizontal distance that is less than twice the distance that the material has fallen. -ENVO:01000702 ash fall process ENVO:01000875 precipitation process environmental_hazards An ash fall process is a process in which volcanic ash formed during an explosive volcanic eruption, phreatomagmatic eruption, or during material transport in pyroclastic density currents is pulled towards the planetary surface by gravity. +ENVO:01000702 ash fall process ENVO:01000875 precipitation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards An ash fall process is a process in which volcanic ash formed during an explosive volcanic eruption, phreatomagmatic eruption, or during material transport in pyroclastic density currents is pulled towards the planetary surface by gravity. ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process ENVO:01000875 precipitation process precipitation Hydrological precipitation is a process during which any product of the condensation of atmospheric water vapour is pulled to the planetary surface by gravity. ENVO:01000704 hydrological evaporation ENVO:02500031|ENVO:02500034 evaporation|hydrological process Hydrological evaporation is the evaporation of water, generally as part of a planetary water cycle. ENVO:01000705 soil degradation ENVO:02500005 land degradation Soil degradation is a process which results in a change in soil health status resulting in a diminished capacity of the ecosystem in which the soil occurs to provide goods and services for its beneficiaries. -ENVO:01000706 soil erosion ENVO:02500028 planetary erosion envoPolar Soil erosion is a process in which exogenic processes remove soil from one location on the Earth's crust and transport it to another location where it is deposited. -ENVO:01000707 coastal flooding ENVO:02500002 flooding environmental_hazards Coastal flooding is a process in which normally dry, low-lying land near a coast is flooded by sea water. -ENVO:01000708 riverine flooding ENVO:02500002 flooding environmental_hazards Riverine flooding is a process in which the flow rate of river water exceeds the capacity of its channel, thus flooding neighbouring land. Bends and meanders in a river channel are particularly disposed to such flooding. -ENVO:01000709 flash flooding ENVO:02500002 flooding environmental_hazards Flash flooding is a process in which low-lying land is inundated with water for a short period of time and are usually the result of precipitation or a breach in the container of a water body. -ENVO:01000715 meteotsunami ENVO:01000689 tsunami rissaga environmental_hazards A meteotsunami is a tsunami caused by atmospheric processes and differences in air pressure. -ENVO:01000716 storm surge process ENVO:01000707 coastal flooding environmental_hazards A storm surge process is a coastal flooding process which is caused by low pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. -ENVO:01000717 areal flooding ENVO:02500002 flooding environmental_hazards Areal flooding is a flooding process in which flat or low-lying areas become inundated with water due to water input exceeding infiltration, evaporation, or run off. -ENVO:01000718 urban flooding ENVO:02500002 flooding environmental_hazards Urban flooding is a flooding process in which land or property in a built environment, particularly in more densely populated areas, is inundated due to the rate of water input exceeding that of water drainage provided by the environment's drainage systems. -ENVO:01000719 snowmelt ENVO:01000720 hydrological melting process envoPolar Snowmelt is a hydrological melting process in which water is produced by the melting of snow and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. -ENVO:01000720 hydrological melting process ENVO:01000723|ENVO:02500031 hydrological process|melting envoPolar A melting process during which water-based ice, snow, or other solid phase water transitions into a liquid phase. -ENVO:01000721 icemelt ENVO:01000720 hydrological melting process ice melt envoPolar Icemelt is a hydrological melthing process in which water is produced by the melting of ice and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. -ENVO:01000723 melting ENVO:03000043 material transformation process fusion|melting process envoPolar Melting is a material transformation process which results in the phase transition of a substance from a solid to a liquid. +ENVO:01000706 soil erosion ENVO:02500028 planetary erosion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Soil erosion is a process in which exogenic processes remove soil from one location on the Earth's crust and transport it to another location where it is deposited. +ENVO:01000707 coastal flooding ENVO:02500002 flooding http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards Coastal flooding is a process in which normally dry, low-lying land near a coast is flooded by sea water. +ENVO:01000708 riverine flooding ENVO:02500002 flooding http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards Riverine flooding is a process in which the flow rate of river water exceeds the capacity of its channel, thus flooding neighbouring land. Bends and meanders in a river channel are particularly disposed to such flooding. +ENVO:01000709 flash flooding ENVO:02500002 flooding http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards Flash flooding is a process in which low-lying land is inundated with water for a short period of time and are usually the result of precipitation or a breach in the container of a water body. +ENVO:01000715 meteotsunami ENVO:01000689 tsunami rissaga http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A meteotsunami is a tsunami caused by atmospheric processes and differences in air pressure. +ENVO:01000716 storm surge process ENVO:01000707 coastal flooding http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A storm surge process is a coastal flooding process which is caused by low pressure weather systems such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones, the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides. +ENVO:01000717 areal flooding ENVO:02500002 flooding http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards Areal flooding is a flooding process in which flat or low-lying areas become inundated with water due to water input exceeding infiltration, evaporation, or run off. +ENVO:01000718 urban flooding ENVO:02500002 flooding http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards Urban flooding is a flooding process in which land or property in a built environment, particularly in more densely populated areas, is inundated due to the rate of water input exceeding that of water drainage provided by the environment's drainage systems. +ENVO:01000719 snowmelt ENVO:01000720 hydrological melting process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Snowmelt is a hydrological melting process in which water is produced by the melting of snow and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. +ENVO:01000720 hydrological melting process ENVO:01000723|ENVO:02500031 hydrological process|melting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A melting process during which water-based ice, snow, or other solid phase water transitions into a liquid phase. +ENVO:01000721 icemelt ENVO:01000720 hydrological melting process ice melt http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Icemelt is a hydrological melthing process in which water is produced by the melting of ice and becomes part of the hydrological surface runoff. +ENVO:01000723 melting ENVO:03000043 material transformation process fusion|melting process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Melting is a material transformation process which results in the phase transition of a substance from a solid to a liquid. ENVO:01000724 condensation process ENVO:01001510 material congelation process Condensation is a process during which a gas undergoes a phase transition into a liquid. ENVO:01000725 chemical precipitation process ENVO:01000875 precipitation process Chemical precipitation is a process in which a portion of some solid substance segregates from a material in which that substance or its precursors were dissolved in and settles due to a force such as gravity or centrifugal force. Segregation may occur due to the solubility limits of the precipitating substance being exceeded or due to a chemical reaction that forms a solid product from aqueous reagents. ENVO:01000726 desublimation process ENVO:01001510 material congelation process deposition Desublimation is a process in which a portion of some gas undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some solid. -ENVO:01000727 sublimation process ENVO:03000043 material transformation process Sublimation is a process during which a portion of some solid undergoes a phase transition into a portion of some gas. +ENVO:01000727 sublimation process ENVO:03000043 material transformation process A material transformation process during which a solid material transitions into a gas phase. ENVO:01000728 tectonic uplift process ENVO:01001093 tectonic movement A tectonic uplift process is a geomorphologic process in which a geological surface shifts upward relative to a datum such as sea-level due to forces other than isostatic responses to unloading. -ENVO:01000729 atmospheric subsidence ENVO:03000010 material transport process envoAtmo A material transport process during which a mass of air moves through an atmosphere towards a planetary surface. -ENVO:01000730 lava flow process ENVO:01000981 mass liquid flow environmental_hazards A process in which a volume of lava emitted during an effusive eruption moves along a solid surface. +ENVO:01000729 atmospheric subsidence ENVO:03000010 material transport process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A material transport process during which a mass of air moves through an atmosphere towards a planetary surface. +ENVO:01000730 lava flow process ENVO:01000981 mass liquid flow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A process in which a volume of lava emitted during an effusive eruption moves along a solid surface. ENVO:01000738 rock-precursor intrusion process ENVO:03000010 material transport process A process whereby the precursors of rock, such as magma or sedimentary particles, fill a fracture in a mass of rock. -ENVO:01000741 recycling process ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process Recycling-Prozess|proceso de reciclaje|processo di riciclo|資源回收 envoPlastics A process during which materials deemed as waste are separated and converted into a form which can be used as input by the same processes which generated them. -ENVO:01000742 carbon-bearing gas emission process ENVO:03000093 hydrocarbon gas emission process carbon emission process envoPolar A carbon emission process is any environmental process which outputs a carbon-bearing gas. +ENVO:01000741 waste recycling process ENVO:01001260 waste disposal process Recycling-Prozess|proceso de reciclaje|processo di riciclo|資源回收 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A process during which materials deemed as waste are separated and converted into a form which can be used as input by the same processes which generated them. +ENVO:01000742 carbon-bearing gas emission process ENVO:03000093 hydrocarbon gas emission process carbon emission process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A carbon emission process is any environmental process which outputs a carbon-bearing gas. ENVO:01000743 land consumption process ENVO:01000952 anthropisation A process in which natural ecosystems present over an expanse of land are removed and replaced with anthropogenic ecosystems. -ENVO:01000769 carbon dioxide emission process ENVO:01000742 carbon-bearing gas emission process envoPolar A carbon emission process is any environmental process which releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere. +ENVO:01000769 carbon dioxide emission process ENVO:01000742 carbon-bearing gas emission process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A carbon emission process is any environmental process which releases carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere. ENVO:01000785 material extraction process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A planned process during which a portion of environmental material is removed from a material entity. ENVO:01000786 fire ENVO:01000839 combustion process A fire is a process whereby rapid and exothermic oxidation of a material through a combustion process releases heat, light, and other products. -ENVO:01000787 wildfire ENVO:01000788 conflagration wildland fire environmental_hazards A conflagration which is uncontrolled and combusts material in a vegetated area, be it rural or wild. +ENVO:01000787 wildfire ENVO:01000788 conflagration wildland fire http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A conflagration which is uncontrolled and combusts material in a vegetated area, be it rural or wild. ENVO:01000788 conflagration ENVO:01000786 fire blaze|large fire A fire which occurs in a large spatial area poses a risk to human life, animal life, health, and/or property. -ENVO:01000791 forest fire ENVO:01001292 land fire environmental_hazards A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fuel. -ENVO:01000792 mass gaseous flow ENVO:01001747 mass fluid flow wind envoAtmo|envoPolar A process whereby a large volume of gas moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. -ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind ENVO:01000792|ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process|mass gaseous flow A mass gaseous flow which occurrs in a planet's atmosphere due to internal pressure disequilibria.|wind envoAtmo|envoPolar +ENVO:01000791 forest fire ENVO:01001292 land fire http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A wildfire which occurs in a forest, primarily consuming vegetation as fuel. +ENVO:01000792 mass gaseous flow ENVO:01001747 mass fluid flow wind http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process whereby a large volume of gas moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. +ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind ENVO:01000792|ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process|mass gaseous flow A mass gaseous flow which occurrs in a planet's atmosphere due to internal pressure disequilibria.|wind http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar ENVO:01000794 stellar wind ENVO:01000796 mass plasma flow Solar wind A stream of plasma primarily composed of electrons, protons, and alpha particles ejected from the upper atmosphere of a star. -ENVO:01000795 planetary wind ENVO:01000792 mass gaseous flow A mass gaseous flow in which planetary atmospheric gases flow into outer space.|atmospheric escape envoAtmo|envoPolar +ENVO:01000795 planetary wind ENVO:01000792 mass gaseous flow A mass gaseous flow in which planetary atmospheric gases flow into outer space.|atmospheric escape http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar ENVO:01000796 mass plasma flow ENVO:01001747 mass fluid flow A process whereby a large volume of plasma moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. -ENVO:01000830 water-based rainfall ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process rain|rain fall|rainfall envoPolar A hydrological precipitation process in which atmospheric water vapour condenses to form droplets of liquid water massive enough to fall to a planetary surface due to the planet's gravity. +ENVO:01000830 water-based rainfall ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process rain|rain fall|rainfall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A hydrological precipitation process in which atmospheric water vapour condenses to form droplets of liquid water massive enough to fall to a planetary surface due to the planet's gravity. ENVO:01000837 virga ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process A process in which precipitation falls from a cloud but evaporates or sublimes before making contact with a planetary surface. ENVO:01000839 combustion process ENVO:01000840|ENVO:01001654 aerosol formation process|thermolysis Combustion or burning is a high-temperature exothermic redox chemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidant that produces oxidized, often gaseous products, in a mixture termed as smoke. ENVO:01000840 thermolysis ENVO:03000043 material transformation process thermal decomposition A chemical decomposition (the separation of a single chemical compound into its two or more elemental parts or to simpler compounds) caused by heat. ENVO:01000841 pyrolysis ENVO:01000840|ENVO:01001654 aerosol formation process|thermolysis A thermolysis process in which organic material is decomposed in the absence of oxygen. ENVO:01000852 coral bleaching process ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process coral bleaching An environmental process in which coral expels the symbiotic algae living in its tissue as a result of stress, causing the coral to turn white. ENVO:01000870 ground deformation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process in which a solid planetary surface is deformed. -ENVO:01000874 hailfall ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process hail fall environmental_hazards|envoPolar A hydrological process during which hail stones fall to the surface of an astronomical body. +ENVO:01000874 hailfall ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process hail fall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A hydrological process during which hail stones fall to the surface of an astronomical body. ENVO:01000875 precipitation process ENVO:03000010 material transport process A precipitation process is a process in which a portion of some substance segregates from a material in which that substance or its precursors were dissolved or suspended in and settles due to a force such as gravity or centrifugal force. -ENVO:01000876 storm ENVO:02500000 environmental system process environmental_hazards A storm is an environmental process in which an environmental system and the processes it participates in are strongly perturbed by external forcings. These forcings typically increase the rates of processes unfolding in the system, relative to their normal rates. -ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm ENVO:01000876|ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process|storm environmental_hazards An atmospheric storm is a process in which a portion of an astronomical body's atmosphere is strongly perturbed from its prevaling weather. -ENVO:01000878 thunderstorm ENVO:01001294 convective storm electrical storm|lightning storm environmental_hazards An atmospheric storm which occurs in cumulonimbus clouds and during which lightning and thunder occur. -ENVO:01000879 rainstorm ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm environmental_hazards|envoAtmo An atmospheric storm during which intense rainfall occurs. -ENVO:01000880 hailstorm ENVO:01000882 icestorm environmental_hazards|envoAtmo|envoCryo|envoPolar An atmospheric storm during which intense hailfall occurs -ENVO:01000881 snowstorm ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm environmental_hazards|envoAtmo|envoPolar An atmospheric storm during which intense snowfall occurs. -ENVO:01000882 icestorm ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm glaze event|glaze event|glaze storm|ice storm|silver storm|silver thaw|silver thaw environmental_hazards|envoAtmo|envoCryo|envoPolar An atmospheric storm during which freezing rain falls and accumulates as ice on exposed surfaces. -ENVO:01000895 snowfall ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process snow fall environmental_hazards|envoCryo|envoPolar A hydrological process in which irregular aggregates of snow fall to the surface of an astronomical body. -ENVO:01000896 freezing rainfall ENVO:01000830 water-based rainfall freezing rain|freezing rain fall environmental_hazards|envoCryo|envoPolar Water-based rainfall which freezes either 1) on impact with a surface to form a coating of clear ice (glaze) or 2) after percolating through surface layers. +ENVO:01000876 storm ENVO:02500000 environmental system process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A storm is an environmental process in which an environmental system and the processes it participates in are strongly perturbed by external forcings. These forcings typically increase the rates of processes unfolding in the system, relative to their normal rates. +ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm ENVO:01000876|ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process|storm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards An atmospheric storm is a process in which a portion of an astronomical body's atmosphere is strongly perturbed from its prevaling weather. +ENVO:01000878 thunderstorm ENVO:01001294 convective storm electrical storm|lightning storm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards An atmospheric storm which occurs in cumulonimbus clouds and during which lightning and thunder occur. +ENVO:01000879 rainstorm ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An atmospheric storm during which intense rainfall occurs. +ENVO:01000880 hailstorm ENVO:01000882 icestorm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An atmospheric storm during which intense hailfall occurs +ENVO:01000881 snowstorm ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An atmospheric storm during which intense snowfall occurs. +ENVO:01000882 icestorm ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm glaze event|glaze event|glaze storm|ice storm|silver storm|silver thaw|silver thaw http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An atmospheric storm during which freezing rain falls and accumulates as ice on exposed surfaces. +ENVO:01000895 snowfall ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process snow fall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A hydrological process in which irregular aggregates of snow fall to the surface of an astronomical body. +ENVO:01000896 freezing rainfall ENVO:01000830 water-based rainfall freezing rain|freezing rain fall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Water-based rainfall which freezes either 1) on impact with a surface to form a coating of clear ice (glaze) or 2) after percolating through surface layers. ENVO:01000897 electrostatic discharge process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process during which a sudden flow of electricity occurs, often accompanied by a visible release of photons, between two electrically charged objects due to contact, an electrical short, or dielectric breakdown. -ENVO:01000898 atmospheric lightning ENVO:01000897|ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process|electrostatic discharge process lightning environmental_hazards A sudden electrostatic discharge which occurs during an electrical storm as differentially charged atmospheric entities equalise their charge. -ENVO:01000899 intercloud lightning ENVO:01000902 lightning flash CC lightning|cloud-cloud lightning environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between at least two clouds. -ENVO:01000900 intracloud lightning ENVO:01000902 lightning flash IC lightning environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud. -ENVO:01000901 lightning strike ENVO:01000898 atmospheric lightning CG lightning|cloud-ground lightning environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between a cloud and an object on a planetary surface, or a planetary surface itself. -ENVO:01000902 lightning flash ENVO:01000898 atmospheric lightning environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud or between multiple clouds. -ENVO:01000903 blizzard ENVO:01000881 snowstorm boulbie|buran|purga environmental_hazards|envoAtmo|envoCryo|envoPolar A blizzard is a severe snowstorm during which snowfall is transported by strong winds, sustained for several hours. -ENVO:01000904 ground blizzard ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm environmental_hazards|envoAtmo A ground blizzard is a storm during which snow which has settled on a planetary surface is resuspended in and transported through its atmosphere by strong winds, sustained for several hours. +ENVO:01000898 atmospheric lightning ENVO:01000897|ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process|electrostatic discharge process lightning http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A sudden electrostatic discharge which occurs during an electrical storm as differentially charged atmospheric entities equalise their charge. +ENVO:01000899 intercloud lightning ENVO:01000902 lightning flash CC lightning|cloud-cloud lightning http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between at least two clouds. +ENVO:01000900 intracloud lightning ENVO:01000902 lightning flash IC lightning http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud. +ENVO:01000901 lightning strike ENVO:01000898 atmospheric lightning CG lightning|cloud-ground lightning http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs between a cloud and an object on a planetary surface, or a planetary surface itself. +ENVO:01000902 lightning flash ENVO:01000898 atmospheric lightning http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A lightning process during which electrostatic discharge occurs within a single cloud or between multiple clouds. +ENVO:01000903 blizzard ENVO:01000881 snowstorm boulbie|buran|purga http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A blizzard is a severe snowstorm during which snowfall is transported by strong winds, sustained for several hours. +ENVO:01000904 ground blizzard ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A ground blizzard is a storm during which snow which has settled on a planetary surface is resuspended in and transported through its atmosphere by strong winds, sustained for several hours. ENVO:01000906 aquaculture process ENVO:01001436 planned environmental usage process aquatic farming A process during which humans rear animals or plants in bodies of water for harvest and consumption. ENVO:01000913 nucleation of cloud condensation ENVO:02500003|ENVO:02500031 atmospheric process|hydrological process cloud seeding process A process during which a solid particle or liquid droplet catalyses the condensation of water vapour in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01000915 ice loss process ENVO:03000016 material decumulation process ice loss envoPolar A material decumulation process during which the mass of an existing ice mass decreases in size. -ENVO:01000916 rubbish landslide ENVO:01000690 mass wasting garbage landslide|refuse landslide|trash landslide environmental_hazards A mass wasting process during which refuse from human activities, usually accumulated at a dumping site, falls down a slope under the force of gravity. -ENVO:01000917 ice calving process ENVO:01000690 mass wasting calving envoPolar A process during which a part of an ice mass breaks away from the main mass. -ENVO:01000919 glacial ice ablation process ENVO:01001622|ENVO:03000017 englacial process|glacial ice loss envoPolar An ice loss process which occurs in the low-altitude area of a glacier or ice sheet below the firn layer. -ENVO:01000920 water ice sublimation process ENVO:01000727|ENVO:02500031 hydrological process|sublimation process envoPolar A sublimation process during which water ice transitions into a gaseous state. -ENVO:01000950 water ice formation process ENVO:01001510|ENVO:02500031 hydrological process|material congelation process envoPolar A material transformation process during which water ice is formed. +ENVO:01000915 ice loss process ENVO:03000016 material decumulation process ice loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A material decumulation process during which the mass of an existing ice mass decreases in size. +ENVO:01000916 rubbish landslide ENVO:01000690 mass wasting garbage landslide|refuse landslide|trash landslide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A mass wasting process during which refuse from human activities, usually accumulated at a dumping site, falls down a slope under the force of gravity. +ENVO:01000917 ice calving process ENVO:01000690 mass wasting calving http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process during which a part of an ice mass breaks away from the main mass. +ENVO:01000919 glacial ice ablation process ENVO:01001622|ENVO:03000017 englacial process|glacial ice loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice loss process which occurs in the low-altitude area of a glacier or ice sheet below the firn layer. +ENVO:01000920 water ice sublimation process ENVO:01000727|ENVO:02500031 hydrological process|sublimation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A sublimation process during which water ice transitions into a gaseous state. +ENVO:01000950 water ice formation process ENVO:01001510|ENVO:02500031 hydrological process|material congelation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A material transformation process during which water ice is formed. ENVO:01000952 anthropisation ENVO:01001434 anthropogenic ecosystem conversion process anthropization A process during which a natural environmental system is altered by human action. -ENVO:01000981 mass liquid flow ENVO:01001747 mass fluid flow envoPolar A process whereby a volume of liquid moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. -ENVO:01000982 water flow process ENVO:02500031|ENVO:03000010 hydrological process|material transport process environmental_hazards A material transport process during which a volume of liquid water is transported due to a disequilibria in physical forces. +ENVO:01000981 mass liquid flow ENVO:01001747 mass fluid flow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process whereby a volume of liquid moves due to a disequilibrium of physical forces. +ENVO:01000982 water flow process ENVO:02500031|ENVO:03000010 hydrological process|material transport process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A material transport process during which a volume of liquid water is transported due to a disequilibria in physical forces. ENVO:01000993 manufacturing process ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process A planned process during which raw or recycled materials are transformed into products for use or sale using labour and machines, tools, chemical and biological processing, or formulation. ENVO:01000994 planetary manufacturing process ENVO:01000993 manufacturing process A manufacturing process which occurs on a planet. ENVO:01000996 human-directed construction process ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process An process during which natural or manufactured materials and products are processed and arranged by humans or their technology into structures. -ENVO:01001023 radiation ENVO:01001852 energy transfer process environmental_hazards|envoAstro A process during which energy is emitted or transmitted in the form of waves or particles through space or a material medium. -ENVO:01001024 particle radiation ENVO:01001023 radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro A radiation process during which energy is transmitted or emitted by means of fast-moving subatomic particles. -ENVO:01001025 particle beam radiation ENVO:01001024 particle radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro A particle radiation process during which subatomic particles move in the same direction. -ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation ENVO:01001023 radiation EM radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro A radiation process during which waves (or their quanta, photons) of the electromagnetic field propagate (radiate) through space carrying electromagnetic energy. -ENVO:01001027 acoustic radiation ENVO:01001023 radiation envoAstro A radiation process during which mechanical waves generated by oscillations radiate through an environmental material. +ENVO:01001023 radiation ENVO:01001852 energy transfer process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A process during which energy is emitted or transmitted in the form of waves or particles through space or a material medium. +ENVO:01001024 particle radiation ENVO:01001023 radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A radiation process during which energy is transmitted or emitted by means of fast-moving subatomic particles. +ENVO:01001025 particle beam radiation ENVO:01001024 particle radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A particle radiation process during which subatomic particles move in the same direction. +ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation ENVO:01001023 radiation EM radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A radiation process during which waves (or their quanta, photons) of the electromagnetic field propagate (radiate) through space carrying electromagnetic energy. +ENVO:01001027 acoustic radiation ENVO:01001023 radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A radiation process during which mechanical waves generated by oscillations radiate through an environmental material. ENVO:01001066 impact between astronomical bodies ENVO:01001763 impact event An impact event is a collision between astronomical bodies. ENVO:01001067 meterorite impact ENVO:01001066 impact between astronomical bodies An impact event during which a meteoroid collides with another astronomical body. -ENVO:01001083 cloud formation process ENVO:02500003|ENVO:02500031|ENVO:03000009 atmospheric process|hydrological process|material accumulation process cloud formation A process during which water vapour condensing in the atmosphere aggregates into clouds. +ENVO:01001083 cloud formation process ENVO:01001856|ENVO:02500003|ENVO:02500031 atmospheric process|hydrological process|liquid accumulation process cloud formation A process during which water vapour condensing in the atmosphere aggregates into clouds. ENVO:01001084 particulate matter formation process ENVO:03000043 material transformation process particle formation A process during which microscopic solid or liquid objects are formed. -ENVO:01001085 atmospheric aerosol formation ENVO:01001654|ENVO:02500003 aerosol formation process|atmospheric process atmospheric aerosol formation envoAtmo An aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001086 formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere ENVO:01001085 atmospheric aerosol formation formation of solid particles in an atmosphere envoAtmo A process during which an aerosol, consisting of solid particulates suspended in a gas, is formed in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001087 formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere ENVO:01001085 atmospheric aerosol formation formation of liquid droplets in an atmosphere|formation of liquid particles in an atmosphere envoAtmo A process during which an aerosol, consisting of droplets of liquid suspended in gas, is formed in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001090 formation of a solid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere ENVO:01001086 formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol|formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere envoAtmo A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001091 formation of a liquid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere ENVO:01001087 formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere atmospheric formation of a liquid aerosol|formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of a liquid aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of liquid droplets from gaseous material in an atmosphere|formation of liquid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere envoAtmo A process during which microscopic liquid droplets are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001085 atmospheric aerosol formation ENVO:01001654|ENVO:02500003 aerosol formation process|atmospheric process atmospheric aerosol formation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001086 formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere ENVO:01001085 atmospheric aerosol formation formation of solid particles in an atmosphere http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A process during which an aerosol, consisting of solid particulates suspended in a gas, is formed in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001087 formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere ENVO:01001085 atmospheric aerosol formation formation of liquid droplets in an atmosphere|formation of liquid particles in an atmosphere http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A process during which an aerosol, consisting of droplets of liquid suspended in gas, is formed in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001090 formation of a solid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere ENVO:01001086 formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol|formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001091 formation of a liquid aerosol from gaseous material in an atmosphere ENVO:01001087 formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere atmospheric formation of a liquid aerosol|formation of a liquid aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of a liquid aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of liquid droplets from gaseous material in an atmosphere|formation of liquid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A process during which microscopic liquid droplets are formed from gaseous materials in an atmosphere. ENVO:01001093 tectonic movement ENVO:03000010 material transport process A process during which pieces of a planetary crust and uppermost mantle move. ENVO:01001094 convergent tectonic movement ENVO:01001093 tectonic movement A process during which pieces of a planetary crust and uppermost mantle move towards one another. ENVO:01001095 divergent tectonic movement ENVO:01001093 tectonic movement constructive tectonic movement|extensional tectonic movement A process during which pieces of a planetary crust and uppermost mantle move away from one another. ENVO:01001096 transform tectonic movement ENVO:01001093 tectonic movement conservative tectonic movement A process during which pieces of a planetary crust and uppermost mantle move along each other in a predominantly horizontal manner, either in a sinistral (left lateral) or dextral (right lateral) direction. ENVO:01001102 tectonic plate subduction ENVO:01001094 convergent tectonic movement subduction A convergent tectonic movement process during which one plate moves under another and is forced or sinks due to gravity into a mantle. -ENVO:01001108 rockslide process ENVO:01000692 landslide process rockslip environmental_hazards A rockslide is a process whereby a large mass of rock moves down a hill or a mountainside. +ENVO:01001108 rockslide process ENVO:01000692 landslide process rockslip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A rockslide is a process whereby a large mass of rock moves down a hill or a mountainside. ENVO:01001112 fossilization of organic material ENVO:02500000 environmental system process fossilization A process during which organic substances are replaced with mineral substrances, maintaining part of their anatomical organisation. -ENVO:01001130 gravitational motion ENVO:02500000 environmental system process envoAstro A process during which one or more entities move along geodesics in a region of spacetime that has been sufficiently curved towards an entity with sufficient mass and/or energy. -ENVO:01001146 photoevaporation ENVO:03000010 material transport process envoAstro A process during which energetic radiation ionises gas and causes it to disperse away from the ionising source. -ENVO:01001157 atmospheric escape ENVO:03000010 material transport process envoAstro A process during which gases that constitute a planetary atmosphere escape that planet's gravitational field and move away into outer space. -ENVO:01001158 hydrodynamic escape ENVO:01001157 atmospheric escape envoAstro An atmospheric escape process during which atoms that are parts of a planetary atmosphere escape into outer space through numerous collisions with lighter atoms in that atmosphere. +ENVO:01001130 gravitational motion ENVO:02500000 environmental system process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A process during which one or more entities move along geodesics in a region of spacetime that has been sufficiently curved towards an entity with sufficient mass and/or energy. +ENVO:01001146 photoevaporation ENVO:03000010 material transport process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A process during which energetic radiation ionises gas and causes it to disperse away from the ionising source. +ENVO:01001157 atmospheric escape ENVO:03000010 material transport process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A process during which gases that constitute a planetary atmosphere escape that planet's gravitational field and move away into outer space. +ENVO:01001158 hydrodynamic escape ENVO:01001157 atmospheric escape http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro An atmospheric escape process during which atoms that are parts of a planetary atmosphere escape into outer space through numerous collisions with lighter atoms in that atmosphere. ENVO:01001168 ecosystem fragmentation process ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process A process during which one or more parts of an ecosystem become causally isolated such that the direct flow or exchange of materials, resources, and energy between a given fragment and the remainder of the original system is severely curtailed or entirely halted. ENVO:01001170 active ecosystem management process ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process Umweltmaßnahme|ecosystem management|environmental management A process during which an ecosystem, its parts, or the processes it participates in are modified by human intervention to accomplish an objective. ENVO:01001171 conservation-focused active ecosystem management process ENVO:01001170 active ecosystem management process Umweltschutz|conservation action|conservation process|nature conservation An active management process which has the conservation of an ecosystem, or a part thereof, as its primary objective. ENVO:01001174 ecosystem decay ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process A process during which an ecosystem fragment loses its system integrity, with many of its resident ecological populations 1) losing their habitats, 2) undergoing a loss of functional and phylogenetic diversity, and 3) undergoing a subsequent genetic destabilisation through inbreeding. ENVO:01001175 habitat fragmentation process ENVO:01001168 ecosystem fragmentation process An ecosystem fragmentation process during which discontinuities emerge in the habitats of one or more ecological populations. ENVO:01001205 lithification ENVO:03000043 material transformation process A process during which sediments compact under pressure, expel connate fluids, and gradually become solid sedimentary rock. -ENVO:01001211 stellar radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation solar radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star. -ENVO:01001212 microwave stellar radiation ENVO:01001211|ENVO:21001212 microwave radiation|stellar radiation microwave solar radiation envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths and frequencies which travel exclusively in a line-of-sight fashion and which may produce molecular rotation and torsion on contact with matter. -ENVO:01001213 radio wave stellar radiation ENVO:01001211|ENVO:21001213 radio wave radiation|stellar radiation radio wave solar radiation envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths ranging from millimetre to kilometer scales. -ENVO:01001214 infrared stellar radiation ENVO:01001211|ENVO:21001214 infrared radiation|stellar radiation IR stellar radiation|infra-red stellar radiation|infrared radiation|infrared solar radiation envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star when molecules change their rotational-vibrational movements, usually at wavelengths between 760 nm and 1 mm. -ENVO:01001215 visible spectrum stellar radiation ENVO:01001211|ENVO:21001215 stellar radiation|visible spectrum radiation optical stellar radiation|visible spectrum solar radiation envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths between 380 nm and 760 nm. -ENVO:01001216 ultraviolet stellar radiation ENVO:01001211|ENVO:21001216 stellar radiation|ultraviolet radiation ultraviolet solar radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm. -ENVO:01001217 X-ray stellar radiation ENVO:01001219|ENVO:21001217 X-ray radiation|ionizing stellar radiation X-ray solar radiation|x ray stellar radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted by high-energy electrons as they fall into a lower state of energy. -ENVO:01001218 gamma-ray stellar radiation ENVO:01001219|ENVO:21001218 gamma-ray radiation|ionizing stellar radiation gamma-ray solar radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. -ENVO:01001219 ionizing stellar radiation ENVO:01001211|ENVO:21001219 ionizing radiation|stellar radiation ionising solar radiation|ionising stellar radiation envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star with sufficient energy to disrupt molecular bonds or alter the electron number of atoms. +ENVO:01001211 stellar radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation solar radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star. +ENVO:01001212 microwave stellar radiation ENVO:01001211|ENVO:21001212 microwave radiation|stellar radiation microwave solar radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths and frequencies which travel exclusively in a line-of-sight fashion and which may produce molecular rotation and torsion on contact with matter. +ENVO:01001213 radio wave stellar radiation ENVO:01001211|ENVO:21001213 radio wave radiation|stellar radiation radio wave solar radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths ranging from millimetre to kilometer scales. +ENVO:01001214 infrared stellar radiation ENVO:01001211|ENVO:21001214 infrared radiation|stellar radiation IR stellar radiation|infra-red stellar radiation|infrared radiation|infrared solar radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star when molecules change their rotational-vibrational movements, usually at wavelengths between 760 nm and 1 mm. +ENVO:01001215 visible spectrum stellar radiation ENVO:01001211|ENVO:21001215 stellar radiation|visible spectrum radiation optical stellar radiation|visible spectrum solar radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths between 380 nm and 760 nm. +ENVO:01001216 ultraviolet stellar radiation ENVO:01001211|ENVO:21001216 stellar radiation|ultraviolet radiation ultraviolet solar radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm. +ENVO:01001217 X-ray stellar radiation ENVO:01001219|ENVO:21001217 X-ray radiation|ionizing stellar radiation X-ray solar radiation|x ray stellar radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted by high-energy electrons as they fall into a lower state of energy. +ENVO:01001218 gamma-ray stellar radiation ENVO:01001219|ENVO:21001218 gamma-ray radiation|ionizing stellar radiation gamma-ray solar radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. +ENVO:01001219 ionizing stellar radiation ENVO:01001211|ENVO:21001219 ionizing radiation|stellar radiation ionising solar radiation|ionising stellar radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro A stellar radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a star with sufficient energy to disrupt molecular bonds or alter the electron number of atoms. ENVO:01001220 water accumulation process ENVO:01001856|ENVO:02500031 hydrological process|liquid accumulation process A process during which liquid water accumulates in a site, most often in some form of container. ENVO:01001223 lumber production process ENVO:01000994 planetary manufacturing process lumber production|timber production|timber production process A process during which wood is processed into beams or planks. ENVO:01001246 agricultural process ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process agriculture A process during which humans rear animals or plants on land for harvest and consumption. @@ -158,39 +158,39 @@ ENVO:01001252 seaweed farming process ENVO:01001255 plant aquaculture process aq ENVO:01001253 freshwater macrophyte farming process ENVO:01001255 plant aquaculture process aquaculture of freshwater macrophytes|freshwater macrophyte aquaculture An aquaculture process during which humans rear freshwater macrophytes. ENVO:01001254 animal aquaculture process ENVO:01000906 aquaculture process animal aquaculture|aquaculture of animals An aquaculture process during which humans rear animals. ENVO:01001255 plant aquaculture process ENVO:01000906 aquaculture process aquaculture of plants|plant aquaculture An aquaculture process during which humans rear plants. -ENVO:01001259 transport of waste to a designated storage site ENVO:01001260 waste disposal process A process during which materials deemed to be waste are removed from a site and transported to another site designated for its storage. -ENVO:01001260 waste disposal process ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process Abfallentsorgungsprozess|proceso de eliminación de residuos|processo di smaltimento rifiuti envoPlastics A process during which materials deemed to be waste are transported away from a site. +ENVO:01001259 transport of waste to a designated storage site ENVO:01001260|ENVO:03000010 material transport process|waste disposal process A process during which materials deemed to be waste are removed from a site and transported to another site designated for its storage. +ENVO:01001260 waste disposal process ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process Abfallentsorgungsprozess|proceso de eliminación de residuos|processo di smaltimento rifiuti http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A process during which materials deemed to be waste are transported away from a site. ENVO:01001261 transport of child feces to a designated site ENVO:01001259 transport of waste to a designated storage site child feces disposal A waste disposal process during which the feces of human children is transported to a designated storage site. ENVO:01001262 transport of household waste to a designated storage site ENVO:01001259 transport of waste to a designated storage site household waste disposal A process during which materials used in a household and deemed to be waste are removed from the housing unit and transported to another site designated for its storage. ENVO:01001265 thermal pollution ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution An environmental pollution process during which the temperature of an environmental system, or parts thereof, is raised above its natural levels. ENVO:01001266 thermal pollution of an aquatic system ENVO:01001265|ENVO:02500031|ENVO:02500039 hydrological process|thermal pollution|water pollution A thermal pollution process which occurs in a water body or aquatic environment. -ENVO:01001287 industrial fire ENVO:01000786 fire environmental_hazards A fire which occurs in an industrial area or building. -ENVO:01001289 brush fire ENVO:01001292 land fire environmental_hazards A land fire which consumes low-growing plants such as scrub and brush. -ENVO:01001290 bush fire ENVO:01001292 land fire environmental_hazards A land fire which occurs in a large uncleared or sparsely settled area (as in Australia) usually scrub-covered or forested. -ENVO:01001291 pasture fire ENVO:03000131 grass fire environmental_hazards A fire which occurs in a pastureland. -ENVO:01001292 land fire ENVO:01000787 wildfire environmental_hazards A fire which occurs on land, typically consuming a terrestrial ecosystem as fuel. -ENVO:01001294 convective storm ENVO:01000877|ENVO:01003010 atmospheric storm|convective transport process envoAtmo An atmospheric storm which is generated by the heating and convection of moist and unstable air masses. -ENVO:01001295 extra-tropical cyclone ENVO:01001298 warm core cyclone mid-latitude cyclone environmental_hazards A warm-core cyclone which occurs in the middle and high latitudes, primarily drawing energy from horizontal temperature contrasts between atmospheric fronts. -ENVO:01001296 tropical storm ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm environmental_hazards|envoAtmo A an atmospheric storm which originates over tropical or subtropical waters and possesses a warm-core, non-frontal synoptic-scale cyclone with a low pressure centre, spiral rain bands and strong winds. -ENVO:01001297 cyclone ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm environmental_hazards|envoAtmo An atmospheric storm during which a large mass of atmospheric gas rotates around a centre of low atmospheric pressure, generating high winds which spiral towards that centre. -ENVO:01001298 warm core cyclone ENVO:01001297 cyclone warm-core cyclone environmental_hazards A cyclone which rotates around an area low atmospheric pressure with increased temperature. -ENVO:01001330 nitrogen cycling ENVO:02500009 biogeochemical cycling nitrogen cycle envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has nitrogen-bearing chemical entities as participants. -ENVO:01001331 sulfur cycling ENVO:02500009 biogeochemical cycling sulfur cycle|sulphur cycling envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has sulfur-bearing chemical entities as participants. -ENVO:01001332 phosphorous cycling ENVO:02500009 biogeochemical cycling phosphorous cycle envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has phosphorous-bearing chemical entities as participants. -ENVO:01001333 marine tidal flow process ENVO:01001342 tidal flow process tidal flow envoCmecs|envoMarine A tidal flow process which occurs in an ocean or sea and during which tidal movements generate advective flows, often amplified in velocity when moving through an inlet, pass or channel. +ENVO:01001287 industrial fire ENVO:01000786 fire http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A fire which occurs in an industrial area or building. +ENVO:01001289 brush fire ENVO:01001292 land fire http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A land fire which consumes low-growing plants such as scrub and brush. +ENVO:01001290 bush fire ENVO:01001292 land fire http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A land fire which occurs in a large uncleared or sparsely settled area (as in Australia) usually scrub-covered or forested. +ENVO:01001291 pasture fire ENVO:03000131 grass fire http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A fire which occurs in a pastureland. +ENVO:01001292 land fire ENVO:01000787 wildfire http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A fire which occurs on land, typically consuming a terrestrial ecosystem as fuel. +ENVO:01001294 convective storm ENVO:01000877|ENVO:01003010 atmospheric storm|convective transport process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An atmospheric storm which is generated by the heating and convection of moist and unstable air masses. +ENVO:01001295 extra-tropical cyclone ENVO:01001298 warm core cyclone mid-latitude cyclone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A warm-core cyclone which occurs in the middle and high latitudes, primarily drawing energy from horizontal temperature contrasts between atmospheric fronts. +ENVO:01001296 tropical storm ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A an atmospheric storm which originates over tropical or subtropical waters and possesses a warm-core, non-frontal synoptic-scale cyclone with a low pressure centre, spiral rain bands and strong winds. +ENVO:01001297 cyclone ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An atmospheric storm during which a large mass of atmospheric gas rotates around a centre of low atmospheric pressure, generating high winds which spiral towards that centre. +ENVO:01001298 warm core cyclone ENVO:01001297 cyclone warm-core cyclone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A cyclone which rotates around an area low atmospheric pressure with increased temperature. +ENVO:01001330 nitrogen cycling ENVO:02500009 biogeochemical cycling nitrogen cycle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has nitrogen-bearing chemical entities as participants. +ENVO:01001331 sulfur cycling ENVO:02500009 biogeochemical cycling sulfur cycle|sulphur cycling http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has sulfur-bearing chemical entities as participants. +ENVO:01001332 phosphorous cycling ENVO:02500009 biogeochemical cycling phosphorous cycle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has phosphorous-bearing chemical entities as participants. +ENVO:01001333 marine tidal flow process ENVO:01001342 tidal flow process tidal flow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A tidal flow process which occurs in an ocean or sea and during which tidal movements generate advective flows, often amplified in velocity when moving through an inlet, pass or channel. ENVO:01001334 advective transport process ENVO:03000010 material transport process advective transport A material transport process during which a volume of material is displaced due to a disequilibrium in physical forces and during which 1) the qualities that inhere in that volume and 2) the processes that are unfolding within it are largely unchanged. -ENVO:01001339 diurnal marine tidal flow process ENVO:01001333 marine tidal flow process diurnal tidal flow envoCmecs|envoMarine A tidal flow process which occurs once per day in ocean waters where a second daily oscillation is blocked by land masses or ocean basin geometry. -ENVO:01001342 tidal flow process ENVO:01000981|ENVO:01000982 mass liquid flow|water flow process tidal flow envoCmecs|envoMarine A water flow process during which movements of water masses caused by varying gravitational and rotational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the water mass, cause waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). -ENVO:01001343 semi-diurnal marine tidal flow process ENVO:01001333 marine tidal flow process semi-diurnal tidal flow envoCmecs|envoMarine A marine tidal flow process which occurs twice per day, resulting in two high and two low tides per day, both of roughly equal amplitude. +ENVO:01001339 diurnal marine tidal flow process ENVO:01001333 marine tidal flow process diurnal tidal flow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A tidal flow process which occurs once per day in ocean waters where a second daily oscillation is blocked by land masses or ocean basin geometry. +ENVO:01001342 tidal flow process ENVO:01000981|ENVO:01000982 mass liquid flow|water flow process tidal flow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A water flow process during which movements of water masses caused by varying gravitational and rotational forces from astronomical bodies, combined with the rotation of the astronomical body containing the water mass, cause waters to undergo periodic depth oscillations (tides). +ENVO:01001343 semi-diurnal marine tidal flow process ENVO:01001333 marine tidal flow process semi-diurnal tidal flow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCmecs|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A marine tidal flow process which occurs twice per day, resulting in two high and two low tides per day, both of roughly equal amplitude. ENVO:01001346 erosion ENVO:03000010 material transport process An action of exogenic processes (such as water flow or wind) which remove environmental material from one location on the surface of an astronomical body, transporting it to another location where it is deposited. -ENVO:01001359 atmospheric aerosolised particle formation event ENVO:01001372|ENVO:02500003 aerosolised particle formation event|atmospheric process rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere envoAtmo An aerosol formation event which occurs in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001365 atmospheric secondary aerosol formation process ENVO:01001368|ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process|secondary aerosol formation process atmospheric formation of an aerosol|formation of an aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of an aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere|formation of particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere envoAtmo A process during which gas-phase molecules form solid or liquid particles that are stable enough to continue growing in size - via the condensation or aggregation of other gas-phase molecules - at a greater rate than their constituents re-enter gas phase. -ENVO:01001366 aerosolised particle formation process ENVO:01001084 particulate matter formation process new particle formation process envoAtmo A process during which particles suspended in a gaseous medium are formed. +ENVO:01001359 atmospheric aerosolised particle formation event ENVO:01001372|ENVO:02500003 aerosolised particle formation event|atmospheric process rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An aerosol formation event which occurs in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001365 atmospheric secondary aerosol formation process ENVO:01001368|ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process|secondary aerosol formation process atmospheric formation of an aerosol|formation of an aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of an aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere|formation of particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A process during which gas-phase molecules form solid or liquid particles that are stable enough to continue growing in size - via the condensation or aggregation of other gas-phase molecules - at a greater rate than their constituents re-enter gas phase. +ENVO:01001366 aerosolised particle formation process ENVO:01001084 particulate matter formation process new particle formation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A process during which particles suspended in a gaseous medium are formed. ENVO:01001367 primary aerosol formation process ENVO:03000010 material transport process primary aerosol formation A material transport process during which solid or liquid particles are directly introduced into a volume of gas. -ENVO:01001368 secondary aerosol formation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process secondary aerosol formation envoAtmo An aerosol formation process during which solid or liquid particles are either 1) formed in a volume of gas through gas-to-liquid or gas-to-solid conversions or 2) increase in size through aggregation with other particles. -ENVO:01001372 aerosolised particle formation event ENVO:01001366 aerosolised particle formation process envoAtmo An aerosol formation process during which the rate of particle formation exceeds that which is normally present in the site of its occurrence. -ENVO:01001373 secondary atmospheric aerosol formation event ENVO:01001368 secondary aerosol formation process atmospheric new particle formation event|rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere envoAtmo A secondary aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere at an increased rate relative to background processes of the same kind. -ENVO:01001394 accumulation of matter on aerosolised particles ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process envoAtmo +ENVO:01001368 secondary aerosol formation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process secondary aerosol formation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An aerosol formation process during which solid or liquid particles are either 1) formed in a volume of gas through gas-to-liquid or gas-to-solid conversions or 2) increase in size through aggregation with other particles. +ENVO:01001372 aerosolised particle formation event ENVO:01001366 aerosolised particle formation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An aerosol formation process during which the rate of particle formation exceeds that which is normally present in the site of its occurrence. +ENVO:01001373 secondary atmospheric aerosol formation event ENVO:01001368 secondary aerosol formation process atmospheric new particle formation event|rapid formation of liquid or solid particles from gaseous material in an atmosphere http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A secondary aerosol formation process which occurs in an atmosphere at an increased rate relative to background processes of the same kind. +ENVO:01001394 accumulation of matter on aerosolised particles ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo ENVO:01001398 aerosolisation of dust ENVO:01001367 primary aerosol formation process A primary aerosol formation process during which dust particles are suspended in a gaseous medium. ENVO:01001399 atmospheric aerosolisation of dust ENVO:01001398|ENVO:02500003 aerosolisation of dust|atmospheric process dust event A process during which dust is aerosolised in an atmosphere. ENVO:01001401 haze formation process ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process An environmental process during which a haze is formed by the aerosolisation of solid particles, including natural materials and anthropogenic pollutants, in an atmosphere. @@ -224,16 +224,16 @@ ENVO:01001493 satellite imaging of a planet ENVO:02500000 environmental system p ENVO:01001498 thermokarst formation process ENVO:02500031 hydrological process thermokarst A process by which landforms are formed from the thawing of ice-rich permafrost or the melting of massive ground ice. ENVO:01001499 active agri-ecosystem management process ENVO:01001170 active ecosystem management process Agrarumweltmaßnahme|agri-ecosystem management|agri-environmental management|agricultural environment management An active ecosystem management process which targets an agricultural ecosystem. ENVO:01001500 anthropogenic light pollution ENVO:02500027|ENVO:02500036 anthropogenic environmental process|environmental pollution Lichtverschmutzung A pollution process during which artificial light with wavelengths in the visible spectrum is released into the environment. -ENVO:01001501 radiation from a manufactured product ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation anthropogenic radiation|artificial radiation environmental_hazards|envoAstro An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a manufactured product. +ENVO:01001501 radiation from a manufactured product ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation anthropogenic radiation|artificial radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAstro An electromagnetic radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted from a manufactured product. ENVO:01001502 visible spectrum radiation from a manufactured product ENVO:01001501 radiation from a manufactured product optical radiation from a manufactured product Radiation from a manufactured product during which light between the wavelenghts of 380 nm and 760 nm is emitted. ENVO:01001510 material congelation process ENVO:03000043 material transformation process congelation|congelation process A material transformation process during which a material's viscosity increase either through a reduction in temperature, through chemical reactions, or other physical effects. ENVO:01001533 mass ice flow ENVO:01001334 advective transport process An advective transport process during which a mass of ice is transported from one location to another. -ENVO:01001548 freezing ENVO:01001510 material congelation process envoCryo|envoPolar A material congelation process during which a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its melting point. +ENVO:01001548 freezing ENVO:01001510 material congelation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A material congelation process during which a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its melting point. ENVO:01001549 freezing of water into water ice ENVO:01001548|ENVO:02500031 freezing|hydrological process A freezing process during which liquid water is transformed into water ice. ENVO:01001566 infrasound ENVO:01001027 acoustic radiation inaudible sound|low-frequency sound Sound which is lower in frequency than 20 Hertz, or cycles per second. ENVO:01001611 thawing process ENVO:01001612 material warming process thawing A warming process during which the thermal energy in a portion of environmental material is sufficient to melt water-based ice or snow. ENVO:01001612 material warming process ENVO:03000043 material transformation process A process during which the temperature of a portion of environmental material is increased, along with the kinetic energy of its constituent molecules. -ENVO:01001613 permafrost thawing process ENVO:01001611 thawing process envoPolar A thawing process during which permafrost is warmed beyond the melting point of water-based ice, snow, or other forms of solid water. +ENVO:01001613 permafrost thawing process ENVO:01001611 thawing process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A thawing process during which permafrost is warmed beyond the melting point of water-based ice, snow, or other forms of solid water. ENVO:01001615 material cooling process ENVO:03000043 material transformation process A process during which the temperature of a portion of environmental material is decreased, along with the kinetic energy of its constituent molecules. ENVO:01001617 snow accumulation process ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process A material accumulation process during which the mass of snow on a surface increases. ENVO:01001618 ice accumulation process ENVO:02500031|ENVO:03000009 hydrological process|material accumulation process A material accumulation process during which ice forms in an environmental material or an existing accumulation of ice increases in mass. @@ -247,8 +247,8 @@ ENVO:01001634 agricultural landscape diversification process ENVO:01001499 activ ENVO:01001635 biodiversity conservation process ENVO:01001171 conservation-focused active ecosystem management process A conservation process during which the variability of life - from genes to ecosystems - is preserved. ENVO:01001636 insect conservation process ENVO:01001635 biodiversity conservation process A biodiversity conservation process during which the variability of insect communities, or parts thereof, is preserved. ENVO:01001637 agricultural specialisation process ENVO:01001499 active agri-ecosystem management process Spezialisierung der Landwirtschaft An active agri-ecosystem management process during which an ecosystem is modified for the production of one or a small collection of crops or other agricultural products. -ENVO:01001639 formation of a solid aerosol from liquid material in an atmosphere ENVO:01001086 formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol|formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of solid particles from liquid material in an atmosphere envoAtmo A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from liquid materials in an atmosphere. -ENVO:01001640 glaciation of water droplets in a cloud ENVO:01001639|ENVO:02500031 formation of a solid aerosol from liquid material in an atmosphere|hydrological process glaciation envoAtmo A process during which supercooled water droplets in a cloud freeze into ice crystals. +ENVO:01001639 formation of a solid aerosol from liquid material in an atmosphere ENVO:01001086 formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere atmospheric formation of a solid aerosol|formation of a solid aerosol in an atmosphere|formation of a solid aerosol in the atmosphere|formation of solid particles from liquid material in an atmosphere http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A process during which microscopic solid particulates are formed from liquid materials in an atmosphere. +ENVO:01001640 glaciation of water droplets in a cloud ENVO:01001639|ENVO:02500031 formation of a solid aerosol from liquid material in an atmosphere|hydrological process glaciation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A process during which supercooled water droplets in a cloud freeze into ice crystals. ENVO:01001654 aerosol formation process ENVO:03000043 material transformation process A material transformation process during which solid or liquid particles form and are suspended in a mass of air, thus creating an aerosol. ENVO:01001655 glacial process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process An environmental process which involves glaciers or ice sheets. ENVO:01001656 glacial retreat ENVO:03000017 glacial ice loss glacier retreat A glacial ice loss process during which the snout (toe) of a glacier shrinks following successive years of negative mass balance. @@ -263,21 +263,21 @@ ENVO:01001664 cryoturbation of soil ENVO:01001660 frost action process A frost ENVO:01001666 glacial run ENVO:01000982 water flow process Jokuelhlaup|Jokulhlaup|Jökulhlaup A water flow process which comprises a sudden‐onset high‐magnitude discharge of water and sediment from a glacial source ENVO:01001669 mariculture process ENVO:01000906|ENVO:02500031 aquaculture process|hydrological process mariculture An aquaculture process during which marine organisms are cultivated in the open ocean, an enclosure in the ocean, or in tanks, ponds or raceways which are filled with seawater. ENVO:01001670 open cage mariculture process ENVO:01001669 mariculture process A mariculture process during which organisms are cultivated in cages which allow the passage of materials such as wastes, pathogens, antibiotics, and - should a containment breach occur - cultivated organisms themselves to and from the surrounding marine environment. -ENVO:01001719 katabatic wind ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind envoAtmo An atmospheric wind during which cold atmospheric gas flows downwards towards the surface of an astronomical body. -ENVO:01001720 downslope katabatic wind ENVO:01001719 katabatic wind envoAtmo A katabatic wind during which atmospheric gas flows down the slope of an elevation, typically during periods of light larger-scale winds. -ENVO:01001721 cooling-driven katabatic wind ENVO:01001719 katabatic wind envoAtmo A katabatic wind which is driven by the cooling and subsequent sinking of atmospheric gas masses. -ENVO:01001722 foehn wind ENVO:01001720 downslope katabatic wind Canterbury northwester.|aspre|austru|chinook|favogn|halny wiatr|ljuka|sky sweeper|zonda envoAtmo A downslope katabatic wind during which warm, dry atmospheric gas descends along the lee side of a mountain range as a result of synoptic-scale, cross-barrier flow over that range. -ENVO:01001723 adiabatic process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process envoAtmo An environmental process during which a system does not thermally interact with its surroundings by virtue of a temperature difference between them. -ENVO:01001724 dry-adiabatic process ENVO:01001723 adiabatic process envoAtmo An adiabatic process during which no condensation of water vapor occurs and no liquid water is present. -ENVO:01001725 moist-adiabatic process ENVO:01001723|ENVO:02500031 adiabatic process|hydrological process saturation-adiabatic process envoAtmo An adiabatic process which involves air saturated with water vapour and the presence of liquid water. -ENVO:01001726 fall wind ENVO:01001719 katabatic wind mistral|papagayo|vardar envoAtmo A katabatic wind during which the low temperature and increased density of a cold mass of atmospheric gas accelerates its descent. -ENVO:01001727 bora ENVO:01001726 fall wind envoAtmo A fall wind which has a source so cold that, when the atmospheric gas reaches the lowlands or coast, the dynamic warming is insufficient to raise its temperature to the normal level for the region; hence it appears as a cold wind. -ENVO:01001728 squall wind ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind envoAtmo An atmospheric wind which rapidly forms, lasts for a duration in the order of minutes, and then rapidly decreases in speed. -ENVO:01001729 nautical squall ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm envoAtmo A storm which is nautical, localised, and of high severity local storm considered as a whole: that is, winds and cloud mass and (if any) precipitation, thunder and lightning. -ENVO:01001730 jet-effect wind ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind envoAtmo A wind which is driven by the acceleration of flow through a gap, constriction, or channel resulting from large-scale pressure gradient, or by Venturi acceleration through a constricting passage. -ENVO:01001731 mountain-gap wind ENVO:01001730 jet-effect wind düsenwind|kossava|tehuantepecer envoAtmo A jet-effect which passes through a gap, constriction, or channel between mountains in a mountain range or between ranges themselves. -ENVO:01001732 slope flow ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind envoAtmo An atmospheric wind which moves up or down a slope and is driven by heating or cooling of that slope. -ENVO:01001733 anabatic wind ENVO:01001732 slope flow envoAtmo An upslope wind driven by heating at the slope surface under fair-weather conditions. +ENVO:01001719 katabatic wind ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An atmospheric wind during which cold atmospheric gas flows downwards towards the surface of an astronomical body. +ENVO:01001720 downslope katabatic wind ENVO:01001719 katabatic wind http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A katabatic wind during which atmospheric gas flows down the slope of an elevation, typically during periods of light larger-scale winds. +ENVO:01001721 cooling-driven katabatic wind ENVO:01001719 katabatic wind http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A katabatic wind which is driven by the cooling and subsequent sinking of atmospheric gas masses. +ENVO:01001722 foehn wind ENVO:01001720 downslope katabatic wind Canterbury northwester.|aspre|austru|chinook|favogn|halny wiatr|ljuka|sky sweeper|zonda http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A downslope katabatic wind during which warm, dry atmospheric gas descends along the lee side of a mountain range as a result of synoptic-scale, cross-barrier flow over that range. +ENVO:01001723 adiabatic process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An environmental process during which a system does not thermally interact with its surroundings by virtue of a temperature difference between them. +ENVO:01001724 dry-adiabatic process ENVO:01001723 adiabatic process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An adiabatic process during which no condensation of water vapor occurs and no liquid water is present. +ENVO:01001725 moist-adiabatic process ENVO:01001723|ENVO:02500031 adiabatic process|hydrological process saturation-adiabatic process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An adiabatic process which involves air saturated with water vapour and the presence of liquid water. +ENVO:01001726 fall wind ENVO:01001719 katabatic wind mistral|papagayo|vardar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A katabatic wind during which the low temperature and increased density of a cold mass of atmospheric gas accelerates its descent. +ENVO:01001727 bora ENVO:01001726 fall wind http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A fall wind which has a source so cold that, when the atmospheric gas reaches the lowlands or coast, the dynamic warming is insufficient to raise its temperature to the normal level for the region; hence it appears as a cold wind. +ENVO:01001728 squall wind ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An atmospheric wind which rapidly forms, lasts for a duration in the order of minutes, and then rapidly decreases in speed. +ENVO:01001729 nautical squall ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A storm which is nautical, localised, and of high severity local storm considered as a whole: that is, winds and cloud mass and (if any) precipitation, thunder and lightning. +ENVO:01001730 jet-effect wind ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A wind which is driven by the acceleration of flow through a gap, constriction, or channel resulting from large-scale pressure gradient, or by Venturi acceleration through a constricting passage. +ENVO:01001731 mountain-gap wind ENVO:01001730 jet-effect wind düsenwind|kossava|tehuantepecer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A jet-effect which passes through a gap, constriction, or channel between mountains in a mountain range or between ranges themselves. +ENVO:01001732 slope flow ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An atmospheric wind which moves up or down a slope and is driven by heating or cooling of that slope. +ENVO:01001733 anabatic wind ENVO:01001732 slope flow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo An upslope wind driven by heating at the slope surface under fair-weather conditions. ENVO:01001734 insolation process ENVO:01001023 radiation incoming solar radiation|insolation A process during which direct stellar radiation interacts with a planetary surface. ENVO:01001735 cooling of a gas ENVO:01001738 cooling of a fluid A material cooling process during which a portion of gaseous environmental material loses thermal energy to its surroundings. ENVO:01001736 cooling of a liquid ENVO:01001738 cooling of a fluid A material cooling process during which a portion of liquid environmental material loses thermal energy to its surroundings. @@ -287,10 +287,10 @@ ENVO:01001739 warming of a fluid ENVO:01001612 material warming process A mate ENVO:01001740 warming of a gas ENVO:01001739 warming of a fluid A process of warming a fluid during which the thermal energy in a volume of gas increases. ENVO:01001741 warming of a liquid ENVO:01001739 warming of a fluid A process of warming a fluid which includes a volume of liquid as a participant. ENVO:01001742 warming of a solid ENVO:01001612 material warming process A material warming process during which the thermal energy in a mass of solid material increases. -ENVO:01001744 drainage wind ENVO:01001720|ENVO:01001721 cooling-driven katabatic wind|downslope katabatic wind gravity wind envoAtmo A downslope katabatic wind which is generated by the cooling of atmospheric gas in contact with terrain surfaces. -ENVO:01001746 glacier wind ENVO:01001744 drainage wind envoAtmo|envoPolar A drainage wind which flows along the icy surface of a glacier. +ENVO:01001744 drainage wind ENVO:01001720|ENVO:01001721 cooling-driven katabatic wind|downslope katabatic wind gravity wind http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo A downslope katabatic wind which is generated by the cooling of atmospheric gas in contact with terrain surfaces. +ENVO:01001746 glacier wind ENVO:01001744 drainage wind http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A drainage wind which flows along the icy surface of a glacier. ENVO:01001747 mass fluid flow ENVO:01001334 advective transport process An advective transport process during which a fluid moves. -ENVO:01001748 cyclonic circulation ENVO:01001747 mass fluid flow cyclonic rotation envoAtmo|envoMarine|envoPolar A mass fluid flow which moves in the same direction as a planet's rotation, rotating due to a Coriolis effect. +ENVO:01001748 cyclonic circulation ENVO:01001747 mass fluid flow cyclonic rotation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoAtmo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A mass fluid flow which moves in the same direction as a planet's rotation, rotating due to a Coriolis effect. ENVO:01001749 wind storm ENVO:01000877 atmospheric storm An atmospheric storm during which winds flow with increased rates. ENVO:01001750 straight-line wind ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind hurricane of the prairie|plough winds|thundergust A wind storm during which strong gusts of wind occur, transporting atmospheric gas in a linear fashion. ENVO:01001751 downburst ENVO:01001758 downdraft A downdraft which is of high intensity and which spreads radially, with high speed, across the planetary surface upon reaching it. @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process An ENVO:01001824 ecological succession ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process An ecosystem process during which the species composition of an ecosystem gradually changes as species which are more adapted to the prevailing conditions in the ecosystem replace those which are less adapted. ENVO:01001827 climactic ecological succession ENVO:01001824 ecological succession An ecological succession process during which 1) organisms in ecological communities possess high adaptation to the conditions in the ecosystem, 2) participant communities largely fill available niches, 3) individual organisms are typically replaced by others of the same species, 4) a near equilibrium is maintained between gross primary production and total respiration and across biogeochemical cycles. ENVO:01001842 momentum transfer process ENVO:01001852 energy transfer process An environmental process during which momentum is transferred from one material entity to another. -ENVO:01001843 atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process ENVO:01001842 momentum transfer process envoMarine A momentum transfer process which unfolds as winds generate drag at the bottom of the atmosphere,coupled to dynamical forcing at the surface of the ocean. +ENVO:01001843 atmosphere-ocean momentum transfer process ENVO:01001842 momentum transfer process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoMarine A momentum transfer process which unfolds as winds generate drag at the bottom of the atmosphere,coupled to dynamical forcing at the surface of the ocean. ENVO:01001852 energy transfer process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process during which one entity loses energy to another entity. ENVO:01001856 liquid accumulation process ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process A material accumulation process during which the volume of liquid entity increases. ENVO:01001857 outgoing longwave radiation ENVO:21001214 infrared radiation outgoing long-wave radiation|terrestrial long-wave flux|up-welling long-wave radiation An infrared radiation process which 1) transmits radiant energy has wavelengths between 3.0 and 100 μm, 2) is emitted from a planet and its atmosphere out to space in the form of thermal radiation. @@ -334,6 +334,12 @@ ENVO:01001866 well intervention ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental proces ENVO:01001867 well stimulation ENVO:01001866 well intervention A well intervention during which the production of an oil or gas well is increased by improving the flow of hydrocarbons from the reservoir into the well bore. ENVO:01001868 hydraulic fracturing ENVO:01001867 well stimulation frac'ing|fraccing|fracing|fracking|hydrofracking|hydrofracturing A well stimulation technique during which bedrock formations are fractured through the injection of pressurized proppant-bearing liquid into a well-bore. ENVO:01001875 debris flow following rainfall ENVO:01000698 debris flow A debris flow which is causally preceded by rainfall. +ENVO:01001937 distillation ENVO:03000043 material transformation process A process during which a liquid or solid material is separated into component materials by vaporisation and the condensation of the resulting vapour into a different container. +ENVO:01001943 dry distillation ENVO:01001937 distillation Distillation during which a solid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into either solid or liquid component materials. +ENVO:01001944 classical distillation ENVO:01001937 distillation Distillation during which a liquid material is vapourised and the resulting vapours condensed into liquid component materials. +ENVO:01001945 deionisation ENVO:03000043 material transformation process deionization A process during which ion exchange chemistry is used to replace one class of ions with another. +ENVO:01001946 mineral-to-(proton/hydroxide ion) exchange ENVO:01001945 deionisation A deionisation process during which mineral ions are replaced with either protons or hydroxide ions. +ENVO:01001967 oceanogenesis ENVO:01001220 water accumulation process A water accumulation process which results in the formation of an ocean by the outgassing, capture, and subsequent condensation of water vapour during the formation of an astronomical body. ENVO:01003007 percolation of water through soil ENVO:01000982|ENVO:01003008 percolation|water flow process water percolation through soil Percolation during which water moves through the interstices of soil. ENVO:01003008 percolation ENVO:03000010 material transport process A material transport process during which a fluid is filtered through porous soild or semi-solid materials. ENVO:01003009 drainage process ENVO:03000010 material transport process A material transport process during which a liquid which is not absorbed or otherwise held in place by a material is transported away from its location. @@ -345,103 +351,103 @@ ENVO:01003016 irradiation by non-ionizing radiation ENVO:01003014 irradiation ir ENVO:01003017 irradiation by photosynthetically active radiation ENVO:01003016 irradiation by non-ionizing radiation Irradiation during which a material entity receives energy through photosynthetically active radiation. ENVO:02000121 peat extraction ENVO:01000785|ENVO:02500031 hydrological process|material extraction process ENVO:02000122 peat drainage ENVO:01000982|ENVO:01003009 drainage process|water flow process A drainage process during which water is transported away from peat. -ENVO:02000125 transportation ENVO:03000010 material transport process A planned process that is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another. -ENVO:02000158 biological nutrient removal during wastewater treatment ENVO:01000741 recycling process A recycling process that uses microbes for the uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus during wastewater treatment. +ENVO:02000125 transportation ENVO:03000010 material transport process locomotion A planned process that is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another. +ENVO:02000158 biological nutrient removal during wastewater treatment ENVO:01000741 waste recycling process A recycling process that uses microbes for the uptake of nitrogen and phosphorus during wastewater treatment. ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process in which includes the components of an environmental system as participants. ENVO:02500001 desertification ENVO:02500005 land degradation A type of land degradation in which terrestrial ecosystem becomes increasingly dry, typically losing its bodies of water as well as vegetation and wildlife. -ENVO:02500002 flooding ENVO:01000982 water flow process environmental_hazards A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of inland and/or tidal waters, and/or the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. A great flow along a watercourse or a flow causing inundation of lands not normally covered by water. +ENVO:02500002 flooding ENVO:01000982 water flow process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from the overflow of inland and/or tidal waters, and/or the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. A great flow along a watercourse or a flow causing inundation of lands not normally covered by water. ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process which occurs within an atmosphere. -ENVO:02500004 greenhouse effect ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process envoPolar A process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all directions. Since part of this re-radiation is back towards the surface and the lower atmosphere, it results in an elevation of the average surface temperature above what it would be in the absence of the gases. +ENVO:02500004 greenhouse effect ENVO:02500003 atmospheric process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process by which thermal radiation from a planetary surface is absorbed by atmospheric greenhouse gases, and is re-radiated in all directions. Since part of this re-radiation is back towards the surface and the lower atmosphere, it results in an elevation of the average surface temperature above what it would be in the absence of the gases. ENVO:02500005 land degradation ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process A process which diminishes the functioning of an ecosystem located on land. -ENVO:02500007 ecosystem-wide photosynthesis ENVO:01001795|ENVO:02500031 ecosystem process|hydrological process envoPolar A process which consists of all photosynthesis processes instantiated in an ecosystem. +ENVO:02500007 ecosystem-wide photosynthesis ENVO:01001795|ENVO:02500031 ecosystem process|hydrological process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process which consists of all photosynthesis processes instantiated in an ecosystem. ENVO:02500008 ecosystem-wide respiration ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process which consists of all respiration processes instantiated in an ecosystem. -ENVO:02500009 biogeochemical cycling ENVO:02500030 biogeochemical process envoPolar A biogeochemical process during which one or more chemical compounds are sequentially converted into a series of related compounds in a regularly repeating, periodic fashion. -ENVO:02500010 carbon cycling ENVO:02500009 biogeochemical cycling carbon cycle envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has carbon-bearing chemical entities as participants. +ENVO:02500009 biogeochemical cycling ENVO:02500030 biogeochemical process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A biogeochemical process during which one or more chemical compounds are sequentially converted into a series of related compounds in a regularly repeating, periodic fashion. +ENVO:02500010 carbon cycling ENVO:02500009 biogeochemical cycling carbon cycle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A biogeochemical cycle which has carbon-bearing chemical entities as participants. ENVO:02500011 afforestation ENVO:02500032 planned revegetation Establishment of a new forest by seeding or planting of nonforested land. ENVO:02500012 deforestation ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process clearance|clearing An ecosystem process during which the flora and fauna belonging to a forest are removed or destroyed. ENVO:02500013 reforestation ENVO:02500032 planned revegetation The planting of trees in areas in where forests have previously been cleared. ENVO:02500014 forest process ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process ENVO:02500015 forest area expansion ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process -ENVO:02500018 algal bloom process ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process envoPolar A process during which the populations in a community of algae in a marine or freshwater ecosystem undergo rapid growth, resulting in high concentrations of algal cells that occur only periodically and briefly in that ecosystem, relative to their concentrations through the majority of the planetary orbital period. +ENVO:02500018 algal bloom process ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process during which the populations in a community of algae in a marine or freshwater ecosystem undergo rapid growth, resulting in high concentrations of algal cells that occur only periodically and briefly in that ecosystem, relative to their concentrations through the majority of the planetary orbital period. ENVO:02500021 algal bloom collapse ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process A process during which the rapid growth of algal populations that result in an algal bloom ceases, and cell densities begin to fall due to death, predation, and transport. ENVO:02500022 algal bloom process phase ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process ENVO:02500023 algal production ENVO:01001795 ecosystem process A process during which the algal cells constituting an algal bloom produce biomass from abiotic components during photosynthesis. ENVO:02500024 accumulation of toxins from algal bloom process ENVO:02500022 algal bloom process phase ENVO:02500025 degradation of toxins from algal bloom process ENVO:02500022 algal bloom process phase ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process An environmental process which is driven by the action of humans. -ENVO:02500028 planetary erosion ENVO:01001346 erosion envoPolar An action of exogenic processes (such as water flow or wind) which remove environmental material from one part of a planet's crust, transporting it to another location where it is deposited. +ENVO:02500028 planetary erosion ENVO:01001346 erosion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An action of exogenic processes (such as water flow or wind) which remove environmental material from one part of a planet's crust, transporting it to another location where it is deposited. ENVO:02500029 bedrock dissolution ENVO:02500028 planetary erosion An erosional process in which bedrock is converted from its solid form into a solute by the action of some solvent. -ENVO:02500030 biogeochemical process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process envoPolar A process during which chemicals that are involved in natural ecosystem processes are transported or transformed, and which impact the activity of biological entities +ENVO:02500030 biogeochemical process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process during which chemicals that are involved in natural ecosystem processes are transported or transformed, and which impact the activity of biological entities ENVO:02500031 hydrological process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process An environmental process which has water - in any of its states - as a participant. ENVO:02500032 planned revegetation ENVO:01001170 active ecosystem management process A planned process during which human agents establish plant communities in ecosystems which have previously been, partially or wholly, stripped of existing plant communities. ENVO:02500033 evapotranspiration ENVO:01000982 water flow process Evapotranspiration is the sum of evaporation and plant transpiration from the Earth's land and ocean surface to the atmosphere. -ENVO:02500034 evaporation ENVO:01000622 vaporisation Evaporation is a form of vaporisation which occurs when a portion of the surface layer of a liquid in contact with a gaseous material, which is not saturated with the evaporating substance, vaporises. +ENVO:02500034 evaporation ENVO:01000622 vapourisation Evaporation is a form of vaporisation which occurs when a portion of the surface layer of a liquid in contact with a gaseous material, which is not saturated with the evaporating substance, vaporises. ENVO:02500035 transpiration ENVO:03000146 water cooling Transpiration is the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts of that plant, such as from leaves but also from stems and flowers. -ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution ENVO:02500000 environmental system process pollution environmental_hazards An environmental system process that results in the introduction of contaminants into an environment. -ENVO:02500037 air pollution ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution environmental_hazards|envoPolar A pollution process during which particulates or other contaminants are released into a portion of air. -ENVO:02500038 soil pollution ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution environmental_hazards|envoPolar A pollution process during which contaminants are released into soil. -ENVO:02500039 water pollution ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution environmental_hazards|envoPolar A pollution process during which contaminants are released into water. -ENVO:02500040 plastic pollution ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution environmental_hazards|envoPlastics|envoPolar A pollution process during which plastic contaminants are released into an environmental material. -ENVO:02500044 urban pollution ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution environmental_hazards A pollution process that results in increased levels of pollutants in an urban environment. -ENVO:03000003 nivation ENVO:03000043 material transformation process envoPolar A material transformation process during which recently precipitated, powdery snow transitions into firn or névé through compaction and/or through cycles of freezing and thawing. -ENVO:03000006 glacial erosion process ENVO:01001655|ENVO:02500028 glacial process|planetary erosion glaciation envoPolar An erosion process during which the movement of a glacier across a terrestrial surface causes the removal of material from that surface. -ENVO:03000008 compaction process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process envoPolar A physical process during which atoms, molecules, or other consituents of a material entity are forced closer together. -ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process envoPolar A process during which the mass of one or more materials, present within a given site, increases. -ENVO:03000010 material transport process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process envoPolar A process during which material is displaced from its original location and transported either to a new location or back to the original location. -ENVO:03000011 ice gain ENVO:01001618 ice accumulation process accumulation of ice|ice accumulation envoPolar A material accumulation process during which the mass of an existing ice mass increases. -ENVO:03000012 glacial transport process ENVO:01001533|ENVO:01001655 glacial process|mass ice flow glacial flow|glacial movement envoPolar A material transport process during which the snow and ice constituting a glacier, and anything contained within it, is transported down a slope by gravitation. -ENVO:03000016 material decumulation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process envoPolar A process during which a mass composed of one or more environmental materials, present within a given site, decreases. -ENVO:03000017 glacial ice loss ENVO:01000915|ENVO:01001655|ENVO:02500031 glacial process|hydrological process|ice loss process envoPolar A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier decreases. -ENVO:03000020 aeolian transport process ENVO:03000010 material transport process eolian|æolian envoPolar A material transport process during which one or more environmental materials are transported by the action of wind. -ENVO:03000029 glacial ice gain ENVO:01001655|ENVO:03000011 glacial process|ice gain envoPolar A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier increases. -ENVO:03000030 glacial ice calving process ENVO:01000917|ENVO:01001655 glacial process|ice calving process glacier calving envoPolar A process during which a part of a glacier breaks away from the main mass. -ENVO:03000031 iceberg calving process ENVO:03000030 glacial ice calving process glacier calving|iceberg calving envoPolar A process during which a part of a glacier breaks away from the main mass as an iceberg. -ENVO:03000032 calving of ice from an iceberg ENVO:01000917 ice calving process envoPolar A process during which a part of an iceberg breaks away from the main mass. -ENVO:03000036 sedimentation in a water body ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process envoPolar A material accumulation process during which solid particles are pulled through a water body by gravitation or centrifugal force and which ends when they settle on a solid surface. -ENVO:03000042 brine channel formation process ENVO:01001856|ENVO:02500031 hydrological process|liquid accumulation process envoPolar A material accumulation process during which brine droplets, trapped between ice crystals formed during seawater freezing, form brine channels. -ENVO:03000043 material transformation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process envoPolar A process during which a portion of some environmental material is converted into a different material or a collection of materials. -ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process ENVO:01000950 water ice formation process envoPolar A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice. -ENVO:03000045 brine rejection from seawater ENVO:02500031|ENVO:03000043 hydrological process|material transformation process envoPolar A material transformation process during which brine is formed due to the expulsion of salt during frazil formation or a seawater freezing process. -ENVO:03000047 frazil ice formation ENVO:03000056 new ice formation process envoPolar A new ice formation process during which small, needle-like crystals consisting of nearly pure fresh water, form due to the freezing of open, turbulent, supercooled water. -ENVO:03000054 depositional process ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process envoPolar A process during which material entities are added to a landform or to a feature upon the landform. -ENVO:03000055 desublimation of water vapour into ice ENVO:01000726|ENVO:02500031 desublimation process|hydrological process envoPolar A desublimation process during which water vapour is frozen into water ice. -ENVO:03000056 new ice formation process ENVO:01000950 water ice formation process envoPolar An ice formation process during which water is frozen into a form of new ice such as frazil, grease ice, slush, or shuga. -ENVO:03000058 nilas formation process ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which new ice crystals freeze together, forming nilas, a thin, elastic, continuous, ice sheet of a transparent gray color. -ENVO:03000059 young ice formation process ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which water freezes to the bottom of an existing nilas ice floe creating a thicker ice floe known as young ice. -ENVO:03000060 first year ice formation process ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto young ice during the cold season, forming first year ice. -ENVO:03000061 second year ice formation ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto first year ice during the cold season, forming second year sea ice. -ENVO:03000062 multiyear ice formation process ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes into second year ice during the cold season, forming multiyear ice. -ENVO:03000078 slush formation process ENVO:03000056 new ice formation process envoPolar A new ice formation process in which slush ice is formed. -ENVO:03000079 shuga formation process ENVO:03000056 new ice formation process envoPolar A new ice formation process in which shuga is formed. -ENVO:03000086 ice-bearing permafrost thawing process ENVO:01001613|ENVO:01001741|ENVO:01001742|ENVO:02500031 hydrological process|permafrost thawing process|warming of a liquid|warming of a solid envoPolar A permafrost thawing process during which water-based ice or snow present in permafrost is converted into meltwater. -ENVO:03000090 explosion process ENVO:01000839 combustion process explosion envoPolar A process during which a material entity undergoes a rapid increase in volume, releasing gasses and various forms of energy, often including thermal, light and sound energy. -ENVO:03000091 permafrost methane explosion ENVO:03000090 explosion process environmental_hazards|envoPolar An explosion during which methane-rich gas trapped in permafrost combusts. -ENVO:03000092 gas emission process ENVO:03000010 material transport process envoPolar A material transport process during which a portion of gaseous environmental material is transported into the atmosphere. -ENVO:03000093 hydrocarbon gas emission process ENVO:03000092 gas emission process envoPolar A gas emission process during which a portion of hydrocarbon gas is transported into the atmosphere. -ENVO:03000094 methane gas emission process ENVO:03000093 hydrocarbon gas emission process envoPolar A hydrocarbon gas emission process during which a portion of methane gas is transported into the atmosphere. -ENVO:03000095 season generating process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process envoPolar A process during which the intesity of stellar radiation received by a planet's surface varies in a cyclical regime due to the planet's orbital motion around the barycentre of a planetary system and/or the tilt of its rotational axis relative to its orbital plane. -ENVO:03000099 seasonal melting process ENVO:01000723 melting envoPolar A material transformation process during which a material entity melts during a warm season. -ENVO:03000101 solid-phase sintering ENVO:03000008 compaction process envoPolar A compaction process during which a material entity subjected to heat and/or pressure is compacted into a solid mass without undergoing melting. -ENVO:03000102 glacial sintering ENVO:02500031|ENVO:03000101 hydrological process|solid-phase sintering envoPolar A sintering process during which snow is compacted into glacial ice. -ENVO:03000103 aeolian transport of snow ENVO:03000020 aeolian transport process envoPolar An aeolian transport process during which powdery snow is displaced and moved. -ENVO:03000104 snow drift formation ENVO:01001617 snow accumulation process drifting of unsintered snow envoPolar An accumulation process during which a powdery snow carried on the wind settles on a solid surface, forming a mound. -ENVO:03000105 slab avalanche ENVO:01000690 mass wasting environmental_hazards|envoPolar A mass wasting process during which slab snow rapidly moves down a sloping surface. -ENVO:03000106 powdery snow avalanche ENVO:01000691 avalanche powder snow avalanche environmental_hazards|envoPolar An avalanche during which powdery snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface. -ENVO:03000107 wet snow avalanche ENVO:01000691|ENVO:01000982 avalanche|water flow process environmental_hazards|envoPolar An avalanche during which a suspension of water and snow flows down a sloping surface. -ENVO:03000121 erosion through nivation ENVO:02500028 planetary erosion envoPolar An erosion process during which rock or soil is removed or degraded due to alternative thawing and freezing of meltwater beneath and at the margins of snowbanks. +ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution ENVO:02500000 environmental system process pollution http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards An environmental system process that results in the introduction of contaminants into an environment. +ENVO:02500037 air pollution ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A pollution process during which particulates or other contaminants are released into a portion of air. +ENVO:02500038 soil pollution ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A pollution process during which contaminants are released into soil. +ENVO:02500039 water pollution ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A pollution process during which contaminants are released into water. +ENVO:02500040 plastic pollution ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A pollution process during which plastic contaminants are released into an environmental material. +ENVO:02500044 urban pollution ENVO:02500036 environmental pollution http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A pollution process that results in increased levels of pollutants in an urban environment. +ENVO:03000003 nivation ENVO:03000043 material transformation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A material transformation process during which recently precipitated, powdery snow transitions into firn or névé through compaction and/or through cycles of freezing and thawing. +ENVO:03000006 glacial erosion process ENVO:01001655|ENVO:02500028 glacial process|planetary erosion glaciation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An erosion process during which the movement of a glacier across a terrestrial surface causes the removal of material from that surface. +ENVO:03000008 compaction process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A physical process during which atoms, molecules, or other consituents of a material entity are forced closer together. +ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process during which the mass of one or more materials, present within a given site, increases. +ENVO:03000010 material transport process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process during which material is displaced from its original location and transported either to a new location or back to the original location. +ENVO:03000011 ice gain ENVO:01001618 ice accumulation process accumulation of ice|ice accumulation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A material accumulation process during which the mass of an existing ice mass increases. +ENVO:03000012 glacial transport process ENVO:01001533|ENVO:01001655 glacial process|mass ice flow glacial flow|glacial movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A material transport process during which the snow and ice constituting a glacier, and anything contained within it, is transported down a slope by gravitation. +ENVO:03000016 material decumulation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process during which a mass composed of one or more environmental materials, present within a given site, decreases. +ENVO:03000017 glacial ice loss ENVO:01000915|ENVO:01001655|ENVO:02500031 glacial process|hydrological process|ice loss process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier decreases. +ENVO:03000020 aeolian transport process ENVO:03000010 material transport process eolian|æolian http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A material transport process during which one or more environmental materials are transported by the action of wind. +ENVO:03000029 glacial ice gain ENVO:01001655|ENVO:03000011 glacial process|ice gain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process during which the mass of ice constituting a glacier increases. +ENVO:03000030 glacial ice calving process ENVO:01000917|ENVO:01001655 glacial process|ice calving process glacier calving http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process during which a part of a glacier breaks away from the main mass. +ENVO:03000031 iceberg calving process ENVO:03000030 glacial ice calving process glacier calving|iceberg calving http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process during which a part of a glacier breaks away from the main mass as an iceberg. +ENVO:03000032 calving of ice from an iceberg ENVO:01000917 ice calving process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process during which a part of an iceberg breaks away from the main mass. +ENVO:03000036 sedimentation in a water body ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A material accumulation process during which solid particles are pulled through a water body by gravitation or centrifugal force and which ends when they settle on a solid surface. +ENVO:03000042 brine channel formation process ENVO:01001856|ENVO:02500031 hydrological process|liquid accumulation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A material accumulation process during which brine droplets, trapped between ice crystals formed during seawater freezing, form brine channels. +ENVO:03000043 material transformation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process during which a portion of some environmental material is converted into a different material or a collection of materials. +ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process ENVO:01000950 water ice formation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A material transformation process during which seawater freezes into sea ice. +ENVO:03000045 brine rejection from seawater ENVO:02500031|ENVO:03000043 hydrological process|material transformation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A material transformation process during which brine is formed due to the expulsion of salt during frazil formation or a seawater freezing process. +ENVO:03000047 frazil ice formation ENVO:03000056 new ice formation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A new ice formation process during which small, needle-like crystals consisting of nearly pure fresh water, form due to the freezing of open, turbulent, supercooled water. +ENVO:03000054 depositional process ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process during which material entities are added to a landform or to a feature upon the landform. +ENVO:03000055 desublimation of water vapour into ice ENVO:01000726|ENVO:02500031 desublimation process|hydrological process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A desublimation process during which water vapour is frozen into water ice. +ENVO:03000056 new ice formation process ENVO:01000950 water ice formation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An ice formation process during which water is frozen into a form of new ice such as frazil, grease ice, slush, or shuga. +ENVO:03000058 nilas formation process ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which new ice crystals freeze together, forming nilas, a thin, elastic, continuous, ice sheet of a transparent gray color. +ENVO:03000059 young ice formation process ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which water freezes to the bottom of an existing nilas ice floe creating a thicker ice floe known as young ice. +ENVO:03000060 first year ice formation process ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto young ice during the cold season, forming first year ice. +ENVO:03000061 second year ice formation ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes onto first year ice during the cold season, forming second year sea ice. +ENVO:03000062 multiyear ice formation process ENVO:03000044 sea ice formation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A sea ice formation process during which seawater freezes into second year ice during the cold season, forming multiyear ice. +ENVO:03000078 slush formation process ENVO:03000056 new ice formation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A new ice formation process in which slush ice is formed. +ENVO:03000079 shuga formation process ENVO:03000056 new ice formation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A new ice formation process in which shuga is formed. +ENVO:03000086 ice-bearing permafrost thawing process ENVO:01001613|ENVO:01001741|ENVO:01001742|ENVO:02500031 hydrological process|permafrost thawing process|warming of a liquid|warming of a solid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A permafrost thawing process during which water-based ice or snow present in permafrost is converted into meltwater. +ENVO:03000090 explosion process ENVO:01000839 combustion process explosion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process during which a material entity undergoes a rapid increase in volume, releasing gasses and various forms of energy, often including thermal, light and sound energy. +ENVO:03000091 permafrost methane explosion ENVO:03000090 explosion process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An explosion during which methane-rich gas trapped in permafrost combusts. +ENVO:03000092 gas emission process ENVO:03000010 material transport process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A material transport process during which a portion of gaseous environmental material is transported into the atmosphere. +ENVO:03000093 hydrocarbon gas emission process ENVO:03000092 gas emission process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A gas emission process during which a portion of hydrocarbon gas is transported into the atmosphere. +ENVO:03000094 methane gas emission process ENVO:03000093 hydrocarbon gas emission process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A hydrocarbon gas emission process during which a portion of methane gas is transported into the atmosphere. +ENVO:03000095 season generating process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A process during which the intesity of stellar radiation received by a planet's surface varies in a cyclical regime due to the planet's orbital motion around the barycentre of a planetary system and/or the tilt of its rotational axis relative to its orbital plane. +ENVO:03000099 seasonal melting process ENVO:01000723 melting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A material transformation process during which a material entity melts during a warm season. +ENVO:03000101 solid-phase sintering ENVO:03000008 compaction process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A compaction process during which a material entity subjected to heat and/or pressure is compacted into a solid mass without undergoing melting. +ENVO:03000102 glacial sintering ENVO:02500031|ENVO:03000101 hydrological process|solid-phase sintering http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A sintering process during which snow is compacted into glacial ice. +ENVO:03000103 aeolian transport of snow ENVO:03000020 aeolian transport process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An aeolian transport process during which powdery snow is displaced and moved. +ENVO:03000104 snow drift formation ENVO:01001617 snow accumulation process drifting of unsintered snow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An accumulation process during which a powdery snow carried on the wind settles on a solid surface, forming a mound. +ENVO:03000105 slab avalanche ENVO:01000690 mass wasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A mass wasting process during which slab snow rapidly moves down a sloping surface. +ENVO:03000106 powdery snow avalanche ENVO:01000691 avalanche powder snow avalanche http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An avalanche during which powdery snow rapidly flows down a sloping surface. +ENVO:03000107 wet snow avalanche ENVO:01000691|ENVO:01000982 avalanche|water flow process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An avalanche during which a suspension of water and snow flows down a sloping surface. +ENVO:03000121 erosion through nivation ENVO:02500028 planetary erosion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar An erosion process during which rock or soil is removed or degraded due to alternative thawing and freezing of meltwater beneath and at the margins of snowbanks. ENVO:03000122 planned burn ENVO:01000786 fire fire-stick farming A fire which is planned and executed deliberately under human supervision. ENVO:03000127 acid rainfall ENVO:01000830|ENVO:01000982 water flow process|water-based rainfall acid rain A water-based rainfall process during which water droplets with increased acidity fall towards a planetary surface. ENVO:03000130 monsoon wind ENVO:01000793 atmospheric wind An atmospheric wind during which air masses over an ocean flow towards a land mass, driven by disequilibria between land and ocean surface temperatures. -ENVO:03000131 grass fire ENVO:01001292 land fire environmental_hazards A fire which occurs in a grassland, combusting biomass stored in grasses as its primary fuel. -ENVO:03000134 WMO blizzard ENVO:01000903 blizzard envoCryo|envoPolar A blizzard which 1) lasts at least 3 hours, 2) combines below freezing temperatures and very strong wind, laden with blowing snow. -ENVO:03000135 NSIDC blizzard ENVO:01000903 blizzard envoCryo|envoPolar A blizzard which has 1) winds of 35 miles per hour (approximately 56 kilometers per hour), 2) lasts for a period of at least three hours, and 3) occurs in extremely cold temperatures. -ENVO:03000136 winter blizzard ENVO:01000903 blizzard envoCryo|envoPolar A blizzard which occurs in winter. +ENVO:03000131 grass fire ENVO:01001292 land fire http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A fire which occurs in a grassland, combusting biomass stored in grasses as its primary fuel. +ENVO:03000134 WMO blizzard ENVO:01000903 blizzard http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A blizzard which 1) lasts at least 3 hours, 2) combines below freezing temperatures and very strong wind, laden with blowing snow. +ENVO:03000135 NSIDC blizzard ENVO:01000903 blizzard http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A blizzard which has 1) winds of 35 miles per hour (approximately 56 kilometers per hour), 2) lasts for a period of at least three hours, and 3) occurs in extremely cold temperatures. +ENVO:03000136 winter blizzard ENVO:01000903 blizzard http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A blizzard which occurs in winter. ENVO:03000146 water cooling ENVO:01000982 water flow process A material transport process during which liquid water is circulated in the vicinity of a heat source in order to absorb thermal energy and transport it away form that source. -ENVO:03400004 heavy snowfall ENVO:01000895 snowfall heavy snow|intense snow|intense snowfall envoCryo|envoPolar Snowfall which has an increased rate. -ENVO:03400006 lake-effect snowfall ENVO:01000895 snowfall lake effect snow|lake-effect snow envoCryo|envoPolar Snowfall which 1) is localized, 2) is convective, and 3) occurs as a result of a cold, dry air mass absorbing heat and moisture as it flows over a lake with warmer waters. -ENVO:03400007 lake-effect snow storm ENVO:01000881 snowstorm lake effect snow storm envoCryo|envoPolar A snowstorm during which intense lake-effect snowfall occurs. -ENVO:03400008 lambing storm ENVO:01000895 snowfall lamb storm|lamb-blasts|lamb-showers envoCryo|envoPolar A snowfall which occurs during springtime and is of low intensity. -ENVO:03400014 precipitation of sleet ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process sleet|sleet fall envoCryo|envoPolar A hydrological precipitation process during which water falls in both liquid and frozen form. +ENVO:03400004 heavy snowfall ENVO:01000895 snowfall heavy snow|intense snow|intense snowfall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Snowfall which has an increased rate. +ENVO:03400006 lake-effect snowfall ENVO:01000895 snowfall lake effect snow|lake-effect snow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Snowfall which 1) is localized, 2) is convective, and 3) occurs as a result of a cold, dry air mass absorbing heat and moisture as it flows over a lake with warmer waters. +ENVO:03400007 lake-effect snow storm ENVO:01000881 snowstorm lake effect snow storm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A snowstorm during which intense lake-effect snowfall occurs. +ENVO:03400008 lambing storm ENVO:01000895 snowfall lamb storm|lamb-blasts|lamb-showers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A snowfall which occurs during springtime and is of low intensity. +ENVO:03400014 precipitation of sleet ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process sleet|sleet fall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoCryo|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar A hydrological precipitation process during which water falls in both liquid and frozen form. ENVO:03500012 ultrasound radiation ENVO:01001027 acoustic radiation An acoustic radiation process during which waves that transmit sound energy at frequencies above 20 kHz are emitted by a source. ENVO:03500013 mid-infrared radiation ENVO:21001214 infrared radiation An infrared radiation during which waves with frequencies between 30 THz and 120 THz and with wavelengths between 10 micrometers and 2.5 micrometers are emitted by a source. ENVO:03500014 near-infrared radiation ENVO:21001214 infrared radiation An infrared radiation during which waves with frequencies between 120 THz and 400 THz and with wavelengths between 2.5 micrometers and 750 nanometers are emitted by a source. @@ -450,33 +456,33 @@ ENVO:03500022 noise ENVO:01001852 energy transfer process An energy transfer p ENVO:03500023 road traffic noise ENVO:03500022 noise A noise produced by road traffic and automobiles. ENVO:03500024 aircraft noise ENVO:03500022 noise A noise produced by aircrafts. ENVO:03510003 famine ENVO:02500000 environmental system process An environmental system process during which populations have reduced access to food, causing increased hunger, malnutrition, and consequent mortality. -ENVO:04000000 adfreezing ENVO:01001548 freezing envoNceas|envoPolar Adfreezing is a freezing process during which two objects adhere to each other via ice. -ENVO:04000001 frost heaving process ENVO:01001664 cryoturbation of soil envoNceas|envoPolar Frost heaving is a process during which an upwards swelling of soil occurs due to freezing conditions caused by an increasing presence of ice as it grows towards the surface. -ENVO:04000015 carbon sequestration process ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process envoNceas A material accumulation process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored. -ENVO:04000016 biotic carbon sequestration ENVO:04000015 carbon sequestration process envoNceas A carbon sequestration process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored by biological processes. -ENVO:04000017 geological carbon sequestration ENVO:04000015 carbon sequestration process abiotic carbon sequestration envoNceas A carbon sequestration process during which carbon dioxide is stored in underground geological formations. -ENVO:04000018 carbon sequestration by the ocean carbonate system ENVO:04000015 carbon sequestration process envoNceas A carbon sequestration process during which carbon dioxide is stored in the carbonate system of an ocean. -ENVO:06105021 adsorption ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process Adsorption|adsorbimento|adsorción|吸附 envoPlastics A material accumulation process during which material adheres to a solid or liquid surface. -ENVO:06105022 fouling ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process Fouling|incrostazione|incrustación envoPlastics A material accumulation process during which material builds up on a solid surface such that a function of that surface, or the object it is a part of, is impaired. -ENVO:06105023 biofouling ENVO:06105022 fouling Bewuchs|Makrofouling|Mikrofouling|bio-incrostazione|bio-incrustación|biological fouling envoPlastics A fouling process during which biological matter accumulates on a solid surface. -ENVO:06105027 fragmentation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process Fragmentierung|fragmentación|frammentazione envoPlastics An environmental system process during which a material entity breaks into pieces or parts. -ENVO:06105028 fragmentation due to weathering ENVO:06105027 fragmentation process envoPlastics A fragmentation process which is caused by weathering. -ENVO:06105108 littering ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process envoPlastics An anthropogenic environmental process during which waste is improperly disposed of into the environment. -ENVO:06105113 fishing ENVO:01001436 planned environmental usage process angeln|fischen|pesca|pesca envoPlastics A planned environmental usage process during which any number of fish are caught by humans or their technologies. -ENVO:06105114 ghost fishing ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process envoPlastics An anthropogenic environmental process during which abandoned, lost, or discarded fishing gear attracts and entangles organisms. -ENVO:06105119 weathering ENVO:03000043 material transformation process Verwitterung|meteorización|meteorizzazione|風化(作用) envoPlastics A material transformation process during which the properties of a material are changed as a result of in situ exposure to atmospheric processes. -ENVO:06105120 entanglement process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process Verfangen|Verhedderung|Verstrickung|proceso de enredamiento|processo di impigliamento envoPlastics An environmental system process during which material entities become entrapped, wrapped, twisted, entwined, or otherwise caught in one another. -ENVO:06105121 entanglement of organisms in marine debris ENVO:06105120 entanglement process envoPlastics An entanglement process during which organisms become entrapped in anthropogenic marine debris. -ENVO:06105125 plastic manufacturing process ENVO:01000993 manufacturing process Plastikherstellung|plastic production|producción de plástico|produzione di plastica envoPlastics A manufacturing process which includes plastic as one of its specified outputs. -ENVO:06105126 weathering of plastic ENVO:06105119 weathering envoPlastics Weathering during which plastic is worn or broken down. +ENVO:04000000 adfreezing ENVO:01001548 freezing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Adfreezing is a freezing process during which two objects adhere to each other via ice. +ENVO:04000001 frost heaving process ENVO:01001664 cryoturbation of soil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPolar Frost heaving is a process during which an upwards swelling of soil occurs due to freezing conditions caused by an increasing presence of ice as it grows towards the surface. +ENVO:04000015 carbon sequestration process ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas A material accumulation process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored. +ENVO:04000016 biotic carbon sequestration ENVO:04000015 carbon sequestration process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas A carbon sequestration process during which atmospheric carbon dioxide is captured and stored by biological processes. +ENVO:04000017 geological carbon sequestration ENVO:04000015 carbon sequestration process abiotic carbon sequestration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas A carbon sequestration process during which carbon dioxide is stored in underground geological formations. +ENVO:04000018 carbon sequestration by the ocean carbonate system ENVO:04000015 carbon sequestration process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoNceas A carbon sequestration process during which carbon dioxide is stored in the carbonate system of an ocean. +ENVO:06105021 adsorption ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process Adsorption|adsorbimento|adsorción|吸附 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A material accumulation process during which material adheres to a solid or liquid surface. +ENVO:06105022 fouling ENVO:03000009 material accumulation process Fouling|incrostazione|incrustación http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A material accumulation process during which material builds up on a solid surface such that a function of that surface, or the object it is a part of, is impaired. +ENVO:06105023 biofouling ENVO:06105022 fouling Bewuchs|Makrofouling|Mikrofouling|bio-incrostazione|bio-incrustación|biological fouling http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A fouling process during which biological matter accumulates on a solid surface. +ENVO:06105027 fragmentation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process Fragmentierung|fragmentación|frammentazione http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics An environmental system process during which a material entity breaks into pieces or parts. +ENVO:06105028 fragmentation due to weathering ENVO:06105027 fragmentation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A fragmentation process which is caused by weathering. +ENVO:06105108 littering ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics An anthropogenic environmental process during which waste is improperly disposed of into the environment. +ENVO:06105113 fishing ENVO:01001436 planned environmental usage process angeln|fischen|pesca|pesca http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A planned environmental usage process during which any number of fish are caught by humans or their technologies. +ENVO:06105114 ghost fishing ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics An anthropogenic environmental process during which abandoned, lost, or discarded fishing gear attracts and entangles organisms. +ENVO:06105119 weathering ENVO:03000043 material transformation process Verwitterung|meteorización|meteorizzazione|風化(作用) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A material transformation process during which the properties of a material are changed as a result of in situ exposure to atmospheric processes. +ENVO:06105120 entanglement process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process Verfangen|Verhedderung|Verstrickung|proceso de enredamiento|processo di impigliamento http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics An environmental system process during which material entities become entrapped, wrapped, twisted, entwined, or otherwise caught in one another. +ENVO:06105121 entanglement of organisms in marine debris ENVO:06105120 entanglement process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics An entanglement process during which organisms become entrapped in anthropogenic marine debris. +ENVO:06105125 plastic manufacturing process ENVO:01000993 manufacturing process Plastikherstellung|plastic production|producción de plástico|produzione di plastica http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics A manufacturing process which includes plastic as one of its specified outputs. +ENVO:06105126 weathering of plastic ENVO:06105119 weathering http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#envoPlastics Weathering during which plastic is worn or broken down. ENVO:06105202 soil compaction process ENVO:03000008 compaction process Soil compaction is a compaction process during which the bulk density of soil increases and/or its porosity decreases due to externally or internally applied loads. ENVO:06105230 water infiltration ENVO:01000982 water flow process A water flow process during which water occupies the pores or interstices of a solid or semi-solid material. ENVO:06105231 water infiltration into soil ENVO:06105230 water infiltration soil water infiltration A water infiltration process during which water fills the pore space and interstices of soil. ENVO:06105241 soil drainage ENVO:01000982|ENVO:01003009 drainage process|water flow process A drainage process during which liquid water is transported away from soil. -ENVO:06105300 wastewater treatment process ENVO:01000741 recycling process A recycling process during which wastewater is treated -ENVO:06105301 desalination process ENVO:01000741 recycling process A recycling process during which the dissolved mineral salts in water are removed +ENVO:06105300 wastewater treatment process ENVO:01000741 waste recycling process A recycling process during which wastewater is treated +ENVO:06105301 desalination process ENVO:01000741 waste recycling process A recycling process during which the dissolved mineral salts in water are removed ENVO:09000028 evaporation of liquid water in soil ENVO:01000704 hydrological evaporation soil liquid water evaporation The evaporation of a liquid water when measured in soil. -ENVO:1000745 drought ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process environmental_hazards A hydrological precipitation process with a reduced rate relative to some historical average, typically resulting in ecosystemic perturbations. +ENVO:1000745 drought ENVO:01000703 hydrological precipitation process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A hydrological precipitation process with a reduced rate relative to some historical average, typically resulting in ecosystemic perturbations. ENVO:1000747 exudation of carbohydrates ENVO:03000010 material transport process A process in which carbohydrates are transported from the interior of an organism to its surroundings. ENVO:1000748 island formation process ENVO:02500000 environmental system process A process which results in the formation of an island. ENVO:2000012 anthropogenic generation of energy ENVO:02500027 anthropogenic environmental process The generation of energy for use by humans @@ -487,7 +493,7 @@ ENVO:21001212 microwave radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation A ra ENVO:21001213 radio wave radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted at wavelengths ranging from millimetre to kilometer scales. ENVO:21001214 infrared radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation IR radiation|infra-red radiation A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted when molecules change their rotational-vibrational movements, usually at wavelengths between 760 nm and 1 mm. ENVO:21001215 visible spectrum radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation optical radiation|visible light A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted at wavelengths between 380 nm and 760 nm. -ENVO:21001216 ultraviolet radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation UV radiation environmental_hazards A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm. -ENVO:21001217 X-ray radiation ENVO:21001219 ionizing radiation X ray radiation|X-ray environmental_hazards A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted by high-energy electrons as they fall into a lower state of energy. -ENVO:21001218 gamma-ray radiation ENVO:21001219 ionizing radiation environmental_hazards A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. +ENVO:21001216 ultraviolet radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation UV radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted at wavelengths between 10 nm and 400 nm. +ENVO:21001217 X-ray radiation ENVO:21001219 ionizing radiation X ray radiation|X-ray http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted by high-energy electrons as they fall into a lower state of energy. +ENVO:21001218 gamma-ray radiation ENVO:21001219 ionizing radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/envo#environmental_hazards A radiation process during which penetrating electromagnetic radiation is emitted from the radioactive decay (gamma decay) of atomic nuclei. ENVO:21001219 ionizing radiation ENVO:01001026 electromagnetic radiation ionising radiation A radiation process during which electromagnetic waves or their quanta are emitted with sufficient energy to disrupt molecular bonds or alter the electron number of atoms.